Motif 940 (n=210)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A087X0R7 SENP3-EIF4A1 S285 ochoa SENP3-EIF4A1 readthrough (NMD candidate) None
A0FGR8 ESYT2 S513 ochoa Extended synaptotagmin-2 (E-Syt2) (Chr2Syt) Tethers the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell membrane and promotes the formation of appositions between the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane. Binds glycerophospholipids in a barrel-like domain and may play a role in cellular lipid transport. Plays a role in FGF signaling via its role in the rapid internalization of FGFR1 that has been activated by FGF1 binding; this occurs most likely via the AP-2 complex. Promotes the localization of SACM1L at endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane contact sites (EPCS) (PubMed:27044890). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23791178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24847877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27044890}.
B1AJZ9 FHAD1 S717 ochoa Forkhead-associated domain-containing protein 1 (FHA domain-containing protein 1) Regulator of sperm motility and spermatocyte meiosis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6PWD2}.
B2RTY4 MYO9A S1299 ochoa Unconventional myosin-IXa (Unconventional myosin-9a) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Regulates Rho by stimulating it's GTPase activity in neurons. Required for the regulation of neurite branching and motor neuron axon guidance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C170, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1N3}.
O00391 QSOX1 S426 ochoa Sulfhydryl oxidase 1 (hQSOX) (EC 1.8.3.2) (Quiescin Q6) Catalyzes the oxidation of sulfhydryl groups in peptide and protein thiols to disulfides with the reduction of oxygen to hydrogen peroxide (PubMed:17331072, PubMed:18393449, PubMed:23704371, PubMed:23867277, PubMed:30367560). Plays a role in disulfide bond formation in a variety of extracellular proteins (PubMed:17331072, PubMed:22801504, PubMed:23867277, PubMed:30367560). In fibroblasts, required for normal incorporation of laminin into the extracellular matrix, and thereby for normal cell-cell adhesion and cell migration (PubMed:23704371, PubMed:23867277, PubMed:30367560). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17331072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18393449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22801504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23704371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23867277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30367560}.
O00515 LAD1 S49 ochoa Ladinin-1 (Lad-1) (Linear IgA disease antigen) (LADA) Anchoring filament protein which is a component of the basement membrane zone. {ECO:0000250}.
O15446 POLR1G S420 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA34 (A34.5) (Antisense to ERCC-1 protein) (ASE-1) (CD3-epsilon-associated protein) (CD3E-associated protein) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit G) (RNA polymerase I-associated factor PAF49) Component of RNA polymerase I (Pol I), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes ribosomal RNA precursors using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Involved in UBTF-activated transcription, presumably at a step following PIC formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34671025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34887565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36271492}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Has been described as a component of preformed T-cell receptor (TCR) complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10373416}.
O43294 TGFB1I1 S177 ochoa Transforming growth factor beta-1-induced transcript 1 protein (Androgen receptor coactivator 55 kDa protein) (Androgen receptor-associated protein of 55 kDa) (Hydrogen peroxide-inducible clone 5 protein) (Hic-5) Functions as a molecular adapter coordinating multiple protein-protein interactions at the focal adhesion complex and in the nucleus. Links various intracellular signaling modules to plasma membrane receptors and regulates the Wnt and TGFB signaling pathways. May also regulate SLC6A3 and SLC6A4 targeting to the plasma membrane hence regulating their activity. In the nucleus, functions as a nuclear receptor coactivator regulating glucocorticoid, androgen, mineralocorticoid and progesterone receptor transcriptional activity. May play a role in the processes of cell growth, proliferation, migration, differentiation and senescence. May have a zinc-dependent DNA-binding activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10075738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11856738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12700349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15211577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15561701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16141357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16624805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16803896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16849583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17166536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17233630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9032249}.
O43399 TPD52L2 S145 ochoa Tumor protein D54 (hD54) (Tumor protein D52-like 2) None
O60293 ZFC3H1 S381 ochoa Zinc finger C3H1 domain-containing protein (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 131) (Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 2) Subunit of the trimeric poly(A) tail exosome targeting (PAXT) complex, a complex that directs a subset of long and polyadenylated poly(A) RNAs for exosomal degradation. The RNA exosome is fundamental for the degradation of RNA in eukaryotic nuclei. Substrate targeting is facilitated by its cofactor MTREX, which links to RNA-binding protein adapters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27871484}.
O60303 KATNIP S678 ochoa Katanin-interacting protein May influence the stability of microtubules (MT), possibly through interaction with the MT-severing katanin complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26714646}.
O60711 LPXN S23 ochoa Leupaxin Transcriptional coactivator for androgen receptor (AR) and serum response factor (SRF). Contributes to the regulation of cell adhesion, spreading and cell migration and acts as a negative regulator in integrin-mediated cell adhesion events. Suppresses the integrin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of paxillin (PXN). May play a critical role as an adapter protein in the formation of the adhesion zone in osteoclasts. Negatively regulates B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17640867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18451096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18497331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543562}.
O75052 NOS1AP S371 ochoa Carboxyl-terminal PDZ ligand of neuronal nitric oxide synthase protein (C-terminal PDZ ligand of neuronal nitric oxide synthase protein) (Nitric oxide synthase 1 adaptor protein) Adapter protein involved in neuronal nitric-oxide (NO) synthesis regulation via its association with nNOS/NOS1. The complex formed with NOS1 and synapsins is necessary for specific NO and synapsin functions at a presynaptic level. Mediates an indirect interaction between NOS1 and RASD1 leading to enhance the ability of NOS1 to activate RASD1. Competes with DLG4 for interaction with NOS1, possibly affecting NOS1 activity by regulating the interaction between NOS1 and DLG4 (By similarity). In kidney podocytes, plays a role in podosomes and filopodia formation through CDC42 activation (PubMed:33523862). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33523862}.
O75155 CAND2 S1166 ochoa Cullin-associated NEDD8-dissociated protein 2 (Cullin-associated and neddylation-dissociated protein 2) (Epididymis tissue protein Li 169) (TBP-interacting protein of 120 kDa B) (TBP-interacting protein 120B) (p120 CAND2) Probable assembly factor of SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes that promotes the exchange of the substrate-recognition F-box subunit in SCF complexes, thereby playing a key role in the cellular repertoire of SCF complexes. {ECO:0000250}.
O75376 NCOR1 S1284 ochoa Nuclear receptor corepressor 1 (N-CoR) (N-CoR1) Mediates transcriptional repression by certain nuclear receptors (PubMed:20812024). Part of a complex which promotes histone deacetylation and the formation of repressive chromatin structures which may impede the access of basal transcription factors. Participates in the transcriptional repressor activity produced by BCL6. Recruited by ZBTB7A to the androgen response elements/ARE on target genes, negatively regulates androgen receptor signaling and androgen-induced cell proliferation (PubMed:20812024). Mediates the NR1D1-dependent repression and circadian regulation of TSHB expression (By similarity). The NCOR1-HDAC3 complex regulates the circadian expression of the core clock gene ARTNL/BMAL1 and the genes involved in lipid metabolism in the liver (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14527417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20812024}.
O75385 ULK1 S340 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Autophagy-related protein 1 homolog) (ATG1) (hATG1) (Unc-51-like kinase 1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in autophagy in response to starvation (PubMed:18936157, PubMed:21460634, PubMed:21795849, PubMed:23524951, PubMed:25040165, PubMed:29487085, PubMed:31123703). Acts upstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase PIK3C3 to regulate the formation of autophagophores, the precursors of autophagosomes (PubMed:18936157, PubMed:21460634, PubMed:21795849, PubMed:25040165). Part of regulatory feedback loops in autophagy: acts both as a downstream effector and negative regulator of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) via interaction with RPTOR (PubMed:21795849). Activated via phosphorylation by AMPK and also acts as a regulator of AMPK by mediating phosphorylation of AMPK subunits PRKAA1, PRKAB2 and PRKAG1, leading to negatively regulate AMPK activity (PubMed:21460634). May phosphorylate ATG13/KIAA0652 and RPTOR; however such data need additional evidences (PubMed:18936157). Plays a role early in neuronal differentiation and is required for granule cell axon formation (PubMed:11146101). Also phosphorylates SESN2 and SQSTM1 to regulate autophagy (PubMed:25040165, PubMed:37306101). Phosphorylates FLCN, promoting autophagy (PubMed:25126726). Phosphorylates AMBRA1 in response to autophagy induction, releasing AMBRA1 from the cytoskeletal docking site to induce autophagosome nucleation (PubMed:20921139). Phosphorylates ATG4B, leading to inhibit autophagy by decreasing both proteolytic activation and delipidation activities of ATG4B (PubMed:28821708). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11146101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18936157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20921139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21460634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21795849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23524951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25040165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28821708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29487085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31123703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37306101}.
O75396 SEC22B S175 ochoa Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b (ER-Golgi SNARE of 24 kDa) (ERS-24) (ERS24) (SEC22 vesicle-trafficking protein homolog B) (SEC22 vesicle-trafficking protein-like 1) SNARE involved in targeting and fusion of ER-derived transport vesicles with the Golgi complex as well as Golgi-derived retrograde transport vesicles with the ER. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15272311}.
O75717 WDHD1 S853 ochoa WD repeat and HMG-box DNA-binding protein 1 (Acidic nucleoplasmic DNA-binding protein 1) (And-1) Core replisome component that acts as a replication initiation factor. Binds directly to the CMG complex and functions as a hub to recruit additional proteins to the replication fork. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19805216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232}.
O75792 RNASEH2A S277 ochoa Ribonuclease H2 subunit A (RNase H2 subunit A) (EC 3.1.26.4) (Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 4 protein) (AGS4) (RNase H(35)) (Ribonuclease HI large subunit) (RNase HI large subunit) (Ribonuclease HI subunit A) Catalytic subunit of RNase HII, an endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. Participates in DNA replication, possibly by mediating the removal of lagging-strand Okazaki fragment RNA primers during DNA replication. Mediates the excision of single ribonucleotides from DNA:RNA duplexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16845400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21177858}.
O75940 SMNDC1 S61 ochoa Survival of motor neuron-related-splicing factor 30 (30 kDa splicing factor SMNrp) (SMN-related protein) (Survival motor neuron domain-containing protein 1) Involved in spliceosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9817934}.
O95071 UBR5 S201 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UBR5 (EC 2.3.2.26) (E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, HECT domain-containing 1) (Hyperplastic discs protein homolog) (hHYD) (Progestin-induced protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in different protein quality control pathways in the cytoplasm and nucleus (PubMed:29033132, PubMed:33208877, PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Mainly acts as a ubiquitin chain elongator that extends pre-ubiquitinated substrates (PubMed:29033132, PubMed:37409633). Component of the N-end rule pathway: ubiquitinates proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their degradation (By similarity). Recognizes type-1 N-degrons, containing positively charged amino acids (Arg, Lys and His) (By similarity). Together with UBR4, part of a cytoplasm protein quality control pathway that prevents protein aggregation by catalyzing assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on aggregated proteins, leading to substrate recognition by the segregase p97/VCP and degradation by the proteasome: UBR5 is probably branching multiple 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with mixed conjugates by UBR4 (PubMed:29033132). Together with ITCH, catalyzes 'Lys-48'-/'Lys-63'-branched ubiquitination of TXNIP, leading to its degradation: UBR5 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by ITCH (PubMed:29378950). Catalytic component of a nuclear protein quality control pathway that mediates ubiquitination and degradation of unpaired transcription factors (i.e. transcription factors that are not assembled into functional multiprotein complexes): specifically recognizes and binds degrons that are not accessible when transcription regulators are associated with their coactivators (PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Ubiquitinates various unpaired transcription regulator (MYC, SUPT4H1, SUPT5H, CDC20 and MCRS1), as well as ligand-bound nuclear receptors (ESR1, NR1H3, NR3C1, PGR, RARA, RXRA AND VDR) that are not associated with their nuclear receptor coactivators (NCOAs) (PubMed:33208877, PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Involved in maturation and/or transcriptional regulation of mRNA by mediating polyubiquitination and activation of CDK9 (PubMed:21127351). Also acts as a regulator of DNA damage response by acting as a suppressor of RNF168, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes accumulation of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX at DNA damage sites, thereby acting as a guard against excessive spreading of ubiquitinated chromatin at damaged chromosomes (PubMed:22884692). Regulates DNA topoisomerase II binding protein (TopBP1) in the DNA damage response (PubMed:11714696). Ubiquitinates acetylated PCK1 (PubMed:21726808). Acts as a positive regulator of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway by mediating (1) ubiquitination and stabilization of CTNNB1, and (2) 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination and degradation of TLE3 (PubMed:21118991, PubMed:28689657). Promotes disassembly of the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC) from the APC/C complex by catalyzing ubiquitination of BUB1B, BUB3 and CDC20 (PubMed:35217622). Plays an essential role in extraembryonic development (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of skeletal tissue homeostasis by acting as an inhibitor of hedgehog (HH) signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TP3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21118991, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21127351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21726808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22884692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28689657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29378950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33208877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35217622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37409633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37478846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37478862}.
O95235 KIF20A S244 psp Kinesin-like protein KIF20A (GG10_2) (Mitotic kinesin-like protein 2) (MKlp2) (Rab6-interacting kinesin-like protein) (Rabkinesin-6) Mitotic kinesin required for chromosome passenger complex (CPC)-mediated cytokinesis. Following phosphorylation by PLK1, involved in recruitment of PLK1 to the central spindle. Interacts with guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound forms of RAB6A and RAB6B. May act as a motor required for the retrograde RAB6 regulated transport of Golgi membranes and associated vesicles along microtubules. Has a microtubule plus end-directed motility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12939256}.
O95684 CEP43 S326 ochoa Centrosomal protein 43 (FGFR1 oncogene partner) Required for anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes (PubMed:16314388, PubMed:28659385). Required for ciliation (PubMed:28625565, PubMed:28659385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28625565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28659385}.
P04233 CD74 S42 psp HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain (HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain) (Ia antigen-associated invariant chain) (Ii) (CD antigen CD74) [Cleaved into: Class-II-associated invariant chain peptide (CLIP)] Plays a critical role in MHC class II antigen processing by stabilizing peptide-free class II alpha/beta heterodimers in a complex soon after their synthesis and directing transport of the complex from the endoplasmic reticulum to the endosomal/lysosomal system where the antigen processing and binding of antigenic peptides to MHC class II takes place. Serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine MIF.; FUNCTION: [Class-II-associated invariant chain peptide]: Binds to the peptide-binding site of MHC class II alpha/beta heterodimers forming an alpha-beta-CLIP complex, thereby preventing the loading of antigenic peptides to the MHC class II complex until its release by HLA-DM in the endosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1448172}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform p41]: Stabilizes the conformation of mature CTSL by binding to its active site and serving as a chaperone to help maintain a pool of mature enzyme in endocytic compartments and extracellular space of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Has antiviral activity by stymieing the endosomal entry of Ebola virus and coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2 (PubMed:32855215). Disrupts cathepsin-mediated Ebola virus glycoprotein processing, which prevents viral fusion and entry. This antiviral activity is specific to p41 isoform (PubMed:32855215). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32855215}.
P05198 EIF2S1 S49 ochoa|psp Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha) (eIF-2-alpha) (eIF-2A) (eIF-2alpha) (eIF2-alpha) Member of the eIF2 complex that functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA (PubMed:16289705, PubMed:38340717). This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC) (PubMed:16289705). Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF2 and release of an eIF2-GDP binary complex (PubMed:16289705). In order for eIF2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF2B (PubMed:16289705). EIF2S1/eIF2-alpha is a key component of the integrated stress response (ISR), required for adaptation to various stress: phosphorylation by metabolic-stress sensing protein kinases (EIF2AK1/HRI, EIF2AK2/PKR, EIF2AK3/PERK and EIF2AK4/GCN2) in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF2-alpha in a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to an attenuation of cap-dependent translation, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activators ATF4 and QRICH1, and hence allowing ATF4- and QRICH1-mediated reprogramming (PubMed:19131336, PubMed:33384352, PubMed:38340717). EIF2S1/eIF2-alpha also acts as an activator of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial damage: phosphorylation by EIF2AK1/HRI promotes relocalization to the mitochondrial surface, thereby triggering PRKN-independent mitophagy (PubMed:38340717). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16289705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33384352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38340717}.
P06239 LCK Y263 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck (EC 2.7.10.2) (Leukocyte C-terminal Src kinase) (LSK) (Lymphocyte cell-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) (Protein YT16) (Proto-oncogene Lck) (T cell-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) (p56-LCK) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an essential role in the selection and maturation of developing T-cells in the thymus and in the function of mature T-cells. Plays a key role in T-cell antigen receptor (TCR)-linked signal transduction pathways. Constitutively associated with the cytoplasmic portions of the CD4 and CD8 surface receptors. Association of the TCR with a peptide antigen-bound MHC complex facilitates the interaction of CD4 and CD8 with MHC class II and class I molecules, respectively, thereby recruiting the associated LCK protein to the vicinity of the TCR/CD3 complex. LCK then phosphorylates tyrosine residues within the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAM) of the cytoplasmic tails of the TCR-gamma chains and CD3 subunits, initiating the TCR/CD3 signaling pathway. Once stimulated, the TCR recruits the tyrosine kinase ZAP70, that becomes phosphorylated and activated by LCK. Following this, a large number of signaling molecules are recruited, ultimately leading to lymphokine production. LCK also contributes to signaling by other receptor molecules. Associates directly with the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, which leads to hyperphosphorylation and activation of LCK. Also plays a role in the IL2 receptor-linked signaling pathway that controls the T-cell proliferative response. Binding of IL2 to its receptor results in increased activity of LCK. Is expressed at all stages of thymocyte development and is required for the regulation of maturation events that are governed by both pre-TCR and mature alpha beta TCR. Phosphorylates other substrates including RUNX3, PTK2B/PYK2, the microtubule-associated protein MAPT, RHOH or TYROBP. Interacts with FYB2 (PubMed:27335501). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339550, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16709819, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20028775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20100835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20851766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21269457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22080863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27335501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38614099}.
P08833 IGFBP1 S199 psp Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 (IBP-1) (IGF-binding protein 1) (IGFBP-1) (Placental protein 12) (PP12) Multifunctional protein that plays a critical role in regulating the availability of IGFs such as IGF1 and IGF2 to their receptors and thereby regulates IGF-mediated cellular processes including cell migration, proliferation, differentiation or apoptosis in a cell-type specific manner (PubMed:11397844, PubMed:15972819). Also plays a positive role in cell migration by interacting with integrin ITGA5:ITGB1 through its RGD motif (PubMed:7504269). Mechanistically, binding to integrins leads to activation of focal adhesion kinase/PTK2 and stimulation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway (PubMed:11397844). Regulates cardiomyocyte apoptosis by suppressing HIF-1alpha/HIF1A ubiquitination and subsequent degradation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11397844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15972819, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3419931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504269}.
P09601 HMOX1 S229 ochoa Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) (EC 1.14.14.18) [Cleaved into: Heme oxygenase 1 soluble form] [Heme oxygenase 1]: Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of heme at the alpha-methene bridge carbon, released as carbon monoxide (CO), to generate biliverdin IXalpha, while releasing the central heme iron chelate as ferrous iron (PubMed:11121422, PubMed:19556236, PubMed:7703255). Affords protection against programmed cell death and this cytoprotective effect relies on its ability to catabolize free heme and prevent it from sensitizing cells to undergo apoptosis (PubMed:20055707). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11121422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7703255, ECO:0000303|PubMed:20055707}.; FUNCTION: [Heme oxygenase 1]: (Microbial infection) During SARS-COV-2 infection, promotes SARS-CoV-2 ORF3A-mediated autophagy but is unlikely to be required for ORF3A-mediated induction of reticulophagy. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35239449}.; FUNCTION: [Heme oxygenase 1 soluble form]: Catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of heme at the alpha-methene bridge carbon, released as carbon monoxide (CO), to generate biliverdin IXalpha, while releasing the central heme iron chelate as ferrous iron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7703255}.
P09874 PARP1 S277 ochoa Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP-1) (EC 2.4.2.30) (ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 1) (ARTD1) (DNA ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP1) (EC 2.4.2.-) (NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase 1) (ADPRT 1) (Poly[ADP-ribose] synthase 1) (Protein poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP1) (EC 2.4.2.-) [Cleaved into: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1, processed C-terminus (Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1, 89-kDa form); Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1, processed N-terminus (NT-PARP-1) (Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1, 24-kDa form) (Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1, 28-kDa form)] Poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates poly-ADP-ribosylation of proteins and plays a key role in DNA repair (PubMed:17177976, PubMed:18055453, PubMed:18172500, PubMed:19344625, PubMed:19661379, PubMed:20388712, PubMed:21680843, PubMed:22582261, PubMed:23230272, PubMed:25043379, PubMed:26344098, PubMed:26626479, PubMed:26626480, PubMed:30104678, PubMed:31796734, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:32241924, PubMed:32358582, PubMed:33186521, PubMed:34465625, PubMed:34737271). Mediates glutamate, aspartate, serine, histidine or tyrosine ADP-ribosylation of proteins: the ADP-D-ribosyl group of NAD(+) is transferred to the acceptor carboxyl group of target residues and further ADP-ribosyl groups are transferred to the 2'-position of the terminal adenosine moiety, building up a polymer with an average chain length of 20-30 units (PubMed:19764761, PubMed:25043379, PubMed:28190768, PubMed:29954836, PubMed:35393539, PubMed:7852410, PubMed:9315851). Serine ADP-ribosylation of proteins constitutes the primary form of ADP-ribosylation of proteins in response to DNA damage (PubMed:33186521, PubMed:34874266). Specificity for the different amino acids is conferred by interacting factors, such as HPF1 and NMNAT1 (PubMed:28190768, PubMed:29954836, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:33186521, PubMed:33589610, PubMed:34625544, PubMed:34874266). Following interaction with HPF1, catalyzes serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins; HPF1 confers serine specificity by completing the PARP1 active site (PubMed:28190768, PubMed:29954836, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:33186521, PubMed:33589610, PubMed:34625544, PubMed:34874266). Also catalyzes tyrosine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins following interaction with HPF1 (PubMed:29954836, PubMed:30257210). Following interaction with NMNAT1, catalyzes glutamate and aspartate ADP-ribosylation of target proteins; NMNAT1 confers glutamate and aspartate specificity (By similarity). PARP1 initiates the repair of DNA breaks: recognizes and binds DNA breaks within chromatin and recruits HPF1, licensing serine ADP-ribosylation of target proteins, such as histones (H2BS6ADPr and H3S10ADPr), thereby promoting decompaction of chromatin and the recruitment of repair factors leading to the reparation of DNA strand breaks (PubMed:17177976, PubMed:18172500, PubMed:19344625, PubMed:19661379, PubMed:23230272, PubMed:27067600, PubMed:34465625, PubMed:34874266). HPF1 initiates serine ADP-ribosylation but restricts the polymerase activity of PARP1 in order to limit the length of poly-ADP-ribose chains (PubMed:33683197, PubMed:34732825, PubMed:34795260). In addition to base excision repair (BER) pathway, also involved in double-strand breaks (DSBs) repair: together with TIMELESS, accumulates at DNA damage sites and promotes homologous recombination repair by mediating poly-ADP-ribosylation (PubMed:26344098, PubMed:30356214). Mediates the poly-ADP-ribosylation of a number of proteins, including itself, APLF, CHFR, RPA1 and NFAT5 (PubMed:17396150, PubMed:19764761, PubMed:24906880, PubMed:34049076). In addition to proteins, also able to ADP-ribosylate DNA: catalyzes ADP-ribosylation of DNA strand break termini containing terminal phosphates and a 2'-OH group in single- and double-stranded DNA, respectively (PubMed:27471034). Required for PARP9 and DTX3L recruitment to DNA damage sites (PubMed:23230272). PARP1-dependent PARP9-DTX3L-mediated ubiquitination promotes the rapid and specific recruitment of 53BP1/TP53BP1, UIMC1/RAP80, and BRCA1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:23230272). PARP1-mediated DNA repair in neurons plays a role in sleep: senses DNA damage in neurons and promotes sleep, facilitating efficient DNA repair (By similarity). In addition to DNA repair, also involved in other processes, such as transcription regulation, programmed cell death, membrane repair, adipogenesis and innate immunity (PubMed:15607977, PubMed:17177976, PubMed:19344625, PubMed:27256882, PubMed:32315358, PubMed:32844745, PubMed:35124853, PubMed:35393539, PubMed:35460603). Acts as a repressor of transcription: binds to nucleosomes and modulates chromatin structure in a manner similar to histone H1, thereby altering RNA polymerase II (PubMed:15607977, PubMed:22464733). Acts both as a positive and negative regulator of transcription elongation, depending on the context (PubMed:27256882, PubMed:35393539). Acts as a positive regulator of transcription elongation by mediating poly-ADP-ribosylation of NELFE, preventing RNA-binding activity of NELFE and relieving transcription pausing (PubMed:27256882). Acts as a negative regulator of transcription elongation in response to DNA damage by catalyzing poly-ADP-ribosylation of CCNT1, disrupting the phase separation activity of CCNT1 and subsequent activation of CDK9 (PubMed:35393539). Involved in replication fork progression following interaction with CARM1: mediates poly-ADP-ribosylation at replication forks, slowing fork progression (PubMed:33412112). Poly-ADP-ribose chains generated by PARP1 also play a role in poly-ADP-ribose-dependent cell death, a process named parthanatos (By similarity). Also acts as a negative regulator of the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:32315358, PubMed:32844745, PubMed:35460603). Acts by mediating poly-ADP-ribosylation of CGAS: PARP1 translocates into the cytosol following phosphorylation by PRKDC and catalyzes poly-ADP-ribosylation and inactivation of CGAS (PubMed:35460603). Acts as a negative regulator of adipogenesis: catalyzes poly-ADP-ribosylation of histone H2B on 'Glu-35' (H2BE35ADPr) following interaction with NMNAT1, inhibiting phosphorylation of H2B at 'Ser-36' (H2BS36ph), thereby blocking expression of pro-adipogenetic genes (By similarity). Involved in the synthesis of ATP in the nucleus, together with NMNAT1, PARG and NUDT5 (PubMed:27257257). Nuclear ATP generation is required for extensive chromatin remodeling events that are energy-consuming (PubMed:27257257). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15607977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17177976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17396150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18055453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18172500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19344625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19661379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19764761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20388712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21680843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22464733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22582261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23230272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24906880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25043379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26626479, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26626480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27067600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27256882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27257257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27471034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28190768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29954836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30257210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30356214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31796734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32028527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32241924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32315358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32358582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32844745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33186521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33412112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33589610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33683197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34049076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34465625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34625544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34732825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34737271, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34795260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34874266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35124853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35393539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35460603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7852410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9315851}.; FUNCTION: [Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1, processed C-terminus]: Promotes AIFM1-mediated apoptosis (PubMed:33168626). This form, which translocates into the cytoplasm following cleavage by caspase-3 (CASP3) and caspase-7 (CASP7) in response to apoptosis, is auto-poly-ADP-ribosylated and serves as a poly-ADP-ribose carrier to induce AIFM1-mediated apoptosis (PubMed:33168626). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33168626}.; FUNCTION: [Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1, processed N-terminus]: This cleavage form irreversibly binds to DNA breaks and interferes with DNA repair, promoting DNA damage-induced apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35104452}.
