Motif 82 (n=282)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0JNW5 BLTP3B S1009 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 3B (Syntaxin-6 Habc-interacting protein of 164 kDa) (UHRF1-binding protein 1-like) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (PubMed:35499567). Required for retrograde traffic of vesicle clusters in the early endocytic pathway to the Golgi complex (PubMed:20163565, PubMed:35499567). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20163565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35499567}.
A6NKT7 RGPD3 S1563 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 3 None
A6NKT7 RGPD3 S1564 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 3 None
A8CG34 POM121C S392 ochoa Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121C (Nuclear pore membrane protein 121-2) (POM121-2) (Pore membrane protein of 121 kDa C) Essential component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring components of the pore complex to the pore membrane. When overexpressed in cells induces the formation of cytoplasmic annulate lamellae (AL). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900573}.
E7EW31 PROB1 S40 ochoa Proline-rich basic protein 1 None
H7C1W4 None S344 ochoa Uncharacterized protein None
O14649 KCNK3 S358 psp Potassium channel subfamily K member 3 (Acid-sensitive potassium channel protein TASK-1) (TWIK-related acid-sensitive K(+) channel 1) (Two pore potassium channel KT3.1) (Two pore K(+) channel KT3.1) K(+) channel that conducts voltage-dependent outward rectifying currents upon membrane depolarization. Voltage sensing is coupled to K(+) electrochemical gradient in an 'ion flux gating' mode where outward but not inward ion flow opens the gate (PubMed:23169818, PubMed:26919430, PubMed:32499642, PubMed:36195757, PubMed:9312005). Changes ion selectivity and becomes permeable to Na(+) ions in response to extracellular acidification. Protonation of the pH sensor His-98 stabilizes C-type inactivation conformation likely converting the channel from outward K(+)-conducting, to inward Na(+)-conducting to nonconductive state (PubMed:22948150). Homo- and heterodimerizes to form functional channels with distinct regulatory and gating properties (PubMed:23169818, PubMed:32499642). Allows K(+) currents with fast-gating kinetics important for the repolarization and hyperpolarization phases of action potentials (By similarity). In cerebellar granule cells, heteromeric KCNK3:KCNK9 channel may hyperpolarize the resting membrane potential to limit intrinsic neuronal excitability, but once the action potential threshold is reached, it may support high-frequency action potential firing and increased neuronal excitability (By similarity). Dispensable for central chemosensory respiration i.e. breathing controlled by brainstem CO2/pH, it rather conducts pH-sensitive currents and controls the firing rate of serotonergic raphe neurons involved in potentiation of the respiratory chemoreflex. Additionally, imparts chemosensitivity to type 1 cells in carotid bodies which respond to a decrease in arterial oxygen pressure or an increase in carbon dioxide pressure or pH to initiate adaptive changes in pulmonary ventilation (By similarity). In adrenal gland, contributes to the maintenance of a hyperpolarized resting membrane potential of aldosterone-producing cells at zona glomerulosa and limits aldosterone release as part of a regulatory mechanism that controls arterial blood pressure and electrolyte homeostasis (By similarity). In brown adipocytes, mediates K(+) efflux that counteracts norepinephrine-induced membrane depolarization, limits Ca(2+) efflux and downstream cAMP and PKA signaling, ultimately attenuating lipid oxidation and adaptive thermogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35111, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22948150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26919430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32499642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36195757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9312005}.
O14654 IRS4 S931 ochoa Insulin receptor substrate 4 (IRS-4) (160 kDa phosphotyrosine protein) (py160) (Phosphoprotein of 160 kDa) (pp160) Acts as an interface between multiple growth factor receptors possessing tyrosine kinase activity, such as insulin receptor, IGF1R and FGFR1, and a complex network of intracellular signaling molecules containing SH2 domains. Involved in the IGF1R mitogenic signaling pathway. Promotes the AKT1 signaling pathway and BAD phosphorylation during insulin stimulation without activation of RPS6KB1 or the inhibition of apoptosis. Interaction with GRB2 enhances insulin-stimulated mitogen-activated protein kinase activity. May be involved in nonreceptor tyrosine kinase signaling in myoblasts. Plays a pivotal role in the proliferation/differentiation of hepatoblastoma cell through EPHB2 activation upon IGF1 stimulation. May play a role in the signal transduction in response to insulin and to a lesser extent in response to IL4 and GH on mitogenesis. Plays a role in growth, reproduction and glucose homeostasis. May act as negative regulators of the IGF1 signaling pathway by suppressing the function of IRS1 and IRS2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10594015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12639902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17408801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9553137}.
O14715 RGPD8 S1562 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 8 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 3) (RanBP2-like 3) (RanBP2L3) None
O14715 RGPD8 S1563 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 8 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 3) (RanBP2-like 3) (RanBP2L3) None
O14827 RASGRF2 S776 ochoa Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 (Ras-GRF2) (Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) Functions as a calcium-regulated nucleotide exchange factor activating both Ras and RAC1 through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP. Preferentially activates HRAS in vivo compared to RRAS based on their different types of prenylation. Functions in synaptic plasticity by contributing to the induction of long term potentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15128856}.
O15020 SPTBN2 S2161 ochoa Spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 (Beta-III spectrin) (Spinocerebellar ataxia 5 protein) Probably plays an important role in neuronal membrane skeleton.
O15042 U2SURP S174 ochoa U2 snRNP-associated SURP motif-containing protein (140 kDa Ser/Arg-rich domain protein) (U2-associated protein SR140) None
O15061 SYNM S384 ochoa Synemin (Desmuslin) Type-VI intermediate filament (IF) which plays an important cytoskeletal role within the muscle cell cytoskeleton. It forms heteromeric IFs with desmin and/or vimentin, and via its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins alpha-dystrobrevin, dystrophin, talin-1, utrophin and vinculin, is able to link these heteromeric IFs to adherens-type junctions, such as to the costameres, neuromuscular junctions, and myotendinous junctions within striated muscle cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028034}.
O15117 FYB1 Y387 ochoa FYN-binding protein 1 (Adhesion and degranulation promoting adaptor protein) (ADAP) (FYB-120/130) (p120/p130) (FYN-T-binding protein) (SLAP-130) (SLP-76-associated phosphoprotein) Acts as an adapter protein of the FYN and LCP2 signaling cascades in T-cells (By similarity). May play a role in linking T-cell signaling to remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:10747096, PubMed:16980616). Modulates the expression of IL2 (By similarity). Involved in platelet activation (By similarity). Prevents the degradation of SKAP1 and SKAP2 (PubMed:15849195). May be involved in high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor signaling in mast cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZIE4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15849195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980616}.
O15117 FYB1 S388 ochoa FYN-binding protein 1 (Adhesion and degranulation promoting adaptor protein) (ADAP) (FYB-120/130) (p120/p130) (FYN-T-binding protein) (SLAP-130) (SLP-76-associated phosphoprotein) Acts as an adapter protein of the FYN and LCP2 signaling cascades in T-cells (By similarity). May play a role in linking T-cell signaling to remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:10747096, PubMed:16980616). Modulates the expression of IL2 (By similarity). Involved in platelet activation (By similarity). Prevents the degradation of SKAP1 and SKAP2 (PubMed:15849195). May be involved in high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor signaling in mast cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZIE4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15849195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980616}.
O15231 ZNF185 S601 ochoa Zinc finger protein 185 (LIM domain protein ZNF185) (P1-A) May be involved in the regulation of cellular proliferation and/or differentiation.
O15350 TP73 S47 psp Tumor protein p73 (p53-like transcription factor) (p53-related protein) Participates in the apoptotic response to DNA damage. Isoforms containing the transactivation domain are pro-apoptotic, isoforms lacking the domain are anti-apoptotic and block the function of p53 and transactivating p73 isoforms. May be a tumor suppressor protein. Is an activator of FOXJ1 expression (By similarity). It is an essential factor for the positive regulation of lung ciliated cell differentiation (PubMed:34077761). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJP2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10203277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11753569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18174154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077761}.
O15381 NVL S134 ochoa Nuclear valosin-containing protein-like (NVLp) (Nuclear VCP-like protein) Participates in the assembly of the telomerase holoenzyme and effecting of telomerase activity via its interaction with TERT (PubMed:22226966). Involved in both early and late stages of the pre-rRNA processing pathways (PubMed:26166824). Spatiotemporally regulates 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis in the nucleolus (PubMed:15469983, PubMed:16782053, PubMed:26456651, PubMed:29107693). Catalyzes the release of specific assembly factors, such as WDR74, from pre-60S ribosomal particles through the ATPase activity (PubMed:26456651, PubMed:28416111, PubMed:29107693). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15469983, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16782053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22226966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26456651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28416111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29107693}.
O15381 NVL S148 ochoa Nuclear valosin-containing protein-like (NVLp) (Nuclear VCP-like protein) Participates in the assembly of the telomerase holoenzyme and effecting of telomerase activity via its interaction with TERT (PubMed:22226966). Involved in both early and late stages of the pre-rRNA processing pathways (PubMed:26166824). Spatiotemporally regulates 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis in the nucleolus (PubMed:15469983, PubMed:16782053, PubMed:26456651, PubMed:29107693). Catalyzes the release of specific assembly factors, such as WDR74, from pre-60S ribosomal particles through the ATPase activity (PubMed:26456651, PubMed:28416111, PubMed:29107693). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15469983, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16782053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22226966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26456651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28416111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29107693}.
O15523 DDX3Y S70 ochoa ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX3Y (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 3, Y-chromosomal) Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase. During immune response, may enhance IFNB1 expression via IRF3/IRF7 pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62095}.
O15550 KDM6A S775 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 6A (EC 1.14.11.68) (Histone demethylase UTX) (Ubiquitously-transcribed TPR protein on the X chromosome) (Ubiquitously-transcribed X chromosome tetratricopeptide repeat protein) ([histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(27) demethylase 6A) Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-27' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code (PubMed:17713478, PubMed:17761849, PubMed:17851529). Demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated but not monomethylated H3 'Lys-27' (PubMed:17713478, PubMed:17761849, PubMed:17851529). Plays a central role in regulation of posterior development, by regulating HOX gene expression (PubMed:17851529). Demethylation of 'Lys-27' of histone H3 is concomitant with methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3, and regulates the recruitment of the PRC1 complex and monoubiquitination of histone H2A (PubMed:17761849). Plays a demethylase-independent role in chromatin remodeling to regulate T-box family member-dependent gene expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17713478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17851529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18003914}.
O43182 ARHGAP6 S740 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 6 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 6) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein RhoGAPX-1) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Could regulate the interactions of signaling molecules with the actin cytoskeleton. Promotes continuous elongation of cytoplasmic processes during cell motility and simultaneous retraction of the cell body changing the cell morphology. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10699171}.
O43670 ZNF207 S346 ochoa BUB3-interacting and GLEBS motif-containing protein ZNF207 (BuGZ) (hBuGZ) (Zinc finger protein 207) Kinetochore- and microtubule-binding protein that plays a key role in spindle assembly (PubMed:24462186, PubMed:24462187, PubMed:26388440). ZNF207/BuGZ is mainly composed of disordered low-complexity regions and undergoes phase transition or coacervation to form temperature-dependent liquid droplets. Coacervation promotes microtubule bundling and concentrates tubulin, promoting microtubule polymerization and assembly of spindle and spindle matrix by concentrating its building blocks (PubMed:26388440). Also acts as a regulator of mitotic chromosome alignment by mediating the stability and kinetochore loading of BUB3 (PubMed:24462186, PubMed:24462187). Mechanisms by which BUB3 is protected are unclear: according to a first report, ZNF207/BuGZ may act by blocking ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of BUB3 (PubMed:24462186). According to another report, the stabilization is independent of the proteasome (PubMed:24462187). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24462186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24462187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26388440}.
O60271 SPAG9 S949 ochoa C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 4 (JIP-4) (JNK-interacting protein 4) (Cancer/testis antigen 89) (CT89) (Human lung cancer oncogene 6 protein) (HLC-6) (JNK-associated leucine-zipper protein) (JLP) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8-interacting protein 4) (Proliferation-inducing protein 6) (Protein highly expressed in testis) (PHET) (Sperm surface protein) (Sperm-associated antigen 9) (Sperm-specific protein) (Sunday driver 1) The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module (PubMed:14743216). Regulates lysosomal positioning by acting as an adapter protein which links PIP4P1-positive lysosomes to the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:29146937). Assists PIKFYVE selective functionality in microtubule-based endosome-to-TGN trafficking (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q58A65, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14743216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29146937}.
O60307 MAST3 S710 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) None
O60331 PIP5K1C S541 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase type-1 gamma (PIP5K1gamma) (PtdIns(4)P-5-kinase 1 gamma) (EC 2.7.1.68) (Type I phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase gamma) Catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P/PI4P) to form phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2/PIP2), a lipid second messenger that regulates several cellular processes such as signal transduction, vesicle trafficking, actin cytoskeleton dynamics, cell adhesion, and cell motility (PubMed:12422219, PubMed:22942276). PtdIns(4,5)P2 can directly act as a second messenger or can be utilized as a precursor to generate other second messengers: inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3), diacylglycerol (DAG) or phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3/PIP3) (Probable). PIP5K1A-mediated phosphorylation of PtdIns(4)P is the predominant pathway for PtdIns(4,5)P2 synthesis (By similarity). Together with PIP5K1A, is required for phagocytosis, both enzymes regulating different types of actin remodeling at sequential steps (By similarity). Promotes particle attachment by generating the pool of PtdIns(4,5)P2 that induces controlled actin depolymerization to facilitate Fc-gamma-R clustering. Mediates RAC1-dependent reorganization of actin filaments. Required for synaptic vesicle transport (By similarity). Controls the plasma membrane pool of PtdIns(4,5)P2 implicated in synaptic vesicle endocytosis and exocytosis (PubMed:12847086). Plays a role in endocytosis mediated by clathrin and AP-2 (adaptor protein complex 2) (PubMed:12847086). Required for clathrin-coated pits assembly at the synapse (PubMed:17261850). Participates in cell junction assembly (PubMed:17261850). Modulates adherens junctions formation by facilitating CDH1/cadherin trafficking (PubMed:17261850). Required for focal adhesion dynamics. Modulates the targeting of talins (TLN1 and TLN2) to the plasma membrane and their efficient assembly into focal adhesions (PubMed:12422219). Regulates the interaction between talins (TLN1 and TLN2) and beta-integrins (PubMed:12422219). Required for uropodium formation and retraction of the cell rear during directed migration (By similarity). Has a role in growth factor-stimulated directional cell migration and adhesion (By similarity). Required for talin assembly into nascent adhesions forming at the leading edge toward the direction of the growth factor (PubMed:17635937). Negative regulator of T-cell activation and adhesion (By similarity). Negatively regulates integrin alpha-L/beta-2 (LFA-1) polarization and adhesion induced by T-cell receptor (By similarity). Together with PIP5K1A has a role during embryogenesis and together with PIP5K1B may have a role immediately after birth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70161, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12422219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12847086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17261850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22942276, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19889969}.
O60610 DIAPH1 S154 psp Protein diaphanous homolog 1 (Diaphanous-related formin-1) (DRF1) Actin nucleation and elongation factor required for the assembly of F-actin structures, such as actin cables and stress fibers (By similarity). Binds to the barbed end of the actin filament and slows down actin polymerization and depolymerization (By similarity). Required for cytokinesis, and transcriptional activation of the serum response factor (By similarity). DFR proteins couple Rho and Src tyrosine kinase during signaling and the regulation of actin dynamics (By similarity). Functions as a scaffold protein for MAPRE1 and APC to stabilize microtubules and promote cell migration (By similarity). Has neurite outgrowth promoting activity. Acts in a Rho-dependent manner to recruit PFY1 to the membrane (By similarity). In hear cells, it may play a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells (PubMed:20937854, PubMed:21834987, PubMed:26912466). The MEMO1-RHOA-DIAPH1 signaling pathway plays an important role in ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex (PubMed:20937854, PubMed:21834987). It controls the localization of APC and CLASP2 to the cell membrane, via the regulation of GSK3B activity (PubMed:20937854, PubMed:21834987). In turn, membrane-bound APC allows the localization of the MACF1 to the cell membrane, which is required for microtubule capture and stabilization (PubMed:20937854, PubMed:21834987). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the control of cell shape (PubMed:20937854, PubMed:21834987). Plays a role in brain development (PubMed:24781755). Also acts as an actin nucleation and elongation factor in the nucleus by promoting nuclear actin polymerization inside the nucleus to drive serum-dependent SRF-MRTFA activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24781755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26912466}.
O60706 ABCC9 S630 ochoa ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 9 (Sulfonylurea receptor 2) Subunit of ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP). Can form cardiac and smooth muscle-type KATP channels with KCNJ11. KCNJ11 forms the channel pore while ABCC9 is required for activation and regulation (PubMed:9831708). Can form a sulfonylurea-sensitive but ATP-insensitive potassium channel with KCNJ8 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9831708}.
O75061 DNAJC6 S616 ochoa Auxilin (EC 3.1.3.-) (DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 6) May act as a protein phosphatase and/or a lipid phosphatase. Co-chaperone that recruits HSPA8/HSC70 to clathrin-coated vesicles (CCVs) and promotes the ATP-dependent dissociation of clathrin from CCVs and participates in clathrin-mediated endocytosis of synaptic vesicles and their recycling and also in intracellular trafficking (PubMed:18489706). Firstly, binds tightly to the clathrin cages, at a ratio of one DNAJC6 per clathrin triskelion. The HSPA8:ATP complex then binds to the clathrin-auxilin cage, initially at a ratio of one HSPA8 per triskelion leading to ATP hydrolysis stimulation and causing a conformational change in the HSPA8. This cycle is repeated three times to drive to a complex containing the clathrin-auxilin cage associated to three HSPA8:ADP complex. The ATP hydrolysis of the third HSPA8:ATP complex leads to a concerted dismantling of the cage into component triskelia. Then, dissociates from the released triskelia and be recycled to initiate another cycle of HSPA8's recruitment. Also acts during the early steps of clathrin-coated vesicle (CCV) formation through its interaction with the GTP bound form of DNM1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18489706}.
O75128 COBL S566 ochoa Protein cordon-bleu Plays an important role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Regulates neuron morphogenesis and increases branching of axons and dendrites. Regulates dendrite branching in Purkinje cells (By similarity). Binds to and sequesters actin monomers (G actin). Nucleates actin polymerization by assembling three actin monomers in cross-filament orientation and thereby promotes growth of actin filaments at the barbed end. Can also mediate actin depolymerization at barbed ends and severing of actin filaments. Promotes formation of cell ruffles. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21816349}.
O75157 TSC22D2 S205 ochoa TSC22 domain family protein 2 (TSC22-related-inducible leucine zipper protein 4) Reduces the level of nuclear PKM isoform M2 which results in repression of cyclin CCND1 transcription and reduced cell growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573352}.
O94915 FRYL S1482 ochoa Protein furry homolog-like (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 4p12 protein) Plays a key role in maintaining the integrity of polarized cell extensions during morphogenesis, regulates the actin cytoskeleton and plays a key role in patterning sensory neuron dendritic fields by promoting avoidance between homologous dendrites as well as by limiting dendritic branching (By similarity). May function as a transcriptional activator. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16061630}.
O94921 CDK14 S119 ochoa Cyclin-dependent kinase 14 (EC 2.7.11.22) (Cell division protein kinase 14) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase PFTAIRE-1) (hPFTAIRE1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the control of the eukaryotic cell cycle, whose activity is controlled by an associated cyclin. Acts as a cell-cycle regulator of Wnt signaling pathway during G2/M phase by mediating the phosphorylation of LRP6 at 'Ser-1490', leading to the activation of the Wnt signaling pathway. Acts as a regulator of cell cycle progression and cell proliferation via its interaction with CCDN3. Phosphorylates RB1 in vitro, however the relevance of such result remains to be confirmed in vivo. May also play a role in meiosis, neuron differentiation and may indirectly act as a negative regulator of insulin-responsive glucose transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16461467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17517622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19524571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20059949}.
O95182 NDUFA7 S84 ochoa NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 (Complex I-B14.5a) (CI-B14.5a) (NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B14.5a) Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27626371}.
O95644 NFATC1 S335 psp Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 (NF-ATc1) (NFATc1) (NFAT transcription complex cytosolic component) (NF-ATc) (NFATc) Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 or IL-4 gene transcription. Also controls gene expression in embryonic cardiac cells. Could regulate not only the activation and proliferation but also the differentiation and programmed death of T-lymphocytes as well as lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells (PubMed:10358178). Required for osteoclastogenesis and regulates many genes important for osteoclast differentiation and function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358178}.
P00519 ABL1 S708 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (EC 2.7.10.2) (Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1) (Abelson tyrosine-protein kinase 1) (Proto-oncogene c-Abl) (p150) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays a role in many key processes linked to cell growth and survival such as cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, cell motility and adhesion, receptor endocytosis, autophagy, DNA damage response and apoptosis. Coordinates actin remodeling through tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins controlling cytoskeleton dynamics like WASF3 (involved in branch formation); ANXA1 (involved in membrane anchoring); DBN1, DBNL, CTTN, RAPH1 and ENAH (involved in signaling); or MAPT and PXN (microtubule-binding proteins). Phosphorylation of WASF3 is critical for the stimulation of lamellipodia formation and cell migration. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through phosphorylation of key regulators of these processes such as BCAR1, CRK, CRKL, DOK1, EFS or NEDD9 (PubMed:22810897). Phosphorylates multiple receptor tyrosine kinases and more particularly promotes endocytosis of EGFR, facilitates the formation of neuromuscular synapses through MUSK, inhibits PDGFRB-mediated chemotaxis and modulates the endocytosis of activated B-cell receptor complexes. Other substrates which are involved in endocytosis regulation are the caveolin (CAV1) and RIN1. Moreover, ABL1 regulates the CBL family of ubiquitin ligases that drive receptor down-regulation and actin remodeling. Phosphorylation of CBL leads to increased EGFR stability. Involved in late-stage autophagy by regulating positively the trafficking and function of lysosomal components. ABL1 targets to mitochondria in response to oxidative stress and thereby mediates mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. In response to oxidative stress, phosphorylates serine/threonine kinase PRKD2 at 'Tyr-717' (PubMed:28428613). ABL1 is also translocated in the nucleus where it has DNA-binding activity and is involved in DNA-damage response and apoptosis. Many substrates are known mediators of DNA repair: DDB1, DDB2, ERCC3, ERCC6, RAD9A, RAD51, RAD52 or WRN. Activates the proapoptotic pathway when the DNA damage is too severe to be repaired. Phosphorylates TP73, a primary regulator for this type of damage-induced apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspase CASP9 on 'Tyr-153' and regulates its processing in the apoptotic response to DNA damage. Phosphorylates PSMA7 that leads to an inhibition of proteasomal activity and cell cycle transition blocks. ABL1 also acts as a regulator of multiple pathological signaling cascades during infection. Several known tyrosine-phosphorylated microbial proteins have been identified as ABL1 substrates. This is the case of A36R of Vaccinia virus, Tir (translocated intimin receptor) of pathogenic E.coli and possibly Citrobacter, CagA (cytotoxin-associated gene A) of H.pylori, or AnkA (ankyrin repeat-containing protein A) of A.phagocytophilum. Pathogens can highjack ABL1 kinase signaling to reorganize the host actin cytoskeleton for multiple purposes, like facilitating intracellular movement and host cell exit. Finally, functions as its own regulator through autocatalytic activity as well as through phosphorylation of its inhibitor, ABI1. Regulates T-cell differentiation in a TBX21-dependent manner (By similarity). Positively regulates chemokine-mediated T-cell migration, polarization, and homing to lymph nodes and immune-challenged tissues, potentially via activation of NEDD9/HEF1 and RAP1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates TBX21 on tyrosine residues leading to an enhancement of its transcriptional activator activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10391250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11971963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12379650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12531427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12672821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15031292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15657060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16678104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16943190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18945674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19891780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20357770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22810897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28428613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9037071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461559}.
P00519 ABL1 S1011 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (EC 2.7.10.2) (Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1) (Abelson tyrosine-protein kinase 1) (Proto-oncogene c-Abl) (p150) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays a role in many key processes linked to cell growth and survival such as cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, cell motility and adhesion, receptor endocytosis, autophagy, DNA damage response and apoptosis. Coordinates actin remodeling through tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins controlling cytoskeleton dynamics like WASF3 (involved in branch formation); ANXA1 (involved in membrane anchoring); DBN1, DBNL, CTTN, RAPH1 and ENAH (involved in signaling); or MAPT and PXN (microtubule-binding proteins). Phosphorylation of WASF3 is critical for the stimulation of lamellipodia formation and cell migration. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through phosphorylation of key regulators of these processes such as BCAR1, CRK, CRKL, DOK1, EFS or NEDD9 (PubMed:22810897). Phosphorylates multiple receptor tyrosine kinases and more particularly promotes endocytosis of EGFR, facilitates the formation of neuromuscular synapses through MUSK, inhibits PDGFRB-mediated chemotaxis and modulates the endocytosis of activated B-cell receptor complexes. Other substrates which are involved in endocytosis regulation are the caveolin (CAV1) and RIN1. Moreover, ABL1 regulates the CBL family of ubiquitin ligases that drive receptor down-regulation and actin remodeling. Phosphorylation of CBL leads to increased EGFR stability. Involved in late-stage autophagy by regulating positively the trafficking and function of lysosomal components. ABL1 targets to mitochondria in response to oxidative stress and thereby mediates mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. In response to oxidative stress, phosphorylates serine/threonine kinase PRKD2 at 'Tyr-717' (PubMed:28428613). ABL1 is also translocated in the nucleus where it has DNA-binding activity and is involved in DNA-damage response and apoptosis. Many substrates are known mediators of DNA repair: DDB1, DDB2, ERCC3, ERCC6, RAD9A, RAD51, RAD52 or WRN. Activates the proapoptotic pathway when the DNA damage is too severe to be repaired. Phosphorylates TP73, a primary regulator for this type of damage-induced apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspase CASP9 on 'Tyr-153' and regulates its processing in the apoptotic response to DNA damage. Phosphorylates PSMA7 that leads to an inhibition of proteasomal activity and cell cycle transition blocks. ABL1 also acts as a regulator of multiple pathological signaling cascades during infection. Several known tyrosine-phosphorylated microbial proteins have been identified as ABL1 substrates. This is the case of A36R of Vaccinia virus, Tir (translocated intimin receptor) of pathogenic E.coli and possibly Citrobacter, CagA (cytotoxin-associated gene A) of H.pylori, or AnkA (ankyrin repeat-containing protein A) of A.phagocytophilum. Pathogens can highjack ABL1 kinase signaling to reorganize the host actin cytoskeleton for multiple purposes, like facilitating intracellular movement and host cell exit. Finally, functions as its own regulator through autocatalytic activity as well as through phosphorylation of its inhibitor, ABI1. Regulates T-cell differentiation in a TBX21-dependent manner (By similarity). Positively regulates chemokine-mediated T-cell migration, polarization, and homing to lymph nodes and immune-challenged tissues, potentially via activation of NEDD9/HEF1 and RAP1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates TBX21 on tyrosine residues leading to an enhancement of its transcriptional activator activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10391250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11971963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12379650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12531427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12672821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15031292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15657060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16678104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16943190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18945674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19891780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20357770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22810897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28428613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9037071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461559}.
P00736 C1R S206 psp Complement C1r subcomponent (EC 3.4.21.41) (Complement component 1 subcomponent r) [Cleaved into: Complement C1r subcomponent heavy chain (Complement C1r subcomponent chain A); Complement C1r subcomponent light chain (Complement C1r subcomponent chain B)] Serine protease component of the complement C1 complex, a multiprotein complex that initiates the classical pathway of the complement system, a cascade of proteins that leads to phagocytosis and breakdown of pathogens and signaling that strengthens the adaptive immune system (PubMed:17996945, PubMed:19473974, PubMed:29449492). C1R catalyzes the first enzymatic step in the classical complement pathway: it is activated by the C1Q subcomplex of the C1 complex, which associates with IgG or IgM immunoglobulins complexed with antigens to form antigen-antibody complexes on the surface of pathogens (PubMed:29449492, PubMed:34155115). Immunoglobulin-binding promotes the autocatalytic cleavage and activation of C1R (PubMed:11445589, PubMed:11673533, PubMed:17996945, PubMed:20178990, PubMed:6254570, PubMed:6271784). Activated C1R then cleaves and activates C1S, the second protease of the classical complement pathway (PubMed:11445589, PubMed:11673533, PubMed:6271784). It is unclear if C1R activates C1S within single, strained C1 complexes or between neighboring C1 complexes on surfaces (PubMed:28104818, PubMed:29311313, PubMed:29449492). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11445589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11673533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19473974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20178990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28104818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29311313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29449492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34155115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6254570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6271784}.
P05121 SERPINE1 S218 ochoa Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI) (PAI-1) (Endothelial plasminogen activator inhibitor) (Serpin E1) Serine protease inhibitor. Inhibits TMPRSS7 (PubMed:15853774). Is a primary inhibitor of tissue-type plasminogen activator (PLAT) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (PLAU). As PLAT inhibitor, it is required for fibrinolysis down-regulation and is responsible for the controlled degradation of blood clots (PubMed:17912461, PubMed:8481516, PubMed:9207454, PubMed:21925150). As PLAU inhibitor, it is involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and spreading (PubMed:9175705). Acts as a regulator of cell migration, independently of its role as protease inhibitor (PubMed:15001579, PubMed:9168821). It is required for stimulation of keratinocyte migration during cutaneous injury repair (PubMed:18386027). It is involved in cellular and replicative senescence (PubMed:16862142). Plays a role in alveolar type 2 cells senescence in the lung (By similarity). Is involved in the regulation of cementogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells, and regulates odontoblast differentiation and dentin formation during odontogenesis (PubMed:25808697, PubMed:27046084). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22777, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15001579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15853774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16862142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17912461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18386027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21925150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25808697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27046084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8481516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9168821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9175705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9207454}.
P09769 FGR S57 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase Fgr (EC 2.7.10.2) (Gardner-Rasheed feline sarcoma viral (v-fgr) oncogene homolog) (Proto-oncogene c-Fgr) (p55-Fgr) (p58-Fgr) (p58c-Fgr) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that transmits signals from cell surface receptors devoid of kinase activity and contributes to the regulation of immune responses, including neutrophil, monocyte, macrophage and mast cell functions, cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, phagocytosis, cell adhesion and migration. Promotes mast cell degranulation, release of inflammatory cytokines and IgE-mediated anaphylaxis. Acts downstream of receptors that bind the Fc region of immunoglobulins, such as MS4A2/FCER1B, FCGR2A and/or FCGR2B. Acts downstream of ITGB1 and ITGB2, and regulates actin cytoskeleton reorganization, cell spreading and adhesion. Depending on the context, activates or inhibits cellular responses. Functions as a negative regulator of ITGB2 signaling, phagocytosis and SYK activity in monocytes. Required for normal ITGB1 and ITGB2 signaling, normal cell spreading and adhesion in neutrophils and macrophages. Functions as a positive regulator of cell migration and regulates cytoskeleton reorganization via RAC1 activation. Phosphorylates SYK (in vitro) and promotes SYK-dependent activation of AKT1 and MAP kinase signaling. Phosphorylates PLD2 in antigen-stimulated mast cells, leading to PLD2 activation and the production of the signaling molecules lysophosphatidic acid and diacylglycerol. Promotes activation of PIK3R1. Phosphorylates FASLG, and thereby regulates its ubiquitination and subsequent internalization. Phosphorylates ABL1. Promotes phosphorylation of CBL, CTTN, PIK3R1, PTK2/FAK1, PTK2B/PYK2 and VAV2. Phosphorylates HCLS1 that has already been phosphorylated by SYK, but not unphosphorylated HCLS1. Together with CLNK, it acts as a negative regulator of natural killer cell-activating receptors and inhibits interferon-gamma production (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10739672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17164290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1737799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7519620}.
