Motif 831 (n=123)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
H0YC42 None S151 ochoa Tumor protein D52 None
H3BQZ7 HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 S543 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 None
O00151 PDLIM1 S187 ochoa PDZ and LIM domain protein 1 (C-terminal LIM domain protein 1) (Elfin) (LIM domain protein CLP-36) Cytoskeletal protein that may act as an adapter that brings other proteins (like kinases) to the cytoskeleton (PubMed:10861853). Involved in assembly, disassembly and directioning of stress fibers in fibroblasts. Required for the localization of ACTN1 and PALLD to stress fibers. Required for cell migration and in maintaining cell polarity of fibroblasts (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10861853}.
O14976 GAK S182 ochoa Cyclin-G-associated kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 26) Associates with cyclin G and CDK5. Seems to act as an auxilin homolog that is involved in the uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles by Hsc70 in non-neuronal cells. Expression oscillates slightly during the cell cycle, peaking at G1 (PubMed:10625686). May play a role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis and intracellular trafficking, and in the dynamics of clathrin assembly/disassembly (PubMed:18489706). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10625686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18489706}.
O43399 TPD52L2 S141 ochoa Tumor protein D54 (hD54) (Tumor protein D52-like 2) None
O43663 PRC1 S557 ochoa Protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 Key regulator of cytokinesis that cross-links antiparrallel microtubules at an average distance of 35 nM. Essential for controlling the spatiotemporal formation of the midzone and successful cytokinesis. Required for KIF14 localization to the central spindle and midbody. Required to recruit PLK1 to the spindle. Stimulates PLK1 phosphorylation of RACGAP1 to allow recruitment of ECT2 to the central spindle. Acts as an oncogene for promoting bladder cancer cells proliferation, apoptosis inhibition and carcinogenic progression (PubMed:17409436). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12082078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15297875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15625105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16431929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17409436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20691902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9885575}.
O43815 STRN S239 ochoa Striatin Calmodulin-binding scaffolding protein which is the center of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes (PubMed:18782753). STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26876214}.
O94885 SASH1 S701 ochoa SAM and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 (Proline-glutamate repeat-containing protein) Is a positive regulator of NF-kappa-B signaling downstream of TLR4 activation. It acts as a scaffold molecule to assemble a molecular complex that includes TRAF6, MAP3K7, CHUK and IKBKB, thereby facilitating NF-kappa-B signaling activation (PubMed:23776175). Regulates TRAF6 and MAP3K7 ubiquitination (PubMed:23776175). Involved in the regulation of cell mobility (PubMed:23333244, PubMed:23776175, PubMed:25315659). Regulates lipolysaccharide (LPS)-induced endothelial cell migration (PubMed:23776175). Is involved in the regulation of skin pigmentation through the control of melanocyte migration in the epidermis (PubMed:23333244). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23776175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25315659}.
O94916 NFAT5 S248 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells 5 (NF-AT5) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT5) (Tonicity-responsive enhancer-binding protein) (TonE-binding protein) (TonEBP) Transcription factor involved, among others, in the transcriptional regulation of osmoprotective and inflammatory genes. Binds the DNA consensus sequence 5'-[ACT][AG]TGGAAA[CAT]A[TA][ATC][CA][ATG][GT][GAC][CG][CT]-3' (PubMed:10377394). Mediates the transcriptional response to hypertonicity (PubMed:10051678). Positively regulates the transcription of LCN2 and S100A4 genes; optimal transactivation of these genes requires the presence of DDX5/DDX17 (PubMed:22266867). Also involved in the DNA damage response by preventing formation of R-loops; R-loops are composed of a DNA:RNA hybrid and the associated non-template single-stranded DNA (PubMed:34049076). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10051678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10377394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34049076}.
O94927 HAUS5 S71 ochoa HAUS augmin-like complex subunit 5 Contributes to mitotic spindle assembly, maintenance of centrosome integrity and completion of cytokinesis as part of the HAUS augmin-like complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19427217}.
O95425 SVIL S467 ochoa Supervillin (Archvillin) (p205/p250) [Isoform 1]: Forms a high-affinity link between the actin cytoskeleton and the membrane. Is among the first costameric proteins to assemble during myogenesis and it contributes to myogenic membrane structure and differentiation (PubMed:12711699). Appears to be involved in myosin II assembly. May modulate myosin II regulation through MLCK during cell spreading, an initial step in cell migration. May play a role in invadopodial function (PubMed:19109420). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109420}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be involved in modulation of focal adhesions. Supervillin-mediated down-regulation of focal adhesions involves binding to TRIP6. Plays a role in cytokinesis through KIF14 interaction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O46385}.
O95425 SVIL S1168 ochoa Supervillin (Archvillin) (p205/p250) [Isoform 1]: Forms a high-affinity link between the actin cytoskeleton and the membrane. Is among the first costameric proteins to assemble during myogenesis and it contributes to myogenic membrane structure and differentiation (PubMed:12711699). Appears to be involved in myosin II assembly. May modulate myosin II regulation through MLCK during cell spreading, an initial step in cell migration. May play a role in invadopodial function (PubMed:19109420). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109420}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be involved in modulation of focal adhesions. Supervillin-mediated down-regulation of focal adhesions involves binding to TRIP6. Plays a role in cytokinesis through KIF14 interaction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O46385}.
P00533 EGFR S768 psp Epidermal growth factor receptor (EC 2.7.10.1) (Proto-oncogene c-ErbB-1) (Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-1) Receptor tyrosine kinase binding ligands of the EGF family and activating several signaling cascades to convert extracellular cues into appropriate cellular responses (PubMed:10805725, PubMed:27153536, PubMed:2790960, PubMed:35538033). Known ligands include EGF, TGFA/TGF-alpha, AREG, epigen/EPGN, BTC/betacellulin, epiregulin/EREG and HBEGF/heparin-binding EGF (PubMed:12297049, PubMed:15611079, PubMed:17909029, PubMed:20837704, PubMed:27153536, PubMed:2790960, PubMed:7679104, PubMed:8144591, PubMed:9419975). Ligand binding triggers receptor homo- and/or heterodimerization and autophosphorylation on key cytoplasmic residues. The phosphorylated receptor recruits adapter proteins like GRB2 which in turn activates complex downstream signaling cascades. Activates at least 4 major downstream signaling cascades including the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK, PI3 kinase-AKT, PLCgamma-PKC and STATs modules (PubMed:27153536). May also activate the NF-kappa-B signaling cascade (PubMed:11116146). Also directly phosphorylates other proteins like RGS16, activating its GTPase activity and probably coupling the EGF receptor signaling to the G protein-coupled receptor signaling (PubMed:11602604). Also phosphorylates MUC1 and increases its interaction with SRC and CTNNB1/beta-catenin (PubMed:11483589). Positively regulates cell migration via interaction with CCDC88A/GIV which retains EGFR at the cell membrane following ligand stimulation, promoting EGFR signaling which triggers cell migration (PubMed:20462955). Plays a role in enhancing learning and memory performance (By similarity). Plays a role in mammalian pain signaling (long-lasting hypersensitivity) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10805725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11116146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11483589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11602604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12297049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12297050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12620237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12873986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15374980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15590694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17909029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19560417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20462955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20837704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21258366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2790960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35538033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7679104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9419975}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 may act as an antagonist of EGF action.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatocytes and facilitates its cell entry. Mediates HCV entry by promoting the formation of the CD81-CLDN1 receptor complexes that are essential for HCV entry and by enhancing membrane fusion of cells expressing HCV envelope glycoproteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21516087}.
P04083 ANXA1 S182 ochoa Annexin A1 (Annexin I) (Annexin-1) (Calpactin II) (Calpactin-2) (Chromobindin-9) (Lipocortin I) (Phospholipase A2 inhibitory protein) (p35) [Cleaved into: Annexin Ac2-26] Plays important roles in the innate immune response as effector of glucocorticoid-mediated responses and regulator of the inflammatory process. Has anti-inflammatory activity (PubMed:8425544). Plays a role in glucocorticoid-mediated down-regulation of the early phase of the inflammatory response (By similarity). Contributes to the adaptive immune response by enhancing signaling cascades that are triggered by T-cell activation, regulates differentiation and proliferation of activated T-cells (PubMed:17008549). Promotes the differentiation of T-cells into Th1 cells and negatively regulates differentiation into Th2 cells (PubMed:17008549). Has no effect on unstimulated T cells (PubMed:17008549). Negatively regulates hormone exocytosis via activation of the formyl peptide receptors and reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:19625660). Has high affinity for Ca(2+) and can bind up to eight Ca(2+) ions (By similarity). Displays Ca(2+)-dependent binding to phospholipid membranes (PubMed:2532504, PubMed:8557678). Plays a role in the formation of phagocytic cups and phagosomes. Plays a role in phagocytosis by mediating the Ca(2+)-dependent interaction between phagosomes and the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10107, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17008549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19625660, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2532504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2936963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8425544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8557678}.; FUNCTION: [Annexin Ac2-26]: Functions at least in part by activating the formyl peptide receptors and downstream signaling cascades (PubMed:15187149, PubMed:22879591, PubMed:25664854). Promotes chemotaxis of granulocytes and monocytes via activation of the formyl peptide receptors (PubMed:15187149). Promotes rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton, cell polarization and cell migration (PubMed:15187149). Promotes resolution of inflammation and wound healing (PubMed:25664854). Acts via neutrophil N-formyl peptide receptors to enhance the release of CXCL2 (PubMed:22879591). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15187149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22879591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664854}.
P06730 EIF4E S53 psp Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF-4E) (eIF4E) (eIF-4F 25 kDa subunit) (mRNA cap-binding protein) Acts in the cytoplasm to initiate and regulate protein synthesis and is required in the nucleus for export of a subset of mRNAs from the nucleus to the cytoplasm which promotes processes such as RNA capping, processing and splicing (PubMed:11606200, PubMed:22578813, PubMed:22684010, PubMed:24335285, PubMed:29987188). Component of the protein complex eIF4F, which is involved in the recognition of the mRNA cap, ATP-dependent unwinding of 5'-terminal secondary structure and recruitment of mRNA to the ribosome (By similarity). This protein recognizes and binds the 7-methylguanosine (m7G)-containing mRNA cap during an early step in the initiation of protein synthesis and facilitates ribosome binding by inducing the unwinding of the mRNAs secondary structures (PubMed:16271312, PubMed:22578813). Together with EIF4G1, antagonizes the scanning promoted by EIF1-EIF4G1 and is required for TISU translation, a process where the TISU element recognition makes scanning unnecessary (PubMed:29987188). In addition to its role in translation initiation, also acts as a regulator of translation and stability in the cytoplasm (PubMed:24335285). Component of the CYFIP1-EIF4E-FMR1 complex which binds to the mRNA cap and mediates translational repression: in the complex, EIF4E mediates the binding to the mRNA cap (By similarity). Component of a multiprotein complex that sequesters and represses translation of proneurogenic factors during neurogenesis (By similarity). In P-bodies, component of a complex that mediates the storage of translationally inactive mRNAs in the cytoplasm and prevents their degradation (PubMed:24335285). May play an important role in spermatogenesis through translational regulation of stage-specific mRNAs during germ cell development (By similarity). As well as its roles in translation, also involved in mRNA nucleocytoplasmic transport (By similarity). Its role in mRNA export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm relies on its ability to bind the m7G cap of RNAs and on the presence of the 50-nucleotide EIF4E sensitivity element (4ESE) in the 3'UTR of sensitive transcripts (By similarity). Interaction with the 4ESE is mediated by LRPPRC which binds simultaneously to both EIF4E and the 4ESE, thereby acting as a platform for assembly for the RNA export complex (By similarity). EIF4E-dependent mRNA export is independent of ongoing protein or RNA synthesis and is also NFX1-independent but is XPO1-dependent with LRPPRC interacting with XPO1 to form an EIF4E-dependent mRNA export complex (By similarity). Alters the composition of the cytoplasmic face of the nuclear pore to promote RNA export by reducing RANBP2 expression, relocalizing nucleoporin NUP214 and increasing expression of RANBP1 and RNA export factors DDX19 and GLE1 (By similarity). Promotes the nuclear export of cyclin CCND1 mRNA (By similarity). Promotes the nuclear export of NOS2/iNOS mRNA (PubMed:23471078). Promotes the nuclear export of MDM2 mRNA (PubMed:22684010). Promotes the export of additional mRNAs, including others involved in the cell cycle (By similarity). In the nucleus, binds to capped splice factor-encoding mRNAs and stimulates their nuclear export to enhance splice factor production by increasing their cytoplasmic availability to the translation machinery (By similarity). May also regulate splicing through interaction with the spliceosome in an RNA and m7G cap-dependent manner (By similarity). Also binds to some pre-mRNAs and may play a role in their recruitment to the spliceosome (By similarity). Promotes steady-state capping of a subset of coding and non-coding RNAs by mediating nuclear export of capping machinery mRNAs including RNMT, RNGTT and RAMAC to enhance their translation (By similarity). Stimulates mRNA 3'-end processing by promoting the expression of several core cleavage complex factors required for mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation, and may also have a direct effect through its interaction with the CPSF3 cleavage enzyme (By similarity). Rescues cells from apoptosis by promoting activation of serine/threonine-protein kinase AKT1 through mRNA export of NBS1 which potentiates AKT1 phosphorylation and also through mRNA export of AKT1 effectors, allowing for increased production of these proteins (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63073, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11606200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16271312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22578813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22684010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23471078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24335285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29987188}.
P08069 IGF1R S975 ochoa Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (EC 2.7.10.1) (Insulin-like growth factor I receptor) (IGF-I receptor) (CD antigen CD221) [Cleaved into: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor alpha chain; Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor beta chain] Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates actions of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1). Binds IGF1 with high affinity and IGF2 and insulin (INS) with a lower affinity. The activated IGF1R is involved in cell growth and survival control. IGF1R is crucial for tumor transformation and survival of malignant cell. Ligand binding activates the receptor kinase, leading to receptor autophosphorylation, and tyrosines phosphorylation of multiple substrates, that function as signaling adapter proteins including, the insulin-receptor substrates (IRS1/2), Shc and 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway and the Ras-MAPK pathway. The result of activating the MAPK pathway is increased cellular proliferation, whereas activating the PI3K pathway inhibits apoptosis and stimulates protein synthesis. Phosphorylated IRS1 can activate the 85 kDa regulatory subunit of PI3K (PIK3R1), leading to activation of several downstream substrates, including protein AKT/PKB. AKT phosphorylation, in turn, enhances protein synthesis through mTOR activation and triggers the antiapoptotic effects of IGFIR through phosphorylation and inactivation of BAD. In parallel to PI3K-driven signaling, recruitment of Grb2/SOS by phosphorylated IRS1 or Shc leads to recruitment of Ras and activation of the ras-MAPK pathway. In addition to these two main signaling pathways IGF1R signals also through the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway (JAK/STAT). Phosphorylation of JAK proteins can lead to phosphorylation/activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins. In particular activation of STAT3, may be essential for the transforming activity of IGF1R. The JAK/STAT pathway activates gene transcription and may be responsible for the transforming activity. JNK kinases can also be activated by the IGF1R. IGF1 exerts inhibiting activities on JNK activation via phosphorylation and inhibition of MAP3K5/ASK1, which is able to directly associate with the IGF1R.; FUNCTION: When present in a hybrid receptor with INSR, binds IGF1. PubMed:12138094 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, PubMed:16831875 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin.
P09211 GSTP1 S135 ochoa Glutathione S-transferase P (EC 2.5.1.18) (GST class-pi) (GSTP1-1) Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles. Involved in the formation of glutathione conjugates of both prostaglandin A2 (PGA2) and prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2) (PubMed:9084911). Participates in the formation of novel hepoxilin regioisomers (PubMed:21046276). Negatively regulates CDK5 activity via p25/p35 translocation to prevent neurodegeneration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21046276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21668448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9084911}.
P0DMV8 HSPA1A Y41 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1) (HSP70-1) (HSP70.1) (Heat shock protein family A member 1A) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). Required as a co-chaperone for optimal STUB1/CHIP ubiquitination of NFATC3 (By similarity). Negatively regulates heat shock-induced HSF1 transcriptional activity during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the heat shock response (PubMed:9499401). Involved in the clearance of misfolded PRDM1/Blimp-1 proteins. Sequesters them in the cytoplasm and promotes their association with SYNV1/HRD1, leading to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28842558). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMW0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499401, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}.
P0DMV9 HSPA1B Y41 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2) (HSP70-2) (HSP70.2) (Heat shock protein family A member 1B) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}.
