Motif 965 (n=159)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A0G2JPF8 HNRNPCL4 S38 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C like 4 None
A0A0U1RQJ8 ATRIP S325 ochoa ATR interacting protein None
A6NMY6 ANXA2P2 S117 ochoa Putative annexin A2-like protein (Annexin A2 pseudogene 2) (Lipocortin II pseudogene) Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. {ECO:0000250}.
A6NNZ2 TUBB8B S278 ochoa Tubulin beta 8B Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
B2RXH8 HNRNPCL2 S38 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C-like 2 (hnRNP C-like-2) May play a role in nucleosome assembly by neutralizing basic proteins such as A and B core hnRNPs. {ECO:0000250}.
B7ZW38 HNRNPCL3 S38 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C-like 3 None
O14561 NDUFAB1 S99 ochoa Acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial (ACP) (CI-SDAP) (NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 9.6 kDa subunit) Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis (By similarity) (PubMed:27626371). Accessory and non-catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), which functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain (PubMed:27626371). Accessory protein, of the core iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) assembly complex, that regulates, in association with LYRM4, the stability and the cysteine desulfurase activity of NFS1 and participates in the [2Fe-2S] clusters assembly on the scaffolding protein ISCU (PubMed:31664822). The core iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) assembly complex is involved in the de novo synthesis of a [2Fe-2S] cluster, the first step of the mitochondrial iron-sulfur protein biogenesis. This process is initiated by the cysteine desulfurase complex (NFS1:LYRM4:NDUFAB1) that produces persulfide which is delivered on the scaffold protein ISCU in a FXN-dependent manner. Then this complex is stabilized by FDX2 which provides reducing equivalents to accomplish the [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly. Finally, the [2Fe-2S] cluster is transferred from ISCU to chaperone proteins, including HSCB, HSPA9 and GLRX5 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52505, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H1K1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27626371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31664822}.
O14578 CIT S440 ochoa Citron Rho-interacting kinase (CRIK) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 21) Plays a role in cytokinesis. Required for KIF14 localization to the central spindle and midbody. Putative RHO/RAC effector that binds to the GTP-bound forms of RHO and RAC1. It probably binds p21 with a tighter specificity in vivo. Displays serine/threonine protein kinase activity. Plays an important role in the regulation of cytokinesis and the development of the central nervous system. Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16431929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21457715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27453578}.
O14818 PSMA7 S201 ochoa Proteasome subunit alpha type-7 (Proteasome subunit RC6-1) (Proteasome subunit XAPC7) (Proteasome subunit alpha-4) (alpha-4) Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex). Inhibits the transactivation function of HIF-1A under both normoxic and hypoxia-mimicking conditions. The interaction with EMAP2 increases the proteasome-mediated HIF-1A degradation under the hypoxic conditions. Plays a role in hepatitis C virus internal ribosome entry site-mediated translation. Mediates nuclear translocation of the androgen receptor (AR) and thereby enhances androgen-mediated transactivation. Promotes MAVS degradation and thereby negatively regulates MAVS-mediated innate immune response. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11389899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11713272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12119296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15244466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19442227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19734229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27176742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610016}.
O43707 ACTN4 S423 ochoa Alpha-actinin-4 (Non-muscle alpha-actinin 4) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein (Probable). Probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex. The CART complex is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for EGFR degradation (PubMed:15772161). Involved in tight junction assembly in epithelial cells probably through interaction with MICALL2. Links MICALL2 to the actin cytoskeleton and recruits it to the tight junctions (By similarity). May also function as a transcriptional coactivator, stimulating transcription mediated by the nuclear hormone receptors PPARG and RARA (PubMed:22351778). Association with IGSF8 regulates the immune synapse formation and is required for efficient T-cell activation (PubMed:22689882). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P57780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22351778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22689882, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9508771}.
O43707 ACTN4 S461 ochoa Alpha-actinin-4 (Non-muscle alpha-actinin 4) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein (Probable). Probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex. The CART complex is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for EGFR degradation (PubMed:15772161). Involved in tight junction assembly in epithelial cells probably through interaction with MICALL2. Links MICALL2 to the actin cytoskeleton and recruits it to the tight junctions (By similarity). May also function as a transcriptional coactivator, stimulating transcription mediated by the nuclear hormone receptors PPARG and RARA (PubMed:22351778). Association with IGSF8 regulates the immune synapse formation and is required for efficient T-cell activation (PubMed:22689882). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P57780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22351778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22689882, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9508771}.
O60812 HNRNPCL1 S38 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C-like 1 (hnRNP C-like-1) (hnRNP core protein C-like 1) May play a role in nucleosome assembly by neutralizing basic proteins such as A and B core hnRNPs. {ECO:0000250}.
O75116 ROCK2 S1121 ochoa Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Rho kinase 2) (Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 2) (Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase II) (ROCK-II) (p164 ROCK-2) Protein kinase which is a key regulator of actin cytoskeleton and cell polarity. Involved in regulation of smooth muscle contraction, actin cytoskeleton organization, stress fiber and focal adhesion formation, neurite retraction, cell adhesion and motility via phosphorylation of ADD1, BRCA2, CNN1, EZR, DPYSL2, EP300, MSN, MYL9/MLC2, NPM1, RDX, PPP1R12A and VIM. Phosphorylates SORL1 and IRF4. Acts as a negative regulator of VEGF-induced angiogenic endothelial cell activation. Positively regulates the activation of p42/MAPK1-p44/MAPK3 and of p90RSK/RPS6KA1 during myogenic differentiation. Plays an important role in the timely initiation of centrosome duplication. Inhibits keratinocyte terminal differentiation. May regulate closure of the eyelids and ventral body wall through organization of actomyosin bundles. Plays a critical role in the regulation of spine and synaptic properties in the hippocampus. Plays an important role in generating the circadian rhythm of the aortic myofilament Ca(2+) sensitivity and vascular contractility by modulating the myosin light chain phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10579722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15699075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16574662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17015463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19997641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21084279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21147781}.
O75940 SMNDC1 S60 ochoa Survival of motor neuron-related-splicing factor 30 (30 kDa splicing factor SMNrp) (SMN-related protein) (Survival motor neuron domain-containing protein 1) Involved in spliceosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9817934}.
O95168 NDUFB4 S26 ochoa NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4 (Complex I-B15) (CI-B15) (NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B15 subunit) Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27626371}.
O95490 ADGRL2 S1350 ochoa Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L2 (Calcium-independent alpha-latrotoxin receptor 2) (CIRL-2) (Latrophilin homolog 1) (Latrophilin-2) (Lectomedin-1) Orphan adhesion G-protein coupled receptor (aGPCR), which mediates synapse specificity (By similarity). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors (By similarity). Following G-protein coupled receptor activation, associates with cell adhesion molecules that are expressed at the surface of adjacent cells to direct synapse specificity. Specifically mediates the establishment of perforant-path synapses on CA1-region pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus. Localizes to postsynaptic spines in excitatory synapses in the S.lacunosum-moleculare and interacts with presynaptic cell adhesion molecules, such as teneurins, promoting synapse formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TS3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZZ7}.
O95671 ASMTL S223 ochoa Probable bifunctional dTTP/UTP pyrophosphatase/methyltransferase protein [Includes: dTTP/UTP pyrophosphatase (dTTPase/UTPase) (EC 3.6.1.9) (Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphatase) (Nucleotide pyrophosphatase) (Nucleotide PPase); N-acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase-like protein (ASMTL) (EC 2.1.1.-)] Nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphatase that hydrolyzes dTTP and UTP. Can also hydrolyze CTP and the modified nucleotides pseudo-UTP, 5-methyl-UTP (m(5)UTP) and 5-methyl-CTP (m(5)CTP). Has weak activity with dCTP, 8-oxo-GTP and N(4)-methyl-dCTP (PubMed:24210219). May have a dual role in cell division arrest and in preventing the incorporation of modified nucleotides into cellular nucleic acids (PubMed:24210219). In addition, the presence of the putative catalytic domain of S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding in the C-terminal region argues for a methyltransferase activity (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24210219, ECO:0000305}.
O96018 APBA3 S46 ochoa Amyloid-beta A4 precursor protein-binding family A member 3 (Adapter protein X11gamma) (Neuron-specific X11L2 protein) (Neuronal Munc18-1-interacting protein 3) (Mint-3) May modulate processing of the amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) and hence formation of APP-beta. May enhance the activity of HIF1A in macrophages by inhibiting the activity of HIF1AN. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19726677}.
P04233 CD74 S45 psp HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain (HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain) (Ia antigen-associated invariant chain) (Ii) (CD antigen CD74) [Cleaved into: Class-II-associated invariant chain peptide (CLIP)] Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to the endosomal/lysosomal system where the antigen processing and binding of antigenic peptides to MHC class II takes place. Serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine MIF.; FUNCTION: [Class-II-associated invariant chain peptide]: Binds to the peptide-binding site of MHC class II alpha/beta heterodimers forming an alpha-beta-CLIP complex, thereby preventing the loading of antigenic peptides to the MHC class II complex until its release by HLA-DM in the endosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1448172}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform p41]: Stabilizes the conformation of mature CTSL by binding to its active site and serving as a chaperone to help maintain a pool of mature enzyme in endocytic compartments and extracellular space of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Has antiviral activity by stymieing the endosomal entry of Ebola virus and coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2 (PubMed:32855215). Disrupts cathepsin-mediated Ebola virus glycoprotein processing, which prevents viral fusion and entry. This antiviral activity is specific to p41 isoform (PubMed:32855215). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32855215}.
P04350 TUBB4A S278 ochoa Tubulin beta-4A chain (Tubulin 5 beta) (Tubulin beta-4 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P05814 CSN2 S21 psp Beta-casein Important role in determination of the surface properties of the casein micelles.
P06744 GPI S532 ochoa Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI) (EC 5.3.1.9) (Autocrine motility factor) (AMF) (Neuroleukin) (NLK) (Phosphoglucose isomerase) (PGI) (Phosphohexose isomerase) (PHI) (Sperm antigen 36) (SA-36) In the cytoplasm, catalyzes the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate, the second step in glycolysis, and the reverse reaction during gluconeogenesis (PubMed:28803808). Besides it's role as a glycolytic enzyme, also acts as a secreted cytokine: acts as an angiogenic factor (AMF) that stimulates endothelial cell motility (PubMed:11437381). Acts as a neurotrophic factor, neuroleukin, for spinal and sensory neurons (PubMed:11004567, PubMed:3352745). It is secreted by lectin-stimulated T-cells and induces immunoglobulin secretion (PubMed:11004567, PubMed:3352745). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11004567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11437381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28803808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3352745}.
P07355 ANXA2 S117 ochoa Annexin A2 (Annexin II) (Annexin-2) (Calpactin I heavy chain) (Calpactin-1 heavy chain) (Chromobindin-8) (Lipocortin II) (Placental anticoagulant protein IV) (PAP-IV) (Protein I) (p36) Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. Inhibits PCSK9-enhanced LDLR degradation, probably reduces PCSK9 protein levels via a translational mechanism but also competes with LDLR for binding with PCSK9 (PubMed:18799458, PubMed:22848640, PubMed:24808179). Binds to endosomes damaged by phagocytosis of particulate wear debris and participates in endosomal membrane stabilization, thereby limiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation (By similarity). Required for endothelial cell surface plasmin generation and may support fibrinolytic surveillance and neoangiogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22848640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24808179}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds M.pneumoniae CARDS toxin, probably serves as one receptor for this pathogen. When ANXA2 is down-regulated by siRNA, less toxin binds to human cells and less vacuolization (a symptom of M.pneumoniae infection) is seen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25139904}.
P07437 TUBB S278 ochoa Tubulin beta chain (Tubulin beta-5 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P07910 HNRNPC S38 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins C1/C2 (hnRNP C1/C2) Binds pre-mRNA and nucleates the assembly of 40S hnRNP particles (PubMed:8264621). Interacts with poly-U tracts in the 3'-UTR or 5'-UTR of mRNA and modulates the stability and the level of translation of bound mRNA molecules (PubMed:12509468, PubMed:16010978, PubMed:7567451, PubMed:8264621). Single HNRNPC tetramers bind 230-240 nucleotides. Trimers of HNRNPC tetramers bind 700 nucleotides (PubMed:8264621). May play a role in the early steps of spliceosome assembly and pre-mRNA splicing. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) has been shown to alter the local structure in mRNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) via a mechanism named 'm(6)A-switch', facilitating binding of HNRNPC, leading to regulation of mRNA splicing (PubMed:25719671). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509468, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16010978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25719671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8264621}.
P0DMR1 HNRNPCL4 S38 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C-like 4 None
P10275 AR S647 ochoa Androgen receptor (Dihydrotestosterone receptor) (Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 4) Steroid hormone receptors are ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues (PubMed:19022849). Transcription factor activity is modulated by bound coactivator and corepressor proteins like ZBTB7A that recruits NCOR1 and NCOR2 to the androgen response elements/ARE on target genes, negatively regulating androgen receptor signaling and androgen-induced cell proliferation (PubMed:20812024). Transcription activation is also down-regulated by NR0B2. Activated, but not phosphorylated, by HIPK3 and ZIPK/DAPK3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14664718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15563469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17591767, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17911242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18084323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19022849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19345326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20812024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20980437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25091737}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Lacks the C-terminal ligand-binding domain and may therefore constitutively activate the transcription of a specific set of genes independently of steroid hormones. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244107}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Lacks the C-terminal ligand-binding domain and may therefore constitutively activate the transcription of a specific set of genes independently of steroid hormones. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244107}.
P11055 MYH3 S949 ochoa Myosin-3 (Muscle embryonic myosin heavy chain) (Myosin heavy chain 3) (Myosin heavy chain, fast skeletal muscle, embryonic) (SMHCE) Muscle contraction.
P12814 ACTN1 S404 ochoa Alpha-actinin-1 (Alpha-actinin cytoskeletal isoform) (F-actin cross-linking protein) (Non-muscle alpha-actinin-1) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. Association with IGSF8 regulates the immune synapse formation and is required for efficient T-cell activation (PubMed:22689882). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22689882}.
P12814 ACTN1 S442 ochoa Alpha-actinin-1 (Alpha-actinin cytoskeletal isoform) (F-actin cross-linking protein) (Non-muscle alpha-actinin-1) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. Association with IGSF8 regulates the immune synapse formation and is required for efficient T-cell activation (PubMed:22689882). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22689882}.
P12882 MYH1 S952 ochoa Myosin-1 (Myosin heavy chain 1) (Myosin heavy chain 2x) (MyHC-2x) (Myosin heavy chain IIx/d) (MyHC-IIx/d) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 1) Required for normal hearing. It plays a role in cochlear amplification of auditory stimuli, likely through the positive regulation of prestin (SLC26A5) activity and outer hair cell (OHC) electromotility. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SX40}.
P12883 MYH7 S948 ochoa Myosin-7 (Myosin heavy chain 7) (Myosin heavy chain slow isoform) (MyHC-slow) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle beta isoform) (MyHC-beta) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. Forms regular bipolar thick filaments that, together with actin thin filaments, constitute the fundamental contractile unit of skeletal and cardiac muscle. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26150528, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26246073}.
P13533 MYH6 S950 ochoa Myosin-6 (Myosin heavy chain 6) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle alpha isoform) (MyHC-alpha) Muscle contraction.
P13535 MYH8 S951 ochoa Myosin-8 (Myosin heavy chain 8) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, perinatal) (MyHC-perinatal) Muscle contraction.
P14618 PKM S346 ochoa Pyruvate kinase PKM (EC 2.7.1.40) (Cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein) (CTHBP) (Opa-interacting protein 3) (OIP-3) (Pyruvate kinase 2/3) (Pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme) (Threonine-protein kinase PKM2) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Thyroid hormone-binding protein 1) (THBP1) (Tumor M2-PK) (Tyrosine-protein kinase PKM2) (EC 2.7.10.2) (p58) Catalyzes the final rate-limiting step of glycolysis by mediating the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, generating ATP (PubMed:15996096, PubMed:1854723, PubMed:20847263). The ratio between the highly active tetrameric form and nearly inactive dimeric form determines whether glucose carbons are channeled to biosynthetic processes or used for glycolytic ATP production (PubMed:15996096, PubMed:1854723, PubMed:20847263). The transition between the 2 forms contributes to the control of glycolysis and is important for tumor cell proliferation and survival (PubMed:15996096, PubMed:1854723, PubMed:20847263). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15996096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1854723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20847263}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform M2]: Isoform specifically expressed during embryogenesis that has low pyruvate kinase activity by itself and requires allosteric activation by D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) for pyruvate kinase activity (PubMed:18337823, PubMed:20847263). In addition to its pyruvate kinase activity in the cytoplasm, also acts as a regulator of transcription in the nucleus by acting as a protein kinase (PubMed:18191611, PubMed:21620138, PubMed:22056988, PubMed:22306293, PubMed:22901803, PubMed:24120661). Translocates into the nucleus in response to various signals, such as EGF receptor activation, and homodimerizes, leading to its conversion into a protein threonine- and tyrosine-protein kinase (PubMed:22056988, PubMed:22306293, PubMed:22901803, PubMed:24120661, PubMed:26787900). Catalyzes phosphorylation of STAT3 at 'Tyr-705' and histone H3 at 'Thr-11' (H3T11ph), leading to activate transcription (PubMed:22306293, PubMed:22901803, PubMed:24120661). Its ability to activate transcription plays a role in cancer cells by promoting cell proliferation and promote tumorigenesis (PubMed:18337823, PubMed:22901803, PubMed:26787900). Promotes the expression of the immune checkpoint protein CD274 in BMAL1-deficient macrophages (By similarity). May also act as a translation regulator for a subset of mRNAs, independently of its pyruvate kinase activity: associates with subpools of endoplasmic reticulum-associated ribosomes, binds directly to the mRNAs translated at the endoplasmic reticulum and promotes translation of these endoplasmic reticulum-destined mRNAs (By similarity). Plays a role in caspase independent cell death of tumor cells (PubMed:17308100). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17308100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18191611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20847263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21620138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22306293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22901803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26787900}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform M1]: Pyruvate kinase isoform expressed in adult tissues, which replaces isoform M2 after birth (PubMed:18337823). In contrast to isoform M2, has high pyruvate kinase activity by itself and does not require allosteric activation by D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) for activity (PubMed:20847263). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20847263}.
P14921 ETS1 S26 ochoa Protein C-ets-1 (p54) Transcription factor (PubMed:10698492, PubMed:11909962). Directly controls the expression of cytokine and chemokine genes in a wide variety of different cellular contexts (PubMed:20378371). May control the differentiation, survival and proliferation of lymphoid cells (PubMed:20378371). May also regulate angiogenesis through regulation of expression of genes controlling endothelial cell migration and invasion (PubMed:15247905, PubMed:15592518). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15247905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15592518, ECO:0000303|PubMed:20378371}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Ets-1 p27]: Acts as a dominant-negative for isoform c-ETS-1A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377509}.
P17028 ZNF24 S39 ochoa Zinc finger protein 24 (Retinoic acid suppression protein A) (RSG-A) (Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 3) (Zinc finger protein 191) (Zinc finger protein KOX17) Transcription factor required for myelination of differentiated oligodendrocytes. Required for the conversion of oligodendrocytes from the premyelinating to the myelinating state. In the developing central nervous system (CNS), involved in the maintenance in the progenitor stage by promoting the cell cycle. Specifically binds to the 5'-TCAT-3' DNA sequence (By similarity). Has transcription repressor activity in vitro. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10585455}.
P17600 SYN1 S390 ochoa Synapsin-1 (Brain protein 4.1) (Synapsin I) Neuronal phosphoprotein that coats synaptic vesicles, and binds to the cytoskeleton. Acts as a regulator of synaptic vesicles trafficking, involved in the control of neurotransmitter release at the pre-synaptic terminal (PubMed:21441247, PubMed:23406870). Also involved in the regulation of axon outgrowth and synaptogenesis (By similarity). The complex formed with NOS1 and CAPON proteins is necessary for specific nitric-oxid functions at a presynaptic level (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88935, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21441247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23406870}.
P18146 EGR1 S301 psp Early growth response protein 1 (EGR-1) (AT225) (Nerve growth factor-induced protein A) (NGFI-A) (Transcription factor ETR103) (Transcription factor Zif268) (Zinc finger protein 225) (Zinc finger protein Krox-24) Transcriptional regulator (PubMed:20121949). Recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GCG(T/G)GGGCG-3'(EGR-site) in the promoter region of target genes (By similarity). Binds double-stranded target DNA, irrespective of the cytosine methylation status (PubMed:25258363, PubMed:25999311). Regulates the transcription of numerous target genes, and thereby plays an important role in regulating the response to growth factors, DNA damage, and ischemia. Plays a role in the regulation of cell survival, proliferation and cell death. Activates expression of p53/TP53 and TGFB1, and thereby helps prevent tumor formation. Required for normal progress through mitosis and normal proliferation of hepatocytes after partial hepatectomy. Mediates responses to ischemia and hypoxia; regulates the expression of proteins such as IL1B and CXCL2 that are involved in inflammatory processes and development of tissue damage after ischemia. Regulates biosynthesis of luteinizing hormone (LHB) in the pituitary (By similarity). Regulates the amplitude of the expression rhythms of clock genes: BMAL1, PER2 and NR1D1 in the liver via the activation of PER1 (clock repressor) transcription. Regulates the rhythmic expression of core-clock gene BMAL1 in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20121949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25258363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25999311}.
P18206 VCL S120 ochoa Vinculin (Metavinculin) (MV) Actin filament (F-actin)-binding protein involved in cell-matrix adhesion and cell-cell adhesion. Regulates cell-surface E-cadherin expression and potentiates mechanosensing by the E-cadherin complex. May also play important roles in cell morphology and locomotion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484056}.
P20700 LMNB1 S58 ochoa Lamin-B1 Lamins are intermediate filament proteins that assemble into a filamentous meshwork, and which constitute the major components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). Lamins provide a framework for the nuclear envelope, bridging the nuclear envelope and chromatin, thereby playing an important role in nuclear assembly, chromatin organization, nuclear membrane and telomere dynamics (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). The structural integrity of the lamina is strictly controlled by the cell cycle, as seen by the disintegration and formation of the nuclear envelope in prophase and telophase, respectively (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32910914}.
