Motif 99 (n=536)
Position-wise Probabilities
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uniprot | genes | site | source | protein | function |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A0A1B0GUH1 | None | S413 | ochoa | Aminomethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.10) (Glycine cleavage system T protein) | The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003631, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003981}. |
A0AVK6 | E2F8 | S417 | ochoa | Transcription factor E2F8 (E2F-8) | Atypical E2F transcription factor that participates in various processes such as angiogenesis and polyploidization of specialized cells. Mainly acts as a transcription repressor that binds DNA independently of DP proteins and specifically recognizes the E2 recognition site 5'-TTTC[CG]CGC-3'. Directly represses transcription of classical E2F transcription factors such as E2F1: component of a feedback loop in S phase by repressing the expression of E2F1, thereby preventing p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis. Plays a key role in polyploidization of cells in placenta and liver by regulating the endocycle, probably by repressing genes promoting cytokinesis and antagonizing action of classical E2F proteins (E2F1, E2F2 and/or E2F3). Required for placental development by promoting polyploidization of trophoblast giant cells. Acts as a promoter of sprouting angiogenesis, possibly by acting as a transcription activator: associates with HIF1A, recognizes and binds the VEGFA promoter, which is different from canonical E2 recognition site, and activates expression of the VEGFA gene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15897886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16179649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18202719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22903062}. |
A0JNW5 | BLTP3B | S1402 | ochoa | Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 3B (Syntaxin-6 Habc-interacting protein of 164 kDa) (UHRF1-binding protein 1-like) | Tube-forming lipid transport protein which mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (PubMed:35499567). Required for retrograde traffic of vesicle clusters in the early endocytic pathway to the Golgi complex (PubMed:20163565, PubMed:35499567). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20163565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35499567}. |
A1L390 | PLEKHG3 | S1011 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 3 (PH domain-containing family G member 3) | Plays a role in controlling cell polarity and cell motility by selectively binding newly polymerized actin and activating RAC1 and CDC42 to enhance local actin polymerization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27555588}. |
A2A3N6 | PIPSL | S405 | ochoa | Putative PIP5K1A and PSMD4-like protein (PIP5K1A-PSMD4) | Has negligible PIP5 kinase activity. Binds to ubiquitinated proteins. |
A2AJT9 | BCLAF3 | S139 | ochoa | BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 3 | None |
A5YKK6 | CNOT1 | S749 | ochoa | CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 1 (CCR4-associated factor 1) (Negative regulator of transcription subunit 1 homolog) (NOT1H) (hNOT1) | Scaffolding component of the CCR4-NOT complex which is one of the major cellular mRNA deadenylases and is linked to various cellular processes including bulk mRNA degradation, miRNA-mediated repression, translational repression during translational initiation and general transcription regulation. Additional complex functions may be a consequence of its influence on mRNA expression. Its scaffolding function implies its interaction with the catalytic complex module and diverse RNA-binding proteins mediating the complex recruitment to selected mRNA 3'UTRs. Involved in degradation of AU-rich element (ARE)-containing mRNAs probably via association with ZFP36. Mediates the recruitment of the CCR4-NOT complex to miRNA targets and to the RISC complex via association with TNRC6A, TNRC6B or TNRC6C. Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Represses the ligand-dependent transcriptional activation by nuclear receptors. Involved in the maintenance of embryonic stem (ES) cell identity. Plays a role in rapid sperm motility via mediating timely mRNA turnover (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZQ08, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10637334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16778766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21278420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21976065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22367759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23644599, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27558897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32354837}. |
A6NJL1 | ZSCAN5B | S295 | ochoa | Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 5B | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000250}. |
A7XYQ1 | SOBP | S583 | ochoa | Sine oculis-binding protein homolog (Jackson circler protein 1) | Implicated in development of the cochlea. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0P5V2}. |
A8MW92 | PHF20L1 | S435 | ochoa | PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 | Is a negative regulator of proteasomal degradation of a set of methylated proteins, including DNMT1 and SOX2 (PubMed:24492612, PubMed:29358331). Involved in the maintainance of embryonic stem cells pluripotency, through the regulation of SOX2 levels (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCJ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24492612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29358331}. |
C9J069 | AJM1 | S856 | ochoa | Apical junction component 1 homolog | May be involved in the control of adherens junction integrity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C3NSL9}. |
O00203 | AP3B1 | S29 | ochoa | AP-3 complex subunit beta-1 (Adaptor protein complex AP-3 subunit beta-1) (Adaptor-related protein complex 3 subunit beta-1) (Beta-3A-adaptin) (Clathrin assembly protein complex 3 beta-1 large chain) | Subunit of non-clathrin- and clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 3 (AP-3) that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes. The AP complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. AP-3 appears to be involved in the sorting of a subset of transmembrane proteins targeted to lysosomes and lysosome-related organelles. In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9151686}. |
O00291 | HIP1 | S857 | ochoa | Huntingtin-interacting protein 1 (HIP-1) (Huntingtin-interacting protein I) (HIP-I) | Plays a role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis and trafficking (PubMed:11532990, PubMed:11577110, PubMed:11889126). Involved in regulating AMPA receptor trafficking in the central nervous system in an NMDA-dependent manner (By similarity). Regulates presynaptic nerve terminal activity (By similarity). Enhances androgen receptor (AR)-mediated transcription (PubMed:16027218). May act as a proapoptotic protein that induces cell death by acting through the intrinsic apoptosis pathway (PubMed:11007801). Binds 3-phosphoinositides (via ENTH domain) (PubMed:14732715). May act through the ENTH domain to promote cell survival by stabilizing receptor tyrosine kinases following ligand-induced endocytosis (PubMed:14732715). May play a functional role in the cell filament networks (PubMed:18790740). May be required for differentiation, proliferation, and/or survival of somatic and germline progenitors (PubMed:11007801, PubMed:12163454). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VD75, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11007801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11532990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12163454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14732715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16027218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18790740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9147654}. |
O00303 | EIF3F | S258 | ochoa | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit F (eIF3f) (Deubiquitinating enzyme eIF3f) (EC 3.4.19.12) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 5) (eIF-3-epsilon) (eIF3 p47) | Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis (PubMed:17581632, PubMed:25849773, PubMed:27462815). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation (PubMed:17581632). The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression (PubMed:25849773). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17581632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25849773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462815}.; FUNCTION: Deubiquitinates activated NOTCH1, promoting its nuclear import, thereby acting as a positive regulator of Notch signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21124883}. |
O00409 | FOXN3 | S349 | ochoa | Forkhead box protein N3 (Checkpoint suppressor 1) | Acts as a transcriptional repressor. May be involved in DNA damage-inducible cell cycle arrests (checkpoints). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16102918}. |
O00562 | PITPNM1 | S638 | psp | Membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol transfer protein 1 (Drosophila retinal degeneration B homolog) (Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein, membrane-associated 1) (PITPnm 1) (Pyk2 N-terminal domain-interacting receptor 2) (NIR-2) | Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol (PI) between membranes (PubMed:10531358, PubMed:22822086). Binds PI, phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidic acid (PA) with the binding affinity order of PI > PA > PC (PubMed:22822086). Regulates RHOA activity, and plays a role in cytoskeleton remodeling (PubMed:11909959). Necessary for normal completion of cytokinesis (PubMed:15125835). Plays a role in maintaining normal diacylglycerol levels in the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:15723057). Necessary for maintaining the normal structure of the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:15545272). Required for protein export from the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi (PubMed:15723057). Binds calcium ions (PubMed:10022914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22822086}. |
O14578 | CIT | S1432 | ochoa | Citron Rho-interacting kinase (CRIK) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 21) | Plays a role in cytokinesis. Required for KIF14 localization to the central spindle and midbody. Putative RHO/RAC effector that binds to the GTP-bound forms of RHO and RAC1. It probably binds p21 with a tighter specificity in vivo. Displays serine/threonine protein kinase activity. Plays an important role in the regulation of cytokinesis and the development of the central nervous system. Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16431929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21457715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27453578}. |
O14578 | CIT | S1993 | ochoa | Citron Rho-interacting kinase (CRIK) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 21) | Plays a role in cytokinesis. Required for KIF14 localization to the central spindle and midbody. Putative RHO/RAC effector that binds to the GTP-bound forms of RHO and RAC1. It probably binds p21 with a tighter specificity in vivo. Displays serine/threonine protein kinase activity. Plays an important role in the regulation of cytokinesis and the development of the central nervous system. Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16431929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21457715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27453578}. |
O15061 | SYNM | S1435 | ochoa | Synemin (Desmuslin) | Type-VI intermediate filament (IF) which plays an important cytoskeletal role within the muscle cell cytoskeleton. It forms heteromeric IFs with desmin and/or vimentin, and via its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins alpha-dystrobrevin, dystrophin, talin-1, utrophin and vinculin, is able to link these heteromeric IFs to adherens-type junctions, such as to the costameres, neuromuscular junctions, and myotendinous junctions within striated muscle cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028034}. |
O15079 | SNPH | S204 | ochoa | Syntaphilin | Inhibits SNARE complex formation by absorbing free STX1A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10707983}. |
O15119 | TBX3 | S354 | ochoa | T-box transcription factor TBX3 (T-box protein 3) | Transcriptional repressor involved in developmental processes (PubMed:10468588). Binds to the palindromic T site 5'-TTCACACCTAGGTGTGAA-3' DNA sequence, or a half-site, which are present in the regulatory region of several genes (PubMed:12000749). Probably plays a role in limb pattern formation (PubMed:10468588). Required for mammary placode induction, and maintenance of the mammary buds during development (By similarity). Involved in branching morphogenesis in both developing lungs and adult mammary glands, via negative modulation of target genes; acting redundantly with TBX2 (By similarity). Required, together with TBX2, to maintain cell proliferation in the embryonic lung mesenchyme; perhaps acting downstream of SHH, BMP and TGFbeta signaling (By similarity). Involved in modulating early inner ear development, acting independently of, and also redundantly with, TBX2 in different subregions of the developing ear (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of PML function in cellular senescence (PubMed:22002537). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10468588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22002537}. |
O15169 | AXIN1 | S217 | ochoa|psp | Axin-1 (Axis inhibition protein 1) (hAxin) | Component of the beta-catenin destruction complex required for regulating CTNNB1 levels through phosphorylation and ubiquitination, and modulating Wnt-signaling (PubMed:12192039, PubMed:27098453, PubMed:28829046). Controls dorsoventral patterning via two opposing effects; down-regulates CTNNB1 to inhibit the Wnt signaling pathway and ventralize embryos, but also dorsalizes embryos by activating a Wnt-independent JNK signaling pathway (PubMed:12192039). In Wnt signaling, probably facilitates the phosphorylation of CTNNB1 and APC by GSK3B (PubMed:12192039). Likely to function as a tumor suppressor. Enhances TGF-beta signaling by recruiting the RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase and promoting the degradation of inhibitory SMAD7 (PubMed:16601693). Also a component of the AXIN1-HIPK2-TP53 complex which controls cell growth, apoptosis and development (PubMed:17210684). Facilitates the phosphorylation of TP53 by HIPK2 upon ultraviolet irradiation (PubMed:17210684). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16601693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27098453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28546513}. |
O15405 | TOX3 | S529 | ochoa | TOX high mobility group box family member 3 (CAG trinucleotide repeat-containing gene F9 protein) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 9 protein) | Transcriptional coactivator of the p300/CBP-mediated transcription complex. Activates transactivation through cAMP response element (CRE) sites. Protects against cell death by inducing antiapoptotic and repressing pro-apoptotic transcripts. Stimulates transcription from the estrogen-responsive or BCL-2 promoters. Required for depolarization-induced transcription activation of the C-FOS promoter in neurons. Associates with chromatin to the estrogen-responsive C3 promoter region. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21172805}. |
O15516 | CLOCK | S427 | ochoa|psp | Circadian locomoter output cycles protein kaput (hCLOCK) (EC 2.3.1.48) (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 8) (bHLHe8) | Transcriptional activator which forms a core component of the circadian clock. The circadian clock, an internal time-keeping system, regulates various physiological processes through the generation of approximately 24 hour circadian rhythms in gene expression, which are translated into rhythms in metabolism and behavior. It is derived from the Latin roots 'circa' (about) and 'diem' (day) and acts as an important regulator of a wide array of physiological functions including metabolism, sleep, body temperature, blood pressure, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, and renal function. Consists of two major components: the central clock, residing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, and the peripheral clocks that are present in nearly every tissue and organ system. Both the central and peripheral clocks can be reset by environmental cues, also known as Zeitgebers (German for 'timegivers'). The predominant Zeitgeber for the central clock is light, which is sensed by retina and signals directly to the SCN. The central clock entrains the peripheral clocks through neuronal and hormonal signals, body temperature and feeding-related cues, aligning all clocks with the external light/dark cycle. Circadian rhythms allow an organism to achieve temporal homeostasis with its environment at the molecular level by regulating gene expression to create a peak of protein expression once every 24 hours to control when a particular physiological process is most active with respect to the solar day. Transcription and translation of core clock components (CLOCK, NPAS2, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1, PER2, PER3, CRY1 and CRY2) plays a critical role in rhythm generation, whereas delays imposed by post-translational modifications (PTMs) are important for determining the period (tau) of the rhythms (tau refers to the period of a rhythm and is the length, in time, of one complete cycle). A diurnal rhythm is synchronized with the day/night cycle, while the ultradian and infradian rhythms have a period shorter and longer than 24 hours, respectively. Disruptions in the circadian rhythms contribute to the pathology of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic syndromes and aging. A transcription/translation feedback loop (TTFL) forms the core of the molecular circadian clock mechanism. Transcription factors, CLOCK or NPAS2 and BMAL1 or BMAL2, form the positive limb of the feedback loop, act in the form of a heterodimer and activate the transcription of core clock genes and clock-controlled genes (involved in key metabolic processes), harboring E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3') within their promoters. The core clock genes: PER1/2/3 and CRY1/2 which are transcriptional repressors form the negative limb of the feedback loop and interact with the CLOCK|NPAS2-BMAL1|BMAL2 heterodimer inhibiting its activity and thereby negatively regulating their own expression. This heterodimer also activates nuclear receptors NR1D1/2 and RORA/B/G, which form a second feedback loop and which activate and repress BMAL1 transcription, respectively. Regulates the circadian expression of ICAM1, VCAM1, CCL2, THPO and MPL and also acts as an enhancer of the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB. Plays an important role in the homeostatic regulation of sleep. The CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer regulates the circadian expression of SERPINE1/PAI1, VWF, B3, CCRN4L/NOC, NAMPT, DBP, MYOD1, PPARGC1A, PPARGC1B, SIRT1, GYS2, F7, NGFR, GNRHR, BHLHE40/DEC1, ATF4, MTA1, KLF10 and also genes implicated in glucose and lipid metabolism. Promotes rhythmic chromatin opening, regulating the DNA accessibility of other transcription factors. The CLOCK-BMAL2 heterodimer activates the transcription of SERPINE1/PAI1 and BHLHE40/DEC1. The preferred binding motif for the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer is 5'-CACGTGA-3', which contains a flanking adenine nucleotide at the 3-prime end of the canonical 6-nucleotide E-box sequence (PubMed:23229515). CLOCK specifically binds to the half-site 5'-CAC-3', while BMAL1 binds to the half-site 5'-GTGA-3' (PubMed:23229515). The CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer also recognizes the non-canonical E-box motifs 5'-AACGTGA-3' and 5'-CATGTGA-3' (PubMed:23229515). CLOCK has an intrinsic acetyltransferase activity, which enables circadian chromatin remodeling by acetylating histones and nonhistone proteins, including its own partner BMAL1. Represses glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1/GR-induced transcriptional activity by reducing the association of NR3C1/GR to glucocorticoid response elements (GREs) via the acetylation of multiple lysine residues located in its hinge region (PubMed:21980503). The acetyltransferase activity of CLOCK is as important as its transcription activity in circadian control. Acetylates metabolic enzymes IMPDH2 and NDUFA9 in a circadian manner. Facilitated by BMAL1, rhythmically interacts and acetylates argininosuccinate synthase 1 (ASS1) leading to enzymatic inhibition of ASS1 as well as the circadian oscillation of arginine biosynthesis and subsequent ureagenesis (PubMed:28985504). Drives the circadian rhythm of blood pressure through transcriptional activation of ATP1B1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645221, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18587630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21659603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21980503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22284746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23785138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28985504}. |
O15534 | PER1 | S99 | ochoa | Period circadian protein homolog 1 (hPER1) (Circadian clock protein PERIOD 1) (Circadian pacemaker protein Rigui) | Transcriptional repressor which forms a core component of the circadian clock. The circadian clock, an internal time-keeping system, regulates various physiological processes through the generation of approximately 24 hour circadian rhythms in gene expression, which are translated into rhythms in metabolism and behavior. It is derived from the Latin roots 'circa' (about) and 'diem' (day) and acts as an important regulator of a wide array of physiological functions including metabolism, sleep, body temperature, blood pressure, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, and renal function. Consists of two major components: the central clock, residing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, and the peripheral clocks that are present in nearly every tissue and organ system. Both the central and peripheral clocks can be reset by environmental cues, also known as Zeitgebers (German for 'timegivers'). The predominant Zeitgeber for the central clock is light, which is sensed by retina and signals directly to the SCN. The central clock entrains the peripheral clocks through neuronal and hormonal signals, body temperature and feeding-related cues, aligning all clocks with the external light/dark cycle. Circadian rhythms allow an organism to achieve temporal homeostasis with its environment at the molecular level by regulating gene expression to create a peak of protein expression once every 24 hours to control when a particular physiological process is most active with respect to the solar day. Transcription and translation of core clock components (CLOCK, NPAS2, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1, PER2, PER3, CRY1 and CRY2) plays a critical role in rhythm generation, whereas delays imposed by post-translational modifications (PTMs) are important for determining the period (tau) of the rhythms (tau refers to the period of a rhythm and is the length, in time, of one complete cycle). A diurnal rhythm is synchronized with the day/night cycle, while the ultradian and infradian rhythms have a period shorter and longer than 24 hours, respectively. Disruptions in the circadian rhythms contribute to the pathology of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic syndromes and aging. A transcription/translation feedback loop (TTFL) forms the core of the molecular circadian clock mechanism. Transcription factors, CLOCK or NPAS2 and BMAL1 or BMAL2, form the positive limb of the feedback loop, act in the form of a heterodimer and activate the transcription of core clock genes and clock-controlled genes (involved in key metabolic processes), harboring E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3') within their promoters. The core clock genes: PER1/2/3 and CRY1/2 which are transcriptional repressors form the negative limb of the feedback loop and interact with the CLOCK|NPAS2-BMAL1|BMAL2 heterodimer inhibiting its activity and thereby negatively regulating their own expression. This heterodimer also activates nuclear receptors NR1D1/2 and RORA/B/G, which form a second feedback loop and which activate and repress BMAL1 transcription, respectively. Regulates circadian target genes expression at post-transcriptional levels, but may not be required for the repression at transcriptional level. Controls PER2 protein decay. Represses CRY2 preventing its repression on CLOCK/BMAL1 target genes such as FXYD5 and SCNN1A in kidney and PPARA in liver. Besides its involvement in the maintenance of the circadian clock, has an important function in the regulation of several processes. Participates in the repression of glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1/GR-induced transcriptional activity by reducing the association of NR3C1/GR to glucocorticoid response elements (GREs) by BMAL1:CLOCK. Plays a role in the modulation of the neuroinflammatory state via the regulation of inflammatory mediators release, such as CCL2 and IL6. In spinal astrocytes, negatively regulates the MAPK14/p38 and MAPK8/JNK MAPK cascades as well as the subsequent activation of NFkappaB. Coordinately regulates the expression of multiple genes that are involved in the regulation of renal sodium reabsorption. Can act as gene expression activator in a gene and tissue specific manner, in kidney enhances WNK1 and SLC12A3 expression in collaboration with CLOCK. Modulates hair follicle cycling. Represses the CLOCK-BMAL1 induced transcription of BHLHE40/DEC1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005054}. |
O15553 | MEFV | S349 | ochoa | Pyrin (Marenostrin) | Involved in the regulation of innate immunity and the inflammatory response in response to IFNG/IFN-gamma (PubMed:10807793, PubMed:11468188, PubMed:16037825, PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554, PubMed:19584923, PubMed:26347139, PubMed:27030597, PubMed:28835462). Organizes autophagic machinery by serving as a platform for the assembly of ULK1, Beclin 1/BECN1, ATG16L1, and ATG8 family members and recognizes specific autophagy targets, thus coordinating target recognition with assembly of the autophagic apparatus and initiation of autophagy (PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422, PubMed:26347139). Acts as an autophagy receptor for the degradation of several inflammasome components, including CASP1, NLRP1 and NLRP3, hence preventing excessive IL1B- and IL18-mediated inflammation (PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422, PubMed:26347139). However, it can also have a positive effect in the inflammatory pathway, acting as an innate immune sensor that triggers PYCARD/ASC specks formation, caspase-1 activation, and IL1B and IL18 production (PubMed:16037825, PubMed:27030597, PubMed:28835462). Together with AIM2, also acts as a mediator of pyroptosis, necroptosis and apoptosis (PANoptosis), an integral part of host defense against pathogens, in response to bacterial infection (By similarity). It is required for PSTPIP1-induced PYCARD/ASC oligomerization and inflammasome formation (PubMed:10807793, PubMed:11468188, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554, PubMed:19584923). Recruits PSTPIP1 to inflammasomes, and is required for PSTPIP1 oligomerization (PubMed:10807793, PubMed:11468188, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554, PubMed:19584923). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ26, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10807793, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11468188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16785446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17431422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17964261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462}. |
O43314 | PPIP5K2 | S1016 | ochoa | Inositol hexakisphosphate and diphosphoinositol-pentakisphosphate kinase 2 (EC 2.7.4.24) (Diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate kinase 2) (Histidine acid phosphatase domain-containing protein 1) (InsP6 and PP-IP5 kinase 2) (VIP1 homolog 2) (hsVIP2) | Bifunctional inositol kinase that acts in concert with the IP6K kinases IP6K1, IP6K2 and IP6K3 to synthesize the diphosphate group-containing inositol pyrophosphates diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate, PP-InsP5, and bis-diphosphoinositol tetrakisphosphate, (PP)2-InsP4 (PubMed:17690096, PubMed:17702752, PubMed:21222653, PubMed:29590114). PP-InsP5 and (PP)2-InsP4, also respectively called InsP7 and InsP8, regulate a variety of cellular processes, including apoptosis, vesicle trafficking, cytoskeletal dynamics, exocytosis, insulin signaling and neutrophil activation (PubMed:17690096, PubMed:17702752, PubMed:21222653, PubMed:29590114). Phosphorylates inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) at position 1 to produce PP-InsP5 which is in turn phosphorylated by IP6Ks to produce (PP)2-InsP4 (PubMed:17690096, PubMed:17702752). Alternatively, phosphorylates PP-InsP5 at position 1, produced by IP6Ks from InsP6, to produce (PP)2-InsP4 (PubMed:17690096, PubMed:17702752). Required for normal hearing (PubMed:29590114). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17690096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17702752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21222653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29590114}. |
O43347 | MSI1 | S191 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein Musashi homolog 1 (Musashi-1) | RNA binding protein that regulates the expression of target mRNAs at the translation level. Regulates expression of the NOTCH1 antagonist NUMB. Binds RNA containing the sequence 5'-GUUAGUUAGUUAGUU-3' and other sequences containing the pattern 5'-[GA]U(1-3)AGU-3'. May play a role in the proliferation and maintenance of stem cells in the central nervous system (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
O60260 | PRKN | S136 | psp | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase parkin (Parkin) (EC 2.3.2.31) (Parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase) (Parkinson juvenile disease protein 2) (Parkinson disease protein 2) | Functions within a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, catalyzing the covalent attachment of ubiquitin moieties onto substrate proteins (PubMed:10888878, PubMed:10973942, PubMed:11431533, PubMed:12150907, PubMed:12628165, PubMed:15105460, PubMed:16135753, PubMed:21376232, PubMed:21532592, PubMed:22396657, PubMed:23620051, PubMed:23754282, PubMed:24660806, PubMed:24751536, PubMed:29311685, PubMed:32047033). Substrates include SYT11 and VDAC1 (PubMed:29311685, PubMed:32047033). Other substrates are BCL2, CCNE1, GPR37, RHOT1/MIRO1, MFN1, MFN2, STUB1, SNCAIP, SEPTIN5, TOMM20, USP30, ZNF746, MIRO1 and AIMP2 (PubMed:10888878, PubMed:10973942, PubMed:11431533, PubMed:12150907, PubMed:12628165, PubMed:15105460, PubMed:16135753, PubMed:21376232, PubMed:21532592, PubMed:22396657, PubMed:23620051, PubMed:23754282, PubMed:24660806, PubMed:24751536). Mediates monoubiquitination as well as 'Lys-6', 'Lys-11', 'Lys-48'-linked and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of substrates depending on the context (PubMed:19229105, PubMed:20889974, PubMed:25474007, PubMed:25621951, PubMed:32047033). Participates in the removal and/or detoxification of abnormally folded or damaged protein by mediating 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of misfolded proteins such as PARK7: 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitinated misfolded proteins are then recognized by HDAC6, leading to their recruitment to aggresomes, followed by degradation (PubMed:17846173, PubMed:19229105). Mediates 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of a 22 kDa O-linked glycosylated isoform of SNCAIP, possibly playing a role in Lewy-body formation (PubMed:11431533, PubMed:11590439, PubMed:15105460, PubMed:15728840, PubMed:19229105). Mediates monoubiquitination of BCL2, thereby acting as a positive regulator of autophagy (PubMed:20889974). Protects against mitochondrial dysfunction during cellular stress, by acting downstream of PINK1 to coordinate mitochondrial quality control mechanisms that remove and replace dysfunctional mitochondrial components (PubMed:11439185, PubMed:18957282, PubMed:19029340, PubMed:19966284, PubMed:21376232, PubMed:22082830, PubMed:22396657, PubMed:23620051, PubMed:23933751, PubMed:24660806, PubMed:24784582, PubMed:24896179, PubMed:25474007, PubMed:25527291, PubMed:32047033). Depending on the severity of mitochondrial damage and/or dysfunction, activity ranges from preventing apoptosis and stimulating mitochondrial biogenesis to regulating mitochondrial dynamics and eliminating severely damaged mitochondria via mitophagy (PubMed:11439185, PubMed:19029340, PubMed:19801972, PubMed:19966284, PubMed:21376232, PubMed:22082830, PubMed:22396657, PubMed:23620051, PubMed:23685073, PubMed:23933751, PubMed:24896179, PubMed:25527291, PubMed:32047033, PubMed:33499712). Activation and recruitment onto the outer membrane of damaged/dysfunctional mitochondria (OMM) requires PINK1-mediated phosphorylation of both PRKN and ubiquitin (PubMed:24660806, PubMed:24784582, PubMed:25474007, PubMed:25527291). After mitochondrial damage, functions with PINK1 to mediate the decision between mitophagy or preventing apoptosis by inducing either the poly- or monoubiquitination of VDAC1, respectively; polyubiquitination of VDAC1 promotes mitophagy, while monoubiquitination of VDAC1 decreases mitochondrial calcium influx which ultimately inhibits apoptosis (PubMed:27534820, PubMed:32047033). When cellular stress results in irreversible mitochondrial damage, promotes the autophagic degradation of dysfunctional depolarized mitochondria (mitophagy) by promoting the ubiquitination of mitochondrial proteins such as TOMM20, RHOT1/MIRO1, MFN1 and USP30 (PubMed:19029340, PubMed:19966284, PubMed:21753002, PubMed:22396657, PubMed:23620051, PubMed:23685073, PubMed:23933751, PubMed:24896179, PubMed:25527291). Preferentially assembles 'Lys-6'-, 'Lys-11'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains, leading to mitophagy (PubMed:25621951, PubMed:32047033). The PINK1-PRKN pathway also promotes fission of damaged mitochondria by PINK1-mediated phosphorylation which promotes the PRKN-dependent degradation of mitochondrial proteins involved in fission such as MFN2 (PubMed:23620051). This prevents the refusion of unhealthy mitochondria with the mitochondrial network or initiates mitochondrial fragmentation facilitating their later engulfment by autophagosomes (PubMed:23620051). Regulates motility of damaged mitochondria via the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of MIRO1 and MIRO2; in motor neurons, this likely inhibits mitochondrial intracellular anterograde transport along the axons which probably increases the chance of the mitochondria undergoing mitophagy in the soma (PubMed:22396657). Involved in mitochondrial biogenesis via the 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of transcriptional repressor ZNF746/PARIS which leads to its subsequent proteasomal degradation and allows activation of the transcription factor PPARGC1A (PubMed:21376232). Limits the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) (PubMed:18541373). Regulates cyclin-E during neuronal apoptosis (PubMed:12628165). In collaboration with CHPF isoform 2, may enhance cell viability and protect cells from oxidative stress (PubMed:22082830). Independently of its ubiquitin ligase activity, protects from apoptosis by the transcriptional repression of p53/TP53 (PubMed:19801972). May protect neurons against alpha synuclein toxicity, proteasomal dysfunction, GPR37 accumulation, and kainate-induced excitotoxicity (PubMed:11439185). May play a role in controlling neurotransmitter trafficking at the presynaptic terminal and in calcium-dependent exocytosis. May represent a tumor suppressor gene (PubMed:12719539). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10888878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10973942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11431533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11439185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11590439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12150907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12719539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15105460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15728840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16135753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17846173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18541373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18957282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19229105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19801972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19966284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20889974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21376232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21532592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21753002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22082830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22396657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23620051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23685073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23754282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23933751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24660806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24751536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24784582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24896179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25474007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25527291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25621951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27534820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29311685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32047033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33499712}. |
O60293 | ZFC3H1 | S128 | ochoa | Zinc finger C3H1 domain-containing protein (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 131) (Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 2) | Subunit of the trimeric poly(A) tail exosome targeting (PAXT) complex, a complex that directs a subset of long and polyadenylated poly(A) RNAs for exosomal degradation. The RNA exosome is fundamental for the degradation of RNA in eukaryotic nuclei. Substrate targeting is facilitated by its cofactor MTREX, which links to RNA-binding protein adapters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27871484}. |
O60315 | ZEB2 | S784 | ochoa | Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 (Smad-interacting protein 1) (SMADIP1) (Zinc finger homeobox protein 1b) | Transcriptional inhibitor that binds to DNA sequence 5'-CACCT-3' in different promoters (PubMed:16061479, PubMed:20516212). Represses transcription of E-cadherin (PubMed:16061479). Represses expression of MEOX2 (PubMed:20516212). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16061479, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516212}. |
O60333 | KIF1B | S1613 | ochoa | Kinesin-like protein KIF1B (Klp) (EC 5.6.1.3) | Has a plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity and functions as a motor for transport of vesicles and organelles along microtubules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16225668}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Has a plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity and functions as a motor for anterograde synaptic vesicle transport along axonal microtubules from the cell body to the presynapse in neuronal cells (By similarity). Functions as a downstream effector in a developmental apoptotic pathway that is activated when nerve growth factor (NGF) becomes limiting for neuronal progenitor cells (PubMed:18334619). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18334619}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has a plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity and functions as a motor for anterograde transport of mitochondria. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16225668}. |
O60336 | MAPKBP1 | S1283 | ochoa | Mitogen-activated protein kinase-binding protein 1 (JNK-binding protein 1) (JNKBP-1) | Negative regulator of NOD2 function. It down-regulates NOD2-induced processes such as activation of NF-kappa-B signaling, IL8 secretion and antibacterial response (PubMed:22700971). Involved in JNK signaling pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NS57, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22700971}. |
O60888 | CUTA | S48 | ochoa | Protein CutA (Acetylcholinesterase-associated protein) (Brain acetylcholinesterase putative membrane anchor) | May form part of a complex of membrane proteins attached to acetylcholinesterase (AChE). |
O75052 | NOS1AP | S266 | ochoa | Carboxyl-terminal PDZ ligand of neuronal nitric oxide synthase protein (C-terminal PDZ ligand of neuronal nitric oxide synthase protein) (Nitric oxide synthase 1 adaptor protein) | Adapter protein involved in neuronal nitric-oxide (NO) synthesis regulation via its association with nNOS/NOS1. The complex formed with NOS1 and synapsins is necessary for specific NO and synapsin functions at a presynaptic level. Mediates an indirect interaction between NOS1 and RASD1 leading to enhance the ability of NOS1 to activate RASD1. Competes with DLG4 for interaction with NOS1, possibly affecting NOS1 activity by regulating the interaction between NOS1 and DLG4 (By similarity). In kidney podocytes, plays a role in podosomes and filopodia formation through CDC42 activation (PubMed:33523862). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33523862}. |
O75122 | CLASP2 | S892 | ochoa | CLIP-associating protein 2 (Cytoplasmic linker-associated protein 2) (Protein Orbit homolog 2) (hOrbit2) | Microtubule plus-end tracking protein that promotes the stabilization of dynamic microtubules (PubMed:26003921). Involved in the nucleation of noncentrosomal microtubules originating from the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Required for the polarization of the cytoplasmic microtubule arrays in migrating cells towards the leading edge of the cell. May act at the cell cortex to enhance the frequency of rescue of depolymerizing microtubules by attaching their plus-ends to cortical platforms composed of ERC1 and PHLDB2 (PubMed:16824950). This cortical microtubule stabilizing activity is regulated at least in part by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling. Also performs a similar stabilizing function at the kinetochore which is essential for the bipolar alignment of chromosomes on the mitotic spindle (PubMed:16866869, PubMed:16914514). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11290329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16866869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16914514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17543864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26003921}. |
O75179 | ANKRD17 | S2373 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 17 (Gene trap ankyrin repeat protein) (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-16) | Could play pivotal roles in cell cycle and DNA regulation (PubMed:19150984). Involved in innate immune defense against viruse by positively regulating the viral dsRNA receptors DDX58 and IFIH1 signaling pathways (PubMed:22328336). Involves in NOD2- and NOD1-mediated responses to bacteria suggesting a role in innate antibacterial immune pathways too (PubMed:23711367). Target of enterovirus 71 which is the major etiological agent of HFMD (hand, foot and mouth disease) (PubMed:17276651). Could play a central role for the formation and/or maintenance of the blood vessels of the circulation system (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17276651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19150984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22328336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23711367}. |
O75417 | POLQ | S1651 | ochoa | DNA polymerase theta (DNA polymerase eta) [Includes: Helicase POLQ (EC 3.6.4.12); DNA polymerase POLQ (EC 2.7.7.7) (RNA-directed DNA polymerase POLQ) (EC 2.7.7.49)] | Low-fidelity DNA polymerase with a helicase activity that promotes microhomology-mediated end-joining (MMEJ), an alternative non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery required to repair double-strand breaks in DNA during mitosis (PubMed:14576298, PubMed:18503084, PubMed:24648516, PubMed:25642963, PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:26636256, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252, PubMed:30655289, PubMed:31562312, PubMed:32873648, PubMed:34140467, PubMed:34179826, PubMed:36455556, PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080). MMEJ is an error-prone repair pathway that produces deletions of sequences from the strand being repaired and promotes genomic rearrangements, such as telomere fusions, some of them leading to cellular transformation (PubMed:25642963, PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252, PubMed:31562312, PubMed:32873648). MMEJ is required during mitosis to repair persistent double-strand breaks that originate in S-phase (PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080). Although error-prone, MMEJ protects against chromosomal instability and tumorigenesis (By similarity). The polymerase acts by binding directly the 2 ends of resected double-strand breaks, allowing microhomologous sequences in the overhangs to form base pairs (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). It then extends each strand from the base-paired region using the opposing overhang as a template (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). Requires partially resected DNA containing 2 to 6 base pairs of microhomology to perform MMEJ (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). The polymerase lacks proofreading activity and is highly promiscuous: unlike most polymerases, promotes extension of ssDNA and partial ssDNA (pssDNA) substrates (PubMed:18503084, PubMed:21050863, PubMed:22135286). When the ends of a break do not contain terminal microhomology must identify embedded complementary sequences through a scanning step (PubMed:32234782). Also acts as a DNA helicase, promoting dissociation of the replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A), composed of RPA1, RPA2 and RPA3, from resected double-strand breaks to allow their annealing and subsequent joining by MMEJ (PubMed:36455556). Removal of RPA/RP-A complex proteins prevents RAD51 accumulation at resected ends, thereby inhibiting homology-recombination repair (HR) pathway (PubMed:25642963, PubMed:28695890). Also shows RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity to mediate DNA repair in vitro; however this activity needs additional evidence in vivo (PubMed:34117057). May also have lyase activity (PubMed:19188258). Involved in somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes, a process that requires the activity of DNA polymerases to ultimately introduce mutations at both A/T and C/G base pairs (By similarity). POLQ-mediated end joining activity is involved in random integration of exogenous DNA hampers (PubMed:28695890). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CGS6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18503084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21050863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22135286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24648516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25642963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25643323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25775267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26636256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27311885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27591252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28695890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30655289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31562312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32234782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32873648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34117057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34140467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34179826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36455556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37440612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37674080}. |
O75528 | TADA3 | S298 | ochoa | Transcriptional adapter 3 (ADA3 homolog) (hADA3) (STAF54) (Transcriptional adapter 3-like) (ADA3-like protein) | Functions as a component of the PCAF complex. The PCAF complex is capable of efficiently acetylating histones in a nucleosomal context. The PCAF complex could be considered as the human version of the yeast SAGA complex. Also known as a coactivator for p53/TP53-dependent transcriptional activation. Component of the ATAC complex, a complex with histone acetyltransferase activity on histones H3 and H4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11707411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103755}. |
O94953 | KDM4B | S352 | ochoa|psp | Lysine-specific demethylase 4B (EC 1.14.11.66) (JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3B) (Jumonji domain-containing protein 2B) ([histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase 4B) | Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-4', H3 'Lys-27', H3 'Lys-36' nor H4 'Lys-20'. Only able to demethylate trimethylated H3 'Lys-9', with a weaker activity than KDM4A, KDM4C and KDM4D. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate (PubMed:16603238, PubMed:28262558). Plays a critical role in the development of the central nervous system (CNS). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91VY5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16603238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28262558}. |
O94955 | RHOBTB3 | S32 | ochoa | Rho-related BTB domain-containing protein 3 (EC 3.6.1.-) | Rab9-regulated ATPase required for endosome to Golgi transport. Involved in transport vesicle docking at the Golgi complex, possibly by participating in release M6PRBP1/TIP47 from vesicles to permit their efficient docking and fusion at the Golgi. Specifically binds Rab9, but not other Rab proteins. Has low intrinsic ATPase activity due to autoinhibition, which is relieved by Rab9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19490898}. |
O94956 | SLCO2B1 | S34 | ochoa | Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 (Organic anion transporter B) (OATP-B) (Organic anion transporter polypeptide-related protein 2) (OATP-RP2) (OATPRP2) (Organic anion transporting polypeptide 2B1) (OATP2B1) (Solute carrier family 21 member 9) | Mediates the Na(+)-independent transport of steroid sulfate conjugates and other specific organic anions (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:11159893, PubMed:11932330, PubMed:12724351, PubMed:14610227, PubMed:16908597, PubMed:18501590, PubMed:20507927, PubMed:22201122, PubMed:23531488, PubMed:25132355, PubMed:26383540, PubMed:27576593, PubMed:28408210, PubMed:29871943, PubMed:34628357). Responsible for the transport of estrone 3-sulfate (E1S) through the basal membrane of syncytiotrophoblast, highlighting a potential role in the placental absorption of fetal-derived sulfated steroids including the steroid hormone precursor dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) (PubMed:11932330, PubMed:12409283). Also facilitates the uptake of sulfated steroids at the basal/sinusoidal membrane of hepatocytes, therefore accounting for the major part of organic anions clearance of liver (PubMed:11159893). Mediates the intestinal uptake of sulfated steroids (PubMed:12724351, PubMed:28408210). Mediates the uptake of the neurosteroids DHEA-S and pregnenolone sulfate (PregS) into the endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier as the first step to enter the brain (PubMed:16908597, PubMed:25132355). Also plays a role in the reuptake of neuropeptides such as substance P/TAC1 and vasoactive intestinal peptide/VIP released from retinal neurons (PubMed:25132355). May act as a heme transporter that promotes cellular iron availability via heme oxygenase/HMOX2 and independently of TFRC (PubMed:35714613). Also transports heme by-product coproporphyrin III (CPIII), and may be involved in their hepatic disposition (PubMed:26383540). Mediates the uptake of other substrates such as prostaglandins D2 (PGD2), E1 (PGE1) and E2 (PGE2), taurocholate, L-thyroxine, leukotriene C4 and thromboxane B2 (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:14610227, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:29871943, Ref.25). May contribute to regulate the transport of organic compounds in testis across the blood-testis-barrier (Probable). Shows a pH-sensitive substrate specificity which may be ascribed to the protonation state of the binding site and leads to a stimulation of substrate transport in an acidic microenvironment (PubMed:14610227, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:22201122). The exact transport mechanism has not been yet deciphered but most likely involves an anion exchange, coupling the cellular uptake of organic substrate with the efflux of an anionic compound (PubMed:19129463, PubMed:20507927, PubMed:26277985). Hydrogencarbonate/HCO3(-) acts as a probable counteranion that exchanges for organic anions (PubMed:19129463). Cytoplasmic glutamate may also act as counteranion in the placenta (PubMed:26277985). An inwardly directed proton gradient has also been proposed as the driving force of E1S uptake with a (H(+):E1S) stoichiometry of (1:1) (PubMed:20507927). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10873595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11159893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12409283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16908597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18501590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20507927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22201122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23531488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25132355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26277985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26383540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27576593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29871943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34628357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35714613, ECO:0000269|Ref.25, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35307651}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has estrone 3-sulfate (E1S) transport activity comparable with the full-length isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23531488}. |
O95259 | KCNH1 | S904 | ochoa | Voltage-gated delayed rectifier potassium channel KCNH1 (Ether-a-go-go potassium channel 1) (EAG channel 1) (h-eag) (hEAG1) (Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 1) (Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv10.1) | Pore-forming (alpha) subunit of a voltage-gated delayed rectifier potassium channel that mediates outward-rectifying potassium currents which, on depolarization, reaches a steady-state level and do not inactivate (PubMed:10880439, PubMed:11943152, PubMed:22732247, PubMed:25420144, PubMed:25556795, PubMed:25915598, PubMed:27005320, PubMed:27325704, PubMed:27618660, PubMed:30149017, PubMed:9738473). The activation kinetics depend on the prepulse potential and external divalent cation concentration (PubMed:11943152). With negative prepulses, the current activation is delayed and slowed down several fold, whereas more positive prepulses speed up activation (PubMed:11943152). The time course of activation is biphasic with a fast and a slowly activating current component (PubMed:11943152). Activates at more positive membrane potentials and exhibit a steeper activation curve (PubMed:11943152). Channel properties are modulated by subunit assembly (PubMed:11943152). Mediates IK(NI) current in myoblasts (PubMed:9738473). Involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation, in particular adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) (PubMed:23881642). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10880439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11943152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22732247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23881642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25420144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25915598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27005320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27325704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27618660, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30149017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9738473}. |
O95405 | ZFYVE9 | S242 | ochoa | Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 9 (Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog-interacting protein) (Madh-interacting protein) (Novel serine protease) (NSP) (Receptor activation anchor) (hSARA) (Smad anchor for receptor activation) | Early endosomal protein that functions to recruit SMAD2/SMAD3 to intracellular membranes and to the TGF-beta receptor. Plays a significant role in TGF-mediated signaling by regulating the subcellular location of SMAD2 and SMAD3 and modulating the transcriptional activity of the SMAD3/SMAD4 complex. Possibly associated with TGF-beta receptor internalization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15356634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9865696}. |
O95405 | ZFYVE9 | S562 | ochoa | Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 9 (Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog-interacting protein) (Madh-interacting protein) (Novel serine protease) (NSP) (Receptor activation anchor) (hSARA) (Smad anchor for receptor activation) | Early endosomal protein that functions to recruit SMAD2/SMAD3 to intracellular membranes and to the TGF-beta receptor. Plays a significant role in TGF-mediated signaling by regulating the subcellular location of SMAD2 and SMAD3 and modulating the transcriptional activity of the SMAD3/SMAD4 complex. Possibly associated with TGF-beta receptor internalization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15356634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9865696}. |
O95425 | SVIL | S1225 | ochoa | Supervillin (Archvillin) (p205/p250) | [Isoform 1]: Forms a high-affinity link between the actin cytoskeleton and the membrane. Is among the first costameric proteins to assemble during myogenesis and it contributes to myogenic membrane structure and differentiation (PubMed:12711699). Appears to be involved in myosin II assembly. May modulate myosin II regulation through MLCK during cell spreading, an initial step in cell migration. May play a role in invadopodial function (PubMed:19109420). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109420}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be involved in modulation of focal adhesions. Supervillin-mediated down-regulation of focal adhesions involves binding to TRIP6. Plays a role in cytokinesis through KIF14 interaction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O46385}. |
O95429 | BAG4 | S289 | ochoa | BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 4 (BAG-4) (Bcl-2-associated athanogene 4) (Silencer of death domains) | Inhibits the chaperone activity of HSP70/HSC70 by promoting substrate release (By similarity). Prevents constitutive TNFRSF1A signaling. Negative regulator of PRKN translocation to damaged mitochondria. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24270810}. |
O95453 | PARN | S101 | ochoa | Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease PARN (EC 3.1.13.4) (Deadenylating nuclease) (Deadenylation nuclease) (Polyadenylate-specific ribonuclease) | 3'-exoribonuclease that has a preference for poly(A) tails of mRNAs, thereby efficiently degrading poly(A) tails. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs and is also used to silence certain maternal mRNAs translationally during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development. Interacts with both the 3'-end poly(A) tail and the 5'-end cap structure during degradation, the interaction with the cap structure being required for an efficient degradation of poly(A) tails. Involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, a critical process of selective degradation of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Also involved in degradation of inherently unstable mRNAs that contain AU-rich elements (AREs) in their 3'-UTR, possibly via its interaction with KHSRP. Probably mediates the removal of poly(A) tails of AREs mRNAs, which constitutes the first step of destabilization (PubMed:10882133, PubMed:11359775, PubMed:12748283, PubMed:15175153, PubMed:9736620). Also able to recognize and trim poly(A) tails of microRNAs such as MIR21 and H/ACA box snoRNAs (small nucleolar RNAs) leading to microRNAs degradation or snoRNA increased stability (PubMed:22442037, PubMed:25049417). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11359775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12748283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15175153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22442037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25049417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9736620}. |
O95644 | NFATC1 | S290 | ochoa | Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 (NF-ATc1) (NFATc1) (NFAT transcription complex cytosolic component) (NF-ATc) (NFATc) | Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 or IL-4 gene transcription. Also controls gene expression in embryonic cardiac cells. Could regulate not only the activation and proliferation but also the differentiation and programmed death of T-lymphocytes as well as lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells (PubMed:10358178). Required for osteoclastogenesis and regulates many genes important for osteoclast differentiation and function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358178}. |
O95757 | HSPA4L | S384 | ochoa | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4L (Heat shock 70-related protein APG-1) (Heat shock protein family H member 3) (Heat-shock protein family A member 4-like protein) (HSPA4-like protein) (Osmotic stress protein 94) | Possesses chaperone activity in vitro where it inhibits aggregation of citrate synthase. {ECO:0000250}. |
O95789 | ZMYM6 | S378 | ochoa | Zinc finger MYM-type protein 6 (Transposon-derived Buster2 transposase-like protein) (Zinc finger protein 258) | Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}. |
P05496 | ATP5MC1 | S32 | ochoa | ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial (ATP synthase lipid-binding protein) (ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 1) (ATP synthase proteolipid P1) (ATP synthase proton-transporting mitochondrial F(0) complex subunit C1) (ATPase protein 9) (ATPase subunit c) (Proton-conducting channel, ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit c) | Subunit c, of the mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase complex (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) that produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain (Probable). ATP synthase complex consist of a soluble F(1) head domain - the catalytic core - and a membrane F(1) domain - the membrane proton channel (PubMed:37244256). These two domains are linked by a central stalk rotating inside the F(1) region and a stationary peripheral stalk (PubMed:37244256). During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation (Probable). With the subunit a (MT-ATP6), forms the proton-conducting channel in the F(0) domain, that contains two crucial half-channels (inlet and outlet) that facilitate proton movement from the mitochondrial intermembrane space (IMS) into the matrix (PubMed:37244256). Protons are taken up via the inlet half-channel and released through the outlet half-channel, following a Grotthuss mechanism (PubMed:37244256). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37244256, ECO:0000305|PubMed:37244256}. |
P07197 | NEFM | S30 | ochoa | Neurofilament medium polypeptide (NF-M) (160 kDa neurofilament protein) (Neurofilament 3) (Neurofilament triplet M protein) | Neurofilaments usually contain three intermediate filament proteins: NEFL, NEFM, and NEFH which are involved in the maintenance of neuronal caliber. May additionally cooperate with the neuronal intermediate filament proteins PRPH and INA to form neuronal filamentous networks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08553}. |
P08151 | GLI1 | S116 | psp | Zinc finger protein GLI1 (Glioma-associated oncogene) (Oncogene GLI) | Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:10806483, PubMed:19706761, PubMed:19878745, PubMed:24076122, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:24311597). Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GACCACCCA-3' (PubMed:2105456, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:8378770). Regulates the transcription of specific genes during normal development (PubMed:19706761). Plays a role in craniofacial development and digital development, as well as development of the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. Mediates SHH signaling (PubMed:19706761, PubMed:28973407). Plays a role in cell proliferation and differentiation via its role in SHH signaling (PubMed:11238441, PubMed:28973407). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10806483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19878745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2105456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24076122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24217340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24311597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28973407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8378770}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional activator, but activates a different set of genes than isoform 1. Activates expression of CD24, unlike isoform 1. Mediates SHH signaling. Promotes cancer cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761}. |
P08235 | NR3C2 | S287 | ochoa|psp | Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) (Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 2) | Receptor for both mineralocorticoids (MC) such as aldosterone and glucocorticoids (GC) such as corticosterone or cortisol. Binds to mineralocorticoid response elements (MRE) and transactivates target genes. The effect of MC is to increase ion and water transport and thus raise extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure and lower potassium levels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3037703}. |
P10243 | MYBL1 | S458 | ochoa | Myb-related protein A (A-Myb) (Myb-like protein 1) | Transcription factor that specifically recognizes the sequence 5'-YAAC[GT]G-3' (PubMed:7987850, PubMed:8058310). Acts as a master regulator of male meiosis by promoting expression of piRNAs: activates expression of both piRNA precursor RNAs and expression of protein-coding genes involved in piRNA metabolism (By similarity). The piRNA metabolic process mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of piRNAs and Piwi proteins and governs the methylation and subsequent repression of transposons, which is essential for the germline integrity (By similarity). Transcriptional activator of SOX30 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7987850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8058310}. |
P11137 | MAP2 | S629 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) | The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules. |
P15336 | ATF2 | S446 | ochoa | Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 (cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2) (Activating transcription factor 2) (Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2) (CREB-2) (cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 2) (HB16) (cAMP response element-binding protein CRE-BP1) | Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA-3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA-3'). In the nucleus, contributes to global transcription and the DNA damage response, in addition to specific transcriptional activities that are related to cell development, proliferation and death. In the cytoplasm, interacts with and perturbs HK1- and VDAC1-containing complexes at the mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby impairing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial leakage and promoting cell death. The phosphorylated form (mediated by ATM) plays a role in the DNA damage response and is involved in the ionizing radiation (IR)-induced S phase checkpoint control and in the recruitment of the MRN complex into the IR-induced foci (IRIF). Exhibits histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity which specifically acetylates histones H2B and H4 in vitro (PubMed:10821277). In concert with CUL3 and RBX1, promotes the degradation of KAT5 thereby attenuating its ability to acetylate and activate ATM. Can elicit oncogenic or tumor suppressor activities depending on the tissue or cell type. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10821277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15916964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18397884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22304920}. |
P15848 | ARSB | S409 | ochoa | Arylsulfatase B (ASB) (EC 3.1.6.12) (N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase) (G4S) | Removes sulfate groups from chondroitin-4-sulfate (C4S) and regulates its degradation (PubMed:19306108). Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion, cell migration and invasion in colonic epithelium (PubMed:19306108). In the central nervous system, is a regulator of neurite outgrowth and neuronal plasticity, acting through the control of sulfate glycosaminoglycans and neurocan levels (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19306108}. |
P17098 | ZNF8 | S223 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 8 (Zinc finger protein HF.18) | Transcriptional repressor. May modulate BMP and TGF-beta signal transduction, through its interaction with SMAD proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGV5}. |
P18583 | SON | S1076 | ochoa | Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) | RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}. |
P18615 | NELFE | S281 | ochoa | Negative elongation factor E (NELF-E) (RNA-binding protein RD) | Essential component of the NELF complex, a complex that negatively regulates the elongation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (PubMed:10199401, PubMed:27256882). The NELF complex, which acts via an association with the DSIF complex and causes transcriptional pausing, is counteracted by the P-TEFb kinase complex (PubMed:11940650, PubMed:12612062, PubMed:27256882). Provides the strongest RNA binding activity of the NELF complex and may initially recruit the NELF complex to RNA (PubMed:18303858, PubMed:27256882, PubMed:27282391). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10199401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11940650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12612062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18303858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27256882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27282391}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) The NELF complex is involved in HIV-1 latency possibly involving recruitment of PCF11 to paused RNA polymerase II. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23884411}. |