P10586 PTPRF S167 ochoa Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase F (EC 3.1.3.48) (Leukocyte common antigen related) (LAR) Possible cell adhesion receptor. It possesses an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (PTPase) and dephosphorylates EPHA2 regulating its activity.; FUNCTION: The first PTPase domain has enzymatic activity, while the second one seems to affect the substrate specificity of the first one.
P11277 SPTB S1376 ochoa Spectrin beta chain, erythrocytic (Beta-I spectrin) Spectrin is the major constituent of the cytoskeletal network underlying the erythrocyte plasma membrane. It associates with band 4.1 and actin to form the cytoskeletal superstructure of the erythrocyte plasma membrane.
P12882 MYH1 S1331 ochoa Myosin-1 (Myosin heavy chain 1) (Myosin heavy chain 2x) (MyHC-2x) (Myosin heavy chain IIx/d) (MyHC-IIx/d) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 1) Required for normal hearing. It plays a role in cochlear amplification of auditory stimuli, likely through the positive regulation of prestin (SLC26A5) activity and outer hair cell (OHC) electromotility. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SX40}.
P15336 ATF2 S121 psp Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 (cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2) (Activating transcription factor 2) (Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2) (CREB-2) (cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 2) (HB16) (cAMP response element-binding protein CRE-BP1) Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA-3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA-3'). In the nucleus, contributes to global transcription and the DNA damage response, in addition to specific transcriptional activities that are related to cell development, proliferation and death. In the cytoplasm, interacts with and perturbs HK1- and VDAC1-containing complexes at the mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby impairing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial leakage and promoting cell death. The phosphorylated form (mediated by ATM) plays a role in the DNA damage response and is involved in the ionizing radiation (IR)-induced S phase checkpoint control and in the recruitment of the MRN complex into the IR-induced foci (IRIF). Exhibits histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity which specifically acetylates histones H2B and H4 in vitro (PubMed:10821277). In concert with CUL3 and RBX1, promotes the degradation of KAT5 thereby attenuating its ability to acetylate and activate ATM. Can elicit oncogenic or tumor suppressor activities depending on the tissue or cell type. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10821277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15916964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18397884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22304920}.
P17028 ZNF24 S142 ochoa Zinc finger protein 24 (Retinoic acid suppression protein A) (RSG-A) (Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 3) (Zinc finger protein 191) (Zinc finger protein KOX17) Transcription factor required for myelination of differentiated oligodendrocytes. Required for the conversion of oligodendrocytes from the premyelinating to the myelinating state. In the developing central nervous system (CNS), involved in the maintenance in the progenitor stage by promoting the cell cycle. Specifically binds to the 5'-TCAT-3' DNA sequence (By similarity). Has transcription repressor activity in vitro. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10585455}.
P18887 XRCC1 S357 psp DNA repair protein XRCC1 (X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 1) Scaffold protein involved in DNA single-strand break repair by mediating the assembly of DNA break repair protein complexes (PubMed:11163244, PubMed:28002403). Negatively regulates ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of PARP1 during base-excision repair in order to prevent excessive PARP1 activity (PubMed:28002403, PubMed:34102106, PubMed:34811483). Recognizes and binds poly-ADP-ribose chains: specifically binds auto-poly-ADP-ribosylated PARP1, limiting its activity (PubMed:14500814, PubMed:34102106, PubMed:34811483). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28002403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34102106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34811483}.
P20309 CHRM3 S413 ochoa Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7565628}.
P22670 RFX1 S949 ochoa MHC class II regulatory factor RFX1 (Enhancer factor C) (EF-C) (Regulatory factor X 1) (RFX) (Transcription factor RFX1) Regulatory factor essential for MHC class II genes expression. Binds to the X boxes of MHC class II genes. Also binds to an inverted repeat (ENH1) required for hepatitis B virus genes expression and to the most upstream element (alpha) of the RPL30 promoter.
P23193 TCEA1 S81 ochoa Transcription elongation factor A protein 1 (Transcription elongation factor S-II protein 1) (Transcription elongation factor TFIIS.o) Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase II transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by S-II allows the resumption of elongation from the new 3'-terminus.
P28715 ERCC5 S697 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P29536 LMOD1 S44 ochoa Leiomodin-1 (64 kDa autoantigen 1D) (64 kDa autoantigen 1D3) (64 kDa autoantigen D1) (Leiomodin, muscle form) (Smooth muscle leiomodin) (SM-Lmod) (Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy autoantigen) Required for proper contractility of visceral smooth muscle cells (PubMed:28292896). Mediates nucleation of actin filaments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26370058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28292896}.
P30622 CLIP1 S973 ochoa CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 1 (Cytoplasmic linker protein 1) (Cytoplasmic linker protein 170 alpha-2) (CLIP-170) (Reed-Sternberg intermediate filament-associated protein) (Restin) Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates the dynamics of the microtubule cytoskeleton. Promotes microtubule growth and microtubule bundling. Links cytoplasmic vesicles to microtubules and thereby plays an important role in intracellular vesicle trafficking. Plays a role macropinocytosis and endosome trafficking. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12433698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17563362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889670}.
P30740 SERPINB1 S300 ochoa Leukocyte elastase inhibitor (LEI) (Monocyte/neutrophil elastase inhibitor) (EI) (M/NEI) (Peptidase inhibitor 2) (PI-2) (Serpin B1) Neutrophil serine protease inhibitor that plays an essential role in the regulation of the innate immune response, inflammation and cellular homeostasis (PubMed:30692621). Acts primarily to protect the cell from proteases released in the cytoplasm during stress or infection. These proteases are important in killing microbes but when released from granules, these potent enzymes also destroy host proteins and contribute to mortality. Regulates the activity of the neutrophil proteases elastase, cathepsin G, proteinase-3, chymase, chymotrypsin, and kallikrein-3 (PubMed:11747453, PubMed:30692621). Also acts as a potent intracellular inhibitor of GZMH by directly blocking its proteolytic activity (PubMed:23269243). During inflammation, limits the activity of inflammatory caspases CASP1, CASP4 and CASP5 by suppressing their caspase-recruitment domain (CARD) oligomerization and enzymatic activation (PubMed:30692621). When secreted, promotes the proliferation of beta-cells via its protease inhibitory function (PubMed:26701651). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23269243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26701651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30692621}.
P32004 L1CAM S1191 ochoa Neural cell adhesion molecule L1 (N-CAM-L1) (NCAM-L1) (CD antigen CD171) Neural cell adhesion molecule involved in the dynamics of cell adhesion and in the generation of transmembrane signals at tyrosine kinase receptors. During brain development, critical in multiple processes, including neuronal migration, axonal growth and fasciculation, and synaptogenesis. In the mature brain, plays a role in the dynamics of neuronal structure and function, including synaptic plasticity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621658, ECO:0000305}.
P32241 VIPR1 S250 psp Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 1 (VIP-R-1) (Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide type II receptor) (PACAP type II receptor) (PACAP-R-2) (PACAP-R2) (VPAC1 receptor) (VPAC1R) G protein-coupled receptor activated by the neuropeptides vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (ADCYAP1/PACAP) (PubMed:35477937, PubMed:36385145, PubMed:8179610). Binds VIP and both PACAP27 and PACAP38 bioactive peptides with the following order of ligand affinity VIP = PACAP27 > PACAP38 (PubMed:35477937, PubMed:8179610). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors. Activates cAMP-dependent pathway (PubMed:35477937, PubMed:36385145, PubMed:8179610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35477937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36385145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8179610}.
P32298 GRK4 S249 psp G protein-coupled receptor kinase 4 (EC 2.7.11.16) (G protein-coupled receptor kinase GRK4) (ITI1) Specifically phosphorylates the activated forms of G protein-coupled receptors. GRK4-alpha can phosphorylate rhodopsin and its activity is inhibited by calmodulin; the other three isoforms do not phosphorylate rhodopsin and do not interact with calmodulin. GRK4-alpha and GRK4-gamma phosphorylate DRD3. Phosphorylates ADRB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19520868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626439}.
P35221 CTNNA1 S44 ochoa Catenin alpha-1 (Alpha E-catenin) (Cadherin-associated protein) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-13) Associates with the cytoplasmic domain of a variety of cadherins. The association of catenins to cadherins produces a complex which is linked to the actin filament network, and which seems to be of primary importance for cadherins cell-adhesion properties. Can associate with both E- and N-cadherins. Originally believed to be a stable component of E-cadherin/catenin adhesion complexes and to mediate the linkage of cadherins to the actin cytoskeleton at adherens junctions. In contrast, cortical actin was found to be much more dynamic than E-cadherin/catenin complexes and CTNNA1 was shown not to bind to F-actin when assembled in the complex suggesting a different linkage between actin and adherens junctions components. The homodimeric form may regulate actin filament assembly and inhibit actin branching by competing with the Arp2/3 complex for binding to actin filaments. Involved in the regulation of WWTR1/TAZ, YAP1 and TGFB1-dependent SMAD2 and SMAD3 nuclear accumulation (By similarity). May play a crucial role in cell differentiation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25653389}.
P35568 IRS1 S604 ochoa Insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) Signaling adapter protein that participates in the signal transduction from two prominent receptor tyrosine kinases, insulin receptor/INSR and insulin-like growth factor I receptor/IGF1R (PubMed:7541045, PubMed:33991522, PubMed:38625937). Plays therefore an important role in development, growth, glucose homeostasis as well as lipid metabolism (PubMed:19639489). Upon phosphorylation by the insulin receptor, functions as a signaling scaffold that propagates insulin action through binding to SH2 domain-containing proteins including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K, NCK1, NCK2, GRB2 or SHP2 (PubMed:11171109, PubMed:8265614). Recruitment of GRB2 leads to the activation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor SOS1 which in turn triggers the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK signaling cascade (By similarity). Activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway is responsible for most of insulin metabolic effects in the cell, and the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK is involved in the regulation of gene expression and in cooperation with the PI3K pathway regulates cell growth and differentiation. Acts a positive regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through suppression of DVL2 autophagy-mediated degradation leading to cell proliferation (PubMed:24616100). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11171109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16878150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19639489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38625937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7541045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8265614}.
P35579 MYH9 S1290 ochoa Myosin-9 (Cellular myosin heavy chain, type A) (Myosin heavy chain 9) (Myosin heavy chain, non-muscle IIa) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain A) (NMMHC-A) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIa) (NMMHC II-a) (NMMHC-IIA) Cellular myosin that appears to play a role in cytokinesis, cell shape, and specialized functions such as secretion and capping. Required for cortical actin clearance prior to oocyte exocytosis (By similarity). Promotes cell motility in conjunction with S100A4 (PubMed:16707441). During cell spreading, plays an important role in cytoskeleton reorganization, focal contact formation (in the margins but not the central part of spreading cells), and lamellipodial retraction; this function is mechanically antagonized by MYH10 (PubMed:20052411). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDD5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16707441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20052411}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1 envelope glycoprotein B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20944748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39048823}.
P42704 LRPPRC S1026 ochoa Leucine-rich PPR motif-containing protein, mitochondrial (130 kDa leucine-rich protein) (LRP 130) (GP130) May play a role in RNA metabolism in both nuclei and mitochondria. In the nucleus binds to HNRPA1-associated poly(A) mRNAs and is part of nmRNP complexes at late stages of mRNA maturation which are possibly associated with nuclear mRNA export. Positively modulates nuclear export of mRNAs containing the EIF4E sensitivity element (4ESE) by binding simultaneously to both EIF4E and the 4ESE and acting as a platform for assembly for the RNA export complex (PubMed:19262567, PubMed:28325843). Also binds to exportin XPO1/CRM1 to engage the nuclear pore and traffic the bound mRNAs to the cytoplasm (PubMed:28325843). May bind mature mRNA in the nucleus outer membrane. In mitochondria binds to poly(A) mRNA. Plays a role in translation or stability of mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase (COX) subunits. May be involved in transcription regulation. Cooperates with PPARGC1A to regulate certain mitochondrially encoded genes and gluconeogenic genes and may regulate docking of PPARGC1A to transcription factors. Seems to be involved in the transcription regulation of the multidrug-related genes MDR1 and MVP. Part of a nuclear factor that binds to the invMED1 element of MDR1 and MVP gene promoters. Binds single-stranded DNA (By similarity). Required for maintaining mitochondrial potential (PubMed:23822101). Suppresses the initiation of basal levels of autophagy and mitophagy by sustaining BCL2 levels (PubMed:23822101). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11585913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15081402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15139850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15272088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19262567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23822101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28325843}.
P43487 RANBP1 S60 ochoa|psp Ran-specific GTPase-activating protein (Ran-binding protein 1) (RanBP1) Plays a role in RAN-dependent nucleocytoplasmic transport. Alleviates the TNPO1-dependent inhibition of RAN GTPase activity and mediates the dissociation of RAN from proteins involved in transport into the nucleus (By similarity). Induces a conformation change in the complex formed by XPO1 and RAN that triggers the release of the nuclear export signal of cargo proteins (PubMed:20485264). Promotes the disassembly of the complex formed by RAN and importin beta. Promotes dissociation of RAN from a complex with KPNA2 and CSE1L (By similarity). Required for normal mitotic spindle assembly and normal progress through mitosis via its effect on RAN (PubMed:17671426). Does not increase the RAN GTPase activity by itself, but increases GTP hydrolysis mediated by RANGAP1 (PubMed:7882974). Inhibits RCC1-dependent exchange of RAN-bound GDP by GTP (PubMed:7616957, PubMed:7882974). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P34022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17671426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20485264, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7616957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7882974}.
P46013 MKI67 S325 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P48549 KCNJ3 S401 psp G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 1 (GIRK-1) (Inward rectifier K(+) channel Kir3.1) (Potassium channel, inwardly rectifying subfamily J member 3) Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised, the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium. This potassium channel is controlled by G proteins (PubMed:8804710, PubMed:8868049). This receptor plays a crucial role in regulating the heartbeat (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8804710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8868049}.
P48681 NES S1307 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P49327 FASN S1398 ochoa Fatty acid synthase (EC 2.3.1.85) (Type I fatty acid synthase) [Includes: [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38); [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.39); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (EC 2.3.1.41); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.1.1.100); 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59); Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.3.1.39); Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.14)] Fatty acid synthetase is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA in the presence of NADPH. This multifunctional protein contains 7 catalytic activities and a site for the binding of the prosthetic group 4'-phosphopantetheine of the acyl carrier protein ([ACP]) domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16215233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16969344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26851298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9356448}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Fatty acid synthetase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}.
P49792 RANBP2 S1422 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P49792 RANBP2 S2831 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P49815 TSC2 S1364 ochoa|psp Tuberin (Tuberous sclerosis 2 protein) Catalytic component of the TSC-TBC complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a negative regulator of the canonical mTORC1 complex, an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular biomass generation and growth (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:12271141, PubMed:12842888, PubMed:12906785, PubMed:15340059, PubMed:22819219, PubMed:24529379, PubMed:28215400, PubMed:33436626, PubMed:35772404). Within the TSC-TBC complex, TSC2 acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the small GTPase RHEB, a direct activator of the protein kinase activity of mTORC1 (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:12820960, PubMed:12842888, PubMed:12906785, PubMed:15340059, PubMed:22819219, PubMed:24529379, PubMed:33436626). In absence of nutrients, the TSC-TBC complex inhibits mTORC1, thereby preventing phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 kinase (RPS6KB1 and RPS6KB2) and EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) by the mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:12271141, PubMed:12842888, PubMed:12906785, PubMed:22819219, PubMed:24529379, PubMed:28215400, PubMed:35772404). The TSC-TBC complex is inactivated in response to nutrients, relieving inhibition of mTORC1 (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:24529379). Involved in microtubule-mediated protein transport via its ability to regulate mTORC1 signaling (By similarity). Also stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity of the Ras-related proteins RAP1A and RAB5 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12172553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12271141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12820960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12842888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12906785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22819219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24529379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28215400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33436626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35772404}.
P51116 FXR2 S397 ochoa RNA-binding protein FXR2 (FXR2P) (FMR1 autosomal homolog 2) mRNA-binding protein that acts as a regulator of mRNAs translation and/or stability, and which is required for adult hippocampal neurogenesis (By similarity). Specifically binds to AU-rich elements (AREs) in the 3'-UTR of target mRNAs (By similarity). Promotes formation of some phase-separated membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation upon binding to AREs-containing mRNAs: mRNAs storage into membraneless compartments regulates their translation and/or stability (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of adult hippocampal neurogenesis by regulating translation and/or stability of NOG mRNA, thereby preventing NOG protein expression in the dentate gyrus (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61584, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WVR4}.
P53675 CLTCL1 S1016 ochoa Clathrin heavy chain 2 (Clathrin heavy chain on chromosome 22) (CLH-22) Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Two different adapter protein complexes link the clathrin lattice either to the plasma membrane or to the trans-Golgi network (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P54132 BLM S527 ochoa RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM (EC 5.6.2.4) (Bloom syndrome protein) (DNA 3'-5' helicase BLM) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 2) (RecQ2) (RecQ protein-like 3) ATP-dependent DNA helicase that unwinds double-stranded (ds)DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:24816114, PubMed:25901030, PubMed:9388193, PubMed:9765292). Participates in DNA replication and repair (PubMed:12019152, PubMed:21325134, PubMed:23509288, PubMed:34606619). Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA (PubMed:21325134). Stimulates DNA 4-way junction branch migration and DNA Holliday junction dissolution (PubMed:25901030). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forked duplex DNA and Holliday junction DNA (PubMed:20639533, PubMed:24257077, PubMed:25901030). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding occurs in the 3'-5' direction and requires a 3' single-stranded end of at least 7 nucleotides (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Helicase activity is higher on G-quadruplex substrates than on duplex DNA substrates (PubMed:9765292). Telomeres, immunoglobulin heavy chain switch regions and rDNA are notably G-rich; formation of G-quadruplex DNA would block DNA replication and transcription (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Negatively regulates sister chromatid exchange (SCE) (PubMed:25901030). Recruited by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold to DNA replication forks where it is retained by TRIM25 ubiquitination, it thereby promotes the restart of stalled replication forks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12019152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21325134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24257077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24816114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25901030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34606619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9388193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765292}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Eliminates nuclear HIV-1 cDNA, thereby suppressing immune sensing and proviral hyper-integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32690953}.
P54259 ATN1 S39 ochoa Atrophin-1 (Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy protein) Transcriptional corepressor. Recruits NR2E1 to repress transcription. Promotes vascular smooth cell (VSMC) migration and orientation (By similarity). Corepressor of MTG8 transcriptional repression. Has some intrinsic repression activity which is independent of the number of poly-Gln (polyQ) repeats. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10085113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10973986}.
P56945 BCAR1 S694 ochoa Breast cancer anti-estrogen resistance protein 1 (CRK-associated substrate) (Cas scaffolding protein family member 1) (p130cas) Docking protein which plays a central coordinating role for tyrosine kinase-based signaling related to cell adhesion (PubMed:12432078, PubMed:12832404). Implicated in induction of cell migration and cell branching (PubMed:12432078, PubMed:12832404, PubMed:17038317). Involved in the BCAR3-mediated inhibition of TGFB signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12432078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17038317}.
P61266 STX1B S58 ochoa Syntaxin-1B (Syntaxin-1B1) (Syntaxin-1B2) Potentially involved in docking of synaptic vesicles at presynaptic active zones. May mediate Ca(2+)-regulation of exocytosis acrosomal reaction in sperm (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P62906 RPL10A S50 ochoa Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1 (60S ribosomal protein L10a) (CSA-19) (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 6) (NEDD-6) Component of the large ribosomal subunit (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12962325}.
P78356 PIP4K2B S319 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase type-2 beta (EC 2.7.1.149) (1-phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase 2-beta) (Diphosphoinositide kinase 2-beta) (Phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase type II beta) (PI(5)P 4-kinase type II beta) (PIP4KII-beta) (PtdIns(5)P-4-kinase isoform 2-beta) Participates in the biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PubMed:26774281, PubMed:9038203). Preferentially utilizes GTP, rather than ATP, for PI(5)P phosphorylation and its activity reflects changes in direct proportion to the physiological GTP concentration (PubMed:26774281). Its GTP-sensing activity is critical for metabolic adaptation (PubMed:26774281). PIP4Ks negatively regulate insulin signaling through a catalytic-independent mechanism. They interact with PIP5Ks and suppress PIP5K-mediated PtdIns(4,5)P2 synthesis and insulin-dependent conversion to PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 (PubMed:31091439). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26774281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31091439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9038203}.
Q00534 CDK6 S293 ochoa Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (EC 2.7.11.22) (Cell division protein kinase 6) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLSTIRE) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the control of the cell cycle and differentiation; promotes G1/S transition. Phosphorylates pRB/RB1 and NPM1. Interacts with D-type G1 cyclins during interphase at G1 to form a pRB/RB1 kinase and controls the entrance into the cell cycle. Involved in initiation and maintenance of cell cycle exit during cell differentiation; prevents cell proliferation and negatively regulates cell differentiation, but is required for the proliferation of specific cell types (e.g. erythroid and hematopoietic cells). Essential for cell proliferation within the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus and the subventricular zone of the lateral ventricles. Required during thymocyte development. Promotes the production of newborn neurons, probably by modulating G1 length. Promotes, at least in astrocytes, changes in patterns of gene expression, changes in the actin cytoskeleton including loss of stress fibers, and enhanced motility during cell differentiation. Prevents myeloid differentiation by interfering with RUNX1 and reducing its transcription transactivation activity, but promotes proliferation of normal myeloid progenitors. Delays senescence. Promotes the proliferation of beta-cells in pancreatic islets of Langerhans. May play a role in the centrosome organization during the cell cycle phases (PubMed:23918663). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12833137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14985467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15809340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17420273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17431401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20333249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20668294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23918663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8114739}.
Q00610 CLTC S1016 ochoa Clathrin heavy chain 1 (Clathrin heavy chain on chromosome 17) (CLH-17) Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Two different adapter protein complexes link the clathrin lattice either to the plasma membrane or to the trans-Golgi network. Acts as a component of the TACC3/ch-TOG/clathrin complex proposed to contribute to stabilization of kinetochore fibers of the mitotic spindle by acting as inter-microtubule bridge (PubMed:15858577, PubMed:16968737, PubMed:21297582). The TACC3/ch-TOG/clathrin complex is required for the maintenance of kinetochore fiber tension (PubMed:23532825). Plays a role in early autophagosome formation (PubMed:20639872). Interaction with DNAJC6 mediates the recruitment of HSPA8 to the clathrin lattice and creates local destabilization of the lattice promoting uncoating (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15858577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16968737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21297582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23532825}.
Q03001 DST S1692 ochoa Dystonin (230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen 1) (BPA) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Dystonia musculorum protein) (Hemidesmosomal plaque protein) Cytoskeletal linker protein. Acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. Required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. The proteins may self-aggregate to form filaments or a two-dimensional mesh. Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport. Mediates docking of the dynein/dynactin motor complex to vesicle cargos for retrograde axonal transport through its interaction with TMEM108 and DCTN1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZU6}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Plays a structural role in the assembly of hemidesmosomes of epithelial cells; anchors keratin-containing intermediate filaments to the inner plaque of hemidesmosomes. Required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility; mediates integrin ITGB4 regulation of RAC1 activity.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Required for bundling actin filaments around the nucleus. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport.