P11142 HSPA8 Y41 ochoa Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (EC 3.6.4.10) (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 8) (Heat shock protein family A member 8) (Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 1) (LAP-1) (LPS-associated protein 1) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, chaperone-mediated autophagy, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins, formation and dissociation of protein complexes, and antigen presentation. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation (PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones (PubMed:12526792, PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661). The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle of HSP70, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation (PubMed:12526792, PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661). The affinity of HSP70 for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. HSP70 goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The HSP70-associated co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24121476, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365, PubMed:27474739). Plays a critical role in mitochondrial import, delivers preproteins to the mitochondrial import receptor TOMM70 (PubMed:12526792). Acts as a repressor of transcriptional activation. Inhibits the transcriptional coactivator activity of CITED1 on Smad-mediated transcription. Component of the PRP19-CDC5L complex that forms an integral part of the spliceosome and is required for activating pre-mRNA splicing. May have a scaffolding role in the spliceosome assembly as it contacts all other components of the core complex. Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes (PubMed:10722728, PubMed:11276205). Substrate recognition component in chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA), a selective protein degradation process that mediates degradation of proteins with a -KFERQ motif: HSPA8/HSC70 specifically recognizes and binds cytosolic proteins bearing a -KFERQ motif and promotes their recruitment to the surface of the lysosome where they bind to lysosomal protein LAMP2 (PubMed:11559757, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). KFERQ motif-containing proteins are eventually transported into the lysosomal lumen where they are degraded (PubMed:11559757, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). In conjunction with LAMP2, facilitates MHC class II presentation of cytoplasmic antigens by guiding antigens to the lysosomal membrane for interaction with LAMP2 which then elicits MHC class II presentation of peptides to the cell membrane (PubMed:15894275). Participates in the ER-associated degradation (ERAD) quality control pathway in conjunction with J domain-containing co-chaperones and the E3 ligase STUB1 (PubMed:23990462). It is recruited to clathrin-coated vesicles through its interaction with DNAJC6 leading to activation of HSPA8/HSC70 ATPase activity and therefore uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11276205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11559757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15894275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21150129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23018488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24732912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27916661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2799391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36586411, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24121476, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P12883 MYH7 S1630 ochoa Myosin-7 (Myosin heavy chain 7) (Myosin heavy chain slow isoform) (MyHC-slow) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle beta isoform) (MyHC-beta) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. Forms regular bipolar thick filaments that, together with actin thin filaments, constitute the fundamental contractile unit of skeletal and cardiac muscle. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26150528, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26246073}.
P13533 MYH6 S1632 ochoa Myosin-6 (Myosin heavy chain 6) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle alpha isoform) (MyHC-alpha) Muscle contraction.
P17066 HSPA6 Y43 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 6 (Heat shock 70 kDa protein B') (Heat shock protein family A member 6) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release (PubMed:26865365). {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P29350 PTPN6 S534 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 6 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Hematopoietic cell protein-tyrosine phosphatase) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1C) (PTP-1C) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1) (SH-PTP1) Tyrosine phosphatase enzyme that plays important roles in controlling immune signaling pathways and fundamental physiological processes such as hematopoiesis (PubMed:14739280, PubMed:29925997). Dephosphorylates and negatively regulate several receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) such as EGFR, PDGFR and FGFR, thereby modulating their signaling activities (PubMed:21258366, PubMed:9733788). When recruited to immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM)-containing receptors such as immunoglobulin-like transcript 2/LILRB1, programmed cell death protein 1/PDCD1, CD3D, CD22, CLEC12A and other receptors involved in immune regulation, initiates their dephosphorylation and subsequently inhibits downstream signaling events (PubMed:11907092, PubMed:14739280, PubMed:37932456, PubMed:38166031). Modulates the signaling of several cytokine receptors including IL-4 receptor (PubMed:9065461). Additionally, targets multiple cytoplasmic signaling molecules including STING1, LCK or STAT1 among others involved in diverse cellular processes including modulation of T-cell activation or cGAS-STING signaling (PubMed:34811497, PubMed:38532423). Within the nucleus, negatively regulates the activity of some transcription factors such as NFAT5 via direct dephosphorylation. Also acts as a key transcriptional regulator of hepatic gluconeogenesis by controlling recruitment of RNA polymerase II to the PCK1 promoter together with STAT5A (PubMed:37595871). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10574931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11266449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11907092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14739280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21258366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29925997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34811497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37595871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37932456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38166031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38532423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9065461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733788}.
P31629 HIVEP2 S1616 ochoa Transcription factor HIVEP2 (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 2) (HIV-EP2) (MHC-binding protein 2) (MBP-2) This protein specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GGGACTTTCC-3' which is found in the enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of SV40, CMV, or HIV1. In addition, related sequences are found in the enhancer elements of a number of cellular promoters, including those of the class I MHC, interleukin-2 receptor, somatostatin receptor II, and interferon-beta genes. It may act in T-cell activation.
P34931 HSPA1L Y43 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1L) (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-Hom) (HSP70-Hom) (Heat shock protein family A member 1L) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release (PubMed:26865365). Positive regulator of PRKN translocation to damaged mitochondria (PubMed:24270810). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24270810, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P35240 NF2 S566 ochoa Merlin (Moesin-ezrin-radixin-like protein) (Neurofibromin-2) (Schwannomerlin) (Schwannomin) Probable regulator of the Hippo/SWH (Sav/Wts/Hpo) signaling pathway, a signaling pathway that plays a pivotal role in tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. Along with WWC1 can synergistically induce the phosphorylation of LATS1 and LATS2 and can probably function in the regulation of the Hippo/SWH (Sav/Wts/Hpo) signaling pathway. May act as a membrane stabilizing protein. May inhibit PI3 kinase by binding to AGAP2 and impairing its stimulating activity. Suppresses cell proliferation and tumorigenesis by inhibiting the CUL4A-RBX1-DDB1-VprBP/DCAF1 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20178741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21167305}.
P35573 AGL S1027 ochoa Glycogen debranching enzyme (Glycogen debrancher) [Includes: 4-alpha-glucanotransferase (EC 2.4.1.25) (Oligo-1,4-1,4-glucantransferase); Amylo-alpha-1,6-glucosidase (Amylo-1,6-glucosidase) (EC 3.2.1.33) (Dextrin 6-alpha-D-glucosidase)] Multifunctional enzyme acting as 1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 4-alpha-D-glycosyltransferase and amylo-1,6-glucosidase in glycogen degradation.
P38432 COIL S447 ochoa Coilin (p80-coilin) Component of nuclear coiled bodies, also known as Cajal bodies or CBs, which are involved in the modification and assembly of nucleoplasmic snRNPs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7679389}.
P40121 CAPG S318 ochoa Macrophage-capping protein (Actin regulatory protein CAP-G) Calcium-sensitive protein which reversibly blocks the barbed ends of actin filaments but does not sever preformed actin filaments. May play an important role in macrophage function. May play a role in regulating cytoplasmic and/or nuclear structures through potential interactions with actin. May bind DNA.
P46089 GPR3 S237 psp G-protein coupled receptor 3 (ACCA orphan receptor) Constitutively active G-protein coupled receptor that maintains high 3'-5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels that a plays a role in serveral processes including meiotic arrest in oocytes or neuronal development via activation of numerous intracellular signaling pathways. Acts as an essential activator of thermogenic adipocytes and drives thermogenesis via its intrinsic G(s)-coupling activity without the requirement of a ligand (PubMed:34048700). Has a potential role in modulating a number of brain functions, including behavioral responses to stress (By similarity), amyloid-beta peptide generation in neurons (By similarity). Stimulates neurite outgrowth in cerebellar granular neurons modulated via PKA, ERK, and most strongly PI3K-mediated signaling pathways (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19213921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34048700}.
P48741 HSPA7 Y43 ochoa Putative heat shock 70 kDa protein 7 (Heat shock 70 kDa protein B) (Heat shock protein family A member 7) None
P49748 ACADVL S57 ochoa Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (VLCAD) (EC 1.3.8.9) Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is one of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases that catalyze the first step of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA and allowing the production of energy from fats (PubMed:18227065, PubMed:7668252, PubMed:9461620, PubMed:9599005, PubMed:9839948). The first step of fatty acid beta-oxidation consists in the removal of one hydrogen from C-2 and C-3 of the straight-chain fatty acyl-CoA thioester, resulting in the formation of trans-2-enoyl-CoA (PubMed:18227065, PubMed:7668252, PubMed:9461620, PubMed:9839948). Among the different mitochondrial acyl-CoA dehydrogenases, very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase acts specifically on acyl-CoAs with saturated 12 to 24 carbons long primary chains (PubMed:21237683, PubMed:9839948). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21237683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7668252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9599005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839948}.
P49790 NUP153 S306 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup153 (153 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup153) Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope. Functions as a scaffolding element in the nuclear phase of the NPC essential for normal nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and mRNAs. Involved in the quality control and retention of unspliced mRNAs in the nucleus; in association with TPR, regulates the nuclear export of unspliced mRNA species bearing constitutive transport element (CTE) in a NXF1- and KHDRBS1-independent manner. Mediates TPR anchoring to the nuclear membrane at NPC. The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring other components of the NPC to the pore membrane. Possible DNA-binding subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 caspid protein P24 and thereby promotes the integration of the virus in the nucleus of non-dividing cells (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23523133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29997211}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds HIV-2 protein vpx and thereby promotes the nuclear translocation of the lentiviral genome (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31913756}.
P50458 LHX2 S245 ochoa LIM/homeobox protein Lhx2 (Homeobox protein LH-2) (LIM homeobox protein 2) Acts as a transcriptional activator. Stimulates the promoter of the alpha-glycoprotein gene. Transcriptional regulatory protein involved in the control of cell differentiation in developing lymphoid and neural cell types (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P54652 HSPA2 Y42 ochoa Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2 (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2) (Heat shock protein family A member 2) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release (PubMed:26865365). Plays a role in spermatogenesis. In association with SHCBP1L may participate in the maintenance of spindle integrity during meiosis in male germ cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17156, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P56182 RRP1 S315 ochoa Ribosomal RNA processing protein 1 homolog A (Novel nuclear protein 1) (NNP-1) (Nucleolar protein Nop52) (RRP1-like protein) Plays a critical role in the generation of 28S rRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10341208}.
P60709 ACTB T229 ochoa Actin, cytoplasmic 1 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Beta-actin) [Cleaved into: Actin, cytoplasmic 1, N-terminally processed] Actin is a highly conserved protein that polymerizes to produce filaments that form cross-linked networks in the cytoplasm of cells (PubMed:25255767, PubMed:29581253). Actin exists in both monomeric (G-actin) and polymeric (F-actin) forms, both forms playing key functions, such as cell motility and contraction (PubMed:29581253). In addition to their role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, G- and F-actin also localize in the nucleus, and regulate gene transcription and motility and repair of damaged DNA (PubMed:29925947). Plays a role in the assembly of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC), which regulates the minus-end nucleation of alpha-beta tubulin heterodimers that grow into microtubule protafilaments (PubMed:39321809, PubMed:38609661). Part of the ACTR1A/ACTB filament around which the dynactin complex is built (By similarity). The dynactin multiprotein complex activates the molecular motor dynein for ultra-processive transport along microtubules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QAQ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255767, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29925947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38609661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39321809}.
P61313 RPL15 S100 ochoa Large ribosomal subunit protein eL15 (60S ribosomal protein L15) Component of the large ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547}.
P62736 ACTA2 T231 ochoa Actin, aortic smooth muscle (EC 3.6.4.-) (Alpha-actin-2) (Cell growth-inhibiting gene 46 protein) [Cleaved into: Actin, aortic smooth muscle, intermediate form] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
P63261 ACTG1 T229 ochoa Actin, cytoplasmic 2 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Gamma-actin) [Cleaved into: Actin, cytoplasmic 2, N-terminally processed] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. May play a role in the repair of noise-induced stereocilia gaps thereby maintains hearing sensitivity following loud noise damage (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63260, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29581253}.
P63267 ACTG2 T230 ochoa Actin, gamma-enteric smooth muscle (EC 3.6.4.-) (Alpha-actin-3) (Gamma-2-actin) (Smooth muscle gamma-actin) [Cleaved into: Actin, gamma-enteric smooth muscle, intermediate form] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
P68032 ACTC1 T231 ochoa Actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Alpha-cardiac actin) [Cleaved into: Actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1, intermediate form] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
P68133 ACTA1 T231 ochoa Actin, alpha skeletal muscle (EC 3.6.4.-) (Alpha-actin-1) [Cleaved into: Actin, alpha skeletal muscle, intermediate form] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
P68363 TUBA1B S340 ochoa Tubulin alpha-1B chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin ubiquitous) (Tubulin K-alpha-1) (Tubulin alpha-ubiquitous chain) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1B chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, protein filaments consisting of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:38305685, PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms (PubMed:38305685, PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34996871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38305685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38609661}.
P68366 TUBA4A S340 ochoa Tubulin alpha-4A chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 1) (Testis-specific alpha-tubulin) (Tubulin H2-alpha) (Tubulin alpha-1 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q00403 GTF2B S252 ochoa Transcription initiation factor IIB (EC 2.3.1.48) (General transcription factor TFIIB) (S300-II) General transcription factor that plays a role in transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II (Pol II). Involved in the pre-initiation complex (PIC) formation and Pol II recruitment at promoter DNA (PubMed:12931194, PubMed:1517211, PubMed:1876184, PubMed:1946368, PubMed:27193682, PubMed:3029109, PubMed:3818643, PubMed:7601352, PubMed:8413225, PubMed:8515820, PubMed:8516311, PubMed:8516312, PubMed:9420329). Together with the TATA box-bound TBP forms the core initiation complex and provides a bridge between TBP and the Pol II-TFIIF complex (PubMed:8413225, PubMed:8504927, PubMed:8515820, PubMed:8516311, PubMed:8516312). Released from the PIC early following the onset of transcription during the initiation and elongation transition and reassociates with TBP during the next transcription cycle (PubMed:7601352). Associates with chromatin to core promoter-specific regions (PubMed:12931194, PubMed:24441171). Binds to two distinct DNA core promoter consensus sequence elements in a TBP-independent manner; these IIB-recognition elements (BREs) are localized immediately upstream (BREu), 5'-[GC][GC][GA]CGCC-3', and downstream (BREd), 5'-[GA]T[TGA][TG][GT][TG][TG]-3', of the TATA box element (PubMed:10619841, PubMed:16230532, PubMed:7675079, PubMed:9420329). Modulates transcription start site selection (PubMed:10318856). Also exhibits autoacetyltransferase activity that contributes to the activated transcription (PubMed:12931194). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10318856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10619841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12931194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1517211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1876184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1946368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24441171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27193682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3029109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3818643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7601352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7675079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8413225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8504927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8515820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8516311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8516312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9420329}.
Q01831 XPC S347 ochoa DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells (Xeroderma pigmentosum group C-complementing protein) (p125) Involved in global genome nucleotide excision repair (GG-NER) by acting as damage sensing and DNA-binding factor component of the XPC complex (PubMed:10734143, PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19609301, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20649465, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). Has only a low DNA repair activity by itself which is stimulated by RAD23B and RAD23A. Has a preference to bind DNA containing a short single-stranded segment but not to damaged oligonucleotides (PubMed:10734143, PubMed:19609301, PubMed:20649465). This feature is proposed to be related to a dynamic sensor function: XPC can rapidly screen duplex DNA for non-hydrogen-bonded bases by forming a transient nucleoprotein intermediate complex which matures into a stable recognition complex through an intrinsic single-stranded DNA-binding activity (PubMed:10734143, PubMed:19609301, PubMed:20649465). The XPC complex is proposed to represent the first factor bound at the sites of DNA damage and together with other core recognition factors, XPA, RPA and the TFIIH complex, is part of the pre-incision (or initial recognition) complex (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). The XPC complex recognizes a wide spectrum of damaged DNA characterized by distortions of the DNA helix such as single-stranded loops, mismatched bubbles or single-stranded overhangs (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). The orientation of XPC complex binding appears to be crucial for inducing a productive NER (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). XPC complex is proposed to recognize and to interact with unpaired bases on the undamaged DNA strand which is followed by recruitment of the TFIIH complex and subsequent scanning for lesions in the opposite strand in a 5'-to-3' direction by the NER machinery (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) which are formed upon UV-induced DNA damage esacpe detection by the XPC complex due to a low degree of structural perurbation. Instead they are detected by the UV-DDB complex which in turn recruits and cooperates with the XPC complex in the respective DNA repair (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). In vitro, the XPC:RAD23B dimer is sufficient to initiate NER; it preferentially binds to cisplatin and UV-damaged double-stranded DNA and also binds to a variety of chemically and structurally diverse DNA adducts (PubMed:20028083). XPC:RAD23B contacts DNA both 5' and 3' of a cisplatin lesion with a preference for the 5' side. XPC:RAD23B induces a bend in DNA upon binding. XPC:RAD23B stimulates the activity of DNA glycosylases TDG and SMUG1 (PubMed:20028083). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10734143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10873465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19609301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19941824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20028083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20649465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9734359}.; FUNCTION: In absence of DNA repair, the XPC complex also acts as a transcription coactivator: XPC interacts with the DNA-binding transcription factor E2F1 at a subset of promoters to recruit KAT2A and histone acetyltransferase complexes (HAT) (PubMed:29973595, PubMed:31527837). KAT2A recruitment specifically promotes acetylation of histone variant H2A.Z.1/H2A.Z, but not H2A.Z.2/H2A.V, thereby promoting expression of target genes (PubMed:31527837). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29973595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31527837}.
Q09666 AHNAK S5500 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q10571 MN1 S815 ochoa Transcriptional activator MN1 (Probable tumor suppressor protein MN1) Transcriptional activator which specifically regulates expression of TBX22 in the posterior region of the developing palate. Required during later stages of palate development for growth and medial fusion of the palatal shelves. Promotes maturation and normal function of calvarial osteoblasts, including expression of the osteoclastogenic cytokine TNFSF11/RANKL. Necessary for normal development of the membranous bones of the skull (By similarity). May play a role in tumor suppression (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YWE6, ECO:0000305|PubMed:7731706}.