P20823 | HNF1A | S247 | ochoa|psp | Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1-alpha (HNF-1-alpha) (HNF-1A) (Liver-specific transcription factor LF-B1) (LFB1) (Transcription factor 1) (TCF-1) | Transcriptional activator that regulates the tissue specific expression of multiple genes, especially in pancreatic islet cells and in liver (By similarity). Binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3' (PubMed:10966642, PubMed:12453420). Activates the transcription of CYP1A2, CYP2E1 and CYP3A11 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22361, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10966642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453420}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a crucial role for hepatitis B virus gene transcription and DNA replication. Mechanistically, synergistically cooperates with NR5A2 to up-regulate the activity of one of the critical cis-elements in the hepatitis B virus genome enhancer II (ENII). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14728801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38018242}. |
P21802 | FGFR2 | S780 | psp | Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR-2) (EC 2.7.10.1) (K-sam) (KGFR) (Keratinocyte growth factor receptor) (CD antigen CD332) | Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis, and in the regulation of embryonic development. Required for normal embryonic patterning, trophoblast function, limb bud development, lung morphogenesis, osteogenesis and skin development. Plays an essential role in the regulation of osteoblast differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis, and is required for normal skeleton development. Promotes cell proliferation in keratinocytes and immature osteoblasts, but promotes apoptosis in differentiated osteoblasts. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2 and PAK4. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. FGFR2 signaling is down-regulated by ubiquitination, internalization and degradation. Mutations that lead to constitutive kinase activation or impair normal FGFR2 maturation, internalization and degradation lead to aberrant signaling. Over-expressed FGFR2 promotes activation of STAT1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12529371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15629145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16384934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16597617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17311277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18374639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19387476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19410646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663044}. |
P22607 | FGFR3 | S771 | psp | Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR-3) (EC 2.7.10.1) (CD antigen CD333) | Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Plays an essential role in the regulation of chondrocyte differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis, and is required for normal skeleton development. Regulates both osteogenesis and postnatal bone mineralization by osteoblasts. Promotes apoptosis in chondrocytes, but can also promote cancer cell proliferation. Required for normal development of the inner ear. Phosphorylates PLCG1, CBL and FRS2. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Plays a role in the regulation of vitamin D metabolism. Mutations that lead to constitutive kinase activation or impair normal FGFR3 maturation, internalization and degradation lead to aberrant signaling. Over-expressed or constitutively activated FGFR3 promotes activation of PTPN11/SHP2, STAT1, STAT5A and STAT5B. Secreted isoform 3 retains its capacity to bind FGF1 and FGF2 and hence may interfere with FGF signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10611230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11294897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11703096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14534538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16410555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16597617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17145761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17311277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17509076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17561467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19088846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19286672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663044}. |
P24723 | PRKCH | S317 | ochoa | Protein kinase C eta type (EC 2.7.11.13) (PKC-L) (nPKC-eta) | Calcium-independent, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that is involved in the regulation of cell differentiation in keratinocytes and pre-B cell receptor, mediates regulation of epithelial tight junction integrity and foam cell formation, and is required for glioblastoma proliferation and apoptosis prevention in MCF-7 cells. In keratinocytes, binds and activates the tyrosine kinase FYN, which in turn blocks epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling and leads to keratinocyte growth arrest and differentiation. Associates with the cyclin CCNE1-CDK2-CDKN1B complex and inhibits CDK2 kinase activity, leading to RB1 dephosphorylation and thereby G1 arrest in keratinocytes. In association with RALA activates actin depolymerization, which is necessary for keratinocyte differentiation. In the pre-B cell receptor signaling, functions downstream of BLNK by up-regulating IRF4, which in turn activates L chain gene rearrangement. Regulates epithelial tight junctions (TJs) by phosphorylating occludin (OCLN) on threonine residues, which is necessary for the assembly and maintenance of TJs. In association with PLD2 and via TLR4 signaling, is involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RGS2 down-regulation and foam cell formation. Upon PMA stimulation, mediates glioblastoma cell proliferation by activating the mTOR pathway, the PI3K/AKT pathway and the ERK1-dependent phosphorylation of ELK1. Involved in the protection of glioblastoma cells from irradiation-induced apoptosis by preventing caspase-9 activation. In camptothecin-treated MCF-7 cells, regulates NF-kappa-B upstream signaling by activating IKBKB, and confers protection against DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Promotes oncogenic functions of ATF2 in the nucleus while blocking its apoptotic function at mitochondria. Phosphorylates ATF2 which promotes its nuclear retention and transcriptional activity and negatively regulates its mitochondrial localization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10806212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11112424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11772428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17146445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18780722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114660, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20558593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22304920}. |
P25054 | APC | S2350 | ochoa | Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) | Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}. |
P25391 | LAMA1 | S3048 | ochoa | Laminin subunit alpha-1 (Laminin A chain) (Laminin-1 subunit alpha) (Laminin-3 subunit alpha) (S-laminin subunit alpha) (S-LAM alpha) | Binding to cells via a high affinity receptor, laminin is thought to mediate the attachment, migration and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. |
P28749 | RBL1 | S640 | ochoa|psp | Retinoblastoma-like protein 1 (107 kDa retinoblastoma-associated protein) (p107) (pRb1) | Key regulator of entry into cell division (PubMed:17671431). Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation (By similarity). Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases KMT5B and KMT5C, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression (By similarity). Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation (By similarity). Probably acts as a transcription repressor by recruiting chromatin-modifying enzymes to promoters (By similarity). Potent inhibitor of E2F-mediated trans-activation (PubMed:8319904). May act as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:8319904). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17671431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8319904}. |
P29374 | ARID4A | S1007 | psp | AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 4A (ARID domain-containing protein 4A) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 1) (RBBP-1) | DNA-binding protein which modulates activity of several transcription factors including RB1 (retinoblastoma-associated protein) and AR (androgen receptor) (By similarity). May function as part of an mSin3A repressor complex (PubMed:14581478). Has no intrinsic transcriptional activity (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of epigenetic modifications at the PWS/AS imprinting center near the SNRPN promoter, where it might function as part of a complex with RB1 and ARID4B (By similarity). Involved in spermatogenesis, together with ARID4B, where it acts as a transcriptional coactivator for AR and enhances expression of genes required for sperm maturation. Regulates expression of the tight junction protein CLDN3 in the testis, which is important for integrity of the blood-testis barrier (By similarity). Plays a role in myeloid homeostasis where it regulates the histone methylation state of bone marrow cells and expression of various genes involved in hematopoiesis. May function as a leukemia suppressor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F8VPQ2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14581478}. |
P32456 | GBP2 | S157 | ochoa | Guanylate-binding protein 2 (EC 3.6.5.-) (GTP-binding protein 2) (GBP-2) (HuGBP-2) (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein 2) (Interferon-induced guanylate-binding protein 2) | Interferon (IFN)-inducible GTPase that plays important roles in innate immunity against a diverse range of bacterial, viral and protozoan pathogens (PubMed:31091448). Hydrolyzes GTP to GMP in 2 consecutive cleavage reactions, but the major reaction product is GDP (PubMed:8706832). Following infection, recruited to the pathogen-containing vacuoles or vacuole-escaped bacteria and acts as a positive regulator of inflammasome assembly by promoting the release of inflammasome ligands from bacteria (By similarity). Acts by promoting lysis of pathogen-containing vacuoles, releasing pathogens into the cytosol (By similarity). Following pathogen release in the cytosol, promotes recruitment of proteins that mediate bacterial cytolysis: this liberates ligands that are detected by inflammasomes, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) that activates the non-canonical CASP4/CASP11 inflammasome or double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) that activates the AIM2 inflammasome (By similarity). Confers protection to the protozoan pathogen Toxoplasma gondii (By similarity). Independently of its GTPase activity, acts as an inhibitor of various viruses infectivity, such as HIV-1, Zika and influenza A viruses, by inhibiting FURIN-mediated maturation of viral envelope proteins (PubMed:31091448). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0E6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31091448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8706832}. |
P34932 | HSPA4 | S384 | ochoa | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4 (HSP70RY) (Heat shock 70-related protein APG-2) (Heat shock protein family H member 2) | None |
P35568 | IRS1 | S419 | ochoa | Insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) | Signaling adapter protein that participates in the signal transduction from two prominent receptor tyrosine kinases, insulin receptor/INSR and insulin-like growth factor I receptor/IGF1R (PubMed:7541045, PubMed:33991522, PubMed:38625937). Plays therefore an important role in development, growth, glucose homeostasis as well as lipid metabolism (PubMed:19639489). Upon phosphorylation by the insulin receptor, functions as a signaling scaffold that propagates insulin action through binding to SH2 domain-containing proteins including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K, NCK1, NCK2, GRB2 or SHP2 (PubMed:11171109, PubMed:8265614). Recruitment of GRB2 leads to the activation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor SOS1 which in turn triggers the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK signaling cascade (By similarity). Activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway is responsible for most of insulin metabolic effects in the cell, and the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK is involved in the regulation of gene expression and in cooperation with the PI3K pathway regulates cell growth and differentiation. Acts a positive regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through suppression of DVL2 autophagy-mediated degradation leading to cell proliferation (PubMed:24616100). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11171109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16878150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19639489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38625937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7541045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8265614}. |
P39880 | CUX1 | S887 | ochoa | Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] | Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}. |
P39880 | CUX1 | S1054 | ochoa | Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] | Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}. |
P42694 | HELZ | S1620 | ochoa | Probable helicase with zinc finger domain (EC 3.6.4.-) (Down-regulated in human cancers protein) | May act as a helicase that plays a role in RNA metabolism in multiple tissues and organs within the developing embryo. |
P42695 | NCAPD3 | S1384 | ochoa | Condensin-2 complex subunit D3 (Non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3) (hCAP-D3) | Regulatory subunit of the condensin-2 complex, a complex which establishes mitotic chromosome architecture and is involved in physical rigidity of the chromatid axis (PubMed:14532007). May promote the resolution of double-strand DNA catenanes (intertwines) between sister chromatids. Condensin-mediated compaction likely increases tension in catenated sister chromatids, providing directionality for type II topoisomerase-mediated strand exchanges toward chromatid decatenation. Specifically required for decatenation of centromeric ultrafine DNA bridges during anaphase. Early in neurogenesis, may play an essential role to ensure accurate mitotic chromosome condensation in neuron stem cells, ultimately affecting neuron pool and cortex size (PubMed:27737959). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27737959}. |
P42702 | LIFR | S1077 | ochoa|psp | Leukemia inhibitory factor receptor (LIF receptor) (LIF-R) (CD antigen CD118) | Signal-transducing molecule. May have a common pathway with IL6ST. The soluble form inhibits the biological activity of LIF by blocking its binding to receptors on target cells. |
P46821 | MAP1B | S1443 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] | Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}. |
P47974 | ZFP36L2 | S276 | ochoa | mRNA decay activator protein ZFP36L2 (Butyrate response factor 2) (EGF-response factor 2) (ERF-2) (TPA-induced sequence 11d) (Zinc finger protein 36, C3H1 type-like 2) (ZFP36-like 2) | Zinc-finger RNA-binding protein that destabilizes several cytoplasmic AU-rich element (ARE)-containing mRNA transcripts by promoting their poly(A) tail removal or deadenylation, and hence provide a mechanism for attenuating protein synthesis (PubMed:14981510, PubMed:25106868, PubMed:34611029). Acts as a 3'-untranslated region (UTR) ARE mRNA-binding adapter protein to communicate signaling events to the mRNA decay machinery (PubMed:25106868). Functions by recruiting the CCR4-NOT deadenylase complex and probably other components of the cytoplasmic RNA decay machinery to the bound ARE-containing mRNAs, and hence promotes ARE-mediated mRNA deadenylation and decay processes (PubMed:25106868). Binds to 3'-UTR ARE of numerous mRNAs (PubMed:14981510, PubMed:20506496, PubMed:25106868). Promotes ARE-containing mRNA decay of the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor (LDLR) mRNA in response to phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) treatment in a p38 MAPK-dependent manner (PubMed:25106868). Positively regulates early adipogenesis by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of immediate early genes (IEGs). Plays a role in mature peripheral neuron integrity by promoting ARE-containing mRNA decay of the transcriptional repressor REST mRNA. Plays a role in ovulation and oocyte meiotic maturation by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of the luteinizing hormone receptor LHCGR mRNA. Acts as a negative regulator of erythroid cell differentiation: promotes glucocorticoid-induced self-renewal of erythroid cells by binding mRNAs that are induced or highly expressed during terminal erythroid differentiation and promotes their degradation, preventing erythroid cell differentiation. In association with ZFP36L1 maintains quiescence on developing B lymphocytes by promoting ARE-mediated decay of several mRNAs encoding cell cycle regulators that help B cells progress through the cell cycle, and hence ensuring accurate variable-diversity-joining (VDJ) recombination process and functional immune cell formation. Together with ZFP36L1 is also necessary for thymocyte development and prevention of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) transformation by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of the oncogenic transcription factor NOTCH1 mRNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14981510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20506496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25106868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34611029}. |
P48728 | AMT | S334 | ochoa | Aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial (EC 2.1.2.10) (Glycine cleavage system T protein) (GCVT) | The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16051266}. |
P49588 | AARS1 | S484 | ochoa | Alanine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.7) (Alanyl-tRNA synthetase) (AlaRS) (Protein lactyltransferase AARS1) (EC 6.-.-.-) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-42) | Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala) (PubMed:27622773, PubMed:27911835, PubMed:28493438, PubMed:33909043). Also edits incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain (PubMed:27622773, PubMed:27911835, PubMed:28493438, PubMed:29273753). In presence of high levels of lactate, also acts as a protein lactyltransferase that mediates lactylation of lysine residues in target proteins, such as TEAD1, TP53/p53 and YAP1 (PubMed:38512451, PubMed:38653238). Protein lactylation takes place in a two-step reaction: lactate is first activated by ATP to form lactate-AMP and then transferred to lysine residues of target proteins (PubMed:38512451, PubMed:38653238, PubMed:39322678). Acts as an inhibitor of TP53/p53 activity by catalyzing lactylation of TP53/p53 (PubMed:38653238). Acts as a positive regulator of the Hippo pathway by mediating lactylation of TEAD1 and YAP1 (PubMed:38512451). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27622773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27911835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28493438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29273753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33909043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38512451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38653238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39322678}. |
P49792 | RANBP2 | S1869 | ochoa | E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) | E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}. |
P51587 | BRCA2 | S1970 | ochoa | Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein (Fanconi anemia group D1 protein) | Involved in double-strand break repair and/or homologous recombination. Binds RAD51 and potentiates recombinational DNA repair by promoting assembly of RAD51 onto single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). Acts by targeting RAD51 to ssDNA over double-stranded DNA, enabling RAD51 to displace replication protein-A (RPA) from ssDNA and stabilizing RAD51-ssDNA filaments by blocking ATP hydrolysis. Part of a PALB2-scaffolded HR complex containing RAD51C and which is thought to play a role in DNA repair by HR. May participate in S phase checkpoint activation. Binds selectively to ssDNA, and to ssDNA in tailed duplexes and replication fork structures. May play a role in the extension step after strand invasion at replication-dependent DNA double-strand breaks; together with PALB2 is involved in both POLH localization at collapsed replication forks and DNA polymerization activity. In concert with NPM1, regulates centrosome duplication. Interacts with the TREX-2 complex (transcription and export complex 2) subunits PCID2 and SEM1, and is required to prevent R-loop-associated DNA damage and thus transcription-associated genomic instability. Silencing of BRCA2 promotes R-loop accumulation at actively transcribed genes in replicating and non-replicating cells, suggesting that BRCA2 mediates the control of R-loop associated genomic instability, independently of its known role in homologous recombination (PubMed:24896180). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15115758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15199141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18317453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20729832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20729858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20729859, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21084279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21719596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24485656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24896180}. |
P52888 | THOP1 | S89 | ochoa | Thimet oligopeptidase (EC 3.4.24.15) (Endopeptidase 24.15) (MP78) | Involved in the metabolism of neuropeptides under 20 amino acid residues long. Involved in cytoplasmic peptide degradation (PubMed:17251185, PubMed:7639763). Able to degrade the amyloid-beta precursor protein and generate amyloidogenic fragments (PubMed:17251185, PubMed:7639763). Also acts as a regulator of cannabinoid signaling pathway by mediating degradation of hemopressin, an antagonist peptide of the cannabinoid receptor CNR1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24155, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17251185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7639763}. |
P52948 | NUP98 | S1465 | ochoa | Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98-Nup96 (EC 3.4.21.-) [Cleaved into: Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98 (98 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup98) (Nup98); Nuclear pore complex protein Nup96 (96 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup96) (Nup96)] | Plays a role in the nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly and/or maintenance. NUP98 and NUP96 are involved in the bidirectional transport across the NPC (PubMed:33097660). May anchor NUP153 and TPR to the NPC. In cooperation with DHX9, plays a role in transcription and alternative splicing activation of a subset of genes (PubMed:28221134). Involved in the localization of DHX9 in discrete intranuclear foci (GLFG-body) (PubMed:28221134). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33097660}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 capsid protein P24 and nucleocapsid protein P7 and may thereby promote the integration of the virus in the host nucleus (in vitro) (PubMed:23523133). Binding affinity to HIV-1 CA-NC complexes bearing the capsid change Asn-74-Asp is reduced (in vitro) (PubMed:23523133). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23523133}. |
P53355 | DAPK1 | S734 | psp | Death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAP kinase 1) (EC 2.7.11.1) | Calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine/threonine kinase involved in multiple cellular signaling pathways that trigger cell survival, apoptosis, and autophagy. Regulates both type I apoptotic and type II autophagic cell deaths signal, depending on the cellular setting. The former is caspase-dependent, while the latter is caspase-independent and is characterized by the accumulation of autophagic vesicles. Phosphorylates PIN1 resulting in inhibition of its catalytic activity, nuclear localization, and cellular function. Phosphorylates TPM1, enhancing stress fiber formation in endothelial cells. Phosphorylates STX1A and significantly decreases its binding to STXBP1. Phosphorylates PRKD1 and regulates JNK signaling by binding and activating PRKD1 under oxidative stress. Phosphorylates BECN1, reducing its interaction with BCL2 and BCL2L1 and promoting the induction of autophagy. Phosphorylates TSC2, disrupting the TSC1-TSC2 complex and stimulating mTORC1 activity in a growth factor-dependent pathway. Phosphorylates RPS6, MYL9 and DAPK3. Acts as a signaling amplifier of NMDA receptors at extrasynaptic sites for mediating brain damage in stroke. Cerebral ischemia recruits DAPK1 into the NMDA receptor complex and it phosphorylates GRINB at Ser-1303 inducing injurious Ca(2+) influx through NMDA receptor channels, resulting in an irreversible neuronal death. Required together with DAPK3 for phosphorylation of RPL13A upon interferon-gamma activation which is causing RPL13A involvement in transcript-selective translation inhibition.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 cannot induce apoptosis but can induce membrane blebbing. |
P54132 | BLM | S304 | ochoa|psp | RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM (EC 5.6.2.4) (Bloom syndrome protein) (DNA 3'-5' helicase BLM) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 2) (RecQ2) (RecQ protein-like 3) | ATP-dependent DNA helicase that unwinds double-stranded (ds)DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:24816114, PubMed:25901030, PubMed:9388193, PubMed:9765292). Participates in DNA replication and repair (PubMed:12019152, PubMed:21325134, PubMed:23509288, PubMed:34606619). Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA (PubMed:21325134). Stimulates DNA 4-way junction branch migration and DNA Holliday junction dissolution (PubMed:25901030). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forked duplex DNA and Holliday junction DNA (PubMed:20639533, PubMed:24257077, PubMed:25901030). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding occurs in the 3'-5' direction and requires a 3' single-stranded end of at least 7 nucleotides (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Helicase activity is higher on G-quadruplex substrates than on duplex DNA substrates (PubMed:9765292). Telomeres, immunoglobulin heavy chain switch regions and rDNA are notably G-rich; formation of G-quadruplex DNA would block DNA replication and transcription (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Negatively regulates sister chromatid exchange (SCE) (PubMed:25901030). Recruited by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold to DNA replication forks where it is retained by TRIM25 ubiquitination, it thereby promotes the restart of stalled replication forks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12019152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21325134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24257077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24816114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25901030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34606619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9388193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765292}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Eliminates nuclear HIV-1 cDNA, thereby suppressing immune sensing and proviral hyper-integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32690953}. |
P55011 | SLC12A2 | S944 | ochoa | Solute carrier family 12 member 2 (Basolateral Na-K-Cl symporter) (Bumetanide-sensitive sodium-(potassium)-chloride cotransporter 2) (BSC2) (Na-K-2Cl cotransporter 1) (hNKCC1) | Cation-chloride cotransporter which mediates the electroneutral transport of chloride, potassium and/or sodium ions across the membrane (PubMed:16669787, PubMed:32081947, PubMed:32294086, PubMed:33597714, PubMed:35585053, PubMed:36239040, PubMed:36306358, PubMed:7629105). Plays a vital role in the regulation of ionic balance and cell volume (PubMed:16669787, PubMed:32081947, PubMed:32294086, PubMed:7629105). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16669787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32081947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32294086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33597714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36239040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36306358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7629105}. |
P55196 | AFDN | S1182 | ochoa | Afadin (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 6 protein) (Protein AF-6) (Afadin adherens junction formation factor) | Belongs to an adhesion system, probably together with the E-cadherin-catenin system, which plays a role in the organization of homotypic, interneuronal and heterotypic cell-cell adherens junctions (AJs) (By similarity). Nectin- and actin-filament-binding protein that connects nectin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:11024295). May play a key role in the organization of epithelial structures of the embryonic ectoderm (By similarity). Essential for the organization of adherens junctions (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35889, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZQ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11024295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}. |
P57058 | HUNK | S585 | ochoa | Hormonally up-regulated neu tumor-associated kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (B19) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase MAK-V) | None |
P78364 | PHC1 | S669 | ochoa | Polyhomeotic-like protein 1 (hPH1) (Early development regulatory protein 1) | Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility. Required for proper control of cellular levels of GMNN expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23418308}. |
P78527 | PRKDC | S2547 | ochoa | DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PK catalytic subunit) (DNA-PKcs) (EC 2.7.11.1) (DNPK1) (Ser-473 kinase) (S473K) (p460) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a molecular sensor for DNA damage (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:33854234). Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break (DSB) repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:33854234, PubMed:34352203). Must be bound to DNA to express its catalytic properties (PubMed:11955432). Promotes processing of hairpin DNA structures in V(D)J recombination by activation of the hairpin endonuclease artemis (DCLRE1C) (PubMed:11955432). Recruited by XRCC5 and XRCC6 to DNA ends and is required to (1) protect and align broken ends of DNA, thereby preventing their degradation, (2) and sequester the DSB for repair by NHEJ (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326, PubMed:33854234). Acts as a scaffold protein to aid the localization of DNA repair proteins to the site of damage (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). The assembly of the DNA-PK complex at DNA ends is also required for the NHEJ ligation step (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). Found at the ends of chromosomes, suggesting a further role in the maintenance of telomeric stability and the prevention of chromosomal end fusion (By similarity). Also involved in modulation of transcription (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). As part of the DNA-PK complex, involved in the early steps of ribosome assembly by promoting the processing of precursor rRNA into mature 18S rRNA in the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Binding to U3 small nucleolar RNA, recruits PRKDC and XRCC5/Ku86 to the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (PubMed:14627815, PubMed:16046194). Phosphorylates ASF1A, DCLRE1C, c-Abl/ABL1, histone H1, HSPCA, c-jun/JUN, p53/TP53, PARP1, POU2F1, DHX9, FH, SRF, NHEJ1/XLF, XRCC1, XRCC4, XRCC5, XRCC6, WRN, MYC and RFA2 (PubMed:10026262, PubMed:10467406, PubMed:11889123, PubMed:12509254, PubMed:14599745, PubMed:14612514, PubMed:14704337, PubMed:15177042, PubMed:1597196, PubMed:16397295, PubMed:18644470, PubMed:2247066, PubMed:2507541, PubMed:26237645, PubMed:26666690, PubMed:28712728, PubMed:29478807, PubMed:30247612, PubMed:8407951, PubMed:8464713, PubMed:9139719, PubMed:9362500). Can phosphorylate C1D not only in the presence of linear DNA but also in the presence of supercoiled DNA (PubMed:9679063). Ability to phosphorylate p53/TP53 in the presence of supercoiled DNA is dependent on C1D (PubMed:9363941). Acts as a regulator of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction by mediating phosphorylation of 'Ser-473' of protein kinase B (PKB/AKT1, PKB/AKT2, PKB/AKT3), promoting their activation (PubMed:15262962). Contributes to the determination of the circadian period length by antagonizing phosphorylation of CRY1 'Ser-588' and increasing CRY1 protein stability, most likely through an indirect mechanism (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by catalyzing phosphorylation of CGAS, thereby impairing CGAS oligomerization and activation (PubMed:33273464). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by mediating phosphorylation of PARP1 (PubMed:35460603). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10467406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11955432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12649176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14599745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14612514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14627815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14704337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15177042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15262962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1597196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16046194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16397295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18644470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2247066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2507541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26237645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26666690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29478807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30247612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33273464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33854234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34352203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35460603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8407951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8464713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9139719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9362500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9363941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9679063}. |
P81133 | SIM1 | S651 | ochoa | Single-minded homolog 1 (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 14) (bHLHe14) | Transcriptional factor that may have pleiotropic effects during embryogenesis and in the adult. |
Q00613 | HSF1 | S419 | psp | Heat shock factor protein 1 (HSF 1) (Heat shock transcription factor 1) (HSTF 1) | Functions as a stress-inducible and DNA-binding transcription factor that plays a central role in the transcriptional activation of the heat shock response (HSR), leading to the expression of a large class of molecular chaperones, heat shock proteins (HSPs), that protect cells from cellular insult damage (PubMed:11447121, PubMed:12659875, PubMed:12917326, PubMed:15016915, PubMed:18451878, PubMed:1871105, PubMed:1986252, PubMed:25963659, PubMed:26754925, PubMed:7623826, PubMed:7760831, PubMed:8940068, PubMed:8946918, PubMed:9121459, PubMed:9341107, PubMed:9499401, PubMed:9535852, PubMed:9727490). In unstressed cells, is present in a HSP90-containing multichaperone complex that maintains it in a non-DNA-binding inactivated monomeric form (PubMed:11583998, PubMed:16278218, PubMed:9727490). Upon exposure to heat and other stress stimuli, undergoes homotrimerization and activates HSP gene transcription through binding to site-specific heat shock elements (HSEs) present in the promoter regions of HSP genes (PubMed:10359787, PubMed:11583998, PubMed:12659875, PubMed:16278218, PubMed:1871105, PubMed:1986252, PubMed:25963659, PubMed:26754925, PubMed:7623826, PubMed:7935471, PubMed:8455624, PubMed:8940068, PubMed:9499401, PubMed:9727490). Upon heat shock stress, forms a chromatin-associated complex with TTC5/STRAP and p300/EP300 to stimulate HSR transcription, therefore increasing cell survival (PubMed:18451878). Activation is reversible, and during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the HSR, returns to its unactivated form (PubMed:11583998, PubMed:16278218). Binds to inverted 5'-NGAAN-3' pentamer DNA sequences (PubMed:1986252, PubMed:26727489). Binds to chromatin at heat shock gene promoters (PubMed:25963659). Activates transcription of transcription factor FOXR1 which in turn activates transcription of the heat shock chaperones HSPA1A and HSPA6 and the antioxidant NADPH-dependent reductase DHRS2 (PubMed:34723967). Also serves several other functions independently of its transcriptional activity. Involved in the repression of Ras-induced transcriptional activation of the c-fos gene in heat-stressed cells (PubMed:9341107). Positively regulates pre-mRNA 3'-end processing and polyadenylation of HSP70 mRNA upon heat-stressed cells in a symplekin (SYMPK)-dependent manner (PubMed:14707147). Plays a role in nuclear export of stress-induced HSP70 mRNA (PubMed:17897941). Plays a role in the regulation of mitotic progression (PubMed:18794143). Also plays a role as a negative regulator of non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) repair activity in a DNA damage-dependent manner (PubMed:26359349). Involved in stress-induced cancer cell proliferation in a IER5-dependent manner (PubMed:26754925). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10359787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11447121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11583998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12659875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12917326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14707147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18451878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1871105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1986252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25963659, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26359349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26727489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26754925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34723967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7623826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7760831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7935471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8455624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8940068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8946918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9121459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9341107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9535852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9727490}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in latent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) transcriptional reactivation. Binds to the HIV-1 long terminal repeat promoter (LTR) to reactivate viral transcription by recruiting cellular transcriptional elongation factors, such as CDK9, CCNT1 and EP300. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27189267}. |
Q02086 | SP2 | S371 | ochoa | Transcription factor Sp2 | Binds to GC box promoters elements and selectively activates mRNA synthesis from genes that contain functional recognition sites. |
Q02086 | SP2 | S386 | ochoa | Transcription factor Sp2 | Binds to GC box promoters elements and selectively activates mRNA synthesis from genes that contain functional recognition sites. |
Q02548 | PAX5 | S283 | ochoa | Paired box protein Pax-5 (B-cell-specific transcription factor) (BSAP) | Transcription factor that plays an essential role in commitment of lymphoid progenitors to the B-lymphocyte lineage (PubMed:10811620, PubMed:27181361). Fulfills a dual role by repressing B-lineage inappropriate genes and simultaneously activating B-lineage-specific genes (PubMed:10811620, PubMed:27181361). In turn, regulates cell adhesion and migration, induces V(H)-to-D(H)J(H) recombination, facilitates pre-B-cell receptor signaling and promotes development to the mature B-cell stage (PubMed:32612238). Repression of the cohesin-release factor WAPL causes global changes of the chromosomal architecture in pro-B cells to facilitate the generation of a diverse antibody repertoire (PubMed:32612238). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10811620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27181361, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32612238}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays an essential role in the maintenance of Epstein-Barr virus genome copy number within the host cell by promoting EBNA1/oriP-dependent binding and transcription (PubMed:31941781). Also participates in the inhibition of lytic EBV reactivation by modulating viral BZLF1 activity (PubMed:23678172). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23678172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31941781}. |
Q03001 | DST | S1382 | ochoa | Dystonin (230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen 1) (BPA) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Dystonia musculorum protein) (Hemidesmosomal plaque protein) | Cytoskeletal linker protein. Acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. Required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. The proteins may self-aggregate to form filaments or a two-dimensional mesh. Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport. Mediates docking of the dynein/dynactin motor complex to vesicle cargos for retrograde axonal transport through its interaction with TMEM108 and DCTN1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZU6}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Plays a structural role in the assembly of hemidesmosomes of epithelial cells; anchors keratin-containing intermediate filaments to the inner plaque of hemidesmosomes. Required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility; mediates integrin ITGB4 regulation of RAC1 activity.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Required for bundling actin filaments around the nucleus. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport. |
Q03164 | KMT2A | S2098 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] | Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}. |
Q03164 | KMT2A | S2938 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] | Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}. |
Q04724 | TLE1 | S286 | ochoa|psp | Transducin-like enhancer protein 1 (E(Sp1) homolog) (Enhancer of split groucho-like protein 1) (ESG1) | Transcriptional corepressor that binds to a number of transcription factors. Inhibits NF-kappa-B-regulated gene expression. Inhibits the transcriptional activation mediated by FOXA2, and by CTNNB1 and TCF family members in Wnt signaling. Enhances FOXG1/BF-1- and HES1-mediated transcriptional repression (By similarity). The effects of full-length TLE family members may be modulated by association with dominant-negative AES. Unusual function as coactivator for ESRRG. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660609}. |
Q06210 | GFPT1 | S103 | ochoa | Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] 1 (EC 2.6.1.16) (D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 1) (Glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 1) (GFAT 1) (GFAT1) (Hexosephosphate aminotransferase 1) | Controls the flux of glucose into the hexosamine pathway. Most likely involved in regulating the availability of precursors for N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins. Regulates the circadian expression of clock genes BMAL1 and CRY1 (By similarity). Has a role in fine tuning the metabolic fluctuations of cytosolic UDP-GlcNAc and its effects on hyaluronan synthesis that occur during tissue remodeling (PubMed:26887390). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P47856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887390}. |
Q07343 | PDE4B | S145 | ochoa | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (EC 3.1.4.53) (DPDE4) (PDE32) (cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4B) | Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes (PubMed:15260978). May be involved in mediating central nervous system effects of therapeutic agents ranging from antidepressants to antiasthmatic and anti-inflammatory agents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10846163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15003452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15260978}. |
Q08499 | PDE4D | S202 | ochoa | 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4D (EC 3.1.4.53) (DPDE3) (PDE43) (cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4D) | Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15260978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15576036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9371713}. |
Q0IIM8 | TBC1D8B | S1035 | ochoa | TBC1 domain family member 8B | Involved in vesicular recycling, probably as a RAB11B GTPase-activating protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30661770}. |
Q0VD86 | INCA1 | S23 | psp | Protein INCA1 (Inhibitor of CDK interacting with cyclin A1) | Binds to CDK2-bound cyclins and inhibits the kinase activity of CDK2; binding to cyclins is critical for its function as CDK inhibitor (PubMed:21540187). Inhibits cell growth and cell proliferation and may play a role in cell cycle control (By similarity). Required for ING5-mediated regulation of S-phase progression, enhancement of Fas-induced apoptosis and inhibition of cell growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PKN7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21540187}. |
Q0VF96 | CGNL1 | S202 | ochoa | Cingulin-like protein 1 (Junction-associated coiled-coil protein) (Paracingulin) | May be involved in anchoring the apical junctional complex, especially tight junctions, to actin-based cytoskeletons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22891260}. |
Q12768 | WASHC5 | S917 | ochoa | WASH complex subunit 5 (Strumpellin) (WASH complex subunit strumpellin) | Acts as a component of the WASH core complex that functions as a nucleation-promoting factor (NPF) at the surface of endosomes, where it recruits and activates the Arp2/3 complex to induce actin polymerization, playing a key role in the fission of tubules that serve as transport intermediates during endosome sorting (PubMed:19922875, PubMed:20498093). May be involved in axonal outgrowth. Involved in cellular localization of ADRB2 (PubMed:23085491). Involved in cellular trafficking of BLOC-1 complex cargos such as ATP7A and VAMP7 (PubMed:23676666). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19922875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23085491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23676666}. |
Q12796 | PNRC1 | S289 | ochoa | Proline-rich nuclear receptor coactivator 1 (Proline-rich protein 2) (Protein B4-2) | Nuclear receptor coactivator. May play a role in signal transduction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10894149}. |
Q12882 | DPYD | S587 | ochoa | Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] (DHPDHase) (DPD) (EC 1.3.1.2) (Dihydrothymine dehydrogenase) (Dihydrouracil dehydrogenase) | Involved in pyrimidine base degradation (PubMed:1512248). Catalyzes the reduction of uracil and thymine (PubMed:1512248). Also involved the degradation of the chemotherapeutic drug 5-fluorouracil (PubMed:1512248). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1512248}. |
Q12912 | IRAG2 | S185 | ochoa | Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 2 (Lymphoid-restricted membrane protein) (Protein Jaw1) [Cleaved into: Processed inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 2] | Plays a role in the delivery of peptides to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules; this occurs in a transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP)-independent manner. May play a role in taste signal transduction via ITPR3. May play a role during fertilization in pronucleus congression and fusion. Plays a role in maintaining nuclear shape, maybe as a component of the LINC complex and through interaction with microtubules. Plays a role in the regulation of cellular excitability by regulating the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated HCN4 channel activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60664}. |
Q12923 | PTPN13 | S2032 | ochoa | Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 13 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Fas-associated protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1) (FAP-1) (PTP-BAS) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1E) (PTP-E1) (hPTPE1) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase PTPL1) | Tyrosine phosphatase which negatively regulates FAS-induced apoptosis and NGFR-mediated pro-apoptotic signaling (PubMed:15611135). May regulate phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling through dephosphorylation of PIK3R2 (PubMed:23604317). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23604317}. |
Q12948 | FOXC1 | S320 | ochoa | Forkhead box protein C1 (Forkhead-related protein FKHL7) (Forkhead-related transcription factor 3) (FREAC-3) | DNA-binding transcriptional factor that plays a role in a broad range of cellular and developmental processes such as eye, bones, cardiovascular, kidney and skin development (PubMed:11782474, PubMed:14506133, PubMed:14578375, PubMed:15277473, PubMed:15299087, PubMed:15684392, PubMed:16449236, PubMed:16492674, PubMed:17210863, PubMed:19279310, PubMed:19793056, PubMed:25786029, PubMed:27804176, PubMed:27907090). Acts either as a transcriptional activator or repressor (PubMed:11782474). Binds to the consensus binding site 5'-[G/C][A/T]AAA[T/C]AA[A/C]-3' in promoter of target genes (PubMed:11782474, PubMed:12533514, PubMed:14506133, PubMed:19793056, PubMed:27804176, PubMed:7957066). Upon DNA-binding, promotes DNA bending (PubMed:14506133, PubMed:7957066). Acts as a transcriptional coactivator (PubMed:26565916). Stimulates Indian hedgehog (Ihh)-induced target gene expression mediated by the transcription factor GLI2, and hence regulates endochondral ossification (By similarity). Also acts as a transcriptional coregulator by increasing DNA-binding capacity of GLI2 in breast cancer cells (PubMed:26565916). Regulates FOXO1 through binding to a conserved element, 5'-GTAAACAAA-3' in its promoter region, implicating FOXC1 as an important regulator of cell viability and resistance to oxidative stress in the eye (PubMed:17993506). Cooperates with transcription factor FOXC2 in regulating expression of genes that maintain podocyte integrity (By similarity). Promotes cell growth inhibition by stopping the cell cycle in the G1 phase through TGFB1-mediated signals (PubMed:12408963). Involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induction by increasing cell proliferation, migration and invasion (PubMed:20406990, PubMed:22991501). Involved in chemokine CXCL12-induced endothelial cell migration through the control of CXCR4 expression (By similarity). Plays a role in the gene regulatory network essential for epidermal keratinocyte terminal differentiation (PubMed:27907090). Essential developmental transcriptional factor required for mesoderm-derived tissues, such as the somites, skin, bone and cartilage. Positively regulates CXCL12 and stem cell factor expression in bone marrow mesenchymal progenitor cells, and hence plays a role in the development and maintenance of mesenchymal niches for haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC). Plays a role in corneal transparency by preventing both blood vessel and lymphatic vessel growth during embryonic development in a VEGF-dependent manner. Involved in chemokine CXCL12-induced endothelial cell migration through the control of CXCR4 expression (By similarity). May function as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:12408963). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11782474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12408963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12533514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14506133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14578375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15277473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15299087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16449236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16492674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17993506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19279310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19793056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20406990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22991501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25786029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26565916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27804176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27907090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7957066}. |
Q13017 | ARHGAP5 | S765 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 5 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 5) (p190-B) | GTPase-activating protein for Rho family members (PubMed:8537347). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8537347}. |
Q13043 | STK4 | S82 | psp | Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 1) (MST-1) (STE20-like kinase MST1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-2) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 37kDa subunit (MST1/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 18kDa subunit (MST1/C)] | Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation (By similarity). Phosphorylates 'Ser-14' of histone H2B (H2BS14ph) during apoptosis. Phosphorylates FOXO3 upon oxidative stress, which results in its nuclear translocation and cell death initiation. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A, MOBKL1B and RASSF2. Phosphorylates TNNI3 (cardiac Tn-I) and alters its binding affinity to TNNC1 (cardiac Tn-C) and TNNT2 (cardiac Tn-T). Phosphorylates FOXO1 on 'Ser-212' and regulates its activation and stimulates transcription of PMAIP1 in a FOXO1-dependent manner. Phosphorylates SIRT1 and inhibits SIRT1-mediated p53/TP53 deacetylation, thereby promoting p53/TP53 dependent transcription and apoptosis upon DNA damage. Acts as an inhibitor of PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates AR on 'Ser-650' and suppresses its activity by intersecting with PKB/AKT1 signaling and antagonizing formation of AR-chromatin complexes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI11, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12757711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15109305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16510573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16930133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18986304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21212262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816758}. |
Q13061 | TRDN | S678 | ochoa | Triadin | Contributes to the regulation of lumenal Ca2+ release via the sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release channels RYR1 and RYR2, a key step in triggering skeletal and heart muscle contraction. Required for normal organization of the triad junction, where T-tubules and the sarcoplasmic reticulum terminal cisternae are in close contact (By similarity). Required for normal skeletal muscle strength. Plays a role in excitation-contraction coupling in the heart and in regulating the rate of heart beats. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q9K5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22422768}. |
Q13191 | CBLB | S614 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (EC 2.3.2.27) (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma proto-oncogene b) (RING finger protein 56) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CBL-B) (SH3-binding protein CBL-B) (Signal transduction protein CBL-B) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and transfers it to substrates, generally promoting their degradation by the proteasome. Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell receptor), BCR (B-cell receptor) and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor) signal transduction pathways. In naive T-cells, inhibits VAV1 activation upon TCR engagement and imposes a requirement for CD28 costimulation for proliferation and IL-2 production. Also acts by promoting PIK3R1/p85 ubiquitination, which impairs its recruitment to the TCR and subsequent activation. In activated T-cells, inhibits PLCG1 activation and calcium mobilization upon restimulation and promotes anergy. In B-cells, acts by ubiquitinating SYK and promoting its proteasomal degradation. Slightly promotes SRC ubiquitination. May be involved in EGFR ubiquitination and internalization. May be functionally coupled with the E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase UB2D3. In association with CBL, required for proper feedback inhibition of ciliary platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFRA) signaling pathway via ubiquitination and internalization of PDGFRA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TTA7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10086340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11087752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525694}. |
Q13330 | MTA1 | S386 | ochoa | Metastasis-associated protein MTA1 | Transcriptional coregulator which can act as both a transcriptional corepressor and coactivator (PubMed:16617102, PubMed:17671180, PubMed:17922032, PubMed:21965678, PubMed:24413532). Acts as a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin (PubMed:16428440, PubMed:28977666). In the NuRD complex, regulates transcription of its targets by modifying the acetylation status of the target chromatin and cofactor accessibility to the target DNA (PubMed:17671180). In conjunction with other components of NuRD, acts as a transcriptional corepressor of BRCA1, ESR1, TFF1 and CDKN1A (PubMed:17922032, PubMed:24413532). Acts as a transcriptional coactivator of BCAS3, and SUMO2, independent of the NuRD complex (PubMed:16617102, PubMed:17671180, PubMed:21965678). Stimulates the expression of WNT1 by inhibiting the expression of its transcriptional corepressor SIX3 (By similarity). Regulates p53-dependent and -independent DNA repair processes following genotoxic stress (PubMed:19837670). Regulates the stability and function of p53/TP53 by inhibiting its ubiquitination by COP1 and MDM2 thereby regulating the p53-dependent DNA repair (PubMed:19837670). Plays a role in the regulation of the circadian clock and is essential for the generation and maintenance of circadian rhythms under constant light and for normal entrainment of behavior to light-dark (LD) cycles (By similarity). Positively regulates the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer mediated transcriptional activation of its own transcription and the transcription of CRY1 (By similarity). Regulates deacetylation of BMAL1 by regulating SIRT1 expression, resulting in derepressing CRY1-mediated transcription repression (By similarity). With TFCP2L1, promotes establishment and maintenance of pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and inhibits endoderm differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4B0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16617102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17671180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17922032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19837670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21965678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413532}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Short]: Binds to ESR1 and sequesters it in the cytoplasm and enhances its non-genomic responses. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15077195}. |
Q13535 | ATR | S428 | ochoa|psp | Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (EC 2.7.11.1) (Ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein) (FRAP-related protein 1) | Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon genotoxic stresses such as ionizing radiation (IR), ultraviolet light (UV), or DNA replication stalling, thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor (PubMed:10597277, PubMed:10608806, PubMed:10859164, PubMed:11721054, PubMed:12791985, PubMed:12814551, PubMed:14657349, PubMed:14729973, PubMed:14742437, PubMed:15210935, PubMed:15496423, PubMed:16260606, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:25083873, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:30139873, PubMed:33848395, PubMed:37788673, PubMed:37832547, PubMed:9427750, PubMed:9636169). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed:10597277, PubMed:10608806, PubMed:10859164, PubMed:11721054, PubMed:12791985, PubMed:12814551, PubMed:14657349, PubMed:14729973, PubMed:14742437, PubMed:15210935, PubMed:15496423, PubMed:16260606, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:33848395, PubMed:9427750, PubMed:9636169). Phosphorylates BRCA1, CHEK1, MCM2, RAD17, RBBP8, RPA2, SMC1 and p53/TP53, which collectively inhibit DNA replication and mitosis and promote DNA repair, recombination and apoptosis (PubMed:11114888, PubMed:11418864, PubMed:11865061, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:25083873, PubMed:9925639). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX at sites of DNA damage, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (PubMed:11673449). Required for FANCD2 ubiquitination (PubMed:15314022). Critical for maintenance of fragile site stability and efficient regulation of centrosome duplication (PubMed:12526805). Acts as a regulator of the S-G2 transition by restricting the activity of CDK1 during S-phase to prevent premature entry into G2 (PubMed:30139873). Acts as a regulator of the nuclear envelope integrity in response to DNA damage and stress (PubMed:25083873, PubMed:37788673, PubMed:37832547). Acts as a mechanical stress sensor at the nuclear envelope: relocalizes to the nuclear envelope in response to mechanical stress and mediates a checkpoint via phosphorylation of CHEK1 (PubMed:25083873). Also promotes nuclear envelope rupture in response to DNA damage by mediating phosphorylation of LMNA at 'Ser-282', leading to lamin disassembly (PubMed:37832547). Involved in the inflammatory response to genome instability and double-stranded DNA breaks: acts by localizing to micronuclei arising from genome instability and catalyzing phosphorylation of LMNA at 'Ser-395', priming LMNA for subsequent phosphorylation by CDK1 and micronuclei envelope rupture (PubMed:37788673). The rupture of micronuclear envelope triggers the cGAS-STING pathway thereby activating the type I interferon response and innate immunity (PubMed:37788673). Positively regulates the restart of stalled replication forks following activation by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKK8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10597277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10859164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11114888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11673449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11721054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11865061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12791985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12814551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14657349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14729973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14742437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15314022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16260606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21777809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23273981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25083873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30139873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33848395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37788673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37832547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9427750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9636169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9925639}. |
Q13796 | SHROOM2 | S456 | ochoa | Protein Shroom2 (Apical-like protein) (Protein APXL) | May be involved in endothelial cell morphology changes during cell spreading. In the retinal pigment epithelium, may regulate the biogenesis of melanosomes and promote their association with the apical cell surface by inducing gamma-tubulin redistribution (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q13796 | SHROOM2 | S974 | ochoa | Protein Shroom2 (Apical-like protein) (Protein APXL) | May be involved in endothelial cell morphology changes during cell spreading. In the retinal pigment epithelium, may regulate the biogenesis of melanosomes and promote their association with the apical cell surface by inducing gamma-tubulin redistribution (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q14242 | SELPLG | S358 | ochoa | P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 (PSGL-1) (Selectin P ligand) (CD antigen CD162) | A SLe(x)-type proteoglycan, which through high affinity, calcium-dependent interactions with E-, P- and L-selectins, mediates rapid rolling of leukocytes over vascular surfaces during the initial steps in inflammation. Critical for the initial leukocyte capture. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11566773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12403782}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for enterovirus 71. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19543284}. |
Q14244 | MAP7 | S657 | ochoa | Ensconsin (Epithelial microtubule-associated protein of 115 kDa) (E-MAP-115) (Microtubule-associated protein 7) (MAP-7) | Microtubule-stabilizing protein that may play an important role during reorganization of microtubules during polarization and differentiation of epithelial cells. Associates with microtubules in a dynamic manner. May play a role in the formation of intercellular contacts. Colocalization with TRPV4 results in the redistribution of TRPV4 toward the membrane and may link cytoskeletal microfilaments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8408219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9989799}. |
Q14669 | TRIP12 | S1030 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIP12 (EC 2.3.2.26) (E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase for Arf) (ULF) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIP12) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 12) (TR-interacting protein 12) (TRIP-12) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway and regulation of DNA repair (PubMed:19028681, PubMed:22884692). Part of the ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway, a process that mediates ubiquitination of protein at their N-terminus, regardless of the presence of lysine residues in target proteins (PubMed:19028681). Acts as a key regulator of DNA damage response by acting as a suppressor of RNF168, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes accumulation of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX at DNA damage sites, thereby acting as a guard against excessive spreading of ubiquitinated chromatin at damaged chromosomes (PubMed:22884692). In normal cells, mediates ubiquitination and degradation of isoform p19ARF/ARF of CDKN2A, a lysine-less tumor suppressor required for p53/TP53 activation under oncogenic stress (PubMed:20208519). In cancer cells, however, isoform p19ARF/ARF and TRIP12 are located in different cell compartments, preventing isoform p19ARF/ARF ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:20208519). Does not mediate ubiquitination of isoform p16-INK4a of CDKN2A (PubMed:20208519). Also catalyzes ubiquitination of NAE1 and SMARCE1, leading to their degradation (PubMed:18627766). Ubiquitination and degradation of target proteins is regulated by interaction with proteins such as MYC, TRADD or SMARCC1, which disrupt the interaction between TRIP12 and target proteins (PubMed:20829358). Mediates ubiquitination of ASXL1: following binding to N(6)-methyladenosine methylated DNA, ASXL1 is ubiquitinated by TRIP12, leading to its degradation and subsequent inactivation of the PR-DUB complex (PubMed:30982744). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18627766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19028681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20829358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22884692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30982744}. |
Q14679 | TTLL4 | S1143 | ochoa | Tubulin monoglutamylase TTLL4 (EC 6.3.2.-) (Protein monoglutamylase TTLL4) (Tubulin--tyrosine ligase-like protein 4) | Monoglutamylase which modifies both tubulin and non-tubulin proteins, adding a single glutamate on the gamma-carboxyl group of specific glutamate residues of target proteins. Involved in the side-chain initiation step of the polyglutamylation reaction but not in the elongation step. Preferentially modifies beta-tail tubulin over the alpha-tubulin. Monoglutamylates nucleosome assembly proteins NAP1L1 and NAP1L4. Monoglutamylates nucleotidyltransferase CGAS, leading to inhibition of CGAS catalytic activity, thereby preventing antiviral defense function. Involved in KLF4 glutamylation which impedes its ubiquitination, thereby leading to somatic cell reprogramming, pluripotency maintenance and embryogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80UG8}. |