P29401 TKT S190 ochoa Transketolase (TK) (EC 2.2.1.1) Catalyzes the transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from a ketose donor to an aldose acceptor, via a covalent intermediate with the cofactor thiamine pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27259054}.
P30307 CDC25C S75 psp M-phase inducer phosphatase 3 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Dual specificity phosphatase Cdc25C) Functions as a dosage-dependent inducer in mitotic control. Tyrosine protein phosphatase required for progression of the cell cycle (PubMed:8119945). When phosphorylated, highly effective in activating G2 cells into prophase (PubMed:8119945). Directly dephosphorylates CDK1 and activates its kinase activity (PubMed:8119945). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8119945}.
P35609 ACTN2 S201 ochoa Alpha-actinin-2 (Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 2) (F-actin cross-linking protein) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein.
P35609 ACTN2 S411 ochoa Alpha-actinin-2 (Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 2) (F-actin cross-linking protein) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein.
P35609 ACTN2 S449 ochoa Alpha-actinin-2 (Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 2) (F-actin cross-linking protein) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein.
P35869 AHR S444 psp Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (Ah receptor) (AhR) (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 76) (bHLHe76) Ligand-activated transcription factor that enables cells to adapt to changing conditions by sensing compounds from the environment, diet, microbiome and cellular metabolism, and which plays important roles in development, immunity and cancer (PubMed:23275542, PubMed:30373764, PubMed:32818467, PubMed:7961644). Upon ligand binding, translocates into the nucleus, where it heterodimerizes with ARNT and induces transcription by binding to xenobiotic response elements (XRE) (PubMed:23275542, PubMed:30373764, PubMed:7961644). Regulates a variety of biological processes, including angiogenesis, hematopoiesis, drug and lipid metabolism, cell motility and immune modulation (PubMed:12213388). Xenobiotics can act as ligands: upon xenobiotic-binding, activates the expression of multiple phase I and II xenobiotic chemical metabolizing enzyme genes (such as the CYP1A1 gene) (PubMed:7961644, PubMed:33193710). Mediates biochemical and toxic effects of halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PubMed:34521881, PubMed:7961644). Next to xenobiotics, natural ligands derived from plants, microbiota, and endogenous metabolism are potent AHR agonists (PubMed:18076143). Tryptophan (Trp) derivatives constitute an important class of endogenous AHR ligands (PubMed:32818467, PubMed:32866000). Acts as a negative regulator of anti-tumor immunity: indoles and kynurenic acid generated by Trp catabolism act as ligand and activate AHR, thereby promoting AHR-driven cancer cell motility and suppressing adaptive immunity (PubMed:32818467). Regulates the circadian clock by inhibiting the basal and circadian expression of the core circadian component PER1 (PubMed:28602820). Inhibits PER1 by repressing the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer mediated transcriptional activation of PER1 (PubMed:28602820). The heterodimer ARNT:AHR binds to core DNA sequence 5'-TGCGTG-3' within the dioxin response element (DRE) of target gene promoters and activates their transcription (PubMed:28602820). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23275542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28602820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30373764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32818467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32866000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33193710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34521881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961644, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12213388, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18076143}.
P48681 NES S51 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P49327 FASN S1129 ochoa Fatty acid synthase (EC 2.3.1.85) (Type I fatty acid synthase) [Includes: [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38); [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.39); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (EC 2.3.1.41); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.1.1.100); 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59); Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.3.1.39); Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.14)] Fatty acid synthetase is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA in the presence of NADPH. This multifunctional protein contains 7 catalytic activities and a site for the binding of the prosthetic group 4'-phosphopantetheine of the acyl carrier protein ([ACP]) domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16215233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16969344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26851298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9356448}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Fatty acid synthetase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}.
P51948 MNAT1 S190 ochoa CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 (CDK7/cyclin-H assembly factor) (Cyclin-G1-interacting protein) (Menage a trois) (RING finger protein 66) (RING finger protein MAT1) (p35) (p36) Stabilizes the cyclin H-CDK7 complex to form a functional CDK-activating kinase (CAK) enzymatic complex. CAK activates the cyclin-associated kinases CDK1, CDK2, CDK4 and CDK6 by threonine phosphorylation. CAK complexed to the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor activates RNA polymerase II by serine phosphorylation of the repetitive C-terminal domain (CTD) of its large subunit (POLR2A), allowing its escape from the promoter and elongation of the transcripts. Involved in cell cycle control and in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10024882}.
P52799 EFNB2 S284 ochoa Ephrin-B2 (EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 5) (LERK-5) (HTK ligand) (HTK-L) Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development. Binds promiscuously Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Binds to receptor tyrosine kinase including EPHA4, EPHA3 and EPHB4. Together with EPHB4 plays a central role in heart morphogenesis and angiogenesis through regulation of cell adhesion and cell migration. EPHB4-mediated forward signaling controls cellular repulsion and segregation from EFNB2-expressing cells. May play a role in constraining the orientation of longitudinally projecting axons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12734395}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Hendra virus and Nipah virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15998730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16007075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16477309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17376907}.
P62136 PPP1CA S22 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-alpha catalytic subunit (PP-1A) (EC 3.1.3.16) Protein phosphatase that associates with over 200 regulatory proteins to form highly specific holoenzymes which dephosphorylate hundreds of biological targets (PubMed:28216226, PubMed:30158517, PubMed:35768504, PubMed:35830882, PubMed:35831509, PubMed:36175670, PubMed:39603239, PubMed:39603240). Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is essential for cell division, transcription elongation, and participates in the regulation of glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility and protein synthesis (PubMed:35768504, PubMed:35830882, PubMed:35831509, PubMed:36175670, PubMed:39603239, PubMed:39603240). Involved in regulation of ionic conductances and long-term synaptic plasticity. May play an important role in dephosphorylating substrates such as the postsynaptic density-associated Ca(2+)/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II. Catalytic component of the PNUTS-PP1 protein phosphatase complex, a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) complex that promotes RNA polymerase II transcription pause-release, allowing transcription elongation: the PNUTS-PP1 complex mediates the release of RNA polymerase II from promoter-proximal region of genes by catalyzing dephosphorylation of proteins involved in transcription, such as AFF4, CDK9, MEPCE, INTS12, NCBP1, POLR2M/GDOWN1 and SUPT6H (PubMed:39603239, PubMed:39603240). The PNUTS-PP1 complex also regulates transcription termination by mediating dephosphorylation of SUPT5H in termination zones downstream of poly(A) sites, thereby promoting deceleration of RNA polymerase II transcription (PubMed:31677974). PNUTS-PP1 complex is also involved in the response to replication stress by mediating dephosphorylation of POLR2A at 'Ser-5' of the CTD, promoting RNA polymerase II degradation (PubMed:33264625). PNUTS-PP1 also plays a role in the control of chromatin structure and cell cycle progression during the transition from mitosis into interphase (PubMed:20516061). Regulates NEK2 function in terms of kinase activity and centrosome number and splitting, both in the presence and absence of radiation-induced DNA damage (PubMed:17283141). Regulator of neural tube and optic fissure closure, and enteric neural crest cell (ENCCs) migration during development (By similarity). In balance with CSNK1D and CSNK1E, determines the circadian period length, through the regulation of the speed and rhythmicity of PER1 and PER2 phosphorylation (PubMed:21712997). May dephosphorylate CSNK1D and CSNK1E (PubMed:21712997). Dephosphorylates the 'Ser-418' residue of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) from patients with rheumatoid arthritis, thereby inactivating FOXP3 and rendering Treg cells functionally defective (PubMed:23396208). Dephosphorylates CENPA (PubMed:25556658). Dephosphorylates the 'Ser-139' residue of ATG16L1 causing dissociation of ATG12-ATG5-ATG16L1 complex, thereby inhibiting autophagy (PubMed:26083323). Together with PPP1CC (PP1-gamma subunit), dephosphorylates IFIH1/MDA5 and RIG-I leading to their activation and a functional innate immune response (PubMed:23499489). Core component of the SHOC2-MRAS-PP1c (SMP) holophosphatase complex that regulates the MAPK pathway activation (PubMed:35768504, PubMed:35830882, PubMed:35831509, PubMed:36175670). The SMP complex specifically dephosphorylates the inhibitory phosphorylation at 'Ser-259' of RAF1 kinase, 'Ser-365' of BRAF kinase and 'Ser-214' of ARAF kinase, stimulating their kinase activities (PubMed:35768504, PubMed:35830882, PubMed:35831509, PubMed:36175670). The SMP complex enhances the dephosphorylation activity and substrate specificity of PP1c (PubMed:35768504, PubMed:36175670). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P62137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17283141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21712997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23396208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23499489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26083323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28216226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30158517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31677974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33264625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35768504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35830882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35831509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36175670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39603239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39603240}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Necessary for alphaviruses replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29769351}.
P68363 TUBA1B S237 ochoa Tubulin alpha-1B chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin ubiquitous) (Tubulin K-alpha-1) (Tubulin alpha-ubiquitous chain) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1B chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, protein filaments consisting of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:38305685, PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms (PubMed:38305685, PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34996871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38305685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38609661}.
P68366 TUBA4A S237 ochoa Tubulin alpha-4A chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 1) (Testis-specific alpha-tubulin) (Tubulin H2-alpha) (Tubulin alpha-1 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P68371 TUBB4B S278 ochoa Tubulin beta-4B chain (Tubulin beta-2 chain) (Tubulin beta-2C chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q00535 CDK5 S47 psp Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Cell division protein kinase 5) (Cyclin-dependent-like kinase 5) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase PSSALRE) (Tau protein kinase II catalytic subunit) (TPKII catalytic subunit) Proline-directed serine/threonine-protein kinase essential for neuronal cell cycle arrest and differentiation and may be involved in apoptotic cell death in neuronal diseases by triggering abortive cell cycle re-entry. Interacts with D1 and D3-type G1 cyclins. Phosphorylates SRC, NOS3, VIM/vimentin, p35/CDK5R1, MEF2A, SIPA1L1, SH3GLB1, PXN, PAK1, MCAM/MUC18, SEPT5, SYN1, DNM1, AMPH, SYNJ1, CDK16, RAC1, RHOA, CDC42, TONEBP/NFAT5, MAPT/TAU, MAP1B, histone H1, p53/TP53, HDAC1, APEX1, PTK2/FAK1, huntingtin/HTT, ATM, MAP2, NEFH and NEFM. Regulates several neuronal development and physiological processes including neuronal survival, migration and differentiation, axonal and neurite growth, synaptogenesis, oligodendrocyte differentiation, synaptic plasticity and neurotransmission, by phosphorylating key proteins. Negatively regulates the CACNA1B/CAV2.2 -mediated Ca(2+) release probability at hippocampal neuronal soma and synaptic terminals (By similarity). Activated by interaction with CDK5R1 (p35) and CDK5R2 (p39), especially in postmitotic neurons, and promotes CDK5R1 (p35) expression in an autostimulation loop. Phosphorylates many downstream substrates such as Rho and Ras family small GTPases (e.g. PAK1, RAC1, RHOA, CDC42) or microtubule-binding proteins (e.g. MAPT/TAU, MAP2, MAP1B), and modulates actin dynamics to regulate neurite growth and/or spine morphogenesis. Also phosphorylates exocytosis associated proteins such as MCAM/MUC18, SEPT5, SYN1, and CDK16/PCTAIRE1 as well as endocytosis associated proteins such as DNM1, AMPH and SYNJ1 at synaptic terminals. In the mature central nervous system (CNS), regulates neurotransmitter movements by phosphorylating substrates associated with neurotransmitter release and synapse plasticity; synaptic vesicle exocytosis, vesicles fusion with the presynaptic membrane, and endocytosis. Promotes cell survival by activating anti-apoptotic proteins BCL2 and STAT3, and negatively regulating of JNK3/MAPK10 activity. Phosphorylation of p53/TP53 in response to genotoxic and oxidative stresses enhances its stabilization by preventing ubiquitin ligase-mediated proteasomal degradation, and induces transactivation of p53/TP53 target genes, thus regulating apoptosis. Phosphorylation of p35/CDK5R1 enhances its stabilization by preventing calpain-mediated proteolysis producing p25/CDK5R1 and avoiding ubiquitin ligase-mediated proteasomal degradation. During aberrant cell-cycle activity and DNA damage, p25/CDK5 activity elicits cell-cycle activity and double-strand DNA breaks that precedes neuronal death by deregulating HDAC1. DNA damage triggered phosphorylation of huntingtin/HTT in nuclei of neurons protects neurons against polyglutamine expansion as well as DNA damage mediated toxicity. Phosphorylation of PXN reduces its interaction with PTK2/FAK1 in matrix-cell focal adhesions (MCFA) during oligodendrocytes (OLs) differentiation. Negative regulator of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Activator of the GAIT (IFN-gamma-activated inhibitor of translation) pathway, which suppresses expression of a post-transcriptional regulon of proinflammatory genes in myeloid cells; phosphorylates the linker domain of glutamyl-prolyl tRNA synthetase (EPRS) in a IFN-gamma-dependent manner, the initial event in assembly of the GAIT complex. Phosphorylation of SH3GLB1 is required for autophagy induction in starved neurons. Phosphorylation of TONEBP/NFAT5 in response to osmotic stress mediates its rapid nuclear localization. MEF2 is inactivated by phosphorylation in nucleus in response to neurotoxin, thus leading to neuronal apoptosis. APEX1 AP-endodeoxyribonuclease is repressed by phosphorylation, resulting in accumulation of DNA damage and contributing to neuronal death. NOS3 phosphorylation down regulates NOS3-derived nitrite (NO) levels. SRC phosphorylation mediates its ubiquitin-dependent degradation and thus leads to cytoskeletal reorganization. May regulate endothelial cell migration and angiogenesis via the modulation of lamellipodia formation. Involved in dendritic spine morphogenesis by mediating the EFNA1-EPHA4 signaling. The complex p35/CDK5 participates in the regulation of the circadian clock by modulating the function of CLOCK protein: phosphorylates CLOCK at 'Thr-451' and 'Thr-461' and regulates the transcriptional activity of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer in association with altered stability and subcellular distribution. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12393264, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12691662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15992363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17009320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17121855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17591690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17611284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17671990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19081376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19693690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20061803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20213743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20826806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21209322, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21442427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21465480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21499257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822744}.
Q04206 RELA S131 psp Transcription factor p65 (Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit) (Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 3) NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52. The heterodimeric RELA-NFKB1 complex appears to be most abundant one. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors, respectively. The NF-kappa-B heterodimeric RELA-NFKB1 and RELA-REL complexes, for instance, function as transcriptional activators. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor (I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway, I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases (IKKs) in response to different activators, subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. The inhibitory effect of I-kappa-B on NF-kappa-B through retention in the cytoplasm is exerted primarily through the interaction with RELA. RELA shows a weak DNA-binding site which could contribute directly to DNA binding in the NF-kappa-B complex. Besides its activity as a direct transcriptional activator, it is also able to modulate promoters accessibility to transcription factors and thereby indirectly regulate gene expression. Associates with chromatin at the NF-kappa-B promoter region via association with DDX1. Essential for cytokine gene expression in T-cells (PubMed:15790681). The NF-kappa-B homodimeric RELA-RELA complex appears to be involved in invasin-mediated activation of IL-8 expression. Key transcription factor regulating the IFN response during SARS-CoV-2 infection (PubMed:33440148). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10928981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12748188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17000776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17620405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19058135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20547752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33440148}.
Q05513 PRKCZ S190 ochoa Protein kinase C zeta type (EC 2.7.11.13) (nPKC-zeta) Calcium- and diacylglycerol-independent serine/threonine-protein kinase that functions in phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase cascade, and is involved in NF-kappa-B activation, mitogenic signaling, cell proliferation, cell polarity, inflammatory response and maintenance of long-term potentiation (LTP). Upon lipopolysaccharide (LPS) treatment in macrophages, or following mitogenic stimuli, functions downstream of PI3K to activate MAP2K1/MEK1-MAPK1/ERK2 signaling cascade independently of RAF1 activation. Required for insulin-dependent activation of AKT3, but may function as an adapter rather than a direct activator. Upon insulin treatment may act as a downstream effector of PI3K and contribute to the activation of translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 and subsequent glucose transport in adipocytes. In EGF-induced cells, binds and activates MAP2K5/MEK5-MAPK7/ERK5 independently of its kinase activity and can activate JUN promoter through MEF2C. Through binding with SQSTM1/p62, functions in interleukin-1 signaling and activation of NF-kappa-B with the specific adapters RIPK1 and TRAF6. Participates in TNF-dependent transactivation of NF-kappa-B by phosphorylating and activating IKBKB kinase, which in turn leads to the degradation of NF-kappa-B inhibitors. In migrating astrocytes, forms a cytoplasmic complex with PARD6A and is recruited by CDC42 to function in the establishment of cell polarity along with the microtubule motor and dynein. In association with FEZ1, stimulates neuronal differentiation in PC12 cells. In the inflammatory response, is required for the T-helper 2 (Th2) differentiation process, including interleukin production, efficient activation of JAK1 and the subsequent phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6. May be involved in development of allergic airway inflammation (asthma), a process dependent on Th2 immune response. In the NF-kappa-B-mediated inflammatory response, can relieve SETD6-dependent repression of NF-kappa-B target genes by phosphorylating the RELA subunit at 'Ser-311'. Phosphorylates VAMP2 in vitro (PubMed:17313651). Phosphorylates and activates LRRK1, which phosphorylates RAB proteins involved in intracellular trafficking (PubMed:36040231). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11035106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12162751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15084291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15324659, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17313651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36040231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9447975}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in late synaptic long term potention phase in CA1 hippocampal cells and long term memory maintenance. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q02956}.
Q08043 ACTN3 S418 ochoa Alpha-actinin-3 (Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 3) (F-actin cross-linking protein) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein.
Q08043 ACTN3 S456 ochoa Alpha-actinin-3 (Alpha-actinin skeletal muscle isoform 3) (F-actin cross-linking protein) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein.
Q12955 ANK3 S4298 ochoa Ankyrin-3 (ANK-3) (Ankyrin-G) Membrane-cytoskeleton linker. May participate in the maintenance/targeting of ion channels and cell adhesion molecules at the nodes of Ranvier and axonal initial segments (PubMed:7836469). In skeletal muscle, required for costamere localization of DMD and betaDAG1 (By similarity). Regulates KCNA1 channel activity in function of dietary Mg(2+) levels, and thereby contributes to the regulation of renal Mg(2+) reabsorption (PubMed:23903368). Required for intracellular adhesion and junctional conductance in myocytes, potentially via stabilization of GJA1/CX43 protein abundance and promotion of PKP2, GJA1/CX43, and SCN5A/Nav1.5 localization to cell-cell junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G5E8K5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23903368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7836469}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: May be part of a Golgi-specific membrane cytoskeleton in association with beta-spectrin. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17974005}.
Q13033 STRN3 S323 ochoa Striatin-3 (Cell cycle autoantigen SG2NA) (S/G2 antigen) Calmodulin-binding scaffolding protein which is the center of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes (PubMed:18782753, PubMed:30622739, PubMed:33633399). STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30622739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33633399, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26876214}.
Q13151 HNRNPA0 S21 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A0 (hnRNP A0) mRNA-binding component of ribonucleosomes. Specifically binds AU-rich element (ARE)-containing mRNAs. Involved in post-transcriptional regulation of cytokines mRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12456657}.
Q13158 FADD S41 ochoa FAS-associated death domain protein (FAS-associating death domain-containing protein) (Growth-inhibiting gene 3 protein) (Mediator of receptor induced toxicity) Apoptotic adapter molecule that recruits caspases CASP8 or CASP10 to the activated FAS/CD95 or TNFRSF1A/TNFR-1 receptors (PubMed:16762833, PubMed:19118384, PubMed:20935634, PubMed:23955153, PubMed:24025841, PubMed:7538907, PubMed:9184224). The resulting aggregate called the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs CASP8 proteolytic activation (PubMed:16762833, PubMed:19118384, PubMed:20935634, PubMed:7538907, PubMed:9184224). Active CASP8 initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases mediating apoptosis (PubMed:16762833). Involved in interferon-mediated antiviral immune response, playing a role in the positive regulation of interferon signaling (PubMed:21109225, PubMed:24204270). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16762833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19118384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20935634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21109225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23955153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24025841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7538907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184224}.
Q13422 IKZF1 S389 ochoa DNA-binding protein Ikaros (Ikaros family zinc finger protein 1) (Lymphoid transcription factor LyF-1) Transcription regulator of hematopoietic cell differentiation (PubMed:17934067). Binds gamma-satellite DNA (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:19141594). Plays a role in the development of lymphocytes, B- and T-cells. Binds and activates the enhancer (delta-A element) of the CD3-delta gene. Repressor of the TDT (fikzfterminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase) gene during thymocyte differentiation. Regulates transcription through association with both HDAC-dependent and HDAC-independent complexes. Targets the 2 chromatin-remodeling complexes, NuRD and BAF (SWI/SNF), in a single complex (PYR complex), to the beta-globin locus in adult erythrocytes. Increases normal apoptosis in adult erythroid cells. Confers early temporal competence to retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) (By similarity). Function is isoform-specific and is modulated by dominant-negative inactive isoforms (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:17934067). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10204490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17135265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17934067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141594}.
Q13459 MYO9B S1999 ochoa Unconventional myosin-IXb (Unconventional myosin-9b) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Binds actin with high affinity both in the absence and presence of ATP and its mechanochemical activity is inhibited by calcium ions (PubMed:9490638). Also acts as a GTPase activator for RHOA (PubMed:26529257, PubMed:9490638). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration via its role as RHOA GTPase activator. This is regulated by its interaction with the SLIT2 receptor ROBO1; interaction with ROBO1 impairs interaction with RHOA and subsequent activation of RHOA GTPase activity, and thereby leads to increased levels of active, GTP-bound RHOA (PubMed:26529257). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26529257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490638}.