Q12931 TRAP1 S195 ochoa Heat shock protein 75 kDa, mitochondrial (HSP 75) (Heat shock protein family C member 5) (TNFR-associated protein 1) (Tumor necrosis factor type 1 receptor-associated protein) (TRAP-1) Chaperone that expresses an ATPase activity. Involved in maintaining mitochondrial function and polarization, downstream of PINK1 and mitochondrial complex I. Is a negative regulator of mitochondrial respiration able to modulate the balance between oxidative phosphorylation and aerobic glycolysis. The impact of TRAP1 on mitochondrial respiration is probably mediated by modulation of mitochondrial SRC and inhibition of SDHA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23525905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23564345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23747254}.
Q13823 GNL2 S68 ochoa Nucleolar GTP-binding protein 2 (Autoantigen NGP-1) GTPase that associates with pre-60S ribosomal subunits in the nucleolus and is required for their nuclear export and maturation (PubMed:32669547). May promote cell proliferation possibly by increasing p53/TP53 protein levels, and consequently those of its downstream product CDKN1A/p21, and decreasing RPL23A protein levels (PubMed:26203195). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26203195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547}.
Q15056 EIF4H S230 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4H (eIF-4H) (Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 1 protein) Stimulates the RNA helicase activity of EIF4A in the translation initiation complex. Binds weakly mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10585411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418588}.
Q15437 SEC23B S186 psp Protein transport protein Sec23B (hSec23B) (SEC23-related protein B) Component of the coat protein complex II (COPII) which promotes the formation of transport vesicles from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The coat has two main functions, the physical deformation of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane into vesicles and the selection of cargo molecules for their transport to the Golgi complex. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15436}.
Q16706 MAN2A1 S943 ochoa Alpha-mannosidase 2 (EC 3.2.1.114) (Golgi alpha-mannosidase II) (AMan II) (Man II) (Mannosidase alpha class 2A member 1) (Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,3-1,6-alpha-mannosidase) Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of complex N-glycans. It controls conversion of high mannose to complex N-glycans; the final hydrolytic step in the N-glycan maturation pathway. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28494}.
Q16825 PTPN21 S480 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 21 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase D1) None
Q1KMD3 HNRNPUL2 S543 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 (Scaffold-attachment factor A2) (SAF-A2) None
Q29RF7 PDS5A S1149 ochoa Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog A (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 54 protein) (Sister chromatid cohesion protein 112) (SCC-112) Probable regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496}.
Q49AR2 C5orf22 S192 ochoa UPF0489 protein C5orf22 None
Q4V328 GRIPAP1 S318 ochoa GRIP1-associated protein 1 (GRASP-1) [Cleaved into: GRASP-1 C-terminal chain (30kDa C-terminus form)] Regulates the endosomal recycling back to the neuronal plasma membrane, possibly by connecting early and late recycling endosomal domains and promoting segregation of recycling endosomes from early endosomal membranes. Involved in the localization of recycling endosomes to dendritic spines, thereby playing a role in the maintenance of dendritic spine morphology. Required for the activity-induced AMPA receptor recycling to dendrite membranes and for long-term potentiation and synaptic plasticity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JHZ4}.; FUNCTION: [GRASP-1 C-terminal chain]: Functions as a scaffold protein to facilitate MAP3K1/MEKK1-mediated activation of the JNK1 kinase by phosphorylation, possibly by bringing MAP3K1/MEKK1 and JNK1 in close proximity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761173}.
Q53GL7 PARP10 S143 ochoa Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP10 (EC 2.4.2.-) (ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 10) (ARTD10) (Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 10) (PARP-10) ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates mono-ADP-ribosylation of glutamate and aspartate residues on target proteins (PubMed:18851833, PubMed:23332125, PubMed:23474714, PubMed:25043379). In contrast to PARP1 and PARP2, it is not able to mediate poly-ADP-ribosylation (PubMed:18851833). Catalyzes mono-ADP-ribosylation of GSK3B, leading to negatively regulate GSK3B kinase activity (PubMed:23332125). Involved in translesion DNA synthesis in response to DNA damage via its interaction with PCNA (PubMed:24695737). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18851833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23332125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24695737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25043379}.
Q5T5P2 KIAA1217 S526 ochoa Sickle tail protein homolog Required for normal development of intervertebral disks. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AQ25}.
Q6KC79 NIPBL S1196 ochoa Nipped-B-like protein (Delangin) (SCC2 homolog) Plays an important role in the loading of the cohesin complex on to DNA. Forms a heterodimeric complex (also known as cohesin loading complex) with MAU2/SCC4 which mediates the loading of the cohesin complex onto chromatin (PubMed:22628566, PubMed:28914604). Plays a role in cohesin loading at sites of DNA damage. Its recruitment to double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites occurs in a CBX3-, RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner whereas its recruitment to UV irradiation-induced DNA damage sites occurs in a ATM-, ATR-, RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner (PubMed:28167679). Along with ZNF609, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6KCD5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22628566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28914604}.
Q6PJT7 ZC3H14 S581 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 14 (Mammalian suppressor of tau pathology-2) (MSUT-2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-37) RNA-binding protein involved in the biogenesis of circular RNAs (circRNAs), which are produced by back-splicing circularization of pre-mRNAs (PubMed:39461343). Acts by binding to both exon-intron boundary and 3'-UTR of pre-mRNAs to promote circRNA biogenesis through dimerization and the association with the spliceosome (PubMed:39461343). Required for spermatogenesis via involvement in circRNA biogenesis (PubMed:39461343). Regulates the pre-mRNA processing of ATP5MC1; preventing its degradation (PubMed:27563065). Also binds the poly(A) tail of mRNAs; controlling poly(A) length in neuronal cells (PubMed:17630287, PubMed:24671764). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17630287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24671764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27563065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39461343}.
Q6S8J3 POTEE T929 ochoa POTE ankyrin domain family member E (ANKRD26-like family C member 1A) (Prostate, ovary, testis-expressed protein on chromosome 2) (POTE-2) None
Q6UX04 CWC27 S266 ochoa Spliceosome-associated protein CWC27 homolog (Antigen NY-CO-10) (Probable inactive peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase CWC27 homolog) (PPIase CWC27) (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 10) As part of the spliceosome, plays a role in pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:29360106). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357). As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q7Z6Z7 HUWE1 S2632 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HUWE1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (ARF-binding protein 1) (ARF-BP1) (HECT, UBA and WWE domain-containing protein 1) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HUWE1) (Homologous to E6AP carboxyl terminus homologous protein 9) (HectH9) (Large structure of UREB1) (LASU1) (Mcl-1 ubiquitin ligase E3) (Mule) (Upstream regulatory element-binding protein 1) (URE-B1) (URE-binding protein 1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989957, PubMed:17567951, PubMed:18488021, PubMed:19037095, PubMed:19713937, PubMed:20534529, PubMed:30217973). Regulates apoptosis by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MCL1 (PubMed:15989957). Mediates monoubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (PubMed:19713937). Also ubiquitinates the p53/TP53 tumor suppressor and core histones including H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989956). Ubiquitinates MFN2 to negatively regulate mitochondrial fusion in response to decreased stearoylation of TFRC (PubMed:26214738). Ubiquitination of MFN2 also takes place following induction of mitophagy; AMBRA1 acts as a cofactor for HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination (PubMed:30217973). Regulates neural differentiation and proliferation by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MYCN (PubMed:18488021). May regulate abundance of CDC6 after DNA damage by polyubiquitinating and targeting CDC6 to degradation (PubMed:17567951). Mediates polyubiquitination of isoform 2 of PA2G4 (PubMed:19037095). Acts in concert with MYCBP2 to regulate the circadian clock gene expression by promoting the lithium-induced ubiquination and degradation of NR1D1 (PubMed:20534529). Binds to an upstream initiator-like sequence in the preprodynorphin gene (By similarity). Mediates HAPSTR1 degradation, but is also a required cofactor in the pathway by which HAPSTR1 governs stress signaling (PubMed:35776542). Acts as a regulator of the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways by mediating assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains that are then recognized by TAB2: HUWE1 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by TRAF6 (PubMed:27746020). 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains protect 'Lys-63'-linkages from CYLD deubiquitination (PubMed:27746020). Ubiquitinates PPARA in hepatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51593, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TMY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15567145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18488021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19037095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19713937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26214738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27746020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35776542}.
Q86UW2 SLC51B S88 ochoa Organic solute transporter subunit beta (OST-beta) (Solute carrier family 51 subunit beta) Essential component of the Ost-alpha/Ost-beta complex, a heterodimer that acts as the intestinal basolateral transporter responsible for bile acid export from enterocytes into portal blood (PubMed:16317684). Modulates SLC51A glycosylation, membrane trafficking and stability activities (PubMed:16317684). The Ost-alpha/Ost-beta complex efficiently transports the major species of bile acids (taurocholate) (PubMed:16317684). Taurine conjugates are transported more efficiently across the basolateral membrane than glycine-conjugated bile acids (By similarity). Can also transport steroids such as estrone 3-sulfate and dehydroepiandrosterone 3-sulfate, therefore playing a role in the enterohepatic circulation of sterols (PubMed:16317684). Able to transport eicosanoids such as prostaglandin E2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R000, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q90YM5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16317684}.
Q8IW35 CEP97 S545 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 97 kDa (Cep97) (Leucine-rich repeat and IQ domain-containing protein 2) Acts as a key negative regulator of ciliogenesis in collaboration with CCP110 by capping the mother centriole thereby preventing cilia formation (PubMed:17719545, PubMed:30375385). Required for recruitment of CCP110 to the centrosome (PubMed:17719545). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17719545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30375385}.
Q8IX90 SKA3 S313 ochoa Spindle and kinetochore-associated protein 3 Component of the SKA1 complex, a microtubule-binding subcomplex of the outer kinetochore that is essential for proper chromosome segregation (PubMed:19289083, PubMed:19360002, PubMed:23085020). The SKA1 complex is a direct component of the kinetochore-microtubule interface and directly associates with microtubules as oligomeric assemblies (PubMed:19289083, PubMed:19360002). The complex facilitates the processive movement of microspheres along a microtubule in a depolymerization-coupled manner (PubMed:19289083). In the complex, it mediates the microtubule-stimulated oligomerization (PubMed:19289083). Affinity for microtubules is synergistically enhanced in the presence of the ndc-80 complex and may allow the ndc-80 complex to track depolymerizing microtubules (PubMed:23085020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19289083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19360002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23085020}.
Q8N0Z3 SPICE1 S314 ochoa Spindle and centriole-associated protein 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 52) (Spindle and centriole-associated protein) Regulator required for centriole duplication, for proper bipolar spindle formation and chromosome congression in mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20736305}.
Q8N4C6 NIN S1965 ochoa Ninein (hNinein) (Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta-interacting protein) (GSK3B-interacting protein) Centrosomal protein required in the positioning and anchorage of the microtubule minus-end in epithelial cells (PubMed:15190203, PubMed:23386061). May also act as a centrosome maturation factor (PubMed:11956314). May play a role in microtubule nucleation, by recruiting the gamma-tubulin ring complex to the centrosome (PubMed:15190203). Overexpression does not perturb nucleation or elongation of microtubules but suppresses release of microtubules (PubMed:15190203). Required for centriole organization and microtubule anchoring at the mother centriole (PubMed:23386061). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23386061}.
Q8N884 CGAS S201 psp Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAMP synthase) (cGAS) (h-cGAS) (EC 2.7.7.86) (2'3'-cGAMP synthase) (Mab-21 domain-containing protein 1) Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (2',3'-cGAMP) from ATP and GTP and plays a key role in innate immunity (PubMed:21478870, PubMed:23258413, PubMed:23707061, PubMed:23707065, PubMed:23722159, PubMed:24077100, PubMed:24116191, PubMed:24462292, PubMed:25131990, PubMed:26300263, PubMed:29976794, PubMed:30799039, PubMed:31142647, PubMed:32814054, PubMed:33273464, PubMed:33542149, PubMed:37217469, PubMed:37802025). Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p] (PubMed:28214358, PubMed:28363908). Acts as a key DNA sensor: directly binds double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), inducing the formation of liquid-like droplets in which CGAS is activated, leading to synthesis of 2',3'-cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates STING1, thereby triggering type-I interferon production (PubMed:28314590, PubMed:28363908, PubMed:29976794, PubMed:32817552, PubMed:33230297, PubMed:33606975, PubMed:35322803, PubMed:35438208, PubMed:35460603, PubMed:35503863). Preferentially recognizes and binds curved long dsDNAs of a minimal length of 40 bp (PubMed:30007416). Acts as a key foreign DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses (PubMed:28363908). Has antiviral activity by sensing the presence of dsDNA from DNA viruses in the cytoplasm (PubMed:28363908, PubMed:35613581). Also acts as an innate immune sensor of infection by retroviruses, such as HIV-2, by detecting the presence of reverse-transcribed DNA in the cytosol (PubMed:23929945, PubMed:24269171, PubMed:30270045, PubMed:32852081). In contrast, HIV-1 is poorly sensed by CGAS, due to its capsid that cloaks viral DNA from CGAS detection (PubMed:24269171, PubMed:30270045, PubMed:32852081). Detection of retroviral reverse-transcribed DNA in the cytosol may be indirect and be mediated via interaction with PQBP1, which directly binds reverse-transcribed retroviral DNA (PubMed:26046437). Also detects the presence of DNA from bacteria, such as M.tuberculosis (PubMed:26048138). 2',3'-cGAMP can be transferred from producing cells to neighboring cells through gap junctions, leading to promote STING1 activation and convey immune response to connecting cells (PubMed:24077100). 2',3'-cGAMP can also be transferred between cells by virtue of packaging within viral particles contributing to IFN-induction in newly infected cells in a cGAS-independent but STING1-dependent manner (PubMed:26229115). Also senses the presence of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) that are translocated to the cytosol following phagocytosis, leading to synthesis of 2',3'-cGAMP (PubMed:33688080). In addition to foreign DNA, can also be activated by endogenous nuclear or mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889, PubMed:31299200, PubMed:33031745, PubMed:33230297). When self-DNA leaks into the cytosol during cellular stress (such as mitochondrial stress, SARS-CoV-2 infection causing severe COVID-19 disease, DNA damage, mitotic arrest or senescence), or is present in form of cytosolic micronuclei, CGAS is activated leading to a state of sterile inflammation (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889, PubMed:31299200, PubMed:33031745, PubMed:33230297, PubMed:35045565). Acts as a regulator of cellular senescence by binding to cytosolic chromatin fragments that are present in senescent cells, leading to trigger type-I interferon production via STING1 and promote cellular senescence (By similarity). Also involved in the inflammatory response to genome instability and double-stranded DNA breaks: acts by localizing to micronuclei arising from genome instability (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889). Micronuclei, which are frequently found in cancer cells, consist of chromatin surrounded by their own nuclear membrane: following breakdown of the micronuclear envelope, a process associated with chromothripsis, CGAS binds self-DNA exposed to the cytosol, leading to 2',3'-cGAMP synthesis and subsequent activation of STING1 and type-I interferon production (PubMed:28738408, PubMed:28759889). Activated in response to prolonged mitotic arrest, promoting mitotic cell death (PubMed:31299200). In a healthy cell, CGAS is however kept inactive even in cellular events that directly expose it to self-DNA, such as mitosis, when cGAS associates with chromatin directly after nuclear envelope breakdown or remains in the form of postmitotic persistent nuclear cGAS pools bound to chromatin (PubMed:31299200, PubMed:33542149). Nuclear CGAS is inactivated by chromatin via direct interaction with nucleosomes, which block CGAS from DNA binding and thus prevent CGAS-induced autoimmunity (PubMed:31299200, PubMed:32911482, PubMed:32912999, PubMed:33051594, PubMed:33542149). Also acts as a suppressor of DNA repair in response to DNA damage: inhibits homologous recombination repair by interacting with PARP1, the CGAS-PARP1 interaction leading to impede the formation of the PARP1-TIMELESS complex (PubMed:30356214, PubMed:31544964). In addition to DNA, also sense translation stress: in response to translation stress, translocates to the cytosol and associates with collided ribosomes, promoting its activation and triggering type-I interferon production (PubMed:34111399). In contrast to other mammals, human CGAS displays species-specific mechanisms of DNA recognition and produces less 2',3'-cGAMP, allowing a more fine-tuned response to pathogens (PubMed:30007416). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C6L5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21478870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23707061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23707065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23722159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23929945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24077100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24116191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24269171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24462292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25131990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26046437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26048138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26229115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26300263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28214358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28314590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28363908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28738408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28759889, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29976794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30007416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30270045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30356214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30799039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31142647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31299200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31544964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32814054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32817552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32852081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32911482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32912999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33031745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33051594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33230297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33273464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33542149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33606975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33688080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34111399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35045565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35322803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35438208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35460603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35503863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35613581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37217469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37802025}.
Q8TD16 BICD2 S418 ochoa Protein bicaudal D homolog 2 (Bic-D 2) Acts as an adapter protein linking the dynein motor complex to various cargos and converts dynein from a non-processive to a highly processive motor in the presence of dynactin. Facilitates and stabilizes the interaction between dynein and dynactin and activates dynein processivity (the ability to move along a microtubule for a long distance without falling off the track) (PubMed:25814576). Facilitates the binding of RAB6A to the Golgi by stabilizing its GTP-bound form. Regulates coat complex coatomer protein I (COPI)-independent Golgi-endoplasmic reticulum transport via its interaction with RAB6A and recruitment of the dynein-dynactin motor complex (PubMed:25962623). Contributes to nuclear and centrosomal positioning prior to mitotic entry through regulation of both dynein and kinesin-1. During G2 phase of the cell cycle, associates with RANBP2 at the nuclear pores and recruits dynein and dynactin to the nuclear envelope to ensure proper positioning of the nucleus relative to centrosomes prior to the onset of mitosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q921C5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25814576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25962623}.