Q14686 | NCOA6 | S884 | ochoa|psp | Nuclear receptor coactivator 6 (Activating signal cointegrator 2) (ASC-2) (Amplified in breast cancer protein 3) (Cancer-amplified transcriptional coactivator ASC-2) (Nuclear receptor coactivator RAP250) (NRC RAP250) (Nuclear receptor-activating protein, 250 kDa) (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-interacting protein) (PPAR-interacting protein) (PRIP) (Thyroid hormone receptor-binding protein) | Nuclear receptor coactivator that directly binds nuclear receptors and stimulates the transcriptional activities in a hormone-dependent fashion. Coactivates expression in an agonist- and AF2-dependent manner. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as for steroids (GR and ERs), retinoids (RARs and RXRs), thyroid hormone (TRs), vitamin D3 (VDR) and prostanoids (PPARs). Probably functions as a general coactivator, rather than just a nuclear receptor coactivator. May also be involved in the coactivation of the NF-kappa-B pathway. May coactivate expression via a remodeling of chromatin and its interaction with histone acetyltransferase proteins. |
Q14686 | NCOA6 | S1481 | ochoa | Nuclear receptor coactivator 6 (Activating signal cointegrator 2) (ASC-2) (Amplified in breast cancer protein 3) (Cancer-amplified transcriptional coactivator ASC-2) (Nuclear receptor coactivator RAP250) (NRC RAP250) (Nuclear receptor-activating protein, 250 kDa) (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-interacting protein) (PPAR-interacting protein) (PRIP) (Thyroid hormone receptor-binding protein) | Nuclear receptor coactivator that directly binds nuclear receptors and stimulates the transcriptional activities in a hormone-dependent fashion. Coactivates expression in an agonist- and AF2-dependent manner. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as for steroids (GR and ERs), retinoids (RARs and RXRs), thyroid hormone (TRs), vitamin D3 (VDR) and prostanoids (PPARs). Probably functions as a general coactivator, rather than just a nuclear receptor coactivator. May also be involved in the coactivation of the NF-kappa-B pathway. May coactivate expression via a remodeling of chromatin and its interaction with histone acetyltransferase proteins. |
Q14686 | NCOA6 | S1800 | ochoa | Nuclear receptor coactivator 6 (Activating signal cointegrator 2) (ASC-2) (Amplified in breast cancer protein 3) (Cancer-amplified transcriptional coactivator ASC-2) (Nuclear receptor coactivator RAP250) (NRC RAP250) (Nuclear receptor-activating protein, 250 kDa) (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-interacting protein) (PPAR-interacting protein) (PRIP) (Thyroid hormone receptor-binding protein) | Nuclear receptor coactivator that directly binds nuclear receptors and stimulates the transcriptional activities in a hormone-dependent fashion. Coactivates expression in an agonist- and AF2-dependent manner. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as for steroids (GR and ERs), retinoids (RARs and RXRs), thyroid hormone (TRs), vitamin D3 (VDR) and prostanoids (PPARs). Probably functions as a general coactivator, rather than just a nuclear receptor coactivator. May also be involved in the coactivation of the NF-kappa-B pathway. May coactivate expression via a remodeling of chromatin and its interaction with histone acetyltransferase proteins. |
Q14687 | GSE1 | S32 | ochoa | Genetic suppressor element 1 | None |
Q14721 | KCNB1 | S783 | ochoa | Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1 (Delayed rectifier potassium channel 1) (DRK1) (h-DRK1) (Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv2.1) | Voltage-gated potassium channel that mediates transmembrane potassium transport in excitable membranes, primarily in the brain, but also in the pancreas and cardiovascular system. Contributes to the regulation of the action potential (AP) repolarization, duration and frequency of repetitive AP firing in neurons, muscle cells and endocrine cells and plays a role in homeostatic attenuation of electrical excitability throughout the brain (PubMed:23161216). Plays also a role in the regulation of exocytosis independently of its electrical function (By similarity). Forms tetrameric potassium-selective channels through which potassium ions pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. The channel alternates between opened and closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane. Homotetrameric channels mediate a delayed-rectifier voltage-dependent outward potassium current that display rapid activation and slow inactivation in response to membrane depolarization (PubMed:10484328, PubMed:12560340, PubMed:1283219, PubMed:19074135, PubMed:19717558, PubMed:24901643, PubMed:8081723). Can form functional homotetrameric and heterotetrameric channels that contain variable proportions of KCNB2; channel properties depend on the type of alpha subunits that are part of the channel (By similarity). Can also form functional heterotetrameric channels with other alpha subunits that are non-conducting when expressed alone, such as KCNF1, KCNG1, KCNG3, KCNG4, KCNH1, KCNH2, KCNS1, KCNS2, KCNS3 and KCNV1, creating a functionally diverse range of channel complexes (PubMed:10484328, PubMed:11852086, PubMed:12060745, PubMed:19074135, PubMed:19717558, PubMed:24901643). Heterotetrameric channel activity formed with KCNS3 show increased current amplitude with the threshold for action potential activation shifted towards more negative values in hypoxic-treated pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (By similarity). Channel properties are also modulated by cytoplasmic ancillary beta subunits such as AMIGO1, KCNE1, KCNE2 and KCNE3, slowing activation and inactivation rate of the delayed rectifier potassium channels (By similarity). In vivo, membranes probably contain a mixture of heteromeric potassium channel complexes, making it difficult to assign currents observed in intact tissues to any particular potassium channel family member. Major contributor to the slowly inactivating delayed-rectifier voltage-gated potassium current in neurons of the central nervous system, sympathetic ganglion neurons, neuroendocrine cells, pancreatic beta cells, cardiomyocytes and smooth muscle cells. Mediates the major part of the somatodendritic delayed-rectifier potassium current in hippocampal and cortical pyramidal neurons and sympathetic superior cervical ganglion (CGC) neurons that acts to slow down periods of firing, especially during high frequency stimulation. Plays a role in the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) of neuron excitability in the CA3 layer of the hippocampus (By similarity). Contributes to the regulation of glucose-induced action potential amplitude and duration in pancreatic beta cells, hence limiting calcium influx and insulin secretion (PubMed:23161216). Plays a role in the regulation of resting membrane potential and contraction in hypoxia-treated pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. May contribute to the regulation of the duration of both the action potential of cardiomyocytes and the heart ventricular repolarization QT interval. Contributes to the pronounced pro-apoptotic potassium current surge during neuronal apoptotic cell death in response to oxidative injury. May confer neuroprotection in response to hypoxia/ischemic insults by suppressing pyramidal neurons hyperexcitability in hippocampal and cortical regions (By similarity). Promotes trafficking of KCNG3, KCNH1 and KCNH2 to the cell surface membrane, presumably by forming heterotetrameric channels with these subunits (PubMed:12060745). Plays a role in the calcium-dependent recruitment and release of fusion-competent vesicles from the soma of neurons, neuroendocrine and glucose-induced pancreatic beta cells by binding key components of the fusion machinery in a pore-independent manner (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15387, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10484328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11852086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12060745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12560340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1283219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19074135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19717558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23161216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24901643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8081723}. |
Q14865 | ARID5B | S688 | ochoa | AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 5B (ARID domain-containing protein 5B) (MRF1-like protein) (Modulator recognition factor 2) (MRF-2) | Transcription coactivator that binds to the 5'-AATA[CT]-3' core sequence and plays a key role in adipogenesis and liver development. Acts by forming a complex with phosphorylated PHF2, which mediates demethylation at Lys-336, leading to target the PHF2-ARID5B complex to target promoters, where PHF2 mediates demethylation of dimethylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me2), followed by transcription activation of target genes. The PHF2-ARID5B complex acts as a coactivator of HNF4A in liver. Required for adipogenesis: regulates triglyceride metabolism in adipocytes by regulating expression of adipogenic genes. Overexpression leads to induction of smooth muscle marker genes, suggesting that it may also act as a regulator of smooth muscle cell differentiation and proliferation. Represses the cytomegalovirus enhancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21532585}. |
Q14865 | ARID5B | S1032 | ochoa | AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 5B (ARID domain-containing protein 5B) (MRF1-like protein) (Modulator recognition factor 2) (MRF-2) | Transcription coactivator that binds to the 5'-AATA[CT]-3' core sequence and plays a key role in adipogenesis and liver development. Acts by forming a complex with phosphorylated PHF2, which mediates demethylation at Lys-336, leading to target the PHF2-ARID5B complex to target promoters, where PHF2 mediates demethylation of dimethylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me2), followed by transcription activation of target genes. The PHF2-ARID5B complex acts as a coactivator of HNF4A in liver. Required for adipogenesis: regulates triglyceride metabolism in adipocytes by regulating expression of adipogenic genes. Overexpression leads to induction of smooth muscle marker genes, suggesting that it may also act as a regulator of smooth muscle cell differentiation and proliferation. Represses the cytomegalovirus enhancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21532585}. |
Q14938 | NFIX | S301 | ochoa | Nuclear factor 1 X-type (NF1-X) (Nuclear factor 1/X) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/X) (NF-I/X) (NFI-X) (TGGCA-binding protein) | Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication. |
Q14938 | NFIX | S466 | ochoa | Nuclear factor 1 X-type (NF1-X) (Nuclear factor 1/X) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/X) (NF-I/X) (NFI-X) (TGGCA-binding protein) | Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication. |
Q15345 | LRRC41 | S357 | ochoa | Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 41 (Protein Muf1) | Probable substrate recognition component of an ECS (Elongin BC-CUL2/5-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601820}. |
Q15434 | RBMS2 | S35 | ochoa | RNA-binding motif, single-stranded-interacting protein 2 (Suppressor of CDC2 with RNA-binding motif 3) | None |
Q15468 | STIL | S409 | ochoa | SCL-interrupting locus protein (TAL-1-interrupting locus protein) | Immediate-early gene. Plays an important role in embryonic development as well as in cellular growth and proliferation; its long-term silencing affects cell survival and cell cycle distribution as well as decreases CDK1 activity correlated with reduced phosphorylation of CDK1. Plays a role as a positive regulator of the sonic hedgehog pathway, acting downstream of PTCH1 (PubMed:16024801, PubMed:9372240). Plays an important role in the regulation of centriole duplication. Required for the onset of procentriole formation and proper mitotic progression. During procentriole formation, is essential for the correct loading of SASS6 and CPAP to the base of the procentriole to initiate procentriole assembly (PubMed:22020124). In complex with STIL acts as a modulator of PLK4-driven cytoskeletal rearrangements and directional cell motility (PubMed:29712910, PubMed:32107292). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16024801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22020124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29712910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32107292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9372240}. |
Q15788 | NCOA1 | S395 | ochoa|psp | Nuclear receptor coactivator 1 (NCoA-1) (EC 2.3.1.48) (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 74) (bHLHe74) (Protein Hin-2) (RIP160) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-52) (Steroid receptor coactivator 1) (SRC-1) | Nuclear receptor coactivator that directly binds nuclear receptors and stimulates the transcriptional activities in a hormone-dependent fashion. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as for steroids (PGR, GR and ER), retinoids (RXRs), thyroid hormone (TRs) and prostanoids (PPARs). Also involved in coactivation mediated by STAT3, STAT5A, STAT5B and STAT6 transcription factors. Displays histone acetyltransferase activity toward H3 and H4; the relevance of such activity remains however unclear. Plays a central role in creating multisubunit coactivator complexes that act via remodeling of chromatin, and possibly acts by participating in both chromatin remodeling and recruitment of general transcription factors. Required with NCOA2 to control energy balance between white and brown adipose tissues. Required for mediating steroid hormone response. Isoform 2 has a higher thyroid hormone-dependent transactivation activity than isoform 1 and isoform 3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10449719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12954634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7481822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9223281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9223431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9296499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9427757}. |
Q16236 | NFE2L2 | S351 | psp | Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NF-E2-related factor 2) (NFE2-related factor 2) (Nrf-2) (Nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2) | Transcription factor that plays a key role in the response to oxidative stress: binds to antioxidant response (ARE) elements present in the promoter region of many cytoprotective genes, such as phase 2 detoxifying enzymes, and promotes their expression, thereby neutralizing reactive electrophiles (PubMed:11035812, PubMed:19489739, PubMed:29018201, PubMed:31398338). In normal conditions, ubiquitinated and degraded in the cytoplasm by the BCR(KEAP1) complex (PubMed:11035812, PubMed:15601839, PubMed:29018201). In response to oxidative stress, electrophile metabolites inhibit activity of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, promoting nuclear accumulation of NFE2L2/NRF2, heterodimerization with one of the small Maf proteins and binding to ARE elements of cytoprotective target genes (PubMed:19489739, PubMed:29590092). The NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway is also activated in response to selective autophagy: autophagy promotes interaction between KEAP1 and SQSTM1/p62 and subsequent inactivation of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, leading to NFE2L2/NRF2 nuclear accumulation and expression of cytoprotective genes (PubMed:20452972). The NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway is also activated during the unfolded protein response (UPR), contributing to redox homeostasis and cell survival following endoplasmic reticulum stress (By similarity). May also be involved in the transcriptional activation of genes of the beta-globin cluster by mediating enhancer activity of hypersensitive site 2 of the beta-globin locus control region (PubMed:7937919). Also plays an important role in the regulation of the innate immune response and antiviral cytosolic DNA sensing. It is a critical regulator of the innate immune response and survival during sepsis by maintaining redox homeostasis and restraint of the dysregulation of pro-inflammatory signaling pathways like MyD88-dependent and -independent and TNF-alpha signaling (By similarity). Suppresses macrophage inflammatory response by blocking pro-inflammatory cytokine transcription and the induction of IL6 (By similarity). Binds to the proximity of pro-inflammatory genes in macrophages and inhibits RNA Pol II recruitment. The inhibition is independent of the NRF2-binding motif and reactive oxygen species level (By similarity). Represses antiviral cytosolic DNA sensing by suppressing the expression of the adapter protein STING1 and decreasing responsiveness to STING1 agonists while increasing susceptibility to infection with DNA viruses (PubMed:30158636). Once activated, limits the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in response to human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 infection and to virus-derived ligands through a mechanism that involves inhibition of IRF3 dimerization. Also inhibits both SARS-CoV-2 replication, as well as the replication of several other pathogenic viruses including Herpes Simplex Virus-1 and-2, Vaccinia virus, and Zika virus through a type I interferon (IFN)-independent mechanism (PubMed:33009401). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11035812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19489739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20452972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29018201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29590092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30158636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31398338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33009401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7937919}. |
Q16236 | NFE2L2 | S356 | psp | Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NF-E2-related factor 2) (NFE2-related factor 2) (Nrf-2) (Nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2) | Transcription factor that plays a key role in the response to oxidative stress: binds to antioxidant response (ARE) elements present in the promoter region of many cytoprotective genes, such as phase 2 detoxifying enzymes, and promotes their expression, thereby neutralizing reactive electrophiles (PubMed:11035812, PubMed:19489739, PubMed:29018201, PubMed:31398338). In normal conditions, ubiquitinated and degraded in the cytoplasm by the BCR(KEAP1) complex (PubMed:11035812, PubMed:15601839, PubMed:29018201). In response to oxidative stress, electrophile metabolites inhibit activity of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, promoting nuclear accumulation of NFE2L2/NRF2, heterodimerization with one of the small Maf proteins and binding to ARE elements of cytoprotective target genes (PubMed:19489739, PubMed:29590092). The NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway is also activated in response to selective autophagy: autophagy promotes interaction between KEAP1 and SQSTM1/p62 and subsequent inactivation of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, leading to NFE2L2/NRF2 nuclear accumulation and expression of cytoprotective genes (PubMed:20452972). The NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway is also activated during the unfolded protein response (UPR), contributing to redox homeostasis and cell survival following endoplasmic reticulum stress (By similarity). May also be involved in the transcriptional activation of genes of the beta-globin cluster by mediating enhancer activity of hypersensitive site 2 of the beta-globin locus control region (PubMed:7937919). Also plays an important role in the regulation of the innate immune response and antiviral cytosolic DNA sensing. It is a critical regulator of the innate immune response and survival during sepsis by maintaining redox homeostasis and restraint of the dysregulation of pro-inflammatory signaling pathways like MyD88-dependent and -independent and TNF-alpha signaling (By similarity). Suppresses macrophage inflammatory response by blocking pro-inflammatory cytokine transcription and the induction of IL6 (By similarity). Binds to the proximity of pro-inflammatory genes in macrophages and inhibits RNA Pol II recruitment. The inhibition is independent of the NRF2-binding motif and reactive oxygen species level (By similarity). Represses antiviral cytosolic DNA sensing by suppressing the expression of the adapter protein STING1 and decreasing responsiveness to STING1 agonists while increasing susceptibility to infection with DNA viruses (PubMed:30158636). Once activated, limits the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in response to human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 infection and to virus-derived ligands through a mechanism that involves inhibition of IRF3 dimerization. Also inhibits both SARS-CoV-2 replication, as well as the replication of several other pathogenic viruses including Herpes Simplex Virus-1 and-2, Vaccinia virus, and Zika virus through a type I interferon (IFN)-independent mechanism (PubMed:33009401). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11035812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19489739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20452972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29018201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29590092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30158636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31398338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33009401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7937919}. |
Q17R98 | ZNF827 | S242 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 827 | As part of a ribonucleoprotein complex composed at least of HNRNPK, HNRNPL and the circular RNA circZNF827 that nucleates the complex on chromatin, may negatively regulate the transcription of genes involved in neuronal differentiation (PubMed:33174841). Could also recruit the nucleosome remodeling and histone deacetylase/NuRD complex to telomeric regions of chromosomes to regulate chromatin remodeling as part of telomere maintenance (PubMed:25150861). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25150861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33174841}. |
Q18PE1 | DOK7 | S425 | ochoa | Protein Dok-7 (Downstream of tyrosine kinase 7) | Probable muscle-intrinsic activator of MUSK that plays an essential role in neuromuscular synaptogenesis. Acts in aneural activation of MUSK and subsequent acetylcholine receptor (AchR) clustering in myotubes. Induces autophosphorylation of MUSK. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603078}. |
Q24JP5 | TMEM132A | S913 | ochoa | Transmembrane protein 132A (HSPA5-binding protein 1) | May play a role in embryonic and postnatal development of the brain. Increased resistance to cell death induced by serum starvation in cultured cells. Regulates cAMP-induced GFAP gene expression via STAT3 phosphorylation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q2KHR3 | QSER1 | S236 | ochoa | Glutamine and serine-rich protein 1 | Plays an essential role in the protection and maintenance of transcriptional and developmental programs. Protects many bivalent promoters and poised enhancers from hypermethylation, showing a marked preference for these regulatory elements over other types of promoters or enhancers. Mechanistically, cooperates with TET1 and binds to DNA in a common complex to inhibit the binding of DNMT3A/3B and therefore de novo methylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33833093}. |
Q2KJY2 | KIF26B | S1040 | ochoa | Kinesin-like protein KIF26B | Essential for embryonic kidney development. Plays an important role in the compact adhesion between mesenchymal cells adjacent to the ureteric buds, possibly by interacting with MYH10. This could lead to the establishment of the basolateral integrity of the mesenchyme and the polarized expression of ITGA8, which maintains the GDNF expression required for further ureteric bud attraction. Although it seems to lack ATPase activity it is constitutively associated with microtubules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q2LD37 | BLTP1 | S2368 | ochoa | Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 1 (Fragile site-associated protein) | Tube-forming lipid transport protein which provides phosphatidylethanolamine for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (Probable). Plays a role in endosomal trafficking and endosome recycling. Also involved in the actin cytoskeleton and cilia structural dynamics (PubMed:30906834). Acts as a regulator of phagocytosis (PubMed:31540829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30906834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31540829, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35015055, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35491307}. |
Q2LD37 | BLTP1 | S2603 | ochoa | Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 1 (Fragile site-associated protein) | Tube-forming lipid transport protein which provides phosphatidylethanolamine for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (Probable). Plays a role in endosomal trafficking and endosome recycling. Also involved in the actin cytoskeleton and cilia structural dynamics (PubMed:30906834). Acts as a regulator of phagocytosis (PubMed:31540829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30906834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31540829, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35015055, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35491307}. |
Q2M1Z3 | ARHGAP31 | S460 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 31 (Cdc42 GTPase-activating protein) | Functions as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and CDC42. Required for cell spreading, polarized lamellipodia formation and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16519628}. |
Q3V6T2 | CCDC88A | S1566 | ochoa | Girdin (Akt phosphorylation enhancer) (APE) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 88A) (G alpha-interacting vesicle-associated protein) (GIV) (Girders of actin filament) (Hook-related protein 1) (HkRP1) | Bifunctional modulator of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) (PubMed:19211784, PubMed:27621449). Acts as a non-receptor guanine nucleotide exchange factor which binds to and activates guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) alpha subunits (PubMed:19211784, PubMed:21954290, PubMed:23509302, PubMed:25187647). Also acts as a guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor for guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha GNAS (PubMed:27621449). Essential for cell migration (PubMed:16139227, PubMed:19211784, PubMed:20462955, PubMed:21954290). Interacts in complex with G(i) alpha subunits with the EGFR receptor, retaining EGFR at the cell membrane following ligand stimulation and promoting EGFR signaling which triggers cell migration (PubMed:20462955). Binding to Gi-alpha subunits displaces the beta and gamma subunits from the heterotrimeric G-protein complex which enhances phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent phosphorylation and kinase activity of AKT1/PKB (PubMed:19211784). Phosphorylation of AKT1/PKB induces the phosphorylation of downstream effectors GSK3 and FOXO1/FKHR, and regulates DNA replication and cell proliferation (By similarity). Binds in its tyrosine-phosphorylated form to the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) regulatory subunit PIK3R1 which enables recruitment of PIK3R1 to the EGFR receptor, enhancing PI3K activity and cell migration (PubMed:21954290). Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neuron integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation (By similarity). Inhibition of G(s) subunit alpha GNAS leads to reduced cellular levels of cAMP and suppression of cell proliferation (PubMed:27621449). Essential for the integrity of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:16139227, PubMed:19211784). Required for formation of actin stress fibers and lamellipodia (PubMed:15882442). May be involved in membrane sorting in the early endosome (PubMed:15882442). Plays a role in ciliogenesis and cilium morphology and positioning and this may partly be through regulation of the localization of scaffolding protein CROCC/Rootletin (PubMed:27623382). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SNZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15882442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16139227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19211784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20462955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21954290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25187647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27621449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27623382}. |
Q4AC94 | C2CD3 | S1829 | ochoa | C2 domain-containing protein 3 | Component of the centrioles that acts as a positive regulator of centriole elongation (PubMed:24997988). Promotes assembly of centriolar distal appendage, a structure at the distal end of the mother centriole that acts as an anchor of the cilium, and is required for recruitment of centriolar distal appendages proteins CEP83, SCLT1, CEP89, FBF1 and CEP164. Not required for centriolar satellite integrity or RAB8 activation. Required for primary cilium formation (PubMed:23769972). Required for sonic hedgehog/SHH signaling and for proteolytic processing of GLI3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23769972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24997988}. |
Q4ADV7 | RIC1 | S1371 | ochoa | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor subunit RIC1 (Connexin-43-interacting protein of 150 kDa) (Protein RIC1 homolog) (RAB6A-GEF complex partner protein 1) | The RIC1-RGP1 complex acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), which activates RAB6A by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP, and may thereby be required for efficient fusion of endosome-derived vesicles with the Golgi compartment (PubMed:23091056). The RIC1-RGP1 complex participates in the recycling of mannose-6-phosphate receptors (PubMed:23091056). Required for phosphorylation and localization of GJA1 (PubMed:16112082). Is a regulator of procollagen transport and secretion, and is required for correct cartilage morphogenesis and development of the craniofacial skeleton (PubMed:31932796). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16112082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23091056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31932796}. |
Q4FZB7 | KMT5B | S532 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase KMT5B (Lysine N-methyltransferase 5B) (Lysine-specific methyltransferase 5B) (Suppressor of variegation 4-20 homolog 1) (Su(var)4-20 homolog 1) (Suv4-20h1) ([histone H4]-N-methyl-L-lysine20 N-methyltransferase KMT5B) (EC 2.1.1.362) ([histone H4]-lysine20 N-methyltransferase KMT5B) (EC 2.1.1.361) | Histone methyltransferase that specifically methylates monomethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1) and dimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2) of histone H4 to produce respectively dimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2) and trimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me3) and thus regulates transcription and maintenance of genome integrity (PubMed:24396869, PubMed:28114273). In vitro also methylates unmodified 'Lys-20' (H4K20me0) of histone H4 and nucleosomes (PubMed:24396869). H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression. Mainly functions in pericentric heterochromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the establishment of constitutive heterochromatin in these regions. KMT5B is targeted to histone H3 via its interaction with RB1 family proteins (RB1, RBL1 and RBL2) (By similarity). Plays a role in myogenesis by regulating the expression of target genes, such as EID3 (PubMed:23720823). Facilitates TP53BP1 foci formation upon DNA damage and proficient non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ)-directed DNA repair by catalyzing the di- and trimethylation of 'Lys-20' of histone H4 (PubMed:28114273). May play a role in class switch reconbination by catalyzing the di- and trimethylation of 'Lys-20' of histone H4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3U8K7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23720823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24396869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28114273}. |
Q4G163 | FBXO43 | S53 | ochoa | F-box only protein 43 (Endogenous meiotic inhibitor 2) | Required to establish and maintain the arrest of oocytes at the second meiotic metaphase until fertilization. Acts by inhibiting the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) ubiquitin ligase. Probably recognizes and binds to some phosphorylated proteins and promotes their ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:34052850, PubMed:34595750). Plays a vital role in modulating the ubiquitilation of CCNB1 and CDK1 during gametogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CDI2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34052850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34595750}. |
Q4KWH8 | PLCH1 | S1255 | ochoa | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase eta-1 (EC 3.1.4.11) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-eta-1) (Phospholipase C-eta-1) (PLC-eta-1) (Phospholipase C-like protein 3) (PLC-L3) | The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by calcium-activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15702972}. |
Q53EP0 | FNDC3B | S208 | ochoa | Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 3B (Factor for adipocyte differentiation 104) (HCV NS5A-binding protein 37) | May be a positive regulator of adipogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15564382}. |
Q5FWF4 | ZRANB3 | S588 | ochoa | DNA annealing helicase and endonuclease ZRANB3 (Annealing helicase 2) (AH2) (Zinc finger Ran-binding domain-containing protein 3) [Includes: DNA annealing helicase ZRANB3 (EC 3.6.4.-); Endonuclease ZRANB3 (EC 3.1.-.-)] | DNA annealing helicase and endonuclease required to maintain genome stability at stalled or collapsed replication forks by facilitating fork restart and limiting inappropriate recombination that could occur during template switching events (PubMed:21078962, PubMed:22704558, PubMed:22705370, PubMed:22759634, PubMed:26884333). Recruited to the sites of stalled DNA replication by polyubiquitinated PCNA and acts as a structure-specific endonuclease that cleaves the replication fork D-loop intermediate, generating an accessible 3'-OH group in the template of the leading strand, which is amenable to extension by DNA polymerase (PubMed:22759634). In addition to endonuclease activity, also catalyzes the fork regression via annealing helicase activity in order to prevent disintegration of the replication fork and the formation of double-strand breaks (PubMed:22704558, PubMed:22705370). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21078962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22704558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22705370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22759634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26884333}. |
Q5HYC2 | BRD10 | S1395 | ochoa | Uncharacterized bromodomain-containing protein 10 | None |
Q5JSZ5 | PRRC2B | S1358 | ochoa | Protein PRRC2B (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 1) (Proline-rich coiled-coil protein 2B) | None |
Q5M775 | SPECC1 | S863 | ochoa | Cytospin-B (Nuclear structure protein 5) (NSP5) (Sperm antigen HCMOGT-1) (Sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1) | None |
Q5QP82 | DCAF10 | S367 | ochoa | DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 10 (WD repeat-containing protein 32) | May function as a substrate receptor for CUL4-DDB1 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949367}. |
Q5SRE5 | NUP188 | S1717 | ochoa | Nucleoporin NUP188 (hNup188) | Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope (Probable). Required for proper protein transport into the nucleus (PubMed:32275884). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32275884, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32275884}. |
Q5SVZ6 | ZMYM1 | S127 | ochoa | Zinc finger MYM-type protein 1 | None |
Q5SW79 | CEP170 | S971 | ochoa | Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) | Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}. |
Q5T011 | SZT2 | S2136 | ochoa | KICSTOR complex protein SZT2 (Seizure threshold 2 protein homolog) | As part of the KICSTOR complex functions in the amino acid-sensing branch of the TORC1 signaling pathway. Recruits, in an amino acid-independent manner, the GATOR1 complex to the lysosomal membranes and allows its interaction with GATOR2 and the RAG GTPases. Functions upstream of the RAG GTPases and is required to negatively regulate mTORC1 signaling in absence of amino acids. In absence of the KICSTOR complex mTORC1 is constitutively localized to the lysosome and activated. The KICSTOR complex is also probably involved in the regulation of mTORC1 by glucose (PubMed:28199306, PubMed:28199315). May play a role in the cellular response to oxidative stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A9C3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199315}. |
Q5T7B8 | KIF24 | S911 | ochoa | Kinesin-like protein KIF24 | Microtubule-dependent motor protein that acts as a negative regulator of ciliogenesis by mediating recruitment of CCP110 to mother centriole in cycling cells, leading to restrict nucleation of cilia at centrioles. Mediates depolymerization of microtubules of centriolar origin, possibly to suppress aberrant cilia formation (PubMed:21620453). Following activation by NEK2 involved in disassembly of primary cilium during G2/M phase but does not disassemble fully formed ciliary axonemes. As cilium assembly and disassembly is proposed to coexist in a dynamic equilibrium may suppress nascent cilium assembly and, potentially, ciliar re-assembly in cells that have already disassembled their cilia ensuring the completion of cilium removal in the later stages of the cell cycle (PubMed:26290419). Plays an important role in recruiting MPHOSPH9, a negative regulator of cilia formation to the distal end of mother centriole (PubMed:30375385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21620453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26290419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30375385}. |
Q5TC82 | RC3H1 | S811 | ochoa | Roquin-1 (Roquin) (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger and C3H zinc finger protein 1) (RING finger and CCCH-type zinc finger domain-containing protein 1) (RING finger protein 198) | Post-transcriptional repressor of mRNAs containing a conserved stem loop motif, called constitutive decay element (CDE), which is often located in the 3'-UTR, as in HMGXB3, ICOS, IER3, NFKBID, NFKBIZ, PPP1R10, TNF, TNFRSF4 and in many more mRNAs (PubMed:25026078, PubMed:31636267). Cleaves translationally inactive mRNAs harboring a stem-loop (SL), often located in their 3'-UTRs, during the early phase of inflammation in a helicase UPF1-independent manner (By similarity). Binds to CDE and promotes mRNA deadenylation and degradation. This process does not involve miRNAs (By similarity). In follicular helper T (Tfh) cells, represses of ICOS and TNFRSF4 expression, thus preventing spontaneous Tfh cell differentiation, germinal center B-cell differentiation in the absence of immunization and autoimmunity (By similarity). In resting or LPS-stimulated macrophages, controls inflammation by suppressing TNF expression (By similarity). Also recognizes CDE in its own mRNA and in that of paralogous RC3H2, possibly leading to feedback loop regulation (By similarity). Recognizes and binds mRNAs containing a hexaloop stem-loop motif, called alternative decay element (ADE) (By similarity). Together with ZC3H12A, destabilizes TNFRSF4/OX40 mRNA by binding to the conserved stem loop structure in its 3'UTR (By similarity). Able to interact with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) (PubMed:25026078, PubMed:25504471). miRNA-binding protein that regulates microRNA homeostasis. Enhances DICER-mediated processing of pre-MIR146a but reduces mature MIR146a levels through an increase of 3' end uridylation. Both inhibits ICOS mRNA expression and they may act together to exert the suppression (PubMed:25697406, PubMed:31636267). Acts as a ubiquitin E3 ligase. Pairs with E2 enzymes UBE2A, UBE2B, UBE2D2, UBE2F, UBE2G1, UBE2G2 and UBE2L3 and produces polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Shows the strongest activity when paired with UBE2N:UBE2V1 or UBE2N:UBE2V2 E2 complexes and generate both short and long polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4VGL6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25026078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25504471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25697406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26489670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31636267}. |
Q5TH69 | ARFGEF3 | S1991 | ochoa | Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 3 (ARFGEF family member 3) | Participates in the regulation of systemic glucose homeostasis, where it negatively regulates insulin granule biogenesis in pancreatic islet beta cells (By similarity). Also regulates glucagon granule production in pancreatic alpha cells (By similarity). Inhibits nuclear translocation of the transcriptional coregulator PHB2 and may enhance estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells (PubMed:19496786). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UGY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19496786}. |
Q5THK1 | PRR14L | S600 | ochoa | Protein PRR14L (Proline rich 14-like protein) | None |
Q5UIP0 | RIF1 | S1616 | ochoa | Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) | Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}. |
Q5VUA4 | ZNF318 | S2189 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 318 (Endocrine regulatory protein) | [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional corepressor for AR-mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Acts as a transcriptional coactivator for AR-mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}. |
Q5VWN6 | TASOR2 | S1025 | ochoa | Protein TASOR 2 | None |
Q5XKL5 | BTBD8 | S717 | ochoa | BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 8 (AP2-interacting clathrin-endocytosis) (APache) | Involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the synapse. Plays a role in neuronal development and in synaptic vesicle recycling in mature neurons, a process required for normal synaptic transmission. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TK0}. |
Q63HN8 | RNF213 | S2904 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF213 (EC 2.3.2.27) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ALK lymphoma oligomerization partner on chromosome 17) (E3 ubiquitin-lipopolysaccharide ligase RNF213) (EC 2.3.2.-) (Mysterin) (RING finger protein 213) | Atypical E3 ubiquitin ligase that can catalyze ubiquitination of both proteins and lipids, and which is involved in various processes, such as lipid metabolism, angiogenesis and cell-autonomous immunity (PubMed:21799892, PubMed:26126547, PubMed:26278786, PubMed:26766444, PubMed:30705059, PubMed:32139119, PubMed:34012115). Acts as a key immune sensor by catalyzing ubiquitination of the lipid A moiety of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) via its RZ-type zinc-finger: restricts the proliferation of cytosolic bacteria, such as Salmonella, by generating the bacterial ubiquitin coat through the ubiquitination of LPS (PubMed:34012115). Also acts indirectly by mediating the recruitment of the LUBAC complex, which conjugates linear polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:34012115). Ubiquitination of LPS triggers cell-autonomous immunity, such as antibacterial autophagy, leading to degradation of the microbial invader (PubMed:34012115). Involved in lipid metabolism by regulating fat storage and lipid droplet formation; act by inhibiting the lipolytic process (PubMed:30705059). Also regulates lipotoxicity by inhibiting desaturation of fatty acids (PubMed:30846318). Also acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase via its RING-type zinc finger: mediates 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of target proteins (PubMed:32139119, PubMed:33842849). Involved in the non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway in vascular development: acts by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of FLNA and NFATC2 downstream of RSPO3, leading to inhibit the non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway and promoting vessel regression (PubMed:26766444). Also has ATPase activity; ATPase activity is required for ubiquitination of LPS (PubMed:34012115). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21799892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26126547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26278786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26766444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30846318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32139119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33842849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34012115}. |
Q659C4 | LARP1B | S633 | ochoa | La-related protein 1B (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 1B) (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 2) (La-related protein 2) | None |
Q68CP9 | ARID2 | S1496 | ochoa | AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 2 (ARID domain-containing protein 2) (BRG1-associated factor 200) (BAF200) (Zinc finger protein with activation potential) (Zipzap/p200) | Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Required for the stability of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF-B (PBAF). May be involved in targeting the complex to different genes. May be involved in regulating transcriptional activation of cardiac genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16782067, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}. |
Q68D10 | SPTY2D1 | S365 | ochoa | Protein SPT2 homolog (Protein KU002155) (SPT2 domain-containing protein 1) | Histone chaperone that stabilizes pre-existing histone tetramers and regulates replication-independent histone exchange on chromatin (PubMed:26109053). Required for normal chromatin refolding in the coding region of transcribed genes, and for the suppression of spurious transcription (PubMed:26109053). Binds DNA and histones and promotes nucleosome assembly (in vitro) (PubMed:23378026, PubMed:26109053). Facilitates formation of tetrameric histone complexes containing histone H3 and H4 (PubMed:26109053). Modulates RNA polymerase 1-mediated transcription (By similarity). Binds DNA, with a preference for branched DNA species, such as Y-form DNA and Holliday junction DNA (PubMed:23378026). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E1BUG7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23378026}. |
Q68DA7 | FMN1 | S398 | ochoa | Formin-1 (Limb deformity protein homolog) | Plays a role in the formation of adherens junction and the polymerization of linear actin cables. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q6AWC2 | WWC2 | S269 | ochoa | Protein WWC2 (BH-3-only member B) (WW domain-containing protein 2) | Regulator of the Hippo signaling pathway, also known as the Salvador-Warts-Hippo (SWH) pathway. Enhances phosphorylation of LATS1 and YAP1 and negatively regulates cell proliferation and organ growth due to a suppression of the transcriptional activity of YAP1, the major effector of the Hippo pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24682284}. |
Q6H8Q1 | ABLIM2 | S476 | ochoa | Actin-binding LIM protein 2 (abLIM-2) (Actin-binding LIM protein family member 2) | May act as scaffold protein. May stimulate ABRA activity and ABRA-dependent SRF transcriptional activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17194709}. |
Q6NTE8 | MRNIP | S217 | ochoa | MRN complex-interacting protein (MRN-interacting protein) | Plays a role in the cellular response to DNA damage and the maintenance of genome stability through its association with the MRN damage-sensing complex (PubMed:27568553). Promotes chromatin loading and activity of the MRN complex to facilitate subsequent ATM-mediated DNA damage response signaling and DNA repair (PubMed:27568553). |
Q6NUN9 | ZNF746 | S322 | psp | Zinc finger protein 746 (Parkin-interacting substrate) (PARIS) | Transcription repressor that specifically binds to the 5'-TATTTT[T/G]-3' consensus sequence on promoters and repress transcription of PGC-1-alpha (PPARGC1A), thereby playing a role in regulation of neuron death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21376232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31856708}. |
Q6NY19 | KANK3 | S271 | ochoa | KN motif and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 3 (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 47) | May be involved in the control of cytoskeleton formation by regulating actin polymerization. |
Q6P0Q8 | MAST2 | S290 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) | Appears to link the dystrophin/utrophin network with microtubule filaments via the syntrophins. Phosphorylation of DMD or UTRN may modulate their affinities for associated proteins. Functions in a multi-protein complex in spermatid maturation. Regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-12 synthesis in macrophages by forming a complex with TRAF6, resulting in the inhibition of TRAF6 NF-kappa-B activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q6P9H4 | CNKSR3 | S383 | ochoa | Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 3 (Connector enhancer of KSR 3) (CNK homolog protein 3) (CNK3) (CNKSR family member 3) (Maguin-like protein) | Involved in transepithelial sodium transport. Regulates aldosterone-induced and epithelial sodium channel (ENaC)-mediated sodium transport through regulation of ENaC cell surface expression. Acts as a scaffold protein coordinating the assembly of an ENaC-regulatory complex (ERC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22851176}. |
Q6T4R5 | NHS | S980 | ochoa | Actin remodeling regulator NHS (Congenital cataracts and dental anomalies protein) (Nance-Horan syndrome protein) | May function in cell morphology by maintaining the integrity of the circumferential actin ring and controlling lamellipod formation. Involved in the regulation eye, tooth, brain and craniofacial development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20332100}. |
Q6ZMB5 | TMEM184A | S336 | ochoa | Transmembrane protein 184A | Acts as a heparin receptor in vascular cells (By similarity). May be involved in vesicle transport in exocrine cells and Sertoli cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UFJ6, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4QQS1}. |
Q6ZN17 | LIN28B | S221 | ochoa | Protein lin-28 homolog B (Lin-28B) | Suppressor of microRNA (miRNA) biogenesis, including that of let-7 and possibly of miR107, miR-143 and miR-200c. Binds primary let-7 transcripts (pri-let-7), including pri-let-7g and pri-let-7a-1, and sequester them in the nucleolus, away from the microprocessor complex, hence preventing their processing into mature miRNA (PubMed:22118463). Does not act on pri-miR21 (PubMed:22118463). The repression of let-7 expression is required for normal development and contributes to maintain the pluripotent state of embryonic stem cells by preventing let-7-mediated differentiation. When overexpressed, recruits ZCCHC11/TUT4 uridylyltransferase to pre-let-7 transcripts, leading to their terminal uridylation and degradation (PubMed:19703396). This activity might not be relevant in vivo, as LIN28B-mediated inhibition of let-7 miRNA maturation appears to be ZCCHC11-independent (PubMed:22118463). Interaction with target pre-miRNAs occurs via an 5'-GGAG-3' motif in the pre-miRNA terminal loop. Mediates MYC-induced let-7 repression (By similarity). When overexpressed, isoform 1 stimulates growth of the breast adenocarcinoma cell line MCF-7. Isoform 2 has no effect on cell growth. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q45KJ6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16971064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18951094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19703396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22118463}. |
Q6ZN30 | BNC2 | S403 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein basonuclin-2 | Probable transcription factor specific for skin keratinocytes. May play a role in the differentiation of spermatozoa and oocytes (PubMed:14988505). May also play an important role in early urinary-tract development (PubMed:31051115). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14988505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31051115}. |
Q6ZN55 | ZNF574 | S113 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 574 | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q6ZS17 | RIPOR1 | S568 | ochoa | Rho family-interacting cell polarization regulator 1 | Downstream effector protein for Rho-type small GTPases that plays a role in cell polarity and directional migration (PubMed:27807006). Acts as an adapter protein, linking active Rho proteins to STK24 and STK26 kinases, and hence positively regulates Golgi reorientation in polarized cell migration upon Rho activation (PubMed:27807006). Involved in the subcellular relocation of STK26 from the Golgi to cytoplasm punctae in a Rho- and PDCD10-dependent manner upon serum stimulation (PubMed:27807006). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27807006}. |
Q6ZU65 | UBN2 | S1123 | ochoa | Ubinuclein-2 | None |
Q6ZV73 | FGD6 | S1293 | ochoa | FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 6 (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 24) | May activate CDC42, a member of the Ras-like family of Rho- and Rac proteins, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. May play a role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q6ZVF9 | GPRIN3 | S96 | ochoa | G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 3 (GRIN3) | May be involved in neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q6ZVF9 | GPRIN3 | S542 | ochoa | G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 3 (GRIN3) | May be involved in neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q71H61 | ILDR2 | S569 | ochoa | Immunoglobulin-like domain-containing receptor 2 (Angulin-3) | May be involved in ER stress pathways with effects on lipid homeostasis and insulin secretion. With ILDR1 and LSR, involved in the maintain of the epithelial barrier function through the recruitment of MARVELD2/tricellulin to tricellular tight junctions (By similarity). Also functions as a B7-like protein family member expressed on immune cells and inflamed tissue and with T-cell inhibitory activity (PubMed:29431694). In the inner ear, may regulate alternative pre-mRNA splicing via binding to TRA2A, TRA2B and SRSF1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B5TVM2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29431694}. |
Q7L1V2 | MON1B | S61 | ochoa | Vacuolar fusion protein MON1 homolog B (HSV-1 stimulation-related gene 1 protein) (HSV-I stimulating-related protein) | None |
Q7L590 | MCM10 | S548 | ochoa | Protein MCM10 homolog (HsMCM10) | Acts as a replication initiation factor that brings together the MCM2-7 helicase and the DNA polymerase alpha/primase complex in order to initiate DNA replication. Additionally, plays a role in preventing DNA damage during replication. Key effector of the RBBP6 and ZBTB38-mediated regulation of DNA-replication and common fragile sites stability; acts as a direct target of transcriptional repression by ZBTB38 (PubMed:24726359). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11095689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15136575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17699597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19608746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24726359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32865517}. |
Q7Z2K8 | GPRIN1 | S452 | ochoa | G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 1 (GRIN1) | May be involved in neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q7Z2Z1 | TICRR | S441 | ochoa | Treslin (TopBP1-interacting checkpoint and replication regulator) (TopBP1-interacting, replication-stimulating protein) | Regulator of DNA replication and S/M and G2/M checkpoints. Regulates the triggering of DNA replication initiation via its interaction with TOPBP1 by participating in CDK2-mediated loading of CDC45L onto replication origins. Required for the transition from pre-replication complex (pre-RC) to pre-initiation complex (pre-IC). Required to prevent mitotic entry after treatment with ionizing radiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20116089}. |
Q7Z2Z1 | TICRR | S1013 | ochoa | Treslin (TopBP1-interacting checkpoint and replication regulator) (TopBP1-interacting, replication-stimulating protein) | Regulator of DNA replication and S/M and G2/M checkpoints. Regulates the triggering of DNA replication initiation via its interaction with TOPBP1 by participating in CDK2-mediated loading of CDC45L onto replication origins. Required for the transition from pre-replication complex (pre-RC) to pre-initiation complex (pre-IC). Required to prevent mitotic entry after treatment with ionizing radiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20116089}. |
Q7Z333 | SETX | S615 | ochoa | Probable helicase senataxin (EC 3.6.4.-) (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4 protein) (SEN1 homolog) (Senataxin) | Probable RNA/DNA helicase involved in diverse aspects of RNA metabolism and genomic integrity. Plays a role in transcription regulation by its ability to modulate RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) binding to chromatin and through its interaction with proteins involved in transcription (PubMed:19515850, PubMed:21700224). Contributes to the mRNA splicing efficiency and splice site selection (PubMed:19515850). Required for the resolution of R-loop RNA-DNA hybrid formation at G-rich pause sites located downstream of the poly(A) site, allowing XRN2 recruitment and XRN2-mediated degradation of the downstream cleaved RNA and hence efficient RNA polymerase II (RNAp II) transcription termination (PubMed:19515850, PubMed:21700224, PubMed:26700805). Required for the 3' transcriptional termination of PER1 and CRY2, thus playing an important role in the circadian rhythm regulation (By similarity). Involved in DNA double-strand breaks damage response generated by oxidative stress (PubMed:17562789). In association with RRP45, targets the RNA exosome complex to sites of transcription-induced DNA damage (PubMed:24105744). Plays a role in the development and maturation of germ cells: essential for male meiosis, acting at the interface of transcription and meiotic recombination, and in the process of gene silencing during meiotic sex chromosome inactivation (MSCI) (By similarity). May be involved in telomeric stability through the regulation of telomere repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) transcription (PubMed:21112256). Plays a role in neurite outgrowth in hippocampal cells through FGF8-activated signaling pathways. Inhibits retinoic acid-induced apoptosis (PubMed:21576111). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AKX3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17562789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19515850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21112256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21576111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21700224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24105744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26700805}. |
Q7Z340 | ZNF551 | S126 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 551 (Zinc finger protein KOX23) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q7Z460 | CLASP1 | S731 | ochoa | CLIP-associating protein 1 (Cytoplasmic linker-associated protein 1) (Multiple asters homolog 1) (Protein Orbit homolog 1) (hOrbit1) | Microtubule plus-end tracking protein that promotes the stabilization of dynamic microtubules. Involved in the nucleation of noncentrosomal microtubules originating from the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Required for the polarization of the cytoplasmic microtubule arrays in migrating cells towards the leading edge of the cell. May act at the cell cortex to enhance the frequency of rescue of depolymerizing microtubules by attaching their plus-ends to cortical platforms composed of ERC1 and PHLDB2. This cortical microtubule stabilizing activity is regulated at least in part by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling. Also performs a similar stabilizing function at the kinetochore which is essential for the bipolar alignment of chromosomes on the mitotic spindle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11290329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12837247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16866869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16914514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17543864}. |
Q7Z589 | EMSY | S238 | ochoa | BRCA2-interacting transcriptional repressor EMSY | Regulator which is able to repress transcription, possibly via its interaction with a multiprotein chromatin remodeling complex that modifies the chromatin (PubMed:14651845). Its interaction with BRCA2 suggests that it may play a central role in the DNA repair function of BRCA2 (PubMed:14651845). Mediates ligand-dependent transcriptional activation by nuclear hormone receptors (PubMed:19131338). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14651845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131338}. |
Q7Z5J4 | RAI1 | S1266 | ochoa | Retinoic acid-induced protein 1 | Transcriptional regulator of the circadian clock components: CLOCK, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1/3, CRY1/2, NR1D1/2 and RORA/C. Positively regulates the transcriptional activity of CLOCK a core component of the circadian clock. Regulates transcription through chromatin remodeling by interacting with other proteins in chromatin as well as proteins in the basic transcriptional machinery. May be important for embryonic and postnatal development. May be involved in neuronal differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22578325}. |
Q7Z6Z7 | HUWE1 | S2855 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HUWE1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (ARF-binding protein 1) (ARF-BP1) (HECT, UBA and WWE domain-containing protein 1) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HUWE1) (Homologous to E6AP carboxyl terminus homologous protein 9) (HectH9) (Large structure of UREB1) (LASU1) (Mcl-1 ubiquitin ligase E3) (Mule) (Upstream regulatory element-binding protein 1) (URE-B1) (URE-binding protein 1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989957, PubMed:17567951, PubMed:18488021, PubMed:19037095, PubMed:19713937, PubMed:20534529, PubMed:30217973). Regulates apoptosis by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MCL1 (PubMed:15989957). Mediates monoubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (PubMed:19713937). Also ubiquitinates the p53/TP53 tumor suppressor and core histones including H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989956). Ubiquitinates MFN2 to negatively regulate mitochondrial fusion in response to decreased stearoylation of TFRC (PubMed:26214738). Ubiquitination of MFN2 also takes place following induction of mitophagy; AMBRA1 acts as a cofactor for HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination (PubMed:30217973). Regulates neural differentiation and proliferation by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MYCN (PubMed:18488021). May regulate abundance of CDC6 after DNA damage by polyubiquitinating and targeting CDC6 to degradation (PubMed:17567951). Mediates polyubiquitination of isoform 2 of PA2G4 (PubMed:19037095). Acts in concert with MYCBP2 to regulate the circadian clock gene expression by promoting the lithium-induced ubiquination and degradation of NR1D1 (PubMed:20534529). Binds to an upstream initiator-like sequence in the preprodynorphin gene (By similarity). Mediates HAPSTR1 degradation, but is also a required cofactor in the pathway by which HAPSTR1 governs stress signaling (PubMed:35776542). Acts as a regulator of the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways by mediating assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains that are then recognized by TAB2: HUWE1 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by TRAF6 (PubMed:27746020). 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains protect 'Lys-63'-linkages from CYLD deubiquitination (PubMed:27746020). Ubiquitinates PPARA in hepatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51593, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TMY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15567145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18488021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19037095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19713937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26214738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27746020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35776542}. |
Q86SU0 | ILDR1 | S411 | ochoa | Immunoglobulin-like domain-containing receptor 1 (Angulin-2) | Maintains epithelial barrier function by recruiting MARVELD2/tricellulin to tricellular tight junctions (tTJs) (PubMed:23239027). Crucial for normal hearing by maintaining the structural and functional integrity of tTJs, which are critical for the survival of auditory neurosensory HCs. Mediates fatty acids and lipoproteins-stimulated CCK/cholecystokinin secretion in the small intestine. In the inner ear, may regulate alternative pre-mRNA splicing via binding to TRA2A, TRA2B and SRSF1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CBR1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23239027}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Promotes influenza virus infection by inhibiting viral nucleoprotein NP binding to PLSCR1 and thereby PLSCR1-mediated antiviral activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35595813}. |
Q86SU0 | ILDR1 | S469 | ochoa | Immunoglobulin-like domain-containing receptor 1 (Angulin-2) | Maintains epithelial barrier function by recruiting MARVELD2/tricellulin to tricellular tight junctions (tTJs) (PubMed:23239027). Crucial for normal hearing by maintaining the structural and functional integrity of tTJs, which are critical for the survival of auditory neurosensory HCs. Mediates fatty acids and lipoproteins-stimulated CCK/cholecystokinin secretion in the small intestine. In the inner ear, may regulate alternative pre-mRNA splicing via binding to TRA2A, TRA2B and SRSF1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CBR1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23239027}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Promotes influenza virus infection by inhibiting viral nucleoprotein NP binding to PLSCR1 and thereby PLSCR1-mediated antiviral activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35595813}. |
Q86TU7 | SETD3 | S21 | ochoa | Actin-histidine N-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.85) (Protein-L-histidine N-tele-methyltransferase) (SET domain-containing protein 3) (hSETD3) | Protein-histidine N-methyltransferase that specifically mediates 3-methylhistidine (tele-methylhistidine) methylation of actin at 'His-73' (PubMed:30526847, PubMed:30626964, PubMed:30785395, PubMed:31388018, PubMed:31993215). Histidine methylation of actin is required for smooth muscle contraction of the laboring uterus during delivery (PubMed:30626964). Does not have protein-lysine N-methyltransferase activity and probably only catalyzes histidine methylation of actin (PubMed:30626964, PubMed:30785395, PubMed:31388018). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30526847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30626964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30785395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31388018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31993215}. |
Q86VK4 | ZNF410 | S97 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 410 (Another partner for ARF 1) | Transcription factor that binds to the sequence motif 5'-CATCCCATAATA-3', and is specifically required to silence expression of fetal hemoglobin in adult erythroid cells (PubMed:33301730, PubMed:33859416). Prevents expression of fetal hemoglobin genes HBG1 and HBG2 through CHD4: acts as a direct transcriptional activator of CHD4, a central component of the NuRD complex that represses transcription of fetal hemoglobin genes HBG1 and HBG2 in erythroid cells (PubMed:33301730, PubMed:33859416). May also activate transcription of matrix-remodeling genes such as MMP1 during fibroblast senescence (PubMed:12370286). May activate transcription of the gap junction gene GJC1, perhaps in response to increasing glucose (PubMed:30078215). However, recent studies suggest that ZNF410 is dedicated to regulate expression of a single gene: CHD4 (PubMed:33301730, PubMed:33859416). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12370286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30078215, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33301730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33859416}. |
Q86XJ1 | GAS2L3 | S622 | ochoa | GAS2-like protein 3 (Growth arrest-specific protein 2-like 3) | Cytoskeletal linker protein. May promote and stabilize the formation of the actin and microtubule network. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}. |
Q86XL3 | ANKLE2 | S875 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat and LEM domain-containing protein 2 (LEM domain-containing protein 4) | Involved in mitotic nuclear envelope reassembly by promoting dephosphorylation of BAF/BANF1 during mitotic exit (PubMed:22770216). Coordinates the control of BAF/BANF1 dephosphorylation by inhibiting VRK1 kinase and promoting dephosphorylation of BAF/BANF1 by protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), thereby facilitating nuclear envelope assembly (PubMed:22770216). May regulate nuclear localization of VRK1 in non-dividing cells (PubMed:31735666). It is unclear whether it acts as a real PP2A regulatory subunit or whether it is involved in recruitment of the PP2A complex (PubMed:22770216). Involved in brain development (PubMed:25259927). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22770216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25259927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31735666}. |
Q8IUG5 | MYO18B | S62 | ochoa | Unconventional myosin-XVIIIb | May be involved in intracellular trafficking of the muscle cell when in the cytoplasm, whereas entering the nucleus, may be involved in the regulation of muscle specific genes. May play a role in the control of tumor development and progression; restored MYO18B expression in lung cancer cells suppresses anchorage-independent growth. |