Q08211 DHX9 S305 ochoa ATP-dependent RNA helicase A (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAH box protein 9) (DExH-box helicase 9) (Leukophysin) (LKP) (Nuclear DNA helicase II) (NDH II) (RNA helicase A) Multifunctional ATP-dependent nucleic acid helicase that unwinds DNA and RNA in a 3' to 5' direction and that plays important roles in many processes, such as DNA replication, transcriptional activation, post-transcriptional RNA regulation, mRNA translation and RNA-mediated gene silencing (PubMed:11416126, PubMed:12711669, PubMed:15355351, PubMed:16680162, PubMed:17531811, PubMed:20669935, PubMed:21561811, PubMed:24049074, PubMed:24990949, PubMed:25062910, PubMed:28221134, PubMed:9111062, PubMed:37467750). Requires a 3'-single-stranded tail as entry site for acid nuclei unwinding activities as well as the binding and hydrolyzing of any of the four ribo- or deoxyribo-nucleotide triphosphates (NTPs) (PubMed:1537828). Unwinds numerous nucleic acid substrates such as double-stranded (ds) DNA and RNA, DNA:RNA hybrids, DNA and RNA forks composed of either partially complementary DNA duplexes or DNA:RNA hybrids, respectively, and also DNA and RNA displacement loops (D- and R-loops), triplex-helical DNA (H-DNA) structure and DNA and RNA-based G-quadruplexes (PubMed:20669935, PubMed:21561811, PubMed:24049074). Binds dsDNA, single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), dsRNA, ssRNA and poly(A)-containing RNA (PubMed:10198287, PubMed:9111062). Also binds to circular dsDNA or dsRNA of either linear and/or circular forms and stimulates the relaxation of supercoiled DNAs catalyzed by topoisomerase TOP2A (PubMed:12711669). Plays a role in DNA replication at origins of replication and cell cycle progression (PubMed:24990949). Plays a role as a transcriptional coactivator acting as a bridging factor between polymerase II holoenzyme and transcription factors or cofactors, such as BRCA1, CREBBP, RELA and SMN1 (PubMed:11038348, PubMed:11149922, PubMed:11416126, PubMed:15355351, PubMed:28221134, PubMed:9323138, PubMed:9662397). Binds to the CDKN2A promoter (PubMed:11038348). Plays several roles in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression (PubMed:28221134, PubMed:28355180). In cooperation with NUP98, promotes pre-mRNA alternative splicing activities of a subset of genes (PubMed:11402034, PubMed:16680162, PubMed:28221134, PubMed:28355180). As component of a large PER complex, is involved in the negative regulation of 3' transcriptional termination of circadian target genes such as PER1 and NR1D1 and the control of the circadian rhythms (By similarity). Also acts as a nuclear resolvase that is able to bind and neutralize harmful massive secondary double-stranded RNA structures formed by inverted-repeat Alu retrotransposon elements that are inserted and transcribed as parts of genes during the process of gene transposition (PubMed:28355180). Involved in the positive regulation of nuclear export of constitutive transport element (CTE)-containing unspliced mRNA (PubMed:10924507, PubMed:11402034, PubMed:9162007). Component of the coding region determinant (CRD)-mediated complex that promotes cytoplasmic MYC mRNA stability (PubMed:19029303). Plays a role in mRNA translation (PubMed:28355180). Positively regulates translation of selected mRNAs through its binding to post-transcriptional control element (PCE) in the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) (PubMed:16680162). Involved with LARP6 in the translation stimulation of type I collagen mRNAs for CO1A1 and CO1A2 through binding of a specific stem-loop structure in their 5'-UTRs (PubMed:22190748). Stimulates LIN28A-dependent mRNA translation probably by facilitating ribonucleoprotein remodeling during the process of translation (PubMed:21247876). Plays also a role as a small interfering (siRNA)-loading factor involved in the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) loading complex (RLC) assembly, and hence functions in the RISC-mediated gene silencing process (PubMed:17531811). Binds preferentially to short double-stranded RNA, such as those produced during rotavirus intestinal infection (PubMed:28636595). This interaction may mediate NLRP9 inflammasome activation and trigger inflammatory response, including IL18 release and pyroptosis (PubMed:28636595). Finally, mediates the attachment of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs) to actin filaments in the nucleus (PubMed:11687588). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10198287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11149922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11402034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11416126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1537828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16680162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17531811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20669935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21247876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22190748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24049074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24990949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25062910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28221134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28355180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28636595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37467750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9111062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9162007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9323138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9662397}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in HIV-1 replication and virion infectivity (PubMed:11096080, PubMed:19229320, PubMed:25149208, PubMed:27107641). Enhances HIV-1 transcription by facilitating the binding of RNA polymerase II holoenzyme to the proviral DNA (PubMed:11096080, PubMed:25149208). Binds (via DRBM domain 2) to the HIV-1 TAR RNA and stimulates HIV-1 transcription of transactivation response element (TAR)-containing mRNAs (PubMed:11096080, PubMed:9892698). Involved also in HIV-1 mRNA splicing and transport (PubMed:25149208). Positively regulates HIV-1 gag mRNA translation, through its binding to post-transcriptional control element (PCE) in the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) (PubMed:16680162). Binds (via DRBM domains) to a HIV-1 double-stranded RNA region of the primer binding site (PBS)-segment of the 5'-UTR, and hence stimulates DHX9 incorporation into virions and virion infectivity (PubMed:27107641). Also plays a role as a cytosolic viral MyD88-dependent DNA and RNA sensors in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs), and hence induce antiviral innate immune responses (PubMed:20696886, PubMed:21957149). Binds (via the OB-fold region) to viral single-stranded DNA unmethylated C-phosphate-G (CpG) oligonucleotide (PubMed:20696886). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11096080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16680162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19229320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20696886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21957149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25149208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27107641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892698}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S862 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S1019 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12923 PTPN13 S499 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 13 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Fas-associated protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1) (FAP-1) (PTP-BAS) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1E) (PTP-E1) (hPTPE1) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase PTPL1) Tyrosine phosphatase which negatively regulates FAS-induced apoptosis and NGFR-mediated pro-apoptotic signaling (PubMed:15611135). May regulate phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling through dephosphorylation of PIK3R2 (PubMed:23604317). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23604317}.
Q13045 FLII S64 psp Protein flightless-1 homolog Is a regulator of actin polymerization, required for proper myofibril organization and regulation of the length of sarcomeric thin filaments (By similarity). It also plays a role in the assembly of cardiomyocyte cell adhesion complexes (By similarity). Regulates cytoskeletal rearrangements involved in cytokinesis and cell migration, by inhibiting Rac1-dependent paxillin phosphorylation (By similarity). May play a role as coactivator in transcriptional activation by hormone-activated nuclear receptors (NR) and acts in cooperation with NCOA2 and CARM1 (PubMed:14966289). Involved in estrogen hormone signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ28, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966289}.
Q13416 ORC2 S255 ochoa Origin recognition complex subunit 2 Component of the origin recognition complex (ORC) that binds origins of replication. DNA-binding is ATP-dependent. The specific DNA sequences that define origins of replication have not been identified yet. ORC is required to assemble the pre-replication complex necessary to initiate DNA replication. Binds histone H3 and H4 trimethylation marks H3K9me3, H3K20me3 and H4K27me3. Stabilizes LRWD1, by protecting it from ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. Also stabilizes ORC3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22935713}.
Q13444 ADAM15 S56 ochoa Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 15 (ADAM 15) (EC 3.4.24.-) (Metalloprotease RGD disintegrin protein) (Metalloproteinase-like, disintegrin-like, and cysteine-rich protein 15) (MDC-15) (Metargidin) Active metalloproteinase with gelatinolytic and collagenolytic activity. Plays a role in the wound healing process. Mediates both heterotypic intraepithelial cell/T-cell interactions and homotypic T-cell aggregation. Inhibits beta-1 integrin-mediated cell adhesion and migration of airway smooth muscle cells. Suppresses cell motility on or towards fibronectin possibly by driving alpha-v/beta-1 integrin (ITAGV-ITGB1) cell surface expression via ERK1/2 inactivation. Cleaves E-cadherin in response to growth factor deprivation. Plays a role in glomerular cell migration. Plays a role in pathological neovascularization. May play a role in cartilage remodeling. May be proteolytically processed, during sperm epididymal maturation and the acrosome reaction. May play a role in sperm-egg binding through its disintegrin domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12091380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15358598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15818704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17575078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18387333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18434311}.
Q13501 SQSTM1 S365 ochoa Sequestosome-1 (EBI3-associated protein of 60 kDa) (EBIAP) (p60) (Phosphotyrosine-independent ligand for the Lck SH2 domain of 62 kDa) (Ubiquitin-binding protein p62) (p62) Molecular adapter required for selective macroautophagy (aggrephagy) by acting as a bridge between polyubiquitinated proteins and autophagosomes (PubMed:15340068, PubMed:15953362, PubMed:16286508, PubMed:17580304, PubMed:20168092, PubMed:22017874, PubMed:22622177, PubMed:24128730, PubMed:28404643, PubMed:29343546, PubMed:29507397, PubMed:31857589, PubMed:33509017, PubMed:34471133, PubMed:34893540, PubMed:35831301, PubMed:37306101, PubMed:37802024). Promotes the recruitment of ubiquitinated cargo proteins to autophagosomes via multiple domains that bridge proteins and organelles in different steps (PubMed:16286508, PubMed:20168092, PubMed:22622177, PubMed:24128730, PubMed:28404643, PubMed:29343546, PubMed:29507397, PubMed:34893540, PubMed:37802024). SQSTM1 first mediates the assembly and removal of ubiquitinated proteins by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation upon binding to ubiquitinated proteins via its UBA domain, leading to the formation of insoluble cytoplasmic inclusions, known as p62 bodies (PubMed:15911346, PubMed:20168092, PubMed:22017874, PubMed:24128730, PubMed:29343546, PubMed:29507397, PubMed:31857589, PubMed:37802024). SQSTM1 then interacts with ATG8 family proteins on autophagosomes via its LIR motif, leading to p62 body recruitment to autophagosomes, followed by autophagic clearance of ubiquitinated proteins (PubMed:16286508, PubMed:17580304, PubMed:20168092, PubMed:22622177, PubMed:24128730, PubMed:28404643, PubMed:37802024). SQSTM1 is itself degraded along with its ubiquitinated cargos (PubMed:16286508, PubMed:17580304, PubMed:37802024). Also required to recruit ubiquitinated proteins to PML bodies in the nucleus (PubMed:20168092). Also involved in autophagy of peroxisomes (pexophagy) in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS) by acting as a bridge between ubiquitinated PEX5 receptor and autophagosomes (PubMed:26344566). Acts as an activator of the NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway via interaction with KEAP1: interaction inactivates the BCR(KEAP1) complex by sequestering the complex in inclusion bodies, promoting nuclear accumulation of NFE2L2/NRF2 and subsequent expression of cytoprotective genes (PubMed:20452972, PubMed:28380357, PubMed:33393215, PubMed:37306101). Promotes relocalization of 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitinated STING1 to autophagosomes (PubMed:29496741). Involved in endosome organization by retaining vesicles in the perinuclear cloud: following ubiquitination by RNF26, attracts specific vesicle-associated adapters, forming a molecular bridge that restrains cognate vesicles in the perinuclear region and organizes the endosomal pathway for efficient cargo transport (PubMed:27368102, PubMed:33472082). Sequesters tensin TNS2 into cytoplasmic puncta, promoting TNS2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation (PubMed:25101860). May regulate the activation of NFKB1 by TNF-alpha, nerve growth factor (NGF) and interleukin-1 (PubMed:10356400, PubMed:10747026, PubMed:11244088, PubMed:12471037, PubMed:16079148, PubMed:19931284). May play a role in titin/TTN downstream signaling in muscle cells (PubMed:15802564). Adapter that mediates the interaction between TRAF6 and CYLD (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10356400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11244088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12471037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15802564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15911346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15953362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16079148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16286508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17580304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19931284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20168092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20452972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24128730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25101860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27368102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28404643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29343546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29496741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29507397, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31857589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33393215, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33472082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33509017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34471133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34893540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35831301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37306101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37802024}.
Q14005 IL16 S1073 ochoa Pro-interleukin-16 [Cleaved into: Interleukin-16 (IL-16) (Lymphocyte chemoattractant factor) (LCF)] Interleukin-16 stimulates a migratory response in CD4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Primes CD4+ T-cells for IL-2 and IL-15 responsiveness. Also induces T-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor. Ligand for CD4.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: May act as a scaffolding protein that anchors ion channels in the membrane.; FUNCTION: Isoform 3 is involved in cell cycle progression in T-cells. Appears to be involved in transcriptional regulation of SKP2 and is probably part of a transcriptional repression complex on the core promoter of the SKP2 gene. May act as a scaffold for GABPB1 (the DNA-binding subunit the GABP transcription factor complex) and HDAC3 thus maintaining transcriptional repression and blocking cell cycle progression in resting T-cells.
Q14151 SAFB2 S54 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation.
Q14157 UBAP2L S265 ochoa Ubiquitin-associated protein 2-like (Protein NICE-4) (RNA polymerase II degradation factor UBAP2L) Recruits the ubiquitination machinery to RNA polymerase II for polyubiquitination, removal and degradation, when the transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) machinery fails to resolve DNA damage (PubMed:35633597). Plays an important role in the activity of long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) (By similarity). Is a regulator of stress granule assembly, required for their efficient formation (PubMed:29395067, PubMed:35977029). Required for proper brain development and neocortex lamination (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80X50, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35633597}.
Q14202 ZMYM3 S957 ochoa Zinc finger MYM-type protein 3 (Zinc finger protein 261) Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
Q14674 ESPL1 S1545 ochoa|psp Separin (EC 3.4.22.49) (Caspase-like protein ESPL1) (Extra spindle poles-like 1 protein) (Separase) Caspase-like protease, which plays a central role in the chromosome segregation by cleaving the SCC1/RAD21 subunit of the cohesin complex at the onset of anaphase. During most of the cell cycle, it is inactivated by different mechanisms. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10411507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509732}.
Q14676 MDC1 S1508 ochoa Mediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1 (Nuclear factor with BRCT domains 1) Histone reader protein required for checkpoint-mediated cell cycle arrest in response to DNA damage within both the S phase and G2/M phases of the cell cycle (PubMed:12475977, PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607003, PubMed:12607004, PubMed:12607005, PubMed:12611903, PubMed:14695167, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:15377652, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:30898438). Specifically recognizes and binds histone H2AX phosphorylated at 'Ser-139', a marker of DNA damage, serving as a scaffold for the recruitment of DNA repair and signal transduction proteins to discrete foci of DNA damage sites (PubMed:12607005, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:30898438). Also required for downstream events subsequent to the recruitment of these proteins (PubMed:12607005, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:18582474). These include phosphorylation and activation of the ATM, CHEK1 and CHEK2 kinases, and stabilization of TP53/p53 and apoptosis (PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607004). ATM and CHEK2 may also be activated independently by a parallel pathway mediated by TP53BP1 (PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607004). Required for chromosomal stability during mitosis by promoting recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs): TOPBP1 forms filamentous assemblies that bridge MDC1 and tether broken chromosomes during mitosis (PubMed:30898438). Required for the repair of DSBs via homologous recombination by promoting recruitment of NBN component of the MRN complex to DSBs (PubMed:18411307, PubMed:18582474, PubMed:18583988, PubMed:18678890). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12551934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12611903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14695167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15201865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377652, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16049003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16377563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18582474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18678890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30898438}.
Q14679 TTLL4 S912 psp Tubulin monoglutamylase TTLL4 (EC 6.3.2.-) (Protein monoglutamylase TTLL4) (Tubulin--tyrosine ligase-like protein 4) Monoglutamylase which modifies both tubulin and non-tubulin proteins, adding a single glutamate on the gamma-carboxyl group of specific glutamate residues of target proteins. Involved in the side-chain initiation step of the polyglutamylation reaction but not in the elongation step. Preferentially modifies beta-tail tubulin over the alpha-tubulin. Monoglutamylates nucleosome assembly proteins NAP1L1 and NAP1L4. Monoglutamylates nucleotidyltransferase CGAS, leading to inhibition of CGAS catalytic activity, thereby preventing antiviral defense function. Involved in KLF4 glutamylation which impedes its ubiquitination, thereby leading to somatic cell reprogramming, pluripotency maintenance and embryogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80UG8}.
Q14692 BMS1 S624 ochoa Ribosome biogenesis protein BMS1 homolog (EC 3.6.5.-) (Ribosome assembly protein BMS1 homolog) GTPase required for the synthesis of 40S ribosomal subunits and for processing of pre-ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA) at sites A0, A1, and A2. Controls access of pre-rRNA intermediates to RCL1 during ribosome biogenesis by binding RCL1 in a GTP-dependent manner, and delivering it to pre-ribosomes. GTP-binding and/or GTP hydrolysis may induce conformational rearrangements within the BMS1-RCL1 complex allowing the interaction of RCL1 with its RNA substrate. Required for RCL1 import into the nucleus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08965}.
Q14790 CASP8 S26 ochoa Caspase-8 (CASP-8) (EC 3.4.22.61) (Apoptotic cysteine protease) (Apoptotic protease Mch-5) (CAP4) (FADD-homologous ICE/ced-3-like protease) (FADD-like ICE) (FLICE) (ICE-like apoptotic protease 5) (MORT1-associated ced-3 homolog) (MACH) [Cleaved into: Caspase-8 subunit p18; Caspase-8 subunit p10] Thiol protease that plays a key role in programmed cell death by acting as a molecular switch for apoptosis, necroptosis and pyroptosis, and is required to prevent tissue damage during embryonic development and adulthood (PubMed:23516580, PubMed:35338844, PubMed:35446120, PubMed:8681376, PubMed:8681377, PubMed:8962078, PubMed:9006941, PubMed:9184224). Initiator protease that induces extrinsic apoptosis by mediating cleavage and activation of effector caspases responsible for FAS/CD95-mediated and TNFRSF1A-induced cell death (PubMed:23516580, PubMed:35338844, PubMed:35446120, PubMed:8681376, PubMed:8681377, PubMed:8962078, PubMed:9006941, PubMed:9184224). Cleaves and activates effector caspases CASP3, CASP4, CASP6, CASP7, CASP9 and CASP10 (PubMed:16916640, PubMed:8962078, PubMed:9006941). Binding to the adapter molecule FADD recruits it to either receptor FAS/TNFRSF6 or TNFRSF1A (PubMed:8681376, PubMed:8681377). The resulting aggregate called the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs CASP8 proteolytic activation (PubMed:9184224). The active dimeric enzyme is then liberated from the DISC and free to activate downstream apoptotic proteases (PubMed:9184224). Proteolytic fragments of the N-terminal propeptide (termed CAP3, CAP5 and CAP6) are likely retained in the DISC (PubMed:9184224). In addition to extrinsic apoptosis, also acts as a negative regulator of necroptosis: acts by cleaving RIPK1 at 'Asp-324', which is crucial to inhibit RIPK1 kinase activity, limiting TNF-induced apoptosis, necroptosis and inflammatory response (PubMed:31827280, PubMed:31827281). Also able to initiate pyroptosis by mediating cleavage and activation of gasdermin-C and -D (GSDMC and GSDMD, respectively): gasdermin cleavage promotes release of the N-terminal moiety that binds to membranes and forms pores, triggering pyroptosis (PubMed:32929201, PubMed:34012073). Initiates pyroptosis following inactivation of MAP3K7/TAK1 (By similarity). Also acts as a regulator of innate immunity by mediating cleavage and inactivation of N4BP1 downstream of TLR3 or TLR4, thereby promoting cytokine production (By similarity). May participate in the Granzyme B (GZMB) cell death pathways (PubMed:8755496). Cleaves PARP1 and PARP2 (PubMed:8681376). Independent of its protease activity, promotes cell migration following phosphorylation at Tyr-380 (PubMed:18216014, PubMed:27109099). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O89110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16916640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18216014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23516580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27109099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31827280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31827281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32929201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34012073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35338844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35446120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8681376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8681377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9006941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184224}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Lacks the catalytic site and may interfere with the pro-apoptotic activity of the complex. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8681376}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Lacks the catalytic site and may interfere with the pro-apoptotic activity of the complex. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8681376}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Lacks the catalytic site and may interfere with the pro-apoptotic activity of the complex (Probable). Acts as an inhibitor of the caspase cascade (PubMed:12010809). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12010809, ECO:0000305|PubMed:8681376}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 8]: Lacks the catalytic site and may interfere with the pro-apoptotic activity of the complex. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8681376}.
Q14966 ZNF638 S1490 ochoa Zinc finger protein 638 (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen se33-1) (CTCL-associated antigen se33-1) (Nuclear protein 220) (Zinc finger matrin-like protein) Transcription factor that binds to cytidine clusters in double-stranded DNA (PubMed:30487602, PubMed:8647861). Plays a key role in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). Mediates transcriptional repression of unintegrated viral DNA by specifically binding to the cytidine clusters of retroviral DNA and mediating the recruitment of chromatin silencers, such as the HUSH complex, SETDB1 and the histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC4 (PubMed:30487602). Acts as an early regulator of adipogenesis by acting as a transcription cofactor of CEBPs (CEBPA, CEBPD and/or CEBPG), controlling the expression of PPARG and probably of other proadipogenic genes, such as SREBF1 (By similarity). May also regulate alternative splicing of target genes during adipogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8647861}.
Q15393 SF3B3 S156 ochoa Splicing factor 3B subunit 3 (Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 130 kDa subunit) (SF3b130) (STAF130) (Spliceosome-associated protein 130) (SAP 130) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:10490618, PubMed:10882114, PubMed:12234937, PubMed:27720643, PubMed:28781166, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, SF3B3 is part of the SF3B subcomplex, which is required for 'A' complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence in pre-mRNA (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:27720643). Sequence independent binding of SF3A and SF3B subcomplexes upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA (PubMed:12234937). May also be involved in the assembly of the 'E' complex (PubMed:10882114). Also acts as a component of the minor spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (PubMed:15146077, PubMed:33509932). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12234937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15146077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27720643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28781166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33509932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310}.
Q15424 SAFB S55 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}.
Q15691 MAPRE1 S40 psp Microtubule-associated protein RP/EB family member 1 (APC-binding protein EB1) (End-binding protein 1) (EB1) Plus-end tracking protein (+TIP) that binds to the plus-end of microtubules and regulates the dynamics of the microtubule cytoskeleton (PubMed:12388762, PubMed:16109370, PubMed:19632184, PubMed:21646404, PubMed:23001180, PubMed:28726242, PubMed:28814570, PubMed:34608293). Recruits other +TIP proteins to microtubules by binding to a conserved Ser-X-Leu-Pro (SXLP) motif in their polypeptide chains (PubMed:19632184, PubMed:36592928). Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation (PubMed:12388762, PubMed:16109370, PubMed:19632184, PubMed:21646404, PubMed:28726242, PubMed:28814570). Involved in mitotic spindle positioning by stabilizing microtubules and promoting dynamic connection between astral microtubules and the cortex during mitotic chromosome segregation (PubMed:12388762, PubMed:34608293). Assists chromosome alignment in metaphase by recruiting the SKA complex to the spindle and stabilizing its interactions with microtubule bundles (K-fibers) (PubMed:27225956, PubMed:36592928). Also acts as a regulator of minus-end microtubule organization: interacts with the complex formed by AKAP9 and PDE4DIP, leading to recruit CAMSAP2 to the Golgi apparatus, thereby tethering non-centrosomal minus-end microtubules to the Golgi, an important step for polarized cell movement (PubMed:28814570). Promotes elongation of CAMSAP2-decorated microtubule stretches on the minus-end of microtubules (PubMed:28814570). Acts as a regulator of autophagosome transport via interaction with CAMSAP2 (PubMed:28726242). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 in stable microtubule formation (By similarity). May play a role in cell migration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12388762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16109370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21646404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27225956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28726242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28814570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34608293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36592928}.
Q15758 SLC1A5 S493 ochoa Neutral amino acid transporter B(0) (ATB(0)) (Baboon M7 virus receptor) (RD114/simian type D retrovirus receptor) (Sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter type 2) (Solute carrier family 1 member 5) Sodium-coupled antiporter of neutral amino acids. In a tri-substrate transport cycle, exchanges neutral amino acids between the extracellular and intracellular compartments, coupled to the inward cotransport of at least one sodium ion (PubMed:17094966, PubMed:23756778, PubMed:26492990, PubMed:29872227, PubMed:34741534, PubMed:8702519). The preferred substrate is the essential amino acid L-glutamine, a precursor for biosynthesis of proteins, nucleotides and amine sugars as well as an alternative fuel for mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Exchanges L-glutamine with other neutral amino acids such as L-serine, L-threonine and L-asparagine in a bidirectional way. Provides L-glutamine to proliferating stem and activated cells driving the metabolic switch toward cell differentiation (PubMed:23756778, PubMed:24953180). The transport cycle is usually pH-independent, with the exception of L-glutamate. Transports extracellular L-glutamate coupled to the cotransport of one proton and one sodium ion in exchange for intracellular L-glutamine counter-ion. May provide for L-glutamate uptake in glial cells regulating glutamine/glutamate cycle in the nervous system (PubMed:32733894). Can transport D-amino acids. Mediates D-serine release from the retinal glia potentially affecting NMDA receptor function in retinal neurons (PubMed:17094966). Displays sodium- and amino acid-dependent but uncoupled channel-like anion conductance with a preference SCN(-) >> NO3(-) > I(-) > Cl(-) (By similarity). Through binding of the fusogenic protein syncytin-1/ERVW-1 may mediate trophoblasts syncytialization, the spontaneous fusion of their plasma membranes, an essential process in placental development (PubMed:10708449, PubMed:23492904). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZJ25, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10708449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17094966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23492904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23756778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24953180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26492990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29872227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32733894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34741534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702519}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a cell surface receptor for Feline endogenous virus RD114. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10051606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10196349}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a cell surface receptor for Baboon M7 endogenous virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10196349}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a cell surface receptor for type D simian retroviruses. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10196349}.
Q15797 SMAD1 S151 ochoa Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 1 (MAD homolog 1) (Mothers against DPP homolog 1) (JV4-1) (Mad-related protein 1) (SMAD family member 1) (SMAD 1) (Smad1) (hSMAD1) (Transforming growth factor-beta-signaling protein 1) (BSP-1) Transcriptional modulator that plays a role in various cellular processes, including embryonic development, cell differentiation, and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:9335504). Upon BMP ligand binding to their receptors at the cell surface, is phosphorylated by activated type I BMP receptors (BMPRIs) and associates with SMAD4 to form a heteromeric complex which translocates into the nucleus acting as transcription factor (PubMed:33667543). In turn, the hetero-trimeric complex recognizes cis-regulatory elements containing Smad Binding Elements (SBEs) to modulate the outcome of the signaling network (PubMed:33667543). SMAD1/OAZ1/PSMB4 complex mediates the degradation of the CREBBP/EP300 repressor SNIP1. Positively regulates BMP4-induced expression of odontogenic development regulator MSX1 following IPO7-mediated nuclear import (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12097147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33667543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9335504}.
