Motif 795 (n=479)
Position-wise Probabilities
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uniprot | genes | site | source | protein | function |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A2A3K4 | PTPDC1 | S438 | ochoa | Protein tyrosine phosphatase domain-containing protein 1 (EC 3.1.3.-) | May play roles in cilia formation and/or maintenance. {ECO:0000250}. |
A3KMH1 | VWA8 | S1707 | ochoa | von Willebrand factor A domain-containing protein 8 (PEX7-binding protein 2) (P7BP2) | Exhibits ATPase activity in vitro. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CC88}. |
A4UGR9 | XIRP2 | S2530 | ochoa | Xin actin-binding repeat-containing protein 2 (Beta-xin) (Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 3) (Xeplin) | Protects actin filaments from depolymerization (PubMed:15454575). Required for correct morphology of cell membranes and maturation of intercalated disks of cardiomyocytes via facilitating localization of XIRP1 and CDH2 to the termini of aligned mature cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Thereby required for correct postnatal heart development and growth regulation that is crucial for overall heart morphology and diastolic function (By similarity). Required for normal electrical conduction in the heart including formation of the infranodal ventricular conduction system and normal action potential configuration, as a result of its interaction with the cardiac ion channel components Scn5a/Nav1.5 and Kcna5/Kv1.5 (By similarity). Required for regular actin filament spacing of the paracrystalline array in both inner and outer hair cells of the cochlea, thereby required for maintenance of stereocilia morphology (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4U4S6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454575}. |
A6NJ78 | METTL15 | S85 | ochoa | 12S rRNA N(4)-cytidine methyltransferase METTL15 (12S rRNA m4C methyltransferase) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Methyltransferase 5 domain-containing protein 1) (Methyltransferase-like protein 15) | N4-methylcytidine (m4C) methyltransferase responsible for the methylation of position C839 in mitochondrial 12S rRNA (PubMed:31665743, PubMed:32371392). Involved in the stabilization of 12S rRNA folding, therefore facilitating the assembly of the mitochondrial small ribosomal subunits (PubMed:31665743, PubMed:32371392). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31665743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32371392}. |
A6NKT7 | RGPD3 | S395 | ochoa | RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 3 | None |
A6QL64 | ANKRD36 | S478 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 36A | None |
A7KAX9 | ARHGAP32 | S821 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 32 (Brain-specific Rho GTPase-activating protein) (GAB-associated Cdc42/Rac GTPase-activating protein) (GC-GAP) (GTPase regulator interacting with TrkA) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 32) (Rho/Cdc42/Rac GTPase-activating protein RICS) (RhoGAP involved in the beta-catenin-N-cadherin and NMDA receptor signaling) (p200RhoGAP) (p250GAP) | GTPase-activating protein (GAP) promoting GTP hydrolysis on RHOA, CDC42 and RAC1 small GTPases. May be involved in the differentiation of neuronal cells during the formation of neurite extensions. Involved in NMDA receptor activity-dependent actin reorganization in dendritic spines. May mediate cross-talks between Ras- and Rho-regulated signaling pathways in cell growth regulation. Isoform 2 has higher GAP activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12446789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12454018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12531901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12788081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12819203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12857875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17663722}. |
J3KQ70 | INO80B-WBP1 | S63 | ochoa | HCG2039827, isoform CRA_e (INO80B-WBP1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) | None |
M0R1X1 | None | S75 | ochoa | KRAB domain-containing protein | None |
O00178 | GTPBP1 | S580 | ochoa | GTP-binding protein 1 (G-protein 1) (GP-1) (GP1) | Promotes degradation of target mRNA species. Plays a role in the regulation of circadian mRNA stability. Binds GTP and has GTPase activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D2XV59}. |
O00257 | CBX4 | S182 | ochoa | E3 SUMO-protein ligase CBX4 (EC 2.3.2.-) (Chromobox protein homolog 4) (Polycomb 2 homolog) (Pc2) (hPc2) | E3 SUMO-protein ligase that catalyzes sumoylation of target proteins by promoting the transfer of SUMO from the E2 enzyme to the substrate (PubMed:12679040, PubMed:22825850). Involved in the sumoylation of HNRNPK, a p53/TP53 transcriptional coactivator, hence indirectly regulates p53/TP53 transcriptional activation resulting in p21/CDKN1A expression. Monosumoylates ZNF131 (PubMed:22825850). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12679040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22825850}.; FUNCTION: Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development (PubMed:12167701, PubMed:19636380, PubMed:21282530). PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:12167701, PubMed:19636380, PubMed:21282530). Binds to histone H3 trimethylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me3) (By similarity). Plays a role in the lineage differentiation of the germ layers in embryonic development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12167701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19636380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21282530}. |
O14544 | SOCS6 | S165 | ochoa | Suppressor of cytokine signaling 6 (SOCS-6) (Cytokine-inducible SH2 protein 4) (CIS-4) (Suppressor of cytokine signaling 4) (SOCS-4) | SOCS family proteins form part of a classical negative feedback system that regulates cytokine signal transduction. May be a substrate recognition component of a SCF-like ECS (Elongin BC-CUL2/5-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (By similarity). Regulates KIT degradation by ubiquitination of the tyrosine-phosphorylated receptor. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21030588}. |
O14607 | UTY | S793 | ochoa | Histone demethylase UTY (EC 1.14.11.68) (Ubiquitously-transcribed TPR protein on the Y chromosome) (Ubiquitously-transcribed Y chromosome tetratricopeptide repeat protein) ([histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(27) demethylase UTY) | Male-specific histone demethylase that catalyzes trimethylated 'Lys-27' (H3K27me3) demethylation in histone H3. Has relatively low lysine demethylase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24798337}. |
O14617 | AP3D1 | S688 | ochoa | AP-3 complex subunit delta-1 (AP-3 complex subunit delta) (Adaptor-related protein complex 3 subunit delta-1) (Delta-adaptin) | Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. Involved in process of CD8+ T-cell and NK cell degranulation (PubMed:26744459). In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26744459}. |
O14879 | IFIT3 | S237 | ochoa | Interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 3 (IFIT-3) (CIG49) (ISG-60) (Interferon-induced 60 kDa protein) (IFI-60K) (Interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 4) (IFIT-4) (Retinoic acid-induced gene G protein) (P60) (RIG-G) | IFN-induced antiviral protein which acts as an inhibitor of cellular as well as viral processes, cell migration, proliferation, signaling, and viral replication. Enhances MAVS-mediated host antiviral responses by serving as an adapter bridging TBK1 to MAVS which leads to the activation of TBK1 and phosphorylation of IRF3 and phosphorylated IRF3 translocates into nucleus to promote antiviral gene transcription. Exhibits an antiproliferative activity via the up-regulation of cell cycle negative regulators CDKN1A/p21 and CDKN1B/p27. Normally, CDKN1B/p27 turnover is regulated by COPS5, which binds CDKN1B/p27 in the nucleus and exports it to the cytoplasm for ubiquitin-dependent degradation. IFIT3 sequesters COPS5 in the cytoplasm, thereby increasing nuclear CDKN1B/p27 protein levels. Up-regulates CDKN1A/p21 by down-regulating MYC, a repressor of CDKN1A/p21. Can negatively regulate the apoptotic effects of IFIT2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20686046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21190939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21642987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813773}. |
O14901 | KLF11 | S111 | psp | Krueppel-like factor 11 (Transforming growth factor-beta-inducible early growth response protein 2) (TGFB-inducible early growth response protein 2) (TIEG-2) | Transcription factor (PubMed:10207080, PubMed:9748269). Activates the epsilon- and gamma-globin gene promoters and, to a much lower degree, the beta-globin gene and represses promoters containing SP1-like binding inhibiting cell growth (PubMed:10207080, PubMed:16131492, PubMed:9748269). Represses transcription of SMAD7 which enhances TGF-beta signaling (By similarity). Induces apoptosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1S5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16131492}. |
O15042 | U2SURP | S67 | ochoa | U2 snRNP-associated SURP motif-containing protein (140 kDa Ser/Arg-rich domain protein) (U2-associated protein SR140) | None |
O15075 | DCLK1 | S32 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Doublecortin domain-containing protein 3A) (Doublecortin-like and CAM kinase-like 1) (Doublecortin-like kinase 1) | Probable kinase that may be involved in a calcium-signaling pathway controlling neuronal migration in the developing brain. May also participate in functions of the mature nervous system. |
O15197 | EPHB6 | S637 | ochoa | Ephrin type-B receptor 6 (HEP) (Tyrosine-protein kinase-defective receptor EPH-6) | Kinase-defective receptor for members of the ephrin-B family. Binds to ephrin-B1 and ephrin-B2. Modulates cell adhesion and migration by exerting both positive and negative effects upon stimulation with ephrin-B2. Inhibits JNK activation, T-cell receptor-induced IL-2 secretion and CD25 expression upon stimulation with ephrin-B2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12517763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955811}. |
O15550 | KDM6A | S846 | ochoa | Lysine-specific demethylase 6A (EC 1.14.11.68) (Histone demethylase UTX) (Ubiquitously-transcribed TPR protein on the X chromosome) (Ubiquitously-transcribed X chromosome tetratricopeptide repeat protein) ([histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(27) demethylase 6A) | Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-27' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code (PubMed:17713478, PubMed:17761849, PubMed:17851529). Demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated but not monomethylated H3 'Lys-27' (PubMed:17713478, PubMed:17761849, PubMed:17851529). Plays a central role in regulation of posterior development, by regulating HOX gene expression (PubMed:17851529). Demethylation of 'Lys-27' of histone H3 is concomitant with methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3, and regulates the recruitment of the PRC1 complex and monoubiquitination of histone H2A (PubMed:17761849). Plays a demethylase-independent role in chromatin remodeling to regulate T-box family member-dependent gene expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17713478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17851529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18003914}. |
O43156 | TTI1 | S459 | ochoa | TELO2-interacting protein 1 homolog (Protein SMG10) | Regulator of the DNA damage response (DDR). Part of the TTT complex that is required to stabilize protein levels of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related protein kinase (PIKK) family proteins. The TTT complex is involved in the cellular resistance to DNA damage stresses, like ionizing radiation (IR), ultraviolet (UV) and mitomycin C (MMC). Together with the TTT complex and HSP90 may participate in the proper folding of newly synthesized PIKKs. Promotes assembly, stabilizes and maintains the activity of mTORC1 and mTORC2 complexes, which regulate cell growth and survival in response to nutrient and hormonal signals. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20427287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20801936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20810650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36724785}. |
O43182 | ARHGAP6 | S939 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 6 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 6) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein RhoGAPX-1) | GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Could regulate the interactions of signaling molecules with the actin cytoskeleton. Promotes continuous elongation of cytoplasmic processes during cell motility and simultaneous retraction of the cell body changing the cell morphology. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10699171}. |
O43365 | HOXA3 | S263 | ochoa | Homeobox protein Hox-A3 (Homeobox protein Hox-1E) | Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. |
O43432 | EIF4G3 | S232 | ochoa | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 3 (eIF-4-gamma 3) (eIF-4G 3) (eIF4G 3) (eIF-4-gamma II) (eIF4GII) | Component of the protein complex eIF4F, which is involved in the recognition of the mRNA cap, ATP-dependent unwinding of 5'-terminal secondary structure and recruitment of mRNA to the ribosome (PubMed:9418880). Functional homolog of EIF4G1 (PubMed:9418880). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9418880}. |
O43491 | EPB41L2 | S715 | ochoa | Band 4.1-like protein 2 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 2) (Generally expressed protein 4.1) (4.1G) | Required for dynein-dynactin complex and NUMA1 recruitment at the mitotic cell cortex during anaphase (PubMed:23870127). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127}. |
O43602 | DCX | S28 | ochoa|psp | Neuronal migration protein doublecortin (Doublin) (Lissencephalin-X) (Lis-X) | Microtubule-associated protein required for initial steps of neuronal dispersion and cortex lamination during cerebral cortex development. May act by competing with the putative neuronal protein kinase DCLK1 in binding to a target protein. May in that way participate in a signaling pathway that is crucial for neuronal interaction before and during migration, possibly as part of a calcium ion-dependent signal transduction pathway. May be part with PAFAH1B1/LIS-1 of overlapping, but distinct, signaling pathways that promote neuronal migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22359282}. |
O43719 | HTATSF1 | S498 | ochoa | 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 (HIV Tat-specific factor 1) (Tat-SF1) | Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30567737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by HIV-1, it is up-regulated by the HIV-1 proteins NEF and gp120, acts as a cofactor required for the Tat-enhanced transcription of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11420046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765201}. |
O60285 | NUAK1 | S445 | ochoa|psp | NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (AMPK-related protein kinase 5) (ARK5) (Omphalocele kinase 1) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as cell adhesion, regulation of cell ploidy and senescence, cell proliferation and tumor progression. Phosphorylates ATM, CASP6, LATS1, PPP1R12A and p53/TP53. Acts as a regulator of cellular senescence and cellular ploidy by mediating phosphorylation of 'Ser-464' of LATS1, thereby controlling its stability. Controls cell adhesion by regulating activity of the myosin protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) complex. Acts by mediating phosphorylation of PPP1R12A subunit of myosin PP1: phosphorylated PPP1R12A then interacts with 14-3-3, leading to reduced dephosphorylation of myosin MLC2 by myosin PP1. May be involved in DNA damage response: phosphorylates p53/TP53 at 'Ser-15' and 'Ser-392' and is recruited to the CDKN1A/WAF1 promoter to participate in transcription activation by p53/TP53. May also act as a tumor malignancy-associated factor by promoting tumor invasion and metastasis under regulation and phosphorylation by AKT1. Suppresses Fas-induced apoptosis by mediating phosphorylation of CASP6, thereby suppressing the activation of the caspase and the subsequent cleavage of CFLAR. Regulates UV radiation-induced DNA damage response mediated by CDKN1A. In association with STK11, phosphorylates CDKN1A in response to UV radiation and contributes to its degradation which is necessary for optimal DNA repair (PubMed:25329316). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12409306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15273717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19927127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20354225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21317932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25329316}. |
O60303 | KATNIP | S758 | ochoa | Katanin-interacting protein | May influence the stability of microtubules (MT), possibly through interaction with the MT-severing katanin complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26714646}. |
O60315 | ZEB2 | S647 | ochoa | Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 (Smad-interacting protein 1) (SMADIP1) (Zinc finger homeobox protein 1b) | Transcriptional inhibitor that binds to DNA sequence 5'-CACCT-3' in different promoters (PubMed:16061479, PubMed:20516212). Represses transcription of E-cadherin (PubMed:16061479). Represses expression of MEOX2 (PubMed:20516212). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16061479, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516212}. |
O60673 | REV3L | S1030 | ochoa | DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit (EC 2.7.7.7) (Protein reversionless 3-like) (REV3-like) (hREV3) | Catalytic subunit of the DNA polymerase zeta complex, an error-prone polymerase specialized in translesion DNA synthesis (TLS). Lacks an intrinsic 3'-5' exonuclease activity and thus has no proofreading function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24449906}. |
O60841 | EIF5B | S1168 | ochoa | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B (eIF-5B) (EC 3.6.5.3) (Translation initiation factor IF-2) | Plays a role in translation initiation (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). Ribosome-dependent GTPase that promotes the joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit to the pre-initiation complex to form the 80S initiation complex with the initiator methionine-tRNA in the P-site base paired to the start codon (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). Together with eIF1A (EIF1AX), actively orients the initiator methionine-tRNA in a conformation that allows 60S ribosomal subunit joining to form the 80S initiation complex (PubMed:12569173, PubMed:35732735). Is released after formation of the 80S initiation complex (PubMed:35732735). Its GTPase activity is not essential for ribosomal subunits joining, but GTP hydrolysis is needed for eIF1A (EIF1AX) ejection quickly followed by EIF5B release to form elongation-competent ribosomes (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). In contrast to its procaryotic homolog, does not promote recruitment of Met-rRNA to the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:10659855). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10659855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12569173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35732735}. |
O60858 | TRIM13 | S275 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM13 (EC 2.3.2.27) (B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia tumor suppressor Leu5) (Leukemia-associated protein 5) (Putative tumor suppressor RFP2) (RING finger protein 77) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM13) (Ret finger protein 2) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 13) | Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane anchored E3 ligase involved in the retrotranslocation and turnover of membrane and secretory proteins from the ER through a set of processes named ER-associated degradation (ERAD). This process acts on misfolded proteins as well as in the regulated degradation of correctly folded proteins. Enhances ionizing radiation-induced p53/TP53 stability and apoptosis via ubiquitinating MDM2 and AKT1 and decreasing AKT1 kinase activity through MDM2 and AKT1 proteasomal degradation. Regulates ER stress-induced autophagy, and may act as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:22178386). Also plays a role in innate immune response by stimulating NF-kappa-B activity in the TLR2 signaling pathway. Ubiquitinates TRAF6 via the 'Lys-29'-linked polyubiquitination chain resulting in NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:28087809). Participates as well in T-cell receptor-mediated NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:25088585). In the presence of TNF, modulates the IKK complex by regulating IKBKG/NEMO ubiquitination leading to the repression of NF-kappa-B (PubMed:25152375). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17314412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21333377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22178386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25088585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25152375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087809}. |
O60885 | BRD4 | S1126 | ochoa | Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (Protein HUNK1) | Chromatin reader protein that recognizes and binds acetylated histones and plays a key role in transmission of epigenetic memory across cell divisions and transcription regulation (PubMed:20871596, PubMed:23086925, PubMed:23317504, PubMed:29176719, PubMed:29379197). Remains associated with acetylated chromatin throughout the entire cell cycle and provides epigenetic memory for postmitotic G1 gene transcription by preserving acetylated chromatin status and maintaining high-order chromatin structure (PubMed:22334664, PubMed:23317504, PubMed:23589332). During interphase, plays a key role in regulating the transcription of signal-inducible genes by associating with the P-TEFb complex and recruiting it to promoters (PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:19596240, PubMed:23589332, PubMed:24360279). Also recruits P-TEFb complex to distal enhancers, so called anti-pause enhancers in collaboration with JMJD6 (PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:19596240, PubMed:23589332, PubMed:24360279). BRD4 and JMJD6 are required to form the transcriptionally active P-TEFb complex by displacing negative regulators such as HEXIM1 and 7SKsnRNA complex from P-TEFb, thereby transforming it into an active form that can then phosphorylate the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:19596240, PubMed:23589332, PubMed:24360279). Regulates differentiation of naive CD4(+) T-cells into T-helper Th17 by promoting recruitment of P-TEFb to promoters (By similarity). Promotes phosphorylation of 'Ser-2' of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (PubMed:23086925). According to a report, directly acts as an atypical protein kinase and mediates phosphorylation of 'Ser-2' of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II; these data however need additional evidences in vivo (PubMed:22509028). In addition to acetylated histones, also recognizes and binds acetylated RELA, leading to further recruitment of the P-TEFb complex and subsequent activation of NF-kappa-B (PubMed:19103749). Also acts as a regulator of p53/TP53-mediated transcription: following phosphorylation by CK2, recruited to p53/TP53 specific target promoters (PubMed:23317504). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESU6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16109376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16109377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22334664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22509028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23086925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23317504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23589332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24360279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29176719}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform B]: Acts as a chromatin insulator in the DNA damage response pathway. Inhibits DNA damage response signaling by recruiting the condensin-2 complex to acetylated histones, leading to chromatin structure remodeling, insulating the region from DNA damage response by limiting spreading of histone H2AX/H2A.x phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23728299}. |
O75151 | PHF2 | S905 | ochoa | Lysine-specific demethylase PHF2 (EC 1.14.11.-) (GRC5) (PHD finger protein 2) | Lysine demethylase that demethylates both histones and non-histone proteins (PubMed:20129925, PubMed:21167174, PubMed:21532585). Enzymatically inactive by itself, and becomes active following phosphorylation by PKA: forms a complex with ARID5B and mediates demethylation of methylated ARID5B (PubMed:21532585). Demethylation of ARID5B leads to target the PHF2-ARID5B complex to target promoters, where PHF2 mediates demethylation of dimethylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me2), followed by transcription activation of target genes (PubMed:21532585). The PHF2-ARID5B complex acts as a coactivator of HNF4A in liver. PHF2 is recruited to trimethylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me3) at rDNA promoters and promotes expression of rDNA (PubMed:21532585). Involved in the activation of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)-target inflammatory genes in macrophages by catalyzing the demethylation of trimethylated histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me3) at the gene promoters (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WTU0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20129925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21167174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21532585}. |