Q13535 ATR Y310 psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (EC 2.7.11.1) (Ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein) (FRAP-related protein 1) Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon genotoxic stresses such as ionizing radiation (IR), ultraviolet light (UV), or DNA replication stalling, thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor (PubMed:10597277, PubMed:10608806, PubMed:10859164, PubMed:11721054, PubMed:12791985, PubMed:12814551, PubMed:14657349, PubMed:14729973, PubMed:14742437, PubMed:15210935, PubMed:15496423, PubMed:16260606, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:25083873, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:30139873, PubMed:33848395, PubMed:37788673, PubMed:37832547, PubMed:9427750, PubMed:9636169). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed:10597277, PubMed:10608806, PubMed:10859164, PubMed:11721054, PubMed:12791985, PubMed:12814551, PubMed:14657349, PubMed:14729973, PubMed:14742437, PubMed:15210935, PubMed:15496423, PubMed:16260606, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:33848395, PubMed:9427750, PubMed:9636169). Phosphorylates BRCA1, CHEK1, MCM2, RAD17, RBBP8, RPA2, SMC1 and p53/TP53, which collectively inhibit DNA replication and mitosis and promote DNA repair, recombination and apoptosis (PubMed:11114888, PubMed:11418864, PubMed:11865061, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:25083873, PubMed:9925639). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX at sites of DNA damage, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (PubMed:11673449). Required for FANCD2 ubiquitination (PubMed:15314022). Critical for maintenance of fragile site stability and efficient regulation of centrosome duplication (PubMed:12526805). Acts as a regulator of the S-G2 transition by restricting the activity of CDK1 during S-phase to prevent premature entry into G2 (PubMed:30139873). Acts as a regulator of the nuclear envelope integrity in response to DNA damage and stress (PubMed:25083873, PubMed:37788673, PubMed:37832547). Acts as a mechanical stress sensor at the nuclear envelope: relocalizes to the nuclear envelope in response to mechanical stress and mediates a checkpoint via phosphorylation of CHEK1 (PubMed:25083873). Also promotes nuclear envelope rupture in response to DNA damage by mediating phosphorylation of LMNA at 'Ser-282', leading to lamin disassembly (PubMed:37832547). Involved in the inflammatory response to genome instability and double-stranded DNA breaks: acts by localizing to micronuclei arising from genome instability and catalyzing phosphorylation of LMNA at 'Ser-395', priming LMNA for subsequent phosphorylation by CDK1 and micronuclei envelope rupture (PubMed:37788673). The rupture of micronuclear envelope triggers the cGAS-STING pathway thereby activating the type I interferon response and innate immunity (PubMed:37788673). Positively regulates the restart of stalled replication forks following activation by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKK8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10597277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10859164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11114888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11673449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11721054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11865061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12791985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12814551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14657349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14729973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14742437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15314022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16260606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21777809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23273981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25083873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30139873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33848395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37788673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37832547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9427750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9636169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9925639}.
Q13535 ATR S1333 psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR (EC 2.7.11.1) (Ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein) (FRAP-related protein 1) Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon genotoxic stresses such as ionizing radiation (IR), ultraviolet light (UV), or DNA replication stalling, thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor (PubMed:10597277, PubMed:10608806, PubMed:10859164, PubMed:11721054, PubMed:12791985, PubMed:12814551, PubMed:14657349, PubMed:14729973, PubMed:14742437, PubMed:15210935, PubMed:15496423, PubMed:16260606, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:25083873, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:30139873, PubMed:33848395, PubMed:37788673, PubMed:37832547, PubMed:9427750, PubMed:9636169). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed:10597277, PubMed:10608806, PubMed:10859164, PubMed:11721054, PubMed:12791985, PubMed:12814551, PubMed:14657349, PubMed:14729973, PubMed:14742437, PubMed:15210935, PubMed:15496423, PubMed:16260606, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:33848395, PubMed:9427750, PubMed:9636169). Phosphorylates BRCA1, CHEK1, MCM2, RAD17, RBBP8, RPA2, SMC1 and p53/TP53, which collectively inhibit DNA replication and mitosis and promote DNA repair, recombination and apoptosis (PubMed:11114888, PubMed:11418864, PubMed:11865061, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:25083873, PubMed:9925639). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX at sites of DNA damage, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (PubMed:11673449). Required for FANCD2 ubiquitination (PubMed:15314022). Critical for maintenance of fragile site stability and efficient regulation of centrosome duplication (PubMed:12526805). Acts as a regulator of the S-G2 transition by restricting the activity of CDK1 during S-phase to prevent premature entry into G2 (PubMed:30139873). Acts as a regulator of the nuclear envelope integrity in response to DNA damage and stress (PubMed:25083873, PubMed:37788673, PubMed:37832547). Acts as a mechanical stress sensor at the nuclear envelope: relocalizes to the nuclear envelope in response to mechanical stress and mediates a checkpoint via phosphorylation of CHEK1 (PubMed:25083873). Also promotes nuclear envelope rupture in response to DNA damage by mediating phosphorylation of LMNA at 'Ser-282', leading to lamin disassembly (PubMed:37832547). Involved in the inflammatory response to genome instability and double-stranded DNA breaks: acts by localizing to micronuclei arising from genome instability and catalyzing phosphorylation of LMNA at 'Ser-395', priming LMNA for subsequent phosphorylation by CDK1 and micronuclei envelope rupture (PubMed:37788673). The rupture of micronuclear envelope triggers the cGAS-STING pathway thereby activating the type I interferon response and innate immunity (PubMed:37788673). Positively regulates the restart of stalled replication forks following activation by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKK8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10597277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10859164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11114888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11673449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11721054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11865061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12791985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12814551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14657349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14729973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14742437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15314022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16260606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21777809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23273981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25083873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30139873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33848395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37788673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37832547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9427750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9636169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9925639}.
Q13813 SPTAN1 S2138 ochoa Spectrin alpha chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (Alpha-II spectrin) (Fodrin alpha chain) (Spectrin, non-erythroid alpha subunit) Fodrin, which seems to be involved in secretion, interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane.
Q13885 TUBB2A S278 ochoa Tubulin beta-2A chain (Tubulin beta class IIa) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q14156 EFR3A S694 ochoa Protein EFR3 homolog A (Protein EFR3-like) Component of a complex required to localize phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) to the plasma membrane (PubMed:23229899, PubMed:25608530, PubMed:26571211). The complex acts as a regulator of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) synthesis (Probable). In the complex, EFR3A probably acts as the membrane-anchoring component (PubMed:23229899). Also involved in responsiveness to G-protein-coupled receptors; it is however unclear whether this role is direct or indirect (PubMed:25380825). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25380825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25608530, ECO:0000305}.
Q14161 GIT2 S360 ochoa ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2 (ARF GAP GIT2) (Cool-interacting tyrosine-phosphorylated protein 2) (CAT-2) (CAT2) (G protein-coupled receptor kinase-interactor 2) (GRK-interacting protein 2) GTPase-activating protein for ADP ribosylation factor family members, including ARF1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10896954}.
Q14807 KIF22 S455 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF22 (Kinesin-like DNA-binding protein) (Kinesin-like protein 4) Kinesin family member that is involved in spindle formation and the movements of chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis. Binds to microtubules and to DNA (By similarity). Plays a role in congression of laterally attached chromosomes in NDC80-depleted cells (PubMed:25743205). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9I869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25743205}.
Q14997 PSME4 S1614 ochoa Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 (Proteasome activator PA200) (Protein BLM10 homolog) (Blm10) (hBlm10) Associated component of the proteasome that specifically recognizes acetylated histones and promotes ATP- and ubiquitin-independent degradation of core histones during spermatogenesis and DNA damage response. Recognizes and binds acetylated histones via its bromodomain-like (BRDL) region and activates the proteasome by opening the gated channel for substrate entry. Binds to the core proteasome via its C-terminus, which occupies the same binding sites as the proteasomal ATPases, opening the closed structure of the proteasome via an active gating mechanism. Component of the spermatoproteasome, a form of the proteasome specifically found in testis: binds to acetylated histones and promotes degradation of histones, thereby participating actively to the exchange of histones during spermatogenesis. Also involved in DNA damage response in somatic cells, by promoting degradation of histones following DNA double-strand breaks. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12093752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18845680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22550082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23706739}.
Q15334 LLGL1 S488 ochoa Lethal(2) giant larvae protein homolog 1 (LLGL) (DLG4) (Hugl-1) (Human homolog to the D-lgl gene protein) Cortical cytoskeleton protein found in a complex involved in maintaining cell polarity and epithelial integrity. Involved in the regulation of mitotic spindle orientation, proliferation, differentiation and tissue organization of neuroepithelial cells. Involved in axonogenesis through RAB10 activation thereby regulating vesicular membrane trafficking toward the axonal plasma membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16170365}.
Q16881 TXNRD1 S160 ochoa Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic (TR) (EC 1.8.1.9) (Gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 12 protein) (GRIM-12) (Gene associated with retinoic and IFN-induced mortality 12 protein) (KM-102-derived reductase-like factor) (Peroxidase TXNRD1) (EC 1.11.1.2) (Thioredoxin reductase TR1) Reduces disulfideprotein thioredoxin (Trx) to its dithiol-containing form (PubMed:8577704). Homodimeric flavoprotein involved in the regulation of cellular redox reactions, growth and differentiation. Contains a selenocysteine residue at the C-terminal active site that is essential for catalysis (Probable). Also has reductase activity on hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) (PubMed:10849437). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10849437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8577704, ECO:0000305|PubMed:17512005}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Induces actin and tubulin polymerization, leading to formation of cell membrane protrusions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8577704}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Enhances the transcriptional activity of estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15199063}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Enhances the transcriptional activity of the estrogen receptor ESR2 only (PubMed:15199063). Mediates cell death induced by a combination of interferon-beta and retinoic acid (PubMed:9774665). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15199063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9774665}.
Q3MJ13 WDR72 S970 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 72 Plays a major role in formation of tooth enamel (PubMed:19853237, PubMed:25008349). Specifically required during the maturation phase of amelogenesis for normal formation of the enamel matrix and clearance of enamel proteins. May be involved in localization of the calcium transporter SLC24A4 to the ameloblast cell membrane. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YYM4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19853237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25008349}.
Q3ZCM7 TUBB8 S278 ochoa Tubulin beta-8 chain (Tubulin beta 8 class VIII) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. TUBB8 has a key role in meiotic spindle assembly and oocyte maturation (PubMed:26789871, PubMed:34509376). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26789871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34509376}.
Q53HL2 CDCA8 S244 ochoa Borealin (Cell division cycle-associated protein 8) (Dasra-B) (hDasra-B) (Pluripotent embryonic stem cell-related gene 3 protein) Component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC), a complex that acts as a key regulator of mitosis. The CPC complex has essential functions at the centromere in ensuring correct chromosome alignment and segregation and is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly. Major effector of the TTK kinase in the control of attachment-error-correction and chromosome alignment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15249581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15260989, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16571674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18243099}.
Q5T5Y3 CAMSAP1 S1239 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1 Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:19508979, PubMed:21834987, PubMed:24117850, PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and stabilizes microtubules (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). In contrast to CAMSAP2 and CAMSAP3, tracks along the growing tips of minus-end microtubules without significantly affecting the polymerization rate: binds at the very tip of the microtubules minus-end and acts as a minus-end tracking protein (-TIP) that dissociates from microtubules after allowing tubulin incorporation (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Through interaction with spectrin may regulate neurite outgrowth (PubMed:24117850). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19508979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24117850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706919}.
Q5TH69 ARFGEF3 S468 ochoa Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 3 (ARFGEF family member 3) Participates in the regulation of systemic glucose homeostasis, where it negatively regulates insulin granule biogenesis in pancreatic islet beta cells (By similarity). Also regulates glucagon granule production in pancreatic alpha cells (By similarity). Inhibits nuclear translocation of the transcriptional coregulator PHB2 and may enhance estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells (PubMed:19496786). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UGY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19496786}.
Q5VT25 CDC42BPA S940 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK alpha (EC 2.7.11.1) (CDC42-binding protein kinase alpha) (DMPK-like alpha) (Myotonic dystrophy kinase-related CDC42-binding kinase alpha) (MRCK alpha) (Myotonic dystrophy protein kinase-like alpha) Serine/threonine-protein kinase which is an important downstream effector of CDC42 and plays a role in the regulation of cytoskeleton reorganization and cell migration (PubMed:15723050, PubMed:9092543, PubMed:9418861). Regulates actin cytoskeletal reorganization via phosphorylation of PPP1R12C and MYL9/MLC2 (PubMed:21457715). In concert with MYO18A and LURAP1, is involved in modulating lamellar actomyosin retrograde flow that is crucial to cell protrusion and migration (PubMed:18854160). Phosphorylates: PPP1R12A, LIMK1 and LIMK2 (PubMed:11340065, PubMed:11399775). May play a role in TFRC-mediated iron uptake (PubMed:20188707). In concert with FAM89B/LRAP25 mediates the targeting of LIMK1 to the lamellipodium resulting in its activation and subsequent phosphorylation of CFL1 which is important for lamellipodial F-actin regulation (By similarity). Triggers the formation of an extrusion apical actin ring required for epithelial extrusion of apoptotic cells (PubMed:29162624). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UU96, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11340065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11399775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18854160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21457715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29162624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9092543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9418861}.
Q68DQ2 CRYBG3 S618 ochoa Very large A-kinase anchor protein (vlAKAP) (Beta/gamma crystallin domain-containing protein 3) [Isoform vlAKAP]: Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25097019}.
Q6PJT7 ZC3H14 S281 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 14 (Mammalian suppressor of tau pathology-2) (MSUT-2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-37) RNA-binding protein involved in the biogenesis of circular RNAs (circRNAs), which are produced by back-splicing circularization of pre-mRNAs (PubMed:39461343). Acts by binding to both exon-intron boundary and 3'-UTR of pre-mRNAs to promote circRNA biogenesis through dimerization and the association with the spliceosome (PubMed:39461343). Required for spermatogenesis via involvement in circRNA biogenesis (PubMed:39461343). Regulates the pre-mRNA processing of ATP5MC1; preventing its degradation (PubMed:27563065). Also binds the poly(A) tail of mRNAs; controlling poly(A) length in neuronal cells (PubMed:17630287, PubMed:24671764). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17630287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24671764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27563065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39461343}.
Q6R327 RICTOR S1174 ochoa Rapamycin-insensitive companion of mTOR (AVO3 homolog) (hAVO3) Component of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2), which transduces signals from growth factors to pathways involved in proliferation, cytoskeletal organization, lipogenesis and anabolic output (PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15718470, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19995915, PubMed:21343617, PubMed:33158864, PubMed:35904232, PubMed:35926713). In response to growth factors, mTORC2 phosphorylates and activates AGC protein kinase family members, including AKT (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3), PKC (PRKCA, PRKCB and PRKCE) and SGK1 (PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915). In contrast to mTORC1, mTORC2 is nutrient-insensitive (PubMed:15467718, PubMed:21343617). Within the mTORC2 complex, RICTOR probably acts as a molecular adapter (PubMed:21343617, PubMed:33158864, PubMed:35926713). RICTOR is responsible for the FKBP12-rapamycin-insensitivity of mTORC2 (PubMed:33158864). mTORC2 plays a critical role in AKT1 activation by mediating phosphorylation of different sites depending on the context, such as 'Thr-450', 'Ser-473', 'Ser-477' or 'Thr-479', facilitating the phosphorylation of the activation loop of AKT1 on 'Thr-308' by PDPK1/PDK1 which is a prerequisite for full activation (PubMed:15718470, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:35926713). mTORC2 catalyzes the phosphorylation of SGK1 at 'Ser-422' and of PRKCA on 'Ser-657' (By similarity). The mTORC2 complex also phosphorylates various proteins involved in insulin signaling, such as FBXW8 and IGF2BP1 (By similarity). mTORC2 acts upstream of Rho GTPases to regulate the actin cytoskeleton, probably by activating one or more Rho-type guanine nucleotide exchange factors (PubMed:15467718). mTORC2 promotes the serum-induced formation of stress-fibers or F-actin (PubMed:15467718). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QI06, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15268862, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15467718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15718470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19720745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19995915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21343617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33158864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35904232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35926713}.
Q6WCQ1 MPRIP S891 ochoa Myosin phosphatase Rho-interacting protein (M-RIP) (Rho-interacting protein 3) (RIP3) (p116Rip) Targets myosin phosphatase to the actin cytoskeleton. Required for the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton by RhoA and ROCK1. Depletion leads to an increased number of stress fibers in smooth muscle cells through stabilization of actin fibers by phosphorylated myosin. Overexpression of MRIP as well as its F-actin-binding region leads to disassembly of stress fibers in neuronal cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16257966}.
Q7Z3F1 GPR155 S741 ochoa Lysosomal cholesterol signaling protein (LYCHOS) (G-protein coupled receptor PGR22) Cholesterol-binding protein that acts as a regulator of mTORC1 signaling pathway (PubMed:36007018). Acts as a sensor of cholesterol to signal cholesterol sufficiency to mTORC1: in presence of cholesterol, binds cholesterol, leading to disruption of the interaction between the GATOR1 and KICSTOR complexes and promotion of mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:36007018, PubMed:39358511). Upon cholesterol starvation, GPR155/LYCHOS is unable to perturb the association between GATOR1 and KICSTOR, leading to mTORC1 signaling inhibition (PubMed:36007018). Binds indole-3-acetic acid and may play a role in tryptophan metabolism (PubMed:39358511). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36007018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39358511}.
Q7Z7G8 VPS13B S105 ochoa Intermembrane lipid transfer protein VPS13B (Cohen syndrome protein 1) (Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13B) Mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (By similarity). Binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (By similarity). Functions as a tethering factor in the slow endocytic recycling pathway, to assist traffic between early and recycling endosomes (PubMed:24334764, PubMed:30962439, PubMed:32375900). Involved in the transport of proacrosomal vesicles to the nuclear dense lamina (NDL) during spermatid development (By similarity). Plays a role in the assembly of the Golgi apparatus, possibly by mediating trafficking to the Golgi membrane (PubMed:21865173). Plays a role in the development of the nervous system, and may be required for neuron projection development (PubMed:25492866, PubMed:32560273). May also play a role during adipose tissue development (PubMed:26358774). Required for maintenance of the ocular lens (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07878, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TY5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21865173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24334764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26358774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30962439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32375900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32560273, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25492866, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32560273}.
Q86SQ7 SDCCAG8 S92 ochoa Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 8 (Antigen NY-CO-8) (Centrosomal colon cancer autoantigen protein) (hCCCAP) Plays a role in the establishment of cell polarity and epithelial lumen formation (By similarity). Also plays an essential role in ciliogenesis and subsequent Hedgehog signaling pathway that requires the presence of intact primary cilia for pathway activation. Mechanistically, interacts with and mediates RABEP2 centrosomal localization which is critical for ciliogenesis (PubMed:27224062). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80UF4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27224062}.
Q86V15 CASZ1 S720 ochoa Zinc finger protein castor homolog 1 (Castor-related protein) (Putative survival-related protein) (Zinc finger protein 693) Transcriptional activator (PubMed:23639441, PubMed:27693370). Involved in vascular assembly and morphogenesis through direct transcriptional regulation of EGFL7 (PubMed:23639441). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23639441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27693370}.
Q86V48 LUZP1 S59 ochoa Leucine zipper protein 1 (Filamin mechanobinding actin cross-linking protein) (Fimbacin) F-actin cross-linking protein (PubMed:30990684). Stabilizes actin and acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Positively regulates the phosphorylation of both myosin II and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit PPP1R12A/MYPT1 and promotes the assembly of myosin II stacks within actin stress fibers (PubMed:38832964). Inhibits the phosphorylation of myosin light chain MYL9 by DAPK3 and suppresses the constriction velocity of the contractile ring during cytokinesis (PubMed:38009294). Binds to microtubules and promotes epithelial cell apical constriction by up-regulating levels of diphosphorylated myosin light chain (MLC) through microtubule-dependent inhibition of MLC dephosphorylation by myosin phosphatase (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration, nuclear size and centriole number, probably through regulation of the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). Component of the CERF-1 and CERF-5 chromatin remodeling complexes in embryonic stem cells where it acts to stabilize the complexes (By similarity). Plays a role in embryonic brain and cardiovascular development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4U7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30990684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38009294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38832964}.
Q8N1G2 CMTR1 S121 ochoa Cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase 1 (EC 2.1.1.57) (Cap methyltransferase 1) (Cap1 2'O-ribose methyltransferase 1) (MTr1) (hMTr1) (FtsJ methyltransferase domain-containing protein 2) (Interferon-stimulated gene 95 kDa protein) (ISG95) S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that mediates mRNA cap1 2'-O-ribose methylation to the 5'-cap structure of mRNAs. Methylates the ribose of the first nucleotide of a m(7)GpppG-capped mRNA and small nuclear RNA (snRNA) to produce m(7)GpppRm (cap1). Displays a preference for cap0 transcripts. Cap1 modification is linked to higher levels of translation. May be involved in the interferon response pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18533109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21310715}.
Q8N2G6 ZCCHC24 S65 ochoa Zinc finger CCHC domain-containing protein 24 None
Q8N3E9 PLCD3 S573 ochoa 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-3 (EC 3.1.4.11) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-delta-3) (Phospholipase C-delta-3) (PLC-delta-3) Hydrolyzes the phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to generate 2 second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). DAG mediates the activation of protein kinase C (PKC), while IP3 releases Ca(2+) from intracellular stores. Essential for trophoblast and placental development. May participate in cytokinesis by hydrolyzing PIP2 at the cleavage furrow (PubMed:10336610). Regulates neurite outgrowth through the inhibition of RhoA/Rho kinase signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2J0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10336610}.