Q2NKX8 ERCC6L S864 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ERCC6-like) (PLK1-interacting checkpoint helicase) (Tumor antigen BJ-HCC-15) DNA helicase that acts as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase (PubMed:17218258, PubMed:23973328). Functions as ATP-dependent DNA translocase (PubMed:23973328, PubMed:28977671). Can promote Holliday junction branch migration (in vitro) (PubMed:23973328). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977671}.
Q5JTJ3 COA6 S85 ochoa Cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 6 homolog Involved in the maturation of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV subunit MT-CO2/COX2. Thereby, may regulate early steps of complex IV assembly. Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV or cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from intermembrane space cytochrome c to molecular oxygen in the matrix and as a consequence contributes to the proton gradient involved in mitochondrial ATP synthesis. May also be required for efficient formation of respiratory supercomplexes comprised of complexes III and IV. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24549041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25959673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26160915}.
Q5M775 SPECC1 S617 ochoa Cytospin-B (Nuclear structure protein 5) (NSP5) (Sperm antigen HCMOGT-1) (Sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1) None
Q5QJ74 TBCEL S342 ochoa Tubulin-specific chaperone cofactor E-like protein (EL) (Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 35) Acts as a regulator of tubulin stability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15728251}.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S122 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5T5Y3 CAMSAP1 S1239 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1 Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:19508979, PubMed:21834987, PubMed:24117850, PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and stabilizes microtubules (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). In contrast to CAMSAP2 and CAMSAP3, tracks along the growing tips of minus-end microtubules without significantly affecting the polymerization rate: binds at the very tip of the microtubules minus-end and acts as a minus-end tracking protein (-TIP) that dissociates from microtubules after allowing tubulin incorporation (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Through interaction with spectrin may regulate neurite outgrowth (PubMed:24117850). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19508979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24117850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706919}.
Q5TC82 RC3H1 S808 ochoa Roquin-1 (Roquin) (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger and C3H zinc finger protein 1) (RING finger and CCCH-type zinc finger domain-containing protein 1) (RING finger protein 198) Post-transcriptional repressor of mRNAs containing a conserved stem loop motif, called constitutive decay element (CDE), which is often located in the 3'-UTR, as in HMGXB3, ICOS, IER3, NFKBID, NFKBIZ, PPP1R10, TNF, TNFRSF4 and in many more mRNAs (PubMed:25026078, PubMed:31636267). Cleaves translationally inactive mRNAs harboring a stem-loop (SL), often located in their 3'-UTRs, during the early phase of inflammation in a helicase UPF1-independent manner (By similarity). Binds to CDE and promotes mRNA deadenylation and degradation. This process does not involve miRNAs (By similarity). In follicular helper T (Tfh) cells, represses of ICOS and TNFRSF4 expression, thus preventing spontaneous Tfh cell differentiation, germinal center B-cell differentiation in the absence of immunization and autoimmunity (By similarity). In resting or LPS-stimulated macrophages, controls inflammation by suppressing TNF expression (By similarity). Also recognizes CDE in its own mRNA and in that of paralogous RC3H2, possibly leading to feedback loop regulation (By similarity). Recognizes and binds mRNAs containing a hexaloop stem-loop motif, called alternative decay element (ADE) (By similarity). Together with ZC3H12A, destabilizes TNFRSF4/OX40 mRNA by binding to the conserved stem loop structure in its 3'UTR (By similarity). Able to interact with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) (PubMed:25026078, PubMed:25504471). miRNA-binding protein that regulates microRNA homeostasis. Enhances DICER-mediated processing of pre-MIR146a but reduces mature MIR146a levels through an increase of 3' end uridylation. Both inhibits ICOS mRNA expression and they may act together to exert the suppression (PubMed:25697406, PubMed:31636267). Acts as a ubiquitin E3 ligase. Pairs with E2 enzymes UBE2A, UBE2B, UBE2D2, UBE2F, UBE2G1, UBE2G2 and UBE2L3 and produces polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Shows the strongest activity when paired with UBE2N:UBE2V1 or UBE2N:UBE2V2 E2 complexes and generate both short and long polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4VGL6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25026078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25504471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25697406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26489670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31636267}.
Q5TF21 MTCL3 S569 ochoa Microtubule cross-linking factor 3 None
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S1157 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S1394 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q5VST9 OBSCN S4804 ochoa Obscurin (EC 2.7.11.1) (Obscurin-RhoGEF) (Obscurin-myosin light chain kinase) (Obscurin-MLCK) Structural component of striated muscles which plays a role in myofibrillogenesis. Probably involved in the assembly of myosin into sarcomeric A bands in striated muscle (PubMed:11448995, PubMed:16205939). Has serine/threonine protein kinase activity and phosphorylates N-cadherin CDH2 and sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit ATP1B1 (By similarity). Binds (via the PH domain) strongly to phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4)P2) and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2), and to a lesser extent to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3)P), phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P), phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PtdIns(5)P) and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) (PubMed:28826662). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AAJ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11448995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16205939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28826662}.
Q5VT06 CEP350 S1807 ochoa Centrosome-associated protein 350 (Cep350) (Centrosome-associated protein of 350 kDa) Plays an essential role in centriole growth by stabilizing a procentriolar seed composed of at least, SASS6 and CPAP (PubMed:19052644). Required for anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes and for the integrity of the microtubule network (PubMed:16314388, PubMed:17878239, PubMed:28659385). Recruits PPARA to discrete subcellular compartments and thereby modulates PPARA activity (PubMed:15615782). Required for ciliation (PubMed:28659385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15615782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17878239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19052644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28659385}.
Q5VT06 CEP350 S2174 ochoa Centrosome-associated protein 350 (Cep350) (Centrosome-associated protein of 350 kDa) Plays an essential role in centriole growth by stabilizing a procentriolar seed composed of at least, SASS6 and CPAP (PubMed:19052644). Required for anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes and for the integrity of the microtubule network (PubMed:16314388, PubMed:17878239, PubMed:28659385). Recruits PPARA to discrete subcellular compartments and thereby modulates PPARA activity (PubMed:15615782). Required for ciliation (PubMed:28659385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15615782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17878239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19052644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28659385}.
Q5VTT5 MYOM3 S1049 ochoa Myomesin-3 (Myomesin family member 3) May link the intermediate filament cytoskeleton to the M-disk of the myofibrils in striated muscle. {ECO:0000250}.
Q5VUB5 FAM171A1 S360 ochoa Protein FAM171A1 (Astroprincin) (APCN) Involved in the regulation of the cytoskeletal dynamics, plays a role in actin stress fiber formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30312582}.
Q5VUB5 FAM171A1 S443 ochoa Protein FAM171A1 (Astroprincin) (APCN) Involved in the regulation of the cytoskeletal dynamics, plays a role in actin stress fiber formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30312582}.
Q6P4F7 ARHGAP11A S291 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 11A (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 11A) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27957544}.
Q6P597 KLC3 S162 ochoa Kinesin light chain 3 (KLC2-like) (kinesin light chain 2) Kinesin is a microtubule-associated force-producing protein that may play a role in organelle transport. Plays a role during spermiogenesis in the development of the sperm tail midpiece and in the normal function of spermatozoa (By similarity). May play a role in the formation of the mitochondrial sheath formation in the developing spermatid midpiece (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91W40}.
Q6PKG0 LARP1 S492 ochoa La-related protein 1 (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 1) RNA-binding protein that regulates the translation of specific target mRNA species downstream of the mTORC1 complex, in function of growth signals and nutrient availability (PubMed:20430826, PubMed:23711370, PubMed:24532714, PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28650797, PubMed:28673543, PubMed:29244122). Interacts on the one hand with the 3' poly-A tails that are present in all mRNA molecules, and on the other hand with the 7-methylguanosine cap structure of mRNAs containing a 5' terminal oligopyrimidine (5'TOP) motif, which is present in mRNAs encoding ribosomal proteins and several components of the translation machinery (PubMed:23711370, PubMed:25940091, PubMed:26206669, PubMed:28379136, PubMed:28650797, PubMed:29244122). The interaction with the 5' end of mRNAs containing a 5'TOP motif leads to translational repression by preventing the binding of EIF4G1 (PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28379136, PubMed:28650797, PubMed:29244122). When mTORC1 is activated, LARP1 is phosphorylated and dissociates from the 5' untranslated region (UTR) of mRNA (PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28650797). Does not prevent binding of EIF4G1 to mRNAs that lack a 5'TOP motif (PubMed:28379136). Interacts with the free 40S ribosome subunit and with ribosomes, both monosomes and polysomes (PubMed:20430826, PubMed:24532714, PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28673543). Under normal nutrient availability, interacts primarily with the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of mRNAs encoding ribosomal proteins and increases protein synthesis (PubMed:23711370, PubMed:28650797). Associates with actively translating ribosomes and stimulates translation of mRNAs containing a 5'TOP motif, thereby regulating protein synthesis, and as a consequence, cell growth and proliferation (PubMed:20430826, PubMed:24532714). Stabilizes mRNAs species with a 5'TOP motif, which is required to prevent apoptosis (PubMed:20430826, PubMed:23711370, PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28673543). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20430826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23711370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24532714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25940091, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28379136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28650797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28673543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29244122}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Positively regulates the replication of dengue virus (DENV). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26735137}.
Q6VY07 PACS1 S381 ochoa Phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 1 (PACS-1) Coat protein that is involved in the localization of trans-Golgi network (TGN) membrane proteins that contain acidic cluster sorting motifs. Controls the endosome-to-Golgi trafficking of furin and mannose-6-phosphate receptor by connecting the acidic-cluster-containing cytoplasmic domain of these molecules with the adapter-protein complex-1 (AP-1) of endosomal clathrin-coated membrane pits. Involved in HIV-1 nef-mediated removal of MHC-I from the cell surface to the TGN. Required for normal ER Ca2+ handling in lymphocytes. Together with WDR37, it plays an essential role in lymphocyte development, quiescence and survival. Required for stabilizing peripheral lymphocyte populations (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15692563}.
Q6ZNJ1 NBEAL2 S1873 ochoa Neurobeachin-like protein 2 Probably involved in thrombopoiesis. Plays a role in the development or secretion of alpha-granules, that contain several growth factors important for platelet biogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21765411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21765412}.
Q6ZUJ8 PIK3AP1 S421 ochoa Phosphoinositide 3-kinase adapter protein 1 (B-cell adapter for phosphoinositide 3-kinase) (B-cell phosphoinositide 3-kinase adapter protein 1) Signaling adapter that contributes to B-cell development by linking B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling to the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt signaling pathway. Has a complementary role to the BCR coreceptor CD19, coupling BCR and PI3K activation by providing a docking site for the PI3K subunit PIK3R1. Alternatively, links Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling to PI3K activation, a process preventing excessive inflammatory cytokine production. Also involved in the activation of PI3K in natural killer cells. May be involved in the survival of mature B-cells via activation of REL. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15893754}.
Q6ZVD8 PHLPP2 S307 ochoa PH domain leucine-rich repeat-containing protein phosphatase 2 (EC 3.1.3.16) (PH domain leucine-rich repeat-containing protein phosphatase-like) (PHLPP-like) Protein phosphatase involved in regulation of Akt and PKC signaling. Mediates dephosphorylation in the C-terminal domain hydrophobic motif of members of the AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family; specifically acts on 'Ser-473' of AKT1, 'Ser-660' of PRKCB isoform beta-II and 'Ser-657' of PRKCA. Akt regulates the balance between cell survival and apoptosis through a cascade that primarily alters the function of transcription factors that regulate pro- and antiapoptotic genes. Dephosphorylation of 'Ser-473' of Akt triggers apoptosis and decreases cell proliferation. Also controls the phosphorylation of AKT3. Dephosphorylates STK4 on 'Thr-387' leading to STK4 activation and apoptosis (PubMed:20513427). Dephosphorylates RPS6KB1 and is involved in regulation of cap-dependent translation (PubMed:21986499). Inhibits cancer cell proliferation and may act as a tumor suppressor. Dephosphorylation of PRKCA and PRKCB leads to their destabilization and degradation. Dephosphorylates RAF1 inhibiting its kinase activity (PubMed:24530606). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17386267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19079341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21986499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24530606}.
Q6ZW76 ANKS3 S375 ochoa Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 3 May be involved in vasopressin signaling in the kidney. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CZK6}.
Q7L0Y3 TRMT10C S73 ochoa tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog C (HBV pre-S2 trans-regulated protein 2) (Mitochondrial ribonuclease P protein 1) (Mitochondrial RNase P protein 1) (RNA (guanine-9-)-methyltransferase domain-containing protein 1) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-49) (mRNA methyladenosine-N(1)-methyltransferase) (EC 2.1.1.-) (tRNA (adenine(9)-N(1))-methyltransferase) (EC 2.1.1.218) (tRNA (guanine(9)-N(1))-methyltransferase) (EC 2.1.1.221) Mitochondrial tRNA N(1)-methyltransferase involved in mitochondrial tRNA maturation (PubMed:18984158, PubMed:21593607, PubMed:23042678, PubMed:27132592). Component of mitochondrial ribonuclease P, a complex composed of TRMT10C/MRPP1, HSD17B10/MRPP2 and PRORP/MRPP3, which cleaves tRNA molecules in their 5'-ends (PubMed:18984158). Together with HSD17B10/MRPP2, forms a subcomplex of the mitochondrial ribonuclease P, named MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex, which displays functions that are independent of the ribonuclease P activity (PubMed:23042678, PubMed:29040705). The MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex catalyzes the formation of N(1)-methylguanine and N(1)-methyladenine at position 9 (m1G9 and m1A9, respectively) in tRNAs; TRMT10C/MRPP1 acting as the catalytic N(1)-methyltransferase subunit (PubMed:23042678). The MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex also acts as a tRNA maturation platform: following 5'-end cleavage by the mitochondrial ribonuclease P complex, the MRPP1-MRPP2 subcomplex enhances the efficiency of 3'-processing catalyzed by ELAC2, retains the tRNA product after ELAC2 processing and presents the nascent tRNA to the mitochondrial CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase TRNT1 enzyme (PubMed:29040705). In addition to tRNA N(1)-methyltransferase activity, TRMT10C/MRPP1 also acts as a mRNA N(1)-methyltransferase by mediating methylation of adenosine residues at the N(1) position of MT-ND5 mRNA (PubMed:29072297). Associates with mitochondrial DNA complexes at the nucleoids to initiate RNA processing and ribosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21593607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24703694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27132592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29040705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29072297}.
Q7Z2Z1 TICRR S1582 ochoa Treslin (TopBP1-interacting checkpoint and replication regulator) (TopBP1-interacting, replication-stimulating protein) Regulator of DNA replication and S/M and G2/M checkpoints. Regulates the triggering of DNA replication initiation via its interaction with TOPBP1 by participating in CDK2-mediated loading of CDC45L onto replication origins. Required for the transition from pre-replication complex (pre-RC) to pre-initiation complex (pre-IC). Required to prevent mitotic entry after treatment with ionizing radiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20116089}.
Q7Z434 MAVS S430 ochoa Mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein (MAVS) (CARD adapter inducing interferon beta) (Cardif) (Interferon beta promoter stimulator protein 1) (IPS-1) (Putative NF-kappa-B-activating protein 031N) (Virus-induced-signaling adapter) (VISA) Adapter required for innate immune defense against viruses (PubMed:16125763, PubMed:16127453, PubMed:16153868, PubMed:16177806, PubMed:19631370, PubMed:20127681, PubMed:20451243, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:23087404, PubMed:27992402, PubMed:33139700, PubMed:37582970). Acts downstream of DHX33, RIGI and IFIH1/MDA5, which detect intracellular dsRNA produced during viral replication, to coordinate pathways leading to the activation of NF-kappa-B, IRF3 and IRF7, and to the subsequent induction of antiviral cytokines such as IFNB and RANTES (CCL5) (PubMed:16125763, PubMed:16127453, PubMed:16153868, PubMed:16177806, PubMed:19631370, PubMed:20127681, PubMed:20451243, PubMed:20628368, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:23087404, PubMed:25636800, PubMed:27736772, PubMed:33110251). Peroxisomal and mitochondrial MAVS act sequentially to create an antiviral cellular state (PubMed:20451243). Upon viral infection, peroxisomal MAVS induces the rapid interferon-independent expression of defense factors that provide short-term protection, whereas mitochondrial MAVS activates an interferon-dependent signaling pathway with delayed kinetics, which amplifies and stabilizes the antiviral response (PubMed:20451243). May activate the same pathways following detection of extracellular dsRNA by TLR3 (PubMed:16153868). May protect cells from apoptosis (PubMed:16125763). Involved in NLRP3 inflammasome activation by mediating NLRP3 recruitment to mitochondria (PubMed:23582325). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16125763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16153868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16177806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20127681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20451243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20628368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21170385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23087404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23582325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25636800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27736772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27992402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33110251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37582970}.
Q7Z4H7 HAUS6 S556 ochoa HAUS augmin-like complex subunit 6 Contributes to mitotic spindle assembly, maintenance of centrosome integrity and completion of cytokinesis as part of the HAUS augmin-like complex. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle through recruitment of NEDD1 and gamma-tubulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19427217}.
Q7Z5J4 RAI1 S1394 ochoa Retinoic acid-induced protein 1 Transcriptional regulator of the circadian clock components: CLOCK, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1/3, CRY1/2, NR1D1/2 and RORA/C. Positively regulates the transcriptional activity of CLOCK a core component of the circadian clock. Regulates transcription through chromatin remodeling by interacting with other proteins in chromatin as well as proteins in the basic transcriptional machinery. May be important for embryonic and postnatal development. May be involved in neuronal differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22578325}.
Q7Z6Z7 HUWE1 S2394 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HUWE1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (ARF-binding protein 1) (ARF-BP1) (HECT, UBA and WWE domain-containing protein 1) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HUWE1) (Homologous to E6AP carboxyl terminus homologous protein 9) (HectH9) (Large structure of UREB1) (LASU1) (Mcl-1 ubiquitin ligase E3) (Mule) (Upstream regulatory element-binding protein 1) (URE-B1) (URE-binding protein 1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989957, PubMed:17567951, PubMed:18488021, PubMed:19037095, PubMed:19713937, PubMed:20534529, PubMed:30217973). Regulates apoptosis by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MCL1 (PubMed:15989957). Mediates monoubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (PubMed:19713937). Also ubiquitinates the p53/TP53 tumor suppressor and core histones including H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989956). Ubiquitinates MFN2 to negatively regulate mitochondrial fusion in response to decreased stearoylation of TFRC (PubMed:26214738). Ubiquitination of MFN2 also takes place following induction of mitophagy; AMBRA1 acts as a cofactor for HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination (PubMed:30217973). Regulates neural differentiation and proliferation by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MYCN (PubMed:18488021). May regulate abundance of CDC6 after DNA damage by polyubiquitinating and targeting CDC6 to degradation (PubMed:17567951). Mediates polyubiquitination of isoform 2 of PA2G4 (PubMed:19037095). Acts in concert with MYCBP2 to regulate the circadian clock gene expression by promoting the lithium-induced ubiquination and degradation of NR1D1 (PubMed:20534529). Binds to an upstream initiator-like sequence in the preprodynorphin gene (By similarity). Mediates HAPSTR1 degradation, but is also a required cofactor in the pathway by which HAPSTR1 governs stress signaling (PubMed:35776542). Acts as a regulator of the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways by mediating assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains that are then recognized by TAB2: HUWE1 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by TRAF6 (PubMed:27746020). 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains protect 'Lys-63'-linkages from CYLD deubiquitination (PubMed:27746020). Ubiquitinates PPARA in hepatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51593, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TMY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15567145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18488021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19037095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19713937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26214738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27746020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35776542}.
Q86U86 PBRM1 S952 ochoa Protein polybromo-1 (hPB1) (BRG1-associated factor 180) (BAF180) (Polybromo-1D) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Required for the stability of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF-B (PBAF). Acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21248752, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q86XP1 DGKH S608 ochoa Diacylglycerol kinase eta (DAG kinase eta) (EC 2.7.1.107) (Diglyceride kinase eta) (DGK-eta) Diacylglycerol kinase that converts diacylglycerol/DAG into phosphatidic acid/phosphatidate/PA and regulates the respective levels of these two bioactive lipids (PubMed:12810723, PubMed:23949095). Thereby, acts as a central switch between the signaling pathways activated by these second messengers with different cellular targets and opposite effects in numerous biological processes (Probable) (PubMed:12810723, PubMed:23949095). Plays a key role in promoting cell growth (PubMed:19710016). Activates the Ras/B-Raf/C-Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway induced by EGF (PubMed:19710016). Regulates the recruitment of RAF1 and BRAF from cytoplasm to membranes and their heterodimerization (PubMed:19710016). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12810723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23949095, ECO:0000305}.
Q8IU68 TMC8 S658 ochoa Transmembrane channel-like protein 8 (Epidermodysplasia verruciformis protein 2) Acts as a regulatory protein involved in the regulation of numerous cellular processes (PubMed:18158319, PubMed:23429285, PubMed:30068544, PubMed:32917726). Together with its homolog TMC6/EVER1, forms a complex with calcium-binding protein CIB1 in lymphocytes and keratynocytes where TMC6 and TMC8 stabilize CIB1 levels and reciprocally (PubMed:30068544, PubMed:32917726). Together with TMC6, also forms a complex with and activates zinc transporter ZNT1 at the ER membrane of keratynocytes, thereby facilitating zinc uptake into the ER (PubMed:18158319). Also inhibits receptor-mediated calcium release from ER stores and calcium activated and volume regulated chloride channels (PubMed:25220380). Down-regulates the activity of transcription factors induced by zinc and cytokines (PubMed:18158319). Also sequesters TRADD which impairs the recruitment of TRAF2 and RIPK1 in the pro-survival complex I and promotes proapoptotic complex II formation, and may therefore be involved in TNF-induced cell death/survival decisions (PubMed:23429285). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18158319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23429285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25220380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30068544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32917726}.
Q8IV53 DENND1C S576 ochoa DENN domain-containing protein 1C (Connecdenn 3) (Protein FAM31C) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB8A, RAB13 and RAB35. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20154091, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701}.
Q8IX01 SUGP2 S92 ochoa SURP and G-patch domain-containing protein 2 (Arginine/serine-rich-splicing factor 14) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 14) May play a role in mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000305}.
Q8N0Z3 SPICE1 S232 ochoa Spindle and centriole-associated protein 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 52) (Spindle and centriole-associated protein) Regulator required for centriole duplication, for proper bipolar spindle formation and chromosome congression in mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20736305}.
Q8N4C6 NIN S1306 ochoa Ninein (hNinein) (Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta-interacting protein) (GSK3B-interacting protein) Centrosomal protein required in the positioning and anchorage of the microtubule minus-end in epithelial cells (PubMed:15190203, PubMed:23386061). May also act as a centrosome maturation factor (PubMed:11956314). May play a role in microtubule nucleation, by recruiting the gamma-tubulin ring complex to the centrosome (PubMed:15190203). Overexpression does not perturb nucleation or elongation of microtubules but suppresses release of microtubules (PubMed:15190203). Required for centriole organization and microtubule anchoring at the mother centriole (PubMed:23386061). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23386061}.
Q8N573 OXR1 S364 ochoa Oxidation resistance protein 1 May be involved in protection from oxidative damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11114193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060142}.
Q8N5C1 CALHM5 S238 ochoa Calcium homeostasis modulator protein 5 (Protein FAM26E) May assemble to form large pore channels with gating and ion conductance likely regulated by membrane lipids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33298887}.
Q8N7Z5 ANKRD31 S43 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 31 Required for DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) formation during meiotic recombination. Regulates the spatial and temporal patterns of pre-DSB recombinosome assembly and recombination activity by acting as a scaffold that anchors REC114 and other factors to specific genomic locations, thereby regulating DSB formation. Plays a key role in recombination in the pseudoautosomal regions of sex chromosomes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A140LI88}.
Q8NEG4 FAM83F S316 ochoa Protein FAM83F None
Q8NFW8 CMAS S387 ochoa N-acylneuraminate cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.43) (CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid synthase) (CMP-NeuNAc synthase) Catalyzes the activation of N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuNAc) to cytidine 5'-monophosphate N-acetylneuraminic acid (CMP-NeuNAc), a substrate required for the addition of sialic acid. Has some activity toward NeuNAc, N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc) or 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nononic acid (KDN).
Q8TDY2 RB1CC1 S229 ochoa RB1-inducible coiled-coil protein 1 (FAK family kinase-interacting protein of 200 kDa) (FIP200) Involved in autophagy (PubMed:21775823). Regulates early events but also late events of autophagosome formation through direct interaction with Atg16L1 (PubMed:23392225). Required for the formation of the autophagosome-like double-membrane structure that surrounds the Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) during S.typhimurium infection and subsequent xenophagy (By similarity). Involved in repair of DNA damage caused by ionizing radiation, which subsequently improves cell survival by decreasing apoptosis (By similarity). Inhibits PTK2/FAK1 and PTK2B/PYK2 kinase activity, affecting their downstream signaling pathways (PubMed:10769033, PubMed:12221124). Plays a role as a modulator of TGF-beta-signaling by restricting substrate specificity of RNF111 (By similarity). Functions as a DNA-binding transcription factor (PubMed:12095676). Is a potent regulator of the RB1 pathway through induction of RB1 expression (PubMed:14533007). Plays a crucial role in muscular differentiation (PubMed:12163359). Plays an indispensable role in fetal hematopoiesis and in the regulation of neuronal homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESK9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12095676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12163359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14533007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23392225}.