O75152 | ZC3H11A | S533 | ochoa | Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 11A | Through its association with TREX complex components, may participate in the export and post-transcriptional coordination of selected mRNA transcripts, including those required to maintain the metabolic processes in embryonic cells (PubMed:22928037, PubMed:37356722). Binds RNA (PubMed:29610341, PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22928037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in efficient growth of several nuclear-replicating viruses such as HIV-1, influenza virus or herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1. Required for efficient viral mRNA export (PubMed:29610341). May be required for proper polyadenylation of adenovirus type 5/HAdV-5 capsid mRNA (PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}. |
O75363 | BCAS1 | S314 | ochoa | Breast carcinoma-amplified sequence 1 (Amplified and overexpressed in breast cancer) (Novel amplified in breast cancer 1) | Required for myelination. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YN3}. |
O75417 | POLQ | S952 | ochoa | DNA polymerase theta (DNA polymerase eta) [Includes: Helicase POLQ (EC 3.6.4.12); DNA polymerase POLQ (EC 2.7.7.7) (RNA-directed DNA polymerase POLQ) (EC 2.7.7.49)] | Low-fidelity DNA polymerase with a helicase activity that promotes microhomology-mediated end-joining (MMEJ), an alternative non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery required to repair double-strand breaks in DNA during mitosis (PubMed:14576298, PubMed:18503084, PubMed:24648516, PubMed:25642963, PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:26636256, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252, PubMed:30655289, PubMed:31562312, PubMed:32873648, PubMed:34140467, PubMed:34179826, PubMed:36455556, PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080). MMEJ is an error-prone repair pathway that produces deletions of sequences from the strand being repaired and promotes genomic rearrangements, such as telomere fusions, some of them leading to cellular transformation (PubMed:25642963, PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252, PubMed:31562312, PubMed:32873648). MMEJ is required during mitosis to repair persistent double-strand breaks that originate in S-phase (PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080). Although error-prone, MMEJ protects against chromosomal instability and tumorigenesis (By similarity). The polymerase acts by binding directly the 2 ends of resected double-strand breaks, allowing microhomologous sequences in the overhangs to form base pairs (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). It then extends each strand from the base-paired region using the opposing overhang as a template (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). Requires partially resected DNA containing 2 to 6 base pairs of microhomology to perform MMEJ (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). The polymerase lacks proofreading activity and is highly promiscuous: unlike most polymerases, promotes extension of ssDNA and partial ssDNA (pssDNA) substrates (PubMed:18503084, PubMed:21050863, PubMed:22135286). When the ends of a break do not contain terminal microhomology must identify embedded complementary sequences through a scanning step (PubMed:32234782). Also acts as a DNA helicase, promoting dissociation of the replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A), composed of RPA1, RPA2 and RPA3, from resected double-strand breaks to allow their annealing and subsequent joining by MMEJ (PubMed:36455556). Removal of RPA/RP-A complex proteins prevents RAD51 accumulation at resected ends, thereby inhibiting homology-recombination repair (HR) pathway (PubMed:25642963, PubMed:28695890). Also shows RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity to mediate DNA repair in vitro; however this activity needs additional evidence in vivo (PubMed:34117057). May also have lyase activity (PubMed:19188258). Involved in somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes, a process that requires the activity of DNA polymerases to ultimately introduce mutations at both A/T and C/G base pairs (By similarity). POLQ-mediated end joining activity is involved in random integration of exogenous DNA hampers (PubMed:28695890). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CGS6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18503084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21050863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22135286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24648516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25642963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25643323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25775267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26636256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27311885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27591252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28695890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30655289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31562312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32234782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32873648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34117057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34140467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34179826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36455556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37440612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37674080}. |
O75417 | POLQ | S1776 | ochoa | DNA polymerase theta (DNA polymerase eta) [Includes: Helicase POLQ (EC 3.6.4.12); DNA polymerase POLQ (EC 2.7.7.7) (RNA-directed DNA polymerase POLQ) (EC 2.7.7.49)] | Low-fidelity DNA polymerase with a helicase activity that promotes microhomology-mediated end-joining (MMEJ), an alternative non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery required to repair double-strand breaks in DNA during mitosis (PubMed:14576298, PubMed:18503084, PubMed:24648516, PubMed:25642963, PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:26636256, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252, PubMed:30655289, PubMed:31562312, PubMed:32873648, PubMed:34140467, PubMed:34179826, PubMed:36455556, PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080). MMEJ is an error-prone repair pathway that produces deletions of sequences from the strand being repaired and promotes genomic rearrangements, such as telomere fusions, some of them leading to cellular transformation (PubMed:25642963, PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252, PubMed:31562312, PubMed:32873648). MMEJ is required during mitosis to repair persistent double-strand breaks that originate in S-phase (PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080). Although error-prone, MMEJ protects against chromosomal instability and tumorigenesis (By similarity). The polymerase acts by binding directly the 2 ends of resected double-strand breaks, allowing microhomologous sequences in the overhangs to form base pairs (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). It then extends each strand from the base-paired region using the opposing overhang as a template (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). Requires partially resected DNA containing 2 to 6 base pairs of microhomology to perform MMEJ (PubMed:25643323, PubMed:25775267, PubMed:27311885, PubMed:27591252). The polymerase lacks proofreading activity and is highly promiscuous: unlike most polymerases, promotes extension of ssDNA and partial ssDNA (pssDNA) substrates (PubMed:18503084, PubMed:21050863, PubMed:22135286). When the ends of a break do not contain terminal microhomology must identify embedded complementary sequences through a scanning step (PubMed:32234782). Also acts as a DNA helicase, promoting dissociation of the replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A), composed of RPA1, RPA2 and RPA3, from resected double-strand breaks to allow their annealing and subsequent joining by MMEJ (PubMed:36455556). Removal of RPA/RP-A complex proteins prevents RAD51 accumulation at resected ends, thereby inhibiting homology-recombination repair (HR) pathway (PubMed:25642963, PubMed:28695890). Also shows RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity to mediate DNA repair in vitro; however this activity needs additional evidence in vivo (PubMed:34117057). May also have lyase activity (PubMed:19188258). Involved in somatic hypermutation of immunoglobulin genes, a process that requires the activity of DNA polymerases to ultimately introduce mutations at both A/T and C/G base pairs (By similarity). POLQ-mediated end joining activity is involved in random integration of exogenous DNA hampers (PubMed:28695890). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CGS6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18503084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21050863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22135286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24648516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25642963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25643323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25775267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26636256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27311885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27591252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28695890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30655289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31562312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32234782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32873648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34117057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34140467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34179826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36455556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37440612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37674080}. |
O75534 | CSDE1 | S482 | ochoa | Cold shock domain-containing protein E1 (N-ras upstream gene protein) (Protein UNR) | RNA-binding protein involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover (PubMed:11051545, PubMed:15314026). Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain (PubMed:11051545, PubMed:15314026). Required for efficient formation of stress granules (PubMed:29395067). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11051545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15314026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Required for internal initiation of translation of human rhinovirus RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10049359}. |
O75694 | NUP155 | S486 | ochoa | Nuclear pore complex protein Nup155 (155 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup155) | Essential component of nuclear pore complex. Could be essessential for embryogenesis. Nucleoporins may be involved both in binding and translocating proteins during nucleocytoplasmic transport. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99P88}. |
O75781 | PALM | S162 | ochoa | Paralemmin-1 (Paralemmin) | Involved in plasma membrane dynamics and cell process formation. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are necessary for axonal and dendritic filopodia induction, for dendritic spine maturation and synapse formation in a palmitoylation-dependent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14978216}. |
O75787 | ATP6AP2 | S291 | ochoa | Renin receptor (ATPase H(+)-transporting lysosomal accessory protein 2) (ATPase H(+)-transporting lysosomal-interacting protein 2) (ER-localized type I transmembrane adapter) (Embryonic liver differentiation factor 10) (N14F) (Renin/prorenin receptor) (Vacuolar ATP synthase membrane sector-associated protein M8-9) (ATP6M8-9) (V-ATPase M8.9 subunit) [Cleaved into: Renin receptor N-terminal fragment; Renin receptor C-terminal fragment] | Multifunctional protein which functions as a renin, prorenin cellular receptor and is involved in the assembly of the lysosomal proton-transporting V-type ATPase (V-ATPase) and the acidification of the endo-lysosomal system (PubMed:12045255, PubMed:29127204, PubMed:30374053, PubMed:32276428). May mediate renin-dependent cellular responses by activating ERK1 and ERK2 (PubMed:12045255). By increasing the catalytic efficiency of renin in AGT/angiotensinogen conversion to angiotensin I, may also play a role in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) (PubMed:12045255). Through its function in V-type ATPase (v-ATPase) assembly and acidification of the lysosome it regulates protein degradation and may control different signaling pathways important for proper brain development, synapse morphology and synaptic transmission (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CYN9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12045255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29127204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30374053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32276428}. |
O94808 | GFPT2 | S202 | ochoa | Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] 2 (EC 2.6.1.16) (D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 2) (Glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 2) (GFAT 2) (GFAT2) (Hexosephosphate aminotransferase 2) | Controls the flux of glucose into the hexosamine pathway. Most likely involved in regulating the availability of precursors for N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins. |
O94915 | FRYL | S212 | ochoa | Protein furry homolog-like (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 4p12 protein) | Plays a key role in maintaining the integrity of polarized cell extensions during morphogenesis, regulates the actin cytoskeleton and plays a key role in patterning sensory neuron dendritic fields by promoting avoidance between homologous dendrites as well as by limiting dendritic branching (By similarity). May function as a transcriptional activator. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16061630}. |
O94956 | SLCO2B1 | S320 | ochoa | Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 (Organic anion transporter B) (OATP-B) (Organic anion transporter polypeptide-related protein 2) (OATP-RP2) (OATPRP2) (Organic anion transporting polypeptide 2B1) (OATP2B1) (Solute carrier family 21 member 9) | Mediates the Na(+)-independent transport of steroid sulfate conjugates and other specific organic anions (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:11159893, PubMed:11932330, PubMed:12724351, PubMed:14610227, PubMed:16908597, PubMed:18501590, PubMed:20507927, PubMed:22201122, PubMed:23531488, PubMed:25132355, PubMed:26383540, PubMed:27576593, PubMed:28408210, PubMed:29871943, PubMed:34628357). Responsible for the transport of estrone 3-sulfate (E1S) through the basal membrane of syncytiotrophoblast, highlighting a potential role in the placental absorption of fetal-derived sulfated steroids including the steroid hormone precursor dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) (PubMed:11932330, PubMed:12409283). Also facilitates the uptake of sulfated steroids at the basal/sinusoidal membrane of hepatocytes, therefore accounting for the major part of organic anions clearance of liver (PubMed:11159893). Mediates the intestinal uptake of sulfated steroids (PubMed:12724351, PubMed:28408210). Mediates the uptake of the neurosteroids DHEA-S and pregnenolone sulfate (PregS) into the endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier as the first step to enter the brain (PubMed:16908597, PubMed:25132355). Also plays a role in the reuptake of neuropeptides such as substance P/TAC1 and vasoactive intestinal peptide/VIP released from retinal neurons (PubMed:25132355). May act as a heme transporter that promotes cellular iron availability via heme oxygenase/HMOX2 and independently of TFRC (PubMed:35714613). Also transports heme by-product coproporphyrin III (CPIII), and may be involved in their hepatic disposition (PubMed:26383540). Mediates the uptake of other substrates such as prostaglandins D2 (PGD2), E1 (PGE1) and E2 (PGE2), taurocholate, L-thyroxine, leukotriene C4 and thromboxane B2 (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:14610227, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:29871943, Ref.25). May contribute to regulate the transport of organic compounds in testis across the blood-testis-barrier (Probable). Shows a pH-sensitive substrate specificity which may be ascribed to the protonation state of the binding site and leads to a stimulation of substrate transport in an acidic microenvironment (PubMed:14610227, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:22201122). The exact transport mechanism has not been yet deciphered but most likely involves an anion exchange, coupling the cellular uptake of organic substrate with the efflux of an anionic compound (PubMed:19129463, PubMed:20507927, PubMed:26277985). Hydrogencarbonate/HCO3(-) acts as a probable counteranion that exchanges for organic anions (PubMed:19129463). Cytoplasmic glutamate may also act as counteranion in the placenta (PubMed:26277985). An inwardly directed proton gradient has also been proposed as the driving force of E1S uptake with a (H(+):E1S) stoichiometry of (1:1) (PubMed:20507927). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10873595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11159893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12409283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16908597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18501590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20507927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22201122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23531488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25132355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26277985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26383540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27576593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29871943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34628357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35714613, ECO:0000269|Ref.25, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35307651}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has estrone 3-sulfate (E1S) transport activity comparable with the full-length isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23531488}. |
O95096 | NKX2-2 | S199 | ochoa | Homeobox protein Nkx-2.2 (Homeobox protein NK-2 homolog B) | Transcriptional activator involved in the development of insulin-producting beta cells in the endocrine pancreas (By similarity). May also be involved in specifying diencephalic neuromeric boundaries, and in controlling the expression of genes that play a role in axonal guidance. Binds to elements within the NEUROD1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42586}. |
O95359 | TACC2 | S493 | ochoa | Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 2 (Anti-Zuai-1) (AZU-1) | Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}. |
O95696 | BRD1 | S814 | ochoa | Bromodomain-containing protein 1 (BR140-like protein) (Bromodomain and PHD finger-containing protein 2) | Scaffold subunit of various histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complexes, such as the MOZ/MORF and HBO1 complexes, that acts as a regulator of hematopoiesis (PubMed:16387653, PubMed:21753189, PubMed:21880731). Plays a key role in HBO1 complex by directing KAT7/HBO1 specificity towards histone H3 'Lys-14' acetylation (H3K14ac), thereby promoting erythroid differentiation (PubMed:21753189). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21753189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880731}. |
O95810 | CAVIN2 | S288 | ochoa | Caveolae-associated protein 2 (Cavin-2) (PS-p68) (Phosphatidylserine-binding protein) (Serum deprivation-response protein) | Plays an important role in caveolar biogenesis and morphology. Regulates caveolae morphology by inducing membrane curvature within caveolae (PubMed:19525939). Plays a role in caveola formation in a tissue-specific manner. Required for the formation of caveolae in the lung and fat endothelia but not in the heart endothelia. Negatively regulates the size or stability of CAVIN complexes in the lung endothelial cells. May play a role in targeting PRKCA to caveolae (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66H98, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525939}. |
P00519 | ABL1 | S569 | ochoa | Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (EC 2.7.10.2) (Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1) (Abelson tyrosine-protein kinase 1) (Proto-oncogene c-Abl) (p150) | Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays a role in many key processes linked to cell growth and survival such as cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, cell motility and adhesion, receptor endocytosis, autophagy, DNA damage response and apoptosis. Coordinates actin remodeling through tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins controlling cytoskeleton dynamics like WASF3 (involved in branch formation); ANXA1 (involved in membrane anchoring); DBN1, DBNL, CTTN, RAPH1 and ENAH (involved in signaling); or MAPT and PXN (microtubule-binding proteins). Phosphorylation of WASF3 is critical for the stimulation of lamellipodia formation and cell migration. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through phosphorylation of key regulators of these processes such as BCAR1, CRK, CRKL, DOK1, EFS or NEDD9 (PubMed:22810897). Phosphorylates multiple receptor tyrosine kinases and more particularly promotes endocytosis of EGFR, facilitates the formation of neuromuscular synapses through MUSK, inhibits PDGFRB-mediated chemotaxis and modulates the endocytosis of activated B-cell receptor complexes. Other substrates which are involved in endocytosis regulation are the caveolin (CAV1) and RIN1. Moreover, ABL1 regulates the CBL family of ubiquitin ligases that drive receptor down-regulation and actin remodeling. Phosphorylation of CBL leads to increased EGFR stability. Involved in late-stage autophagy by regulating positively the trafficking and function of lysosomal components. ABL1 targets to mitochondria in response to oxidative stress and thereby mediates mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. In response to oxidative stress, phosphorylates serine/threonine kinase PRKD2 at 'Tyr-717' (PubMed:28428613). ABL1 is also translocated in the nucleus where it has DNA-binding activity and is involved in DNA-damage response and apoptosis. Many substrates are known mediators of DNA repair: DDB1, DDB2, ERCC3, ERCC6, RAD9A, RAD51, RAD52 or WRN. Activates the proapoptotic pathway when the DNA damage is too severe to be repaired. Phosphorylates TP73, a primary regulator for this type of damage-induced apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspase CASP9 on 'Tyr-153' and regulates its processing in the apoptotic response to DNA damage. Phosphorylates PSMA7 that leads to an inhibition of proteasomal activity and cell cycle transition blocks. ABL1 also acts as a regulator of multiple pathological signaling cascades during infection. Several known tyrosine-phosphorylated microbial proteins have been identified as ABL1 substrates. This is the case of A36R of Vaccinia virus, Tir (translocated intimin receptor) of pathogenic E.coli and possibly Citrobacter, CagA (cytotoxin-associated gene A) of H.pylori, or AnkA (ankyrin repeat-containing protein A) of A.phagocytophilum. Pathogens can highjack ABL1 kinase signaling to reorganize the host actin cytoskeleton for multiple purposes, like facilitating intracellular movement and host cell exit. Finally, functions as its own regulator through autocatalytic activity as well as through phosphorylation of its inhibitor, ABI1. Regulates T-cell differentiation in a TBX21-dependent manner (By similarity). Positively regulates chemokine-mediated T-cell migration, polarization, and homing to lymph nodes and immune-challenged tissues, potentially via activation of NEDD9/HEF1 and RAP1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates TBX21 on tyrosine residues leading to an enhancement of its transcriptional activator activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10391250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11971963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12379650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12531427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12672821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15031292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15657060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16678104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16943190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18945674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19891780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20357770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22810897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28428613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9037071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461559}. |
