Motif 891 (n=137)

Position-wise Probabilities

Download
uniprot genes site source protein function
A0FGR8 ESYT2 S821 ochoa Extended synaptotagmin-2 (E-Syt2) (Chr2Syt) Tethers the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell membrane and promotes the formation of appositions between the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane. Binds glycerophospholipids in a barrel-like domain and may play a role in cellular lipid transport. Plays a role in FGF signaling via its role in the rapid internalization of FGFR1 that has been activated by FGF1 binding; this occurs most likely via the AP-2 complex. Promotes the localization of SACM1L at endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane contact sites (EPCS) (PubMed:27044890). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20833364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23791178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24847877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27044890}.
A2RU67 FAM234B S33 ochoa Protein FAM234B None
A6NMY6 ANXA2P2 S164 ochoa Putative annexin A2-like protein (Annexin A2 pseudogene 2) (Lipocortin II pseudogene) Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. {ECO:0000250}.
A6NMZ7 COL6A6 S817 ochoa Collagen alpha-6(VI) chain Collagen VI acts as a cell-binding protein. {ECO:0000250}.
O00161 SNAP23 S95 psp Synaptosomal-associated protein 23 (SNAP-23) (Vesicle-membrane fusion protein SNAP-23) Essential component of the high affinity receptor for the general membrane fusion machinery and an important regulator of transport vesicle docking and fusion.
O14818 PSMA7 S150 ochoa Proteasome subunit alpha type-7 (Proteasome subunit RC6-1) (Proteasome subunit XAPC7) (Proteasome subunit alpha-4) (alpha-4) Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex). Inhibits the transactivation function of HIF-1A under both normoxic and hypoxia-mimicking conditions. The interaction with EMAP2 increases the proteasome-mediated HIF-1A degradation under the hypoxic conditions. Plays a role in hepatitis C virus internal ribosome entry site-mediated translation. Mediates nuclear translocation of the androgen receptor (AR) and thereby enhances androgen-mediated transactivation. Promotes MAVS degradation and thereby negatively regulates MAVS-mediated innate immune response. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11389899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11713272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12119296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15244466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19442227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19734229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27176742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610016}.
O15014 ZNF609 S609 ochoa Zinc finger protein 609 Transcription factor, which activates RAG1, and possibly RAG2, transcription. Through the regulation of RAG1/2 expression, may regulate thymocyte maturation. Along with NIPBL and the multiprotein complex Integrator, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ47}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the regulation of myoblast proliferation during myogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28344082}.
O15061 SYNM S1217 ochoa Synemin (Desmuslin) Type-VI intermediate filament (IF) which plays an important cytoskeletal role within the muscle cell cytoskeleton. It forms heteromeric IFs with desmin and/or vimentin, and via its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins alpha-dystrobrevin, dystrophin, talin-1, utrophin and vinculin, is able to link these heteromeric IFs to adherens-type junctions, such as to the costameres, neuromuscular junctions, and myotendinous junctions within striated muscle cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028034}.
O43815 STRN S264 ochoa Striatin Calmodulin-binding scaffolding protein which is the center of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes (PubMed:18782753). STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26876214}.
O60271 SPAG9 S358 ochoa C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 4 (JIP-4) (JNK-interacting protein 4) (Cancer/testis antigen 89) (CT89) (Human lung cancer oncogene 6 protein) (HLC-6) (JNK-associated leucine-zipper protein) (JLP) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8-interacting protein 4) (Proliferation-inducing protein 6) (Protein highly expressed in testis) (PHET) (Sperm surface protein) (Sperm-associated antigen 9) (Sperm-specific protein) (Sunday driver 1) The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module (PubMed:14743216). Regulates lysosomal positioning by acting as an adapter protein which links PIP4P1-positive lysosomes to the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:29146937). Assists PIKFYVE selective functionality in microtubule-based endosome-to-TGN trafficking (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q58A65, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14743216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29146937}.
O60333 KIF1B S1468 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF1B (Klp) (EC 5.6.1.3) Has a plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity and functions as a motor for transport of vesicles and organelles along microtubules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16225668}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Has a plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity and functions as a motor for anterograde synaptic vesicle transport along axonal microtubules from the cell body to the presynapse in neuronal cells (By similarity). Functions as a downstream effector in a developmental apoptotic pathway that is activated when nerve growth factor (NGF) becomes limiting for neuronal progenitor cells (PubMed:18334619). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18334619}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has a plus-end-directed microtubule motor activity and functions as a motor for anterograde transport of mitochondria. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16225668}.
O60658 PDE8A S59 ochoa High affinity cAMP-specific and IBMX-insensitive 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 8A (EC 3.1.4.53) Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes (PubMed:18983167). May be involved in maintaining basal levels of the cyclic nucleotide and/or in the cAMP regulation of germ cell development (PubMed:18983167). Binding to RAF1 reduces RAF1 'Ser-259' inhibitory-phosphorylation and stimulates RAF1-dependent EGF-activated ERK-signaling (PubMed:23509299). Protects against cell death induced by hydrogen peroxide and staurosporine (PubMed:23509299). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18983167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509299}.
O60716 CTNND1 S920 ochoa Catenin delta-1 (Cadherin-associated Src substrate) (CAS) (p120 catenin) (p120(ctn)) (p120(cas)) Key regulator of cell-cell adhesion that associates with and regulates the cell adhesion properties of both C-, E- and N-cadherins, being critical for their surface stability (PubMed:14610055, PubMed:20371349). Promotes localization and retention of DSG3 at cell-cell junctions, via its interaction with DSG3 (PubMed:18343367). Beside cell-cell adhesion, regulates gene transcription through several transcription factors including ZBTB33/Kaiso2 and GLIS2, and the activity of Rho family GTPases and downstream cytoskeletal dynamics (PubMed:10207085, PubMed:20371349). Implicated both in cell transformation by SRC and in ligand-induced receptor signaling through the EGF, PDGF, CSF-1 and ERBB2 receptors (PubMed:17344476). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18343367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20371349}.
O75340 PDCD6 S107 ochoa Programmed cell death protein 6 (Apoptosis-linked gene 2 protein homolog) (ALG-2) Calcium sensor that plays a key role in processes such as endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi vesicular transport, endosomal biogenesis or membrane repair. Acts as an adapter that bridges unrelated proteins or stabilizes weak protein-protein complexes in response to calcium: calcium-binding triggers exposure of apolar surface, promoting interaction with different sets of proteins thanks to 3 different hydrophobic pockets, leading to translocation to membranes (PubMed:20691033, PubMed:25667979). Involved in ER-Golgi transport by promoting the association between PDCD6IP and TSG101, thereby bridging together the ESCRT-III and ESCRT-I complexes (PubMed:19520058). Together with PEF1, acts as a calcium-dependent adapter for the BCR(KLHL12) complex, a complex involved in ER-Golgi transport by regulating the size of COPII coats (PubMed:27716508). In response to cytosolic calcium increase, the heterodimer formed with PEF1 interacts with, and bridges together the BCR(KLHL12) complex and SEC31 (SEC31A or SEC31B), promoting monoubiquitination of SEC31 and subsequent collagen export, which is required for neural crest specification (PubMed:27716508). Involved in the regulation of the distribution and function of MCOLN1 in the endosomal pathway (PubMed:19864416). Promotes localization and polymerization of TFG at endoplasmic reticulum exit site (PubMed:27813252). Required for T-cell receptor-, Fas-, and glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis (By similarity). May mediate Ca(2+)-regulated signals along the death pathway: interaction with DAPK1 can accelerate apoptotic cell death by increasing caspase-3 activity (PubMed:16132846). Its role in apoptosis may however be indirect, as suggested by knockout experiments (By similarity). May inhibit KDR/VEGFR2-dependent angiogenesis; the function involves inhibition of VEGF-induced phosphorylation of the Akt signaling pathway (PubMed:21893193). In case of infection by HIV-1 virus, indirectly inhibits HIV-1 production by affecting viral Gag expression and distribution (PubMed:27784779). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16132846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19520058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19864416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20691033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21893193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25667979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27716508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27784779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27813252}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Has a lower Ca(2+) affinity than isoform 1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12815}.
O75369 FLNB S1382 ochoa Filamin-B (FLN-B) (ABP-278) (ABP-280 homolog) (Actin-binding-like protein) (Beta-filamin) (Filamin homolog 1) (Fh1) (Filamin-3) (Thyroid autoantigen) (Truncated actin-binding protein) (Truncated ABP) Connects cell membrane constituents to the actin cytoskeleton. May promote orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. Interaction with FLNA may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Various interactions and localizations of isoforms affect myotube morphology and myogenesis. Isoform 6 accelerates muscle differentiation in vitro.
O75746 SLC25A12 S101 ochoa Electrogenic aspartate/glutamate antiporter SLC25A12, mitochondrial (Araceli hiperlarga) (Aralar) (Aralar1) (Mitochondrial aspartate glutamate carrier 1) (Solute carrier family 25 member 12) Mitochondrial electrogenic aspartate/glutamate antiporter that favors efflux of aspartate and entry of glutamate and proton within the mitochondria as part of the malate-aspartate shuttle (PubMed:11566871, PubMed:19641205, PubMed:24515575, PubMed:38945283). Also mediates the uptake of L-cysteinesulfinate (3-sulfino-L-alanine) by mitochondria in exchange of L-glutamate and proton (PubMed:11566871). Can also exchange L-cysteinesulfinate with aspartate in their anionic form without any proton translocation (PubMed:11566871). Lacks transport activity towards L-glutamine or gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) (PubMed:38945283). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11566871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19641205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24515575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38945283}.
O95297 MPZL1 S247 ochoa Myelin protein zero-like protein 1 (Protein zero-related) Cell surface receptor, which is involved in signal transduction processes. Recruits PTPN11/SHP-2 to the cell membrane and is a putative substrate of PTPN11/SHP-2. Is a major receptor for concanavalin-A (ConA) and is involved in cellular signaling induced by ConA, which probably includes Src family tyrosine-protein kinases. Isoform 3 seems to have a dominant negative role; it blocks tyrosine phosphorylation of MPZL1 induced by ConA. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2 and isoform 3, may be involved in regulation of integrin-mediated cell motility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12410637}.
O95613 PCNT S2345 ochoa Pericentrin (Kendrin) (Pericentrin-B) Integral component of the filamentous matrix of the centrosome involved in the initial establishment of organized microtubule arrays in both mitosis and meiosis. Plays a role, together with DISC1, in the microtubule network formation. Is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). May play an important role in preventing premature centrosome splitting during interphase by inhibiting NEK2 kinase activity at the centrosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10823944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11171385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18955030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30420784}.
O95831 AIFM1 S249 ochoa Apoptosis-inducing factor 1, mitochondrial (EC 1.6.99.-) (Programmed cell death protein 8) Functions both as NADH oxidoreductase and as regulator of apoptosis (PubMed:17094969, PubMed:20362274, PubMed:23217327, PubMed:33168626). In response to apoptotic stimuli, it is released from the mitochondrion intermembrane space into the cytosol and to the nucleus, where it functions as a proapoptotic factor in a caspase-independent pathway (PubMed:20362274). Release into the cytoplasm is mediated upon binding to poly-ADP-ribose chains (By similarity). The soluble form (AIFsol) found in the nucleus induces 'parthanatos' i.e. caspase-independent fragmentation of chromosomal DNA (PubMed:20362274). Binds to DNA in a sequence-independent manner (PubMed:27178839). Interacts with EIF3G, and thereby inhibits the EIF3 machinery and protein synthesis, and activates caspase-7 to amplify apoptosis (PubMed:17094969). Plays a critical role in caspase-independent, pyknotic cell death in hydrogen peroxide-exposed cells (PubMed:19418225). In contrast, participates in normal mitochondrial metabolism. Plays an important role in the regulation of respiratory chain biogenesis by interacting with CHCHD4 and controlling CHCHD4 mitochondrial import (PubMed:26004228). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0X1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17094969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19418225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20362274, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23217327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26004228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27178839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33168626}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Has NADH oxidoreductase activity. Does not induce nuclear apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16644725}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Pro-apoptotic isoform. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16365034}.
P07355 ANXA2 S164 ochoa Annexin A2 (Annexin II) (Annexin-2) (Calpactin I heavy chain) (Calpactin-1 heavy chain) (Chromobindin-8) (Lipocortin II) (Placental anticoagulant protein IV) (PAP-IV) (Protein I) (p36) Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. Inhibits PCSK9-enhanced LDLR degradation, probably reduces PCSK9 protein levels via a translational mechanism but also competes with LDLR for binding with PCSK9 (PubMed:18799458, PubMed:22848640, PubMed:24808179). Binds to endosomes damaged by phagocytosis of particulate wear debris and participates in endosomal membrane stabilization, thereby limiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation (By similarity). Required for endothelial cell surface plasmin generation and may support fibrinolytic surveillance and neoangiogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22848640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24808179}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds M.pneumoniae CARDS toxin, probably serves as one receptor for this pathogen. When ANXA2 is down-regulated by siRNA, less toxin binds to human cells and less vacuolization (a symptom of M.pneumoniae infection) is seen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25139904}.
P07947 YES1 S111 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase Yes (EC 2.7.10.2) (Proto-oncogene c-Yes) (p61-Yes) Non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase that is involved in the regulation of cell growth and survival, apoptosis, cell-cell adhesion, cytoskeleton remodeling, and differentiation. Stimulation by receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) including EGFR, PDGFR, CSF1R and FGFR leads to recruitment of YES1 to the phosphorylated receptor, and activation and phosphorylation of downstream substrates. Upon EGFR activation, promotes the phosphorylation of PARD3 to favor epithelial tight junction assembly. Participates in the phosphorylation of specific junctional components such as CTNND1 by stimulating the FYN and FER tyrosine kinases at cell-cell contacts. Upon T-cell stimulation by CXCL12, phosphorylates collapsin response mediator protein 2/DPYSL2 and induces T-cell migration. Participates in CD95L/FASLG signaling pathway and mediates AKT-mediated cell migration. Plays a role in cell cycle progression by phosphorylating the cyclin-dependent kinase 4/CDK4 thus regulating the G1 phase. Also involved in G2/M progression and cytokinesis. Catalyzes phosphorylation of organic cation transporter OCT2 which induces its transport activity (PubMed:26979622). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11901164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18479465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19276087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21566460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21713032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26979622}.
P09619 PDGFRB S748 ochoa Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta (PDGF-R-beta) (PDGFR-beta) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Beta platelet-derived growth factor receptor) (Beta-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor) (CD140 antigen-like family member B) (Platelet-derived growth factor receptor 1) (PDGFR-1) (CD antigen CD140b) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for homodimeric PDGFB and PDGFD and for heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB, and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, survival, differentiation, chemotaxis and migration. Plays an essential role in blood vessel development by promoting proliferation, migration and recruitment of pericytes and smooth muscle cells to endothelial cells. Plays a role in the migration of vascular smooth muscle cells and the formation of neointima at vascular injury sites. Required for normal development of the cardiovascular system. Required for normal recruitment of pericytes (mesangial cells) in the kidney glomerulus, and for normal formation of a branched network of capillaries in kidney glomeruli. Promotes rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of membrane ruffles. Binding of its cognate ligands - homodimeric PDGFB, heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB or homodimeric PDGFD -leads to the activation of several signaling cascades; the response depends on the nature of the bound ligand and is modulated by the formation of heterodimers between PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Phosphorylates PLCG1, PIK3R1, PTPN11, RASA1/GAP, CBL, SHC1 and NCK1. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, mobilization of cytosolic Ca(2+) and the activation of protein kinase C. Phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, leads to the activation of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Phosphorylation of SHC1, or of the C-terminus of PTPN11, creates a binding site for GRB2, resulting in the activation of HRAS, RAF1 and down-stream MAP kinases, including MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Promotes phosphorylation and activation of SRC family kinases. Promotes phosphorylation of PDCD6IP/ALIX and STAM. Receptor signaling is down-regulated by protein phosphatases that dephosphorylate the receptor and its down-stream effectors, and by rapid internalization of the activated receptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11297552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1314164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1396585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1653029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1709159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1846866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20494825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20529858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21098708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21679854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21733313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2554309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26599395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2835772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2850496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7685273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7691811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7692233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8195171}.
P10398 ARAF S162 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf (EC 2.7.11.1) (Proto-oncogene A-Raf) (Proto-oncogene A-Raf-1) (Proto-oncogene Pks) Involved in the transduction of mitogenic signals from the cell membrane to the nucleus. May also regulate the TOR signaling cascade. Phosphorylates PFKFB2 (PubMed:36402789). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22609986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36402789}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Serves as a positive regulator of myogenic differentiation by inducing cell cycle arrest, the expression of myogenin and other muscle-specific proteins, and myotube formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22609986}.
P11142 HSPA8 S329 ochoa Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (EC 3.6.4.10) (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 8) (Heat shock protein family A member 8) (Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 1) (LAP-1) (LPS-associated protein 1) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, chaperone-mediated autophagy, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins, formation and dissociation of protein complexes, and antigen presentation. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation (PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones (PubMed:12526792, PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661). The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle of HSP70, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation (PubMed:12526792, PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661). The affinity of HSP70 for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. HSP70 goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The HSP70-associated co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24121476, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365, PubMed:27474739). Plays a critical role in mitochondrial import, delivers preproteins to the mitochondrial import receptor TOMM70 (PubMed:12526792). Acts as a repressor of transcriptional activation. Inhibits the transcriptional coactivator activity of CITED1 on Smad-mediated transcription. Component of the PRP19-CDC5L complex that forms an integral part of the spliceosome and is required for activating pre-mRNA splicing. May have a scaffolding role in the spliceosome assembly as it contacts all other components of the core complex. Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes (PubMed:10722728, PubMed:11276205). Substrate recognition component in chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA), a selective protein degradation process that mediates degradation of proteins with a -KFERQ motif: HSPA8/HSC70 specifically recognizes and binds cytosolic proteins bearing a -KFERQ motif and promotes their recruitment to the surface of the lysosome where they bind to lysosomal protein LAMP2 (PubMed:11559757, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). KFERQ motif-containing proteins are eventually transported into the lysosomal lumen where they are degraded (PubMed:11559757, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). In conjunction with LAMP2, facilitates MHC class II presentation of cytoplasmic antigens by guiding antigens to the lysosomal membrane for interaction with LAMP2 which then elicits MHC class II presentation of peptides to the cell membrane (PubMed:15894275). Participates in the ER-associated degradation (ERAD) quality control pathway in conjunction with J domain-containing co-chaperones and the E3 ligase STUB1 (PubMed:23990462). It is recruited to clathrin-coated vesicles through its interaction with DNAJC6 leading to activation of HSPA8/HSC70 ATPase activity and therefore uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11276205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11559757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15894275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21150129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23018488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24732912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27916661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2799391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36586411, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24121476, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P12814 ACTN1 S763 ochoa Alpha-actinin-1 (Alpha-actinin cytoskeletal isoform) (F-actin cross-linking protein) (Non-muscle alpha-actinin-1) F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. Association with IGSF8 regulates the immune synapse formation and is required for efficient T-cell activation (PubMed:22689882). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22689882}.