Q8TEW0 PARD3 S850 ochoa Partitioning defective 3 homolog (PAR-3) (PARD-3) (Atypical PKC isotype-specific-interacting protein) (ASIP) (CTCL tumor antigen se2-5) (PAR3-alpha) Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes (PubMed:10954424, PubMed:27925688). Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions (PubMed:27925688). Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions (By similarity). Involved in Schwann cell peripheral myelination (By similarity). Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly (By similarity). The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (PubMed:10934474). Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons (PubMed:19812038, PubMed:27925688). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10954424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925688}.
Q8TF05 PPP4R1 S538 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 regulatory subunit 1 Regulatory subunit of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4. May play a role in regulation of cell division in renal glomeruli. The PPP4C-PPP4R1 PP4 complex may play a role in dephosphorylation and regulation of HDAC3. Plays a role in the inhibition of TNF-induced NF-kappa-B activation by regulating the dephosphorylation of TRAF2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15805470}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Participates in merkel polyomavirus-mediated inhibition of NF-kappa-B by bridging viral small tumor antigen with NEMO. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28445980}.
Q8WUY3 PRUNE2 S2345 ochoa Protein prune homolog 2 (BNIP2 motif-containing molecule at the C-terminal region 1) May play an important role in regulating differentiation, survival and aggressiveness of the tumor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16288218}.
Q8WWI1 LMO7 S1449 ochoa LIM domain only protein 7 (LMO-7) (F-box only protein 20) (LOMP) None
Q92560 BAP1 S289 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase BAP1 (EC 3.4.19.12) (BRCA1-associated protein 1) (Cerebral protein 6) Deubiquitinating enzyme that plays a key role in chromatin by mediating deubiquitination of histone H2A and HCFC1 (PubMed:12485996, PubMed:18757409, PubMed:20436459, PubMed:25451922, PubMed:35051358). Catalytic component of the polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex, a complex that specifically mediates deubiquitination of histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-120' (H2AK119ub1) (PubMed:20436459, PubMed:25451922, PubMed:30664650, PubMed:35051358). Does not deubiquitinate monoubiquitinated histone H2B (PubMed:20436459, PubMed:30664650). The PR-DUB complex is an epigenetic regulator of gene expression and acts as a transcriptional coactivator, affecting genes involved in development, cell communication, signaling, cell proliferation and cell viability (PubMed:20805357, PubMed:30664650, PubMed:36180891). Antagonizes PRC1 mediated H2AK119ub1 monoubiquitination (PubMed:30664650). As part of the PR-DUB complex, associates with chromatin enriched in histone marks H3K4me1, H3K4me3, and H3K27Ac, but not in H3K27me3 (PubMed:36180891). Recruited to specific gene-regulatory regions by YY1 (PubMed:20805357). Acts as a regulator of cell growth by mediating deubiquitination of HCFC1 N-terminal and C-terminal chains, with some specificity toward 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains compared to 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:19188440, PubMed:19815555). Deubiquitination of HCFC1 does not lead to increase stability of HCFC1 (PubMed:19188440, PubMed:19815555). Interferes with the BRCA1 and BARD1 heterodimer activity by inhibiting their ability to mediate ubiquitination and autoubiquitination (PubMed:19117993). It however does not mediate deubiquitination of BRCA1 and BARD1 (PubMed:19117993). Able to mediate autodeubiquitination via intramolecular interactions to counteract monoubiquitination at the nuclear localization signal (NLS), thereby protecting it from cytoplasmic sequestration (PubMed:24703950). Negatively regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of trophoblast stem cells during placental development by regulating genes involved in epithelial cell integrity, cell adhesion and cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:34170818). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12485996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18757409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19117993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19815555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20436459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20805357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24703950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25451922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30664650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34170818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35051358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36180891}.
Q92604 LPGAT1 S233 ochoa Acyl-CoA:lysophosphatidylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (2-acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase) (EC 2.3.1.62) (Acyl-CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase LPGAT1) (EC 2.3.1.22) (Lysophospholipid acyltransferase 7) (LPLAT7) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Stearoyl-CoA:1-lyso-2-acyl-PE acyltransferase) Lysophospholipid acyltransferase involved in fatty acyl chain remodeling of glycerophospholipids in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (By similarity). Selectively catalyzes the transfer and esterification of saturated long-chain fatty acids from acyl-CoA to the sn-1 position of 1-lyso-2-acyl phosphatidylethanolamines (1-lyso-PE, LPE), with a preference for stearoyl CoA over palmitoyl CoA as acyl donor (PubMed:36049524). Acts in concert with an unknown phospholipase A1 to convert palmitate phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) species into stearate ones. Provides substrates to the PE methylation pathway, controlling stearate/palmitate composition of PE and phosphatidylcholine (PC) species with an overall impact on de novo hepatic lipid synthesis, body fat content and life span (By similarity). Can acylate lysophosphatidylglycerols (LPG) using various saturated fatty acyl-CoAs as acyl donors (PubMed:15485873). Can also acylate monoacylglycerols with a preference for 2-monoacylglycerols over 1-monoacylglycerols (By similarity). Has no activity toward lysophosphatidic acids (LPA) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YX5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36049524}.
Q92854 SEMA4D S780 ochoa Semaphorin-4D (A8) (BB18) (GR3) (CD antigen CD100) Cell surface receptor for PLXNB1 and PLXNB2 that plays an important role in cell-cell signaling (PubMed:20877282). Regulates GABAergic synapse development (By similarity). Promotes the development of inhibitory synapses in a PLXNB1-dependent manner (By similarity). Modulates the complexity and arborization of developing neurites in hippocampal neurons by activating PLXNB1 and interaction with PLXNB1 mediates activation of RHOA (PubMed:19788569). Promotes the migration of cerebellar granule cells (PubMed:16055703). Plays a role in the immune system; induces B-cells to aggregate and improves their viability (in vitro) (PubMed:8876214). Induces endothelial cell migration through the activation of PTK2B/PYK2, SRC, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKT pathway (PubMed:16055703). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16055703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20877282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8876214}.
Q96BY6 DOCK10 S1232 ochoa Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 10 (Zizimin-3) Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) that activates CDC42 and RAC1 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Essential for dendritic spine morphogenesis in Purkinje cells and in hippocampal neurons, via a CDC42-mediated pathway. Sustains B-cell lymphopoiesis in secondary lymphoid tissues and regulates FCER2/CD23 expression. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZN6}.
Q96HC4 PDLIM5 S85 ochoa PDZ and LIM domain protein 5 (Enigma homolog) (Enigma-like PDZ and LIM domains protein) May play an important role in the heart development by scaffolding PKC to the Z-disk region. May play a role in the regulation of cardiomyocyte expansion. Isoforms lacking the LIM domains may negatively modulate the scaffolding activity of isoform 1. Overexpression promotes the development of heart hypertrophy. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis in neurons. May be required to restrain postsynaptic growth of excitatory synapses. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, expression favors spine thinning and elongation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62920}.
Q96KN1 LRATD2 S178 ochoa Protein LRATD2 (Breast cancer membrane protein 101) (LRAT domain-containing 2) (Protein FAM84B) (Protein NSE2) None
Q96QD9 FYTTD1 S61 ochoa UAP56-interacting factor (Forty-two-three domain-containing protein 1) (Protein 40-2-3) Required for mRNA export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Acts as an adapter that uses the DDX39B/UAP56-NFX1 pathway to ensure efficient mRNA export and delivering to the nuclear pore. Associates with spliced and unspliced mRNAs simultaneously with ALYREF/THOC4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19836239}.
Q96RE7 NACC1 S330 ochoa Nucleus accumbens-associated protein 1 (NAC-1) (BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 14B) Functions as a transcriptional repressor. Seems to function as a transcriptional corepressor in neuronal cells through recruitment of HDAC3 and HDAC4. Contributes to tumor progression, and tumor cell proliferation and survival. This may be mediated at least in part through repressing transcriptional activity of GADD45GIP1. Required for recruiting the proteasome from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and dendritic spines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17130457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17804717}.
Q96S59 RANBP9 S550 psp Ran-binding protein 9 (RanBP9) (BPM-L) (BPM90) (Ran-binding protein M) (RanBPM) (RanBP7) May act as scaffolding protein, and as adapter protein to couple membrane receptors to intracellular signaling pathways (Probable). Acts as a mediator of cell spreading and actin cytoskeleton rearrangement (PubMed:18710924). Core component of the CTLH E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that selectively accepts ubiquitin from UBE2H and mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the transcription factor HBP1 (PubMed:29911972). May be involved in signaling of ITGB2/LFA-1 and other integrins (PubMed:14722085). Enhances HGF-MET signaling by recruiting Sos and activating the Ras pathway (PubMed:12147692). Enhances dihydrotestosterone-induced transactivation activity of AR, as well as dexamethasone-induced transactivation activity of NR3C1, but not affect estrogen-induced transactivation (PubMed:12361945, PubMed:18222118). Stabilizes TP73 isoform Alpha, probably by inhibiting its ubiquitination, and increases its proapoptotic activity (PubMed:15558019). Inhibits the kinase activity of DYRK1A and DYRK1B. Inhibits FMR1 binding to RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12147692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12361945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14722085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15381419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15558019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18222118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18710924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29911972, ECO:0000305}.
Q96T68 SETDB2 S318 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB2 (EC 2.1.1.366) (Chronic lymphocytic leukemia deletion region gene 8 protein) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 1F) (SET domain bifurcated 2) Histone methyltransferase involved in left-right axis specification in early development and mitosis. Specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me3). H3K9me3 is a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression that recruits HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Contributes to H3K9me3 in both the interspersed repetitive elements and centromere-associated repeats. Plays a role in chromosome condensation and segregation during mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20404330}.
Q99623 PHB2 S161 ochoa Prohibitin-2 (B-cell receptor-associated protein BAP37) (D-prohibitin) (Repressor of estrogen receptor activity) Protein with pleiotropic attributes mediated in a cell-compartment- and tissue-specific manner, which include the plasma membrane-associated cell signaling functions, mitochondrial chaperone, and transcriptional co-regulator of transcription factors and sex steroid hormones in the nucleus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10359819, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11302691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20959514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24003225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28017329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31522117}.; FUNCTION: In the mitochondria, together with PHB, forms large ring complexes (prohibitin complexes) in the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM) and functions as a chaperone protein that stabilizes mitochondrial respiratory enzymes and maintains mitochondrial integrity in the IMM, which is required for mitochondrial morphogenesis, neuronal survival, and normal lifespan (Probable). The prohibitin complex, with DNAJC19, regulates cardiolipin remodeling and the protein turnover of OMA1 in a cardiolipin-binding manner (By similarity). Also regulates cytochrome-c oxidase assembly (COX) and mitochondrial respiration (PubMed:11302691, PubMed:20959514). Binding to sphingoid 1-phosphate (SPP) modulates its regulator activity (PubMed:11302691, PubMed:20959514). Has a key role of mitophagy receptor involved in targeting mitochondria for autophagic degradation (PubMed:28017329). Involved in mitochondrial-mediated antiviral innate immunity, activates RIG-I-mediated signal transduction and production of IFNB1 and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL6 (PubMed:31522117). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11302691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20959514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28017329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31522117, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25904163}.; FUNCTION: In the nucleus, serves as transcriptional co-regulator (Probable). Acts as a mediator of transcriptional repression by nuclear hormone receptors via recruitment of histone deacetylases. Functions as an estrogen receptor (ER)-selective coregulator that potentiates the inhibitory activities of antiestrogens and represses the activity of estrogens. Competes with NCOA1 for modulation of ER transcriptional activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35129, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25904163}.; FUNCTION: In the plasma membrane, is involved in IGFBP6-induced cell migration (PubMed:24003225). Cooperates with CD86 to mediate CD86-signaling in B lymphocytes that regulates the level of IgG1 produced through the activation of distal signaling intermediates. Upon CD40 engagement, required to activate NF-kappa-B signaling pathway via phospholipase C and protein kinase C activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24003225}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Involved in human enterovirus 71/EV-71 infection by enhancing the autophagy mechanism during the infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32276428}.
Q9BUJ2 HNRNPUL1 S512 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 1 (Adenovirus early region 1B-associated protein 5) (E1B-55 kDa-associated protein 5) (E1B-AP5) Acts as a basic transcriptional regulator. Represses basic transcription driven by several virus and cellular promoters. When associated with BRD7, activates transcription of glucocorticoid-responsive promoter in the absence of ligand-stimulation. Also plays a role in mRNA processing and transport. Binds avidly to poly(G) and poly(C) RNA homopolymers in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12489984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733834}.
Q9BYW2 SETD2 S1165 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2 (EC 2.1.1.359) (HIF-1) (Huntingtin yeast partner B) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 1) (HIP-1) (Huntingtin-interacting protein B) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3A) (Protein-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2) (EC 2.1.1.-) (SET domain-containing protein 2) (hSET2) (p231HBP) Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3) using dimethylated 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) as substrate (PubMed:16118227, PubMed:19141475, PubMed:21526191, PubMed:21792193, PubMed:23043551, PubMed:27474439). It is capable of trimethylating unmethylated H3K36 (H3K36me0) in vitro (PubMed:19332550). Represents the main enzyme generating H3K36me3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (By similarity). Plays a role in chromatin structure modulation during elongation by coordinating recruitment of the FACT complex and by interacting with hyperphosphorylated POLR2A (PubMed:23325844). Acts as a key regulator of DNA mismatch repair in G1 and early S phase by generating H3K36me3, a mark required to recruit MSH6 subunit of the MutS alpha complex: early recruitment of the MutS alpha complex to chromatin to be replicated allows a quick identification of mismatch DNA to initiate the mismatch repair reaction (PubMed:23622243). Required for DNA double-strand break repair in response to DNA damage: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3, promoting recruitment of RAD51 and DNA repair via homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:24843002). Acts as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:24509477). H3K36me3 also plays an essential role in the maintenance of a heterochromatic state, by recruiting DNA methyltransferase DNMT3A (PubMed:27317772). H3K36me3 is also enhanced in intron-containing genes, suggesting that SETD2 recruitment is enhanced by splicing and that splicing is coupled to recruitment of elongating RNA polymerase (PubMed:21792193). Required during angiogenesis (By similarity). Required for endoderm development by promoting embryonic stem cell differentiation toward endoderm: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3 in distal promoter regions of FGFR3, leading to regulate transcription initiation of FGFR3 (By similarity). In addition to histones, also mediates methylation of other proteins, such as tubulins and STAT1 (PubMed:27518565, PubMed:28753426). Trimethylates 'Lys-40' of alpha-tubulins such as TUBA1B (alpha-TubK40me3); alpha-TubK40me3 is required for normal mitosis and cytokinesis and may be a specific tag in cytoskeletal remodeling (PubMed:27518565). Involved in interferon-alpha-induced antiviral defense by mediating both monomethylation of STAT1 at 'Lys-525' and catalyzing H3K36me3 on promoters of some interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) to activate gene transcription (PubMed:28753426). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q5F9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21526191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21792193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23043551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23325844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23622243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24509477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24843002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27317772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27518565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28753426}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Recruited to the promoters of adenovirus 12 E1A gene in case of infection, possibly leading to regulate its expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11461154}.
Q9H0M0 WWP1 S26 ochoa NEDD4-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase WWP1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (Atrophin-1-interacting protein 5) (AIP5) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase WWP1) (TGIF-interacting ubiquitin ligase 1) (Tiul1) (WW domain-containing protein 1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. Ubiquitinates ERBB4 isoforms JM-A CYT-1 and JM-B CYT-1, KLF2, KLF5 and TP63 and promotes their proteasomal degradation. Ubiquitinates RNF11 without targeting it for degradation. Ubiquitinates and promotes degradation of TGFBR1; the ubiquitination is enhanced by SMAD7. Ubiquitinates SMAD6 and SMAD7. Ubiquitinates and promotes degradation of SMAD2 in response to TGF-beta signaling, which requires interaction with TGIF. Activates the Hippo signaling pathway in response to cell contact inhibition and recruitment to the Crumbs complex at the cell membrane (PubMed:34404733). Monoubiquitinates AMOTL2 which facilitates its interaction with and activation of LATS2 (PubMed:34404733). LATS2 then phosphorylates YAP1, excluding it from the nucleus and therefore ultimately represses YAP1-driven transcription of target genes (PubMed:34404733). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15221015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15359284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34404733}.
Q9H0W5 CCDC8 S100 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 8 Core component of the 3M complex, a complex required to regulate microtubule dynamics and genome integrity. It is unclear how the 3M complex regulates microtubules, it could act by controlling the level of a microtubule stabilizer (PubMed:24793695, PubMed:24793696). Required for localization of CUL7 to the centrosome (PubMed:24793695). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24793695, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24793696}.
Q9H4G0 EPB41L1 S69 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 1 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 1) (Neuronal protein 4.1) (4.1N) May function to confer stability and plasticity to neuronal membrane via multiple interactions, including the spectrin-actin-based cytoskeleton, integral membrane channels and membrane-associated guanylate kinases.
Q9H792 PEAK1 S1005 ochoa Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PEAK1 (Pseudopodium-enriched atypical kinase 1) (Sugen kinase 269) (Tyrosine-protein kinase SgK269) Probable catalytically inactive kinase. Scaffolding protein that regulates the cytoskeleton to control cell spreading and migration by modulating focal adhesion dynamics (PubMed:20534451, PubMed:23105102, PubMed:35687021). Acts as a scaffold for mediating EGFR signaling (PubMed:23846654). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23105102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23846654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35687021}.