Q8NB90 AFG2A S250 ochoa ATPase family gene 2 protein homolog A (EC 3.6.4.10) (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) (Ribosome biogenesis protein SPATA5) (Spermatogenesis-associated factor protein) (Spermatogenesis-associated protein 5) ATP-dependent chaperone part of the 55LCC heterohexameric ATPase complex which is chromatin-associated and promotes replisome proteostasis to maintain replication fork progression and genome stability. Required for replication fork progression, sister chromatid cohesion, and chromosome stability. The ATPase activity is specifically enhanced by replication fork DNA and is coupled to cysteine protease-dependent cleavage of replisome substrates in response to replication fork damage. Uses ATPase activity to process replisome substrates in S-phase, facilitating their proteolytic turnover from chromatin to ensure DNA replication and mitotic fidelity (PubMed:38554706). Plays an essential role in the cytoplasmic maturation steps of pre-60S ribosomal particles by promoting the release of shuttling protein RSL24D1/RLP24 from the pre-ribosomal particles (PubMed:35354024, PubMed:38554706). May be involved in morphological and functional mitochondrial transformations during spermatogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UMC0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35354024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38554706}.
Q8NCE0 TSEN2 S205 ochoa tRNA-splicing endonuclease subunit Sen2 (EC 4.6.1.16) (tRNA-intron endonuclease Sen2) (HsSen2) Constitutes one of the two catalytic subunit of the tRNA-splicing endonuclease complex, a complex responsible for identification and cleavage of the splice sites in pre-tRNA. It cleaves pre-tRNA at the 5'- and 3'-splice sites to release the intron. The products are an intron and two tRNA half-molecules bearing 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH termini. There are no conserved sequences at the splice sites, but the intron is invariably located at the same site in the gene, placing the splice sites an invariant distance from the constant structural features of the tRNA body. Isoform 1 probably carries the active site for 5'-splice site cleavage. The tRNA splicing endonuclease is also involved in mRNA processing via its association with pre-mRNA 3'-end processing factors, establishing a link between pre-tRNA splicing and pre-mRNA 3'-end formation, suggesting that the endonuclease subunits function in multiple RNA-processing events. Isoform 2 is responsible for processing a yet unknown RNA substrate. The complex containing isoform 2 is not able to cleave pre-tRNAs properly, although it retains endonucleolytic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15109492}.
Q8NI08 NCOA7 S608 ochoa Nuclear receptor coactivator 7 (140 kDa estrogen receptor-associated protein) (Estrogen nuclear receptor coactivator 1) Enhances the transcriptional activities of several nuclear receptors. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as ESR1, THRB, PPARG and RARA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11971969}.
Q8TBA6 GOLGA5 S460 ochoa Golgin subfamily A member 5 (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 31 protein) (Golgin-84) (Protein Ret-II) (RET-fused gene 5 protein) Involved in maintaining Golgi structure. Stimulates the formation of Golgi stacks and ribbons. Involved in intra-Golgi retrograde transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12538640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15718469}.
Q8TC05 MDM1 S683 ochoa Nuclear protein MDM1 Microtubule-binding protein that negatively regulates centriole duplication. Binds to and stabilizes microtubules (PubMed:26337392). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26337392}.
Q8WUY3 PRUNE2 S1613 ochoa Protein prune homolog 2 (BNIP2 motif-containing molecule at the C-terminal region 1) May play an important role in regulating differentiation, survival and aggressiveness of the tumor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16288218}.
Q8WVV4 POF1B S90 ochoa Protein POF1B (Premature ovarian failure protein 1B) Plays a key role in the organization of epithelial monolayers by regulating the actin cytoskeleton. May be involved in ovary development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16773570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21940798}.
Q8WXE1 ATRIP S512 ochoa ATR-interacting protein (ATM and Rad3-related-interacting protein) Required for checkpoint signaling after DNA damage. Required for ATR expression, possibly by stabilizing the protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12791985}.
Q8WZ82 OVCA2 S161 ochoa Esterase OVCA2 (EC 3.1.1.1) (OVCA2 serine hydrolase domain-containing protein) (Ovarian cancer-associated gene 2 protein) Exhibits ester hydrolase activity with a strong preference for long-chain alkyl ester substrates and high selectivity against a variety of short, branched, and substituted esters. Is able to hydrolyze ester bonds within a wide range of p-nitrophenyl derivatives (C2-C14) in vitro, with a strong preference toward substrates of >8 carbons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32182256}.
Q92844 TANK S178 ochoa TRAF family member-associated NF-kappa-B activator (TRAF-interacting protein) (I-TRAF) Adapter protein involved in I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) regulation which constitutively binds TBK1 and IKBKE playing a role in antiviral innate immunity. Acts as a regulator of TRAF function by maintaining them in a latent state. Blocks TRAF2 binding to LMP1 and inhibits LMP1-mediated NF-kappa-B activation. Negatively regulates NF-kappaB signaling and cell survival upon DNA damage (PubMed:25861989). Plays a role as an adapter to assemble ZC3H12A, USP10 in a deubiquitination complex which plays a negative feedback response to attenuate NF-kappaB activation through the deubiquitination of IKBKG or TRAF6 in response to interleukin-1-beta (IL1B) stimulation or upon DNA damage (PubMed:25861989). Promotes UBP10-induced deubiquitination of TRAF6 in response to DNA damage (PubMed:25861989). May control negatively TRAF2-mediated NF-kappa-B activation signaled by CD40, TNFR1 and TNFR2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12133833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21931631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25861989}.
Q96L93 KIF16B S398 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF16B (Sorting nexin-23) Plus end-directed microtubule-dependent motor protein involved in endosome transport and receptor recycling and degradation. Regulates the plus end motility of early endosomes and the balance between recycling and degradation of receptors such as EGF receptor (EGFR) and FGF receptor (FGFR). Regulates the Golgi to endosome transport of FGFR-containing vesicles during early development, a key process for developing basement membrane and epiblast and primitive endoderm lineages during early postimplantation development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15882625}.
Q96P20 NLRP3 S735 psp NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like) (Caterpiller protein 1.1) (CLR1.1) (Cold-induced autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein) (Cryopyrin) (PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1) Sensor component of the NLRP3 inflammasome, which mediates inflammasome activation in response to defects in membrane integrity, leading to secretion of inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and pyroptosis (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:18604214, PubMed:23582325, PubMed:25686105, PubMed:27929086, PubMed:28656979, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:30487600, PubMed:30612879, PubMed:31086327, PubMed:31086329, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:34512673, PubMed:36442502). In response to pathogens and other damage-associated signals that affect the integrity of membranes, initiates the formation of the inflammasome polymeric complex composed of NLRP3, CASP1 and PYCARD/ASC (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:27432880, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:36142182, PubMed:36442502). Recruitment of pro-caspase-1 (proCASP1) to the NLRP3 inflammasome promotes caspase-1 (CASP1) activation, which subsequently cleaves and activates inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and gasdermin-D (GSDMD), promoting cytokine secretion and pyroptosis (PubMed:23582325, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353). Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome is also required for HMGB1 secretion; stimulating inflammatory responses (PubMed:22801494). Under resting conditions, ADP-bound NLRP3 is autoinhibited (PubMed:35114687). NLRP3 activation stimuli include extracellular ATP, nigericin, reactive oxygen species, crystals of monosodium urate or cholesterol, amyloid-beta fibers, environmental or industrial particles and nanoparticles, such as asbestos, silica, aluminum salts, cytosolic dsRNA, etc (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:18604214, PubMed:19414800, PubMed:23871209). Almost all stimuli trigger intracellular K(+) efflux (By similarity). These stimuli lead to membrane perturbation and activation of NLRP3 (By similarity). Upon activation, NLRP3 is transported to microtubule organizing center (MTOC), where it is unlocked by NEK7, leading to its relocalization to dispersed trans-Golgi network (dTGN) vesicle membranes and formation of an active inflammasome complex (PubMed:36442502, PubMed:39173637). Associates with dTGN vesicle membranes by binding to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) (PubMed:30487600, PubMed:34554188). Shows ATPase activity (PubMed:17483456). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4B8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407889, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17483456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18604214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22801494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23582325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23871209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25686105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27432880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27929086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28656979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28847925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30612879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31086327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31086329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31189953, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33231615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34133077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34341353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34554188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35114687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36142182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36442502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39173637}.; FUNCTION: Independently of inflammasome activation, regulates the differentiation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells and has a role in Th2 cell-dependent asthma and tumor growth (By similarity). During Th2 differentiation, required for optimal IRF4 binding to IL4 promoter and for IRF4-dependent IL4 transcription (By similarity). Binds to the consensus DNA sequence 5'-GRRGGNRGAG-3' (By similarity). May also participate in the transcription of IL5, IL13, GATA3, CCR3, CCR4 and MAF (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4B8}.
Q99576 TSC22D3 S111 ochoa TSC22 domain family protein 3 (DSIP-immunoreactive peptide) (Protein DIP) (hDIP) (Delta sleep-inducing peptide immunoreactor) (Glucocorticoid-induced leucine zipper protein) (GILZ) (TSC-22-like protein) (TSC-22-related protein) (TSC-22R) Protects T-cells from IL2 deprivation-induced apoptosis through the inhibition of FOXO3A transcriptional activity that leads to the down-regulation of the pro-apoptotic factor BCL2L11 (PubMed:15031210). In macrophages, plays a role in the anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects of glucocorticoids and IL10 (PubMed:12393603). In T-cells, inhibits anti-CD3-induced NFKB1 nuclear translocation and thereby NFKB1 DNA-binding activities (PubMed:11468175). In vitro, suppresses AP-1 transcription factor complex DNA-binding activities (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2S7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11468175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12393603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15031210}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Inhibits myogenic differentiation and mediates anti-myogenic effects of glucocorticoids by binding and regulating MYOD1 and HDAC1 transcriptional activity resulting in reduced expression of MYOG. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2S7}.
Q9BQE3 TUBA1C S237 ochoa Tubulin alpha-1C chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 6) (Tubulin alpha-6 chain) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1C chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q9BQL6 FERMT1 S502 ochoa Fermitin family homolog 1 (Kindlerin) (Kindlin syndrome protein) (Kindlin-1) (Unc-112-related protein 1) Involved in cell adhesion. Contributes to integrin activation. When coexpressed with talin, potentiates activation of ITGA2B. Required for normal keratinocyte proliferation. Required for normal polarization of basal keratinocytes in skin, and for normal cell shape. Required for normal adhesion of keratinocytes to fibronectin and laminin, and for normal keratinocyte migration to wound sites. May mediate TGF-beta 1 signaling in tumor progression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14634021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17012746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19804783}.
Q9BSC4 NOL10 S603 ochoa Nucleolar protein 10 None
Q9BTC0 DIDO1 S203 ochoa Death-inducer obliterator 1 (DIO-1) (hDido1) (Death-associated transcription factor 1) (DATF-1) Putative transcription factor, weakly pro-apoptotic when overexpressed (By similarity). Tumor suppressor. Required for early embryonic stem cell development. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127461}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Displaces isoform 4 at the onset of differentiation, required for repression of stemness genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127461}.
Q9BUF5 TUBB6 S278 ochoa Tubulin beta-6 chain (Tubulin beta class V) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02557}.
Q9BVA1 TUBB2B S278 ochoa Tubulin beta-2B chain Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:23001566, PubMed:26732629, PubMed:28013290). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. Plays a critical role in proper axon guidance in both central and peripheral axon tracts (PubMed:23001566). Implicated in neuronal migration (PubMed:19465910). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19465910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26732629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28013290}.
Q9BVJ6 UTP14A S445 ochoa U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 14 homolog A (Antigen NY-CO-16) (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 16) May be required for ribosome biogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9BWM7 SFXN3 S290 ochoa Sideroflexin-3 Mitochondrial serine transporter that mediates transport of serine into mitochondria, an important step of the one-carbon metabolism pathway (PubMed:30442778). Mitochondrial serine is converted to glycine and formate, which then exits to the cytosol where it is used to generate the charged folates that serve as one-carbon donors (PubMed:30442778). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30442778}.
Q9BX63 BRIP1 S505 ochoa Fanconi anemia group J protein (EC 5.6.2.3) (BRCA1-associated C-terminal helicase 1) (BRCA1-interacting protein C-terminal helicase 1) (BRCA1-interacting protein 1) (DNA 5'-3' helicase FANCJ) DNA-dependent ATPase and 5'-3' DNA helicase required for the maintenance of chromosomal stability (PubMed:11301010, PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16116421, PubMed:16153896, PubMed:17596542, PubMed:36608669). Acts late in the Fanconi anemia pathway, after FANCD2 ubiquitination (PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16153896). Involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination in a manner that depends on its association with BRCA1 (PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16153896). Involved in the repair of abasic sites at replication forks by promoting the degradation of DNA-protein cross-links: acts by catalyzing unfolding of HMCES DNA-protein cross-link via its helicase activity, exposing the underlying DNA and enabling cleavage of the DNA-protein adduct by the SPRTN metalloprotease (PubMed:16116421, PubMed:36608669). Can unwind RNA:DNA substrates (PubMed:14983014). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding requires a 5'-single stranded tail (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:20639400). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11301010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14983014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16153896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17596542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36608669}.
Q9BXW9 FANCD2 S1401 psp Fanconi anemia group D2 protein (Protein FACD2) Required for maintenance of chromosomal stability (PubMed:11239453, PubMed:14517836). Promotes accurate and efficient pairing of homologs during meiosis (PubMed:14517836). Involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, both by homologous recombination and single-strand annealing (PubMed:15671039, PubMed:15650050, PubMed:30335751, PubMed:36385258). The FANCI-FANCD2 complex binds and scans double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) for DNA damage; this complex stalls at DNA junctions between double-stranded DNA and single-stranded DNA (By similarity). May participate in S phase and G2 phase checkpoint activation upon DNA damage (PubMed:15377654). Plays a role in preventing breakage and loss of missegregating chromatin at the end of cell division, particularly after replication stress (PubMed:15454491, PubMed:15661754). Required for the targeting, or stabilization, of BLM to non-centromeric abnormal structures induced by replicative stress (PubMed:15661754, PubMed:19465921). Promotes BRCA2/FANCD1 loading onto damaged chromatin (PubMed:11239454, PubMed:12239151, PubMed:12086603, PubMed:15115758, PubMed:15199141, PubMed:15671039, PubMed:18212739). May also be involved in B-cell immunoglobulin isotype switching. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68Y81, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12086603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12239151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15115758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15314022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15650050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15661754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19465921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30335751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36385258}.
Q9GZY8 MFF S258 ochoa Mitochondrial fission factor Plays a role in mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission (PubMed:18353969, PubMed:23530241, PubMed:24196833). Promotes the recruitment and association of the fission mediator dynamin-related protein 1 (DNM1L) to the mitochondrial surface (PubMed:23530241). May be involved in regulation of synaptic vesicle membrane dynamics by recruitment of DNM1L to clathrin-containing vesicles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4KM98, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18353969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23530241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24196833}.
Q9H2H9 SLC38A1 S25 ochoa Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid symporter 1 (Amino acid transporter A1) (N-system amino acid transporter 2) (Solute carrier family 38 member 1) (System A amino acid transporter 1) (System N amino acid transporter 1) Symporter that cotransports short-chain neutral amino acids and sodium ions from the extraccellular to the intracellular side of the cell membrane (PubMed:10891391, PubMed:20599747). The transport is elctrogenic, pH dependent and driven by the Na(+) electrochemical gradient (PubMed:10891391). Participates in the astroglia-derived glutamine transport into GABAergic interneurons for neurotransmitter GABA de novo synthesis (By similarity). May also contributes to amino acid transport in placental trophoblasts (PubMed:20599747). Also regulates synaptic plasticity (PubMed:12388062). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2P7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JM15, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10891391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12388062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599747}.
Q9H2K8 TAOK3 S442 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen HD-CL-09) (CTCL-associated antigen HD-CL-09) (Dendritic cell-derived protein kinase) (JNK/SAPK-inhibitory kinase) (Jun kinase-inhibitory kinase) (Kinase from chicken homolog A) (hKFC-A) (Thousand and one amino acid protein 3) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulator of the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade and of the MAPK8/JNK cascade. In response to DNA damage, involved in the G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint by activating the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, probably by mediating phosphorylation of upstream MAP2K3 and MAP2K6 kinases. Inhibits basal activity of the MAPK8/JNK cascade and diminishes its activation in response to epidermal growth factor (EGF). Positively regulates canonical T cell receptor (TCR) signaling by preventing early PTPN6/SHP1-mediated inactivation of LCK, ensuring sustained TCR signaling that is required for optimal activation and differentiation of T cells (PubMed:30373850). Phosphorylates PTPN6/SHP1 on 'Thr-394', leading to its polyubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:38166031). Required for cell surface expression of metalloprotease ADAM10 on type 1 transitional B cells which is necessary for their NOTCH-mediated development into marginal zone B cells (By similarity). Also required for the NOTCH-mediated terminal differentiation of splenic conventional type 2 dendritic cells (By similarity). Positively regulates osteoblast differentiation by acting as an upstream activator of the JNK pathway (PubMed:32807497). Promotes JNK signaling in hepatocytes and positively regulates hepatocyte lipid storage by inhibiting beta-oxidation and triacylglycerol secretion while enhancing lipid synthesis (PubMed:34634521). Restricts age-associated inflammation by negatively regulating differentiation of macrophages and their production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (By similarity). Plays a role in negatively regulating the abundance of regulatory T cells in white adipose tissue (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BYC6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10559204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17396146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30373850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32807497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34634521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38166031}.
Q9H582 ZNF644 S1186 ochoa Zinc finger protein 644 (Zinc finger motif enhancer-binding protein 2) (Zep-2) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q9H814 PHAX S149 ochoa Phosphorylated adapter RNA export protein (RNA U small nuclear RNA export adapter protein) A phosphoprotein adapter involved in the XPO1-mediated U snRNA export from the nucleus (PubMed:39011894). Bridge components required for U snRNA export, the cap binding complex (CBC)-bound snRNA on the one hand and the GTPase Ran in its active GTP-bound form together with the export receptor XPO1 on the other. Its phosphorylation in the nucleus is required for U snRNA export complex assembly and export, while its dephosphorylation in the cytoplasm causes export complex disassembly. It is recycled back to the nucleus via the importin alpha/beta heterodimeric import receptor. The directionality of nuclear export is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus. Its compartmentalized phosphorylation cycle may also contribute to the directionality of export. Binds strongly to m7G-capped U1 and U5 small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) in a sequence-unspecific manner and phosphorylation-independent manner (By similarity). Also plays a role in the biogenesis of U3 small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA). Involved in the U3 snoRNA transport from nucleoplasm to Cajal bodies. Binds strongly to m7G-capped U3, U8 and U13 precursor snoRNAs and weakly to trimethylated (TMG)-capped U3, U8 and U13 snoRNAs. Also binds to telomerase RNA. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574333}.
Q9H853 TUBA4B S176 ochoa Tubulin-like protein alpha-4B (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 4B) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed ofalpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68363}.
Q9HC07 TMEM165 S221 ochoa Putative divalent cation/proton antiporter TMEM165 (Transmembrane protein 165) (Transmembrane protein PT27) (Transmembrane protein TPARL) Putative divalent cation:proton antiporter that exchanges calcium or manganese ions for protons across the Golgi membrane. Mediates the reversible transport of calcium or manganese to the Golgi lumen driven by the proton gradient and possibly the membrane potential generated by V-ATPase. Provides calcium or manganese cofactors to resident Golgi enzymes and contributes to the maintenance of an acidic luminal Golgi pH required for proper functioning of the secretory pathway (By similarity) (PubMed:22683087, PubMed:23569283, PubMed:27008884, PubMed:32047108). Promotes Ca(2+) storage within the Golgi lumen of the mammary epithelial cells to be then secreted into milk (By similarity). The transport mechanism and stoichiometry remains to be elucidated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38301, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22683087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23569283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27008884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32047108}.
Q9HCM4 EPB41L5 S517 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 5 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 5) Plays a role in the formation and organization of tight junctions during the establishment of polarity in epithelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17920587}.
Q9NRS6 SNX15 S201 ochoa Sorting nexin-15 May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking. Overexpression of SNX15 disrupts the normal trafficking of proteins from the plasma membrane to recycling endosomes or the TGN. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11085978}.
Q9NRY4 ARHGAP35 S770 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 35 (Glucocorticoid receptor DNA-binding factor 1) (Glucocorticoid receptor repression factor 1) (GRF-1) (Rho GAP p190A) (p190-A) Rho GTPase-activating protein (GAP) (PubMed:19673492, PubMed:28894085). Binds several acidic phospholipids which inhibits the Rho GAP activity to promote the Rac GAP activity (PubMed:19673492). This binding is inhibited by phosphorylation by PRKCA (PubMed:19673492). Involved in cell differentiation as well as cell adhesion and migration, plays an important role in retinal tissue morphogenesis, neural tube fusion, midline fusion of the cerebral hemispheres and mammary gland branching morphogenesis (By similarity). Transduces signals from p21-ras to the nucleus, acting via the ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) (By similarity). Transduces SRC-dependent signals from cell-surface adhesion molecules, such as laminin, to promote neurite outgrowth. Regulates axon outgrowth, guidance and fasciculation (By similarity). Modulates Rho GTPase-dependent F-actin polymerization, organization and assembly, is involved in polarized cell migration and in the positive regulation of ciliogenesis and cilia elongation (By similarity). During mammary gland development, is required in both the epithelial and stromal compartments for ductal outgrowth (By similarity). Represses transcription of the glucocorticoid receptor by binding to the cis-acting regulatory sequence 5'-GAGAAAAGAAACTGGAGAAACTC-3'; this function is however unclear and would need additional experimental evidences (PubMed:1894621). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81128, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YM2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1894621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19673492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28894085}.
Q9NY65 TUBA8 S237 ochoa Tubulin alpha-8 chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 8) (Tubulin alpha chain-like 2) [Cleaved into: Dephenylalaninated tubulin alpha-8 chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q9P0U4 CXXC1 S514 ochoa CXXC-type zinc finger protein 1 (CpG-binding protein) (PHD finger and CXXC domain-containing protein 1) Transcriptional activator that exhibits a unique DNA binding specificity for CpG unmethylated motifs with a preference for CpGG. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21407193}.