P12931 SRC S104 ochoa|psp Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src (EC 2.7.10.2) (Proto-oncogene c-Src) (pp60c-src) (p60-Src) Non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase which is activated following engagement of many different classes of cellular receptors including immune response receptors, integrins and other adhesion receptors, receptor protein tyrosine kinases, G protein-coupled receptors as well as cytokine receptors (PubMed:34234773). Participates in signaling pathways that control a diverse spectrum of biological activities including gene transcription, immune response, cell adhesion, cell cycle progression, apoptosis, migration, and transformation. Due to functional redundancy between members of the SRC kinase family, identification of the specific role of each SRC kinase is very difficult. SRC appears to be one of the primary kinases activated following engagement of receptors and plays a role in the activation of other protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) families. Receptor clustering or dimerization leads to recruitment of SRC to the receptor complexes where it phosphorylates the tyrosine residues within the receptor cytoplasmic domains. Plays an important role in the regulation of cytoskeletal organization through phosphorylation of specific substrates such as AFAP1. Phosphorylation of AFAP1 allows the SRC SH2 domain to bind AFAP1 and to localize to actin filaments. Cytoskeletal reorganization is also controlled through the phosphorylation of cortactin (CTTN) (Probable). When cells adhere via focal adhesions to the extracellular matrix, signals are transmitted by integrins into the cell resulting in tyrosine phosphorylation of a number of focal adhesion proteins, including PTK2/FAK1 and paxillin (PXN) (PubMed:21411625). In addition to phosphorylating focal adhesion proteins, SRC is also active at the sites of cell-cell contact adherens junctions and phosphorylates substrates such as beta-catenin (CTNNB1), delta-catenin (CTNND1), and plakoglobin (JUP). Another type of cell-cell junction, the gap junction, is also a target for SRC, which phosphorylates connexin-43 (GJA1). SRC is implicated in regulation of pre-mRNA-processing and phosphorylates RNA-binding proteins such as KHDRBS1 (Probable). Phosphorylates PKP3 at 'Tyr-195' in response to reactive oxygen species, which may cause the release of PKP3 from desmosome cell junctions into the cytoplasm (PubMed:25501895). Also plays a role in PDGF-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation of both STAT1 and STAT3, leading to increased DNA binding activity of these transcription factors (By similarity). Involved in the RAS pathway through phosphorylation of RASA1 and RASGRF1 (PubMed:11389730). Plays a role in EGF-mediated calcium-activated chloride channel activation (PubMed:18586953). Required for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) internalization through phosphorylation of clathrin heavy chain (CLTC and CLTCL1) at 'Tyr-1477'. Involved in beta-arrestin (ARRB1 and ARRB2) desensitization through phosphorylation and activation of GRK2, leading to beta-arrestin phosphorylation and internalization. Has a critical role in the stimulation of the CDK20/MAPK3 mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade by epidermal growth factor (Probable). Might be involved not only in mediating the transduction of mitogenic signals at the level of the plasma membrane but also in controlling progression through the cell cycle via interaction with regulatory proteins in the nucleus (PubMed:7853507). Plays an important role in osteoclastic bone resorption in conjunction with PTK2B/PYK2. Both the formation of a SRC-PTK2B/PYK2 complex and SRC kinase activity are necessary for this function. Recruited to activated integrins by PTK2B/PYK2, thereby phosphorylating CBL, which in turn induces the activation and recruitment of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase to the cell membrane in a signaling pathway that is critical for osteoclast function (PubMed:14585963, PubMed:8755529). Promotes energy production in osteoclasts by activating mitochondrial cytochrome C oxidase (PubMed:12615910). Phosphorylates DDR2 on tyrosine residues, thereby promoting its subsequent autophosphorylation (PubMed:16186108). Phosphorylates RUNX3 and COX2 on tyrosine residues, TNK2 on 'Tyr-284' and CBL on 'Tyr-731' (PubMed:20100835, PubMed:21309750). Enhances RIGI-elicited antiviral signaling (PubMed:19419966). Phosphorylates PDPK1 at 'Tyr-9', 'Tyr-373' and 'Tyr-376' (PubMed:14585963). Phosphorylates BCAR1 at 'Tyr-128' (PubMed:22710723). Phosphorylates CBLC at multiple tyrosine residues, phosphorylation at 'Tyr-341' activates CBLC E3 activity (PubMed:20525694). Phosphorylates synaptic vesicle protein synaptophysin (SYP) (By similarity). Involved in anchorage-independent cell growth (PubMed:19307596). Required for podosome formation (By similarity). Mediates IL6 signaling by activating YAP1-NOTCH pathway to induce inflammation-induced epithelial regeneration (PubMed:25731159). Phosphorylates OTUB1, promoting deubiquitination of RPTOR (PubMed:35927303). Phosphorylates caspase CASP8 at 'Tyr-380' which negatively regulates CASP8 processing and activation, down-regulating CASP8 proapoptotic function (PubMed:16619028). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05480, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUD9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11389730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16186108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16619028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18586953, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19307596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19419966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20100835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21309750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21411625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22710723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25501895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25731159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34234773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35927303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7853507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8759729, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11964124, ECO:0000305|PubMed:8672527, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9442882}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase which phosphorylates synaptophysin with high affinity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUD9}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase which shows higher basal kinase activity than isoform 1, possibly due to weakened intramolecular interactions which enhance autophosphorylation of Tyr-419 and subsequent activation (By similarity). The SH3 domain shows reduced affinity with the linker sequence between the SH2 and kinase domains which may account for the increased basal activity (By similarity). Displays altered substrate specificity compared to isoform 1, showing weak affinity for synaptophysin and for peptide substrates containing class I or class II SH3 domain-binding motifs (By similarity). Plays a role in L1CAM-mediated neurite elongation, possibly by acting downstream of L1CAM to drive cytoskeletal rearrangements involved in neurite outgrowth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUD9}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase which shows higher basal kinase activity than isoform 1, possibly due to weakened intramolecular interactions which enhance autophosphorylation of Tyr-419 and subsequent activation (By similarity). The SH3 domain shows reduced affinity with the linker sequence between the SH2 and kinase domains which may account for the increased basal activity (By similarity). Displays altered substrate specificity compared to isoform 1, showing weak affinity for synaptophysin and for peptide substrates containing class I or class II SH3 domain-binding motifs (By similarity). Plays a role in neurite elongation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUD9}.
P13010 XRCC5 S175 ochoa X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5 (EC 3.6.4.-) (86 kDa subunit of Ku antigen) (ATP-dependent DNA helicase 2 subunit 2) (ATP-dependent DNA helicase II 80 kDa subunit) (CTC box-binding factor 85 kDa subunit) (CTC85) (CTCBF) (DNA repair protein XRCC5) (Ku80) (Ku86) (Lupus Ku autoantigen protein p86) (Nuclear factor IV) (Thyroid-lupus autoantigen) (TLAA) (X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 5 (double-strand-break rejoining)) Single-stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase that plays a key role in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) by recruiting DNA-PK to DNA (PubMed:11493912, PubMed:12145306, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). Required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed:11493912, PubMed:12145306, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). Also has a role in chromosome translocation (PubMed:11493912, PubMed:12145306, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). The DNA helicase II complex binds preferentially to fork-like ends of double-stranded DNA in a cell cycle-dependent manner (PubMed:11493912, PubMed:12145306, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). It works in the 3'-5' direction (PubMed:11493912, PubMed:12145306, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). During NHEJ, the XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer performs the recognition step: it recognizes and binds to the broken ends of the DNA and protects them from further resection (PubMed:11493912, PubMed:12145306, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). Binding to DNA may be mediated by XRCC6 (PubMed:11493912, PubMed:12145306, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). The XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer acts as a regulatory subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK by increasing the affinity of the catalytic subunit PRKDC to DNA by 100-fold (PubMed:11493912, PubMed:12145306, PubMed:20383123, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). The XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer is probably involved in stabilizing broken DNA ends and bringing them together (PubMed:12145306, PubMed:20383123, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). The assembly of the DNA-PK complex to DNA ends is required for the NHEJ ligation step (PubMed:12145306, PubMed:20383123, PubMed:7957065, PubMed:8621488). The XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer probably also acts as a 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (5'-dRP lyase), by catalyzing the beta-elimination of the 5' deoxyribose-5-phosphate at an abasic site near double-strand breaks (PubMed:20383123). XRCC5 probably acts as the catalytic subunit of 5'-dRP activity, and allows to 'clean' the termini of abasic sites, a class of nucleotide damage commonly associated with strand breaks, before such broken ends can be joined (PubMed:20383123). The XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer together with APEX1 acts as a negative regulator of transcription (PubMed:8621488). In association with NAA15, the XRCC5-XRRC6 dimer binds to the osteocalcin promoter and activates osteocalcin expression (PubMed:12145306). As part of the DNA-PK complex, involved in the early steps of ribosome assembly by promoting the processing of precursor rRNA into mature 18S rRNA in the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Binding to U3 small nucleolar RNA, recruits PRKDC and XRCC5/Ku86 to the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11493912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12145306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20383123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7957065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8621488}.
P21333 FLNA S630 ochoa Filamin-A (FLN-A) (Actin-binding protein 280) (ABP-280) (Alpha-filamin) (Endothelial actin-binding protein) (Filamin-1) (Non-muscle filamin) Promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. Interaction with FLNB may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Tethers cell surface-localized furin, modulates its rate of internalization and directs its intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Involved in ciliogenesis. Plays a role in cell-cell contacts and adherens junctions during the development of blood vessels, heart and brain organs. Plays a role in platelets morphology through interaction with SYK that regulates ITAM- and ITAM-like-containing receptor signaling, resulting in by platelet cytoskeleton organization maintenance (By similarity). During the axon guidance process, required for growth cone collapse induced by SEMA3A-mediated stimulation of neurons (PubMed:25358863). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BTM8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25358863}.
P21333 FLNA S1256 ochoa Filamin-A (FLN-A) (Actin-binding protein 280) (ABP-280) (Alpha-filamin) (Endothelial actin-binding protein) (Filamin-1) (Non-muscle filamin) Promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. Interaction with FLNB may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Tethers cell surface-localized furin, modulates its rate of internalization and directs its intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Involved in ciliogenesis. Plays a role in cell-cell contacts and adherens junctions during the development of blood vessels, heart and brain organs. Plays a role in platelets morphology through interaction with SYK that regulates ITAM- and ITAM-like-containing receptor signaling, resulting in by platelet cytoskeleton organization maintenance (By similarity). During the axon guidance process, required for growth cone collapse induced by SEMA3A-mediated stimulation of neurons (PubMed:25358863). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BTM8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25358863}.
P21333 FLNA S1409 ochoa Filamin-A (FLN-A) (Actin-binding protein 280) (ABP-280) (Alpha-filamin) (Endothelial actin-binding protein) (Filamin-1) (Non-muscle filamin) Promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. Interaction with FLNB may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Tethers cell surface-localized furin, modulates its rate of internalization and directs its intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Involved in ciliogenesis. Plays a role in cell-cell contacts and adherens junctions during the development of blood vessels, heart and brain organs. Plays a role in platelets morphology through interaction with SYK that regulates ITAM- and ITAM-like-containing receptor signaling, resulting in by platelet cytoskeleton organization maintenance (By similarity). During the axon guidance process, required for growth cone collapse induced by SEMA3A-mediated stimulation of neurons (PubMed:25358863). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BTM8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25358863}.
P21333 FLNA S1981 ochoa Filamin-A (FLN-A) (Actin-binding protein 280) (ABP-280) (Alpha-filamin) (Endothelial actin-binding protein) (Filamin-1) (Non-muscle filamin) Promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. Interaction with FLNB may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Tethers cell surface-localized furin, modulates its rate of internalization and directs its intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Involved in ciliogenesis. Plays a role in cell-cell contacts and adherens junctions during the development of blood vessels, heart and brain organs. Plays a role in platelets morphology through interaction with SYK that regulates ITAM- and ITAM-like-containing receptor signaling, resulting in by platelet cytoskeleton organization maintenance (By similarity). During the axon guidance process, required for growth cone collapse induced by SEMA3A-mediated stimulation of neurons (PubMed:25358863). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BTM8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25358863}.
P21333 FLNA S2292 ochoa|psp Filamin-A (FLN-A) (Actin-binding protein 280) (ABP-280) (Alpha-filamin) (Endothelial actin-binding protein) (Filamin-1) (Non-muscle filamin) Promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. Interaction with FLNB may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Tethers cell surface-localized furin, modulates its rate of internalization and directs its intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Involved in ciliogenesis. Plays a role in cell-cell contacts and adherens junctions during the development of blood vessels, heart and brain organs. Plays a role in platelets morphology through interaction with SYK that regulates ITAM- and ITAM-like-containing receptor signaling, resulting in by platelet cytoskeleton organization maintenance (By similarity). During the axon guidance process, required for growth cone collapse induced by SEMA3A-mediated stimulation of neurons (PubMed:25358863). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BTM8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25358863}.
P25440 BRD2 S397 ochoa Bromodomain-containing protein 2 (O27.1.1) Chromatin reader protein that specifically recognizes and binds histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-12' (H4K5ac and H4K12ac, respectively), thereby controlling gene expression and remodeling chromatin structures (PubMed:17148447, PubMed:17848202, PubMed:18406326, PubMed:20048151, PubMed:20709061, PubMed:20871596). Recruits transcription factors and coactivators to target gene sites, and activates RNA polymerase II machinery for transcriptional elongation (PubMed:28262505). Plays a key role in genome compartmentalization via its association with CTCF and cohesin: recruited to chromatin by CTCF and promotes formation of topologically associating domains (TADs) via its ability to bind acetylated histones, contributing to CTCF boundary formation and enhancer insulation (PubMed:35410381). Also recognizes and binds acetylated non-histone proteins, such as STAT3 (PubMed:28262505). Involved in inflammatory response by regulating differentiation of naive CD4(+) T-cells into T-helper Th17: recognizes and binds STAT3 acetylated at 'Lys-87', promoting STAT3 recruitment to chromatin (PubMed:28262505). In addition to acetylated lysines, also recognizes and binds lysine residues on histones that are both methylated and acetylated on the same side chain to form N6-acetyl-N6-methyllysine (Kacme), an epigenetic mark of active chromatin associated with increased transcriptional initiation (PubMed:37731000). Specifically binds histone H4 acetyl-methylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-12' (H4K5acme and H4K12acme, respectively) (PubMed:37731000). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17148447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17848202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18406326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20048151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20709061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28262505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35410381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37731000}.
P25705 ATP5F1A S236 ochoa ATP synthase F(1) complex subunit alpha, mitochondrial (ATP synthase F1 subunit alpha) Subunit alpha, of the mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase complex (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) that produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain (Probable). ATP synthase complex consist of a soluble F(1) head domain - the catalytic core - and a membrane F(1) domain - the membrane proton channel (PubMed:37244256). These two domains are linked by a central stalk rotating inside the F(1) region and a stationary peripheral stalk (PubMed:37244256). During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation (Probable). In vivo, can only synthesize ATP although its ATP hydrolase activity can be activated artificially in vitro (By similarity). With the catalytic subunit beta (ATP5F1B), forms the catalytic core in the F(1) domain (PubMed:37244256). Subunit alpha does not bear the catalytic high-affinity ATP-binding sites (Probable). Binds the bacterial siderophore enterobactin and can promote mitochondrial accumulation of enterobactin-derived iron ions (PubMed:30146159). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30146159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37244256, ECO:0000305|PubMed:37244256}.
P33981 TTK S49 ochoa|psp Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (EC 2.7.12.1) (Phosphotyrosine picked threonine-protein kinase) (PYT) Involved in mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling, a process that delays anaphase until chromosomes are bioriented on the spindle, and in the repair of incorrect mitotic kinetochore-spindle microtubule attachments (PubMed:18243099, PubMed:28441529, PubMed:29162720). Phosphorylates MAD1L1 to promote the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (PubMed:18243099, PubMed:29162720). Phosphorylates CDCA8/Borealin leading to enhanced AURKB activity at the kinetochore (PubMed:18243099). Phosphorylates SKA3 at 'Ser-34' leading to dissociation of the SKA complex from microtubules and destabilization of microtubule-kinetochore attachments (PubMed:28441529). Phosphorylates KNL1, KNTC1 and autophosphorylates (PubMed:28441529). Phosphorylates MCRS1 which enhances recruitment of KIF2A to the minus end of spindle microtubules and promotes chromosome alignment (PubMed:30785839). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18243099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28441529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29162720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30785839}.
P39880 CUX1 S407 ochoa Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}.
P41250 GARS1 S651 ochoa Glycine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.14) (Diadenosine tetraphosphate synthetase) (Ap4A synthetase) (EC 2.7.7.-) (Glycyl-tRNA synthetase) (GlyRS) (Glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of glycine to the 3'-end of its cognate tRNA, via the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate (Gly-AMP) (PubMed:17544401, PubMed:24898252, PubMed:28675565). Also produces diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A), a universal pleiotropic signaling molecule needed for cell regulation pathways, by direct condensation of 2 ATPs. Thereby, may play a special role in Ap4A homeostasis (PubMed:19710017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17544401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24898252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28675565}.
P42685 FRK S220 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase FRK (EC 2.7.10.2) (FYN-related kinase) (Nuclear tyrosine protein kinase RAK) (Protein-tyrosine kinase 5) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that negatively regulates cell proliferation. Positively regulates PTEN protein stability through phosphorylation of PTEN on 'Tyr-336', which in turn prevents its ubiquitination and degradation, possibly by reducing its binding to NEDD4. May function as a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19345329}.
P42695 NCAPD3 S531 ochoa Condensin-2 complex subunit D3 (Non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3) (hCAP-D3) Regulatory subunit of the condensin-2 complex, a complex which establishes mitotic chromosome architecture and is involved in physical rigidity of the chromatid axis (PubMed:14532007). May promote the resolution of double-strand DNA catenanes (intertwines) between sister chromatids. Condensin-mediated compaction likely increases tension in catenated sister chromatids, providing directionality for type II topoisomerase-mediated strand exchanges toward chromatid decatenation. Specifically required for decatenation of centromeric ultrafine DNA bridges during anaphase. Early in neurogenesis, may play an essential role to ensure accurate mitotic chromosome condensation in neuron stem cells, ultimately affecting neuron pool and cortex size (PubMed:27737959). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27737959}.
P46013 MKI67 T1347 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P49321 NASP S408 ochoa Nuclear autoantigenic sperm protein (NASP) Component of the histone chaperone network (PubMed:22195965). Binds and stabilizes histone H3-H4 not bound to chromatin to maintain a soluble reservoir and modulate degradation by chaperone-mediated autophagy (PubMed:22195965). Required for DNA replication, normal cell cycle progression and cell proliferation. Forms a cytoplasmic complex with HSP90 and H1 linker histones and stimulates HSP90 ATPase activity. NASP and H1 histone are subsequently released from the complex and translocate to the nucleus where the histone is released for binding to DNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99MD9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Stabilizes soluble histone H3-H4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Stabilizes soluble histone H3-H4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.
P52735 VAV2 S583 ochoa Guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV2 (VAV-2) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the Rho family of Ras-related GTPases. Plays an important role in angiogenesis. Its recruitment by phosphorylated EPHA2 is critical for EFNA1-induced RAC1 GTPase activation and vascular endothelial cell migration and assembly (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P54105 CLNS1A S50 ochoa Methylosome subunit pICln (Chloride channel, nucleotide sensitive 1A) (Chloride conductance regulatory protein ICln) (I(Cln)) (Chloride ion current inducer protein) (ClCI) (Reticulocyte pICln) Involved in both the assembly of spliceosomal snRNPs and the methylation of Sm proteins (PubMed:10330151, PubMed:11713266, PubMed:18984161, PubMed:21081503). Chaperone that regulates the assembly of spliceosomal U1, U2, U4 and U5 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs (PubMed:10330151, PubMed:18984161). Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core) (PubMed:10330151). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP (PubMed:10330151, PubMed:18984161). Dissociation by the SMN complex of CLNS1A from the trapped Sm proteins and their transfer to an SMN-Sm complex triggers the assembly of core snRNPs and their transport to the nucleus (PubMed:10330151, PubMed:18984161). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10330151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11713266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21081503}.