P06744 | GPI | S455 | ochoa | Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI) (EC 5.3.1.9) (Autocrine motility factor) (AMF) (Neuroleukin) (NLK) (Phosphoglucose isomerase) (PGI) (Phosphohexose isomerase) (PHI) (Sperm antigen 36) (SA-36) | In the cytoplasm, catalyzes the conversion of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate, the second step in glycolysis, and the reverse reaction during gluconeogenesis (PubMed:28803808). Besides it's role as a glycolytic enzyme, also acts as a secreted cytokine: acts as an angiogenic factor (AMF) that stimulates endothelial cell motility (PubMed:11437381). Acts as a neurotrophic factor, neuroleukin, for spinal and sensory neurons (PubMed:11004567, PubMed:3352745). It is secreted by lectin-stimulated T-cells and induces immunoglobulin secretion (PubMed:11004567, PubMed:3352745). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11004567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11437381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28803808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3352745}. |
P07814 | EPRS1 | S547 | ochoa | Bifunctional glutamate/proline--tRNA ligase (Bifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 32 protein) (Glutamatyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase) [Includes: Glutamate--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.17) (Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase) (GluRS); Proline--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.15) (Prolyl-tRNA synthetase)] | Multifunctional protein which primarily functions within the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex, also known as multisynthetase complex. Within the complex it catalyzes the attachment of both L-glutamate and L-proline to their cognate tRNAs in a two-step reaction where the amino acid is first activated by ATP to form a covalent intermediate with AMP. Subsequently, the activated amino acid is transferred to the acceptor end of the cognate tRNA to form L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) and L-prolyl-tRNA(Pro) (PubMed:23263184, PubMed:24100331, PubMed:29576217, PubMed:3290852, PubMed:37212275). Upon interferon-gamma stimulation, EPRS1 undergoes phosphorylation, causing its dissociation from the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex. It is recruited to form the GAIT complex, which binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements found in the 3'-UTR of various inflammatory mRNAs, such as ceruloplasmin. The GAIT complex inhibits the translation of these mRNAs, allowing interferon-gamma to redirect the function of EPRS1 from protein synthesis to translation inhibition in specific cell contexts (PubMed:15479637, PubMed:23071094). Furthermore, it can function as a downstream effector in the mTORC1 signaling pathway, by promoting the translocation of SLC27A1 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane where it mediates the uptake of long-chain fatty acid by adipocytes. Thereby, EPRS1 also plays a role in fat metabolism and more indirectly influences lifespan (PubMed:28178239). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15479637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23071094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23263184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24100331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28178239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29576217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3290852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37212275}. |
P07948 | LYN | S228 | ochoa | Tyrosine-protein kinase Lyn (EC 2.7.10.2) (Lck/Yes-related novel protein tyrosine kinase) (V-yes-1 Yamaguchi sarcoma viral related oncogene homolog) (p53Lyn) (p56Lyn) | Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that transmits signals from cell surface receptors and plays an important role in the regulation of innate and adaptive immune responses, hematopoiesis, responses to growth factors and cytokines, integrin signaling, but also responses to DNA damage and genotoxic agents. Functions primarily as negative regulator, but can also function as activator, depending on the context. Required for the initiation of the B-cell response, but also for its down-regulation and termination. Plays an important role in the regulation of B-cell differentiation, proliferation, survival and apoptosis, and is important for immune self-tolerance. Acts downstream of several immune receptors, including the B-cell receptor, CD79A, CD79B, CD5, CD19, CD22, FCER1, FCGR2, FCGR1A, TLR2 and TLR4. Plays a role in the inflammatory response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide. Mediates the responses to cytokines and growth factors in hematopoietic progenitors, platelets, erythrocytes, and in mature myeloid cells, such as dendritic cells, neutrophils and eosinophils. Acts downstream of EPOR, KIT, MPL, the chemokine receptor CXCR4, as well as the receptors for IL3, IL5 and CSF2. Plays an important role in integrin signaling. Regulates cell proliferation, survival, differentiation, migration, adhesion, degranulation, and cytokine release. Involved in the regulation of endothelial activation, neutrophil adhesion and transendothelial migration (PubMed:36932076). Down-regulates signaling pathways by phosphorylation of immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIM), that then serve as binding sites for phosphatases, such as PTPN6/SHP-1, PTPN11/SHP-2 and INPP5D/SHIP-1, that modulate signaling by dephosphorylation of kinases and their substrates. Phosphorylates LIME1 in response to CD22 activation. Phosphorylates BTK, CBL, CD5, CD19, CD72, CD79A, CD79B, CSF2RB, DOK1, HCLS1, LILRB3/PIR-B, MS4A2/FCER1B, SYK and TEC. Promotes phosphorylation of SIRPA, PTPN6/SHP-1, PTPN11/SHP-2 and INPP5D/SHIP-1. Mediates phosphorylation of the BCR-ABL fusion protein. Required for rapid phosphorylation of FER in response to FCER1 activation. Mediates KIT phosphorylation. Acts as an effector of EPOR (erythropoietin receptor) in controlling KIT expression and may play a role in erythroid differentiation during the switch between proliferation and maturation. Depending on the context, activates or inhibits several signaling cascades. Regulates phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity and AKT1 activation. Regulates activation of the MAP kinase signaling cascade, including activation of MAP2K1/MEK1, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1, MAPK8/JNK1 and MAPK9/JNK2. Mediates activation of STAT5A and/or STAT5B. Phosphorylates LPXN on 'Tyr-72'. Kinase activity facilitates TLR4-TLR6 heterodimerization and signal initiation. Phosphorylates SCIMP on 'Tyr-107'; this enhances binding of SCIMP to TLR4, promoting the phosphorylation of TLR4, and a selective cytokine response to lipopolysaccharide in macrophages (By similarity). Phosphorylates CLNK (By similarity). Phosphorylates BCAR1/CAS and NEDD9/HEF1 (PubMed:9020138). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10574931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10748115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10891478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11435302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11825908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15795233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16467205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17640867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17977829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18070987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18235045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18802065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19290919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20037584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36122175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36932076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7687428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9020138}. |
P08603 | CFH | S219 | ochoa | Complement factor H (H factor 1) | Glycoprotein that plays an essential role in maintaining a well-balanced immune response by modulating complement activation. Acts as a soluble inhibitor of complement, where its binding to self markers such as glycan structures prevents complement activation and amplification on cell surfaces (PubMed:21285368, PubMed:21317894, PubMed:25402769). Accelerates the decay of the complement alternative pathway (AP) C3 convertase C3bBb, thus preventing local formation of more C3b, the central player of the complement amplification loop (PubMed:19503104, PubMed:21317894, PubMed:26700768). As a cofactor of the serine protease factor I, CFH also regulates proteolytic degradation of already-deposited C3b (PubMed:18252712, PubMed:23332154, PubMed:28671664). In addition, mediates several cellular responses through interaction with specific receptors. For example, interacts with CR3/ITGAM receptor and thereby mediates the adhesion of human neutrophils to different pathogens. In turn, these pathogens are phagocytosed and destroyed (PubMed:20008295, PubMed:9558116). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18252712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19503104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20008295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21285368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21317894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23332154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25402769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26700768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28671664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9558116}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In the mosquito midgut, binds to the surface of parasite P.falciparum gametocytes and protects the parasite from alternative complement pathway-mediated elimination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23332154}. |
P0C7V9 | METTL15P1 | S85 | ochoa | Putative methyltransferase-like protein 15P1 (EC 2.1.1.-) (Methyltransferase 5 domain-containing protein 2) (Methyltransferase-like protein 15 pseudogene 1) | Probable S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase. {ECO:0000250}. |
P0DMV8 | HSPA1A | S340 | ochoa | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1) (HSP70-1) (HSP70.1) (Heat shock protein family A member 1A) | Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). Required as a co-chaperone for optimal STUB1/CHIP ubiquitination of NFATC3 (By similarity). Negatively regulates heat shock-induced HSF1 transcriptional activity during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the heat shock response (PubMed:9499401). Involved in the clearance of misfolded PRDM1/Blimp-1 proteins. Sequesters them in the cytoplasm and promotes their association with SYNV1/HRD1, leading to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28842558). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMW0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499401, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}. |
P0DMV9 | HSPA1B | S340 | ochoa | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2) (HSP70-2) (HSP70.2) (Heat shock protein family A member 1B) | Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}. |
P10243 | MYBL1 | S434 | ochoa | Myb-related protein A (A-Myb) (Myb-like protein 1) | Transcription factor that specifically recognizes the sequence 5'-YAAC[GT]G-3' (PubMed:7987850, PubMed:8058310). Acts as a master regulator of male meiosis by promoting expression of piRNAs: activates expression of both piRNA precursor RNAs and expression of protein-coding genes involved in piRNA metabolism (By similarity). The piRNA metabolic process mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of piRNAs and Piwi proteins and governs the methylation and subsequent repression of transposons, which is essential for the germline integrity (By similarity). Transcriptional activator of SOX30 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7987850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8058310}. |
P11137 | MAP2 | S788 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) | The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules. |
P11142 | HSPA8 | S340 | ochoa | Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (EC 3.6.4.10) (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 8) (Heat shock protein family A member 8) (Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 1) (LAP-1) (LPS-associated protein 1) | Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, chaperone-mediated autophagy, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins, formation and dissociation of protein complexes, and antigen presentation. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation (PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones (PubMed:12526792, PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661). The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle of HSP70, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation (PubMed:12526792, PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661). The affinity of HSP70 for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. HSP70 goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The HSP70-associated co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24121476, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365, PubMed:27474739). Plays a critical role in mitochondrial import, delivers preproteins to the mitochondrial import receptor TOMM70 (PubMed:12526792). Acts as a repressor of transcriptional activation. Inhibits the transcriptional coactivator activity of CITED1 on Smad-mediated transcription. Component of the PRP19-CDC5L complex that forms an integral part of the spliceosome and is required for activating pre-mRNA splicing. May have a scaffolding role in the spliceosome assembly as it contacts all other components of the core complex. Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes (PubMed:10722728, PubMed:11276205). Substrate recognition component in chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA), a selective protein degradation process that mediates degradation of proteins with a -KFERQ motif: HSPA8/HSC70 specifically recognizes and binds cytosolic proteins bearing a -KFERQ motif and promotes their recruitment to the surface of the lysosome where they bind to lysosomal protein LAMP2 (PubMed:11559757, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). KFERQ motif-containing proteins are eventually transported into the lysosomal lumen where they are degraded (PubMed:11559757, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). In conjunction with LAMP2, facilitates MHC class II presentation of cytoplasmic antigens by guiding antigens to the lysosomal membrane for interaction with LAMP2 which then elicits MHC class II presentation of peptides to the cell membrane (PubMed:15894275). Participates in the ER-associated degradation (ERAD) quality control pathway in conjunction with J domain-containing co-chaperones and the E3 ligase STUB1 (PubMed:23990462). It is recruited to clathrin-coated vesicles through its interaction with DNAJC6 leading to activation of HSPA8/HSC70 ATPase activity and therefore uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11276205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11559757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15894275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21150129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23018488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24732912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27916661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2799391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36586411, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24121476, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}. |
P12270 | TPR | S379 | ochoa | Nucleoprotein TPR (Megator) (NPC-associated intranuclear protein) (Translocated promoter region protein) | Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope. Functions as a scaffolding element in the nuclear phase of the NPC essential for normal nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and mRNAs, plays a role in the establishment of nuclear-peripheral chromatin compartmentalization in interphase, and in the mitotic spindle checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Involved in the quality control and retention of unspliced mRNAs in the nucleus; in association with NUP153, regulates the nuclear export of unspliced mRNA species bearing constitutive transport element (CTE) in a NXF1- and KHDRBS1-independent manner. Negatively regulates both the association of CTE-containing mRNA with large polyribosomes and translation initiation. Does not play any role in Rev response element (RRE)-mediated export of unspliced mRNAs. Implicated in nuclear export of mRNAs transcribed from heat shock gene promoters; associates both with chromatin in the HSP70 promoter and with mRNAs transcribed from this promoter under stress-induced conditions. Modulates the nucleocytoplasmic transport of activated MAPK1/ERK2 and huntingtin/HTT and may serve as a docking site for the XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export complex. According to some authors, plays a limited role in the regulation of nuclear protein export (PubMed:11952838, PubMed:22253824). Also plays a role as a structural and functional element of the perinuclear chromatin distribution; involved in the formation and/or maintenance of NPC-associated perinuclear heterochromatin exclusion zones (HEZs). Finally, acts as a spatial regulator of the spindle-assembly checkpoint (SAC) response ensuring a timely and effective recruitment of spindle checkpoint proteins like MAD1L1 and MAD2L1 to unattached kinetochore during the metaphase-anaphase transition before chromosome congression. Its N-terminus is involved in activation of oncogenic kinases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11952838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18981471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20407419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864356}. |
P17041 | ZNF32 | S69 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 32 (C2H2-546) (Zinc finger protein KOX30) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
P17252 | PRKCA | S319 | ochoa | Protein kinase C alpha type (PKC-A) (PKC-alpha) (EC 2.7.11.13) | Calcium-activated, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that is involved in positive and negative regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, differentiation, migration and adhesion, tumorigenesis, cardiac hypertrophy, angiogenesis, platelet function and inflammation, by directly phosphorylating targets such as RAF1, BCL2, CSPG4, TNNT2/CTNT, or activating signaling cascade involving MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) and RAP1GAP. Involved in cell proliferation and cell growth arrest by positive and negative regulation of the cell cycle. Can promote cell growth by phosphorylating and activating RAF1, which mediates the activation of the MAPK/ERK signaling cascade, and/or by up-regulating CDKN1A, which facilitates active cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) complex formation in glioma cells. In intestinal cells stimulated by the phorbol ester PMA, can trigger a cell cycle arrest program which is associated with the accumulation of the hyper-phosphorylated growth-suppressive form of RB1 and induction of the CDK inhibitors CDKN1A and CDKN1B. Exhibits anti-apoptotic function in glioma cells and protects them from apoptosis by suppressing the p53/TP53-mediated activation of IGFBP3, and in leukemia cells mediates anti-apoptotic action by phosphorylating BCL2. During macrophage differentiation induced by macrophage colony-stimulating factor (CSF1), is translocated to the nucleus and is associated with macrophage development. After wounding, translocates from focal contacts to lamellipodia and participates in the modulation of desmosomal adhesion. Plays a role in cell motility by phosphorylating CSPG4, which induces association of CSPG4 with extensive lamellipodia at the cell periphery and polarization of the cell accompanied by increases in cell motility. During chemokine-induced CD4(+) T cell migration, phosphorylates CDC42-guanine exchange factor DOCK8 resulting in its dissociation from LRCH1 and the activation of GTPase CDC42 (PubMed:28028151). Is highly expressed in a number of cancer cells where it can act as a tumor promoter and is implicated in malignant phenotypes of several tumors such as gliomas and breast cancers. Negatively regulates myocardial contractility and positively regulates angiogenesis, platelet aggregation and thrombus formation in arteries. Mediates hypertrophic growth of neonatal cardiomyocytes, in part through a MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2)-dependent signaling pathway, and upon PMA treatment, is required to induce cardiomyocyte hypertrophy up to heart failure and death, by increasing protein synthesis, protein-DNA ratio and cell surface area. Regulates cardiomyocyte function by phosphorylating cardiac troponin T (TNNT2/CTNT), which induces significant reduction in actomyosin ATPase activity, myofilament calcium sensitivity and myocardial contractility. In angiogenesis, is required for full endothelial cell migration, adhesion to vitronectin (VTN), and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA)-dependent regulation of kinase activation and vascular tube formation. Involved in the stabilization of VEGFA mRNA at post-transcriptional level and mediates VEGFA-induced cell proliferation. In the regulation of calcium-induced platelet aggregation, mediates signals from the CD36/GP4 receptor for granule release, and activates the integrin heterodimer ITGA2B-ITGB3 through the RAP1GAP pathway for adhesion. During response to lipopolysaccharides (LPS), may regulate selective LPS-induced macrophage functions involved in host defense and inflammation. But in some inflammatory responses, may negatively regulate NF-kappa-B-induced genes, through IL1A-dependent induction of NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA/IKBA). Upon stimulation with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), phosphorylates EIF4G1, which modulates EIF4G1 binding to MKNK1 and may be involved in the regulation of EIF4E phosphorylation. Phosphorylates KIT, leading to inhibition of KIT activity. Phosphorylates ATF2 which promotes cooperation between ATF2 and JUN, activating transcription. Phosphorylates SOCS2 at 'Ser-52' facilitating its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation (By similarity). Phosphorylates KLHL3 in response to angiotensin II signaling, decreasing the interaction between KLHL3 and WNK4 (PubMed:25313067). Phosphorylates and activates LRRK1, which phosphorylates RAB proteins involved in intracellular trafficking (PubMed:36040231). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10848585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15504744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15526160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19176525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21576361, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21806543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25313067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28028151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36040231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9738012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9830023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9873035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927633}. |
P18858 | LIG1 | S51 | ochoa|psp | DNA ligase 1 (EC 6.5.1.1) (DNA ligase I) (Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP] 1) | DNA ligase that seals nicks in double-stranded during DNA repair (PubMed:30395541). Also involved in DNA replication and DNA recombination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30395541}. |
P19338 | NCL | S67 | ochoa | Nucleolin (Protein C23) | Nucleolin is the major nucleolar protein of growing eukaryotic cells. It is found associated with intranucleolar chromatin and pre-ribosomal particles. It induces chromatin decondensation by binding to histone H1. It is thought to play a role in pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome assembly. May play a role in the process of transcriptional elongation. Binds RNA oligonucleotides with 5'-UUAGGG-3' repeats more tightly than the telomeric single-stranded DNA 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184}. |
P21333 | FLNA | S2180 | ochoa | Filamin-A (FLN-A) (Actin-binding protein 280) (ABP-280) (Alpha-filamin) (Endothelial actin-binding protein) (Filamin-1) (Non-muscle filamin) | Promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. Interaction with FLNB may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Tethers cell surface-localized furin, modulates its rate of internalization and directs its intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Involved in ciliogenesis. Plays a role in cell-cell contacts and adherens junctions during the development of blood vessels, heart and brain organs. Plays a role in platelets morphology through interaction with SYK that regulates ITAM- and ITAM-like-containing receptor signaling, resulting in by platelet cytoskeleton organization maintenance (By similarity). During the axon guidance process, required for growth cone collapse induced by SEMA3A-mediated stimulation of neurons (PubMed:25358863). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BTM8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25358863}. |