P10070 GLI2 S866 ochoa Zinc finger protein GLI2 (GLI family zinc finger protein 2) (Tax helper protein) Functions as a transcription regulator in the hedgehog (Hh) pathway (PubMed:18455992, PubMed:26565916). Functions as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:19878745, PubMed:24311597, PubMed:9557682). May also function as transcriptional repressor (By similarity). Requires STK36 for full transcriptional activator activity. Required for normal embryonic development (PubMed:15994174, PubMed:20685856). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0VGT2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19878745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24311597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26565916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20685856}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Involved in the smoothened (SHH) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the smoothened (SHH) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Involved in the smoothened (SHH) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Involved in the smoothened (SHH) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Acts as a transcriptional activator in T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected cells in a Tax-dependent manner. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the Tax-responsive element (TRE-2S) regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of HTLV-1 (PubMed:9557682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional activators in T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected cells in a Tax-dependent manner. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the Tax-responsive element (TRE-2S) regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of HTLV-1 (PubMed:9557682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional activators in T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected cells in a Tax-dependent manner. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the Tax-responsive element (TRE-2S) regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of HTLV-1 (PubMed:9557682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional activators in T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected cells in a Tax-dependent manner. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the Tax-responsive element (TRE-2S) regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of HTLV-1 (PubMed:9557682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Acts as a transcriptional repressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174}.
P10071 GLI3 S864 ochoa Transcriptional activator GLI3 (GLI3 form of 190 kDa) (GLI3-190) (GLI3 full-length protein) (GLI3FL) [Cleaved into: Transcriptional repressor GLI3R (GLI3 C-terminally truncated form) (GLI3 form of 83 kDa) (GLI3-83)] Has a dual function as a transcriptional activator and a repressor of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway, and plays a role in limb development. The full-length GLI3 form (GLI3FL) after phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, acts as an activator (GLI3A) while GLI3R, its C-terminally truncated form, acts as a repressor. A proper balance between the GLI3 activator and the repressor GLI3R, rather than the repressor gradient itself or the activator/repressor ratio gradient, specifies limb digit number and identity. In concert with TRPS1, plays a role in regulating the size of the zone of distal chondrocytes, in restricting the zone of PTHLH expression in distal cells and in activating chondrocyte proliferation. Binds to the minimal GLI-consensus sequence 5'-GGGTGGTC-3'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10693759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17764085}.
P10071 GLI3 S906 ochoa Transcriptional activator GLI3 (GLI3 form of 190 kDa) (GLI3-190) (GLI3 full-length protein) (GLI3FL) [Cleaved into: Transcriptional repressor GLI3R (GLI3 C-terminally truncated form) (GLI3 form of 83 kDa) (GLI3-83)] Has a dual function as a transcriptional activator and a repressor of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway, and plays a role in limb development. The full-length GLI3 form (GLI3FL) after phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, acts as an activator (GLI3A) while GLI3R, its C-terminally truncated form, acts as a repressor. A proper balance between the GLI3 activator and the repressor GLI3R, rather than the repressor gradient itself or the activator/repressor ratio gradient, specifies limb digit number and identity. In concert with TRPS1, plays a role in regulating the size of the zone of distal chondrocytes, in restricting the zone of PTHLH expression in distal cells and in activating chondrocyte proliferation. Binds to the minimal GLI-consensus sequence 5'-GGGTGGTC-3'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10693759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17764085}.
P11171 EPB41 S510 ochoa Protein 4.1 (P4.1) (4.1R) (Band 4.1) (EPB4.1) (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1) Protein 4.1 is a major structural element of the erythrocyte membrane skeleton. It plays a key role in regulating membrane physical properties of mechanical stability and deformability by stabilizing spectrin-actin interaction. Recruits DLG1 to membranes. Required for dynein-dynactin complex and NUMA1 recruitment at the mitotic cell cortex during anaphase (PubMed:23870127). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127}.
P12259 F5 S912 ochoa Coagulation factor V (Activated protein C cofactor) (Proaccelerin, labile factor) [Cleaved into: Coagulation factor V heavy chain; Coagulation factor V light chain] Central regulator of hemostasis. It serves as a critical cofactor for the prothrombinase activity of factor Xa that results in the activation of prothrombin to thrombin.
P15822 HIVEP1 S2303 ochoa Zinc finger protein 40 (Cirhin interaction protein) (CIRIP) (Gate keeper of apoptosis-activating protein) (GAAP) (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 1) (HIV-EP1) (Major histocompatibility complex-binding protein 1) (MBP-1) (Positive regulatory domain II-binding factor 1) (PRDII-BF1) This protein specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GGGACTTTCC-3' which is found in the enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of SV40, CMV, or HIV-1. In addition, related sequences are found in the enhancer elements of a number of cellular promoters, including those of the class I MHC, interleukin-2 receptor, and interferon-beta genes. It may act in T-cell activation. Involved in activating HIV-1 gene expression. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 also bind to the IPCS (IRF1 and p53 common sequence) DNA sequence in the promoter region of interferon regulatory factor 1 and p53 genes and are involved in transcription regulation of these genes. Isoform 2 does not activate HIV-1 gene expression. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 may be involved in apoptosis.
P15884 TCF4 S317 ochoa Transcription factor 4 (TCF-4) (Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 19) (bHLHb19) (Immunoglobulin transcription factor 2) (ITF-2) (SL3-3 enhancer factor 2) (SEF-2) Transcription factor that binds to the immunoglobulin enhancer Mu-E5/KE5-motif. Involved in the initiation of neuronal differentiation. Activates transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). Binds to the E-box present in the somatostatin receptor 2 initiator element (SSTR2-INR) to activate transcription (By similarity). Preferentially binds to either 5'-ACANNTGT-3' or 5'-CCANNTGG-3'. {ECO:0000250}.
P15924 DSP S2583 ochoa Desmoplakin (DP) (250/210 kDa paraneoplastic pemphigus antigen) Major high molecular weight protein of desmosomes. Regulates profibrotic gene expression in cardiomyocytes via activation of the MAPK14/p38 MAPK signaling cascade and increase in TGFB1 protein abundance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1LMV6}.
P15924 DSP S2584 ochoa Desmoplakin (DP) (250/210 kDa paraneoplastic pemphigus antigen) Major high molecular weight protein of desmosomes. Regulates profibrotic gene expression in cardiomyocytes via activation of the MAPK14/p38 MAPK signaling cascade and increase in TGFB1 protein abundance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1LMV6}.
P18583 SON S910 ochoa Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}.
P21802 FGFR2 S452 ochoa Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR-2) (EC 2.7.10.1) (K-sam) (KGFR) (Keratinocyte growth factor receptor) (CD antigen CD332) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis, and in the regulation of embryonic development. Required for normal embryonic patterning, trophoblast function, limb bud development, lung morphogenesis, osteogenesis and skin development. Plays an essential role in the regulation of osteoblast differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis, and is required for normal skeleton development. Promotes cell proliferation in keratinocytes and immature osteoblasts, but promotes apoptosis in differentiated osteoblasts. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2 and PAK4. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. FGFR2 signaling is down-regulated by ubiquitination, internalization and degradation. Mutations that lead to constitutive kinase activation or impair normal FGFR2 maturation, internalization and degradation lead to aberrant signaling. Over-expressed FGFR2 promotes activation of STAT1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12529371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15629145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16384934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16597617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17311277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18374639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19387476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19410646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663044}.
P22314 UBA1 S293 ochoa Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 1 (EC 6.2.1.45) (Protein A1S9) (Ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1) Catalyzes the first step in ubiquitin conjugation to mark cellular proteins for degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome system (PubMed:1447181, PubMed:1606621, PubMed:33108101). Activates ubiquitin by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue with ATP, and thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of a cysteine residue in E1, yielding a ubiquitin-E1 thioester and free AMP (PubMed:1447181). Essential for the formation of radiation-induced foci, timely DNA repair and for response to replication stress. Promotes the recruitment of TP53BP1 and BRCA1 at DNA damage sites (PubMed:22456334). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1447181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1606621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22456334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33108101}.
P25054 APC S1234 ochoa Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}.
P25054 APC S2307 ochoa Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}.
P27816 MAP4 S439 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 4 (MAP-4) Non-neuronal microtubule-associated protein. Promotes microtubule assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10791892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34782749}.
P27816 MAP4 S899 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 4 (MAP-4) Non-neuronal microtubule-associated protein. Promotes microtubule assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10791892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34782749}.
P32519 ELF1 S318 ochoa ETS-related transcription factor Elf-1 (E74-like factor 1) Transcription factor that activates the LYN and BLK promoters. Appears to be required for the T-cell-receptor-mediated trans activation of HIV-2 gene expression. Binds specifically to two purine-rich motifs in the HIV-2 enhancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8756667}.
P35637 FUS S131 psp RNA-binding protein FUS (75 kDa DNA-pairing protein) (Oncogene FUS) (Oncogene TLS) (POMp75) (Translocated in liposarcoma protein) DNA/RNA-binding protein that plays a role in various cellular processes such as transcription regulation, RNA splicing, RNA transport, DNA repair and damage response (PubMed:27731383). Binds to ssRNA containing the consensus sequence 5'-AGGUAA-3' (PubMed:21256132). Binds to nascent pre-mRNAs and acts as a molecular mediator between RNA polymerase II and U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein thereby coupling transcription and splicing (PubMed:26124092). Also binds its own pre-mRNA and autoregulates its expression; this autoregulation mechanism is mediated by non-sense-mediated decay (PubMed:24204307). Plays a role in DNA repair mechanisms by promoting D-loop formation and homologous recombination during DNA double-strand break repair (PubMed:10567410). In neuronal cells, plays crucial roles in dendritic spine formation and stability, RNA transport, mRNA stability and synaptic homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10567410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21256132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27731383}.
P37275 ZEB1 S887 ochoa Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (NIL-2-A zinc finger protein) (Negative regulator of IL2) (Transcription factor 8) (TCF-8) Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). In the absence of TGFB1, acts as a repressor of COL1A2 transcription via binding to the E-box in the upstream enhancer region (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20175752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418909}.
P40189 IL6ST Y767 psp Interleukin-6 receptor subunit beta (IL-6 receptor subunit beta) (IL-6R subunit beta) (IL-6R-beta) (IL-6RB) (CDw130) (Interleukin-6 signal transducer) (Membrane glycoprotein 130) (gp130) (Oncostatin-M receptor subunit alpha) (CD antigen CD130) Signal-transducing molecule (PubMed:2261637). The receptor systems for IL6, LIF, OSM, CNTF, IL11, CTF1 and BSF3 can utilize IL6ST for initiating signal transmission. Binding of IL6 to IL6R induces IL6ST homodimerization and formation of a high-affinity receptor complex, which activates the intracellular JAK-MAPK and JAK-STAT3 signaling pathways (PubMed:19915009, PubMed:2261637, PubMed:23294003). That causes phosphorylation of IL6ST tyrosine residues which in turn activates STAT3 (PubMed:19915009, PubMed:23294003, PubMed:25731159). In parallel, the IL6 signaling pathway induces the expression of two cytokine receptor signaling inhibitors, SOCS1 and SOCS3, which inhibit JAK and terminate the activity of the IL6 signaling pathway as a negative feedback loop (By similarity). Also activates the yes-associated protein 1 (YAP) and NOTCH pathways to control inflammation-induced epithelial regeneration, independently of STAT3 (By similarity). Acts as a receptor for the neuroprotective peptide humanin as part of a complex with IL27RA/WSX1 and CNTFR (PubMed:19386761). Mediates signals which regulate immune response, hematopoiesis, pain control and bone metabolism (By similarity). Has a role in embryonic development (By similarity). Essential for survival of motor and sensory neurons and for differentiation of astrocytes (By similarity). Required for expression of TRPA1 in nociceptive neurons (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of PTH1R expression in the osteoblast lineage and for the stimulation of PTH-induced osteoblast differentiation (By similarity). Required for normal trabecular bone mass and cortical bone composition (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19386761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19915009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2261637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23294003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25731159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28747427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30309848}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Binds to the soluble IL6:sIL6R complex (hyper-IL6), thereby blocking IL6 trans-signaling. Inhibits sIL6R-dependent acute phase response (PubMed:11121117, PubMed:21990364, PubMed:30279168). Also blocks IL11 cluster signaling through IL11R (PubMed:30279168). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21990364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30279168}.
P43681 CHRNA4 S550 psp Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4 Component of neuronal acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) that function as pentameric, ligand-gated cation channels with high calcium permeability among other activities. nAChRs are excitatory neurotrasnmitter receptors formed by a collection of nAChR subunits known to mediate synaptic transmission in the nervous system and the neuromuscular junction. Each nAchR subunit confers differential attributes to channel properties, including activation, deactivation and desensitization kinetics, pH sensitivity, cation permeability, and binding to allosteric modulators (PubMed:22361591, PubMed:27698419, PubMed:29720657, PubMed:38454578). CHRNA4 forms heteropentameric neuronal acetylcholine receptors with CHRNB2 and CHRNB4, as well as CHRNA5 and CHRNB3 as accesory subunits. Is the most abundant nAChR subtype expressed in the central nervous system (PubMed:16835356, PubMed:22361591, PubMed:27698419, PubMed:29720657, PubMed:38454578). Found in two major stoichiometric forms,(CHRNA4)3:(CHRNB2)2 and (CHRNA4)2:(CHRNB2)3, the two stoichiometric forms differ in their unitary conductance, calcium permeability, ACh sensitivity and potentiation by divalent cation (PubMed:27698419, PubMed:29720657, PubMed:38454578). Involved in the modulation of calcium-dependent signaling pathways, influences the release of neurotransmitters, including dopamine, glutamate and GABA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16835356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22361591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27698419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29720657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38454578}.
P48307 TFPI2 S168 ochoa Tissue factor pathway inhibitor 2 (TFPI-2) (Placental protein 5) (PP5) May play a role in the regulation of plasmin-mediated matrix remodeling. Inhibits trypsin, plasmin, factor VIIa/tissue factor and weakly factor Xa. Has no effect on thrombin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7872799}.
P48634 PRRC2A S204 ochoa Protein PRRC2A (HLA-B-associated transcript 2) (Large proline-rich protein BAT2) (Proline-rich and coiled-coil-containing protein 2A) (Protein G2) May play a role in the regulation of pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14667819}.
P48751 SLC4A3 S170 ochoa Anion exchange protein 3 (AE 3) (Anion exchanger 3) (CAE3/BAE3) (Cardiac/brain band 3-like protein) (Neuronal band 3-like protein) (Solute carrier family 4 member 3) Sodium-independent anion exchanger which mediates the electroneutral exchange of chloride for bicarbonate ions across the cell membrane (PubMed:29167417, PubMed:7923606). May be involved in the regulation of intracellular pH, and the modulation of cardiac action potential (PubMed:29167417). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29167417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7923606}.
P49792 RANBP2 S2539 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P50552 VASP S46 ochoa Vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) Ena/VASP proteins are actin-associated proteins involved in a range of processes dependent on cytoskeleton remodeling and cell polarity such as axon guidance, lamellipodial and filopodial dynamics, platelet activation and cell migration. VASP promotes actin filament elongation. It protects the barbed end of growing actin filaments against capping and increases the rate of actin polymerization in the presence of capping protein. VASP stimulates actin filament elongation by promoting the transfer of profilin-bound actin monomers onto the barbed end of growing actin filaments. Plays a role in actin-based mobility of Listeria monocytogenes in host cells. Regulates actin dynamics in platelets and plays an important role in regulating platelet aggregation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10087267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10438535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15939738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17082196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559661}.
P53350 PLK1 S99 psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 (EC 2.7.11.21) (Polo-like kinase 1) (PLK-1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 13) (STPK13) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs several important functions throughout M phase of the cell cycle, including the regulation of centrosome maturation and spindle assembly, the removal of cohesins from chromosome arms, the inactivation of anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) inhibitors, and the regulation of mitotic exit and cytokinesis (PubMed:11202906, PubMed:12207013, PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548, PubMed:12738781, PubMed:12852856, PubMed:12939256, PubMed:14532005, PubMed:14734534, PubMed:15070733, PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984, PubMed:16198290, PubMed:16247472, PubMed:16980960, PubMed:17081991, PubMed:17351640, PubMed:17376779, PubMed:17617734, PubMed:18174154, PubMed:18331714, PubMed:18418051, PubMed:18477460, PubMed:18521620, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:19160488, PubMed:19351716, PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302, PubMed:19473992, PubMed:19509060, PubMed:19597481, PubMed:23455478, PubMed:23509069, PubMed:28512243, PubMed:8991084). Polo-like kinase proteins act by binding and phosphorylating proteins that are already phosphorylated on a specific motif recognized by the POLO box domains (PubMed:11202906, PubMed:12207013, PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548, PubMed:12738781, PubMed:12852856, PubMed:12939256, PubMed:14532005, PubMed:14734534, PubMed:15070733, PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984, PubMed:16198290, PubMed:16247472, PubMed:16980960, PubMed:17081991, PubMed:17351640, PubMed:17376779, PubMed:17617734, PubMed:18174154, PubMed:18331714, PubMed:18418051, PubMed:18477460, PubMed:18521620, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:19160488, PubMed:19351716, PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302, PubMed:19473992, PubMed:19509060, PubMed:19597481, PubMed:23455478, PubMed:23509069, PubMed:28512243, PubMed:8991084). Phosphorylates BORA, BUB1B/BUBR1, CCNB1, CDC25C, CEP55, ECT2, ERCC6L, FBXO5/EMI1, FOXM1, KIF20A/MKLP2, CENPU, NEDD1, NINL, NPM1, NUDC, PKMYT1/MYT1, KIZ, MRE11, PPP1R12A/MYPT1, POLQ, PRC1, RACGAP1/CYK4, RAD51, RHNO1, SGO1, STAG2/SA2, TEX14, TOPORS, p73/TP73, TPT1, WEE1 and HNRNPU (PubMed:11202906, PubMed:12207013, PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548, PubMed:12738781, PubMed:12852856, PubMed:12939256, PubMed:14532005, PubMed:14734534, PubMed:15070733, PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984, PubMed:16198290, PubMed:16247472, PubMed:16980960, PubMed:17081991, PubMed:17218258, PubMed:17351640, PubMed:17376779, PubMed:17617734, PubMed:18174154, PubMed:18331714, PubMed:18418051, PubMed:18477460, PubMed:18521620, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:19160488, PubMed:19351716, PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302, PubMed:19473992, PubMed:19509060, PubMed:19597481, PubMed:22325354, PubMed:23455478, PubMed:23509069, PubMed:25986610, PubMed:26811421, PubMed:28512243, PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080, PubMed:8991084). Plays a key role in centrosome functions and the assembly of bipolar spindles by phosphorylating KIZ, NEDD1 and NINL (PubMed:16980960, PubMed:19509060). NEDD1 phosphorylation promotes subsequent targeting of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) to the centrosome, an important step for spindle formation (PubMed:19509060). Phosphorylation of NINL component of the centrosome leads to NINL dissociation from other centrosomal proteins (PubMed:12852856). Involved in mitosis exit and cytokinesis by phosphorylating CEP55, ECT2, KIF20A/MKLP2, CENPU, PRC1 and RACGAP1 (PubMed:12939256, PubMed:16247472, PubMed:17351640, PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302). Recruited at the central spindle by phosphorylating and docking PRC1 and KIF20A/MKLP2; creates its own docking sites on PRC1 and KIF20A/MKLP2 by mediating phosphorylation of sites subsequently recognized by the POLO box domains (PubMed:12939256, PubMed:17351640). Phosphorylates RACGAP1, thereby creating a docking site for the Rho GTP exchange factor ECT2 that is essential for the cleavage furrow formation (PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302). Promotes the central spindle recruitment of ECT2 (PubMed:16247472). Plays a central role in G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle by phosphorylating CCNB1, CDC25C, FOXM1, CENPU, PKMYT1/MYT1, PPP1R12A/MYPT1 and WEE1 (PubMed:11202906, PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548, PubMed:19160488). Part of a regulatory circuit that promotes the activation of CDK1 by phosphorylating the positive regulator CDC25C and inhibiting the negative regulators WEE1 and PKMYT1/MYT1 (PubMed:11202906). Also acts by mediating phosphorylation of cyclin-B1 (CCNB1) on centrosomes in prophase (PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548). Phosphorylates FOXM1, a key mitotic transcription regulator, leading to enhance FOXM1 transcriptional activity (PubMed:19160488). Involved in kinetochore functions and sister chromatid cohesion by phosphorylating BUB1B/BUBR1, FBXO5/EMI1 and STAG2/SA2 (PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984, PubMed:17376779, PubMed:18331714). PLK1 is high on non-attached kinetochores suggesting a role of PLK1 in kinetochore attachment or in spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) regulation (PubMed:17617734). Required for kinetochore localization of BUB1B (PubMed:17376779). Regulates the dissociation of cohesin from chromosomes by phosphorylating cohesin subunits such as STAG2/SA2 (By similarity). Phosphorylates SGO1: required for spindle pole localization of isoform 3 of SGO1 and plays a role in regulating its centriole cohesion function (PubMed:18331714). Mediates phosphorylation of FBXO5/EMI1, a negative regulator of the APC/C complex during prophase, leading to FBXO5/EMI1 ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984). Acts as a negative regulator of p53 family members: phosphorylates TOPORS, leading to inhibit the sumoylation of p53/TP53 and simultaneously enhance the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of p53/TP53 (PubMed:19473992). Phosphorylates the transactivation domain of the transcription factor p73/TP73, leading to inhibit p73/TP73-mediated transcriptional activation and pro-apoptotic functions. Phosphorylates BORA, and thereby promotes the degradation of BORA (PubMed:18521620). Contributes to the regulation of AURKA function (PubMed:18615013, PubMed:18662541). Also required for recovery after DNA damage checkpoint and entry into mitosis (PubMed:18615013, PubMed:18662541). Phosphorylates MISP, leading to stabilization of cortical and astral microtubule attachments required for proper spindle positioning (PubMed:23509069). Together with MEIKIN, acts as a regulator of kinetochore function during meiosis I: required both for mono-orientation of kinetochores on sister chromosomes and protection of centromeric cohesin from separase-mediated cleavage (By similarity). Phosphorylates CEP68 and is required for its degradation (PubMed:25503564). Regulates nuclear envelope breakdown during prophase by phosphorylating DCTN1 resulting in its localization in the nuclear envelope (PubMed:20679239). Phosphorylates the heat shock transcription factor HSF1, promoting HSF1 nuclear translocation upon heat shock (PubMed:15661742). Phosphorylates HSF1 also in the early mitotic period; this phosphorylation regulates HSF1 localization to the spindle pole, the recruitment of the SCF(BTRC) ubiquitin ligase complex induicing HSF1 degradation, and hence mitotic progression (PubMed:18794143). Regulates mitotic progression by phosphorylating RIOK2 (PubMed:21880710). Through the phosphorylation of DZIP1 regulates the localization during mitosis of the BBSome, a ciliary protein complex involved in cilium biogenesis (PubMed:27979967). Regulates DNA repair during mitosis by mediating phosphorylation of POLQ and RHNO1, thereby promoting POLQ recruitment to DNA damage sites (PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080). Phosphorylates ATXN10 which may play a role in the regulation of cytokinesis and may stimulate the proteasome-mediated degradation of ATXN10 (PubMed:21857149). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70032, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5F2C3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12207013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12447691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12524548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12738781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12852856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12939256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15070733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15148369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15469984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15661742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16198290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16247472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081991, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17351640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17376779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18174154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18331714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18418051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18477460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18521620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18615013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19160488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19351716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19473992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19597481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20679239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21857149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22325354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23455478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25503564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25986610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26811421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27979967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37440612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37674080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8991084}.
P54132 BLM S1380 ochoa RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM (EC 5.6.2.4) (Bloom syndrome protein) (DNA 3'-5' helicase BLM) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 2) (RecQ2) (RecQ protein-like 3) ATP-dependent DNA helicase that unwinds double-stranded (ds)DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:24816114, PubMed:25901030, PubMed:9388193, PubMed:9765292). Participates in DNA replication and repair (PubMed:12019152, PubMed:21325134, PubMed:23509288, PubMed:34606619). Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA (PubMed:21325134). Stimulates DNA 4-way junction branch migration and DNA Holliday junction dissolution (PubMed:25901030). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forked duplex DNA and Holliday junction DNA (PubMed:20639533, PubMed:24257077, PubMed:25901030). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding occurs in the 3'-5' direction and requires a 3' single-stranded end of at least 7 nucleotides (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Helicase activity is higher on G-quadruplex substrates than on duplex DNA substrates (PubMed:9765292). Telomeres, immunoglobulin heavy chain switch regions and rDNA are notably G-rich; formation of G-quadruplex DNA would block DNA replication and transcription (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Negatively regulates sister chromatid exchange (SCE) (PubMed:25901030). Recruited by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold to DNA replication forks where it is retained by TRIM25 ubiquitination, it thereby promotes the restart of stalled replication forks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12019152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21325134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24257077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24816114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25901030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34606619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9388193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765292}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Eliminates nuclear HIV-1 cDNA, thereby suppressing immune sensing and proviral hyper-integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32690953}.
P54252 ATXN3 S335 psp Ataxin-3 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Machado-Joseph disease protein 1) (Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 protein) Deubiquitinating enzyme involved in protein homeostasis maintenance, transcription, cytoskeleton regulation, myogenesis and degradation of misfolded chaperone substrates (PubMed:12297501, PubMed:16118278, PubMed:17696782, PubMed:23625928, PubMed:28445460, PubMed:33157014). Binds long polyubiquitin chains and trims them, while it has weak or no activity against chains of 4 or less ubiquitins (PubMed:17696782). Involved in degradation of misfolded chaperone substrates via its interaction with STUB1/CHIP: recruited to monoubiquitinated STUB1/CHIP, and restricts the length of ubiquitin chain attached to STUB1/CHIP substrates and preventing further chain extension (By similarity). Interacts with key regulators of transcription and represses transcription: acts as a histone-binding protein that regulates transcription (PubMed:12297501). Acts as a negative regulator of mTORC1 signaling in response to amino acid deprivation by mediating deubiquitination of RHEB, thereby promoting RHEB inactivation by the TSC-TBC complex (PubMed:33157014). Regulates autophagy via the deubiquitination of 'Lys-402' of BECN1 leading to the stabilization of BECN1 (PubMed:28445460). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CVD2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12297501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17696782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23625928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28445460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33157014}.
P54284 CACNB3 S138 ochoa Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 (CAB3) (Calcium channel voltage-dependent subunit beta 3) Regulatory subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents (PubMed:8119293). Increases CACNA1B peak calcium current and shifts the voltage dependencies of channel activation and inactivation (By similarity). Increases CACNA1C peak calcium current and shifts the voltage dependencies of channel activation and inactivation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54287, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9MZL3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8119293}.
P54284 CACNB3 S422 ochoa Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-3 (CAB3) (Calcium channel voltage-dependent subunit beta 3) Regulatory subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents (PubMed:8119293). Increases CACNA1B peak calcium current and shifts the voltage dependencies of channel activation and inactivation (By similarity). Increases CACNA1C peak calcium current and shifts the voltage dependencies of channel activation and inactivation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54287, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9MZL3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8119293}.
P54760 EPHB4 S769 ochoa Ephrin type-B receptor 4 (EC 2.7.10.1) (Hepatoma transmembrane kinase) (Tyrosine-protein kinase TYRO11) Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously transmembrane ephrin-B family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Together with its cognate ligand/functional ligand EFNB2 it is involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and migration, and plays a central role in heart morphogenesis, angiogenesis and blood vessel remodeling and permeability. EPHB4-mediated forward signaling controls cellular repulsion and segregation from EFNB2-expressing cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12734395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27400125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30578106}.
P55198 MLLT6 Y427 ochoa Protein AF-17 (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 17 protein) None
P55265 ADAR S593 ochoa Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase (DRADA) (EC 3.5.4.37) (136 kDa double-stranded RNA-binding protein) (p136) (Interferon-inducible protein 4) (IFI-4) (K88DSRBP) Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) referred to as A-to-I RNA editing (PubMed:12618436, PubMed:7565688, PubMed:7972084). This may affect gene expression and function in a number of ways that include mRNA translation by changing codons and hence the amino acid sequence of proteins since the translational machinery read the inosine as a guanosine; pre-mRNA splicing by altering splice site recognition sequences; RNA stability by changing sequences involved in nuclease recognition; genetic stability in the case of RNA virus genomes by changing sequences during viral RNA replication; and RNA structure-dependent activities such as microRNA production or targeting or protein-RNA interactions. Can edit both viral and cellular RNAs and can edit RNAs at multiple sites (hyper-editing) or at specific sites (site-specific editing). Its cellular RNA substrates include: bladder cancer-associated protein (BLCAP), neurotransmitter receptors for glutamate (GRIA2) and serotonin (HTR2C) and GABA receptor (GABRA3). Site-specific RNA editing of transcripts encoding these proteins results in amino acid substitutions which consequently alters their functional activities. Exhibits low-level editing at the GRIA2 Q/R site, but edits efficiently at the R/G site and HOTSPOT1. Its viral RNA substrates include: hepatitis C virus (HCV), vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), measles virus (MV), hepatitis delta virus (HDV), and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Exhibits either a proviral (HDV, MV, VSV and HIV-1) or an antiviral effect (HCV) and this can be editing-dependent (HDV and HCV), editing-independent (VSV and MV) or both (HIV-1). Impairs HCV replication via RNA editing at multiple sites. Enhances the replication of MV, VSV and HIV-1 through an editing-independent mechanism via suppression of EIF2AK2/PKR activation and function. Stimulates both the release and infectivity of HIV-1 viral particles by an editing-dependent mechanism where it associates with viral RNAs and edits adenosines in the 5'UTR and the Rev and Tat coding sequence. Can enhance viral replication of HDV via A-to-I editing at a site designated as amber/W, thereby changing an UAG amber stop codon to an UIG tryptophan (W) codon that permits synthesis of the large delta antigen (L-HDAg) which has a key role in the assembly of viral particles. However, high levels of ADAR1 inhibit HDV replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12618436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15858013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16120648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16475990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17079286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19605474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19651874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19908260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21289159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22278222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7565688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7972084}.