Q9H9J4 USP42 S612 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 42 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 42) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 42) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 42) Deubiquitinating enzyme which may play an important role during spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NQ66 PLCB1 S887 psp 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 (EC 3.1.4.11) (PLC-154) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-1) (Phospholipase C-I) (PLC-I) (Phospholipase C-beta-1) (PLC-beta-1) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and mediates intracellular signaling downstream of G protein-coupled receptors (PubMed:9188725). Regulates the function of the endothelial barrier. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1B3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9188725}.
Q9NRJ4 TULP4 S1373 ochoa Tubby-related protein 4 (Tubby superfamily protein) (Tubby-like protein 4) May be a substrate-recognition component of a SCF-like ECS (Elongin-Cullin-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NTI5 PDS5B S1139 ochoa Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog B (Androgen-induced proliferation inhibitor) (Androgen-induced prostate proliferative shutoff-associated protein AS3) Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. Plays a role in androgen-induced proliferative arrest in prostate cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10963680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148}.
Q9P0J1 PDP1 S292 psp [Pyruvate dehydrogenase [acetyl-transferring]]-phosphatase 1, mitochondrial (PDP 1) (EC 3.1.3.43) (Protein phosphatase 2C) (Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1) (PDPC 1) Mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the dephosphorylation and concomitant reactivation of the alpha subunit of the E1 component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC), thereby stimulating the conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15554715, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15855260}.
Q9P265 DIP2B S75 ochoa Disco-interacting protein 2 homolog B (DIP2 homolog B) Negatively regulates axonal outgrowth and is essential for normal synaptic transmission. Not required for regulation of axon polarity. Promotes acetylation of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UH60}.
Q9P2F8 SIPA1L2 S389 ochoa Signal-induced proliferation-associated 1-like protein 2 (SIPA1-like protein 2) None
Q9UBC2 EPS15L1 S587 ochoa Epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15-like 1 (Eps15-related protein) (Eps15R) Seems to be a constitutive component of clathrin-coated pits that is required for receptor-mediated endocytosis. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) and transferrin receptor (TFR); internalization of ITGB1 as DAB2-dependent cargo but not TFR seems to require association with DAB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22648170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9407958}.
Q9UIU6 SIX4 S249 ochoa Homeobox protein SIX4 (Sine oculis homeobox homolog 4) Transcriptional regulator which can act as both a transcriptional repressor and activator by binding a DNA sequence on these target genes and is involved in processes like cell differentiation, cell migration and cell survival. Transactivates gene expression by binding a 5'-[CAT]A[CT][CT][CTG]GA[GAT]-3' motif present in the Trex site and a 5'-TCA[AG][AG]TTNC-3' motif present in the MEF3 site of the muscle-specific genes enhancer. Acts cooperatively with EYA proteins to transactivate their target genes through interaction and nuclear translocation of EYA protein. Acts synergistically with SIX1 to regulate target genes involved in formation of various organs, including muscle, kidney, gonad, ganglia, olfactory epithelium and cranial skeleton. Plays a role in several important steps of muscle development. Controls the genesis of hypaxial myogenic progenitors in the dermomyotome by transactivating PAX3 and the delamination and migration of the hypaxial precursors from the ventral lip to the limb buds through the transactivation of PAX3, MET and LBX1. Controls myoblast determination by transactivating MYF5, MYOD1 and MYF6. Controls somitic differentiation in myocyte through MYOG transactivation. Plays a role in synaptogenesis and sarcomere organization by participating in myofiber specialization during embryogenesis by activating fast muscle program in the primary myotome resulting in an up-regulation of fast muscle genes, including ATP2A1, MYL1 and TNNT3. Simultaneously, is also able to activate inhibitors of slow muscle genes, such as SOX6, HRASLS, and HDAC4, thereby restricting the activation of the slow muscle genes. During muscle regeneration, negatively regulates differentiation of muscle satellite cells through down-regulation of MYOG expression. During kidney development regulates the early stages of metanephros development and ureteric bud formation through regulation of GDNF, SALL1, PAX8 and PAX2 expression. Plays a role in gonad development by regulating both testis determination and size determination. In gonadal sex determination, transactivates ZFPM2 by binding a MEF3 consensus sequence, resulting in SRY up-regulation. In gonadal size determination, transactivates NR5A1 by binding a MEF3 consensus sequence resulting in gonadal precursor cell formation regulation. During olfactory development mediates the specification and patterning of olfactory placode through fibroblast growth factor and BMP4 signaling pathways and also regulates epithelial cell proliferation during placode formation. Promotes survival of sensory neurons during early trigeminal gangliogenesis. In the developing dorsal root ganglia, up-regulates SLC12A2 transcription. Regulates early thymus/parathyroid organogenesis through regulation of GCM2 and FOXN1 expression. Forms gustatory papillae during development of the tongue. Also plays a role during embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61321}.
Q9UP83 COG5 S197 ochoa Conserved oligomeric Golgi complex subunit 5 (COG complex subunit 5) (13S Golgi transport complex 90 kDa subunit) (GTC-90) (Component of oligomeric Golgi complex 5) (Golgi transport complex 1) Required for normal Golgi function. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VJD3}.
Q9Y6R1 SLC4A4 S232 ochoa|psp Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter) (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter) (Solute carrier family 4 member 4) (kNBC1) Electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry varying from 1:2 to 1:3. May regulate bicarbonate influx/efflux at the basolateral membrane of cells and regulate intracellular pH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12907161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14567693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17661077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29500354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9235899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651366}.
P06733 ENO1 S349 Sugiyama Alpha-enolase (EC 4.2.1.11) (2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase) (C-myc promoter-binding protein) (Enolase 1) (MBP-1) (MPB-1) (Non-neural enolase) (NNE) (Phosphopyruvate hydratase) (Plasminogen-binding protein) Glycolytic enzyme the catalyzes the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate (PubMed:1369209, PubMed:29775581). In addition to glycolysis, involved in various processes such as growth control, hypoxia tolerance and allergic responses (PubMed:10802057, PubMed:12666133, PubMed:2005901, PubMed:29775581). May also function in the intravascular and pericellular fibrinolytic system due to its ability to serve as a receptor and activator of plasminogen on the cell surface of several cell-types such as leukocytes and neurons (PubMed:12666133). Stimulates immunoglobulin production (PubMed:1369209). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10802057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12666133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1369209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2005901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29775581}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform MBP-1]: Binds to the myc promoter and acts as a transcriptional repressor. May be a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10082554}.
Q6ULP2 AFTPH S328 Sugiyama Aftiphilin Component of clathrin-coated vesicles (PubMed:15758025). Component of the aftiphilin/p200/gamma-synergin complex, which plays roles in AP1G1/AP-1-mediated protein trafficking including the trafficking of transferrin from early to recycling endosomes, and the membrane trafficking of furin and the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin D between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes (PubMed:15758025). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15758025}.
Q27J81 INF2 S826 Sugiyama Inverted formin-2 (HBEBP2-binding protein C) Severs actin filaments and accelerates their polymerization and depolymerization. {ECO:0000250}.
P24752 ACAT1 S69 Sugiyama Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, mitochondrial (EC 2.3.1.9) (Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase) (T2) This is one of the enzymes that catalyzes the last step of the mitochondrial beta-oxidation pathway, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA (PubMed:1715688, PubMed:7728148, PubMed:9744475). Using free coenzyme A/CoA, catalyzes the thiolytic cleavage of medium- to long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoAs into acetyl-CoA and a fatty acyl-CoA shortened by two carbon atoms (PubMed:1715688, PubMed:7728148, PubMed:9744475). The activity of the enzyme is reversible and it can also catalyze the condensation of two acetyl-CoA molecules into acetoacetyl-CoA (PubMed:17371050). Thereby, it plays a major role in ketone body metabolism (PubMed:1715688, PubMed:17371050, PubMed:7728148, PubMed:9744475). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1715688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17371050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7728148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9744475}.
P17948 FLT1 S1031 Sugiyama Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR-1) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1) (FLT-1) (Tyrosine-protein kinase FRT) (Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT) (FLT) (Vascular permeability factor receptor) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for VEGFA, VEGFB and PGF, and plays an essential role in the development of embryonic vasculature, the regulation of angiogenesis, cell survival, cell migration, macrophage function, chemotaxis, and cancer cell invasion. Acts as a positive regulator of postnatal retinal hyaloid vessel regression (By similarity). May play an essential role as a negative regulator of embryonic angiogenesis by inhibiting excessive proliferation of endothelial cells. Can promote endothelial cell proliferation, survival and angiogenesis in adulthood. Its function in promoting cell proliferation seems to be cell-type specific. Promotes PGF-mediated proliferation of endothelial cells, proliferation of some types of cancer cells, but does not promote proliferation of normal fibroblasts (in vitro). Has very high affinity for VEGFA and relatively low protein kinase activity; may function as a negative regulator of VEGFA signaling by limiting the amount of free VEGFA and preventing its binding to KDR. Modulates KDR signaling by forming heterodimers with KDR. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and the activation of protein kinase C. Mediates phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, leading to activation of phosphatidylinositol kinase and the downstream signaling pathway. Mediates activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Phosphorylates SRC and YES1, and may also phosphorylate CBL. Promotes phosphorylation of AKT1 at 'Ser-473'. Promotes phosphorylation of PTK2/FAK1 (PubMed:16685275). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11141500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11811792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12796773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14633857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16685275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18079407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18515749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18593464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20512933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20551949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21752276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7824266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8248162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8605350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9299537, ECO:0000269|Ref.11}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Phosphorylates PLCG. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9299537}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May function as decoy receptor for VEGFA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21752276}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: May function as decoy receptor for VEGFA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21752276}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: May function as decoy receptor for VEGFA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21752276}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Has a truncated kinase domain; it increases phosphorylation of SRC at 'Tyr-418' by unknown means and promotes tumor cell invasion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20512933}.
P13797 PLS3 S540 Sugiyama Plastin-3 (T-fimbrin) (T-plastin) Actin-bundling protein.
P35916 FLT4 S1046 Sugiyama Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR-3) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Fms-like tyrosine kinase 4) (FLT-4) (Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT4) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for VEGFC and VEGFD, and plays an essential role in adult lymphangiogenesis and in the development of the vascular network and the cardiovascular system during embryonic development. Promotes proliferation, survival and migration of endothelial cells, and regulates angiogenic sprouting. Signaling by activated FLT4 leads to enhanced production of VEGFC, and to a lesser degree VEGFA, thereby creating a positive feedback loop that enhances FLT4 signaling. Modulates KDR signaling by forming heterodimers. The secreted isoform 3 may function as a decoy receptor for VEGFC and/or VEGFD and play an important role as a negative regulator of VEGFC-mediated lymphangiogenesis and angiogenesis. Binding of vascular growth factors to isoform 1 or isoform 2 leads to the activation of several signaling cascades; isoform 2 seems to be less efficient in signal transduction, because it has a truncated C-terminus and therefore lacks several phosphorylation sites. Mediates activation of the MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 signaling pathway, of MAPK8 and the JUN signaling pathway, and of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Phosphorylates SHC1. Mediates phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Promotes phosphorylation of MAPK8 at 'Thr-183' and 'Tyr-185', and of AKT1 at 'Ser-473'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11532940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15474514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16076871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19610651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19779139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20224550, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20431062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20445537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21273538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7675451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8700872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9435229}.
P13797 PLS3 S114 Sugiyama Plastin-3 (T-fimbrin) (T-plastin) Actin-bundling protein.
Q9Y624 F11R S34 iPTMNet Junctional adhesion molecule A (JAM-A) (Junctional adhesion molecule 1) (JAM-1) (Platelet F11 receptor) (Platelet adhesion molecule 1) (PAM-1) (CD antigen CD321) Seems to play a role in epithelial tight junction formation. Appears early in primordial forms of cell junctions and recruits PARD3 (PubMed:11489913). The association of the PARD6-PARD3 complex may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly (By similarity). Plays a role in regulating monocyte transmigration involved in integrity of epithelial barrier (By similarity). Ligand for integrin alpha-L/beta-2 involved in memory T-cell and neutrophil transmigration (PubMed:11812992). Involved in platelet activation (PubMed:10753840). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10753840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11489913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812992}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Mammalian reovirus sigma-1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239401}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Human Rotavirus strain Wa. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25481868}.
Q01082 SPTBN1 S1666 Sugiyama Spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (Beta-II spectrin) (Fodrin beta chain) (Spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 1) Fodrin, which seems to be involved in secretion, interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Plays a critical role in central nervous system development and function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34211179}.
Q13043 STK4 S75 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 1) (MST-1) (STE20-like kinase MST1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-2) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 37kDa subunit (MST1/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 18kDa subunit (MST1/C)] Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation (By similarity). Phosphorylates 'Ser-14' of histone H2B (H2BS14ph) during apoptosis. Phosphorylates FOXO3 upon oxidative stress, which results in its nuclear translocation and cell death initiation. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A, MOBKL1B and RASSF2. Phosphorylates TNNI3 (cardiac Tn-I) and alters its binding affinity to TNNC1 (cardiac Tn-C) and TNNT2 (cardiac Tn-T). Phosphorylates FOXO1 on 'Ser-212' and regulates its activation and stimulates transcription of PMAIP1 in a FOXO1-dependent manner. Phosphorylates SIRT1 and inhibits SIRT1-mediated p53/TP53 deacetylation, thereby promoting p53/TP53 dependent transcription and apoptosis upon DNA damage. Acts as an inhibitor of PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates AR on 'Ser-650' and suppresses its activity by intersecting with PKB/AKT1 signaling and antagonizing formation of AR-chromatin complexes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI11, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12757711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15109305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16510573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16930133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18986304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21212262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816758}.
Q14191 WRN S1292 GPS6|SIGNOR|ELM|iPTMNet|EPSD Bifunctional 3'-5' exonuclease/ATP-dependent helicase WRN (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 3) (RecQ protein-like 2) (Werner syndrome protein) [Includes: 3'-5' exonuclease (EC 3.1.-.-); ATP-dependent helicase (EC 5.6.2.4) (DNA 3'-5' helicase WRN)] Multifunctional enzyme that has magnesium and ATP-dependent 3'-5' DNA-helicase activity on partially duplex substrates (PubMed:9224595, PubMed:9288107, PubMed:9611231). Also has 3'->5' exonuclease activity towards double-stranded (ds)DNA with a 5'-overhang (PubMed:11863428). Has no nuclease activity towards single-stranded (ss)DNA or blunt-ended dsDNA (PubMed:11863428). Helicase activity is most efficient with (d)ATP, but (d)CTP will substitute with reduced efficiency; strand displacement is enhanced by single-strand binding-protein (heterotrimeric replication protein A complex, RPA1, RPA2, RPA3) (PubMed:9611231). Binds preferentially to DNA substrates containing alternate secondary structures, such as replication forks and Holliday junctions. May play an important role in the dissociation of joint DNA molecules that can arise as products of homologous recombination, at stalled replication forks or during DNA repair. Alleviates stalling of DNA polymerases at the site of DNA lesions. Plays a role in the formation of DNA replication focal centers; stably associates with foci elements generating binding sites for RP-A (By similarity). Plays a role in double-strand break repair after gamma-irradiation (PubMed:9224595, PubMed:9288107, PubMed:9611231). Unwinds some G-quadruplex DNA (d(CGG)n tracts); unwinding seems to occur in both 5'-3' and 3'-5' direction and requires a short single-stranded tail (PubMed:10212265). d(CGG)n tracts have a propensity to assemble into tetraplex structures; other G-rich substrates from a telomeric or IgG switch sequence are not unwound (PubMed:10212265). Depletion leads to chromosomal breaks and genome instability (PubMed:33199508). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10212265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11863428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17563354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18596042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19283071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19652551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21639834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27063109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33199508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9224595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9288107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9611231}.
P09497 CLTB S206 Sugiyama Clathrin light chain B (Lcb) Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles.
P62913 RPL11 S51 Sugiyama Large ribosomal subunit protein uL5 (60S ribosomal protein L11) (CLL-associated antigen KW-12) Component of the ribosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:19191325, PubMed:32669547). The small ribosomal subunit (SSU) binds messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and translates the encoded message by selecting cognate aminoacyl-transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules (PubMed:19191325, PubMed:32669547). The large subunit (LSU) contains the ribosomal catalytic site termed the peptidyl transferase center (PTC), which catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds, thereby polymerizing the amino acids delivered by tRNAs into a polypeptide chain (PubMed:19191325, PubMed:32669547). The nascent polypeptides leave the ribosome through a tunnel in the LSU and interact with protein factors that function in enzymatic processing, targeting, and the membrane insertion of nascent chains at the exit of the ribosomal tunnel (PubMed:19191325, PubMed:32669547). As part of the 5S RNP/5S ribonucleoprotein particle it is an essential component of the LSU, required for its formation and the maturation of rRNAs (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:19061985, PubMed:24120868). It also couples ribosome biogenesis to p53/TP53 activation. As part of the 5S RNP it accumulates in the nucleoplasm and inhibits MDM2, when ribosome biogenesis is perturbed, mediating the stabilization and the activation of TP53 (PubMed:24120868). Promotes nucleolar location of PML (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CXW4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12962325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19061985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19191325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547}.