Q8IVH2 | FOXP4 | S554 | ochoa | Forkhead box protein P4 (Fork head-related protein-like A) | Transcriptional repressor that represses lung-specific expression. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8IW41 | MAPKAPK5 | S212 | ochoa | MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 5 (MAPK-activated protein kinase 5) (MAPKAP kinase 5) (MAPKAP-K5) (MAPKAPK-5) (MK-5) (MK5) (EC 2.7.11.1) (p38-regulated/activated protein kinase) (PRAK) | Tumor suppressor serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in mTORC1 signaling and post-transcriptional regulation. Phosphorylates FOXO3, ERK3/MAPK6, ERK4/MAPK4, HSP27/HSPB1, p53/TP53 and RHEB. Acts as a tumor suppressor by mediating Ras-induced senescence and phosphorylating p53/TP53. Involved in post-transcriptional regulation of MYC by mediating phosphorylation of FOXO3: phosphorylation of FOXO3 leads to promote nuclear localization of FOXO3, enabling expression of miR-34b and miR-34c, 2 post-transcriptional regulators of MYC that bind to the 3'UTR of MYC transcript and prevent MYC translation. Acts as a negative regulator of mTORC1 signaling by mediating phosphorylation and inhibition of RHEB. Part of the atypical MAPK signaling via its interaction with ERK3/MAPK6 or ERK4/MAPK4: the precise role of the complex formed with ERK3/MAPK6 or ERK4/MAPK4 is still unclear, but the complex follows a complex set of phosphorylation events: upon interaction with atypical MAPK (ERK3/MAPK6 or ERK4/MAPK4), ERK3/MAPK6 (or ERK4/MAPK4) is phosphorylated and then mediates phosphorylation and activation of MAPKAPK5, which in turn phosphorylates ERK3/MAPK6 (or ERK4/MAPK4). Mediates phosphorylation of HSP27/HSPB1 in response to PKA/PRKACA stimulation, inducing F-actin rearrangement. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17254968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17728103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19166925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9628874}. |
Q8IWE5 | PLEKHM2 | S559 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 2 (PH domain-containing family M member 2) (Salmonella-induced filaments A and kinesin-interacting protein) (SifA and kinesin-interacting protein) | Plays a role in lysosomes movement and localization at the cell periphery acting as an effector of ARL8B. Required for ARL8B to exert its effects on lysosome location, recruits kinesin-1 to lysosomes and hence direct their movement toward microtubule plus ends. Binding to ARL8B provides a link from lysosomal membranes to plus-end-directed motility (PubMed:22172677, PubMed:24088571, PubMed:25898167, PubMed:28325809). Critical factor involved in NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Drives the polarization of cytolytic granules and microtubule-organizing centers (MTOCs) toward the immune synapse between effector NK lymphocytes and target cells (PubMed:24088571). Required for maintenance of the Golgi apparatus organization (PubMed:22172677). May play a role in membrane tubulation (PubMed:15905402). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22172677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24088571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25898167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28325809}. |
Q8IY63 | AMOTL1 | S930 | ochoa | Angiomotin-like protein 1 | Inhibits the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, probably by recruiting CTNNB1 to recycling endosomes and hence preventing its translocation to the nucleus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22362771}. |
Q8IZQ8 | MYOCD | S773 | ochoa | Myocardin | Smooth muscle cells (SM) and cardiac muscle cells-specific transcriptional factor which uses the canonical single or multiple CArG boxes DNA sequence. Acts as a cofactor of serum response factor (SRF) with the potential to modulate SRF-target genes. Plays a crucial role in cardiogenesis, urinary bladder development, and differentiation of the smooth muscle cell lineage (myogenesis) (By similarity). Positively regulates the transcription of genes involved in vascular smooth muscle contraction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R5I7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31513549}. |
Q8IZU2 | WDR17 | S333 | ochoa | WD repeat-containing protein 17 | None |
Q8IZW8 | TNS4 | S169 | ochoa | Tensin-4 (C-terminal tensin-like protein) | Promotes EGF-induced cell migration by displacing tensin TNS3 from the cytoplasmic tail of integrin ITGB1 which results in dissociation of TNS3 from focal adhesions, disassembly of actin stress fibers and initiation of cell migration (PubMed:17643115). Suppresses ligand-induced degradation of EGFR by reducing EGFR ubiquitination in the presence of EGF (PubMed:23774213). Increases MET protein stability by inhibiting MET endocytosis and subsequent lysosomal degradation which leads to increased cell survival, proliferation and migration (PubMed:24814316). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17643115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23774213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24814316}. |
Q8N157 | AHI1 | S1005 | ochoa | Jouberin (Abelson helper integration site 1 protein homolog) (AHI-1) | Involved in vesicle trafficking and required for ciliogenesis, formation of primary non-motile cilium, and recruitment of RAB8A to the basal body of primary cilium. Component of the tectonic-like complex, a complex localized at the transition zone of primary cilia and acting as a barrier that prevents diffusion of transmembrane proteins between the cilia and plasma membranes. Involved in neuronal differentiation. As a positive modulator of classical Wnt signaling, may play a crucial role in ciliary signaling during cerebellum embryonic development (PubMed:21623382). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K3E5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21623382}. |
Q8NBZ0 | INO80E | S127 | ochoa | INO80 complex subunit E (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 95) | Putative regulatory component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. |
Q8NDV7 | TNRC6A | S1869 | ochoa | Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 6A protein (CAG repeat protein 26) (EMSY interactor protein) (GW182 autoantigen) (Protein GW1) (Glycine-tryptophan protein of 182 kDa) | Plays a role in RNA-mediated gene silencing by both micro-RNAs (miRNAs) and short interfering RNAs (siRNAs). Required for miRNA-dependent repression of translation and for siRNA-dependent endonucleolytic cleavage of complementary mRNAs by argonaute family proteins. As a scaffolding protein, associates with argonaute proteins bound to partially complementary mRNAs, and can simultaneously recruit CCR4-NOT and PAN deadenylase complexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16284622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16284623, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17596515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17671087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19056672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19304925}. |
Q8NEM7 | SUPT20H | S519 | ochoa | Transcription factor SPT20 homolog (p38-interacting protein) (p38IP) | Required for MAP kinase p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and/or MAPK14) activation during gastrulation. Required for down-regulation of E-cadherin during gastrulation by regulating E-cadherin protein level downstream from NCK-interacting kinase (NIK) and independently of the regulation of transcription by FGF signaling and Snail (By similarity). Required for starvation-induced ATG9A trafficking during autophagy. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893488}. |
Q8NEY1 | NAV1 | S981 | ochoa | Neuron navigator 1 (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 3) (Steerin-1) (Unc-53 homolog 1) (unc53H1) | May be involved in neuronal migration. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8NEZ4 | KMT2C | S854 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2C (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2C) (EC 2.1.1.364) (Homologous to ALR protein) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 3) | Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) (PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:22266653, PubMed:24081332, PubMed:25561738). Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2D in enriching H3K4me1 mark on primed and active enhancer elements (PubMed:24081332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}. |
Q8NHY2 | COP1 | S319 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase COP1 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Constitutive photomorphogenesis protein 1 homolog) (hCOP1) (RING finger and WD repeat domain protein 2) (RING finger protein 200) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RFWD2) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. E3 ubiquitin ligases accept ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. Involved in JUN ubiquitination and degradation. Directly involved in p53 (TP53) ubiquitination and degradation, thereby abolishing p53-dependent transcription and apoptosis. Ubiquitinates p53 independently of MDM2 or RCHY1. Probably mediates E3 ubiquitin ligase activity by functioning as the essential RING domain subunit of larger E3 complexes. In contrast, it does not constitute the catalytic RING subunit in the DCX DET1-COP1 complex that negatively regulates JUN, the ubiquitin ligase activity being mediated by RBX1. Involved in 14-3-3 protein sigma/SFN ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, leading to AKT activation and promotion of cell survival. Ubiquitinates MTA1 leading to its proteasomal degradation. Upon binding to TRIB1, ubiquitinates CEBPA, which lacks a canonical COP1-binding motif (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12466024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14739464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15103385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19805145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19837670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21625211, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27041596}. |
Q8TCT0 | CERK | S408 | psp | Ceramide kinase (hCERK) (EC 2.7.1.138) (Acylsphingosine kinase) (Lipid kinase 4) (LK4) | Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation of ceramide to form ceramide 1-phosphate (PubMed:11956206, PubMed:16269826, PubMed:19168031). Acts efficiently on natural and analog ceramides (C6, C8, C16 ceramides, and C8-dihydroceramide), to a lesser extent on C2-ceramide and C6-dihydroceramide, but not on other lipids, such as various sphingosines (PubMed:11956206, PubMed:16269826, PubMed:19168031). Shows a greater preference for D-erythro isomer of ceramides (PubMed:16269826). Binds phosphoinositides (PubMed:19168031). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16269826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19168031}. |
Q8TEC5 | SH3RF2 | S649 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SH3RF2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Heart protein phosphatase 1-binding protein) (HEPP1) (POSH-eliminating RING protein) (Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 39) (RING finger protein 158) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase SH3RF2) (SH3 domain-containing RING finger protein 2) | Has E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity (PubMed:24130170). Acts as an anti-apoptotic regulator of the JNK pathway by ubiquitinating and promoting the degradation of SH3RF1, a scaffold protein that is required for pro-apoptotic JNK activation (PubMed:22128169). Facilitates TNF-alpha-mediated recruitment of adapter proteins TRADD and RIPK1 to TNFRSF1A and regulates PAK4 protein stability via inhibition of its ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation (PubMed:24130170). Inhibits PPP1CA phosphatase activity (PubMed:19389623, PubMed:19945436). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19389623, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19945436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22128169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130170}. |
Q8TEK3 | DOT1L | S902 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific (EC 2.1.1.360) (DOT1-like protein) (Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase) (H3-K79-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 4) | Histone methyltransferase. Methylates 'Lys-79' of histone H3. Nucleosomes are preferred as substrate compared to free histones (PubMed:12123582). Binds to DNA (PubMed:12628190). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12123582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628190}. |
Q8TEK3 | DOT1L | S1259 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific (EC 2.1.1.360) (DOT1-like protein) (Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase) (H3-K79-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 4) | Histone methyltransferase. Methylates 'Lys-79' of histone H3. Nucleosomes are preferred as substrate compared to free histones (PubMed:12123582). Binds to DNA (PubMed:12628190). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12123582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628190}. |
Q8TEP8 | CEP192 | S995 | psp | Centrosomal protein of 192 kDa (Cep192) (Cep192/SPD-2) | Required for mitotic centrosome maturation and bipolar spindle assembly (PubMed:17980596, PubMed:18207742, PubMed:25042804). Appears to be a major regulator of pericentriolar material (PCM) recruitment, centrosome maturation, and centriole duplication (PubMed:17980596, PubMed:18207742, PubMed:25042804). Centrosome-specific activating scaffold for AURKA and PLK1 (PubMed:25042804). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17980596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18207742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25042804}. |
Q8TF40 | FNIP1 | S760 | ochoa | Folliculin-interacting protein 1 | Binding partner of the GTPase-activating protein FLCN: involved in the cellular response to amino acid availability by regulating the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling cascade controlling the MiT/TFE factors TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:17028174, PubMed:18663353, PubMed:24081491, PubMed:37079666). Required to promote FLCN recruitment to lysosomes and interaction with Rag GTPases, leading to activation of the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:24081491). In low-amino acid conditions, component of the lysosomal folliculin complex (LFC) on the membrane of lysosomes, which inhibits the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, thereby inactivating mTORC1 and promoting nuclear translocation of TFEB and TFE3 (By similarity). Upon amino acid restimulation, disassembly of the LFC complex liberates the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, leading to activation of mTORC1 and subsequent inactivation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:37079666). Together with FLCN, regulates autophagy: following phosphorylation by ULK1, interacts with GABARAP and promotes autophagy (PubMed:25126726). In addition to its role in mTORC1 signaling, also acts as a co-chaperone of HSP90AA1/Hsp90: following gradual phosphorylation by CK2, inhibits the ATPase activity of HSP90AA1/Hsp90, leading to activate both kinase and non-kinase client proteins of HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:27353360, PubMed:30699359). Acts as a scaffold to load client protein FLCN onto HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:27353360). Competes with the activating co-chaperone AHSA1 for binding to HSP90AA1, thereby providing a reciprocal regulatory mechanism for chaperoning of client proteins (PubMed:27353360). Also acts as a core component of the reductive stress response by inhibiting activation of mitochondria in normal conditions: in response to reductive stress, the conserved Cys degron is reduced, leading to recognition and polyubiquitylation by the CRL2(FEM1B) complex, followed by proteasomal (By similarity). Required for B-cell development (PubMed:32905580). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68FD7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17028174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27353360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30699359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32905580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37079666}. |
Q8WV28 | BLNK | S129 | ochoa | B-cell linker protein (B-cell adapter containing a SH2 domain protein) (B-cell adapter containing a Src homology 2 domain protein) (Cytoplasmic adapter protein) (Src homology 2 domain-containing leukocyte protein of 65 kDa) (SLP-65) | Functions as a central linker protein, downstream of the B-cell receptor (BCR), bridging the SYK kinase to a multitude of signaling pathways and regulating biological outcomes of B-cell function and development. Plays a role in the activation of ERK/EPHB2, MAP kinase p38 and JNK. Modulates AP1 activation. Important for the activation of NF-kappa-B and NFAT. Plays an important role in BCR-mediated PLCG1 and PLCG2 activation and Ca(2+) mobilization and is required for trafficking of the BCR to late endosomes. However, does not seem to be required for pre-BCR-mediated activation of MAP kinase and phosphatidyl-inositol 3 (PI3) kinase signaling. May be required for the RAC1-JNK pathway. Plays a critical role in orchestrating the pro-B cell to pre-B cell transition. May play an important role in BCR-induced B-cell apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10583958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15270728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16912232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9697839}. |
Q8WWI1 | LMO7 | S873 | ochoa | LIM domain only protein 7 (LMO-7) (F-box only protein 20) (LOMP) | None |
Q8WWK9 | CKAP2 | S225 | ochoa | Cytoskeleton-associated protein 2 (CTCL tumor antigen se20-10) (Tumor- and microtubule-associated protein) | Possesses microtubule stabilizing properties. Involved in regulating aneuploidy, cell cycling, and cell death in a p53/TP53-dependent manner (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8WWW8 | GAB3 | S273 | ochoa | GRB2-associated-binding protein 3 (GRB2-associated binder 3) (Growth factor receptor bound protein 2-associated protein 3) | None |
Q8WXI2 | CNKSR2 | S325 | ochoa | Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 2 (Connector enhancer of KSR 2) (CNK homolog protein 2) (CNK2) | May function as an adapter protein or regulator of Ras signaling pathways. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14597674}. |
Q8WXR4 | MYO3B | S1135 | ochoa | Myosin-IIIb (EC 2.7.11.1) | Probable actin-based motor with a protein kinase activity. Required for normal cochlear hair bundle development and hearing. Plays an important role in the early steps of cochlear hair bundle morphogenesis. Influences the number and lengths of stereocilia to be produced and limits the growth of microvilli within the forming auditory hair bundles thereby contributing to the architecture of the hair bundle, including its staircase pattern. Involved in the elongation of actin in stereocilia tips by transporting the actin regulatory factor ESPN to the plus ends of actin filaments. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1EG27}. |
Q8WY36 | BBX | S243 | ochoa | HMG box transcription factor BBX (Bobby sox homolog) (HMG box-containing protein 2) | Transcription factor that is necessary for cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11680820}. |
Q8WZ64 | ARAP2 | S471 | ochoa | Arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 (Centaurin-delta-1) (Cnt-d1) (Protein PARX) | Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent GTPase-activating protein that modulates actin cytoskeleton remodeling by regulating ARF and RHO family members. Is activated by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) binding. Can be activated by phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P2) binding, albeit with lower efficiency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q92543 | SNX19 | S306 | ochoa | Sorting nexin-19 | Plays a role in intracellular vesicle trafficking and exocytosis (PubMed:24843546). May play a role in maintaining insulin-containing dense core vesicles in pancreatic beta-cells and in preventing their degradation. May play a role in insulin secretion (PubMed:24843546). Interacts with membranes containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3P)) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P4T1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24843546}. |
Q92556 | ELMO1 | S594 | ochoa | Engulfment and cell motility protein 1 (Protein ced-12 homolog) | Involved in cytoskeletal rearrangements required for phagocytosis of apoptotic cells and cell motility. Acts in association with DOCK1 and CRK. Was initially proposed to be required in complex with DOCK1 to activate Rac Rho small GTPases. May enhance the guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity of DOCK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11595183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134158}. |
Q92598 | HSPH1 | S384 | ochoa | Heat shock protein 105 kDa (Antigen NY-CO-25) (Heat shock 110 kDa protein) (Heat shock protein family H member 1) | Acts as a nucleotide-exchange factor (NEF) for chaperone proteins HSPA1A and HSPA1B, promoting the release of ADP from HSPA1A/B thereby triggering client/substrate protein release (PubMed:24318877). Prevents the aggregation of denatured proteins in cells under severe stress, on which the ATP levels decrease markedly. Inhibits HSPA8/HSC70 ATPase and chaperone activities (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60446, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877}. |
Q92622 | RUBCN | S197 | ochoa | Run domain Beclin-1-interacting and cysteine-rich domain-containing protein (Rubicon) (Beclin-1 associated RUN domain containing protein) (Baron) | Inhibits PIK3C3 activity; under basal conditions negatively regulates PI3K complex II (PI3KC3-C2) function in autophagy. Negatively regulates endosome maturation and degradative endocytic trafficking and impairs autophagosome maturation process. Can sequester UVRAG from association with a class C Vps complex (possibly the HOPS complex) and negatively regulates Rab7 activation (PubMed:20974968, PubMed:21062745). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20974968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21062745}.; FUNCTION: Involved in regulation of pathogen-specific host defense of activated macrophages. Following bacterial infection promotes NADH oxidase activity by association with CYBA thereby affecting TLR2 signaling and probably other TLR-NOX pathways. Stabilizes the CYBA:CYBB NADPH oxidase heterodimer, increases its association with TLR2 and its phagosome trafficking to induce antimicrobial burst of ROS and production of inflammatory cytokines (PubMed:22423966). Following fungal or viral infection (implicating CLEC7A (dectin-1)-mediated myeloid cell activation or RIGI-dependent sensing of RNA viruses) negatively regulates pro-inflammatory cytokine production by association with CARD9 and sequestering it from signaling complexes (PubMed:22423967). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22423966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22423967}. |
Q92667 | AKAP1 | S503 | ochoa | A-kinase anchor protein 1, mitochondrial (A-kinase anchor protein 149 kDa) (AKAP 149) (Dual specificity A-kinase-anchoring protein 1) (D-AKAP-1) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 1) (PRKA1) (Spermatid A-kinase anchor protein 84) (S-AKAP84) | Binds to type I and II regulatory subunits of protein kinase A and anchors them to the cytoplasmic face of the mitochondrial outer membrane (By similarity). Involved in mitochondrial-mediated antiviral innate immunity (PubMed:31522117). Promotes translocation of NDUFS1 into mitochondria to regulate mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31522117}. |
Q92738 | USP6NL | S396 | ochoa | USP6 N-terminal-like protein (Related to the N-terminus of tre) (RN-tre) | Acts as a GTPase-activating protein for RAB5A and RAB43. Involved in receptor trafficking. In complex with EPS8 inhibits internalization of EGFR. Involved in retrograde transport from the endocytic pathway to the Golgi apparatus. Involved in the transport of Shiga toxin from early and recycling endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. Required for structural integrity of the Golgi complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11099046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17562788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17684057}. |
Q92888 | ARHGEF1 | S350 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 (115 kDa guanine nucleotide exchange factor) (p115-RhoGEF) (p115RhoGEF) (Sub1.5) | Seems to play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13) subunits (PubMed:9641915, PubMed:9641916). Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13, and as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase (PubMed:30521495, PubMed:8810315, PubMed:9641915, PubMed:9641916). Activated G alpha 13/GNA13 stimulates the RhoGEF activity through interaction with the RGS-like domain (PubMed:9641916). This GEF activity is inhibited by binding to activated GNA12 (PubMed:9641916). Mediates angiotensin-2-induced RhoA activation (PubMed:20098430). In lymphoid follicles, may trigger activation of GNA13 as part of S1PR2-dependent signaling pathway that leads to inhibition of germinal center (GC) B cell growth and migration outside the GC niche. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20098430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30521495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8810315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9641915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9641916}. |
Q96CB8 | INTS12 | S389 | ochoa | Integrator complex subunit 12 (Int12) (PHD finger protein 22) | Component of the integrator complex, a multiprotein complex that terminates RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription in the promoter-proximal region of genes (PubMed:38570683). The integrator complex provides a quality checkpoint during transcription elongation by driving premature transcription termination of transcripts that are unfavorably configured for transcriptional elongation: the complex terminates transcription by (1) catalyzing dephosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II subunit POLR2A/RPB1 and SUPT5H/SPT5, (2) degrading the exiting nascent RNA transcript via endonuclease activity and (3) promoting the release of Pol II from bound DNA (PubMed:38570683). The integrator complex is also involved in terminating the synthesis of non-coding Pol II transcripts, such as enhancer RNAs (eRNAs), small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), telomerase RNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:16239144). Mediates recruitment of cytoplasmic dynein to the nuclear envelope, probably as component of the integrator complex (PubMed:23904267). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16239144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23904267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38570683}. |
Q96CN9 | GCC1 | S416 | ochoa | GRIP and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 (Golgi coiled-coil protein 1) | Probably involved in maintaining Golgi structure. |
Q96DH6 | MSI2 | S33 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein Musashi homolog 2 (Musashi-2) | RNA binding protein that regulates the expression of target mRNAs at the translation level. May play a role in the proliferation and maintenance of stem cells in the central nervous system (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q96F05 | C11orf24 | S61 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein C11orf24 (Protein DM4E3) | None |
Q96GY0 | ZC2HC1A | S179 | ochoa | Zinc finger C2HC domain-containing protein 1A | None |
Q96HC4 | PDLIM5 | S313 | ochoa | PDZ and LIM domain protein 5 (Enigma homolog) (Enigma-like PDZ and LIM domains protein) | May play an important role in the heart development by scaffolding PKC to the Z-disk region. May play a role in the regulation of cardiomyocyte expansion. Isoforms lacking the LIM domains may negatively modulate the scaffolding activity of isoform 1. Overexpression promotes the development of heart hypertrophy. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis in neurons. May be required to restrain postsynaptic growth of excitatory synapses. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, expression favors spine thinning and elongation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62920}. |
Q96JM2 | ZNF462 | S1451 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 462 (Zinc finger PBX1-interacting protein) (ZFPIP) | Zinc finger nuclear factor involved in transcription by regulating chromatin structure and organization (PubMed:20219459, PubMed:21570965). Involved in the pluripotency and differentiation of embryonic stem cells by regulating SOX2, POU5F1/OCT4, and NANOG (PubMed:21570965). By binding PBX1, prevents the heterodimerization of PBX1 and HOXA9 and their binding to DNA (By similarity). Regulates neuronal development and neural cell differentiation (PubMed:21570965). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B1AWL2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20219459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21570965}. |
Q96JN0 | LCOR | S90 | ochoa | Ligand-dependent corepressor (LCoR) (Mblk1-related protein 2) | May act as transcription activator that binds DNA elements with the sequence 5'-CCCTATCGATCGATCTCTACCT-3' (By similarity). Repressor of ligand-dependent transcription activation by target nuclear receptors. Repressor of ligand-dependent transcription activation by ESR1, ESR2, NR3C1, PGR, RARA, RARB, RARG, RXRA and VDR. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535528}. |
Q96JY6 | PDLIM2 | S87 | ochoa | PDZ and LIM domain protein 2 (PDZ-LIM protein mystique) | Probable adapter protein located at the actin cytoskeleton that promotes cell attachment. Necessary for the migratory capacity of epithelial cells. Overexpression enhances cell adhesion to collagen and fibronectin and suppresses anchorage independent growth. May contribute to tumor cell migratory capacity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15659642}. |
Q96LW4 | PRIMPOL | S499 | ochoa | DNA-directed primase/polymerase protein (hPrimpol1) (EC 2.7.7.102) (EC 2.7.7.7) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 111) | DNA primase and DNA polymerase required to tolerate replication-stalling lesions by bypassing them (PubMed:24126761, PubMed:24207056, PubMed:24240614, PubMed:24267451, PubMed:24682820, PubMed:25255211, PubMed:25262353, PubMed:25550423, PubMed:25746449, PubMed:27989484, PubMed:28534480, PubMed:29608762, PubMed:30889508, PubMed:31676232). Required to facilitate mitochondrial and nuclear replication fork progression by initiating de novo DNA synthesis using dNTPs and acting as an error-prone DNA polymerase able to bypass certain DNA lesions (PubMed:24126761, PubMed:24207056, PubMed:24240614, PubMed:24267451, PubMed:24682820, PubMed:25255211, PubMed:25262353, PubMed:25550423, PubMed:25746449, PubMed:27989484, PubMed:28534480, PubMed:29608762, PubMed:30633872, PubMed:30889508). Shows a high capacity to tolerate DNA damage lesions such as 8oxoG and abasic sites in DNA (PubMed:24126761, PubMed:24207056, PubMed:24240614, PubMed:24267451, PubMed:25746449). Provides different translesion synthesis alternatives when DNA replication is stalled: able to synthesize DNA primers downstream of lesions, such as ultraviolet (UV) lesions, R-loops and G-quadruplexes, to allow DNA replication to continue (PubMed:24240614, PubMed:26626482, PubMed:28534480, PubMed:30478192). Can also realign primers ahead of 'unreadable lesions' such as abasic sites and 6-4 photoproduct (6-4 pyrimidine-pyrimidinone), thereby skipping the lesion. Repriming avoids fork degradation while leading to accumulation of internal ssDNA gaps behind the forks (PubMed:24240614, PubMed:25746449, PubMed:31676232). Also able to incorporate nucleotides opposite DNA lesions such as 8oxoG, like a regular translesion synthesis DNA polymerase (PubMed:24207056, PubMed:25255211, PubMed:25746449). Also required for reinitiating stalled forks after UV damage during nuclear DNA replication (PubMed:24240614). Required for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) synthesis and replication, by reinitiating synthesis after UV damage or in the presence of chain-terminating nucleotides (PubMed:24207056). Prevents APOBEC family-mediated DNA mutagenesis by repriming downstream of abasic site to prohibit error-prone translesion synthesis (By similarity). Has non-overlapping function with POLH (PubMed:24240614). In addition to its role in DNA damage response, also required to maintain efficient nuclear and mitochondrial DNA replication in unperturbed cells (PubMed:30715459). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P1E7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24126761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24207056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24240614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24267451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24682820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25262353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25550423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25746449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26626482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27989484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28534480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29608762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30478192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30633872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30715459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30889508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31676232}. |
Q96MY7 | FAM161B | S627 | ochoa | Protein FAM161B | None |
Q96PY5 | FMNL2 | S183 | ochoa | Formin-like protein 2 (Formin homology 2 domain-containing protein 2) | Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the cortical actin filament dynamics. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}. |
Q96PY6 | NEK1 | S1008 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Never in mitosis A-related kinase 1) (NimA-related protein kinase 1) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-55) | Phosphorylates serines and threonines, but also appears to possess tyrosine kinase activity (PubMed:20230784). Involved in DNA damage checkpoint control and for proper DNA damage repair (PubMed:20230784). In response to injury that includes DNA damage, NEK1 phosphorylates VDAC1 to limit mitochondrial cell death (PubMed:20230784). May be implicated in the control of meiosis (By similarity). Involved in cilium assembly (PubMed:21211617). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20230784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21211617}. |
Q96Q15 | SMG1 | S1158 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase SMG1 (SMG-1) (hSMG-1) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Lambda/iota protein kinase C-interacting protein) (Lambda-interacting protein) (Nonsense mediated mRNA decay-associated PI3K-related kinase SMG1) | Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in both mRNA surveillance and genotoxic stress response pathways. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Plays a central role in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons by phosphorylating UPF1/RENT1. Recruited by release factors to stalled ribosomes together with SMG8 and SMG9 (forming the SMG1C protein kinase complex), and UPF1 to form the transient SURF (SMG1-UPF1-eRF1-eRF3) complex. In EJC-dependent NMD, the SURF complex associates with the exon junction complex (EJC) through UPF2 and allows the formation of an UPF1-UPF2-UPF3 surveillance complex which is believed to activate NMD. Also acts as a genotoxic stress-activated protein kinase that displays some functional overlap with ATM. Can phosphorylate p53/TP53 and is required for optimal p53/TP53 activation after cellular exposure to genotoxic stress. Its depletion leads to spontaneous DNA damage and increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation (IR). May activate PRKCI but not PRKCZ. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11544179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15175154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452507}. |
Q96QB1 | DLC1 | S577 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 7 (Deleted in liver cancer 1 protein) (DLC-1) (HP protein) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 7) (START domain-containing protein 12) (StARD12) (StAR-related lipid transfer protein 12) | Functions as a GTPase-activating protein for the small GTPases RHOA, RHOB, RHOC and CDC42, terminating their downstream signaling. This induces morphological changes and detachment through cytoskeletal reorganization, playing a critical role in biological processes such as cell migration and proliferation. Also functions in vivo as an activator of the phospholipase PLCD1. Active DLC1 increases cell migration velocity but reduces directionality. Required for growth factor-induced epithelial cell migration; in resting cells, interacts with TNS3 while PTEN interacts with the p85 regulatory subunit of the PI3K kinase complex but growth factor stimulation induces phosphorylation of TNS3 and PTEN, causing them to change their binding preference so that PTEN interacts with DLC1 and TNS3 interacts with p85 (PubMed:26166433). The PTEN-DLC1 complex translocates to the posterior of migrating cells to activate RHOA while the TNS3-p85 complex translocates to the leading edge of migrating cells to promote RAC1 activation (PubMed:26166433). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18786931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166433}. |
Q96RL1 | UIMC1 | S653 | ochoa | BRCA1-A complex subunit RAP80 (Receptor-associated protein 80) (Retinoid X receptor-interacting protein 110) (Ubiquitin interaction motif-containing protein 1) | Ubiquitin-binding protein (PubMed:24627472). Specifically recognizes and binds 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin (PubMed:19328070, Ref.38). Plays a central role in the BRCA1-A complex by specifically binding 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitinated histones H2A and H2AX at DNA lesions sites, leading to target the BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer to sites of DNA damage at double-strand breaks (DSBs). The BRCA1-A complex also possesses deubiquitinase activity that specifically removes 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin on histones H2A and H2AX. Also weakly binds monoubiquitin but with much less affinity than 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin. May interact with monoubiquitinated histones H2A and H2B; the relevance of such results is however unclear in vivo. Does not bind Lys-48'-linked ubiquitin. May indirectly act as a transcriptional repressor by inhibiting the interaction of NR6A1 with the corepressor NCOR1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12080054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17621610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17643121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19015238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19202061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19328070, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24627472, ECO:0000269|Ref.38}. |
Q96RL7 | VPS13A | S1348 | ochoa | Intermembrane lipid transfer protein VPS13A (Chorea-acanthocytosis protein) (Chorein) (Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13A) | Mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (By similarity). Binds phospholipids (PubMed:34830155). Required for the formation or stabilization of ER-mitochondria contact sites which enable transfer of lipids between the ER and mitochondria (PubMed:30741634). Negatively regulates lipid droplet size and motility (PubMed:30741634). Required for efficient lysosomal protein degradation (PubMed:30709847). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30709847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30741634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34830155}. |
Q96RY5 | CRAMP1 | S779 | ochoa | Protein cramped-like (Cramped chromatin regulator homolog 1) (Hematological and neurological expressed 1-like protein) | None |
Q96S66 | CLCC1 | T482 | ochoa | Chloride channel CLIC-like protein 1 (ER anion channel 1) (ERAC1) (Mid-1-related chloride channel protein) | Anion-selective channel with Ca(2+)-dependent and voltage-independent gating. Permeable to small monovalent anions with selectivity for bromide > chloride > nitrate > fluoride (By similarity). Operates in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane where it mediates chloride efflux to compensate for the loss of positive charges from the ER lumen upon Ca(2+) release. Contributes to the maintenance of ER Ca(2+) pools and activation of unfolded protein response to prevent accumulation of misfolded proteins in the ER lumen. Particularly involved in ER homeostasis mechanisms underlying motor neurons and retinal photoreceptors survival (By similarity) (PubMed:25698737, PubMed:30157172, PubMed:37142673). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99LI2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25698737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30157172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37142673}. |
Q96SN8 | CDK5RAP2 | S1074 | ochoa | CDK5 regulatory subunit-associated protein 2 (CDK5 activator-binding protein C48) (Centrosome-associated protein 215) | Potential regulator of CDK5 activity via its interaction with CDK5R1 (PubMed:15164053). Negative regulator of centriole disengagement (licensing) which maintains centriole engagement and cohesion. Involved in regulation of mitotic spindle orientation (By similarity). Plays a role in the spindle checkpoint activation by acting as a transcriptional regulator of both BUBR1 and MAD2 promoter (PubMed:19282672). Together with EB1/MAPRE1, may promote microtubule polymerization, bundle formation, growth and dynamics at the plus ends (PubMed:18042621, PubMed:17959831, PubMed:19553473). Regulates centrosomal maturation by recruitment of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) onto centrosomes (PubMed:18042621, PubMed:17959831, PubMed:26485573, PubMed:39321809). In complex with PDE4DIP isoform 13/MMG8/SMYLE, MAPRE1 and AKAP9, contributes to microtubules nucleation and extension from the centrosome to the cell periphery (PubMed:29162697). Required for the recruitment of AKAP9 to centrosomes (PubMed:29162697). Plays a role in neurogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15164053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17959831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19282672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19553473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26485573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29162697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39321809}. |
Q96ST3 | SIN3A | S860 | ochoa | Paired amphipathic helix protein Sin3a (Histone deacetylase complex subunit Sin3a) (Transcriptional corepressor Sin3a) | Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Corepressor for REST. Interacts with MXI1 to repress MYC responsive genes and antagonize MYC oncogenic activities. Also interacts with MXD1-MAX heterodimers to repress transcription by tethering SIN3A to DNA. Acts cooperatively with OGT to repress transcription in parallel with histone deacetylation. Involved in the control of the circadian rhythms. Required for the transcriptional repression of circadian target genes, such as PER1, mediated by the large PER complex through histone deacetylation. Cooperates with FOXK1 to regulate cell cycle progression probably by repressing cell cycle inhibitor genes expression (By similarity). Required for cortical neuron differentiation and callosal axon elongation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12150998}. |
Q96SU4 | OSBPL9 | S611 | ochoa | Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 9 (ORP-9) (OSBP-related protein 9) | Interacts with OSBPL11 to function as lipid transfer proteins (PubMed:39106189). Together they form a heterodimer that localizes at the ER-trans-Golgi membrane contact sites, and exchanges phosphatidylserine (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine, PS) for phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate), PI(4)P) between the two organelles, a step that is critical for sphingomyelin synthesis in the Golgi complex (PubMed:39106189). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:39106189}. |
Q96T58 | SPEN | S3025 | ochoa | Msx2-interacting protein (SMART/HDAC1-associated repressor protein) (SPEN homolog) | May serve as a nuclear matrix platform that organizes and integrates transcriptional responses. In osteoblasts, supports transcription activation: synergizes with RUNX2 to enhance FGFR2-mediated activation of the osteocalcin FGF-responsive element (OCFRE) (By similarity). Has also been shown to be an essential corepressor protein, which probably regulates different key pathways such as the Notch pathway. Negative regulator of the Notch pathway via its interaction with RBPSUH, which prevents the association between NOTCH1 and RBPSUH, and therefore suppresses the transactivation activity of Notch signaling. Blocks the differentiation of precursor B-cells into marginal zone B-cells. Probably represses transcription via the recruitment of large complexes containing histone deacetylase proteins. May bind both to DNA and RNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374742}. |
Q99502 | EYA1 | S19 | ochoa | Protein phosphatase EYA1 (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (Eyes absent homolog 1) | Functions both as protein phosphatase and as transcriptional coactivator for SIX1, and probably also for SIX2, SIX4 and SIX5 (By similarity). Tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates 'Tyr-142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph) and promotes efficient DNA repair via the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1. 'Tyr-142' phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress (PubMed:19234442). Its function as histone phosphatase may contribute to its function in transcription regulation during organogenesis (By similarity). Also has phosphatase activity with proteins phosphorylated on Ser and Thr residues (in vitro) (By similarity). Required for normal embryonic development of the craniofacial and trunk skeleton, kidneys and ears (By similarity). Together with SIX1, it plays an important role in hypaxial muscle development; in this it is functionally redundant with EYA2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97767, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234442}. |
Q99590 | SCAF11 | S902 | ochoa | Protein SCAF11 (CTD-associated SR protein 11) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-40) (SC35-interacting protein 1) (SR-related and CTD-associated factor 11) (SRSF2-interacting protein) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2-interacting protein) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 2-interacting protein) (Splicing regulatory protein 129) (SRrp129) | Plays a role in pre-mRNA alternative splicing by regulating spliceosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9447963}. |
Q99612 | KLF6 | S171 | ochoa | Krueppel-like factor 6 (B-cell-derived protein 1) (Core promoter element-binding protein) (GC-rich sites-binding factor GBF) (Proto-oncogene BCD1) (Suppressor of tumorigenicity 12 protein) (Transcription factor Zf9) | Transcriptional activator (By similarity). Binds a GC box motif. Could play a role in B-cell growth and development. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q99676 | ZNF184 | S199 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 184 | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q99697 | PITX2 | S40 | ochoa | Pituitary homeobox 2 (ALL1-responsive protein ARP1) (Homeobox protein PITX2) (Paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 2) (RIEG bicoid-related homeobox transcription factor) (Solurshin) | May play a role in myoblast differentiation. When unphosphorylated, associates with an ELAVL1-containing complex, which stabilizes cyclin mRNA and ensuring cell proliferation. Phosphorylation by AKT2 impairs this association, leading to CCND1 mRNA destabilization and progression towards differentiation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97474}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform PTX2C]: Involved in the establishment of left-right asymmetry in the developing embryo. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97474}. |
Q99708 | RBBP8 | S233 | ochoa | DNA endonuclease RBBP8 (EC 3.1.-.-) (CtBP-interacting protein) (CtIP) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 8) (RBBP-8) (Retinoblastoma-interacting protein and myosin-like) (RIM) (Sporulation in the absence of SPO11 protein 2 homolog) (SAE2) | Endonuclease that cooperates with the MRE11-RAD50-NBN (MRN) complex in DNA-end resection, the first step of double-strand break (DSB) repair through the homologous recombination (HR) pathway (PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19202191, PubMed:19759395, PubMed:20064462, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:26721387, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182). HR is restricted to S and G2 phases of the cell cycle and preferentially repairs DSBs resulting from replication fork collapse (PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19202191, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182). Key determinant of DSB repair pathway choice, as it commits cells to HR by preventing classical non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) (PubMed:19202191). Specifically promotes the endonuclease activity of the MRN complex to clear DNA ends containing protein adducts: recruited to DSBs by NBN following phosphorylation by CDK1, and promotes the endonuclease activity of MRE11 to clear protein-DNA adducts and generate clean double-strand break ends (PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182, PubMed:33836577). Functions downstream of the MRN complex and ATM, promotes ATR activation and its recruitment to DSBs in the S/G2 phase facilitating the generation of ssDNA (PubMed:16581787, PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19759395, PubMed:20064462). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex that regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage (PubMed:15485915, PubMed:16818604). During immunoglobulin heavy chain class-switch recombination, promotes microhomology-mediated alternative end joining (A-NHEJ) and plays an essential role in chromosomal translocations (By similarity). Binds preferentially to DNA Y-junctions and to DNA substrates with blocked ends and promotes intermolecular DNA bridging (PubMed:30601117). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YR6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16581787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17965729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19202191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19759395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20064462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23273981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27814491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30601117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33836577}. |
Q9BQ52 | ELAC2 | S618 | ochoa | Zinc phosphodiesterase ELAC protein 2 (EC 3.1.26.11) (ElaC homolog protein 2) (Heredity prostate cancer protein 2) (Ribonuclease Z 2) (RNase Z 2) (tRNA 3 endonuclease 2) (tRNase Z 2) | Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays mitochondrial tRNA 3'-processing endonuclease activity. Involved in tRNA maturation, by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA (PubMed:21593607). Associates with mitochondrial DNA complexes at the nucleoids to initiate RNA processing and ribosome assembly (PubMed:24703694). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21593607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24703694}. |
Q9BQI7 | PSD2 | S220 | ochoa | PH and SEC7 domain-containing protein 2 (Exchange factor for ADP-ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide factor 6 C) (Exchange factor for ARF6 C) (Pleckstrin homology and SEC7 domain-containing protein 2) | None |
Q9BRD0 | BUD13 | S325 | ochoa | BUD13 homolog | Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the activated spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}. |
Q9BRR8 | GPATCH1 | S477 | ochoa | G patch domain-containing protein 1 (Evolutionarily conserved G-patch domain-containing protein) | None |
Q9BSE4 | HERPUD2 | S94 | ochoa | Homocysteine-responsive endoplasmic reticulum-resident ubiquitin-like domain member 2 protein | Could be involved in the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9BTX1 | NDC1 | S342 | ochoa | Nucleoporin NDC1 (hNDC1) (Transmembrane protein 48) | Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), which plays a key role in de novo assembly and insertion of NPC in the nuclear envelope. Required for NPC and nuclear envelope assembly, possibly by forming a link between the nuclear envelope membrane and soluble nucleoporins, thereby anchoring the NPC in the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16600873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16702233}. |
Q9BTX1 | NDC1 | S445 | ochoa | Nucleoporin NDC1 (hNDC1) (Transmembrane protein 48) | Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), which plays a key role in de novo assembly and insertion of NPC in the nuclear envelope. Required for NPC and nuclear envelope assembly, possibly by forming a link between the nuclear envelope membrane and soluble nucleoporins, thereby anchoring the NPC in the membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16600873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16702233}. |
Q9BUG6 | ZSCAN5A | S296 | ochoa | Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 5A (Zinc finger protein 495) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q9BVL2 | NUP58 | S540 | ochoa | Nucleoporin p58/p45 (58 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin-like protein 1) | Component of the nuclear pore complex, a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear membrane. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70581}. |
Q9BVV6 | KIAA0586 | S713 | ochoa | Protein TALPID3 | Required for ciliogenesis and sonic hedgehog/SHH signaling. Required for the centrosomal recruitment of RAB8A and for the targeting of centriole satellite proteins to centrosomes such as of PCM1. May play a role in early ciliogenesis in the disappearance of centriolar satellites that preceeds ciliary vesicle formation (PubMed:24421332). Involved in regulation of cell intracellular organization. Involved in regulation of cell polarity (By similarity). Required for asymmetrical localization of CEP120 to daughter centrioles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PV87, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1G7G9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24421332}. |
Q9BWX5 | GATA5 | S313 | ochoa | Transcription factor GATA-5 (GATA-binding factor 5) | Transcription factor required during cardiovascular development (PubMed:23289003). Plays an important role in the transcriptional program(s) that underlies smooth muscle cell diversity (By similarity). Binds to the functionally important CEF-1 nuclear protein binding site in the cardiac-specific slow/cardiac troponin C transcriptional enhancer (PubMed:25543888). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23289003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25543888}. |
Q9BXL7 | CARD11 | S925 | ochoa|psp | Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 11 (CARD-containing MAGUK protein 1) (Carma 1) | Adapter protein that plays a key role in adaptive immune response by transducing the activation of NF-kappa-B downstream of T-cell receptor (TCR) and B-cell receptor (BCR) engagement (PubMed:11278692, PubMed:11356195, PubMed:12356734). Transduces signals downstream TCR or BCR activation via the formation of a multiprotein complex together with BCL10 and MALT1 that induces NF-kappa-B and MAP kinase p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and/or MAPK14) pathways (PubMed:11356195). Upon activation in response to TCR or BCR triggering, CARD11 homooligomerizes to form a nucleating helical template that recruits BCL10 via CARD-CARD interaction, thereby promoting polymerization of BCL10 and subsequent recruitment of MALT1: this leads to I-kappa-B kinase (IKK) phosphorylation and degradation, and release of NF-kappa-B proteins for nuclear translocation (PubMed:24074955). Its binding to DPP4 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner (PubMed:17287217). Promotes linear ubiquitination of BCL10 by promoting the targeting of BCL10 to RNF31/HOIP (PubMed:27777308). Stimulates the phosphorylation of BCL10 (PubMed:11356195). Also activates the TORC1 signaling pathway (PubMed:28628108). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11356195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12356734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17287217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24074955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27777308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28628108}. |
Q9BY89 | KIAA1671 | S366 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein KIAA1671 | None |
Q9BY89 | KIAA1671 | S1488 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein KIAA1671 | None |
Q9BYB0 | SHANK3 | S1529 | ochoa | SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 (Shank3) (Proline-rich synapse-associated protein 2) (ProSAP2) | Major scaffold postsynaptic density protein which interacts with multiple proteins and complexes to orchestrate the dendritic spine and synapse formation, maturation and maintenance. Interconnects receptors of the postsynaptic membrane including NMDA-type and metabotropic glutamate receptors via complexes with GKAP/PSD-95 and HOMER, respectively, and the actin-based cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the structural and functional organization of the dendritic spine and synaptic junction through the interaction with Arp2/3 and WAVE1 complex as well as the promotion of the F-actin clusters. By way of this control of actin dynamics, participates in the regulation of developing neurons growth cone motility and the NMDA receptor-signaling. Also modulates GRIA1 exocytosis and GRM5/MGLUR5 expression and signaling to control the AMPA and metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated synaptic transmission and plasticity. May be required at an early stage of synapse formation and be inhibited by IGF1 to promote synapse maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24132240}. |
Q9BZC7 | ABCA2 | S1238 | ochoa | ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 2 (EC 7.6.2.-) (ATP-binding cassette transporter 2) (ATP-binding cassette 2) | Probable lipid transporter that modulates cholesterol sequestration in the late endosome/lysosome by regulating the intracellular sphingolipid metabolism, in turn participates in cholesterol homeostasis (Probable) (PubMed:15238223, PubMed:21810484, PubMed:24201375). May alter the transbilayer distribution of ceramide in the intraluminal membrane lipid bilayer, favoring its retention in the outer leaflet that results in increased acid ceramidase activity in the late endosome/lysosome, facilitating ceramide deacylation to sphingosine leading to the sequestration of free cholesterol in lysosomes (PubMed:24201375). In addition regulates amyloid-beta production either by activating a signaling pathway that regulates amyloid precursor protein transcription through the modulation of sphingolipid metabolism or through its role in gamma-secretase processing of APP (PubMed:22086926, PubMed:26510981). May play a role in myelin formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15238223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21810484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22086926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24201375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26510981, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15999530}. |
Q9BZF9 | UACA | S410 | ochoa | Uveal autoantigen with coiled-coil domains and ankyrin repeats | Regulates APAF1 expression and plays an important role in the regulation of stress-induced apoptosis. Promotes apoptosis by regulating three pathways, apoptosome up-regulation, LGALS3/galectin-3 down-regulation and NF-kappa-B inactivation. Regulates the redistribution of APAF1 into the nucleus after proapoptotic stress. Down-regulates the expression of LGALS3 by inhibiting NFKB1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.; FUNCTION: Modulates isoactin dynamics to regulate the morphological alterations required for cell growth and motility. Interaction with ARF6 may modulate cell shape and motility after injury. May be involved in multiple neurite formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CGB3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8HYY4}. |
Q9C026 | TRIM9 | S46 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM9 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 91) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM9) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 9) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which ubiquitinates itself in cooperation with an E2 enzyme UBE2D2/UBC4 and serves as a targeting signal for proteasomal degradation. May play a role in regulation of neuronal functions and may also participate in the formation or breakdown of abnormal inclusions in neurodegenerative disorders. May act as a regulator of synaptic vesicle exocytosis by controlling the availability of SNAP25 for the SNARE complex formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20085810}. |
Q9C0A6 | SETD5 | S1144 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD5 (EC 2.1.1.359) (EC 2.1.1.367) (SET domain-containing protein 5) | Chromatin regulator required for brain development: acts as a regulator of RNA elongation rate, thereby regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation and synaptic transmission. May act by mediating trimethylation of 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3), which is essential to allow on-time RNA elongation dynamics. Also monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro. The relevance of histone methyltransferase activity is however subject to discussion. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5XJV7}. |
Q9C0A6 | SETD5 | S1346 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD5 (EC 2.1.1.359) (EC 2.1.1.367) (SET domain-containing protein 5) | Chromatin regulator required for brain development: acts as a regulator of RNA elongation rate, thereby regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation and synaptic transmission. May act by mediating trimethylation of 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3), which is essential to allow on-time RNA elongation dynamics. Also monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro. The relevance of histone methyltransferase activity is however subject to discussion. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5XJV7}. |
Q9C0D7 | ZC3H12C | S760 | ochoa | Probable ribonuclease ZC3H12C (EC 3.1.-.-) (MCP-induced protein 3) (Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 12C) | May function as RNase and regulate the levels of target RNA species. {ECO:0000305}. |
Q9H0F5 | RNF38 | S60 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF38 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 38) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF38) | Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase able to ubiquitinate p53/TP53 which promotes its relocalization to discrete foci associated with PML nuclear bodies. Exhibits preference for UBE2D2 as a E2 enzyme. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973461}. |
Q9H161 | ALX4 | S200 | ochoa | Homeobox protein aristaless-like 4 | Transcription factor involved in skull and limb development. Plays an essential role in craniofacial development, skin and hair follicle development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19692347}. |
Q9H1A4 | ANAPC1 | S377 | ochoa|psp | Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 1 (APC1) (Cyclosome subunit 1) (Mitotic checkpoint regulator) (Testis-specific gene 24 protein) | Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex acts by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of target proteins: it mainly mediates the formation of 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains and, to a lower extent, the formation of 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex catalyzes assembly of branched 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on target proteins (PubMed:29033132). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132}. |
Q9H2D6 | TRIOBP | S638 | ochoa | TRIO and F-actin-binding protein (Protein Tara) (TRF1-associated protein of 68 kDa) (Trio-associated repeat on actin) | [Isoform 1]: Regulates actin cytoskeletal organization, cell spreading and cell contraction by directly binding and stabilizing filamentous F-actin and prevents its depolymerization (PubMed:18194665, PubMed:28438837). May also serve as a linker protein to recruit proteins required for F-actin formation and turnover (PubMed:18194665). Essential for correct mitotic progression (PubMed:22820163, PubMed:24692559). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18194665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22820163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24692559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28438837}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Plays a pivotal role in the formation of stereocilia rootlets. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99KW3}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Plays a pivotal role in the formation of stereocilia rootlets. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99KW3}. |
Q9H2F5 | EPC1 | S492 | ochoa | Enhancer of polycomb homolog 1 | Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, a multiprotein complex involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A (PubMed:14966270). The NuA4 complex plays a direct role in repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by promoting homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:27153538). The NuA4 complex is also required for spermatid development by promoting acetylation of histones: histone acetylation is required for histone replacement during the transition from round to elongating spermatids (By similarity). In the NuA4 complex, EPC1 is required to recruit MBTD1 into the complex (PubMed:32209463). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C9X6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32209463}. |
Q9H2X6 | HIPK2 | S882 | psp | Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (hHIPk2) (EC 2.7.11.1) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in transcription regulation, p53/TP53-mediated cellular apoptosis and regulation of the cell cycle. Acts as a corepressor of several transcription factors, including SMAD1 and POU4F1/Brn3a and probably NK homeodomain transcription factors. Phosphorylates PDX1, ATF1, PML, p53/TP53, CREB1, CTBP1, CBX4, RUNX1, EP300, CTNNB1, HMGA1, ZBTB4 and DAZAP2. Inhibits cell growth and promotes apoptosis through the activation of p53/TP53 both at the transcription level and at the protein level (by phosphorylation and indirect acetylation). The phosphorylation of p53/TP53 may be mediated by a p53/TP53-HIPK2-AXIN1 complex. Involved in the response to hypoxia by acting as a transcriptional co-suppressor of HIF1A. Mediates transcriptional activation of TP73. In response to TGFB, cooperates with DAXX to activate JNK. Negative regulator through phosphorylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation of CTNNB1 and the antiapoptotic factor CTBP1. In the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway acts as an intermediate kinase between MAP3K7/TAK1 and NLK to promote the proteasomal degradation of MYB. Phosphorylates CBX4 upon DNA damage and promotes its E3 SUMO-protein ligase activity. Activates CREB1 and ATF1 transcription factors by phosphorylation in response to genotoxic stress. In response to DNA damage, stabilizes PML by phosphorylation. PML, HIPK2 and FBXO3 may act synergically to activate p53/TP53-dependent transactivation. Promotes angiogenesis, and is involved in erythroid differentiation, especially during fetal liver erythropoiesis. Phosphorylation of RUNX1 and EP300 stimulates EP300 transcription regulation activity. Triggers ZBTB4 protein degradation in response to DNA damage. In response to DNA damage, phosphorylates DAZAP2 which localizes DAZAP2 to the nucleus, reduces interaction of DAZAP2 with HIPK2 and prevents DAZAP2-dependent ubiquitination of HIPK2 by E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 and subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:33591310). Modulates HMGA1 DNA-binding affinity. In response to high glucose, triggers phosphorylation-mediated subnuclear localization shifting of PDX1. Involved in the regulation of eye size, lens formation and retinal lamination during late embryogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11740489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11925430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12851404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14678985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17018294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17960875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18695000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18809579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19015637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19046997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19448668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20307497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20573984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20637728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20980392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21192925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22825850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33591310}. |
Q9H3Q1 | CDC42EP4 | S292 | ochoa | Cdc42 effector protein 4 (Binder of Rho GTPases 4) | Probably involved in the organization of the actin cytoskeleton. May act downstream of CDC42 to induce actin filament assembly leading to cell shape changes. Induces pseudopodia formation, when overexpressed in fibroblasts. |
Q9H4H8 | FAM83D | S298 | ochoa | Protein FAM83D (Spindle protein CHICA) | Through the degradation of FBXW7, may act indirectly on the expression and downstream signaling of MTOR, JUN and MYC (PubMed:24344117). May play also a role in cell proliferation through activation of the ERK1/ERK2 signaling cascade (PubMed:25646692). May also be important for proper chromosome congression and alignment during mitosis through its interaction with KIF22 (PubMed:18485706). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24344117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25646692}. |
Q9H694 | BICC1 | S576 | ochoa | Protein bicaudal C homolog 1 (Bic-C) | Putative RNA-binding protein. Acts as a negative regulator of Wnt signaling. May be involved in regulating gene expression during embryonic development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21922595}. |
Q9H7U1 | CCSER2 | S488 | ochoa | Serine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 (Coiled-coil serine-rich protein 2) (Protein GCAP14 homolog) | Microtubule-binding protein which might play a role in microtubule bundling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UHI0}. |
Q9HAP2 | MLXIP | S669 | ochoa | MLX-interacting protein (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 36) (bHLHe36) (Transcriptional activator MondoA) | Binds DNA as a heterodimer with MLX and activates transcription. Binds to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGTG-3'. Plays a role in transcriptional activation of glycolytic target genes. Involved in glucose-responsive gene regulation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2VPU4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12446771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16782875}. |