P57682 KLF3 S99 ochoa Krueppel-like factor 3 (Basic krueppel-like factor) (CACCC-box-binding protein BKLF) (TEF-2) Binds to the CACCC box of erythroid cell-expressed genes. May play a role in hematopoiesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P63244 RACK1 S160 ochoa Small ribosomal subunit protein RACK1 (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 21 protein) (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-2-like 1) (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-like protein 12.3) (Human lung cancer oncogene 7 protein) (HLC-7) (Receptor for activated C kinase) (Receptor of activated protein C kinase 1) [Cleaved into: Small ribosomal subunit protein RACK1, N-terminally processed (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-2-like 1, N-terminally processed) (Receptor of activated protein C kinase 1, N-terminally processed)] Scaffolding protein involved in the recruitment, assembly and/or regulation of a variety of signaling molecules. Interacts with a wide variety of proteins and plays a role in many cellular processes. Component of the 40S ribosomal subunit involved in translational repression (PubMed:23636399). Involved in the initiation of the ribosome quality control (RQC), a pathway that takes place when a ribosome has stalled during translation, by promoting ubiquitination of a subset of 40S ribosomal subunits (PubMed:28132843). Binds to and stabilizes activated protein kinase C (PKC), increasing PKC-mediated phosphorylation. May recruit activated PKC to the ribosome, leading to phosphorylation of EIF6. Inhibits the activity of SRC kinases including SRC, LCK and YES1. Inhibits cell growth by prolonging the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. Enhances phosphorylation of BMAL1 by PRKCA and inhibits transcriptional activity of the BMAL1-CLOCK heterodimer. Facilitates ligand-independent nuclear translocation of AR following PKC activation, represses AR transactivation activity and is required for phosphorylation of AR by SRC. Modulates IGF1R-dependent integrin signaling and promotes cell spreading and contact with the extracellular matrix. Involved in PKC-dependent translocation of ADAM12 to the cell membrane. Promotes the ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation of proteins such as CLEC1B and HIF1A. Required for VANGL2 membrane localization, inhibits Wnt signaling, and regulates cellular polarization and oriented cell division during gastrulation. Required for PTK2/FAK1 phosphorylation and dephosphorylation. Regulates internalization of the muscarinic receptor CHRM2. Promotes apoptosis by increasing oligomerization of BAX and disrupting the interaction of BAX with the anti-apoptotic factor BCL2L. Inhibits TRPM6 channel activity. Regulates cell surface expression of some GPCRs such as TBXA2R. Plays a role in regulation of FLT1-mediated cell migration. Involved in the transport of ABCB4 from the Golgi to the apical bile canalicular membrane (PubMed:19674157). Promotes migration of breast carcinoma cells by binding to and activating RHOA (PubMed:20499158). Acts as an adapter for the dephosphorylation and inactivation of AKT1 by promoting recruitment of PP2A phosphatase to AKT1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12589061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12958311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17108144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17244529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17956333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18088317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18258429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18621736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19674157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19785988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20499158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20541605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20573744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20976005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21212275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21347310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28132843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9584165}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds to Y.pseudotuberculosis yopK which leads to inhibition of phagocytosis and survival of bacteria following infection of host cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21347310}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Enhances phosphorylation of HIV-1 Nef by PKCs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312657}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of poxvirus infection, remodels the ribosomes so that they become optimal for the viral mRNAs (containing poly-A leaders) translation but not for host mRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28636603}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Contributes to the cap-independent internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-mediated translation by some RNA viruses. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25416947}.
Q00059 TFAM S56 psp Transcription factor A, mitochondrial (mtTFA) (Mitochondrial transcription factor 1) (MtTF1) (Transcription factor 6) (TCF-6) (Transcription factor 6-like 2) Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation (PubMed:29445193, PubMed:32183942). Component of the mitochondrial transcription initiation complex, composed at least of TFB2M, TFAM and POLRMT that is required for basal transcription of mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:29149603). In this complex, TFAM recruits POLRMT to a specific promoter whereas TFB2M induces structural changes in POLRMT to enable promoter opening and trapping of the DNA non-template strand (PubMed:20410300). Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase (PubMed:22037172). Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites (PubMed:22037172). Is able to unwind DNA (PubMed:22037172). Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes (PubMed:1737790). Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:19304746, PubMed:22841477). May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:22037171). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1737790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19304746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20410300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22037171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22037172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22841477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29149603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29445193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32183942}.
Q03001 DST S7424 ochoa Dystonin (230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen 1) (BPA) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Dystonia musculorum protein) (Hemidesmosomal plaque protein) Cytoskeletal linker protein. Acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. Required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. The proteins may self-aggregate to form filaments or a two-dimensional mesh. Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport. Mediates docking of the dynein/dynactin motor complex to vesicle cargos for retrograde axonal transport through its interaction with TMEM108 and DCTN1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZU6}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Plays a structural role in the assembly of hemidesmosomes of epithelial cells; anchors keratin-containing intermediate filaments to the inner plaque of hemidesmosomes. Required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility; mediates integrin ITGB4 regulation of RAC1 activity.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Required for bundling actin filaments around the nucleus. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport.
Q03164 KMT2A S1119 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}.
Q04695 KRT17 S24 psp Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 17 (39.1) (Cytokeratin-17) (CK-17) (Keratin-17) (K17) Type I keratin involved in the formation and maintenance of various skin appendages, specifically in determining shape and orientation of hair (By similarity). Required for the correct growth of hair follicles, in particular for the persistence of the anagen (growth) state (By similarity). Modulates the function of TNF-alpha in the specific context of hair cycling. Regulates protein synthesis and epithelial cell growth through binding to the adapter protein SFN and by stimulating Akt/mTOR pathway (By similarity). Involved in tissue repair. May be a marker of basal cell differentiation in complex epithelia and therefore indicative of a certain type of epithelial 'stem cells'. Acts as a promoter of epithelial proliferation by acting a regulator of immune response in skin: promotes Th1/Th17-dominated immune environment contributing to the development of basaloid skin tumors (By similarity). May act as an autoantigen in the immunopathogenesis of psoriasis, with certain peptide regions being a major target for autoreactive T-cells and hence causing their proliferation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QWL7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10844551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15795121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16713453}.
Q07157 TJP1 S178 ochoa Tight junction protein 1 (Tight junction protein ZO-1) (Zona occludens protein 1) (Zonula occludens protein 1) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). Forms a multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensate which elongates to form a tight junction belt, the belt is anchored at the apical cell membrane via interaction with PATJ (By similarity). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). May play a role in mediating cell morphology changes during ameloblast differentiation via its role in tight junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187}.
Q07157 TJP1 S622 ochoa Tight junction protein 1 (Tight junction protein ZO-1) (Zona occludens protein 1) (Zonula occludens protein 1) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). Forms a multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensate which elongates to form a tight junction belt, the belt is anchored at the apical cell membrane via interaction with PATJ (By similarity). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). May play a role in mediating cell morphology changes during ameloblast differentiation via its role in tight junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187}.
Q08289 CACNB2 S73 ochoa Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit beta-2 (CAB2) (Calcium channel voltage-dependent subunit beta 2) (Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome antigen B) (MYSB) Beta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels which contributes to the function of the calcium channel by increasing peak calcium current (By similarity). Plays a role in shifting voltage dependencies of activation and inactivation of the channel (By similarity). May modulate G protein inhibition (By similarity). May contribute to beta-adrenergic augmentation of Ca(2+) influx in cardiomyocytes, thereby regulating increases in heart rate and contractile force (PubMed:36424916). Involved in membrane targeting of the alpha-1 subunit CACNA1C (PubMed:17525370). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CC27, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VGC3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36424916}.
Q08AE8 SPIRE1 S507 ochoa Protein spire homolog 1 (Spir-1) Acts as an actin nucleation factor, remains associated with the slow-growing pointed end of the new filament (PubMed:11747823, PubMed:21620703). Involved in intracellular vesicle transport along actin fibers, providing a novel link between actin cytoskeleton dynamics and intracellular transport (PubMed:11747823). Required for asymmetric spindle positioning and asymmetric cell division during meiosis (PubMed:21620703). Required for normal formation of the cleavage furrow and for polar body extrusion during female germ cell meiosis (PubMed:21620703). Also acts in the nucleus: together with FMN2, promotes assembly of nuclear actin filaments in response to DNA damage in order to facilitate movement of chromatin and repair factors after DNA damage (PubMed:26287480). In addition, promotes innate immune signaling downstream of dsRNA sensing (PubMed:35148361). Mechanistically, contributes to IRF3 phosphorylation and activation downstream of MAVS and upstream of TBK1 (PubMed:35148361). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21620703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26287480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35148361}.
Q10571 MN1 S1073 ochoa Transcriptional activator MN1 (Probable tumor suppressor protein MN1) Transcriptional activator which specifically regulates expression of TBX22 in the posterior region of the developing palate. Required during later stages of palate development for growth and medial fusion of the palatal shelves. Promotes maturation and normal function of calvarial osteoblasts, including expression of the osteoclastogenic cytokine TNFSF11/RANKL. Necessary for normal development of the membranous bones of the skull (By similarity). May play a role in tumor suppression (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YWE6, ECO:0000305|PubMed:7731706}.
Q12767 TMEM94 S367 ochoa Transmembrane protein 94 (Endoplasmic reticulum magnesium ATPase) Could function in the uptake of Mg(2+) from the cytosol into the endoplasmic reticulum and regulate intracellular Mg(2+) homeostasis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:38513662}.
Q12767 TMEM94 S368 ochoa Transmembrane protein 94 (Endoplasmic reticulum magnesium ATPase) Could function in the uptake of Mg(2+) from the cytosol into the endoplasmic reticulum and regulate intracellular Mg(2+) homeostasis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:38513662}.
Q12791 KCNMA1 S978 psp Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1 (BK channel) (BKCA alpha) (Calcium-activated potassium channel, subfamily M subunit alpha-1) (K(VCA)alpha) (KCa1.1) (Maxi K channel) (MaxiK) (Slo-alpha) (Slo1) (Slowpoke homolog) (Slo homolog) (hSlo) Potassium channel activated by both membrane depolarization or increase in cytosolic Ca(2+) that mediates export of K(+) (PubMed:14523450, PubMed:29330545, PubMed:31152168). It is also activated by the concentration of cytosolic Mg(2+). Its activation dampens the excitatory events that elevate the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration and/or depolarize the cell membrane. It therefore contributes to repolarization of the membrane potential. Plays a key role in controlling excitability in a number of systems, such as regulation of the contraction of smooth muscle, the tuning of hair cells in the cochlea, regulation of transmitter release, and innate immunity. In smooth muscles, its activation by high level of Ca(2+), caused by ryanodine receptors in the sarcoplasmic reticulum, regulates the membrane potential. In cochlea cells, its number and kinetic properties partly determine the characteristic frequency of each hair cell and thereby helps to establish a tonotopic map. Kinetics of KCNMA1 channels are determined by alternative splicing, phosphorylation status and its combination with modulating beta subunits. Highly sensitive to both iberiotoxin (IbTx) and charybdotoxin (CTX). Possibly induces sleep when activated by melatonin and through melatonin receptor MTNR1A-dependent dissociation of G-beta and G-gamma subunits, leading to increased sensitivity to Ca(2+) and reduced synaptic transmission (PubMed:32958651). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14523450, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29330545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31152168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32958651}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Potassium channel activated by both membrane depolarization or increase in cytosolic Ca(2+) that mediates export of K(+). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7573516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7877450}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S1316 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12923 PTPN13 S1215 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 13 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Fas-associated protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1) (FAP-1) (PTP-BAS) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1E) (PTP-E1) (hPTPE1) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase PTPL1) Tyrosine phosphatase which negatively regulates FAS-induced apoptosis and NGFR-mediated pro-apoptotic signaling (PubMed:15611135). May regulate phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling through dephosphorylation of PIK3R2 (PubMed:23604317). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23604317}.
Q12968 NFATC3 S248 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 (NF-ATc3) (NFATc3) (NFATx) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT4) (NF-AT4) (NF-AT4c) Acts as a regulator of transcriptional activation. Binds to the TNFSF11/RANKL promoter region and promotes TNFSF11 transcription (By similarity). Binding to the TNFSF11 promoter region is increased by high levels of Ca(2+) which induce NFATC3 expression and may lead to regulation of TNFSF11 expression in osteoblasts (By similarity). Plays a role in promoting mesenteric arterial wall remodeling in response to the intermittent hypoxia-induced increase in EDN1 and ROCK signaling (By similarity). As a result NFATC3 colocalizes with F-actin filaments, translocates to the nucleus and promotes transcription of the smooth muscle hypertrophy and differentiation marker ACTA2 (By similarity). Promotes lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Following JAK/STAT signaling activation and as part of a complex with NFATC4 and STAT3, binds to the alpha-beta E4 promoter region of CRYAB and activates transcription in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). In conjunction with NFATC4, involved in embryonic heart development via maintenance of cardiomyocyte survival, proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 (PubMed:18815128). Required for thymocyte maturation during DN3 to DN4 transition and during positive selection (By similarity). Positively regulates macrophage-derived polymicrobial clearance, via binding to the promoter region and promoting transcription of NOS2 resulting in subsequent generation of nitric oxide (By similarity). Involved in Ca(2+)-mediated transcriptional responses upon Ca(2+) influx via ORAI1 CRAC channels. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2JTY4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32415068}.
Q12981 BNIP1 S179 ochoa Vesicle transport protein SEC20 (BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 1) (Transformation-related gene 8 protein) (TRG-8) As part of a SNARE complex may be involved in endoplasmic reticulum membranes fusion and be required for the maintenance of endoplasmic reticulum organization (PubMed:15272311). Also plays a role in apoptosis (PubMed:15272311, PubMed:23896122, PubMed:7954800). It is for instance required for endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis (PubMed:23896122). As a substrate of RNF185 interacting with SQSTM1, might also be involved in mitochondrial autophagy (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15272311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23896122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7954800, ECO:0000305|PubMed:21931693}.
Q13085 ACACA S77 ochoa Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) (EC 6.4.1.2) (Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha) (ACC-alpha) Cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the first and rate-limiting step of de novo fatty acid biosynthesis (PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:29899443). This is a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA (PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:29899443). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20457939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20952656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899443}.
Q13137 CALCOCO2 S355 ochoa Calcium-binding and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 (Antigen nuclear dot 52 kDa protein) (Nuclear domain 10 protein NDP52) (Nuclear domain 10 protein 52) (Nuclear dot protein 52) Xenophagy-specific receptor required for autophagy-mediated intracellular bacteria degradation. Acts as an effector protein of galectin-sensed membrane damage that restricts the proliferation of infecting pathogens such as Salmonella typhimurium upon entry into the cytosol by targeting LGALS8-associated bacteria for autophagy (PubMed:22246324). Initially orchestrates bacteria targeting to autophagosomes and subsequently ensures pathogen degradation by regulating pathogen-containing autophagosome maturation (PubMed:23022382, PubMed:25771791). Bacteria targeting to autophagosomes relies on its interaction with MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B and/or GABARAPL2, whereas regulation of pathogen-containing autophagosome maturation requires the interaction with MAP3LC3C (PubMed:23022382, PubMed:25771791). May play a role in ruffle formation and actin cytoskeleton organization and seems to negatively regulate constitutive secretion (PubMed:17635994). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22246324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23022382, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23386746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25771791}.
Q13409 DYNC1I2 S101 ochoa Cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2 (Cytoplasmic dynein intermediate chain 2) (Dynein intermediate chain 2, cytosolic) (DH IC-2) Acts as one of several non-catalytic accessory components of the cytoplasmic dynein 1 complex that are thought to be involved in linking dynein to cargos and to adapter proteins that regulate dynein function (PubMed:31079899). Cytoplasmic dynein 1 acts as a motor for the intracellular retrograde motility of vesicles and organelles along microtubules (PubMed:31079899). The intermediate chains mediate the binding of dynein to dynactin via its 150 kDa component (p150-glued) DCTN1 (By similarity). Involved in membrane-transport, such as Golgi apparatus, late endosomes and lysosomes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31079899}.
Q13480 GAB1 Y307 ochoa|psp GRB2-associated-binding protein 1 (GRB2-associated binder 1) (Growth factor receptor bound protein 2-associated protein 1) Adapter protein that plays a role in intracellular signaling cascades triggered by activated receptor-type kinases. Plays a role in FGFR1 signaling. Probably involved in signaling by the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and the insulin receptor (INSR). Involved in the MET/HGF-signaling pathway (PubMed:29408807). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29408807}.
Q13671 RIN1 S333 ochoa Ras and Rab interactor 1 (Ras inhibitor JC99) (Ras interaction/interference protein 1) Ras effector protein, which may serve as an inhibitory modulator of neuronal plasticity in aversive memory formation. Can affect Ras signaling at different levels. First, by competing with RAF1 protein for binding to activated Ras. Second, by enhancing signaling from ABL1 and ABL2, which regulate cytoskeletal remodeling. Third, by activating RAB5A, possibly by functioning as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RAB5A, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP, and facilitating Ras-activated receptor endocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9208849}.
Q14157 UBAP2L S400 ochoa Ubiquitin-associated protein 2-like (Protein NICE-4) (RNA polymerase II degradation factor UBAP2L) Recruits the ubiquitination machinery to RNA polymerase II for polyubiquitination, removal and degradation, when the transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) machinery fails to resolve DNA damage (PubMed:35633597). Plays an important role in the activity of long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) (By similarity). Is a regulator of stress granule assembly, required for their efficient formation (PubMed:29395067, PubMed:35977029). Required for proper brain development and neocortex lamination (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80X50, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35633597}.
Q14671 PUM1 S75 ochoa Pumilio homolog 1 (HsPUM) (Pumilio-1) Sequence-specific RNA-binding protein that acts as a post-transcriptional repressor by binding the 3'-UTR of mRNA targets. Binds to an RNA consensus sequence, the Pumilio Response Element (PRE), 5'-UGUANAUA-3', that is related to the Nanos Response Element (NRE) (PubMed:18328718, PubMed:21397187, PubMed:21572425, PubMed:21653694). Mediates post-transcriptional repression of transcripts via different mechanisms: acts via direct recruitment of the CCR4-POP2-NOT deadenylase leading to translational inhibition and mRNA degradation (PubMed:22955276). Also mediates deadenylation-independent repression by promoting accessibility of miRNAs (PubMed:18776931, PubMed:20818387, PubMed:20860814, PubMed:22345517). Following growth factor stimulation, phosphorylated and binds to the 3'-UTR of CDKN1B/p27 mRNA, inducing a local conformational change that exposes miRNA-binding sites, promoting association of miR-221 and miR-222, efficient suppression of CDKN1B/p27 expression, and rapid entry to the cell cycle (PubMed:20818387). Acts as a post-transcriptional repressor of E2F3 mRNAs by binding to its 3'-UTR and facilitating miRNA regulation (PubMed:22345517, PubMed:29474920). Represses a program of genes necessary to maintain genomic stability such as key mitotic, DNA repair and DNA replication factors. Its ability to repress those target mRNAs is regulated by the lncRNA NORAD (non-coding RNA activated by DNA damage) which, due to its high abundance and multitude of PUMILIO binding sites, is able to sequester a significant fraction of PUM1 and PUM2 in the cytoplasm (PubMed:26724866). Involved in neuronal functions by regulating ATXN1 mRNA levels: acts by binding to the 3'-UTR of ATXN1 transcripts, leading to their down-regulation independently of the miRNA machinery (PubMed:25768905, PubMed:29474920). Plays a role in cytoplasmic sensing of viral infection (PubMed:25340845). In testis, acts as a post-transcriptional regulator of spermatogenesis by binding to the 3'-UTR of mRNAs coding for regulators of p53/TP53. Involved in embryonic stem cell renewal by facilitating the exit from the ground state: acts by targeting mRNAs coding for naive pluripotency transcription factors and accelerates their down-regulation at the onset of differentiation (By similarity). Binds specifically to miRNA MIR199A precursor, with PUM2, regulates miRNA MIR199A expression at a postranscriptional level (PubMed:28431233). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U78, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18776931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20818387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20860814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21397187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21572425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21653694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22345517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22955276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25340845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25768905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26724866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29474920}.
Q14676 MDC1 S598 ochoa Mediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1 (Nuclear factor with BRCT domains 1) Histone reader protein required for checkpoint-mediated cell cycle arrest in response to DNA damage within both the S phase and G2/M phases of the cell cycle (PubMed:12475977, PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607003, PubMed:12607004, PubMed:12607005, PubMed:12611903, PubMed:14695167, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:15377652, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:30898438). Specifically recognizes and binds histone H2AX phosphorylated at 'Ser-139', a marker of DNA damage, serving as a scaffold for the recruitment of DNA repair and signal transduction proteins to discrete foci of DNA damage sites (PubMed:12607005, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:30898438). Also required for downstream events subsequent to the recruitment of these proteins (PubMed:12607005, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:18582474). These include phosphorylation and activation of the ATM, CHEK1 and CHEK2 kinases, and stabilization of TP53/p53 and apoptosis (PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607004). ATM and CHEK2 may also be activated independently by a parallel pathway mediated by TP53BP1 (PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607004). Required for chromosomal stability during mitosis by promoting recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs): TOPBP1 forms filamentous assemblies that bridge MDC1 and tether broken chromosomes during mitosis (PubMed:30898438). Required for the repair of DSBs via homologous recombination by promoting recruitment of NBN component of the MRN complex to DSBs (PubMed:18411307, PubMed:18582474, PubMed:18583988, PubMed:18678890). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12551934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12611903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14695167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15201865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377652, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16049003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16377563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18582474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18678890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30898438}.
Q14938 NFIX S231 ochoa Nuclear factor 1 X-type (NF1-X) (Nuclear factor 1/X) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/X) (NF-I/X) (NFI-X) (TGGCA-binding protein) Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication.
Q14938 NFIX S322 ochoa Nuclear factor 1 X-type (NF1-X) (Nuclear factor 1/X) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/X) (NF-I/X) (NFI-X) (TGGCA-binding protein) Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication.
Q14966 ZNF638 S1401 ochoa Zinc finger protein 638 (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen se33-1) (CTCL-associated antigen se33-1) (Nuclear protein 220) (Zinc finger matrin-like protein) Transcription factor that binds to cytidine clusters in double-stranded DNA (PubMed:30487602, PubMed:8647861). Plays a key role in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). Mediates transcriptional repression of unintegrated viral DNA by specifically binding to the cytidine clusters of retroviral DNA and mediating the recruitment of chromatin silencers, such as the HUSH complex, SETDB1 and the histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC4 (PubMed:30487602). Acts as an early regulator of adipogenesis by acting as a transcription cofactor of CEBPs (CEBPA, CEBPD and/or CEBPG), controlling the expression of PPARG and probably of other proadipogenic genes, such as SREBF1 (By similarity). May also regulate alternative splicing of target genes during adipogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8647861}.
Q15032 R3HDM1 S380 ochoa R3H domain-containing protein 1 None
Q15286 RAB35 S34 ochoa Ras-related protein Rab-35 (EC 3.6.5.2) (GTP-binding protein RAY) (Ras-related protein Rab-1C) The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different sets of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion (PubMed:30905672). RAB35 is involved in the process of endocytosis and is an essential rate-limiting regulator of the fast recycling pathway back to the plasma membrane (PubMed:21951725). During cytokinesis, required for the postfurrowing terminal steps, namely for intercellular bridge stability and abscission, possibly by controlling phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bis phosphate (PIP2) and SEPT2 localization at the intercellular bridge (PubMed:16950109). May indirectly regulate neurite outgrowth. Together with TBC1D13 may be involved in regulation of insulin-induced glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation to the plasma membrane in adipocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHN9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16950109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21951725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30905672}.
Q15464 SHB S164 ochoa SH2 domain-containing adapter protein B Adapter protein which regulates several signal transduction cascades by linking activated receptors to downstream signaling components. May play a role in angiogenesis by regulating FGFR1, VEGFR2 and PDGFR signaling. May also play a role in T-cell antigen receptor/TCR signaling, interleukin-2 signaling, apoptosis and neuronal cells differentiation by mediating basic-FGF and NGF-induced signaling cascades. May also regulate IRS1 and IRS2 signaling in insulin-producing cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10828022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10837138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12084069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12464388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12520086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15026417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15919073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8806685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9484780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9751119}.
Q15648 MED1 S1302 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1 (Activator-recruited cofactor 205 kDa component) (ARC205) (Mediator complex subunit 1) (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-binding protein) (PBP) (PPAR-binding protein) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 220 kDa component) (Trap220) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 2) (TR-interacting protein 2) (TRIP-2) (Vitamin D receptor-interacting protein complex component DRIP205) (p53 regulatory protein RB18A) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors (PubMed:10406464, PubMed:11867769, PubMed:12037571, PubMed:12218053, PubMed:12556447, PubMed:14636573, PubMed:15340084, PubMed:15471764, PubMed:15989967, PubMed:16574658, PubMed:9653119). Acts as a coactivator for GATA1-mediated transcriptional activation during erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells (PubMed:24245781). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10406464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11867769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12037571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12556447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14636573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15471764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16574658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24245781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9653119}.
Q2KHM9 KIAA0753 S190 ochoa Protein moonraker (MNR) (OFD1- and FOPNL-interacting protein) Involved in centriole duplication (PubMed:24613305, PubMed:26297806). Positively regulates CEP63 centrosomal localization (PubMed:24613305, PubMed:26297806). Required for WDR62 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:24613305, PubMed:26297806). May play a role in cilium assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28220259}.
Q2KHR3 QSER1 S1257 ochoa Glutamine and serine-rich protein 1 Plays an essential role in the protection and maintenance of transcriptional and developmental programs. Protects many bivalent promoters and poised enhancers from hypermethylation, showing a marked preference for these regulatory elements over other types of promoters or enhancers. Mechanistically, cooperates with TET1 and binds to DNA in a common complex to inhibit the binding of DNMT3A/3B and therefore de novo methylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33833093}.
Q2M1Z3 ARHGAP31 S1080 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 31 (Cdc42 GTPase-activating protein) Functions as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and CDC42. Required for cell spreading, polarized lamellipodia formation and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16519628}.
Q2TB10 ZNF800 S403 ochoa Zinc finger protein 800 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q4ZG55 GREB1 S1146 ochoa Protein GREB1 (Gene regulated in breast cancer 1 protein) May play a role in estrogen-stimulated cell proliferation. Acts as a regulator of hormone-dependent cancer growth in breast and prostate cancers.
Q58EX2 SDK2 S2107 ochoa Protein sidekick-2 Adhesion molecule that promotes lamina-specific synaptic connections in the retina and is specifically required for the formation of neuronal circuits that detect motion. Acts by promoting formation of synapses between two specific retinal cell types: the retinal ganglion cells W3B-RGCs and the excitatory amacrine cells VG3-ACs. Formation of synapses between these two cells plays a key role in detection of motion. Promotes synaptic connectivity via homophilic interactions. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6V4S5}.
Q5JRC9 FAM47A S541 ochoa Protein FAM47A None
Q5JSZ5 PRRC2B S248 ochoa Protein PRRC2B (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 1) (Proline-rich coiled-coil protein 2B) None
Q5JSZ5 PRRC2B S1666 ochoa Protein PRRC2B (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 1) (Proline-rich coiled-coil protein 2B) None
Q5S007 LRRK2 S910 ochoa|psp Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (EC 3.6.5.-) (Dardarin) Serine/threonine-protein kinase which phosphorylates a broad range of proteins involved in multiple processes such as neuronal plasticity, innate immunity, autophagy, and vesicle trafficking (PubMed:17114044, PubMed:20949042, PubMed:21850687, PubMed:22012985, PubMed:23395371, PubMed:24687852, PubMed:25201882, PubMed:26014385, PubMed:26824392, PubMed:27830463, PubMed:28720718, PubMed:29125462, PubMed:29127255, PubMed:29212815, PubMed:30398148, PubMed:30635421). Is a key regulator of RAB GTPases by regulating the GTP/GDP exchange and interaction partners of RABs through phosphorylation (PubMed:26824392, PubMed:28720718, PubMed:29125462, PubMed:29127255, PubMed:29212815, PubMed:30398148, PubMed:30635421). Phosphorylates RAB3A, RAB3B, RAB3C, RAB3D, RAB5A, RAB5B, RAB5C, RAB8A, RAB8B, RAB10, RAB12, RAB29, RAB35, and RAB43 (PubMed:23395371, PubMed:26824392, PubMed:28720718, PubMed:29125462, PubMed:29127255, PubMed:29212815, PubMed:30398148, PubMed:30635421, PubMed:38127736). Regulates the RAB3IP-catalyzed GDP/GTP exchange for RAB8A through the phosphorylation of 'Thr-72' on RAB8A (PubMed:26824392). Inhibits the interaction between RAB8A and GDI1 and/or GDI2 by phosphorylating 'Thr-72' on RAB8A (PubMed:26824392). Regulates primary ciliogenesis through phosphorylation of RAB8A and RAB10, which promotes SHH signaling in the brain (PubMed:29125462, PubMed:30398148). Together with RAB29, plays a role in the retrograde trafficking pathway for recycling proteins, such as mannose-6-phosphate receptor (M6PR), between lysosomes and the Golgi apparatus in a retromer-dependent manner (PubMed:23395371). Regulates neuronal process morphology in the intact central nervous system (CNS) (PubMed:17114044). Plays a role in synaptic vesicle trafficking (PubMed:24687852). Plays an important role in recruiting SEC16A to endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES) and in regulating ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport and ERES organization (PubMed:25201882). Positively regulates autophagy through a calcium-dependent activation of the CaMKK/AMPK signaling pathway (PubMed:22012985). The process involves activation of nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) receptors, increase in lysosomal pH, and calcium release from lysosomes (PubMed:22012985). Phosphorylates PRDX3 (PubMed:21850687). By phosphorylating APP on 'Thr-743', which promotes the production and the nuclear translocation of the APP intracellular domain (AICD), regulates dopaminergic neuron apoptosis (PubMed:28720718). Acts as a positive regulator of innate immunity by mediating phosphorylation of RIPK2 downstream of NOD1 and NOD2, thereby enhancing RIPK2 activation (PubMed:27830463). Independent of its kinase activity, inhibits the proteasomal degradation of MAPT, thus promoting MAPT oligomerization and secretion (PubMed:26014385). In addition, has GTPase activity via its Roc domain which regulates LRRK2 kinase activity (PubMed:18230735, PubMed:26824392, PubMed:28720718, PubMed:29125462, PubMed:29212815). Recruited by RAB29/RAB7L1 to overloaded lysosomes where it phosphorylates and stabilizes RAB8A and RAB10 which promote lysosomal content release and suppress lysosomal enlargement through the EHBP1 and EHBP1L1 effector proteins (PubMed:30209220, PubMed:38227290). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17114044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18230735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20949042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21850687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22012985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23395371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24687852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25201882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26014385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26824392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27830463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28720718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29125462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29127255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29212815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30209220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30398148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30635421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38127736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38227290}.