P22234 | PAICS | S27 | ochoa|psp | Bifunctional phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase/phosphoribosylaminoimidazole succinocarboxamide synthetase (PAICS) [Includes: Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase (EC 4.1.1.21) (AIR carboxylase) (AIRC); Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole succinocarboxamide synthetase (EC 6.3.2.6) (SAICAR synthetase)] | Bifunctional phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase and phosphoribosylaminoimidazole succinocarboxamide synthetase catalyzing two reactions of the de novo purine biosynthetic pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17224163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2183217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31600779}. |
P25445 | FAS | S212 | ochoa | Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 (Apo-1 antigen) (Apoptosis-mediating surface antigen FAS) (FASLG receptor) (CD antigen CD95) | Receptor for TNFSF6/FASLG. The adapter molecule FADD recruits caspase CASP8 to the activated receptor. The resulting death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs CASP8 proteolytic activation which initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases (aspartate-specific cysteine proteases) mediating apoptosis. FAS-mediated apoptosis may have a role in the induction of peripheral tolerance, in the antigen-stimulated suicide of mature T-cells, or both. The secreted isoforms 2 to 6 block apoptosis (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19118384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7533181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9184224}. |
P27448 | MARK3 | S469 | ochoa | MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (C-TAK1) (cTAK1) (Cdc25C-associated protein kinase 1) (ELKL motif kinase 2) (EMK-2) (Protein kinase STK10) (Ser/Thr protein kinase PAR-1) (Par-1a) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase p78) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase (PubMed:16822840, PubMed:16980613, PubMed:23666762). Involved in the specific phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins for MAP2 and MAP4. Phosphorylates the microtubule-associated protein MAPT/TAU (PubMed:23666762). Phosphorylates CDC25C on 'Ser-216' (PubMed:12941695). Regulates localization and activity of some histone deacetylases by mediating phosphorylation of HDAC7, promoting subsequent interaction between HDAC7 and 14-3-3 and export from the nucleus (PubMed:16980613). Regulates localization and activity of MITF by mediating its phosphorylation, promoting subsequent interaction between MITF and 14-3-3 and retention in the cytosol (PubMed:16822840). Negatively regulates the Hippo signaling pathway and antagonizes the phosphorylation of LATS1. Cooperates with DLG5 to inhibit the kinase activity of STK3/MST2 toward LATS1 (PubMed:28087714). Phosphorylates PKP2 and KSR1 (PubMed:12941695). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941695, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16822840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087714}. |
P29375 | KDM5A | S204 | ochoa | Lysine-specific demethylase 5A (EC 1.14.11.67) (Histone demethylase JARID1A) (Jumonji/ARID domain-containing protein 1A) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 2) (RBBP-2) ([histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(4) demethylase 5A) | Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-9', H3 'Lys-27', H3 'Lys-36', H3 'Lys-79' or H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated but not monomethylated H3 'Lys-4'. Regulates specific gene transcription through DNA-binding on 5'-CCGCCC-3' motif (PubMed:18270511). May stimulate transcription mediated by nuclear receptors. Involved in transcriptional regulation of Hox proteins during cell differentiation (PubMed:19430464). May participate in transcriptional repression of cytokines such as CXCL12. Plays a role in the regulation of the circadian rhythm and in maintaining the normal periodicity of the circadian clock. In a histone demethylase-independent manner, acts as a coactivator of the CLOCK-BMAL1-mediated transcriptional activation of PER1/2 and other clock-controlled genes and increases histone acetylation at PER1/2 promoters by inhibiting the activity of HDAC1 (By similarity). Seems to act as a transcriptional corepressor for some genes such as MT1F and to favor the proliferation of cancer cells (PubMed:27427228). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UXZ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11358960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15949438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27427228}. |
P30038 | ALDH4A1 | S410 | ochoa | Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (P5C dehydrogenase) (EC 1.2.1.88) (Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 4 member A1) (L-glutamate gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase) | Irreversible conversion of delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C), derived either from proline or ornithine, to glutamate. This is a necessary step in the pathway interconnecting the urea and tricarboxylic acid cycles. The preferred substrate is glutamic gamma-semialdehyde, other substrates include succinic, glutaric and adipic semialdehydes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22516612}. |
P33240 | CSTF2 | S113 | ochoa | Cleavage stimulation factor subunit 2 (CF-1 64 kDa subunit) (Cleavage stimulation factor 64 kDa subunit) (CSTF 64 kDa subunit) (CstF-64) | One of the multiple factors required for polyadenylation and 3'-end cleavage of mammalian pre-mRNAs. This subunit is directly involved in the binding to pre-mRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32816001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199325}. |
P33981 | TTK | S281 | ochoa|psp | Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (EC 2.7.12.1) (Phosphotyrosine picked threonine-protein kinase) (PYT) | Involved in mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling, a process that delays anaphase until chromosomes are bioriented on the spindle, and in the repair of incorrect mitotic kinetochore-spindle microtubule attachments (PubMed:18243099, PubMed:28441529, PubMed:29162720). Phosphorylates MAD1L1 to promote the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (PubMed:18243099, PubMed:29162720). Phosphorylates CDCA8/Borealin leading to enhanced AURKB activity at the kinetochore (PubMed:18243099). Phosphorylates SKA3 at 'Ser-34' leading to dissociation of the SKA complex from microtubules and destabilization of microtubule-kinetochore attachments (PubMed:28441529). Phosphorylates KNL1, KNTC1 and autophosphorylates (PubMed:28441529). Phosphorylates MCRS1 which enhances recruitment of KIF2A to the minus end of spindle microtubules and promotes chromosome alignment (PubMed:30785839). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18243099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28441529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29162720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30785839}. |
P33981 | TTK | S436 | ochoa|psp | Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (EC 2.7.12.1) (Phosphotyrosine picked threonine-protein kinase) (PYT) | Involved in mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling, a process that delays anaphase until chromosomes are bioriented on the spindle, and in the repair of incorrect mitotic kinetochore-spindle microtubule attachments (PubMed:18243099, PubMed:28441529, PubMed:29162720). Phosphorylates MAD1L1 to promote the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (PubMed:18243099, PubMed:29162720). Phosphorylates CDCA8/Borealin leading to enhanced AURKB activity at the kinetochore (PubMed:18243099). Phosphorylates SKA3 at 'Ser-34' leading to dissociation of the SKA complex from microtubules and destabilization of microtubule-kinetochore attachments (PubMed:28441529). Phosphorylates KNL1, KNTC1 and autophosphorylates (PubMed:28441529). Phosphorylates MCRS1 which enhances recruitment of KIF2A to the minus end of spindle microtubules and promotes chromosome alignment (PubMed:30785839). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18243099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28441529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29162720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30785839}. |
P35228 | NOS2 | S37 | ochoa | Nitric oxide synthase, inducible (EC 1.14.13.39) (Hepatocyte NOS) (HEP-NOS) (Inducible NO synthase) (Inducible NOS) (iNOS) (NOS type II) (Peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase NOS2) | Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is a messenger molecule with diverse functions throughout the body (PubMed:7504305, PubMed:7531687, PubMed:7544004, PubMed:7682706). In macrophages, NO mediates tumoricidal and bactericidal actions. Also has nitrosylase activity and mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of cytoplasmic target proteins such PTGS2/COX2 (By similarity). As component of the iNOS-S100A8/9 transnitrosylase complex involved in the selective inflammatory stimulus-dependent S-nitrosylation of GAPDH on 'Cys-247' implicated in regulation of the GAIT complex activity and probably multiple targets including ANXA5, EZR, MSN and VIM (PubMed:25417112). Involved in inflammation, enhances the synthesis of pro-inflammatory mediators such as IL6 and IL8 (PubMed:19688109). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19688109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25417112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7531687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7544004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7682706}. |
P35228 | NOS2 | S81 | ochoa | Nitric oxide synthase, inducible (EC 1.14.13.39) (Hepatocyte NOS) (HEP-NOS) (Inducible NO synthase) (Inducible NOS) (iNOS) (NOS type II) (Peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase NOS2) | Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is a messenger molecule with diverse functions throughout the body (PubMed:7504305, PubMed:7531687, PubMed:7544004, PubMed:7682706). In macrophages, NO mediates tumoricidal and bactericidal actions. Also has nitrosylase activity and mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of cytoplasmic target proteins such PTGS2/COX2 (By similarity). As component of the iNOS-S100A8/9 transnitrosylase complex involved in the selective inflammatory stimulus-dependent S-nitrosylation of GAPDH on 'Cys-247' implicated in regulation of the GAIT complex activity and probably multiple targets including ANXA5, EZR, MSN and VIM (PubMed:25417112). Involved in inflammation, enhances the synthesis of pro-inflammatory mediators such as IL6 and IL8 (PubMed:19688109). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19688109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25417112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7531687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7544004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7682706}. |
P35236 | PTPN7 | S110 | ochoa | Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 7 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Hematopoietic protein-tyrosine phosphatase) (HEPTP) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase LC-PTP) | Protein phosphatase that acts preferentially on tyrosine-phosphorylated MAPK1. Plays a role in the regulation of T and B-lymphocyte development and signal transduction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10206983, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10559944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10702794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1510684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1530918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9624114}. |
P35712 | SOX6 | S399 | ochoa | Transcription factor SOX-6 | Transcription factor that plays a key role in several developmental processes, including neurogenesis, chondrocytes differentiation and cartilage formation (Probable). Specifically binds the 5'-AACAAT-3' DNA motif present in enhancers and super-enhancers and promotes expression of genes important for chondrogenesis. Required for overt chondrogenesis when condensed prechondrocytes differentiate into early stage chondrocytes: SOX5 and SOX6 cooperatively bind with SOX9 on active enhancers and super-enhancers associated with cartilage-specific genes, and thereby potentiate SOX9's ability to transactivate. Not involved in precartilaginous condensation, the first step in chondrogenesis, during which skeletal progenitors differentiate into prechondrocytes. Together with SOX5, required to form and maintain a pool of highly proliferating chondroblasts between epiphyses and metaphyses, to form columnar chondroblasts, delay chondrocyte prehypertrophy but promote hypertrophy, and to delay terminal differentiation of chondrocytes on contact with ossification fronts. Binds to the proximal promoter region of the myelin protein MPZ gene, and is thereby involved in the differentiation of oligodendroglia in the developing spinal tube. Binds to the gene promoter of MBP and acts as a transcriptional repressor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40645, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32442410}. |
P37275 | ZEB1 | S583 | ochoa | Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (NIL-2-A zinc finger protein) (Negative regulator of IL2) (Transcription factor 8) (TCF-8) | Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). In the absence of TGFB1, acts as a repressor of COL1A2 transcription via binding to the E-box in the upstream enhancer region (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20175752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418909}. |
P37275 | ZEB1 | S646 | ochoa | Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (NIL-2-A zinc finger protein) (Negative regulator of IL2) (Transcription factor 8) (TCF-8) | Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). In the absence of TGFB1, acts as a repressor of COL1A2 transcription via binding to the E-box in the upstream enhancer region (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20175752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418909}. |
P41182 | BCL6 | S366 | ochoa | B-cell lymphoma 6 protein (BCL-6) (B-cell lymphoma 5 protein) (BCL-5) (Protein LAZ-3) (Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 27) (Zinc finger protein 51) | Transcriptional repressor mainly required for germinal center (GC) formation and antibody affinity maturation which has different mechanisms of action specific to the lineage and biological functions. Forms complexes with different corepressors and histone deacetylases to repress the transcriptional expression of different subsets of target genes. Represses its target genes by binding directly to the DNA sequence 5'-TTCCTAGAA-3' (BCL6-binding site) or indirectly by repressing the transcriptional activity of transcription factors. In GC B-cells, represses genes that function in differentiation, inflammation, apoptosis and cell cycle control, also autoregulates its transcriptional expression and up-regulates, indirectly, the expression of some genes important for GC reactions, such as AICDA, through the repression of microRNAs expression, like miR155. An important function is to allow GC B-cells to proliferate very rapidly in response to T-cell dependent antigens and tolerate the physiological DNA breaks required for immunglobulin class switch recombination and somatic hypermutation without inducing a p53/TP53-dependent apoptotic response. In follicular helper CD4(+) T-cells (T(FH) cells), promotes the expression of T(FH)-related genes but inhibits the differentiation of T(H)1, T(H)2 and T(H)17 cells. Also required for the establishment and maintenance of immunological memory for both T- and B-cells. Suppresses macrophage proliferation through competition with STAT5 for STAT-binding motifs binding on certain target genes, such as CCL2 and CCND2. In response to genotoxic stress, controls cell cycle arrest in GC B-cells in both p53/TP53-dependedent and -independent manners. Besides, also controls neurogenesis through the alteration of the composition of NOTCH-dependent transcriptional complexes at selective NOTCH targets, such as HES5, including the recruitment of the deacetylase SIRT1 and resulting in an epigenetic silencing leading to neuronal differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10981963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12402037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12414651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12504096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15577913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17828269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18212045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18280243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22113614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23166356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23911289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9649500}. |
P42566 | EPS15 | S140 | ochoa | Epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 (Protein Eps15) (Protein AF-1p) | Involved in cell growth regulation. May be involved in the regulation of mitogenic signals and control of cell proliferation. Involved in the internalization of ligand-inducible receptors of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) type, in particular EGFR. Plays a role in the assembly of clathrin-coated pits (CCPs). Acts as a clathrin adapter required for post-Golgi trafficking. Seems to be involved in CCPs maturation including invagination or budding. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) and transferrin receptor (TFR); internalization of ITGB1 as DAB2-dependent cargo but not TFR seems to require association with DAB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16903783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18362181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19458185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22648170}. |
P49773 | HINT1 | S45 | ochoa | Adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase HINT1 (EC 3.9.1.-) (Desumoylating isopeptidase HINT1) (EC 3.4.22.-) (Histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1) (Protein kinase C inhibitor 1) (Protein kinase C-interacting protein 1) (PKCI-1) | Exhibits adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase activity, hydrolyzing purine nucleotide phosphoramidates with a single phosphate group such as adenosine 5'monophosphoramidate (AMP-NH2) to yield AMP and NH2 (PubMed:15703176, PubMed:16835243, PubMed:17217311, PubMed:17337452, PubMed:22329685, PubMed:23614568, PubMed:28691797, PubMed:29787766, PubMed:31990367). Hydrolyzes adenosine 5'monophosphomorpholidate (AMP-morpholidate) and guanosine 5'monophosphomorpholidate (GMP-morpholidate) (PubMed:15703176, PubMed:16835243). Hydrolyzes lysyl-AMP (AMP-N-epsilon-(N-alpha-acetyl lysine methyl ester)) generated by lysine tRNA ligase, as well as Met-AMP, His-AMP and Asp-AMP, lysyl-GMP (GMP-N-epsilon-(N-alpha-acetyl lysine methyl ester)) and AMP-N-alanine methyl ester (PubMed:15703176, PubMed:17337452, PubMed:22329685). Hydrolyzes 3-indolepropionic acyl-adenylate, tryptamine adenosine phosphoramidate monoester and other fluorogenic purine nucleoside tryptamine phosphoramidates in vitro (PubMed:17217311, PubMed:17337452, PubMed:23614568, PubMed:28691797, PubMed:29787766, PubMed:31990367). Can also convert adenosine 5'-O-phosphorothioate and guanosine 5'-O-phosphorothioate to the corresponding nucleoside 5'-O-phosphates with concomitant release of hydrogen sulfide (PubMed:30772266). In addition, functions as scaffolding protein that modulates transcriptional activation by the LEF1/TCF1-CTNNB1 complex and by the complex formed with MITF and CTNNB1 (PubMed:16014379, PubMed:22647378). Modulates p53/TP53 levels and p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis (PubMed:16835243). Modulates proteasomal degradation of target proteins by the SCF (SKP2-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (PubMed:19112177). Also exhibits SUMO-specific isopeptidase activity, deconjugating SUMO1 from RGS17 (PubMed:31088288). Deconjugates SUMO1 from RANGAP1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P80912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15703176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16014379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16835243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17217311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17337452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19112177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22329685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22647378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23614568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28691797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29787766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30772266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31088288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31990367}. |
P49792 | RANBP2 | S394 | ochoa | E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) | E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}. |
P49792 | RANBP2 | S837 | ochoa | E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) | E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}. |
P49796 | RGS3 | S1044 | ochoa | Regulator of G-protein signaling 3 (RGP3) (RGS3) | Down-regulates signaling from heterotrimeric G-proteins by increasing the GTPase activity of the alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form. Down-regulates G-protein-mediated release of inositol phosphates and activation of MAP kinases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11294858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8602223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9858594}. |
P49916 | LIG3 | S210 | ochoa|psp | DNA ligase 3 (EC 6.5.1.1) (DNA ligase III) (Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP] 3) | Isoform 3 functions as a heterodimer with DNA-repair protein XRCC1 in the nucleus and can correct defective DNA strand-break repair and sister chromatid exchange following treatment with ionizing radiation and alkylating agents. Isoform 1 is targeted to mitochondria, where it functions as a DNA ligase in mitochondrial base-excision DNA repair (PubMed:10207110, PubMed:24674627). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24674627}. |
P51957 | NEK4 | S340 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Never in mitosis A-related kinase 4) (NimA-related protein kinase 4) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 2) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase NRK2) | Protein kinase that seems to act exclusively upon threonine residues (By similarity). Required for normal entry into proliferative arrest after a limited number of cell divisions, also called replicative senescence. Required for normal cell cycle arrest in response to double-stranded DNA damage. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1J2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22851694}. |
P52179 | MYOM1 | S1181 | ochoa | Myomesin-1 (190 kDa connectin-associated protein) (190 kDa titin-associated protein) (Myomesin family member 1) | Major component of the vertebrate myofibrillar M band. Binds myosin, titin, and light meromyosin. This binding is dose dependent. |
P54920 | NAPA | S195 | ochoa | Alpha-soluble NSF attachment protein (SNAP-alpha) (N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein alpha) | Required for vesicular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus (Probable). Together with GNA12 promotes CDH5 localization to plasma membrane (PubMed:15980433). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980433, ECO:0000305}. |
P55198 | MLLT6 | S258 | ochoa | Protein AF-17 (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 17 protein) | None |
P55786 | NPEPPS | S745 | ochoa | Puromycin-sensitive aminopeptidase (PSA) (EC 3.4.11.14) (Cytosol alanyl aminopeptidase) (AAP-S) | Aminopeptidase with broad substrate specificity for several peptides. Involved in proteolytic events essential for cell growth and viability. May act as regulator of neuropeptide activity. Plays a role in the antigen-processing pathway for MHC class I molecules. Involved in the N-terminal trimming of cytotoxic T-cell epitope precursors. Digests the poly-Q peptides found in many cellular proteins. Digests tau from normal brain more efficiently than tau from Alzheimer disease brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10978616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11062501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17154549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17318184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19917696}. |
P61371 | ISL1 | S269 | ochoa|psp | Insulin gene enhancer protein ISL-1 (Islet-1) | DNA-binding transcriptional activator. Recognizes and binds to the consensus octamer binding site 5'-ATAATTAA-3' in promoter of target genes. Plays a fundamental role in the gene regulatory network essential for retinal ganglion cell (RGC) differentiation. Cooperates with the transcription factor POU4F2 to achieve maximal levels of expression of RGC target genes and RGC fate specification in the developing retina. Involved in the specification of motor neurons in cooperation with LHX3 and LDB1 (By similarity). Binds to insulin gene enhancer sequences (By similarity). Essential for heart development. Marker of one progenitor cell population that give rise to the outflow tract, right ventricle, a subset of left ventricular cells, and a large number of atrial cells as well, its function is required for these progenitors to contribute to the heart. Controls the expression of FGF and BMP growth factors in this cell population and is required for proliferation and survival of cells within pharyngeal foregut endoderm and adjacent splanchnic mesoderm as well as for migration of cardiac progenitors into the heart (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61372, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61374}. |