Q9HAU0 | PLEKHA5 | S140 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 5 (PH domain-containing family A member 5) (Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein 2) (PEPP-2) | None |
Q9HAW4 | CLSPN | S1316 | ochoa | Claspin (hClaspin) | Required for checkpoint mediated cell cycle arrest in response to inhibition of DNA replication or to DNA damage induced by both ionizing and UV irradiation (PubMed:12766152, PubMed:15190204, PubMed:15707391, PubMed:16123041). Adapter protein which binds to BRCA1 and the checkpoint kinase CHEK1 and facilitates the ATR-dependent phosphorylation of both proteins (PubMed:12766152, PubMed:15096610, PubMed:15707391, PubMed:16123041). Also required to maintain normal rates of replication fork progression during unperturbed DNA replication. Binds directly to DNA, with particular affinity for branched or forked molecules and interacts with multiple protein components of the replisome such as the MCM2-7 complex and TIMELESS (PubMed:15226314, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:35585232). Important for initiation of DNA replication, recruits kinase CDC7 to phosphorylate MCM2-7 components (PubMed:27401717). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12766152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15226314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16123041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27401717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232}. |
Q9HBD1 | RC3H2 | S803 | ochoa | Roquin-2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Membrane-associated nucleic acid-binding protein) (RING finger and CCCH-type zinc finger domain-containing protein 2) (RING finger protein 164) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Roquin-2) | Post-transcriptional repressor of mRNAs containing a conserved stem loop motif, called constitutive decay element (CDE), which is often located in the 3'-UTR, as in HMGXB3, ICOS, IER3, NFKBID, NFKBIZ, PPP1R10, TNF and in many more mRNAs. Binds to CDE and promotes mRNA deadenylation and degradation. This process does not involve miRNAs. In follicular helper T (Tfh) cells, represses of ICOS and TNFRSF4 expression, thus preventing spontaneous Tfh cell differentiation, germinal center B-cell differentiation in the absence of immunization and autoimmunity. In resting or LPS-stimulated macrophages, controls inflammation by suppressing TNF expression. Also recognizes CDE in its own mRNA and in that of paralogous RC3H1, possibly leading to feedback loop regulation (By similarity). miRNA-binding protein that regulates microRNA homeostasis. Enhances DICER-mediated processing of pre-MIR146a but reduces mature MIR146a levels through an increase of 3' end uridylation. Both inhibits ICOS mRNA expression and they may act together to exert the suppression (PubMed:25697406). Acts as a ubiquitin E3 ligase. Pairs with E2 enzymes UBE2B, UBE2D2, UBE2E2, UBE2E3, UBE2G2, UBE2K and UBE2Q2 and produces polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Shows the strongest activity when paired with UBE2N:UBE2V1 or UBE2N:UBE2V2 E2 complexes and generate both short and long polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Involved in the ubiquitination of MAP3K5 (PubMed:24448648, PubMed:26489670, PubMed:29186683). Able to interact with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) (PubMed:26489670). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24448648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26489670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29186683}. |
Q9HC52 | CBX8 | S130 | ochoa | Chromobox protein homolog 8 (Polycomb 3 homolog) (Pc3) (hPc3) (Rectachrome 1) | Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21282530}. |
Q9HCI7 | MSL2 | S551 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MSL2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Male-specific lethal 2-like 1) (MSL2-like 1) (Male-specific lethal-2 homolog) (MSL-2) (Male-specific lethal-2 homolog 1) (RING finger protein 184) | Non-catalytic component of the MSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the majority of histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-16' (H4K16ac), an epigenetic mark that prevents chromatin compaction (PubMed:16543150, PubMed:33837287). The MSL complex is required for chromosome stability and genome integrity by maintaining homeostatic levels of H4K16ac (PubMed:33837287). The MSL complex is also involved in gene dosage by promoting up-regulation of genes expressed by the X chromosome (By similarity). X up-regulation is required to compensate for autosomal biallelic expression (By similarity). The MSL complex also participates in gene dosage compensation by promoting expression of Tsix non-coding RNA (By similarity). MSL2 plays a key role in gene dosage by ensuring biallelic expression of a subset of dosage-sensitive genes, including many haploinsufficient genes (By similarity). Acts by promoting promoter-enhancer contacts, thereby preventing DNA methylation of one allele and creating a methylation-free environment for methylation-sensitive transcription factors such as SP1, KANSL1 and KANSL3 (By similarity). Also acts as an E3 ubiquitin ligase that promotes monoubiquitination of histone H2B at 'Lys-35' (H2BK34Ub), but not that of H2A (PubMed:21726816, PubMed:30930284). This activity is greatly enhanced by heterodimerization with MSL1 (PubMed:21726816, PubMed:30930284). H2B ubiquitination in turn stimulates histone H3 methylation at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-79' (H3K79me) and leads to gene activation, including that of HOXA9 and MEIS1 (PubMed:21726816). Also involved in the DNA damage response by mediating ubiquitination of TP53/p53 and TP53BP1 (PubMed:19033443, PubMed:23874665). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZF8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D1P2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16543150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19033443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21726816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23874665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30930284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33837287}. |
Q9HCK4 | ROBO2 | S1140 | ochoa | Roundabout homolog 2 | Receptor for SLIT2, and probably SLIT1, which are thought to act as molecular guidance cue in cellular migration, including axonal navigation at the ventral midline of the neural tube and projection of axons to different regions during neuronal development. |
Q9NPJ4 | PNRC2 | S103 | ochoa | Proline-rich nuclear receptor coactivator 2 | Involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) by acting as a bridge between the mRNA decapping complex and the NMD machinery (PubMed:19150429). May act by targeting the NMD machinery to the P-body and recruiting the decapping machinery to aberrant mRNAs (PubMed:19150429). Required for UPF1/RENT1 localization to the P-body (PubMed:19150429). Plays a role in glucocorticoid receptor-mediated mRNA degradation by interacting with the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 in a ligand-dependent manner when it is bound to the 5' UTR of target mRNAs and recruiting the RNA helicase UPF1 and the mRNA-decapping enzyme DCP1A, leading to RNA decay (PubMed:25775514). Also acts as a nuclear receptor coactivator (PubMed:11574675). May play a role in controlling the energy balance between energy storage and energy expenditure (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CR73, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19150429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25775514}. |
Q9NR48 | ASH1L | S529 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase ASH1L (EC 2.1.1.359) (EC 2.1.1.367) (ASH1-like protein) (huASH1) (Absent small and homeotic disks protein 1 homolog) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2H) | Histone methyltransferase specifically trimethylating 'Lys-36' of histone H3 forming H3K36me3 (PubMed:21239497). Also monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro (By similarity). The physiological significance of the H3K9me1 activity is unclear (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99MY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21239497}. |
Q9NR82 | KCNQ5 | S457 | ochoa | Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 5 (KQT-like 5) (Potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT5) (Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv7.5) | Pore-forming subunit of the voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channel broadly expressed in brain and involved in the regulation of neuronal excitability (PubMed:10787416, PubMed:10816588, PubMed:11159685, PubMed:28669405). Associates with KCNQ3/Kv7.3 pore-forming subunit to form a potassium channel which contributes to M-type current, a slowly activating and deactivating potassium conductance which plays a critical role in determining the subthreshold electrical excitability of neurons (PubMed:10816588, PubMed:11159685). Contributes, with other potassium channels, to the molecular diversity of a heterogeneous population of M-channels, varying in kinetic and pharmacological properties, which underlie this physiologically important current (PubMed:10816588). Also forms a functional channel with KCNQ1/Kv7.1 subunit that may contribute to vasoconstriction and hypertension (PubMed:24855057). Channel may be selectively permeable in vitro to other cations besides potassium, in decreasing order of affinity K(+) = Rb(+) > Cs(+) > Na(+) (PubMed:10816588). Similar to the native M-channel, KCNQ3-KCNQ5 potassium channel is suppressed by activation of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor CHRM1 (PubMed:10816588). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10787416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10816588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11159685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24855057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28669405}. |
Q9NRD1 | FBXO6 | S258 | ochoa | F-box only protein 6 (F-box protein that recognizes sugar chains 2) (F-box/G-domain protein 2) | Substrate-recognition component of some SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes. Involved in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway (ERAD) for misfolded lumenal proteins by recognizing and binding sugar chains on unfolded glycoproteins that are retrotranslocated into the cytosol and promoting their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. Able to recognize and bind denatured glycoproteins, which are modified with not only high-mannose but also complex-type oligosaccharides. Also recognizes sulfated glycans. Also involved in DNA damage response by specifically recognizing activated CHEK1 (phosphorylated on 'Ser-345'), promoting its ubiquitination and degradation. Ubiquitination of CHEK1 is required to ensure that activated CHEK1 does not accumulate as cells progress through S phase, or when replication forks encounter transient impediments during normal DNA replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19716789}. |
Q9NUL3 | STAU2 | S440 | ochoa | Double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 2 | RNA-binding protein required for the microtubule-dependent transport of neuronal RNA from the cell body to the dendrite. As protein synthesis occurs within the dendrite, the localization of specific mRNAs to dendrites may be a prerequisite for neurite outgrowth and plasticity at sites distant from the cell body (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68SB1}. |
Q9NUR3 | TMEM74B | S84 | ochoa | Transmembrane protein 74B | None |
Q9NWF9 | RNF216 | S719 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF216 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 216) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF216) (Triad domain-containing protein 3) (Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 7-interacting protein 1) (Zinc finger protein inhibiting NF-kappa-B) | [Isoform 1]: E3 ubiquitin ligase which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and then transfers it to substrates promoting their ubiquitination (PubMed:34998453). Plays a role in the regulation of antiviral responses by promoting the degradation of TRAF3, TLR4 and TLR9 (PubMed:15107846, PubMed:19893624). In turn, down-regulates NF-kappa-B and IRF3 activation as well as beta interferon production. Also participates in the regulation of autophagy by ubiquitinating BECN1 leading to its degradation and autophagy inhibition (PubMed:25484083). Plays a role in ARC-dependent synaptic plasticity by mediating ARC ubiquitination resulting in its rapid proteasomal degradation (PubMed:24945773). Plays aso an essential role in spermatogenesis and male fertility (By similarity). Mechanistically, regulates meiosis by promoting the degradation of PRKACB through the ubiquitin-mediated lysosome pathway (By similarity). Modulates the gonadotropin-releasing hormone signal pathway by affecting the stability of STAU2 that is required for the microtubule-dependent transport of neuronal RNA from the cell body to the dendrite (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15107846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24945773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25484083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34998453}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Inhibits TNF and IL-1 mediated activation of NF-kappa-B. Promotes TNF and RIP mediated apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11854271}. |
Q9NX31 | OSER1 | S125 | ochoa | Oxidative stress-responsive serine-rich protein 1 (Oxidative stress-responsive protein 1) (Peroxide-inducible transcript 1 protein) | None |
Q9NXR1 | NDE1 | S282 | ochoa|psp | Nuclear distribution protein nudE homolog 1 (NudE) | Required for centrosome duplication and formation and function of the mitotic spindle. Essential for the development of the cerebral cortex. May regulate the production of neurons by controlling the orientation of the mitotic spindle during division of cortical neuronal progenitors of the proliferative ventricular zone of the brain. Orientation of the division plane perpendicular to the layers of the cortex gives rise to two proliferative neuronal progenitors whereas parallel orientation of the division plane yields one proliferative neuronal progenitor and a postmitotic neuron. A premature shift towards a neuronal fate within the progenitor population may result in an overall reduction in the final number of neurons and an increase in the number of neurons in the deeper layers of the cortex. Acts as a RAB9A/B effector that tethers RAB9-associated late endosomes to the dynein motor for their retrograde transport to the trans-Golgi network (PubMed:34793709). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17600710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21529752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34793709}. |
Q9NYZ3 | GTSE1 | S345 | ochoa | G2 and S phase-expressed protein 1 (GTSE-1) (Protein B99 homolog) | May be involved in p53-induced cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase by interfering with microtubule rearrangements that are required to enter mitosis. Overexpression delays G2/M phase progression. |
Q9NYZ3 | GTSE1 | S480 | ochoa | G2 and S phase-expressed protein 1 (GTSE-1) (Protein B99 homolog) | May be involved in p53-induced cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase by interfering with microtubule rearrangements that are required to enter mitosis. Overexpression delays G2/M phase progression. |
Q9P107 | GMIP | S480 | ochoa | GEM-interacting protein (GMIP) | Stimulates, in vitro and in vivo, the GTPase activity of RhoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12093360}. |
Q9P242 | NYAP2 | S599 | ochoa | Neuronal tyrosine-phosphorylated phosphoinositide-3-kinase adapter 2 | Activates PI3K and concomitantly recruits the WAVE1 complex to the close vicinity of PI3K and regulates neuronal morphogenesis. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9P266 | JCAD | S719 | ochoa | Junctional cadherin 5-associated protein (Junctional protein associated with coronary artery disease) (JCAD) | None |
Q9P266 | JCAD | S1156 | ochoa | Junctional cadherin 5-associated protein (Junctional protein associated with coronary artery disease) (JCAD) | None |
Q9P270 | SLAIN2 | S160 | ochoa | SLAIN motif-containing protein 2 | Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates microtubule dynamics and microtubule organization. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. Required for normal structure of the microtubule cytoskeleton during interphase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21646404}. |
Q9P2B7 | CFAP97 | S488 | ochoa | Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 97 | None |
Q9P2G1 | ANKIB1 | S304 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat and IBR domain-containing protein 1 (EC 2.3.2.31) | Might act as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, or as part of E3 complex, which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes and then transfers it to substrates. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9P2N6 | KANSL3 | S710 | ochoa | KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 3 (NSL complex protein NSL3) (Non-specific lethal 3 homolog) (Serum inhibited-related protein) (Testis development protein PRTD) | Non-catalytic component of the NSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-5'- and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac) at transcription start sites and promotes transcription initiation (PubMed:20018852, PubMed:33657400). The NSL complex also acts as a regulator of gene expression in mitochondria (PubMed:27768893). Within the NSL complex, KANSL3 is required to promote KAT8 association with mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:27768893). Required for transcription of intraciliary transport genes in both ciliated and non-ciliated cells (By similarity). This is necessary for cilium assembly in ciliated cells and for organization of the microtubule cytoskeleton in non-ciliated cells (By similarity). Also required within the NSL complex to maintain nuclear architecture stability by promoting KAT8-mediated acetylation of lamin LMNA (By similarity). Plays an essential role in spindle assembly during mitosis (PubMed:26243146). Acts as a microtubule minus-end binding protein which stabilizes microtubules and promotes their assembly (PubMed:26243146). Indispensable during early embryonic development where it is required for proper lineage specification and maintenance during peri-implantation development and is essential for implantation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RSY1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26243146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27768893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33657400}. |
Q9P2N6 | KANSL3 | S773 | ochoa | KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 3 (NSL complex protein NSL3) (Non-specific lethal 3 homolog) (Serum inhibited-related protein) (Testis development protein PRTD) | Non-catalytic component of the NSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-5'- and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac) at transcription start sites and promotes transcription initiation (PubMed:20018852, PubMed:33657400). The NSL complex also acts as a regulator of gene expression in mitochondria (PubMed:27768893). Within the NSL complex, KANSL3 is required to promote KAT8 association with mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:27768893). Required for transcription of intraciliary transport genes in both ciliated and non-ciliated cells (By similarity). This is necessary for cilium assembly in ciliated cells and for organization of the microtubule cytoskeleton in non-ciliated cells (By similarity). Also required within the NSL complex to maintain nuclear architecture stability by promoting KAT8-mediated acetylation of lamin LMNA (By similarity). Plays an essential role in spindle assembly during mitosis (PubMed:26243146). Acts as a microtubule minus-end binding protein which stabilizes microtubules and promotes their assembly (PubMed:26243146). Indispensable during early embryonic development where it is required for proper lineage specification and maintenance during peri-implantation development and is essential for implantation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RSY1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26243146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27768893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33657400}. |
Q9P2N6 | KANSL3 | S876 | ochoa | KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 3 (NSL complex protein NSL3) (Non-specific lethal 3 homolog) (Serum inhibited-related protein) (Testis development protein PRTD) | Non-catalytic component of the NSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-5'- and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac) at transcription start sites and promotes transcription initiation (PubMed:20018852, PubMed:33657400). The NSL complex also acts as a regulator of gene expression in mitochondria (PubMed:27768893). Within the NSL complex, KANSL3 is required to promote KAT8 association with mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:27768893). Required for transcription of intraciliary transport genes in both ciliated and non-ciliated cells (By similarity). This is necessary for cilium assembly in ciliated cells and for organization of the microtubule cytoskeleton in non-ciliated cells (By similarity). Also required within the NSL complex to maintain nuclear architecture stability by promoting KAT8-mediated acetylation of lamin LMNA (By similarity). Plays an essential role in spindle assembly during mitosis (PubMed:26243146). Acts as a microtubule minus-end binding protein which stabilizes microtubules and promotes their assembly (PubMed:26243146). Indispensable during early embryonic development where it is required for proper lineage specification and maintenance during peri-implantation development and is essential for implantation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RSY1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26243146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27768893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33657400}. |
Q9P2R6 | RERE | S600 | ochoa | Arginine-glutamic acid dipeptide repeats protein (Atrophin-1-like protein) (Atrophin-1-related protein) | Plays a role as a transcriptional repressor during development. May play a role in the control of cell survival. Overexpression of RERE recruits BAX to the nucleus particularly to POD and triggers caspase-3 activation, leading to cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331249}. |
Q9UBB6 | NCDN | S583 | ochoa | Neurochondrin | Probably involved in signal transduction in the nervous system, via increasing cell surface localization of GRM5/mGluR5 and positively regulating its signaling (PubMed:33711248). Required for the spatial learning process. Acts as a negative regulator of Ca(2+)-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase 2 (CaMK2) phosphorylation. May play a role in modulating melanin-concentrating hormone-mediated functions via its interaction with MCHR1 that interferes with G protein-coupled signal transduction. May be involved in bone metabolism. May also be involved in neurite outgrowth (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16945926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33711248, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33711248}. |
Q9UF83 | None | S326 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein DKFZp434B061 | None |
Q9UF83 | None | S359 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein DKFZp434B061 | None |
Q9UGU5 | HMGXB4 | S118 | ochoa | HMG domain-containing protein 4 (HMG box-containing protein 4) (High mobility group protein 2-like 1) (Protein HMGBCG) | Negatively regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling during development. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9UIF8 | BAZ2B | S1596 | ochoa | Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 2B (hWALp4) | Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent BRF-1 and BRF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:28801535). Both complexes regulate the spacing of nucleosomes along the chromatin and have the ability to slide mononucleosomes to the center of a DNA template (PubMed:28801535). The BRF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the BRF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Chromatin reader protein, which may play a role in transcriptional regulation via interaction with ISWI (By similarity) (PubMed:10662543). Involved in positively modulating the rate of age-related behavioral deterioration (By similarity). Represses the expression of mitochondrial function-related genes, perhaps by occupying their promoter regions, working in concert with histone methyltransferase EHMT1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AUY4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10662543}. |
Q9UJ83 | HACL1 | S192 | ochoa | 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA lyase 1 (EC 4.1.2.63) (2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA lyase) (2-HPCL) (Phytanoyl-CoA 2-hydroxylase 2) | Peroxisomal 2-OH acyl-CoA lyase involved in the cleavage (C1 removal) reaction in the fatty acid alpha-oxydation in a thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)-dependent manner (PubMed:10468558, PubMed:21708296, PubMed:28289220). Involved in the degradation of 3-methyl-branched fatty acids like phytanic acid and the shortening of 2-hydroxy long-chain fatty acids (PubMed:10468558, PubMed:21708296, PubMed:28289220). Plays a significant role in the biosynthesis of heptadecanal in the liver (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXE0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10468558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21708296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28289220}. |
Q9UJF2 | RASAL2 | S35 | ochoa | Ras GTPase-activating protein nGAP (RAS protein activator-like 2) | Inhibitory regulator of the Ras-cyclic AMP pathway. |
Q9UK58 | CCNL1 | S374 | ochoa | Cyclin-L1 (Cyclin-L) | Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Functions in association with cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) (PubMed:18216018). Inhibited by the CDK-specific inhibitor CDKN1A/p21 (PubMed:11980906). May play a role in the regulation of RNA polymerase II (pol II). May be a candidate proto-oncogene in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) (PubMed:12414649, PubMed:15700036). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12414649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15700036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18216018}. |
Q9UK61 | TASOR | S1651 | ochoa | Protein TASOR (CTCL tumor antigen se89-1) (Retinoblastoma-associated protein RAP140) (Transgene activation suppressor protein) | Component of the HUSH complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates epigenetic repression (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). The HUSH complex is recruited to genomic loci rich in H3K9me3 and is required to maintain transcriptional silencing by promoting recruitment of SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that mediates further deposition of H3K9me3, as well as MORC2 (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). Also represses L1 retrotransposons in collaboration with MORC2 and, probably, SETDB1, the silencing is dependent of repressive epigenetic modifications, such as H3K9me3 mark. Silencing events often occur within introns of transcriptionally active genes, and lead to the down-regulation of host gene expression (PubMed:29211708). The HUSH complex is also involved in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA by being recruited by ZNF638: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). Plays a crucial role in early embryonic development (By similarity). Involved in the organization of spindle poles and spindle apparatus assembly during zygotic division (By similarity). Plays an important role in maintaining epiblast fitness or potency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZR9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29211708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602}. |
Q9UK80 | USP21 | S538 | psp | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 21 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 21) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 21) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 21) | Deubiquitinates histone H2A, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression, thereby acting as a coactivator (By similarity). Deubiquitination of histone H2A releaves the repression of di- and trimethylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-4', resulting in regulation of transcriptional initiation (By similarity). Regulates gene expression via histone H2A deubiquitination (By similarity). Deubiquitinates BAZ2A/TIP5 leading to its stabilization (PubMed:26100909). Also capable of removing NEDD8 from NEDD8 conjugates but has no effect on Sentrin-1 conjugates (PubMed:10799498). Also acts as a negative regulator of the ribosome quality control (RQC) by mediating deubiquitination of 40S ribosomal proteins RPS10/eS10 and RPS20/uS10, thereby antagonizing ZNF598-mediated 40S ubiquitination (PubMed:32011234). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZL6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26100909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32011234}. |
Q9UKF6 | CPSF3 | S328 | ochoa | Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor subunit 3 (EC 3.1.27.-) (Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor 73 kDa subunit) (CPSF 73 kDa subunit) (mRNA 3'-end-processing endonuclease CPSF-73) | Component of the cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) complex that plays a key role in pre-mRNA 3'-end formation, recognizing the AAUAAA signal sequence and interacting with poly(A) polymerase and other factors to bring about cleavage and poly(A) addition. Has endonuclease activity, and functions as an mRNA 3'-end-processing endonuclease (PubMed:30507380). Also involved in the histone 3'-end pre-mRNA processing (PubMed:30507380). U7 snRNP-dependent protein that induces both the 3'-endoribonucleolytic cleavage of histone pre-mRNAs and acts as a 5' to 3' exonuclease for degrading the subsequent downstream cleavage product (DCP) of mature histone mRNAs. Cleavage occurs after the 5'-ACCCA-3' sequence in the histone pre-mRNA leaving a 3'hydroxyl group on the upstream fragment containing the stem loop (SL) and 5' phosphate on the downstream cleavage product (DCP) starting with CU nucleotides. The U7-dependent 5' to 3' exonuclease activity is processive and degrades the DCP RNA substrate even after complete removal of the U7-binding site. Binds to the downstream cleavage product (DCP) of histone pre-mRNAs and the cleaved DCP RNA substrate in a U7 snRNP dependent manner. Required for entering/progressing through S-phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:30507380). Required for the selective processing of microRNAs (miRNAs) during embryonic stem cell differentiation via its interaction with ISY1 (By similarity). Required for the biogenesis of all miRNAs from the pri-miR-17-92 primary transcript except miR-92a (By similarity). Only required for the biogenesis of miR-290 and miR-96 from the pri-miR-290-295 and pri-miR-96-183 primary transcripts, respectively (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXK7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14749727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15037765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17128255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18688255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30507380}. |
Q9UKN1 | MUC12 | S1700 | ochoa | Mucin-12 (MUC-12) (Mucin-11) (MUC-11) | Involved in epithelial cell protection, adhesion modulation, and signaling. May be involved in epithelial cell growth regulation. Stimulated by both cytokine TNF-alpha and TGF-beta in intestinal epithelium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17058067}. |
Q9UKN1 | MUC12 | S2058 | ochoa | Mucin-12 (MUC-12) (Mucin-11) (MUC-11) | Involved in epithelial cell protection, adhesion modulation, and signaling. May be involved in epithelial cell growth regulation. Stimulated by both cytokine TNF-alpha and TGF-beta in intestinal epithelium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17058067}. |
Q9UKV0 | HDAC9 | S422 | ochoa | Histone deacetylase 9 (HD9) (EC 3.5.1.98) (Histone deacetylase 7B) (HD7) (HD7b) (Histone deacetylase-related protein) (MEF2-interacting transcription repressor MITR) | Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Represses MEF2-dependent transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11535832}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 3 lacks active site residues and therefore is catalytically inactive. Represses MEF2-dependent transcription by recruiting HDAC1 and/or HDAC3. Seems to inhibit skeletal myogenesis and to be involved in heart development. Protects neurons from apoptosis, both by inhibiting JUN phosphorylation by MAPK10 and by repressing JUN transcription via HDAC1 recruitment to JUN promoter. |
Q9UL17 | TBX21 | S503 | ochoa|psp | T-box transcription factor TBX21 (T-box protein 21) (T-cell-specific T-box transcription factor T-bet) (Transcription factor TBLYM) | Lineage-defining transcription factor which initiates Th1 lineage development from naive Th precursor cells both by activating Th1 genetic programs and by repressing the opposing Th2 and Th17 genetic programs (PubMed:10761931). Activates transcription of a set of genes important for Th1 cell function, including those encoding IFN-gamma and the chemokine receptor CXCR3. Induces permissive chromatin accessibilty and CpG methylation in IFNG (PubMed:33296702). Activates IFNG and CXCR3 genes in part by recruiting chromatin remodeling complexes including KDM6B, a SMARCA4-containing SWI/SNF-complex, and an H3K4me2-methyltransferase complex to their promoters and all of these complexes serve to establish a more permissive chromatin state conducive with transcriptional activation (By similarity). Can activate Th1 genes also via recruitment of Mediator complex and P-TEFb (composed of CDK9 and CCNT1/cyclin-T1) in the form of the super elongation complex (SEC) to super-enhancers and associated genes in activated Th1 cells (PubMed:27292648). Inhibits the Th17 cell lineage commitment by blocking RUNX1-mediated transactivation of Th17 cell-specific transcriptinal regulator RORC. Inhibits the Th2 cell lineage commitment by suppressing the production of Th2 cytokines, such as IL-4, IL-5, and IL- 13, via repression of transcriptional regulators GATA3 and NFATC2. Protects Th1 cells from amplifying aberrant type-I IFN response in an IFN-gamma abundant microenvironment by acting as a repressor of type-I IFN transcription factors and type-I IFN-stimulated genes. Acts as a regulator of antiviral B-cell responses; controls chronic viral infection by promoting the antiviral antibody IgG2a isotype switching and via regulation of a broad antiviral gene expression program (By similarity). Required for the correct development of natural killer (NK) and mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells (PubMed:33296702). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKD8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10761931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27292648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33296702}. |
Q9ULD2 | MTUS1 | S399 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated tumor suppressor 1 (AT2 receptor-binding protein) (Angiotensin-II type 2 receptor-interacting protein) (Mitochondrial tumor suppressor 1) | Cooperates with AGTR2 to inhibit ERK2 activation and cell proliferation. May be required for AGTR2 cell surface expression. Together with PTPN6, induces UBE2V2 expression upon angiotensin-II stimulation. Isoform 1 inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation, delays the progression of mitosis by prolonging metaphase and reduces tumor growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12692079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19794912}. |
Q9ULD6 | INTU | S453 | ochoa | Protein inturned (Inturned planar cell polarity effector homolog) (PDZ domain-containing protein 6) | Plays a key role in ciliogenesis and embryonic development. Regulator of cilia formation by controlling the organization of the apical actin cytoskeleton and the positioning of the basal bodies at the apical cell surface, which in turn is essential for the normal orientation of elongating ciliary microtubules. Plays a key role in definition of cell polarity via its role in ciliogenesis but not via conversion extension. Has an indirect effect on hedgehog signaling (By similarity). Proposed to function as core component of the CPLANE (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effectors) complex involved in the recruitment of peripheral IFT-A proteins to basal bodies (PubMed:27158779). Required for recruitment of CPLANE2 to the mother centriole (By similarity). Binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate with highest affinity, followed by phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q059U7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2I0E5, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27158779}. |
Q9ULG1 | INO80 | S1399 | ochoa | Chromatin-remodeling ATPase INO80 (hINO80) (EC 3.6.4.-) (DNA helicase-related INO80 complex homolog 1) (DNA helicase-related protein INO80) (INO80 complex subunit A) | ATPase component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and DNA repair (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:16298340, PubMed:17721549, PubMed:20237820, PubMed:20855601). Binds DNA (PubMed:16298340, PubMed:21303910). As part of the INO80 complex, remodels chromatin by shifting nucleosomes (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:21303910). Regulates transcription upon recruitment by YY1 to YY1-activated genes, where it acts as an essential coactivator (PubMed:17721549). Involved in UV-damage excision DNA repair (PubMed:20855601). The contribution to DNA double-strand break repair appears to be largely indirect through transcriptional regulation (PubMed:20687897). Involved in DNA replication (PubMed:20237820). Required for microtubule assembly during mitosis thereby regulating chromosome segregation cycle (PubMed:20237820). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16298340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17721549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20237820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20687897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20855601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21303910}. |
Q9ULL1 | PLEKHG1 | S497 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 1 | None |
Q9ULL1 | PLEKHG1 | S1061 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 1 | None |
Q9ULL1 | PLEKHG1 | S1362 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 1 | None |
Q9ULM3 | YEATS2 | S519 | ochoa | YEATS domain-containing protein 2 | Chromatin reader component of the ATAC complex, a complex with histone acetyltransferase activity on histones H3 and H4 (PubMed:18838386, PubMed:19103755, PubMed:27103431). YEATS2 specifically recognizes and binds histone H3 crotonylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27cr) (PubMed:27103431). Crotonylation marks active promoters and enhancers and confers resistance to transcriptional repressors (PubMed:27103431). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18838386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27103431}. |
Q9ULT8 | HECTD1 | S1345 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECTD1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (E3 ligase for inhibin receptor) (EULIR) (HECT domain-containing protein 1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates (PubMed:33711283). Mediates 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of HSP90AA1 which leads to its intracellular localization and reduced secretion (By similarity). Negatively regulating HSP90AA1 secretion in cranial mesenchyme cells may impair their emigration and may be essential for the correct development of the cranial neural folds and neural tube closure (By similarity). Catalyzes ubiquitination and degradation of ZNF622, an assembly factor for the ribosomal 60S subunit, in hematopoietic cells, thereby promoting hematopoietic stem cell renewal (PubMed:33711283). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZR2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33711283}. |
Q9ULX3 | NOB1 | S371 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein NOB1 (EC 3.1.-.-) (Phosphorylation regulatory protein HP-10) (Protein ART-4) | May play a role in mRNA degradation (Probable). Endonuclease required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA precursor and biogenesis of 40S ribosomal subunits (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9FLL1, ECO:0000305}. |
Q9UPN7 | PPP6R1 | S702 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 6 regulatory subunit 1 (SAPS domain family member 1) | Regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 6 (PP6). May function as a scaffolding PP6 subunit. Involved in the PP6-mediated dephosphorylation of NFKBIE opposing its degradation in response to TNF-alpha. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769727}. |
Q9UPN9 | TRIM33 | S862 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM33 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Ectodermin homolog) (RET-fused gene 7 protein) (Protein Rfg7) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM33) (Transcription intermediary factor 1-gamma) (TIF1-gamma) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 33) | Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. Promotes SMAD4 ubiquitination, nuclear exclusion and degradation via the ubiquitin proteasome pathway. According to PubMed:16751102, does not promote a decrease in the level of endogenous SMAD4. May act as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits the transcriptional response to TGF-beta/BMP signaling cascade. Plays a role in the control of cell proliferation. Its association with SMAD2 and SMAD3 stimulates erythroid differentiation of hematopoietic stem/progenitor (By similarity). Monoubiquitinates SMAD4 and acts as an inhibitor of SMAD4-dependent TGF-beta/BMP signaling cascade (Monoubiquitination of SMAD4 hampers its ability to form a stable complex with activated SMAD2/3 resulting in inhibition of TGF-beta/BMP signaling cascade). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15820681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19135894}. |
Q9UPW8 | UNC13A | S256 | ochoa | Protein unc-13 homolog A (Munc13-1) | Plays a role in vesicle maturation during exocytosis as a target of the diacylglycerol second messenger pathway. Involved in neurotransmitter release by acting in synaptic vesicle priming prior to vesicle fusion and participates in the activity-dependent refilling of readily releasable vesicle pool (RRP). Essential for synaptic vesicle maturation in most excitatory/glutamatergic but not inhibitory/GABA-mediated synapses. Facilitates neuronal dense core vesicles fusion as well as controls the location and efficiency of their synaptic release (By similarity). Also involved in secretory granule priming in insulin secretion. Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4KUS2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003}. |
Q9UPX0 | IGSF9B | S1202 | ochoa | Protein turtle homolog B (Immunoglobulin superfamily member 9B) (IgSF9B) | Transmembrane protein which is abundantly expressed in interneurons, where it may regulate inhibitory synapse development. May mediate homophilic cell adhesion. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZB51, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PZ19}. |
Q9UPY3 | DICER1 | S1160 | ochoa | Endoribonuclease Dicer (EC 3.1.26.3) (Helicase with RNase motif) (Helicase MOI) | Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) endoribonuclease playing a central role in short dsRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. Cleaves naturally occurring long dsRNAs and short hairpin pre-microRNAs (miRNA) into fragments of twenty-one to twenty-three nucleotides with 3' overhang of two nucleotides, producing respectively short interfering RNAs (siRNA) and mature microRNAs. SiRNAs and miRNAs serve as guide to direct the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) to complementary RNAs to degrade them or prevent their translation. Gene silencing mediated by siRNAs, also called RNA interference, controls the elimination of transcripts from mobile and repetitive DNA elements of the genome but also the degradation of exogenous RNA of viral origin for instance. The miRNA pathway on the other side is a mean to specifically regulate the expression of target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15242644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15973356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16271387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16289642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17452327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178619}. |
Q9UPY3 | DICER1 | S1728 | psp | Endoribonuclease Dicer (EC 3.1.26.3) (Helicase with RNase motif) (Helicase MOI) | Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) endoribonuclease playing a central role in short dsRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. Cleaves naturally occurring long dsRNAs and short hairpin pre-microRNAs (miRNA) into fragments of twenty-one to twenty-three nucleotides with 3' overhang of two nucleotides, producing respectively short interfering RNAs (siRNA) and mature microRNAs. SiRNAs and miRNAs serve as guide to direct the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) to complementary RNAs to degrade them or prevent their translation. Gene silencing mediated by siRNAs, also called RNA interference, controls the elimination of transcripts from mobile and repetitive DNA elements of the genome but also the degradation of exogenous RNA of viral origin for instance. The miRNA pathway on the other side is a mean to specifically regulate the expression of target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15242644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15973356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16271387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16289642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17452327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178619}. |
Q9UQ84 | EXO1 | S376 | ochoa | Exonuclease 1 (hExo1) (EC 3.1.-.-) (Exonuclease I) (hExoI) | 5'->3' double-stranded DNA exonuclease which may also possess a cryptic 3'->5' double-stranded DNA exonuclease activity. Functions in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) to excise mismatch-containing DNA tracts directed by strand breaks located either 5' or 3' to the mismatch. Also exhibits endonuclease activity against 5'-overhanging flap structures similar to those generated by displacement synthesis when DNA polymerase encounters the 5'-end of a downstream Okazaki fragment. Required for somatic hypermutation (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR) of immunoglobulin genes. Essential for male and female meiosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11842105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12414623, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12704184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14636568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14676842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15225546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16143102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9685493}. |
Q9UQR1 | ZNF148 | S665 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 148 (Transcription factor ZBP-89) (Zinc finger DNA-binding protein 89) | Involved in transcriptional regulation. Represses the transcription of a number of genes including gastrin, stromelysin and enolase. Binds to the G-rich box in the enhancer region of these genes. |
Q9Y2E4 | DIP2C | S218 | ochoa | Disco-interacting protein 2 homolog C (DIP2 homolog C) | None |
Q9Y2H5 | PLEKHA6 | S777 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 6 (PH domain-containing family A member 6) (Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein 3) (PEPP-3) | None |
Q9Y2I7 | PIKFYVE | S493 | ochoa | 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase (Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase) (EC 2.7.1.150) (FYVE finger-containing phosphoinositide kinase) (PIKfyve) (Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase type III) (PIPkin-III) (Type III PIP kinase) (Serine-protein kinase PIKFYVE) (EC 2.7.11.1) | Dual specificity kinase implicated in myriad essential cellular processes such as maintenance of endomembrane homeostasis, and endocytic-vacuolar pathway, lysosomal trafficking, nuclear transport, stress- or hormone-induced signaling and cell cycle progression (PubMed:23086417). The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Sole enzyme to catalyze the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate on the fifth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring, to form (PtdIns(3,5)P2) (PubMed:17556371). Also catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol on the fifth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring, to form phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PtdIns(5)P) (PubMed:22621786). Has serine-protein kinase activity and is able to autophosphorylate and transphosphorylate. Autophosphorylation inhibits its own phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase activity, stimulates FIG4 lipid phosphatase activity and down-regulates lipid product formation (PubMed:33098764). Involved in key endosome operations such as fission and fusion in the course of endosomal cargo transport (PubMed:22621786). Required for the maturation of early into late endosomes, phagosomes and lysosomes (PubMed:30612035). Regulates vacuole maturation and nutrient recovery following engulfment of macromolecules, initiates the redistribution of accumulated lysosomal contents back into the endosome network (PubMed:27623384). Critical regulator of the morphology, degradative activity, and protein turnover of the endolysosomal system in macrophages and platelets (By similarity). In neutrophils, critical to perform chemotaxis, generate ROS, and undertake phagosome fusion with lysosomes (PubMed:28779020). Plays a key role in the processing and presentation of antigens by major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC class II) mediated by CTSS (PubMed:30612035). Regulates melanosome biogenesis by controlling the delivery of proteins from the endosomal compartment to the melanosome (PubMed:29584722). Essential for systemic glucose homeostasis, mediates insulin-induced signals for endosome/actin remodeling in the course of GLUT4 translocation/glucose uptake activation (By similarity). Supports microtubule-based endosome-to-trans-Golgi network cargo transport, through association with SPAG9 and RABEPK (By similarity). Mediates EGFR trafficking to the nucleus (PubMed:17909029). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1T6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17556371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17909029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22621786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27623384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28779020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29584722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30612035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33098764, ECO:0000303|PubMed:23086417}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Required for cell entry of coronaviruses SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, as well as human coronavirus EMC (HCoV-EMC) by endocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32221306}. |
Q9Y2J2 | EPB41L3 | S962 | ochoa | Band 4.1-like protein 3 (4.1B) (Differentially expressed in adenocarcinoma of the lung protein 1) (DAL-1) (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 3) [Cleaved into: Band 4.1-like protein 3, N-terminally processed] | Tumor suppressor that inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis. Modulates the activity of protein arginine N-methyltransferases, including PRMT3 and PRMT5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15334060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16420693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892180}. |
Q9Y2L6 | FRMD4B | S992 | ochoa | FERM domain-containing protein 4B (GRP1-binding protein GRSP1) | Member of GRP1 signaling complexes that are acutely recruited to plasma membrane ruffles in response to insulin receptor signaling. May function as a scaffolding protein that regulates epithelial cell polarity by connecting ARF6 activation with the PAR3 complex. Plays a redundant role with FRMD4A in epithelial polarization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q920B0}. |
Q9Y3M8 | STARD13 | S602 | ochoa | StAR-related lipid transfer protein 13 (46H23.2) (Deleted in liver cancer 2 protein) (DLC-2) (Rho GTPase-activating protein) (START domain-containing protein 13) (StARD13) | GTPase-activating protein for RhoA, and perhaps for Cdc42. May be involved in regulation of cytoskeletal reorganization, cell proliferation and cell motility. Acts a tumor suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14697242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16217026}. |
Q9Y3S1 | WNK2 | S1777 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Antigen NY-CO-43) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 2) (Protein kinase with no lysine 2) (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 43) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK2-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which plays an important role in the regulation of electrolyte homeostasis, cell signaling, survival, and proliferation (PubMed:17667937, PubMed:18593598, PubMed:21733846). The WNK2-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade is composed of WNK2, which mediates phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (By similarity). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters, regulating their activity (By similarity). Acts as an activator and inhibitor of sodium-coupled chloride cotransporters and potassium-coupled chloride cotransporters respectively (PubMed:21733846). Activates SLC12A2, SCNN1A, SCNN1B, SCNN1D and SGK1 and inhibits SLC12A5 (PubMed:21733846). Negatively regulates the EGF-induced activation of the ERK/MAPK-pathway and the downstream cell cycle progression (PubMed:17667937, PubMed:18593598). Affects MAPK3/MAPK1 activity by modulating the activity of MAP2K1 and this modulation depends on phosphorylation of MAP2K1 by PAK1 (PubMed:17667937, PubMed:18593598). WNK2 acts by interfering with the activity of PAK1 by controlling the balance of the activity of upstream regulators of PAK1 activity, RHOA and RAC1, which display reciprocal activity (PubMed:17667937, PubMed:18593598). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H4A3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17667937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18593598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21733846}. |
Q9Y4B5 | MTCL1 | S622 | ochoa | Microtubule cross-linking factor 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 165) (PAR-1-interacting protein) (SOGA family member 2) | Microtubule-associated factor involved in the late phase of epithelial polarization and microtubule dynamics regulation (PubMed:23902687). Plays a role in the development and maintenance of non-centrosomal microtubule bundles at the lateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells (PubMed:23902687). Required for faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:33587225). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33587225}. |
Q9Y4B5 | MTCL1 | S1730 | ochoa | Microtubule cross-linking factor 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 165) (PAR-1-interacting protein) (SOGA family member 2) | Microtubule-associated factor involved in the late phase of epithelial polarization and microtubule dynamics regulation (PubMed:23902687). Plays a role in the development and maintenance of non-centrosomal microtubule bundles at the lateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells (PubMed:23902687). Required for faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:33587225). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33587225}. |
Q9Y597 | KCTD3 | S612 | ochoa | BTB/POZ domain-containing protein KCTD3 (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-45) | Accessory subunit of potassium/sodium hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 3 (HCN3) up-regulating its cell-surface expression and current density without affecting its voltage dependence and kinetics. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BFX3}. |
Q9Y616 | IRAK3 | S467 | ochoa | Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 3 (IRAK-3) (IL-1 receptor-associated kinase M) (IRAK-M) (Inactive IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 3) | Putative inactive protein kinase which regulates signaling downstream of immune receptors including IL1R and Toll-like receptors (PubMed:10383454, PubMed:29686383). Inhibits dissociation of IRAK1 and IRAK4 from the Toll-like receptor signaling complex by either inhibiting the phosphorylation of IRAK1 and IRAK4 or stabilizing the receptor complex (By similarity). Upon IL33-induced lung inflammation, positively regulates expression of IL6, CSF3, CXCL2 and CCL5 mRNAs in dendritic cells (PubMed:29686383). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4B2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10383454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29686383}. |
Q9Y6I4 | USP3 | S37 | ochoa | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 3 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 3) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 3) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 3) | Deubiquitinase that plays a role in several cellular processes including transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression or innate immunity. In response to DNA damage, deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated target proteins such as histone H2A and H2AX and thereby counteracts RNF168- and RNF8-mediated ubiquitination. In turn, participates in the recruitment of DNA damage repair factors to DNA break sites (PubMed:24196443). Required for proper progression through S phase and subsequent mitotic entry (PubMed:17980597). Acts as a positive regulator of TP53 by deubiquitinating and stabilizing it to promote normal cell proliferation and transformation (PubMed:28807825). Participates in establishing tolerance innate immune memory through non-transcriptional feedback. Mechanistically, negatively regulates TLR-induced NF-kappa-B signaling by targeting and removing the 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains on MYD88 (PubMed:37971847). Negatively regulates the activation of type I interferon signaling by mediating 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains on RIGI and IFIH1 (PubMed:24366338). Also deubiquinates ASC/PYCARD, the central adapter mediating the assembly and activation of most inflammasomes, and thereby promotes inflammasome activation (PubMed:36050480). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17980597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24196443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24366338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28807825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36050480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37971847}. |
Q9H488 | POFUT1 | S264 | Sugiyama | GDP-fucose protein O-fucosyltransferase 1 (EC 2.4.1.221) (Peptide-O-fucosyltransferase 1) (O-FucT-1) | Catalyzes the reaction that attaches fucose through an O-glycosidic linkage to a conserved serine or threonine residue found in the consensus sequence C2-X(4,5)-[S/T]-C3 of EGF domains, where C2 and C3 are the second and third conserved cysteines. Specifically uses GDP-fucose as donor substrate and proper disulfide pairing of the substrate EGF domains is required for fucose transfer. Plays a crucial role in NOTCH signaling. Initial fucosylation of NOTCH by POFUT1 generates a substrate for FRINGE/RFNG, an acetylglucosaminyltransferase that can then extend the fucosylation on the NOTCH EGF repeats. This extended fucosylation is required for optimal ligand binding and canonical NOTCH signaling induced by DLL1 or JAGGED1. Fucosylates AGRN and determines its ability to cluster acetylcholine receptors (AChRs). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11524432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28334865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8358148}. |
O43283 | MAP3K13 | S567 | Sugiyama | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 13 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Leucine zipper-bearing kinase) (Mixed lineage kinase) (MLK) | Activates the JUN N-terminal pathway through activation of the MAP kinase kinase MAP2K7. Acts synergistically with PRDX3 to regulate the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol. This activation is kinase-dependent and involves activating the IKK complex, the IKBKB-containing complex that phosphorylates inhibitors of NF-kappa-B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11726277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12492477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9353328}. |
P51003 | PAPOLA | S558 | SIGNOR | Poly(A) polymerase alpha (PAP-alpha) (EC 2.7.7.19) (Polynucleotide adenylyltransferase alpha) | Polymerase that creates the 3'-poly(A) tail of mRNA's. Also required for the endoribonucleolytic cleavage reaction at some polyadenylation sites. May acquire specificity through interaction with a cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) at its C-terminus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19224921}. |
Q7Z628 | NET1 | S131 | GPS6 | Neuroepithelial cell-transforming gene 1 protein (Proto-oncogene p65 Net1) (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 8) | Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase. May be involved in activation of the SAPK/JNK pathway Stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21373644}. |
Q00975 | CACNA1B | S446 | SIGNOR | Voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B (Brain calcium channel III) (BIII) (Calcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide isoform 5) (Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav2.2) | Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. This alpha-1B subunit gives rise to N-type calcium currents. N-type calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage activated' (HVA) group. They are involved in pain signaling (PubMed:25296916). Calcium channels containing alpha-1B subunit may play a role in directed migration of immature neurons. Mediates Ca(2+) release probability at hippocampal neuronal soma and synaptic terminals (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q02294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25296916}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-1B-1]: Voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, gene expression, cell motility, cell division and cell death. This alpha-1B subunit gives rise to N-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1321501}. |
P52564 | MAP2K6 | S275 | Sugiyama | Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 (MAP kinase kinase 6) (MAPKK 6) (EC 2.7.12.2) (MAPK/ERK kinase 6) (MEK 6) (Stress-activated protein kinase kinase 3) (SAPK kinase 3) (SAPKK-3) (SAPKK3) | Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. With MAP3K3/MKK3, catalyzes the concomitant phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in the MAP kinases p38 MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and MAPK14 and plays an important role in the regulation of cellular responses to cytokines and all kinds of stresses. Especially, MAP2K3/MKK3 and MAP2K6/MKK6 are both essential for the activation of MAPK11 and MAPK13 induced by environmental stress, whereas MAP2K6/MKK6 is the major MAPK11 activator in response to TNF. MAP2K6/MKK6 also phosphorylates and activates PAK6. The p38 MAP kinase signal transduction pathway leads to direct activation of transcription factors. Nuclear targets of p38 MAP kinase include the transcription factors ATF2 and ELK1. Within the p38 MAPK signal transduction pathway, MAP3K6/MKK6 mediates phosphorylation of STAT4 through MAPK14 activation, and is therefore required for STAT4 activation and STAT4-regulated gene expression in response to IL-12 stimulation. The pathway is also crucial for IL-6-induced SOCS3 expression and down-regulation of IL-6-mediated gene induction; and for IFNG-dependent gene transcription. Has a role in osteoclast differentiation through NF-kappa-B transactivation by TNFSF11, and in endochondral ossification and since SOX9 is another likely downstream target of the p38 MAPK pathway. MAP2K6/MKK6 mediates apoptotic cell death in thymocytes. Acts also as a regulator for melanocytes dendricity, through the modulation of Rho family GTPases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10961885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11727828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15550393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20869211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8622669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9218798}. |
P46734 | MAP2K3 | S286 | Sugiyama | Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 (MAP kinase kinase 3) (MAPKK 3) (EC 2.7.12.2) (MAPK/ERK kinase 3) (MEK 3) (Stress-activated protein kinase kinase 2) (SAPK kinase 2) (SAPKK-2) (SAPKK2) | Dual specificity kinase. Is activated by cytokines and environmental stress in vivo. Catalyzes the concomitant phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in the MAP kinase p38. Part of a signaling cascade that begins with the activation of the adrenergic receptor ADRA1B and leads to the activation of MAPK14. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8622669}. |
Q15759 | MAPK11 | S243 | Sugiyama | Mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 (MAP kinase 11) (MAPK 11) (EC 2.7.11.24) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 beta) (MAP kinase p38 beta) (p38b) (Stress-activated protein kinase 2b) (SAPK2b) (p38-2) | Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway (PubMed:12452429, PubMed:20626350, PubMed:35857590). MAPK11 is one of the four p38 MAPKs which play an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by extracellular stimuli such as pro-inflammatory cytokines or physical stress leading to direct activation of transcription factors (PubMed:12452429, PubMed:20626350, PubMed:35857590). Accordingly, p38 MAPKs phosphorylate a broad range of proteins and it has been estimated that they may have approximately 200 to 300 substrates each (PubMed:12452429, PubMed:20626350, PubMed:35857590). MAPK11 functions are mostly redundant with those of MAPK14 (PubMed:12452429, PubMed:20626350, PubMed:35857590). Some of the targets are downstream kinases which are activated through phosphorylation and further phosphorylate additional targets (PubMed:12452429, PubMed:20626350). RPS6KA5/MSK1 and RPS6KA4/MSK2 can directly phosphorylate and activate transcription factors such as CREB1, ATF1, the NF-kappa-B isoform RELA/NFKB3, STAT1 and STAT3, but can also phosphorylate histone H3 and the nucleosomal protein HMGN1 (PubMed:9687510). RPS6KA5/MSK1 and RPS6KA4/MSK2 play important roles in the rapid induction of immediate-early genes in response to stress or mitogenic stimuli, either by inducing chromatin remodeling or by recruiting the transcription machinery. On the other hand, two other kinase targets, MAPKAPK2/MK2 and MAPKAPK3/MK3, participate in the control of gene expression mostly at the post-transcriptional level, by phosphorylating ZFP36 (tristetraprolin) and ELAVL1, and by regulating EEF2K, which is important for the elongation of mRNA during translation. MKNK1/MNK1 and MKNK2/MNK2, two other kinases activated by p38 MAPKs, regulate protein synthesis by phosphorylating the initiation factor EIF4E2 (PubMed:11154262). In the cytoplasm, the p38 MAPK pathway is an important regulator of protein turnover. For example, CFLAR is an inhibitor of TNF-induced apoptosis whose proteasome-mediated degradation is regulated by p38 MAPK phosphorylation. Ectodomain shedding of transmembrane proteins is regulated by p38 MAPKs as well. In response to inflammatory stimuli, p38 MAPKs phosphorylate the membrane-associated metalloprotease ADAM17. Such phosphorylation is required for ADAM17-mediated ectodomain shedding of TGF-alpha family ligands, which results in the activation of EGFR signaling and cell proliferation. Additional examples of p38 MAPK substrates are the FGFR1. FGFR1 can be translocated from the extracellular space into the cytosol and nucleus of target cells, and regulates processes such as rRNA synthesis and cell growth. FGFR1 translocation requires p38 MAPK activation. In the nucleus, many transcription factors are phosphorylated and activated by p38 MAPKs in response to different stimuli. Classical examples include ATF1, ATF2, ATF6, ELK1, PTPRH, DDIT3, TP53/p53 and MEF2C and MEF2A (PubMed:10330143, PubMed:15356147, PubMed:9430721). The p38 MAPKs are emerging as important modulators of gene expression by regulating chromatin modifiers and remodelers (PubMed:10330143, PubMed:15356147, PubMed:9430721). The promoters of several genes involved in the inflammatory response, such as IL6, IL8 and IL12B, display a p38 MAPK-dependent enrichment of histone H3 phosphorylation on 'Ser-10' (H3S10ph) in LPS-stimulated myeloid cells. This phosphorylation enhances the accessibility of the cryptic NF-kappa-B-binding sites marking promoters for increased NF-kappa-B recruitment. Phosphorylates NLRP1 downstream of MAP3K20/ZAK in response to UV-B irradiation and ribosome collisions, promoting activation of the NLRP1 inflammasome and pyroptosis (PubMed:35857590). Phosphorylates methyltransferase DOT1L on 'Ser-834', 'Thr-900', 'Ser-902', 'Thr-984', 'Ser-1001', 'Ser-1009' and 'Ser-1104' (PubMed:38270553). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10330143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11154262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15356147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38270553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9430721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9687510, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12452429, ECO:0000303|PubMed:20626350}. |
Q9Y2I6 | NINL | S87 | GPS6|SIGNOR|ELM|iPTMNet|EPSD|PSP | Ninein-like protein | Involved in the microtubule organization in interphase cells. Overexpression induces the fragmentation of the Golgi, and causes lysosomes to disperse toward the cell periphery; it also interferes with mitotic spindle assembly. Involved in vesicle transport in photoreceptor cells (By similarity). May play a role in ovarian carcinogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G9G127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12852856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16254247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18538832}. |