P55265 ADAR S1089 ochoa Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase (DRADA) (EC 3.5.4.37) (136 kDa double-stranded RNA-binding protein) (p136) (Interferon-inducible protein 4) (IFI-4) (K88DSRBP) Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) referred to as A-to-I RNA editing (PubMed:12618436, PubMed:7565688, PubMed:7972084). This may affect gene expression and function in a number of ways that include mRNA translation by changing codons and hence the amino acid sequence of proteins since the translational machinery read the inosine as a guanosine; pre-mRNA splicing by altering splice site recognition sequences; RNA stability by changing sequences involved in nuclease recognition; genetic stability in the case of RNA virus genomes by changing sequences during viral RNA replication; and RNA structure-dependent activities such as microRNA production or targeting or protein-RNA interactions. Can edit both viral and cellular RNAs and can edit RNAs at multiple sites (hyper-editing) or at specific sites (site-specific editing). Its cellular RNA substrates include: bladder cancer-associated protein (BLCAP), neurotransmitter receptors for glutamate (GRIA2) and serotonin (HTR2C) and GABA receptor (GABRA3). Site-specific RNA editing of transcripts encoding these proteins results in amino acid substitutions which consequently alters their functional activities. Exhibits low-level editing at the GRIA2 Q/R site, but edits efficiently at the R/G site and HOTSPOT1. Its viral RNA substrates include: hepatitis C virus (HCV), vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), measles virus (MV), hepatitis delta virus (HDV), and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Exhibits either a proviral (HDV, MV, VSV and HIV-1) or an antiviral effect (HCV) and this can be editing-dependent (HDV and HCV), editing-independent (VSV and MV) or both (HIV-1). Impairs HCV replication via RNA editing at multiple sites. Enhances the replication of MV, VSV and HIV-1 through an editing-independent mechanism via suppression of EIF2AK2/PKR activation and function. Stimulates both the release and infectivity of HIV-1 viral particles by an editing-dependent mechanism where it associates with viral RNAs and edits adenosines in the 5'UTR and the Rev and Tat coding sequence. Can enhance viral replication of HDV via A-to-I editing at a site designated as amber/W, thereby changing an UAG amber stop codon to an UIG tryptophan (W) codon that permits synthesis of the large delta antigen (L-HDAg) which has a key role in the assembly of viral particles. However, high levels of ADAR1 inhibit HDV replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12618436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15858013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16120648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16475990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17079286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19605474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19651874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19908260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21289159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22278222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7565688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7972084}.
P61978 HNRNPK S82 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNP K) (Transformation up-regulated nuclear protein) (TUNP) One of the major pre-mRNA-binding proteins. Binds tenaciously to poly(C) sequences. Likely to play a role in the nuclear metabolism of hnRNAs, particularly for pre-mRNAs that contain cytidine-rich sequences. Can also bind poly(C) single-stranded DNA. Plays an important role in p53/TP53 response to DNA damage, acting at the level of both transcription activation and repression. When sumoylated, acts as a transcriptional coactivator of p53/TP53, playing a role in p21/CDKN1A and 14-3-3 sigma/SFN induction (By similarity). As far as transcription repression is concerned, acts by interacting with long intergenic RNA p21 (lincRNA-p21), a non-coding RNA induced by p53/TP53. This interaction is necessary for the induction of apoptosis, but not cell cycle arrest. As part of a ribonucleoprotein complex composed at least of ZNF827, HNRNPL and the circular RNA circZNF827 that nucleates the complex on chromatin, may negatively regulate the transcription of genes involved in neuronal differentiation (PubMed:33174841). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16360036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20673990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22825850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33174841}.
P62857 RPS28 S39 ochoa Small ribosomal subunit protein eS28 (40S ribosomal protein S28) Component of the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:25901680, PubMed:25957688). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:25901680, PubMed:25957688). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25901680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25957688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
Q00403 GTF2B S81 ochoa Transcription initiation factor IIB (EC 2.3.1.48) (General transcription factor TFIIB) (S300-II) General transcription factor that plays a role in transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II (Pol II). Involved in the pre-initiation complex (PIC) formation and Pol II recruitment at promoter DNA (PubMed:12931194, PubMed:1517211, PubMed:1876184, PubMed:1946368, PubMed:27193682, PubMed:3029109, PubMed:3818643, PubMed:7601352, PubMed:8413225, PubMed:8515820, PubMed:8516311, PubMed:8516312, PubMed:9420329). Together with the TATA box-bound TBP forms the core initiation complex and provides a bridge between TBP and the Pol II-TFIIF complex (PubMed:8413225, PubMed:8504927, PubMed:8515820, PubMed:8516311, PubMed:8516312). Released from the PIC early following the onset of transcription during the initiation and elongation transition and reassociates with TBP during the next transcription cycle (PubMed:7601352). Associates with chromatin to core promoter-specific regions (PubMed:12931194, PubMed:24441171). Binds to two distinct DNA core promoter consensus sequence elements in a TBP-independent manner; these IIB-recognition elements (BREs) are localized immediately upstream (BREu), 5'-[GC][GC][GA]CGCC-3', and downstream (BREd), 5'-[GA]T[TGA][TG][GT][TG][TG]-3', of the TATA box element (PubMed:10619841, PubMed:16230532, PubMed:7675079, PubMed:9420329). Modulates transcription start site selection (PubMed:10318856). Also exhibits autoacetyltransferase activity that contributes to the activated transcription (PubMed:12931194). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10619841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12931194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1517211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1876184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1946368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24441171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27193682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3029109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3818643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7601352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7675079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8413225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8504927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8515820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8516311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8516312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9420329}.
Q00653 NFKB2 S277 ochoa Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit (DNA-binding factor KBF2) (H2TF1) (Lymphocyte translocation chromosome 10 protein) (Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 2) (Oncogene Lyt-10) (Lyt10) [Cleaved into: Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p52 subunit] NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors, respectively. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor (I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway, I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases (IKKs) in response to different activators, subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. In a non-canonical activation pathway, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. The NF-kappa-B heterodimeric RelB-p52 complex is a transcriptional activator. The NF-kappa-B p52-p52 homodimer is a transcriptional repressor. NFKB2 appears to have dual functions such as cytoplasmic retention of attached NF-kappa-B proteins by p100 and generation of p52 by a cotranslational processing. The proteasome-mediated process ensures the production of both p52 and p100 and preserves their independent function. p52 binds to the kappa-B consensus sequence 5'-GGRNNYYCC-3', located in the enhancer region of genes involved in immune response and acute phase reactions. p52 and p100 are respectively the minor and major form; the processing of p100 being relatively poor. Isoform p49 is a subunit of the NF-kappa-B protein complex, which stimulates the HIV enhancer in synergy with p65. In concert with RELB, regulates the circadian clock by repressing the transcriptional activator activity of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7925301}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S1720 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q03188 CENPC S384 ochoa Centromere protein C (CENP-C) (Centromere autoantigen C) (Centromere protein C 1) (CENP-C 1) (Interphase centromere complex protein 7) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. CENPC recruits DNA methylation and DNMT3B to both centromeric and pericentromeric satellite repeats and regulates the histone code in these regions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19482874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21529714}.
Q04724 TLE1 S244 ochoa Transducin-like enhancer protein 1 (E(Sp1) homolog) (Enhancer of split groucho-like protein 1) (ESG1) Transcriptional corepressor that binds to a number of transcription factors. Inhibits NF-kappa-B-regulated gene expression. Inhibits the transcriptional activation mediated by FOXA2, and by CTNNB1 and TCF family members in Wnt signaling. Enhances FOXG1/BF-1- and HES1-mediated transcriptional repression (By similarity). The effects of full-length TLE family members may be modulated by association with dominant-negative AES. Unusual function as coactivator for ESRRG. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660609}.
Q05655 PRKCD S331 ochoa Protein kinase C delta type (EC 2.7.11.13) (Tyrosine-protein kinase PRKCD) (EC 2.7.10.2) (nPKC-delta) [Cleaved into: Protein kinase C delta type regulatory subunit; Protein kinase C delta type catalytic subunit (Sphingosine-dependent protein kinase-1) (SDK1)] Calcium-independent, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays contrasting roles in cell death and cell survival by functioning as a pro-apoptotic protein during DNA damage-induced apoptosis, but acting as an anti-apoptotic protein during cytokine receptor-initiated cell death, is involved in tumor suppression as well as survival of several cancers, is required for oxygen radical production by NADPH oxidase and acts as positive or negative regulator in platelet functional responses (PubMed:21406692, PubMed:21810427). Negatively regulates B cell proliferation and also has an important function in self-antigen induced B cell tolerance induction (By similarity). Upon DNA damage, activates the promoter of the death-promoting transcription factor BCLAF1/Btf to trigger BCLAF1-mediated p53/TP53 gene transcription and apoptosis (PubMed:21406692, PubMed:21810427). In response to oxidative stress, interact with and activate CHUK/IKKA in the nucleus, causing the phosphorylation of p53/TP53 (PubMed:21406692, PubMed:21810427). In the case of ER stress or DNA damage-induced apoptosis, can form a complex with the tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 which trigger apoptosis independently of p53/TP53 (PubMed:21406692, PubMed:21810427). In cytosol can trigger apoptosis by activating MAPK11 or MAPK14, inhibiting AKT1 and decreasing the level of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP), whereas in nucleus induces apoptosis via the activation of MAPK8 or MAPK9. Upon ionizing radiation treatment, is required for the activation of the apoptosis regulators BAX and BAK, which trigger the mitochondrial cell death pathway. Can phosphorylate MCL1 and target it for degradation which is sufficient to trigger for BAX activation and apoptosis. Is required for the control of cell cycle progression both at G1/S and G2/M phases. Mediates phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-induced inhibition of cell cycle progression at G1/S phase by up-regulating the CDK inhibitor CDKN1A/p21 and inhibiting the cyclin CCNA2 promoter activity. In response to UV irradiation can phosphorylate CDK1, which is important for the G2/M DNA damage checkpoint activation (By similarity). Can protect glioma cells from the apoptosis induced by TNFSF10/TRAIL, probably by inducing increased phosphorylation and subsequent activation of AKT1 (PubMed:15774464). Is highly expressed in a number of cancer cells and promotes cell survival and resistance against chemotherapeutic drugs by inducing cyclin D1 (CCND1) and hyperphosphorylation of RB1, and via several pro-survival pathways, including NF-kappa-B, AKT1 and MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2). Involved in antifungal immunity by mediating phosphorylation and activation of CARD9 downstream of C-type lectin receptors activation, promoting interaction between CARD9 and BCL10, followed by activation of NF-kappa-B and MAP kinase p38 pathways (By similarity). Can also act as tumor suppressor upon mitogenic stimulation with PMA or TPA. In N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-treated cells, is required for NCF1 (p47-phox) phosphorylation and activation of NADPH oxidase activity, and regulates TNF-elicited superoxide anion production in neutrophils, by direct phosphorylation and activation of NCF1 or indirectly through MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) signaling pathways (PubMed:19801500). May also play a role in the regulation of NADPH oxidase activity in eosinophil after stimulation with IL5, leukotriene B4 or PMA (PubMed:11748588). In collagen-induced platelet aggregation, acts a negative regulator of filopodia formation and actin polymerization by interacting with and negatively regulating VASP phosphorylation (PubMed:16940418). Downstream of PAR1, PAR4 and CD36/GP4 receptors, regulates differentially platelet dense granule secretion; acts as a positive regulator in PAR-mediated granule secretion, whereas it negatively regulates CD36/GP4-mediated granule release (PubMed:19587372). Phosphorylates MUC1 in the C-terminal and regulates the interaction between MUC1 and beta-catenin (PubMed:11877440). The catalytic subunit phosphorylates 14-3-3 proteins (YWHAB, YWHAZ and YWHAH) in a sphingosine-dependent fashion (By similarity). Phosphorylates ELAVL1 in response to angiotensin-2 treatment (PubMed:18285462). Phosphorylates mitochondrial phospholipid scramblase 3 (PLSCR3), resulting in increased cardiolipin expression on the mitochondrial outer membrane which facilitates apoptosis (PubMed:12649167). Phosphorylates SMPD1 which induces SMPD1 secretion (PubMed:17303575). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11748588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11877440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12649167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15774464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16940418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17303575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18285462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19587372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19801500, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21810427}.
Q08752 PPID S198 ochoa Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase D (PPIase D) (EC 5.2.1.8) (40 kDa peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase) (Cyclophilin-40) (CYP-40) (Cyclophilin-related protein) (Rotamase D) PPIase that catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides and may therefore assist protein folding (PubMed:11350175, PubMed:20676357). Proposed to act as a co-chaperone in HSP90 complexes such as in unligated steroid receptors heterocomplexes. Different co-chaperones seem to compete for association with HSP90 thus establishing distinct HSP90-co-chaperone-receptor complexes with the potential to exert tissue-specific receptor activity control. May have a preference for estrogen receptor complexes and is not found in glucocorticoid receptor complexes. May be involved in cytoplasmic dynein-dependent movement of the receptor from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. May regulate MYB by inhibiting its DNA-binding activity. Involved in regulation of AHR signaling by promoting the formation of the AHR:ARNT dimer; the function is independent of HSP90 but requires the chaperone activity. Involved in regulation of UV radiation-induced apoptosis. Promotes cell viability in anaplastic lymphoma kinase-positive anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALK+ ALCL) cell lines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11350175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18708059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22681779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23220213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9659917}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May be involved in hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication and release. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19932913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21711559}.
Q09666 AHNAK S660 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S781 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S1542 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S1744 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK T1885 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK T2147 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S2423 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S2542 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S2670 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S2926 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S3054 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S3634 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S4092 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S4220 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q09666 AHNAK S4812 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q12774 ARHGEF5 S1019 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5 (Ephexin-3) (Guanine nucleotide regulatory protein TIM) (Oncogene TIM) (Transforming immortalized mammary oncogene) (p60 TIM) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor which activates Rho GTPases (PubMed:15601624). Strongly activates RHOA (PubMed:15601624). Also strongly activates RHOB, weakly activates RHOC and RHOG and shows no effect on RHOD, RHOV, RHOQ or RAC1 (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell shape and actin cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:15601624). Plays a role in actin organization by generating a loss of actin stress fibers and the formation of membrane ruffles and filopodia (PubMed:14662653). Required for SRC-induced podosome formation (By similarity). Involved in positive regulation of immature dendritic cell migration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7D5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14662653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601624}.
Q12802 AKAP13 S1168 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 13 (AKAP-13) (AKAP-Lbc) (Breast cancer nuclear receptor-binding auxiliary protein) (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Lbc) (Human thyroid-anchoring protein 31) (Lymphoid blast crisis oncogene) (LBC oncogene) (Non-oncogenic Rho GTPase-specific GTP exchange factor) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 13) (PRKA13) (p47) Scaffold protein that plays an important role in assembling signaling complexes downstream of several types of G protein-coupled receptors. Activates RHOA in response to signaling via G protein-coupled receptors via its function as Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (PubMed:11546812, PubMed:15229649, PubMed:23090968, PubMed:24993829, PubMed:25186459). May also activate other Rho family members (PubMed:11546812). Part of a kinase signaling complex that links ADRA1A and ADRA1B adrenergic receptor signaling to the activation of downstream p38 MAP kinases, such as MAPK11 and MAPK14 (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:23716597). Part of a signaling complex that links ADRA1B signaling to the activation of RHOA and IKBKB/IKKB, leading to increased NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity (PubMed:23090968). Part of a RHOA-dependent signaling cascade that mediates responses to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a signaling molecule that activates G-protein coupled receptors and potentiates transcriptional activation of the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 (PubMed:16469733). Part of a signaling cascade that stimulates MEF2C-dependent gene expression in response to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) (By similarity). Part of a signaling pathway that activates MAPK11 and/or MAPK14 and leads to increased transcription activation of the estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2 (PubMed:11579095, PubMed:9627117). Part of a signaling cascade that links cAMP and EGFR signaling to BRAF signaling and to PKA-mediated phosphorylation of KSR1, leading to the activation of downstream MAP kinases, such as MAPK1 or MAPK3 (PubMed:21102438). Functions as a scaffold protein that anchors cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and PRKD1. This promotes activation of PRKD1, leading to increased phosphorylation of HDAC5 and ultimately cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (By similarity). Has no guanine nucleotide exchange activity on CDC42, Ras or Rac (PubMed:11546812). Required for normal embryonic heart development, and in particular for normal sarcomere formation in the developing cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Plays a role in cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac hypertrophy in response to activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor by phenylephrine or isoproterenol (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:23090968). Required for normal adaptive cardiac hypertrophy in response to pressure overload (PubMed:23716597). Plays a role in osteogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11546812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11579095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17537920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23716597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24993829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25186459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9627117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9891067}.
Q13127 REST S1030 psp RE1-silencing transcription factor (Neural-restrictive silencer factor) (X2 box repressor) Transcriptional repressor which binds neuron-restrictive silencer element (NRSE) and represses neuronal gene transcription in non-neuronal cells (PubMed:11741002, PubMed:11779185, PubMed:12399542, PubMed:26551668, PubMed:7697725, PubMed:7871435, PubMed:8568247). Restricts the expression of neuronal genes by associating with two distinct corepressors, SIN3A and RCOR1, which in turn recruit histone deacetylase to the promoters of REST-regulated genes (PubMed:10449787, PubMed:10734093). Mediates repression by recruiting the BHC complex at RE1/NRSE sites which acts by deacetylating and demethylating specific sites on histones, thereby acting as a chromatin modifier (By similarity). Transcriptional repression by REST-CDYL via the recruitment of histone methyltransferase EHMT2 may be important in transformation suppression (PubMed:19061646). Represses the expression of SRRM4 in non-neural cells to prevent the activation of neural-specific splicing events and to prevent production of REST isoform 3 (By similarity). Repressor activity may be inhibited by forming heterodimers with isoform 3, thereby preventing binding to NRSE or binding to corepressors and leading to derepression of target genes (PubMed:11779185). Also maintains repression of neuronal genes in neural stem cells, and allows transcription and differentiation into neurons by dissociation from RE1/NRSE sites of target genes (By similarity). Thereby is involved in maintaining the quiescent state of adult neural stem cells and preventing premature differentiation into mature neurons (PubMed:21258371). Plays a role in the developmental switch in synaptic NMDA receptor composition during postnatal development, by repressing GRIN2B expression and thereby altering NMDA receptor properties from containing primarily GRIN2B to primarily GRIN2A subunits (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of osteoblast differentiation (By similarity). Key repressor of gene expression in hypoxia; represses genes in hypoxia by direct binding to an RE1/NRSE site on their promoter regions (PubMed:27531581). May also function in stress resistance in the brain during aging; possibly by regulating expression of genes involved in cell death and in the stress response (PubMed:24670762). Repressor of gene expression in the hippocampus after ischemia by directly binding to RE1/NRSE sites and recruiting SIN3A and RCOR1 to promoters of target genes, thereby promoting changes in chromatin modifications and ischemia-induced cell death (By similarity). After ischemia, might play a role in repression of miR-132 expression in hippocampal neurons, thereby leading to neuronal cell death (By similarity). Negatively regulates the expression of SRRM3 in breast cancer cell lines (PubMed:26053433). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54963, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VIG1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10449787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10734093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11779185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12399542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19061646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21258371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24670762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26053433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26551668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27531581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7697725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7871435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8568247}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Binds to the 3' region of the neuron-restrictive silencer element (NRSE), with lower affinity than full-length REST isoform 1 (By similarity). Exhibits weaker repressor activity compared to isoform 1 (PubMed:11779185). May negatively regulate the repressor activity of isoform 1 by binding to isoform 1, thereby preventing its binding to NRSE and leading to derepression of target genes (PubMed:11779185). However, in another study, does not appear to be implicated in repressor activity of a NRSE motif-containing reporter construct nor in inhibitory activity on the isoform 1 transcriptional repressor activity (PubMed:11741002). Post-transcriptional inactivation of REST by SRRM4-dependent alternative splicing into isoform 3 is required in mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear for derepression of neuronal genes and hearing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VIG1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11779185}.