P78332 | RBM6 | S1025 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein 6 (Lung cancer antigen NY-LU-12) (Protein G16) (RNA-binding motif protein 6) (RNA-binding protein DEF-3) | Specifically binds poly(G) RNA homopolymers in vitro. |
P78352 | DLG4 | S25 | psp | Disks large homolog 4 (Postsynaptic density protein 95) (PSD-95) (Synapse-associated protein 90) (SAP-90) (SAP90) | Postsynaptic scaffolding protein that plays a critical role in synaptogenesis and synaptic plasticity by providing a platform for the postsynaptic clustering of crucial synaptic proteins. Interacts with the cytoplasmic tail of NMDA receptor subunits and shaker-type potassium channels. Required for synaptic plasticity associated with NMDA receptor signaling. Overexpression or depletion of DLG4 changes the ratio of excitatory to inhibitory synapses in hippocampal neurons. May reduce the amplitude of ASIC3 acid-evoked currents by retaining the channel intracellularly. May regulate the intracellular trafficking of ADR1B. Also regulates AMPA-type glutamate receptor (AMPAR) immobilization at postsynaptic density keeping the channels in an activated state in the presence of glutamate and preventing synaptic depression (By similarity). Under basal conditions, cooperates with FYN to stabilize palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC5 at the synaptic membrane through FYN-mediated phosphorylation of ZDHHC5 and its subsequent inhibition of association with endocytic proteins (PubMed:26334723). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334723}. |
Q01082 | SPTBN1 | S2138 | ochoa | Spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (Beta-II spectrin) (Fodrin beta chain) (Spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 1) | Fodrin, which seems to be involved in secretion, interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Plays a critical role in central nervous system development and function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34211179}. |
Q01804 | OTUD4 | S1006 | ochoa | OTU domain-containing protein 4 (EC 3.4.19.12) (HIV-1-induced protein HIN-1) | Deubiquitinase which hydrolyzes the isopeptide bond between the ubiquitin C-terminus and the lysine epsilon-amino group of the target protein (PubMed:23827681, PubMed:25944111, PubMed:29395066). May negatively regulate inflammatory and pathogen recognition signaling in innate immune response. Upon phosphorylation at Ser-202 and Ser-204 residues, via IL-1 receptor and Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, specifically deubiquitinates 'Lys-63'-polyubiquitinated MYD88 adapter protein triggering down-regulation of NF-kappa-B-dependent transcription of inflammatory mediators (PubMed:29395066). Independently of the catalytic activity, acts as a scaffold for alternative deubiquitinases to assemble specific deubiquitinase-substrate complexes. Associates with USP7 and USP9X deubiquitinases to stabilize alkylation repair enzyme ALKBH3, thereby promoting the repair of alkylated DNA lesions (PubMed:25944111). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23827681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25944111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395066}. |
Q02224 | CENPE | S2608 | psp | Centromere-associated protein E (Centromere protein E) (CENP-E) (Kinesin-7) (Kinesin-related protein CENPE) | Microtubule plus-end-directed kinetochore motor which plays an important role in chromosome congression, microtubule-kinetochore conjugation and spindle assembly checkpoint activation. Drives chromosome congression (alignment of chromosomes at the spindle equator resulting in the formation of the metaphase plate) by mediating the lateral sliding of polar chromosomes along spindle microtubules towards the spindle equator and by aiding the establishment and maintenance of connections between kinetochores and spindle microtubules (PubMed:23891108, PubMed:25395579, PubMed:7889940). The transport of pole-proximal chromosomes towards the spindle equator is favored by microtubule tracks that are detyrosinated (PubMed:25908662). Acts as a processive bi-directional tracker of dynamic microtubule tips; after chromosomes have congressed, continues to play an active role at kinetochores, enhancing their links with dynamic microtubule ends (PubMed:23955301). Suppresses chromosome congression in NDC80-depleted cells and contributes positively to congression only when microtubules are stabilized (PubMed:25743205). Plays an important role in the formation of stable attachments between kinetochores and spindle microtubules (PubMed:17535814) The stabilization of kinetochore-microtubule attachment also requires CENPE-dependent localization of other proteins to the kinetochore including BUB1B, MAD1 and MAD2. Plays a role in spindle assembly checkpoint activation (SAC) via its interaction with BUB1B resulting in the activation of its kinase activity, which is important for activating SAC. Necessary for the mitotic checkpoint signal at individual kinetochores to prevent aneuploidy due to single chromosome loss (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6RT24, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17535814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23955301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25395579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25743205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25908662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7889940}. |
Q02543 | RPL18A | S71 | ochoa | Large ribosomal subunit protein eL20 (60S ribosomal protein L18a) | Component of the large ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547}. |
Q03468 | ERCC6 | S1348 | ochoa | DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6 (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase ERCC6) (Cockayne syndrome protein CSB) | Essential factor involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER), a process during which RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions are rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722, PubMed:20541997, PubMed:22483866, PubMed:26620705, PubMed:32355176, PubMed:34526721, PubMed:38316879, PubMed:38600235, PubMed:38600236). Plays a central role in the initiation of the TC-NER process: specifically recognizes and binds RNA polymerase II stalled at a lesion, and mediates recruitment of ERCC8/CSA, initiating DNA damage excision by TFIIH recruitment (PubMed:32355176, PubMed:34526721, PubMed:38600235, PubMed:38600236). Upon DNA-binding, it locally modifies DNA conformation by wrapping the DNA around itself, thereby modifying the interface between stalled RNA polymerase II and DNA (PubMed:15548521). Acts as a chromatin remodeler at DSBs; DNA-dependent ATPase-dependent activity is essential for this function (PubMed:16246722, PubMed:9565609). Plays an important role in regulating the choice of the DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) repair pathway and G2/M checkpoint activation; DNA-dependent ATPase activity is essential for this function (PubMed:25820262). Regulates the DNA repair pathway choice by inhibiting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), thereby promoting the homologous recombination (HR)-mediated repair of DSBs during the S/G2 phases of the cell cycle (PubMed:25820262). Mediates the activation of the ATM- and CHEK2-dependent DNA damage responses thus preventing premature entry of cells into mitosis following the induction of DNA DSBs (PubMed:25820262). Remodels chromatin by evicting histones from chromatin flanking DSBs, limiting RIF1 accumulation at DSBs thereby promoting BRCA1-mediated HR (PubMed:29203878). Required for stable recruitment of ELOA and CUL5 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:28292928). Also involved in UV-induced translocation of ERCC8 to the nuclear matrix (PubMed:26620705). Essential for neuronal differentiation and neuritogenesis; regulates transcription and chromatin remodeling activities required during neurogenesis (PubMed:24874740). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15548521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20541997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22483866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24874740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25820262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26620705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28292928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29203878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32355176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34526721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38316879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38600235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38600236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9565609}. |
Q04726 | TLE3 | S521 | ochoa | Transducin-like enhancer protein 3 (Enhancer of split groucho-like protein 3) (ESG3) | Transcriptional corepressor that binds to a number of transcription factors (PubMed:28689657). Inhibits the transcriptional activation mediated by CTNNB1 and TCF family members in Wnt signaling (PubMed:28689657). The effects of full-length TLE family members may be modulated by association with dominant-negative AES (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28689657}. |
Q06210 | GFPT1 | S205 | ochoa|psp | Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] 1 (EC 2.6.1.16) (D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 1) (Glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase 1) (GFAT 1) (GFAT1) (Hexosephosphate aminotransferase 1) | Controls the flux of glucose into the hexosamine pathway. Most likely involved in regulating the availability of precursors for N- and O-linked glycosylation of proteins. Regulates the circadian expression of clock genes BMAL1 and CRY1 (By similarity). Has a role in fine tuning the metabolic fluctuations of cytosolic UDP-GlcNAc and its effects on hyaluronan synthesis that occur during tissue remodeling (PubMed:26887390). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P47856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26887390}. |
Q08379 | GOLGA2 | S66 | ochoa | Golgin subfamily A member 2 (130 kDa cis-Golgi matrix protein) (GM130) (GM130 autoantigen) (Golgin-95) | Peripheral membrane component of the cis-Golgi stack that acts as a membrane skeleton that maintains the structure of the Golgi apparatus, and as a vesicle thether that facilitates vesicle fusion to the Golgi membrane (Probable) (PubMed:16489344). Required for normal protein transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus and the cell membrane (By similarity). Together with p115/USO1 and STX5, involved in vesicle tethering and fusion at the cis-Golgi membrane to maintain the stacked and inter-connected structure of the Golgi apparatus. Plays a central role in mitotic Golgi disassembly: phosphorylation at Ser-37 by CDK1 at the onset of mitosis inhibits the interaction with p115/USO1, preventing tethering of COPI vesicles and thereby inhibiting transport through the Golgi apparatus during mitosis (By similarity). Also plays a key role in spindle pole assembly and centrosome organization (PubMed:26165940). Promotes the mitotic spindle pole assembly by activating the spindle assembly factor TPX2 to nucleate microtubules around the Golgi and capture them to couple mitotic membranes to the spindle: upon phosphorylation at the onset of mitosis, GOLGA2 interacts with importin-alpha via the nuclear localization signal region, leading to recruit importin-alpha to the Golgi membranes and liberate the spindle assembly factor TPX2 from importin-alpha. TPX2 then activates AURKA kinase and stimulates local microtubule nucleation. Upon filament assembly, nascent microtubules are further captured by GOLGA2, thus linking Golgi membranes to the spindle (PubMed:19242490, PubMed:26165940). Regulates the meiotic spindle pole assembly, probably via the same mechanism (By similarity). Also regulates the centrosome organization (PubMed:18045989, PubMed:19109421). Also required for the Golgi ribbon formation and glycosylation of membrane and secretory proteins (PubMed:16489344, PubMed:17314401). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62839, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q921M4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16489344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17314401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18045989, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19242490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26165940, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26363069}. |
Q08999 | RBL2 | S952 | ochoa|psp | Retinoblastoma-like protein 2 (130 kDa retinoblastoma-associated protein) (p130) (Retinoblastoma-related protein 2) (RBR-2) (pRb2) | Key regulator of entry into cell division. Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation. Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases KMT5B and KMT5C, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression. Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation. Probably acts as a transcription repressor by recruiting chromatin-modifying enzymes to promoters. Potent inhibitor of E2F-mediated trans-activation, associates preferentially with E2F5. Binds to cyclins A and E. Binds to and may be involved in the transforming capacity of the adenovirus E1A protein. May act as a tumor suppressor. |
Q09666 | AHNAK | S2397 | ochoa | Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) | May be required for neuronal cell differentiation. |
Q09666 | AHNAK | S4960 | ochoa | Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) | May be required for neuronal cell differentiation. |
Q09666 | AHNAK | S4986 | ochoa | Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) | May be required for neuronal cell differentiation. |
Q12830 | BPTF | S1251 | ochoa | Nucleosome-remodeling factor subunit BPTF (Bromodomain and PHD finger-containing transcription factor) (Fetal Alz-50 clone 1 protein) (Fetal Alzheimer antigen) | Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent NURF-1 and NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:14609955, PubMed:28801535). The NURF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Within the NURF-1 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complex, binds to the promoters of En1 and En2 to positively regulate their expression and promote brain development (PubMed:14609955). Histone-binding protein which binds to H3 tails trimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3), which mark transcription start sites of active genes (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978). Binds to histone H3 tails dimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4Me2) to a lesser extent (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978, PubMed:18042461). May also regulate transcription through direct binding to DNA or transcription factors (PubMed:10575013). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10575013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}. |
Q12830 | BPTF | S1300 | ochoa | Nucleosome-remodeling factor subunit BPTF (Bromodomain and PHD finger-containing transcription factor) (Fetal Alz-50 clone 1 protein) (Fetal Alzheimer antigen) | Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent NURF-1 and NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:14609955, PubMed:28801535). The NURF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Within the NURF-1 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complex, binds to the promoters of En1 and En2 to positively regulate their expression and promote brain development (PubMed:14609955). Histone-binding protein which binds to H3 tails trimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3), which mark transcription start sites of active genes (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978). Binds to histone H3 tails dimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4Me2) to a lesser extent (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978, PubMed:18042461). May also regulate transcription through direct binding to DNA or transcription factors (PubMed:10575013). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10575013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}. |
Q12888 | TP53BP1 | S265 | ochoa | TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) | Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}. |
Q12904 | AIMP1 | S232 | ochoa | Aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1 (Multisynthase complex auxiliary component p43) [Cleaved into: Endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide 2 (EMAP-2) (Endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide II) (EMAP-II) (Small inducible cytokine subfamily E member 1)] | Non-catalytic component of the multisynthase complex. Stimulates the catalytic activity of cytoplasmic arginyl-tRNA synthase (PubMed:10358004). Binds tRNA. Possesses inflammatory cytokine activity (PubMed:11306575). Negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling through stabilization of SMURF2 by binding to SMURF2 and inhibiting its SMAD7-mediated degradation (By similarity). Involved in glucose homeostasis through induction of glucagon secretion at low glucose levels (By similarity). Promotes dermal fibroblast proliferation and wound repair (PubMed:16472771). Regulates KDELR1-mediated retention of HSP90B1/gp96 in the endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity). Plays a role in angiogenesis by inducing endothelial cell migration at low concentrations and endothelian cell apoptosis at high concentrations (PubMed:12237313). Induces maturation of dendritic cells and monocyte cell adhesion (PubMed:11818442). Modulates endothelial cell responses by degrading HIF-1A through interaction with PSMA7 (PubMed:19362550). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11157763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11306575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11818442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12237313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19362550}. |
Q13085 | ACACA | S756 | ochoa | Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) (EC 6.4.1.2) (Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha) (ACC-alpha) | Cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the first and rate-limiting step of de novo fatty acid biosynthesis (PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:29899443). This is a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA (PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:29899443). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20457939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20952656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899443}. |
Q13129 | RLF | S1022 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein Rlf (Rearranged L-myc fusion gene protein) (Zn-15-related protein) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q13427 | PPIG | S397 | ochoa | Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase G (PPIase G) (Peptidyl-prolyl isomerase G) (EC 5.2.1.8) (CASP10) (Clk-associating RS-cyclophilin) (CARS-Cyp) (CARS-cyclophilin) (SR-cyclophilin) (SR-cyp) (SRcyp) (Cyclophilin G) (Rotamase G) | PPIase that catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides and may therefore assist protein folding (PubMed:20676357). May be implicated in the folding, transport, and assembly of proteins. May play an important role in the regulation of pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357}. |
Q13428 | TCOF1 | S1378 | ochoa | Treacle protein (Treacher Collins syndrome protein) | Nucleolar protein that acts as a regulator of RNA polymerase I by connecting RNA polymerase I with enzymes responsible for ribosomal processing and modification (PubMed:12777385, PubMed:26399832). Required for neural crest specification: following monoubiquitination by the BCR(KBTBD8) complex, associates with NOLC1 and acts as a platform to connect RNA polymerase I with enzymes responsible for ribosomal processing and modification, leading to remodel the translational program of differentiating cells in favor of neural crest specification (PubMed:26399832). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12777385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26399832}. |
Q13459 | MYO9B | S1405 | ochoa | Unconventional myosin-IXb (Unconventional myosin-9b) | Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Binds actin with high affinity both in the absence and presence of ATP and its mechanochemical activity is inhibited by calcium ions (PubMed:9490638). Also acts as a GTPase activator for RHOA (PubMed:26529257, PubMed:9490638). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration via its role as RHOA GTPase activator. This is regulated by its interaction with the SLIT2 receptor ROBO1; interaction with ROBO1 impairs interaction with RHOA and subsequent activation of RHOA GTPase activity, and thereby leads to increased levels of active, GTP-bound RHOA (PubMed:26529257). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26529257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490638}. |
Q13642 | FHL1 | S98 | ochoa | Four and a half LIM domains protein 1 (FHL-1) (Skeletal muscle LIM-protein 1) (SLIM) (SLIM-1) | May have an involvement in muscle development or hypertrophy. |
Q13936 | CACNA1C | S815 | ochoa | Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C (Calcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide, isoform 1, cardiac muscle) (Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav1.2) | Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents (PubMed:12181424, PubMed:15454078, PubMed:15863612, PubMed:16299511, PubMed:17224476, PubMed:20953164, PubMed:23677916, PubMed:24728418, PubMed:26253506, PubMed:27218670, PubMed:29078335, PubMed:29742403, PubMed:30023270, PubMed:30172029, PubMed:34163037, PubMed:8099908). Mediates influx of calcium ions into the cytoplasm, and thereby triggers calcium release from the sarcoplasm (By similarity). Plays an important role in excitation-contraction coupling in the heart. Required for normal heart development and normal regulation of heart rhythm (PubMed:15454078, PubMed:15863612, PubMed:17224476, PubMed:24728418, PubMed:26253506). Required for normal contraction of smooth muscle cells in blood vessels and in the intestine. Essential for normal blood pressure regulation via its role in the contraction of arterial smooth muscle cells (PubMed:28119464). Long-lasting (L-type) calcium channels belong to the 'high-voltage activated' (HVA) group (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15863612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16299511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17224476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20953164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23677916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24728418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25260352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25633834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26253506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27218670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28119464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29078335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29742403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30023270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30172029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31430211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34163037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8099908, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 12]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12176756, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7737988}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 13]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17071743}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 14]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17071743}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 15]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17071743}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 16]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9087614}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 17]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9087614}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 18]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8392192}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 19]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7737988}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 20]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7737988}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 21]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9607315}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 22]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9607315}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 23]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9607315}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 24]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17071743}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 25]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17071743}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 26]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9013606}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 27]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9013606}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 34]: Pore-forming, alpha-1C subunit of the voltage-gated calcium channel that gives rise to L-type calcium currents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741969}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Influenzavirus (PubMed:29779930). May play a critical role in allowing virus entry when sialylated and expressed on lung tissues (PubMed:29779930). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29779930}. |