Q8TEQ6 | GEMIN5 | S648 | Sugiyama | Gem-associated protein 5 (Gemin5) | The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs (PubMed:16857593, PubMed:18984161, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:33963192). Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP (PubMed:18984161). To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A forming an intermediate (PubMed:18984161). Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm ultimately triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP. Within the SMN complex, GEMIN5 recognizes and delivers the small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) to the SMN complex (PubMed:11714716, PubMed:16314521, PubMed:16857593, PubMed:19377484, PubMed:19750007, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601). Binds to the 7-methylguanosine cap of RNA molecules (PubMed:19750007, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601, Ref.27). Binds to the 3'-UTR of SMN1 mRNA and regulates its translation; does not affect mRNA stability (PubMed:25911097). May play a role in the regulation of protein synthesis via its interaction with ribosomes (PubMed:27507887). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16857593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19750007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25911097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27507887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27834343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33963192, ECO:0000269|Ref.27}. |
A6NKT7 | RGPD3 | S1543 | ochoa | RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 3 | None |
E7EW31 | PROB1 | S777 | ochoa | Proline-rich basic protein 1 | None |
O00512 | BCL9 | S35 | ochoa | B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9 protein (B-cell lymphoma 9 protein) (Bcl-9) (Protein legless homolog) | Involved in signal transduction through the Wnt pathway. Promotes beta-catenin's transcriptional activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11955446}. |
O14827 | RASGRF2 | S718 | ochoa | Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 (Ras-GRF2) (Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) | Functions as a calcium-regulated nucleotide exchange factor activating both Ras and RAC1 through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP. Preferentially activates HRAS in vivo compared to RRAS based on their different types of prenylation. Functions in synaptic plasticity by contributing to the induction of long term potentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15128856}. |
O15014 | ZNF609 | S1285 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 609 | Transcription factor, which activates RAG1, and possibly RAG2, transcription. Through the regulation of RAG1/2 expression, may regulate thymocyte maturation. Along with NIPBL and the multiprotein complex Integrator, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ47}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the regulation of myoblast proliferation during myogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28344082}. |
O15265 | ATXN7 | S840 | ochoa | Ataxin-7 (Spinocerebellar ataxia type 7 protein) | Acts as a component of the SAGA (aka STAGA) transcription coactivator-HAT complex (PubMed:15932940, PubMed:18206972). Mediates the interaction of SAGA complex with the CRX and is involved in CRX-dependent gene activation (PubMed:15932940, PubMed:18206972). Probably involved in tethering the deubiquitination module within the SAGA complex (PubMed:24493646). Necessary for microtubule cytoskeleton stabilization (PubMed:22100762). Involved in neurodegeneration (PubMed:9288099). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15932940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18206972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22100762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24493646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288099}. |
O43572 | AKAP10 | S278 | ochoa | A-kinase anchor protein 10, mitochondrial (AKAP-10) (Dual specificity A kinase-anchoring protein 2) (D-AKAP-2) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 10) (PRKA10) | Differentially targeted protein that binds to type I and II regulatory subunits of protein kinase A and anchors them to the mitochondria or the plasma membrane. Although the physiological relevance between PKA and AKAPS with mitochondria is not fully understood, one idea is that BAD, a proapoptotic member, is phosphorylated and inactivated by mitochondria-anchored PKA. It cannot be excluded too that it may facilitate PKA as well as G protein signal transduction, by acting as an adapter for assembling multiprotein complexes. With its RGS domain, it could lead to the interaction to G-alpha proteins, providing a link between the signaling machinery and the downstream kinase (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
O60307 | MAST3 | S921 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) | None |
O60318 | MCM3AP | S114 | ochoa | Germinal-center associated nuclear protein (GANP) (EC 2.3.1.48) (80 kDa MCM3-associated protein) (MCM3 acetylating protein) (MCM3AP) (EC 2.3.1.-) (MCM3 acetyltransferase) | [Isoform GANP]: As a component of the TREX-2 complex, involved in the export of mRNAs to the cytoplasm through the nuclear pores (PubMed:20005110, PubMed:20384790, PubMed:22307388, PubMed:23591820). Through the acetylation of histones, affects the assembly of nucleosomes at immunoglobulin variable region genes and promotes the recruitment and positioning of transcription complex to favor DNA cytosine deaminase AICDA/AID targeting, hence promoting somatic hypermutations (PubMed:23652018). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20005110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20384790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22307388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23591820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23652018}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform MCM3AP]: Binds to and acetylates the replication protein MCM3. Plays a role in the initiation of DNA replication and participates in controls that ensure that DNA replication initiates only once per cell cycle (PubMed:11258703, PubMed:12226073). Through the acetylation of histones, affects the assembly of nucleosomes at immunoglobulin variable region genes and promotes the recruitment and positioning of transcription complex to favor DNA cytosine deaminase AICDA/AID targeting, hence promoting somatic hypermutations (PubMed:23652018). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11258703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12226073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23652018}. |
O94850 | DDN | S508 | ochoa | Dendrin | Promotes apoptosis of kidney glomerular podocytes. Podocytes are highly specialized cells essential to the ultrafiltration of blood, resulting in the extraction of urine and the retention of protein (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
O95822 | MLYCD | S204 | psp | Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial (MCD) (EC 4.1.1.9) | Catalyzes the conversion of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA. In the fatty acid biosynthesis MCD selectively removes malonyl-CoA and thus assures that methyl-malonyl-CoA is the only chain elongating substrate for fatty acid synthase and that fatty acids with multiple methyl side chains are produced. In peroxisomes it may be involved in degrading intraperoxisomal malonyl-CoA, which is generated by the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of odd chain-length dicarboxylic fatty acids. Plays a role in the metabolic balance between glucose and lipid oxidation in muscle independent of alterations in insulin signaling. May play a role in controlling the extent of ischemic injury by promoting glucose oxidation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10455107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15003260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18314420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482565}. |
P08697 | SERPINF2 | S450 | ochoa | Alpha-2-antiplasmin (Alpha-2-AP) (Alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor) (Alpha-2-PI) (Serpin F2) | Serine protease inhibitor. The major targets of this inhibitor are plasmin and trypsin, but it also inactivates matriptase-3/TMPRSS7 and chymotrypsin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15853774}. |
P0DJD0 | RGPD1 | S1527 | ochoa | RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 1 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 6) (RanBP2-like 6) (RanBP2L6) | None |
P0DJD1 | RGPD2 | S1535 | ochoa | RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 2 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 2) (RanBP2-like 2) (RanBP2L2) | None |
P15408 | FOSL2 | S19 | ochoa | Fos-related antigen 2 (FRA-2) | Controls osteoclast survival and size (By similarity). As a dimer with JUN, activates LIF transcription (By similarity). Activates CEBPB transcription in PGE2-activated osteoblasts (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P47930, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51145}. |
P15822 | HIVEP1 | S1735 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 40 (Cirhin interaction protein) (CIRIP) (Gate keeper of apoptosis-activating protein) (GAAP) (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 1) (HIV-EP1) (Major histocompatibility complex-binding protein 1) (MBP-1) (Positive regulatory domain II-binding factor 1) (PRDII-BF1) | This protein specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GGGACTTTCC-3' which is found in the enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of SV40, CMV, or HIV-1. In addition, related sequences are found in the enhancer elements of a number of cellular promoters, including those of the class I MHC, interleukin-2 receptor, and interferon-beta genes. It may act in T-cell activation. Involved in activating HIV-1 gene expression. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 also bind to the IPCS (IRF1 and p53 common sequence) DNA sequence in the promoter region of interferon regulatory factor 1 and p53 genes and are involved in transcription regulation of these genes. Isoform 2 does not activate HIV-1 gene expression. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 may be involved in apoptosis. |
P18850 | ATF6 | S130 | psp | Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha (cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha) (Activating transcription factor 6 alpha) (ATF6-alpha) [Cleaved into: Processed cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha] | [Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha]: Precursor of the transcription factor form (Processed cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha), which is embedded in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (PubMed:10564271, PubMed:11158310, PubMed:11779464). Endoplasmic reticulum stress promotes processing of this form, releasing the transcription factor form that translocates into the nucleus, where it activates transcription of genes involved in the unfolded protein response (UPR) (PubMed:10564271, PubMed:11158310, PubMed:11779464). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10564271, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11158310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11779464}.; FUNCTION: [Processed cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha]: Transcription factor that initiates the unfolded protein response (UPR) during endoplasmic reticulum stress by activating transcription of genes involved in the UPR (PubMed:10564271, PubMed:11158310, PubMed:11163209, PubMed:11779464). Binds DNA on the 5'-CCAC[GA]-3'half of the ER stress response element (ERSE) (5'-CCAAT-N(9)-CCAC[GA]-3') and of ERSE II (5'-ATTGG-N-CCACG-3') (PubMed:10564271, PubMed:11158310, PubMed:11779464). Binding to ERSE requires binding of NF-Y to ERSE. Could also be involved in activation of transcription by the serum response factor (PubMed:10564271, PubMed:11158310, PubMed:11779464). May play a role in foveal development and cone function in the retina (PubMed:26029869). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10564271, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11158310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11779464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26029869}. |
P26641 | EEF1G | S387 | ochoa | Elongation factor 1-gamma (EF-1-gamma) (eEF-1B gamma) | Probably plays a role in anchoring the complex to other cellular components. |
P33991 | MCM4 | S88 | ochoa|psp | DNA replication licensing factor MCM4 (EC 3.6.4.12) (CDC21 homolog) (P1-CDC21) | Acts as a component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. Core component of CDC45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase, the molecular machine that unwinds template DNA during replication, and around which the replisome is built (PubMed:16899510, PubMed:25661590, PubMed:32453425, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:34700328, PubMed:35585232, PubMed:9305914). The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute differentially to the complex helicase activity (PubMed:16899510, PubMed:25661590, PubMed:32453425, PubMed:9305914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16899510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25661590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32453425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34700328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305914}. |
P34903 | GABRA3 | S442 | ochoa | Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3 (GABA(A) receptor subunit alpha-3) (GABAAR subunit alpha-3) | Alpha subunit of the heteropentameric ligand-gated chloride channel gated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (PubMed:16412217, PubMed:29053855). GABA-gated chloride channels, also named GABA(A) receptors (GABAAR), consist of five subunits arranged around a central pore and contain GABA active binding site(s) located at the alpha and beta subunit interface(s) (By similarity). When activated by GABA, GABAARs selectively allow the flow of chloride anions across the cell membrane down their electrochemical gradient (PubMed:16412217, PubMed:29053855). Chloride influx into the postsynaptic neuron following GABAAR opening decreases the neuron ability to generate a new action potential, thereby reducing nerve transmission (PubMed:16412217, PubMed:29053855). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16412217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29053855}. |
P35637 | FUS | S87 | psp | RNA-binding protein FUS (75 kDa DNA-pairing protein) (Oncogene FUS) (Oncogene TLS) (POMp75) (Translocated in liposarcoma protein) | DNA/RNA-binding protein that plays a role in various cellular processes such as transcription regulation, RNA splicing, RNA transport, DNA repair and damage response (PubMed:27731383). Binds to ssRNA containing the consensus sequence 5'-AGGUAA-3' (PubMed:21256132). Binds to nascent pre-mRNAs and acts as a molecular mediator between RNA polymerase II and U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein thereby coupling transcription and splicing (PubMed:26124092). Also binds its own pre-mRNA and autoregulates its expression; this autoregulation mechanism is mediated by non-sense-mediated decay (PubMed:24204307). Plays a role in DNA repair mechanisms by promoting D-loop formation and homologous recombination during DNA double-strand break repair (PubMed:10567410). In neuronal cells, plays crucial roles in dendritic spine formation and stability, RNA transport, mRNA stability and synaptic homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10567410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21256132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27731383}. |
P38398 | BRCA1 | S378 | ochoa | Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}. |
P42331 | ARHGAP25 | S511 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 25 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 25) | GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}. |
P46020 | PHKA1 | S1025 | ochoa | Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha, skeletal muscle isoform (Phosphorylase kinase alpha M subunit) | Phosphorylase b kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of serine in certain substrates, including troponin I. The alpha chain may bind calmodulin. |
P48552 | NRIP1 | S356 | ochoa | Nuclear receptor-interacting protein 1 (Nuclear factor RIP140) (Receptor-interacting protein 140) | Modulates transcriptional activation by steroid receptors such as NR3C1, NR3C2 and ESR1. Also modulates transcriptional repression by nuclear hormone receptors. Positive regulator of the circadian clock gene expression: stimulates transcription of BMAL1, CLOCK and CRY1 by acting as a coactivator for RORA and RORC. Involved in the regulation of ovarian function (By similarity). Plays a role in renal development (PubMed:28381549). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CBD1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11518808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12554755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21628546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28381549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7641693}. |
P55809 | OXCT1 | S170 | ochoa | Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid coenzyme A transferase 1, mitochondrial (SCOT) (EC 2.8.3.5) (3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1) (Somatic-type succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoA-transferase) (SCOT-s) (Succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase) | Key enzyme for ketone body catabolism. Catalyzes the first, rate-limiting step of ketone body utilization in extrahepatic tissues, by transferring coenzyme A (CoA) from a donor thiolester species (succinyl-CoA) to an acceptor carboxylate (acetoacetate), and produces acetoacetyl-CoA. Acetoacetyl-CoA is further metabolized by acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase into two acetyl-CoA molecules which enter the citric acid cycle for energy production (PubMed:10964512). Forms a dimeric enzyme where both of the subunits are able to form enzyme-CoA thiolester intermediates, but only one subunit is competent to transfer the CoA moiety to the acceptor carboxylate (3-oxo acid) and produce a new acyl-CoA. Formation of the enzyme-CoA intermediate proceeds via an unstable anhydride species formed between the carboxylate groups of the enzyme and substrate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q29551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10964512}. |
P56945 | BCAR1 | S648 | ochoa | Breast cancer anti-estrogen resistance protein 1 (CRK-associated substrate) (Cas scaffolding protein family member 1) (p130cas) | Docking protein which plays a central coordinating role for tyrosine kinase-based signaling related to cell adhesion (PubMed:12432078, PubMed:12832404). Implicated in induction of cell migration and cell branching (PubMed:12432078, PubMed:12832404, PubMed:17038317). Involved in the BCAR3-mediated inhibition of TGFB signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12432078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17038317}. |
P98168 | ZXDA | S714 | ochoa | Zinc finger X-linked protein ZXDA | Cooperates with CIITA to promote transcription of MHC class I and MHC class II genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17493635}. |
P98169 | ZXDB | S718 | ochoa | Zinc finger X-linked protein ZXDB | Cooperates with CIITA to promote transcription of MHC class I and MHC class II genes. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q00653 | NFKB2 | S222 | ochoa|psp | Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit (DNA-binding factor KBF2) (H2TF1) (Lymphocyte translocation chromosome 10 protein) (Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 2) (Oncogene Lyt-10) (Lyt10) [Cleaved into: Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p52 subunit] | NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors, respectively. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor (I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway, I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases (IKKs) in response to different activators, subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. In a non-canonical activation pathway, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. The NF-kappa-B heterodimeric RelB-p52 complex is a transcriptional activator. The NF-kappa-B p52-p52 homodimer is a transcriptional repressor. NFKB2 appears to have dual functions such as cytoplasmic retention of attached NF-kappa-B proteins by p100 and generation of p52 by a cotranslational processing. The proteasome-mediated process ensures the production of both p52 and p100 and preserves their independent function. p52 binds to the kappa-B consensus sequence 5'-GGRNNYYCC-3', located in the enhancer region of genes involved in immune response and acute phase reactions. p52 and p100 are respectively the minor and major form; the processing of p100 being relatively poor. Isoform p49 is a subunit of the NF-kappa-B protein complex, which stimulates the HIV enhancer in synergy with p65. In concert with RELB, regulates the circadian clock by repressing the transcriptional activator activity of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7925301}. |
Q01826 | SATB1 | S38 | ochoa | DNA-binding protein SATB1 (Special AT-rich sequence-binding protein 1) | Crucial silencing factor contributing to the initiation of X inactivation mediated by Xist RNA that occurs during embryogenesis and in lymphoma (By similarity). Binds to DNA at special AT-rich sequences, the consensus SATB1-binding sequence (CSBS), at nuclear matrix- or scaffold-associated regions. Thought to recognize the sugar-phosphate structure of double-stranded DNA. Transcriptional repressor controlling nuclear and viral gene expression in a phosphorylated and acetylated status-dependent manner, by binding to matrix attachment regions (MARs) of DNA and inducing a local chromatin-loop remodeling. Acts as a docking site for several chromatin remodeling enzymes (e.g. PML at the MHC-I locus) and also by recruiting corepressors (HDACs) or coactivators (HATs) directly to promoters and enhancers. Modulates genes that are essential in the maturation of the immune T-cell CD8SP from thymocytes. Required for the switching of fetal globin species, and beta- and gamma-globin genes regulation during erythroid differentiation. Plays a role in chromatin organization and nuclear architecture during apoptosis. Interacts with the unique region (UR) of cytomegalovirus (CMV). Alu-like motifs and SATB1-binding sites provide a unique chromatin context which seems preferentially targeted by the HIV-1 integration machinery. Moreover, HIV-1 Tat may overcome SATB1-mediated repression of IL2 and IL2RA (interleukin) in T-cells by binding to the same domain than HDAC1. Delineates specific epigenetic modifications at target gene loci, directly up-regulating metastasis-associated genes while down-regulating tumor-suppressor genes. Reprograms chromatin organization and the transcription profiles of breast tumors to promote growth and metastasis. Promotes neuronal differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells in the adult subventricular zone, possibly by positively regulating the expression of NEUROD1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10595394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12692553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1505028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15618465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16377216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16630892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17173041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17376900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19247486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19332023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33513338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9111059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9548713}. |
Q02078 | MEF2A | S408 | ochoa|psp | Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2A (Serum response factor-like protein 1) | Transcriptional activator which binds specifically to the MEF2 element, 5'-YTA[AT](4)TAR-3', found in numerous muscle-specific genes. Also involved in the activation of numerous growth factor- and stress-induced genes. Mediates cellular functions not only in skeletal and cardiac muscle development, but also in neuronal differentiation and survival. Plays diverse roles in the control of cell growth, survival and apoptosis via p38 MAPK signaling in muscle-specific and/or growth factor-related transcription. In cerebellar granule neurons, phosphorylated and sumoylated MEF2A represses transcription of NUR77 promoting synaptic differentiation. Associates with chromatin to the ZNF16 promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11904443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12691662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15834131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16371476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16484498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16563226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21468593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9858528}. |
Q03001 | DST | S2671 | ochoa | Dystonin (230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen 1) (BPA) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Dystonia musculorum protein) (Hemidesmosomal plaque protein) | Cytoskeletal linker protein. Acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. Required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. The proteins may self-aggregate to form filaments or a two-dimensional mesh. Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport. Mediates docking of the dynein/dynactin motor complex to vesicle cargos for retrograde axonal transport through its interaction with TMEM108 and DCTN1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZU6}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Plays a structural role in the assembly of hemidesmosomes of epithelial cells; anchors keratin-containing intermediate filaments to the inner plaque of hemidesmosomes. Required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility; mediates integrin ITGB4 regulation of RAC1 activity.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Required for bundling actin filaments around the nucleus. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport. |
Q05516 | ZBTB16 | S256 | ochoa | Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16 (Promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein) (Zinc finger protein 145) (Zinc finger protein PLZF) | Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:10688654, PubMed:24359566). Transcriptional repression may be mediated through recruitment of histone deacetylases to target promoters (PubMed:10688654). May play a role in myeloid maturation and in the development and/or maintenance of other differentiated tissues. Probable substrate-recognition component of an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed:14528312). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10688654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14528312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24359566}. |
Q06203 | PPAT | S399 | ochoa | Amidophosphoribosyltransferase (ATase) (EC 2.4.2.14) (Glutamine phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase) (GPAT) | Catalyzes the formation of phosphoribosylamine from phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (PRPP) and glutamine. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35433}. |
Q10571 | MN1 | S919 | ochoa | Transcriptional activator MN1 (Probable tumor suppressor protein MN1) | Transcriptional activator which specifically regulates expression of TBX22 in the posterior region of the developing palate. Required during later stages of palate development for growth and medial fusion of the palatal shelves. Promotes maturation and normal function of calvarial osteoblasts, including expression of the osteoclastogenic cytokine TNFSF11/RANKL. Necessary for normal development of the membranous bones of the skull (By similarity). May play a role in tumor suppression (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YWE6, ECO:0000305|PubMed:7731706}. |
Q12774 | ARHGEF5 | S474 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5 (Ephexin-3) (Guanine nucleotide regulatory protein TIM) (Oncogene TIM) (Transforming immortalized mammary oncogene) (p60 TIM) | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor which activates Rho GTPases (PubMed:15601624). Strongly activates RHOA (PubMed:15601624). Also strongly activates RHOB, weakly activates RHOC and RHOG and shows no effect on RHOD, RHOV, RHOQ or RAC1 (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell shape and actin cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:15601624). Plays a role in actin organization by generating a loss of actin stress fibers and the formation of membrane ruffles and filopodia (PubMed:14662653). Required for SRC-induced podosome formation (By similarity). Involved in positive regulation of immature dendritic cell migration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7D5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14662653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601624}. |
Q12830 | BPTF | S2098 | ochoa | Nucleosome-remodeling factor subunit BPTF (Bromodomain and PHD finger-containing transcription factor) (Fetal Alz-50 clone 1 protein) (Fetal Alzheimer antigen) | Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent NURF-1 and NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:14609955, PubMed:28801535). The NURF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Within the NURF-1 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complex, binds to the promoters of En1 and En2 to positively regulate their expression and promote brain development (PubMed:14609955). Histone-binding protein which binds to H3 tails trimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3), which mark transcription start sites of active genes (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978). Binds to histone H3 tails dimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4Me2) to a lesser extent (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978, PubMed:18042461). May also regulate transcription through direct binding to DNA or transcription factors (PubMed:10575013). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10575013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}. |
Q12986 | NFX1 | S392 | ochoa | Transcriptional repressor NF-X1 (EC 2.3.2.-) (Nuclear transcription factor, X box-binding protein 1) | Binds to the X-box motif of MHC class II genes and represses their expression. May play an important role in regulating the duration of an inflammatory response by limiting the period in which MHC class II molecules are induced by interferon-gamma. Isoform 3 binds to the X-box motif of TERT promoter and represses its expression. Together with PABPC1 or PABPC4, isoform 1 acts as a coactivator for TERT expression. Mediates E2-dependent ubiquitination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15371341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17267499}. |
Q13614 | MTMR2 | S58 | ochoa|psp | Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase MTMR2 (EC 3.1.3.95) (Myotubularin-related protein 2) (Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase) | Lipid phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates the D-3 position of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate, generating phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PubMed:11733541, PubMed:12668758, PubMed:14690594, PubMed:21372139). Regulates the level of these phosphoinositides critical for various biological processes including autophagy initiation and autophagosome maturation (PubMed:35580604). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11733541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12668758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14690594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21372139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35580604}. |
Q13796 | SHROOM2 | S1039 | ochoa | Protein Shroom2 (Apical-like protein) (Protein APXL) | May be involved in endothelial cell morphology changes during cell spreading. In the retinal pigment epithelium, may regulate the biogenesis of melanosomes and promote their association with the apical cell surface by inducing gamma-tubulin redistribution (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q14449 | GRB14 | S366 | psp | Growth factor receptor-bound protein 14 (GRB14 adapter protein) | Adapter protein which modulates coupling of cell surface receptor kinases with specific signaling pathways. Binds to, and suppresses signals from, the activated insulin receptor (INSR). Potent inhibitor of insulin-stimulated MAPK3 phosphorylation. Plays a critical role regulating PDPK1 membrane translocation in response to insulin stimulation and serves as an adapter protein to recruit PDPK1 to activated insulin receptor, thus promoting PKB/AKT1 phosphorylation and transduction of the insulin signal. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19648926}. |
Q14966 | ZNF638 | S1243 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 638 (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen se33-1) (CTCL-associated antigen se33-1) (Nuclear protein 220) (Zinc finger matrin-like protein) | Transcription factor that binds to cytidine clusters in double-stranded DNA (PubMed:30487602, PubMed:8647861). Plays a key role in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). Mediates transcriptional repression of unintegrated viral DNA by specifically binding to the cytidine clusters of retroviral DNA and mediating the recruitment of chromatin silencers, such as the HUSH complex, SETDB1 and the histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC4 (PubMed:30487602). Acts as an early regulator of adipogenesis by acting as a transcription cofactor of CEBPs (CEBPA, CEBPD and/or CEBPG), controlling the expression of PPARG and probably of other proadipogenic genes, such as SREBF1 (By similarity). May also regulate alternative splicing of target genes during adipogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8647861}. |
Q15032 | R3HDM1 | S88 | ochoa | R3H domain-containing protein 1 | None |
Q15561 | TEAD4 | S322 | psp | Transcriptional enhancer factor TEF-3 (TEA domain family member 4) (TEAD-4) (Transcription factor 13-like 1) (Transcription factor RTEF-1) | Transcription factor which plays a key role in the Hippo signaling pathway, a pathway involved in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein MST1/MST2, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Acts by mediating gene expression of YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ, thereby regulating cell proliferation, migration and epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) induction. Binds specifically and non-cooperatively to the Sph and GT-IIC 'enhansons' (5'-GTGGAATGT-3') and activates transcription. Binds to the M-CAT motif. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18579750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19324877}. |
Q15723 | ELF2 | S107 | psp | ETS-related transcription factor Elf-2 (E74-like factor 2) (New ETS-related factor) | Isoform 1 transcriptionally activates the LYN and BLK promoters and acts synergistically with RUNX1 to transactivate the BLK promoter.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 may function in repression of RUNX1-mediated transactivation. |
Q2M1K9 | ZNF423 | S614 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 423 (Olf1/EBF-associated zinc finger protein) (hOAZ) (Smad- and Olf-interacting zinc finger protein) | Transcription factor that can both act as an activator or a repressor depending on the context. Plays a central role in BMP signaling and olfactory neurogenesis. Associates with SMADs in response to BMP2 leading to activate transcription of BMP target genes. Acts as a transcriptional repressor via its interaction with EBF1, a transcription factor involved in terminal olfactory receptor neurons differentiation; this interaction preventing EBF1 to bind DNA and activate olfactory-specific genes. Involved in olfactory neurogenesis by participating in a developmental switch that regulates the transition from differentiation to maturation in olfactory receptor neurons. Controls proliferation and differentiation of neural precursors in cerebellar vermis formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660046}. |
Q3V6T2 | CCDC88A | S1787 | ochoa | Girdin (Akt phosphorylation enhancer) (APE) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 88A) (G alpha-interacting vesicle-associated protein) (GIV) (Girders of actin filament) (Hook-related protein 1) (HkRP1) | Bifunctional modulator of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) (PubMed:19211784, PubMed:27621449). Acts as a non-receptor guanine nucleotide exchange factor which binds to and activates guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) alpha subunits (PubMed:19211784, PubMed:21954290, PubMed:23509302, PubMed:25187647). Also acts as a guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor for guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha GNAS (PubMed:27621449). Essential for cell migration (PubMed:16139227, PubMed:19211784, PubMed:20462955, PubMed:21954290). Interacts in complex with G(i) alpha subunits with the EGFR receptor, retaining EGFR at the cell membrane following ligand stimulation and promoting EGFR signaling which triggers cell migration (PubMed:20462955). Binding to Gi-alpha subunits displaces the beta and gamma subunits from the heterotrimeric G-protein complex which enhances phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent phosphorylation and kinase activity of AKT1/PKB (PubMed:19211784). Phosphorylation of AKT1/PKB induces the phosphorylation of downstream effectors GSK3 and FOXO1/FKHR, and regulates DNA replication and cell proliferation (By similarity). Binds in its tyrosine-phosphorylated form to the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) regulatory subunit PIK3R1 which enables recruitment of PIK3R1 to the EGFR receptor, enhancing PI3K activity and cell migration (PubMed:21954290). Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neuron integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation (By similarity). Inhibition of G(s) subunit alpha GNAS leads to reduced cellular levels of cAMP and suppression of cell proliferation (PubMed:27621449). Essential for the integrity of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:16139227, PubMed:19211784). Required for formation of actin stress fibers and lamellipodia (PubMed:15882442). May be involved in membrane sorting in the early endosome (PubMed:15882442). Plays a role in ciliogenesis and cilium morphology and positioning and this may partly be through regulation of the localization of scaffolding protein CROCC/Rootletin (PubMed:27623382). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SNZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15882442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16139227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19211784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20462955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21954290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25187647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27621449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27623382}. |
Q562E7 | WDR81 | S1272 | ochoa | WD repeat-containing protein 81 | Functions as a negative regulator of the PI3 kinase/PI3K activity associated with endosomal membranes via BECN1, a core subunit of the PI3K complex. By modifying the phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate/PtdInsP3 content of endosomal membranes may regulate endosome fusion, recycling, sorting and early to late endosome transport (PubMed:26783301). It is for instance, required for the delivery of cargos like BST2/tetherin from early to late endosome and thereby participates indirectly to their degradation by the lysosome (PubMed:27126989). May also play a role in aggrephagy, the macroautophagic degradation of ubiquitinated protein aggregates. In this process, may regulate the interaction of SQSTM1 with ubiquitinated proteins and also recruit MAP1LC3C (PubMed:28404643). May also be involved in maintenance of normal mitochondrial structure and organization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5ND34, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26783301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27126989, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28404643}. |
Q5FWF5 | ESCO1 | S412 | ochoa | N-acetyltransferase ESCO1 (EC 2.3.1.-) (CTF7 homolog 1) (Establishment factor-like protein 1) (EFO1) (EFO1p) (hEFO1) (Establishment of cohesion 1 homolog 1) (ECO1 homolog 1) (ESO1 homolog 1) | Acetyltransferase required for the establishment of sister chromatid cohesion (PubMed:15958495, PubMed:18614053). Couples the processes of cohesion and DNA replication to ensure that only sister chromatids become paired together. In contrast to the structural cohesins, the deposition and establishment factors are required only during S phase. Acts by mediating the acetylation of cohesin component SMC3 (PubMed:18614053). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15958495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18614053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27112597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27803161}. |
Q5FWF5 | ESCO1 | S523 | ochoa | N-acetyltransferase ESCO1 (EC 2.3.1.-) (CTF7 homolog 1) (Establishment factor-like protein 1) (EFO1) (EFO1p) (hEFO1) (Establishment of cohesion 1 homolog 1) (ECO1 homolog 1) (ESO1 homolog 1) | Acetyltransferase required for the establishment of sister chromatid cohesion (PubMed:15958495, PubMed:18614053). Couples the processes of cohesion and DNA replication to ensure that only sister chromatids become paired together. In contrast to the structural cohesins, the deposition and establishment factors are required only during S phase. Acts by mediating the acetylation of cohesin component SMC3 (PubMed:18614053). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15958495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18614053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27112597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27803161}. |
Q5JSZ5 | PRRC2B | S226 | ochoa | Protein PRRC2B (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 1) (Proline-rich coiled-coil protein 2B) | None |
Q5SW79 | CEP170 | S1198 | ochoa | Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) | Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}. |
Q5T0B9 | ZNF362 | S169 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 362 | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q5T200 | ZC3H13 | S242 | ochoa | Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 13 | Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (PubMed:29507755). Acts as a key regulator of m6A methylation by promoting m6A methylation of mRNAs at the 3'-UTR (By similarity). Controls embryonic stem cells (ESCs) pluripotency via its role in m6A methylation (By similarity). In the WMM complex, anchors component of the MACOM subcomplex in the nucleus (By similarity). Also required for bridging WTAP to the RNA-binding component RBM15 (RBM15 or RBM15B) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q784}. |
Q5T9S5 | CCDC18 | S79 | ochoa | Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 18 (Sarcoma antigen NY-SAR-24) | None |
Q5VT52 | RPRD2 | S593 | ochoa | Regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain-containing protein 2 | None |
Q5VT97 | SYDE2 | S626 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein SYDE2 (Synapse defective protein 1 homolog 2) (Protein syd-1 homolog 2) | GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q63HK5 | TSHZ3 | S584 | ochoa | Teashirt homolog 3 (Zinc finger protein 537) | Transcriptional regulator involved in developmental processes. Functions in association with APBB1, SET and HDAC factors as a transcriptional repressor, that inhibits the expression of CASP4. TSHZ3-mediated transcription repression involves the recruitment of histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2. Associates with chromatin in a region surrounding the CASP4 transcriptional start site(s) (PubMed:19343227). Regulates the development of neurons involved in both respiratory rhythm and airflow control. Promotes maintenance of nucleus ambiguus (nA) motoneurons, which govern upper airway function, and establishes a respiratory rhythm generator (RRG) activity compatible with survival at birth. Involved in the differentiation of the proximal uretic smooth muscle cells during developmental processes. Involved in the up-regulation of myocardin, that directs the expression of smooth muscle cells in the proximal ureter (By similarity). Involved in the modulation of glutamatergic synaptic transmission and long-term synaptic potentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CGV9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19343227}. |
Q684P5 | RAP1GAP2 | S700 | ochoa | Rap1 GTPase-activating protein 2 (Rap1GAP2) (GTPase-activating Rap/Ran-GAP domain-like protein 4) | GTPase activator for the nuclear Ras-related regulatory protein RAP-1A (KREV-1), converting it to the putatively inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632203}. |
Q68D10 | SPTY2D1 | S471 | ochoa | Protein SPT2 homolog (Protein KU002155) (SPT2 domain-containing protein 1) | Histone chaperone that stabilizes pre-existing histone tetramers and regulates replication-independent histone exchange on chromatin (PubMed:26109053). Required for normal chromatin refolding in the coding region of transcribed genes, and for the suppression of spurious transcription (PubMed:26109053). Binds DNA and histones and promotes nucleosome assembly (in vitro) (PubMed:23378026, PubMed:26109053). Facilitates formation of tetrameric histone complexes containing histone H3 and H4 (PubMed:26109053). Modulates RNA polymerase 1-mediated transcription (By similarity). Binds DNA, with a preference for branched DNA species, such as Y-form DNA and Holliday junction DNA (PubMed:23378026). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E1BUG7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23378026}. |
Q68DC2 | ANKS6 | S742 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 6 (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 14) (SamCystin) (Sterile alpha motif domain-containing protein 6) (SAM domain-containing protein 6) | Required for renal function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23793029}. |
Q69YH5 | CDCA2 | S291 | ochoa | Cell division cycle-associated protein 2 (Recruits PP1 onto mitotic chromatin at anaphase protein) (Repo-Man) | Regulator of chromosome structure during mitosis required for condensin-depleted chromosomes to retain their compact architecture through anaphase. Acts by mediating the recruitment of phopsphatase PP1-gamma subunit (PPP1CC) to chromatin at anaphase and into the following interphase. At anaphase onset, its association with chromatin targets a pool of PPP1CC to dephosphorylate substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16492807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998479}. |
Q69YU3 | ANKRD34A | S400 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 34A | None |
Q6DCA0 | AMMECR1L | S74 | ochoa | AMMECR1-like protein | None |
Q6ZSJ9 | SHISA6 | S241 | ochoa | Protein shisa-6 | Involved in maintenance of high-frequency synaptic transmission at hippocampal CA3-CA1 synapses. Regulates AMPA-type glutamate receptor (AMPAR) immobilization at postsynaptic density keeping the channels in an activated state in the presence of glutamate and preventing synaptic depression. May play a role in self-renewal and differentiation of spermatogonial stem cells by inhibiting canonical Wnt signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UH99}. |
Q6ZVF9 | GPRIN3 | S616 | ochoa | G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 3 (GRIN3) | May be involved in neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q6ZW76 | ANKS3 | S320 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 3 | May be involved in vasopressin signaling in the kidney. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CZK6}. |
Q70EL1 | USP54 | S1164 | ochoa | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 54 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 54) | Deubiquitinase that specifically mediates 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of substrates with a polyubiquitin chain composed of at least 3 ubiquitins (PubMed:39587316). Specifically recognizes ubiquitin chain in position S2 and catalyzes cleavage of polyubiquitin within 'Lys-63'-linked chains (PubMed:39587316). Not able to deubiquitinate substrates with shorter ubiquitin chains (PubMed:39587316). Mediates deubiquitination of PLK4, maintaining PLK4 stability by reducing its ubiquitination-mediated degradation (PubMed:36590171). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36590171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39587316}. |
Q7L2K0 | TEDC2 | S125 | ochoa | Tubulin epsilon and delta complex protein 2 | Acts as a positive regulator of ciliary hedgehog signaling. Required for centriole stability. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6GQV0}. |
Q7RTV5 | PRXL2C | S143 | ochoa | Peroxiredoxin-like 2C (AhpC/TSA antioxidant enzyme domain-containing protein 1) (Thioredoxin-like protein AAED1) | May positively regulate ERK1/2 signaling and AKT1 activation leading to HIF1A up-regulation with an increased expression of glycolysis genes and enhanced glycolysis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29901208}. |
Q7Z353 | HDX | S398 | ochoa | Highly divergent homeobox | None |
Q7Z3J3 | RGPD4 | S1543 | ochoa | RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 4 | None |
Q86VQ1 | GLCCI1 | S30 | ochoa | Glucocorticoid-induced transcript 1 protein | None |
Q86VV8 | RTTN | S305 | ochoa | Rotatin | Involved in the genetic cascade that governs left-right specification. Plays a role in the maintenance of a normal ciliary structure. Required for correct asymmetric expression of NODAL, LEFTY and PITX2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22939636}. |
Q86YP4 | GATAD2A | S598 | ochoa | Transcriptional repressor p66-alpha (Hp66alpha) (GATA zinc finger domain-containing protein 2A) | Transcriptional repressor (PubMed:12183469, PubMed:16415179). Acts as a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin (PubMed:16428440, PubMed:28977666). Enhances MBD2-mediated repression (PubMed:12183469, PubMed:16415179). Efficient repression requires the presence of GATAD2B (PubMed:16415179). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16415179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977666}. |
Q8IVL0 | NAV3 | S542 | ochoa | Neuron navigator 3 (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 1) (Steerin-3) (Unc-53 homolog 3) (unc53H3) | Plays a role in cell migration (PubMed:21471154). May be involved in neuron regeneration. May regulate IL2 production by T-cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21471154}. |
Q8IWY9 | CDAN1 | S158 | ochoa | Codanin-1 | May act as a negative regulator of ASF1 in chromatin assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22407294}. |
Q8IZ41 | RASEF | S377 | ochoa | Ras and EF-hand domain-containing protein (Ras-related protein Rab-45) | Binds predominantly GDP, and also GTP (PubMed:17448446). Acts as a dynein adapter protein that activates dynein-mediated transport and dynein-dynactin motility on microtubules (PubMed:30814157). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17448446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30814157}. |
Q8IZD2 | KMT2E | S1291 | ochoa | Inactive histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2E (Inactive lysine N-methyltransferase 2E) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 5) | Associates with chromatin regions downstream of transcriptional start sites of active genes and thus regulates gene transcription (PubMed:23629655, PubMed:23798402, PubMed:24130829). Chromatin interaction is mediated via the binding to tri-methylated histone H3 at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3) (PubMed:23798402, PubMed:24130829). Key regulator of hematopoiesis involved in terminal myeloid differentiation and in the regulation of hematopoietic stem cell (HSCs) self-renewal by a mechanism that involves DNA methylation (By similarity). Also acts as an important cell cycle regulator, participating in cell cycle regulatory network machinery at multiple cell cycle stages including G1/S transition, S phase progression and mitotic entry (PubMed:14718661, PubMed:18573682, PubMed:19264965, PubMed:23629655). Recruited to E2F1 responsive promoters by HCFC1 where it stimulates tri-methylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-4' and transcriptional activation and thereby facilitates G1 to S phase transition (PubMed:23629655). During myoblast differentiation, required to suppress inappropriate expression of S-phase-promoting genes and maintain expression of determination genes in quiescent cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UG20, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18573682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23629655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23798402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130829}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform NKp44L]: Cellular ligand for NCR2/NKp44, may play a role as a danger signal in cytotoxicity and NK-cell-mediated innate immunity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23958951}. |
Q8N1I0 | DOCK4 | S1840 | ochoa | Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 4 | Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound small GTPases into their active GTP-bound form (PubMed:12628187, PubMed:16464467). Involved in regulation of adherens junction between cells (PubMed:12628187). Plays a role in cell migration (PubMed:20679435). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16464467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20679435}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Has a higher guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity compared to other isoforms. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16464467}. |
Q8N9V3 | WDSUB1 | S445 | ochoa | WD repeat, SAM and U-box domain-containing protein 1 | None |
Q8NBF6 | AVL9 | S254 | ochoa | Late secretory pathway protein AVL9 homolog | Functions in cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22595670}. |
Q8NEZ4 | KMT2C | S1947 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2C (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2C) (EC 2.1.1.364) (Homologous to ALR protein) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 3) | Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) (PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:22266653, PubMed:24081332, PubMed:25561738). Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2D in enriching H3K4me1 mark on primed and active enhancer elements (PubMed:24081332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}. |
Q8TF72 | SHROOM3 | S213 | ochoa | Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) | Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}. |
Q8WXG6 | MADD | S930 | ochoa | MAP kinase-activating death domain protein (Differentially expressed in normal and neoplastic cells) (Insulinoma glucagonoma clone 20) (Rab3 GDP/GTP exchange factor) (RabGEF) (Rab3 GDP/GTP exchange protein) (Rab3GEP) | Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor that regulates small GTPases of the Rab family (PubMed:18559336, PubMed:20937701). Converts GDP-bound inactive form of RAB27A and RAB27B to the GTP-bound active forms (PubMed:18559336, PubMed:20937701). Converts GDP-bound inactive form of RAB3A, RAB3C and RAB3D to the GTP-bound active forms, GTPases involved in synaptic vesicle exocytosis and vesicle secretion (By similarity). Plays a role in synaptic vesicle formation and in vesicle trafficking at the neuromuscular junction (By similarity). Involved in up-regulating a post-docking step of synaptic exocytosis in central synapses (By similarity). Probably by binding to the motor proteins KIF1B and KIF1A, mediates motor-dependent transport of GTP-RAB3A-positive vesicles to the presynaptic nerve terminals (By similarity). Plays a role in TNFA-mediated activation of the MAPK pathway, including ERK1/2 (PubMed:32761064). May link TNFRSF1A with MAP kinase activation (PubMed:9115275). May be involved in the regulation of TNFA-induced apoptosis (PubMed:11577081, PubMed:32761064). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08873, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U28, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32761064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9115275}. |
Q8WXI7 | MUC16 | S3140 | ochoa | Mucin-16 (MUC-16) (Ovarian cancer-related tumor marker CA125) (CA-125) (Ovarian carcinoma antigen CA125) | Thought to provide a protective, lubricating barrier against particles and infectious agents at mucosal surfaces. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q92615 | LARP4B | S718 | ochoa | La-related protein 4B (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 4B) (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 5) (La-related protein 5) | Stimulates mRNA translation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20573744}. |
Q92674 | CENPI | S520 | ochoa | Centromere protein I (CENP-I) (FSH primary response protein 1) (Follicle-stimulating hormone primary response protein) (Interphase centromere complex protein 19) (Leucine-rich primary response protein 1) | Component of the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex, a complex recruited to centromeres which is involved in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. May be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres via its interaction with the CENPA-NAC complex. Required for the localization of CENPF, MAD1L1 and MAD2 (MAD2L1 or MAD2L2) to kinetochores. Involved in the response of gonadal tissues to follicle-stimulating hormone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622420}. |
Q92766 | RREB1 | S161 | ochoa | Ras-responsive element-binding protein 1 (RREB-1) (Finger protein in nuclear bodies) (Raf-responsive zinc finger protein LZ321) (Zinc finger motif enhancer-binding protein 1) (Zep-1) | Transcription factor that binds specifically to the RAS-responsive elements (RRE) of gene promoters (PubMed:10390538, PubMed:15067362, PubMed:17550981, PubMed:8816445, PubMed:9305772). Represses the angiotensinogen gene (PubMed:15067362). Negatively regulates the transcriptional activity of AR (PubMed:17550981). Potentiates the transcriptional activity of NEUROD1 (PubMed:12482979). Promotes brown adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). May be involved in Ras/Raf-mediated cell differentiation by enhancing calcitonin expression (PubMed:8816445). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UH06, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10390538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15067362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17550981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305772}. |
Q96B96 | LDAF1 | S143 | ochoa | Lipid droplet assembly factor 1 (Promethin) (Transmembrane protein 159) | Plays an important role in the formation of lipid droplets (LD) which are storage organelles at the center of lipid and energy homeostasis (PubMed:31708432). In association with BSCL2/seipin, defines the sites of LD formation in the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:31708432). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31708432}. |
Q96BR9 | ZBTB8A | S167 | ochoa | Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 8A (BTB/POZ and zinc-finger domain-containing factor) (BTB/POZ and zinc-finger domains factor on chromosome 1) (BOZ-F1) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q96DM3 | RMC1 | S329 | ochoa | Regulator of MON1-CCZ1 complex (Colon cancer-associated protein Mic1) (Mic-1) (WD repeat-containing protein 98) | Component of the CCZ1-MON1 RAB7A guanine exchange factor (GEF). Acts as a positive regulator of CCZ1-MON1A/B function necessary for endosomal/autophagic flux and efficient RAB7A localization (PubMed:29038162). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29038162}. |
Q96EN8 | MOCOS | S530 | ochoa | Molybdenum cofactor sulfurase (MCS) (MOS) (MoCo sulfurase) (hMCS) (EC 2.8.1.9) (Molybdenum cofactor sulfurtransferase) | Sulfurates the molybdenum cofactor (PubMed:34356852). Sulfation of molybdenum is essential for xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) and aldehyde oxidase (ADO) enzymes in which molybdenum cofactor is liganded by 1 oxygen and 1 sulfur atom in active form (PubMed:34356852). In vitro, the C-terminal domain is able to reduce N-hydroxylated prodrugs, such as benzamidoxime (PubMed:16973608). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16973608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34356852}. |
Q96EV2 | RBM33 | S741 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein 33 (Proline-rich protein 8) (RNA-binding motif protein 33) | RNA reader protein, which recognizes and binds specific RNAs, thereby regulating RNA metabolic processes, such as mRNA export, mRNA stability and/or translation (PubMed:35589130, PubMed:37257451). Binds a subset of intronless RNAs containing GC-rich elements, such as NORAD, and promotes their nuclear export by recruiting target RNAs to components of the NXF1-NXT1 RNA export machinery (PubMed:35589130). Specifically recognizes and binds N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing mRNAs, promoting their demethylation by ALKBH5 (PubMed:37257451). Acts as an molecular adapter, which (1) promotes ALKBH5 recruitment to m6A-containing transcripts and (2) activates ALKBH5 demethylase activity by recruiting SENP1, leading to ALKBH5 deSUMOylation and subsequent activation (PubMed:37257451). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35589130, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37257451}. |
Q96G74 | OTUD5 | S452 | ochoa | OTU domain-containing protein 5 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme A) (DUBA) | Deubiquitinating enzyme that functions as a negative regulator of the innate immune system (PubMed:17991829, PubMed:22245969, PubMed:23827681, PubMed:33523931). Has peptidase activity towards 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:22245969). Can also cleave 'Lys-11'-linked ubiquitin chains (in vitro) (PubMed:22245969). Acts via TRAF3 deubiquitination and subsequent suppression of type I interferon (IFN) production (PubMed:17991829). Controls neuroectodermal differentiation through cleaving 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitin chains to counteract degradation of select chromatin regulators such as ARID1A, HDAC2 and HCF1 (PubMed:33523931). Acts as a positive regulator of mTORC1 and mTORC2 signaling following phosphorylation by MTOR: acts by mediating deubiquitination of BTRC, leading to its stability (PubMed:33110214). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17991829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22245969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23827681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33110214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33523931}. |
Q96GS4 | BORCS6 | S199 | ochoa | BLOC-1-related complex subunit 6 (Lysosome-dispersing protein) (Lyspersin) | As part of the BORC complex may play a role in lysosomes movement and localization at the cell periphery. Associated with the cytosolic face of lysosomes, the BORC complex may recruit ARL8B and couple lysosomes to microtubule plus-end-directed kinesin motor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25898167}. |
Q96L73 | NSD1 | S780 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-36 specific (EC 2.1.1.357) (Androgen receptor coactivator 267 kDa protein) (Androgen receptor-associated protein of 267 kDa) (H3-K36-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3B) (Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1) (NR-binding SET domain-containing protein) | Histone methyltransferase that dimethylates Lys-36 of histone H3 (H3K36me2). Transcriptional intermediary factor capable of both negatively or positively influencing transcription, depending on the cellular context. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196496}. |
Q96L73 | NSD1 | S2623 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-36 specific (EC 2.1.1.357) (Androgen receptor coactivator 267 kDa protein) (Androgen receptor-associated protein of 267 kDa) (H3-K36-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3B) (Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1) (NR-binding SET domain-containing protein) | Histone methyltransferase that dimethylates Lys-36 of histone H3 (H3K36me2). Transcriptional intermediary factor capable of both negatively or positively influencing transcription, depending on the cellular context. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196496}. |
Q96PE2 | ARHGEF17 | S764 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 17 (164 kDa Rho-specific guanine-nucleotide exchange factor) (p164-RhoGEF) (p164RhoGEF) (Tumor endothelial marker 4) | Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12071859}. |
Q96QC0 | PPP1R10 | S471 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 10 (MHC class I region proline-rich protein CAT53) (PP1-binding protein of 114 kDa) (Phosphatase 1 nuclear targeting subunit) (p99) | Substrate-recognition component of the PNUTS-PP1 protein phosphatase complex, a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) complex that promotes RNA polymerase II transcription pause-release, allowing transcription elongation (PubMed:39603239, PubMed:39603240). Promoter-proximal pausing by RNA polymerase II is a transcription halt following transcription initiation but prior to elongation, which acts as a checkpoint to control that transcripts are favorably configured for transcriptional elongation (PubMed:39603239, PubMed:39603240). The PNUTS-PP1 complex mediates the release of RNA polymerase II from promoter-proximal region of genes by catalyzing dephosphorylation of proteins involved in transcription, such as AFF4, CDK9, MEPCE, INTS12, NCBP1, POLR2M/GDOWN1 and SUPT6H (PubMed:39603239, PubMed:39603240). The PNUTS-PP1 complex also regulates RNA polymerase II transcription termination by mediating dephosphorylation of SUPT5H in termination zones downstream of poly(A) sites, thereby promoting deceleration of RNA polymerase II transcription (PubMed:31677974). PNUTS-PP1 complex is also involved in the response to replication stress by mediating dephosphorylation of POLR2A at 'Ser-5' of the CTD, promoting RNA polymerase II degradation (PubMed:33264625). The PNUTS-PP1 complex also plays a role in the control of chromatin structure and cell cycle progression during the transition from mitosis into interphase (By similarity). PNUTS-PP1 complex mediates dephosphorylation of MYC, promoting MYC stability by preventing MYC ubiquitination by the SCF(FBXW7) complex (PubMed:30158517). In addition to acts as a substrate-recognition component, PPP1R10/PNUTS also acts as a nuclear targeting subunit for the PNUTS-PP1 complex (PubMed:9450550). In some context, PPP1R10/PNUTS also acts as an inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activity by preventing access to substrates, such as RB (PubMed:18360108). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80W00, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18360108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30158517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31677974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33264625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39603239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39603240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9450550}. |
Q96RT7 | TUBGCP6 | S1237 | ochoa | Gamma-tubulin complex component 6 (GCP-6) | Component of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) which mediates microtubule nucleation (PubMed:11694571, PubMed:38305685, PubMed:38609661, PubMed:39321809). The gTuRC regulates the minus-end nucleation of alpha-beta tubulin heterodimers that grow into microtubule protafilaments, a critical step in centrosome duplication and spindle formation (PubMed:38305685, PubMed:38609661, PubMed:39321809). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11694571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38305685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38609661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39321809}. |
Q99728 | BARD1 | S330 | ochoa | BRCA1-associated RING domain protein 1 (BARD-1) (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BARD1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability. Plays a central role in the control of the cell cycle in response to DNA damage. Acts by mediating ubiquitin E3 ligase activity that is required for its tumor suppressor function. Also forms a heterodimer with CSTF1/CSTF-50 to modulate mRNA processing and RNAP II stability by inhibiting pre-mRNA 3' cleavage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}. |
Q9BQA1 | WDR77 | S264 | psp | Methylosome protein WDR77 (Androgen receptor cofactor p44) (Methylosome protein 50) (MEP-50) (WD repeat-containing protein 77) (p44/Mep50) | Non-catalytic component of the methylosome complex, composed of PRMT5, WDR77 and CLNS1A, which modifies specific arginines to dimethylarginines in several spliceosomal Sm proteins and histones (PubMed:11756452). This modification targets Sm proteins to the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex for assembly into small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core particles. Might play a role in transcription regulation. The methylosome complex also methylates the Piwi proteins (PIWIL1, PIWIL2 and PIWIL4), methylation of Piwi proteins being required for the interaction with Tudor domain-containing proteins and subsequent localization to the meiotic nuage (PubMed:23071334). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11756452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23071334}. |
Q9BQF6 | SENP7 | S46 | ochoa | Sentrin-specific protease 7 (EC 3.4.22.-) (SUMO-1-specific protease 2) (Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP7) | Protease that acts as a positive regulator of the cGAS-STING pathway by catalyzing desumoylation of CGAS. Desumoylation of CGAS promotes DNA-binding activity of CGAS, subsequent oligomerization and activation (By similarity). Deconjugates SUMO2 and SUMO3 from targeted proteins, but not SUMO1 (PubMed:18799455). Catalyzes the deconjugation of poly-SUMO2 and poly-SUMO3 chains (PubMed:18799455). Has very low efficiency in processing full-length SUMO proteins to their mature forms (PubMed:18799455). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BUH8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799455}. |
Q9BTC8 | MTA3 | S457 | ochoa | Metastasis-associated protein MTA3 | Acts as a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin (PubMed:12705869, PubMed:16428440, PubMed:28977666). Plays a role in maintenance of the normal epithelial architecture through the repression of SNAI1 transcription in a histone deacetylase-dependent manner, and thus the regulation of E-cadherin levels (PubMed:12705869). Contributes to transcriptional repression by BCL6 (PubMed:15454082). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12705869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977666}. |