Q14315 FLNC S625 ochoa Filamin-C (FLN-C) (FLNc) (ABP-280-like protein) (ABP-L) (Actin-binding-like protein) (Filamin-2) (Gamma-filamin) Muscle-specific filamin, which plays a central role in sarcomere assembly and organization (PubMed:34405687). Critical for normal myogenesis, it probably functions as a large actin-cross-linking protein with structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. May be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VHX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34405687}.
Q14315 FLNC S1251 ochoa Filamin-C (FLN-C) (FLNc) (ABP-280-like protein) (ABP-L) (Actin-binding-like protein) (Filamin-2) (Gamma-filamin) Muscle-specific filamin, which plays a central role in sarcomere assembly and organization (PubMed:34405687). Critical for normal myogenesis, it probably functions as a large actin-cross-linking protein with structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. May be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VHX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34405687}.
Q14324 MYBPC2 S884 ochoa Myosin-binding protein C, fast-type (Fast MyBP-C) (C-protein, skeletal muscle fast isoform) Thick filament-associated protein located in the crossbridge region of vertebrate striated muscle a bands. In vitro it binds MHC, F-actin and native thin filaments, and modifies the activity of actin-activated myosin ATPase. It may modulate muscle contraction or may play a more structural role.
Q15059 BRD3 S359 ochoa Bromodomain-containing protein 3 (RING3-like protein) Chromatin reader that recognizes and binds acetylated histones, thereby controlling gene expression and remodeling chromatin structures (PubMed:18406326, PubMed:22464331, PubMed:27105114, PubMed:32895492). Recruits transcription factors and coactivators to target gene sites, and activates RNA polymerase II machinery for transcriptional elongation (PubMed:29567837, PubMed:32895492). In vitro, binds acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminus of histone H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (PubMed:18406326). Involved in endoderm differentiation via its association with long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) DIGIT: BRD3 undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation upon binding to lncRNA DIGIT, promoting binding to histone H3 acetylated at 'Lys-18' (H3K18ac) to induce endoderm gene expression (PubMed:32895492). Also binds non-histones acetylated proteins, such as GATA1 and GATA2: regulates transcription by promoting the binding of the transcription factor GATA1 to its targets (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2F0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18406326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22464331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29567837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32895492}.
Q15269 PWP2 S744 ochoa Periodic tryptophan protein 2 homolog Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
Q27J81 INF2 S1202 ochoa Inverted formin-2 (HBEBP2-binding protein C) Severs actin filaments and accelerates their polymerization and depolymerization. {ECO:0000250}.
Q5JPE7 NOMO2 S1205 ochoa BOS complex subunit NOMO2 (Nodal modulator 2) (pM5 protein 2) Component of the multi-pass translocon (MPT) complex that mediates insertion of multi-pass membrane proteins into the lipid bilayer of membranes (PubMed:32820719, PubMed:36261522). The MPT complex takes over after the SEC61 complex: following membrane insertion of the first few transmembrane segments of proteins by the SEC61 complex, the MPT complex occludes the lateral gate of the SEC61 complex to promote insertion of subsequent transmembrane regions (PubMed:36261522). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32820719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36261522}.
Q5PRF9 SAMD4B S299 ochoa Protein Smaug homolog 2 (Smaug 2) (hSmaug2) (Sterile alpha motif domain-containing protein 4B) (SAM domain-containing protein 4B) Has transcriptional repressor activity. Overexpression inhibits the transcriptional activities of AP-1, p53/TP53 and CDKN1A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20510020}.
Q5T200 ZC3H13 S1501 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 13 Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (PubMed:29507755). Acts as a key regulator of m6A methylation by promoting m6A methylation of mRNAs at the 3'-UTR (By similarity). Controls embryonic stem cells (ESCs) pluripotency via its role in m6A methylation (By similarity). In the WMM complex, anchors component of the MACOM subcomplex in the nucleus (By similarity). Also required for bridging WTAP to the RNA-binding component RBM15 (RBM15 or RBM15B) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q784}.
Q5VTT5 MYOM3 S1309 ochoa Myomesin-3 (Myomesin family member 3) May link the intermediate filament cytoskeleton to the M-disk of the myofibrils in striated muscle. {ECO:0000250}.
Q68D20 PMS2CL S159 ochoa Protein PMS2CL (PMS2-C terminal-like protein) None
Q6BDS2 BLTP3A S1115 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 3A (ICBP90-binding protein 1) (UHRF1-binding protein 1) (Ubiquitin-like containing PHD and RING finger domains 1-binding protein 1) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which probably mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (PubMed:35499567). May be involved in the retrograde traffic of vesicle clusters in the endocytic pathway to the Golgi complex (PubMed:35499567). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35499567}.
Q6SPF0 SAMD1 S399 ochoa Sterile alpha motif domain-containing protein 1 (SAM domain-containing protein 1) (Atherin) Unmethylated CpG islands (CGIs)-binding protein which localizes to H3K4me3-decorated CGIs, where it acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:33980486). Tethers L3MBTL3 to chromatin and interacts with the KDM1A histone demethylase complex to modulate H3K4me2 and H3K4me3 levels at CGIs (PubMed:33980486). Plays a role in atherogenesis by binding with LDL on cell surface and promoting LDL oxidation which leads to the formation of foam cell (PubMed:16159594, PubMed:34006929). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16159594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33980486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34006929}.
Q6WKZ4 RAB11FIP1 S477 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 1 (Rab11-FIP1) (Rab-coupling protein) A Rab11 effector protein involved in the endosomal recycling process. Also involved in controlling membrane trafficking along the phagocytic pathway and in phagocytosis. Interaction with RAB14 may function in the process of neurite formation (PubMed:26032412). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26032412}.
Q6ZTU2 EP400P1 S185 ochoa Putative EP400-like protein (EP400 pseudogene 1) None
Q7Z417 NUFIP2 S212 ochoa FMR1-interacting protein NUFIP2 (82 kDa FMRP-interacting protein) (82-FIP) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 1 protein) (FMRP-interacting protein 2) (Nuclear FMR1-interacting protein 2) Binds RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12837692}.
Q86UR5 RIMS1 S1493 ochoa Regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 1 (Rab-3-interacting molecule 1) (RIM 1) (Rab-3-interacting protein 2) Rab effector involved in exocytosis (By similarity). May act as scaffold protein that regulates neurotransmitter release at the active zone. Essential for maintaining normal probability of neurotransmitter release and for regulating release during short-term synaptic plasticity (By similarity). Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NE5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003}.
Q86V21 AACS S84 ochoa Acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase (EC 6.2.1.16) (Acyl-CoA synthetase family member 1) (Protein sur-5 homolog) Converts acetoacetate to acetoacetyl-CoA in the cytosol (By similarity). Ketone body-utilizing enzyme, responsible for the synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D2R0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMI1}.
Q8IVT2 MISP S28 ochoa Mitotic interactor and substrate of PLK1 (Mitotic spindle positioning protein) Plays a role in mitotic spindle orientation and mitotic progression. Regulates the distribution of dynactin at the cell cortex in a PLK1-dependent manner, thus stabilizing cortical and astral microtubule attachments required for proper mitotic spindle positioning. May link microtubules to the actin cytospkeleton and focal adhesions. May be required for directed cell migration and centrosome orientation. May also be necessary for proper stacking of the Golgi apparatus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23574715}.
Q8IWU2 LMTK2 S525 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase LMTK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Apoptosis-associated tyrosine kinase 2) (Brain-enriched kinase) (hBREK) (CDK5/p35-regulated kinase) (CPRK) (Kinase/phosphatase/inhibitor 2) (Lemur tyrosine kinase 2) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase KPI-2) Phosphorylates PPP1C, phosphorylase b and CFTR.
Q8IZD2 KMT2E S269 ochoa Inactive histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2E (Inactive lysine N-methyltransferase 2E) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 5) Associates with chromatin regions downstream of transcriptional start sites of active genes and thus regulates gene transcription (PubMed:23629655, PubMed:23798402, PubMed:24130829). Chromatin interaction is mediated via the binding to tri-methylated histone H3 at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3) (PubMed:23798402, PubMed:24130829). Key regulator of hematopoiesis involved in terminal myeloid differentiation and in the regulation of hematopoietic stem cell (HSCs) self-renewal by a mechanism that involves DNA methylation (By similarity). Also acts as an important cell cycle regulator, participating in cell cycle regulatory network machinery at multiple cell cycle stages including G1/S transition, S phase progression and mitotic entry (PubMed:14718661, PubMed:18573682, PubMed:19264965, PubMed:23629655). Recruited to E2F1 responsive promoters by HCFC1 where it stimulates tri-methylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-4' and transcriptional activation and thereby facilitates G1 to S phase transition (PubMed:23629655). During myoblast differentiation, required to suppress inappropriate expression of S-phase-promoting genes and maintain expression of determination genes in quiescent cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UG20, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18573682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23629655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23798402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130829}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform NKp44L]: Cellular ligand for NCR2/NKp44, may play a role as a danger signal in cytotoxicity and NK-cell-mediated innate immunity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23958951}.
Q8TAA3 PSMA8 S158 ochoa Proteasome subunit alpha-type 8 (Proteasome alpha 4 subunit) (Alpha4s) (Proteasome subunit alpha-type 7-like) Component of the spermatoproteasome, a proteasome specifically found in testis that promotes acetylation-dependent degradation of histones, thereby participating actively to the exchange of histones during spermatogenesis. The proteasome is a protein complex that degrades unneeded or damaged proteins by proteolysis, a chemical reaction that breaks peptide bonds. Required for 20S core proteasome assembly, essential for the degradation of meiotic proteins RAD51 and RPA1 at late prophase I and the progression of meiosis I during spermatogenesis. Localizes to the synaptonemal complex, a 'zipper'-like structure that holds homologous chromosome pairs in synapsis during meiotic prophase I. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CWH6}.
Q8TEW0 PARD3 S932 ochoa Partitioning defective 3 homolog (PAR-3) (PARD-3) (Atypical PKC isotype-specific-interacting protein) (ASIP) (CTCL tumor antigen se2-5) (PAR3-alpha) Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes (PubMed:10954424, PubMed:27925688). Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions (PubMed:27925688). Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions (By similarity). Involved in Schwann cell peripheral myelination (By similarity). Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly (By similarity). The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (PubMed:10934474). Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons (PubMed:19812038, PubMed:27925688). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10954424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925688}.
Q92667 AKAP1 S570 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 1, mitochondrial (A-kinase anchor protein 149 kDa) (AKAP 149) (Dual specificity A-kinase-anchoring protein 1) (D-AKAP-1) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 1) (PRKA1) (Spermatid A-kinase anchor protein 84) (S-AKAP84) Binds to type I and II regulatory subunits of protein kinase A and anchors them to the cytoplasmic face of the mitochondrial outer membrane (By similarity). Involved in mitochondrial-mediated antiviral innate immunity (PubMed:31522117). Promotes translocation of NDUFS1 into mitochondria to regulate mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I) activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31522117}.
Q92734 TFG S153 ochoa Protein TFG (TRK-fused gene protein) Plays a role in the normal dynamic function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and its associated microtubules (PubMed:23479643, PubMed:27813252). Required for secretory cargo traffic from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:21478858). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21478858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23479643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27813252}.
Q92890 UFD1 S217 ochoa Ubiquitin recognition factor in ER-associated degradation protein 1 (Ubiquitin fusion degradation protein 1) (UB fusion protein 1) Essential component of the ubiquitin-dependent proteolytic pathway which degrades ubiquitin fusion proteins. The ternary complex containing UFD1, VCP and NPLOC4 binds ubiquitinated proteins and is necessary for the export of misfolded proteins from the ER to the cytoplasm, where they are degraded by the proteasome. The NPLOC4-UFD1-VCP complex regulates spindle disassembly at the end of mitosis and is necessary for the formation of a closed nuclear envelope. It may be involved in the development of some ectoderm-derived structures (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of type I interferon production via the complex formed with VCP and NPLOC4, which binds to RIGI and recruits RNF125 to promote ubiquitination and degradation of RIGI (PubMed:26471729). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ES53, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26471729}.
Q92995 USP13 S239 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 13 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 13) (Isopeptidase T-3) (ISOT-3) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 13) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 13) Deubiquitinase that mediates deubiquitination of target proteins such as BECN1, MITF, SKP2 and USP10 and is involved in various processes such as autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD), cell cycle progression or DNA damage response (PubMed:21571647, PubMed:32772043, PubMed:33592542). Component of a regulatory loop that controls autophagy and p53/TP53 levels: mediates deubiquitination of BECN1, a key regulator of autophagy, leading to stabilize the PIK3C3/VPS34-containing complexes. Alternatively, forms with NEDD4 a deubiquitination complex, which subsequently stabilizes VPS34 to promote autophagy (PubMed:32101753). Also deubiquitinates USP10, an essential regulator of p53/TP53 stability. In turn, PIK3C3/VPS34-containing complexes regulate USP13 stability, suggesting the existence of a regulatory system by which PIK3C3/VPS34-containing complexes regulate p53/TP53 protein levels via USP10 and USP13. Recruited by nuclear UFD1 and mediates deubiquitination of SKP2, thereby regulating endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD). Also regulates ERAD through the deubiquitination of UBL4A a component of the BAG6/BAT3 complex. Mediates stabilization of SIAH2 independently of deubiquitinase activity: binds ubiquitinated SIAH2 and acts by impairing SIAH2 autoubiquitination. Regulates the cell cycle progression by stabilizing cell cycle proteins such as SKP2 and AURKB (PubMed:32772043). In addition, plays an important role in maintaining genomic stability and in DNA replication checkpoint activation via regulation of RAP80 and TOPBP1 (PubMed:33592542). Deubiquitinates the multifunctional protein HMGB1 and subsequently drives its nucleocytoplasmic localization and its secretion (PubMed:36585612). Positively regulates type I and type II interferon signalings by deubiquitinating STAT1 but negatively regulates antiviral response by deubiquitinating STING1 (PubMed:23940278, PubMed:28534493). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17653289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21571647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21659512, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21811243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21962518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22216260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24424410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28534493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32101753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32772043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33592542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36585612}.
Q92997 DVL3 S512 psp Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 (Dishevelled-3) (DSH homolog 3) Involved in the signal transduction pathway mediated by multiple Wnt genes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61062}.
Q969R8 ITFG2 S104 ochoa KICSTOR complex protein ITFG2 (Integrin-alpha FG-GAP repeat-containing protein 2) As part of the KICSTOR complex functions in the amino acid-sensing branch of the TORC1 signaling pathway. Recruits, in an amino acid-independent manner, the GATOR1 complex to the lysosomal membranes and allows its interaction with GATOR2 and the RAG GTPases. Functions upstream of the RAG GTPases and is required to negatively regulate mTORC1 signaling in absence of amino acids. In absence of the KICSTOR complex mTORC1 is constitutively localized to the lysosome and activated. The KICSTOR complex is also probably involved in the regulation of mTORC1 by glucose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199306}.
Q96DX4 RSPRY1 S50 ochoa RING finger and SPRY domain-containing protein 1 None
Q96HP0 DOCK6 S159 ochoa Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 6 Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for CDC42 and RAC1 small GTPases. Through its activation of CDC42 and RAC1, may regulate neurite outgrowth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17196961}.
Q96L91 EP400 S196 ochoa E1A-binding protein p400 (EC 3.6.4.-) (CAG repeat protein 32) (Domino homolog) (hDomino) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 12 protein) (p400 kDa SWI2/SNF2-related protein) Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex which is involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A. This modification may both alter nucleosome - DNA interactions and promote interaction of the modified histones with other proteins which positively regulate transcription. May be required for transcriptional activation of E2F1 and MYC target genes during cellular proliferation. The NuA4 complex ATPase and helicase activities seem to be, at least in part, contributed by the association of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 with EP400. May regulate ZNF42 transcription activity. Component of a SWR1-like complex that specifically mediates the removal of histone H2A.Z/H2AZ1 from the nucleosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24463511}.
Q96RS0 TGS1 S307 ochoa Trimethylguanosine synthase (EC 2.1.1.-) (CLL-associated antigen KW-2) (Cap-specific guanine-N(2) methyltransferase) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 137) (Nuclear receptor coactivator 6-interacting protein) (PRIP-interacting protein with methyltransferase motif) (PIMT) (PIPMT) Catalyzes the 2 serial methylation steps for the conversion of the 7-monomethylguanosine (m(7)G) caps of snRNAs and snoRNAs to a 2,2,7-trimethylguanosine (m(2,2,7)G) cap structure. The enzyme is specific for guanine, and N7 methylation must precede N2 methylation. Hypermethylation of the m7G cap of U snRNAs leads to their concentration in nuclear foci, their colocalization with coilin and the formation of canonical Cajal bodies (CBs). Plays a role in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11912212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16687569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18775984}.
Q96RS0 TGS1 S443 ochoa Trimethylguanosine synthase (EC 2.1.1.-) (CLL-associated antigen KW-2) (Cap-specific guanine-N(2) methyltransferase) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 137) (Nuclear receptor coactivator 6-interacting protein) (PRIP-interacting protein with methyltransferase motif) (PIMT) (PIPMT) Catalyzes the 2 serial methylation steps for the conversion of the 7-monomethylguanosine (m(7)G) caps of snRNAs and snoRNAs to a 2,2,7-trimethylguanosine (m(2,2,7)G) cap structure. The enzyme is specific for guanine, and N7 methylation must precede N2 methylation. Hypermethylation of the m7G cap of U snRNAs leads to their concentration in nuclear foci, their colocalization with coilin and the formation of canonical Cajal bodies (CBs). Plays a role in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11912212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16687569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18775984}.
Q99426 TBCB S91 ochoa Tubulin-folding cofactor B (Cytoskeleton-associated protein 1) (Cytoskeleton-associated protein CKAPI) (Tubulin-specific chaperone B) Binds to alpha-tubulin folding intermediates after their interaction with cytosolic chaperonin in the pathway leading from newly synthesized tubulin to properly folded heterodimer (PubMed:9265649). Involved in regulation of tubulin heterodimer dissociation. May function as a negative regulator of axonal growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D1E6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9265649}.
Q99698 LYST S517 ochoa Lysosomal-trafficking regulator (Beige homolog) Adapter protein that regulates and/or fission of intracellular vesicles such as lysosomes (PubMed:11984006, PubMed:25216107). Might regulate trafficking of effectors involved in exocytosis (PubMed:25425525). In cytotoxic T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells, has role in the regulation of size, number and exocytosis of lytic granules (PubMed:26478006). In macrophages and dendritic cells, regulates phagosome maturation by controlling the conversion of early phagosomal compartments into late phagosomes (By similarity). In macrophages and dendritic cells, specifically involved in TLR3- and TLR4-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by regulating the endosomal TLR3- TICAM1/TRIF and TLR4- TICAM1/TRIF signaling pathways (PubMed:27881733). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11984006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25216107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25425525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26478006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881733}.