Q5SNT2 TMEM201 S529 ochoa Transmembrane protein 201 (Spindle-associated membrane protein 1) Critical regulator of angiogenesis and endothelial cell (EC) migration (PubMed:35311970). Promotes the migration of endothelial cells, which is essential for angiogenesis (PubMed:35311970). Interacts with the linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex, which plays a vital role in connecting the cell's cytoskeleton to the nuclear envelope (PubMed:35311970). This interaction is essential for maintaining cellular structure and facilitating the movement of endothelial cells, which is critical for proper vascular development (PubMed:35311970). Involved in nuclear movement during fibroblast polarization and migration (By similarity). Overexpression can recruit Ran GTPase to the nuclear periphery (PubMed:27541860). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A8U2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35311970, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27541860}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May define a distinct membrane domain in the vicinity of the mitotic spindle (PubMed:19494128). Involved in the organization of the nuclear envelope implicating EMD, SUN1 and A-type lamina (PubMed:21610090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19494128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21610090}.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S1041 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S1042 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5T6F2 UBAP2 Y628 ochoa Ubiquitin-associated protein 2 (UBAP-2) (RNA polymerase II degradation factor UBAP2) Recruits the ubiquitination machinery to RNA polymerase II for polyubiquitination, removal and degradation, when the transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) machinery fails to resolve DNA damage (PubMed:35633597). May promote the degradation of ANXA2 (PubMed:27121050). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27121050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35633597}.
Q5VT52 RPRD2 S663 ochoa Regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain-containing protein 2 None
Q5VWQ0 RSBN1 S104 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 9 (KDM9) (EC 1.14.11.-) (Round spermatid basic protein 1) Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates dimethylated 'Lys-20' of histone H4 (H4K20me2), thereby modulating chromosome architecture. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80T69}.
Q5VY43 PEAR1 S933 ochoa Platelet endothelial aggregation receptor 1 (hPEAR1) (Multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein 12) (Multiple EGF-like domains protein 12) Required for SVEP1-mediated platelet activation, via its interaction with SVEP1 and subsequent activation of AKT/mTOR signaling (PubMed:36792666). May be involved in the early stages of hematopoiesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VIK5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36792666}.
Q63ZY3 KANK2 S522 ochoa KN motif and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 2 (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 25) (Matrix-remodeling-associated protein 3) (SRC-1-interacting protein) (SIP) (SRC-interacting protein) (SRC1-interacting protein) Involved in transcription regulation by sequestering in the cytoplasm nuclear receptor coactivators such as NCOA1, NCOA2 and NCOA3 (PubMed:17476305). Involved in regulation of caspase-independent apoptosis by sequestering the proapoptotic factor AIFM1 in mitochondria (PubMed:22371500). Pro-apoptotic stimuli can induce its proteasomal degradation allowing the translocation of AIFM1 to the nucleus to induce apoptosis (PubMed:22371500). Involved in the negative control of vitamin D receptor signaling pathway (PubMed:24671081). Involved in actin stress fibers formation through its interaction with ARHGDIA and the regulation of the Rho signaling pathway (PubMed:17996375, PubMed:25961457). May thereby play a role in cell adhesion and migration, regulating for instance podocytes migration during development of the kidney (PubMed:25961457). Through the Rho signaling pathway may also regulate cell proliferation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BX02, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17476305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22371500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24671081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25961457}.
Q66K74 MAP1S S546 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1S (MAP-1S) (BPY2-interacting protein 1) (Microtubule-associated protein 8) (Variable charge Y chromosome 2-interacting protein 1) (VCY2-interacting protein 1) (VCY2IP-1) [Cleaved into: MAP1S heavy chain; MAP1S light chain] Microtubule-associated protein that mediates aggregation of mitochondria resulting in cell death and genomic destruction (MAGD). Plays a role in anchoring the microtubule organizing center to the centrosomes. Binds to DNA. Plays a role in apoptosis. Involved in the formation of microtubule bundles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15899810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17234756}.
Q684P5 RAP1GAP2 S35 ochoa Rap1 GTPase-activating protein 2 (Rap1GAP2) (GTPase-activating Rap/Ran-GAP domain-like protein 4) GTPase activator for the nuclear Ras-related regulatory protein RAP-1A (KREV-1), converting it to the putatively inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632203}.
Q68CP9 ARID2 S1725 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 2 (ARID domain-containing protein 2) (BRG1-associated factor 200) (BAF200) (Zinc finger protein with activation potential) (Zipzap/p200) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Required for the stability of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF-B (PBAF). May be involved in targeting the complex to different genes. May be involved in regulating transcriptional activation of cardiac genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16782067, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q6EMB2 TTLL5 S1103 ochoa Tubulin polyglutamylase TTLL5 (EC 6.3.2.-) (SRC1 and TIF2-associated modulatory protein) (STAMP protein) (Tubulin--tyrosine ligase-like protein 5) Polyglutamylase which modifies tubulin, generating polyglutamate side chains on the gamma-carboxyl group of specific glutamate residues within the C-terminal tail of tubulin. Preferentially mediates ATP-dependent initiation step of the polyglutamylation reaction over the elongation step. Preferentially modifies the alpha-tubulin tail over a beta-tail (By similarity). Required for CCSAP localization to both polyglutamylated spindle and cilia microtubules (PubMed:22493317). Increases the effects of transcriptional coactivator NCOA2/TIF2 in glucocorticoid receptor-mediated repression and induction and in androgen receptor-mediated induction (PubMed:17116691). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CHB8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17116691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22493317}.
Q6P0N0 MIS18BP1 S191 ochoa Mis18-binding protein 1 (Kinetochore-associated protein KNL-2 homolog) (HsKNL-2) (P243) Required for recruitment of CENPA to centromeres and normal chromosome segregation during mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17199038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17339379}.
Q6P4R8 NFRKB S799 ochoa Nuclear factor related to kappa-B-binding protein (DNA-binding protein R kappa-B) (INO80 complex subunit G) Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GGGGAATCTCC-3'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.; FUNCTION: Putative regulatory component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. Modulates the deubiquitinase activity of UCHL5 in the INO80 complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.
Q6WKZ4 RAB11FIP1 S389 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 1 (Rab11-FIP1) (Rab-coupling protein) A Rab11 effector protein involved in the endosomal recycling process. Also involved in controlling membrane trafficking along the phagocytic pathway and in phagocytosis. Interaction with RAB14 may function in the process of neurite formation (PubMed:26032412). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26032412}.
Q6ZS17 RIPOR1 S333 ochoa Rho family-interacting cell polarization regulator 1 Downstream effector protein for Rho-type small GTPases that plays a role in cell polarity and directional migration (PubMed:27807006). Acts as an adapter protein, linking active Rho proteins to STK24 and STK26 kinases, and hence positively regulates Golgi reorientation in polarized cell migration upon Rho activation (PubMed:27807006). Involved in the subcellular relocation of STK26 from the Golgi to cytoplasm punctae in a Rho- and PDCD10-dependent manner upon serum stimulation (PubMed:27807006). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27807006}.
Q6ZSR9 None S258 ochoa Uncharacterized protein FLJ45252 None
Q6ZU35 CRACD S697 ochoa Capping protein-inhibiting regulator of actin dynamics (Cancer-related regulator of actin dynamics) Involved in epithelial cell integrity by acting on the maintenance of the actin cytoskeleton. Positively regulates the actin polymerization, by inhibiting the interaction of actin-capping proteins with actin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30361697}.
Q709C8 VPS13C S2485 ochoa Intermembrane lipid transfer protein VPS13C (Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13C) Mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (By similarity). Necessary for proper mitochondrial function and maintenance of mitochondrial transmembrane potential (PubMed:26942284). Involved in the regulation of PINK1/PRKN-mediated mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization (PubMed:26942284). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26942284}.
Q70E73 RAPH1 S996 ochoa Ras-associated and pleckstrin homology domains-containing protein 1 (RAPH1) (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 18 protein) (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 9 protein) (Lamellipodin) (Proline-rich EVH1 ligand 2) (PREL-2) (Protein RMO1) Mediator of localized membrane signals. Implicated in the regulation of lamellipodial dynamics. Negatively regulates cell adhesion.
Q70EL1 USP54 S958 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 54 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 54) Deubiquitinase that specifically mediates 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of substrates with a polyubiquitin chain composed of at least 3 ubiquitins (PubMed:39587316). Specifically recognizes ubiquitin chain in position S2 and catalyzes cleavage of polyubiquitin within 'Lys-63'-linked chains (PubMed:39587316). Not able to deubiquitinate substrates with shorter ubiquitin chains (PubMed:39587316). Mediates deubiquitination of PLK4, maintaining PLK4 stability by reducing its ubiquitination-mediated degradation (PubMed:36590171). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36590171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39587316}.
Q70EL1 USP54 S1588 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 54 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 54) Deubiquitinase that specifically mediates 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of substrates with a polyubiquitin chain composed of at least 3 ubiquitins (PubMed:39587316). Specifically recognizes ubiquitin chain in position S2 and catalyzes cleavage of polyubiquitin within 'Lys-63'-linked chains (PubMed:39587316). Not able to deubiquitinate substrates with shorter ubiquitin chains (PubMed:39587316). Mediates deubiquitination of PLK4, maintaining PLK4 stability by reducing its ubiquitination-mediated degradation (PubMed:36590171). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36590171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39587316}.
Q71RC2 LARP4 S568 ochoa La-related protein 4 (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 4) RNA binding protein that binds to the poly-A tract of mRNA molecules (PubMed:21098120). Associates with the 40S ribosomal subunit and with polysomes (PubMed:21098120). Plays a role in the regulation of mRNA translation (PubMed:21098120). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:21834987, PubMed:27615744). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21098120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27615744}.
Q7Z2K8 GPRIN1 S734 ochoa G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 1 (GRIN1) May be involved in neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000250}.
Q7Z2Z1 TICRR S1125 ochoa Treslin (TopBP1-interacting checkpoint and replication regulator) (TopBP1-interacting, replication-stimulating protein) Regulator of DNA replication and S/M and G2/M checkpoints. Regulates the triggering of DNA replication initiation via its interaction with TOPBP1 by participating in CDK2-mediated loading of CDC45L onto replication origins. Required for the transition from pre-replication complex (pre-RC) to pre-initiation complex (pre-IC). Required to prevent mitotic entry after treatment with ionizing radiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20116089}.
Q7Z309 PABIR2 S222 ochoa PABIR family member 2 None
Q7Z3K3 POGZ S251 ochoa Pogo transposable element with ZNF domain (Suppressor of hairy wing homolog 5) (Zinc finger protein 280E) (Zinc finger protein 635) Plays a role in mitotic cell cycle progression and is involved in kinetochore assembly and mitotic sister chromatid cohesion. Probably through its association with CBX5 plays a role in mitotic chromosome segregation by regulating aurora kinase B/AURKB activation and AURKB and CBX5 dissociation from chromosome arms (PubMed:20562864). Promotes the repair of DNA double-strand breaks through the homologous recombination pathway (PubMed:26721387). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20562864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721387}.
Q7Z3K3 POGZ S256 ochoa Pogo transposable element with ZNF domain (Suppressor of hairy wing homolog 5) (Zinc finger protein 280E) (Zinc finger protein 635) Plays a role in mitotic cell cycle progression and is involved in kinetochore assembly and mitotic sister chromatid cohesion. Probably through its association with CBX5 plays a role in mitotic chromosome segregation by regulating aurora kinase B/AURKB activation and AURKB and CBX5 dissociation from chromosome arms (PubMed:20562864). Promotes the repair of DNA double-strand breaks through the homologous recombination pathway (PubMed:26721387). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20562864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721387}.
Q7Z401 DENND4A S1531 ochoa C-myc promoter-binding protein (DENN domain-containing protein 4A) Probable guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB10. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. According to PubMed:8056341, it may bind to ISRE-like element (interferon-stimulated response element) of MYC P2 promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8056341}.
Q7Z6B0 CCDC91 S69 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 91 (GGA-binding partner) (p56 accessory protein) Involved in the regulation of membrane traffic through the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Functions in close cooperation with the GGAs in the sorting of hydrolases to lysosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17596511}.
Q7Z6B7 SRGAP1 S819 ochoa SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 1 (srGAP1) (Rho GTPase-activating protein 13) GTPase-activating protein for RhoA and Cdc42 small GTPases. Together with CDC42 seems to be involved in the pathway mediating the repulsive signaling of Robo and Slit proteins in neuronal migration. SLIT2, probably through interaction with ROBO1, increases the interaction of SRGAP1 with ROBO1 and inactivates CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672528}.
Q7Z7G8 VPS13B S1798 ochoa Intermembrane lipid transfer protein VPS13B (Cohen syndrome protein 1) (Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13B) Mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (By similarity). Binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (By similarity). Functions as a tethering factor in the slow endocytic recycling pathway, to assist traffic between early and recycling endosomes (PubMed:24334764, PubMed:30962439, PubMed:32375900). Involved in the transport of proacrosomal vesicles to the nuclear dense lamina (NDL) during spermatid development (By similarity). Plays a role in the assembly of the Golgi apparatus, possibly by mediating trafficking to the Golgi membrane (PubMed:21865173). Plays a role in the development of the nervous system, and may be required for neuron projection development (PubMed:25492866, PubMed:32560273). May also play a role during adipose tissue development (PubMed:26358774). Required for maintenance of the ocular lens (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07878, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TY5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21865173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24334764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26358774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30962439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32375900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32560273, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25492866, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32560273}.
Q86TC9 MYPN S719 ochoa Myopalladin (145 kDa sarcomeric protein) Component of the sarcomere that tethers together nebulin (skeletal muscle) and nebulette (cardiac muscle) to alpha-actinin, at the Z lines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11309420}.
Q86UE4 MTDH S533 ochoa Protein LYRIC (3D3/LYRIC) (Astrocyte elevated gene-1 protein) (AEG-1) (Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated protein) (Metadherin) (Metastasis adhesion protein) Down-regulates SLC1A2/EAAT2 promoter activity when expressed ectopically. Activates the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa-B) transcription factor. Promotes anchorage-independent growth of immortalized melanocytes and astrocytes which is a key component in tumor cell expansion. Promotes lung metastasis and also has an effect on bone and brain metastasis, possibly by enhancing the seeding of tumor cells to the target organ endothelium. Induces chemoresistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15927426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18316612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111877}.
Q86UU1 PHLDB1 S1002 ochoa Pleckstrin homology-like domain family B member 1 (Protein LL5-alpha) None
Q86UY5 FAM83A S110 ochoa Protein FAM83A (Tumor antigen BJ-TSA-9) (Tumor-specific gene expressed in prostate protein) Involved in mitochondrial maintenance during adipogenesis. May be acting by playing a role in the maintenance of normal mitochondrial function. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2P2}.
Q86WB0 ZC3HC1 S302 ochoa Zinc finger C3HC-type protein 1 (Nuclear-interacting partner of ALK) (hNIPA) (Nuclear-interacting partner of anaplastic lymphoma kinase) Required for proper positioning of a substantial amount of TPR at the nuclear basket (NB) through interaction with TPR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34440706}.
Q86XJ1 GAS2L3 S417 ochoa GAS2-like protein 3 (Growth arrest-specific protein 2-like 3) Cytoskeletal linker protein. May promote and stabilize the formation of the actin and microtubule network. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}.
Q8IU85 CAMK1D S355 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type 1D (EC 2.7.11.17) (CaM kinase I delta) (CaM kinase ID) (CaM-KI delta) (CaMKI delta) (CaMKID) (CaMKI-like protein kinase) (CKLiK) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that operates in the calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and, upon calcium influx, activates CREB-dependent gene transcription, regulates calcium-mediated granulocyte function and respiratory burst and promotes basal dendritic growth of hippocampal neurons. In neutrophil cells, required for cytokine-induced proliferative responses and activation of the respiratory burst. Activates the transcription factor CREB1 in hippocampal neuron nuclei. May play a role in apoptosis of erythroleukemia cells. In vitro, phosphorylates transcription factor CREM isoform Beta. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11050006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15840691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16324104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17056143}.
Q8IV63 VRK3 S55 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK3 (EC 2.7.11.22) (Vaccinia-related kinase 3) Plays a role in the regulation of the cell cycle by phosphorylating the nuclear envelope protein barrier-to-autointegration factor/BAF that is required for disassembly and reassembly, respectively, of the nuclear envelope during mitosis (PubMed:25899223). Under normal physiological conditions, negatively regulates ERK activity along with VHR/DUSP3 phosphatase in the nucleus, causing timely and transient action of ERK. Stress conditions activate CDK5 which phosphorylates VRK3 to increase VHR phosphatase activity and suppress prolonged ERK activation that causes cell death (PubMed:27346674). For example, upon glutamate induction, promotes nuclear localization of HSP70/HSPA1A to inhibit ERK activation via VHR/DUSP3 phosphatase (PubMed:27941812). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K3G5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25899223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27346674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27941812}.
Q8IVL1 NAV2 S1120 ochoa Neuron navigator 2 (EC 3.6.4.12) (Helicase APC down-regulated 1) (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2) (Retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1) (Steerin-2) (Unc-53 homolog 2) (unc53H2) Possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. Involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12214280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15158073}.
Q8IVL1 NAV2 S1190 ochoa Neuron navigator 2 (EC 3.6.4.12) (Helicase APC down-regulated 1) (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2) (Retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1) (Steerin-2) (Unc-53 homolog 2) (unc53H2) Possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. Involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12214280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15158073}.
Q8IYD8 FANCM S948 ochoa Fanconi anemia group M protein (Protein FACM) (EC 3.6.4.13) (ATP-dependent RNA helicase FANCM) (Fanconi anemia-associated polypeptide of 250 kDa) (FAAP250) (Protein Hef ortholog) DNA-dependent ATPase component of the Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex (PubMed:16116422). Required for the normal activation of the FA pathway, leading to monoubiquitination of the FANCI-FANCD2 complex in response to DNA damage, cellular resistance to DNA cross-linking drugs, and prevention of chromosomal breakage (PubMed:16116422, PubMed:19423727, PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429, PubMed:29231814). In complex with CENPS and CENPX, binds double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), fork-structured DNA (fsDNA) and Holliday junction substrates (PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429). Its ATP-dependent DNA branch migration activity can process branched DNA structures such as a movable replication fork. This activity is strongly stimulated in the presence of CENPS and CENPX (PubMed:20347429). In complex with FAAP24, efficiently binds to single-strand DNA (ssDNA), splayed-arm DNA, and 3'-flap substrates (PubMed:17289582). In vitro, on its own, strongly binds ssDNA oligomers and weakly fsDNA, but does not bind to dsDNA (PubMed:16116434). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17289582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20347428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20347429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29231814}.
Q8N3K9 CMYA5 S1157 ochoa Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 5 (Dystrobrevin-binding protein 2) (Genethonin-3) (Myospryn) (SPRY domain-containing protein 2) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 76) May serve as an anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) via binding to PRKAR2A (By similarity). May function as a repressor of calcineurin-mediated transcriptional activity. May attenuate calcineurin ability to induce slow-fiber gene program in muscle and may negatively modulate skeletal muscle regeneration (By similarity). Plays a role in the assembly of ryanodine receptor (RYR2) clusters in striated muscle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KF4}.
Q8N3K9 CMYA5 S1981 ochoa Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 5 (Dystrobrevin-binding protein 2) (Genethonin-3) (Myospryn) (SPRY domain-containing protein 2) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 76) May serve as an anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) via binding to PRKAR2A (By similarity). May function as a repressor of calcineurin-mediated transcriptional activity. May attenuate calcineurin ability to induce slow-fiber gene program in muscle and may negatively modulate skeletal muscle regeneration (By similarity). Plays a role in the assembly of ryanodine receptor (RYR2) clusters in striated muscle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KF4}.
Q8N5G2 MACO1 S331 ochoa Macoilin (Macoilin-1) (Transmembrane protein 57) Plays a role in the regulation of neuronal activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21589894}.
Q8NCG7 DAGLB S179 ochoa Diacylglycerol lipase-beta (DAGL-beta) (DGL-beta) (EC 3.1.1.116) (KCCR13L) (PUFA-specific triacylglycerol lipase) (EC 3.1.1.3) (Sn1-specific diacylglycerol lipase beta) Lipase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of arachidonic acid (AA)-esterified diacylglycerols (DAGs) to produce the principal endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) which can be further cleaved by downstream enzymes to release arachidonic acid (AA) for cyclooxygenase (COX)-mediated eicosanoid production (PubMed:14610053). Preferentially hydrolyzes DAGs at the sn-1 position in a calcium-dependent manner and has negligible activity against other lipids including monoacylglycerols and phospholipids (PubMed:14610053). Plays a key role in the regulation of 2-AG and AA pools utilized by COX1/2 to generate lipid mediators of macrophage and microglia inflammatory responses. Also functions as a polyunsaturated fatty acids-specific triacylglycerol lipase in macrophages. Plays an important role to support the metabolic and signaling demands of macrophages (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91WC9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610053}.
Q8NDX5 PHC3 S286 ochoa Polyhomeotic-like protein 3 (Early development regulatory protein 3) (Homolog of polyhomeotic 3) (hPH3) Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12167701}.
Q8TDY4 ASAP3 S862 ochoa Arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 (Development and differentiation-enhancing factor-like 1) (Protein up-regulated in liver cancer 1) Promotes cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14654939}.
Q8TEK3 DOT1L S982 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific (EC 2.1.1.360) (DOT1-like protein) (Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase) (H3-K79-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 4) Histone methyltransferase. Methylates 'Lys-79' of histone H3. Nucleosomes are preferred as substrate compared to free histones (PubMed:12123582). Binds to DNA (PubMed:12628190). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12123582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628190}.
Q8TEQ6 GEMIN5 S1311 ochoa Gem-associated protein 5 (Gemin5) The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs (PubMed:16857593, PubMed:18984161, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:33963192). Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP (PubMed:18984161). To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A forming an intermediate (PubMed:18984161). Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm ultimately triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP. Within the SMN complex, GEMIN5 recognizes and delivers the small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) to the SMN complex (PubMed:11714716, PubMed:16314521, PubMed:16857593, PubMed:19377484, PubMed:19750007, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601). Binds to the 7-methylguanosine cap of RNA molecules (PubMed:19750007, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601, Ref.27). Binds to the 3'-UTR of SMN1 mRNA and regulates its translation; does not affect mRNA stability (PubMed:25911097). May play a role in the regulation of protein synthesis via its interaction with ribosomes (PubMed:27507887). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16857593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19750007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25911097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27507887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27834343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33963192, ECO:0000269|Ref.27}.
Q8TEW0 PARD3 S174 ochoa Partitioning defective 3 homolog (PAR-3) (PARD-3) (Atypical PKC isotype-specific-interacting protein) (ASIP) (CTCL tumor antigen se2-5) (PAR3-alpha) Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes (PubMed:10954424, PubMed:27925688). Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions (PubMed:27925688). Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions (By similarity). Involved in Schwann cell peripheral myelination (By similarity). Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly (By similarity). The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (PubMed:10934474). Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons (PubMed:19812038, PubMed:27925688). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10954424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925688}.
Q8TF72 SHROOM3 S499 ochoa Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}.
Q8TF76 HASPIN S58 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase haspin (EC 2.7.11.1) (Germ cell-specific gene 2 protein) (H-haspin) (Haploid germ cell-specific nuclear protein kinase) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that phosphorylates histone H3 at 'Thr-3' (H3T3ph) during mitosis. May act through H3T3ph to both position and modulate activation of AURKB and other components of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) at centromeres to ensure proper chromatid cohesion, metaphase alignment and normal progression through the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11228240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15681610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17084365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20705812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20929775}.
Q8TF76 HASPIN S430 psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase haspin (EC 2.7.11.1) (Germ cell-specific gene 2 protein) (H-haspin) (Haploid germ cell-specific nuclear protein kinase) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that phosphorylates histone H3 at 'Thr-3' (H3T3ph) during mitosis. May act through H3T3ph to both position and modulate activation of AURKB and other components of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) at centromeres to ensure proper chromatid cohesion, metaphase alignment and normal progression through the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11228240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15681610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17084365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20705812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20929775}.
Q8WUM0 NUP133 S480 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup133 (133 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup133) Involved in poly(A)+ RNA transport. Involved in nephrogenesis (PubMed:30179222). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11684705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179222}.
Q8WWI1 LMO7 S1564 ochoa LIM domain only protein 7 (LMO-7) (F-box only protein 20) (LOMP) None
Q8WWM7 ATXN2L S937 ochoa Ataxin-2-like protein (Ataxin-2 domain protein) (Ataxin-2-related protein) Involved in the regulation of stress granule and P-body formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23209657}.
Q93073 SECISBP2L S270 ochoa Selenocysteine insertion sequence-binding protein 2-like (SECIS-binding protein 2-like) Binds SECIS (Sec insertion sequence) elements present on selenocysteine (Sec) protein mRNAs, but does not promote Sec incorporation into selenoproteins in vitro.
Q93074 MED12 S665 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12 (Activator-recruited cofactor 240 kDa component) (ARC240) (CAG repeat protein 45) (Mediator complex subunit 12) (OPA-containing protein) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 230 kDa component) (Trap230) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 11 protein) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional pre-initiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. This subunit may specifically regulate transcription of targets of the Wnt signaling pathway and SHH signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16565090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16595664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17000779}.
Q93075 TATDN2 S401 ochoa 3'-5' RNA nuclease TATDN2 (EC 3.1.13.-) (TatD DNase domain containing 2) Mg(2+)-dependent 3'RNA exonuclease and endonuclease that resolves R-loops via specific degradation of R-loop RNA stucture (PubMed:37953292). Shows no activity against D-loop and minimal activity against the RNA strand of an RNA-DNA hybrid duplex oligomer. Has no 3' or 5' exonuclease activity, no uracil glycosylase activity, and no 5' flap endonuclease activity on DNA substrates (PubMed:37953292). May have a role in maintaining genomic stability through its role in R-loop resolution (PubMed:37953292). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37953292}.
Q96D71 REPS1 S429 ochoa RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 1 (RalBP1-interacting protein 1) May coordinate the cellular actions of activated EGF receptors and Ral-GTPases. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96DN5 TBC1D31 S1014 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 31 (WD repeat-containing protein 67) Molecular adapter which is involved in cilium biogenesis. Part of a functional complex including OFD1 a centriolar protein involved in cilium assembly. Could regulate the cAMP-dependent phosphorylation of OFD1, and its subsequent ubiquitination by PJA2 which ultimately leads to its proteasomal degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33934390}.
Q96E09 PABIR1 S262 ochoa PPP2R1A-PPP2R2A-interacting phosphatase regulator 1 (PABIR family member 1) Acts as an inhibitor of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity (PubMed:27588481, PubMed:33108758, PubMed:38123684). Inhibits PP2A activity by blocking the substrate binding site on PPP2R2A and the active site of PPP2CA (PubMed:38123684). Potentiates ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha (PPP2CA) (PubMed:27588481). Inhibits PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation of WEE1, promoting ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of WEE1, thereby releasing G2/M checkpoint (PubMed:33108758). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27588481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33108758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38123684}.
Q96EP0 RNF31 S436 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF31 (EC 2.3.2.31) (HOIL-1-interacting protein) (HOIP) (RING finger protein 31) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF31) (Zinc in-between-RING-finger ubiquitin-associated domain protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase component of the LUBAC complex which conjugates linear ('Met-1'-linked) polyubiquitin chains to substrates and plays a key role in NF-kappa-B activation and regulation of inflammation (PubMed:17006537, PubMed:19136968, PubMed:20005846, PubMed:21455173, PubMed:21455180, PubMed:21455181, PubMed:22863777, PubMed:28189684, PubMed:28481331). LUBAC conjugates linear polyubiquitin to IKBKG and RIPK1 and is involved in activation of the canonical NF-kappa-B and the JNK signaling pathways (PubMed:17006537, PubMed:19136968, PubMed:20005846, PubMed:21455173, PubMed:21455180, PubMed:21455181, PubMed:22863777, PubMed:28189684). Linear ubiquitination mediated by the LUBAC complex interferes with TNF-induced cell death and thereby prevents inflammation (PubMed:21455173, PubMed:28189684). LUBAC is recruited to the TNF-R1 signaling complex (TNF-RSC) following polyubiquitination of TNF-RSC components by BIRC2 and/or BIRC3 and to conjugate linear polyubiquitin to IKBKG and possibly other components contributing to the stability of the complex (PubMed:20005846, PubMed:27458237). The LUBAC complex is also involved in innate immunity by conjugating linear polyubiquitin chains at the surface of bacteria invading the cytosol to form the ubiquitin coat surrounding bacteria (PubMed:28481331, PubMed:34012115). LUBAC is not able to initiate formation of the bacterial ubiquitin coat, and can only promote formation of linear polyubiquitins on pre-existing ubiquitin (PubMed:28481331). Recruited to the surface of bacteria by RNF213, which initiates the bacterial ubiquitin coat (PubMed:34012115). The bacterial ubiquitin coat acts as an 'eat-me' signal for xenophagy and promotes NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:28481331, PubMed:34012115). Together with OTULIN, the LUBAC complex regulates the canonical Wnt signaling during angiogenesis (PubMed:23708998). RNF31 is required for linear ubiquitination of BCL10, thereby promoting TCR-induced NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:27777308). Binds polyubiquitin of different linkage types (PubMed:23708998). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17006537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20005846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21455173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21455180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21455181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22863777, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23708998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27458237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27777308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28189684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28481331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34012115}.
Q96EY5 MVB12A S207 ochoa|psp Multivesicular body subunit 12A (CIN85/CD2AP family-binding protein) (ESCRT-I complex subunit MVB12A) (Protein FAM125A) Component of the ESCRT-I complex, a regulator of vesicular trafficking process. Required for the sorting of endocytic ubiquitinated cargos into multivesicular bodies. May be involved in the ligand-mediated internalization and down-regulation of EGF receptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16895919}.
Q96F07 CYFIP2 S927 ochoa Cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting protein 2 (p53-inducible protein 121) Involved in T-cell adhesion and p53/TP53-dependent induction of apoptosis. Does not bind RNA. As component of the WAVE1 complex, required for BDNF-NTRK2 endocytic trafficking and signaling from early endosomes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SQX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10449408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15048733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17245118}.
Q96GX5 MASTL S277 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase greatwall (GW) (GWL) (hGWL) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase-like) (MAST-L) Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in M phase by acting as a regulator of mitosis entry and maintenance (PubMed:19680222). Acts by promoting the inactivation of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during M phase: does not directly inhibit PP2A but acts by mediating phosphorylation and subsequent activation of ARPP19 and ENSA at 'Ser-62' and 'Ser-67', respectively (PubMed:38123684). ARPP19 and ENSA are phosphatase inhibitors that specifically inhibit the PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) subunit of PP2A. Inactivation of PP2A during M phase is essential to keep cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high (PubMed:20818157). Following DNA damage, it is also involved in checkpoint recovery by being inhibited. Phosphorylates histone protein in vitro; however such activity is unsure in vivo. May be involved in megakaryocyte differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19680222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19793917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20538976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20818157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38123684}.
Q96HA1 POM121 S415 ochoa Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121 (Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121A) (Nucleoporin Nup121) (Pore membrane protein of 121 kDa) Essential component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring components of the pore complex to the pore membrane. When overexpressed in cells induces the formation of cytoplasmic annulate lamellae (AL). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900573}.
Q96II8 LRCH3 S462 ochoa DISP complex protein LRCH3 (Leucine-rich repeat and calponin homology domain-containing protein 3) As part of the DISP complex, may regulate the association of septins with actin and thereby regulate the actin cytoskeleton. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29467281}.