Q8TF72 SHROOM3 S663 ochoa Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}.
Q8WUY3 PRUNE2 S737 ochoa Protein prune homolog 2 (BNIP2 motif-containing molecule at the C-terminal region 1) May play an important role in regulating differentiation, survival and aggressiveness of the tumor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16288218}.
Q8WUY3 PRUNE2 S2698 ochoa Protein prune homolog 2 (BNIP2 motif-containing molecule at the C-terminal region 1) May play an important role in regulating differentiation, survival and aggressiveness of the tumor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16288218}.
Q8WZ75 ROBO4 S816 ochoa Roundabout homolog 4 (Magic roundabout) Receptor for Slit proteins, at least for SLIT2, and seems to be involved in angiogenesis and vascular patterning. May mediate the inhibition of primary endothelial cell migration by Slit proteins (By similarity). Involved in the maintenance of endothelial barrier organization and function (PubMed:30455415). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30455415}.
Q92547 TOPBP1 S1192 ochoa DNA topoisomerase 2-binding protein 1 (DNA topoisomerase II-beta-binding protein 1) (TopBP1) (DNA topoisomerase II-binding protein 1) Scaffold protein that acts as a key protein-protein adapter in DNA replication and DNA repair (PubMed:10498869, PubMed:11395493, PubMed:11714696, PubMed:17575048, PubMed:20545769, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:26811421, PubMed:30898438, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:33592542, PubMed:35597237, PubMed:37674080). Composed of multiple BRCT domains, which specifically recognize and bind phosphorylated proteins, bringing proteins together into functional combinations (PubMed:17575048, PubMed:20545769, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:26811421, PubMed:30898438, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:35597237, PubMed:37674080). Required for DNA replication initiation but not for the formation of pre-replicative complexes or the elongation stages (By similarity). Necessary for the loading of replication factors onto chromatin, including GMNC, CDC45, DNA polymerases and components of the GINS complex (By similarity). Plays a central role in DNA repair by bridging proteins and promoting recruitment of proteins to DNA damage sites (PubMed:30898438, PubMed:35597237, PubMed:37674080). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the exchange between the DNA replication factor A (RPA) complex and RAD51 (PubMed:26811421, PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, TOPBP1 is recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with phosphorylated HTATSF1, and promotes the loading of RAD51, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). Involved in microhomology-mediated end-joining (MMEJ) DNA repair by promoting recruitment of polymerase theta (POLQ) to DNA damage sites during mitosis (PubMed:37674080). MMEJ is an alternative non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery that takes place during mitosis to repair DSBs in DNA that originate in S-phase (PubMed:37674080). Recognizes and binds POLQ phosphorylated by PLK1, enabling its recruitment to DSBs for subsequent repair (PubMed:37674080). Involved in G1 DNA damage checkpoint by acting as a molecular adapter that couples TP53BP1 and the 9-1-1 complex (PubMed:31135337). In response to DNA damage, triggers the recruitment of checkpoint signaling proteins on chromatin, which activate the CHEK1 signaling pathway and block S-phase progression (PubMed:16530042, PubMed:21777809). Acts as an activator of the kinase activity of ATR (PubMed:16530042, PubMed:21777809). Also required for chromosomal stability when DSBs occur during mitosis by forming filamentous assemblies that bridge MDC1 and tether broken chromosomes during mitosis (PubMed:30898438). Together with CIP2A, plays an essential role in the response to genome instability generated by the presence of acentric chromosome fragments derived from shattered chromosomes within micronuclei (PubMed:35121901, PubMed:35842428, PubMed:37165191, PubMed:37316668). Micronuclei, which are frequently found in cancer cells, consist of chromatin surrounded by their own nuclear membrane: following breakdown of the micronuclear envelope, a process associated with chromothripsis, the CIP2A-TOPBP1 complex tethers chromosome fragments during mitosis to ensure clustered segregation of the fragments to a single daughter cell nucleus, facilitating re-ligation with limited chromosome scattering and loss (PubMed:37165191, PubMed:37316668). Recruits the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex to E2F1-responsive promoters, thereby down-regulating E2F1 activity and inhibiting E2F1-dependent apoptosis during G1/S transition and after DNA damage (PubMed:12697828, PubMed:15075294). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q800K6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10498869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11395493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12697828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16530042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17575048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20545769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21777809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26811421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30898438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33592542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35121901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35842428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37165191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37316668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37674080}.
Q96IT1 ZNF496 S295 ochoa Zinc finger protein 496 (Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 17) DNA-binding transcription factor that can both act as an activator and a repressor. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96NR8 RDH12 S174 ochoa Retinol dehydrogenase 12 (EC 1.1.1.300) (All-trans and 9-cis retinol dehydrogenase) (Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 7C member 2) Retinoids dehydrogenase/reductase with a clear preference for NADP. Displays high activity towards 9-cis, 11-cis and all-trans-retinal. Shows very weak activity towards 13-cis-retinol (PubMed:12226107, PubMed:15865448). Also exhibits activity, albeit with lower affinity than for retinaldehydes, towards lipid peroxidation products (C9 aldehydes) such as 4-hydroxynonenal and trans-2-nonenal (PubMed:15865448, PubMed:19686838). May play an important function in photoreceptor cells to detoxify 4-hydroxynonenal and potentially other toxic aldehyde products resulting from lipid peroxidation (PubMed:19686838). Has no dehydrogenase activity towards steroids (PubMed:12226107, PubMed:15865448). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12226107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15865448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19686838}.
Q96T51 RUFY1 S172 ochoa RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 1 (FYVE-finger protein EIP1) (La-binding protein 1) (Rab4-interacting protein) (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 12) Activating adapter involved in cargo sorting from early/recycling endosomes. Regulates retrieval of proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network through interaction with the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:36282215). Dual effector of RAB4B and RAB14, mediates a cooperative interaction allowing endosomal tethering and fusion (PubMed:20534812). Binds phospholipid vesicles containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and participates in early endosomal trafficking (PubMed:14617813). In oocytes, self-assembles to form a protein matrix which hold together endolysosomes, autophagosomes and proteasomes and generate non-membrane-bound compartments called endo-lysosomal vesicular assemblies (ELVAs). In immature oocytes, ELVAs sequester ubiquitinated protein aggregates and degrade them upon oocyte maturation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BIJ7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36282215}.
Q96T51 RUFY1 S618 ochoa RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 1 (FYVE-finger protein EIP1) (La-binding protein 1) (Rab4-interacting protein) (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 12) Activating adapter involved in cargo sorting from early/recycling endosomes. Regulates retrieval of proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network through interaction with the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:36282215). Dual effector of RAB4B and RAB14, mediates a cooperative interaction allowing endosomal tethering and fusion (PubMed:20534812). Binds phospholipid vesicles containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and participates in early endosomal trafficking (PubMed:14617813). In oocytes, self-assembles to form a protein matrix which hold together endolysosomes, autophagosomes and proteasomes and generate non-membrane-bound compartments called endo-lysosomal vesicular assemblies (ELVAs). In immature oocytes, ELVAs sequester ubiquitinated protein aggregates and degrade them upon oocyte maturation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BIJ7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36282215}.
Q99550 MPHOSPH9 S1133 ochoa M-phase phosphoprotein 9 Negatively regulates cilia formation by recruiting the CP110-CEP97 complex (a negative regulator of ciliogenesis) at the distal end of the mother centriole in ciliary cells (PubMed:30375385). At the beginning of cilia formation, MPHOSPH9 undergoes TTBK2-mediated phosphorylation and degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome system and removes itself and the CP110-CEP97 complex from the distal end of the mother centriole, which subsequently promotes cilia formation (PubMed:30375385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30375385}.
Q99717 SMAD5 S152 ochoa Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 5 (MAD homolog 5) (Mothers against DPP homolog 5) (JV5-1) (SMAD family member 5) (SMAD 5) (Smad5) (hSmad5) Transcriptional regulator that plays a role in various cellular processes including embryonic development, cell differentiation, angiogenesis and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:12064918, PubMed:16516194). Upon BMP ligand binding to their receptors at the cell surface, is phosphorylated by activated type I BMP receptors (BMPRIs) and associates with SMAD4 to form a heteromeric complex which translocates into the nucleus acting as transcription factor (PubMed:9442019). In turn, the hetero-trimeric complex recognizes cis-regulatory elements containing Smad Binding Elements (SBEs) to modulate the outcome of the signaling network (PubMed:33510867). Non-phosphorylated SMAD5 has a cytoplasmic role in energy metabolism regulation by promoting mitochondrial respiration and glycolysis in response to cytoplasmic pH changes (PubMed:28675158). Mechanistically, interacts with hexokinase 1/HK1 and thereby accelerates glycolysis (PubMed:28675158). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12064918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16516194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28675158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33510867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9442019}.
Q99983 OMD S226 ochoa Osteomodulin (Keratan sulfate proteoglycan osteomodulin) (KSPG osteomodulin) (Osteoadherin) (OSAD) May be implicated in biomineralization processes. Has a function in binding of osteoblasts via the alpha(V)beta(3)-integrin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O77742}.
Q9BT88 SYT11 S144 ochoa Synaptotagmin-11 (Synaptotagmin XI) (SytXI) Synaptotagmin family member involved in vesicular and membrane trafficking which does not bind Ca(2+). Inhibits clathrin-mediated and bulk endocytosis, functions to ensure precision in vesicle retrieval. Plays an important role in dopamine transmission by regulating endocytosis and the vesicle-recycling process. Essential component of a neuronal vesicular trafficking pathway that differs from the synaptic vesicle trafficking pathway but is crucial for development and synaptic plasticity. In macrophages and microglia, inhibits the conventional cytokine secretion, of at least IL6 and TNF, and phagocytosis. In astrocytes, regulates lysosome exocytosis, mechanism required for the repair of injured astrocyte cell membrane (By similarity). Required for the ATP13A2-mediated regulation of the autophagy-lysosome pathway (PubMed:27278822). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0N3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27278822}.
Q9BV38 WDR18 S371 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 18 Functions as a component of the Five Friends of Methylated CHTOP (5FMC) complex; the 5FMC complex is recruited to ZNF148 by methylated CHTOP, leading to desumoylation of ZNF148 and subsequent transactivation of ZNF148 target genes (PubMed:22872859). Component of the PELP1 complex involved in the nucleolar steps of 28S rRNA maturation and the subsequent nucleoplasmic transit of the pre-60S ribosomal subunit (PubMed:21326211). May play a role during development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68EI0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21326211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22872859}.
Q9BV73 CEP250 S2234 ochoa Centrosome-associated protein CEP250 (250 kDa centrosomal protein) (Cep250) (Centrosomal Nek2-associated protein 1) (C-Nap1) (Centrosomal protein 2) Plays an important role in centrosome cohesion during interphase (PubMed:30404835, PubMed:36282799). Recruits CCDC102B to the proximal ends of centrioles (PubMed:30404835). Maintains centrosome cohesion by forming intercentriolar linkages (PubMed:36282799). Accumulates at the proximal end of each centriole, forming supramolecular assemblies with viscous material properties that promote organelle cohesion (PubMed:36282799). May be involved in ciliogenesis (PubMed:28005958). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28005958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30404835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36282799}.
Q9BVJ6 UTP14A S437 ochoa U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 14 homolog A (Antigen NY-CO-16) (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 16) May be required for ribosome biogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9BXF6 RAB11FIP5 S418 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 5 (Rab11-FIP5) (Gamma-SNAP-associated factor 1) (Gaf-1) (Phosphoprotein pp75) (Rab11-interacting protein Rip11) Rab effector involved in protein trafficking from apical recycling endosomes to the apical plasma membrane. Involved in insulin granule exocytosis. May regulate V-ATPase intracellular transport in response to extracellular acidosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20717956}.
Q9H4G4 GLIPR2 S58 ochoa Golgi-associated plant pathogenesis-related protein 1 (GAPR-1) (Golgi-associated PR-1 protein) (Glioma pathogenesis-related protein 2) (GliPR 2) None
Q9H4I2 ZHX3 S708 ochoa Zinc fingers and homeoboxes protein 3 (Triple homeobox protein 1) (Zinc finger and homeodomain protein 3) Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Involved in the early stages of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) osteogenic differentiation. Is a regulator of podocyte gene expression during primary glomerula disease. Binds to promoter DNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12659632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21174497}.
Q9H4L4 SENP3 S355 ochoa Sentrin-specific protease 3 (EC 3.4.22.-) (SUMO-1-specific protease 3) (Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP3) Protease that releases SUMO2 and SUMO3 monomers from sumoylated substrates, but has only weak activity against SUMO1 conjugates (PubMed:16608850, PubMed:32832608, PubMed:36050397). Deconjugates SUMO2 from MEF2D, which increases its transcriptional activation capability (PubMed:15743823). Deconjugates SUMO2 and SUMO3 from CDCA8 (PubMed:18946085). Redox sensor that, when redistributed into nucleoplasm, can act as an effector to enhance HIF1A transcriptional activity by desumoylating EP300 (PubMed:19680224). Required for rRNA processing through deconjugation of SUMO2 and SUMO3 from nucleophosmin, NPM1 (PubMed:19015314). Plays a role in the regulation of sumoylation status of ZNF148 (PubMed:18259216). Functions as a component of the Five Friends of Methylated CHTOP (5FMC) complex; the 5FMC complex is recruited to ZNF148 by methylated CHTOP, leading to desumoylation of ZNF148 and subsequent transactivation of ZNF148 target genes (PubMed:22872859). Deconjugates SUMO2 from KAT5 (PubMed:32832608). Catalyzes desumoylation of MRE11 (PubMed:36050397). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15743823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16608850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18259216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18946085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19015314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19680224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22872859, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32832608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36050397}.
Q9H7E2 TDRD3 S80 ochoa Tudor domain-containing protein 3 Scaffolding protein that specifically recognizes and binds dimethylarginine-containing proteins (PubMed:15955813). Plays a role in the regulation of translation of target mRNAs by binding Arg/Gly-rich motifs (GAR) in dimethylarginine-containing proteins. In nucleus, acts as a coactivator: recognizes and binds asymmetric dimethylation on the core histone tails associated with transcriptional activation (H3R17me2a and H4R3me2a) and recruits proteins at these arginine-methylated loci (PubMed:21172665). In cytoplasm, acts as an antiviral factor that participates in the assembly of stress granules together with G3BP1 (PubMed:35085371). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18632687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21172665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35085371}.
Q9HAW7 UGT1A7 S432 psp UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A7 (UGT1A7) (EC 2.4.1.17) (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-7) (UDPGT 1-7) (UGT1*7) (UGT1-07) (UGT1.7) (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-G) (UGT-1G) (UGT1G) [Isoform 1]: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) that catalyzes phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase the metabolite's water solubility, thereby facilitating excretion into either the urine or bile (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:15470161, PubMed:18004212, PubMed:18052087, PubMed:18674515, PubMed:18719240, PubMed:20610558, PubMed:23360619, PubMed:21422672, PubMed:38211441). Essential for the elimination and detoxification of drugs, xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:18004212). Catalyzes the glucuronidation of endogenous estrogen hormone epiestradiol (PubMed:18719240). Involved in the glucuronidation of F2-isoprostane (5-epi-5-F2t-IsoP) (PubMed:38211441). Involved in the glucuronidation of the phytochemical ferulic acid at the carboxylic acid group (PubMed:21422672). Also catalyzes the glucuronidation of the isoflavones genistein, daidzein, glycitein, formononetin, biochanin A and prunetin, which are phytoestrogens with anticancer and cardiovascular properties (PubMed:18052087). Involved in the glucuronidation of the AGTR1 angiotensin receptor antagonist caderastan, a drug which can inhibit the effect of angiotensin II (PubMed:18674515). Involved in the biotransformation of 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), the pharmacologically active metabolite of the anticancer drug irinotecan (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:18004212, PubMed:20610558, PubMed:23360619). Also metabolizes mycophenolate, an immunosuppressive agent (PubMed:15470161). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15470161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18052087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18674515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18719240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20610558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21422672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23360619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38211441}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Lacks UGT glucuronidation activity but acts as a negative regulator of isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20610558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23360619}.
Q9HAW8 UGT1A10 S432 psp UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 (UGT1A10) (EC 2.4.1.17) (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-10) (UDPGT 1-10) (UGT1*10) (UGT1-10) (UGT1.10) (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-J) (UGT-1J) (UGT1J) [Isoform 1]: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) that catalyzes phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase the metabolite's water solubility, thereby facilitating excretion into either the urine or bile (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:18004212, PubMed:18052087, PubMed:18674515, PubMed:18719240, PubMed:19545173, PubMed:23288867, PubMed:26220143, PubMed:15231852, PubMed:21422672). Essential for the elimination and detoxification of drugs, xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:18004212). Catalyzes the glucuronidation of endogenous estrogen hormones such as estradiol, estrone and estriol (PubMed:18719240, PubMed:23288867, PubMed:26220143). Involved in the glucuronidation of arachidonic acid (AA) and AA-derived eicosanoids including 15-HETE and PGB1 (PubMed:15231852). Involved in the glucuronidation of the phytochemical ferulic acid at the phenolic or the carboxylic acid group (PubMed:21422672). Also catalyzes the glucuronidation of the isoflavones genistein, daidzein, glycitein, formononetin, biochanin A and prunetin, which are phytoestrogens with anticancer and cardiovascular properties (PubMed:18052087, PubMed:19545173). Involved in the glucuronidation of the AGTR1 angiotensin receptor antagonist losartan, caderastan and zolarsatan, drugs which can inhibit the effect of angiotensin II (PubMed:18674515). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18052087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18674515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18719240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19545173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21422672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23288867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26220143}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Lacks UGT glucuronidation activity but acts as a negative regulator of isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20610558}.
Q9HCM4 EPB41L5 S39 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 5 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 5) Plays a role in the formation and organization of tight junctions during the establishment of polarity in epithelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17920587}.
Q9HCM7 FBRSL1 S787 ochoa Fibrosin-1-like protein (AUTS2-like protein) (HBV X-transactivated gene 9 protein) (HBV XAg-transactivated protein 9) None
Q9NP61 ARFGAP3 S212 ochoa ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 3 (ARF GAP 3) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1). Hydrolysis of ARF1-bound GTP may lead to dissociation of coatomer from Golgi-derived membranes to allow fusion with target membranes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11172815}.
Q9NR30 DDX21 S466 ochoa Nucleolar RNA helicase 2 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 21) (Gu-alpha) (Nucleolar RNA helicase Gu) (Nucleolar RNA helicase II) (RH II/Gu) RNA helicase that acts as a sensor of the transcriptional status of both RNA polymerase (Pol) I and II: promotes ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing and transcription from polymerase II (Pol II) (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:28790157). Binds various RNAs, such as rRNAs, snoRNAs, 7SK and, at lower extent, mRNAs (PubMed:25470060). In the nucleolus, localizes to rDNA locus, where it directly binds rRNAs and snoRNAs, and promotes rRNA transcription, processing and modification. Required for rRNA 2'-O-methylation, possibly by promoting the recruitment of late-acting snoRNAs SNORD56 and SNORD58 with pre-ribosomal complexes (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:25477391). In the nucleoplasm, binds 7SK RNA and is recruited to the promoters of Pol II-transcribed genes: acts by facilitating the release of P-TEFb from inhibitory 7SK snRNP in a manner that is dependent on its helicase activity, thereby promoting transcription of its target genes (PubMed:25470060). Functions as a cofactor for JUN-activated transcription: required for phosphorylation of JUN at 'Ser-77' (PubMed:11823437, PubMed:25260534). Can unwind double-stranded RNA (helicase) and can fold or introduce a secondary structure to a single-stranded RNA (foldase) (PubMed:9461305). Together with SIRT7, required to prevent R-loop-associated DNA damage and transcription-associated genomic instability: deacetylation by SIRT7 activates the helicase activity, thereby overcoming R-loop-mediated stalling of RNA polymerases (PubMed:28790157). Involved in rRNA processing (PubMed:14559904, PubMed:18180292). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). Component of a multi-helicase-TICAM1 complex that acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and plays a role in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines via the adapter molecule TICAM1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIK5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11823437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14559904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18180292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25260534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25470060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25477391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28790157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461305}.
Q9NS87 KIF15 S403 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF15 (Kinesin-like protein 2) (hKLP2) (Kinesin-like protein 7) (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-62) Plus-end directed kinesin-like motor enzyme involved in mitotic spindle assembly. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NV66 TYW1 S376 ochoa S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent tRNA 4-demethylwyosine synthase TYW1 (EC 4.1.3.44) (Radical S-adenosyl methionine and flavodoxin domain-containing protein 1) (tRNA wybutosine-synthesizing protein 1 homolog) (tRNA-yW-synthesizing protein) Probable component of the wybutosine biosynthesis pathway. Wybutosine is a hyper modified guanosine with a tricyclic base found at the 3'-position adjacent to the anticodon of eukaryotic phenylalanine tRNA. Catalyzes the condensation of N-methylguanine with 2 carbon atoms from pyruvate to form the tricyclic 4-demethylwyosine, an intermediate in wybutosine biosynthesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NX95 SYBU S400 ochoa Syntabulin (Golgi-localized syntaphilin-related protein) (Syntaxin-1-binding protein) Part of a kinesin motor-adapter complex that is critical for the anterograde axonal transport of active zone components and contributes to activity-dependent presynaptic assembly during neuronal development. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15459722}.
Q9NY74 ETAA1 S342 ochoa Ewing's tumor-associated antigen 1 (Ewing's tumor-associated antigen 16) Replication stress response protein that accumulates at DNA damage sites and promotes replication fork progression and integrity (PubMed:27601467, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720). Recruited to stalled replication forks via interaction with the RPA complex and directly stimulates ATR kinase activity independently of TOPBP1 (PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:30139873). Probably only regulates a subset of ATR targets (PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27601467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30139873}.
Q9NZC9 SMARCAL1 S652 psp SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A-like protein 1 (EC 3.6.4.-) (HepA-related protein) (hHARP) (Sucrose nonfermenting protein 2-like 1) ATP-dependent annealing helicase that binds selectively to fork DNA relative to ssDNA or dsDNA and catalyzes the rewinding of the stably unwound DNA. Rewinds single-stranded DNA bubbles that are stably bound by replication protein A (RPA). Acts throughout the genome to reanneal stably unwound DNA, performing the opposite reaction of many enzymes, such as helicases and polymerases, that unwind DNA. May play an important role in DNA damage response by acting at stalled replication forks. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18805831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19793861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19793862}.
Q9P0K7 RAI14 S478 ochoa Ankycorbin (Ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil structure-containing protein) (Novel retinal pigment epithelial cell protein) (Retinoic acid-induced protein 14) Plays a role in actin regulation at the ectoplasmic specialization, a type of cell junction specific to testis. Important for establishment of sperm polarity and normal spermatid adhesion. May also promote integrity of Sertoli cell tight junctions at the blood-testis barrier. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5U312}.
Q9P266 JCAD S185 ochoa Junctional cadherin 5-associated protein (Junctional protein associated with coronary artery disease) (JCAD) None
Q9P2E7 PCDH10 S897 ochoa Protocadherin-10 Potential calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Western equine encephalitis virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:39048821}.
Q9P2K8 EIF2AK4 S213 ochoa eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 4) (GCN2-like protein) Metabolic-stress sensing protein kinase that phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha) in response to low amino acid availability (PubMed:25329545, PubMed:32610081). Plays a role as an activator of the integrated stress response (ISR) required for adaptation to amino acid starvation (By similarity). EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha into a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to a global attenuation of cap-dependent translation, and thus to a reduced overall utilization of amino acids, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activator ATF4, and hence allowing ATF4-mediated reprogramming of amino acid biosynthetic gene expression to alleviate nutrient depletion (PubMed:32610081). Binds uncharged tRNAs (By similarity). Required for the translational induction of protein kinase PRKCH following amino acid starvation (By similarity). Involved in cell cycle arrest by promoting cyclin D1 mRNA translation repression after the unfolded protein response pathway (UPR) activation or cell cycle inhibitor CDKN1A/p21 mRNA translation activation in response to amino acid deprivation (PubMed:26102367). Plays a role in the consolidation of synaptic plasticity, learning as well as formation of long-term memory (By similarity). Plays a role in neurite outgrowth inhibition (By similarity). Plays a proapoptotic role in response to glucose deprivation (By similarity). Promotes global cellular protein synthesis repression in response to UV irradiation independently of the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAPK/JNK) and p38 MAPK signaling pathways (By similarity). Plays a role in the antiviral response against alphavirus infection; impairs early viral mRNA translation of the incoming genomic virus RNA, thus preventing alphavirus replication (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15442, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZ05, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25329545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26102367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in modulating the adaptive immune response to yellow fever virus infection; promotes dendritic cells to initiate autophagy and antigene presentation to both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cells under amino acid starvation (PubMed:24310610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24310610}.
Q9UHG2 PCSK1N S206 ochoa ProSAAS (Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 inhibitor) (Proprotein convertase 1 inhibitor) (pro-SAAS) [Cleaved into: KEP; Big SAAS (b-SAAS); Little SAAS (l-SAAS) (N-proSAAS); Big PEN-LEN (b-PEN-LEN) (SAAS CT(1-49)); PEN; Little LEN (l-LEN); Big LEN (b-LEN) (SAAS CT(25-40))] May function in the control of the neuroendocrine secretory pathway. Proposed be a specific endogenous inhibitor of PCSK1. ProSAAS and Big PEN-LEN, both containing the C-terminal inhibitory domain, but not the further processed peptides reduce PCSK1 activity in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi. It reduces the activity of the 84 kDa form but not the autocatalytically derived 66 kDa form of PCSK1. Subsequent processing of proSAAS may eliminate the inhibition. Slows down convertase-mediated processing of proopiomelanocortin and proenkephalin. May control the intracellular timing of PCSK1 rather than its total level of activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXV0}.; FUNCTION: [Big LEN]: Endogenous ligand for GPR171. Neuropeptide involved in the regulation of feeding. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXV0}.; FUNCTION: [PEN]: Endogenous ligand for GPR171. Neuropeptide involved in the regulation of feeding. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXV0}.