Q14203 DCTN1 S967 Sugiyama Dynactin subunit 1 (150 kDa dynein-associated polypeptide) (DAP-150) (DP-150) (p135) (p150-glued) Part of the dynactin complex that activates the molecular motor dynein for ultra-processive transport along microtubules (By similarity). Plays a key role in dynein-mediated retrograde transport of vesicles and organelles along microtubules by recruiting and tethering dynein to microtubules. Binds to both dynein and microtubules providing a link between specific cargos, microtubules and dynein. Essential for targeting dynein to microtubule plus ends, recruiting dynein to membranous cargos and enhancing dynein processivity (the ability to move along a microtubule for a long distance without falling off the track). Can also act as a brake to slow the dynein motor during motility along the microtubule (PubMed:25185702). Can regulate microtubule stability by promoting microtubule formation, nucleation and polymerization and by inhibiting microtubule catastrophe in neurons. Inhibits microtubule catastrophe by binding both to microtubules and to tubulin, leading to enhanced microtubule stability along the axon (PubMed:23874158). Plays a role in metaphase spindle orientation (PubMed:22327364). Plays a role in centriole cohesion and subdistal appendage organization and function. Its recruitment to the centriole in a KIF3A-dependent manner is essential for the maintenance of centriole cohesion and the formation of subdistal appendage. Also required for microtubule anchoring at the mother centriole (PubMed:23386061). Plays a role in primary cilia formation (PubMed:25774020). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A287B8J2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23386061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23874158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25185702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25774020}.
Q92878 RAD50 S878 Sugiyama DNA repair protein RAD50 (hRAD50) (EC 3.6.-.-) Component of the MRN complex, which plays a central role in double-strand break (DSB) repair, DNA recombination, maintenance of telomere integrity and meiosis (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:21757780, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:28134932, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9705271). The MRN complex is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) via homologous recombination (HR), an error-free mechanism which primarily occurs during S and G2 phases (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:21757780, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9705271). The complex (1) mediates the end resection of damaged DNA, which generates proper single-stranded DNA, a key initial steps in HR, and is (2) required for the recruitment of other repair factors and efficient activation of ATM and ATR upon DNA damage (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9705271). The MRN complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and double-strand-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity, which are provided by MRE11, to initiate end resection, which is required for single-strand invasion and recombination (PubMed:11741547, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9705271). Within the complex, RAD50 is both required to bind DNA ends and hold them in close proximity and regulate the activity of MRE11 (PubMed:11741547, PubMed:12805565, PubMed:28134932). RAD50 provides an ATP-dependent control of MRE11 by positioning DNA ends into the MRE11 active site: ATP-binding induces a large structural change from an open form with accessible MRE11 nuclease sites into a closed form (By similarity). The MRN complex is also required for DNA damage signaling via activation of the ATM and ATR kinases: the nuclease activity of MRE11 is not required to activate ATM and ATR (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:15790808, PubMed:16622404). The MRN complex is also required for the processing of R-loops (PubMed:31537797). In telomeres the MRN complex may modulate t-loop formation (PubMed:10888888). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9X1X1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10888888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21757780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28134932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28867292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31537797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705271}.
Q9Y6E0 STK24 S391 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 3) (MST-3) (STE20-like kinase MST3) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 36 kDa subunit (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 3 N-terminal) (MST3/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 12 kDa subunit (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 3 C-terminal) (MST3/C)] Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts on both serine and threonine residues and promotes apoptosis in response to stress stimuli and caspase activation. Mediates oxidative-stress-induced cell death by modulating phosphorylation of JNK1-JNK2 (MAPK8 and MAPK9), p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and MAPK14) during oxidative stress. Plays a role in a staurosporine-induced caspase-independent apoptotic pathway by regulating the nuclear translocation of AIFM1 and ENDOG and the DNase activity associated with ENDOG. Phosphorylates STK38L on 'Thr-442' and stimulates its kinase activity. In association with STK26 negatively regulates Golgi reorientation in polarized cell migration upon RHO activation (PubMed:27807006). Also regulates cellular migration with alteration of PTPN12 activity and PXN phosphorylation: phosphorylates PTPN12 and inhibits its activity and may regulate PXN phosphorylation through PTPN12. May act as a key regulator of axon regeneration in the optic nerve and radial nerve. Part of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes. STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (PubMed:18782753). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17046825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19604147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19782762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19855390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27807006}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371511 HSF1 activation 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 2.687117e-11 10.571
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 1.607096e-10 9.794
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 1.056876e-06 5.976
R-HSA-9913351 Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) 2.142575e-06 5.669
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 3.021467e-05 4.520
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 5.028439e-05 4.299
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 4.966078e-05 4.304
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 5.818272e-05 4.235
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 1.437227e-04 3.842
R-HSA-9013695 NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 1.393106e-04 3.856
R-HSA-196025 Formation of annular gap junctions 1.899252e-04 3.721
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 1.794172e-04 3.746
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 1.886956e-04 3.724
R-HSA-190873 Gap junction degradation 2.448098e-04 3.611
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 2.730244e-04 3.564
R-HSA-9927432 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Myoepithelial Cells 4.272784e-04 3.369
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 4.679600e-04 3.330
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 4.979869e-04 3.303
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 9.439851e-04 3.025
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 1.146588e-03 2.941
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 1.909034e-03 2.719
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 2.240147e-03 2.650
R-HSA-195399 VEGF binds to VEGFR leading to receptor dimerization 2.907521e-03 2.536
R-HSA-194313 VEGF ligand-receptor interactions 2.907521e-03 2.536
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 3.631231e-03 2.440
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 3.838393e-03 2.416
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 4.310343e-03 2.365
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 4.381695e-03 2.358
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 5.218620e-03 2.282
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 7.435638e-03 2.129
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 6.002897e-03 2.222
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 7.424932e-03 2.129
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 6.915151e-03 2.160
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 6.915151e-03 2.160
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 7.295877e-03 2.137
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 6.457899e-03 2.190
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 6.976181e-03 2.156
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 7.182104e-03 2.144
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 6.683238e-03 2.175
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 6.683238e-03 2.175
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 6.881370e-03 2.162
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 5.597334e-03 2.252
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 8.312556e-03 2.080
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 8.671019e-03 2.062
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 9.039449e-03 2.044
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 9.551873e-03 2.020
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 9.551873e-03 2.020
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 9.614674e-03 2.017
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 1.103474e-02 1.957
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 1.217142e-02 1.915
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 1.217142e-02 1.915
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 1.281056e-02 1.892
R-HSA-2173791 TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) 1.528682e-02 1.816
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 1.528682e-02 1.816
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 1.478130e-02 1.830
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 1.582885e-02 1.801
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 1.736137e-02 1.760
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 1.692200e-02 1.772
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 1.859593e-02 1.731
R-HSA-8866910 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptor... 1.843849e-02 1.734
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 1.736137e-02 1.760
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 1.864845e-02 1.729
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 1.806132e-02 1.743
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 2.003464e-02 1.698
R-HSA-190840 Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane 2.010824e-02 1.697
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 2.362878e-02 1.627
R-HSA-190872 Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane 2.183878e-02 1.661
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 2.270770e-02 1.644
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 2.168799e-02 1.664
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 2.254832e-02 1.647
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 2.404917e-02 1.619
R-HSA-5619054 Defective SLC4A4 causes renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalit... 2.900917e-02 1.537
R-HSA-9915355 Beta-ketothiolase deficiency 2.900917e-02 1.537
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 2.547694e-02 1.594
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 2.547694e-02 1.594
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 2.547694e-02 1.594
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 2.547694e-02 1.594
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 2.547694e-02 1.594
R-HSA-9636667 Manipulation of host energy metabolism 2.900917e-02 1.537
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 2.769297e-02 1.558
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 3.080229e-02 1.511
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 3.127259e-02 1.505
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 3.338570e-02 1.476
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 3.338570e-02 1.476
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 3.342560e-02 1.476
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 3.426858e-02 1.465
R-HSA-389960 Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC 3.554555e-02 1.449
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 3.771620e-02 1.423
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 3.701616e-02 1.432
R-HSA-194306 Neurophilin interactions with VEGF and VEGFR 3.849183e-02 1.415
R-HSA-420029 Tight junction interactions 3.771620e-02 1.423
R-HSA-9841251 Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) 4.220488e-02 1.375
R-HSA-9673766 Signaling by cytosolic PDGFRA and PDGFRB fusion proteins 4.788247e-02 1.320
R-HSA-1251932 PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling 5.718197e-02 1.243
R-HSA-5638302 Signaling by Overexpressed Wild-Type EGFR in Cancer 7.551106e-02 1.122
R-HSA-5638303 Inhibition of Signaling by Overexpressed EGFR 7.551106e-02 1.122
R-HSA-8857538 PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization 8.454239e-02 1.073
R-HSA-212718 EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma 1.023429e-01 0.990
R-HSA-9613354 Lipophagy 1.111137e-01 0.954
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 1.111137e-01 0.954
R-HSA-390450 Folding of actin by CCT/TriC 1.197994e-01 0.922
R-HSA-416550 Sema4D mediated inhibition of cell attachment and migration 1.369185e-01 0.864
R-HSA-2514853 Condensation of Prometaphase Chromosomes 1.369185e-01 0.864
R-HSA-9820865 Z-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by zygotically expressed factors 1.453536e-01 0.838
R-HSA-5685939 HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) 1.537067e-01 0.813
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 4.688243e-02 1.329
R-HSA-8847993 ERBB2 Activates PTK6 Signaling 1.619788e-01 0.791
R-HSA-180336 SHC1 events in EGFR signaling 1.701704e-01 0.769
R-HSA-6785631 ERBB2 Regulates Cell Motility 1.701704e-01 0.769
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 5.676868e-02 1.246
R-HSA-5696394 DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER 5.934465e-02 1.227
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 5.934465e-02 1.227
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 7.559917e-02 1.121
R-HSA-418217 G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta 2.021491e-01 0.694
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 7.843231e-02 1.106
R-HSA-9934037 Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) 2.176762e-01 0.662
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 4.623785e-02 1.335
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 4.906222e-02 1.309
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 5.959182e-02 1.225
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 1.244021e-01 0.905
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 1.309412e-01 0.883
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 1.375580e-01 0.862
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 7.629903e-02 1.117
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 7.807250e-02 1.108
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 8.534498e-02 1.069
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 1.027052e-01 0.988
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 1.129084e-01 0.947
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 1.891381e-01 0.723
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 1.942711e-01 0.712
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 1.942711e-01 0.712
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 2.176174e-01 0.662
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 2.021491e-01 0.694
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 5.173992e-02 1.286
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 1.309412e-01 0.883
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 1.234809e-01 0.908
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 1.408938e-01 0.851
R-HSA-180292 GAB1 signalosome 2.021491e-01 0.694
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 7.108848e-02 1.148
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 1.612511e-01 0.792
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 1.234809e-01 0.908
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 1.958114e-01 0.708
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 1.681525e-01 0.774
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 8.720689e-02 1.059
R-HSA-444473 Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands 1.023429e-01 0.990
R-HSA-5693548 Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks 1.369185e-01 0.864
R-HSA-179812 GRB2 events in EGFR signaling 1.453536e-01 0.838
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 5.676868e-02 1.246
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 7.003541e-02 1.155
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 8.419653e-02 1.075
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 1.720756e-01 0.764
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 5.934465e-02 1.227
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 4.486289e-02 1.348
R-HSA-2428933 SHC-related events triggered by IGF1R 1.453536e-01 0.838
R-HSA-8949664 Processing of SMDT1 1.537067e-01 0.813
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 8.720689e-02 1.059
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 1.926710e-01 0.715
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 5.676868e-02 1.246
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 1.620222e-01 0.790
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 8.419653e-02 1.075
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 9.913719e-02 1.004
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 9.913719e-02 1.004
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 9.913719e-02 1.004
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 1.211634e-01 0.917
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 6.196031e-02 1.208
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 1.716222e-01 0.765
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 1.997624e-01 0.699
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 1.681525e-01 0.774
R-HSA-2179392 EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin 1.197994e-01 0.922
R-HSA-5140745 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD2, FZD5 and ROR2 1.197994e-01 0.922
R-HSA-9933947 Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex 1.537067e-01 0.813
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 6.196031e-02 1.208
R-HSA-1963640 GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling 1.863159e-01 0.730
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 6.730668e-02 1.172
R-HSA-500657 Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors 2.021491e-01 0.694
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 1.053077e-01 0.978
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 8.720689e-02 1.059
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 2.021491e-01 0.694
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 9.913719e-02 1.004
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 7.986399e-02 1.098
R-HSA-1963642 PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling 1.942711e-01 0.712
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 2.176762e-01 0.662
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 7.986399e-02 1.098
R-HSA-1253288 Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling 1.023429e-01 0.990
R-HSA-5099900 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4 1.782826e-01 0.749
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 7.279989e-02 1.138
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 8.419653e-02 1.075
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 9.913719e-02 1.004
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 8.742912e-02 1.058
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 9.988503e-02 1.000
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 1.053281e-01 0.977
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 2.083367e-01 0.681
R-HSA-428359 Insulin-like Growth Factor-2 mRNA Binding Proteins (IGF2BPs/IMPs/VICKZs) bind RN... 1.197994e-01 0.922
R-HSA-77108 Utilization of Ketone Bodies 1.284007e-01 0.891
R-HSA-168330 Viral RNP Complexes in the Host Cell Nucleus 1.369185e-01 0.864
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 4.452061e-02 1.351
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 1.701704e-01 0.769
R-HSA-434316 Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion 1.782826e-01 0.749