Q96JK2 DCAF5 S873 ochoa DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 5 (Breakpoint cluster region protein 2) (BCRP2) (WD repeat-containing protein 22) Is a substrate receptor for the CUL4-DDB1 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (CRL4) (PubMed:29691401, PubMed:30442713). The complex CRL4-DCAF5 is involved in the ubiquitination of a set of methylated non-histone proteins, including SOX2, DNMT1 and E2F1 (PubMed:29691401, PubMed:30442713). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29691401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30442713}.
Q96JZ2 HSH2D S251 ochoa Hematopoietic SH2 domain-containing protein (Hematopoietic SH2 protein) (Adaptor in lymphocytes of unknown function X) May be a modulator of the apoptotic response through its ability to affect mitochondrial stability (By similarity). Adapter protein involved in tyrosine kinase and CD28 signaling. Seems to affect CD28-mediated activation of the RE/AP element of the interleukin-2 promoter. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11700021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12960172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15284240}.
Q96LB3 IFT74 S26 ochoa Intraflagellar transport protein 74 homolog (Capillary morphogenesis gene 1 protein) (CMG-1) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2) Component of the intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex B: together with IFT81, forms a tubulin-binding module that specifically mediates transport of tubulin within the cilium (PubMed:23990561). Binds beta-tubulin via its basic region (PubMed:23990561). Required for ciliogenesis (PubMed:23990561). Essential for flagellogenesis during spermatogenesis (PubMed:33689014). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33689014}.
Q96M96 FGD4 S37 ochoa FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 4 (Actin filament-binding protein frabin) (FGD1-related F-actin-binding protein) (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 6) Activates CDC42, a member of the Ras-like family of Rho- and Rac proteins, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Plays a role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. Activates MAPK8 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133042}.
Q96MY1 NOL4L S146 ochoa Nucleolar protein 4-like None
Q96P20 NLRP3 S735 psp NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like) (Caterpiller protein 1.1) (CLR1.1) (Cold-induced autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein) (Cryopyrin) (PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1) Sensor component of the NLRP3 inflammasome, which mediates inflammasome activation in response to defects in membrane integrity, leading to secretion of inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and pyroptosis (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:18604214, PubMed:23582325, PubMed:25686105, PubMed:27929086, PubMed:28656979, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:30487600, PubMed:30612879, PubMed:31086327, PubMed:31086329, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:34512673, PubMed:36442502). In response to pathogens and other damage-associated signals that affect the integrity of membranes, initiates the formation of the inflammasome polymeric complex composed of NLRP3, CASP1 and PYCARD/ASC (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:27432880, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:36142182, PubMed:36442502). Recruitment of pro-caspase-1 (proCASP1) to the NLRP3 inflammasome promotes caspase-1 (CASP1) activation, which subsequently cleaves and activates inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and gasdermin-D (GSDMD), promoting cytokine secretion and pyroptosis (PubMed:23582325, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353). Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome is also required for HMGB1 secretion; stimulating inflammatory responses (PubMed:22801494). Under resting conditions, ADP-bound NLRP3 is autoinhibited (PubMed:35114687). NLRP3 activation stimuli include extracellular ATP, nigericin, reactive oxygen species, crystals of monosodium urate or cholesterol, amyloid-beta fibers, environmental or industrial particles and nanoparticles, such as asbestos, silica, aluminum salts, cytosolic dsRNA, etc (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:18604214, PubMed:19414800, PubMed:23871209). Almost all stimuli trigger intracellular K(+) efflux (By similarity). These stimuli lead to membrane perturbation and activation of NLRP3 (By similarity). Upon activation, NLRP3 is transported to microtubule organizing center (MTOC), where it is unlocked by NEK7, leading to its relocalization to dispersed trans-Golgi network (dTGN) vesicle membranes and formation of an active inflammasome complex (PubMed:36442502, PubMed:39173637). Associates with dTGN vesicle membranes by binding to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) (PubMed:30487600, PubMed:34554188). Shows ATPase activity (PubMed:17483456). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4B8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407889, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17483456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18604214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22801494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23582325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23871209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25686105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27432880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27929086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28656979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28847925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30612879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31086327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31086329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31189953, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33231615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34133077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34341353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34554188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35114687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36142182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36442502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39173637}.; FUNCTION: Independently of inflammasome activation, regulates the differentiation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells and has a role in Th2 cell-dependent asthma and tumor growth (By similarity). During Th2 differentiation, required for optimal IRF4 binding to IL4 promoter and for IRF4-dependent IL4 transcription (By similarity). Binds to the consensus DNA sequence 5'-GRRGGNRGAG-3' (By similarity). May also participate in the transcription of IL5, IL13, GATA3, CCR3, CCR4 and MAF (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4B8}.
Q96RF0 SNX18 S196 ochoa Sorting nexin-18 (SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 3B) Involved in endocytosis and intracellular vesicle trafficking, both during interphase and at the end of mitosis (PubMed:18411244, PubMed:20427313, PubMed:21048941, PubMed:22718350). Required for efficient progress through mitosis and cytokinesis (PubMed:22718350). Required for normal formation of the cleavage furrow at the end of mitosis (PubMed:22718350). Plays a role in endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits, but also clathrin-independent, actin-dependent fluid-phase endocytosis (PubMed:20427313). Plays a role in macropinocytosis (PubMed:21048941). Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and promotes membrane tubulation (PubMed:18411244). Stimulates the GTPase activity of DNM2 (PubMed:20427313). Promotes DNM2 location at the plasma membrane (PubMed:20427313). Together with DNM2, involved in autophagosome assembly by regulating trafficking from recycling endosomes of phospholipid scramblase ATG9A (PubMed:29437695). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20427313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22718350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29437695}.
Q96SB4 SRPK1 S408 psp SRSF protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (SFRS protein kinase 1) (Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase 1) (SR-protein-specific kinase 1) Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase which specifically phosphorylates its substrates at serine residues located in regions rich in arginine/serine dipeptides, known as RS domains and is involved in the phosphorylation of SR splicing factors and the regulation of splicing. Plays a central role in the regulatory network for splicing, controlling the intranuclear distribution of splicing factors in interphase cells and the reorganization of nuclear speckles during mitosis. Can influence additional steps of mRNA maturation, as well as other cellular activities, such as chromatin reorganization in somatic and sperm cells and cell cycle progression. Isoform 2 phosphorylates SFRS2, ZRSR2, LBR and PRM1. Isoform 2 phosphorylates SRSF1 using a directional (C-terminal to N-terminal) and a dual-track mechanism incorporating both processive phosphorylation (in which the kinase stays attached to the substrate after each round of phosphorylation) and distributive phosphorylation steps (in which the kinase and substrate dissociate after each phosphorylation event). The RS domain of SRSF1 binds first to a docking groove in the large lobe of the kinase domain of SRPK1. This induces certain structural changes in SRPK1 and/or RRM2 domain of SRSF1, allowing RRM2 to bind the kinase and initiate phosphorylation. The cycles continue for several phosphorylation steps in a processive manner (steps 1-8) until the last few phosphorylation steps (approximately steps 9-12). During that time, a mechanical stress induces the unfolding of the beta-4 motif in RRM2, which then docks at the docking groove of SRPK1. This also signals RRM2 to begin to dissociate, which facilitates SRSF1 dissociation after phosphorylation is completed. Isoform 2 can mediate hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein phosphorylation. It plays a negative role in the regulation of HBV replication through a mechanism not involving the phosphorylation of the core protein but by reducing the packaging efficiency of the pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) without affecting the formation of the viral core particles. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 can induce splicing of exon 10 in MAPT/TAU. The ratio of isoform 1/isoform 2 plays a decisive role in determining cell fate in K-562 leukaemic cell line: isoform 2 favors proliferation where as isoform 1 favors differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10049757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10390541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14555757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15034300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16122776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16209947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18155240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18687337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19240134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19477182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19886675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20708644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8208298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9237760}.
Q96T58 SPEN S2412 ochoa Msx2-interacting protein (SMART/HDAC1-associated repressor protein) (SPEN homolog) May serve as a nuclear matrix platform that organizes and integrates transcriptional responses. In osteoblasts, supports transcription activation: synergizes with RUNX2 to enhance FGFR2-mediated activation of the osteocalcin FGF-responsive element (OCFRE) (By similarity). Has also been shown to be an essential corepressor protein, which probably regulates different key pathways such as the Notch pathway. Negative regulator of the Notch pathway via its interaction with RBPSUH, which prevents the association between NOTCH1 and RBPSUH, and therefore suppresses the transactivation activity of Notch signaling. Blocks the differentiation of precursor B-cells into marginal zone B-cells. Probably represses transcription via the recruitment of large complexes containing histone deacetylase proteins. May bind both to DNA and RNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374742}.
Q99081 TCF12 S160 ochoa Transcription factor 12 (TCF-12) (Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 20) (bHLHb20) (DNA-binding protein HTF4) (E-box-binding protein) (Transcription factor HTF-4) Transcriptional regulator. Involved in the initiation of neuronal differentiation. Activates transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3') (By similarity). May be involved in the functional network that regulates the development of the GnRH axis (PubMed:32620954). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32620954}.
Q99081 TCF12 S332 ochoa Transcription factor 12 (TCF-12) (Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 20) (bHLHb20) (DNA-binding protein HTF4) (E-box-binding protein) (Transcription factor HTF-4) Transcriptional regulator. Involved in the initiation of neuronal differentiation. Activates transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3') (By similarity). May be involved in the functional network that regulates the development of the GnRH axis (PubMed:32620954). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32620954}.
Q99459 CDC5L S339 ochoa Cell division cycle 5-like protein (Cdc5-like protein) (Pombe cdc5-related protein) DNA-binding protein involved in cell cycle control. May act as a transcription activator. Plays a role in pre-mRNA splicing as core component of precatalytic, catalytic and postcatalytic spliceosomal complexes (PubMed:11991638, PubMed:20176811, PubMed:28076346, PubMed:28502770, PubMed:29301961, PubMed:29360106, PubMed:29361316, PubMed:30705154, PubMed:30728453). Component of the PRP19-CDC5L complex that forms an integral part of the spliceosome and is required for activating pre-mRNA splicing. The PRP19-CDC5L complex may also play a role in the response to DNA damage (DDR) (PubMed:20176811). As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10570151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11082045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11101529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11544257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12927788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20176811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24332808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30728453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9038199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9468527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q99698 LYST S2088 ochoa Lysosomal-trafficking regulator (Beige homolog) Adapter protein that regulates and/or fission of intracellular vesicles such as lysosomes (PubMed:11984006, PubMed:25216107). Might regulate trafficking of effectors involved in exocytosis (PubMed:25425525). In cytotoxic T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells, has role in the regulation of size, number and exocytosis of lytic granules (PubMed:26478006). In macrophages and dendritic cells, regulates phagosome maturation by controlling the conversion of early phagosomal compartments into late phagosomes (By similarity). In macrophages and dendritic cells, specifically involved in TLR3- and TLR4-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by regulating the endosomal TLR3- TICAM1/TRIF and TLR4- TICAM1/TRIF signaling pathways (PubMed:27881733). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11984006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25216107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25425525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26478006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881733}.
Q9BRK4 LZTS2 S226 ochoa Leucine zipper putative tumor suppressor 2 (hLZTS2) (Protein LAPSER1) Negative regulator of katanin-mediated microtubule severing and release from the centrosome. Required for central spindle formation and the completion of cytokinesis. May negatively regulate axonal outgrowth by preventing the formation of microtubule bundles that are necessary for transport within the elongating axon. Negative regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway. Represses beta-catenin-mediated transcriptional activation by promoting the nuclear exclusion of beta-catenin. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17000760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17351128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17950943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18490357}.
Q9BSF8 BTBD10 S138 ochoa BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 10 (Glucose metabolism-related protein 1) Plays a major role as an activator of AKT family members by inhibiting PPP2CA-mediated dephosphorylation, thereby keeping AKTs activated. Plays a role in preventing motor neuronal death and accelerating the growth of pancreatic beta cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80X66}.
Q9BTA9 WAC S222 ochoa WW domain-containing adapter protein with coiled-coil Acts as a linker between gene transcription and histone H2B monoubiquitination at 'Lys-120' (H2BK120ub1) (PubMed:21329877). Interacts with the RNA polymerase II transcriptional machinery via its WW domain and with RNF20-RNF40 via its coiled coil region, thereby linking and regulating H2BK120ub1 and gene transcription (PubMed:21329877). Regulates the cell-cycle checkpoint activation in response to DNA damage (PubMed:21329877). Positive regulator of amino acid starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:22354037). Also acts as a negative regulator of basal autophagy (PubMed:26812014). Positively regulates MTOR activity by promoting, in an energy-dependent manner, the assembly of the TTT complex composed of TELO2, TTI1 and TTI2 and the RUVBL complex composed of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 into the TTT-RUVBL complex. This leads to the dimerization of the mTORC1 complex and its subsequent activation (PubMed:26812014). May negatively regulate the ubiquitin proteasome pathway (PubMed:21329877). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26812014}.
Q9BTA9 WAC S225 ochoa WW domain-containing adapter protein with coiled-coil Acts as a linker between gene transcription and histone H2B monoubiquitination at 'Lys-120' (H2BK120ub1) (PubMed:21329877). Interacts with the RNA polymerase II transcriptional machinery via its WW domain and with RNF20-RNF40 via its coiled coil region, thereby linking and regulating H2BK120ub1 and gene transcription (PubMed:21329877). Regulates the cell-cycle checkpoint activation in response to DNA damage (PubMed:21329877). Positive regulator of amino acid starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:22354037). Also acts as a negative regulator of basal autophagy (PubMed:26812014). Positively regulates MTOR activity by promoting, in an energy-dependent manner, the assembly of the TTT complex composed of TELO2, TTI1 and TTI2 and the RUVBL complex composed of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 into the TTT-RUVBL complex. This leads to the dimerization of the mTORC1 complex and its subsequent activation (PubMed:26812014). May negatively regulate the ubiquitin proteasome pathway (PubMed:21329877). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26812014}.
Q9BTE7 DCUN1D5 S41 ochoa DCN1-like protein 5 (DCNL5) (DCUN1 domain-containing protein 5) (Defective in cullin neddylation protein 1-like protein 5) (Squamous cell carcinoma-related oncogene 5) Contributes to the neddylation of all cullins by transferring NEDD8 from N-terminally acetylated NEDD8-conjugating E2s enzyme to different cullin C-terminal domain-RBX complexes which is necessary for the activation of cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases (CRLs) (PubMed:19617556, PubMed:23201271, PubMed:26906416). May play a role in DNA damage response and may participate in cell proliferation and anchorage-independent cell growth (PubMed:23098533, PubMed:24192928). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19617556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23098533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23201271, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24192928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26906416}.
Q9BU23 LMF2 S682 ochoa Lipase maturation factor 2 (Transmembrane protein 112B) (Transmembrane protein 153) Involved in the maturation of specific proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. May be required for maturation and transport of active lipoprotein lipase (LPL) through the secretory pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9BX66 SORBS1 S280 ochoa Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 (Ponsin) (SH3 domain protein 5) (SH3P12) (c-Cbl-associated protein) (CAP) Plays a role in tyrosine phosphorylation of CBL by linking CBL to the insulin receptor. Required for insulin-stimulated glucose transport. Involved in formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62417}.
Q9BYI3 HYCC1 S321 ochoa Hyccin (Down-regulated by CTNNB1 protein A) Component of a complex required to localize phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) to the plasma membrane (PubMed:26571211). The complex acts as a regulator of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) synthesis (PubMed:26571211). HYCC1 plays a key role in oligodendrocytes formation, a cell type with expanded plasma membrane that requires generation of PtdIns(4)P (PubMed:26571211). Its role in oligodendrocytes formation probably explains its importance in myelination of the central and peripheral nervous system (PubMed:16951682, PubMed:26571211). May also have a role in the beta-catenin/Lef signaling pathway (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16951682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26571211, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10910037}.
Q9BYI3 HYCC1 S451 ochoa Hyccin (Down-regulated by CTNNB1 protein A) Component of a complex required to localize phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) to the plasma membrane (PubMed:26571211). The complex acts as a regulator of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) synthesis (PubMed:26571211). HYCC1 plays a key role in oligodendrocytes formation, a cell type with expanded plasma membrane that requires generation of PtdIns(4)P (PubMed:26571211). Its role in oligodendrocytes formation probably explains its importance in myelination of the central and peripheral nervous system (PubMed:16951682, PubMed:26571211). May also have a role in the beta-catenin/Lef signaling pathway (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16951682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26571211, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10910037}.
Q9BYV8 CEP41 S344 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 41 kDa (Cep41) (Testis-specific gene A14 protein) Required during ciliogenesis for tubulin glutamylation in cilium. Probably acts by participating in the transport of TTLL6, a tubulin polyglutamylase, between the basal body and the cilium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22246503}.
Q9BYW2 SETD2 S344 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2 (EC 2.1.1.359) (HIF-1) (Huntingtin yeast partner B) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 1) (HIP-1) (Huntingtin-interacting protein B) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3A) (Protein-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2) (EC 2.1.1.-) (SET domain-containing protein 2) (hSET2) (p231HBP) Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3) using dimethylated 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) as substrate (PubMed:16118227, PubMed:19141475, PubMed:21526191, PubMed:21792193, PubMed:23043551, PubMed:27474439). It is capable of trimethylating unmethylated H3K36 (H3K36me0) in vitro (PubMed:19332550). Represents the main enzyme generating H3K36me3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (By similarity). Plays a role in chromatin structure modulation during elongation by coordinating recruitment of the FACT complex and by interacting with hyperphosphorylated POLR2A (PubMed:23325844). Acts as a key regulator of DNA mismatch repair in G1 and early S phase by generating H3K36me3, a mark required to recruit MSH6 subunit of the MutS alpha complex: early recruitment of the MutS alpha complex to chromatin to be replicated allows a quick identification of mismatch DNA to initiate the mismatch repair reaction (PubMed:23622243). Required for DNA double-strand break repair in response to DNA damage: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3, promoting recruitment of RAD51 and DNA repair via homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:24843002). Acts as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:24509477). H3K36me3 also plays an essential role in the maintenance of a heterochromatic state, by recruiting DNA methyltransferase DNMT3A (PubMed:27317772). H3K36me3 is also enhanced in intron-containing genes, suggesting that SETD2 recruitment is enhanced by splicing and that splicing is coupled to recruitment of elongating RNA polymerase (PubMed:21792193). Required during angiogenesis (By similarity). Required for endoderm development by promoting embryonic stem cell differentiation toward endoderm: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3 in distal promoter regions of FGFR3, leading to regulate transcription initiation of FGFR3 (By similarity). In addition to histones, also mediates methylation of other proteins, such as tubulins and STAT1 (PubMed:27518565, PubMed:28753426). Trimethylates 'Lys-40' of alpha-tubulins such as TUBA1B (alpha-TubK40me3); alpha-TubK40me3 is required for normal mitosis and cytokinesis and may be a specific tag in cytoskeletal remodeling (PubMed:27518565). Involved in interferon-alpha-induced antiviral defense by mediating both monomethylation of STAT1 at 'Lys-525' and catalyzing H3K36me3 on promoters of some interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) to activate gene transcription (PubMed:28753426). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q5F9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21526191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21792193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23043551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23325844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23622243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24509477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24843002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27317772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27518565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28753426}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Recruited to the promoters of adenovirus 12 E1A gene in case of infection, possibly leading to regulate its expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11461154}.
Q9BYW2 SETD2 S1068 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2 (EC 2.1.1.359) (HIF-1) (Huntingtin yeast partner B) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 1) (HIP-1) (Huntingtin-interacting protein B) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3A) (Protein-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2) (EC 2.1.1.-) (SET domain-containing protein 2) (hSET2) (p231HBP) Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3) using dimethylated 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) as substrate (PubMed:16118227, PubMed:19141475, PubMed:21526191, PubMed:21792193, PubMed:23043551, PubMed:27474439). It is capable of trimethylating unmethylated H3K36 (H3K36me0) in vitro (PubMed:19332550). Represents the main enzyme generating H3K36me3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (By similarity). Plays a role in chromatin structure modulation during elongation by coordinating recruitment of the FACT complex and by interacting with hyperphosphorylated POLR2A (PubMed:23325844). Acts as a key regulator of DNA mismatch repair in G1 and early S phase by generating H3K36me3, a mark required to recruit MSH6 subunit of the MutS alpha complex: early recruitment of the MutS alpha complex to chromatin to be replicated allows a quick identification of mismatch DNA to initiate the mismatch repair reaction (PubMed:23622243). Required for DNA double-strand break repair in response to DNA damage: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3, promoting recruitment of RAD51 and DNA repair via homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:24843002). Acts as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:24509477). H3K36me3 also plays an essential role in the maintenance of a heterochromatic state, by recruiting DNA methyltransferase DNMT3A (PubMed:27317772). H3K36me3 is also enhanced in intron-containing genes, suggesting that SETD2 recruitment is enhanced by splicing and that splicing is coupled to recruitment of elongating RNA polymerase (PubMed:21792193). Required during angiogenesis (By similarity). Required for endoderm development by promoting embryonic stem cell differentiation toward endoderm: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3 in distal promoter regions of FGFR3, leading to regulate transcription initiation of FGFR3 (By similarity). In addition to histones, also mediates methylation of other proteins, such as tubulins and STAT1 (PubMed:27518565, PubMed:28753426). Trimethylates 'Lys-40' of alpha-tubulins such as TUBA1B (alpha-TubK40me3); alpha-TubK40me3 is required for normal mitosis and cytokinesis and may be a specific tag in cytoskeletal remodeling (PubMed:27518565). Involved in interferon-alpha-induced antiviral defense by mediating both monomethylation of STAT1 at 'Lys-525' and catalyzing H3K36me3 on promoters of some interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) to activate gene transcription (PubMed:28753426). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q5F9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21526191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21792193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23043551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23325844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23622243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24509477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24843002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27317772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27518565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28753426}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Recruited to the promoters of adenovirus 12 E1A gene in case of infection, possibly leading to regulate its expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11461154}.
Q9BYX4 IFIH1 S301 ochoa Interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1 (EC 3.6.4.13) (Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis autoantigen 140 kDa) (CADM-140 autoantigen) (Helicase with 2 CARD domains) (Helicard) (Interferon-induced with helicase C domain protein 1) (Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5) (MDA-5) (Murabutide down-regulated protein) (RIG-I-like receptor 2) (RLR-2) (RNA helicase-DEAD box protein 116) Innate immune receptor which acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids and plays a major role in sensing viral infection and in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of type I interferons and pro-inflammatory cytokines (PubMed:28594402, PubMed:32169843, PubMed:33727702). Its ligands include mRNA lacking 2'-O-methylation at their 5' cap and long-dsRNA (>1 kb in length) (PubMed:22160685). Upon ligand binding it associates with mitochondria antiviral signaling protein (MAVS/IPS1) which activates the IKK-related kinases: TBK1 and IKBKE which phosphorylate interferon regulatory factors: IRF3 and IRF7 which in turn activate transcription of antiviral immunological genes, including interferons (IFNs); IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. Responsible for detecting the Picornaviridae family members such as encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV), mengo encephalomyocarditis virus (ENMG), and rhinovirus (PubMed:28606988). Detects coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (PubMed:33440148, PubMed:33514628). Can also detect other viruses such as dengue virus (DENV), west Nile virus (WNV), and reovirus. Also involved in antiviral signaling in response to viruses containing a dsDNA genome, such as vaccinia virus. Plays an important role in amplifying innate immune signaling through recognition of RNA metabolites that are produced during virus infection by ribonuclease L (RNase L). May play an important role in enhancing natural killer cell function and may be involved in growth inhibition and apoptosis in several tumor cell lines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19211564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19656871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21217758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21742966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22160685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28594402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28606988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29117565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33440148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33514628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33727702}.
Q9C0A6 SETD5 S590 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD5 (EC 2.1.1.359) (EC 2.1.1.367) (SET domain-containing protein 5) Chromatin regulator required for brain development: acts as a regulator of RNA elongation rate, thereby regulating neural stem cell (NSC) proliferation and synaptic transmission. May act by mediating trimethylation of 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3), which is essential to allow on-time RNA elongation dynamics. Also monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro. The relevance of histone methyltransferase activity is however subject to discussion. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5XJV7}.
Q9C0D5 TANC1 S303 ochoa Protein TANC1 (Tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) May be a scaffold component in the postsynaptic density. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9C0D6 FHDC1 S570 ochoa FH2 domain-containing protein 1 (Inverted formin-1) Microtubule-associated formin which regulates both actin and microtubule dynamics. Induces microtubule acetylation and stabilization and actin stress fiber formation (PubMed:18815276). Regulates Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed:26564798). Required for normal cilia assembly. Early in cilia assembly, may assist in the maturation and positioning of the centrosome/basal body, and once cilia assembly has initiated, may also promote cilia elongation by inhibiting disassembly (PubMed:29742020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26564798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29742020}.
Q9C0I1 MTMR12 S715 ochoa Myotubularin-related protein 12 (Inactive phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphatase 12) (Phosphatidylinositol 3 phosphate 3-phosphatase adapter subunit) (3-PAP) (3-phosphatase adapter protein) Acts as an adapter for the myotubularin-related phosphatases (PubMed:11504939, PubMed:12847286, PubMed:23818870). Regulates phosphatase MTM1 protein stability and possibly its intracellular location (PubMed:23818870). By stabilizing MTM1 protein levels, required for skeletal muscle maintenance but not for myogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TA6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11504939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12847286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23818870}.
Q9C0K0 BCL11B S753 ochoa B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 11B (BCL-11B) (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 11B) (COUP-TF-interacting protein 2) (Radiation-induced tumor suppressor gene 1 protein) (hRit1) Key regulator of both differentiation and survival of T-lymphocytes during thymocyte development in mammals. Essential in controlling the responsiveness of hematopoietic stem cells to chemotactic signals by modulating the expression of the receptors CCR7 and CCR9, which direct the movement of progenitor cells from the bone marrow to the thymus (PubMed:27959755). Is a regulator of IL2 promoter and enhances IL2 expression in activated CD4(+) T-lymphocytes (PubMed:16809611). Tumor-suppressor that represses transcription through direct, TFCOUP2-independent binding to a GC-rich response element (By similarity). May also function in the P53-signaling pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PV8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27959755}.
Q9C0K7 STRADB S327 ochoa STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta (STRAD beta) (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 2 protein) (CALS-21) (ILP-interacting protein) (Pseudokinase ALS2CR2) Pseudokinase which, in complex with CAB39/MO25 (CAB39/MO25alpha or CAB39L/MO25beta), binds to and activates STK11/LKB1. Adopts a closed conformation typical of active protein kinases and binds STK11/LKB1 as a pseudosubstrate, promoting conformational change of STK11/LKB1 in an active conformation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517248}.
Q9H165 BCL11A S700 ochoa BCL11 transcription factor A (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 11A) (B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 11A) (BCL-11A) (COUP-TF-interacting protein 1) (Ecotropic viral integration site 9 protein homolog) (EVI-9) (Zinc finger protein 856) Transcription factor (PubMed:16704730, PubMed:29606353). Associated with the BAF SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:23644491, PubMed:39607926). Binds to the 5'-TGACCA-3' sequence motif in regulatory regions of target genes, including a distal promoter of the HBG1 hemoglobin subunit gamma-1 gene (PubMed:29606353, PubMed:39423807). Involved in regulation of the developmental switch from gamma- to beta-globin, probably via direct repression of HBG1; hence indirectly repressing fetal hemoglobin (HbF) level (PubMed:26375765, PubMed:29606353, PubMed:39423807, PubMed:39607926). Involved in brain development (PubMed:27453576). May play a role in hematopoiesis (By similarity). Essential factor in lymphopoiesis required for B-cell formation in fetal liver (By similarity). May function as a modulator of the transcriptional repression activity of NR2F2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QYE3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16704730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23644491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29606353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39423807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39607926, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26375765, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27453576}.
Q9H3F6 KCTD10 S23 ochoa BTB/POZ domain-containing adapter for CUL3-mediated RhoA degradation protein 3 (hBACURD3) (BTB/POZ domain-containing protein KCTD10) (Potassium channel tetramerization domain-containing protein 10) Substrate-specific adapter of a BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex. The BCR(BACURD3) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex mediates the ubiquitination of target proteins, leading to their degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WZ19}.
Q9H967 WDR76 S114 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 76 Specifically binds 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), suggesting that it acts as a specific reader of 5hmC. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9HA65 TBC1D17 S225 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 17 Probable RAB GTPase-activating protein that inhibits RAB8A/B function. Reduces Rab8 recruitment to tubules emanating from the endocytic recycling compartment (ERC) and inhibits Rab8-mediated endocytic trafficking, such as that of transferrin receptor (TfR) (PubMed:22854040). Involved in regulation of autophagy. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22854040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24752605}.
Q9HAP2 MLXIP S639 ochoa MLX-interacting protein (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 36) (bHLHe36) (Transcriptional activator MondoA) Binds DNA as a heterodimer with MLX and activates transcription. Binds to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGTG-3'. Plays a role in transcriptional activation of glycolytic target genes. Involved in glucose-responsive gene regulation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2VPU4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12446771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16782875}.
Q9HAW4 CLSPN S833 ochoa Claspin (hClaspin) Required for checkpoint mediated cell cycle arrest in response to inhibition of DNA replication or to DNA damage induced by both ionizing and UV irradiation (PubMed:12766152, PubMed:15190204, PubMed:15707391, PubMed:16123041). Adapter protein which binds to BRCA1 and the checkpoint kinase CHEK1 and facilitates the ATR-dependent phosphorylation of both proteins (PubMed:12766152, PubMed:15096610, PubMed:15707391, PubMed:16123041). Also required to maintain normal rates of replication fork progression during unperturbed DNA replication. Binds directly to DNA, with particular affinity for branched or forked molecules and interacts with multiple protein components of the replisome such as the MCM2-7 complex and TIMELESS (PubMed:15226314, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:35585232). Important for initiation of DNA replication, recruits kinase CDC7 to phosphorylate MCM2-7 components (PubMed:27401717). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12766152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15226314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16123041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27401717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232}.
Q9HBL0 TNS1 S1413 psp Tensin-1 (EC 3.1.3.-) May act as a protein phosphatase and/or a lipid phosphatase (Probable). Involved in fibrillar adhesion formation (PubMed:21768292, PubMed:28005397). Essential for myofibroblast differentiation and myofibroblast-mediated extracellular matrix deposition (PubMed:28005397). Enhances RHOA activation in the presence of DLC1 (PubMed:26427649). Plays a role in cell polarization and migration (PubMed:19826001). May be involved in cartilage development and in linking signal transduction pathways to the cytoskeleton (PubMed:21768292). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19826001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26427649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28005397, ECO:0000305}.
Q9HCD5 NCOA5 S416 ochoa Nuclear receptor coactivator 5 (NCoA-5) (Coactivator independent of AF-2) (CIA) Nuclear receptor coregulator that can have both coactivator and corepressor functions. Interacts with nuclear receptors for steroids (ESR1 and ESR2) independently of the steroid binding domain (AF-2) of the ESR receptors, and with the orphan nuclear receptor NR1D2. Involved in the coactivation of nuclear steroid receptors (ER) as well as the corepression of MYC in response to 17-beta-estradiol (E2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15073177}.