Q9BTW9 | TBCD | S805 | ochoa | Tubulin-specific chaperone D (Beta-tubulin cofactor D) (tfcD) (SSD-1) (Tubulin-folding cofactor D) | Tubulin-folding protein implicated in the first step of the tubulin folding pathway and required for tubulin complex assembly. Involved in the regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization, it modulates microtubule dynamics by capturing GTP-bound beta-tubulin (TUBB). Its ability to interact with beta tubulin is regulated via its interaction with ARL2. Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ARL2. Induces microtubule disruption in absence of ARL2. Increases degradation of beta tubulin, when overexpressed in polarized cells. Promotes epithelial cell detachment, a process antagonized by ARL2. Induces tight adherens and tight junctions disassembly at the lateral cell membrane (PubMed:10722852, PubMed:10831612, PubMed:11847227, PubMed:20740604, PubMed:27666370, PubMed:28158450). Required for correct assembly and maintenance of the mitotic spindle, and proper progression of mitosis (PubMed:27666370). Involved in neuron morphogenesis (PubMed:27666374). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10831612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11847227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20740604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27666370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27666374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28158450}. |
Q9BX63 | BRIP1 | S206 | ochoa | Fanconi anemia group J protein (EC 5.6.2.3) (BRCA1-associated C-terminal helicase 1) (BRCA1-interacting protein C-terminal helicase 1) (BRCA1-interacting protein 1) (DNA 5'-3' helicase FANCJ) | DNA-dependent ATPase and 5'-3' DNA helicase required for the maintenance of chromosomal stability (PubMed:11301010, PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16116421, PubMed:16153896, PubMed:17596542, PubMed:36608669). Acts late in the Fanconi anemia pathway, after FANCD2 ubiquitination (PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16153896). Involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination in a manner that depends on its association with BRCA1 (PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16153896). Involved in the repair of abasic sites at replication forks by promoting the degradation of DNA-protein cross-links: acts by catalyzing unfolding of HMCES DNA-protein cross-link via its helicase activity, exposing the underlying DNA and enabling cleavage of the DNA-protein adduct by the SPRTN metalloprotease (PubMed:16116421, PubMed:36608669). Can unwind RNA:DNA substrates (PubMed:14983014). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding requires a 5'-single stranded tail (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:20639400). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11301010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14983014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16153896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17596542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36608669}. |
Q9BY89 | KIAA1671 | S1786 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein KIAA1671 | None |
Q9BYW2 | SETD2 | S905 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2 (EC 2.1.1.359) (HIF-1) (Huntingtin yeast partner B) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 1) (HIP-1) (Huntingtin-interacting protein B) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3A) (Protein-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2) (EC 2.1.1.-) (SET domain-containing protein 2) (hSET2) (p231HBP) | Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3) using dimethylated 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) as substrate (PubMed:16118227, PubMed:19141475, PubMed:21526191, PubMed:21792193, PubMed:23043551, PubMed:27474439). It is capable of trimethylating unmethylated H3K36 (H3K36me0) in vitro (PubMed:19332550). Represents the main enzyme generating H3K36me3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (By similarity). Plays a role in chromatin structure modulation during elongation by coordinating recruitment of the FACT complex and by interacting with hyperphosphorylated POLR2A (PubMed:23325844). Acts as a key regulator of DNA mismatch repair in G1 and early S phase by generating H3K36me3, a mark required to recruit MSH6 subunit of the MutS alpha complex: early recruitment of the MutS alpha complex to chromatin to be replicated allows a quick identification of mismatch DNA to initiate the mismatch repair reaction (PubMed:23622243). Required for DNA double-strand break repair in response to DNA damage: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3, promoting recruitment of RAD51 and DNA repair via homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:24843002). Acts as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:24509477). H3K36me3 also plays an essential role in the maintenance of a heterochromatic state, by recruiting DNA methyltransferase DNMT3A (PubMed:27317772). H3K36me3 is also enhanced in intron-containing genes, suggesting that SETD2 recruitment is enhanced by splicing and that splicing is coupled to recruitment of elongating RNA polymerase (PubMed:21792193). Required during angiogenesis (By similarity). Required for endoderm development by promoting embryonic stem cell differentiation toward endoderm: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3 in distal promoter regions of FGFR3, leading to regulate transcription initiation of FGFR3 (By similarity). In addition to histones, also mediates methylation of other proteins, such as tubulins and STAT1 (PubMed:27518565, PubMed:28753426). Trimethylates 'Lys-40' of alpha-tubulins such as TUBA1B (alpha-TubK40me3); alpha-TubK40me3 is required for normal mitosis and cytokinesis and may be a specific tag in cytoskeletal remodeling (PubMed:27518565). Involved in interferon-alpha-induced antiviral defense by mediating both monomethylation of STAT1 at 'Lys-525' and catalyzing H3K36me3 on promoters of some interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) to activate gene transcription (PubMed:28753426). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q5F9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21526191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21792193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23043551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23325844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23622243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24509477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24843002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27317772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27518565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28753426}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Recruited to the promoters of adenovirus 12 E1A gene in case of infection, possibly leading to regulate its expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11461154}. |
Q9C0D2 | CEP295 | S914 | ochoa | Centrosomal protein of 295 kDa | Centriole-enriched microtubule-binding protein involved in centriole biogenesis (PubMed:20844083, PubMed:25131205, PubMed:27185865, PubMed:38154379). Essential for the generation of the distal portion of new-born centrioles in a CPAP- and CEP120-mediated elongation dependent manner during the cell cycle S/G2 phase after formation of the initiating cartwheel structure (PubMed:27185865). Required for the recruitment of centriolar proteins, such as POC1B, POC5 and CEP135, into the distal portion of centrioles (PubMed:27185865). Also required for centriole-to-centrosome conversion during mitotic progression, but is dispensable for cartwheel removal or centriole disengagement (PubMed:25131205). Binds to and stabilizes centriolar microtubule (PubMed:27185865). May be involved in ciliogenesis (PubMed:38154379). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20844083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25131205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27185865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32060285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38154379}. |
Q9H706 | GAREM1 | S563 | ochoa | GRB2-associated and regulator of MAPK protein 1 (GRB2-associated and regulator of MAPK1) | [Isoform 1]: Acts as an adapter protein that plays a role in intracellular signaling cascades triggered either by the cell surface activated epidermal growth factor receptor and/or cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinases. Promotes activation of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509291}. |
Q9H706 | GAREM1 | Y596 | ochoa | GRB2-associated and regulator of MAPK protein 1 (GRB2-associated and regulator of MAPK1) | [Isoform 1]: Acts as an adapter protein that plays a role in intracellular signaling cascades triggered either by the cell surface activated epidermal growth factor receptor and/or cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinases. Promotes activation of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509291}. |
Q9H7U1 | CCSER2 | S452 | ochoa | Serine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 (Coiled-coil serine-rich protein 2) (Protein GCAP14 homolog) | Microtubule-binding protein which might play a role in microtubule bundling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UHI0}. |
Q9HBD1 | RC3H2 | S837 | ochoa | Roquin-2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Membrane-associated nucleic acid-binding protein) (RING finger and CCCH-type zinc finger domain-containing protein 2) (RING finger protein 164) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Roquin-2) | Post-transcriptional repressor of mRNAs containing a conserved stem loop motif, called constitutive decay element (CDE), which is often located in the 3'-UTR, as in HMGXB3, ICOS, IER3, NFKBID, NFKBIZ, PPP1R10, TNF and in many more mRNAs. Binds to CDE and promotes mRNA deadenylation and degradation. This process does not involve miRNAs. In follicular helper T (Tfh) cells, represses of ICOS and TNFRSF4 expression, thus preventing spontaneous Tfh cell differentiation, germinal center B-cell differentiation in the absence of immunization and autoimmunity. In resting or LPS-stimulated macrophages, controls inflammation by suppressing TNF expression. Also recognizes CDE in its own mRNA and in that of paralogous RC3H1, possibly leading to feedback loop regulation (By similarity). miRNA-binding protein that regulates microRNA homeostasis. Enhances DICER-mediated processing of pre-MIR146a but reduces mature MIR146a levels through an increase of 3' end uridylation. Both inhibits ICOS mRNA expression and they may act together to exert the suppression (PubMed:25697406). Acts as a ubiquitin E3 ligase. Pairs with E2 enzymes UBE2B, UBE2D2, UBE2E2, UBE2E3, UBE2G2, UBE2K and UBE2Q2 and produces polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Shows the strongest activity when paired with UBE2N:UBE2V1 or UBE2N:UBE2V2 E2 complexes and generate both short and long polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Involved in the ubiquitination of MAP3K5 (PubMed:24448648, PubMed:26489670, PubMed:29186683). Able to interact with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) (PubMed:26489670). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24448648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26489670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29186683}. |
Q9NQV8 | PRDM8 | S375 | ochoa | PR domain zinc finger protein 8 (EC 2.1.1.-) (PR domain-containing protein 8) | Probable histone methyltransferase, preferentially acting on 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (By similarity). Involved in the control of steroidogenesis through transcriptional repression of steroidogenesis marker genes such as CYP17A1 and LHCGR (By similarity). Forms with BHLHE22 a transcriptional repressor complex controlling genes involved in neural development and neuronal differentiation (By similarity). In the retina, it is required for rod bipolar and type 2 OFF-cone bipolar cell survival (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ97}. |
Q9NQX0 | PRDM6 | S456 | ochoa | Putative histone-lysine N-methyltransferase PRDM6 (EC 2.1.1.361) (PR domain zinc finger protein 6) (PR domain-containing protein 6) | Putative histone methyltransferase that acts as a transcriptional repressor of smooth muscle gene expression. Promotes the transition from differentiated to proliferative smooth muscle by suppressing differentiation and maintaining the proliferative potential of vascular smooth muscle cells. Also plays a role in endothelial cells by inhibiting endothelial cell proliferation, survival and differentiation. It is unclear whether it has histone methyltransferase activity in vivo. According to some authors, it does not act as a histone methyltransferase by itself and represses transcription by recruiting EHMT2/G9a. According to others, it possesses histone methyltransferase activity when associated with other proteins and specifically methylates 'Lys-20' of histone H4 in vitro. 'Lys-20' methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UZD5}. |
Q9NS56 | TOPORS | S736 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Topors (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Topors) (SUMO1-protein E3 ligase Topors) (Topoisomerase I-binding RING finger protein) (Topoisomerase I-binding arginine/serine-rich protein) (Tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 3) (p53-binding protein 3) (p53BP3) | Functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase and as an E3 SUMO1-protein ligase. Probable tumor suppressor involved in cell growth, cell proliferation and apoptosis that regulates p53/TP53 stability through ubiquitin-dependent degradation. May regulate chromatin modification through sumoylation of several chromatin modification-associated proteins. May be involved in DNA damage-induced cell death through IKBKE sumoylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15247280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16122737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18077445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19473992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188669}. |
Q9NS62 | THSD1 | S619 | ochoa | Thrombospondin type-1 domain-containing protein 1 (Transmembrane molecule with thrombospondin module) | Is a positive regulator of nascent focal adhesion assembly, involved in the modulation of endothelial cell attachment to the extracellular matrix. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27895300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29069646}. |
Q9NSY1 | BMP2K | S689 | ochoa | BMP-2-inducible protein kinase (BIKe) (EC 2.7.11.1) | May be involved in osteoblast differentiation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91Z96}. |
Q9NVC3 | SLC38A7 | S28 | ochoa | Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 7 (Solute carrier family 38 member 7) | Symporter that selectively cotransports sodium ions and amino acids, such as L-glutamine and L-asparagine from the lysosome into the cytoplasm and may participates in mTORC1 activation (PubMed:28416685, PubMed:35561222). The transport activity requires an acidic lysosomal lumen (PubMed:28416685). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28416685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35561222}. |
Q9NVG8 | TBC1D13 | S184 | ochoa | TBC1 domain family member 13 | Acts as a GTPase-activating protein for RAB35. Together with RAB35 may be involved in regulation of insulin-induced glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation to the plasma membrane in adipocytes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R3D1}. |
Q9NX01 | TXNL4B | S96 | ochoa | Thioredoxin-like protein 4B (Dim1-like protein) | Essential role in pre-mRNA splicing. Required in cell cycle progression for S/G(2) transition. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15161931}. |
Q9NXV6 | CDKN2AIP | S268 | ochoa | CDKN2A-interacting protein (Collaborator of ARF) | Regulates DNA damage response in a dose-dependent manner through a number of signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, apoptosis and senescence. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15109303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24825908}. |
Q9NYJ8 | TAB2 | S372 | ochoa|psp | TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7-interacting protein 2) (TAK1-binding protein 2) (TAB-2) (TGF-beta-activated kinase 1-binding protein 2) | Adapter required to activate the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways through the specific recognition of 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains by its RanBP2-type zinc finger (NZF) (PubMed:10882101, PubMed:11460167, PubMed:15327770, PubMed:22158122, PubMed:27746020, PubMed:33184450, PubMed:36681779). Acts as an adapter linking MAP3K7/TAK1 and TRAF6 to 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:10882101, PubMed:11460167, PubMed:15327770, PubMed:22158122, PubMed:27746020). The RanBP2-type zinc finger (NZF) specifically recognizes Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains unanchored or anchored to the substrate proteins such as RIPK1/RIP1 and RIPK2: this acts as a scaffold to organize a large signaling complex to promote autophosphorylation of MAP3K7/TAK1, and subsequent activation of I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) core complex by MAP3K7/TAK1 (PubMed:15327770, PubMed:18079694, PubMed:22158122). Also recognizes and binds Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains (PubMed:27746020). Regulates the IL1-mediated translocation of NCOR1 out of the nucleus (By similarity). Involved in heart development (PubMed:20493459). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99K90, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11460167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15327770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18079694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20493459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27746020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33184450, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36681779}. |
Q9NYL2 | MAP3K20 | S691 | ochoa | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Human cervical cancer suppressor gene 4 protein) (HCCS-4) (Leucine zipper- and sterile alpha motif-containing kinase) (MLK-like mitogen-activated protein triple kinase) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase MLT) (Mixed lineage kinase 7) (Mixed lineage kinase-related kinase) (MLK-related kinase) (MRK) (Sterile alpha motif- and leucine zipper-containing kinase AZK) | Stress-activated component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade that promotes programmed cell death in response to various stress, such as ribosomal stress, osmotic shock and ionizing radiation (PubMed:10924358, PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515, PubMed:14521931, PubMed:15350844, PubMed:15737997, PubMed:18331592, PubMed:20559024, PubMed:26999302, PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Acts by catalyzing phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases, leading to activation of the JNK (MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2 and/or MAPK10/JNK3) and MAP kinase p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and/or MAPK14) pathways (PubMed:11042189, PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515, PubMed:14521931, PubMed:15172994, PubMed:15737997, PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Activates JNK through phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7, and MAP kinase p38 gamma (MAPK12) via phosphorylation of MAP2K3/MKK3 and MAP2K6/MKK6 (PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515). Involved in stress associated with adrenergic stimulation: contributes to cardiac decompensation during periods of acute cardiac stress (PubMed:15350844, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:27859413). May be involved in regulation of S and G2 cell cycle checkpoint by mediating phosphorylation of CHEK2 (PubMed:15342622). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12220515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14521931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15172994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15350844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18331592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20559024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26999302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27859413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform ZAKalpha]: Key component of the stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade in response to ribotoxic stress or UV-B irradiation (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Acts as the proximal sensor of ribosome collisions during the ribotoxic stress response (RSR): directly binds to the ribosome by inserting its flexible C-terminus into the ribosomal intersubunit space, thereby acting as a sentinel for colliding ribosomes (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081). Upon ribosome collisions, activates either the stress-activated protein kinase signal transduction cascade or the integrated stress response (ISR), leading to programmed cell death or cell survival, respectively (PubMed:32610081). Dangerous levels of ribosome collisions trigger the autophosphorylation and activation of MAP3K20, which dissociates from colliding ribosomes and phosphorylates MAP kinase kinases, leading to activation of the JNK and MAP kinase p38 pathways that promote programmed cell death (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081). Less dangerous levels of ribosome collisions trigger the integrated stress response (ISR): MAP3K20 activates EIF2AK4/GCN2 independently of its protein-kinase activity, promoting EIF2AK4/GCN2-mediated phosphorylation of EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha (PubMed:32610081). Also part of the stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade triggering the NLRP1 inflammasome in response to UV-B irradiation: ribosome collisions activate MAP3K20, which directly phosphorylates NLRP1, leading to activation of the NLRP1 inflammasome and subsequent pyroptosis (PubMed:35857590). NLRP1 is also phosphorylated by MAP kinase p38 downstream of MAP3K20 (PubMed:35857590). Also acts as a histone kinase by phosphorylating histone H3 at 'Ser-28' (H3S28ph) (PubMed:15684425). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform ZAKbeta]: Isoform that lacks the C-terminal region that mediates ribosome-binding: does not act as a sensor of ribosome collisions in response to ribotoxic stress (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). May act as an antagonist of isoform ZAKalpha: interacts with isoform ZAKalpha, leading to decrease the expression of isoform ZAKalpha (PubMed:27859413). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27859413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}. |
Q9P0W8 | SPATA7 | S179 | ochoa | Spermatogenesis-associated protein 7 (HSD-3.1) (Spermatogenesis-associated protein HSD3) | Involved in the maintenance of both rod and cone photoreceptor cells (By similarity). It is required for recruitment and proper localization of RPGRIP1 to the photoreceptor connecting cilium (CC), as well as photoreceptor-specific localization of proximal CC proteins at the distal CC (By similarity). Maintenance of protein localization at the photoreceptor-specific distal CC is essential for normal microtubule stability and to prevent photoreceptor degeneration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80VP2}. |
Q9P212 | PLCE1 | S2271 | ochoa | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase epsilon-1 (EC 3.1.4.11) (Pancreas-enriched phospholipase C) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-epsilon-1) (Phospholipase C-epsilon-1) (PLC-epsilon-1) | The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. PLCE1 is a bifunctional enzyme which also regulates small GTPases of the Ras superfamily through its Ras guanine-exchange factor (RasGEF) activity. As an effector of heterotrimeric and small G-protein, it may play a role in cell survival, cell growth, actin organization and T-cell activation. In podocytes, is involved in the regulation of lamellipodia formation. Acts downstream of AVIL to allow ARP2/3 complex assembly (PubMed:29058690). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11022047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11395506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11715024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11877431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12721365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17086182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29058690}. |
Q9P275 | USP36 | S464 | ochoa | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 36 (EC 2.3.2.-) (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 36) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 36) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 36) | Deubiquitinase essential for the regulation of nucleolar structure and function (PubMed:19208757, PubMed:22902402, PubMed:29273634). Required for cell and organism viability (PubMed:19208757, PubMed:22902402, PubMed:29273634). Plays an important role in ribosomal RNA processing and protein synthesis, which is mediated, at least in part, through deubiquitination of DHX33, NPM1 and FBL, regulating their protein stability (PubMed:19208757, PubMed:22902402, PubMed:29273634, PubMed:36912080). Functions as a transcriptional repressor by deubiquiting histone H2B at the promoters of genes critical for cellular differentiation, such as CDKN1A, thereby preventing histone H3 'Lys-4' trimethylation (H3K4) (PubMed:29274341). Specifically deubiquitinates MYC in the nucleolus, leading to prevent MYC degradation by the proteasome: acts by specifically interacting with isoform 3 of FBXW7 (FBW7gamma) in the nucleolus and counteracting ubiquitination of MYC by the SCF(FBW7) complex (PubMed:25775507). In contrast, it does not interact with isoform 1 of FBXW7 (FBW7alpha) in the nucleoplasm (PubMed:25775507). Interacts to and regulates the actions of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase NEDD4L over substrates such as NTRK1, KCNQ2 and KCNQ3, affecting their expression an functions (PubMed:27445338). Deubiquitinates SOD2, regulates SOD2 protein stability (PubMed:21268071). Deubiquitinase activity is required to control selective autophagy activation by ubiquitinated proteins (PubMed:22622177). Promotes CEP63 stabilization through 'Lys-48'-linked deubiquitination leading to increased stability (PubMed:35989368). Acts as a SUMO ligase to promote EXOSC10 sumoylation critical for the nucleolar RNA exosome function in rRNA processing (PubMed:36912080). Binds to pre-rRNAs (PubMed:36912080). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19208757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21268071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25775507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27445338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29273634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29274341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35989368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36912080}. |
Q9P286 | PAK5 | S277 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 5 (EC 2.7.11.1) (p21-activated kinase 5) (PAK-5) (p21-activated kinase 7) (PAK-7) | Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in a variety of different signaling pathways including cytoskeleton regulation, cell migration, proliferation or cell survival. Activation by various effectors including growth factor receptors or active CDC42 and RAC1 results in a conformational change and a subsequent autophosphorylation on several serine and/or threonine residues. Phosphorylates the proto-oncogene RAF1 and stimulates its kinase activity. Promotes cell survival by phosphorylating the BCL2 antagonist of cell death BAD. Phosphorylates CTNND1, probably to regulate cytoskeletal organization and cell morphology. Keeps microtubules stable through MARK2 inhibition and destabilizes the F-actin network leading to the disappearance of stress fibers and focal adhesions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12897128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16014608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16581795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18465753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564219}. |
Q9P2F5 | STOX2 | S172 | ochoa | Storkhead-box protein 2 | None |
Q9P2R6 | RERE | S679 | ochoa | Arginine-glutamic acid dipeptide repeats protein (Atrophin-1-like protein) (Atrophin-1-related protein) | Plays a role as a transcriptional repressor during development. May play a role in the control of cell survival. Overexpression of RERE recruits BAX to the nucleus particularly to POD and triggers caspase-3 activation, leading to cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331249}. |
Q9UBN7 | HDAC6 | S22 | ochoa|psp | Protein deacetylase HDAC6 (EC 3.5.1.-) (E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HDAC6) (EC 2.3.2.-) (Tubulin-lysine deacetylase HDAC6) (EC 3.5.1.-) | Deacetylates a wide range of non-histone substrates (PubMed:12024216, PubMed:18606987, PubMed:20308065, PubMed:24882211, PubMed:26246421, PubMed:30538141, PubMed:31857589, PubMed:30770470, PubMed:38534334, PubMed:39567688). Plays a central role in microtubule-dependent cell motility by mediating deacetylation of tubulin (PubMed:12024216, PubMed:20308065, PubMed:26246421). Required for cilia disassembly via deacetylation of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:17604723, PubMed:26246421). Alpha-tubulin deacetylation results in destabilization of dynamic microtubules (By similarity). Promotes deacetylation of CTTN, leading to actin polymerization, promotion of autophagosome-lysosome fusion and completion of autophagy (PubMed:30538141). Deacetylates SQSTM1 (PubMed:31857589). Deacetylates peroxiredoxins PRDX1 and PRDX2, decreasing their reducing activity (PubMed:18606987). Deacetylates antiviral protein RIGI in the presence of viral mRNAs which is required for viral RNA detection by RIGI (By similarity). Sequentially deacetylates and polyubiquitinates DNA mismatch repair protein MSH2 which leads to MSH2 degradation, reducing cellular sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents and decreasing cellular DNA mismatch repair activities (PubMed:24882211). Deacetylates DNA mismatch repair protein MLH1 which prevents recruitment of the MutL alpha complex (formed by the MLH1-PMS2 heterodimer) to the MutS alpha complex (formed by the MSH2-MSH6 heterodimer), leading to tolerance of DNA damage (PubMed:30770470). Deacetylates RHOT1/MIRO1 which blocks mitochondrial transport and mediates axon growth inhibition (By similarity). Deacetylates transcription factor SP1 which leads to increased expression of ENG, positively regulating angiogenesis (PubMed:38534334). Deacetylates KHDRBS1/SAM68 which regulates alternative splicing by inhibiting the inclusion of CD44 alternate exons (PubMed:26080397). Acts as a valine sensor by binding to valine through the primate-specific SE14 repeat region (PubMed:39567688). In valine deprivation conditions, translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus where it deacetylates TET2 which promotes TET2-dependent DNA demethylation, leading to DNA damage (PubMed:39567688). Promotes odontoblast differentiation following IPO7-mediated nuclear import and subsequent repression of RUNX2 expression (By similarity). In addition to its protein deacetylase activity, plays a key role in the degradation of misfolded proteins: when misfolded proteins are too abundant to be degraded by the chaperone refolding system and the ubiquitin-proteasome, mediates the transport of misfolded proteins to a cytoplasmic juxtanuclear structure called aggresome (PubMed:17846173). Probably acts as an adapter that recognizes polyubiquitinated misfolded proteins and targets them to the aggresome, facilitating their clearance by autophagy (PubMed:17846173). Involved in the MTA1-mediated epigenetic regulation of ESR1 expression in breast cancer (PubMed:24413532). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZVD8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2V5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12024216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17846173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18606987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20308065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24882211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26080397, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26246421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30538141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30770470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31857589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38534334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39567688}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Deacetylates the SARS-CoV-2 N protein which promotes association of the viral N protein with human G3BP1, leading to disruption of cellular stress granule formation and facilitating viral replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:39135075}. |
Q9UBZ9 | REV1 | S901 | ochoa | DNA repair protein REV1 (EC 2.7.7.-) (Alpha integrin-binding protein 80) (AIBP80) (Rev1-like terminal deoxycytidyl transferase) | Deoxycytidyl transferase involved in DNA repair. Transfers a dCMP residue from dCTP to the 3'-end of a DNA primer in a template-dependent reaction. May assist in the first step in the bypass of abasic lesions by the insertion of a nucleotide opposite the lesion. Required for normal induction of mutations by physical and chemical agents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10536157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10760286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11485998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266823}. |
Q9UHB7 | AFF4 | S180 | ochoa | AF4/FMR2 family member 4 (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 5q31 protein) (Protein AF-5q31) (Major CDK9 elongation factor-associated protein) | Key component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. In the SEC complex, AFF4 acts as a central scaffold that recruits other factors through direct interactions with ELL proteins (ELL, ELL2 or ELL3) and the P-TEFb complex. In case of infection by HIV-1 virus, the SEC complex is recruited by the viral Tat protein to stimulate viral gene expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23251033}. |
Q9UHW9 | SLC12A6 | S32 | ochoa|psp | Solute carrier family 12 member 6 (Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 3) (K-Cl cotransporter 3) | [Isoform 1]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:10600773, PubMed:11551954, PubMed:16048901, PubMed:18566107, PubMed:19665974, PubMed:21628467, PubMed:27485015). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (PubMed:16048901, PubMed:27485015). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10600773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19665974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21628467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27485015, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901, PubMed:33199848, PubMed:34031912). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33199848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34031912, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}. |
Q9UIF8 | BAZ2B | S681 | ochoa | Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 2B (hWALp4) | Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent BRF-1 and BRF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:28801535). Both complexes regulate the spacing of nucleosomes along the chromatin and have the ability to slide mononucleosomes to the center of a DNA template (PubMed:28801535). The BRF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the BRF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Chromatin reader protein, which may play a role in transcriptional regulation via interaction with ISWI (By similarity) (PubMed:10662543). Involved in positively modulating the rate of age-related behavioral deterioration (By similarity). Represses the expression of mitochondrial function-related genes, perhaps by occupying their promoter regions, working in concert with histone methyltransferase EHMT1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AUY4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10662543}. |
Q9ULL8 | SHROOM4 | S686 | ochoa | Protein Shroom4 (Second homolog of apical protein) | Probable regulator of cytoskeletal architecture that plays an important role in development. May regulate cellular and cytoskeletal architecture by modulating the spatial distribution of myosin II (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16684770}. |
Q9ULM0 | PLEKHH1 | S522 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family H member 1 (PH domain-containing family H member 1) | None |
Q9UQL6 | HDAC5 | S755 | psp | Histone deacetylase 5 (HD5) (EC 3.5.1.98) (Antigen NY-CO-9) | Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Involved in muscle maturation by repressing transcription of myocyte enhancer MEF2C. During muscle differentiation, it shuttles into the cytoplasm, allowing the expression of myocyte enhancer factors. Involved in the MTA1-mediated epigenetic regulation of ESR1 expression in breast cancer. Serves as a corepressor of RARA and causes its deacetylation (PubMed:28167758). In association with RARA, plays a role in the repression of microRNA-10a and thereby in the inflammatory response (PubMed:28167758). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167758}. |
Q9Y5K3 | PCYT1B | S346 | ochoa | Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase B (EC 2.7.7.15) (CCT-beta) (CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase B) (CCT B) (CT B) (Phosphorylcholine transferase B) | [Isoform 1]: Catalyzes the key rate-limiting step in the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9593753}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Catalyzes the key rate-limiting step in the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480912}. |
Q9UBS0 | RPS6KB2 | S370 | SIGNOR|EPSD | Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 (S6K-beta-2) (S6K2) (EC 2.7.11.1) (70 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 2) (P70S6K2) (p70-S6K 2) (S6 kinase-related kinase) (SRK) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 14B) (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase beta) (S6K-beta) (p70 S6 kinase beta) (p70 S6K-beta) (p70 S6KB) (p70-beta) | Phosphorylates specifically ribosomal protein S6 (PubMed:29750193). Seems to act downstream of mTOR signaling in response to growth factors and nutrients to promote cell proliferation, cell growth and cell cycle progression in an alternative pathway regulated by MEAK7 (PubMed:29750193). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29750193}. |
Q9UNA1 | ARHGAP26 | S685 | SIGNOR | Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (GTPase regulator associated with focal adhesion kinase) (GRAF1) (Oligophrenin-1-like protein) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 26) | GTPase-activating protein for RHOA and CDC42. Facilitates mitochondrial quality control by promoting Parkin-mediated recruitment of autophagosomes to damaged mitochondria (PubMed:38081847). Negatively regulates the growth of human parainfluenza virus type 2 by inhibiting hPIV-2-mediated RHOA activation via interaction with two of its viral proteins P and V (PubMed:27512058). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27512058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38081847}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Associates with MICAL1 on the endosomal membrane to promote Rab8-Rab10-dependent tubule extension. After dissociation of MICAL1, recruits WDR44 which connects the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) with the endosomal tubule, thereby participating in the export of a subset of neosynthesized proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32344433}. |
O60504 | SORBS3 | S530 | GPS6|SIGNOR | Vinexin (SH3-containing adapter molecule 1) (SCAM-1) (Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 3) | Vinexin alpha isoform promotes up-regulation of actin stress fiber formation. Vinexin beta isoform plays a role in cell spreading and enhances the activation of JNK/SAPK in response to EGF stimulation by using its third SH3 domain. |
Download
reactome_id | name | p | -log10_p |
---|---|---|---|
R-HSA-3247509 | Chromatin modifying enzymes | 6.898756e-07 | 6.161 |
R-HSA-4839726 | Chromatin organization | 1.995502e-06 | 5.700 |
R-HSA-9709603 | Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 | 2.909541e-05 | 4.536 |
R-HSA-9701193 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function | 3.756767e-05 | 4.425 |
R-HSA-9701192 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function | 3.756767e-05 | 4.425 |
R-HSA-9704646 | Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... | 3.756767e-05 | 4.425 |
R-HSA-9704331 | Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... | 3.756767e-05 | 4.425 |
R-HSA-191859 | snRNP Assembly | 3.591414e-05 | 4.445 |
R-HSA-194441 | Metabolism of non-coding RNA | 3.591414e-05 | 4.445 |
R-HSA-3371556 | Cellular response to heat stress | 3.614607e-05 | 4.442 |
R-HSA-3371453 | Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response | 1.765807e-05 | 4.753 |
R-HSA-9709570 | Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 | 4.399685e-05 | 4.357 |
R-HSA-159231 | Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript | 4.899205e-05 | 4.310 |
R-HSA-5619107 | Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... | 5.345948e-05 | 4.272 |
R-HSA-159234 | Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts | 5.764773e-05 | 4.239 |
R-HSA-1855196 | IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus | 6.455823e-05 | 4.190 |
R-HSA-1855229 | IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus | 6.455823e-05 | 4.190 |
R-HSA-3214841 | PKMTs methylate histone lysines | 6.755752e-05 | 4.170 |
R-HSA-1855170 | IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol | 9.254171e-05 | 4.034 |
R-HSA-159227 | Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA | 9.254171e-05 | 4.034 |
R-HSA-159230 | Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA | 1.099134e-04 | 3.959 |
R-HSA-170822 | Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein | 1.099134e-04 | 3.959 |
R-HSA-9675136 | Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 1.298964e-04 | 3.886 |
R-HSA-9701190 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function | 1.298964e-04 | 3.886 |
R-HSA-180746 | Nuclear import of Rev protein | 1.298964e-04 | 3.886 |
R-HSA-5693554 | Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... | 1.413309e-04 | 3.850 |
R-HSA-3301854 | Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly | 1.527853e-04 | 3.816 |
R-HSA-5693616 | Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange | 1.527853e-04 | 3.816 |
R-HSA-1226099 | Signaling by FGFR in disease | 2.073282e-04 | 3.683 |
R-HSA-180910 | Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs | 2.085684e-04 | 3.681 |
R-HSA-69620 | Cell Cycle Checkpoints | 1.989073e-04 | 3.701 |
R-HSA-5693579 | Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange | 2.421619e-04 | 3.616 |
R-HSA-165054 | Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA | 2.421619e-04 | 3.616 |
R-HSA-168276 | NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways | 2.800611e-04 | 3.553 |
R-HSA-177243 | Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins | 3.226735e-04 | 3.491 |
R-HSA-176033 | Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins | 3.226735e-04 | 3.491 |
R-HSA-168271 | Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus | 3.704304e-04 | 3.431 |
R-HSA-5693568 | Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates | 5.544220e-04 | 3.256 |
R-HSA-5685938 | HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | 5.544220e-04 | 3.256 |
R-HSA-5693537 | Resolution of D-Loop Structures | 6.423928e-04 | 3.192 |
R-HSA-9825895 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... | 6.923777e-04 | 3.160 |
R-HSA-168333 | NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery | 7.031611e-04 | 3.153 |
R-HSA-9675135 | Diseases of DNA repair | 7.921920e-04 | 3.101 |
R-HSA-168274 | Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus | 7.921920e-04 | 3.101 |
R-HSA-9772755 | Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes | 8.513981e-04 | 3.070 |
R-HSA-6784531 | tRNA processing in the nucleus | 1.025290e-03 | 2.989 |
R-HSA-211000 | Gene Silencing by RNA | 1.319740e-03 | 2.880 |
R-HSA-9931509 | Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 | 1.428220e-03 | 2.845 |
R-HSA-5693532 | DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 1.399520e-03 | 2.854 |
R-HSA-8851708 | Signaling by FGFR2 IIIa TM | 1.794873e-03 | 2.746 |
R-HSA-69481 | G2/M Checkpoints | 1.973043e-03 | 2.705 |
R-HSA-9663199 | Defective DNA double strand break response due to BRCA1 loss of function | 2.378740e-03 | 2.624 |
R-HSA-9699150 | Defective DNA double strand break response due to BARD1 loss of function | 2.378740e-03 | 2.624 |
R-HSA-6804756 | Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation | 2.390296e-03 | 2.622 |
R-HSA-2980766 | Nuclear Envelope Breakdown | 2.503570e-03 | 2.601 |
R-HSA-5578749 | Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs | 2.512947e-03 | 2.600 |
R-HSA-168325 | Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis | 3.578668e-03 | 2.446 |
R-HSA-9707616 | Heme signaling | 3.896266e-03 | 2.409 |
R-HSA-1640170 | Cell Cycle | 4.588254e-03 | 2.338 |
R-HSA-1839126 | FGFR2 mutant receptor activation | 4.667793e-03 | 2.331 |
R-HSA-5693607 | Processing of DNA double-strand break ends | 4.989243e-03 | 2.302 |
R-HSA-109704 | PI3K Cascade | 5.064448e-03 | 2.295 |
R-HSA-1483249 | Inositol phosphate metabolism | 5.327304e-03 | 2.273 |
R-HSA-72202 | Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 5.352185e-03 | 2.271 |
R-HSA-5685942 | HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) | 5.822846e-03 | 2.235 |
R-HSA-9931510 | Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... | 6.022150e-03 | 2.220 |
R-HSA-9615933 | Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation | 6.022150e-03 | 2.220 |
R-HSA-8953750 | Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 | 6.411305e-03 | 2.193 |
R-HSA-3214847 | HATs acetylate histones | 6.539031e-03 | 2.184 |
R-HSA-9931521 | The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... | 6.983082e-03 | 2.156 |
R-HSA-5210891 | Uptake and function of anthrax toxins | 8.184357e-03 | 2.087 |
R-HSA-5693538 | Homology Directed Repair | 8.284694e-03 | 2.082 |
R-HSA-9708296 | tRNA-derived small RNA (tsRNA or tRNA-related fragment, tRF) biogenesis | 9.082298e-03 | 2.042 |
R-HSA-159236 | Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript | 9.005196e-03 | 2.046 |
R-HSA-112399 | IRS-mediated signalling | 9.142703e-03 | 2.039 |
R-HSA-5620912 | Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane | 9.610690e-03 | 2.017 |
R-HSA-69473 | G2/M DNA damage checkpoint | 9.641476e-03 | 2.016 |
R-HSA-1169408 | ISG15 antiviral mechanism | 1.031061e-02 | 1.987 |
R-HSA-8943724 | Regulation of PTEN gene transcription | 1.147784e-02 | 1.940 |
R-HSA-5654221 | Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR2 | 1.257535e-02 | 1.900 |
R-HSA-2428928 | IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R | 1.234424e-02 | 1.909 |
R-HSA-176187 | Activation of ATR in response to replication stress | 1.328484e-02 | 1.877 |
R-HSA-6796648 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes | 1.252484e-02 | 1.902 |
R-HSA-2023837 | Signaling by FGFR2 amplification mutants | 1.386613e-02 | 1.858 |
R-HSA-8866906 | TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of other transcription factors | 1.386613e-02 | 1.858 |
R-HSA-190241 | FGFR2 ligand binding and activation | 1.431662e-02 | 1.844 |
R-HSA-9824594 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in apoptosis | 1.431662e-02 | 1.844 |
R-HSA-450302 | activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation | 1.620337e-02 | 1.790 |
R-HSA-5693567 | HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | 1.562007e-02 | 1.806 |
R-HSA-74751 | Insulin receptor signalling cascade | 1.522539e-02 | 1.817 |
R-HSA-2428924 | IGF1R signaling cascade | 1.522539e-02 | 1.817 |
R-HSA-2404192 | Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) | 1.628391e-02 | 1.788 |
R-HSA-4839735 | Signaling by AXIN mutants | 1.671031e-02 | 1.777 |
R-HSA-9931512 | Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters | 1.671031e-02 | 1.777 |
R-HSA-5655253 | Signaling by FGFR2 in disease | 1.820825e-02 | 1.740 |
R-HSA-9909396 | Circadian clock | 1.786389e-02 | 1.748 |
R-HSA-70171 | Glycolysis | 1.874981e-02 | 1.727 |
R-HSA-9830674 | Formation of the ureteric bud | 2.042665e-02 | 1.690 |
R-HSA-2033514 | FGFR3 mutant receptor activation | 2.311093e-02 | 1.636 |
R-HSA-5685939 | HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) | 2.311093e-02 | 1.636 |
R-HSA-1839130 | Signaling by activated point mutants of FGFR3 | 2.311093e-02 | 1.636 |
R-HSA-8939245 | RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in BCR signaling | 2.595258e-02 | 1.586 |
R-HSA-380270 | Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes | 2.668577e-02 | 1.574 |
R-HSA-5654695 | PI-3K cascade:FGFR2 | 2.526809e-02 | 1.597 |
R-HSA-9843743 | Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation | 2.697953e-02 | 1.569 |
R-HSA-9844594 | Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 | 2.697953e-02 | 1.569 |
R-HSA-2032785 | YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression | 2.674240e-02 | 1.573 |
R-HSA-525793 | Myogenesis | 2.792611e-02 | 1.554 |
R-HSA-8939247 | RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in interleukin signaling | 2.595258e-02 | 1.586 |
R-HSA-5633007 | Regulation of TP53 Activity | 2.670215e-02 | 1.573 |
R-HSA-9820841 | M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors | 2.914904e-02 | 1.535 |
R-HSA-380287 | Centrosome maturation | 2.986204e-02 | 1.525 |
R-HSA-5654699 | SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR2 | 3.074454e-02 | 1.512 |
R-HSA-8878171 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 | 3.123621e-02 | 1.505 |
R-HSA-5467333 | APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated | 3.471910e-02 | 1.459 |
R-HSA-5467345 | Deletions in the AXIN1 gene destabilize the destruction complex | 3.471910e-02 | 1.459 |
R-HSA-5635851 | GLI proteins bind promoters of Hh responsive genes to promote transcription | 3.312796e-02 | 1.480 |
R-HSA-9942503 | Differentiation of naive CD+ T cells to T helper 1 cells (Th1 cells) | 3.486286e-02 | 1.458 |
R-HSA-9945266 | Differentiation of T cells | 3.486286e-02 | 1.458 |
R-HSA-5654700 | FRS-mediated FGFR2 signaling | 3.372456e-02 | 1.472 |
R-HSA-450294 | MAP kinase activation | 3.767000e-02 | 1.424 |
R-HSA-9818749 | Regulation of NFE2L2 gene expression | 4.097893e-02 | 1.387 |
R-HSA-8951671 | RUNX3 regulates YAP1-mediated transcription | 4.097893e-02 | 1.387 |
R-HSA-8939256 | RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in WNT signaling | 4.097893e-02 | 1.387 |
R-HSA-380284 | Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... | 4.223995e-02 | 1.374 |
R-HSA-380259 | Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes | 4.223995e-02 | 1.374 |
R-HSA-5663202 | Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers | 4.425200e-02 | 1.354 |
R-HSA-70326 | Glucose metabolism | 4.582965e-02 | 1.339 |
R-HSA-69618 | Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint | 4.603900e-02 | 1.337 |
R-HSA-2033519 | Activated point mutants of FGFR2 | 4.914248e-02 | 1.309 |
R-HSA-426117 | Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters | 4.945009e-02 | 1.306 |
R-HSA-8931987 | RUNX1 regulates estrogen receptor mediated transcription | 4.945009e-02 | 1.306 |
R-HSA-428890 | Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling | 4.945009e-02 | 1.306 |
R-HSA-8854518 | AURKA Activation by TPX2 | 4.972308e-02 | 1.303 |
R-HSA-9909649 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription | 4.972308e-02 | 1.303 |
R-HSA-5693571 | Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) | 5.044629e-02 | 1.297 |
R-HSA-8939243 | RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... | 5.106642e-02 | 1.292 |
R-HSA-68875 | Mitotic Prophase | 5.140350e-02 | 1.289 |
R-HSA-141444 | Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... | 5.187257e-02 | 1.285 |
R-HSA-141424 | Amplification of signal from the kinetochores | 5.187257e-02 | 1.285 |
R-HSA-163210 | Formation of ATP by chemiosmotic coupling | 6.000752e-02 | 1.222 |
R-HSA-380320 | Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes | 5.927493e-02 | 1.227 |
R-HSA-5654696 | Downstream signaling of activated FGFR2 | 6.341459e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-448424 | Interleukin-17 signaling | 6.089170e-02 | 1.215 |
R-HSA-5654727 | Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling | 5.913868e-02 | 1.228 |
R-HSA-74160 | Gene expression (Transcription) | 6.281515e-02 | 1.202 |
R-HSA-162909 | Host Interactions of HIV factors | 5.950155e-02 | 1.225 |
R-HSA-5619102 | SLC transporter disorders | 6.778502e-02 | 1.169 |
R-HSA-5688426 | Deubiquitination | 6.785423e-02 | 1.168 |
R-HSA-176974 | Unwinding of DNA | 6.804643e-02 | 1.167 |
R-HSA-450341 | Activation of the AP-1 family of transcription factors | 6.804643e-02 | 1.167 |
R-HSA-9762293 | Regulation of CDH11 gene transcription | 6.804643e-02 | 1.167 |
R-HSA-9709275 | Impaired BRCA2 translocation to the nucleus | 6.823482e-02 | 1.166 |
R-HSA-9763198 | Impaired BRCA2 binding to SEM1 (DSS1) | 6.823482e-02 | 1.166 |
R-HSA-69278 | Cell Cycle, Mitotic | 7.012184e-02 | 1.154 |
R-HSA-9706019 | RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle | 8.853176e-02 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-4839744 | Signaling by APC mutants | 8.853176e-02 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-5467337 | APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding | 8.853176e-02 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-5467348 | Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex | 8.853176e-02 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-5467340 | AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex | 8.853176e-02 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-9646399 | Aggrephagy | 8.712228e-02 | 1.060 |
R-HSA-9832991 | Formation of the posterior neural plate | 8.853176e-02 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-190377 | FGFR2b ligand binding and activation | 8.853176e-02 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-350054 | Notch-HLH transcription pathway | 7.819838e-02 | 1.107 |
R-HSA-2219530 | Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer | 7.895668e-02 | 1.103 |
R-HSA-68882 | Mitotic Anaphase | 7.999156e-02 | 1.097 |
R-HSA-2555396 | Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase | 8.198530e-02 | 1.086 |
R-HSA-3769402 | Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex | 7.243817e-02 | 1.140 |
R-HSA-77108 | Utilization of Ketone Bodies | 8.853176e-02 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-68886 | M Phase | 8.406092e-02 | 1.075 |
R-HSA-74752 | Signaling by Insulin receptor | 7.298798e-02 | 1.137 |
R-HSA-193648 | NRAGE signals death through JNK | 7.891433e-02 | 1.103 |
R-HSA-75893 | TNF signaling | 7.891433e-02 | 1.103 |
R-HSA-73887 | Death Receptor Signaling | 8.824898e-02 | 1.054 |
R-HSA-5693565 | Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... | 9.141281e-02 | 1.039 |
R-HSA-75067 | Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA | 9.150134e-02 | 1.039 |
R-HSA-429947 | Deadenylation of mRNA | 9.150134e-02 | 1.039 |
R-HSA-2995410 | Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly | 9.479555e-02 | 1.023 |
R-HSA-975871 | MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane | 9.508030e-02 | 1.022 |
R-HSA-168142 | Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade | 9.508030e-02 | 1.022 |
R-HSA-168176 | Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade | 9.508030e-02 | 1.022 |
R-HSA-8853334 | Signaling by FGFR3 fusions in cancer | 1.005888e-01 | 0.997 |
R-HSA-8853333 | Signaling by FGFR2 fusions | 1.005888e-01 | 0.997 |
R-HSA-2033515 | t(4;14) translocations of FGFR3 | 1.005888e-01 | 0.997 |
R-HSA-5619039 | Defective SLC12A6 causes agenesis of the corpus callosum, with peripheral neurop... | 1.005888e-01 | 0.997 |
R-HSA-4085023 | Defective GFPT1 causes CMSTA1 | 1.005888e-01 | 0.997 |
R-HSA-5619109 | Defective SLC6A2 causes orthostatic intolerance (OI) | 1.005888e-01 | 0.997 |
R-HSA-5339716 | Signaling by GSK3beta mutants | 9.937396e-02 | 1.003 |
R-HSA-4839743 | Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants | 1.105627e-01 | 0.956 |
R-HSA-5358752 | CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 1.105627e-01 | 0.956 |
R-HSA-5358747 | CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 1.105627e-01 | 0.956 |
R-HSA-5358751 | CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 1.105627e-01 | 0.956 |
R-HSA-5358749 | CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 1.105627e-01 | 0.956 |
R-HSA-190375 | FGFR2c ligand binding and activation | 1.220609e-01 | 0.913 |
R-HSA-5655332 | Signaling by FGFR3 in disease | 1.130550e-01 | 0.947 |
R-HSA-9796292 | Formation of axial mesoderm | 1.220609e-01 | 0.913 |
R-HSA-4839748 | Signaling by AMER1 mutants | 9.937396e-02 | 1.003 |
R-HSA-8949613 | Cristae formation | 1.130550e-01 | 0.947 |
R-HSA-1257604 | PIP3 activates AKT signaling | 9.759762e-02 | 1.011 |
R-HSA-2559580 | Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence | 1.091966e-01 | 0.962 |
R-HSA-2262752 | Cellular responses to stress | 1.248117e-01 | 0.904 |
R-HSA-2565942 | Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition | 1.106952e-01 | 0.956 |
R-HSA-162599 | Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle | 1.180674e-01 | 0.928 |
R-HSA-9759475 | Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function | 1.283885e-01 | 0.891 |
R-HSA-428540 | Activation of RAC1 | 9.937396e-02 | 1.003 |
R-HSA-450282 | MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases | 1.283885e-01 | 0.891 |
R-HSA-166058 | MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane | 1.030557e-01 | 0.987 |
R-HSA-9022699 | MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels | 1.056687e-01 | 0.976 |
R-HSA-168188 | Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade | 1.030557e-01 | 0.987 |
R-HSA-168179 | Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade | 1.129724e-01 | 0.947 |
R-HSA-168164 | Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade | 1.243637e-01 | 0.905 |
R-HSA-181438 | Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade | 1.129724e-01 | 0.947 |
R-HSA-1852241 | Organelle biogenesis and maintenance | 9.972811e-02 | 1.001 |
R-HSA-168643 | Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... | 1.143465e-01 | 0.942 |
R-HSA-5689901 | Metalloprotease DUBs | 1.056687e-01 | 0.976 |
R-HSA-2219528 | PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer | 9.986241e-02 | 1.001 |
R-HSA-9705671 | SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses | 1.180674e-01 | 0.928 |
R-HSA-3700989 | Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 | 9.957882e-02 | 1.002 |
R-HSA-5693606 | DNA Double Strand Break Response | 1.293023e-01 | 0.888 |
R-HSA-8985801 | Regulation of cortical dendrite branching | 1.318213e-01 | 0.880 |
R-HSA-5619089 | Defective SLC6A5 causes hyperekplexia 3 (HKPX3) | 1.318213e-01 | 0.880 |
R-HSA-73894 | DNA Repair | 1.319050e-01 | 0.880 |
R-HSA-6811440 | Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network | 1.324980e-01 | 0.878 |
R-HSA-5654227 | Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR3 | 1.338338e-01 | 0.873 |
R-HSA-8936459 | RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... | 1.344761e-01 | 0.871 |
R-HSA-68877 | Mitotic Prometaphase | 1.355674e-01 | 0.868 |
R-HSA-68962 | Activation of the pre-replicative complex | 1.363177e-01 | 0.865 |
R-HSA-9933387 | RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression | 1.363177e-01 | 0.865 |
R-HSA-975138 | TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation | 1.364049e-01 | 0.865 |
R-HSA-975155 | MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome | 1.405415e-01 | 0.852 |
R-HSA-9648025 | EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation | 1.405415e-01 | 0.852 |
R-HSA-937061 | TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling | 1.447382e-01 | 0.839 |
R-HSA-166166 | MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade | 1.447382e-01 | 0.839 |
R-HSA-2122947 | NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription | 1.451111e-01 | 0.838 |
R-HSA-196299 | Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade | 1.458484e-01 | 0.836 |
R-HSA-190239 | FGFR3 ligand binding and activation | 1.458484e-01 | 0.836 |
R-HSA-9823739 | Formation of the anterior neural plate | 1.458484e-01 | 0.836 |
R-HSA-4791275 | Signaling by WNT in cancer | 1.526556e-01 | 0.816 |
R-HSA-111465 | Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins | 1.526556e-01 | 0.816 |
R-HSA-8853336 | Signaling by plasma membrane FGFR1 fusions | 1.619710e-01 | 0.791 |
R-HSA-9818035 | NFE2L2 regulating ER-stress associated genes | 1.910755e-01 | 0.719 |
R-HSA-2206285 | MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome | 1.910755e-01 | 0.719 |
R-HSA-3656532 | TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer | 1.910755e-01 | 0.719 |
R-HSA-9818025 | NFE2L2 regulating TCA cycle genes | 2.191709e-01 | 0.659 |
R-HSA-74713 | IRS activation | 2.191709e-01 | 0.659 |
R-HSA-9818026 | NFE2L2 regulating inflammation associated genes | 2.191709e-01 | 0.659 |
R-HSA-3304356 | SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer | 2.191709e-01 | 0.659 |
R-HSA-5083625 | Defective GALNT3 causes HFTC | 1.580739e-01 | 0.801 |
R-HSA-5083636 | Defective GALNT12 causes CRCS1 | 1.580739e-01 | 0.801 |
R-HSA-77595 | Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs | 1.704812e-01 | 0.768 |
R-HSA-5083632 | Defective C1GALT1C1 causes TNPS | 1.830431e-01 | 0.737 |
R-HSA-5654704 | SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR3 | 2.343466e-01 | 0.630 |
R-HSA-1368108 | BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression | 1.782257e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-3371511 | HSF1 activation | 1.958775e-01 | 0.708 |
R-HSA-1296072 | Voltage gated Potassium channels | 2.048587e-01 | 0.689 |
R-HSA-72203 | Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA | 1.781878e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-5654710 | PI-3K cascade:FGFR3 | 2.085294e-01 | 0.681 |
R-HSA-9931529 | Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) and CLOCK | 2.191709e-01 | 0.659 |
R-HSA-3928664 | Ephrin signaling | 1.957338e-01 | 0.708 |
R-HSA-1660517 | Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane | 1.830431e-01 | 0.737 |
R-HSA-426496 | Post-transcriptional silencing by small RNAs | 2.191709e-01 | 0.659 |
R-HSA-9609690 | HCMV Early Events | 2.336979e-01 | 0.631 |
R-HSA-912446 | Meiotic recombination | 1.581714e-01 | 0.801 |
R-HSA-983168 | Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation | 1.872916e-01 | 0.727 |
R-HSA-6807070 | PTEN Regulation | 1.911316e-01 | 0.719 |
R-HSA-9022538 | Loss of MECP2 binding ability to 5mC-DNA | 1.619710e-01 | 0.791 |
R-HSA-111446 | Activation of BIM and translocation to mitochondria | 1.619710e-01 | 0.791 |
R-HSA-8875513 | MET interacts with TNS proteins | 1.619710e-01 | 0.791 |
R-HSA-3656534 | Loss of Function of TGFBR1 in Cancer | 2.191709e-01 | 0.659 |
R-HSA-427389 | ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression | 2.323222e-01 | 0.634 |
R-HSA-190236 | Signaling by FGFR | 1.915279e-01 | 0.718 |
R-HSA-450604 | KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 1.580739e-01 | 0.801 |
R-HSA-3214815 | HDACs deacetylate histones | 1.855037e-01 | 0.732 |
R-HSA-9022692 | Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity | 1.610462e-01 | 0.793 |
R-HSA-9729555 | Sensory perception of sour taste | 1.910755e-01 | 0.719 |
R-HSA-2028269 | Signaling by Hippo | 1.830431e-01 | 0.737 |
R-HSA-9018519 | Estrogen-dependent gene expression | 1.781760e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-9610379 | HCMV Late Events | 1.712032e-01 | 0.766 |
R-HSA-2500257 | Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion | 2.043287e-01 | 0.690 |
R-HSA-5617833 | Cilium Assembly | 2.094057e-01 | 0.679 |
R-HSA-198753 | ERK/MAPK targets | 2.343466e-01 | 0.630 |
R-HSA-168638 | NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway | 1.782257e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-9006925 | Intracellular signaling by second messengers | 2.160719e-01 | 0.665 |
R-HSA-9707587 | Regulation of HMOX1 expression and activity | 1.910755e-01 | 0.719 |
R-HSA-1362277 | Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex | 2.214074e-01 | 0.655 |
R-HSA-9764260 | Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins | 1.610462e-01 | 0.793 |
R-HSA-162587 | HIV Life Cycle | 1.712032e-01 | 0.766 |
R-HSA-3134963 | DEx/H-box helicases activate type I IFN and inflammatory cytokines production | 2.191709e-01 | 0.659 |
R-HSA-416482 | G alpha (12/13) signalling events | 1.908612e-01 | 0.719 |
R-HSA-168181 | Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade | 1.576801e-01 | 0.802 |
R-HSA-168138 | Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade | 1.711297e-01 | 0.767 |
R-HSA-844456 | The NLRP3 inflammasome | 2.085294e-01 | 0.681 |
R-HSA-6791312 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes | 1.997085e-01 | 0.700 |
R-HSA-6811558 | PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling | 2.142405e-01 | 0.669 |
R-HSA-9662361 | Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea | 1.925647e-01 | 0.715 |
R-HSA-5339562 | Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins | 1.648593e-01 | 0.783 |
R-HSA-1592230 | Mitochondrial biogenesis | 1.850596e-01 | 0.733 |
R-HSA-72306 | tRNA processing | 2.290675e-01 | 0.640 |
R-HSA-204998 | Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE | 1.616687e-01 | 0.791 |
R-HSA-1169410 | Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes | 1.597849e-01 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-1500620 | Meiosis | 2.345138e-01 | 0.630 |
R-HSA-1660499 | Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane | 2.365198e-01 | 0.626 |
R-HSA-166016 | Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade | 2.369419e-01 | 0.625 |
R-HSA-5603029 | IkBA variant leads to EDA-ID | 2.462922e-01 | 0.609 |
R-HSA-3304349 | Loss of Function of SMAD2/3 in Cancer | 2.462922e-01 | 0.609 |
R-HSA-9856651 | MITF-M-dependent gene expression | 2.465330e-01 | 0.608 |
R-HSA-9700206 | Signaling by ALK in cancer | 2.471689e-01 | 0.607 |
R-HSA-9725370 | Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants | 2.471689e-01 | 0.607 |
R-HSA-5654706 | FRS-mediated FGFR3 signaling | 2.473273e-01 | 0.607 |
R-HSA-190371 | FGFR3b ligand binding and activation | 2.977460e-01 | 0.526 |
R-HSA-112412 | SOS-mediated signalling | 2.977460e-01 | 0.526 |
R-HSA-111367 | SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs | 2.977460e-01 | 0.526 |
R-HSA-9632974 | NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to gluconeogenesis | 2.977460e-01 | 0.526 |
R-HSA-9768778 | Regulation of NPAS4 mRNA translation | 3.221425e-01 | 0.492 |
R-HSA-9818032 | NFE2L2 regulating MDR associated enzymes | 3.456929e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-9700645 | ALK mutants bind TKIs | 3.456929e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-9759811 | Regulation of CDH11 mRNA translation by microRNAs | 3.903715e-01 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-112308 | Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening | 3.903715e-01 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-977068 | Termination of O-glycan biosynthesis | 2.733408e-01 | 0.563 |
R-HSA-9818028 | NFE2L2 regulates pentose phosphate pathway genes | 4.115554e-01 | 0.386 |
R-HSA-381183 | ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes | 4.115554e-01 | 0.386 |
R-HSA-3000484 | Scavenging by Class F Receptors | 4.320044e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-381033 | ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperones | 4.517439e-01 | 0.345 |
R-HSA-8948700 | Competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) regulate PTEN translation | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-1362300 | Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by p107 (RBL1) and p130 (RBL... | 5.069476e-01 | 0.295 |
R-HSA-5656121 | Translesion synthesis by POLI | 5.069476e-01 | 0.295 |
R-HSA-176412 | Phosphorylation of the APC/C | 5.069476e-01 | 0.295 |
R-HSA-9687136 | Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects | 5.069476e-01 | 0.295 |
R-HSA-383280 | Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway | 3.614858e-01 | 0.442 |
R-HSA-9845323 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) | 4.312404e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-73856 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination | 4.404617e-01 | 0.356 |
R-HSA-3371568 | Attenuation phase | 4.947706e-01 | 0.306 |
R-HSA-5654708 | Downstream signaling of activated FGFR3 | 3.506966e-01 | 0.455 |
R-HSA-9818030 | NFE2L2 regulating tumorigenic genes | 4.517439e-01 | 0.345 |
R-HSA-195253 | Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex | 2.981873e-01 | 0.526 |
R-HSA-4641262 | Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane | 3.251330e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-198203 | PI3K/AKT activation | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-110312 | Translesion synthesis by REV1 | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-9931530 | Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of the CRY:PER:kinase complex | 4.320044e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-9029558 | NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis | 4.517439e-01 | 0.345 |
R-HSA-4641265 | Repression of WNT target genes | 4.320044e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-77588 | SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs | 3.221425e-01 | 0.492 |
R-HSA-2025928 | Calcineurin activates NFAT | 3.456929e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-9764562 | Regulation of CDH1 mRNA translation by microRNAs | 4.707987e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-9933939 | Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex | 4.707987e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-9843745 | Adipogenesis | 2.661744e-01 | 0.575 |
R-HSA-5654738 | Signaling by FGFR2 | 3.773474e-01 | 0.423 |
R-HSA-2467813 | Separation of Sister Chromatids | 3.167033e-01 | 0.499 |
R-HSA-9917777 | Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes | 2.660812e-01 | 0.575 |
R-HSA-426486 | Small interfering RNA (siRNA) biogenesis | 2.724730e-01 | 0.565 |
R-HSA-1483248 | Synthesis of PIPs at the ER membrane | 3.903715e-01 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-9010642 | ROBO receptors bind AKAP5 | 3.221425e-01 | 0.492 |
R-HSA-1912399 | Pre-NOTCH Processing in the Endoplasmic Reticulum | 2.977460e-01 | 0.526 |
R-HSA-446107 | Type I hemidesmosome assembly | 3.221425e-01 | 0.492 |
R-HSA-5689877 | Josephin domain DUBs | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-9014325 | TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-2468052 | Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-2151209 | Activation of PPARGC1A (PGC-1alpha) by phosphorylation | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-9956593 | Microbial factors inhibit CASP4 activity | 4.517439e-01 | 0.345 |
R-HSA-190372 | FGFR3c ligand binding and activation | 4.707987e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-1663150 | The activation of arylsulfatases | 4.707987e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-937072 | TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-1810476 | RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-9639288 | Amino acids regulate mTORC1 | 3.653935e-01 | 0.437 |
R-HSA-5687128 | MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling | 4.167850e-01 | 0.380 |