Q9P1Y6 PHRF1 S98 ochoa PHD and RING finger domain-containing protein 1 None
Q9UBP0 SPAST S207 ochoa Spastin (EC 5.6.1.1) (Spastic paraplegia 4 protein) ATP-dependent microtubule severing protein that specifically recognizes and cuts microtubules that are polyglutamylated (PubMed:11809724, PubMed:15716377, PubMed:16219033, PubMed:17389232, PubMed:20530212, PubMed:22637577, PubMed:26875866). Preferentially recognizes and acts on microtubules decorated with short polyglutamate tails: severing activity increases as the number of glutamates per tubulin rises from one to eight, but decreases beyond this glutamylation threshold (PubMed:26875866). Severing activity is not dependent on tubulin acetylation or detyrosination (PubMed:26875866). Microtubule severing promotes reorganization of cellular microtubule arrays and the release of microtubules from the centrosome following nucleation. It is critical for the biogenesis and maintenance of complex microtubule arrays in axons, spindles and cilia. SPAST is involved in abscission step of cytokinesis and nuclear envelope reassembly during anaphase in cooperation with the ESCRT-III complex (PubMed:19000169, PubMed:21310966, PubMed:26040712). Recruited at the midbody, probably by IST1, and participates in membrane fission during abscission together with the ESCRT-III complex (PubMed:21310966). Recruited to the nuclear membrane by IST1 and mediates microtubule severing, promoting nuclear envelope sealing and mitotic spindle disassembly during late anaphase (PubMed:26040712). Required for membrane traffic from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi and endosome recycling (PubMed:23897888). Recruited by IST1 to endosomes and regulates early endosomal tubulation and recycling by mediating microtubule severing (PubMed:23897888). Probably plays a role in axon growth and the formation of axonal branches (PubMed:15716377). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15716377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16219033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17389232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19000169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20530212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21310966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22637577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23897888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26040712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26875866}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Involved in lipid metabolism by regulating the size and distribution of lipid droplets. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25875445}.
Q9UJ83 HACL1 S192 ochoa 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA lyase 1 (EC 4.1.2.63) (2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA lyase) (2-HPCL) (Phytanoyl-CoA 2-hydroxylase 2) Peroxisomal 2-OH acyl-CoA lyase involved in the cleavage (C1 removal) reaction in the fatty acid alpha-oxydation in a thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)-dependent manner (PubMed:10468558, PubMed:21708296, PubMed:28289220). Involved in the degradation of 3-methyl-branched fatty acids like phytanic acid and the shortening of 2-hydroxy long-chain fatty acids (PubMed:10468558, PubMed:21708296, PubMed:28289220). Plays a significant role in the biosynthesis of heptadecanal in the liver (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXE0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10468558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21708296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28289220}.
Q9UKX2 MYH2 S954 ochoa Myosin-2 (Myosin heavy chain 2) (Myosin heavy chain 2a) (MyHC-2a) (Myosin heavy chain IIa) (MyHC-IIa) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 2) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12883}.
Q9UNS1 TIMELESS S126 ochoa Protein timeless homolog (hTIM) Plays an important role in the control of DNA replication, maintenance of replication fork stability, maintenance of genome stability throughout normal DNA replication, DNA repair and in the regulation of the circadian clock (PubMed:17141802, PubMed:17296725, PubMed:23359676, PubMed:23418588, PubMed:26344098, PubMed:31138685, PubMed:32705708, PubMed:35585232, PubMed:9856465). Required to stabilize replication forks during DNA replication by forming a complex with TIPIN: this complex regulates DNA replication processes under both normal and stress conditions, stabilizes replication forks and influences both CHEK1 phosphorylation and the intra-S phase checkpoint in response to genotoxic stress (PubMed:17141802, PubMed:17296725, PubMed:23359676, PubMed:35585232). During DNA replication, inhibits the CMG complex ATPase activity and activates DNA polymerases catalytic activities, coupling DNA unwinding and DNA synthesis (PubMed:23359676). TIMELESS promotes TIPIN nuclear localization (PubMed:17141802, PubMed:17296725). Plays a role in maintaining processive DNA replication past genomic guanine-rich DNA sequences that form G-quadruplex (G4) structures, possibly together with DDX1 (PubMed:32705708). Involved in cell survival after DNA damage or replication stress by promoting DNA repair (PubMed:17141802, PubMed:17296725, PubMed:26344098, PubMed:30356214). In response to double-strand breaks (DSBs), accumulates at DNA damage sites and promotes homologous recombination repair via its interaction with PARP1 (PubMed:26344098, PubMed:30356214, PubMed:31138685). May be specifically required for the ATR-CHEK1 pathway in the replication checkpoint induced by hydroxyurea or ultraviolet light (PubMed:15798197). Involved in the determination of period length and in the DNA damage-dependent phase advancing of the circadian clock (PubMed:23418588, PubMed:31138685). Negatively regulates CLOCK|NPAS2-ARTNL/BMAL1|ARTNL2/BMAL2-induced transactivation of PER1 possibly via translocation of PER1 into the nucleus (PubMed:31138685, PubMed:9856465). May play a role as destabilizer of the PER2-CRY2 complex (PubMed:31138685). May also play an important role in epithelial cell morphogenesis and formation of branching tubules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1X4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15798197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17141802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17296725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23359676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23418588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30356214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31138685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32705708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9856465}.
Q9UPZ3 HPS5 S432 ochoa BLOC-2 complex member HPS5 (Alpha-integrin-binding protein 63) (Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 5 protein) (Ruby-eye protein 2 homolog) (Ru2) May regulate the synthesis and function of lysosomes and of highly specialized organelles, such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Regulates intracellular vesicular trafficking in fibroblasts. May be involved in the regulation of general functions of integrins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15296495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17301833}.
Q9Y2G0 EFR3B S689 ochoa Protein EFR3 homolog B Component of a complex required to localize phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) to the plasma membrane (PubMed:23229899, PubMed:25608530, PubMed:26571211). The complex acts as a regulator of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) synthesis (Probable). In the complex, EFR3B probably acts as the membrane-anchoring component (PubMed:23229899). Also involved in responsiveness to G-protein-coupled receptors; it is however unclear whether this role is direct or indirect (PubMed:25380825). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25380825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25608530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26571211, ECO:0000305}.
Q9Y446 PKP3 S196 ochoa Plakophilin-3 A component of desmosome cell-cell junctions which are required for positive regulation of cellular adhesion (PubMed:24124604). Required for the localization of DSG2, DSP and PKP2 to mature desmosome junctions (PubMed:20859650). May also play a role in the maintenance of DSG3 protein abundance in keratinocytes (By similarity). Required for the formation of DSP-containing desmosome precursors in the cytoplasm during desmosome assembly (PubMed:25208567). Also regulates the accumulation of CDH1 to mature desmosome junctions, via cAMP-dependent signaling and its interaction with activated RAP1A (PubMed:25208567). Positively regulates the stabilization of PKP2 mRNA and therefore protein abundance, via its interaction with FXR1, may also regulate the protein abundance of DSP via the same mechanism (PubMed:25225333). May also regulate the protein abundance of the desmosome component PKP1 (By similarity). Required for the organization of desmosome junctions at intercellular borders between basal keratinocytes of the epidermis, as a result plays a role in maintenance of the dermal barrier and regulation of the dermal inflammatory response (By similarity). Required during epidermal keratinocyte differentiation for cell adherence at tricellular cell-cell contacts, via regulation of the timely formation of adherens junctions and desmosomes in a calcium-dependent manner, and may also play a role in the organization of the intracellular actin fiber belt (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of the inflammatory response in hematopoietic cells of the skin and intestine, via modulation of proinflammatory cytokine production (By similarity). Important for epithelial barrier maintenance in the intestine to reduce intestinal permeability, thereby plays a role in protection from intestinal-derived endotoxemia (By similarity). Required for the development of hair follicles, via a role in the regulation of inner root sheaf length, correct alignment and anterior-posterior polarity of hair follicles (By similarity). Promotes proliferation and cell-cycle G1/S phase transition of keratinocytes (By similarity). Promotes E2F1-driven transcription of G1/S phase promoting genes by acting to release E2F1 from its inhibitory interaction with RB1, via sequestering RB1 and CDKN1A to the cytoplasm and thereby increasing CDK4- and CDK6-driven phosphorylation of RB1 (By similarity). May act as a scaffold protein to facilitate MAPK phosphorylation of RPS6KA protein family members and subsequently promote downstream EGFR signaling (By similarity). May play a role in the positive regulation of transcription of Wnt-mediated TCF-responsive target genes (PubMed:34058472). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QY23, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20859650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24124604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25208567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25225333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34058472}.
Q9Y623 MYH4 S952 ochoa Myosin-4 (Myosin heavy chain 2b) (MyHC-2b) (Myosin heavy chain 4) (Myosin heavy chain IIb) (MyHC-IIb) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, fetal) Muscle contraction.
Q9Y6B6 SAR1B S162 ochoa Small COPII coat GTPase SAR1B (EC 3.6.5.2) (GTP-binding protein B) (GTBPB) (Secretion-associated Ras-related GTPase 1B) Small GTPase that cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state and mainly functions in vesicle-mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to Golgi transport. The active GTP-bound form inserts into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane where it recruits the remainder of the coat protein complex II/COPII (PubMed:23433038, PubMed:32358066, PubMed:33186557, PubMed:36369712). The coat protein complex II assembling and polymerizing on endoplasmic reticulum membrane is responsible for both the sorting of cargos and the deformation and budding of membranes into vesicles destined to the Golgi (PubMed:23433038, PubMed:32358066, PubMed:33186557). In contrast to SAR1A, SAR1B specifically interacts with the cargo receptor SURF4 to mediate the transport of lipid-carrying lipoproteins including APOB and APOA1 from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi and thereby, indirectly regulates lipid homeostasis (PubMed:32358066, PubMed:33186557). In addition to its role in vesicle trafficking, can also function as a leucine sensor regulating TORC1 signaling and more indirectly cellular metabolism, growth and survival. In absence of leucine, interacts with the GATOR2 complex via MIOS and inhibits TORC1 signaling. The binding of leucine abrogates the interaction with GATOR2 and the inhibition of the TORC1 signaling. This function is completely independent of the GTPase activity of SAR1B (PubMed:34290409). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23433038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32358066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33186557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34290409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36369712}.
P33991 MCM4 S464 Sugiyama DNA replication licensing factor MCM4 (EC 3.6.4.12) (CDC21 homolog) (P1-CDC21) Acts as a component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. Core component of CDC45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase, the molecular machine that unwinds template DNA during replication, and around which the replisome is built (PubMed:16899510, PubMed:25661590, PubMed:32453425, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:34700328, PubMed:35585232, PubMed:9305914). The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute differentially to the complex helicase activity (PubMed:16899510, PubMed:25661590, PubMed:32453425, PubMed:9305914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16899510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25661590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32453425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34700328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305914}.
Q6ULP2 AFTPH S332 Sugiyama Aftiphilin Component of clathrin-coated vesicles (PubMed:15758025). Component of the aftiphilin/p200/gamma-synergin complex, which plays roles in AP1G1/AP-1-mediated protein trafficking including the trafficking of transferrin from early to recycling endosomes, and the membrane trafficking of furin and the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin D between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes (PubMed:15758025). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15758025}.
P02786 TFRC S654 Sugiyama Transferrin receptor protein 1 (TR) (TfR) (TfR1) (Trfr) (T9) (p90) (CD antigen CD71) [Cleaved into: Transferrin receptor protein 1, serum form (sTfR)] Cellular uptake of iron occurs via receptor-mediated endocytosis of ligand-occupied transferrin receptor into specialized endosomes (PubMed:26214738). Endosomal acidification leads to iron release. The apotransferrin-receptor complex is then recycled to the cell surface with a return to neutral pH and the concomitant loss of affinity of apotransferrin for its receptor. Transferrin receptor is necessary for development of erythrocytes and the nervous system (By similarity). A second ligand, the hereditary hemochromatosis protein HFE, competes for binding with transferrin for an overlapping C-terminal binding site. Positively regulates T and B cell proliferation through iron uptake (PubMed:26642240). Acts as a lipid sensor that regulates mitochondrial fusion by regulating activation of the JNK pathway (PubMed:26214738). When dietary levels of stearate (C18:0) are low, promotes activation of the JNK pathway, resulting in HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of the mitofusin MFN2 and inhibition of mitochondrial fusion (PubMed:26214738). When dietary levels of stearate (C18:0) are high, TFRC stearoylation inhibits activation of the JNK pathway and thus degradation of the mitofusin MFN2 (PubMed:26214738). Mediates uptake of NICOL1 into fibroblasts where it may regulate extracellular matrix production (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26214738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26642240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3568132}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for new-world arenaviruses: Guanarito, Junin and Machupo virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17287727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18268337}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a host entry factor for rabies virus that hijacks the endocytosis of TFRC to enter cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36779762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36779763}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a host entry factor for SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 viruses that hijack the endocytosis of TFRC to enter cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36779762}.
P09769 FGR S418 Sugiyama Tyrosine-protein kinase Fgr (EC 2.7.10.2) (Gardner-Rasheed feline sarcoma viral (v-fgr) oncogene homolog) (Proto-oncogene c-Fgr) (p55-Fgr) (p58-Fgr) (p58c-Fgr) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that transmits signals from cell surface receptors devoid of kinase activity and contributes to the regulation of immune responses, including neutrophil, monocyte, macrophage and mast cell functions, cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, phagocytosis, cell adhesion and migration. Promotes mast cell degranulation, release of inflammatory cytokines and IgE-mediated anaphylaxis. Acts downstream of receptors that bind the Fc region of immunoglobulins, such as MS4A2/FCER1B, FCGR2A and/or FCGR2B. Acts downstream of ITGB1 and ITGB2, and regulates actin cytoskeleton reorganization, cell spreading and adhesion. Depending on the context, activates or inhibits cellular responses. Functions as a negative regulator of ITGB2 signaling, phagocytosis and SYK activity in monocytes. Required for normal ITGB1 and ITGB2 signaling, normal cell spreading and adhesion in neutrophils and macrophages. Functions as a positive regulator of cell migration and regulates cytoskeleton reorganization via RAC1 activation. Phosphorylates SYK (in vitro) and promotes SYK-dependent activation of AKT1 and MAP kinase signaling. Phosphorylates PLD2 in antigen-stimulated mast cells, leading to PLD2 activation and the production of the signaling molecules lysophosphatidic acid and diacylglycerol. Promotes activation of PIK3R1. Phosphorylates FASLG, and thereby regulates its ubiquitination and subsequent internalization. Phosphorylates ABL1. Promotes phosphorylation of CBL, CTTN, PIK3R1, PTK2/FAK1, PTK2B/PYK2 and VAV2. Phosphorylates HCLS1 that has already been phosphorylated by SYK, but not unphosphorylated HCLS1. Together with CLNK, it acts as a negative regulator of natural killer cell-activating receptors and inhibits interferon-gamma production (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10739672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17164290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1737799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7519620}.
Q86XZ4 SPATS2 S166 Sugiyama Spermatogenesis-associated serine-rich protein 2 (Serine-rich spermatocytes and round spermatid 59 kDa protein) (p59scr) None
Q14195 DPYSL3 S30 Sugiyama Dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 3 (DRP-3) (Collapsin response mediator protein 4) (CRMP-4) (Unc-33-like phosphoprotein 1) (ULIP-1) Necessary for signaling by class 3 semaphorins and subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton. Plays a role in axon guidance, neuronal growth cone collapse and cell migration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q16555 DPYSL2 S30 Sugiyama Dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 2 (DRP-2) (Collapsin response mediator protein 2) (CRMP-2) (N2A3) (Unc-33-like phosphoprotein 2) (ULIP-2) Plays a role in neuronal development and polarity, as well as in axon growth and guidance, neuronal growth cone collapse and cell migration. Necessary for signaling by class 3 semaphorins and subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton. May play a role in endocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11477421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20801876}.
Q14315 FLNC S2246 GPS6 Filamin-C (FLN-C) (FLNc) (ABP-280-like protein) (ABP-L) (Actin-binding-like protein) (Filamin-2) (Gamma-filamin) Muscle-specific filamin, which plays a central role in sarcomere assembly and organization (PubMed:34405687). Critical for normal myogenesis, it probably functions as a large actin-cross-linking protein with structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. May be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VHX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34405687}.
P53618 COPB1 S474 Sugiyama Coatomer subunit beta (Beta-coat protein) (Beta-COP) The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin-coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. In mammals, the coatomer can only be recruited by membranes associated to ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs), which are small GTP-binding proteins; the complex also influences the Golgi structural integrity, as well as the processing, activity, and endocytic recycling of LDL receptors. Plays a functional role in facilitating the transport of kappa-type opioid receptor mRNAs into axons and enhances translation of these proteins. Required for limiting lipid storage in lipid droplets. Involved in lipid homeostasis by regulating the presence of perilipin family members PLIN2 and PLIN3 at the lipid droplet surface and promoting the association of adipocyte surface triglyceride lipase (PNPLA2) with the lipid droplet to mediate lipolysis (By similarity). Involved in the Golgi disassembly and reassembly processes during cell cycle. Involved in autophagy by playing a role in early endosome function. Plays a role in organellar compartmentalization of secretory compartments including endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC), Golgi, trans-Golgi network (TGN) and recycling endosomes, and in biosynthetic transport of CAV1. Promotes degradation of Nef cellular targets CD4 and MHC class I antigens by facilitating their trafficking to degradative compartments. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18385291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18725938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19364919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20056612}.
P05362 ICAM1 S444 Sugiyama Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) (Major group rhinovirus receptor) (CD antigen CD54) ICAM proteins are ligands for the leukocyte adhesion protein LFA-1 (integrin alpha-L/beta-2). During leukocyte trans-endothelial migration, ICAM1 engagement promotes the assembly of endothelial apical cups through ARHGEF26/SGEF and RHOG activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11173916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17875742}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for major receptor group rhinovirus A-B capsid proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1968231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2538243}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Coxsackievirus A21 capsid proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11160747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16004874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9539703}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Upon Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/HHV-8 infection, is degraded by viral E3 ubiquitin ligase MIR2, presumably to prevent lysis of infected cells by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes and NK cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11413168}.
P51957 NEK4 S723 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Never in mitosis A-related kinase 4) (NimA-related protein kinase 4) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 2) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase NRK2) Protein kinase that seems to act exclusively upon threonine residues (By similarity). Required for normal entry into proliferative arrest after a limited number of cell divisions, also called replicative senescence. Required for normal cell cycle arrest in response to double-stranded DNA damage. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1J2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22851694}.
Q15785 TOMM34 S51 Sugiyama Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM34 (hTom34) (Translocase of outer membrane 34 kDa subunit) Plays a role in the import of cytosolically synthesized preproteins into mitochondria. Binds the mature portion of precursor proteins. Interacts with cellular components, and possesses weak ATPase activity. May be a chaperone-like protein that helps to keep newly synthesized precursors in an unfolded import compatible state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10101285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11913975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9324309}.
P20020 ATP2B1 S52 Sugiyama Plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 1 (EC 7.2.2.10) (Plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 1) (PMCA1) (Plasma membrane calcium pump isoform 1) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the transport of calcium from the cytoplasm to the extracellular space thereby maintaining intracellular calcium homeostasis (PubMed:35358416). Plays a role in blood pressure regulation through regulation of intracellular calcium concentration and nitric oxide production leading to regulation of vascular smooth muscle cells vasoconstriction. Positively regulates bone mineralization through absorption of calcium from the intestine. Plays dual roles in osteoclast differentiation and survival by regulating RANKL-induced calcium oscillations in preosteoclasts and mediating calcium extrusion in mature osteoclasts (By similarity). Regulates insulin sensitivity through calcium/calmodulin signaling pathway by regulating AKT1 activation and NOS3 activation in endothelial cells (PubMed:29104511). May play a role in synaptic transmission by modulating calcium and proton dynamics at the synaptic vesicles. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G5E829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29104511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35358416}.
Q5S007 LRRK2 S1403 SIGNOR|EPSD|PSP Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (EC 3.6.5.-) (Dardarin) Serine/threonine-protein kinase which phosphorylates a broad range of proteins involved in multiple processes such as neuronal plasticity, innate immunity, autophagy, and vesicle trafficking (PubMed:17114044, PubMed:20949042, PubMed:21850687, PubMed:22012985, PubMed:23395371, PubMed:24687852, PubMed:25201882, PubMed:26014385, PubMed:26824392, PubMed:27830463, PubMed:28720718, PubMed:29125462, PubMed:29127255, PubMed:29212815, PubMed:30398148, PubMed:30635421). Is a key regulator of RAB GTPases by regulating the GTP/GDP exchange and interaction partners of RABs through phosphorylation (PubMed:26824392, PubMed:28720718, PubMed:29125462, PubMed:29127255, PubMed:29212815, PubMed:30398148, PubMed:30635421). Phosphorylates RAB3A, RAB3B, RAB3C, RAB3D, RAB5A, RAB5B, RAB5C, RAB8A, RAB8B, RAB10, RAB12, RAB29, RAB35, and RAB43 (PubMed:23395371, PubMed:26824392, PubMed:28720718, PubMed:29125462, PubMed:29127255, PubMed:29212815, PubMed:30398148, PubMed:30635421, PubMed:38127736). Regulates the RAB3IP-catalyzed GDP/GTP exchange for RAB8A through the phosphorylation of 'Thr-72' on RAB8A (PubMed:26824392). Inhibits the interaction between RAB8A and GDI1 and/or GDI2 by phosphorylating 'Thr-72' on RAB8A (PubMed:26824392). Regulates primary ciliogenesis through phosphorylation of RAB8A and RAB10, which promotes SHH signaling in the brain (PubMed:29125462, PubMed:30398148). Together with RAB29, plays a role in the retrograde trafficking pathway for recycling proteins, such as mannose-6-phosphate receptor (M6PR), between lysosomes and the Golgi apparatus in a retromer-dependent manner (PubMed:23395371). Regulates neuronal process morphology in the intact central nervous system (CNS) (PubMed:17114044). Plays a role in synaptic vesicle trafficking (PubMed:24687852). Plays an important role in recruiting SEC16A to endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES) and in regulating ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport and ERES organization (PubMed:25201882). Positively regulates autophagy through a calcium-dependent activation of the CaMKK/AMPK signaling pathway (PubMed:22012985). The process involves activation of nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) receptors, increase in lysosomal pH, and calcium release from lysosomes (PubMed:22012985). Phosphorylates PRDX3 (PubMed:21850687). By phosphorylating APP on 'Thr-743', which promotes the production and the nuclear translocation of the APP intracellular domain (AICD), regulates dopaminergic neuron apoptosis (PubMed:28720718). Acts as a positive regulator of innate immunity by mediating phosphorylation of RIPK2 downstream of NOD1 and NOD2, thereby enhancing RIPK2 activation (PubMed:27830463). Independent of its kinase activity, inhibits the proteasomal degradation of MAPT, thus promoting MAPT oligomerization and secretion (PubMed:26014385). In addition, has GTPase activity via its Roc domain which regulates LRRK2 kinase activity (PubMed:18230735, PubMed:26824392, PubMed:28720718, PubMed:29125462, PubMed:29212815). Recruited by RAB29/RAB7L1 to overloaded lysosomes where it phosphorylates and stabilizes RAB8A and RAB10 which promote lysosomal content release and suppress lysosomal enlargement through the EHBP1 and EHBP1L1 effector proteins (PubMed:30209220, PubMed:38227290). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17114044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18230735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20949042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21850687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22012985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23395371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24687852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25201882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26014385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26824392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27830463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28720718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29125462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29127255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29212815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30209220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30398148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30635421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38127736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38227290}.