Q9UHW9 SLC12A6 S147 ochoa Solute carrier family 12 member 6 (Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 3) (K-Cl cotransporter 3) [Isoform 1]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:10600773, PubMed:11551954, PubMed:16048901, PubMed:18566107, PubMed:19665974, PubMed:21628467, PubMed:27485015). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (PubMed:16048901, PubMed:27485015). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10600773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19665974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21628467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27485015, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901, PubMed:33199848, PubMed:34031912). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33199848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34031912, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:16048901). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16048901, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16048901}.
Q9UI14 RABAC1 S28 ochoa Prenylated Rab acceptor protein 1 (PRA1 family protein 1) General Rab protein regulator required for vesicle formation from the Golgi complex. May control vesicle docking and fusion by mediating the action of Rab GTPases to the SNARE complexes. In addition it inhibits the removal of Rab GTPases from the membrane by GDI. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35394}.
Q9ULC8 ZDHHC8 S286 ochoa Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC8 (EC 2.3.1.225) (Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein 8) (DHHC-8) (Zinc finger protein 378) Palmitoyltransferase that catalyzes the addition of palmitate onto various protein substrates and therefore functions in several unrelated biological processes (Probable). Through the palmitoylation of ABCA1 regulates the localization of the transporter to the plasma membrane and thereby regulates its function in cholesterol and phospholipid efflux (Probable). Could also pamitoylate the D(2) dopamine receptor DRD2 and regulate its stability and localization to the plasma membrane (Probable). Could also play a role in glutamatergic transmission (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5Y5T5, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19556522, ECO:0000305|PubMed:23034182, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26535572}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Able to palmitoylate SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 spike protein following its synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). In the infected cell, promotes spike biogenesis by protecting it from premature ER degradation, increases half-life and controls the lipid organization of its immediate membrane environment. Once the virus has formed, spike palmitoylation controls fusion with the target cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34599882}.
Q9ULT8 HECTD1 S248 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECTD1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (E3 ligase for inhibin receptor) (EULIR) (HECT domain-containing protein 1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates (PubMed:33711283). Mediates 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of HSP90AA1 which leads to its intracellular localization and reduced secretion (By similarity). Negatively regulating HSP90AA1 secretion in cranial mesenchyme cells may impair their emigration and may be essential for the correct development of the cranial neural folds and neural tube closure (By similarity). Catalyzes ubiquitination and degradation of ZNF622, an assembly factor for the ribosomal 60S subunit, in hematopoietic cells, thereby promoting hematopoietic stem cell renewal (PubMed:33711283). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZR2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33711283}.
Q9ULV0 MYO5B S978 ochoa Unconventional myosin-Vb May be involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex. The CART complex is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for EGFR degradation. Required in a complex with RAB11A and RAB11FIP2 for the transport of NPC1L1 to the plasma membrane. Together with RAB11A participates in CFTR trafficking to the plasma membrane and TF (transferrin) recycling in nonpolarized cells. Together with RAB11A and RAB8A participates in epithelial cell polarization. Together with RAB25 regulates transcytosis. Required for proper localization of bile salt export pump ABCB11 at the apical/canalicular plasma membrane of hepatocytes (PubMed:34816459). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21206382, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21282656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34816459}.
Q9UPM8 AP4E1 S847 ochoa|psp AP-4 complex subunit epsilon-1 (AP-4 adaptor complex subunit epsilon) (Adaptor-related protein complex 4 subunit epsilon-1) (Epsilon subunit of AP-4) (Epsilon-adaptin) Component of the adaptor protein complex 4 (AP-4). Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components involved both in vesicle formation and cargo selection. They control the vesicular transport of proteins in different trafficking pathways (PubMed:10066790, PubMed:10436028). AP-4 forms a non clathrin-associated coat on vesicles departing the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and may be involved in the targeting of proteins from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the endosomal-lysosomal system. It is also involved in protein sorting to the basolateral membrane in epithelial cells and the proper asymmetric localization of somatodendritic proteins in neurons. AP-4 is involved in the recognition and binding of tyrosine-based sorting signals found in the cytoplasmic part of cargos, but may also recognize other types of sorting signal (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10066790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10436028, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10066790, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10436028}.
Q9UQM7 CAMK2A S404 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha (CaM kinase II subunit alpha) (CaMK-II subunit alpha) (EC 2.7.11.17) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that functions autonomously after Ca(2+)/calmodulin-binding and autophosphorylation, and is involved in various processes, such as synaptic plasticity, neurotransmitter release and long-term potentiation (PubMed:14722083). Member of the NMDAR signaling complex in excitatory synapses, it regulates NMDAR-dependent potentiation of the AMPAR and therefore excitatory synaptic transmission (By similarity). Regulates dendritic spine development (PubMed:28130356). Also regulates the migration of developing neurons (PubMed:29100089). Phosphorylates the transcription factor FOXO3 to activate its transcriptional activity (PubMed:23805378). Phosphorylates the transcription factor ETS1 in response to calcium signaling, thereby decreasing ETS1 affinity for DNA (By similarity). In response to interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) stimulation, catalyzes phosphorylation of STAT1, stimulating the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (PubMed:11972023). In response to interferon-beta (IFN-beta) stimulation, stimulates the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (PubMed:35568036). Acts as a negative regulator of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG)-mediated synaptic signaling via modulation of DAGLA activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11275, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11972023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23805378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28130356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29100089}.
Q9Y244 POMP S22 ochoa Proteasome maturation protein (Proteassemblin) (Protein UMP1 homolog) (hUMP1) (Voltage-gated K channel beta subunit 4.1) Molecular chaperone essential for the assembly of standard proteasomes and immunoproteasomes. Degraded after completion of proteasome maturation. Mediates the association of 20S preproteasome with the endoplasmic reticulum. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15944226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17948026}.
Q9Y294 ASF1A S172 ochoa Histone chaperone ASF1A (Anti-silencing function protein 1 homolog A) (hAsf1) (hAsf1a) (CCG1-interacting factor A) (CIA) (hCIA) Histone chaperone that facilitates histone deposition and histone exchange and removal during nucleosome assembly and disassembly (PubMed:10759893, PubMed:11897662, PubMed:12842904, PubMed:14718166, PubMed:15664198, PubMed:16151251, PubMed:21454524). Cooperates with chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1) to promote replication-dependent chromatin assembly and with HIRA to promote replication-independent chromatin assembly (PubMed:11897662, PubMed:14718166, PubMed:15664198). Promotes homologous recombination-mediated repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) at stalled or collapsed replication forks: acts by mediating histone replacement at DSBs, leading to recruitment of the MMS22L-TONSL complex and subsequent loading of RAD51 (PubMed:29478807). Also involved in the nuclear import of the histone H3-H4 dimer together with importin-4 (IPO4): specifically recognizes and binds newly synthesized histones with the monomethylation of H3 'Lys-9' and acetylation at 'Lys-14' (H3K9me1K14ac) marks, and diacetylation at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-12' of H4 (H4K5K12ac) marks in the cytosol (PubMed:21454524, PubMed:29408485). Required for the formation of senescence-associated heterochromatin foci (SAHF) and efficient senescence-associated cell cycle exit (PubMed:15621527). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10759893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11897662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12842904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15621527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15664198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16151251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21454524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29408485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29478807}.
Q9Y2Z0 SUGT1 S321 ochoa|psp Protein SGT1 homolog (Protein 40-6-3) (Sgt1) (Suppressor of G2 allele of SKP1 homolog) May play a role in ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.
Q9Y462 ZNF711 S227 ochoa Zinc finger protein 711 (Zinc finger protein 6) Transcription regulator required for brain development (PubMed:20346720). Probably acts as a transcription factor that binds to the promoter of target genes and recruits PHF8 histone demethylase, leading to activated expression of genes involved in neuron development, such as KDM5C (PubMed:20346720, PubMed:31691806). May compete with transcription factor ARX for activation of expression of KDM5C (PubMed:31691806). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20346720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31691806}.
Q9Y4B5 MTCL1 S549 ochoa Microtubule cross-linking factor 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 165) (PAR-1-interacting protein) (SOGA family member 2) Microtubule-associated factor involved in the late phase of epithelial polarization and microtubule dynamics regulation (PubMed:23902687). Plays a role in the development and maintenance of non-centrosomal microtubule bundles at the lateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells (PubMed:23902687). Required for faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:33587225). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33587225}.
Q9Y4F5 CEP170B S907 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa protein B (Centrosomal protein 170B) (Cep170B) Plays a role in microtubule organization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SW79}.
Q9Y5A6 ZSCAN21 S135 ochoa Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 21 (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-21) (Zinc finger protein 38 homolog) (Zfp-38) Strong transcriptional activator (By similarity). Plays an important role in spermatogenesis; essential for the progression of meiotic prophase I in spermatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07231}.
Q9Y6X4 FAM169A S526 ochoa Soluble lamin-associated protein of 75 kDa (SLAP75) (Protein FAM169A) None
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S1151 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
P37108 SRP14 S25 Sugiyama Signal recognition particle 14 kDa protein (SRP14) (18 kDa Alu RNA-binding protein) Component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex that mediates the cotranslational targeting of secretory and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (PubMed:11089964). SRP9 together with SRP14 and the Alu portion of the SRP RNA, constitutes the elongation arrest domain of SRP (PubMed:11089964). The complex of SRP9 and SRP14 is required for SRP RNA binding (PubMed:11089964). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11089964}.
P62917 RPL8 S138 Sugiyama Large ribosomal subunit protein uL2 (60S ribosomal protein L8) Component of the large ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12962325}.
O60763 USO1 S751 Sugiyama General vesicular transport factor p115 (Protein USO1 homolog) (Transcytosis-associated protein) (TAP) (Vesicle-docking protein) General vesicular transport factor required for intercisternal transport in the Golgi stack; it is required for transcytotic fusion and/or subsequent binding of the vesicles to the target membrane. May well act as a vesicular anchor by interacting with the target membrane and holding the vesicular and target membranes in proximity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41542}.
P20810 CAST S337 Sugiyama Calpastatin (Calpain inhibitor) (Sperm BS-17 component) Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.
P33240 CSTF2 S44 Sugiyama Cleavage stimulation factor subunit 2 (CF-1 64 kDa subunit) (Cleavage stimulation factor 64 kDa subunit) (CSTF 64 kDa subunit) (CstF-64) One of the multiple factors required for polyadenylation and 3'-end cleavage of mammalian pre-mRNAs. This subunit is directly involved in the binding to pre-mRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32816001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199325}.
Q15643 TRIP11 S406 Sugiyama Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 11 (TR-interacting protein 11) (TRIP-11) (Clonal evolution-related gene on chromosome 14 protein) (Golgi-associated microtubule-binding protein 210) (GMAP-210) (Trip230) Is a membrane tether required for vesicle tethering to Golgi. Has an essential role in the maintenance of Golgi structure and function (PubMed:25473115, PubMed:30728324). It is required for efficient anterograde and retrograde trafficking in the early secretory pathway, functioning at both the ER-to-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) and Golgi complex (PubMed:25717001). Binds the ligand binding domain of the thyroid receptor (THRB) in the presence of triiodothyronine and enhances THRB-modulated transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10189370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25473115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25717001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30728324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9256431}.
Q9Y2T3 GDA S263 Sugiyama Guanine deaminase (Guanase) (Guanine aminase) (EC 3.5.4.3) (Guanine aminohydrolase) (GAH) (p51-nedasin) Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of guanine, producing xanthine and ammonia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10075721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22662200}.
P25786 PSMA1 S211 Sugiyama Proteasome subunit alpha type-1 (30 kDa prosomal protein) (PROS-30) (Macropain subunit C2) (Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C2) (Proteasome component C2) (Proteasome nu chain) (Proteasome subunit alpha-6) (alpha-6) Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15244466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27176742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610016}.
P31327 CPS1 S759 Sugiyama Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase [ammonia], mitochondrial (EC 6.3.4.16) (Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase I) (CPSase I) Involved in the urea cycle of ureotelic animals where the enzyme plays an important role in removing excess ammonia from the cell.
P29401 TKT S443 Sugiyama Transketolase (TK) (EC 2.2.1.1) Catalyzes the transfer of a two-carbon ketol group from a ketose donor to an aldose acceptor, via a covalent intermediate with the cofactor thiamine pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27259054}.
Q15776 ZKSCAN8 S141 PSP Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 8 (LD5-1) (Zinc finger protein 192) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
P42684 ABL2 S146 Sugiyama Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL2 (EC 2.7.10.2) (Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2) (Abelson tyrosine-protein kinase 2) (Abelson-related gene protein) (Tyrosine-protein kinase ARG) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an ABL1-overlapping role in key processes linked to cell growth and survival such as cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, cell motility and adhesion and receptor endocytosis. Coordinates actin remodeling through tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins controlling cytoskeleton dynamics like MYH10 (involved in movement); CTTN (involved in signaling); or TUBA1 and TUBB (microtubule subunits). Binds directly F-actin and regulates actin cytoskeletal structure through its F-actin-bundling activity. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through phosphorylation of key regulators of these processes such as CRK, CRKL, DOK1 or ARHGAP35. Adhesion-dependent phosphorylation of ARHGAP35 promotes its association with RASA1, resulting in recruitment of ARHGAP35 to the cell periphery where it inhibits RHO. Phosphorylates multiple receptor tyrosine kinases like PDGFRB and other substrates which are involved in endocytosis regulation such as RIN1. In brain, may regulate neurotransmission by phosphorylating proteins at the synapse. ABL2 also acts as a regulator of multiple pathological signaling cascades during infection. Pathogens can highjack ABL2 kinase signaling to reorganize the host actin cytoskeleton for multiple purposes, like facilitating intracellular movement and host cell exit. Finally, functions as its own regulator through autocatalytic activity as well as through phosphorylation of its inhibitor, ABI1. Positively regulates chemokine-mediated T-cell migration, polarization, and homing to lymph nodes and immune-challenged tissues, potentially via activation of NEDD9/HEF1 and RAP1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4JIM5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16678104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18945674}.
Q96KB5 PBK S298 Sugiyama Lymphokine-activated killer T-cell-originated protein kinase (EC 2.7.12.2) (Cancer/testis antigen 84) (CT84) (MAPKK-like protein kinase) (Nori-3) (PDZ-binding kinase) (Spermatogenesis-related protein kinase) (SPK) (T-LAK cell-originated protein kinase) Phosphorylates MAP kinase p38. Seems to be active only in mitosis. May also play a role in the activation of lymphoid cells. When phosphorylated, forms a complex with TP53, leading to TP53 destabilization and attenuation of G2/M checkpoint during doxorubicin-induced DNA damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10781613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17482142}.
Q14980 NUMA1 S861 Sugiyama Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 (Nuclear matrix protein-22) (NMP-22) (Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein) (NuMA protein) (SP-H antigen) Microtubule (MT)-binding protein that plays a role in the formation and maintenance of the spindle poles and the alignement and the segregation of chromosomes during mitotic cell division (PubMed:17172455, PubMed:19255246, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26195665, PubMed:27462074, PubMed:7769006). Functions to tether the minus ends of MTs at the spindle poles, which is critical for the establishment and maintenance of the spindle poles (PubMed:11956313, PubMed:12445386). Plays a role in the establishment of the mitotic spindle orientation during metaphase and elongation during anaphase in a dynein-dynactin-dependent manner (PubMed:23870127, PubMed:24109598, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26765568). In metaphase, part of a ternary complex composed of GPSM2 and G(i) alpha proteins, that regulates the recruitment and anchorage of the dynein-dynactin complex in the mitotic cell cortex regions situated above the two spindle poles, and hence regulates the correct oritentation of the mitotic spindle (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23027904, PubMed:23921553). During anaphase, mediates the recruitment and accumulation of the dynein-dynactin complex at the cell membrane of the polar cortical region through direct association with phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), and hence participates in the regulation of the spindle elongation and chromosome segregation (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23921553, PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also binds to other polyanionic phosphoinositides, such as phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PIP), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidylinositol triphosphate (PIP3), in vitro (PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also required for proper orientation of the mitotic spindle during asymmetric cell divisions (PubMed:21816348). Plays a role in mitotic MT aster assembly (PubMed:11163243, PubMed:11229403, PubMed:12445386). Involved in anastral spindle assembly (PubMed:25657325). Positively regulates TNKS protein localization to spindle poles in mitosis (PubMed:16076287). Highly abundant component of the nuclear matrix where it may serve a non-mitotic structural role, occupies the majority of the nuclear volume (PubMed:10075938). Required for epidermal differentiation and hair follicle morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7G0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11229403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16076287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17172455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19255246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23027904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23921553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24109598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24371089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24996901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25657325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26195665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26765568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7769006, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10075938, ECO:0000305|PubMed:21816348}.
P18754 RCC1 S129 Sugiyama Regulator of chromosome condensation (Cell cycle regulatory protein) (Chromosome condensation protein 1) Guanine-nucleotide releasing factor that promotes the exchange of Ran-bound GDP by GTP, and thereby plays an important role in RAN-mediated functions in nuclear import and mitosis (PubMed:11336674, PubMed:17435751, PubMed:1944575, PubMed:20668449, PubMed:22215983, PubMed:29042532). Contributes to the generation of high levels of chromosome-associated, GTP-bound RAN, which is important for mitotic spindle assembly and normal progress through mitosis (PubMed:12194828, PubMed:17435751, PubMed:22215983). Via its role in maintaining high levels of GTP-bound RAN in the nucleus, contributes to the release of cargo proteins from importins after nuclear import (PubMed:22215983). Involved in the regulation of onset of chromosome condensation in the S phase (PubMed:3678831). Binds both to the nucleosomes and double-stranded DNA (PubMed:17435751, PubMed:18762580). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11336674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12194828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17435751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18762580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1944575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20668449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22215983, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29042532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3678831}.
Q9GZM8 NDEL1 S95 PSP Nuclear distribution protein nudE-like 1 (Protein Nudel) (Mitosin-associated protein 1) Required for organization of the cellular microtubule array and microtubule anchoring at the centrosome. May regulate microtubule organization at least in part by targeting the microtubule severing protein KATNA1 to the centrosome. Also positively regulates the activity of the minus-end directed microtubule motor protein dynein. May enhance dynein-mediated microtubule sliding by targeting dynein to the microtubule plus ends. Required for several dynein- and microtubule-dependent processes such as the maintenance of Golgi integrity, the centripetal motion of secretory vesicles and the coupling of the nucleus and centrosome. Also required during brain development for the migration of newly formed neurons from the ventricular/subventricular zone toward the cortical plate. Plays a role, together with DISC1, in the regulation of neurite outgrowth. Required for mitosis in some cell types but appears to be dispensible for mitosis in cortical neuronal progenitors, which instead requires NDE1. Facilitates the polymerization of neurofilaments from the individual subunits NEFH and NEFL. Positively regulates lysosome peripheral distribution and ruffled border formation in osteoclasts (By similarity). Plays a role, together with DISC1, in the regulation of neurite outgrowth (By similarity). May act as a RAB9A/B effector that tethers RAB9-associated late endosomes to the dynein motor for their retrograde transport to the trans-Golgi network (PubMed:34793709). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q78PB6, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERR1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12556484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14970193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16291865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17600710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34793709}.
P43243 MATR3 S240 Sugiyama Matrin-3 May play a role in transcription or may interact with other nuclear matrix proteins to form the internal fibrogranular network. In association with the SFPQ-NONO heteromer may play a role in nuclear retention of defective RNAs. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). Binds to N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing mRNAs and contributes to MYC stability by binding to m6A-containing MYC mRNAs (PubMed:32245947). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11525732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32245947}.
P49327 FASN S324 Sugiyama Fatty acid synthase (EC 2.3.1.85) (Type I fatty acid synthase) [Includes: [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38); [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.39); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (EC 2.3.1.41); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.1.1.100); 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59); Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.3.1.39); Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.14)] Fatty acid synthetase is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA in the presence of NADPH. This multifunctional protein contains 7 catalytic activities and a site for the binding of the prosthetic group 4'-phosphopantetheine of the acyl carrier protein ([ACP]) domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16215233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16969344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26851298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9356448}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Fatty acid synthetase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}.
Q8IW41 MAPKAPK5 S33 Sugiyama MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 5 (MAPK-activated protein kinase 5) (MAPKAP kinase 5) (MAPKAP-K5) (MAPKAPK-5) (MK-5) (MK5) (EC 2.7.11.1) (p38-regulated/activated protein kinase) (PRAK) Tumor suppressor serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in mTORC1 signaling and post-transcriptional regulation. Phosphorylates FOXO3, ERK3/MAPK6, ERK4/MAPK4, HSP27/HSPB1, p53/TP53 and RHEB. Acts as a tumor suppressor by mediating Ras-induced senescence and phosphorylating p53/TP53. Involved in post-transcriptional regulation of MYC by mediating phosphorylation of FOXO3: phosphorylation of FOXO3 leads to promote nuclear localization of FOXO3, enabling expression of miR-34b and miR-34c, 2 post-transcriptional regulators of MYC that bind to the 3'UTR of MYC transcript and prevent MYC translation. Acts as a negative regulator of mTORC1 signaling by mediating phosphorylation and inhibition of RHEB. Part of the atypical MAPK signaling via its interaction with ERK3/MAPK6 or ERK4/MAPK4: the precise role of the complex formed with ERK3/MAPK6 or ERK4/MAPK4 is still unclear, but the complex follows a complex set of phosphorylation events: upon interaction with atypical MAPK (ERK3/MAPK6 or ERK4/MAPK4), ERK3/MAPK6 (or ERK4/MAPK4) is phosphorylated and then mediates phosphorylation and activation of MAPKAPK5, which in turn phosphorylates ERK3/MAPK6 (or ERK4/MAPK4). Mediates phosphorylation of HSP27/HSPB1 in response to PKA/PRKACA stimulation, inducing F-actin rearrangement. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17254968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17728103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19166925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9628874}.
P17987 TCP1 S119 Sugiyama T-complex protein 1 subunit alpha (TCP-1-alpha) (EC 3.6.1.-) (CCT-alpha) (Chaperonin containing T-complex polypeptide 1 subunit 1) Component of the chaperonin-containing T-complex (TRiC), a molecular chaperone complex that assists the folding of actin, tubulin and other proteins upon ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:25467444, PubMed:36493755, PubMed:35449234, PubMed:37193829). The TRiC complex mediates the folding of WRAP53/TCAB1, thereby regulating telomere maintenance (PubMed:25467444). As part of the TRiC complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia (PubMed:20080638). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25467444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35449234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36493755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37193829}.
P49327 FASN T1150 Sugiyama Fatty acid synthase (EC 2.3.1.85) (Type I fatty acid synthase) [Includes: [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38); [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.39); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (EC 2.3.1.41); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.1.1.100); 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59); Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.3.1.39); Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.14)] Fatty acid synthetase is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA in the presence of NADPH. This multifunctional protein contains 7 catalytic activities and a site for the binding of the prosthetic group 4'-phosphopantetheine of the acyl carrier protein ([ACP]) domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16215233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16969344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26851298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9356448}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Fatty acid synthetase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}.