Q99798 ACO2 S552 ochoa Aconitate hydratase, mitochondrial (Aconitase) (EC 4.2.1.3) (Citrate hydro-lyase) Catalyzes the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16276}.
Q9BQE5 APOL2 S187 ochoa Apolipoprotein L2 (Apolipoprotein L-II) (ApoL-II) May affect the movement of lipids in the cytoplasm or allow the binding of lipids to organelles.
Q9BW91 NUDT9 S183 ochoa ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase, mitochondrial (EC 3.6.1.13) (ADP-ribose diphosphatase) (ADP-ribose phosphohydrolase) (Adenosine diphosphoribose pyrophosphatase) (ADPR-PPase) (Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 9) (Nudix motif 9) Hydrolyzes ADP-ribose (ADPR) to AMP and ribose 5'-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11385575}.
Q9C0B9 ZCCHC2 S236 ochoa Zinc finger CCHC domain-containing protein 2 None
Q9C0C2 TNKS1BP1 S1261 ochoa 182 kDa tankyrase-1-binding protein None
Q9C0D5 TANC1 S1711 ochoa Protein TANC1 (Tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) May be a scaffold component in the postsynaptic density. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9H116 GZF1 S265 ochoa GDNF-inducible zinc finger protein 1 (Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 23) (Zinc finger protein 336) Transcriptional repressor that binds the GZF1 responsive element (GRE) (consensus: 5'-TGCGCN[TG][CA]TATA-3'). May be regulating VSX2/HOX10 expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14522971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16049025}.
Q9H2S9 IKZF4 S142 ochoa Zinc finger protein Eos (Ikaros family zinc finger protein 4) DNA-binding protein that binds to the 5'GGGAATRCC-3' Ikaros-binding sequence. Transcriptional repressor. Interacts with SPI1 and MITF to repress transcription of the CTSK and ACP5 promoters via recruitment of corepressors SIN3A and CTBP2. May be involved in the development of central and peripheral nervous systems. Essential for the inhibitory function of regulatory T-cells (Treg). Mediates FOXP3-mediated gene silencing in regulatory T-cells (Treg) via recruitment of corepressor CTBP1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10978333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12015313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12444977}.
Q9HAU4 SMURF2 S44 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SMURF2 (hSMURF2) (EC 2.3.2.26) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase SMURF2) (SMAD ubiquitination regulatory factor 2) (SMAD-specific E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase 2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates (PubMed:11016919). Interacts with SMAD7 to trigger SMAD7-mediated transforming growth factor beta/TGF-beta receptor ubiquitin-dependent degradation, thereby down-regulating TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:11163210, PubMed:12717440, PubMed:21791611). In addition, interaction with SMAD7 activates autocatalytic degradation, which is prevented by interaction with AIMP1 (PubMed:18448069). Also forms a stable complex with TGF-beta receptor-mediated phosphorylated SMAD1, SMAD2 and SMAD3, and targets SMAD1 and SMAD2 for ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation (PubMed:11016919, PubMed:11158580, PubMed:11389444). SMAD2 may recruit substrates, such as SNON, for ubiquitin-dependent degradation (PubMed:11389444). Negatively regulates TGFB1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition and myofibroblast differentiation (PubMed:30696809). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11016919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11158580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11389444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12717440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18448069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21791611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30696809}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of filoviruses Ebola/EBOV and Marburg/MARV infection, the complex formed by viral matrix protein VP40 and SMURF2 facilitates virus budding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33673144}.
Q9NWH9 SLTM S962 ochoa SAFB-like transcription modulator (Modulator of estrogen-induced transcription) When overexpressed, acts as a general inhibitor of transcription that eventually leads to apoptosis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NXW2 DNAJB12 S178 ochoa DnaJ homolog subfamily B member 12 Acts as a co-chaperone with HSPA8/Hsc70; required to promote protein folding and trafficking, prevent aggregation of client proteins, and promote unfolded proteins to endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway (PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129). Acts by determining HSPA8/Hsc70's ATPase and polypeptide-binding activities (PubMed:21148293). Can also act independently of HSPA8/Hsc70: together with DNAJB14, acts as a chaperone that promotes maturation of potassium channels KCND2 and KCNH2 by stabilizing nascent channel subunits and assembling them into tetramers (PubMed:27916661). While stabilization of nascent channel proteins is dependent on HSPA8/Hsc70, the process of oligomerization of channel subunits is independent of HSPA8/Hsc70 (PubMed:27916661). When overexpressed, forms membranous structures together with DNAJB14 and HSPA8/Hsc70 within the nucleus; the role of these structures, named DJANGOs, is still unclear (PubMed:24732912). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21150129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24732912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27916661}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by polyomavirus, involved in the virus endoplasmic reticulum membrane penetration and infection (PubMed:21673190, PubMed:24675744). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21673190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24675744}.
Q9UGY1 NOL12 S116 ochoa Nucleolar protein 12 Multifunctional RNA binding protein that plays a role in RNA metabolism and DNA maintenance. Participates in the resolution of DNA stress and the maintenance of genome integrity by localizing to sites of DNA insults (PubMed:29069457). Also plays a role in proper nucleolar organization by limiting nucleolar size and regulating nucleolar number. Mechanistically, regulates the nucleolar levels of fibrillarin and nucleolin, two key players in pre-rRNA processing and ribosome assembly (PubMed:30988155). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29069457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30988155}.
Q9UH62 ARMCX3 S53 ochoa Armadillo repeat-containing X-linked protein 3 (ARM protein lost in epithelial cancers on chromosome X 3) (Protein ALEX3) Regulates mitochondrial aggregation and transport in axons in living neurons. May link mitochondria to the TRAK2-kinesin motor complex via its interaction with Miro and TRAK2. Mitochondrial distribution and dynamics is regulated through ARMCX3 protein degradation, which is promoted by PCK and negatively regulated by WNT1. Enhances the SOX10-mediated transactivation of the neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-3 and beta-4 subunit gene promoters. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BHS6}.
Q9UHB6 LIMA1 S184 ochoa LIM domain and actin-binding protein 1 (Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm) Actin-binding protein involved in actin cytoskeleton regulation and dynamics. Increases the number and size of actin stress fibers and inhibits membrane ruffling. Inhibits actin filament depolymerization. Bundles actin filaments, delays filament nucleation and reduces formation of branched filaments (PubMed:12566430, PubMed:33999101). Acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Plays a role in cholesterol homeostasis. Influences plasma cholesterol levels through regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption. May act as a scaffold protein by regulating NPC1L1 transportation, an essential protein for cholesterol absorption, to the plasma membrane by recruiting MYO5B to NPC1L1, and thus facilitates cholesterol uptake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12566430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33999101}.
Q9UHB7 AFF4 S519 ochoa AF4/FMR2 family member 4 (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 5q31 protein) (Protein AF-5q31) (Major CDK9 elongation factor-associated protein) Key component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. In the SEC complex, AFF4 acts as a central scaffold that recruits other factors through direct interactions with ELL proteins (ELL, ELL2 or ELL3) and the P-TEFb complex. In case of infection by HIV-1 virus, the SEC complex is recruited by the viral Tat protein to stimulate viral gene expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23251033}.
Q9UI36 DACH1 S735 psp Dachshund homolog 1 (Dach1) Transcription factor that is involved in regulation of organogenesis. Seems to be a regulator of SIX1, SIX6 and probably SIX5. Corepression of precursor cell proliferation in myoblasts by SIX1 is switched to coactivation through recruitment of EYA3 to the SIX1-DACH1 complex. Transcriptional activation also seems to involve association of CREBBP. Seems to act as a corepressor of SIX6 in regulating proliferation by directly repressing cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, including the p27Kip1 promoter (By similarity). Inhibits TGF-beta signaling through interaction with SMAD4 and NCOR1. Binds to chromatin DNA via its DACHbox-N domain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14525983}.
Q9Y2K6 USP20 S854 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 20 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 20) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 20) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 20) (VHL-interacting deubiquitinating enzyme 2) (hVDU2) Deubiquitinating enzyme that plays a role in many cellular processes including autophagy, cellular antiviral response or membrane protein biogenesis (PubMed:27801882, PubMed:29487085). Attenuates TLR4-mediated NF-kappa-B signaling by cooperating with beta-arrestin-2/ARRB2 and inhibiting TRAF6 autoubiquitination (PubMed:26839314). Promotes cellular antiviral responses by deconjugating 'Lys-33' and 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination of STING1 leading to its stabilization (PubMed:27801882). Plays an essential role in autophagy induction by regulating the ULK1 stability through deubiquitination of ULK1 (PubMed:29487085). Acts as a positive regulator for NF-kappa-B activation by TNF-alpha through deubiquitinating 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of SQSTM1, leading to its increased stability (PubMed:32354117). Acts as a regulator of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling by mediating the deubiquitination beta-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) (PubMed:19424180). Plays a central role in ADRB2 recycling and resensitization after prolonged agonist stimulation by constitutively binding ADRB2, mediating deubiquitination of ADRB2 and inhibiting lysosomal trafficking of ADRB2. Upon dissociation, it is probably transferred to the translocated beta-arrestins, possibly leading to beta-arrestins deubiquitination and disengagement from ADRB2 (PubMed:19424180). This suggests the existence of a dynamic exchange between the ADRB2 and beta-arrestins. Deubiquitinates DIO2, thereby regulating thyroid hormone regulation. Deubiquitinates HIF1A, leading to stabilize HIF1A and enhance HIF1A-mediated activity (PubMed:15776016). Deubiquitinates MCL1, a pivotal member of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein family to regulate its stability (PubMed:35063767). Within the endoplasmic reticulum, participates with USP33 in the rescue of post-translationally targeted membrane proteins that are inappropriately ubiquitinated by the cytosolic protein quality control in the cytosol (PubMed:33792613). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12056827, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12865408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15776016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19424180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26839314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27801882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29487085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32354117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33792613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35063767}.
Q9Y478 PRKAB1 S25 ochoa|psp 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1 (AMPK subunit beta-1) (AMPKb) Non-catalytic subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an energy sensor protein kinase that plays a key role in regulating cellular energy metabolism. In response to reduction of intracellular ATP levels, AMPK activates energy-producing pathways and inhibits energy-consuming processes: inhibits protein, carbohydrate and lipid biosynthesis, as well as cell growth and proliferation. AMPK acts via direct phosphorylation of metabolic enzymes, and by longer-term effects via phosphorylation of transcription regulators. Also acts as a regulator of cellular polarity by remodeling the actin cytoskeleton; probably by indirectly activating myosin. Beta non-catalytic subunit acts as a scaffold on which the AMPK complex assembles, via its C-terminus that bridges alpha (PRKAA1 or PRKAA2) and gamma subunits (PRKAG1, PRKAG2 or PRKAG3).
V9GYY5 None S109 ochoa Nucleolar protein 12 Multifunctional RNA binding protein that plays a role in RNA metabolism and DNA maintenance. Participates in the resolution of DNA stress and the maintenance of genome integrity by localizing to sites of DNA insults. Also plays a role in proper nucleolar organization by limiting nucleolar size and regulating nucleolar number. Mechanistically, regulates the nucleolar levels of fibrillarin and nucleolin, two key players in pre-rRNA processing and ribosome assembly. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00057078}.
P61221 ABCE1 S218 Sugiyama ATP-binding cassette sub-family E member 1 (EC 3.6.5.-) (2'-5'-oligoadenylate-binding protein) (HuHP68) (RNase L inhibitor) (Ribonuclease 4 inhibitor) (RNS4I) Nucleoside-triphosphatase (NTPase) involved in ribosome recycling by mediating ribosome disassembly (PubMed:20122402, PubMed:21448132). Able to hydrolyze ATP, GTP, UTP and CTP (PubMed:20122402). Splits ribosomes into free 60S subunits and tRNA- and mRNA-bound 40S subunits (PubMed:20122402, PubMed:21448132). Acts either after canonical termination facilitated by release factors (ETF1/eRF1) or after recognition of stalled and vacant ribosomes by mRNA surveillance factors (PELO/Pelota) (PubMed:20122402, PubMed:21448132). Involved in the No-Go Decay (NGD) pathway: recruited to stalled ribosomes by the Pelota-HBS1L complex, and drives the disassembly of stalled ribosomes, followed by degradation of damaged mRNAs as part of the NGD pathway (PubMed:21448132). Also plays a role in quality control of translation of mitochondrial outer membrane-localized mRNA (PubMed:29861391). As part of the PINK1-regulated signaling, ubiquitinated by CNOT4 upon mitochondria damage; this modification generates polyubiquitin signals that recruit autophagy receptors to the mitochondrial outer membrane and initiate mitophagy (PubMed:29861391). RNASEL-specific protein inhibitor which antagonizes the binding of 2-5A (5'-phosphorylated 2',5'-linked oligoadenylates) to RNASEL (PubMed:9660177). Negative regulator of the anti-viral effect of the interferon-regulated 2-5A/RNASEL pathway (PubMed:11585831, PubMed:9660177, PubMed:9847332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11585831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20122402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21448132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29861391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9660177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9847332}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May act as a chaperone for post-translational events during HIV-1 capsid assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9847332}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in the down-regulation of the 2-5A/RNASEL pathway during encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and HIV-1 infections. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9660177}.
P19338 NCL S595 Sugiyama Nucleolin (Protein C23) Nucleolin is the major nucleolar protein of growing eukaryotic cells. It is found associated with intranucleolar chromatin and pre-ribosomal particles. It induces chromatin decondensation by binding to histone H1. It is thought to play a role in pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome assembly. May play a role in the process of transcriptional elongation. Binds RNA oligonucleotides with 5'-UUAGGG-3' repeats more tightly than the telomeric single-stranded DNA 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184}.
P28066 PSMA5 S159 Sugiyama Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 (Macropain zeta chain) (Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex zeta chain) (Proteasome subunit alpha-5) (alpha-5) (Proteasome zeta chain) Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15244466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27176742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610016}.
P04818 TYMS S154 Sugiyama Thymidylate synthase (TS) (TSase) (EC 2.1.1.45) Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate (dUMP) to thymidine 5'-monophosphate (dTMP), using the cosubstrate, 5,10- methylenetetrahydrofolate (CH2H4folate) as a 1-carbon donor and reductant and contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21876188}.
Q08211 DHX9 Y616 Sugiyama ATP-dependent RNA helicase A (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAH box protein 9) (DExH-box helicase 9) (Leukophysin) (LKP) (Nuclear DNA helicase II) (NDH II) (RNA helicase A) Multifunctional ATP-dependent nucleic acid helicase that unwinds DNA and RNA in a 3' to 5' direction and that plays important roles in many processes, such as DNA replication, transcriptional activation, post-transcriptional RNA regulation, mRNA translation and RNA-mediated gene silencing (PubMed:11416126, PubMed:12711669, PubMed:15355351, PubMed:16680162, PubMed:17531811, PubMed:20669935, PubMed:21561811, PubMed:24049074, PubMed:24990949, PubMed:25062910, PubMed:28221134, PubMed:9111062, PubMed:37467750). Requires a 3'-single-stranded tail as entry site for acid nuclei unwinding activities as well as the binding and hydrolyzing of any of the four ribo- or deoxyribo-nucleotide triphosphates (NTPs) (PubMed:1537828). Unwinds numerous nucleic acid substrates such as double-stranded (ds) DNA and RNA, DNA:RNA hybrids, DNA and RNA forks composed of either partially complementary DNA duplexes or DNA:RNA hybrids, respectively, and also DNA and RNA displacement loops (D- and R-loops), triplex-helical DNA (H-DNA) structure and DNA and RNA-based G-quadruplexes (PubMed:20669935, PubMed:21561811, PubMed:24049074). Binds dsDNA, single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), dsRNA, ssRNA and poly(A)-containing RNA (PubMed:10198287, PubMed:9111062). Also binds to circular dsDNA or dsRNA of either linear and/or circular forms and stimulates the relaxation of supercoiled DNAs catalyzed by topoisomerase TOP2A (PubMed:12711669). Plays a role in DNA replication at origins of replication and cell cycle progression (PubMed:24990949). Plays a role as a transcriptional coactivator acting as a bridging factor between polymerase II holoenzyme and transcription factors or cofactors, such as BRCA1, CREBBP, RELA and SMN1 (PubMed:11038348, PubMed:11149922, PubMed:11416126, PubMed:15355351, PubMed:28221134, PubMed:9323138, PubMed:9662397). Binds to the CDKN2A promoter (PubMed:11038348). Plays several roles in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression (PubMed:28221134, PubMed:28355180). In cooperation with NUP98, promotes pre-mRNA alternative splicing activities of a subset of genes (PubMed:11402034, PubMed:16680162, PubMed:28221134, PubMed:28355180). As component of a large PER complex, is involved in the negative regulation of 3' transcriptional termination of circadian target genes such as PER1 and NR1D1 and the control of the circadian rhythms (By similarity). Also acts as a nuclear resolvase that is able to bind and neutralize harmful massive secondary double-stranded RNA structures formed by inverted-repeat Alu retrotransposon elements that are inserted and transcribed as parts of genes during the process of gene transposition (PubMed:28355180). Involved in the positive regulation of nuclear export of constitutive transport element (CTE)-containing unspliced mRNA (PubMed:10924507, PubMed:11402034, PubMed:9162007). Component of the coding region determinant (CRD)-mediated complex that promotes cytoplasmic MYC mRNA stability (PubMed:19029303). Plays a role in mRNA translation (PubMed:28355180). Positively regulates translation of selected mRNAs through its binding to post-transcriptional control element (PCE) in the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) (PubMed:16680162). Involved with LARP6 in the translation stimulation of type I collagen mRNAs for CO1A1 and CO1A2 through binding of a specific stem-loop structure in their 5'-UTRs (PubMed:22190748). Stimulates LIN28A-dependent mRNA translation probably by facilitating ribonucleoprotein remodeling during the process of translation (PubMed:21247876). Plays also a role as a small interfering (siRNA)-loading factor involved in the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) loading complex (RLC) assembly, and hence functions in the RISC-mediated gene silencing process (PubMed:17531811). Binds preferentially to short double-stranded RNA, such as those produced during rotavirus intestinal infection (PubMed:28636595). This interaction may mediate NLRP9 inflammasome activation and trigger inflammatory response, including IL18 release and pyroptosis (PubMed:28636595). Finally, mediates the attachment of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs) to actin filaments in the nucleus (PubMed:11687588). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10198287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11149922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11402034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11416126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1537828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16680162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17531811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20669935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21247876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22190748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24049074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24990949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25062910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28221134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28355180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28636595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37467750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9111062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9162007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9323138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9662397}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in HIV-1 replication and virion infectivity (PubMed:11096080, PubMed:19229320, PubMed:25149208, PubMed:27107641). Enhances HIV-1 transcription by facilitating the binding of RNA polymerase II holoenzyme to the proviral DNA (PubMed:11096080, PubMed:25149208). Binds (via DRBM domain 2) to the HIV-1 TAR RNA and stimulates HIV-1 transcription of transactivation response element (TAR)-containing mRNAs (PubMed:11096080, PubMed:9892698). Involved also in HIV-1 mRNA splicing and transport (PubMed:25149208). Positively regulates HIV-1 gag mRNA translation, through its binding to post-transcriptional control element (PCE) in the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) (PubMed:16680162). Binds (via DRBM domains) to a HIV-1 double-stranded RNA region of the primer binding site (PBS)-segment of the 5'-UTR, and hence stimulates DHX9 incorporation into virions and virion infectivity (PubMed:27107641). Also plays a role as a cytosolic viral MyD88-dependent DNA and RNA sensors in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs), and hence induce antiviral innate immune responses (PubMed:20696886, PubMed:21957149). Binds (via the OB-fold region) to viral single-stranded DNA unmethylated C-phosphate-G (CpG) oligonucleotide (PubMed:20696886). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11096080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16680162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19229320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20696886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21957149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25149208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27107641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892698}.