P13489 RNH1 S50 Sugiyama Ribonuclease inhibitor (Placental ribonuclease inhibitor) (Placental RNase inhibitor) (Ribonuclease/angiogenin inhibitor 1) (RAI) Ribonuclease inhibitor which inhibits RNASE1, RNASE2 and angiogenin (ANG) (PubMed:12578357, PubMed:14515218, PubMed:3219362, PubMed:3243277, PubMed:3470787, PubMed:9050852). May play a role in redox homeostasis (PubMed:17292889). Required to inhibit the cytotoxic tRNA ribonuclease activity of ANG in the cytoplasm in absence of stress (PubMed:23843625, PubMed:32510170). Relocates to the nucleus in response to stress, relieving inhibition of ANG in the cytoplasm, and inhibiting the angiogenic activity of ANG in the nucleus (PubMed:23843625). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12578357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14515218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17292889, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23843625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3219362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3243277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32510170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3470787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9050852}.
P49748 ACADVL S489 Sugiyama Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (VLCAD) (EC 1.3.8.9) Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is one of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases that catalyze the first step of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA and allowing the production of energy from fats (PubMed:18227065, PubMed:7668252, PubMed:9461620, PubMed:9599005, PubMed:9839948). The first step of fatty acid beta-oxidation consists in the removal of one hydrogen from C-2 and C-3 of the straight-chain fatty acyl-CoA thioester, resulting in the formation of trans-2-enoyl-CoA (PubMed:18227065, PubMed:7668252, PubMed:9461620, PubMed:9839948). Among the different mitochondrial acyl-CoA dehydrogenases, very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase acts specifically on acyl-CoAs with saturated 12 to 24 carbons long primary chains (PubMed:21237683, PubMed:9839948). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21237683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7668252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9599005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839948}.
P62979 RPS27A S115 Sugiyama Ubiquitin-ribosomal protein eS31 fusion protein (Ubiquitin carboxyl extension protein 80) [Cleaved into: Ubiquitin; Small ribosomal subunit protein eS31 (40S ribosomal protein S27a)] [Ubiquitin]: Exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-6-linked may be involved in DNA repair; Lys-11-linked is involved in ERAD (endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation) and in cell-cycle regulation; Lys-29-linked is involved in proteotoxic stress response and cell cycle; Lys-33-linked is involved in kinase modification; Lys-48-linked is involved in protein degradation via the proteasome; Lys-63-linked is involved in endocytosis, DNA-damage responses as well as in signaling processes leading to activation of the transcription factor NF-kappa-B. Linear polymer chains formed via attachment by the initiator Met lead to cell signaling. Ubiquitin is usually conjugated to Lys residues of target proteins, however, in rare cases, conjugation to Cys or Ser residues has been observed. When polyubiquitin is free (unanchored-polyubiquitin), it also has distinct roles, such as in activation of protein kinases, and in signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16543144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34239127, ECO:0000303|PubMed:19754430}.; FUNCTION: [Small ribosomal subunit protein eS31]: Component of the 40S subunit of the ribosome (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:9582194). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9582194}.
Q8N4X5 AFAP1L2 S711 Sugiyama Actin filament-associated protein 1-like 2 (AFAP1-like protein 2) May play a role in a signaling cascade by enhancing the kinase activity of SRC. Contributes to SRC-regulated transcription activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17412687}.
Q96R06 SPAG5 S716 Sugiyama Sperm-associated antigen 5 (Astrin) (Deepest) (Mitotic spindle-associated protein p126) (MAP126) Essential component of the mitotic spindle required for normal chromosome segregation and progression into anaphase (PubMed:11724960, PubMed:12356910, PubMed:27462074). Required for chromosome alignment, normal timing of sister chromatid segregation, and maintenance of spindle pole architecture (PubMed:17664331, PubMed:27462074). In complex with SKAP, promotes stable microtubule-kinetochore attachments. May contribute to the regulation of separase activity. May regulate AURKA localization to mitotic spindle, but not to centrosomes and CCNB1 localization to both mitotic spindle and centrosomes (PubMed:18361916, PubMed:21402792). Involved in centriole duplication. Required for CDK5RAP2, CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806). In non-mitotic cells, upon stress induction, inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) association and recruits the mTORC1 component RPTOR to stress granules (SGs), thereby preventing mTORC1 hyperactivation-induced apoptosis (PubMed:23953116). May enhance GSK3B-mediated phosphorylation of other substrates, such as MAPT/TAU (PubMed:18055457). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12356910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17664331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18055457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18361916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21402792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23953116, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11724960}.
Q8NHP8 PLBD2 S201 Sugiyama Putative phospholipase B-like 2 (EC 3.1.1.-) (76 kDa protein) (p76) (LAMA-like protein 2) (Lamina ancestor homolog 2) (Phospholipase B domain-containing protein 2) [Cleaved into: Putative phospholipase B-like 2 32 kDa form; Putative phospholipase B-like 2 45 kDa form] Putative phospholipase. {ECO:0000250}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-190840 Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-190872 Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-9668328 Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III 1.887379e-15 14.724
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 1.221245e-14 13.913
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 2.020606e-14 13.695
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 3.408385e-14 13.467
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 1.032507e-13 12.986
R-HSA-190861 Gap junction assembly 1.080247e-13 12.966
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 1.519895e-13 12.818
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 1.443290e-13 12.841
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 6.081802e-13 12.216
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 1.678213e-12 11.775
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 3.193890e-12 11.496
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 3.024470e-12 11.519
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 3.024470e-12 11.519
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 3.133938e-12 11.504
R-HSA-389960 Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC 3.585354e-12 11.445
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 4.807377e-12 11.318
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 7.855716e-12 11.105
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 1.120926e-11 10.950
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 1.505951e-11 10.822
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 2.725875e-11 10.564
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 4.002498e-11 10.398
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 4.472711e-11 10.349
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 4.674072e-11 10.330
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 9.167511e-11 10.038
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 1.228108e-10 9.911
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 1.344176e-10 9.872
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 1.522925e-10 9.817
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 1.954086e-10 9.709
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 1.944279e-10 9.711
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 2.619727e-10 9.582
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 2.573314e-10 9.590
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 3.722780e-10 9.429
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 3.977881e-10 9.400
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 4.987435e-10 9.302
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 6.493859e-10 9.187
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 7.881928e-10 9.103
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 9.465011e-10 9.024
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 4.262486e-09 8.370
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 6.689842e-09 8.175
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 7.586132e-09 8.120
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 9.395953e-09 8.027
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 9.644389e-09 8.016
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 3.192253e-08 7.496
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 4.741028e-08 7.324
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 5.054303e-08 7.296
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 5.869716e-08 7.231
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 8.358193e-08 7.078
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 1.245186e-07 6.905
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 1.418856e-07 6.848
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 1.725294e-07 6.763
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 2.113477e-07 6.675
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 3.188277e-07 6.496
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 3.470956e-07 6.460
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 3.654020e-07 6.437
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 7.793567e-07 6.108
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 1.254114e-06 5.902
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 3.371193e-06 5.472
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 4.832828e-06 5.316
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 7.936511e-06 5.100
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 8.411176e-06 5.075
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 9.638699e-06 5.016
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 1.142492e-05 4.942
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 1.191168e-05 4.924
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 1.428814e-05 4.845
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 1.575018e-05 4.803
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 1.842660e-05 4.735
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 4.306943e-05 4.366
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 5.361507e-05 4.271
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 6.865912e-05 4.163
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 7.536786e-05 4.123
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 1.088081e-04 3.963
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 1.657947e-04 3.780
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 2.225273e-04 3.653
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 7.265208e-04 3.139
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 1.012695e-03 2.995
R-HSA-399956 CRMPs in Sema3A signaling 1.226574e-03 2.911
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 1.124490e-03 2.949
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 1.350226e-03 2.870
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 1.443836e-03 2.840
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 1.443836e-03 2.840
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 1.443836e-03 2.840
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 1.473000e-03 2.832
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 1.727902e-03 2.762
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 1.829259e-03 2.738
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 2.547626e-03 2.594
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 2.765573e-03 2.558
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 2.826249e-03 2.549
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 3.390626e-03 2.470
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 3.539718e-03 2.451
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 3.596463e-03 2.444
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 3.794228e-03 2.421
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 5.018132e-03 2.299
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 4.979472e-03 2.303
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 5.138800e-03 2.289
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 5.138800e-03 2.289
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 5.231860e-03 2.281
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 5.564146e-03 2.255
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 5.902338e-03 2.229
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 6.584227e-03 2.181
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 6.671754e-03 2.176
R-HSA-9828211 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation 7.234249e-03 2.141
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 7.236676e-03 2.140
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 7.829115e-03 2.106
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 9.779522e-03 2.010
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 1.024458e-02 1.990
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 1.047966e-02 1.980
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 1.080551e-02 1.966
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 1.121716e-02 1.950
R-HSA-163765 ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression 1.145930e-02 1.941
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 1.197677e-02 1.922
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 1.197677e-02 1.922
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 1.220716e-02 1.913
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 1.224733e-02 1.912
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 1.276899e-02 1.894
R-HSA-9824878 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 1.305736e-02 1.884
R-HSA-9013973 TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 1.305736e-02 1.884
R-HSA-209560 NF-kB is activated and signals survival 1.305736e-02 1.884
R-HSA-9818028 NFE2L2 regulates pentose phosphate pathway genes 1.305736e-02 1.884
R-HSA-9931530 Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of the CRY:PER:kinase complex 1.474642e-02 1.831
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 1.508212e-02 1.822
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 1.532216e-02 1.815
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 1.545526e-02 1.811
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 1.545526e-02 1.811
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 1.632248e-02 1.787
R-HSA-9029558 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis 1.652423e-02 1.782
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 1.719712e-02 1.765
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 1.847037e-02 1.734
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 1.848138e-02 1.733
R-HSA-2173791 TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) 2.033729e-02 1.692
R-HSA-193639 p75NTR signals via NF-kB 2.033729e-02 1.692
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 2.033729e-02 1.692
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 2.037746e-02 1.691
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 2.053419e-02 1.688
R-HSA-6781823 Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex 2.459220e-02 1.609
R-HSA-936964 Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) 2.447930e-02 1.611
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 2.344220e-02 1.630
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 2.459220e-02 1.609
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 2.459220e-02 1.609
R-HSA-6804114 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest 2.447930e-02 1.611
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 2.434840e-02 1.614
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 2.459220e-02 1.609
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 2.427807e-02 1.615
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 2.509892e-02 1.600
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 2.593635e-02 1.586
R-HSA-5210891 Uptake and function of anthrax toxins 2.666844e-02 1.574
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 2.698221e-02 1.569
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 2.909689e-02 1.536
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 2.945306e-02 1.531
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 3.079153e-02 1.512
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 3.212087e-02 1.493
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 3.212087e-02 1.493
R-HSA-5339562 Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins 3.212087e-02 1.493
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 3.323920e-02 1.478
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 3.347984e-02 1.475
R-HSA-352238 Breakdown of the nuclear lamina 3.370153e-02 1.472
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 3.921000e-02 1.407
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 3.942811e-02 1.404
R-HSA-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling 4.133173e-02 1.384
R-HSA-5689901 Metalloprotease DUBs 5.242508e-02 1.280
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 4.956099e-02 1.305
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 5.236927e-02 1.281
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 5.236927e-02 1.281
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 4.623134e-02 1.335
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 4.765175e-02 1.322
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 4.516646e-02 1.345
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 4.867332e-02 1.313
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 4.867332e-02 1.313
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 4.742492e-02 1.324
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 5.534681e-02 1.257
R-HSA-75157 FasL/ CD95L signaling 5.553919e-02 1.255
R-HSA-9706377 FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants 7.688595e-02 1.114
R-HSA-5603029 IkBA variant leads to EDA-ID 8.737868e-02 1.059
R-HSA-8985586 SLIT2:ROBO1 increases RHOA activity 8.737868e-02 1.059
R-HSA-5263617 Metabolism of ingested MeSeO2H into MeSeH 9.775279e-02 1.010
R-HSA-3371378 Regulation by c-FLIP 1.181504e-01 0.928
R-HSA-69416 Dimerization of procaspase-8 1.181504e-01 0.928
R-HSA-9634635 Estrogen-stimulated signaling through PRKCZ 1.281766e-01 0.892
R-HSA-5218900 CASP8 activity is inhibited 1.281766e-01 0.892
R-HSA-933543 NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 1.478901e-01 0.830
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 6.757743e-02 1.170
R-HSA-140534 Caspase activation via Death Receptors in the presence of ligand 2.044097e-01 0.689
R-HSA-5656121 Translesion synthesis by POLI 2.044097e-01 0.689
R-HSA-9927426 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Alveolar Cells 8.060264e-02 1.094
R-HSA-5655862 Translesion synthesis by POLK 2.134601e-01 0.671
R-HSA-9912633 Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation 2.134601e-01 0.671
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 1.273248e-01 0.895
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 7.058393e-02 1.151
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 1.585469e-01 0.800
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 1.665630e-01 0.778
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 1.665630e-01 0.778
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 1.746481e-01 0.758
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 2.033879e-01 0.692
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 1.508965e-01 0.821
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 1.197711e-01 0.922
R-HSA-9014325 TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex 1.380894e-01 0.860
R-HSA-937072 TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex 1.952556e-01 0.709
R-HSA-8937144 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling 8.737868e-02 1.059
R-HSA-937042 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex 1.281766e-01 0.892
R-HSA-975163 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 1.859968e-01 0.730
R-HSA-110312 Translesion synthesis by REV1 1.952556e-01 0.709
R-HSA-5696394 DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER 7.727714e-02 1.112
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 9.923524e-02 1.003
R-HSA-174490 Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins 1.766321e-01 0.753
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 8.943611e-02 1.048
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 1.014253e-01 0.994
R-HSA-9013957 TLR3-mediated TICAM1-dependent programmed cell death 6.627324e-02 1.179
R-HSA-8857538 PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization 9.775279e-02 1.010
R-HSA-163754 Insulin effects increased synthesis of Xylulose-5-Phosphate 1.080096e-01 0.967
R-HSA-2562578 TRIF-mediated programmed cell death 1.080096e-01 0.967
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis 8.397187e-02 1.076
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 8.397187e-02 1.076
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 1.086654e-01 0.964
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 1.311432e-01 0.882
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 1.506071e-01 0.822
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 1.545669e-01 0.811
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 1.545669e-01 0.811
R-HSA-1358803 Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling 1.671602e-01 0.777
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 1.625459e-01 0.789
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 1.766321e-01 0.753
R-HSA-174495 Synthesis And Processing Of GAG, GAGPOL Polyproteins 1.859968e-01 0.730
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 6.666714e-02 1.176
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 1.506071e-01 0.822
R-HSA-9033241 Peroxisomal protein import 1.787143e-01 0.748
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 9.083586e-02 1.042
R-HSA-9907900 Proteasome assembly 1.197711e-01 0.922
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 1.665630e-01 0.778
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 1.617520e-01 0.791
R-HSA-75158 TRAIL signaling 8.737868e-02 1.059
R-HSA-9032845 Activated NTRK2 signals through CDK5 1.080096e-01 0.967
R-HSA-8948747 Regulation of PTEN localization 1.080096e-01 0.967
R-HSA-3785653 Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora 1.181504e-01 0.928
R-HSA-176974 Unwinding of DNA 1.281766e-01 0.892
R-HSA-5689877 Josephin domain DUBs 1.380894e-01 0.860
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 1.766321e-01 0.753
R-HSA-1810476 RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 1.952556e-01 0.709
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G 8.738340e-02 1.059
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 8.738340e-02 1.059
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 9.083586e-02 1.042
R-HSA-9762114 GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 9.083586e-02 1.042
R-HSA-4641263 Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination 2.224082e-01 0.653
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 1.086654e-01 0.964
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 6.474745e-02 1.189
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 1.585469e-01 0.800
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 1.273248e-01 0.895
R-HSA-5675482 Regulation of necroptotic cell death 7.399678e-02 1.131
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 1.545669e-01 0.811
R-HSA-3134975 Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA 2.134601e-01 0.671
R-HSA-205043 NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus 1.859968e-01 0.730
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 9.785816e-02 1.009
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 5.733232e-02 1.242
R-HSA-6799198 Complex I biogenesis 1.951161e-01 0.710
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 1.311432e-01 0.882
R-HSA-1253288 Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling 1.181504e-01 0.928
R-HSA-9645460 Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway 1.478901e-01 0.830
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 7.727714e-02 1.112
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 8.060264e-02 1.094
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D 8.060264e-02 1.094
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 8.397187e-02 1.076
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 1.086654e-01 0.964
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 1.086654e-01 0.964
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 1.427513e-01 0.845
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 1.665630e-01 0.778
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 1.149819e-01 0.939
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 1.336710e-01 0.874
R-HSA-5213460 RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 9.432789e-02 1.025
R-HSA-8875360 InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell 1.952556e-01 0.709
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 1.235338e-01 0.908
R-HSA-9729555 Sensory perception of sour taste 6.627324e-02 1.179
R-HSA-210455 Astrocytic Glutamate-Glutamine Uptake And Metabolism 1.181504e-01 0.928
R-HSA-112313 Neurotransmitter uptake and metabolism In glial cells 1.181504e-01 0.928
R-HSA-416550 Sema4D mediated inhibition of cell attachment and migration 1.575799e-01 0.802
R-HSA-418359 Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels 1.575799e-01 0.802
R-HSA-2691232 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants 1.671602e-01 0.777
R-HSA-2691230 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants in Cancer 1.671602e-01 0.777
R-HSA-168927 TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment 1.952556e-01 0.709
R-HSA-9735869 SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery 8.060264e-02 1.094
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 1.014253e-01 0.994
R-HSA-9604323 Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling 1.014253e-01 0.994
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 1.050282e-01 0.979
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 1.050282e-01 0.979