Q9HCE3 ZNF532 S417 ochoa Zinc finger protein 532 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q9HCH5 SYTL2 S460 ochoa Synaptotagmin-like protein 2 (Breast cancer-associated antigen SGA-72M) (Exophilin-4) Isoform 1 acts as a RAB27A effector protein and plays a role in cytotoxic granule exocytosis in lymphocytes. It is required for cytotoxic granule docking at the immunologic synapse. Isoform 4 binds phosphatidylserine (PS) and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and promotes the recruitment of glucagon-containing granules to the cell membrane in pancreatic alpha cells. Binding to PS is inhibited by Ca(2+) while binding to PIP2 is Ca(2+) insensitive. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17182843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18266782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18812475}.
Q9NP66 HMG20A S20 ochoa High mobility group protein 20A (HMG box-containing protein 20A) (HMG domain-containing protein 1) (HMG domain-containing protein HMGX1) Plays a role in neuronal differentiation as chromatin-associated protein. Acts as inhibitor of HMG20B. Overcomes the repressive effects of the neuronal silencer REST and induces the activation of neuronal-specific genes. Involved in the recruitment of the histone methyltransferase KMT2A/MLL1 and consequent increased methylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NQB0 TCF7L2 S59 ochoa Transcription factor 7-like 2 (HMG box transcription factor 4) (T-cell-specific transcription factor 4) (T-cell factor 4) (TCF-4) (hTCF-4) Participates in the Wnt signaling pathway and modulates MYC expression by binding to its promoter in a sequence-specific manner. Acts as a repressor in the absence of CTNNB1, and as activator in its presence. Activates transcription from promoters with several copies of the Tcf motif 5'-CCTTTGATC-3' in the presence of CTNNB1. TLE1, TLE2, TLE3 and TLE4 repress transactivation mediated by TCF7L2/TCF4 and CTNNB1. Expression of dominant-negative mutants results in cell-cycle arrest in G1. Necessary for the maintenance of the epithelial stem-cell compartment of the small intestine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12408868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12727872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19443654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22699938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9727977}.
Q9NQX3 GPHN S303 ochoa Gephyrin [Includes: Molybdopterin adenylyltransferase (MPT adenylyltransferase) (EC 2.7.7.75) (Domain G); Molybdopterin molybdenumtransferase (MPT Mo-transferase) (EC 2.10.1.1) (Domain E)] Microtubule-associated protein involved in membrane protein-cytoskeleton interactions. It is thought to anchor the inhibitory glycine receptor (GLYR) to subsynaptic microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a major instructive molecule at inhibitory synapses, where it also clusters GABA type A receptors (PubMed:25025157, PubMed:26613940). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25025157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26613940}.; FUNCTION: Also has a catalytic activity and catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of the molybdenum cofactor. In the first step, molybdopterin is adenylated. Subsequently, molybdate is inserted into adenylated molybdopterin and AMP is released. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26613940}.
Q9NR99 MXRA5 S1304 ochoa Matrix-remodeling-associated protein 5 (Adhesion protein with leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin domains related to perlecan) (Adlican) In kidney, has anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic properties by limiting the induction of chemokines, fibronectin and collagen expression in response to TGB1 and pro-inflammatory stimuli. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27599751}.
Q9NRL2 BAZ1A S1320 ochoa Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 1A (ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling protein) (ATP-utilizing chromatin assembly and remodeling factor 1) (hACF1) (CHRAC subunit ACF1) (Williams syndrome transcription factor-related chromatin-remodeling factor 180) (WCRF180) (hWALp1) Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent ACF-1 and ACF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and slide edge- and center-positioned histone octamers away from their original location on the DNA template to facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:17099699, PubMed:28801535). Both complexes regulate the spacing of nucleosomes along the chromatin and have the ability to slide mononucleosomes to the center of a DNA template in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:14759371, PubMed:17099699, PubMed:28801535). The ACF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the ACF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Has a role in sensing the length of DNA which flank nucleosomes, which modulates the nucleosome spacing activity of the ACF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:17099699). Involved in DNA replication and together with SMARCA5/SNF2H is required for replication of pericentric heterochromatin in S-phase (PubMed:12434153). May have a role in nuclear receptor-mediated transcription repression (PubMed:17519354). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12434153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14759371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17099699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17519354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}.
Q9NX95 SYBU S73 ochoa Syntabulin (Golgi-localized syntaphilin-related protein) (Syntaxin-1-binding protein) Part of a kinesin motor-adapter complex that is critical for the anterograde axonal transport of active zone components and contributes to activity-dependent presynaptic assembly during neuronal development. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15459722}.
Q9NYL2 MAP3K20 S718 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Human cervical cancer suppressor gene 4 protein) (HCCS-4) (Leucine zipper- and sterile alpha motif-containing kinase) (MLK-like mitogen-activated protein triple kinase) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase MLT) (Mixed lineage kinase 7) (Mixed lineage kinase-related kinase) (MLK-related kinase) (MRK) (Sterile alpha motif- and leucine zipper-containing kinase AZK) Stress-activated component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade that promotes programmed cell death in response to various stress, such as ribosomal stress, osmotic shock and ionizing radiation (PubMed:10924358, PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515, PubMed:14521931, PubMed:15350844, PubMed:15737997, PubMed:18331592, PubMed:20559024, PubMed:26999302, PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Acts by catalyzing phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases, leading to activation of the JNK (MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2 and/or MAPK10/JNK3) and MAP kinase p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and/or MAPK14) pathways (PubMed:11042189, PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515, PubMed:14521931, PubMed:15172994, PubMed:15737997, PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Activates JNK through phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7, and MAP kinase p38 gamma (MAPK12) via phosphorylation of MAP2K3/MKK3 and MAP2K6/MKK6 (PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515). Involved in stress associated with adrenergic stimulation: contributes to cardiac decompensation during periods of acute cardiac stress (PubMed:15350844, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:27859413). May be involved in regulation of S and G2 cell cycle checkpoint by mediating phosphorylation of CHEK2 (PubMed:15342622). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12220515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14521931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15172994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15350844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18331592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20559024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26999302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27859413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform ZAKalpha]: Key component of the stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade in response to ribotoxic stress or UV-B irradiation (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Acts as the proximal sensor of ribosome collisions during the ribotoxic stress response (RSR): directly binds to the ribosome by inserting its flexible C-terminus into the ribosomal intersubunit space, thereby acting as a sentinel for colliding ribosomes (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081). Upon ribosome collisions, activates either the stress-activated protein kinase signal transduction cascade or the integrated stress response (ISR), leading to programmed cell death or cell survival, respectively (PubMed:32610081). Dangerous levels of ribosome collisions trigger the autophosphorylation and activation of MAP3K20, which dissociates from colliding ribosomes and phosphorylates MAP kinase kinases, leading to activation of the JNK and MAP kinase p38 pathways that promote programmed cell death (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081). Less dangerous levels of ribosome collisions trigger the integrated stress response (ISR): MAP3K20 activates EIF2AK4/GCN2 independently of its protein-kinase activity, promoting EIF2AK4/GCN2-mediated phosphorylation of EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha (PubMed:32610081). Also part of the stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade triggering the NLRP1 inflammasome in response to UV-B irradiation: ribosome collisions activate MAP3K20, which directly phosphorylates NLRP1, leading to activation of the NLRP1 inflammasome and subsequent pyroptosis (PubMed:35857590). NLRP1 is also phosphorylated by MAP kinase p38 downstream of MAP3K20 (PubMed:35857590). Also acts as a histone kinase by phosphorylating histone H3 at 'Ser-28' (H3S28ph) (PubMed:15684425). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform ZAKbeta]: Isoform that lacks the C-terminal region that mediates ribosome-binding: does not act as a sensor of ribosome collisions in response to ribotoxic stress (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). May act as an antagonist of isoform ZAKalpha: interacts with isoform ZAKalpha, leading to decrease the expression of isoform ZAKalpha (PubMed:27859413). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27859413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.
Q9P0L2 MARK1 S46 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (EC 2.7.11.26) (MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 1) (PAR1 homolog c) (Par-1c) (Par1c) Serine/threonine-protein kinase (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity and microtubule dynamics regulation. Phosphorylates DCX, MAP2 and MAP4. Phosphorylates the microtubule-associated protein MAPT/TAU (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity by phosphorylating the microtubule-associated proteins MAP2, MAP4 and MAPT/TAU at KXGS motifs, causing detachment from microtubules, and their disassembly. Involved in the regulation of neuronal migration through its dual activities in regulating cellular polarity and microtubule dynamics, possibly by phosphorylating and regulating DCX. Also acts as a positive regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, probably by mediating phosphorylation of dishevelled proteins (DVL1, DVL2 and/or DVL3). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11433294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17573348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666762}.
Q9P244 LRFN1 S580 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 1 (Synaptic adhesion-like molecule 2) Promotes neurite outgrowth in hippocampal neurons. Involved in the regulation and maintenance of excitatory synapses. Induces the clustering of excitatory postsynaptic proteins, including DLG4, DLGAP1, GRIA1 and GRIN1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UBC3 DNMT3B S195 ochoa DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B (Dnmt3b) (EC 2.1.1.37) (DNA methyltransferase HsaIIIB) (DNA MTase HsaIIIB) (M.HsaIIIB) Required for genome-wide de novo methylation and is essential for the establishment of DNA methylation patterns during development. DNA methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. May preferentially methylates nucleosomal DNA within the nucleosome core region. May function as transcriptional co-repressor by associating with CBX4 and independently of DNA methylation. Seems to be involved in gene silencing (By similarity). In association with DNMT1 and via the recruitment of CTCFL/BORIS, involved in activation of BAG1 gene expression by modulating dimethylation of promoter histone H3 at H3K4 and H3K9. Isoforms 4 and 5 are probably not functional due to the deletion of two conserved methyltransferase motifs. Functions as a transcriptional corepressor by associating with ZHX1. Required for DUX4 silencing in somatic cells (PubMed:27153398). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17303076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18413740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18567530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153398}.
Q9UBL0 ARPP21 S410 ochoa cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 21 (ARPP-21) (Thymocyte cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein) Isoform 2 may act as a competitive inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent enzymes such as calcineurin in neurons. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UBL0 ARPP21 S413 ochoa cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 21 (ARPP-21) (Thymocyte cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein) Isoform 2 may act as a competitive inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent enzymes such as calcineurin in neurons. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UBU9 NXF1 S62 ochoa Nuclear RNA export factor 1 (Tip-associated protein) (Tip-associating protein) (mRNA export factor TAP) Involved in the nuclear export of mRNA species bearing retroviral constitutive transport elements (CTE) and in the export of mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (TAP/NFX1 pathway) (PubMed:10924507). The NXF1-NXT1 heterodimer is involved in the export of HSP70 mRNA in conjunction with ALYREF/THOC4 and THOC5 components of the TREX complex (PubMed:18364396, PubMed:19165146, PubMed:9660949). ALYREF/THOC4-bound mRNA is thought to be transferred to the NXF1-NXT1 heterodimer for export (PubMed:18364396, PubMed:19165146, PubMed:9660949). Also involved in nuclear export of m6A-containing mRNAs: interaction between SRSF3 and YTHDC1 facilitates m6A-containing mRNA-binding to both SRSF3 and NXF1, promoting mRNA nuclear export (PubMed:28984244). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18364396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19165146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28984244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9660949}.
Q9UBW5 BIN2 S90 ochoa Bridging integrator 2 (Breast cancer-associated protein 1) Promotes cell motility and migration, probably via its interaction with the cell membrane and with podosome proteins that mediate interaction with the cytoskeleton. Modulates membrane curvature and mediates membrane tubulation. Plays a role in podosome formation. Inhibits phagocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23285027}.
Q9UGU0 TCF20 S504 ochoa Transcription factor 20 (TCF-20) (Nuclear factor SPBP) (Protein AR1) (Stromelysin-1 PDGF-responsive element-binding protein) (SPRE-binding protein) Transcriptional activator that binds to the regulatory region of MMP3 and thereby controls stromelysin expression. It stimulates the activity of various transcriptional activators such as JUN, SP1, PAX6 and ETS1, suggesting a function as a coactivator. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995766}.
Q9UGU5 HMGXB4 S102 ochoa HMG domain-containing protein 4 (HMG box-containing protein 4) (High mobility group protein 2-like 1) (Protein HMGBCG) Negatively regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling during development. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UHF7 TRPS1 S1066 ochoa Zinc finger transcription factor Trps1 (Tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome type I protein) (Zinc finger protein GC79) Transcriptional repressor. Binds specifically to GATA sequences and represses expression of GATA-regulated genes at selected sites and stages in vertebrate development. Regulates chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Executes multiple functions in proliferating chondrocytes, expanding the region of distal chondrocytes, activating proliferation in columnar cells and supporting the differentiation of columnar into hypertrophic chondrocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12885770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17391059}.
Q9UHI6 DDX20 S672 ochoa Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX20 (EC 3.6.1.15) (EC 3.6.4.13) (Component of gems 3) (DEAD box protein 20) (DEAD box protein DP 103) (Gemin-3) The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs. Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP. To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A forming an intermediate. Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP. May also play a role in the metabolism of small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNPs). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161}.
Q9UHI6 DDX20 S677 ochoa Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX20 (EC 3.6.1.15) (EC 3.6.4.13) (Component of gems 3) (DEAD box protein 20) (DEAD box protein DP 103) (Gemin-3) The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs. Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP. To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A forming an intermediate. Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP. May also play a role in the metabolism of small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNPs). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161}.
Q9UID3 VPS51 S653 ochoa Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 51 homolog (Another new gene 2 protein) (Protein fat-free homolog) Acts as a component of the GARP complex that is involved in retrograde transport from early and late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). The GARP complex is required for the maintenance of protein retrieval from endosomes to the TGN, acid hydrolase sorting, lysosome function, endosomal cholesterol traffic and autophagy. VPS51 participates in retrograde transport of acid hydrolase receptors, likely by promoting tethering and SNARE-dependent fusion of endosome-derived carriers to the TGN (PubMed:20685960). Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling. The EARP complex associates with Rab4-positive endosomes and promotes recycling of internalized transferrin receptor (TFRC) to the plasma membrane (PubMed:25799061). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20685960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25799061}.
Q9UIF8 BAZ2B S540 ochoa Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 2B (hWALp4) Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent BRF-1 and BRF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:28801535). Both complexes regulate the spacing of nucleosomes along the chromatin and have the ability to slide mononucleosomes to the center of a DNA template (PubMed:28801535). The BRF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the BRF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Chromatin reader protein, which may play a role in transcriptional regulation via interaction with ISWI (By similarity) (PubMed:10662543). Involved in positively modulating the rate of age-related behavioral deterioration (By similarity). Represses the expression of mitochondrial function-related genes, perhaps by occupying their promoter regions, working in concert with histone methyltransferase EHMT1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AUY4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10662543}.
Q9UKV3 ACIN1 S714 ochoa Apoptotic chromatin condensation inducer in the nucleus (Acinus) Auxiliary component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junction on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. Component of the ASAP complexes which bind RNA in a sequence-independent manner and are proposed to be recruited to the EJC prior to or during the splicing process and to regulate specific excision of introns in specific transcription subsets; ACIN1 confers RNA-binding to the complex. The ASAP complex can inhibit RNA processing during in vitro splicing reactions. The ASAP complex promotes apoptosis and is disassembled after induction of apoptosis. Involved in the splicing modulation of BCL2L1/Bcl-X (and probably other apoptotic genes); specifically inhibits formation of proapoptotic isoforms such as Bcl-X(S); the activity is different from the established EJC assembly and function. Induces apoptotic chromatin condensation after activation by CASP3. Regulates cyclin A1, but not cyclin A2, expression in leukemia cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22203037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22388736}.
Q9ULC0 EMCN S121 ochoa Endomucin (Endomucin-2) (Gastric cancer antigen Ga34) (Mucin-14) (MUC-14) Endothelial sialomucin, also called endomucin or mucin-like sialoglycoprotein, which interferes with the assembly of focal adhesion complexes and inhibits interaction between cells and the extracellular matrix.
Q9ULG1 INO80 S1402 ochoa Chromatin-remodeling ATPase INO80 (hINO80) (EC 3.6.4.-) (DNA helicase-related INO80 complex homolog 1) (DNA helicase-related protein INO80) (INO80 complex subunit A) ATPase component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and DNA repair (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:16298340, PubMed:17721549, PubMed:20237820, PubMed:20855601). Binds DNA (PubMed:16298340, PubMed:21303910). As part of the INO80 complex, remodels chromatin by shifting nucleosomes (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:21303910). Regulates transcription upon recruitment by YY1 to YY1-activated genes, where it acts as an essential coactivator (PubMed:17721549). Involved in UV-damage excision DNA repair (PubMed:20855601). The contribution to DNA double-strand break repair appears to be largely indirect through transcriptional regulation (PubMed:20687897). Involved in DNA replication (PubMed:20237820). Required for microtubule assembly during mitosis thereby regulating chromosome segregation cycle (PubMed:20237820). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16298340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17721549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20237820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20687897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20855601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21303910}.
Q9ULJ7 ANKRD50 S1137 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 50 Involved in the endosome-to-plasma membrane trafficking and recycling of SNX27-retromer-dependent cargo proteins, such as GLUT1 (PubMed:25278552).
Q9UMS6 SYNPO2 S675 ochoa Synaptopodin-2 (Genethonin-2) (Myopodin) Has an actin-binding and actin-bundling activity. Can induce the formation of F-actin networks in an isoform-specific manner (PubMed:23225103, PubMed:24005909). At the sarcomeric Z lines is proposed to act as adapter protein that links nascent myofibers to the sarcolemma via ZYX and may play a role in early assembly and stabilization of the Z lines. Involved in autophagosome formation. May play a role in chaperone-assisted selective autophagy (CASA) involved in Z lines maintenance in striated muscle under mechanical tension; may link the client-processing CASA chaperone machinery to a membrane-tethering and fusion complex providing autophagosome membranes (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration (PubMed:22915763, PubMed:25883213). May be a tumor suppressor (PubMed:16885336). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D4A702, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YE8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23225103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25883213, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16885336, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20554076}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce formation of thick, irregular actin bundles in the cell body. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce long, well-organized actin bundles frequently orientated in parallel along the long axis of the cell showing characteristics of contractile ventral stress fibers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce an amorphous actin meshwork throughout the cell body containing a mixture of long and short, randomly organized thick and thin actin bundles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Can induce long, well-organized actin bundles frequently orientated in parallel along the long axis of the cell showing characteristics of contractile ventral stress fibers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Involved in regulation of cell migration in part dependent on the Rho-ROCK cascade; can promote formation of nascent focal adhesions, actin bundles at the leading cell edge and lamellipodia (PubMed:22915763, PubMed:25883213). Can induce formation of thick, irregular actin bundles in the cell body; the induced actin network is associated with enhanced cell migration in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25883213}.
Q9UNF1 MAGED2 S70 ochoa Melanoma-associated antigen D2 (11B6) (Breast cancer-associated gene 1 protein) (BCG-1) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated protein JCL-1) (MAGE-D2 antigen) Regulates the expression, localization to the plasma membrane and function of the sodium chloride cotransporters SLC12A1 and SLC12A3, two key components of salt reabsorption in the distal renal tubule. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27120771}.
Q9UPP1 PHF8 S802 ochoa Histone lysine demethylase PHF8 (EC 1.14.11.27) (EC 1.14.11.65) (PHD finger protein 8) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(36) demethylase PHF8) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase PHF8) Histone lysine demethylase with selectivity for the di- and monomethyl states that plays a key role cell cycle progression, rDNA transcription and brain development. Demethylates mono- and dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' residue (H3K9Me1 and H3K9Me2), dimethylated H3 'Lys-27' (H3K27Me2) and monomethylated histone H4 'Lys-20' residue (H4K20Me1). Acts as a transcription activator as H3K9Me1, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me2 and H4K20Me1 are epigenetic repressive marks. Involved in cell cycle progression by being required to control G1-S transition. Acts as a coactivator of rDNA transcription, by activating polymerase I (pol I) mediated transcription of rRNA genes. Required for brain development, probably by regulating expression of neuron-specific genes. Only has activity toward H4K20Me1 when nucleosome is used as a substrate and when not histone octamer is used as substrate. May also have weak activity toward dimethylated H3 'Lys-36' (H3K36Me2), however, the relevance of this result remains unsure in vivo. Specifically binds trimethylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me3), affecting histone demethylase specificity: has weak activity toward H3K9Me2 in absence of H3K4me3, while it has high activity toward H3K9me2 when binding H3K4me3. Positively modulates transcription of histone demethylase KDM5C, acting synergistically with transcription factor ARX; synergy may be related to enrichment of histone H3K4me3 in regulatory elements. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19843542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20023638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20101266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20346720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20421419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20531378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20548336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31691806}.
Q9UPT6 MAPK8IP3 S273 ochoa C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 3 (JIP-3) (JNK-interacting protein 3) (JNK MAP kinase scaffold protein 3) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8-interacting protein 3) The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module (PubMed:12189133). May function as a regulator of vesicle transport, through interactions with the JNK-signaling components and motor proteins (By similarity). Promotes neuronal axon elongation in a kinesin- and JNK-dependent manner. Activates cofilin at axon tips via local activation of JNK, thereby regulating filopodial dynamics and enhancing axon elongation. Its binding to kinesin heavy chains (KHC), promotes kinesin-1 motility along microtubules and is essential for axon elongation and regeneration. Regulates cortical neuronal migration by mediating NTRK2/TRKB anterograde axonal transport during brain development (By similarity). Acts as an adapter that bridges the interaction between NTRK2/TRKB and KLC1 and drives NTRK2/TRKB axonal but not dendritic anterograde transport, which is essential for subsequent BDNF-triggered signaling and filopodia formation (PubMed:21775604). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESN9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12189133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775604}.
Q9UQB8 BAIAP2 S452 ochoa BAR/IMD domain-containing adapter protein 2 (Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2) (BAI-associated protein 2) (BAI1-associated protein 2) (Protein BAP2) (Fas ligand-associated factor 3) (FLAF3) (Insulin receptor substrate p53/p58) (IRS-58) (IRSp53/58) (Insulin receptor substrate protein of 53 kDa) (IRSp53) (Insulin receptor substrate p53) Adapter protein that links membrane-bound small G-proteins to cytoplasmic effector proteins. Necessary for CDC42-mediated reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and for RAC1-mediated membrane ruffling. Involved in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton by WASF family members and the Arp2/3 complex. Plays a role in neurite growth. Acts syngeristically with ENAH to promote filipodia formation. Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in response to bacterial infection. Participates in actin bundling when associated with EPS8, promoting filopodial protrusions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11130076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14752106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19366662}.
Q9Y2H9 MAST1 S1241 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Syntrophin-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase) Microtubule-associated protein essential for correct brain development (PubMed:30449657). Appears to link the dystrophin/utrophin network with microtubule filaments via the syntrophins. Phosphorylation of DMD or UTRN may modulate their affinities for associated proteins (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1L5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30449657}.
Q9Y3X0 CCDC9 S362 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 9 Probable component of the exon junction complex (EJC), a multiprotein complex that associates immediately upstream of the exon-exon junction on mRNAs and serves as a positional landmark for the intron exon structure of genes and directs post-transcriptional processes in the cytoplasm such as mRNA export, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) or translation. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:33973408}.
Q9Y485 DMXL1 S1285 ochoa DmX-like protein 1 (X-like 1 protein) None
Q9Y4H2 IRS2 S518 ochoa Insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS-2) Signaling adapter protein that participates in the signal transduction from two prominent receptor tyrosine kinases, insulin receptor/INSR and insulin-like growth factor I receptor/IGF1R (PubMed:25879670). Plays therefore an important role in development, growth, glucose homeostasis as well as lipid metabolism (PubMed:24616100). Upon phosphorylation by the insulin receptor, functions as a signaling scaffold that propagates insulin action through binding to SH2 domain-containing proteins including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K, NCK1, NCK2, GRB2 or SHP2 (PubMed:15316008, PubMed:19109239). Recruitment of GRB2 leads to the activation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor SOS1 which in turn triggers the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK signaling cascade (By similarity). Activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway is responsible for most of insulin metabolic effects in the cell, and the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK is involved in the regulation of gene expression and in cooperation with the PI3K pathway regulates cell growth and differentiation. Acts a positive regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through suppression of DVL2 autophagy-mediated degradation leading to cell proliferation (PubMed:24616100). Plays a role in cell cycle progression by promoting a robust spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) during M-phase (PubMed:32554797). In macrophages, IL4-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS2 leads to the recruitment and activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) (PubMed:19109239). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15316008, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24616100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25879670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32554797}.
Q9Y608 LRRFIP2 S186 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 2 (LRR FLII-interacting protein 2) May function as activator of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway, in association with DVL3, upstream of CTNNB1/beta-catenin. Positively regulates Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in response to agonist probably by competing with the negative FLII regulator for MYD88-binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15677333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265123}.
Q9Y6W5 WASF2 S102 ochoa Actin-binding protein WASF2 (Protein WAVE-2) (Verprolin homology domain-containing protein 2) (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 2) (WASP family protein member 2) Downstream effector molecule involved in the transmission of signals from tyrosine kinase receptors and small GTPases to the actin cytoskeleton. Promotes formation of actin filaments. Part of the WAVE complex that regulates lamellipodia formation. The WAVE complex regulates actin filament reorganization via its interaction with the Arp2/3 complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10381382, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275905}.
Q9HAW4 CLSPN S744 EPSD|PSP Claspin (hClaspin) Required for checkpoint mediated cell cycle arrest in response to inhibition of DNA replication or to DNA damage induced by both ionizing and UV irradiation (PubMed:12766152, PubMed:15190204, PubMed:15707391, PubMed:16123041). Adapter protein which binds to BRCA1 and the checkpoint kinase CHEK1 and facilitates the ATR-dependent phosphorylation of both proteins (PubMed:12766152, PubMed:15096610, PubMed:15707391, PubMed:16123041). Also required to maintain normal rates of replication fork progression during unperturbed DNA replication. Binds directly to DNA, with particular affinity for branched or forked molecules and interacts with multiple protein components of the replisome such as the MCM2-7 complex and TIMELESS (PubMed:15226314, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:35585232). Important for initiation of DNA replication, recruits kinase CDC7 to phosphorylate MCM2-7 components (PubMed:27401717). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12766152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15226314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16123041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27401717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232}.
P50395 GDI2 S396 Sugiyama Rab GDP dissociation inhibitor beta (Rab GDI beta) (Guanosine diphosphate dissociation inhibitor 2) (GDI-2) GDP-dissociation inhibitor preventing the GDP to GTP exchange of most Rab proteins. By keeping these small GTPases in their inactive GDP-bound form regulates intracellular membrane trafficking (PubMed:25860027). Negatively regulates protein transport to the cilium and ciliogenesis through the inhibition of RAB8A (PubMed:25860027). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860027}.
P14866 HNRNPL S543 Sugiyama Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L (hnRNP L) Splicing factor binding to exonic or intronic sites and acting as either an activator or repressor of exon inclusion. Exhibits a binding preference for CA-rich elements (PubMed:11809897, PubMed:22570490, PubMed:24164894, PubMed:25623890, PubMed:26051023). Component of the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) complexes and associated with most nascent transcripts (PubMed:2687284). Associates, together with APEX1, to the negative calcium responsive element (nCaRE) B2 of the APEX2 promoter (PubMed:11809897). As part of a ribonucleoprotein complex composed at least of ZNF827, HNRNPK and the circular RNA circZNF827 that nucleates the complex on chromatin, may negatively regulate the transcription of genes involved in neuronal differentiation (PubMed:33174841). Regulates alternative splicing of a core group of genes involved in neuronal differentiation, likely by mediating H3K36me3-coupled transcription elongation and co-transcriptional RNA processing via interaction with CHD8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22570490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25623890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26051023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2687284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33174841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36537238}.
P41091 EIF2S3 S107 Sugiyama Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 3 (EC 3.6.5.3) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit gamma X) (eIF2-gamma X) (eIF2gX) Member of the eIF2 complex that functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA (PubMed:31836389). This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC) (By similarity). Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF2 and release of an eIF2-GDP binary complex (By similarity). In order for eIF2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF-2B (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31836389}.
Q9P2D1 CHD7 S2471 EPSD Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD-7) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD7) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor, slides nucleosomes along DNA; nucleosome sliding requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Probable transcription regulator. May be involved in the in 45S precursor rRNA production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22646239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.
Q9Y2I6 NINL S87 GPS6|SIGNOR|ELM|iPTMNet|EPSD|PSP Ninein-like protein Involved in the microtubule organization in interphase cells. Overexpression induces the fragmentation of the Golgi, and causes lysosomes to disperse toward the cell periphery; it also interferes with mitotic spindle assembly. Involved in vesicle transport in photoreceptor cells (By similarity). May play a role in ovarian carcinogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G9G127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12852856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16254247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18538832}.
Q9Y2I6 NINL S88 GPS6|SIGNOR|ELM|iPTMNet|EPSD|PSP Ninein-like protein Involved in the microtubule organization in interphase cells. Overexpression induces the fragmentation of the Golgi, and causes lysosomes to disperse toward the cell periphery; it also interferes with mitotic spindle assembly. Involved in vesicle transport in photoreceptor cells (By similarity). May play a role in ovarian carcinogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G9G127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12852856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16254247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18538832}.