Q14134 | TRIM29 | S104 | ochoa | Tripartite motif-containing protein 29 (Ataxia telangiectasia group D-associated protein) | Plays a crucial role in the regulation of macrophage activation in response to viral or bacterial infections within the respiratory tract. Mechanistically, TRIM29 interacts with IKBKG/NEMO in the lysosome where it induces its 'Lys-48' ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. In turn, the expression of type I interferons and the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines are inhibited. Additionally, induces the 'Lys-48' ubiquitination of STING1 in a similar way, leading to its degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27695001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29038422}. |
Q14151 | SAFB2 | S444 | ochoa | Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) | Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation. |
Q14155 | ARHGEF7 | S257 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 (Beta-Pix) (COOL-1) (PAK-interacting exchange factor beta) (p85) | Acts as a RAC1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) and can induce membrane ruffling. Functions in cell migration, attachment and cell spreading. Promotes targeting of RAC1 to focal adhesions (By similarity). May function as a positive regulator of apoptosis. Downstream of NMDA receptors and CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade, promotes the formation of spines and synapses in hippocampal neurons. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18716323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041750}. |
Q14183 | DOC2A | S221 | ochoa | Double C2-like domain-containing protein alpha (Doc2) (Doc2-alpha) | Calcium sensor which most probably regulates fusion of vesicles with membranes. Binds calcium and phospholipids. May be involved in calcium dependent neurotransmitter release through the interaction with UNC13A. May be involved in calcium-dependent spontaneous release of neurotransmitter in absence of action potentials in neuronal cells. Regulates Ca(2+)-dependent secretory lysosome exocytosis in mast cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18354201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9736751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9804756}. |
Q14188 | TFDP2 | S42 | ochoa | Transcription factor Dp-2 (E2F dimerization partner 2) | Can stimulate E2F-dependent transcription. Binds DNA cooperatively with E2F family members through the E2 recognition site, 5'-TTTC[CG]CGC-3', found in the promoter region of a number of genes whose products are involved in cell cycle regulation or in DNA replication. The TFDP2:E2F complex functions in the control of cell-cycle progression from G1 to S phase. The E2F1:DP complex appears to mediate both cell proliferation and apoptosis. Blocks adipocyte differentiation by repressing CEBPA binding to its target gene promoters (PubMed:20176812). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20176812}. |
Q14590 | ZNF235 | S249 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 235 (Zinc finger protein 270) (Zinc finger protein 93 homolog) (Zfp-93) (Zinc finger protein HZF6) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q14624 | ITIH4 | S225 | ochoa | Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H4 (ITI heavy chain H4) (ITI-HC4) (Inter-alpha-inhibitor heavy chain 4) (Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor family heavy chain-related protein) (IHRP) (Plasma kallikrein sensitive glycoprotein 120) (Gp120) (PK-120) [Cleaved into: 70 kDa inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H4; 35 kDa inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H4] | Type II acute-phase protein (APP) involved in inflammatory responses to trauma. May also play a role in liver development or regeneration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19263524}. |
Q14789 | GOLGB1 | S2872 | ochoa | Golgin subfamily B member 1 (372 kDa Golgi complex-associated protein) (GCP372) (Giantin) (Macrogolgin) | May participate in forming intercisternal cross-bridges of the Golgi complex. |
Q14872 | MTF1 | S609 | ochoa | Metal regulatory transcription factor 1 (MRE-binding transcription factor) (Transcription factor MTF-1) | Zinc-dependent transcriptional regulator of cellular adaption to conditions of exposure to heavy metals (PubMed:8065932). Binds to metal responsive elements (MRE) in promoters and activates the transcription of metallothionein genes like metallothionein-2/MT2A (PubMed:8065932). Also regulates the expression of metalloproteases in response to intracellular zinc and functions as a catabolic regulator of cartilages (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8065932}. |
Q15025 | TNIP1 | S77 | ochoa | TNFAIP3-interacting protein 1 (A20-binding inhibitor of NF-kappa-B activation 1) (ABIN-1) (HIV-1 Nef-interacting protein) (Nef-associated factor 1) (Naf1) (Nip40-1) (Virion-associated nuclear shuttling protein) (VAN) (hVAN) | Inhibits NF-kappa-B activation and TNF-induced NF-kappa-B-dependent gene expression by regulating TAX1BP1 and A20/TNFAIP3-mediated deubiquitination of IKBKG; proposed to link A20/TNFAIP3 to ubiquitinated IKBKG (PubMed:21885437). Involved in regulation of EGF-induced ERK1/ERK2 signaling pathway; blocks MAPK3/MAPK1 nuclear translocation and MAPK1-dependent transcription. Increases cell surface CD4(T4) antigen expression. Involved in the anti-inflammatory response of macrophages and positively regulates TLR-induced activation of CEBPB. Involved in the prevention of autoimmunity; this function implicates binding to polyubiquitin. Involved in leukocyte integrin activation during inflammation; this function is mediated by association with SELPLG and dependent on phosphorylation by SRC-family kinases. Interacts with HIV-1 matrix protein and is packaged into virions and overexpression can inhibit viral replication. May regulate matrix nuclear localization, both nuclear import of PIC (Preintegration complex) and export of GAG polyprotein and viral genomic RNA during virion production. In case of infection, promotes association of IKBKG with Shigella flexneri E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ipah9.8 p which in turn promotes polyubiquitination of IKBKG leading to its proteasome-dependent degradation and thus is perturbing NF-kappa-B activation during bacterial infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12220502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16684768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17016622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17632516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21885437}. |
Q15036 | SNX17 | S446 | ochoa | Sorting nexin-17 | Critical regulator of endosomal recycling of numerous surface proteins, including integrins, signaling receptor and channels (PubMed:15121882, PubMed:15769472, PubMed:39587083). Binds to NPxY sequences in the cytoplasmic tails of target cargos (PubMed:21512128). Associates with retriever and CCC complexes to prevent lysosomal degradation and promote cell surface recycling of numerous cargos such as integrins ITGB1, ITGB5 and their associated alpha subunits (PubMed:22492727, PubMed:28892079, PubMed:39587083). Also required for maintenance of normal cell surface levels of APP and LRP1 (PubMed:16712798, PubMed:19005208). Interacts with membranes containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3P)) (PubMed:16712798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15121882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15769472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16712798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19005208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22492727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28892079}. |
Q15057 | ACAP2 | S334 | ochoa | Arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 (Centaurin-beta-2) (Cnt-b2) | GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6). Doesn't show GAP activity for RAB35 (PubMed:30905672). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11062263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30905672}. |
Q15057 | ACAP2 | S521 | ochoa | Arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 (Centaurin-beta-2) (Cnt-b2) | GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6). Doesn't show GAP activity for RAB35 (PubMed:30905672). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11062263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30905672}. |
Q15173 | PPP2R5B | S368 | psp | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform (PP2A B subunit isoform B'-beta) (PP2A B subunit isoform B56-beta) (PP2A B subunit isoform PR61-beta) (PP2A B subunit isoform R5-beta) | As the regulatory component of the serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) holoenzyme, modulates substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and responsiveness to phosphorylation. The phosphorylated form mediates the interaction between PP2A and AKT1, leading to AKT1 dephosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329884}. |
Q15287 | RNPS1 | S157 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein with serine-rich domain 1 (SR-related protein LDC2) | Part of pre- and post-splicing multiprotein mRNP complexes. Auxiliary component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junction on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. Component of the ASAP and PSAP complexes which bind RNA in a sequence-independent manner and are proposed to be recruited to the EJC prior to or during the splicing process and to regulate specific excision of introns in specific transcription subsets. The ASAP complex can inhibit RNA processing during in vitro splicing reactions. The ASAP complex promotes apoptosis and is disassembled after induction of apoptosis. Enhances the formation of the ATP-dependent A complex of the spliceosome. Involved in both constitutive splicing and, in association with SRP54 and TRA2B/SFRS10, in distinctive modulation of alternative splicing in a substrate-dependent manner. Involved in the splicing modulation of BCL2L1/Bcl-X (and probably other apoptotic genes); specifically inhibits formation of proapoptotic isoforms such as Bcl-X(S); the activity is different from the established EJC assembly and function. Participates in mRNA 3'-end cleavage. Involved in UPF2-dependent nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons. Also mediates increase of mRNA abundance and translational efficiency. Binds spliced mRNA 20-25 nt upstream of exon-exon junctions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10449421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11546874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14729963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14752011, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16209946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22203037}. |
Q15291 | RBBP5 | S497 | ochoa | Retinoblastoma-binding protein 5 (RBBP-5) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein RBQ-3) | In embryonic stem (ES) cells, plays a crucial role in the differentiation potential, particularly along the neural lineage, regulating gene induction and H3 'Lys-4' methylation at key developmental loci, including that mediated by retinoic acid (By similarity). Does not affect ES cell self-renewal (By similarity). Component or associated component of some histone methyltransferase complexes which regulates transcription through recruitment of those complexes to gene promoters (PubMed:19131338). As part of the MLL1/MLL complex, involved in mono-, di- and trimethylation at 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (PubMed:19556245). Histone H3 'Lys-4' methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (PubMed:19556245). In association with ASH2L and WDR5, stimulates the histone methyltransferase activities of KMT2A, KMT2B, KMT2C, KMT2D, SETD1A and SETD1B (PubMed:21220120, PubMed:22266653). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BX09, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653}. |
Q15424 | SAFB | S443 | ochoa | Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) | Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}. |
Q15648 | MED1 | S238 | ochoa | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1 (Activator-recruited cofactor 205 kDa component) (ARC205) (Mediator complex subunit 1) (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-binding protein) (PBP) (PPAR-binding protein) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 220 kDa component) (Trap220) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 2) (TR-interacting protein 2) (TRIP-2) (Vitamin D receptor-interacting protein complex component DRIP205) (p53 regulatory protein RB18A) | Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors (PubMed:10406464, PubMed:11867769, PubMed:12037571, PubMed:12218053, PubMed:12556447, PubMed:14636573, PubMed:15340084, PubMed:15471764, PubMed:15989967, PubMed:16574658, PubMed:9653119). Acts as a coactivator for GATA1-mediated transcriptional activation during erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells (PubMed:24245781). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10406464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11867769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12037571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12556447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14636573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15471764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16574658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24245781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9653119}. |
Q15652 | JMJD1C | S639 | ochoa | Probable JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 2C (EC 1.14.11.-) (Jumonji domain-containing protein 1C) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 8) (TR-interacting protein 8) (TRIP-8) | Probable histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. May be involved in hormone-dependent transcriptional activation, by participating in recruitment to androgen-receptor target genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q15652 | JMJD1C | S641 | ochoa | Probable JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 2C (EC 1.14.11.-) (Jumonji domain-containing protein 1C) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 8) (TR-interacting protein 8) (TRIP-8) | Probable histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. May be involved in hormone-dependent transcriptional activation, by participating in recruitment to androgen-receptor target genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q15652 | JMJD1C | S652 | ochoa | Probable JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 2C (EC 1.14.11.-) (Jumonji domain-containing protein 1C) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 8) (TR-interacting protein 8) (TRIP-8) | Probable histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. May be involved in hormone-dependent transcriptional activation, by participating in recruitment to androgen-receptor target genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q29RF7 | PDS5A | S1305 | ochoa | Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog A (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 54 protein) (Sister chromatid cohesion protein 112) (SCC-112) | Probable regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496}. |
Q2Y0W8 | SLC4A8 | S259 | ochoa | Electroneutral sodium bicarbonate exchanger 1 (Electroneutral Na(+)-driven Cl-HCO3 exchanger) (Solute carrier family 4 member 8) (k-NBC3) | Mediates electroneutral sodium- and carbonate-dependent chloride-HCO3(-) exchange with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry of 2:1 (PubMed:18577713). Plays a major role in pH regulation in neurons (By similarity). Mediates sodium reabsorption in the renal cortical collecting ducts (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZR6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577713}. |
Q3MII6 | TBC1D25 | S130 | ochoa | TBC1 domain family member 25 | Acts as a GTPase-activating protein specific for RAB33B. Involved in the regulation of autophagosome maturation, the process in which autophagosomes fuse with endosomes and lysosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21383079}. |
Q3V6T2 | CCDC88A | S1387 | ochoa|psp | Girdin (Akt phosphorylation enhancer) (APE) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 88A) (G alpha-interacting vesicle-associated protein) (GIV) (Girders of actin filament) (Hook-related protein 1) (HkRP1) | Bifunctional modulator of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) (PubMed:19211784, PubMed:27621449). Acts as a non-receptor guanine nucleotide exchange factor which binds to and activates guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) alpha subunits (PubMed:19211784, PubMed:21954290, PubMed:23509302, PubMed:25187647). Also acts as a guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor for guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha GNAS (PubMed:27621449). Essential for cell migration (PubMed:16139227, PubMed:19211784, PubMed:20462955, PubMed:21954290). Interacts in complex with G(i) alpha subunits with the EGFR receptor, retaining EGFR at the cell membrane following ligand stimulation and promoting EGFR signaling which triggers cell migration (PubMed:20462955). Binding to Gi-alpha subunits displaces the beta and gamma subunits from the heterotrimeric G-protein complex which enhances phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent phosphorylation and kinase activity of AKT1/PKB (PubMed:19211784). Phosphorylation of AKT1/PKB induces the phosphorylation of downstream effectors GSK3 and FOXO1/FKHR, and regulates DNA replication and cell proliferation (By similarity). Binds in its tyrosine-phosphorylated form to the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) regulatory subunit PIK3R1 which enables recruitment of PIK3R1 to the EGFR receptor, enhancing PI3K activity and cell migration (PubMed:21954290). Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neuron integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation (By similarity). Inhibition of G(s) subunit alpha GNAS leads to reduced cellular levels of cAMP and suppression of cell proliferation (PubMed:27621449). Essential for the integrity of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:16139227, PubMed:19211784). Required for formation of actin stress fibers and lamellipodia (PubMed:15882442). May be involved in membrane sorting in the early endosome (PubMed:15882442). Plays a role in ciliogenesis and cilium morphology and positioning and this may partly be through regulation of the localization of scaffolding protein CROCC/Rootletin (PubMed:27623382). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SNZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15882442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16139227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19211784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20462955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21954290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25187647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27621449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27623382}. |
Q4AC94 | C2CD3 | S728 | ochoa | C2 domain-containing protein 3 | Component of the centrioles that acts as a positive regulator of centriole elongation (PubMed:24997988). Promotes assembly of centriolar distal appendage, a structure at the distal end of the mother centriole that acts as an anchor of the cilium, and is required for recruitment of centriolar distal appendages proteins CEP83, SCLT1, CEP89, FBF1 and CEP164. Not required for centriolar satellite integrity or RAB8 activation. Required for primary cilium formation (PubMed:23769972). Required for sonic hedgehog/SHH signaling and for proteolytic processing of GLI3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23769972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24997988}. |
Q504Q3 | PAN2 | S474 | ochoa | PAN2-PAN3 deadenylation complex catalytic subunit PAN2 (EC 3.1.13.4) (Inactive ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 52) (PAB1P-dependent poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) (Poly(A)-nuclease deadenylation complex subunit 2) (PAN deadenylation complex subunit 2) | Catalytic subunit of the poly(A)-nuclease (PAN) deadenylation complex, one of two cytoplasmic mRNA deadenylases involved in general and miRNA-mediated mRNA turnover. PAN specifically shortens poly(A) tails of RNA and the activity is stimulated by poly(A)-binding protein (PABP). PAN deadenylation is followed by rapid degradation of the shortened mRNA tails by the CCR4-NOT complex. Deadenylated mRNAs are then degraded by two alternative mechanisms, namely exosome-mediated 3'-5' exonucleolytic degradation, or deadenylation-dependent mRNA decaping and subsequent 5'-3' exonucleolytic degradation by XRN1. Also acts as an important regulator of the HIF1A-mediated hypoxic response. Required for HIF1A mRNA stability independent of poly(A) tail length regulation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14583602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16284618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23398456}. |
Q53GA4 | PHLDA2 | S42 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology-like domain family A member 2 (Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome chromosomal region 1 candidate gene C protein) (Imprinted in placenta and liver protein) (Tumor-suppressing STF cDNA 3 protein) (Tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment candidate gene 3 protein) (p17-Beckwith-Wiedemann region 1 C) (p17-BWR1C) | Plays a role in regulating placenta growth. May act via its PH domain that competes with other PH domain-containing proteins, thereby preventing their binding to membrane lipids (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q53H12 | AGK | S161 | ochoa | Acylglycerol kinase, mitochondrial (hAGK) (EC 2.7.1.107) (EC 2.7.1.138) (EC 2.7.1.94) (Multiple substrate lipid kinase) (HsMuLK) (MuLK) (Multi-substrate lipid kinase) | Lipid kinase that can phosphorylate both monoacylglycerol and diacylglycerol to form lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidic acid (PA), respectively (PubMed:15939762). Does not phosphorylate sphingosine (PubMed:15939762). Phosphorylates ceramide (By similarity). Phosphorylates 1,2-dioleoylglycerol more rapidly than 2,3-dioleoylglycerol (By similarity). Independently of its lipid kinase activity, acts as a component of the TIM22 complex (PubMed:28712724, PubMed:28712726). The TIM22 complex mediates the import and insertion of multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane by forming a twin-pore translocase that uses the membrane potential as the external driving force (PubMed:28712724, PubMed:28712726). In the TIM22 complex, required for the import of a subset of metabolite carriers into mitochondria, such as ANT1/SLC25A4 and SLC25A24, while it is not required for the import of TIMM23 (PubMed:28712724). Overexpression increases the formation and secretion of LPA, resulting in transactivation of EGFR and activation of the downstream MAPK signaling pathway, leading to increased cell growth (PubMed:15939762). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESW4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15939762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712726}. |
Q53RY4 | KRTCAP3 | S214 | ochoa | Keratinocyte-associated protein 3 (KCP-3) | None |
Q5FBB7 | SGO1 | S436 | ochoa | Shugoshin 1 (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-85) (Shugoshin-like 1) | Plays a central role in chromosome cohesion during mitosis by preventing premature dissociation of cohesin complex from centromeres after prophase, when most of cohesin complex dissociates from chromosomes arms. May act by preventing phosphorylation of the STAG2 subunit of cohesin complex at the centromere, ensuring cohesin persistence at centromere until cohesin cleavage by ESPL1/separase at anaphase. Essential for proper chromosome segregation during mitosis and this function requires interaction with PPP2R1A. Its phosphorylated form is necessary for chromosome congression and for the proper attachment of spindle microtubule to the kinetochore. Necessary for kinetochore localization of PLK1 and CENPF. May play a role in the tension sensing mechanism of the spindle-assembly checkpoint by regulating PLK1 kinetochore affinity. Isoform 3 plays a role in maintaining centriole cohesion involved in controlling spindle pole integrity. Involved in centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16580887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17621308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18331714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20739936}. |