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 6.098669e-02 1.215
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 1.273248e-01 0.895
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 1.466682e-01 0.834
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 1.746481e-01 0.758
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 1.590160e-01 0.799
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 1.237701e-01 0.907
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 1.545669e-01 0.811
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 7.872012e-02 1.104
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 1.388575e-01 0.857
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 1.562945e-01 0.806
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 1.376779e-01 0.861
R-HSA-9818749 Regulation of NFE2L2 gene expression 9.775279e-02 1.010
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 1.160381e-01 0.935
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 1.197711e-01 0.922
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 1.235338e-01 0.908
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 7.176604e-02 1.144
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 2.203537e-01 0.657
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 8.738340e-02 1.059
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 9.785816e-02 1.009
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 1.455604e-01 0.837
R-HSA-9931529 Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) and CLOCK 7.688595e-02 1.114
R-HSA-5660668 CLEC7A/inflammasome pathway 8.737868e-02 1.059
R-HSA-389542 NADPH regeneration 9.775279e-02 1.010
R-HSA-937039 IRAK1 recruits IKK complex 1.671602e-01 0.777
R-HSA-975144 IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 1.671602e-01 0.777
R-HSA-77305 Beta oxidation of palmitoyl-CoA to myristoyl-CoA 1.671602e-01 0.777
R-HSA-8866427 VLDLR internalisation and degradation 1.671602e-01 0.777
R-HSA-5684264 MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation 1.859968e-01 0.730
R-HSA-9857492 Protein lipoylation 1.952556e-01 0.709
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 9.164935e-02 1.038
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 1.053952e-01 0.977
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 1.274074e-01 0.895
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 1.248846e-01 0.903
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 6.869534e-02 1.163
R-HSA-917937 Iron uptake and transport 7.058393e-02 1.151
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 1.868894e-01 0.728
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 1.237701e-01 0.907
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 9.785816e-02 1.009
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 1.160381e-01 0.935
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 1.050282e-01 0.979
R-HSA-2559585 Oncogene Induced Senescence 8.397187e-02 1.076
R-HSA-5218859 Regulated Necrosis 2.158666e-01 0.666
R-HSA-3134963 DEx/H-box helicases activate type I IFN and inflammatory cytokines production 7.688595e-02 1.114
R-HSA-9683683 Maturation of protein E 8.737868e-02 1.059
R-HSA-446388 Regulation of cytoskeletal remodeling and cell spreading by IPP complex componen... 8.737868e-02 1.059
R-HSA-9694493 Maturation of protein E 8.737868e-02 1.059
R-HSA-5336415 Uptake and function of diphtheria toxin 1.080096e-01 0.967
R-HSA-448706 Interleukin-1 processing 1.281766e-01 0.892
R-HSA-193692 Regulated proteolysis of p75NTR 1.281766e-01 0.892
R-HSA-8876493 InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells 1.478901e-01 0.830
R-HSA-8963888 Chylomicron assembly 1.478901e-01 0.830
R-HSA-975110 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling 2.134601e-01 0.671
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 8.943611e-02 1.048
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 2.033879e-01 0.692
R-HSA-75105 Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis 2.242247e-01 0.649
R-HSA-1295596 Spry regulation of FGF signaling 1.952556e-01 0.709
R-HSA-9758274 Regulation of NF-kappa B signaling 2.044097e-01 0.689
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 1.235338e-01 0.908
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 1.235338e-01 0.908
R-HSA-9861718 Regulation of pyruvate metabolism 1.273248e-01 0.895
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 1.388575e-01 0.857
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 1.388575e-01 0.857
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 1.951161e-01 0.710
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 7.792823e-02 1.108
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 1.445634e-01 0.840
R-HSA-9637628 Modulation by Mtb of host immune system 1.181504e-01 0.928
R-HSA-180024 DARPP-32 events 6.135661e-02 1.212
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 1.585469e-01 0.800
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 1.554503e-01 0.808
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 6.474745e-02 1.189
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 1.506071e-01 0.822
R-HSA-9664873 Pexophagy 1.380894e-01 0.860
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 6.098669e-02 1.215
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 7.399678e-02 1.131
R-HSA-2408550 Metabolism of ingested H2SeO4 and H2SeO3 into H2Se 2.224082e-01 0.653
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 1.909967e-01 0.719
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 1.466682e-01 0.834
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 2.242247e-01 0.649
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 1.199012e-01 0.921
R-HSA-8849469 PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 1.181504e-01 0.928
R-HSA-9708530 Regulation of BACH1 activity 2.044097e-01 0.689
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 1.170955e-01 0.931
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 2.242247e-01 0.649
R-HSA-909733 Interferon alpha/beta signaling 1.841292e-01 0.735
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 1.197711e-01 0.922
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 1.197711e-01 0.922
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 7.279119e-02 1.138
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 9.096452e-02 1.041
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 1.645024e-01 0.784
R-HSA-209543 p75NTR recruits signalling complexes 1.671602e-01 0.777
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 1.956125e-01 0.709
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 1.944440e-01 0.711
R-HSA-9012852 Signaling by NOTCH3 1.625459e-01 0.789
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 1.325727e-01 0.878
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 1.325727e-01 0.878
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 1.841292e-01 0.735
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 1.281766e-01 0.892
R-HSA-9693928 Defective RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 1.380894e-01 0.860
R-HSA-3229121 Glycogen storage diseases 2.224082e-01 0.653
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 6.448024e-02 1.191
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 1.316652e-01 0.881
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 7.066853e-02 1.151
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 7.066853e-02 1.151
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 9.842405e-02 1.007
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 2.161098e-01 0.665
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 5.687765e-02 1.245
R-HSA-9768919 NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes 8.060264e-02 1.094
R-HSA-9706369 Negative regulation of FLT3 2.044097e-01 0.689
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 6.861271e-02 1.164
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 7.872012e-02 1.104
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 1.288201e-01 0.890
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 1.017571e-01 0.992
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 7.727714e-02 1.112
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 1.705974e-01 0.768
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 5.647789e-02 1.248
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 1.506071e-01 0.822
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 1.385676e-01 0.858
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 1.998778e-01 0.699
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 1.014253e-01 0.994
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 7.076305e-02 1.150
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 1.830025e-01 0.738
R-HSA-75205 Dissolution of Fibrin Clot 1.478901e-01 0.830
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 1.951161e-01 0.710
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 1.273248e-01 0.895
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 1.224920e-01 0.912
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 1.049731e-01 0.979
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 2.250310e-01 0.648
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 2.284132e-01 0.641
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 2.284132e-01 0.641
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 2.284132e-01 0.641
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-181429 Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-432142 Platelet sensitization by LDL 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-2564830 Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-1606322 ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-428643 Organic anion transport by SLC5/17/25 transporters 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-6804760 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-156711 Polo-like kinase mediated events 2.312551e-01 0.636
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 2.326072e-01 0.633
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 2.326072e-01 0.633
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 2.330778e-01 0.632
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 2.340232e-01 0.631
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 2.400018e-01 0.620
R-HSA-110320 Translesion Synthesis by POLH 2.400018e-01 0.620
R-HSA-174048 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B 2.400018e-01 0.620
R-HSA-937041 IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 2.400018e-01 0.620
R-HSA-9913635 Strand-asynchronous mitochondrial DNA replication 2.400018e-01 0.620
R-HSA-912631 Regulation of signaling by CBL 2.400018e-01 0.620
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 2.410089e-01 0.618
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 2.442639e-01 0.612
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 2.452153e-01 0.610
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 2.486495e-01 0.604
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 2.486495e-01 0.604
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 2.486495e-01 0.604
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 2.486495e-01 0.604
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 2.486495e-01 0.604
R-HSA-5620922 BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium 2.486495e-01 0.604
R-HSA-6807004 Negative regulation of MET activity 2.486495e-01 0.604
R-HSA-3322077 Glycogen synthesis 2.486495e-01 0.604
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 2.494247e-01 0.603
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 2.495918e-01 0.603
R-HSA-9024446 NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling 2.536363e-01 0.596
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 2.552408e-01 0.593
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 2.571994e-01 0.590
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 2.571994e-01 0.590
R-HSA-450321 JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human ... 2.571994e-01 0.590
R-HSA-9636383 Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion 2.571994e-01 0.590
R-HSA-2979096 NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 2.571994e-01 0.590
R-HSA-9931295 PD-L1(CD274) glycosylation and translocation to plasma membrane 2.571994e-01 0.590
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 2.571994e-01 0.590
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 2.571994e-01 0.590
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 2.578496e-01 0.589
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 2.578496e-01 0.589
R-HSA-6783783 Interleukin-10 signaling 2.578496e-01 0.589
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 2.586544e-01 0.587
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 2.613542e-01 0.583
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 2.644181e-01 0.578
R-HSA-438066 Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-442982 Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-8876384 Listeria monocytogenes entry into host cells 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-175474 Assembly Of The HIV Virion 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-9617324 Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-450302 activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-9705462 Inactivation of CSF3 (G-CSF) signaling 2.656525e-01 0.576
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 2.662790e-01 0.575
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 2.674866e-01 0.573
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 2.674866e-01 0.573
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 2.674866e-01 0.573
R-HSA-212676 Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 2.740099e-01 0.562
R-HSA-9013507 NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 2.740099e-01 0.562
R-HSA-6804115 TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... 2.740099e-01 0.562
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 2.747084e-01 0.561
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 2.767166e-01 0.558
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 2.789218e-01 0.555
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 2.798006e-01 0.553
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 2.818509e-01 0.550
R-HSA-77075 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE 2.822727e-01 0.549
R-HSA-167160 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection 2.822727e-01 0.549
R-HSA-200425 Carnitine shuttle 2.822727e-01 0.549
R-HSA-3000170 Syndecan interactions 2.822727e-01 0.549
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 2.822727e-01 0.549
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 2.828880e-01 0.548
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 2.873433e-01 0.542
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 2.873433e-01 0.542
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 2.873433e-01 0.542
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 2.904420e-01 0.537
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 2.904420e-01 0.537
R-HSA-5621575 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling 2.904420e-01 0.537
R-HSA-8963898 Plasma lipoprotein assembly 2.904420e-01 0.537
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 2.915504e-01 0.535
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 2.915504e-01 0.535
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 2.915504e-01 0.535
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 2.952657e-01 0.530
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 2.985187e-01 0.525
R-HSA-9620244 Long-term potentiation 2.985187e-01 0.525
R-HSA-5218921 VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation 2.985187e-01 0.525
R-HSA-1482801 Acyl chain remodelling of PS 2.985187e-01 0.525
R-HSA-389599 Alpha-oxidation of phytanate 2.985187e-01 0.525
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 3.012000e-01 0.521
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 3.041514e-01 0.517
R-HSA-5357769 Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway 3.065041e-01 0.514
R-HSA-2122948 Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus 3.065041e-01 0.514
R-HSA-9637687 Suppression of phagosomal maturation 3.065041e-01 0.514
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 3.065041e-01 0.514
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 3.076777e-01 0.512
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 3.076777e-01 0.512
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 3.083434e-01 0.511
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 3.138921e-01 0.503
R-HSA-8866652 Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes 3.143990e-01 0.503
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 3.143990e-01 0.503
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 3.143990e-01 0.503
R-HSA-901032 ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) 3.143990e-01 0.503
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 3.143990e-01 0.503
R-HSA-389357 CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling 3.143990e-01 0.503
R-HSA-9006115 Signaling by NTRK2 (TRKB) 3.143990e-01 0.503
R-HSA-9828806 Maturation of hRSV A proteins 3.143990e-01 0.503
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 3.152881e-01 0.501
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 3.157519e-01 0.501
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 3.167123e-01 0.499
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 3.170007e-01 0.499
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 3.200651e-01 0.495
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 3.208884e-01 0.494
R-HSA-113418 Formation of the Early Elongation Complex 3.222046e-01 0.492
R-HSA-5654732 Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling 3.222046e-01 0.492
R-HSA-167158 Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex 3.222046e-01 0.492
R-HSA-8940973 RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation 3.222046e-01 0.492
R-HSA-5205685 PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy 3.222046e-01 0.492
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 3.232195e-01 0.491
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 3.250584e-01 0.488
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 3.250584e-01 0.488
R-HSA-174824 Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance 3.250584e-01 0.488
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 3.263293e-01 0.486
R-HSA-917729 Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) 3.299217e-01 0.482
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 3.299217e-01 0.482
R-HSA-72086 mRNA Capping 3.299217e-01 0.482
R-HSA-5656169 Termination of translesion DNA synthesis 3.299217e-01 0.482
R-HSA-5654733 Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling 3.299217e-01 0.482
R-HSA-418360 Platelet calcium homeostasis 3.299217e-01 0.482
R-HSA-9674555 Signaling by CSF3 (G-CSF) 3.299217e-01 0.482
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 3.325487e-01 0.478
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 3.375274e-01 0.472
R-HSA-77289 Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation 3.375274e-01 0.472
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 3.375515e-01 0.472
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 3.375515e-01 0.472
R-HSA-9013508 NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 3.375515e-01 0.472
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 3.416689e-01 0.466
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 3.416689e-01 0.466
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 3.416689e-01 0.466
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 3.449810e-01 0.462
R-HSA-162588 Budding and maturation of HIV virion 3.450948e-01 0.462
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 3.450948e-01 0.462
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 3.450948e-01 0.462
R-HSA-9833109 Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses 3.450948e-01 0.462
R-HSA-5694530 Cargo concentration in the ER 3.450948e-01 0.462
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 3.499274e-01 0.456
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 3.525527e-01 0.453
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 3.525527e-01 0.453
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 3.525527e-01 0.453
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 3.540437e-01 0.451
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 3.540437e-01 0.451
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 3.540437e-01 0.451
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 3.581509e-01 0.446
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 3.599262e-01 0.444
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 3.599262e-01 0.444
R-HSA-5654726 Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling 3.599262e-01 0.444
R-HSA-1855204 Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol 3.599262e-01 0.444
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 3.622488e-01 0.441
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 3.622488e-01 0.441
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 3.663370e-01 0.436
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 3.666852e-01 0.436
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 3.672161e-01 0.435
R-HSA-1482788 Acyl chain remodelling of PC 3.672161e-01 0.435
R-HSA-9768727 Regulation of CDH1 posttranslational processing and trafficking to plasma membra... 3.672161e-01 0.435
R-HSA-199220 Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism 3.672161e-01 0.435
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 3.697774e-01 0.432
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 3.728670e-01 0.428
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 3.744234e-01 0.427
R-HSA-983170 Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC 3.744234e-01 0.427
R-HSA-168638 NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway 3.744234e-01 0.427
R-HSA-5654727 Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling 3.744234e-01 0.427
R-HSA-901042 Calnexin/calreticulin cycle 3.744234e-01 0.427
R-HSA-1980145 Signaling by NOTCH2 3.744234e-01 0.427
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 3.744234e-01 0.427
R-HSA-5205647 Mitophagy 3.744234e-01 0.427
R-HSA-9937383 Mitochondrial ribosome-associated quality control 3.744829e-01 0.427
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 3.744829e-01 0.427
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 3.759539e-01 0.425
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 3.785401e-01 0.422
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 3.785401e-01 0.422
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 3.790377e-01 0.421
R-HSA-917977 Transferrin endocytosis and recycling 3.815491e-01 0.418
R-HSA-1482839 Acyl chain remodelling of PE 3.815491e-01 0.418
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 3.815491e-01 0.418
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 3.848774e-01 0.415
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 3.874514e-01 0.412
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 3.885941e-01 0.411
R-HSA-114604 GPVI-mediated activation cascade 3.885941e-01 0.411
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 3.885941e-01 0.411
R-HSA-163560 Triglyceride catabolism 3.885941e-01 0.411
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 3.885941e-01 0.411
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 3.906454e-01 0.408
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 3.946574e-01 0.404
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 3.946574e-01 0.404
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 3.946574e-01 0.404
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 3.955592e-01 0.403
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 3.955592e-01 0.403
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 3.955592e-01 0.403
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 3.955592e-01 0.403
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 3.955592e-01 0.403
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 3.986575e-01 0.399
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 3.986575e-01 0.399
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 3.986575e-01 0.399
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 3.986575e-01 0.399
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 3.986575e-01 0.399
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 4.026454e-01 0.395
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 4.092536e-01 0.388
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) 4.092536e-01 0.388
R-HSA-71336 Pentose phosphate pathway 4.092536e-01 0.388
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 4.092536e-01 0.388
R-HSA-9648002 RAS processing 4.092536e-01 0.388
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 4.092536e-01 0.388
R-HSA-8964043 Plasma lipoprotein clearance 4.092536e-01 0.388
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 4.145335e-01 0.382
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 4.145335e-01 0.382
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 4.159847e-01 0.381
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 4.159847e-01 0.381
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 4.159847e-01 0.381
R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening 4.159847e-01 0.381
R-HSA-5260271 Diseases of Immune System 4.159847e-01 0.381
R-HSA-5602358 Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade 4.159847e-01 0.381
R-HSA-8982491 Glycogen metabolism 4.159847e-01 0.381
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 4.184703e-01 0.378
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 4.218122e-01 0.375
R-HSA-5625886 Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated gene... 4.226394e-01 0.374
R-HSA-110313 Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... 4.226394e-01 0.374
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 4.226394e-01 0.374
R-HSA-8853884 Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX 4.226394e-01 0.374
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 4.226394e-01 0.374
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 4.226394e-01 0.374
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 4.226394e-01 0.374
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 4.248330e-01 0.372
R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape 4.292188e-01 0.367
R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation 4.292188e-01 0.367
R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation 4.292188e-01 0.367
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 4.292188e-01 0.367
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 4.292188e-01 0.367
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 4.292188e-01 0.367
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 4.292188e-01 0.367
R-HSA-9683701 Translation of Structural Proteins 4.292188e-01 0.367
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 4.301998e-01 0.366
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 4.301998e-01 0.366
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 4.357235e-01 0.361
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 4.357235e-01 0.361