P18848 ATF4 S184 PSP Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 (cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4) (Activating transcription factor 4) (Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2) (CREB-2) (cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 2) (Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 67) (TaxREB67) Transcription factor that binds the cAMP response element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3') and displays two biological functions, as regulator of metabolic and redox processes under normal cellular conditions, and as master transcription factor during integrated stress response (ISR) (PubMed:16682973, PubMed:17684156, PubMed:31023583, PubMed:31444471, PubMed:32132707). Binds to asymmetric CRE's as a heterodimer and to palindromic CRE's as a homodimer (By similarity). Core effector of the ISR, which is required for adaptation to various stress such as endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, amino acid starvation, mitochondrial stress or oxidative stress (PubMed:31023583, PubMed:32132707). During ISR, ATF4 translation is induced via an alternative ribosome translation re-initiation mechanism in response to EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation, and stress-induced ATF4 acts as a master transcription factor of stress-responsive genes in order to promote cell recovery (PubMed:31023583, PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). Promotes the transcription of genes linked to amino acid sufficiency and resistance to oxidative stress to protect cells against metabolic consequences of ER oxidation (By similarity). Activates the transcription of NLRP1, possibly in concert with other factors in response to ER stress (PubMed:26086088). Activates the transcription of asparagine synthetase (ASNS) in response to amino acid deprivation or ER stress (PubMed:11960987). However, when associated with DDIT3/CHOP, the transcriptional activation of the ASNS gene is inhibited in response to amino acid deprivation (PubMed:18940792). Together with DDIT3/CHOP, mediates programmed cell death by promoting the expression of genes involved in cellular amino acid metabolic processes, mRNA translation and the terminal unfolded protein response (terminal UPR), a cellular response that elicits programmed cell death when ER stress is prolonged and unresolved (By similarity). Activates the expression of COX7A2L/SCAF1 downstream of the EIF2AK3/PERK-mediated unfolded protein response, thereby promoting formation of respiratory chain supercomplexes and increasing mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (PubMed:31023583). Together with DDIT3/CHOP, activates the transcription of the IRS-regulator TRIB3 and promotes ER stress-induced neuronal cell death by regulating the expression of BBC3/PUMA in response to ER stress (PubMed:15775988). May cooperate with the UPR transcriptional regulator QRICH1 to regulate ER protein homeostasis which is critical for cell viability in response to ER stress (PubMed:33384352). In the absence of stress, ATF4 translation is at low levels and it is required for normal metabolic processes such as embryonic lens formation, fetal liver hematopoiesis, bone development and synaptic plasticity (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of osteoblast differentiation in response to phosphorylation by RPS6KA3/RSK2: phosphorylation in osteoblasts enhances transactivation activity and promotes expression of osteoblast-specific genes and post-transcriptionally regulates the synthesis of Type I collagen, the main constituent of the bone matrix (PubMed:15109498). Cooperates with FOXO1 in osteoblasts to regulate glucose homeostasis through suppression of beta-cell production and decrease in insulin production (By similarity). Activates transcription of SIRT4 (By similarity). Regulates the circadian expression of the core clock component PER2 and the serotonin transporter SLC6A4 (By similarity). Binds in a circadian time-dependent manner to the cAMP response elements (CRE) in the SLC6A4 and PER2 promoters and periodically activates the transcription of these genes (By similarity). Mainly acts as a transcriptional activator in cellular stress adaptation, but it can also act as a transcriptional repressor: acts as a regulator of synaptic plasticity by repressing transcription, thereby inhibiting induction and maintenance of long-term memory (By similarity). Regulates synaptic functions via interaction with DISC1 in neurons, which inhibits ATF4 transcription factor activity by disrupting ATF4 dimerization and DNA-binding (PubMed:31444471). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11960987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15109498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15775988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16682973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17684156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18940792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26086088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31023583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31444471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33384352}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds to a Tax-responsive enhancer element in the long terminal repeat of HTLV-I. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1847461}.
Q06210 GFPT1 S353 Sugiyama Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] 1 (EC 2.6.1.16) (D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 1) (Glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 1) (GFAT 1) (GFAT1) (Hexosephosphate aminotransferase 1) Controls the flux of glucose into the hexosamine pathway. Most likely involved in regulating the availability of precursors for N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins. Regulates the circadian expression of clock genes BMAL1 and CRY1 (By similarity). Has a role in fine tuning the metabolic fluctuations of cytosolic UDP-GlcNAc and its effects on hyaluronan synthesis that occur during tissue remodeling (PubMed:26887390). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P47856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887390}.
P08151 GLI1 S550 GPS6 Zinc finger protein GLI1 (Glioma-associated oncogene) (Oncogene GLI) Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:10806483, PubMed:19706761, PubMed:19878745, PubMed:24076122, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:24311597). Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GACCACCCA-3' (PubMed:2105456, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:8378770). Regulates the transcription of specific genes during normal development (PubMed:19706761). Plays a role in craniofacial development and digital development, as well as development of the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. Mediates SHH signaling (PubMed:19706761, PubMed:28973407). Plays a role in cell proliferation and differentiation via its role in SHH signaling (PubMed:11238441, PubMed:28973407). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10806483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19878745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2105456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24076122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24217340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24311597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28973407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8378770}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional activator, but activates a different set of genes than isoform 1. Activates expression of CD24, unlike isoform 1. Mediates SHH signaling. Promotes cancer cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761}.
P08151 GLI1 S559 GPS6 Zinc finger protein GLI1 (Glioma-associated oncogene) (Oncogene GLI) Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:10806483, PubMed:19706761, PubMed:19878745, PubMed:24076122, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:24311597). Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GACCACCCA-3' (PubMed:2105456, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:8378770). Regulates the transcription of specific genes during normal development (PubMed:19706761). Plays a role in craniofacial development and digital development, as well as development of the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. Mediates SHH signaling (PubMed:19706761, PubMed:28973407). Plays a role in cell proliferation and differentiation via its role in SHH signaling (PubMed:11238441, PubMed:28973407). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10806483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19878745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2105456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24076122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24217340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24311597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28973407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8378770}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional activator, but activates a different set of genes than isoform 1. Activates expression of CD24, unlike isoform 1. Mediates SHH signaling. Promotes cancer cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761}.
Q15118 PDK1 S67 Sugiyama [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrial (EC 2.7.11.2) (Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 1) (PDH kinase 1) Kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2 (PubMed:7499431, PubMed:18541534, PubMed:22195962, PubMed:26942675, PubMed:17683942). This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate (PubMed:18541534, PubMed:22195962, PubMed:26942675). Plays an important role in cellular responses to hypoxia and is important for cell proliferation under hypoxia (PubMed:18541534, PubMed:22195962, PubMed:26942675). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17683942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18541534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26942675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7499431}.
Q15119 PDK2 S41 Sugiyama [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial (EC 2.7.11.2) (Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 2) (PDH kinase 2) (PDKII) Kinase that plays a key role in the regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism. Mediates cellular responses to insulin. Plays an important role in maintaining normal blood glucose levels and in metabolic adaptation to nutrient availability. Via its regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, plays an important role in maintaining normal blood pH and in preventing the accumulation of ketone bodies under starvation. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and in resistance to apoptosis under oxidative stress. Plays a role in p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17222789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19833728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21283817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22123926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7499431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9787110}.
Q9BVC4 MLST8 S43 Sugiyama Target of rapamycin complex subunit LST8 (TORC subunit LST8) (G protein beta subunit-like) (Gable) (Protein GbetaL) (Mammalian lethal with SEC13 protein 8) (mLST8) Subunit of both mTORC1 and mTORC2, which regulates cell growth and survival in response to nutrient and hormonal signals (PubMed:12718876, PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:24403073, PubMed:28489822). mTORC1 is activated in response to growth factors or amino acids (PubMed:12718876, PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:24403073). In response to nutrients, mTORC1 is recruited to the lysosome membrane and promotes protein, lipid and nucleotide synthesis by phosphorylating several substrates, such as ribosomal protein S6 kinase (RPS6KB1 and RPS6KB2) and EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) (PubMed:12718876, PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15467718, PubMed:24403073). In the same time, it inhibits catabolic pathways by phosphorylating the autophagy initiation components ULK1 and ATG13, as well as transcription factor TFEB, a master regulators of lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy (PubMed:24403073). The mTORC1 complex is inhibited in response to starvation and amino acid depletion (PubMed:24403073). Within mTORC1, MLST8 interacts directly with MTOR and enhances its kinase activity (PubMed:12718876). In nutrient-poor conditions, stabilizes the MTOR-RPTOR interaction and favors RPTOR-mediated inhibition of MTOR activity (PubMed:12718876). As part of the mTORC2 complex, transduces signals from growth factors to pathways involved in proliferation, cytoskeletal organization, lipogenesis and anabolic output (PubMed:15467718, PubMed:35926713). mTORC2 is also activated by growth factors, but seems to be nutrient-insensitive (PubMed:15467718, PubMed:35926713). In response to growth factors, mTORC2 phosphorylates and activates AGC protein kinase family members, including AKT (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3), PKC (PRKCA, PRKCB and PRKCE) and SGK1 (PubMed:15467718, PubMed:35926713). mTORC2 functions upstream of Rho GTPases to regulate the actin cytoskeleton, probably by activating one or more Rho-type guanine nucleotide exchange factors (PubMed:15467718). mTORC2 promotes the serum-induced formation of stress-fibers or F-actin (PubMed:15467718). mTORC2 plays a critical role in AKT1 activation by mediating phosphorylation of different sites depending on the context, such as 'Thr-450', 'Ser-473', 'Ser-477' or 'Thr-479', facilitating the phosphorylation of the activation loop of AKT1 on 'Thr-308' by PDPK1/PDK1 which is a prerequisite for full activation (PubMed:15467718). mTORC2 regulates the phosphorylation of SGK1 at 'Ser-422' (PubMed:15467718). mTORC2 also modulates the phosphorylation of PRKCA on 'Ser-657' (PubMed:15467718). Within mTORC2, MLST8 acts as a bridge between MAPKAP1/SIN1 and MTOR (PubMed:31085701). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12718876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15268862, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15467718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24403073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28489822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31085701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35926713}.
Q16654 PDK4 S45 Sugiyama [Pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)] kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrial (EC 2.7.11.2) (Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 4) Kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism in response to prolonged fasting and starvation. Plays an important role in maintaining normal blood glucose levels under starvation, and is involved in the insulin signaling cascade. Via its regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, plays an important role in maintaining normal blood pH and in preventing the accumulation of ketone bodies under starvation. In the fed state, mediates cellular responses to glucose levels and to a high-fat diet. Regulates both fatty acid oxidation and de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Plays a role in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Protects detached epithelial cells against anoikis. Plays a role in cell proliferation via its role in regulating carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18658136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21816445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21852536}.
O60245 PCDH7 S241 Sugiyama Protocadherin-7 (Brain-heart protocadherin) (BH-Pcdh) None
Download
reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-5635851 GLI proteins bind promoters of Hh responsive genes to promote transcription 0.000017 4.764
R-HSA-8851708 Signaling by FGFR2 IIIa TM 0.000095 4.020
R-HSA-5655253 Signaling by FGFR2 in disease 0.000119 3.923
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 0.000052 4.285
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 0.000070 4.157
R-HSA-109704 PI3K Cascade 0.000119 3.923
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 0.000077 4.116
R-HSA-1839126 FGFR2 mutant receptor activation 0.000169 3.771
R-HSA-112399 IRS-mediated signalling 0.000238 3.624
R-HSA-5654695 PI-3K cascade:FGFR2 0.000309 3.510
R-HSA-74751 Insulin receptor signalling cascade 0.000436 3.360
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 0.000864 3.063
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 0.000967 3.015
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 0.000988 3.005
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 0.000929 3.032
R-HSA-9926550 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in extracellular matrix, focal adh... 0.000948 3.023
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 0.000771 3.113
R-HSA-5654696 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR2 0.001198 2.922
R-HSA-5654221 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR2 0.001286 2.891
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 0.001297 2.887
R-HSA-190241 FGFR2 ligand binding and activation 0.001483 2.829
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 0.001682 2.774
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 0.001682 2.774
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 0.001779 2.750
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 0.001951 2.710
R-HSA-163765 ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression 0.002348 2.629
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 0.003123 2.505
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor 0.003145 2.502
R-HSA-5654699 SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR2 0.003482 2.458
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 0.003470 2.460
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 0.003522 2.453
R-HSA-2023837 Signaling by FGFR2 amplification mutants 0.003988 2.399
R-HSA-5654700 FRS-mediated FGFR2 signaling 0.003868 2.413
R-HSA-1059683 Interleukin-6 signaling 0.004037 2.394
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 0.004725 2.326
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.005197 2.284
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.005197 2.284
R-HSA-9818035 NFE2L2 regulating ER-stress associated genes 0.005673 2.246
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 0.006236 2.205
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 0.006803 2.167
R-HSA-9854909 Regulation of MITF-M dependent genes involved in invasion 0.007629 2.118
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 0.007403 2.131
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 0.007569 2.121
R-HSA-5654727 Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling 0.007403 2.131
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 0.008037 2.095
R-HSA-2033519 Activated point mutants of FGFR2 0.009221 2.035
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 0.009411 2.026
R-HSA-8935964 RUNX1 regulates expression of components of tight junctions 0.009845 2.007
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 0.010778 1.967
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 0.010778 1.967
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 0.010151 1.993
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 0.011742 1.930
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 0.011742 1.930
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 0.010928 1.961
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 0.011505 1.939
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 0.012223 1.913
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 0.012687 1.897
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 0.013472 1.871
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 0.012595 1.900
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 0.014140 1.850
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 0.014521 1.838
R-HSA-428890 Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling 0.015016 1.823
R-HSA-5467333 APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated 0.018275 1.738
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 0.017999 1.745
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 0.017999 1.745
R-HSA-9648895 Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency 0.017059 1.768
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 0.018537 1.732
R-HSA-6783589 Interleukin-6 family signaling 0.018636 1.730
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 0.017446 1.758
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 0.017953 1.746
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 0.018537 1.732
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 0.019132 1.718
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 0.018026 1.744
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 0.019750 1.704
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 0.020290 1.693
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 0.020290 1.693
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 0.020290 1.693
R-HSA-2025928 Calcineurin activates NFAT 0.021110 1.676
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 0.026743 1.573
R-HSA-5689877 Josephin domain DUBs 0.024480 1.611
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 0.024604 1.609
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 0.027023 1.568
R-HSA-204174 Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex 0.027691 1.558
R-HSA-112308 Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening 0.028053 1.552
R-HSA-190377 FGFR2b ligand binding and activation 0.028053 1.552
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 0.028996 1.538
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 0.030572 1.515
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 0.030700 1.513
R-HSA-9027276 Erythropoietin activates Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) 0.035777 1.446
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 0.031367 1.504
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 0.031367 1.504
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 0.035144 1.454
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 0.033818 1.471
R-HSA-77042 Formation of editosomes by ADAR proteins 0.036218 1.441
R-HSA-373756 SDK interactions 0.036218 1.441
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 0.036337 1.440
R-HSA-190375 FGFR2c ligand binding and activation 0.039910 1.399
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 0.037812 1.422
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 0.043624 1.360
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 0.042059 1.376
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 0.038244 1.417
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 0.040055 1.397
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 0.038122 1.419
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 0.039963 1.398
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 0.040739 1.390
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 0.041120 1.386
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 0.041842 1.378
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 0.042059 1.376
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 0.043673 1.360
R-HSA-5607763 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation 0.044215 1.354
R-HSA-163282 Mitochondrial transcription initiation 0.053833 1.269
R-HSA-8853333 Signaling by FGFR2 fusions 0.053833 1.269
R-HSA-4085023 Defective GFPT1 causes CMSTA1 0.053833 1.269
R-HSA-1299316 TWIK-releated acid-sensitive K+ channel (TASK) 0.053833 1.269
R-HSA-5678420 Defective ABCC9 causes CMD10, ATFB12 and Cantu syndrome 0.053833 1.269
R-HSA-5339700 Signaling by TCF7L2 mutants 0.053833 1.269
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.046971 1.328
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 0.046971 1.328
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.046971 1.328
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 0.052838 1.277
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 0.052978 1.276
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 0.046971 1.328
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 0.048683 1.313
R-HSA-196780 Biotin transport and metabolism 0.048683 1.313
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 0.046594 1.332
R-HSA-9933946 Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex 0.048683 1.313
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 0.046203 1.335
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 0.055589 1.255
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 0.056379 1.249
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 0.056379 1.249
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 0.059913 1.222
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 0.060189 1.220
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 0.062140 1.207
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 0.063971 1.194
R-HSA-156711 Polo-like kinase mediated events 0.068043 1.167
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 0.069080 1.161
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 0.069491 1.158
R-HSA-68881 Mitotic Metaphase/Anaphase Transition 0.071128 1.148
R-HSA-9934037 Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) 0.078522 1.105
R-HSA-75944 Transcription from mitochondrial promoters 0.071128 1.148
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.085787 1.067
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 0.084098 1.075
R-HSA-75064 mRNA Editing: A to I Conversion 0.071128 1.148
R-HSA-75102 C6 deamination of adenosine 0.071128 1.148
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 0.073222 1.135
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 0.075228 1.124
R-HSA-9861718 Regulation of pyruvate metabolism 0.079251 1.101
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.081286 1.090
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 0.078061 1.108
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 0.074969 1.125
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 0.086900 1.061
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 0.078926 1.103
R-HSA-9856532 Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes 0.073222 1.135
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 0.082900 1.081
R-HSA-8865999 MET activates PTPN11 0.088107 1.055
R-HSA-74713 IRS activation 0.121144 0.917
R-HSA-9673768 Signaling by membrane-tethered fusions of PDGFRA or PDGFRB 0.121144 0.917
R-HSA-9027283 Erythropoietin activates STAT5 0.152988 0.815
R-HSA-629587 Highly sodium permeable postsynaptic acetylcholine nicotinic receptors 0.152988 0.815
R-HSA-6802953 RAS signaling downstream of NF1 loss-of-function variants 0.152988 0.815
R-HSA-8851907 MET activates PI3K/AKT signaling 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-8951430 RUNX3 regulates WNT signaling 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-4411364 Binding of TCF/LEF:CTNNB1 to target gene promoters 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-112412 SOS-mediated signalling 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-72731 Recycling of eIF2:GDP 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-9028335 Activated NTRK2 signals through PI3K 0.183682 0.736
R-HSA-8875656 MET receptor recycling 0.183682 0.736
R-HSA-629597 Highly calcium permeable nicotinic acetylcholine receptors 0.183682 0.736
R-HSA-9634635 Estrogen-stimulated signaling through PRKCZ 0.198610 0.702
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 0.198610 0.702
R-HSA-8875555 MET activates RAP1 and RAC1 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-9027277 Erythropoietin activates Phospholipase C gamma (PLCG) 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-629594 Highly calcium permeable postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-933543 NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 0.227656 0.643
R-HSA-4839744 Signaling by APC mutants 0.227656 0.643
R-HSA-5467337 APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding 0.227656 0.643
R-HSA-5467348 Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex 0.227656 0.643
R-HSA-5467340 AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex 0.227656 0.643
R-HSA-622323 Presynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors 0.241783 0.617
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 0.241783 0.617
R-HSA-5339716 Signaling by GSK3beta mutants 0.241783 0.617
R-HSA-4839743 Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants 0.255652 0.592
R-HSA-5358752 CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated 0.255652 0.592
R-HSA-5358751 CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated 0.255652 0.592
R-HSA-5358749 CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated 0.255652 0.592
R-HSA-5358747 CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated 0.255652 0.592
R-HSA-181431 Acetylcholine binding and downstream events 0.269269 0.570
R-HSA-622327 Postsynaptic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors 0.269269 0.570
R-HSA-9006335 Signaling by Erythropoietin 0.136979 0.863
R-HSA-9027284 Erythropoietin activates RAS 0.295762 0.529
R-HSA-2173791 TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) 0.295762 0.529
R-HSA-196299 Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade 0.295762 0.529
R-HSA-180292 GAB1 signalosome 0.345910 0.461
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 0.345910 0.461
R-HSA-5654710 PI-3K cascade:FGFR3 0.357880 0.446
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 0.357880 0.446
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 0.269550 0.569
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 0.343773 0.464
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 0.357106 0.447
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 0.092157 1.035
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 0.097728 1.010
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.162424 0.789
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 0.356161 0.448
R-HSA-198203 PI3K/AKT activation 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-191650 Regulation of gap junction activity 0.104778 0.980
R-HSA-2465910 MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression 0.198610 0.702
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 0.321297 0.493
R-HSA-4641265 Repression of WNT target genes 0.255652 0.592
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.106632 0.972
R-HSA-5626978 TNFR1-mediated ceramide production 0.104778 0.980
R-HSA-165158 Activation of AKT2 0.121144 0.917
R-HSA-8857538 PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization 0.152988 0.815
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 0.282637 0.549
R-HSA-5576893 Phase 2 - plateau phase 0.321297 0.493
R-HSA-4791275 Signaling by WNT in cancer 0.155982 0.807
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 0.127998 0.893
R-HSA-8939247 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in interleukin signaling 0.121144 0.917
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 0.118552 0.926
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 0.124623 0.904
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 0.316122 0.500
R-HSA-380972 Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK 0.143256 0.844
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 0.097081 1.013
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.345887 0.461
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 0.100137 0.999
R-HSA-918233 TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway 0.321297 0.493
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 0.099427 1.002
R-HSA-9705677 SARS-CoV-2 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction 0.104778 0.980
R-HSA-1296025 ATP sensitive Potassium channels 0.104778 0.980
R-HSA-8939245 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in BCR signaling 0.121144 0.917
R-HSA-176417 Phosphorylation of Emi1 0.137212 0.863
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 0.183682 0.736
R-HSA-428543 Inactivation of CDC42 and RAC1 0.198610 0.702
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 0.241783 0.617
R-HSA-202670 ERKs are inactivated 0.241783 0.617
R-HSA-4839748 Signaling by AMER1 mutants 0.241783 0.617
R-HSA-4839735 Signaling by AXIN mutants 0.241783 0.617
R-HSA-162658 Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization 0.269269 0.570
R-HSA-174490 Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins 0.269269 0.570
R-HSA-6785631 ERBB2 Regulates Cell Motility 0.295762 0.529
R-HSA-5576886 Phase 4 - resting membrane potential 0.308647 0.511
R-HSA-176412 Phosphorylation of the APC/C 0.308647 0.511
R-HSA-8849932 Synaptic adhesion-like molecules 0.345910 0.461
R-HSA-73980 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination 0.345910 0.461
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 0.162131 0.790
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 0.160709 0.794
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.210424 0.677
R-HSA-389357 CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling 0.124623 0.904
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 0.300963 0.521
R-HSA-74749 Signal attenuation 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 0.162424 0.789
R-HSA-1963642 PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling 0.333717 0.477
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 0.357880 0.446
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 0.235601 0.628
R-HSA-139915 Activation of PUMA and translocation to mitochondria 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-9020956 Interleukin-27 signaling 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-381183 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes 0.241783 0.617
R-HSA-174495 Synthesis And Processing Of GAG, GAGPOL Polyproteins 0.282637 0.549
R-HSA-9755779 SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 0.295762 0.529
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 0.162424 0.789
R-HSA-8984722 Interleukin-35 Signalling 0.255652 0.592
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 0.262753 0.580
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 0.330408 0.481
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 0.140480 0.852
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 0.116024 0.935
R-HSA-1296052 Ca2+ activated K+ channels 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-75072 mRNA Editing 0.198610 0.702
R-HSA-112411 MAPK1 (ERK2) activation 0.198610 0.702
R-HSA-426048 Arachidonate production from DAG 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-432142 Platelet sensitization by LDL 0.345910 0.461
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 0.251712 0.599
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 0.292183 0.534
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 0.191470 0.718
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 0.276345 0.559
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 0.182016 0.740
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 0.166643 0.778
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 0.166643 0.778
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 0.166643 0.778
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 0.130767 0.884
R-HSA-6788467 IL-6-type cytokine receptor ligand interactions 0.269269 0.570
R-HSA-6803211 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Death Receptors and Ligands 0.282637 0.549
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 0.310225 0.508
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 0.274445 0.562
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 0.222081 0.653
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 0.357051 0.447
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 0.262753 0.580
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 0.262753 0.580
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 0.330408 0.481
R-HSA-8941284 RUNX2 regulates chondrocyte maturation 0.121144 0.917
R-HSA-9667769 Acetylcholine inhibits contraction of outer hair cells 0.137212 0.863
R-HSA-2980767 Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7 0.152988 0.815
R-HSA-3371599 Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-444257 RSK activation 0.183682 0.736
R-HSA-110056 MAPK3 (ERK1) activation 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-425381 Bicarbonate transporters 0.227656 0.643
R-HSA-9839394 TGFBR3 expression 0.112558 0.949
R-HSA-418457 cGMP effects 0.282637 0.549
R-HSA-9942503 Differentiation of naive CD+ T cells to T helper 1 cells (Th1 cells) 0.308647 0.511
R-HSA-9945266 Differentiation of T cells 0.308647 0.511
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 0.193955 0.712
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 0.247138 0.607
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 0.271332 0.566
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 0.333438 0.477
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 0.352905 0.452
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 0.179875 0.745
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 0.270474 0.568
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 0.195264 0.709
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.357051 0.447
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 0.276345 0.559
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 0.223570 0.651
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 0.188624 0.724
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 0.267771 0.572
R-HSA-6804759 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Association with Co-factors 0.269269 0.570
R-HSA-381033 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperones 0.269269 0.570
R-HSA-5655291 Signaling by FGFR4 in disease 0.282637 0.549
R-HSA-5696394 DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER 0.168913 0.772
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 0.345910 0.461
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 0.267771 0.572
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 0.212786 0.672
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 0.191893 0.717
R-HSA-3323169 Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism 0.198610 0.702
R-HSA-9840373 Cellular response to mitochondrial stress 0.198610 0.702
R-HSA-1296346 Tandem pore domain potassium channels 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 0.100825 0.996
R-HSA-400042 Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion 0.118552 0.926
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 0.333717 0.477
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 0.333717 0.477
R-HSA-9909505 Modulation of host responses by IFN-stimulated genes 0.333717 0.477
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 0.316969 0.499
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 0.285354 0.545
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 0.341268 0.467
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 0.227158 0.644
R-HSA-1296071 Potassium Channels 0.316122 0.500
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 0.321410 0.493
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 0.321410 0.493
R-HSA-75205 Dissolution of Fibrin Clot 0.227656 0.643
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 0.195264 0.709
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 0.242379 0.616
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 0.330408 0.481
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 0.139213 0.856
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 0.296282 0.528
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 0.312746 0.505
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 0.182016 0.740
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 0.197460 0.705
R-HSA-110357 Displacement of DNA glycosylase by APEX1 0.168476 0.773
R-HSA-399955 SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion 0.308647 0.511
R-HSA-6803207 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Caspase Activators and Caspases 0.308647 0.511
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 0.215344 0.667
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 0.164748 0.783
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 0.135856 0.867
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 0.188309 0.725
R-HSA-2586552 Signaling by Leptin 0.213267 0.671
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 0.175428 0.756
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 0.171670 0.765
R-HSA-391160 Signal regulatory protein family interactions 0.282637 0.549
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 0.295762 0.529
R-HSA-419037 NCAM1 interactions 0.195264 0.709
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 0.222346 0.653
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 0.303469 0.518
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 0.133444 0.875
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 0.251712 0.599
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 0.321130 0.493
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 0.262753 0.580
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 0.150893 0.821
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 0.357051 0.447
R-HSA-8940973 RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation 0.130767 0.884
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 0.195264 0.709
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 0.154863 0.810
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 0.214091 0.669
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 0.346165 0.461
R-HSA-9022699 MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels 0.118552 0.926