Q5FWF5 | ESCO1 | S279 | ochoa | N-acetyltransferase ESCO1 (EC 2.3.1.-) (CTF7 homolog 1) (Establishment factor-like protein 1) (EFO1) (EFO1p) (hEFO1) (Establishment of cohesion 1 homolog 1) (ECO1 homolog 1) (ESO1 homolog 1) | Acetyltransferase required for the establishment of sister chromatid cohesion (PubMed:15958495, PubMed:18614053). Couples the processes of cohesion and DNA replication to ensure that only sister chromatids become paired together. In contrast to the structural cohesins, the deposition and establishment factors are required only during S phase. Acts by mediating the acetylation of cohesin component SMC3 (PubMed:18614053). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15958495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18614053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27112597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27803161}. |
Q5GLZ8 | HERC4 | S180 | ochoa | Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HERC4 (EC 2.3.2.26) (HECT domain and RCC1-like domain-containing protein 4) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HERC4) | Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in either protein trafficking or in the distribution of cellular structures. Required for spermatozoon maturation and fertility, and for the removal of the cytoplasmic droplet of the spermatozoon. E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases accept ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfer it to targeted substrates. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PAV2}. |
Q5HYI7 | MTX3 | S284 | ochoa | Metaxin-3 | Could function in transport of proteins into the mitochondrion. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q5JPF3 | ANKRD36C | S512 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 36C (Protein immuno-reactive with anti-PTH polyclonal antibodies) | None |
Q5JR59 | MTUS2 | S954 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated tumor suppressor candidate 2 (Cardiac zipper protein) (Microtubule plus-end tracking protein TIP150) (Tracking protein of 150 kDa) | Binds microtubules. Together with MAPRE1 may target the microtubule depolymerase KIF2C to the plus-end of microtubules. May regulate the dynamics of microtubules at their growing distal tip. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19543227}. |
Q5M7Z0 | RNFT1 | S47 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNFT1 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Protein PTD016) (RING finger and transmembrane domain-containing protein 1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway, which targets misfolded proteins that accumulate in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation. Protects cells from ER stress-induced apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27485036}. |
Q5T3I0 | GPATCH4 | S139 | ochoa | G patch domain-containing protein 4 | None |
Q5T5C0 | STXBP5 | S902 | ochoa | Syntaxin-binding protein 5 (Lethal(2) giant larvae protein homolog 3) (Tomosyn-1) | Plays a regulatory role in calcium-dependent exocytosis and neurotransmitter release. Inhibits membrane fusion between transport vesicles and the plasma membrane. May modulate the assembly of trans-SNARE complexes between transport vesicles and the plasma membrane. Inhibits translocation of GLUT4 from intracellular vesicles to the plasma membrane. Competes with STXBP1 for STX1 binding (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q5T5P2 | KIAA1217 | S1091 | ochoa | Sickle tail protein homolog | Required for normal development of intervertebral disks. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AQ25}. |
Q5T8P6 | RBM26 | S127 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein 26 (CTCL tumor antigen se70-2) (RNA-binding motif protein 26) | May be involved in the turnover of nuclear polyadenylated (pA+) RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31950173}. |
Q5TCZ1 | SH3PXD2A | S547 | ochoa | SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 2A (Adapter protein TKS5) (Five SH3 domain-containing protein) (SH3 multiple domains protein 1) (Tyrosine kinase substrate with five SH3 domains) | Adapter protein involved in invadopodia and podosome formation, extracellular matrix degradation and invasiveness of some cancer cells (PubMed:27789576). Binds matrix metalloproteinases (ADAMs), NADPH oxidases (NOXs) and phosphoinositides. Acts as an organizer protein that allows NOX1- or NOX3-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and ROS localization. In association with ADAM12, mediates the neurotoxic effect of amyloid-beta peptide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20609497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27789576}. |
Q5TH69 | ARFGEF3 | S2061 | ochoa | Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 3 (ARFGEF family member 3) | Participates in the regulation of systemic glucose homeostasis, where it negatively regulates insulin granule biogenesis in pancreatic islet beta cells (By similarity). Also regulates glucagon granule production in pancreatic alpha cells (By similarity). Inhibits nuclear translocation of the transcriptional coregulator PHB2 and may enhance estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells (PubMed:19496786). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UGY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19496786}. |
Q5VUA4 | ZNF318 | S1243 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 318 (Endocrine regulatory protein) | [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional corepressor for AR-mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Acts as a transcriptional coactivator for AR-mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}. |
Q5VV41 | ARHGEF16 | S191 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 16 (Ephexin-4) | Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor of the RHOG GTPase stimulating the exchange of RHOG-associated GDP for GTP. May play a role in chemotactic cell migration by mediating the activation of RAC1 by EPHA2. May also activate CDC42 and mediate activation of CDC42 by the viral protein HPV16 E6. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20679435}. |
Q5VVJ2 | MYSM1 | S110 | ochoa | Deubiquitinase MYSM1 (2A-DUB) (EC 3.4.19.-) (Myb-like, SWIRM and MPN domain-containing protein 1) | Metalloprotease with deubiquitinase activity that plays important regulator roles in hematopoietic stem cell function, blood cell production and immune response (PubMed:24062447, PubMed:26220525, PubMed:28115216). Participates in the normal programming of B-cell responses to antigen after the maturation process (By similarity). Within the cytoplasm, plays critical roles in the repression of innate immunity and autoimmunity (PubMed:33086059). Removes 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitins from TRAF3 and TRAF6 complexes (By similarity). Attenuates NOD2-mediated inflammation and tissue injury by promoting 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of RIPK2 component (By similarity). Suppresses the CGAS-STING1 signaling pathway by cleaving STING1 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin chains (PubMed:33086059). In the nucleus, acts as a hematopoietic transcription regulator derepressing a range of genes essential for normal stem cell differentiation including EBF1 and PAX5 in B-cells, ID2 in NK-cell progenitor or FLT3 in dendritic cell precursors (PubMed:24062447). Deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated histone H2A, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression, leading to dissociation of histone H1 from the nucleosome (PubMed:17707232). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69Z66, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17707232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22169041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24062447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26220525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28115216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33086059}. |
Q5VVJ2 | MYSM1 | S340 | ochoa | Deubiquitinase MYSM1 (2A-DUB) (EC 3.4.19.-) (Myb-like, SWIRM and MPN domain-containing protein 1) | Metalloprotease with deubiquitinase activity that plays important regulator roles in hematopoietic stem cell function, blood cell production and immune response (PubMed:24062447, PubMed:26220525, PubMed:28115216). Participates in the normal programming of B-cell responses to antigen after the maturation process (By similarity). Within the cytoplasm, plays critical roles in the repression of innate immunity and autoimmunity (PubMed:33086059). Removes 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitins from TRAF3 and TRAF6 complexes (By similarity). Attenuates NOD2-mediated inflammation and tissue injury by promoting 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of RIPK2 component (By similarity). Suppresses the CGAS-STING1 signaling pathway by cleaving STING1 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin chains (PubMed:33086059). In the nucleus, acts as a hematopoietic transcription regulator derepressing a range of genes essential for normal stem cell differentiation including EBF1 and PAX5 in B-cells, ID2 in NK-cell progenitor or FLT3 in dendritic cell precursors (PubMed:24062447). Deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated histone H2A, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression, leading to dissociation of histone H1 from the nucleosome (PubMed:17707232). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69Z66, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17707232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22169041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24062447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26220525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28115216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33086059}. |
Q5VYS8 | TUT7 | S172 | ochoa | Terminal uridylyltransferase 7 (TUTase 7) (EC 2.7.7.52) (Zinc finger CCHC domain-containing protein 6) | Uridylyltransferase that mediates the terminal uridylation of mRNAs with short (less than 25 nucleotides) poly(A) tails, hence facilitating global mRNA decay (PubMed:19703396, PubMed:25480299). Essential for both oocyte maturation and fertility. Through 3' terminal uridylation of mRNA, sculpts, with TUT7, the maternal transcriptome by eliminating transcripts during oocyte growth (By similarity). Involved in microRNA (miRNA)-induced gene silencing through uridylation of deadenylated miRNA targets (PubMed:25480299). Also functions as an integral regulator of microRNA biogenesiS using 3 different uridylation mechanisms (PubMed:25979828). Acts as a suppressor of miRNA biogenesis by mediating the terminal uridylation of some miRNA precursors, including that of let-7 (pre-let-7). Uridylated pre-let-7 RNA is not processed by Dicer and undergo degradation. Pre-let-7 uridylation is strongly enhanced in the presence of LIN28A (PubMed:22898984). In the absence of LIN28A, TUT7 and TUT4 monouridylate group II pre-miRNAs, which includes most of pre-let7 members, that shapes an optimal 3' end overhang for efficient processing (PubMed:25979828, PubMed:28671666). Add oligo-U tails to truncated pre-miRNAS with a 5' overhang which may promote rapid degradation of non-functional pre-miRNA species (PubMed:25979828). Does not play a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation (PubMed:18172165). Due to functional redundancy between TUT4 and TUT7, the identification of the specific role of each of these proteins is difficult (PubMed:18172165, PubMed:19703396, PubMed:22898984, PubMed:25480299, PubMed:25979828, PubMed:28671666). TUT4 and TUT7 restrict retrotransposition of long interspersed element-1 (LINE-1) in cooperation with MOV10 counteracting the RNA chaperonne activity of L1RE1. TUT7 uridylates LINE-1 mRNAs in the cytoplasm which inhibits initiation of reverse transcription once in the nucleus, whereas uridylation by TUT4 destabilizes mRNAs in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granules (PubMed:30122351). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5BLK4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18172165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19703396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22898984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25480299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25979828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28671666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30122351}. |
Q5VZ89 | DENND4C | S741 | ochoa | DENN domain-containing protein 4C | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activating RAB10. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound RAB10 into its active GTP-bound form. Thereby, stimulates SLC2A4/GLUT4 glucose transporter-enriched vesicles delivery to the plasma membrane in response to insulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701}. |
Q5W0Q7 | USPL1 | S909 | ochoa | SUMO-specific isopeptidase USPL1 (EC 3.4.22.-) (Ubiquitin-specific peptidase-like protein 1) (USP-like 1) | SUMO-specific isopeptidase involved in protein desumoylation. Specifically binds SUMO proteins with a higher affinity for SUMO2 and SUMO3 which it cleaves more efficiently. Also able to process full-length SUMO proteins to their mature forms (PubMed:22878415). Plays a key role in RNA polymerase-II-mediated snRNA transcription in the Cajal bodies (PubMed:24413172). Is a component of complexes that can bind to U snRNA genes (PubMed:24413172). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22878415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413172}. |
Q63HK5 | TSHZ3 | S644 | ochoa | Teashirt homolog 3 (Zinc finger protein 537) | Transcriptional regulator involved in developmental processes. Functions in association with APBB1, SET and HDAC factors as a transcriptional repressor, that inhibits the expression of CASP4. TSHZ3-mediated transcription repression involves the recruitment of histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2. Associates with chromatin in a region surrounding the CASP4 transcriptional start site(s) (PubMed:19343227). Regulates the development of neurons involved in both respiratory rhythm and airflow control. Promotes maintenance of nucleus ambiguus (nA) motoneurons, which govern upper airway function, and establishes a respiratory rhythm generator (RRG) activity compatible with survival at birth. Involved in the differentiation of the proximal uretic smooth muscle cells during developmental processes. Involved in the up-regulation of myocardin, that directs the expression of smooth muscle cells in the proximal ureter (By similarity). Involved in the modulation of glutamatergic synaptic transmission and long-term synaptic potentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CGV9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19343227}. |
Q68D06 | SLFN13 | S170 | ochoa | Schlafen family member 13 (EC 3.1.-.-) (Schlafen-13) (hSLFN13) | Endoribonuclease that cleaves tRNAs and rRNAs (PubMed:29563550). Cleaves tRNAs 11 nucleotides from the 3'-terminus at the acceptor stem (PubMed:29563550). Does not act on tRNA(Sec) (PubMed:29563550). Able to restrict HIV-1 virus replication; ability to inhibit HIV-1 replication is dependent on endoribonuclease activity (PubMed:29563550). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29563550}. |
Q68DI1 | ZNF776 | S75 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 776 | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q68DK2 | ZFYVE26 | S297 | ochoa | Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 26 (FYVE domain-containing centrosomal protein) (FYVE-CENT) (Spastizin) | Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein required for the abscission step in cytokinesis: recruited to the midbody during cytokinesis and acts as a regulator of abscission. May also be required for efficient homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208530}. |
Q68DQ2 | CRYBG3 | S655 | ochoa | Very large A-kinase anchor protein (vlAKAP) (Beta/gamma crystallin domain-containing protein 3) | [Isoform vlAKAP]: Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25097019}. |
Q69YN4 | VIRMA | S222 | ochoa | Protein virilizer homolog | Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (PubMed:24981863, PubMed:29507755). Acts as a key regulator of m6A methylation by promoting m6A methylation of mRNAs in the 3'-UTR near the stop codon: recruits the catalytic core components METTL3 and METTL14, thereby guiding m6A methylation at specific sites (PubMed:29507755). Required for mRNA polyadenylation via its role in selective m6A methylation: m6A methylation of mRNAs in the 3'-UTR near the stop codon correlating with alternative polyadenylation (APA) (PubMed:29507755). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29507755}. |
Q6F5E8 | CARMIL2 | S1120 | ochoa | Capping protein, Arp2/3 and myosin-I linker protein 2 (Capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker 2) (F-actin-uncapping protein RLTPR) (Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 16C) (RGD, leucine-rich repeat, tropomodulin and proline-rich-containing protein) | Cell membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that plays a role in the regulation of actin polymerization at the barbed end of actin filaments. Prevents F-actin heterodimeric capping protein (CP) activity at the leading edges of migrating cells, and hence generates uncapped barbed ends and enhances actin polymerization (PubMed:26466680). Plays a role in cell protrusion formations; involved in cell polarity, lamellipodial assembly, membrane ruffling and macropinosome formations (PubMed:19846667, PubMed:26466680, PubMed:26578515). Involved as well in cell migration and invadopodia formation during wound healing (PubMed:19846667, PubMed:26466680, PubMed:26578515). Required for CD28-mediated stimulation of NF-kappa-B signaling, involved in naive T cells activation, maturation into T memory cells, and differentiation into T helper and T regulatory cells (PubMed:27647348, PubMed:27647349, PubMed:28112205). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19846667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26466680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26578515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27647348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27647349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28112205}. |
Q6MZP7 | LIN54 | S264 | ochoa|psp | Protein lin-54 homolog (CXC domain-containing protein 1) | Component of the DREAM complex, a multiprotein complex that can both act as a transcription activator or repressor depending on the context (PubMed:17531812, PubMed:17671431). In G0 phase, the complex binds to more than 800 promoters and is required for repression of E2F target genes (PubMed:17531812, PubMed:17671431). In S phase, the complex selectively binds to the promoters of G2/M genes whose products are required for mitosis and participates in their cell cycle dependent activation (PubMed:17531812, PubMed:17671431). In the complex, acts as a DNA-binding protein that binds the promoter of CDK1 in a sequence-specific manner (PubMed:19725879). Specifically recognizes the consensus motif 5'-TTYRAA-3' in target DNA (PubMed:27465258). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17531812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17671431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19725879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27465258}. |
Q6P9H4 | CNKSR3 | S325 | ochoa | Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 3 (Connector enhancer of KSR 3) (CNK homolog protein 3) (CNK3) (CNKSR family member 3) (Maguin-like protein) | Involved in transepithelial sodium transport. Regulates aldosterone-induced and epithelial sodium channel (ENaC)-mediated sodium transport through regulation of ENaC cell surface expression. Acts as a scaffold protein coordinating the assembly of an ENaC-regulatory complex (ERC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22851176}. |
Q6PJI9 | WDR59 | S603 | ochoa | GATOR2 complex protein WDR59 (WD repeat-containing protein 59) | As a component of the GATOR2 complex, functions as an activator of the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 signaling pathway (PubMed:23723238, PubMed:25457612, PubMed:27487210, PubMed:35831510, PubMed:36528027, PubMed:36577058). The GATOR2 complex indirectly activates mTORC1 through the inhibition of the GATOR1 subcomplex (PubMed:23723238, PubMed:27487210, PubMed:35831510, PubMed:36528027). GATOR2 probably acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase toward GATOR1 (PubMed:36528027). In the presence of abundant amino acids, the GATOR2 complex mediates ubiquitination of the NPRL2 core component of the GATOR1 complex, leading to GATOR1 inactivation (PubMed:36528027). In the absence of amino acids, GATOR2 is inhibited, activating the GATOR1 complex (PubMed:25457612, PubMed:27487210). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23723238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25457612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27487210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35831510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36528027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36577058}. |
Q6UB98 | ANKRD12 | S543 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 12 (Ankyrin repeat-containing cofactor 2) (GAC-1 protein) | May recruit HDACs to the p160 coactivators/nuclear receptor complex to inhibit ligand-dependent transactivation. |
Q6UB99 | ANKRD11 | S609 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 11 (Ankyrin repeat-containing cofactor 1) | Chromatin regulator which modulates histone acetylation and gene expression in neural precursor cells (By similarity). May recruit histone deacetylases (HDACs) to the p160 coactivators/nuclear receptor complex to inhibit ligand-dependent transactivation (PubMed:15184363). Has a role in proliferation and development of cortical neural precursors (PubMed:25556659). May also regulate bone homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q4F7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556659}. |
Q6VMQ6 | ATF7IP | S57 | ochoa | Activating transcription factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF-interacting protein) (ATF-IP) (ATF7-interacting protein) (ATFa-associated modulator) (hAM) (MBD1-containing chromatin-associated factor 1) (P621) | Recruiter that couples transcriptional factors to general transcription apparatus and thereby modulates transcription regulation and chromatin formation. Can both act as an activator or a repressor depending on the context. Required for HUSH-mediated heterochromatin formation and gene silencing (PubMed:27732843). Mediates MBD1-dependent transcriptional repression, probably by recruiting complexes containing SETDB1 (PubMed:12665582). Stabilizes SETDB1, is required to stimulate histone methyltransferase activity of SETDB1 and facilitates the conversion of dimethylated to trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me3). The complex formed with MBD1 and SETDB1 represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation (H3K9me3) (PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27732843). Facilitates telomerase TERT and TERC gene expression by SP1 in cancer cells (PubMed:19106100). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19106100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732843}. |
Q6VY07 | PACS1 | S495 | ochoa | Phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 1 (PACS-1) | Coat protein that is involved in the localization of trans-Golgi network (TGN) membrane proteins that contain acidic cluster sorting motifs. Controls the endosome-to-Golgi trafficking of furin and mannose-6-phosphate receptor by connecting the acidic-cluster-containing cytoplasmic domain of these molecules with the adapter-protein complex-1 (AP-1) of endosomal clathrin-coated membrane pits. Involved in HIV-1 nef-mediated removal of MHC-I from the cell surface to the TGN. Required for normal ER Ca2+ handling in lymphocytes. Together with WDR37, it plays an essential role in lymphocyte development, quiescence and survival. Required for stabilizing peripheral lymphocyte populations (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15692563}. |
Q6ZMU5 | TRIM72 | S255 | ochoa|psp | Tripartite motif-containing protein 72 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Mitsugumin-53) (Mg53) | Muscle-specific E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that plays a central role in cell membrane repair by nucleating the assembly of the repair machinery at injury sites (PubMed:36944613). Its ubiquitination activity is mediated by E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2D1, UBE2D2 and UBE2D3 (By similarity). Acts as a sensor of oxidation: upon membrane damage, entry of extracellular oxidative environment results in disulfide bond formation and homooligomerization at the injury site (By similarity). This oligomerization acts as a nucleation site for recruitment of TRIM72-containing vesicles to the injury site, leading to membrane patch formation (By similarity). Probably acts upstream of the Ca(2+)-dependent membrane resealing process (By similarity). Required for transport of DYSF to sites of cell injury during repair patch formation (By similarity). Regulates membrane budding and exocytosis (By similarity). May be involved in the regulation of the mobility of KCNB1-containing endocytic vesicles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1XH17, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36944613}. |
Q6ZNB6 | NFXL1 | S659 | ochoa | NF-X1-type zinc finger protein NFXL1 (Ovarian zinc finger protein) (hOZFP) | None |
Q6ZNL6 | FGD5 | S642 | ochoa | FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 5 (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 23) | Activates CDC42, a member of the Ras-like family of Rho- and Rac proteins, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Mediates VEGF-induced CDC42 activation. May regulate proangiogenic action of VEGF in vascular endothelial cells, including network formation, directional movement and proliferation. May play a role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22328776}. |