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 4.379502e-01 0.359
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 4.379502e-01 0.359
R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape 4.421545e-01 0.354
R-HSA-5654743 Signaling by FGFR4 4.421545e-01 0.354
R-HSA-9637690 Response of Mtb to phagocytosis 4.421545e-01 0.354
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 4.494682e-01 0.347
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 4.494682e-01 0.347
R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance 4.547987e-01 0.342
R-HSA-5654741 Signaling by FGFR3 4.547987e-01 0.342
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 4.547987e-01 0.342
R-HSA-77286 mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids 4.547987e-01 0.342
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 4.576813e-01 0.339
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 4.608531e-01 0.336
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 4.608531e-01 0.336
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 4.610135e-01 0.336
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 4.610135e-01 0.336
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 4.610135e-01 0.336
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 4.610135e-01 0.336
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 4.617265e-01 0.336
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 4.665061e-01 0.331
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 4.671578e-01 0.331
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 4.683669e-01 0.329
R-HSA-70263 Gluconeogenesis 4.732325e-01 0.325
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 4.732325e-01 0.325
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 4.792383e-01 0.319
R-HSA-532668 N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle 4.792383e-01 0.319
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 4.792383e-01 0.319
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 4.858989e-01 0.313
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 4.879447e-01 0.312
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 4.968500e-01 0.304
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 4.968500e-01 0.304
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 4.968500e-01 0.304
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 5.025879e-01 0.299
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 5.025879e-01 0.299
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 5.100503e-01 0.292
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 5.122725e-01 0.290
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 5.194141e-01 0.284
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 5.194141e-01 0.284
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 5.194141e-01 0.284
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 5.194141e-01 0.284
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 5.194141e-01 0.284
R-HSA-3299685 Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species 5.194141e-01 0.284
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 5.208274e-01 0.283
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 5.226750e-01 0.282
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 5.248961e-01 0.280
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 5.261623e-01 0.279
R-HSA-5368287 Mitochondrial translation 5.296326e-01 0.276
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 5.346254e-01 0.272
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 5.356742e-01 0.271
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 5.356742e-01 0.271
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 5.356742e-01 0.271
R-HSA-8979227 Triglyceride metabolism 5.356742e-01 0.271
R-HSA-352230 Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane 5.356742e-01 0.271
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 5.373583e-01 0.270
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 5.399400e-01 0.268
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 5.409716e-01 0.267
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 5.422421e-01 0.266
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 5.462090e-01 0.263
R-HSA-211976 Endogenous sterols 5.462090e-01 0.263
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 5.462090e-01 0.263
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 5.467250e-01 0.262
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 5.508857e-01 0.259
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 5.513869e-01 0.259
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 5.513869e-01 0.259
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 5.513869e-01 0.259
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 5.565061e-01 0.255
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 5.615671e-01 0.251
R-HSA-211981 Xenobiotics 5.615671e-01 0.251
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 5.715176e-01 0.243
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 5.720414e-01 0.243
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 5.731647e-01 0.242
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 5.764082e-01 0.239
R-HSA-9958863 SLC-mediated transport of amino acids 5.764082e-01 0.239
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 5.812434e-01 0.236
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 5.827885e-01 0.234
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 5.859610e-01 0.232
R-HSA-72766 Translation 5.868024e-01 0.232
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 5.891157e-01 0.230
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 5.907496e-01 0.229
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 5.907496e-01 0.229
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 5.907496e-01 0.229
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 5.951461e-01 0.225
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 5.953718e-01 0.225
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 5.954219e-01 0.225
R-HSA-8978934 Metabolism of cofactors 5.954219e-01 0.225
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 5.984733e-01 0.223
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 6.000411e-01 0.222
R-HSA-499943 Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates 6.000411e-01 0.222
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 6.015569e-01 0.221
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 6.046079e-01 0.219
R-HSA-5663084 Diseases of carbohydrate metabolism 6.046079e-01 0.219
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 6.091229e-01 0.215
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 6.102191e-01 0.215
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 6.135865e-01 0.212
R-HSA-71403 Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) 6.135865e-01 0.212
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 6.135865e-01 0.212
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 6.179995e-01 0.209
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 6.179995e-01 0.209
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 6.223623e-01 0.206
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 6.266756e-01 0.203
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 6.266756e-01 0.203
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 6.266756e-01 0.203
R-HSA-9955298 SLC-mediated transport of organic anions 6.266756e-01 0.203
R-HSA-216083 Integrin cell surface interactions 6.266756e-01 0.203
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 6.351557e-01 0.197
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 6.351557e-01 0.197
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 6.351557e-01 0.197
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 6.393236e-01 0.194
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 6.475179e-01 0.189
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 6.477289e-01 0.189
R-HSA-390918 Peroxisomal lipid metabolism 6.515453e-01 0.186
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 6.595160e-01 0.181
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 6.622299e-01 0.179
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 6.633551e-01 0.178
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 6.729132e-01 0.172
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 6.784845e-01 0.168
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 6.893859e-01 0.162
R-HSA-2029481 FCGR activation 6.929374e-01 0.159
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 6.931847e-01 0.159
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 6.959533e-01 0.157
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 7.008886e-01 0.154
R-HSA-5389840 Mitochondrial translation elongation 7.067440e-01 0.151
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 7.067440e-01 0.151
R-HSA-5368286 Mitochondrial translation initiation 7.134140e-01 0.147
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 7.134140e-01 0.147
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 7.231371e-01 0.141
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 7.263046e-01 0.139
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 7.263046e-01 0.139
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 7.268606e-01 0.139
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 7.355927e-01 0.133
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 7.358832e-01 0.133
R-HSA-5419276 Mitochondrial translation termination 7.503812e-01 0.125
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 7.529734e-01 0.123
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 7.547212e-01 0.122
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 7.588563e-01 0.120
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 7.666806e-01 0.115
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 7.800833e-01 0.108
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 7.850929e-01 0.105
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 7.875550e-01 0.104
R-HSA-9635486 Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis 7.875550e-01 0.104
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 7.923953e-01 0.101
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 7.947742e-01 0.100
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 7.994509e-01 0.097
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 7.994509e-01 0.097
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 7.994509e-01 0.097
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 8.017494e-01 0.096
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 8.107883e-01 0.091
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 8.140898e-01 0.089
R-HSA-9717189 Sensory perception of taste 8.150002e-01 0.089
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 8.150002e-01 0.089
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 8.150002e-01 0.089
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 8.154568e-01 0.089
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 8.425699e-01 0.074
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 8.531259e-01 0.069
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 8.575472e-01 0.067
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 8.613447e-01 0.065
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 8.800830e-01 0.055
R-HSA-211897 Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type 8.807017e-01 0.055
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 8.860928e-01 0.053
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 8.899765e-01 0.051
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 8.899765e-01 0.051
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 9.222548e-01 0.035
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 9.257761e-01 0.033
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.332370e-01 0.030
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 9.352414e-01 0.029
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.364012e-01 0.029
R-HSA-198933 Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell 9.431541e-01 0.025
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 9.438100e-01 0.025
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 9.463594e-01 0.024
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 9.475907e-01 0.023
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 9.481957e-01 0.023
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 9.481957e-01 0.023
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 9.532895e-01 0.021
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 9.549362e-01 0.020
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 9.576135e-01 0.019
R-HSA-211945 Phase I - Functionalization of compounds 9.678384e-01 0.014
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 9.736161e-01 0.012
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 9.944369e-01 0.002
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.949643e-01 0.002
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.977631e-01 0.001
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 9.982062e-01 0.001
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 9.997600e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 9.999712e-01 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.835 0.119 2 0.832
CLK3CLK3 0.830 0.158 1 0.871
CDC7CDC7 0.825 0.056 1 0.877
GCN2GCN2 0.823 -0.010 2 0.804
MTORMTOR 0.821 0.033 1 0.815
DSTYKDSTYK 0.821 0.065 2 0.818
ULK2ULK2 0.820 -0.011 2 0.808
ATRATR 0.820 0.097 1 0.890
PRPKPRPK 0.819 -0.064 -1 0.845
NLKNLK 0.819 0.066 1 0.859
MOSMOS 0.819 0.069 1 0.896
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.817 0.025 -3 0.783
NEK6NEK6 0.817 0.042 -2 0.809
BMPR2BMPR2 0.816 0.038 -2 0.844
RAF1RAF1 0.816 -0.022 1 0.852
CDKL1CDKL1 0.815 0.035 -3 0.734
RSK2RSK2 0.815 0.047 -3 0.686
PKCDPKCD 0.814 0.087 2 0.794
TSSK2TSSK2 0.814 0.141 -5 0.879
PKN3PKN3 0.814 0.050 -3 0.732
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.814 0.039 -2 0.804
MLK1MLK1 0.813 0.030 2 0.801
IKKBIKKB 0.812 -0.046 -2 0.706
NEK7NEK7 0.812 -0.013 -3 0.786
PDHK4PDHK4 0.812 -0.172 1 0.869
NUAK2NUAK2 0.811 0.029 -3 0.738
PRKD1PRKD1 0.811 0.063 -3 0.733
ERK5ERK5 0.811 0.031 1 0.802
PIM3PIM3 0.810 -0.014 -3 0.743
PKN2PKN2 0.810 0.036 -3 0.740
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.810 -0.058 2 0.757
TBK1TBK1 0.810 -0.056 1 0.748
ULK1ULK1 0.810 -0.061 -3 0.774
CHAK2CHAK2 0.810 0.026 -1 0.789
PRKD2PRKD2 0.810 0.056 -3 0.665
KISKIS 0.810 0.068 1 0.741
P90RSKP90RSK 0.810 0.017 -3 0.696
MST4MST4 0.809 0.027 2 0.788
SRPK1SRPK1 0.809 0.048 -3 0.687
NIKNIK 0.809 0.004 -3 0.796
CDKL5CDKL5 0.808 0.012 -3 0.725
HIPK4HIPK4 0.808 0.019 1 0.838
WNK1WNK1 0.807 -0.027 -2 0.820
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.807 0.024 -2 0.842
PDHK1PDHK1 0.807 -0.148 1 0.860
IKKEIKKE 0.807 -0.067 1 0.743
TSSK1TSSK1 0.807 0.089 -3 0.767
RSK3RSK3 0.807 0.009 -3 0.683
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.806 0.143 1 0.794
ATMATM 0.806 0.083 1 0.852
IRE1IRE1 0.806 0.031 1 0.811
IRE2IRE2 0.806 0.064 2 0.817
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.805 0.005 -3 0.747
GRK6GRK6 0.805 0.005 1 0.852
GRK5GRK5 0.805 -0.088 -3 0.805
DAPK2DAPK2 0.805 0.020 -3 0.785
ICKICK 0.805 0.021 -3 0.762
NIM1NIM1 0.805 0.038 3 0.737
NDR2NDR2 0.805 -0.059 -3 0.729
MLK3MLK3 0.804 0.054 2 0.744
NDR1NDR1 0.803 -0.046 -3 0.729
PIM1PIM1 0.803 0.021 -3 0.687
RIPK3RIPK3 0.803 -0.072 3 0.699
CDK8CDK8 0.803 0.054 1 0.701
CLK4CLK4 0.802 0.078 -3 0.680
SRPK2SRPK2 0.802 0.039 -3 0.604
GRK1GRK1 0.802 0.014 -2 0.712
MARK4MARK4 0.802 -0.013 4 0.792
HUNKHUNK 0.802 -0.063 2 0.781
PKACGPKACG 0.802 0.024 -2 0.756
ALK4ALK4 0.802 0.094 -2 0.829
MNK2MNK2 0.802 0.040 -2 0.801
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.801 0.001 -2 0.820
PLK1PLK1 0.801 0.045 -2 0.790
CLK1CLK1 0.801 0.078 -3 0.653
NEK9NEK9 0.801 -0.076 2 0.823
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.801 -0.018 -3 0.672
AURCAURC 0.801 0.060 -2 0.708
CDK5CDK5 0.801 0.099 1 0.725
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.801 0.001 -3 0.708
DYRK2DYRK2 0.800 0.069 1 0.752
CDK1CDK1 0.800 0.099 1 0.672
SRPK3SRPK3 0.800 0.035 -3 0.661
MLK4MLK4 0.800 0.066 2 0.741
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.800 -0.015 -3 0.702
PKCHPKCH 0.800 0.043 2 0.748
PKCAPKCA 0.800 0.049 2 0.738
PRKD3PRKD3 0.800 0.049 -3 0.653
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.800 0.094 -2 0.795
PKCGPKCG 0.800 0.029 2 0.739
FAM20CFAM20C 0.800 0.025 2 0.524
PKCBPKCB 0.799 0.027 2 0.742
IKKAIKKA 0.799 -0.007 -2 0.679
WNK3WNK3 0.799 -0.143 1 0.829
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.798 -0.053 -3 0.747
LATS2LATS2 0.798 -0.045 -5 0.738
NUAK1NUAK1 0.798 0.010 -3 0.681
CAMK4CAMK4 0.797 -0.018 -3 0.707
CDK2CDK2 0.797 0.083 1 0.748
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.797 0.074 -2 0.803
PAK1PAK1 0.797 0.015 -2 0.777
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.797 0.007 -3 0.627
CDK13CDK13 0.797 0.056 1 0.689
PKRPKR 0.797 0.019 1 0.862
MSK2MSK2 0.797 0.002 -3 0.664
DNAPKDNAPK 0.796 0.078 1 0.792
DLKDLK 0.796 -0.111 1 0.841
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.796 -0.078 1 0.869
GRK7GRK7 0.796 0.063 1 0.783
CDK19CDK19 0.796 0.049 1 0.661
RSK4RSK4 0.796 0.032 -3 0.641
MNK1MNK1 0.795 0.025 -2 0.810
TTBK2TTBK2 0.795 -0.117 2 0.704
BCKDKBCKDK 0.795 -0.147 -1 0.814
PAK3PAK3 0.795 -0.012 -2 0.780
JNK3JNK3 0.795 0.083 1 0.701
MELKMELK 0.795 -0.003 -3 0.696
MLK2MLK2 0.795 -0.095 2 0.816
MEK1MEK1 0.795 -0.021 2 0.823
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.795 0.074 -2 0.794
NEK2NEK2 0.794 -0.037 2 0.802
JNK2JNK2 0.794 0.088 1 0.663
PINK1PINK1 0.794 0.055 1 0.835
TLK2TLK2 0.794 0.066 1 0.823
AURBAURB 0.794 0.055 -2 0.702
CLK2CLK2 0.794 0.094 -3 0.664
MASTLMASTL 0.794 -0.211 -2 0.755
PAK6PAK6 0.794 0.036 -2 0.742
GRK4GRK4 0.794 -0.075 -2 0.744
AKT2AKT2 0.793 0.046 -3 0.600
CDK3CDK3 0.793 0.117 1 0.611
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.793 0.008 2 0.705
ALK2ALK2 0.793 0.089 -2 0.803
PKCZPKCZ 0.793 -0.004 2 0.782
AURAAURA 0.793 0.067 -2 0.675
CDK18CDK18 0.793 0.070 1 0.642
RIPK1RIPK1 0.793 -0.138 1 0.839
CHAK1CHAK1 0.792 -0.036 2 0.766
PRP4PRP4 0.792 0.084 -3 0.772
QIKQIK 0.792 -0.037 -3 0.731
SGK3SGK3 0.792 0.048 -3 0.659
PKACBPKACB 0.792 0.056 -2 0.715
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.792 0.133 1 0.785
SMG1SMG1 0.791 0.008 1 0.849
P38AP38A 0.791 0.066 1 0.730
LATS1LATS1 0.791 0.004 -3 0.751
PHKG1PHKG1 0.791 -0.040 -3 0.718
PERKPERK 0.791 -0.005 -2 0.817
CDK12CDK12 0.790 0.056 1 0.666
HIPK1HIPK1 0.790 0.065 1 0.762
PKG2PKG2 0.790 0.040 -2 0.721
PKCTPKCT 0.790 0.043 2 0.756
VRK2VRK2 0.790 -0.072 1 0.891
CDK7CDK7 0.790 0.005 1 0.712
BRAFBRAF 0.790 0.024 -4 0.620
ERK1ERK1 0.789 0.068 1 0.658
PAK2PAK2 0.789 -0.000 -2 0.766
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.789 -0.012 2 0.718
ERK2ERK2 0.789 0.059 1 0.708
PLK3PLK3 0.789 -0.017 2 0.724
SIKSIK 0.788 -0.007 -3 0.652
CHK1CHK1 0.788 0.029 -3 0.706
MSK1MSK1 0.788 0.021 -3 0.662
P38BP38B 0.788 0.071 1 0.670
MEKK2MEKK2 0.788 0.065 2 0.819
CDK17CDK17 0.788 0.064 1 0.595
QSKQSK 0.788 -0.016 4 0.774
HRIHRI 0.788 -0.049 -2 0.819
HIPK2HIPK2 0.787 0.063 1 0.664
PRKXPRKX 0.787 0.058 -3 0.558
AKT1AKT1 0.787 0.064 -3 0.606
YSK4YSK4 0.787 -0.084 1 0.777
P38GP38G 0.787 0.072 1 0.588
PLK4PLK4 0.787 -0.019 2 0.677
MYLK4MYLK4 0.786 -0.005 -2 0.776
HIPK3HIPK3 0.786 0.050 1 0.758
CDK14CDK14 0.786 0.077 1 0.683
ZAKZAK 0.785 -0.016 1 0.800
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.785 0.042 1 0.785
CDK16CDK16 0.785 0.092 1 0.611
DYRK3DYRK3 0.785 0.074 1 0.771
TLK1TLK1 0.785 0.005 -2 0.776
CDK9CDK9 0.784 0.017 1 0.696
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.784 -0.018 -3 0.668
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.784 0.006 -3 0.672
MEK5MEK5 0.783 -0.086 2 0.820
MEKK3MEKK3 0.783 -0.054 1 0.807
GSK3AGSK3A 0.783 0.063 4 0.465
PKCIPKCI 0.783 0.024 2 0.752
SSTKSSTK 0.783 0.014 4 0.759
DRAK1DRAK1 0.783 -0.053 1 0.771
PHKG2PHKG2 0.782 -0.018 -3 0.691
P38DP38D 0.782 0.087 1 0.614
PKCEPKCE 0.782 0.061 2 0.729
CK1ECK1E 0.782 -0.017 -3 0.541
IRAK4IRAK4 0.782 -0.040 1 0.820
BRSK1BRSK1 0.782 -0.072 -3 0.686
MARK2MARK2 0.782 -0.022 4 0.685
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.781 -0.010 -3 0.702
CK1G1CK1G1 0.781 -0.008 -3 0.550
GSK3BGSK3B 0.781 0.026 4 0.457
WNK4WNK4 0.781 -0.059 -2 0.801
SNRKSNRK 0.781 -0.122 2 0.726
MST3MST3 0.781 0.015 2 0.789
PIM2PIM2 0.781 -0.016 -3 0.654
MARK3MARK3 0.781 -0.034 4 0.731
PKACAPKACA 0.781 0.050 -2 0.683
GRK2GRK2 0.780 -0.048 -2 0.644
MEKK1MEKK1 0.780 -0.079 1 0.825
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.780 0.000 -3 0.733
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.780 -0.082 -3 0.640
TAO3TAO3 0.780 0.028 1 0.806
BRSK2BRSK2 0.780 -0.105 -3 0.708
NEK5NEK5 0.779 -0.033 1 0.837
EEF2KEEF2K 0.779 0.065 3 0.853
NEK8NEK8 0.779 -0.002 2 0.815
BUB1BUB1 0.778 0.159 -5 0.843
PKN1PKN1 0.778 0.031 -3 0.631
CDK10CDK10 0.778 0.057 1 0.671
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.777 0.037 1 0.695
MARK1MARK1 0.776 -0.057 4 0.749
CK1A2CK1A2 0.776 -0.005 -3 0.491
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.776 -0.048 -2 0.730
CK1DCK1D 0.776 -0.015 -3 0.494
DYRK4DYRK4 0.775 0.040 1 0.676
JNK1JNK1 0.775 0.076 1 0.651
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.774 0.007 -3 0.578
TNIKTNIK 0.774 0.080 3 0.873
P70S6KP70S6K 0.773 -0.039 -3 0.617
ERK7ERK7 0.773 0.017 2 0.528
AKT3AKT3 0.773 0.044 -3 0.541
TAO2TAO2 0.773 -0.026 2 0.826
CDK6CDK6 0.772 0.071 1 0.662
TTBK1TTBK1 0.772 -0.122 2 0.625
HGKHGK 0.772 0.035 3 0.858
SGK1SGK1 0.771 0.043 -3 0.524
CDK4CDK4 0.770 0.060 1 0.655
PDK1PDK1 0.770 -0.034 1 0.829
MINKMINK 0.770 0.019 1 0.792
CHK2CHK2 0.770 0.022 -3 0.545
MST2MST2 0.769 0.007 1 0.808
DAPK3DAPK3 0.769 0.032 -3 0.699
PAK5PAK5 0.769 -0.003 -2 0.663
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.769 -0.085 -2 0.736
IRAK1IRAK1 0.769 -0.160 -1 0.741
CK2A2CK2A2 0.769 0.031 1 0.716
PLK2PLK2 0.769 0.037 -3 0.771
NEK4NEK4 0.769 -0.053 1 0.802
GRK3GRK3 0.769 -0.039 -2 0.595
PASKPASK 0.768 -0.030 -3 0.758
NEK11NEK11 0.768 -0.125 1 0.809
MPSK1MPSK1 0.768 -0.047 1 0.759
LKB1LKB1 0.767 -0.077 -3 0.762
GAKGAK 0.767 -0.014 1 0.806
MAKMAK 0.766 0.056 -2 0.699
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.766 -0.036 1 0.782
MEKK6MEKK6 0.766 -0.034 1 0.787
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.765 0.021 -3 0.558
PAK4PAK4 0.765 -0.004 -2 0.674
DAPK1DAPK1 0.765 0.031 -3 0.688
NEK1NEK1 0.765 -0.017 1 0.813
MOKMOK 0.765 0.042 1 0.765
GCKGCK 0.765 -0.031 1 0.791
LRRK2LRRK2 0.764 -0.076 2 0.821
TAK1TAK1 0.764 -0.030 1 0.828
MRCKBMRCKB 0.762 0.012 -3 0.634
LOKLOK 0.761 -0.052 -2 0.760
VRK1VRK1 0.760 -0.066 2 0.837
STK33STK33 0.760 -0.100 2 0.619
MRCKAMRCKA 0.760 0.007 -3 0.647
KHS2KHS2 0.760 0.029 1 0.795
SBKSBK 0.760 0.009 -3 0.487
YSK1YSK1 0.760 -0.010 2 0.791
ROCK2ROCK2 0.760 0.018 -3 0.678
TTKTTK 0.760 0.084 -2 0.792
HPK1HPK1 0.760 -0.046 1 0.785
MEK2MEK2 0.759 -0.091 2 0.816
CK2A1CK2A1 0.759 0.018 1 0.693
KHS1KHS1 0.759 -0.007 1 0.787
MST1MST1 0.758 -0.043 1 0.794
OSR1OSR1 0.756 0.044 2 0.794
MYO3BMYO3B 0.755 0.061 2 0.811
RIPK2RIPK2 0.755 -0.160 1 0.765
DMPK1DMPK1 0.754 0.032 -3 0.657
NEK3NEK3 0.753 -0.089 1 0.773
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.753 0.033 4 0.852
SLKSLK 0.753 -0.083 -2 0.689
HASPINHASPIN 0.752 0.019 -1 0.689
MYO3AMYO3A 0.751 0.048 1 0.805
PKG1PKG1 0.751 0.002 -2 0.668
ROCK1ROCK1 0.751 0.022 -3 0.647
PBKPBK 0.748 -0.071 1 0.714
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.746 -0.077 3 0.857
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.746 0.041 1 0.853
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.746 0.020 -1 0.760
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.746 -0.029 -1 0.872
YANK3YANK3 0.745 -0.034 2 0.381
ASK1ASK1 0.745 -0.049 1 0.775
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.744 -0.040 3 0.819
TAO1TAO1 0.744 -0.035 1 0.743
CRIKCRIK 0.743 -0.012 -3 0.607
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.743 -0.037 2 0.825
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.743 -0.032 -1 0.866
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.742 -0.135 2 0.827
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.742 -0.027 -3 0.808
CK1ACK1A 0.742 -0.037 -3 0.415
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.740 -0.040 -1 0.835
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.739 -0.069 -1 0.856
BIKEBIKE 0.738 -0.030 1 0.665
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.737 -0.093 2 0.838
TYK2TYK2 0.736 -0.018 1 0.820
EPHA6EPHA6 0.734 -0.030 -1 0.803
ROS1ROS1 0.733 -0.012 3 0.733
RETRET 0.732 -0.092 1 0.826
JAK2JAK2 0.732 -0.032 1 0.818
TYRO3TYRO3 0.732 -0.049 3 0.756
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.730 0.016 1 0.833
STLK3STLK3 0.730 -0.093 1 0.767
CK1G3CK1G3 0.730 -0.009 -3 0.369
MST1RMST1R 0.730 -0.111 3 0.766
EPHB4EPHB4 0.730 -0.055 -1 0.795
CSF1RCSF1R 0.729 -0.029 3 0.727
ABL2ABL2 0.728 0.017 -1 0.765
FERFER 0.727 -0.016 1 0.866
JAK3JAK3 0.727 -0.059 1 0.807
TXKTXK 0.725 0.021 1 0.816
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.724 -0.004 -1 0.731
INSRRINSRR 0.724 -0.059 3 0.698
FLT3FLT3 0.724 -0.021 3 0.745
DDR1DDR1 0.723 -0.168 4 0.757
AAK1AAK1 0.723 0.006 1 0.553
ABL1ABL1 0.723 -0.019 -1 0.757
JAK1JAK1 0.722 -0.031 1 0.764
EPHA4EPHA4 0.721 -0.059 2 0.704
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.721 -0.115 3 0.749
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.721 -0.090 1 0.693
YES1YES1 0.721 -0.050 -1 0.769
FGRFGR 0.720 -0.089 1 0.817
TNK1TNK1 0.720 -0.071 3 0.734
HCKHCK 0.720 -0.047 -1 0.751
EPHB1EPHB1 0.720 -0.069 1 0.851
LCKLCK 0.719 -0.007 -1 0.743
KITKIT 0.719 -0.075 3 0.728
ITKITK 0.719 -0.059 -1 0.744
FGFR2FGFR2 0.718 -0.115 3 0.736
KDRKDR 0.718 -0.070 3 0.685
TECTEC 0.718 -0.017 -1 0.699
EPHB3EPHB3 0.718 -0.062 -1 0.774
BLKBLK 0.717 0.006 -1 0.759
EPHB2EPHB2 0.717 -0.060 -1 0.768
SRMSSRMS 0.717 -0.096 1 0.850
TNK2TNK2 0.716 -0.131 3 0.704
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.716 -0.133 3 0.747
FRKFRK 0.716 0.016 -1 0.772
TEKTEK 0.715 -0.127 3 0.685
YANK2YANK2 0.715 -0.049 2 0.404
BMXBMX 0.714 -0.041 -1 0.666
FGFR1FGFR1 0.714 -0.126 3 0.702
MERTKMERTK 0.714 -0.061 3 0.707
BTKBTK 0.714 -0.090 -1 0.705
ALKALK 0.713 -0.079 3 0.661
PTK6PTK6 0.713 -0.081 -1 0.683
AXLAXL 0.713 -0.125 3 0.708
FLT1FLT1 0.712 -0.092 -1 0.780
LTKLTK 0.712 -0.082 3 0.682
METMET 0.710 -0.098 3 0.725
ERBB2ERBB2 0.709 -0.114 1 0.774
NTRK1NTRK1 0.709 -0.134 -1 0.784
EPHA7EPHA7 0.709 -0.092 2 0.726
FLT4FLT4 0.709 -0.117 3 0.691
FYNFYN 0.708 -0.022 -1 0.716
EPHA1EPHA1 0.707 -0.103 3 0.702
FGFR3FGFR3 0.706 -0.113 3 0.708
EPHA3EPHA3 0.706 -0.137 2 0.698
INSRINSR 0.706 -0.109 3 0.694
LYNLYN 0.705 -0.068 3 0.661
MATKMATK 0.705 -0.066 -1 0.699
NTRK2NTRK2 0.705 -0.144 3 0.685
CSKCSK 0.703 -0.068 2 0.736
CK1G2CK1G2 0.703 -0.029 -3 0.461
NTRK3NTRK3 0.703 -0.093 -1 0.735
EPHA5EPHA5 0.703 -0.067 2 0.701
EGFREGFR 0.702 -0.061 1 0.687
EPHA8EPHA8 0.701 -0.061 -1 0.745
PTK2BPTK2B 0.700 -0.101 -1 0.731
DDR2DDR2 0.700 -0.116 3 0.681
SYKSYK 0.699 -0.020 -1 0.707
FGFR4FGFR4 0.699 -0.063 -1 0.729
MUSKMUSK 0.698 -0.087 1 0.665
SRCSRC 0.695 -0.090 -1 0.722
PTK2PTK2 0.694 -0.055 -1 0.704
IGF1RIGF1R 0.694 -0.067 3 0.627
EPHA2EPHA2 0.688 -0.101 -1 0.709
ERBB4ERBB4 0.684 -0.078 1 0.699
ZAP70ZAP70 0.676 -0.039 -1 0.651
FESFES 0.676 -0.121 -1 0.646