Q9UNZ2 NSFL1C S205 Sugiyama NSFL1 cofactor p47 (UBX domain-containing protein 2C) (p97 cofactor p47) Reduces the ATPase activity of VCP (By similarity). Necessary for the fragmentation of Golgi stacks during mitosis and for VCP-mediated reassembly of Golgi stacks after mitosis (By similarity). May play a role in VCP-mediated formation of transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER) (By similarity). Inhibits the activity of CTSL (in vitro) (PubMed:15498563). Together with UBXN2B/p37, regulates the centrosomal levels of kinase AURKA/Aurora A during mitotic progression by promoting AURKA removal from centrosomes in prophase (PubMed:23649807). Also, regulates spindle orientation during mitosis (PubMed:23649807). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15498563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23649807}.
P14618 PKM S67 Sugiyama Pyruvate kinase PKM (EC 2.7.1.40) (Cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein) (CTHBP) (Opa-interacting protein 3) (OIP-3) (Pyruvate kinase 2/3) (Pyruvate kinase muscle isozyme) (Threonine-protein kinase PKM2) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Thyroid hormone-binding protein 1) (THBP1) (Tumor M2-PK) (Tyrosine-protein kinase PKM2) (EC 2.7.10.2) (p58) Catalyzes the final rate-limiting step of glycolysis by mediating the transfer of a phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, generating ATP (PubMed:15996096, PubMed:1854723, PubMed:20847263). The ratio between the highly active tetrameric form and nearly inactive dimeric form determines whether glucose carbons are channeled to biosynthetic processes or used for glycolytic ATP production (PubMed:15996096, PubMed:1854723, PubMed:20847263). The transition between the 2 forms contributes to the control of glycolysis and is important for tumor cell proliferation and survival (PubMed:15996096, PubMed:1854723, PubMed:20847263). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15996096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1854723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20847263}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform M2]: Isoform specifically expressed during embryogenesis that has low pyruvate kinase activity by itself and requires allosteric activation by D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) for pyruvate kinase activity (PubMed:18337823, PubMed:20847263). In addition to its pyruvate kinase activity in the cytoplasm, also acts as a regulator of transcription in the nucleus by acting as a protein kinase (PubMed:18191611, PubMed:21620138, PubMed:22056988, PubMed:22306293, PubMed:22901803, PubMed:24120661). Translocates into the nucleus in response to various signals, such as EGF receptor activation, and homodimerizes, leading to its conversion into a protein threonine- and tyrosine-protein kinase (PubMed:22056988, PubMed:22306293, PubMed:22901803, PubMed:24120661, PubMed:26787900). Catalyzes phosphorylation of STAT3 at 'Tyr-705' and histone H3 at 'Thr-11' (H3T11ph), leading to activate transcription (PubMed:22306293, PubMed:22901803, PubMed:24120661). Its ability to activate transcription plays a role in cancer cells by promoting cell proliferation and promote tumorigenesis (PubMed:18337823, PubMed:22901803, PubMed:26787900). Promotes the expression of the immune checkpoint protein CD274 in BMAL1-deficient macrophages (By similarity). May also act as a translation regulator for a subset of mRNAs, independently of its pyruvate kinase activity: associates with subpools of endoplasmic reticulum-associated ribosomes, binds directly to the mRNAs translated at the endoplasmic reticulum and promotes translation of these endoplasmic reticulum-destined mRNAs (By similarity). Plays a role in caspase independent cell death of tumor cells (PubMed:17308100). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17308100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18191611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20847263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21620138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22306293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22901803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26787900}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform M1]: Pyruvate kinase isoform expressed in adult tissues, which replaces isoform M2 after birth (PubMed:18337823). In contrast to isoform M2, has high pyruvate kinase activity by itself and does not require allosteric activation by D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) for activity (PubMed:20847263). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20847263}.
Q8N568 DCLK2 S129 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (CaMK-like CREB regulatory kinase 2) (CL2) (CLICK-II) (CLICK2) (Doublecortin domain-containing protein 3B) (Doublecortin-like and CAM kinase-like 2) (Doublecortin-like kinase 2) Protein kinase with a significantly reduced C(a2+)/CAM affinity and dependence compared to other members of the CaMK family. May play a role in the down-regulation of CRE-dependent gene activation probably by phosphorylation of the CREB coactivator CRTC2/TORC2 and the resulting retention of TORC2 in the cytoplasm (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O60231 DHX16 S56 Sugiyama Pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX16 (EC 3.6.4.13) (ATP-dependent RNA helicase #3) (DEAH-box protein 16) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as a component of the spliceosome (PubMed:20423332, PubMed:20841358, PubMed:25296192, PubMed:29360106). Contributes to pre-mRNA splicing after spliceosome formation and prior to the first transesterification reaction. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). Also plays a role in innate antiviral response by acting as a pattern recognition receptor sensing splicing signals in viral RNA (PubMed:35263596). Mechanistically, TRIM6 promotes the interaction between unanchored 'Lys-48'-polyubiquitin chains and DHX16, leading to DHX16 interaction with RIGI and ssRNA to amplify RIGI-dependent innate antiviral immune responses (PubMed:35263596). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20423332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20841358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25296192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35263596, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
P43034 PAFAH1B1 S161 Sugiyama Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase IB subunit beta (Lissencephaly-1 protein) (LIS-1) (PAF acetylhydrolase 45 kDa subunit) (PAF-AH 45 kDa subunit) (PAF-AH alpha) (PAFAH alpha) Regulatory subunit (beta subunit) of the cytosolic type I platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH (I)), an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolyze of the acetyl group at the sn-2 position of PAF and its analogs and participates in PAF inactivation. Regulates the PAF-AH (I) activity in a catalytic dimer composition-dependent manner (By similarity). Required for proper activation of Rho GTPases and actin polymerization at the leading edge of locomoting cerebellar neurons and postmigratory hippocampal neurons in response to calcium influx triggered via NMDA receptors (By similarity). Positively regulates the activity of the minus-end directed microtubule motor protein dynein. May enhance dynein-mediated microtubule sliding by targeting dynein to the microtubule plus end. Required for several dynein- and microtubule-dependent processes such as the maintenance of Golgi integrity, the peripheral transport of microtubule fragments and the coupling of the nucleus and centrosome. Required during brain development for the proliferation of neuronal precursors and the migration of newly formed neurons from the ventricular/subventricular zone toward the cortical plate. Neuronal migration involves a process called nucleokinesis, whereby migrating cells extend an anterior process into which the nucleus subsequently translocates. During nucleokinesis dynein at the nuclear surface may translocate the nucleus towards the centrosome by exerting force on centrosomal microtubules. May also play a role in other forms of cell locomotion including the migration of fibroblasts during wound healing. Required for dynein recruitment to microtubule plus ends and BICD2-bound cargos (PubMed:22956769). May modulate the Reelin pathway through interaction of the PAF-AH (I) catalytic dimer with VLDLR (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43033, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15173193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22956769}.
Q9UHD2 TBK1 S243 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (NF-kappa-B-activating kinase) (T2K) (TANK-binding kinase 1) Serine/threonine kinase that plays an essential role in regulating inflammatory responses to foreign agents (PubMed:10581243, PubMed:11839743, PubMed:12692549, PubMed:12702806, PubMed:14703513, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:15485837, PubMed:18583960, PubMed:21138416, PubMed:23453971, PubMed:23453972, PubMed:23746807, PubMed:25636800, PubMed:26611359, PubMed:32404352, PubMed:34363755, PubMed:32298923). Following activation of toll-like receptors by viral or bacterial components, associates with TRAF3 and TANK and phosphorylates interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) IRF3 and IRF7 as well as DDX3X (PubMed:12692549, PubMed:12702806, PubMed:14703513, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:18583960, PubMed:25636800). This activity allows subsequent homodimerization and nuclear translocation of the IRFs leading to transcriptional activation of pro-inflammatory and antiviral genes including IFNA and IFNB (PubMed:12702806, PubMed:15367631, PubMed:25636800, PubMed:32972995). In order to establish such an antiviral state, TBK1 form several different complexes whose composition depends on the type of cell and cellular stimuli (PubMed:23453971, PubMed:23453972, PubMed:23746807). Plays a key role in IRF3 activation: acts by first phosphorylating innate adapter proteins MAVS, STING1 and TICAM1 on their pLxIS motif, leading to recruitment of IRF3, thereby licensing IRF3 for phosphorylation by TBK1 (PubMed:25636800, PubMed:30842653, PubMed:37926288). Phosphorylated IRF3 dissociates from the adapter proteins, dimerizes, and then enters the nucleus to induce expression of interferons (PubMed:25636800). Thus, several scaffolding molecules including FADD, TRADD, MAVS, AZI2, TANK or TBKBP1/SINTBAD can be recruited to the TBK1-containing-complexes (PubMed:21931631). Under particular conditions, functions as a NF-kappa-B effector by phosphorylating NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha/NFKBIA, IKBKB or RELA to translocate NF-Kappa-B to the nucleus (PubMed:10783893, PubMed:15489227). Restricts bacterial proliferation by phosphorylating the autophagy receptor OPTN/Optineurin on 'Ser-177', thus enhancing LC3 binding affinity and antibacterial autophagy (PubMed:21617041). Phosphorylates SMCR8 component of the C9orf72-SMCR8 complex, promoting autophagosome maturation (PubMed:27103069). Phosphorylates ATG8 proteins MAP1LC3C and GABARAPL2, thereby preventing their delipidation and premature removal from nascent autophagosomes (PubMed:31709703). Seems to play a role in energy balance regulation by sustaining a state of chronic, low-grade inflammation in obesity, which leads to a negative impact on insulin sensitivity (By similarity). Attenuates retroviral budding by phosphorylating the endosomal sorting complex required for transport-I (ESCRT-I) subunit VPS37C (PubMed:21270402). Phosphorylates Borna disease virus (BDV) P protein (PubMed:16155125). Plays an essential role in the TLR3- and IFN-dependent control of herpes virus HSV-1 and HSV-2 infections in the central nervous system (PubMed:22851595). Acts both as a positive and negative regulator of the mTORC1 complex, depending on the context: activates mTORC1 in response to growth factors by catalyzing phosphorylation of MTOR, while it limits the mTORC1 complex by promoting phosphorylation of RPTOR (PubMed:29150432, PubMed:31530866). Acts as a positive regulator of the mTORC2 complex by mediating phosphorylation of MTOR, leading to increased phosphorylation and activation of AKT1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates and activates AKT1 (PubMed:21464307). Involved in the regulation of TNF-induced RIPK1-mediated cell death, probably acting via CYLD phosphorylation that in turn controls RIPK1 ubiquitination status (PubMed:34363755). Also participates in the differentiation of T follicular regulatory cells together with the receptor ICOS (PubMed:27135603). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUN2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10581243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10783893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11839743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12692549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12702806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14703513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15367631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16155125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21138416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21270402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21464307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21617041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21931631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22851595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23453971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23453972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23746807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25636800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26611359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27103069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27135603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29150432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30842653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31530866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31709703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32298923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32972995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34363755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37926288}.
Download
reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-3134963 DEx/H-box helicases activate type I IFN and inflammatory cytokines production 0.000027 4.570
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 0.000147 3.833
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 0.000085 4.073
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 0.000431 3.366
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 0.000502 3.299
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 0.000580 3.236
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 0.000673 3.172
R-HSA-1606322 ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs 0.000871 3.060
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 0.001136 2.944
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 0.001181 2.928
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 0.000991 3.004
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 0.001512 2.820
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 0.001903 2.721
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 0.001743 2.759
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 0.001815 2.741
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 0.002660 2.575
R-HSA-9613354 Lipophagy 0.004241 2.373
R-HSA-430116 GP1b-IX-V activation signalling 0.004241 2.373
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 0.003987 2.399
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 0.004530 2.344
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 0.003411 2.467
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 0.004530 2.344
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 0.004530 2.344
R-HSA-8876493 InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells 0.005713 2.243
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.005070 2.295
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 0.005401 2.268
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 0.005401 2.268
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 0.005135 2.289
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 0.006178 2.209
R-HSA-210990 PECAM1 interactions 0.005713 2.243
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 0.006193 2.208
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.006853 2.164
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.008965 2.047
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 0.008240 2.084
R-HSA-9907900 Proteasome assembly 0.008516 2.070
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 0.008965 2.047
R-HSA-1433559 Regulation of KIT signaling 0.009250 2.034
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 0.008902 2.051
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 0.007716 2.113
R-HSA-8983711 OAS antiviral response 0.007385 2.132
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 0.008457 2.073
R-HSA-3270619 IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN 0.010254 1.989
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 0.009905 2.004
R-HSA-1810476 RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 0.010254 1.989
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 0.010333 1.986
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 0.010782 1.967
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 0.012272 1.911
R-HSA-9912633 Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation 0.012398 1.907
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.012498 1.903
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 0.013057 1.884
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 0.014719 1.832
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 0.014827 1.829
R-HSA-77042 Formation of editosomes by ADAR proteins 0.015773 1.802
R-HSA-389513 Co-inhibition by CTLA4 0.017213 1.764
R-HSA-1834941 STING mediated induction of host immune responses 0.015945 1.797
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 0.015815 1.801
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 0.017385 1.760
R-HSA-5368598 Negative regulation of TCF-dependent signaling by DVL-interacting proteins 0.038971 1.409
R-HSA-9673766 Signaling by cytosolic PDGFRA and PDGFRB fusion proteins 0.038971 1.409
R-HSA-9833576 CDH11 homotypic and heterotypic interactions 0.061626 1.210
R-HSA-5603029 IkBA variant leads to EDA-ID 0.061626 1.210
R-HSA-9726840 SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function 0.076434 1.117
R-HSA-9660537 Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants 0.083751 1.077
R-HSA-9726842 Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling 0.083751 1.077
R-HSA-201688 WNT mediated activation of DVL 0.091010 1.041
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 0.091010 1.041
R-HSA-164843 2-LTR circle formation 0.098213 1.008
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 0.032053 1.494
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 0.035457 1.450
R-HSA-2173791 TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) 0.140253 0.853
R-HSA-354194 GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins 0.147068 0.832
R-HSA-372708 p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins 0.160538 0.794
R-HSA-163210 Formation of ATP by chemiosmotic coupling 0.180348 0.744
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 0.110003 0.959
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 0.110003 0.959
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 0.115135 0.939
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 0.117725 0.929
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 0.136238 0.866
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 0.141641 0.849
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 0.172100 0.764
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 0.172100 0.764
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 0.180588 0.743
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 0.189138 0.723
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 0.090860 1.042
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 0.167193 0.777
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 0.186282 0.730
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 0.058511 1.233
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 0.058511 1.233
R-HSA-9603381 Activated NTRK3 signals through PI3K 0.076434 1.117
R-HSA-9762292 Regulation of CDH11 function 0.098213 1.008
R-HSA-354192 Integrin signaling 0.038995 1.409
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 0.042661 1.370
R-HSA-191650 Regulation of gap junction activity 0.046582 1.332
R-HSA-8951936 RUNX3 regulates p14-ARF 0.119482 0.923
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 0.028787 1.541
R-HSA-4641265 Repression of WNT target genes 0.119482 0.923
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 0.069290 1.159
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 0.069290 1.159
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.069290 1.159
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 0.064820 1.188
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 0.018750 1.727
R-HSA-76009 Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) 0.067085 1.173
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 0.169286 0.771
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 0.104241 0.982
R-HSA-1606341 IRF3 mediated activation of type 1 IFN 0.054134 1.267
R-HSA-9828211 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation 0.083751 1.077
R-HSA-9824878 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 0.112448 0.949
R-HSA-418885 DCC mediated attractive signaling 0.140253 0.853
R-HSA-9664420 Killing mechanisms 0.147068 0.832
R-HSA-9673324 WNT5:FZD7-mediated leishmania damping 0.147068 0.832
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 0.042661 1.370
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.048389 1.315
R-HSA-9670439 Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT m... 0.021262 1.672
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 0.037656 1.424
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 0.069290 1.159
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 0.138934 0.857
R-HSA-75064 mRNA Editing: A to I Conversion 0.031299 1.504
R-HSA-75102 C6 deamination of adenosine 0.031299 1.504
R-HSA-3249367 STAT6-mediated induction of chemokines 0.038971 1.409
R-HSA-2151209 Activation of PPARGC1A (PGC-1alpha) by phosphorylation 0.098213 1.008
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 0.126460 0.898
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 0.035457 1.450
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 0.167193 0.777
R-HSA-181429 Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.167193 0.777
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 0.069290 1.159
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 0.050766 1.294
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 0.125578 0.901
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 0.062747 1.202
R-HSA-918233 TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway 0.153829 0.813
R-HSA-3134975 Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA 0.153829 0.813
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 0.020075 1.697
R-HSA-912631 Regulation of signaling by CBL 0.173797 0.760
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 0.048432 1.315
R-HSA-5218921 VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation 0.025664 1.591
R-HSA-9013973 TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 0.112448 0.949
R-HSA-171007 p38MAPK events 0.140253 0.853
R-HSA-936964 Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) 0.153829 0.813
R-HSA-212676 Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.199694 0.700
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 0.083936 1.076
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 0.026079 1.584
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 0.053153 1.274
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 0.058080 1.236
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 0.043929 1.357
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 0.023159 1.635
R-HSA-75072 mRNA Editing 0.091010 1.041
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 0.037210 1.429
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis 0.044540 1.351