R-HSA-881907 Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK 2.099505e-01 0.678
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 6.278005e-02 1.202
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 9.873267e-02 1.006
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 5.613333e-02 1.251
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 1.544043e-01 0.811
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 4.485696e-02 1.348
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 6.938879e-02 1.159
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 1.510028e-01 0.821
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 2.033043e-01 0.692
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 6.461465e-02 1.190
R-HSA-399997 Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion 1.863159e-01 0.730
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 9.873267e-02 1.006
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 9.175448e-02 1.037
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 1.164815e-01 0.934
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 5.892659e-02 1.230
R-HSA-9861718 Regulation of pyruvate metabolism 9.913719e-02 1.004
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 7.843231e-02 1.106
R-HSA-9927353 Co-inhibition by BTLA 6.639121e-02 1.178
R-HSA-425381 Bicarbonate transporters 1.284007e-01 0.891
R-HSA-77305 Beta oxidation of palmitoyl-CoA to myristoyl-CoA 1.453536e-01 0.838
R-HSA-877312 Regulation of IFNG signaling 1.453536e-01 0.838
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 6.730668e-02 1.172
R-HSA-174437 Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand 1.942711e-01 0.712
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 1.047152e-01 0.980
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 1.926710e-01 0.715
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 8.282587e-02 1.082
R-HSA-416700 Other semaphorin interactions 1.701704e-01 0.769
R-HSA-447041 CHL1 interactions 9.348603e-02 1.029
R-HSA-8851805 MET activates RAS signaling 1.453536e-01 0.838
R-HSA-9933937 Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex 1.619788e-01 0.791
R-HSA-9933946 Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex 1.701704e-01 0.769
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 1.942711e-01 0.712
R-HSA-190861 Gap junction assembly 6.196031e-02 1.208
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 2.021491e-01 0.694
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 2.207634e-01 0.656
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 1.437888e-01 0.842
R-HSA-9840373 Cellular response to mitochondrial stress 1.111137e-01 0.954
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 1.619788e-01 0.791
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 1.473678e-01 0.832
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 7.108848e-02 1.148
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 1.179463e-01 0.928
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 9.913719e-02 1.004
R-HSA-210990 PECAM1 interactions 1.284007e-01 0.891
R-HSA-9828642 Respiratory syncytial virus genome transcription 1.619788e-01 0.791
R-HSA-9820960 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) attachment and entry 5.173992e-02 1.286
R-HSA-9668328 Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III 5.676868e-02 1.246
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 1.442469e-01 0.841
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 4.655307e-02 1.332
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 1.047152e-01 0.980
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 1.473678e-01 0.832
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 1.752633e-01 0.756
R-HSA-1433559 Regulation of KIT signaling 1.619788e-01 0.791
R-HSA-77111 Synthesis of Ketone Bodies 2.176762e-01 0.662
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 1.962126e-01 0.707
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 2.027904e-01 0.693
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 2.048050e-01 0.689
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 1.885123e-01 0.725
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 1.249914e-01 0.903
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 4.884161e-02 1.311
R-HSA-9683610 Maturation of nucleoprotein 1.537067e-01 0.813
R-HSA-8876725 Protein methylation 1.701704e-01 0.769
R-HSA-432142 Platelet sensitization by LDL 2.021491e-01 0.694
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 2.003451e-01 0.698
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 5.620929e-02 1.250
R-HSA-1834941 STING mediated induction of host immune responses 2.099505e-01 0.678
R-HSA-391160 Signal regulatory protein family interactions 1.619788e-01 0.791
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 8.742912e-02 1.058
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 2.033043e-01 0.692
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 1.247525e-01 0.904
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 8.129840e-02 1.090
R-HSA-445144 Signal transduction by L1 2.176762e-01 0.662
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 1.537743e-01 0.813
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 8.419653e-02 1.075
R-HSA-71403 Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) 1.962126e-01 0.707
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 2.176762e-01 0.662
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 1.856144e-01 0.731
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 1.578619e-01 0.802
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 4.928923e-02 1.307
R-HSA-9694631 Maturation of nucleoprotein 2.099505e-01 0.678
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 1.821004e-01 0.740
R-HSA-9725371 Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer 1.053077e-01 0.978
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 1.926710e-01 0.715
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 2.155076e-01 0.667
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 9.307436e-02 1.031
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 1.947937e-01 0.710
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 2.033199e-01 0.692
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 1.546286e-01 0.811
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 2.140339e-01 0.670
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 9.307436e-02 1.031
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 1.525263e-01 0.817
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 1.343989e-01 0.872
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 1.141194e-01 0.943
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 1.884592e-01 0.725
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 6.862085e-02 1.164
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 1.933294e-01 0.714
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 5.897132e-02 1.229
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 2.253267e-01 0.647
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 2.253267e-01 0.647
R-HSA-1482925 Acyl chain remodelling of PG 2.253267e-01 0.647
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 2.283984e-01 0.641
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 2.320008e-01 0.635
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 2.320008e-01 0.635
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 2.320008e-01 0.635
R-HSA-8949215 Mitochondrial calcium ion transport 2.329029e-01 0.633
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 2.329029e-01 0.633
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 2.356866e-01 0.628
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 2.364783e-01 0.626
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 2.392160e-01 0.621
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 2.404055e-01 0.619
R-HSA-912694 Regulation of IFNA/IFNB signaling 2.404055e-01 0.619
R-HSA-975578 Reactions specific to the complex N-glycan synthesis pathway 2.404055e-01 0.619
R-HSA-9013507 NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 2.404055e-01 0.619
R-HSA-8964038 LDL clearance 2.404055e-01 0.619
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 2.426841e-01 0.615
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 2.428280e-01 0.615
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 2.428280e-01 0.615
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 2.442699e-01 0.612
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 2.468765e-01 0.608
R-HSA-400451 Free fatty acids regulate insulin secretion 2.478352e-01 0.606
R-HSA-74182 Ketone body metabolism 2.478352e-01 0.606
R-HSA-912526 Interleukin receptor SHC signaling 2.478352e-01 0.606
R-HSA-9634638 Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling 2.478352e-01 0.606
R-HSA-982772 Growth hormone receptor signaling 2.478352e-01 0.606
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 2.481436e-01 0.605
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 2.494875e-01 0.603
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 2.551926e-01 0.593
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 2.551926e-01 0.593
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 2.624785e-01 0.581
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 2.624785e-01 0.581
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 2.624785e-01 0.581
R-HSA-70221 Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) 2.624785e-01 0.581
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 2.645378e-01 0.578
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 2.652375e-01 0.576
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 2.695710e-01 0.569
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 2.696936e-01 0.569
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 2.696936e-01 0.569
R-HSA-9865118 Diseases of branched-chain amino acid catabolism 2.696936e-01 0.569
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 2.717799e-01 0.566
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 2.740822e-01 0.562
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 2.768386e-01 0.558
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 2.768386e-01 0.558
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 2.768386e-01 0.558
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 2.826384e-01 0.549
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 2.839141e-01 0.547
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 2.839141e-01 0.547
R-HSA-451326 Activation of kainate receptors upon glutamate binding 2.839141e-01 0.547
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 2.849418e-01 0.545
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 2.862555e-01 0.543
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 2.909208e-01 0.536
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 2.909208e-01 0.536
R-HSA-204174 Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex 2.909208e-01 0.536
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 2.913581e-01 0.536
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 2.943979e-01 0.531
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 2.946980e-01 0.531
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 2.970946e-01 0.527
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 2.970946e-01 0.527
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 2.978593e-01 0.526
R-HSA-1250196 SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling 2.978593e-01 0.526
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 2.978593e-01 0.526
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 2.978593e-01 0.526
R-HSA-888590 GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation 2.978593e-01 0.526
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 3.043077e-01 0.517
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 3.047304e-01 0.516
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 3.047304e-01 0.516
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 3.047304e-01 0.516
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 3.115347e-01 0.506
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 3.176478e-01 0.498
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 3.182728e-01 0.497
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 3.182728e-01 0.497
R-HSA-397795 G-protein beta:gamma signalling 3.182728e-01 0.497
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 3.182728e-01 0.497
R-HSA-1855204 Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol 3.182728e-01 0.497
R-HSA-159418 Recycling of bile acids and salts 3.182728e-01 0.497
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 3.186925e-01 0.497
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 3.249454e-01 0.488
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 3.315531e-01 0.479
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 3.330079e-01 0.478
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 3.380965e-01 0.471
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 3.436893e-01 0.464
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 3.444331e-01 0.463
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 3.445762e-01 0.463
R-HSA-114604 GPVI-mediated activation cascade 3.445762e-01 0.463
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 3.480790e-01 0.458
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 3.507804e-01 0.455
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 3.509929e-01 0.455
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 3.573472e-01 0.447
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 3.573472e-01 0.447
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 3.636397e-01 0.439
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 3.636397e-01 0.439
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 3.636397e-01 0.439
R-HSA-8964043 Plasma lipoprotein clearance 3.636397e-01 0.439
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 3.636397e-01 0.439
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 3.636397e-01 0.439
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 3.683915e-01 0.434
R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-9854311 Maturation of TCA enzymes and regulation of TCA cycle 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-975576 N-glycan antennae elongation in the medial/trans-Golgi 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-8982491 Glycogen metabolism 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 3.698709e-01 0.432
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 3.718921e-01 0.430
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 3.718921e-01 0.430
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 3.760415e-01 0.425
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 3.760415e-01 0.425
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 3.760415e-01 0.425
R-HSA-9694548 Maturation of spike protein 3.760415e-01 0.425
R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation 3.821521e-01 0.418
R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation 3.821521e-01 0.418
R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape 3.821521e-01 0.418
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 3.821521e-01 0.418
R-HSA-9683701 Translation of Structural Proteins 3.821521e-01 0.418
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 3.882032e-01 0.411
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 3.882032e-01 0.411
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 3.892763e-01 0.410
R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape 3.941954e-01 0.404
R-HSA-9637690 Response of Mtb to phagocytosis 3.941954e-01 0.404
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 3.941954e-01 0.404
R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance 4.060054e-01 0.391
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 4.060054e-01 0.391
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 4.060054e-01 0.391
R-HSA-77286 mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids 4.060054e-01 0.391
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 4.064472e-01 0.391
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 4.118243e-01 0.385
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 4.152959e-01 0.382
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 4.166392e-01 0.380
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 4.175866e-01 0.379
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 4.200172e-01 0.377
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 4.217502e-01 0.375
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 4.232927e-01 0.373
R-HSA-70263 Gluconeogenesis 4.232927e-01 0.373
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 4.319716e-01 0.365
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 4.372754e-01 0.359
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 4.400801e-01 0.356
R-HSA-70895 Branched-chain amino acid catabolism 4.400801e-01 0.356
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 4.433799e-01 0.353
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 4.455672e-01 0.351
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 4.455672e-01 0.351
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 4.499603e-01 0.347
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 4.510009e-01 0.346
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 4.510009e-01 0.346
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 4.510009e-01 0.346
R-HSA-72766 Translation 4.528755e-01 0.344
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 4.551904e-01 0.342
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 4.564970e-01 0.341
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 4.564970e-01 0.341
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 4.564970e-01 0.341
R-HSA-9753281 Paracetamol ADME 4.617101e-01 0.336
R-HSA-9012852 Signaling by NOTCH3 4.617101e-01 0.336
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 4.627971e-01 0.335
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 4.662185e-01 0.331
R-HSA-3299685 Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species 4.669866e-01 0.331
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 4.722117e-01 0.326
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 4.737347e-01 0.324
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 4.825097e-01 0.316
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 4.825097e-01 0.316
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 4.825097e-01 0.316
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 4.825097e-01 0.316
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 4.853515e-01 0.314
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 4.875835e-01 0.312
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 4.875835e-01 0.312
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 4.875835e-01 0.312
R-HSA-156590 Glutathione conjugation 4.875835e-01 0.312
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 4.906688e-01 0.309
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 4.926080e-01 0.307
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 4.926080e-01 0.307
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 4.926080e-01 0.307
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 4.926080e-01 0.307
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 4.926080e-01 0.307
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 4.927514e-01 0.307
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 4.975834e-01 0.303
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 4.975834e-01 0.303
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 4.975834e-01 0.303
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 4.978705e-01 0.303
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 5.025104e-01 0.299
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 5.025104e-01 0.299
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 5.073894e-01 0.295
R-HSA-5690714 CD22 mediated BCR regulation 5.073894e-01 0.295
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 5.122208e-01 0.291
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 5.217429e-01 0.283
R-HSA-196807 Nicotinate metabolism 5.217429e-01 0.283
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 5.223223e-01 0.282
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 5.223223e-01 0.282
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 5.290119e-01 0.277
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 5.356807e-01 0.271
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 5.402363e-01 0.267
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 5.430594e-01 0.265
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 5.447476e-01 0.264
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 5.492148e-01 0.260
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 5.618781e-01 0.250
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 5.631685e-01 0.249
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 5.709060e-01 0.243
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 5.709060e-01 0.243
R-HSA-191273 Cholesterol biosynthesis 5.709060e-01 0.243
R-HSA-216083 Integrin cell surface interactions 5.709060e-01 0.243
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 5.792892e-01 0.237
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 5.792892e-01 0.237