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.175703 0.755
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 0.233588 0.632
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 0.143256 0.844
R-HSA-9694631 Maturation of nucleoprotein 0.357880 0.446
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 0.157764 0.802
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 0.179039 0.747
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 0.106632 0.972
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 0.188624 0.724
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 0.316122 0.500
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 0.239512 0.621
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 0.261336 0.583
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 0.330386 0.481
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 0.179039 0.747
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 0.330408 0.481
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 0.208627 0.681
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 0.223570 0.651
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 0.224153 0.649
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 0.118376 0.927
R-HSA-5362517 Signaling by Retinoic Acid 0.132113 0.879
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 0.100571 0.998
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 0.118410 0.927
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 0.237733 0.624
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 0.333717 0.477
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 0.179039 0.747
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 0.361152 0.442
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 0.362079 0.441
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 0.364357 0.438
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 0.366651 0.436
R-HSA-5654720 PI-3K cascade:FGFR4 0.369633 0.432
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 0.369633 0.432
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.369633 0.432
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.369633 0.432
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 0.369633 0.432
R-HSA-140875 Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation 0.369633 0.432
R-HSA-9823730 Formation of definitive endoderm 0.369633 0.432
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 0.370232 0.432
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 0.375065 0.426
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 0.380464 0.420
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 0.381171 0.419
R-HSA-198753 ERK/MAPK targets 0.381171 0.419
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 0.381171 0.419
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 0.381171 0.419
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 0.383241 0.417
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 0.383306 0.416
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 0.383727 0.416
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 0.390951 0.408
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 0.391520 0.407
R-HSA-442982 Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor 0.392498 0.406
R-HSA-947581 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis 0.392498 0.406
R-HSA-175474 Assembly Of The HIV Virion 0.392498 0.406
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 0.392498 0.406
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 0.395653 0.403
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 0.396261 0.402
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 0.396994 0.401
R-HSA-5654689 PI-3K cascade:FGFR1 0.403619 0.394
R-HSA-9938206 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Stem Cells 0.403619 0.394
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 0.403619 0.394
R-HSA-112409 RAF-independent MAPK1/3 activation 0.403619 0.394
R-HSA-6803205 TP53 regulates transcription of several additional cell death genes whose specif... 0.403619 0.394
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 0.408027 0.389
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 0.409091 0.388
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 0.410924 0.386
R-HSA-392451 G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma 0.414537 0.382
R-HSA-446210 Synthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine 0.414537 0.382
R-HSA-200425 Carnitine shuttle 0.414537 0.382
R-HSA-982772 Growth hormone receptor signaling 0.414537 0.382
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 0.415124 0.382
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 0.416248 0.381
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 0.421787 0.375
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.421787 0.375
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.421787 0.375
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 0.425255 0.371
R-HSA-9821993 Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus 0.425255 0.371
R-HSA-8963889 Assembly of active LPL and LIPC lipase complexes 0.425255 0.371
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 0.434341 0.362
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 0.434341 0.362
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 0.434943 0.362
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 0.435511 0.361
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 0.435778 0.361
R-HSA-420029 Tight junction interactions 0.435778 0.361
R-HSA-1660516 Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane 0.435778 0.361
R-HSA-5218921 VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation 0.435778 0.361
R-HSA-1266695 Interleukin-7 signaling 0.435778 0.361
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 0.440564 0.356
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 0.440564 0.356
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 0.444567 0.352
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 0.444805 0.352
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 0.446109 0.351
R-HSA-5689901 Metalloprotease DUBs 0.446109 0.351
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 0.446109 0.351
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 0.452895 0.344
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 0.456252 0.341
R-HSA-8866652 Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes 0.456252 0.341
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 0.456252 0.341
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 0.456252 0.341
R-HSA-6803204 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in Cytochrome C Release 0.456252 0.341
R-HSA-5655332 Signaling by FGFR3 in disease 0.456252 0.341
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 0.456252 0.341
R-HSA-9006115 Signaling by NTRK2 (TRKB) 0.456252 0.341
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 0.458417 0.339
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 0.459002 0.338
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 0.460935 0.336
R-HSA-380994 ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress 0.466209 0.331
R-HSA-5576892 Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation 0.466209 0.331
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 0.471098 0.327
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 0.472928 0.325
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 0.472928 0.325
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-917729 Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-9927432 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Myoepithelial Cells 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-5654708 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR3 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-5334118 DNA methylation 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-392154 Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-450282 MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases 0.475985 0.322
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 0.477084 0.321
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 0.479227 0.319
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 0.480867 0.318
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 0.483030 0.316
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 0.483030 0.316
R-HSA-5654716 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR4 0.485582 0.314
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 0.485582 0.314
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 0.485582 0.314
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 0.485582 0.314
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 0.487682 0.312
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 0.491641 0.308
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 0.495004 0.305
R-HSA-162588 Budding and maturation of HIV virion 0.495004 0.305
R-HSA-5694530 Cargo concentration in the ER 0.495004 0.305
R-HSA-9833109 Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses 0.495004 0.305
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 0.496604 0.304
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 0.500614 0.300
R-HSA-1296065 Inwardly rectifying K+ channels 0.504254 0.297
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 0.504254 0.297
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 0.506389 0.296
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 0.509920 0.292
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 0.509920 0.292
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 0.512121 0.291
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 0.513335 0.290
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 0.513335 0.290
R-HSA-397795 G-protein beta:gamma signalling 0.513335 0.290
R-HSA-5609975 Diseases associated with glycosylation precursor biosynthesis 0.513335 0.290
R-HSA-354192 Integrin signaling 0.513335 0.290
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 0.513869 0.289
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 0.522250 0.282
R-HSA-9768727 Regulation of CDH1 posttranslational processing and trafficking to plasma membra... 0.522250 0.282
R-HSA-114508 Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis 0.522250 0.282
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 0.522250 0.282
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 0.529053 0.277
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.531003 0.275
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 0.531003 0.275
R-HSA-110328 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 0.531003 0.275
R-HSA-5654687 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR1 0.539596 0.268
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 0.539596 0.268
R-HSA-3296482 Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism 0.539596 0.268
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 0.541058 0.267
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 0.547535 0.262
R-HSA-212300 PRC2 methylates histones and DNA 0.548032 0.261
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 0.548032 0.261
R-HSA-114604 GPVI-mediated activation cascade 0.548032 0.261
R-HSA-140877 Formation of Fibrin Clot (Clotting Cascade) 0.548032 0.261
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 0.548032 0.261
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 0.548032 0.261
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 0.551003 0.259
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 0.556313 0.255
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 0.561022 0.251
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 0.561706 0.250
R-HSA-8875878 MET promotes cell motility 0.564444 0.248
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 0.564444 0.248
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 0.564444 0.248
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 0.572225 0.242
R-HSA-381771 Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) 0.572426 0.242
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 0.572426 0.242
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 0.572426 0.242
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 0.575645 0.240
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 0.580262 0.236
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 0.586223 0.232
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 0.587610 0.231
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 0.587659 0.231
R-HSA-8853884 Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX 0.587955 0.231
R-HSA-9821002 Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.587955 0.231
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 0.587955 0.231
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 0.595508 0.225
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 0.595508 0.225
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 0.595508 0.225
R-HSA-9615017 FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes 0.595508 0.225
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 0.595508 0.225
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 0.595508 0.225
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 0.597718 0.224
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 0.600242 0.222
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 0.602678 0.220
R-HSA-9927418 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Luminal Epithelial Cells 0.602922 0.220
R-HSA-110329 Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine 0.602922 0.220
R-HSA-73928 Depyrimidination 0.602922 0.220
R-HSA-400508 Incretin synthesis, secretion, and inactivation 0.602922 0.220
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 0.607592 0.216
R-HSA-9710421 Defective pyroptosis 0.610201 0.215
R-HSA-5654743 Signaling by FGFR4 0.610201 0.215
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 0.617281 0.210
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 0.617347 0.209
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 0.617347 0.209
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 0.617347 0.209
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 0.617347 0.209
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 0.620730 0.207
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 0.623383 0.205
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 0.624363 0.205
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 0.624363 0.205
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 0.624363 0.205
R-HSA-5654741 Signaling by FGFR3 0.624363 0.205
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 0.624363 0.205
R-HSA-76009 Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) 0.624363 0.205
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 0.631250 0.200
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 0.631250 0.200
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 0.636107 0.196
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 0.638012 0.195
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 0.638012 0.195
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 0.640550 0.193
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 0.640699 0.193
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 0.644650 0.191
R-HSA-8963899 Plasma lipoprotein remodeling 0.644650 0.191
R-HSA-9725371 Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer 0.644650 0.191
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 0.644650 0.191
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 0.651166 0.186
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 0.651166 0.186
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 0.657564 0.182
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 0.663844 0.178
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 0.663844 0.178
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 0.670010 0.174
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 0.670010 0.174
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 0.676063 0.170
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 0.676063 0.170
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 0.676063 0.170
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 0.681598 0.166
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 0.682005 0.166
R-HSA-73929 Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation 0.682005 0.166
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.687839 0.163
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 0.688235 0.162
R-HSA-909733 Interferon alpha/beta signaling 0.688235 0.162
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 0.693566 0.159
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 0.693566 0.159
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 0.693566 0.159
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 0.693566 0.159
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.693566 0.159
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.693566 0.159
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 0.699188 0.155
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 0.704708 0.152
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 0.710126 0.149
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 0.710126 0.149
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 0.711919 0.148
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 0.711919 0.148
R-HSA-8873719 RAB geranylgeranylation 0.715446 0.145
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.719474 0.143
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 0.719474 0.143
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 0.720668 0.142
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 0.720701 0.142
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 0.725795 0.139
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 0.725795 0.139
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 0.725795 0.139
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 0.725795 0.139
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 0.725963 0.139
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 0.728366 0.138
R-HSA-6799198 Complex I biogenesis 0.730828 0.136
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.730828 0.136
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 0.730828 0.136
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 0.730828 0.136
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 0.741304 0.130
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 0.749889 0.125
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 0.750055 0.125
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 0.754644 0.122
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 0.754644 0.122
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 0.758095 0.120
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 0.759227 0.120
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 0.763571 0.117
R-HSA-75105 Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis 0.763571 0.117
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 0.763571 0.117
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 0.766976 0.115
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 0.767913 0.115
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 0.767913 0.115
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 0.767913 0.115
R-HSA-3000178 ECM proteoglycans 0.767913 0.115
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 0.769586 0.114
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 0.772175 0.112
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 0.774082 0.111
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 0.774853 0.111
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 0.777449 0.109
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 0.778616 0.109
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 0.783226 0.106
R-HSA-5633008 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes 0.784499 0.105
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 0.789141 0.103
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 0.792344 0.101
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 0.794069 0.100
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 0.796159 0.099
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 0.796159 0.099
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 0.799670 0.097
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 0.802084 0.096
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 0.803581 0.095
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.803581 0.095
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 0.809617 0.092
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 0.819197 0.087
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 0.820977 0.086
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 0.820977 0.086
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 0.821730 0.085
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 0.822267 0.085
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 0.827498 0.082
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 0.827498 0.082
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 0.829141 0.081
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 0.830669 0.081
R-HSA-173623 Classical antibody-mediated complement activation 0.833782 0.079
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 0.833782 0.079
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 0.833782 0.079
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 0.833926 0.079
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.836274 0.078
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 0.839064 0.076
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 0.839838 0.076
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 0.839838 0.076
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 0.840674 0.075
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 0.844674 0.073
R-HSA-174824 Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance 0.848512 0.071
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 0.848512 0.071
R-HSA-2029481 FCGR activation 0.851298 0.070
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 0.854033 0.069
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 0.856717 0.067
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.861940 0.065
R-HSA-2730905 Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization 0.861940 0.065
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 0.864480 0.063
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 0.864480 0.063
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 0.866973 0.062
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.866973 0.062
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 0.866973 0.062
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 0.866973 0.062
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 0.868058 0.061
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 0.869421 0.061
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 0.869962 0.060
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 0.874182 0.058
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 0.876497 0.057
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 0.877639 0.057
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 0.879688 0.056
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.881001 0.055
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 0.883192 0.054
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 0.883192 0.054
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 0.885342 0.053
R-HSA-166786 Creation of C4 and C2 activators 0.887452 0.052
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 0.891558 0.050
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 0.891558 0.050
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 0.891558 0.050
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 0.891558 0.050
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 0.893555 0.049
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 0.895514 0.048
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 0.895514 0.048
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 0.901181 0.045
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 0.901182 0.045
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 0.901660 0.045
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 0.904028 0.044
R-HSA-166663 Initial triggering of complement 0.904788 0.043
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 0.904788 0.043
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 0.906541 0.043
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 0.906541 0.043
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 0.909953 0.041
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 0.909953 0.041
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 0.909953 0.041
R-HSA-2980736 Peptide hormone metabolism 0.911612 0.040
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 0.912723 0.040
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.914839 0.039
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 0.914839 0.039
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 0.919008 0.037
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 0.919460 0.036
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 0.919460 0.036
R-HSA-977606 Regulation of Complement cascade 0.923832 0.034
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 0.926614 0.033
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 0.930873 0.031
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 0.933134 0.030
R-HSA-446219 Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis 0.934368 0.029
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 0.941178 0.026
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 0.941319 0.026
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 0.950363 0.022
R-HSA-166658 Complement cascade 0.951279 0.022
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 0.952179 0.021
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 0.953928 0.020
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 0.954779 0.020
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 0.960034 0.018
R-HSA-446193 Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, L... 0.961044 0.017
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 0.963029 0.016
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 0.964073 0.016
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 0.966588 0.015
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 0.971632 0.012
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 0.971632 0.012
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 0.972671 0.012
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 0.973421 0.012
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 0.974160 0.011
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 0.975107 0.011
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 0.975801 0.011
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 0.975871 0.011
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 0.976679 0.010
R-HSA-3781865 Diseases of glycosylation 0.976899 0.010
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 0.979731 0.009
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 0.987471 0.005
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 0.989055 0.005
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 0.994932 0.002
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 0.995436 0.002
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 0.997821 0.001
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 0.999595 0.000
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 0.999665 0.000
R-HSA-72766 Translation 0.999779 0.000
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 0.999782 0.000
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 0.999942 0.000
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 0.999992 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 0.999999 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 1.000000 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.888 0.190 2 0.905
CLK3CLK3 0.885 0.267 1 0.776
CDC7CDC7 0.882 0.163 1 0.841
MOSMOS 0.876 0.160 1 0.823
PIM3PIM3 0.876 0.116 -3 0.828
RSK2RSK2 0.874 0.183 -3 0.753
NDR2NDR2 0.873 0.094 -3 0.832
PRKD1PRKD1 0.872 0.149 -3 0.810
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.871 0.113 -3 0.835
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.871 0.233 -2 0.911
MTORMTOR 0.871 -0.019 1 0.716
PRPKPRPK 0.870 -0.066 -1 0.900
PRKD2PRKD2 0.870 0.158 -3 0.748
P90RSKP90RSK 0.867 0.119 -3 0.757
RAF1RAF1 0.867 -0.035 1 0.769
HIPK4HIPK4 0.866 0.140 1 0.718
NLKNLK 0.866 0.036 1 0.771
IKKBIKKB 0.866 -0.099 -2 0.771
AURCAURC 0.866 0.253 -2 0.778
ATRATR 0.865 0.035 1 0.780
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.865 -0.014 2 0.847
DAPK2DAPK2 0.865 0.206 -3 0.843
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.865 0.165 -2 0.919
GCN2GCN2 0.865 -0.115 2 0.813
CDKL1CDKL1 0.864 0.044 -3 0.779
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.864 0.082 -3 0.759
SRPK1SRPK1 0.864 0.102 -3 0.734
PDHK4PDHK4 0.863 -0.216 1 0.776
NDR1NDR1 0.863 0.060 -3 0.820
RSK3RSK3 0.863 0.105 -3 0.747
PIM1PIM1 0.863 0.107 -3 0.765
CLK2CLK2 0.863 0.268 -3 0.738
BMPR2BMPR2 0.863 -0.089 -2 0.878
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.863 0.102 -3 0.716
ERK5ERK5 0.863 0.024 1 0.747
KISKIS 0.862 0.119 1 0.642
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.862 0.048 -3 0.816
TBK1TBK1 0.862 -0.126 1 0.652
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.861 0.275 1 0.856
PKN3PKN3 0.861 0.022 -3 0.804
DSTYKDSTYK 0.861 -0.058 2 0.914
GRK1GRK1 0.861 0.104 -2 0.776
PKACGPKACG 0.861 0.137 -2 0.831
NIKNIK 0.861 0.034 -3 0.860
DYRK2DYRK2 0.860 0.141 1 0.653
GRK6GRK6 0.860 0.098 1 0.825
GRK5GRK5 0.860 -0.020 -3 0.841
IKKEIKKE 0.860 -0.130 1 0.647
CLK4CLK4 0.860 0.200 -3 0.741
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.859 0.121 2 0.829
PKN2PKN2 0.859 0.060 -3 0.813
NUAK2NUAK2 0.859 0.025 -3 0.813
WNK1WNK1 0.859 0.000 -2 0.906
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.859 0.095 -3 0.772
MSK1MSK1 0.859 0.195 -3 0.729
LATS2LATS2 0.859 0.026 -5 0.777
RIPK3RIPK3 0.858 -0.045 3 0.714
CDKL5CDKL5 0.858 0.036 -3 0.772
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.858 0.123 2 0.844
MST4MST4 0.858 0.020 2 0.846
ULK2ULK2 0.858 -0.179 2 0.795
RSK4RSK4 0.857 0.172 -3 0.725
MSK2MSK2 0.857 0.109 -3 0.720
PKACBPKACB 0.857 0.217 -2 0.786
PKCDPKCD 0.857 0.076 2 0.803
ICKICK 0.857 0.062 -3 0.815
IKKAIKKA 0.857 -0.031 -2 0.746
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.857 -0.019 -2 0.773
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.856 0.172 -2 0.777
HUNKHUNK 0.855 -0.062 2 0.833
MARK4MARK4 0.855 -0.026 4 0.818
CLK1CLK1 0.855 0.169 -3 0.713
LATS1LATS1 0.855 0.130 -3 0.852
PDHK1PDHK1 0.855 -0.261 1 0.744
PAK1PAK1 0.854 0.128 -2 0.875
MNK2MNK2 0.854 0.143 -2 0.890
CHAK2CHAK2 0.854 -0.034 -1 0.883
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.854 -0.002 -3 0.834
TSSK2TSSK2 0.854 0.038 -5 0.871
DLKDLK 0.853 -0.024 1 0.788
SRPK2SRPK2 0.853 0.069 -3 0.653
NEK6NEK6 0.852 -0.099 -2 0.842
PRKXPRKX 0.852 0.210 -3 0.662
AURBAURB 0.852 0.199 -2 0.778
CDK8CDK8 0.852 0.029 1 0.631
ALK4ALK4 0.852 0.101 -2 0.814
CAMK4CAMK4 0.852 0.022 -3 0.791
AURAAURA 0.851 0.216 -2 0.754
MYLK4MYLK4 0.851 0.164 -2 0.863
FAM20CFAM20C 0.851 0.083 2 0.671
CDK7CDK7 0.851 0.037 1 0.640
MLK1MLK1 0.851 -0.147 2 0.823
PAK3PAK3 0.851 0.080 -2 0.878
MASTLMASTL 0.850 -0.205 -2 0.834
ATMATM 0.850 0.005 1 0.731
BCKDKBCKDK 0.850 -0.160 -1 0.862
CDK19CDK19 0.849 0.047 1 0.597
PLK1PLK1 0.849 0.050 -2 0.807
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.849 0.003 -3 0.801
PRKD3PRKD3 0.849 0.057 -3 0.711
DRAK1DRAK1 0.849 0.203 1 0.831
TSSK1TSSK1 0.849 0.017 -3 0.859
JNK2JNK2 0.848 0.089 1 0.595
DYRK4DYRK4 0.848 0.150 1 0.593
HIPK2HIPK2 0.848 0.138 1 0.573
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.848 0.154 -2 0.769
NIM1NIM1 0.848 -0.053 3 0.761
CDK18CDK18 0.848 0.087 1 0.576
MNK1MNK1 0.848 0.115 -2 0.897
NEK7NEK7 0.847 -0.232 -3 0.810
PKG2PKG2 0.847 0.153 -2 0.783
DNAPKDNAPK 0.847 0.061 1 0.649
MLK2MLK2 0.847 -0.109 2 0.827
RIPK1RIPK1 0.847 -0.138 1 0.734
ULK1ULK1 0.847 -0.207 -3 0.782
CDK13CDK13 0.846 0.036 1 0.610
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.846 0.132 -2 0.760
CDK1CDK1 0.846 0.063 1 0.625
PAK6PAK6 0.846 0.137 -2 0.834
HIPK1HIPK1 0.846 0.130 1 0.662
SRPK3SRPK3 0.845 0.033 -3 0.699
PKCAPKCA 0.845 0.055 2 0.739
NEK9NEK9 0.845 -0.174 2 0.836
PKCBPKCB 0.845 0.036 2 0.748
PKCGPKCG 0.845 0.033 2 0.751
AKT2AKT2 0.845 0.114 -3 0.660
PKRPKR 0.844 -0.014 1 0.748
ALK2ALK2 0.844 0.099 -2 0.781
GRK4GRK4 0.844 -0.123 -2 0.793
WNK3WNK3 0.844 -0.266 1 0.724
SGK3SGK3 0.844 0.106 -3 0.743
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.844 -0.166 1 0.778
CHK1CHK1 0.843 0.015 -3 0.819
MELKMELK 0.843 -0.033 -3 0.784
PAK2PAK2 0.843 0.074 -2 0.866
PRP4PRP4 0.843 0.158 -3 0.818
MEK1MEK1 0.843 -0.075 2 0.857
P38AP38A 0.842 0.058 1 0.658
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.842 0.192 1 0.829
JNK3JNK3 0.842 0.046 1 0.621
CDK5CDK5 0.842 0.045 1 0.655
GRK7GRK7 0.842 0.050 1 0.746
P38BP38B 0.842 0.073 1 0.604
YSK4YSK4 0.842 -0.081 1 0.697
QSKQSK 0.842 -0.004 4 0.786
MLK3MLK3 0.842 -0.068 2 0.753
PIM2PIM2 0.841 0.075 -3 0.718
PKACAPKACA 0.841 0.177 -2 0.741
CDK12CDK12 0.841 0.044 1 0.587
PKCZPKCZ 0.841 -0.000 2 0.787
GRK2GRK2 0.840 0.093 -2 0.687
QIKQIK 0.840 -0.083 -3 0.800
BRSK1BRSK1 0.840 -0.012 -3 0.769
CDK17CDK17 0.840 0.054 1 0.538
NUAK1NUAK1 0.840 -0.049 -3 0.764
DYRK3DYRK3 0.840 0.146 1 0.659
IRE1IRE1 0.839 -0.142 1 0.694
PLK3PLK3 0.839 -0.039 2 0.813
SMG1SMG1 0.839 -0.055 1 0.726
P38GP38G 0.839 0.059 1 0.535
PASKPASK 0.839 0.154 -3 0.835
CDK9CDK9 0.839 0.017 1 0.614
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.838 0.100 1 0.617
PKCHPKCH 0.838 -0.001 2 0.733
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.838 0.126 -3 0.787
NEK2NEK2 0.838 -0.084 2 0.811
VRK2VRK2 0.838 -0.218 1 0.786
PHKG1PHKG1 0.838 -0.075 -3 0.808
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.837 0.064 1 0.679
HIPK3HIPK3 0.837 0.090 1 0.648
MARK3MARK3 0.837 -0.005 4 0.743
CDK2CDK2 0.837 0.007 1 0.700
SIKSIK 0.836 -0.036 -3 0.729
ERK1ERK1 0.835 0.027 1 0.589
CDK3CDK3 0.835 0.063 1 0.556
CDK14CDK14 0.835 0.070 1 0.614
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.835 -0.077 -3 0.694
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.835 0.006 -3 0.766
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.834 -0.001 -3 0.726
TTBK2TTBK2 0.834 -0.266 2 0.705
CK2A2CK2A2 0.834 0.161 1 0.780
MARK2MARK2 0.834 -0.040 4 0.709
IRE2IRE2 0.834 -0.133 2 0.759
MLK4MLK4 0.834 -0.112 2 0.732
CDK10CDK10 0.834 0.086 1 0.604
BRSK2BRSK2 0.833 -0.099 -3 0.791
TLK2TLK2 0.833 -0.100 1 0.722
DAPK3DAPK3 0.833 0.178 -3 0.776
MST3MST3 0.832 0.035 2 0.844
AKT1AKT1 0.832 0.110 -3 0.681
GSK3BGSK3B 0.832 0.061 4 0.510
P38DP38D 0.832 0.076 1 0.534
ERK2ERK2 0.832 -0.012 1 0.631
DAPK1DAPK1 0.831 0.199 -3 0.754
GSK3AGSK3A 0.831 0.089 4 0.519
BRAFBRAF 0.831 -0.088 -4 0.826
MARK1MARK1 0.830 -0.044 4 0.767
CDK16CDK16 0.830 0.063 1 0.548
CHAK1CHAK1 0.830 -0.188 2 0.777
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.830 0.050 -3 0.659
SNRKSNRK 0.829 -0.177 2 0.698
P70S6KP70S6K 0.828 0.015 -3 0.676
PKCTPKCT 0.828 0.005 2 0.738
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.828 -0.035 -3 0.783
MEK5MEK5 0.827 -0.232 2 0.836
TAO3TAO3 0.827 -0.030 1 0.724
MEKK3MEKK3 0.827 -0.166 1 0.742
CK2A1CK2A1 0.826 0.165 1 0.774
WNK4WNK4 0.826 -0.132 -2 0.892
MEKK1MEKK1 0.826 -0.184 1 0.724
ZAKZAK 0.826 -0.162 1 0.713
NEK5NEK5 0.826 -0.120 1 0.739
CK1ECK1E 0.826 -0.034 -3 0.528
PAK5PAK5 0.826 0.096 -2 0.770
PLK4PLK4 0.825 -0.156 2 0.639
GAKGAK 0.825 0.023 1 0.766
PERKPERK 0.825 -0.194 -2 0.811
GCKGCK 0.825 0.080 1 0.751
PKCIPKCI 0.824 0.016 2 0.748
GRK3GRK3 0.824 0.051 -2 0.633
SSTKSSTK 0.824 -0.031 4 0.773
PAK4PAK4 0.823 0.103 -2 0.778
LKB1LKB1 0.823 -0.012 -3 0.825
IRAK4IRAK4 0.823 -0.155 1 0.695
MPSK1MPSK1 0.822 -0.032 1 0.678
MEKK2MEKK2 0.822 -0.183 2 0.811
PKCEPKCE 0.822 0.056 2 0.733
HRIHRI 0.822 -0.261 -2 0.832
SGK1SGK1 0.822 0.101 -3 0.588
NEK11NEK11 0.821 -0.121 1 0.729
PHKG2PHKG2 0.820 -0.086 -3 0.764
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.820 -0.130 -2 0.790
PINK1PINK1 0.820 -0.229 1 0.733
HPK1HPK1 0.820 0.052 1 0.730
AKT3AKT3 0.820 0.102 -3 0.602
TLK1TLK1 0.819 -0.180 -2 0.786
MAKMAK 0.819 0.099 -2 0.772
TAO2TAO2 0.819 -0.102 2 0.858
JNK1JNK1 0.818 0.016 1 0.591
ROCK2ROCK2 0.818 0.128 -3 0.770
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.818 -0.092 -2 0.793
BUB1BUB1 0.818 0.154 -5 0.821
CHK2CHK2 0.817 0.023 -3 0.603
CK1DCK1D 0.817 -0.037 -3 0.474
MST2MST2 0.817 -0.062 1 0.742
ERK7ERK7 0.817 0.003 2 0.551
MRCKAMRCKA 0.817 0.094 -3 0.729
CK1A2CK1A2 0.816 -0.025 -3 0.473
MRCKBMRCKB 0.816 0.096 -3 0.708
SBKSBK 0.816 0.053 -3 0.540
PDK1PDK1 0.816 -0.113 1 0.710
PKN1PKN1 0.816 -0.013 -3 0.692
TNIKTNIK 0.815 -0.010 3 0.851
MEKK6MEKK6 0.815 -0.078 1 0.718
CDK4CDK4 0.815 0.020 1 0.573
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.815 0.278 4 0.914
PLK2PLK2 0.815 -0.003 -3 0.797
TAK1TAK1 0.814 -0.087 1 0.754
MINKMINK 0.814 -0.065 1 0.709
IRAK1IRAK1 0.814 -0.271 -1 0.819
NEK8NEK8 0.814 -0.199 2 0.827
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.814 0.034 -3 0.620
HGKHGK 0.814 -0.072 3 0.847
MOKMOK 0.813 0.063 1 0.669
CDK6CDK6 0.813 0.009 1 0.586
NEK4NEK4 0.813 -0.144 1 0.695
DMPK1DMPK1 0.813 0.150 -3 0.729
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.813 -0.104 1 0.686
KHS1KHS1 0.812 0.012 1 0.693
EEF2KEEF2K 0.812 -0.085 3 0.799
LRRK2LRRK2 0.812 -0.142 2 0.855
LOKLOK 0.811 -0.044 -2 0.831
KHS2KHS2 0.811 0.041 1 0.720
NEK1NEK1 0.811 -0.081 1 0.705
CK1G1CK1G1 0.810 -0.115 -3 0.529
VRK1VRK1 0.809 -0.146 2 0.849
SLKSLK 0.808 -0.062 -2 0.759
MST1MST1 0.808 -0.100 1 0.713
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.807 0.169 2 0.916
TTBK1TTBK1 0.807 -0.259 2 0.631
PBKPBK 0.807 -0.024 1 0.674
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.804 0.166 -1 0.918
PKG1PKG1 0.804 0.070 -2 0.713
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.804 0.039 3 0.877
ROCK1ROCK1 0.804 0.102 -3 0.730
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.804 0.057 -1 0.914
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.803 0.106 -1 0.916
YSK1YSK1 0.803 -0.102 2 0.803
CRIKCRIK 0.803 0.075 -3 0.678
STK33STK33 0.802 -0.166 2 0.639
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.801 -0.004 3 0.850
MEK2MEK2 0.800 -0.246 2 0.811
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.800 0.053 -3 0.880
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.799 -0.132 2 0.881
RIPK2RIPK2 0.798 -0.288 1 0.661
TXKTXK 0.798 0.237 1 0.863
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.798 0.012 -1 0.922
EPHB4EPHB4 0.797 0.103 -1 0.879
EPHA6EPHA6 0.797 0.094 -1 0.900
OSR1OSR1 0.796 -0.073 2 0.803
NEK3NEK3 0.795 -0.171 1 0.659
HASPINHASPIN 0.794 -0.005 -1 0.768
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.794 -0.160 1 0.767
TTKTTK 0.793 -0.092 -2 0.797
BIKEBIKE 0.793 -0.027 1 0.637
MYO3BMYO3B 0.793 -0.044 2 0.820
RETRET 0.791 -0.102 1 0.712
ASK1ASK1 0.790 -0.152 1 0.673
ABL2ABL2 0.790 0.067 -1 0.841
EPHA4EPHA4 0.789 0.063 2 0.822
ITKITK 0.789 0.093 -1 0.847
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.789 -0.157 2 0.861
SRMSSRMS 0.788 0.079 1 0.829
TYRO3TYRO3 0.788 -0.090 3 0.781
TAO1TAO1 0.787 -0.126 1 0.634
YANK3YANK3 0.786 -0.079 2 0.430
EPHB1EPHB1 0.786 0.035 1 0.814
ABL1ABL1 0.786 0.038 -1 0.835
MST1RMST1R 0.786 -0.149 3 0.801
DDR1DDR1 0.785 -0.133 4 0.813
FGRFGR 0.785 -0.051 1 0.802
CSF1RCSF1R 0.785 -0.095 3 0.778
FERFER 0.785 -0.062 1 0.829
MYO3AMYO3A 0.785 -0.128 1 0.689
TNK2TNK2 0.784 -0.031 3 0.744
YES1YES1 0.784 -0.043 -1 0.879
EPHB2EPHB2 0.784 0.050 -1 0.857
EPHB3EPHB3 0.784 0.018 -1 0.866
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.784 -0.127 -1 0.808
ROS1ROS1 0.783 -0.150 3 0.742
INSRRINSRR 0.782 -0.056 3 0.713
JAK2JAK2 0.782 -0.197 1 0.701
JAK3JAK3 0.782 -0.117 1 0.709
TYK2TYK2 0.781 -0.280 1 0.700
CK1ACK1A 0.781 -0.039 -3 0.389
MERTKMERTK 0.780 0.009 3 0.758
PTK2BPTK2B 0.780 0.146 -1 0.814
HCKHCK 0.779 -0.077 -1 0.869
BMXBMX 0.779 0.033 -1 0.760
LCKLCK 0.779 -0.019 -1 0.872
AXLAXL 0.778 -0.078 3 0.753
AAK1AAK1 0.778 0.011 1 0.536
BLKBLK 0.777 -0.003 -1 0.873
EPHA7EPHA7 0.777 0.007 2 0.820
KITKIT 0.776 -0.119 3 0.782
TNK1TNK1 0.776 -0.089 3 0.769
FGFR2FGFR2 0.775 -0.173 3 0.768
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.775 -0.142 1 0.591
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.774 -0.183 3 0.785
TECTEC 0.774 -0.031 -1 0.775
FYNFYN 0.773 0.024 -1 0.853
EPHA3EPHA3 0.772 -0.056 2 0.790
METMET 0.772 -0.087 3 0.779
STLK3STLK3 0.772 -0.245 1 0.675
PTK2PTK2 0.772 0.157 -1 0.833
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.772 -0.106 1 0.716
KDRKDR 0.772 -0.153 3 0.729
TEKTEK 0.771 -0.189 3 0.708
DDR2DDR2 0.771 -0.009 3 0.702
JAK1JAK1 0.770 -0.143 1 0.649
EPHA5EPHA5 0.770 0.013 2 0.813
EPHA1EPHA1 0.769 -0.079 3 0.749
FGFR1FGFR1 0.768 -0.231 3 0.738
BTKBTK 0.768 -0.198 -1 0.809
NTRK1NTRK1 0.768 -0.161 -1 0.853
FLT1FLT1 0.768 -0.117 -1 0.869
FLT3FLT3 0.768 -0.242 3 0.778
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.767 -0.132 -1 0.804
LTKLTK 0.766 -0.154 3 0.722
ALKALK 0.766 -0.168 3 0.693
EPHA8EPHA8 0.765 -0.027 -1 0.855
LYNLYN 0.764 -0.103 3 0.702
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.764 -0.292 3 0.783
FRKFRK 0.764 -0.122 -1 0.866
FGFR3FGFR3 0.763 -0.188 3 0.735
ERBB2ERBB2 0.763 -0.200 1 0.698
PTK6PTK6 0.762 -0.253 -1 0.780
INSRINSR 0.762 -0.171 3 0.697
NTRK3NTRK3 0.762 -0.130 -1 0.804
SYKSYK 0.761 0.059 -1 0.812
SRCSRC 0.760 -0.078 -1 0.847
NTRK2NTRK2 0.760 -0.237 3 0.728
EPHA2EPHA2 0.760 0.004 -1 0.816
FLT4FLT4 0.759 -0.231 3 0.722
CSKCSK 0.759 -0.134 2 0.814
MATKMATK 0.759 -0.130 -1 0.770
EGFREGFR 0.758 -0.109 1 0.625
FGFR4FGFR4 0.751 -0.151 -1 0.804
YANK2YANK2 0.748 -0.129 2 0.450
CK1G3CK1G3 0.748 -0.121 -3 0.341
ERBB4ERBB4 0.748 -0.064 1 0.676
IGF1RIGF1R 0.748 -0.146 3 0.640
MUSKMUSK 0.747 -0.169 1 0.604
FESFES 0.739 -0.092 -1 0.744
ZAP70ZAP70 0.736 -0.032 -1 0.740
CK1G2CK1G2 0.730 -0.114 -3 0.438