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 0.044540 1.351
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 0.058511 1.233
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 0.058511 1.233
R-HSA-264642 Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.186847 0.729
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 0.186847 0.729
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 0.071519 1.146
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 0.083000 1.081
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 0.085361 1.069
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 0.099932 1.000
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 0.099932 1.000
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 0.166480 0.779
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 0.186282 0.730
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 0.101092 0.995
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 0.030637 1.514
R-HSA-8876384 Listeria monocytogenes entry into host cells 0.019872 1.702
R-HSA-72766 Translation 0.149950 0.824
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 0.108414 0.965
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) 0.052355 1.281
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 0.024346 1.614
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 0.142007 0.848
R-HSA-9669938 Signaling by KIT in disease 0.021262 1.672
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 0.056432 1.248
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 0.133554 0.874
R-HSA-5205647 Mitophagy 0.042661 1.370
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 0.024791 1.606
R-HSA-418886 Netrin mediated repulsion signals 0.076434 1.117
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G 0.046450 1.333
R-HSA-9762114 GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 0.048389 1.315
R-HSA-110320 Translesion Synthesis by POLH 0.173797 0.760
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 0.083000 1.081
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 0.087741 1.057
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 0.110553 0.956
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 0.071325 1.147
R-HSA-9768777 Regulation of NPAS4 gene transcription 0.091010 1.041
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 0.180348 0.744
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 0.130249 0.885
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 0.130249 0.885
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 0.130249 0.885
R-HSA-162592 Integration of provirus 0.112448 0.949
R-HSA-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling 0.199694 0.700
R-HSA-9034015 Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC) 0.193296 0.714
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 0.168969 0.772
R-HSA-446388 Regulation of cytoskeletal remodeling and cell spreading by IPP complex componen... 0.061626 1.210
R-HSA-9764302 Regulation of CDH19 Expression and Function 0.061626 1.210
R-HSA-447041 CHL1 interactions 0.076434 1.117
R-HSA-1253288 Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling 0.083751 1.077
R-HSA-448706 Interleukin-1 processing 0.091010 1.041
R-HSA-428542 Regulation of commissural axon pathfinding by SLIT and ROBO 0.091010 1.041
R-HSA-888590 GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation 0.033738 1.472
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 0.040812 1.389
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 0.042661 1.370
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D 0.042661 1.370
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 0.044540 1.351
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 0.058511 1.233
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 0.058511 1.233
R-HSA-167044 Signalling to RAS 0.186847 0.729
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 0.078342 1.106
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 0.029129 1.536
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 0.136238 0.866
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 0.064904 1.188
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 0.103181 0.986
R-HSA-9768759 Regulation of NPAS4 gene expression 0.160538 0.794
R-HSA-445144 Signal transduction by L1 0.180348 0.744
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 0.036583 1.437
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 0.144360 0.841
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 0.018360 1.736
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 0.034433 1.463
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 0.081688 1.088
R-HSA-9845576 Glycosphingolipid transport 0.046450 1.333
R-HSA-9604323 Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling 0.054380 1.265
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.056432 1.248
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 0.056432 1.248
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 0.085361 1.069
R-HSA-2029481 FCGR activation 0.197744 0.704
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 0.083936 1.076
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 0.039647 1.402
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.090142 1.045
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 0.130882 0.883
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 0.130882 0.883
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 0.154041 0.812
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 0.037343 1.428
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 0.093043 1.031
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 0.093043 1.031
R-HSA-9032500 Activated NTRK2 signals through FYN 0.083751 1.077
R-HSA-450520 HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA 0.091010 1.041
R-HSA-8934903 Receptor Mediated Mitophagy 0.098213 1.008
R-HSA-9828642 Respiratory syncytial virus genome transcription 0.133384 0.875
R-HSA-9856872 Malate-aspartate shuttle 0.133384 0.875
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.052355 1.281
R-HSA-1268020 Mitochondrial protein import 0.018750 1.727
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 0.062747 1.202
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 0.064904 1.188
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 0.051940 1.284
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 0.025612 1.592
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.092561 1.034
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 0.136238 0.866
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 0.027126 1.567
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 0.135403 0.868
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.066742 1.176
R-HSA-77111 Synthesis of Ketone Bodies 0.180348 0.744
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 0.067085 1.173
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 0.126714 0.897
R-HSA-909733 Interferon alpha/beta signaling 0.084291 1.074
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 0.045229 1.345
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 0.068849 1.162
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 0.070028 1.155
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 0.069875 1.156
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 0.127363 0.895
R-HSA-8876725 Protein methylation 0.140253 0.853
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 0.181204 0.742
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 0.021458 1.668
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 0.066819 1.175
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 0.023122 1.636
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 0.104934 0.979
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 0.177751 0.750
R-HSA-391160 Signal regulatory protein family interactions 0.133384 0.875
R-HSA-8949215 Mitochondrial calcium ion transport 0.193296 0.714
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 0.033647 1.473
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 0.080661 1.093
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 0.107460 0.969
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 0.134899 0.870
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 0.023482 1.629
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 0.098051 1.009
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 0.164372 0.784
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.102424 0.990
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 0.119804 0.922
R-HSA-1295596 Spry regulation of FGF signaling 0.140253 0.853
R-HSA-180292 GAB1 signalosome 0.167193 0.777
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 0.067085 1.173
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 0.067085 1.173
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 0.121144 0.917
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 0.107460 0.969
R-HSA-8940973 RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation 0.030402 1.517
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 0.193296 0.714
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 0.080661 1.093
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 0.087300 1.059
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 0.180348 0.744
R-HSA-162594 Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.186847 0.729
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 0.114626 0.941
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 0.161239 0.793
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 0.085790 1.067
R-HSA-6804115 TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... 0.199694 0.700
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 0.107460 0.969
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.128224 0.892
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 0.060633 1.217
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 0.052355 1.281
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 0.031761 1.498
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 0.080661 1.093
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.128224 0.892
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 0.166480 0.779
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 0.101744 0.992
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 0.047454 1.324
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 0.177751 0.750
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 0.046450 1.333
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 0.022147 1.655
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 0.110003 0.959
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 0.046622 1.331
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 0.027297 1.564
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines 0.102424 0.990
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 0.173797 0.760
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 0.146578 0.834
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 0.067085 1.173
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 0.073771 1.132
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 0.133554 0.874
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 0.199960 0.699
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 0.115135 0.939
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 0.128224 0.892
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 0.138934 0.857
R-HSA-75205 Dissolution of Fibrin Clot 0.105358 0.977
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 0.088822 1.051
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 0.080705 1.093
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 0.076045 1.119
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 0.076045 1.119
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 0.149831 0.824
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 0.197744 0.704
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 0.186282 0.730
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 0.092561 1.034
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 0.155926 0.807
R-HSA-69205 G1/S-Specific Transcription 0.046450 1.333
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 0.104934 0.979
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 0.049143 1.309
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 0.026079 1.584
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 0.115135 0.939
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 0.169286 0.771
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 0.073124 1.136
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 0.058087 1.236
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 0.144360 0.841
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 0.173202 0.761
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 0.177751 0.750
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 0.200623 0.698
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 0.203507 0.691
R-HSA-74182 Ketone body metabolism 0.206041 0.686
R-HSA-3000170 Syndecan interactions 0.206041 0.686
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 0.212188 0.673
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 0.212339 0.673
R-HSA-181430 Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.212339 0.673
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 0.212339 0.673
R-HSA-418592 ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 0.212339 0.673
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 0.215195 0.667
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 0.217523 0.662
R-HSA-420029 Tight junction interactions 0.218587 0.660
R-HSA-9620244 Long-term potentiation 0.218587 0.660
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 0.220905 0.656
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 0.220905 0.656
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 0.220905 0.656
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 0.220905 0.656
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 0.223817 0.650
R-HSA-8874081 MET activates PTK2 signaling 0.224786 0.648
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 0.224786 0.648
R-HSA-210500 Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.224786 0.648
R-HSA-8934593 Regulation of RUNX1 Expression and Activity 0.224786 0.648
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 0.226733 0.644
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 0.230936 0.637
R-HSA-8949613 Cristae formation 0.230936 0.637
R-HSA-201451 Signaling by BMP 0.230936 0.637
R-HSA-9006115 Signaling by NTRK2 (TRKB) 0.230936 0.637
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 0.237037 0.625
R-HSA-5205685 PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy 0.237037 0.625
R-HSA-5654732 Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling 0.237037 0.625
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 0.237037 0.625
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 0.238307 0.623
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 0.238421 0.623
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 0.241348 0.617
R-HSA-9759475 Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function 0.243091 0.614
R-HSA-5654733 Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling 0.243091 0.614
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 0.244277 0.612
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 0.244277 0.612
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 0.244277 0.612
R-HSA-380972 Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK 0.249097 0.604
R-HSA-2424491 DAP12 signaling 0.249097 0.604
R-HSA-456926 Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) 0.249097 0.604
R-HSA-1250196 SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling 0.249097 0.604
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 0.249097 0.604
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 0.249097 0.604
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 0.250140 0.602
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 0.250140 0.602
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 0.253073 0.597
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 0.253073 0.597
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 0.253073 0.597
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 0.253104 0.597
R-HSA-9820960 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) attachment and entry 0.255055 0.593
R-HSA-8963693 Aspartate and asparagine metabolism 0.255055 0.593
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 0.255055 0.593
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 0.259488 0.586
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 0.260967 0.583
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 0.260967 0.583
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 0.265893 0.575
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 0.266832 0.574
R-HSA-9764260 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins 0.266832 0.574
R-HSA-5654726 Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling 0.266832 0.574
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 0.272651 0.564
R-HSA-114508 Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis 0.272651 0.564
R-HSA-9735869 SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery 0.278424 0.555
R-HSA-5654727 Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling 0.278424 0.555
R-HSA-2393930 Phosphate bond hydrolysis by NUDT proteins 0.278424 0.555
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 0.278424 0.555
R-HSA-392518 Signal amplification 0.278424 0.555
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 0.279489 0.554
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 0.284152 0.546
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 0.284152 0.546
R-HSA-114604 GPVI-mediated activation cascade 0.289834 0.538
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 0.289834 0.538
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 0.289834 0.538
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 0.289834 0.538
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 0.289834 0.538
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 0.291083 0.536
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.291218 0.536
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 0.291218 0.536
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 0.295472 0.529
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 0.295472 0.529
R-HSA-419037 NCAM1 interactions 0.295472 0.529
R-HSA-8948216 Collagen chain trimerization 0.295472 0.529
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 0.300001 0.523
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 0.300333 0.522
R-HSA-8875878 MET promotes cell motility 0.301065 0.521
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 0.306615 0.513
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 0.306615 0.513
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 0.306615 0.513
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 0.308766 0.510
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 0.311158 0.507
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 0.311683 0.506
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 0.311683 0.506
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 0.312120 0.506
R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening 0.312120 0.506
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 0.312120 0.506
R-HSA-9854311 Maturation of TCA enzymes and regulation of TCA cycle 0.312120 0.506
R-HSA-5260271 Diseases of Immune System 0.312120 0.506
R-HSA-5602358 Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade 0.312120 0.506
R-HSA-379726 Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation 0.312120 0.506
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 0.312120 0.506
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 0.314598 0.502
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 0.317582 0.498
R-HSA-110313 Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... 0.317582 0.498
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 0.317582 0.498
R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation 0.323002 0.491
R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation 0.323002 0.491
R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape 0.323002 0.491
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 0.323002 0.491
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 0.323002 0.491
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 0.323002 0.491
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 0.328378 0.484
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 0.328378 0.484
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 0.328378 0.484
R-HSA-379716 Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation 0.328378 0.484
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 0.328502 0.483
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 0.329130 0.483
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 0.332027 0.479
R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape 0.333712 0.477
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 0.333712 0.477
R-HSA-5654743 Signaling by FGFR4 0.333712 0.477
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 0.335008 0.475
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 0.338731 0.470
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 0.339004 0.470
R-HSA-2172127 DAP12 interactions 0.339004 0.470
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 0.339004 0.470
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 0.339004 0.470
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 0.341511 0.467
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 0.344255 0.463
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 0.344255 0.463
R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance 0.344255 0.463
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 0.344255 0.463
R-HSA-5654741 Signaling by FGFR3 0.344255 0.463
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 0.346458 0.460
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 0.349464 0.457
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 0.349464 0.457
R-HSA-9861718 Regulation of pyruvate metabolism 0.349464 0.457
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 0.349464 0.457
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 0.349464 0.457
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 0.349464 0.457
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 0.349464 0.457
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 0.354632 0.450
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 0.354632 0.450
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 0.359759 0.444
R-HSA-9634597 GPER1 signaling 0.359759 0.444
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 0.359759 0.444
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 0.360991 0.443
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 0.364846 0.438
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 0.364846 0.438
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.364846 0.438
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 0.369332 0.433
R-HSA-9748787 Azathioprine ADME 0.369892 0.432
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 0.374899 0.426
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 0.379866 0.420
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 0.379866 0.420
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 0.379866 0.420
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 0.380654 0.419
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 0.380654 0.419
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 0.383472 0.416
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 0.384795 0.415
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 0.384795 0.415
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 0.384795 0.415
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 0.384795 0.415
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 0.386284 0.413
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 0.389684 0.409
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 0.389684 0.409
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 0.391892 0.407
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 0.394535 0.404
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.394535 0.404
R-HSA-418597 G alpha (z) signalling events 0.394535 0.404
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 0.394687 0.404
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 0.399347 0.399
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 0.399347 0.399
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 0.399347 0.399
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 0.399347 0.399