Q9BT09 CNPY3 S205 Sugiyama Protein canopy homolog 3 (CTG repeat protein 4a) (Expanded repeat-domain protein CAG/CTG 5) (Protein associated with TLR4) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 5 protein) Toll-like receptor (TLR)-specific co-chaperone for HSP90B1. Required for proper TLR folding, except that of TLR3, and hence controls TLR exit from the endoplasmic reticulum. Consequently, required for both innate and adaptive immune responses (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8N584 TTC39C S472 Sugiyama Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 39C (TPR repeat protein 39C) None
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-9707587 Regulation of HMOX1 expression and activity 0.003397 2.469
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 0.003470 2.460
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 0.001666 2.778
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 0.003670 2.435
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 0.001396 2.855
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 0.003043 2.517
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 0.003428 2.465
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 0.003481 2.458
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 0.003553 2.449
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 0.003816 2.418
R-HSA-164938 Nef-mediates down modulation of cell surface receptors by recruiting them to cla... 0.003954 2.403
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 0.002021 2.694
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 0.002272 2.644
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 0.001772 2.752
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 0.003389 2.470
R-HSA-3134963 DEx/H-box helicases activate type I IFN and inflammatory cytokines production 0.004581 2.339
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 0.004535 2.343
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 0.007378 2.132
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 0.008014 2.096
R-HSA-164952 The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis 0.008427 2.074
R-HSA-196025 Formation of annular gap junctions 0.010901 1.963
R-HSA-190873 Gap junction degradation 0.012854 1.891
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 0.011430 1.942
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 0.011430 1.942
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 0.012933 1.888
R-HSA-164940 Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression 0.010901 1.963
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 0.011910 1.924
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.011641 1.934
R-HSA-156588 Glucuronidation 0.012201 1.914
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 0.010974 1.960
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 0.013439 1.872
R-HSA-933543 NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 0.017177 1.765
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 0.019041 1.720
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 0.019041 1.720
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 0.021755 1.662
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 0.028970 1.538
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 0.028131 1.551
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 0.029010 1.537
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 0.018228 1.739
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 0.028273 1.549
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 0.029010 1.537
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.018892 1.724
R-HSA-5685939 HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) 0.024638 1.608
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 0.015849 1.800
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 0.026739 1.573
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 0.027863 1.555
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 0.021709 1.663
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 0.029853 1.525
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 0.022413 1.649
R-HSA-9818028 NFE2L2 regulates pentose phosphate pathway genes 0.019537 1.709
R-HSA-9029558 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis 0.024638 1.608
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 0.016465 1.783
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 0.029906 1.524
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 0.025599 1.592
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 0.020227 1.694
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 0.020679 1.684
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 0.028131 1.551
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 0.028131 1.551
R-HSA-163765 ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression 0.017177 1.765
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 0.023748 1.624
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 0.023109 1.636
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 0.021489 1.668
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 0.030104 1.521
R-HSA-9630794 Evasion of Oncogene Induced Senescence Due to Defective p16INK4A binding to CDK4... 0.041591 1.381
R-HSA-5619039 Defective SLC12A6 causes agenesis of the corpus callosum, with peripheral neurop... 0.041591 1.381
R-HSA-9632700 Evasion of Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Due to Defective p16INK4A binding... 0.041591 1.381
R-HSA-9918440 Defective visual phototransduction due to RDH12 loss of function 0.055068 1.259
R-HSA-8941237 Invadopodia formation 0.068357 1.165
R-HSA-165181 Inhibition of TSC complex formation by PKB 0.081459 1.089
R-HSA-74713 IRS activation 0.094378 1.025
R-HSA-9833576 CDH11 homotypic and heterotypic interactions 0.107116 0.970
R-HSA-9022537 Loss of MECP2 binding ability to the NCoR/SMRT complex 0.107116 0.970
R-HSA-9842640 Signaling by LTK in cancer 0.119676 0.922
R-HSA-3656244 Defective B4GALT1 causes B4GALT1-CDG (CDG-2d) 0.119676 0.922
R-HSA-113507 E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation 0.119676 0.922
R-HSA-3656225 Defective CHST6 causes MCDC1 0.119676 0.922
R-HSA-3656243 Defective ST3GAL3 causes MCT12 and EIEE15 0.119676 0.922
R-HSA-428890 Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-112412 SOS-mediated signalling 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-72731 Recycling of eIF2:GDP 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-3371378 Regulation by c-FLIP 0.144270 0.841
R-HSA-69416 Dimerization of procaspase-8 0.144270 0.841
R-HSA-5218900 CASP8 activity is inhibited 0.156310 0.806
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 0.156310 0.806
R-HSA-390450 Folding of actin by CCT/TriC 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 0.080277 1.095
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 0.214023 0.670
R-HSA-9661069 Defective binding of RB1 mutants to E2F1,(E2F2, E2F3) 0.214023 0.670
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 0.088694 1.052
R-HSA-177504 Retrograde neurotrophin signalling 0.225085 0.648
R-HSA-140534 Caspase activation via Death Receptors in the presence of ligand 0.246746 0.608
R-HSA-168275 Entry of Influenza Virion into Host Cell via Endocytosis 0.246746 0.608
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 0.115353 0.938
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 0.031263 1.505
R-HSA-9912633 Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation 0.257350 0.589
R-HSA-372708 p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins 0.267805 0.572
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 0.288277 0.540
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 0.054966 1.260
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.056595 1.247
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 0.063368 1.198
R-HSA-438066 Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation 0.317921 0.498
R-HSA-442982 Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor 0.317921 0.498
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 0.183450 0.736
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 0.080082 1.096
R-HSA-202430 Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse 0.346336 0.461
R-HSA-389960 Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC 0.346336 0.461
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 0.214167 0.669
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 0.229706 0.639
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 0.240107 0.620
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 0.373572 0.428
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 0.373572 0.428
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 0.382397 0.417
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 0.382397 0.417
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 0.399678 0.398
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 0.070975 1.149
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 0.053363 1.273
R-HSA-2022854 Keratan sulfate biosynthesis 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 0.417101 0.380
R-HSA-389359 CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway 0.214023 0.670
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 0.100945 0.996
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 0.194517 0.711
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-198203 PI3K/AKT activation 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-77595 Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs 0.257350 0.589
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 0.143726 0.842
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 0.050234 1.299
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.100945 0.996
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 0.399678 0.398
R-HSA-5660668 CLEC7A/inflammasome pathway 0.107116 0.970
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 0.373572 0.428
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 0.038755 1.412
R-HSA-9609523 Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 0.038755 1.412
R-HSA-9620244 Long-term potentiation 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-202427 Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains 0.373572 0.428
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 0.114721 0.940
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 0.086094 1.065
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 0.143028 0.845
R-HSA-9013957 TLR3-mediated TICAM1-dependent programmed cell death 0.081459 1.089
R-HSA-110381 Resolution of AP sites via the single-nucleotide replacement pathway 0.094378 1.025
R-HSA-2562578 TRIF-mediated programmed cell death 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-163754 Insulin effects increased synthesis of Xylulose-5-Phosphate 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.106252 0.974
R-HSA-1296059 G protein gated Potassium channels 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-1296041 Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-997272 Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-9670439 Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT m... 0.327527 0.485
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.398910 0.399
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 0.364621 0.438
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 0.065125 1.186
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.105393 0.977
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 0.280112 0.553
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 0.245317 0.610
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 0.038765 1.412
R-HSA-2424491 DAP12 signaling 0.399678 0.398
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 0.287056 0.542
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 0.056673 1.247
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 0.364621 0.438
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 0.302670 0.519
R-HSA-5649702 APEX1-Independent Resolution of AP Sites via the Single Nucleotide Replacement P... 0.156310 0.806
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.115353 0.938
R-HSA-9907900 Proteasome assembly 0.168351 0.774
R-HSA-918233 TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway 0.257350 0.589
R-HSA-445144 Signal transduction by L1 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-201451 Signaling by BMP 0.080277 1.095
R-HSA-5357769 Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway 0.364621 0.438
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 0.207348 0.683
R-HSA-9632693 Evasion of Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Due to p16INK4A Defects 0.041591 1.381
R-HSA-9630750 Evasion of Oncogene Induced Senescence Due to p16INK4A Defects 0.041591 1.381
R-HSA-9754119 Drug-mediated inhibition of CDK4/CDK6 activity 0.081459 1.089
R-HSA-68689 CDC6 association with the ORC:origin complex 0.107116 0.970
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 0.144270 0.841
R-HSA-5140745 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD2, FZD5 and ROR2 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-192814 vRNA Synthesis 0.179885 0.745
R-HSA-110362 POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair 0.191425 0.718
R-HSA-209560 NF-kB is activated and signals survival 0.191425 0.718
R-HSA-8866427 VLDLR internalisation and degradation 0.202804 0.693
R-HSA-9659787 Aberrant regulation of mitotic G1/S transition in cancer due to RB1 defects 0.214023 0.670
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 0.115353 0.938
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 0.278113 0.556
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 0.065125 1.186
R-HSA-9617324 Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission 0.317921 0.498
R-HSA-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER 0.317921 0.498
R-HSA-350054 Notch-HLH transcription pathway 0.327527 0.485
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 0.336998 0.472
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 0.209009 0.680
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 0.346336 0.461
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 0.234903 0.629
R-HSA-5576892 Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation 0.382397 0.417
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 0.183861 0.736
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 0.297471 0.527
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 0.287056 0.542
R-HSA-193639 p75NTR signals via NF-kB 0.235992 0.627
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-68616 Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 0.404277 0.393
R-HSA-209543 p75NTR recruits signalling complexes 0.202804 0.693
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 0.058250 1.235
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 0.399678 0.398
R-HSA-9948001 CASP4 inflammasome assembly 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-74749 Signal attenuation 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 0.115353 0.938
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 0.131379 0.881
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.307863 0.512
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 0.146306 0.835
R-HSA-390648 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors 0.094378 1.025
R-HSA-9603381 Activated NTRK3 signals through PI3K 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-450341 Activation of the AP-1 family of transcription factors 0.156310 0.806
R-HSA-9762292 Regulation of CDH11 function 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-5099900 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4 0.246746 0.608
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 0.134107 0.873
R-HSA-389513 Co-inhibition by CTLA4 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 0.056728 1.246
R-HSA-75067 Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA 0.346336 0.461
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 0.060812 1.216
R-HSA-6811555 PI5P Regulates TP53 Acetylation 0.214023 0.670
R-HSA-1433559 Regulation of KIT signaling 0.225085 0.648
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 0.139774 0.855
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 0.073199 1.135
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 0.037859 1.422
R-HSA-9630747 Diseases of Cellular Senescence 0.055068 1.259
R-HSA-9675132 Diseases of cellular response to stress 0.055068 1.259
R-HSA-8847453 Synthesis of PIPs in the nucleus 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-9623433 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to control bile acid homeostasis 0.191425 0.718
R-HSA-388844 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatases 0.246746 0.608
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 0.042870 1.368
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 0.308179 0.511
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 0.399678 0.398
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 0.416477 0.380
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 0.381864 0.418
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 0.148589 0.828
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor 0.423810 0.373
R-HSA-9664873 Pexophagy 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 0.046107 1.336
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.044294 1.354
R-HSA-9693928 Defective RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-9842663 Signaling by LTK 0.202804 0.693
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 0.260967 0.583
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 0.318224 0.497
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 0.093254 1.030
R-HSA-8934903 Receptor Mediated Mitophagy 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-1679131 Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR 0.202804 0.693
R-HSA-205043 NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus 0.225085 0.648
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 0.119976 0.921
R-HSA-399997 Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion 0.257350 0.589
R-HSA-2022857 Keratan sulfate degradation 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 0.076195 1.118
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 0.260967 0.583
R-HSA-380972 Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK 0.399678 0.398
R-HSA-1296065 Inwardly rectifying K+ channels 0.416477 0.380
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 0.048765 1.312
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 0.046063 1.337
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 0.036315 1.440
R-HSA-9669938 Signaling by KIT in disease 0.327527 0.485
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.192918 0.715
R-HSA-110373 Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway 0.364621 0.438
R-HSA-75108 Activation, myristolyation of BID and translocation to mitochondria 0.055068 1.259
R-HSA-9706374 FLT3 signaling through SRC family kinases 0.081459 1.089
R-HSA-426117 Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 0.191425 0.718
R-HSA-70635 Urea cycle 0.076169 1.118
R-HSA-1810476 RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 0.235992 0.627
R-HSA-113510 E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication 0.288277 0.540
R-HSA-9648895 Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency 0.336998 0.472
R-HSA-1482801 Acyl chain remodelling of PS 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 0.373572 0.428
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 0.187238 0.728
R-HSA-9686347 Microbial modulation of RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-6787450 tRNA modification in the mitochondrion 0.257350 0.589
R-HSA-389357 CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling 0.373572 0.428
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 0.178394 0.749
R-HSA-5205647 Mitophagy 0.115353 0.938
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 0.078274 1.106
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 0.345430 0.462
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 0.073148 1.136
R-HSA-75157 FasL/ CD95L signaling 0.068357 1.165
R-HSA-5250971 Toxicity of botulinum toxin type C (botC) 0.094378 1.025
R-HSA-9764302 Regulation of CDH19 Expression and Function 0.107116 0.970
R-HSA-164944 Nef and signal transduction 0.119676 0.922
R-HSA-167590 Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation 0.132060 0.879
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 0.156310 0.806
R-HSA-5682910 LGI-ADAM interactions 0.179885 0.745
R-HSA-9697154 Disorders of Nervous System Development 0.202804 0.693
R-HSA-9005895 Pervasive developmental disorders 0.202804 0.693
R-HSA-9005891 Loss of function of MECP2 in Rett syndrome 0.202804 0.693
R-HSA-5620922 BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 0.168351 0.774
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 0.193622 0.713
R-HSA-9836573 Mitochondrial RNA degradation 0.346336 0.461
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 0.250530 0.601
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 0.075822 1.120
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 0.078552 1.105
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 0.416477 0.380
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.223623 0.650
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 0.410235 0.387
R-HSA-5675482 Regulation of necroptotic cell death 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 0.384436 0.415
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 0.234058 0.631
R-HSA-5205685 PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy 0.382397 0.417
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 0.101778 0.992
R-HSA-9758274 Regulation of NF-kappa B signaling 0.246746 0.608
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 0.159718 0.797
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 0.237078 0.625
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 0.084454 1.073
R-HSA-9686114 Non-canonical inflammasome activation 0.225085 0.648
R-HSA-449836 Other interleukin signaling 0.288277 0.540
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 0.318224 0.497
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 0.228049 0.642
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 0.368450 0.434
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 0.178394 0.749
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 0.178394 0.749
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 0.229706 0.639
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 0.283935 0.547
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 0.395122 0.403
R-HSA-75158 TRAIL signaling 0.107116 0.970
R-HSA-9840373 Cellular response to mitochondrial stress 0.156310 0.806
R-HSA-162658 Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization 0.214023 0.670
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 0.225085 0.648
R-HSA-9675151 Disorders of Developmental Biology 0.257350 0.589
R-HSA-9845576 Glycosphingolipid transport 0.124644 0.904
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 0.193622 0.713
R-HSA-77387 Insulin receptor recycling 0.382397 0.417
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 0.093018 1.031
R-HSA-9833109 Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 0.343956 0.463
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 0.181926 0.740
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 0.418830 0.378
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 0.054240 1.266
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 0.399345 0.399
R-HSA-111932 CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 0.237683 0.624
R-HSA-9764260 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 0.379431 0.421
R-HSA-8964038 LDL clearance 0.327527 0.485
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 0.095682 1.019
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 0.178394 0.749
R-HSA-210990 PECAM1 interactions 0.179885 0.745
R-HSA-380994 ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress 0.084454 1.073
R-HSA-9022692 Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity 0.106252 0.974
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 0.163368 0.787
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 0.373572 0.428
R-HSA-9759475 Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function 0.391099 0.408
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 0.399345 0.399
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 0.409190 0.388
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 0.083499 1.078
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 0.112424 0.949
R-HSA-199220 Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism 0.110778 0.956
R-HSA-6782861 Synthesis of wybutosine at G37 of tRNA(Phe) 0.246746 0.608
R-HSA-8849932 Synaptic adhesion-like molecules 0.278113 0.556
R-HSA-9937008 Mitochondrial mRNA modification 0.336998 0.472
R-HSA-450282 MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases 0.391099 0.408
R-HSA-420092 Glucagon-type ligand receptors 0.391099 0.408
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 0.266187 0.575
R-HSA-354192 Integrin signaling 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 0.280204 0.553
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 0.295429 0.530
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 0.097620 1.010
R-HSA-9662834 CD163 mediating an anti-inflammatory response 0.179885 0.745
R-HSA-198323 AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol 0.202804 0.693
R-HSA-8963896 HDL assembly 0.225085 0.648
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 0.183450 0.736
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-2586552 Signaling by Leptin 0.168180 0.774
R-HSA-9034015 Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC) 0.317921 0.498
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 0.036874 1.433
R-HSA-9629569 Protein hydroxylation 0.298298 0.525
R-HSA-210991 Basigin interactions 0.308179 0.511
R-HSA-9024446 NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling 0.120814 0.918
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 0.130171 0.885
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 0.364621 0.438
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 0.302670 0.519
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 0.067992 1.168
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 0.229706 0.639
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 0.119256 0.924
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 0.034864 1.458
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 0.246190 0.609
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 0.273438 0.563
R-HSA-1606322 ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs 0.278113 0.556
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 0.346336 0.461
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 0.346336 0.461
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 0.216263 0.665
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 0.330041 0.481
R-HSA-9706369 Negative regulation of FLT3 0.246746 0.608
R-HSA-9753281 Paracetamol ADME 0.224517 0.649
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.373572 0.428
R-HSA-5694530 Cargo concentration in the ER 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 0.173287 0.761
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 0.409190 0.388
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 0.404660 0.393
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 0.416477 0.380
R-HSA-2453864 Retinoid cycle disease events 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 0.152936 0.815
R-HSA-9733709 Cardiogenesis 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 0.092997 1.032
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 0.110778 0.956
R-HSA-9675143 Diseases of the neuronal system 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-2474795 Diseases associated with visual transduction 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 0.379911 0.420
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 0.228049 0.642
R-HSA-174824 Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance 0.423810 0.373
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 0.212602 0.672
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 0.417750 0.379
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 0.408137 0.389
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 0.258459 0.588
R-HSA-9615017 FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes 0.153485 0.814
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 0.154466 0.811
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 0.336998 0.472
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 0.095682 1.019
R-HSA-9020558 Interleukin-2 signaling 0.179885 0.745
R-HSA-8963898 Plasma lipoprotein assembly 0.346336 0.461
R-HSA-8934593 Regulation of RUNX1 Expression and Activity 0.364621 0.438
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 0.246190 0.609
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 0.266187 0.575
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 0.148589 0.828
R-HSA-9749641 Aspirin ADME 0.108749 0.964
R-HSA-1266695 Interleukin-7 signaling 0.355543 0.449
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 0.349067 0.457
R-HSA-982772 Growth hormone receptor signaling 0.336998 0.472
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 0.176847 0.752
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 0.210930 0.676
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 0.359248 0.445
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 0.379911 0.420
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 0.424701 0.372
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 0.276626 0.558
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 0.130675 0.884
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 0.414084 0.383
R-HSA-168799 Neurotoxicity of clostridium toxins 0.327527 0.485
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 0.333697 0.477
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 0.394393 0.404
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 0.428642 0.368
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 0.432683 0.364
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-390471 Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-5696394 DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-1482788 Acyl chain remodelling of PC 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-114508 Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-189483 Heme degradation 0.432809 0.364
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 0.435633 0.361
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 0.438241 0.358
R-HSA-6814122 Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding 0.440803 0.356
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D 0.440803 0.356
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 0.440803 0.356
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 0.440803 0.356
R-HSA-168638 NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway 0.440803 0.356
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 0.447753 0.349
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 0.447753 0.349
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 0.448685 0.348
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis 0.448685 0.348
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 0.448685 0.348
R-HSA-1482839 Acyl chain remodelling of PE 0.448685 0.348
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 0.448685 0.348
R-HSA-2559585 Oncogene Induced Senescence 0.448685 0.348
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 0.452475 0.344
R-HSA-72766 Translation 0.453977 0.343
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G 0.456456 0.341
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.456456 0.341
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 0.456456 0.341
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 0.456456 0.341
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 0.456456 0.341
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 0.456456 0.341
R-HSA-114604 GPVI-mediated activation cascade 0.456456 0.341
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 0.457174 0.340
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.457174 0.340
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 0.457174 0.340
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 0.457174 0.340
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 0.461850 0.335
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 0.461850 0.335
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 0.464118 0.333
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 0.464118 0.333
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 0.464118 0.333
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 0.464118 0.333
R-HSA-9762114 GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 0.464118 0.333
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 0.464118 0.333
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 0.466502 0.331
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 0.467788 0.330
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 0.470146 0.328
R-HSA-6785470 tRNA processing in the mitochondrion 0.471673 0.326
R-HSA-5213460 RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 0.471673 0.326
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 0.471673 0.326
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 0.475735 0.323
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-71336 Pentose phosphate pathway 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-8964043 Plasma lipoprotein clearance 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 0.479122 0.320
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-9604323 Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-9844594 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-9843743 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-8868766 rRNA processing in the mitochondrion 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 0.486466 0.313
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 0.493707 0.307
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 0.493707 0.307
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.493707 0.307
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.493707 0.307
R-HSA-9694548 Maturation of spike protein 0.493707 0.307
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 0.493707 0.307
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 0.493909 0.306
R-HSA-156580 Phase II - Conjugation of compounds 0.500104 0.301
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 0.500846 0.300
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 0.502845 0.299
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 0.507276 0.295
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 0.507276 0.295
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 0.507886 0.294
R-HSA-991365 Activation of GABAB receptors 0.507886 0.294
R-HSA-977444 GABA B receptor activation 0.507886 0.294
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 0.507886 0.294
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 0.507886 0.294
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 0.511680 0.291
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 0.511680 0.291
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 0.514826 0.288
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 0.514826 0.288
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 0.516059 0.287