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 5.826411e-01 0.235
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 5.991676e-01 0.222
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 5.995418e-01 0.222
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 6.073689e-01 0.217
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 6.111825e-01 0.214
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 6.150523e-01 0.211
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 6.196621e-01 0.208
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 6.225700e-01 0.206
R-HSA-174824 Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance 6.335856e-01 0.198
R-HSA-983695 Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... 6.371861e-01 0.196
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 6.407513e-01 0.193
R-HSA-77289 Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation 6.442818e-01 0.191
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 6.469527e-01 0.189
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 6.482150e-01 0.188
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 6.546676e-01 0.184
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 6.580621e-01 0.182
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 6.614235e-01 0.180
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 6.713119e-01 0.173
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 6.713119e-01 0.173
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 6.777442e-01 0.169
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 6.777442e-01 0.169
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 6.809707e-01 0.167
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 6.871588e-01 0.163
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 6.902359e-01 0.161
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 6.918322e-01 0.160
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 6.932829e-01 0.159
R-HSA-194068 Bile acid and bile salt metabolism 6.992878e-01 0.155
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 7.011193e-01 0.154
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 7.109494e-01 0.148
R-HSA-909733 Interferon alpha/beta signaling 7.193997e-01 0.143
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 7.195914e-01 0.143
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 7.277229e-01 0.138
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 7.302860e-01 0.137
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 7.329414e-01 0.135
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 7.355707e-01 0.133
R-HSA-9635486 Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis 7.355707e-01 0.133
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 7.389872e-01 0.131
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 7.407526e-01 0.130
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 7.433055e-01 0.129
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 7.532699e-01 0.123
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 7.589977e-01 0.120
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 7.697914e-01 0.114
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 7.787337e-01 0.109
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 7.852131e-01 0.105
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 7.857437e-01 0.105
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 7.966075e-01 0.099
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 7.966075e-01 0.099
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 8.063293e-01 0.093
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 8.092988e-01 0.092
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 8.199751e-01 0.086
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 8.209965e-01 0.086
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 8.220886e-01 0.085
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 8.238448e-01 0.084
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 8.255837e-01 0.083
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 8.282839e-01 0.082
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 8.306988e-01 0.081
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 8.451666e-01 0.073
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 8.487721e-01 0.071
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 8.526663e-01 0.069
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 8.532724e-01 0.069
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 8.569917e-01 0.067
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 8.585195e-01 0.066
R-HSA-375276 Peptide ligand-binding receptors 8.679189e-01 0.062
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 8.717992e-01 0.060
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 8.763894e-01 0.057
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 8.850821e-01 0.053
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 8.884611e-01 0.051
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 8.917413e-01 0.050
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 9.000274e-01 0.046
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 9.048829e-01 0.043
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 9.121688e-01 0.040
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 9.156010e-01 0.038
R-HSA-156580 Phase II - Conjugation of compounds 9.228439e-01 0.035
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 9.246728e-01 0.034
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 9.348813e-01 0.029
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 9.422357e-01 0.026
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 9.559028e-01 0.020
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 9.666874e-01 0.015
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 9.779269e-01 0.010
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 9.831772e-01 0.007
R-HSA-373076 Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) 9.838414e-01 0.007
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 9.843223e-01 0.007
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.856834e-01 0.006
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 9.858251e-01 0.006
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 9.884146e-01 0.005
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 9.896047e-01 0.005
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.900614e-01 0.004
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 9.901390e-01 0.004
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.926987e-01 0.003
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 9.953228e-01 0.002
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 9.956164e-01 0.002
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 9.958022e-01 0.002
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 9.977606e-01 0.001
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.993412e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9752946 Expression and translocation of olfactory receptors 9.997213e-01 0.000
R-HSA-381753 Olfactory Signaling Pathway 9.998705e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 9.999846e-01 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.844 0.103 2 0.737
CDC7CDC7 0.837 0.096 1 0.805
ERK5ERK5 0.833 0.152 1 0.806
PIM3PIM3 0.833 0.063 -3 0.778
CLK3CLK3 0.832 0.124 1 0.810
PRPKPRPK 0.831 -0.068 -1 0.801
MOSMOS 0.831 0.046 1 0.829
PRKD1PRKD1 0.831 0.078 -3 0.767
CDKL5CDKL5 0.829 0.123 -3 0.725
CDKL1CDKL1 0.828 0.057 -3 0.734
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.828 0.003 -3 0.827
PRKD2PRKD2 0.828 0.082 -3 0.729
NLKNLK 0.827 0.020 1 0.759
PIM1PIM1 0.826 0.074 -3 0.734
CHAK2CHAK2 0.825 0.077 -1 0.790
ATRATR 0.825 -0.006 1 0.764
RSK2RSK2 0.825 0.061 -3 0.716
BMPR2BMPR2 0.824 -0.128 -2 0.855
ULK2ULK2 0.824 -0.089 2 0.669
PDHK4PDHK4 0.824 -0.182 1 0.779
DSTYKDSTYK 0.824 -0.028 2 0.738
RIPK3RIPK3 0.824 0.011 3 0.817
PAK6PAK6 0.823 0.255 -2 0.689
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.823 -0.065 2 0.661
TBK1TBK1 0.823 -0.043 1 0.649
WNK1WNK1 0.822 0.031 -2 0.850
RAF1RAF1 0.822 -0.110 1 0.770
TSSK2TSSK2 0.822 0.033 -5 0.835
NDR2NDR2 0.822 0.020 -3 0.795
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.822 0.033 -3 0.733
ICKICK 0.821 0.091 -3 0.774
NIKNIK 0.821 -0.024 -3 0.851
TSSK1TSSK1 0.820 0.061 -3 0.846
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.820 -0.012 -2 0.820
IKKEIKKE 0.819 -0.059 1 0.651
GCN2GCN2 0.819 -0.143 2 0.664
MLK1MLK1 0.819 -0.053 2 0.661
P90RSKP90RSK 0.819 0.008 -3 0.707
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.819 0.042 -3 0.826
PDHK1PDHK1 0.819 -0.172 1 0.778
IKKBIKKB 0.819 -0.102 -2 0.743
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.818 -0.013 -3 0.801
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.818 -0.003 -2 0.811
CDK8CDK8 0.818 0.061 1 0.617
MLK2MLK2 0.817 0.017 2 0.700
GRK5GRK5 0.817 -0.052 -3 0.833
PKN3PKN3 0.817 -0.042 -3 0.781
DAPK2DAPK2 0.817 -0.038 -3 0.826
GRK6GRK6 0.817 0.017 1 0.780
HIPK4HIPK4 0.817 0.047 1 0.758
NDR1NDR1 0.817 0.003 -3 0.794
NEK6NEK6 0.817 -0.039 -2 0.829
PKCDPKCD 0.816 0.004 2 0.643
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.816 0.022 -3 0.755
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.816 0.031 -3 0.678
NEK9NEK9 0.816 -0.043 2 0.718
MARK4MARK4 0.816 -0.025 4 0.757
NEK7NEK7 0.816 -0.092 -3 0.795
NUAK2NUAK2 0.815 -0.024 -3 0.811
MTORMTOR 0.815 -0.146 1 0.705
GRK1GRK1 0.814 0.036 -2 0.705
PKRPKR 0.814 0.038 1 0.805
FAM20CFAM20C 0.814 0.028 2 0.484
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.814 0.033 2 0.642
MST4MST4 0.814 -0.025 2 0.669
IKKAIKKA 0.813 -0.016 -2 0.739
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.813 0.043 -3 0.792
LATS2LATS2 0.813 -0.006 -5 0.703
SRPK1SRPK1 0.813 0.027 -3 0.675
RSK3RSK3 0.813 -0.002 -3 0.708
PKN2PKN2 0.813 -0.028 -3 0.808
CHK1CHK1 0.813 0.041 -3 0.813
HUNKHUNK 0.812 -0.077 2 0.684
WNK3WNK3 0.812 -0.133 1 0.749
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.812 -0.062 -2 0.725
MASTLMASTL 0.812 -0.156 -2 0.805
CDK19CDK19 0.811 0.061 1 0.579
ULK1ULK1 0.811 -0.140 -3 0.792
NIM1NIM1 0.811 -0.031 3 0.812
PAK1PAK1 0.811 0.013 -2 0.756
IRE1IRE1 0.811 -0.032 1 0.771
MELKMELK 0.811 0.009 -3 0.776
DLKDLK 0.811 -0.107 1 0.776
PKACGPKACG 0.810 0.006 -2 0.709
P38AP38A 0.810 0.091 1 0.662
PRKD3PRKD3 0.809 0.010 -3 0.698
PAK3PAK3 0.809 -0.011 -2 0.760
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.809 -0.123 1 0.785
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.809 0.013 2 0.629
VRK2VRK2 0.808 -0.055 1 0.825
TTBK2TTBK2 0.808 -0.065 2 0.643
MLK3MLK3 0.808 -0.028 2 0.600
IRE2IRE2 0.808 -0.024 2 0.613
CHAK1CHAK1 0.808 0.001 2 0.679
BCKDKBCKDK 0.808 -0.121 -1 0.732
RIPK1RIPK1 0.807 -0.141 1 0.752
AURCAURC 0.807 0.035 -2 0.617
RSK4RSK4 0.807 0.032 -3 0.680
MLK4MLK4 0.807 -0.020 2 0.588
CDK5CDK5 0.807 0.051 1 0.635
GSK3BGSK3B 0.807 0.146 4 0.620
LATS1LATS1 0.807 -0.002 -3 0.804
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.806 0.045 1 0.780
ALK4ALK4 0.806 -0.024 -2 0.760
MNK2MNK2 0.806 0.011 -2 0.770
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.805 -0.006 -2 0.734
P38BP38B 0.805 0.087 1 0.599
CAMK4CAMK4 0.805 -0.082 -3 0.802
CDK7CDK7 0.805 0.020 1 0.616
JNK2JNK2 0.805 0.044 1 0.550
PKCBPKCB 0.805 -0.010 2 0.607
MEK1MEK1 0.804 -0.122 2 0.686
GSK3AGSK3A 0.804 0.156 4 0.626
DYRK2DYRK2 0.804 0.011 1 0.661
PKCZPKCZ 0.804 -0.008 2 0.659
SRPK2SRPK2 0.804 0.010 -3 0.598
PLK1PLK1 0.804 -0.085 -2 0.775
ERK1ERK1 0.804 0.064 1 0.576
PKCAPKCA 0.804 -0.023 2 0.594
SMG1SMG1 0.804 -0.029 1 0.715
NUAK1NUAK1 0.803 -0.041 -3 0.763
PKCGPKCG 0.803 -0.028 2 0.593
GRK4GRK4 0.803 -0.083 -2 0.742
QSKQSK 0.803 -0.013 4 0.724
ATMATM 0.803 -0.065 1 0.695
IRAK4IRAK4 0.802 0.015 1 0.773
NEK2NEK2 0.802 -0.076 2 0.687
PIM2PIM2 0.802 0.021 -3 0.700
AURBAURB 0.802 0.002 -2 0.616
CLK1CLK1 0.802 0.028 -3 0.709
PKCHPKCH 0.802 -0.038 2 0.592
CDK18CDK18 0.802 0.041 1 0.548
JNK3JNK3 0.801 0.016 1 0.587
MPSK1MPSK1 0.800 0.152 1 0.757
PKG2PKG2 0.800 0.023 -2 0.646
QIKQIK 0.800 -0.088 -3 0.805
CDK13CDK13 0.800 -0.008 1 0.584
SRPK3SRPK3 0.800 -0.004 -3 0.644
MNK1MNK1 0.800 -0.002 -2 0.772
SIKSIK 0.800 -0.023 -3 0.726
CDK1CDK1 0.800 0.021 1 0.574
PKACBPKACB 0.799 0.028 -2 0.638
PAK2PAK2 0.799 -0.054 -2 0.741
MSK2MSK2 0.799 -0.067 -3 0.668
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.799 -0.015 -2 0.735
YSK4YSK4 0.799 -0.132 1 0.707
BRAFBRAF 0.799 -0.057 -4 0.762
ALK2ALK2 0.799 -0.023 -2 0.742
CLK4CLK4 0.798 -0.006 -3 0.721
MYLK4MYLK4 0.798 -0.046 -2 0.721
ERK2ERK2 0.798 0.008 1 0.615
MSK1MSK1 0.798 -0.025 -3 0.685
PINK1PINK1 0.798 -0.064 1 0.788
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.798 -0.003 -3 0.757
WNK4WNK4 0.797 -0.040 -2 0.851
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.797 -0.041 -3 0.717
PLK3PLK3 0.797 -0.083 2 0.629
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.797 -0.076 -3 0.651
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.797 -0.035 -2 0.725
PAK4PAK4 0.797 0.144 -2 0.635
MEKK1MEKK1 0.797 -0.068 1 0.756
PHKG1PHKG1 0.797 -0.073 -3 0.789
TLK2TLK2 0.796 -0.087 1 0.739
SSTKSSTK 0.796 -0.006 4 0.715
CDK17CDK17 0.796 0.016 1 0.491
SGK3SGK3 0.796 -0.004 -3 0.720
MARK3MARK3 0.796 -0.046 4 0.692
P38GP38G 0.796 0.031 1 0.489
MARK2MARK2 0.796 -0.060 4 0.641
NEK5NEK5 0.796 -0.047 1 0.771
BRSK1BRSK1 0.795 -0.068 -3 0.753
AKT2AKT2 0.795 0.001 -3 0.637
GRK7GRK7 0.795 -0.000 1 0.697
PAK5PAK5 0.795 0.106 -2 0.634
PRKXPRKX 0.795 0.056 -3 0.644
DNAPKDNAPK 0.795 -0.037 1 0.593
PERKPERK 0.795 -0.100 -2 0.781
BRSK2BRSK2 0.794 -0.079 -3 0.790
GAKGAK 0.794 0.053 1 0.794
MEKK2MEKK2 0.794 -0.065 2 0.685
KISKIS 0.794 -0.037 1 0.647
HRIHRI 0.794 -0.122 -2 0.815
CDK16CDK16 0.794 0.055 1 0.509
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.794 -0.046 -3 0.773
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.793 -0.031 -2 0.807
MEK5MEK5 0.793 -0.180 2 0.685
HIPK1HIPK1 0.793 0.009 1 0.678
PRP4PRP4 0.793 -0.020 -3 0.691
SNRKSNRK 0.792 -0.149 2 0.569
ZAKZAK 0.792 -0.105 1 0.739
CLK2CLK2 0.792 0.044 -3 0.698
HIPK2HIPK2 0.792 0.033 1 0.572
MST3MST3 0.792 -0.021 2 0.674
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.791 0.017 1 0.762
CDK2CDK2 0.791 -0.049 1 0.643
GRK2GRK2 0.791 -0.056 -2 0.654
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.791 0.004 1 0.675
CDK12CDK12 0.791 -0.016 1 0.554
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.791 -0.015 -2 0.811
PHKG2PHKG2 0.791 -0.028 -3 0.789
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.791 -0.045 -3 0.788
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.791 -0.009 -3 0.648
CDK9CDK9 0.791 -0.032 1 0.590
CDK14CDK14 0.790 0.010 1 0.581
MARK1MARK1 0.790 -0.082 4 0.708
P70S6KP70S6K 0.790 -0.022 -3 0.656
IRAK1IRAK1 0.790 -0.115 -1 0.695
TAO3TAO3 0.789 -0.027 1 0.724
PASKPASK 0.789 -0.032 -3 0.792
EEF2KEEF2K 0.789 0.022 3 0.821
MEKK3MEKK3 0.788 -0.175 1 0.736
PLK4PLK4 0.788 -0.138 2 0.522
P38DP38D 0.788 0.033 1 0.512
CDK3CDK3 0.787 0.019 1 0.514
CDK10CDK10 0.787 0.027 1 0.566
PKCTPKCT 0.787 -0.060 2 0.610
TAO2TAO2 0.787 -0.043 2 0.707
ERK7ERK7 0.787 -0.013 2 0.419
AURAAURA 0.787 -0.040 -2 0.574
TTBK1TTBK1 0.787 -0.100 2 0.558
PKACAPKACA 0.786 0.011 -2 0.591
DRAK1DRAK1 0.786 -0.137 1 0.652
AKT1AKT1 0.786 -0.009 -3 0.662
HIPK3HIPK3 0.786 -0.018 1 0.656
MAKMAK 0.786 0.133 -2 0.836
CK1ECK1E 0.785 -0.030 -3 0.536
TLK1TLK1 0.785 -0.155 -2 0.760
DAPK3DAPK3 0.785 -0.014 -3 0.757
MOKMOK 0.784 0.098 1 0.722
VRK1VRK1 0.784 -0.014 2 0.712
PKCIPKCI 0.784 -0.060 2 0.602
NEK4NEK4 0.784 -0.062 1 0.731
CK2A2CK2A2 0.782 0.033 1 0.676
DYRK4DYRK4 0.782 -0.018 1 0.581
DYRK3DYRK3 0.782 -0.025 1 0.684
LKB1LKB1 0.782 -0.069 -3 0.797
HGKHGK 0.781 -0.035 3 0.834
MEKK6MEKK6 0.781 -0.050 1 0.765
NEK8NEK8 0.780 -0.171 2 0.676
PKCEPKCE 0.780 -0.030 2 0.578
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.780 -0.065 1 0.707
NEK11NEK11 0.780 -0.184 1 0.705
LRRK2LRRK2 0.780 -0.095 2 0.700
BUB1BUB1 0.779 0.027 -5 0.792
TNIKTNIK 0.779 -0.007 3 0.814
NEK1NEK1 0.779 -0.043 1 0.748
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.779 -0.015 -3 0.605
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.779 -0.030 1 0.596
MRCKBMRCKB 0.779 0.012 -3 0.702
CDK4CDK4 0.779 0.013 1 0.545
CDK6CDK6 0.778 0.007 1 0.559
MST2MST2 0.778 -0.119 1 0.736
PLK2PLK2 0.778 -0.013 -3 0.793
PDK1PDK1 0.777 -0.120 1 0.700
MINKMINK 0.777 -0.066 1 0.729
JNK1JNK1 0.777 -0.011 1 0.535
CK1A2CK1A2 0.777 -0.030 -3 0.485
MRCKAMRCKA 0.777 -0.007 -3 0.719
CHK2CHK2 0.776 -0.040 -3 0.589
GCKGCK 0.776 -0.083 1 0.716
ROCK2ROCK2 0.776 0.012 -3 0.751
DAPK1DAPK1 0.776 -0.040 -3 0.733
LOKLOK 0.776 -0.056 -2 0.785
TAK1TAK1 0.775 -0.129 1 0.754
DMPK1DMPK1 0.775 0.041 -3 0.729
CK1DCK1D 0.775 -0.048 -3 0.486
GRK3GRK3 0.774 -0.054 -2 0.589
BIKEBIKE 0.774 0.052 1 0.678
PKN1PKN1 0.774 -0.070 -3 0.683
CK2A1CK2A1 0.774 0.032 1 0.650
PBKPBK 0.773 0.008 1 0.726
YSK1YSK1 0.773 -0.057 2 0.680
SBKSBK 0.773 -0.025 -3 0.515
CK1G1CK1G1 0.772 -0.060 -3 0.518
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.772 0.103 4 0.856
KHS1KHS1 0.771 -0.017 1 0.705
MST1MST1 0.771 -0.122 1 0.722
STK33STK33 0.771 -0.128 2 0.510
HASPINHASPIN 0.770 0.051 -1 0.665
AKT3AKT3 0.770 -0.020 -3 0.559
TTKTTK 0.769 -0.015 -2 0.764
MEK2MEK2 0.769 -0.180 2 0.692
HPK1HPK1 0.769 -0.096 1 0.697
SGK1SGK1 0.768 -0.028 -3 0.546
RIPK2RIPK2 0.767 -0.200 1 0.669
KHS2KHS2 0.766 -0.032 1 0.710
CRIKCRIK 0.765 0.012 -3 0.649
NEK3NEK3 0.765 -0.122 1 0.709
SLKSLK 0.764 -0.108 -2 0.723
PKG1PKG1 0.764 -0.015 -2 0.562
ROCK1ROCK1 0.763 -0.011 -3 0.718
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.761 -0.045 3 0.866
AAK1AAK1 0.761 0.078 1 0.585
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.761 -0.090 3 0.871
OSR1OSR1 0.761 -0.089 2 0.659
MYO3BMYO3B 0.761 -0.043 2 0.679
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.760 -0.061 2 0.704
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.759 0.014 -3 0.861
EPHA6EPHA6 0.759 0.052 -1 0.822
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.759 -0.024 -1 0.818
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.758 -0.120 -1 0.809
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.758 -0.090 -1 0.813
EPHB4EPHB4 0.758 0.052 -1 0.802
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.757 -0.206 2 0.708
MYO3AMYO3A 0.757 -0.072 1 0.729
ASK1ASK1 0.757 -0.132 1 0.696
TXKTXK 0.756 0.112 1 0.798
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.755 -0.160 1 0.779
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.754 -0.094 -1 0.712
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.754 -0.122 -1 0.825
YANK3YANK3 0.753 -0.077 2 0.330
TAO1TAO1 0.753 -0.093 1 0.656
DDR1DDR1 0.753 -0.043 4 0.770
RETRET 0.752 -0.079 1 0.747
YES1YES1 0.752 0.042 -1 0.797
TYRO3TYRO3 0.752 -0.050 3 0.817
TYK2TYK2 0.752 -0.084 1 0.749
ROS1ROS1 0.751 -0.041 3 0.800
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.750 -0.146 2 0.717
TNK2TNK2 0.750 0.046 3 0.777
ABL2ABL2 0.750 0.043 -1 0.754
EPHB1EPHB1 0.750 0.025 1 0.810
JAK2JAK2 0.749 -0.073 1 0.749
EPHB3EPHB3 0.749 0.020 -1 0.791
EPHA4EPHA4 0.749 -0.019 2 0.609
ITKITK 0.748 0.034 -1 0.754
MST1RMST1R 0.747 -0.117 3 0.828
ABL1ABL1 0.747 0.031 -1 0.745
CSF1RCSF1R 0.747 -0.054 3 0.816
HCKHCK 0.747 0.014 -1 0.788
EPHB2EPHB2 0.747 0.021 -1 0.784
BLKBLK 0.747 0.091 -1 0.802
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.746 0.025 1 0.817
FGRFGR 0.746 -0.035 1 0.808
STLK3STLK3 0.746 -0.155 1 0.693
LCKLCK 0.746 0.070 -1 0.792
FERFER 0.746 -0.069 1 0.827
INSRRINSRR 0.745 -0.060 3 0.793
SRMSSRMS 0.745 -0.031 1 0.811
TNK1TNK1 0.744 -0.023 3 0.806
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.744 -0.080 3 0.836
JAK3JAK3 0.743 -0.098 1 0.724
BMXBMX 0.743 0.007 -1 0.702
EPHA7EPHA7 0.742 0.000 2 0.624
MERTKMERTK 0.742 -0.017 3 0.803
TECTEC 0.741 0.013 -1 0.712
AXLAXL 0.741 -0.050 3 0.805
DDR2DDR2 0.741 0.052 3 0.787
LTKLTK 0.740 -0.028 3 0.800
FYNFYN 0.740 0.051 -1 0.780
CK1ACK1A 0.739 -0.060 -3 0.397
TEKTEK 0.739 -0.105 3 0.778
KDRKDR 0.738 -0.088 3 0.803
FGFR2FGFR2 0.738 -0.148 3 0.836
FLT3FLT3 0.738 -0.110 3 0.821
JAK1JAK1 0.737 -0.055 1 0.675
ALKALK 0.737 -0.065 3 0.777
FGFR1FGFR1 0.737 -0.129 3 0.809
BTKBTK 0.737 -0.076 -1 0.718
EPHA3EPHA3 0.736 -0.083 2 0.601
KITKIT 0.736 -0.119 3 0.828
EPHA1EPHA1 0.736 -0.029 3 0.791
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.736 -0.145 3 0.830
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.736 -0.126 1 0.606
LYNLYN 0.735 0.003 3 0.784
FRKFRK 0.734 -0.034 -1 0.803
PTK6PTK6 0.734 -0.124 -1 0.669
METMET 0.733 -0.080 3 0.803
EPHA5EPHA5 0.732 -0.037 2 0.602
NTRK1NTRK1 0.732 -0.147 -1 0.751
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.732 -0.104 -1 0.692
PTK2BPTK2B 0.731 -0.035 -1 0.744
NTRK2NTRK2 0.730 -0.130 3 0.800
INSRINSR 0.729 -0.114 3 0.763
EPHA8EPHA8 0.729 -0.038 -1 0.776
FLT4FLT4 0.728 -0.147 3 0.810
SRCSRC 0.728 -0.019 -1 0.768
ERBB2ERBB2 0.728 -0.151 1 0.696
FLT1FLT1 0.726 -0.135 -1 0.760
NTRK3NTRK3 0.726 -0.103 -1 0.711
YANK2YANK2 0.724 -0.091 2 0.341
FGFR3FGFR3 0.724 -0.180 3 0.813
CSKCSK 0.724 -0.092 2 0.632
PTK2PTK2 0.723 -0.019 -1 0.754
MATKMATK 0.722 -0.118 -1 0.677
EGFREGFR 0.718 -0.114 1 0.614
EPHA2EPHA2 0.718 -0.071 -1 0.733
CK1G3CK1G3 0.718 -0.084 -3 0.347
IGF1RIGF1R 0.713 -0.127 3 0.725
SYKSYK 0.713 -0.060 -1 0.732
MUSKMUSK 0.712 -0.133 1 0.595
FGFR4FGFR4 0.712 -0.141 -1 0.705
ERBB4ERBB4 0.710 -0.083 1 0.640
FESFES 0.704 -0.112 -1 0.668
CK1G2CK1G2 0.698 -0.086 -3 0.440
ZAP70ZAP70 0.683 -0.121 -1 0.663