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 0.400591 0.397
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 0.404122 0.393
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 0.405810 0.392
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 0.408576 0.389
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.408576 0.389
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 0.408859 0.388
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 0.408859 0.388
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 0.413559 0.383
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 0.413559 0.383
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 0.414089 0.383
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 0.418221 0.379
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 0.418221 0.379
R-HSA-379724 tRNA Aminoacylation 0.418221 0.379
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 0.422847 0.374
R-HSA-1442490 Collagen degradation 0.422847 0.374
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 0.427436 0.369
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 0.427436 0.369
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 0.429652 0.367
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 0.431422 0.365
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 0.431989 0.365
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 0.431989 0.365
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 0.436506 0.360
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 0.444703 0.352
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 0.445434 0.351
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 0.446618 0.350
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 0.449188 0.348
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 0.449845 0.347
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 0.451943 0.345
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 0.451943 0.345
R-HSA-1650814 Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes 0.454221 0.343
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 0.454221 0.343
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 0.454221 0.343
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 0.457240 0.340
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 0.462870 0.335
R-HSA-3000178 ECM proteoglycans 0.467143 0.331
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 0.471383 0.327
R-HSA-74259 Purine catabolism 0.471383 0.327
R-HSA-499943 Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates 0.471383 0.327
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 0.479762 0.319
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 0.479762 0.319
R-HSA-71403 Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) 0.483902 0.315
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 0.483902 0.315
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 0.483902 0.315
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 0.488010 0.312
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 0.496005 0.305
R-HSA-216083 Integrin cell surface interactions 0.496127 0.304
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 0.498527 0.302
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 0.500138 0.301
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 0.501041 0.300
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 0.504117 0.297
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 0.504117 0.297
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 0.508065 0.294
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 0.515867 0.287
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 0.531104 0.275
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 0.531104 0.275
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 0.538544 0.269
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 0.546891 0.262
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 0.551951 0.258
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 0.551951 0.258
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.553073 0.257
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 0.556634 0.254
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 0.556634 0.254
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 0.563671 0.249
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 0.567148 0.246
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 0.570598 0.244
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 0.570598 0.244
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.574020 0.241
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 0.574020 0.241
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.580784 0.236
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 0.580784 0.236
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 0.580784 0.236
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 0.580784 0.236
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 0.584125 0.233
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 0.588242 0.230
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 0.589460 0.230
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 0.590730 0.229
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 0.593993 0.226
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 0.597230 0.224
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 0.599096 0.223
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 0.600442 0.222
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 0.600442 0.222
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 0.600442 0.222
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 0.605563 0.218
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 0.607690 0.216
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 0.609225 0.215
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 0.613036 0.213
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 0.616122 0.210
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 0.616122 0.210
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 0.616122 0.210
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 0.618621 0.209
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 0.619184 0.208
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 0.628226 0.202
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.628226 0.202
R-HSA-2871796 FCERI mediated MAPK activation 0.628226 0.202
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 0.628480 0.202
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 0.631192 0.200
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 0.634135 0.198
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 0.639951 0.194
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 0.639951 0.194
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 0.642825 0.192
R-HSA-2029485 Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis 0.642825 0.192
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 0.645675 0.190
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 0.645675 0.190
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.654093 0.184
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 0.654093 0.184
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 0.656854 0.183
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 0.659594 0.181
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 0.659594 0.181
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 0.659965 0.180
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 0.662312 0.179
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 0.662312 0.179
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.665008 0.177
R-HSA-8956319 Nucleotide catabolism 0.683294 0.165
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 0.690824 0.161
R-HSA-1474228 Degradation of the extracellular matrix 0.693294 0.159
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 0.703749 0.153
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 0.710576 0.148
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 0.716946 0.145
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.721454 0.142
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 0.721454 0.142
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.723682 0.140
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 0.732416 0.135
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.745007 0.128
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 0.749072 0.125
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 0.749072 0.125
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 0.751642 0.124
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 0.751769 0.124
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 0.753072 0.123
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 0.753072 0.123
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 0.757009 0.121
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 0.758955 0.120
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 0.766582 0.115
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 0.770591 0.113
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 0.792005 0.101
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 0.793112 0.101
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 0.794123 0.100
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 0.794770 0.100
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 0.796415 0.099
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 0.807441 0.093
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 0.813560 0.090
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 0.829472 0.081
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 0.840084 0.076
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 0.840964 0.075
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 0.851317 0.070
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 0.857036 0.067
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 0.885179 0.053
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 0.887729 0.052
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 0.894778 0.048
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 0.897471 0.047
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 0.901384 0.045
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 0.905604 0.043
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 0.929558 0.032
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 0.936963 0.028
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 0.971863 0.012
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 0.999952 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 0.999988 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.773 0.207 2 0.792
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.768 0.282 -2 0.450
DSTYKDSTYK 0.766 0.213 2 0.804
NEK6NEK6 0.764 0.256 -2 0.386
GCN2GCN2 0.764 0.134 2 0.730
KISKIS 0.763 0.087 1 0.452
PIM3PIM3 0.759 0.133 -3 0.778
NEK7NEK7 0.759 0.176 -3 0.819
MOSMOS 0.756 0.067 1 0.539
CLK3CLK3 0.756 0.085 1 0.498
CDC7CDC7 0.756 -0.005 1 0.462
BMPR2BMPR2 0.755 0.283 -2 0.314
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.754 0.278 -2 0.465
MTORMTOR 0.754 -0.036 1 0.486
IKKBIKKB 0.754 -0.076 -2 0.152
ULK2ULK2 0.752 -0.020 2 0.705
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.751 0.239 -2 0.436
PRPKPRPK 0.750 -0.081 -1 0.806
PLK1PLK1 0.750 0.288 -2 0.454
MST4MST4 0.749 -0.012 2 0.799
PIM1PIM1 0.748 0.112 -3 0.751
ERK5ERK5 0.748 -0.001 1 0.543
NLKNLK 0.748 -0.026 1 0.518
RAF1RAF1 0.748 -0.099 1 0.495
SRPK1SRPK1 0.748 0.069 -3 0.723
IKKEIKKE 0.747 -0.051 1 0.418
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.747 -0.036 2 0.761
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.747 0.077 1 0.414
CDKL1CDKL1 0.746 0.016 -3 0.779
TBK1TBK1 0.746 -0.065 1 0.436
FAM20CFAM20C 0.746 0.061 2 0.497
GRK7GRK7 0.746 0.118 1 0.434
NUAK2NUAK2 0.745 0.014 -3 0.814
ATRATR 0.745 -0.051 1 0.500
NDR2NDR2 0.744 0.000 -3 0.767
CHAK2CHAK2 0.744 -0.035 -1 0.762
CDKL5CDKL5 0.743 0.015 -3 0.772
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.743 -0.063 -3 0.842
MPSK1MPSK1 0.743 0.263 1 0.742
HRIHRI 0.743 0.299 -2 0.414
SRPK3SRPK3 0.743 0.120 -3 0.704
MLK1MLK1 0.742 -0.018 2 0.734
IKKAIKKA 0.742 -0.036 -2 0.162
MARK4MARK4 0.741 -0.035 4 0.798
PERKPERK 0.741 0.282 -2 0.416
PDHK4PDHK4 0.741 -0.191 1 0.506
SRPK2SRPK2 0.741 0.079 -3 0.655
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.740 0.027 -2 0.278
NEK9NEK9 0.740 0.011 2 0.756
CDK5CDK5 0.740 0.044 1 0.478
NDR1NDR1 0.740 -0.018 -3 0.780
PDHK1PDHK1 0.740 -0.153 1 0.501
AURCAURC 0.740 -0.023 -2 0.135
GRK1GRK1 0.740 -0.043 -2 0.205
CDK1CDK1 0.740 0.031 1 0.383
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.739 0.061 1 0.542
CDK8CDK8 0.739 -0.028 1 0.428
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.739 -0.051 -2 0.180
WNK1WNK1 0.739 -0.106 -2 0.163
ALK4ALK4 0.738 0.025 -2 0.280
GAKGAK 0.738 0.426 1 0.782
GRK5GRK5 0.738 -0.099 -3 0.826
MASTLMASTL 0.738 -0.047 -2 0.210
GRK4GRK4 0.738 0.010 -2 0.303
ATMATM 0.738 -0.005 1 0.443
RIPK3RIPK3 0.737 -0.089 3 0.743
PLK3PLK3 0.737 0.144 2 0.709
PLK4PLK4 0.737 0.133 2 0.575
ULK1ULK1 0.737 -0.072 -3 0.820
NIKNIK 0.737 -0.089 -3 0.847
PRKD1PRKD1 0.737 -0.036 -3 0.763
HIPK4HIPK4 0.736 -0.045 1 0.485
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.736 -0.068 -2 0.200
DAPK2DAPK2 0.736 -0.061 -3 0.837
ALK2ALK2 0.736 0.055 -2 0.300
ICKICK 0.735 -0.023 -3 0.804
NIM1NIM1 0.735 -0.036 3 0.763
PKN3PKN3 0.735 -0.063 -3 0.798
CDK3CDK3 0.734 0.058 1 0.380
PKCDPKCD 0.734 -0.037 2 0.720
IRE1IRE1 0.734 -0.033 1 0.549
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.734 0.048 1 0.399
RSK2RSK2 0.734 -0.030 -3 0.737
PKACGPKACG 0.734 -0.072 -2 0.147
CDK19CDK19 0.733 -0.029 1 0.413
PKRPKR 0.733 0.032 1 0.554
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.733 -0.065 -3 0.813
PKN2PKN2 0.733 -0.093 -3 0.810
HUNKHUNK 0.733 -0.099 2 0.744
BIKEBIKE 0.732 0.496 1 0.914
CDK2CDK2 0.732 0.035 1 0.436
LATS2LATS2 0.732 -0.017 -5 0.751
WNK3WNK3 0.732 -0.172 1 0.522
JNK3JNK3 0.732 -0.003 1 0.405
JNK2JNK2 0.732 -0.007 1 0.380
GRK6GRK6 0.732 -0.074 1 0.451
CDK13CDK13 0.732 -0.023 1 0.429
PRKD2PRKD2 0.732 -0.038 -3 0.731
MEK1MEK1 0.731 -0.037 2 0.782
TLK2TLK2 0.731 0.060 1 0.460
AAK1AAK1 0.731 0.513 1 0.940
MLK3MLK3 0.731 -0.016 2 0.675
RSK3RSK3 0.731 -0.032 -3 0.728
YSK4YSK4 0.731 -0.025 1 0.460
AURBAURB 0.731 -0.049 -2 0.132
BCKDKBCKDK 0.731 -0.145 -1 0.764
P38AP38A 0.731 -0.012 1 0.478
TTBK2TTBK2 0.730 -0.064 2 0.633
P38BP38B 0.730 -0.013 1 0.397
CDK18CDK18 0.730 -0.008 1 0.423
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.730 -0.099 -3 0.811
PBKPBK 0.730 0.399 1 0.866
MLK2MLK2 0.729 -0.085 2 0.747
CLK4CLK4 0.729 -0.018 -3 0.750
PINK1PINK1 0.729 0.025 1 0.608
CDK7CDK7 0.729 -0.038 1 0.450
TSSK1TSSK1 0.729 -0.046 -3 0.823
NUAK1NUAK1 0.728 -0.030 -3 0.759
QSKQSK 0.728 -0.033 4 0.772
SMG1SMG1 0.728 -0.050 1 0.484
P38DP38D 0.728 -0.000 1 0.408
LATS1LATS1 0.728 0.075 -3 0.761
TLK1TLK1 0.728 0.095 -2 0.370
P90RSKP90RSK 0.728 -0.046 -3 0.741
PAK6PAK6 0.728 -0.067 -2 0.124
IRE2IRE2 0.727 -0.007 2 0.671
PKACBPKACB 0.727 -0.032 -2 0.137
AURAAURA 0.727 -0.059 -2 0.139
PIM2PIM2 0.727 0.063 -3 0.730
TSSK2TSSK2 0.727 -0.101 -5 0.836
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.726 -0.060 -3 0.780
RIPK1RIPK1 0.726 -0.177 1 0.516
QIKQIK 0.726 -0.099 -3 0.811
DLKDLK 0.725 -0.169 1 0.466
CLK1CLK1 0.725 -0.013 -3 0.731
MLK4MLK4 0.725 -0.002 2 0.636
CLK2CLK2 0.725 0.031 -3 0.718
PRKXPRKX 0.725 -0.010 -3 0.641
VRK2VRK2 0.725 -0.076 1 0.550
ERK1ERK1 0.725 -0.031 1 0.409
PAK1PAK1 0.725 -0.086 -2 0.147
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.724 -0.046 2 0.725
DNAPKDNAPK 0.724 -0.056 1 0.412
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.724 -0.070 -3 0.771
PKCAPKCA 0.724 -0.042 2 0.662
DYRK2DYRK2 0.724 -0.056 1 0.432
P38GP38G 0.724 -0.016 1 0.343
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.724 -0.103 -3 0.730
CDK17CDK17 0.724 -0.024 1 0.360
MARK3MARK3 0.724 -0.047 4 0.746
NEK2NEK2 0.724 -0.094 2 0.739
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.724 -0.051 -3 0.681
CDK12CDK12 0.724 -0.032 1 0.397
MEKK3MEKK3 0.723 -0.014 1 0.475
PKG2PKG2 0.723 -0.075 -2 0.133
SIKSIK 0.723 -0.048 -3 0.731
MEKK2MEKK2 0.723 0.058 2 0.727
PKCGPKCG 0.723 -0.066 2 0.673
PAK3PAK3 0.722 -0.118 -2 0.141
CAMK4CAMK4 0.722 -0.130 -3 0.793
PKCZPKCZ 0.722 -0.052 2 0.700
MARK2MARK2 0.722 -0.049 4 0.726
PKCBPKCB 0.721 -0.048 2 0.665
CDK9CDK9 0.721 -0.043 1 0.436
MNK2MNK2 0.721 -0.093 -2 0.153
MYLK4MYLK4 0.720 -0.077 -2 0.152
MELKMELK 0.720 -0.084 -3 0.770
GRK2GRK2 0.720 -0.079 -2 0.196
AKT2AKT2 0.720 -0.025 -3 0.677
CHAK1CHAK1 0.719 -0.112 2 0.723
HIPK2HIPK2 0.719 -0.032 1 0.397
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.719 -0.054 2 0.758
MSK2MSK2 0.719 -0.078 -3 0.706
NEK5NEK5 0.718 0.050 1 0.568
PRKD3PRKD3 0.718 -0.059 -3 0.716
TAO3TAO3 0.718 0.011 1 0.480
CDK14CDK14 0.717 -0.016 1 0.452
MEKK1MEKK1 0.717 -0.038 1 0.513
CK2A2CK2A2 0.717 0.033 1 0.389
PKACAPKACA 0.717 -0.041 -2 0.125
PAK2PAK2 0.717 -0.112 -2 0.144
PRP4PRP4 0.717 -0.008 -3 0.748
PKCHPKCH 0.717 -0.085 2 0.647
CHK1CHK1 0.716 -0.064 -3 0.760
HIPK1HIPK1 0.716 -0.037 1 0.468
MSK1MSK1 0.716 -0.068 -3 0.711
ERK2ERK2 0.716 -0.058 1 0.415
BRSK2BRSK2 0.715 -0.074 -3 0.783
DRAK1DRAK1 0.715 -0.105 1 0.411
CDK10CDK10 0.715 -0.006 1 0.448
JNK1JNK1 0.715 -0.009 1 0.373
TTKTTK 0.715 0.390 -2 0.484
PHKG1PHKG1 0.715 -0.091 -3 0.780
SGK3SGK3 0.715 -0.070 -3 0.726
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.715 -0.037 -3 0.737
MARK1MARK1 0.714 -0.078 4 0.759
MEK5MEK5 0.714 -0.118 2 0.754
MST3MST3 0.714 -0.071 2 0.784
MNK1MNK1 0.714 -0.090 -2 0.165
CDK16CDK16 0.714 -0.014 1 0.384
MAKMAK 0.714 0.031 -2 0.142
ZAKZAK 0.714 -0.097 1 0.450
BRAFBRAF 0.713 -0.097 -4 0.859
IRAK4IRAK4 0.713 -0.078 1 0.546
CDK6CDK6 0.713 0.009 1 0.461
RSK4RSK4 0.713 -0.051 -3 0.697
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.713 -0.049 1 0.464
GRK3GRK3 0.713 -0.065 -2 0.185
WNK4WNK4 0.713 -0.125 -2 0.172
NEK8NEK8 0.712 0.000 2 0.744
BRSK1BRSK1 0.712 -0.075 -3 0.751
DYRK4DYRK4 0.711 -0.044 1 0.395
CK1ECK1E 0.711 -0.037 -3 0.570
PLK2PLK2 0.711 0.081 -3 0.734
PAK5PAK5 0.711 -0.090 -2 0.113
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.711 -0.077 -3 0.754
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.711 -0.107 -2 0.170
HIPK3HIPK3 0.711 -0.063 1 0.463
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.709 -0.042 1 0.428
AKT1AKT1 0.709 -0.047 -3 0.684
DYRK3DYRK3 0.709 -0.053 1 0.461
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.709 -0.086 -3 0.802
TAO2TAO2 0.708 -0.050 2 0.777
TTBK1TTBK1 0.708 -0.091 2 0.562
SNRKSNRK 0.708 -0.171 2 0.628
MST2MST2 0.708 0.005 1 0.473
TNIKTNIK 0.708 0.034 3 0.883
MINKMINK 0.708 -0.008 1 0.476
PKCTPKCT 0.708 -0.085 2 0.656
CK1DCK1D 0.708 -0.017 -3 0.528
PHKG2PHKG2 0.708 -0.092 -3 0.781
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.707 -0.060 -3 0.774
PKCIPKCI 0.707 -0.079 2 0.668
PAK4PAK4 0.707 -0.085 -2 0.120
HGKHGK 0.706 -0.012 3 0.872
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.706 -0.127 -3 0.701
CK2A1CK2A1 0.705 0.006 1 0.363
GSK3AGSK3A 0.705 0.000 4 0.396
EEF2KEEF2K 0.705 0.000 3 0.891
CK1G1CK1G1 0.705 -0.033 -3 0.545
GCKGCK 0.705 -0.020 1 0.466
PASKPASK 0.704 -0.056 -3 0.795
DAPK3DAPK3 0.704 -0.043 -3 0.765
PKCEPKCE 0.704 -0.046 2 0.659
LKB1LKB1 0.704 -0.061 -3 0.808
ERK7ERK7 0.703 -0.025 2 0.457
SSTKSSTK 0.703 -0.102 4 0.775
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.703 -0.133 -2 0.160
GSK3BGSK3B 0.702 -0.032 4 0.388
IRAK1IRAK1 0.702 -0.131 -1 0.702
TAK1TAK1 0.702 -0.098 1 0.484
PDK1PDK1 0.702 -0.090 1 0.490
NEK4NEK4 0.702 -0.082 1 0.510
NEK11NEK11 0.702 -0.140 1 0.461
MST1MST1 0.701 0.006 1 0.467
CK1A2CK1A2 0.701 -0.030 -3 0.531
AKT3AKT3 0.700 -0.031 -3 0.605
NEK1NEK1 0.700 -0.029 1 0.539
CDK4CDK4 0.699 -0.041 1 0.395
MEK2MEK2 0.699 -0.060 2 0.747
P70S6KP70S6K 0.699 -0.081 -3 0.694
LOKLOK 0.698 -0.082 -2 0.192
MRCKBMRCKB 0.698 -0.052 -3 0.721
HPK1HPK1 0.697 -0.084 1 0.438
DAPK1DAPK1 0.697 -0.068 -3 0.760
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.696 -0.068 -3 0.663
MRCKAMRCKA 0.696 -0.051 -3 0.726
SLKSLK 0.695 -0.086 -2 0.188
LRRK2LRRK2 0.695 -0.121 2 0.772
MEKK6MEKK6 0.695 -0.127 1 0.500
VRK1VRK1 0.695 -0.120 2 0.770
MOKMOK 0.695 -0.022 1 0.500
PKN1PKN1 0.695 -0.081 -3 0.715
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.695 -0.136 1 0.463
SGK1SGK1 0.694 -0.032 -3 0.592
KHS1KHS1 0.694 -0.054 1 0.455
DMPK1DMPK1 0.693 -0.004 -3 0.740
YSK1YSK1 0.693 -0.084 2 0.735
KHS2KHS2 0.693 -0.031 1 0.457
RIPK2RIPK2 0.692 -0.163 1 0.434
BUB1BUB1 0.692 -0.020 -5 0.737
PKG1PKG1 0.691 -0.086 -2 0.112
ROCK2ROCK2 0.690 -0.053 -3 0.747
STK33STK33 0.690 -0.125 2 0.566
OSR1OSR1 0.689 0.002 2 0.730
SBKSBK 0.688 -0.019 -3 0.566
NEK3NEK3 0.688 -0.091 1 0.499
CHK2CHK2 0.688 -0.057 -3 0.628
MYO3AMYO3A 0.686 -0.029 1 0.472
MYO3BMYO3B 0.686 -0.020 2 0.759
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.684 -0.072 -3 0.634
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.681 0.082 4 0.825
HASPINHASPIN 0.681 -0.057 -1 0.605
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.680 0.152 -1 0.829
TAO1TAO1 0.680 -0.073 1 0.438
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.679 0.151 -1 0.827
ROCK1ROCK1 0.679 -0.069 -3 0.728
BLKBLK 0.677 0.250 -1 0.811
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.677 0.090 3 0.830
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.676 -0.016 -1 0.709
CRIKCRIK 0.676 -0.045 -3 0.678
LCKLCK 0.674 0.225 -1 0.807
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.674 0.021 -1 0.829
ASK1ASK1 0.674 -0.156 1 0.449
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.673 0.003 -1 0.834
YES1YES1 0.672 0.172 -1 0.817
YANK3YANK3 0.672 -0.057 2 0.374
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.672 0.007 2 0.829
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.671 -0.106 2 0.799
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.671 -0.095 3 0.860
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.670 -0.074 1 0.523
FGRFGR 0.670 0.165 1 0.613
CK1ACK1A 0.669 -0.040 -3 0.439
HCKHCK 0.669 0.149 -1 0.807
TXKTXK 0.669 0.117 1 0.488
FYNFYN 0.668 0.195 -1 0.790
STLK3STLK3 0.666 -0.113 1 0.425
EPHA6EPHA6 0.666 -0.008 -1 0.802
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.666 -0.072 -3 0.845
TYK2TYK2 0.663 -0.103 1 0.494
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.663 -0.065 2 0.780
MST1RMST1R 0.662 -0.085 3 0.799
JAK2JAK2 0.659 -0.113 1 0.480
EPHB4EPHB4 0.659 -0.023 -1 0.783
SRCSRC 0.659 0.153 -1 0.789
ROS1ROS1 0.658 -0.082 3 0.782
CSF1RCSF1R 0.658 -0.070 3 0.779
FERFER 0.658 -0.024 1 0.519
TYRO3TYRO3 0.658 -0.080 3 0.799
DDR1DDR1 0.657 -0.140 4 0.791
RETRET 0.657 -0.157 1 0.486
TNK2TNK2 0.657 0.015 3 0.748
ITKITK 0.656 0.030 -1 0.772
INSRRINSRR 0.656 -0.020 3 0.754
JAK3JAK3 0.656 -0.097 1 0.465
LYNLYN 0.656 0.113 3 0.714
ABL2ABL2 0.656 -0.013 -1 0.765
EPHA4EPHA4 0.654 -0.027 2 0.725
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.654 -0.081 1 0.413
JAK1JAK1 0.654 -0.053 1 0.446
SRMSSRMS 0.653 -0.033 1 0.467
EPHB2EPHB2 0.653 0.004 -1 0.768
ABL1ABL1 0.652 -0.028 -1 0.763
BTKBTK 0.652 -0.014 -1 0.744
FLT3FLT3 0.652 -0.071 3 0.787
EPHB3EPHB3 0.651 -0.034 -1 0.770
BMXBMX 0.651 0.001 -1 0.703
KITKIT 0.651 -0.073 3 0.782
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.648 -0.081 1 0.504
EPHB1EPHB1 0.648 -0.081 1 0.451
FLT1FLT1 0.648 -0.029 -1 0.762
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.648 -0.061 -1 0.695
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.648 -0.122 3 0.799
CK1G3CK1G3 0.647 -0.039 -3 0.395
PTK6PTK6 0.647 -0.038 -1 0.689
METMET 0.647 -0.043 3 0.763
TECTEC 0.647 -0.021 -1 0.714
FGFR2FGFR2 0.646 -0.126 3 0.774
KDRKDR 0.645 -0.094 3 0.739
FRKFRK 0.644 -0.054 -1 0.804
MERTKMERTK 0.643 -0.077 3 0.743
TNK1TNK1 0.643 -0.122 3 0.766
FGFR1FGFR1 0.643 -0.131 3 0.754
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.642 -0.152 3 0.805
YANK2YANK2 0.642 -0.073 2 0.380
TEKTEK 0.642 -0.131 3 0.747
ERBB2ERBB2 0.642 -0.098 1 0.440
AXLAXL 0.641 -0.131 3 0.752
EPHA3EPHA3 0.641 -0.065 2 0.695
PTK2PTK2 0.641 0.007 -1 0.749
NTRK1NTRK1 0.640 -0.106 -1 0.754
EGFREGFR 0.639 -0.042 1 0.368
EPHA7EPHA7 0.639 -0.080 2 0.712
PTK2BPTK2B 0.639 -0.027 -1 0.747
FGFR3FGFR3 0.638 -0.106 3 0.752
NTRK2NTRK2 0.638 -0.092 3 0.738
CK1G2CK1G2 0.638 -0.043 -3 0.476
LTKLTK 0.638 -0.106 3 0.743
ALKALK 0.638 -0.119 3 0.734
EPHA1EPHA1 0.637 -0.091 3 0.748
EPHA8EPHA8 0.637 -0.041 -1 0.762
INSRINSR 0.637 -0.090 3 0.738
FLT4FLT4 0.636 -0.119 3 0.737
EPHA5EPHA5 0.635 -0.048 2 0.703
NTRK3NTRK3 0.635 -0.078 -1 0.710
DDR2DDR2 0.635 -0.113 3 0.749
SYKSYK 0.634 -0.020 -1 0.724
FGFR4FGFR4 0.633 -0.067 -1 0.712
CSKCSK 0.630 -0.123 2 0.716
MATKMATK 0.630 -0.110 -1 0.683
ERBB4ERBB4 0.628 -0.038 1 0.348
MUSKMUSK 0.627 -0.093 1 0.399
IGF1RIGF1R 0.625 -0.073 3 0.679
EPHA2EPHA2 0.623 -0.067 -1 0.728
ZAP70ZAP70 0.616 -0.046 -1 0.667
FESFES 0.615 -0.090 -1 0.678