R-HSA-1538133 | G0 and Early G1 | 3.883810e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-212165 | Epigenetic regulation of gene expression | 3.301654e-01 | 0.481 |
R-HSA-1660516 | Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane | 2.993145e-01 | 0.524 |
R-HSA-9609646 | HCMV Infection | 4.840201e-01 | 0.315 |
R-HSA-9948001 | CASP4 inflammasome assembly | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-74749 | Signal attenuation | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-6788467 | IL-6-type cytokine receptor ligand interactions | 4.517439e-01 | 0.345 |
R-HSA-6811442 | Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic | 3.707337e-01 | 0.431 |
R-HSA-9603381 | Activated NTRK3 signals through PI3K | 2.977460e-01 | 0.526 |
R-HSA-937042 | IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex | 3.456929e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-9761174 | Formation of intermediate mesoderm | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-5357956 | TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway | 3.251330e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-975163 | IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation | 4.707987e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-171007 | p38MAPK events | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-6794361 | Neurexins and neuroligins | 3.558539e-01 | 0.449 |
R-HSA-9701898 | STAT3 nuclear events downstream of ALK signaling | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-1839124 | FGFR1 mutant receptor activation | 4.007307e-01 | 0.397 |
R-HSA-1483226 | Synthesis of PI | 3.903715e-01 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-9623433 | NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to control bile acid homeostasis | 4.115554e-01 | 0.386 |
R-HSA-5607763 | CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation | 4.707987e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-399954 | Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-201722 | Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex | 4.126383e-01 | 0.384 |
R-HSA-8953897 | Cellular responses to stimuli | 2.911191e-01 | 0.536 |
R-HSA-9842663 | Signaling by LTK | 4.320044e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-3304351 | Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex in Cancer | 2.724730e-01 | 0.565 |
R-HSA-380994 | ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 3.379523e-01 | 0.471 |
R-HSA-9663891 | Selective autophagy | 4.479258e-01 | 0.349 |
R-HSA-69275 | G2/M Transition | 3.025320e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-453274 | Mitotic G2-G2/M phases | 3.121119e-01 | 0.506 |
R-HSA-5683057 | MAPK family signaling cascades | 4.233869e-01 | 0.373 |
R-HSA-389542 | NADPH regeneration | 2.724730e-01 | 0.565 |
R-HSA-198693 | AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus | 3.456929e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-9022702 | MECP2 regulates transcription of neuronal ligands | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-180024 | DARPP-32 events | 3.506966e-01 | 0.455 |
R-HSA-1483255 | PI Metabolism | 3.697621e-01 | 0.432 |
R-HSA-3214842 | HDMs demethylate histones | 2.993145e-01 | 0.524 |
R-HSA-6804116 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G1 Cell Cycle Arrest | 5.069476e-01 | 0.295 |
R-HSA-8853884 | Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX | 5.058598e-01 | 0.296 |
R-HSA-2559583 | Cellular Senescence | 4.060327e-01 | 0.391 |
R-HSA-5654732 | Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling | 3.379523e-01 | 0.471 |
R-HSA-8986944 | Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 | 2.806189e-01 | 0.552 |
R-HSA-164944 | Nef and signal transduction | 2.724730e-01 | 0.565 |
R-HSA-448706 | Interleukin-1 processing | 3.456929e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-428542 | Regulation of commissural axon pathfinding by SLIT and ROBO | 3.456929e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-9645460 | Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway | 3.903715e-01 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-9697154 | Disorders of Nervous System Development | 4.320044e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-9005895 | Pervasive developmental disorders | 4.320044e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-9005891 | Loss of function of MECP2 in Rett syndrome | 4.320044e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-3270619 | IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-5696394 | DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER | 4.129617e-01 | 0.384 |
R-HSA-429914 | Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay | 4.219647e-01 | 0.375 |
R-HSA-381042 | PERK regulates gene expression | 4.370419e-01 | 0.359 |
R-HSA-162906 | HIV Infection | 3.764917e-01 | 0.424 |
R-HSA-9686114 | Non-canonical inflammasome activation | 4.707987e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-9627069 | Regulation of the apoptosome activity | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-73762 | RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation | 2.603959e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-5578768 | Physiological factors | 4.707987e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-8875878 | MET promotes cell motility | 4.721251e-01 | 0.326 |
R-HSA-936440 | Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling | 3.759200e-01 | 0.425 |
R-HSA-9659379 | Sensory processing of sound | 3.694198e-01 | 0.432 |
R-HSA-73857 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 4.443662e-01 | 0.352 |
R-HSA-9816359 | Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) | 3.560260e-01 | 0.449 |
R-HSA-9635465 | Suppression of apoptosis | 3.903715e-01 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-9662360 | Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea | 2.825410e-01 | 0.549 |
R-HSA-6804758 | Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation | 4.007307e-01 | 0.397 |
R-HSA-168273 | Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication | 2.710386e-01 | 0.567 |
R-HSA-5689896 | Ovarian tumor domain proteases | 4.605754e-01 | 0.337 |
R-HSA-201556 | Signaling by ALK | 4.835247e-01 | 0.316 |
R-HSA-9830369 | Kidney development | 2.747652e-01 | 0.561 |
R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway | 4.970461e-01 | 0.304 |
R-HSA-69190 | DNA strand elongation | 3.883810e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-418889 | Caspase activation via Dependence Receptors in the absence of ligand | 3.456929e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-6811555 | PI5P Regulates TP53 Acetylation | 4.517439e-01 | 0.345 |
R-HSA-9730414 | MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development | 4.401835e-01 | 0.356 |
R-HSA-168898 | Toll-like Receptor Cascades | 4.640709e-01 | 0.333 |
R-HSA-622312 | Inflammasomes | 3.379523e-01 | 0.471 |
R-HSA-2586552 | Signaling by Leptin | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-111458 | Formation of apoptosome | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-199418 | Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network | 2.555053e-01 | 0.593 |
R-HSA-9958790 | SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions | 4.721251e-01 | 0.326 |
R-HSA-74182 | Ketone body metabolism | 2.733408e-01 | 0.563 |
R-HSA-9707564 | Cytoprotection by HMOX1 | 4.010618e-01 | 0.397 |
R-HSA-168255 | Influenza Infection | 4.007349e-01 | 0.397 |
R-HSA-111461 | Cytochrome c-mediated apoptotic response | 4.115554e-01 | 0.386 |
R-HSA-418885 | DCC mediated attractive signaling | 4.891922e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-1855204 | Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol | 4.007307e-01 | 0.397 |
R-HSA-9754706 | Atorvastatin ADME | 5.069476e-01 | 0.295 |
R-HSA-9705683 | SARS-CoV-2-host interactions | 2.652062e-01 | 0.576 |
R-HSA-9733709 | Cardiogenesis | 4.007307e-01 | 0.397 |
R-HSA-9764790 | Positive Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription | 3.684265e-01 | 0.434 |
R-HSA-6804115 | TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... | 2.603311e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-9008059 | Interleukin-37 signaling | 3.633556e-01 | 0.440 |
R-HSA-75153 | Apoptotic execution phase | 2.984226e-01 | 0.525 |
R-HSA-1980143 | Signaling by NOTCH1 | 3.456119e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-5357905 | Regulation of TNFR1 signaling | 2.984226e-01 | 0.525 |
R-HSA-75205 | Dissolution of Fibrin Clot | 3.903715e-01 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-2894858 | Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer | 4.312404e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-2644606 | Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants | 4.312404e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-2644602 | Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer | 4.312404e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-2894862 | Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants | 4.312404e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-5619115 | Disorders of transmembrane transporters | 3.460038e-01 | 0.461 |
R-HSA-2644603 | Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer | 4.312404e-01 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-193704 | p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling | 3.489934e-01 | 0.457 |
R-HSA-9909648 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression | 5.129471e-01 | 0.290 |
R-HSA-5655302 | Signaling by FGFR1 in disease | 5.167895e-01 | 0.287 |
R-HSA-6811438 | Intra-Golgi traffic | 5.167895e-01 | 0.287 |
R-HSA-442660 | SLC-mediated transport of neurotransmitters | 5.167895e-01 | 0.287 |
R-HSA-5689880 | Ub-specific processing proteases | 5.184054e-01 | 0.285 |
R-HSA-9843940 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins | 5.204675e-01 | 0.284 |
R-HSA-5607764 | CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling | 5.231238e-01 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-5655862 | Translesion synthesis by POLK | 5.240869e-01 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-141430 | Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex | 5.240869e-01 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-141405 | Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... | 5.240869e-01 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-6783984 | Glycine degradation | 5.240869e-01 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-6804114 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest | 5.240869e-01 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-9675151 | Disorders of Developmental Biology | 5.240869e-01 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-376176 | Signaling by ROBO receptors | 5.259470e-01 | 0.279 |
R-HSA-3906995 | Diseases associated with O-glycosylation of proteins | 5.289750e-01 | 0.277 |
R-HSA-5250913 | Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression | 5.289750e-01 | 0.277 |
R-HSA-983231 | Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production | 5.292547e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-198725 | Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) | 5.373978e-01 | 0.270 |
R-HSA-9758941 | Gastrulation | 5.390490e-01 | 0.268 |
R-HSA-372708 | p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins | 5.406313e-01 | 0.267 |
R-HSA-176407 | Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase | 5.406313e-01 | 0.267 |
R-HSA-5358606 | Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) | 5.406313e-01 | 0.267 |
R-HSA-5358565 | Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) | 5.406313e-01 | 0.267 |
R-HSA-9768759 | Regulation of NPAS4 gene expression | 5.406313e-01 | 0.267 |
R-HSA-9909505 | Modulation of host responses by IFN-stimulated genes | 5.406313e-01 | 0.267 |
R-HSA-9679191 | Potential therapeutics for SARS | 5.448300e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-69052 | Switching of origins to a post-replicative state | 5.457342e-01 | 0.263 |
R-HSA-3214858 | RMTs methylate histone arginines | 5.486008e-01 | 0.261 |
R-HSA-8864260 | Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors | 5.486008e-01 | 0.261 |
R-HSA-446652 | Interleukin-1 family signaling | 5.562947e-01 | 0.255 |
R-HSA-1839117 | Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-73980 | RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-9613829 | Chaperone Mediated Autophagy | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-2564830 | Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-5358508 | Mismatch Repair | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-1606322 | ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-428643 | Organic anion transport by SLC5/17/25 transporters | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-210993 | Tie2 Signaling | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-111471 | Apoptotic factor-mediated response | 5.566016e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-9020702 | Interleukin-1 signaling | 5.588475e-01 | 0.253 |
R-HSA-5654741 | Signaling by FGFR3 | 5.588732e-01 | 0.253 |
R-HSA-9842860 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements | 5.658178e-01 | 0.247 |
R-HSA-983169 | Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation | 5.661116e-01 | 0.247 |
R-HSA-9664424 | Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) | 5.689779e-01 | 0.245 |
R-HSA-9660826 | Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection | 5.689779e-01 | 0.245 |
R-HSA-5689603 | UCH proteinases | 5.702081e-01 | 0.244 |
R-HSA-73854 | RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance | 5.702081e-01 | 0.244 |
R-HSA-174048 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B | 5.720177e-01 | 0.243 |
R-HSA-167242 | Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat | 5.720177e-01 | 0.243 |
R-HSA-392517 | Rap1 signalling | 5.720177e-01 | 0.243 |
R-HSA-9754189 | Germ layer formation at gastrulation | 5.720177e-01 | 0.243 |
R-HSA-912631 | Regulation of signaling by CBL | 5.720177e-01 | 0.243 |
R-HSA-1834941 | STING mediated induction of host immune responses | 5.720177e-01 | 0.243 |
R-HSA-9024446 | NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling | 5.781829e-01 | 0.238 |
R-HSA-445989 | TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation | 5.789141e-01 | 0.237 |
R-HSA-73864 | RNA Polymerase I Transcription | 5.860642e-01 | 0.232 |
R-HSA-9909620 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) translation | 5.868986e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-389977 | Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway | 5.868986e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-1474165 | Reproduction | 5.878303e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-179409 | APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A | 6.012630e-01 | 0.221 |
R-HSA-450321 | JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human ... | 6.012630e-01 | 0.221 |
R-HSA-5357786 | TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling | 6.012630e-01 | 0.221 |
R-HSA-167044 | Signalling to RAS | 6.012630e-01 | 0.221 |
R-HSA-9819196 | Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) | 6.012630e-01 | 0.221 |
R-HSA-2151201 | Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis | 6.091366e-01 | 0.215 |
R-HSA-109581 | Apoptosis | 6.114766e-01 | 0.214 |
R-HSA-442982 | Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor | 6.151288e-01 | 0.211 |
R-HSA-2995383 | Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation | 6.151288e-01 | 0.211 |
R-HSA-947581 | Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis | 6.151288e-01 | 0.211 |
R-HSA-9034015 | Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC) | 6.151288e-01 | 0.211 |
R-HSA-9825892 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation | 6.151288e-01 | 0.211 |
R-HSA-8949215 | Mitochondrial calcium ion transport | 6.151288e-01 | 0.211 |
R-HSA-3371571 | HSF1-dependent transactivation | 6.169681e-01 | 0.210 |
R-HSA-8951664 | Neddylation | 6.179141e-01 | 0.209 |
R-HSA-69002 | DNA Replication Pre-Initiation | 6.193033e-01 | 0.208 |
R-HSA-72187 | mRNA 3'-end processing | 6.260592e-01 | 0.203 |
R-HSA-112382 | Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex | 6.260592e-01 | 0.203 |
R-HSA-68949 | Orc1 removal from chromatin | 6.260592e-01 | 0.203 |
R-HSA-2173788 | Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling | 6.285132e-01 | 0.202 |
R-HSA-75955 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation | 6.349820e-01 | 0.197 |
R-HSA-432722 | Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis | 6.349820e-01 | 0.197 |
R-HSA-1221632 | Meiotic synapsis | 6.349820e-01 | 0.197 |
R-HSA-6794362 | Protein-protein interactions at synapses | 6.385382e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-8943723 | Regulation of PTEN mRNA translation | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-200425 | Carnitine shuttle | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-1369062 | ABC transporters in lipid homeostasis | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-446210 | Synthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-1855167 | Synthesis of pyrophosphates in the cytosol | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-879518 | Organic anion transport by SLCO transporters | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-5674400 | Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-164952 | The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-982772 | Growth hormone receptor signaling | 6.414330e-01 | 0.193 |
R-HSA-9754678 | SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery | 6.437374e-01 | 0.191 |
R-HSA-8876198 | RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs | 6.456420e-01 | 0.190 |
R-HSA-5673001 | RAF/MAP kinase cascade | 6.526319e-01 | 0.185 |
R-HSA-933542 | TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation | 6.539042e-01 | 0.184 |
R-HSA-6783589 | Interleukin-6 family signaling | 6.539042e-01 | 0.184 |
R-HSA-389948 | Co-inhibition by PD-1 | 6.551873e-01 | 0.184 |
R-HSA-2173793 | Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer | 6.607491e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-109606 | Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 6.607491e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-5621481 | C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) | 6.626428e-01 | 0.179 |
R-HSA-3000157 | Laminin interactions | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-9839394 | TGFBR3 expression | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-203927 | MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-9932444 | ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-9932451 | SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-70221 | Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-389599 | Alpha-oxidation of phytanate | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-5601884 | PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) biogenesis | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-1266695 | Interleukin-7 signaling | 6.659423e-01 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-4420097 | VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway | 6.684680e-01 | 0.175 |
R-HSA-5621480 | Dectin-2 family | 6.690077e-01 | 0.175 |
R-HSA-9029569 | NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflu... | 6.771030e-01 | 0.169 |
R-HSA-8934593 | Regulation of RUNX1 Expression and Activity | 6.775625e-01 | 0.169 |
R-HSA-8874081 | MET activates PTK2 signaling | 6.775625e-01 | 0.169 |
R-HSA-1660514 | Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane | 6.775625e-01 | 0.169 |
R-HSA-9638630 | Attachment of bacteria to epithelial cells | 6.775625e-01 | 0.169 |
R-HSA-5357769 | Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway | 6.775625e-01 | 0.169 |
R-HSA-5684996 | MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling | 6.794765e-01 | 0.168 |
R-HSA-9007101 | Rab regulation of trafficking | 6.800549e-01 | 0.167 |
R-HSA-5357801 | Programmed Cell Death | 6.822257e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-9033241 | Peroxisomal protein import | 6.850363e-01 | 0.164 |
R-HSA-8939211 | ESR-mediated signaling | 6.874421e-01 | 0.163 |
R-HSA-453279 | Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition | 6.878733e-01 | 0.162 |
R-HSA-167243 | Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery | 6.887791e-01 | 0.162 |
R-HSA-167238 | Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation | 6.887791e-01 | 0.162 |
R-HSA-9841251 | Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) | 6.887791e-01 | 0.162 |
R-HSA-174414 | Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere | 6.887791e-01 | 0.162 |
R-HSA-193807 | Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol | 6.887791e-01 | 0.162 |
R-HSA-983189 | Kinesins | 6.928092e-01 | 0.159 |
R-HSA-9764725 | Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription | 6.928092e-01 | 0.159 |
R-HSA-167287 | HIV elongation arrest and recovery | 6.996062e-01 | 0.155 |
R-HSA-167290 | Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation | 6.996062e-01 | 0.155 |
R-HSA-167158 | Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex | 6.996062e-01 | 0.155 |
R-HSA-113418 | Formation of the Early Elongation Complex | 6.996062e-01 | 0.155 |
R-HSA-5205685 | PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy | 6.996062e-01 | 0.155 |
R-HSA-8940973 | RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation | 6.996062e-01 | 0.155 |
R-HSA-68867 | Assembly of the pre-replicative complex | 7.051019e-01 | 0.152 |
R-HSA-9615710 | Late endosomal microautophagy | 7.100573e-01 | 0.149 |
R-HSA-5656169 | Termination of translesion DNA synthesis | 7.100573e-01 | 0.149 |
R-HSA-210745 | Regulation of gene expression in beta cells | 7.100573e-01 | 0.149 |
R-HSA-69615 | G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints | 7.151813e-01 | 0.146 |
R-HSA-9006927 | Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 7.151813e-01 | 0.146 |
R-HSA-8848021 | Signaling by PTK6 | 7.151813e-01 | 0.146 |
R-HSA-2426168 | Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) | 7.151813e-01 | 0.146 |
R-HSA-168928 | DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta | 7.172274e-01 | 0.144 |
R-HSA-9687139 | Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects | 7.201454e-01 | 0.143 |
R-HSA-2206281 | Mucopolysaccharidoses | 7.201454e-01 | 0.143 |
R-HSA-114452 | Activation of BH3-only proteins | 7.201454e-01 | 0.143 |
R-HSA-69206 | G1/S Transition | 7.286599e-01 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-194138 | Signaling by VEGF | 7.286599e-01 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-381340 | Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation | 7.289632e-01 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-6811434 | COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic | 7.289632e-01 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-1296071 | Potassium Channels | 7.289632e-01 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-6802952 | Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions | 7.293244e-01 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-9913351 | Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) | 7.298831e-01 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-186763 | Downstream signal transduction | 7.298831e-01 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-170834 | Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex | 7.346863e-01 | 0.134 |
R-HSA-9675126 | Diseases of mitotic cell cycle | 7.392825e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-2173795 | Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity | 7.392825e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-187037 | Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) | 7.435804e-01 | 0.129 |
R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction | 7.457340e-01 | 0.127 |
R-HSA-5083635 | Defective B3GALTL causes PpS | 7.483554e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-442742 | CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling | 7.483554e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-9930044 | Nuclear RNA decay | 7.483554e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-354192 | Integrin signaling | 7.483554e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-159418 | Recycling of bile acids and salts | 7.483554e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-5675482 | Regulation of necroptotic cell death | 7.483554e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-5609975 | Diseases associated with glycosylation precursor biosynthesis | 7.483554e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-69273 | Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition | 7.483554e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-913709 | O-linked glycosylation of mucins | 7.494193e-01 | 0.125 |
R-HSA-3371497 | HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... | 7.494193e-01 | 0.125 |
R-HSA-5610787 | Hedgehog 'off' state | 7.512840e-01 | 0.124 |
R-HSA-9694516 | SARS-CoV-2 Infection | 7.546182e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-9818027 | NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes | 7.571132e-01 | 0.121 |
R-HSA-390471 | Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis | 7.571132e-01 | 0.121 |
R-HSA-2024101 | CS/DS degradation | 7.571132e-01 | 0.121 |
R-HSA-114508 | Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis | 7.571132e-01 | 0.121 |
R-HSA-189483 | Heme degradation | 7.571132e-01 | 0.121 |
R-HSA-1168372 | Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) | 7.620927e-01 | 0.118 |
R-HSA-9764560 | Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription | 7.620927e-01 | 0.118 |
R-HSA-1834949 | Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA | 7.620927e-01 | 0.118 |
R-HSA-349425 | Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 | 7.655666e-01 | 0.116 |
R-HSA-9843970 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex | 7.655666e-01 | 0.116 |
R-HSA-9680350 | Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells | 7.655666e-01 | 0.116 |
R-HSA-5205647 | Mitophagy | 7.655666e-01 | 0.116 |
R-HSA-913531 | Interferon Signaling | 7.658033e-01 | 0.116 |
R-HSA-8856688 | Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport | 7.670485e-01 | 0.115 |
R-HSA-427413 | NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression | 7.682187e-01 | 0.115 |
R-HSA-5632684 | Hedgehog 'on' state | 7.682187e-01 | 0.115 |
R-HSA-9860927 | Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... | 7.737263e-01 | 0.111 |
R-HSA-2559585 | Oncogene Induced Senescence | 7.737263e-01 | 0.111 |
R-HSA-187687 | Signalling to ERKs | 7.737263e-01 | 0.111 |
R-HSA-199992 | trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding | 7.742070e-01 | 0.111 |
R-HSA-450531 | Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements | 7.742070e-01 | 0.111 |
R-HSA-4086398 | Ca2+ pathway | 7.800599e-01 | 0.108 |
R-HSA-749476 | RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation | 7.816025e-01 | 0.107 |
R-HSA-8853659 | RET signaling | 7.816025e-01 | 0.107 |
R-HSA-74158 | RNA Polymerase III Transcription | 7.816025e-01 | 0.107 |
R-HSA-69205 | G1/S-Specific Transcription | 7.816025e-01 | 0.107 |
R-HSA-8941326 | RUNX2 regulates bone development | 7.816025e-01 | 0.107 |
R-HSA-674695 | RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events | 7.857794e-01 | 0.105 |
R-HSA-4641257 | Degradation of AXIN | 7.892050e-01 | 0.103 |
R-HSA-9762114 | GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 | 7.892050e-01 | 0.103 |
R-HSA-5173214 | O-glycosylation of TSR domain-containing proteins | 7.892050e-01 | 0.103 |
R-HSA-6802948 | Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants | 7.892050e-01 | 0.103 |
R-HSA-2173796 | SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription | 7.892050e-01 | 0.103 |
R-HSA-390247 | Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids | 7.892050e-01 | 0.103 |
R-HSA-69239 | Synthesis of DNA | 7.914829e-01 | 0.102 |
R-HSA-6785470 | tRNA processing in the mitochondrion | 7.965433e-01 | 0.099 |
R-HSA-9931953 | Biofilm formation | 7.965433e-01 | 0.099 |
R-HSA-5213460 | RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis | 7.965433e-01 | 0.099 |
R-HSA-381119 | Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) | 8.010634e-01 | 0.096 |
R-HSA-167200 | Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat | 8.036266e-01 | 0.095 |
R-HSA-69541 | Stabilization of p53 | 8.036266e-01 | 0.095 |
R-HSA-9679506 | SARS-CoV Infections | 8.056629e-01 | 0.094 |
R-HSA-9955298 | SLC-mediated transport of organic anions | 8.073680e-01 | 0.093 |
R-HSA-1632852 | Macroautophagy | 8.089108e-01 | 0.092 |
R-HSA-167152 | Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat | 8.104637e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-167246 | Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript | 8.104637e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-167169 | HIV Transcription Elongation | 8.104637e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-1251985 | Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 | 8.104637e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-5602358 | Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade | 8.104637e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-5260271 | Diseases of Immune System | 8.104637e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-8868766 | rRNA processing in the mitochondrion | 8.104637e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-8982491 | Glycogen metabolism | 8.104637e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-1655829 | Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) | 8.124538e-01 | 0.090 |
R-HSA-5676590 | NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling | 8.170632e-01 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-110313 | Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... | 8.170632e-01 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-73817 | Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis | 8.170632e-01 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-5218920 | VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability | 8.170632e-01 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-5250941 | Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression | 8.174195e-01 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-6806834 | Signaling by MET | 8.174195e-01 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-5610780 | Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome | 8.234332e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-5674135 | MAP2K and MAPK activation | 8.234332e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-9656223 | Signaling by RAF1 mutants | 8.234332e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-9932298 | Degradation of CRY and PER proteins | 8.234332e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-9615017 | FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes | 8.234332e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-174417 | Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis | 8.234332e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification | 8.262526e-01 | 0.083 |
R-HSA-381676 | Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion | 8.295818e-01 | 0.081 |
R-HSA-379716 | Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation | 8.295818e-01 | 0.081 |
R-HSA-512988 | Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling | 8.295818e-01 | 0.081 |
R-HSA-73621 | Pyrimidine catabolism | 8.355167e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-2173789 | TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs | 8.355167e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-8854214 | TBC/RABGAPs | 8.355167e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-9637690 | Response of Mtb to phagocytosis | 8.355167e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-390918 | Peroxisomal lipid metabolism | 8.361244e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-5696399 | Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) | 8.361244e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-69242 | S Phase | 8.378088e-01 | 0.077 |
R-HSA-166520 | Signaling by NTRKs | 8.378088e-01 | 0.077 |
R-HSA-6802957 | Oncogenic MAPK signaling | 8.405220e-01 | 0.075 |
R-HSA-201681 | TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT | 8.409000e-01 | 0.075 |
R-HSA-69231 | Cyclin D associated events in G1 | 8.412452e-01 | 0.075 |
R-HSA-69236 | G1 Phase | 8.412452e-01 | 0.075 |
R-HSA-373752 | Netrin-1 signaling | 8.412452e-01 | 0.075 |
R-HSA-774815 | Nucleosome assembly | 8.467746e-01 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-606279 | Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere | 8.467746e-01 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-5607761 | Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling | 8.467746e-01 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-6783310 | Fanconi Anemia Pathway | 8.467746e-01 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-76009 | Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) | 8.467746e-01 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-69613 | p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint | 8.467746e-01 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-69601 | Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A | 8.467746e-01 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-6807505 | RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes | 8.489981e-01 | 0.071 |
R-HSA-381038 | XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes | 8.489981e-01 | 0.071 |
R-HSA-9010553 | Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs | 8.508317e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-72165 | mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-174084 | Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-2299718 | Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-6802946 | Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-9649948 | Signaling downstream of RAS mutants | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-6802955 | Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-6802949 | Signaling by RAS mutants | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-72695 | Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-9839373 | Signaling by TGFBR3 | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-9861718 | Regulation of pyruvate metabolism | 8.521117e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-69306 | DNA Replication | 8.539458e-01 | 0.069 |
R-HSA-388841 | Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family | 8.557092e-01 | 0.068 |
R-HSA-9006934 | Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 8.560708e-01 | 0.067 |
R-HSA-174154 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin | 8.572632e-01 | 0.067 |
R-HSA-8955332 | Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin | 8.572632e-01 | 0.067 |
R-HSA-1483191 | Synthesis of PC | 8.572632e-01 | 0.067 |
R-HSA-8953854 | Metabolism of RNA | 8.598803e-01 | 0.066 |
R-HSA-5620924 | Intraflagellar transport | 8.622356e-01 | 0.064 |
R-HSA-9031628 | NGF-stimulated transcription | 8.622356e-01 | 0.064 |
R-HSA-9612973 | Autophagy | 8.629591e-01 | 0.064 |
R-HSA-202424 | Downstream TCR signaling | 8.647318e-01 | 0.063 |
R-HSA-400206 | Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha | 8.658561e-01 | 0.063 |
R-HSA-73893 | DNA Damage Bypass | 8.670351e-01 | 0.062 |
R-HSA-69580 | p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint | 8.670351e-01 | 0.062 |
R-HSA-69563 | p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response | 8.670351e-01 | 0.062 |
R-HSA-389661 | Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation | 8.670351e-01 | 0.062 |
R-HSA-1483257 | Phospholipid metabolism | 8.675417e-01 | 0.062 |
R-HSA-9711097 | Cellular response to starvation | 8.687004e-01 | 0.061 |
R-HSA-5658442 | Regulation of RAS by GAPs | 8.716676e-01 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-9841922 | MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... | 8.719203e-01 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-9851695 | Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes | 8.719203e-01 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-9818564 | Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes | 8.719203e-01 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-381070 | IRE1alpha activates chaperones | 8.720224e-01 | 0.059 |
R-HSA-195721 | Signaling by WNT | 8.739266e-01 | 0.059 |
R-HSA-9006936 | Signaling by TGFB family members | 8.742340e-01 | 0.058 |
R-HSA-391251 | Protein folding | 8.755306e-01 | 0.058 |
R-HSA-2682334 | EPH-Ephrin signaling | 8.755306e-01 | 0.058 |
R-HSA-1169091 | Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells | 8.761390e-01 | 0.057 |
R-HSA-174184 | Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A | 8.804549e-01 | 0.055 |
R-HSA-8866654 | E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins | 8.804549e-01 | 0.055 |
R-HSA-9634815 | Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 | 8.804549e-01 | 0.055 |
R-HSA-174178 | APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... | 8.846206e-01 | 0.053 |
R-HSA-179419 | APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... | 8.846206e-01 | 0.053 |
R-HSA-445355 | Smooth Muscle Contraction | 8.846206e-01 | 0.053 |
R-HSA-8956320 | Nucleotide biosynthesis | 8.846206e-01 | 0.053 |
R-HSA-72649 | Translation initiation complex formation | 8.886415e-01 | 0.051 |
R-HSA-69017 | CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 | 8.886415e-01 | 0.051 |
R-HSA-6807878 | COPI-mediated anterograde transport | 8.917781e-01 | 0.050 |
R-HSA-176409 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 8.925224e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-6811436 | COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic | 8.925224e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-418597 | G alpha (z) signalling events | 8.925224e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-1793185 | Chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate metabolism | 8.925224e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-8878159 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 | 8.947819e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-176814 | Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 8.962683e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-72702 | Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition | 8.962683e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-5578775 | Ion homeostasis | 8.962683e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-177929 | Signaling by EGFR | 8.962683e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-157118 | Signaling by NOTCH | 8.971020e-01 | 0.047 |
R-HSA-1483166 | Synthesis of PA | 8.998839e-01 | 0.046 |
R-HSA-192105 | Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts | 9.005585e-01 | 0.045 |
R-HSA-72662 | Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... | 9.033737e-01 | 0.044 |
R-HSA-186712 | Regulation of beta-cell development | 9.067420e-01 | 0.043 |
R-HSA-2022090 | Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures | 9.067420e-01 | 0.043 |
R-HSA-180786 | Extension of Telomeres | 9.067420e-01 | 0.043 |
R-HSA-5173105 | O-linked glycosylation | 9.090026e-01 | 0.041 |
R-HSA-977443 | GABA receptor activation | 9.099932e-01 | 0.041 |
R-HSA-379724 | tRNA Aminoacylation | 9.099932e-01 | 0.041 |
R-HSA-5358351 | Signaling by Hedgehog | 9.112379e-01 | 0.040 |
R-HSA-211976 | Endogenous sterols | 9.131311e-01 | 0.039 |
R-HSA-111885 | Opioid Signalling | 9.137313e-01 | 0.039 |
R-HSA-8852276 | The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint | 9.161599e-01 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-1268020 | Mitochondrial protein import | 9.161599e-01 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-176408 | Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase | 9.161599e-01 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-9616222 | Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis | 9.161599e-01 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-186797 | Signaling by PDGF | 9.161599e-01 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-5619507 | Activation of HOX genes during differentiation | 9.161616e-01 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-5617472 | Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... | 9.161616e-01 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-5696398 | Nucleotide Excision Repair | 9.185276e-01 | 0.037 |
R-HSA-373755 | Semaphorin interactions | 9.190832e-01 | 0.037 |
R-HSA-9840309 | Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis | 9.219048e-01 | 0.035 |
R-HSA-418990 | Adherens junctions interactions | 9.230596e-01 | 0.035 |
R-HSA-2672351 | Stimuli-sensing channels | 9.252544e-01 | 0.034 |
R-HSA-3781865 | Diseases of glycosylation | 9.280617e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-202403 | TCR signaling | 9.294443e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-194068 | Bile acid and bile salt metabolism | 9.294443e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-193368 | Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol | 9.297938e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-199977 | ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport | 9.309961e-01 | 0.031 |
R-HSA-167172 | Transcription of the HIV genome | 9.322425e-01 | 0.030 |
R-HSA-5218859 | Regulated Necrosis | 9.322425e-01 | 0.030 |
R-HSA-975957 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) | 9.334118e-01 | 0.030 |
R-HSA-927802 | Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) | 9.334118e-01 | 0.030 |
R-HSA-9925563 | Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells | 9.346059e-01 | 0.029 |
R-HSA-1912422 | Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing | 9.353154e-01 | 0.029 |
R-HSA-75105 | Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis | 9.368870e-01 | 0.028 |
R-HSA-204005 | COPII-mediated vesicle transport | 9.368870e-01 | 0.028 |
R-HSA-9840310 | Glycosphingolipid catabolism | 9.368870e-01 | 0.028 |
R-HSA-9755511 | KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway | 9.377007e-01 | 0.028 |
R-HSA-453276 | Regulation of mitotic cell cycle | 9.390887e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-174143 | APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins | 9.390887e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-9856649 | Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... | 9.390887e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-3000178 | ECM proteoglycans | 9.390887e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-5620920 | Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane | 9.390887e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-8978934 | Metabolism of cofactors | 9.390887e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-189445 | Metabolism of porphyrins | 9.390887e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-9609507 | Protein localization | 9.408227e-01 | 0.026 |
R-HSA-9711123 | Cellular response to chemical stress | 9.409065e-01 | 0.026 |
R-HSA-909733 | Interferon alpha/beta signaling | 9.424267e-01 | 0.026 |
R-HSA-72163 | mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway | 9.430176e-01 | 0.025 |
R-HSA-5663084 | Diseases of carbohydrate metabolism | 9.432648e-01 | 0.025 |
R-HSA-9749641 | Aspirin ADME | 9.432648e-01 | 0.025 |
R-HSA-1989781 | PPARA activates gene expression | 9.437994e-01 | 0.025 |
R-HSA-1236394 | Signaling by ERBB4 | 9.452444e-01 | 0.024 |
R-HSA-9759476 | Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion | 9.456454e-01 | 0.024 |
R-HSA-3000171 | Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions | 9.471550e-01 | 0.024 |
R-HSA-71403 | Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) | 9.471550e-01 | 0.024 |
R-HSA-8852135 | Protein ubiquitination | 9.471550e-01 | 0.024 |
R-HSA-983705 | Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) | 9.480049e-01 | 0.023 |
R-HSA-71387 | Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives | 9.490623e-01 | 0.023 |
R-HSA-9759194 | Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 | 9.517163e-01 | 0.021 |
R-HSA-73886 | Chromosome Maintenance | 9.517163e-01 | 0.021 |
R-HSA-446728 | Cell junction organization | 9.519609e-01 | 0.021 |
R-HSA-1660662 | Glycosphingolipid metabolism | 9.544816e-01 | 0.020 |
R-HSA-9833482 | PKR-mediated signaling | 9.557549e-01 | 0.020 |
R-HSA-72172 | mRNA Splicing | 9.561531e-01 | 0.019 |
R-HSA-977225 | Amyloid fiber formation | 9.572993e-01 | 0.019 |
R-HSA-2559582 | Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) | 9.587899e-01 | 0.018 |
R-HSA-5668541 | TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway | 9.602286e-01 | 0.018 |
R-HSA-114608 | Platelet degranulation | 9.607480e-01 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-9006931 | Signaling by Nuclear Receptors | 9.609472e-01 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-8939236 | RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs | 9.616172e-01 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-421270 | Cell-cell junction organization | 9.627591e-01 | 0.016 |
R-HSA-199991 | Membrane Trafficking | 9.629493e-01 | 0.016 |
R-HSA-422475 | Axon guidance | 9.634507e-01 | 0.016 |
R-HSA-163841 | Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activation | 9.654991e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-9764274 | Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins | 9.658974e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-9764265 | Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function | 9.658974e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-5576891 | Cardiac conduction | 9.661828e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-390466 | Chaperonin-mediated protein folding | 9.667039e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-438064 | Post NMDA receptor activation events | 9.667039e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-70268 | Pyruvate metabolism | 9.667039e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-76005 | Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ | 9.681477e-01 | 0.014 |
R-HSA-1912408 | Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation | 9.711175e-01 | 0.013 |
R-HSA-3858494 | Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling | 9.717530e-01 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-156842 | Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 9.731002e-01 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-983695 | Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... | 9.740400e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-9837999 | Mitochondrial protein degradation | 9.749470e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-1474290 | Collagen formation | 9.749470e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-1280218 | Adaptive Immune System | 9.751211e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-72689 | Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits | 9.766672e-01 | 0.010 |
R-HSA-5389840 | Mitochondrial translation elongation | 9.774826e-01 | 0.010 |
R-HSA-157579 | Telomere Maintenance | 9.782695e-01 | 0.010 |
R-HSA-2871837 | FCERI mediated NF-kB activation | 9.784833e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-1500931 | Cell-Cell communication | 9.789511e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-8957275 | Post-translational protein phosphorylation | 9.790290e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-5368286 | Mitochondrial translation initiation | 9.790290e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-422356 | Regulation of insulin secretion | 9.790290e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-9614085 | FOXO-mediated transcription | 9.797619e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-382556 | ABC-family proteins mediated transport | 9.804693e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-9675108 | Nervous system development | 9.805546e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-442755 | Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events | 9.818109e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-9937383 | Mitochondrial ribosome-associated quality control | 9.824468e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-9633012 | Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency | 9.830605e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-9860931 | Response of endothelial cells to shear stress | 9.830605e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-9833110 | RSV-host interactions | 9.836528e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-948021 | Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification | 9.845333e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-2454202 | Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling | 9.849573e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-1483206 | Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis | 9.849573e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-156827 | L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression | 9.858223e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-72706 | GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit | 9.858223e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-5419276 | Mitochondrial translation termination | 9.863181e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-877300 | Interferon gamma signaling | 9.864015e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology | 9.877767e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-9855142 | Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli | 9.885495e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-397014 | Muscle contraction | 9.886284e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-381426 | Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... | 9.889502e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-5628897 | TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes | 9.893368e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-2871809 | FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization | 9.897099e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-72737 | Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 9.900700e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-72613 | Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 9.900700e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-373760 | L1CAM interactions | 9.900700e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-112316 | Neuronal System | 9.901155e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-9824439 | Bacterial Infection Pathways | 9.903851e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-8878166 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 | 9.910766e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-449147 | Signaling by Interleukins | 9.911096e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-9635486 | Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis | 9.916903e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-2132295 | MHC class II antigen presentation | 9.922620e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-76002 | Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation | 9.926195e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-1280215 | Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 9.937479e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-8956319 | Nucleotide catabolism | 9.939707e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-9717189 | Sensory perception of taste | 9.945824e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-446219 | Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis | 9.945824e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-983712 | Ion channel transport | 9.948249e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-5653656 | Vesicle-mediated transport | 9.953907e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-163685 | Integration of energy metabolism | 9.956261e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9820952 | Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway | 9.957794e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-1428517 | Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport | 9.958514e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-5368287 | Mitochondrial translation | 9.959273e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9664417 | Leishmania phagocytosis | 9.962078e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9664422 | FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis | 9.962078e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9664407 | Parasite infection | 9.962078e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-2029482 | Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation | 9.963408e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-428157 | Sphingolipid metabolism | 9.964590e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9640148 | Infection with Enterobacteria | 9.966769e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-8856828 | Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 9.967123e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-425407 | SLC-mediated transmembrane transport | 9.970057e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-2173782 | Binding and Uptake of Ligands by Scavenger Receptors | 9.974393e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-112314 | Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission | 9.975835e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9820448 | Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas | 9.976158e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9748784 | Drug ADME | 9.980057e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-446193 | Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, L... | 9.980057e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9824443 | Parasitic Infection Pathways | 9.984682e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9658195 | Leishmania infection | 9.984682e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-211897 | Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type | 9.986049e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-72312 | rRNA processing | 9.987286e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-6791226 | Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol | 9.987908e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-418555 | G alpha (s) signalling events | 9.988333e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-15869 | Metabolism of nucleotides | 9.988827e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-202733 | Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall | 9.989183e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-2029480 | Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis | 9.989520e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1643685 | Disease | 9.990696e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-8868773 | rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol | 9.993649e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1630316 | Glycosaminoglycan metabolism | 9.994690e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-112315 | Transmission across Chemical Synapses | 9.995701e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-8957322 | Metabolism of steroids | 9.995830e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-5668914 | Diseases of metabolism | 9.995989e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins | 9.996023e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-9824446 | Viral Infection Pathways | 9.996194e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-109582 | Hemostasis | 9.996652e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-6798695 | Neutrophil degranulation | 9.998272e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-196849 | Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors | 9.998640e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-446203 | Asparagine N-linked glycosylation | 9.998929e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-72766 | Translation | 9.999131e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1474244 | Extracellular matrix organization | 9.999510e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-9734767 | Developmental Cell Lineages | 9.999585e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-416476 | G alpha (q) signalling events | 9.999599e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-8978868 | Fatty acid metabolism | 9.999698e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-211945 | Phase I - Functionalization of compounds | 9.999758e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-196854 | Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors | 9.999838e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-168249 | Innate Immune System | 9.999863e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-5663205 | Infectious disease | 9.999956e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-418594 | G alpha (i) signalling events | 9.999964e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-388396 | GPCR downstream signalling | 9.999985e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-168256 | Immune System | 9.999989e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-372790 | Signaling by GPCR | 9.999999e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-382551 | Transport of small molecules | 9.999999e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-556833 | Metabolism of lipids | 1.000000e+00 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-211859 | Biological oxidations | 1.000000e+00 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-71291 | Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives | 1.000000e+00 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-9709957 | Sensory Perception | 1.000000e+00 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism | 1.000000e+00 | -0.000 |
Download
kinase | JSD_mean | pearson_surrounding | kinase_max_IC_position | max_position_JSD |
---|---|---|---|---|
CDK18 |
0.896 | 0.888 | 1 | 0.847 |
CDK17 |
0.895 | 0.905 | 1 | 0.879 |
CDK19 |
0.892 | 0.864 | 1 | 0.834 |
P38G |
0.891 | 0.916 | 1 | 0.887 |
KIS |
0.889 | 0.792 | 1 | 0.776 |
HIPK2 |
0.888 | 0.812 | 1 | 0.832 |
CDK16 |
0.888 | 0.871 | 1 | 0.865 |
CDK8 |
0.888 | 0.866 | 1 | 0.799 |
CDK7 |
0.886 | 0.859 | 1 | 0.803 |
JNK2 |
0.886 | 0.916 | 1 | 0.847 |
CDK3 |
0.885 | 0.790 | 1 | 0.873 |
P38D |
0.882 | 0.891 | 1 | 0.884 |
ERK1 |
0.882 | 0.873 | 1 | 0.825 |
CDK5 |
0.880 | 0.838 | 1 | 0.775 |
CDK13 |
0.880 | 0.862 | 1 | 0.824 |
CDK1 |
0.880 | 0.850 | 1 | 0.830 |
P38B |
0.878 | 0.875 | 1 | 0.810 |
CDK12 |
0.878 | 0.864 | 1 | 0.845 |
DYRK2 |
0.877 | 0.797 | 1 | 0.746 |
CDK14 |
0.876 | 0.860 | 1 | 0.807 |
JNK3 |
0.874 | 0.900 | 1 | 0.819 |
CDK10 |
0.873 | 0.808 | 1 | 0.824 |
CDK9 |
0.872 | 0.851 | 1 | 0.816 |
DYRK4 |
0.872 | 0.804 | 1 | 0.843 |
HIPK1 |
0.870 | 0.745 | 1 | 0.725 |
P38A |
0.870 | 0.850 | 1 | 0.740 |
DYRK1B |
0.868 | 0.777 | 1 | 0.798 |
ERK2 |
0.866 | 0.865 | 1 | 0.775 |
HIPK4 |
0.863 | 0.522 | 1 | 0.529 |
HIPK3 |
0.863 | 0.731 | 1 | 0.694 |
CDK4 |
0.862 | 0.844 | 1 | 0.853 |
CDK6 |
0.862 | 0.820 | 1 | 0.825 |
NLK |
0.862 | 0.783 | 1 | 0.532 |
DYRK1A |
0.859 | 0.658 | 1 | 0.706 |
CLK3 |
0.857 | 0.498 | 1 | 0.500 |
CDK2 |
0.854 | 0.669 | 1 | 0.704 |
JNK1 |
0.853 | 0.803 | 1 | 0.848 |
ERK5 |
0.849 | 0.432 | 1 | 0.441 |
SRPK1 |
0.849 | 0.360 | -3 | 0.772 |
DYRK3 |
0.849 | 0.591 | 1 | 0.688 |
CLK1 |
0.842 | 0.439 | -3 | 0.752 |
MTOR |
0.839 | 0.248 | 1 | 0.322 |
SRPK2 |
0.838 | 0.291 | -3 | 0.695 |
MAK |
0.838 | 0.537 | -2 | 0.807 |
ICK |
0.838 | 0.394 | -3 | 0.855 |
CDKL5 |
0.837 | 0.198 | -3 | 0.818 |
CLK4 |
0.837 | 0.401 | -3 | 0.777 |
CLK2 |
0.834 | 0.420 | -3 | 0.760 |
MOK |
0.832 | 0.508 | 1 | 0.608 |
CDKL1 |
0.832 | 0.171 | -3 | 0.824 |
PRP4 |
0.830 | 0.502 | -3 | 0.817 |
COT |
0.830 | -0.087 | 2 | 0.906 |
SRPK3 |
0.826 | 0.252 | -3 | 0.743 |
CDC7 |
0.824 | -0.100 | 1 | 0.164 |
PRPK |
0.822 | -0.083 | -1 | 0.902 |
MOS |
0.822 | -0.027 | 1 | 0.202 |
TBK1 |
0.822 | -0.152 | 1 | 0.119 |
PRKD1 |
0.820 | 0.011 | -3 | 0.843 |
NUAK2 |
0.819 | 0.033 | -3 | 0.843 |
MST4 |
0.819 | -0.015 | 2 | 0.902 |
ERK7 |
0.818 | 0.285 | 2 | 0.575 |
GCN2 |
0.817 | -0.194 | 2 | 0.834 |
CAMK1B |
0.816 | -0.026 | -3 | 0.874 |
NDR2 |
0.816 | -0.025 | -3 | 0.845 |
ATR |
0.816 | -0.058 | 1 | 0.194 |
PIM3 |
0.816 | -0.042 | -3 | 0.847 |
IKKE |
0.816 | -0.173 | 1 | 0.120 |
WNK1 |
0.816 | -0.069 | -2 | 0.914 |
PKN3 |
0.815 | -0.038 | -3 | 0.838 |
ULK2 |
0.815 | -0.186 | 2 | 0.835 |
PRKD2 |
0.815 | 0.010 | -3 | 0.781 |
PDHK4 |
0.814 | -0.168 | 1 | 0.206 |
RAF1 |
0.814 | -0.201 | 1 | 0.144 |
BMPR2 |
0.814 | -0.171 | -2 | 0.917 |
NIK |
0.813 | -0.046 | -3 | 0.890 |
TGFBR2 |
0.813 | -0.082 | -2 | 0.820 |
PKCD |
0.813 | -0.013 | 2 | 0.842 |
PKN2 |
0.812 | -0.051 | -3 | 0.847 |
NDR1 |
0.812 | -0.050 | -3 | 0.843 |
P90RSK |
0.811 | 0.003 | -3 | 0.791 |
PDHK1 |
0.811 | -0.176 | 1 | 0.185 |
CHAK2 |
0.810 | -0.067 | -1 | 0.880 |
RSK2 |
0.810 | -0.005 | -3 | 0.787 |
IRE1 |
0.810 | -0.075 | 1 | 0.137 |
CAMLCK |
0.810 | -0.014 | -2 | 0.884 |
AMPKA1 |
0.810 | -0.054 | -3 | 0.860 |
NEK6 |
0.810 | -0.102 | -2 | 0.878 |
DSTYK |
0.810 | -0.169 | 2 | 0.909 |
MAPKAPK3 |
0.810 | -0.046 | -3 | 0.791 |
RIPK3 |
0.809 | -0.136 | 3 | 0.778 |
IKKB |
0.809 | -0.196 | -2 | 0.797 |
SKMLCK |
0.808 | -0.059 | -2 | 0.892 |
RSK3 |
0.808 | -0.020 | -3 | 0.780 |
PIM1 |
0.808 | 0.016 | -3 | 0.795 |
DAPK2 |
0.807 | -0.041 | -3 | 0.879 |
MARK4 |
0.807 | -0.063 | 4 | 0.838 |
MLK1 |
0.807 | -0.146 | 2 | 0.863 |
PHKG1 |
0.807 | -0.047 | -3 | 0.834 |
AMPKA2 |
0.806 | -0.034 | -3 | 0.827 |
MLK2 |
0.806 | -0.108 | 2 | 0.866 |
WNK3 |
0.806 | -0.184 | 1 | 0.139 |
TSSK1 |
0.806 | -0.037 | -3 | 0.879 |
NUAK1 |
0.805 | -0.016 | -3 | 0.793 |
NIM1 |
0.805 | -0.064 | 3 | 0.804 |
IRE2 |
0.805 | -0.062 | 2 | 0.813 |
NEK7 |
0.805 | -0.195 | -3 | 0.850 |
PRKD3 |
0.805 | 0.001 | -3 | 0.752 |
MPSK1 |
0.804 | 0.075 | 1 | 0.204 |
PKCB |
0.804 | -0.017 | 2 | 0.799 |
ULK1 |
0.803 | -0.185 | -3 | 0.831 |
LATS2 |
0.803 | -0.054 | -5 | 0.774 |
HUNK |
0.803 | -0.161 | 2 | 0.839 |
CAMK2G |
0.803 | -0.136 | 2 | 0.820 |
NEK9 |
0.803 | -0.173 | 2 | 0.886 |
P70S6KB |
0.803 | -0.023 | -3 | 0.808 |
MAPKAPK2 |
0.803 | -0.031 | -3 | 0.746 |
AURC |
0.803 | 0.004 | -2 | 0.669 |
TSSK2 |
0.802 | -0.075 | -5 | 0.883 |
MLK3 |
0.802 | -0.059 | 2 | 0.799 |
BCKDK |
0.802 | -0.159 | -1 | 0.844 |
MNK2 |
0.802 | -0.036 | -2 | 0.819 |
PKCA |
0.802 | -0.012 | 2 | 0.787 |
CAMK2D |
0.801 | -0.102 | -3 | 0.856 |
MELK |
0.801 | -0.064 | -3 | 0.814 |
MASTL |
0.801 | -0.171 | -2 | 0.860 |
PKCG |
0.801 | -0.031 | 2 | 0.795 |
PKACG |
0.800 | -0.048 | -2 | 0.755 |
GRK5 |
0.800 | -0.180 | -3 | 0.872 |
DNAPK |
0.800 | -0.045 | 1 | 0.184 |
PKCZ |
0.800 | -0.043 | 2 | 0.834 |
VRK2 |
0.799 | 0.055 | 1 | 0.243 |
PKR |
0.799 | -0.083 | 1 | 0.159 |
RIPK1 |
0.799 | -0.197 | 1 | 0.129 |
PAK3 |
0.798 | -0.075 | -2 | 0.820 |
BMPR1B |
0.798 | -0.059 | 1 | 0.137 |
MNK1 |
0.797 | -0.025 | -2 | 0.827 |
QIK |
0.797 | -0.087 | -3 | 0.838 |
ALK4 |
0.797 | -0.068 | -2 | 0.866 |
PAK6 |
0.796 | -0.018 | -2 | 0.739 |
IKKA |
0.796 | -0.136 | -2 | 0.787 |
GRK1 |
0.796 | -0.070 | -2 | 0.831 |
ATM |
0.796 | -0.095 | 1 | 0.166 |
PINK1 |
0.796 | 0.153 | 1 | 0.352 |
CAMK4 |
0.796 | -0.119 | -3 | 0.823 |
QSK |
0.796 | -0.037 | 4 | 0.823 |
PKCH |
0.796 | -0.052 | 2 | 0.782 |
ANKRD3 |
0.796 | -0.193 | 1 | 0.155 |
DLK |
0.795 | -0.229 | 1 | 0.155 |
SGK3 |
0.795 | -0.010 | -3 | 0.774 |
PAK1 |
0.795 | -0.062 | -2 | 0.819 |
LATS1 |
0.795 | -0.016 | -3 | 0.860 |
YSK4 |
0.795 | -0.157 | 1 | 0.127 |
TTBK2 |
0.794 | -0.193 | 2 | 0.754 |
TGFBR1 |
0.794 | -0.066 | -2 | 0.841 |
AKT2 |
0.794 | 0.024 | -3 | 0.699 |
NEK2 |
0.794 | -0.135 | 2 | 0.863 |
CHAK1 |
0.793 | -0.142 | 2 | 0.826 |
SIK |
0.793 | -0.044 | -3 | 0.766 |
SMG1 |
0.792 | -0.087 | 1 | 0.178 |
PIM2 |
0.792 | 0.018 | -3 | 0.758 |
MSK2 |
0.792 | -0.051 | -3 | 0.762 |
PKG2 |
0.792 | -0.022 | -2 | 0.681 |
IRAK4 |
0.792 | -0.102 | 1 | 0.118 |
PHKG2 |
0.791 | -0.064 | -3 | 0.800 |
AURB |
0.791 | -0.024 | -2 | 0.668 |
PKCT |
0.791 | -0.041 | 2 | 0.792 |
BRSK2 |
0.791 | -0.093 | -3 | 0.823 |
RSK4 |
0.790 | -0.012 | -3 | 0.749 |
MST3 |
0.790 | -0.035 | 2 | 0.886 |
MEK1 |
0.790 | -0.157 | 2 | 0.869 |
GRK6 |
0.789 | -0.185 | 1 | 0.145 |
GRK7 |
0.789 | -0.040 | 1 | 0.174 |
PKACB |
0.789 | -0.003 | -2 | 0.683 |
WNK4 |
0.788 | -0.109 | -2 | 0.904 |
MLK4 |
0.788 | -0.129 | 2 | 0.774 |
GSK3A |
0.788 | 0.173 | 4 | 0.381 |
DCAMKL1 |
0.787 | -0.050 | -3 | 0.788 |
PAK2 |
0.787 | -0.088 | -2 | 0.805 |
CAMK1G |
0.787 | -0.054 | -3 | 0.772 |
CHK1 |
0.787 | -0.070 | -3 | 0.831 |
MARK3 |
0.786 | -0.053 | 4 | 0.781 |
PLK4 |
0.786 | -0.135 | 2 | 0.669 |
ZAK |
0.786 | -0.151 | 1 | 0.136 |
MYLK4 |
0.786 | -0.051 | -2 | 0.800 |
AKT1 |
0.786 | 0.003 | -3 | 0.715 |
ACVR2A |
0.786 | -0.116 | -2 | 0.813 |
PKCI |
0.786 | -0.026 | 2 | 0.804 |
HRI |
0.786 | -0.157 | -2 | 0.874 |
BRSK1 |
0.785 | -0.081 | -3 | 0.798 |
MEKK1 |
0.785 | -0.149 | 1 | 0.150 |
PLK1 |
0.785 | -0.175 | -2 | 0.834 |
CAMK2B |
0.785 | -0.093 | 2 | 0.774 |
CAMK2A |
0.785 | -0.059 | 2 | 0.794 |
MAPKAPK5 |
0.785 | -0.092 | -3 | 0.744 |
MEK5 |
0.785 | -0.154 | 2 | 0.866 |
MARK2 |
0.784 | -0.067 | 4 | 0.743 |
PERK |
0.784 | -0.157 | -2 | 0.865 |
ACVR2B |
0.784 | -0.121 | -2 | 0.826 |
SSTK |
0.784 | -0.055 | 4 | 0.819 |
MSK1 |
0.784 | -0.041 | -3 | 0.766 |
SNRK |
0.784 | -0.160 | 2 | 0.719 |
PKN1 |
0.783 | -0.022 | -3 | 0.738 |
GRK4 |
0.783 | -0.211 | -2 | 0.856 |
MEKK2 |
0.782 | -0.127 | 2 | 0.852 |
TAO3 |
0.782 | -0.060 | 1 | 0.172 |
ALK2 |
0.782 | -0.103 | -2 | 0.846 |
NEK5 |
0.782 | -0.151 | 1 | 0.133 |
PKCE |
0.781 | 0.003 | 2 | 0.783 |
TLK2 |
0.781 | -0.167 | 1 | 0.135 |
DRAK1 |
0.781 | -0.163 | 1 | 0.119 |
MEKK6 |
0.781 | -0.066 | 1 | 0.147 |
DCAMKL2 |
0.780 | -0.066 | -3 | 0.810 |
FAM20C |
0.780 | -0.057 | 2 | 0.590 |
SMMLCK |
0.780 | -0.041 | -3 | 0.831 |
NEK11 |
0.780 | -0.121 | 1 | 0.165 |
MAP3K15 |
0.779 | -0.074 | 1 | 0.147 |
MEKK3 |
0.779 | -0.183 | 1 | 0.146 |
MARK1 |
0.779 | -0.092 | 4 | 0.806 |
TAO2 |
0.779 | -0.056 | 2 | 0.894 |
PRKX |
0.778 | 0.003 | -3 | 0.676 |
BMPR1A |
0.778 | -0.080 | 1 | 0.130 |
CK1E |
0.778 | -0.030 | -3 | 0.554 |
P70S6K |
0.778 | -0.042 | -3 | 0.723 |
BRAF |
0.777 | -0.166 | -4 | 0.835 |
GAK |
0.777 | -0.042 | 1 | 0.193 |
BUB1 |
0.777 | 0.023 | -5 | 0.837 |
PAK5 |
0.777 | -0.050 | -2 | 0.669 |
GRK2 |
0.777 | -0.110 | -2 | 0.740 |
HGK |
0.777 | -0.064 | 3 | 0.890 |
AURA |
0.777 | -0.048 | -2 | 0.642 |
PDK1 |
0.776 | -0.071 | 1 | 0.178 |
LKB1 |
0.776 | -0.059 | -3 | 0.850 |
TNIK |
0.775 | -0.044 | 3 | 0.890 |
SBK |
0.774 | 0.117 | -3 | 0.583 |
PLK3 |
0.774 | -0.167 | 2 | 0.781 |
NEK4 |
0.774 | -0.140 | 1 | 0.122 |
TLK1 |
0.774 | -0.171 | -2 | 0.853 |
GCK |
0.774 | -0.082 | 1 | 0.152 |
GSK3B |
0.774 | 0.017 | 4 | 0.374 |
PBK |
0.773 | -0.030 | 1 | 0.174 |
KHS1 |
0.773 | -0.037 | 1 | 0.145 |
MINK |
0.773 | -0.105 | 1 | 0.126 |
AKT3 |
0.773 | 0.011 | -3 | 0.640 |
PKACA |
0.772 | -0.017 | -2 | 0.626 |
PAK4 |
0.772 | -0.041 | -2 | 0.677 |
HPK1 |
0.772 | -0.074 | 1 | 0.153 |
TTBK1 |
0.771 | -0.169 | 2 | 0.670 |
NEK8 |
0.771 | -0.177 | 2 | 0.867 |
LRRK2 |
0.771 | -0.026 | 2 | 0.887 |
HASPIN |
0.771 | 0.022 | -1 | 0.740 |
CAMK1D |
0.770 | -0.047 | -3 | 0.688 |
CHK2 |
0.770 | -0.018 | -3 | 0.645 |
LOK |
0.770 | -0.079 | -2 | 0.803 |
SGK1 |
0.770 | 0.028 | -3 | 0.624 |
IRAK1 |
0.770 | -0.210 | -1 | 0.802 |
CK1D |
0.769 | -0.009 | -3 | 0.505 |
KHS2 |
0.769 | -0.025 | 1 | 0.157 |
NEK1 |
0.769 | -0.131 | 1 | 0.117 |
PASK |
0.769 | -0.082 | -3 | 0.859 |
EEF2K |
0.769 | -0.084 | 3 | 0.845 |
MRCKB |
0.768 | -0.010 | -3 | 0.745 |
MST2 |
0.768 | -0.140 | 1 | 0.137 |
YSK1 |
0.767 | -0.094 | 2 | 0.864 |
DAPK3 |
0.767 | -0.051 | -3 | 0.806 |
CK1G1 |
0.767 | -0.074 | -3 | 0.549 |
CAMK1A |
0.767 | -0.022 | -3 | 0.662 |
CAMKK1 |
0.766 | -0.215 | -2 | 0.808 |
ROCK2 |
0.766 | -0.018 | -3 | 0.794 |
AAK1 |
0.765 | 0.026 | 1 | 0.192 |
BIKE |
0.765 | -0.015 | 1 | 0.185 |
VRK1 |
0.765 | -0.156 | 2 | 0.888 |
MRCKA |
0.765 | -0.022 | -3 | 0.762 |
NEK3 |
0.765 | -0.097 | 1 | 0.145 |
CAMKK2 |
0.765 | -0.171 | -2 | 0.803 |
MST1 |
0.763 | -0.134 | 1 | 0.126 |
CK1A2 |
0.762 | -0.039 | -3 | 0.503 |
DMPK1 |
0.762 | 0.023 | -3 | 0.764 |
TAK1 |
0.762 | -0.196 | 1 | 0.132 |
RIPK2 |
0.760 | -0.206 | 1 | 0.120 |
SLK |
0.759 | -0.096 | -2 | 0.743 |
DAPK1 |
0.758 | -0.060 | -3 | 0.789 |
GRK3 |
0.757 | -0.120 | -2 | 0.692 |
CK2A2 |
0.756 | -0.102 | 1 | 0.121 |
PDHK3_TYR |
0.756 | 0.102 | 4 | 0.877 |
PKG1 |
0.756 | -0.043 | -2 | 0.594 |
MEK2 |
0.755 | -0.202 | 2 | 0.852 |
LIMK2_TYR |
0.755 | 0.134 | -3 | 0.906 |
ROCK1 |
0.755 | -0.022 | -3 | 0.762 |
CRIK |
0.755 | 0.005 | -3 | 0.717 |
MYO3B |
0.754 | -0.062 | 2 | 0.878 |
ASK1 |
0.754 | -0.112 | 1 | 0.148 |
TAO1 |
0.754 | -0.081 | 1 | 0.141 |
STK33 |
0.753 | -0.154 | 2 | 0.646 |
PKMYT1_TYR |
0.753 | 0.148 | 3 | 0.870 |
TESK1_TYR |
0.752 | 0.036 | 3 | 0.898 |
TTK |
0.751 | -0.088 | -2 | 0.844 |
MYO3A |
0.751 | -0.079 | 1 | 0.146 |
OSR1 |
0.749 | -0.108 | 2 | 0.843 |
CK2A1 |
0.747 | -0.111 | 1 | 0.114 |
PDHK4_TYR |
0.746 | 0.017 | 2 | 0.897 |
MAP2K4_TYR |
0.745 | -0.027 | -1 | 0.914 |
LIMK1_TYR |
0.744 | 0.021 | 2 | 0.894 |
MAP2K7_TYR |
0.743 | -0.100 | 2 | 0.887 |
PLK2 |
0.742 | -0.128 | -3 | 0.789 |
MAP2K6_TYR |
0.742 | -0.022 | -1 | 0.914 |
PINK1_TYR |
0.741 | -0.133 | 1 | 0.196 |
RET |
0.740 | -0.141 | 1 | 0.164 |
JAK2 |
0.740 | -0.106 | 1 | 0.173 |
JAK1 |
0.739 | -0.051 | 1 | 0.143 |
MST1R |
0.739 | -0.096 | 3 | 0.846 |
TYK2 |
0.739 | -0.174 | 1 | 0.151 |
TNNI3K_TYR |
0.738 | -0.015 | 1 | 0.178 |
ROS1 |
0.738 | -0.107 | 3 | 0.823 |
BMPR2_TYR |
0.738 | -0.030 | -1 | 0.891 |
CSF1R |
0.738 | -0.083 | 3 | 0.835 |
NEK10_TYR |
0.736 | -0.092 | 1 | 0.143 |
PDHK1_TYR |
0.736 | -0.102 | -1 | 0.916 |
ALPHAK3 |
0.735 | -0.124 | -1 | 0.791 |
TYRO3 |
0.734 | -0.154 | 3 | 0.842 |
JAK3 |
0.733 | -0.118 | 1 | 0.157 |
TNK1 |
0.733 | -0.055 | 3 | 0.821 |
STLK3 |
0.732 | -0.192 | 1 | 0.122 |
EPHA6 |
0.731 | -0.123 | -1 | 0.863 |
YES1 |
0.731 | -0.096 | -1 | 0.891 |
ABL2 |
0.730 | -0.120 | -1 | 0.832 |
EPHB4 |
0.729 | -0.150 | -1 | 0.847 |
YANK3 |
0.728 | -0.080 | 2 | 0.418 |
TXK |
0.728 | -0.103 | 1 | 0.127 |
ABL1 |
0.728 | -0.119 | -1 | 0.828 |
FGFR1 |
0.728 | -0.045 | 3 | 0.799 |
TEK |
0.728 | -0.019 | 3 | 0.775 |
TNK2 |
0.728 | -0.112 | 3 | 0.800 |
DDR1 |
0.727 | -0.147 | 4 | 0.796 |
LCK |
0.727 | -0.098 | -1 | 0.857 |
FGR |
0.726 | -0.167 | 1 | 0.127 |
FGFR2 |
0.726 | -0.067 | 3 | 0.811 |
KDR |
0.725 | -0.090 | 3 | 0.796 |
HCK |
0.724 | -0.147 | -1 | 0.857 |
PDGFRB |
0.724 | -0.193 | 3 | 0.846 |
BLK |
0.723 | -0.089 | -1 | 0.860 |
INSRR |
0.723 | -0.153 | 3 | 0.783 |
KIT |
0.723 | -0.139 | 3 | 0.828 |
FLT3 |
0.722 | -0.178 | 3 | 0.838 |
ITK |
0.722 | -0.152 | -1 | 0.828 |
CK1A |
0.721 | -0.066 | -3 | 0.412 |
PDGFRA |
0.721 | -0.193 | 3 | 0.845 |
FER |
0.719 | -0.218 | 1 | 0.145 |
WEE1_TYR |
0.719 | -0.089 | -1 | 0.782 |
AXL |
0.718 | -0.180 | 3 | 0.811 |
MET |
0.718 | -0.127 | 3 | 0.824 |
DDR2 |
0.718 | -0.043 | 3 | 0.767 |
SRMS |
0.717 | -0.202 | 1 | 0.122 |
EPHB1 |
0.716 | -0.206 | 1 | 0.127 |
MERTK |
0.715 | -0.175 | 3 | 0.808 |
EPHA4 |
0.715 | -0.136 | 2 | 0.772 |
ALK |
0.715 | -0.164 | 3 | 0.763 |
BMX |
0.714 | -0.136 | -1 | 0.738 |
EPHB2 |
0.714 | -0.182 | -1 | 0.820 |
EPHB3 |
0.713 | -0.203 | -1 | 0.829 |
TEC |
0.713 | -0.162 | -1 | 0.765 |
FGFR3 |
0.712 | -0.090 | 3 | 0.783 |
FYN |
0.712 | -0.102 | -1 | 0.841 |
BTK |
0.712 | -0.221 | -1 | 0.796 |
FRK |
0.711 | -0.163 | -1 | 0.848 |
EPHA1 |
0.709 | -0.175 | 3 | 0.805 |
ERBB2 |
0.709 | -0.184 | 1 | 0.138 |
INSR |
0.709 | -0.172 | 3 | 0.761 |
LTK |
0.709 | -0.186 | 3 | 0.776 |
PTK2B |
0.708 | -0.118 | -1 | 0.811 |
FLT4 |
0.708 | -0.166 | 3 | 0.773 |
FLT1 |
0.707 | -0.167 | -1 | 0.831 |
NTRK2 |
0.707 | -0.221 | 3 | 0.787 |
LYN |
0.706 | -0.158 | 3 | 0.747 |
NTRK1 |
0.706 | -0.239 | -1 | 0.841 |
EPHA7 |
0.705 | -0.169 | 2 | 0.781 |
MUSK |
0.705 | -0.137 | 1 | 0.099 |
PTK6 |
0.705 | -0.230 | -1 | 0.763 |
EGFR |
0.704 | -0.130 | 1 | 0.117 |
SRC |
0.704 | -0.132 | -1 | 0.843 |
NTRK3 |
0.703 | -0.178 | -1 | 0.790 |
EPHA3 |
0.701 | -0.185 | 2 | 0.752 |
MATK |
0.700 | -0.131 | -1 | 0.752 |
EPHA8 |
0.696 | -0.161 | -1 | 0.807 |
CK1G3 |
0.696 | -0.079 | -3 | 0.361 |
FGFR4 |
0.695 | -0.137 | -1 | 0.778 |
CSK |
0.694 | -0.187 | 2 | 0.789 |
YANK2 |
0.693 | -0.101 | 2 | 0.429 |
EPHA5 |
0.693 | -0.192 | 2 | 0.754 |
PTK2 |
0.692 | -0.095 | -1 | 0.786 |
SYK |
0.691 | -0.119 | -1 | 0.769 |
ERBB4 |
0.691 | -0.116 | 1 | 0.119 |
IGF1R |
0.688 | -0.176 | 3 | 0.693 |
EPHA2 |
0.685 | -0.171 | -1 | 0.762 |
ZAP70 |
0.682 | -0.082 | -1 | 0.703 |
FES |
0.677 | -0.166 | -1 | 0.723 |
CK1G2 |
0.670 | -0.090 | -3 | 0.460 |