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 0.516059 0.287
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 0.516059 0.287
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 0.518869 0.285
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 0.521669 0.283
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 0.521669 0.283
R-HSA-2172127 DAP12 interactions 0.521669 0.283
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 0.521669 0.283
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 0.521669 0.283
R-HSA-375280 Amine ligand-binding receptors 0.521669 0.283
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-3560782 Diseases associated with glycosaminoglycan metabolism 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-76009 Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-2453902 The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision) 0.528415 0.277
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 0.529039 0.277
R-HSA-72165 mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-6781823 Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-2514859 Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade 0.535067 0.272
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 0.535940 0.271
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 0.537561 0.270
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 0.541626 0.266
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 0.541626 0.266
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 0.541626 0.266
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 0.541782 0.266
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 0.544200 0.264
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 0.545976 0.263
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 0.548092 0.261
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 0.548092 0.261
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 0.548092 0.261
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 0.554285 0.256
R-HSA-1638074 Keratan sulfate/keratin metabolism 0.554468 0.256
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.554468 0.256
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 0.554468 0.256
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 0.554468 0.256
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 0.560754 0.251
R-HSA-109704 PI3K Cascade 0.560754 0.251
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 0.562486 0.250
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.562486 0.250
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 0.562486 0.250
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 0.565253 0.248
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 0.566952 0.246
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 0.566952 0.246
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 0.566952 0.246
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 0.566952 0.246
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 0.566952 0.246
R-HSA-2514856 The phototransduction cascade 0.566952 0.246
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 0.570579 0.244
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 0.572259 0.242
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 0.573063 0.242
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 0.573063 0.242
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 0.573063 0.242
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 0.573063 0.242
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.573063 0.242
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 0.573063 0.242
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 0.573063 0.242
R-HSA-5339562 Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins 0.573063 0.242
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 0.574585 0.241
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 0.574585 0.241
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 0.579087 0.237
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 0.579087 0.237
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 0.579087 0.237
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 0.579087 0.237
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 0.579087 0.237
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 0.581856 0.235
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 0.585028 0.233
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 0.585028 0.233
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 0.588178 0.230
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 0.590337 0.229
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 0.590337 0.229
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 0.590884 0.228
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.590884 0.228
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 0.596659 0.224
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 0.596659 0.224
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.596659 0.224
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 0.596659 0.224
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 0.596659 0.224
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.596659 0.224
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 0.599660 0.222
R-HSA-112399 IRS-mediated signalling 0.602352 0.220
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 0.602352 0.220
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 0.607965 0.216
R-HSA-9029569 NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflu... 0.607965 0.216
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 0.613500 0.212
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 0.613500 0.212
R-HSA-352230 Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane 0.613500 0.212
R-HSA-4085001 Sialic acid metabolism 0.613500 0.212
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 0.613500 0.212
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 0.613500 0.212
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 0.615865 0.211
R-HSA-977443 GABA receptor activation 0.618956 0.208
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines 0.618956 0.208
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.618956 0.208
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 0.618956 0.208
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 0.618956 0.208
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.618956 0.208
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 0.618956 0.208
R-HSA-1474228 Degradation of the extracellular matrix 0.620533 0.207
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 0.620699 0.207
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 0.623339 0.205
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 0.624336 0.205
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 0.624336 0.205
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 0.624336 0.205
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 0.624336 0.205
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 0.624336 0.205
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 0.624336 0.205
R-HSA-445717 Aquaporin-mediated transport 0.624336 0.205
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 0.624336 0.205
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 0.629640 0.201
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 0.629640 0.201
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 0.629640 0.201
R-HSA-1268020 Mitochondrial protein import 0.629640 0.201
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 0.629640 0.201
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 0.634870 0.197
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.634870 0.197
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 0.634870 0.197
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 0.634870 0.197
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 0.636491 0.196
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 0.638534 0.195
R-HSA-74751 Insulin receptor signalling cascade 0.640026 0.194
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 0.640026 0.194
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 0.640026 0.194
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 0.645110 0.190
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 0.645110 0.190
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 0.645110 0.190
R-HSA-6782315 tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 0.650122 0.187
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 0.653384 0.185
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 0.653837 0.185
R-HSA-9958863 SLC-mediated transport of amino acids 0.655063 0.184
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 0.655063 0.184
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 0.655819 0.183
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 0.659936 0.180
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 0.659936 0.180
R-HSA-5218859 Regulated Necrosis 0.659936 0.180
R-HSA-75105 Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis 0.669475 0.174
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.669475 0.174
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 0.669475 0.174
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 0.669475 0.174
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 0.669475 0.174
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 0.674145 0.171
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 0.674145 0.171
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 0.674145 0.171
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 0.674145 0.171
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 0.674145 0.171
R-HSA-189445 Metabolism of porphyrins 0.674145 0.171
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.678053 0.169
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 0.678138 0.169
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 0.678749 0.168
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 0.678749 0.168
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 0.678749 0.168
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 0.678749 0.168
R-HSA-74259 Purine catabolism 0.678749 0.168
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 0.678945 0.168
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 0.678945 0.168
R-HSA-2187338 Visual phototransduction 0.678964 0.168
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 0.682163 0.166
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 0.682163 0.166
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 0.683288 0.165
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 0.683288 0.165
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 0.683288 0.165
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 0.683414 0.165
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 0.687763 0.163
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 0.687763 0.163
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 0.687763 0.163
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 0.687763 0.163
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 0.692175 0.160
R-HSA-917937 Iron uptake and transport 0.692175 0.160
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 0.692175 0.160
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 0.696525 0.157
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 0.696525 0.157
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 0.696525 0.157
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 0.697769 0.156
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 0.697769 0.156
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 0.698856 0.156
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 0.700814 0.154
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 0.703832 0.153
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 0.705043 0.152
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 0.705043 0.152
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 0.705043 0.152
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 0.705043 0.152
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 0.706361 0.151
R-HSA-9925561 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Acinar Cells 0.709212 0.149
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 0.709212 0.149
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 0.709794 0.149
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 0.709794 0.149
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.712737 0.147
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.713322 0.147
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 0.713322 0.147
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 0.721370 0.142
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 0.721370 0.142
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 0.724263 0.140
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 0.725309 0.139
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 0.729193 0.137
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 0.730349 0.136
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 0.733022 0.135
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 0.733022 0.135
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 0.733785 0.134
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 0.734959 0.134
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 0.736798 0.133
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 0.737240 0.132
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 0.738120 0.132
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 0.740520 0.130
R-HSA-163841 Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activation 0.740520 0.130
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 0.744189 0.128
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 0.744189 0.128
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 0.748417 0.126
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 0.751382 0.124
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 0.753605 0.123
R-HSA-373080 Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) 0.754891 0.122
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 0.756523 0.121
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 0.756523 0.121
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 0.756523 0.121
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 0.765147 0.116
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 0.765147 0.116
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 0.765508 0.116
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 0.768394 0.114
R-HSA-983695 Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... 0.768470 0.114
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 0.771746 0.113
R-HSA-1296071 Potassium Channels 0.781300 0.107
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 0.784395 0.105
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 0.784395 0.105
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 0.787447 0.104
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 0.790455 0.102
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 0.792816 0.101
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 0.793421 0.100
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 0.793421 0.100
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 0.795014 0.100
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 0.799229 0.097
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 0.799229 0.097
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 0.800531 0.097
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 0.800531 0.097
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 0.800949 0.096
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 0.803027 0.095
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 0.803969 0.095
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 0.804874 0.094
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 0.807637 0.093
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 0.807637 0.093
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 0.807637 0.093
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 0.808321 0.092
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 0.808946 0.092
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 0.809338 0.092
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 0.813047 0.090
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 0.815694 0.088
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 0.817411 0.088
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 0.822667 0.085
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 0.828383 0.082
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 0.828950 0.081
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 0.829498 0.081
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 0.837905 0.077
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 0.841582 0.075
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 0.841582 0.075
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 0.844700 0.073
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 0.844776 0.073
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 0.851732 0.070
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 0.853320 0.069
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 0.856181 0.067
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 0.856583 0.067
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 0.863428 0.064
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.863428 0.064
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.863428 0.064
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 0.865534 0.063
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 0.867275 0.062
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 0.870282 0.060
R-HSA-8956319 Nucleotide catabolism 0.871013 0.060
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 0.874647 0.058
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 0.876425 0.057
R-HSA-446219 Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis 0.876425 0.057
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 0.879907 0.056
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 0.884091 0.054
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 0.886580 0.052
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 0.888190 0.051
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 0.889777 0.051
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 0.892884 0.049
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 0.892884 0.049
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 0.892884 0.049
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 0.894405 0.048
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 0.897707 0.047
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 0.900276 0.046
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 0.903392 0.044
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 0.907160 0.042
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 0.911881 0.040
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 0.913570 0.039
R-HSA-446193 Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, L... 0.917203 0.038
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 0.917424 0.037
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 0.919540 0.036
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 0.933208 0.030
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 0.934159 0.030
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 0.935095 0.029
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 0.935095 0.029
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 0.936019 0.029
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 0.936929 0.028
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 0.943763 0.025
R-HSA-3781865 Diseases of glycosylation 0.944564 0.025
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 0.948400 0.023
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 0.950994 0.022
R-HSA-1630316 Glycosaminoglycan metabolism 0.951277 0.022
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 0.954580 0.020
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 0.955998 0.020
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 0.956522 0.019
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 0.957791 0.019
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 0.957791 0.019
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 0.964243 0.016
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 0.965847 0.015
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 0.973228 0.012
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 0.974107 0.011
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 0.974477 0.011
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 0.975786 0.011
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 0.982400 0.008
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 0.988815 0.005
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 0.995264 0.002
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 0.997246 0.001
R-HSA-373076 Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) 0.997402 0.001
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 0.997849 0.001
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 0.997849 0.001
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 0.998392 0.001
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 0.998503 0.001
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 0.999814 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 0.999998 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 0.999999 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.896 0.199 2 0.871
CDC7CDC7 0.882 0.049 1 0.854
CLK3CLK3 0.881 0.188 1 0.849
PRPKPRPK 0.879 -0.086 -1 0.901
PIM3PIM3 0.877 0.062 -3 0.820
NLKNLK 0.877 0.094 1 0.843
MOSMOS 0.876 0.024 1 0.869
MTORMTOR 0.876 -0.036 1 0.815
GCN2GCN2 0.876 -0.103 2 0.822
NEK6NEK6 0.875 0.082 -2 0.878
ULK2ULK2 0.875 -0.054 2 0.815
TBK1TBK1 0.874 -0.012 1 0.758
DSTYKDSTYK 0.874 0.021 2 0.877
RAF1RAF1 0.873 -0.064 1 0.858
BMPR2BMPR2 0.873 -0.052 -2 0.888
ATRATR 0.872 0.070 1 0.877
IKKBIKKB 0.872 -0.093 -2 0.755
PRKD1PRKD1 0.872 0.080 -3 0.808
CDKL1CDKL1 0.872 0.043 -3 0.768
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.872 -0.026 -3 0.834
ERK5ERK5 0.872 0.068 1 0.799
RSK2RSK2 0.871 0.058 -3 0.747
IKKEIKKE 0.871 -0.033 1 0.756
NDR2NDR2 0.871 0.002 -3 0.837
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.870 -0.068 2 0.806
PDHK4PDHK4 0.870 -0.277 1 0.870
NEK7NEK7 0.869 -0.034 -3 0.833
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.869 0.035 -2 0.803
PRKD2PRKD2 0.869 0.080 -3 0.756
NUAK2NUAK2 0.868 0.040 -3 0.816
PKN3PKN3 0.868 0.004 -3 0.797
CDKL5CDKL5 0.867 0.058 -3 0.763
WNK1WNK1 0.867 0.026 -2 0.844
CHAK2CHAK2 0.867 0.029 -1 0.867
HIPK4HIPK4 0.867 0.085 1 0.803
MLK1MLK1 0.867 -0.029 2 0.839
NIKNIK 0.867 -0.013 -3 0.860
MST4MST4 0.867 0.054 2 0.861
PIM1PIM1 0.866 0.076 -3 0.760
PDHK1PDHK1 0.866 -0.200 1 0.855
PKCDPKCD 0.866 0.088 2 0.826
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.866 0.028 -2 0.810
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.866 0.062 -3 0.838
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.865 0.019 -3 0.761
P90RSKP90RSK 0.865 0.016 -3 0.746
RIPK3RIPK3 0.865 -0.040 3 0.756
GRK5GRK5 0.864 -0.134 -3 0.838
IKKAIKKA 0.864 -0.004 -2 0.754
SRPK1SRPK1 0.864 0.061 -3 0.715
MARK4MARK4 0.864 0.041 4 0.844
PKN2PKN2 0.864 0.018 -3 0.811
KISKIS 0.864 0.065 1 0.698
ULK1ULK1 0.863 -0.130 -3 0.803
NDR1NDR1 0.863 -0.030 -3 0.820
TSSK2TSSK2 0.863 0.062 -5 0.861
NEK9NEK9 0.863 -0.036 2 0.860
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.863 -0.041 -2 0.816
MLK3MLK3 0.862 0.071 2 0.785
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.862 0.037 -3 0.717
DAPK2DAPK2 0.862 -0.029 -3 0.842
LATS2LATS2 0.861 -0.010 -5 0.746
TSSK1TSSK1 0.861 0.084 -3 0.860
RSK3RSK3 0.861 -0.008 -3 0.734
GRK6GRK6 0.861 -0.017 1 0.849
ICKICK 0.861 0.037 -3 0.810
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.861 -0.036 -3 0.820
MLK2MLK2 0.861 -0.016 2 0.841
GRK1GRK1 0.861 0.024 -2 0.743
CDK8CDK8 0.860 0.045 1 0.681
PLK1PLK1 0.860 0.068 -2 0.848
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.860 0.050 -3 0.806
WNK3WNK3 0.859 -0.157 1 0.835
NIM1NIM1 0.859 0.002 3 0.778
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.859 -0.013 -3 0.770
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.858 0.123 1 0.807
IRE1IRE1 0.857 -0.024 1 0.807
ALK4ALK4 0.857 0.047 -2 0.826
SRPK2SRPK2 0.857 0.054 -3 0.636
HUNKHUNK 0.857 -0.164 2 0.811
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.857 -0.084 1 0.865
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.857 0.070 -2 0.800
BCKDKBCKDK 0.856 -0.173 -1 0.835
PKRPKR 0.856 0.060 1 0.851
IRE2IRE2 0.856 0.031 2 0.807
LATS1LATS1 0.856 0.079 -3 0.856
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.856 0.025 2 0.758
DLKDLK 0.856 -0.160 1 0.847
ATMATM 0.856 0.050 1 0.827
MELKMELK 0.856 0.025 -3 0.787
MASTLMASTL 0.856 -0.270 -2 0.814
NUAK1NUAK1 0.855 0.021 -3 0.769
CDK19CDK19 0.855 0.052 1 0.643
PKACGPKACG 0.855 -0.034 -2 0.690
PKCBPKCB 0.854 0.061 2 0.785
AURCAURC 0.854 0.021 -2 0.596
MNK2MNK2 0.854 0.018 -2 0.755
CDK5CDK5 0.854 0.102 1 0.706
FAM20CFAM20C 0.854 0.024 2 0.564
CDK7CDK7 0.853 0.036 1 0.686
PKCAPKCA 0.853 0.058 2 0.778
CDK1CDK1 0.853 0.090 1 0.649
GRK7GRK7 0.852 0.060 1 0.788
CDK18CDK18 0.852 0.093 1 0.622
PRKD3PRKD3 0.852 0.006 -3 0.708
PAK1PAK1 0.852 -0.041 -2 0.734
JNK2JNK2 0.852 0.102 1 0.630
DNAPKDNAPK 0.851 0.120 1 0.782
GRK4GRK4 0.851 -0.165 -2 0.795
TTBK2TTBK2 0.851 -0.184 2 0.736
MLK4MLK4 0.851 -0.017 2 0.755
NEK2NEK2 0.851 -0.025 2 0.844
CAMK4CAMK4 0.851 -0.106 -3 0.797
YSK4YSK4 0.851 -0.057 1 0.797
PKCGPKCG 0.851 0.016 2 0.783
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.851 -0.000 2 0.777
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.851 0.051 -2 0.807
DYRK2DYRK2 0.851 0.044 1 0.708
SRPK3SRPK3 0.851 0.016 -3 0.679
PAK3PAK3 0.850 -0.076 -2 0.739
SMG1SMG1 0.850 0.046 1 0.839
P38AP38A 0.850 0.084 1 0.710
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.850 0.049 -2 0.815
RSK4RSK4 0.850 0.026 -3 0.721
VRK2VRK2 0.849 -0.096 1 0.879
RIPK1RIPK1 0.849 -0.218 1 0.831
CLK1CLK1 0.849 0.063 -3 0.711
PHKG1PHKG1 0.849 -0.037 -3 0.809
PAK6PAK6 0.849 0.034 -2 0.666
CLK4CLK4 0.849 0.028 -3 0.734
JNK3JNK3 0.849 0.069 1 0.666
QIKQIK 0.849 -0.060 -3 0.809
MNK1MNK1 0.849 0.012 -2 0.763
QSKQSK 0.848 0.020 4 0.823
P38BP38B 0.848 0.094 1 0.639
CHK1CHK1 0.848 -0.011 -3 0.827
PLK3PLK3 0.848 -0.034 2 0.763
PKCHPKCH 0.847 -0.008 2 0.776
CHAK1CHAK1 0.847 -0.081 2 0.796
TLK2TLK2 0.847 -0.021 1 0.820
MEK1MEK1 0.847 -0.191 2 0.840
CDK2CDK2 0.846 0.056 1 0.730
ALK2ALK2 0.846 0.026 -2 0.802
ERK1ERK1 0.846 0.069 1 0.631
PKCZPKCZ 0.846 -0.025 2 0.816
CDK13CDK13 0.846 0.005 1 0.662
MSK2MSK2 0.846 -0.090 -3 0.708
PKG2PKG2 0.845 0.004 -2 0.622
SIKSIK 0.845 -0.010 -3 0.736
PLK4PLK4 0.845 -0.033 2 0.678
SGK3SGK3 0.845 0.019 -3 0.735
AURBAURB 0.845 -0.019 -2 0.596
PIM2PIM2 0.845 0.030 -3 0.716
PKACBPKACB 0.844 0.012 -2 0.620
CDK3CDK3 0.844 0.127 1 0.586
CDK17CDK17 0.844 0.059 1 0.568
P38GP38G 0.844 0.068 1 0.561
MARK3MARK3 0.844 0.042 4 0.792
ERK2ERK2 0.844 0.032 1 0.687
PERKPERK 0.844 -0.064 -2 0.841
BRSK1BRSK1 0.843 -0.054 -3 0.766
MARK2MARK2 0.843 0.023 4 0.748
MSK1MSK1 0.843 -0.039 -3 0.717
HRIHRI 0.843 -0.089 -2 0.859
PRP4PRP4 0.843 0.056 -3 0.754
PAK2PAK2 0.842 -0.099 -2 0.719
NEK5NEK5 0.842 0.016 1 0.847
CLK2CLK2 0.842 0.083 -3 0.722
CDK16CDK16 0.842 0.116 1 0.588
HIPK1HIPK1 0.842 0.054 1 0.728
BRSK2BRSK2 0.842 -0.080 -3 0.795
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.841 -0.011 -3 0.767
IRAK4IRAK4 0.841 -0.017 1 0.819
AKT2AKT2 0.841 -0.000 -3 0.653
HIPK2HIPK2 0.840 0.063 1 0.622
MYLK4MYLK4 0.840 -0.069 -2 0.712
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.840 0.075 1 0.785
BRAFBRAF 0.840 -0.081 -4 0.846
ZAKZAK 0.839 -0.097 1 0.801
MST3MST3 0.839 0.038 2 0.851
CDK14CDK14 0.839 0.066 1 0.668
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.838 0.023 1 0.747
DRAK1DRAK1 0.838 -0.092 1 0.792
PRKXPRKX 0.838 0.032 -3 0.662
MEKK1MEKK1 0.838 -0.126 1 0.821
MEKK2MEKK2 0.838 -0.072 2 0.828
SNRKSNRK 0.837 -0.185 2 0.727
CDK12CDK12 0.837 -0.003 1 0.634
WNK4WNK4 0.837 -0.096 -2 0.844
MPSK1MPSK1 0.837 0.083 1 0.794
MARK1MARK1 0.837 -0.023 4 0.804
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.837 -0.067 -3 0.725
P38DP38D 0.836 0.087 1 0.584
TAO3TAO3 0.836 -0.002 1 0.813
AURAAURA 0.836 -0.054 -2 0.566
CDK9CDK9 0.836 -0.027 1 0.670
GRK2GRK2 0.836 -0.097 -2 0.682
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.835 -0.039 -3 0.789
SSTKSSTK 0.835 0.018 4 0.799
MEK5MEK5 0.835 -0.267 2 0.838
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.835 -0.157 -3 0.680
PHKG2PHKG2 0.835 -0.037 -3 0.768
TLK1TLK1 0.835 -0.094 -2 0.825
PKCTPKCT 0.835 -0.024 2 0.783
MEKK3MEKK3 0.835 -0.196 1 0.814
GSK3AGSK3A 0.835 0.048 4 0.475
GSK3BGSK3B 0.834 0.003 4 0.465
PINK1PINK1 0.833 -0.190 1 0.836
HIPK3HIPK3 0.833 0.003 1 0.717
ERK7ERK7 0.832 0.049 2 0.568
AKT1AKT1 0.832 0.003 -3 0.678
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.831 -0.083 -3 0.782
GAKGAK 0.831 0.035 1 0.861
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.831 -0.087 -2 0.782
CDK10CDK10 0.831 0.059 1 0.652
TAO2TAO2 0.831 -0.034 2 0.877
P70S6KP70S6K 0.831 -0.061 -3 0.671
DYRK4DYRK4 0.830 0.025 1 0.634
PASKPASK 0.830 -0.054 -3 0.832
CK1ECK1E 0.830 -0.073 -3 0.521
NEK8NEK8 0.830 -0.106 2 0.848
EEF2KEEF2K 0.829 0.032 3 0.842
PKACAPKACA 0.829 -0.017 -2 0.567
NEK4NEK4 0.829 -0.007 1 0.813
TNIKTNIK 0.828 0.088 3 0.873
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.828 0.006 1 0.665
LKB1LKB1 0.828 -0.032 -3 0.825
PKCIPKCI 0.828 -0.044 2 0.784
NEK11NEK11 0.828 -0.149 1 0.809
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.827 -0.040 -3 0.661
HGKHGK 0.827 0.023 3 0.867
PKCEPKCE 0.827 0.021 2 0.772
GCKGCK 0.827 0.027 1 0.821
TTBK1TTBK1 0.827 -0.184 2 0.654
DYRK3DYRK3 0.827 -0.009 1 0.727
NEK1NEK1 0.826 0.036 1 0.819
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.825 -0.100 -2 0.774
MINKMINK 0.825 0.016 1 0.814
CDK6CDK6 0.825 0.054 1 0.645
MST2MST2 0.825 -0.046 1 0.821
BUB1BUB1 0.825 0.126 -5 0.811
JNK1JNK1 0.824 0.029 1 0.622
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.824 -0.047 1 0.786
PDK1PDK1 0.824 -0.107 1 0.806
MEKK6MEKK6 0.824 -0.060 1 0.813
CK2A2CK2A2 0.824 0.039 1 0.708
DAPK3DAPK3 0.824 -0.028 -3 0.774
PAK5PAK5 0.823 -0.068 -2 0.593
IRAK1IRAK1 0.823 -0.257 -1 0.809
PKN1PKN1 0.823 -0.028 -3 0.689
MAKMAK 0.823 0.111 -2 0.730
LOKLOK 0.823 -0.008 -2 0.768
CK1G1CK1G1 0.822 -0.091 -3 0.517
CDK4CDK4 0.822 0.034 1 0.624
TAK1TAK1 0.821 -0.068 1 0.840
PAK4PAK4 0.821 -0.056 -2 0.597
VRK1VRK1 0.821 -0.073 2 0.854
CK1DCK1D 0.821 -0.076 -3 0.472
LRRK2LRRK2 0.821 -0.124 2 0.868
MST1MST1 0.820 -0.024 1 0.808
HPK1HPK1 0.819 -0.008 1 0.810
PLK2PLK2 0.819 -0.030 -3 0.766
MRCKAMRCKA 0.819 0.014 -3 0.730
KHS1KHS1 0.819 0.061 1 0.803
GRK3GRK3 0.819 -0.112 -2 0.626
ROCK2ROCK2 0.818 0.032 -3 0.767
CHK2CHK2 0.818 -0.041 -3 0.597
SGK1SGK1 0.818 -0.002 -3 0.574
MOKMOK 0.818 0.064 1 0.738
KHS2KHS2 0.818 0.076 1 0.819
AKT3AKT3 0.817 -0.005 -3 0.592
MRCKBMRCKB 0.817 -0.007 -3 0.706
CK1A2CK1A2 0.816 -0.084 -3 0.467
DAPK1DAPK1 0.815 -0.056 -3 0.747
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.815 0.259 4 0.891
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.815 -0.034 -3 0.618
YSK1YSK1 0.814 -0.052 2 0.836
SLKSLK 0.814 -0.073 -2 0.711
TTKTTK 0.814 0.073 -2 0.835
CK2A1CK2A1 0.813 0.014 1 0.690
PBKPBK 0.812 0.012 1 0.776
STK33STK33 0.812 -0.179 2 0.640
MEK2MEK2 0.811 -0.239 2 0.827
DMPK1DMPK1 0.809 0.025 -3 0.730
SBKSBK 0.808 -0.032 -3 0.536
NEK3NEK3 0.807 -0.139 1 0.774
OSR1OSR1 0.807 -0.051 2 0.810
BIKEBIKE 0.807 0.069 1 0.742
RIPK2RIPK2 0.806 -0.300 1 0.747
MYO3BMYO3B 0.805 0.007 2 0.857
ROCK1ROCK1 0.804 -0.002 -3 0.725
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.804 -0.032 3 0.887
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.803 0.036 2 0.862
HASPINHASPIN 0.802 -0.027 -1 0.700
ASK1ASK1 0.802 -0.104 1 0.775
CRIKCRIK 0.802 -0.012 -3 0.680
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.802 0.062 -3 0.886
PKG1PKG1 0.801 -0.078 -2 0.541
MYO3AMYO3A 0.801 -0.020 1 0.802
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.801 -0.112 -1 0.917
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.800 -0.072 3 0.858
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.800 -0.083 -1 0.916
TAO1TAO1 0.799 -0.068 1 0.743
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.799 -0.223 2 0.863
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.796 -0.104 -1 0.932
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.796 -0.197 1 0.851
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.796 -0.082 -1 0.890
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.795 -0.101 -1 0.809
RETRET 0.794 -0.078 1 0.822
AAK1AAK1 0.793 0.118 1 0.640
EPHA6EPHA6 0.792 -0.005 -1 0.886
TYK2TYK2 0.792 -0.092 1 0.818
ROS1ROS1 0.792 -0.018 3 0.765
TYRO3TYRO3 0.792 -0.046 3 0.794
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.791 -0.162 2 0.872
ABL2ABL2 0.791 0.031 -1 0.879
EPHB4EPHB4 0.791 -0.012 -1 0.879
JAK2JAK2 0.791 -0.064 1 0.815
CSF1RCSF1R 0.791 -0.035 3 0.795
MST1RMST1R 0.790 -0.112 3 0.808
YES1YES1 0.789 0.008 -1 0.918
ABL1ABL1 0.788 0.015 -1 0.879
TXKTXK 0.788 0.075 1 0.831
YANK3YANK3 0.787 -0.123 2 0.408
FGRFGR 0.786 -0.071 1 0.849
STLK3STLK3 0.785 -0.211 1 0.763
DDR1DDR1 0.785 -0.184 4 0.802
HCKHCK 0.784 -0.024 -1 0.890
TNK2TNK2 0.784 -0.037 3 0.756
FERFER 0.783 -0.118 1 0.865
JAK1JAK1 0.783 0.008 1 0.765
JAK3JAK3 0.783 -0.132 1 0.806
SRMSSRMS 0.782 -0.057 1 0.847
LCKLCK 0.782 0.020 -1 0.888
INSRRINSRR 0.782 -0.104 3 0.740
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.782 -0.125 3 0.800
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.782 -0.068 1 0.721
ITKITK 0.782 -0.038 -1 0.863
TNK1TNK1 0.781 -0.055 3 0.776
BLKBLK 0.781 0.047 -1 0.895
CK1ACK1A 0.781 -0.113 -3 0.382
EPHA4EPHA4 0.780 -0.079 2 0.751
EPHB1EPHB1 0.780 -0.081 1 0.838
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.780 -0.019 1 0.804
MERTKMERTK 0.780 -0.033 3 0.775
KDRKDR 0.779 -0.087 3 0.761
AXLAXL 0.779 -0.074 3 0.772
FLT3FLT3 0.779 -0.123 3 0.791
KITKIT 0.779 -0.130 3 0.796
FGFR2FGFR2 0.778 -0.169 3 0.793
EPHB3EPHB3 0.778 -0.087 -1 0.864
EPHB2EPHB2 0.777 -0.058 -1 0.865
TEKTEK 0.776 -0.131 3 0.729
TECTEC 0.776 -0.033 -1 0.814
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.776 -0.165 3 0.799
FGFR1FGFR1 0.774 -0.178 3 0.759
PTK6PTK6 0.773 -0.151 -1 0.798
BTKBTK 0.773 -0.152 -1 0.836
BMXBMX 0.773 -0.058 -1 0.779
ALKALK 0.773 -0.119 3 0.705
FYNFYN 0.772 -0.006 -1 0.859
LTKLTK 0.772 -0.116 3 0.737
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.772 -0.107 -1 0.792
METMET 0.771 -0.153 3 0.780
PTK2BPTK2B 0.771 -0.010 -1 0.858
FRKFRK 0.770 -0.075 -1 0.898
EPHA7EPHA7 0.769 -0.097 2 0.767
EPHA1EPHA1 0.769 -0.100 3 0.756
NTRK1NTRK1 0.768 -0.219 -1 0.861
FLT1FLT1 0.768 -0.168 -1 0.859
LYNLYN 0.768 -0.081 3 0.716
EPHA3EPHA3 0.767 -0.167 2 0.738
NTRK2NTRK2 0.766 -0.209 3 0.751
FGFR3FGFR3 0.766 -0.192 3 0.765
DDR2DDR2 0.765 -0.080 3 0.730
FLT4FLT4 0.765 -0.202 3 0.759
INSRINSR 0.765 -0.184 3 0.717
ERBB2ERBB2 0.765 -0.221 1 0.782
MATKMATK 0.762 -0.142 -1 0.804
CK1G3CK1G3 0.762 -0.106 -3 0.333
NTRK3NTRK3 0.762 -0.182 -1 0.811
SRCSRC 0.761 -0.092 -1 0.874
EPHA5EPHA5 0.761 -0.124 2 0.740
EGFREGFR 0.758 -0.132 1 0.691
CSKCSK 0.758 -0.187 2 0.773
EPHA8EPHA8 0.757 -0.149 -1 0.842
YANK2YANK2 0.755 -0.151 2 0.422
MUSKMUSK 0.754 -0.149 1 0.678
PTK2PTK2 0.753 -0.074 -1 0.787
FGFR4FGFR4 0.753 -0.166 -1 0.824
EPHA2EPHA2 0.749 -0.139 -1 0.801
SYKSYK 0.749 -0.105 -1 0.787
IGF1RIGF1R 0.747 -0.198 3 0.654
ERBB4ERBB4 0.741 -0.145 1 0.706
CK1G2CK1G2 0.736 -0.148 -3 0.430
FESFES 0.736 -0.177 -1 0.765
ZAP70ZAP70 0.725 -0.138 -1 0.713