Q6ZW76 | ANKS3 | S225 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 3 | May be involved in vasopressin signaling in the kidney. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CZK6}. |
Q71RC2 | LARP4 | S180 | ochoa | La-related protein 4 (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 4) | RNA binding protein that binds to the poly-A tract of mRNA molecules (PubMed:21098120). Associates with the 40S ribosomal subunit and with polysomes (PubMed:21098120). Plays a role in the regulation of mRNA translation (PubMed:21098120). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:21834987, PubMed:27615744). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21098120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27615744}. |
Q7L804 | RAB11FIP2 | S426 | ochoa | Rab11 family-interacting protein 2 (Rab11-FIP2) (NRip11) | A Rab11 effector binding preferentially phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdInsP3) and phosphatidic acid (PA) and acting in the regulation of the transport of vesicles from the endosomal recycling compartment (ERC) to the plasma membrane. Involved in insulin granule exocytosis. Also involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis and membrane trafficking of recycling endosomes, probably originating from clathrin-coated vesicles. Required in a complex with MYO5B and RAB11 for the transport of NPC1L1 to the plasma membrane. Also acts as a regulator of cell polarity. Plays an essential role in phagocytosis through a mechanism involving TICAM2, RAC1 and CDC42 Rho GTPases for controlling actin-dynamics. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16775013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30883606}. |
Q7Z333 | SETX | S1330 | ochoa | Probable helicase senataxin (EC 3.6.4.-) (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4 protein) (SEN1 homolog) (Senataxin) | Probable RNA/DNA helicase involved in diverse aspects of RNA metabolism and genomic integrity. Plays a role in transcription regulation by its ability to modulate RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) binding to chromatin and through its interaction with proteins involved in transcription (PubMed:19515850, PubMed:21700224). Contributes to the mRNA splicing efficiency and splice site selection (PubMed:19515850). Required for the resolution of R-loop RNA-DNA hybrid formation at G-rich pause sites located downstream of the poly(A) site, allowing XRN2 recruitment and XRN2-mediated degradation of the downstream cleaved RNA and hence efficient RNA polymerase II (RNAp II) transcription termination (PubMed:19515850, PubMed:21700224, PubMed:26700805). Required for the 3' transcriptional termination of PER1 and CRY2, thus playing an important role in the circadian rhythm regulation (By similarity). Involved in DNA double-strand breaks damage response generated by oxidative stress (PubMed:17562789). In association with RRP45, targets the RNA exosome complex to sites of transcription-induced DNA damage (PubMed:24105744). Plays a role in the development and maturation of germ cells: essential for male meiosis, acting at the interface of transcription and meiotic recombination, and in the process of gene silencing during meiotic sex chromosome inactivation (MSCI) (By similarity). May be involved in telomeric stability through the regulation of telomere repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) transcription (PubMed:21112256). Plays a role in neurite outgrowth in hippocampal cells through FGF8-activated signaling pathways. Inhibits retinoic acid-induced apoptosis (PubMed:21576111). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AKX3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17562789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19515850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21112256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21576111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21700224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24105744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26700805}. |
Q7Z3J3 | RGPD4 | S395 | ochoa | RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 4 | None |
Q7Z5J4 | RAI1 | S1108 | ochoa | Retinoic acid-induced protein 1 | Transcriptional regulator of the circadian clock components: CLOCK, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1/3, CRY1/2, NR1D1/2 and RORA/C. Positively regulates the transcriptional activity of CLOCK a core component of the circadian clock. Regulates transcription through chromatin remodeling by interacting with other proteins in chromatin as well as proteins in the basic transcriptional machinery. May be important for embryonic and postnatal development. May be involved in neuronal differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22578325}. |
Q7Z5K2 | WAPL | S549 | ochoa | Wings apart-like protein homolog (Friend of EBNA2 protein) (WAPL cohesin release factor) | Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which negatively regulates cohesin association with chromatin (PubMed:26299517). Involved in both sister chromatid cohesion during interphase and sister-chromatid resolution during early stages of mitosis. Couples DNA replication to sister chromatid cohesion. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15150110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17112726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17113138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21111234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23776203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26299517}. |
Q7Z6E9 | RBBP6 | S688 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RBBP6 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Proliferation potential-related protein) (Protein P2P-R) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RBBP6) (Retinoblastoma-binding Q protein 1) (RBQ-1) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 6) (p53-associated cellular protein of testis) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which promotes ubiquitination of YBX1, leading to its degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:18851979). May play a role as a scaffold protein to promote the assembly of the p53/TP53-MDM2 complex, resulting in increase of MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of p53/TP53; may function as negative regulator of p53/TP53, leading to both apoptosis and cell growth (By similarity). Regulates DNA-replication and the stability of chromosomal common fragile sites (CFSs) in a ZBTB38- and MCM10-dependent manner. Controls ZBTB38 protein stability and abundance via ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, and ZBTB38 in turn negatively regulates the expression of MCM10 which plays an important role in DNA-replication (PubMed:24726359). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18851979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24726359}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) [Isoform 1]: Restricts ebolavirus replication probably by impairing the vp30-NP interaction, and thus viral transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30550789}. |
Q7Z6M1 | RABEPK | S27 | ochoa | Rab9 effector protein with kelch motifs (40 kDa Rab9 effector protein) (p40) | Rab9 effector required for endosome to trans-Golgi network (TGN) transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9230071}. |
Q7Z7B0 | FILIP1 | S979 | ochoa | Filamin-A-interacting protein 1 (FILIP) | By acting through a filamin-A/F-actin axis, it controls the start of neocortical cell migration from the ventricular zone. May be able to induce the degradation of filamin-A. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4T4}. |
Q86U86 | PBRM1 | S636 | ochoa | Protein polybromo-1 (hPB1) (BRG1-associated factor 180) (BAF180) (Polybromo-1D) | Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Required for the stability of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF-B (PBAF). Acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21248752, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}. |
Q86UR5 | RIMS1 | S1613 | ochoa | Regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 1 (Rab-3-interacting molecule 1) (RIM 1) (Rab-3-interacting protein 2) | Rab effector involved in exocytosis (By similarity). May act as scaffold protein that regulates neurotransmitter release at the active zone. Essential for maintaining normal probability of neurotransmitter release and for regulating release during short-term synaptic plasticity (By similarity). Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NE5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003}. |
Q86V48 | LUZP1 | S639 | ochoa | Leucine zipper protein 1 (Filamin mechanobinding actin cross-linking protein) (Fimbacin) | F-actin cross-linking protein (PubMed:30990684). Stabilizes actin and acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Positively regulates the phosphorylation of both myosin II and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit PPP1R12A/MYPT1 and promotes the assembly of myosin II stacks within actin stress fibers (PubMed:38832964). Inhibits the phosphorylation of myosin light chain MYL9 by DAPK3 and suppresses the constriction velocity of the contractile ring during cytokinesis (PubMed:38009294). Binds to microtubules and promotes epithelial cell apical constriction by up-regulating levels of diphosphorylated myosin light chain (MLC) through microtubule-dependent inhibition of MLC dephosphorylation by myosin phosphatase (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration, nuclear size and centriole number, probably through regulation of the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). Component of the CERF-1 and CERF-5 chromatin remodeling complexes in embryonic stem cells where it acts to stabilize the complexes (By similarity). Plays a role in embryonic brain and cardiovascular development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4U7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30990684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38009294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38832964}. |
Q86X27 | RALGPS2 | S329 | ochoa | Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor RalGPS2 (Ral GEF with PH domain and SH3-binding motif 2) (RalA exchange factor RalGPS2) | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the small GTPase RALA. May be involved in cytoskeletal organization. May also be involved in the stimulation of transcription in a Ras-independent fashion (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q86XA9 | HEATR5A | S63 | ochoa | HEAT repeat-containing protein 5A | None |
Q86XJ1 | GAS2L3 | S570 | ochoa | GAS2-like protein 3 (Growth arrest-specific protein 2-like 3) | Cytoskeletal linker protein. May promote and stabilize the formation of the actin and microtubule network. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}. |
Q86YC2 | PALB2 | S64 | ochoa | Partner and localizer of BRCA2 | Plays a critical role in homologous recombination repair (HRR) through its ability to recruit BRCA2 and RAD51 to DNA breaks (PubMed:16793542, PubMed:19369211, PubMed:19423707, PubMed:22941656, PubMed:24141787, PubMed:28319063). Strongly stimulates the DNA strand-invasion activity of RAD51, stabilizes the nucleoprotein filament against a disruptive BRC3-BRC4 polypeptide and helps RAD51 to overcome the suppressive effect of replication protein A (RPA) (PubMed:20871615). Functionally cooperates with RAD51AP1 in promoting of D-loop formation by RAD51 (PubMed:20871616). Serves as the molecular scaffold in the formation of the BRCA1-PALB2-BRCA2 complex which is essential for homologous recombination (PubMed:19369211). Via its WD repeats is proposed to scaffold a HR complex containing RAD51C and BRCA2 which is thought to play a role in HR-mediated DNA repair (PubMed:24141787). Essential partner of BRCA2 that promotes the localization and stability of BRCA2 (PubMed:16793542). Also enables its recombinational repair and checkpoint functions of BRCA2 (PubMed:16793542). May act by promoting stable association of BRCA2 with nuclear structures, allowing BRCA2 to escape the effects of proteasome-mediated degradation (PubMed:16793542). Binds DNA with high affinity for D loop, which comprises single-stranded, double-stranded and branched DNA structures (PubMed:20871616). May play a role in the extension step after strand invasion at replication-dependent DNA double-strand breaks; together with BRCA2 is involved in both POLH localization at collapsed replication forks and DNA polymerization activity (PubMed:24485656). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16793542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22941656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24141787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24485656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28319063}. |
Q8IU60 | DCP2 | S329 | ochoa | m7GpppN-mRNA hydrolase (EC 3.6.1.62) (Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 20) (Nudix motif 20) (mRNA-decapping enzyme 2) (hDpc) | Decapping metalloenzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of the cap structure on mRNAs (PubMed:12218187, PubMed:12417715, PubMed:12923261, PubMed:21070968, PubMed:28002401, PubMed:31875550). Removes the 7-methyl guanine cap structure from mRNA molecules, yielding a 5'-phosphorylated mRNA fragment and 7m-GDP (PubMed:12486012, PubMed:12923261, PubMed:21070968, PubMed:28002401, PubMed:31875550). Necessary for the degradation of mRNAs, both in normal mRNA turnover and in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (PubMed:14527413). Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation (PubMed:18172165). Has higher activity towards mRNAs that lack a poly(A) tail (PubMed:21070968). Has no activity towards a cap structure lacking an RNA moiety (PubMed:21070968). The presence of a N(6)-methyladenosine methylation at the second transcribed position of mRNAs (N(6),2'-O-dimethyladenosine cap; m6A(m)) provides resistance to DCP2-mediated decapping (PubMed:28002401). Blocks autophagy in nutrient-rich conditions by repressing the expression of ATG-related genes through degradation of their transcripts (PubMed:26098573). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12417715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12486012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12923261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14527413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18172165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21070968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26098573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28002401}. |
Q8IXZ2 | ZC3H3 | S320 | ochoa | Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 3 (Smad-interacting CPSF-like factor) | Required for the export of polyadenylated mRNAs from the nucleus (PubMed:19364924). Enhances ACVR1B-induced SMAD-dependent transcription. Binds to single-stranded DNA but not to double-stranded DNA in vitro. Involved in RNA cleavage (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CHP0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19364924}. |
Q8IYB4 | PEX5L | S447 | ochoa | PEX5-related protein (PEX2-related protein) (PEX5-like protein) (Peroxin-5-related protein) (Peroxisome biogenesis factor 5-like) (Tetratricopeptide repeat-containing Rab8b-interacting protein) (Pex5Rp) (TRIP8b) | Accessory subunit of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels, regulating their cell-surface expression and cyclic nucleotide dependence. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C437}. |
Q8IYB5 | SMAP1 | S207 | ochoa | Stromal membrane-associated protein 1 | GTPase activating protein that acts on ARF6. Plays a role in clathrin-dependent endocytosis. May play a role in erythropoiesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8IYH5 | ZZZ3 | S135 | ochoa | ZZ-type zinc finger-containing protein 3 | Histone H3 reader that is required for the ATAC complex-mediated maintenance of histone acetylation and gene activation (PubMed:30217978). Component of the ATAC complex, a complex with histone acetyltransferase activity on histones H3 and H4 (PubMed:19103755). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217978}. |
Q8IZD4 | DCP1B | S67 | ochoa | mRNA-decapping enzyme 1B (EC 3.6.1.62) | May play a role in the degradation of mRNAs, both in normal mRNA turnover and in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. May remove the 7-methyl guanine cap structure from mRNA molecules, yielding a 5'-phosphorylated mRNA fragment and 7m-GDP (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NPI6}. |
Q8IZT6 | ASPM | S446 | ochoa | Abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated protein (Abnormal spindle protein homolog) (Asp homolog) | Involved in mitotic spindle regulation and coordination of mitotic processes. The function in regulating microtubule dynamics at spindle poles including spindle orientation, astral microtubule density and poleward microtubule flux seems to depend on the association with the katanin complex formed by KATNA1 and KATNB1. Enhances the microtubule lattice severing activity of KATNA1 by recruiting the katanin complex to microtubules. Can block microtubule minus-end growth and reversely this function can be enhanced by the katanin complex (PubMed:28436967). May have a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12355089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15972725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28436967}. |
Q8N0X7 | SPART | S470 | ochoa | Spartin (Spastic paraplegia 20 protein) (Trans-activated by hepatitis C virus core protein 1) | Lipophagy receptor that plays an important role in lipid droplet (LD) turnover in motor neurons (PubMed:37443287). Localizes to LDs and interacts with components of the autophagy machinery, such as MAP1LC3A/C proteins to deliver LDs to autophagosomes for degradation via lipophagy (PubMed:37443287). Lipid transfer protein required for lipid droplet degradation, including by lipophagy (PubMed:38190532). Can bind and transfer all lipid species found in lipid droplets, from phospholipids to triglycerides and sterol esters but the direction of lipid transfer by spartin and its cargos are unknown (PubMed:38190532). May be implicated in endosomal trafficking, or microtubule dynamics, or both. Participates in cytokinesis (PubMed:20719964). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20719964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37443287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38190532}. |
Q8N4X5 | AFAP1L2 | S357 | ochoa | Actin filament-associated protein 1-like 2 (AFAP1-like protein 2) | May play a role in a signaling cascade by enhancing the kinase activity of SRC. Contributes to SRC-regulated transcription activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17412687}. |
Q8N9T8 | KRI1 | S480 | ochoa | Protein KRI1 homolog | None |
Q8NA03 | FSIP1 | S341 | ochoa | Fibrous sheath-interacting protein 1 | None |
Q8NCF5 | NFATC2IP | S204 | ochoa|psp | NFATC2-interacting protein (45 kDa NF-AT-interacting protein) (45 kDa NFAT-interacting protein) (Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2-interacting protein) | In T-helper 2 (Th2) cells, regulates the magnitude of NFAT-driven transcription of a specific subset of cytokine genes, including IL3, IL4, IL5 and IL13, but not IL2. Recruits PRMT1 to the IL4 promoter; this leads to enhancement of histone H4 'Arg-3'-methylation and facilitates subsequent histone acetylation at the IL4 locus, thus promotes robust cytokine expression (By similarity). Down-regulates formation of poly-SUMO chains by UBE2I/UBC9 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8NCF5 | NFATC2IP | S338 | ochoa | NFATC2-interacting protein (45 kDa NF-AT-interacting protein) (45 kDa NFAT-interacting protein) (Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2-interacting protein) | In T-helper 2 (Th2) cells, regulates the magnitude of NFAT-driven transcription of a specific subset of cytokine genes, including IL3, IL4, IL5 and IL13, but not IL2. Recruits PRMT1 to the IL4 promoter; this leads to enhancement of histone H4 'Arg-3'-methylation and facilitates subsequent histone acetylation at the IL4 locus, thus promotes robust cytokine expression (By similarity). Down-regulates formation of poly-SUMO chains by UBE2I/UBC9 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8ND24 | RNF214 | S176 | ochoa | RING finger protein 214 | None |
Q8NDI1 | EHBP1 | S751 | ochoa | EH domain-binding protein 1 | May play a role in actin reorganization. Links clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking (PubMed:14676205, PubMed:27552051). Required for perinuclear sorting and insulin-regulated recycling of SLC2A4/GLUT4 in adipocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZW3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14676205, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27552051}. |
Q8NEB9 | PIK3C3 | S244 | ochoa | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 (PI3-kinase type 3) (PI3K type 3) (PtdIns-3-kinase type 3) (EC 2.7.1.137) (Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase p100 subunit) (Phosphoinositide-3-kinase class 3) (hVps34) | Catalytic subunit of the PI3K complex that mediates formation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate; different complex forms are believed to play a role in multiple membrane trafficking pathways: PI3KC3-C1 is involved in initiation of autophagosomes and PI3KC3-C2 in maturation of autophagosomes and endocytosis (PubMed:14617358, PubMed:33637724, PubMed:7628435). As part of PI3KC3-C1, promotes endoplasmic reticulum membrane curvature formation prior to vesicle budding (PubMed:32690950). Involved in regulation of degradative endocytic trafficking and required for the abscission step in cytokinesis, probably in the context of PI3KC3-C2 (PubMed:20208530, PubMed:20643123). Involved in the transport of lysosomal enzyme precursors to lysosomes (By similarity). Required for transport from early to late endosomes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32690950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33637724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7628435}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Kinase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}. |
Q8NEV8 | EXPH5 | S643 | ochoa | Exophilin-5 (Synaptotagmin-like protein homolog lacking C2 domains b) (SlaC2-b) (Slp homolog lacking C2 domains b) | May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. |
Q8NEZ4 | KMT2C | S2011 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2C (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2C) (EC 2.1.1.364) (Homologous to ALR protein) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 3) | Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) (PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:22266653, PubMed:24081332, PubMed:25561738). Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2D in enriching H3K4me1 mark on primed and active enhancer elements (PubMed:24081332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}. |
Q8NEZ4 | KMT2C | S2811 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2C (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2C) (EC 2.1.1.364) (Homologous to ALR protein) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 3) | Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) (PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:22266653, PubMed:24081332, PubMed:25561738). Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2D in enriching H3K4me1 mark on primed and active enhancer elements (PubMed:24081332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}. |
Q8NEZ4 | KMT2C | S3758 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2C (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2C) (EC 2.1.1.364) (Homologous to ALR protein) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 3) | Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) (PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:22266653, PubMed:24081332, PubMed:25561738). Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2D in enriching H3K4me1 mark on primed and active enhancer elements (PubMed:24081332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}. |
Q8NEZ4 | KMT2C | S4071 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2C (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2C) (EC 2.1.1.364) (Homologous to ALR protein) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 3) | Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) (PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:22266653, PubMed:24081332, PubMed:25561738). Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2D in enriching H3K4me1 mark on primed and active enhancer elements (PubMed:24081332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}. |
Q8NFC6 | BOD1L1 | S2905 | ochoa | Biorientation of chromosomes in cell division protein 1-like 1 | Component of the fork protection machinery required to protect stalled/damaged replication forks from uncontrolled DNA2-dependent resection. Acts by stabilizing RAD51 at stalled replication forks and protecting RAD51 nucleofilaments from the antirecombinogenic activities of FBH1 and BLM (PubMed:26166705, PubMed:29937342). Does not regulate spindle orientation (PubMed:26166705). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29937342}. |
Q8NFI3 | ENGASE | S66 | ochoa | Cytosolic endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase (ENGase) (EC 3.2.1.96) | Endoglycosidase that releases N-glycans from glycoproteins by cleaving the beta-1,4-glycosidic bond in the N,N'-diacetylchitobiose core. Involved in the processing of free oligosaccharides in the cytosol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12114544}. |
Q8NI27 | THOC2 | S1516 | ochoa | THO complex subunit 2 (Tho2) (hTREX120) | Component of the THO subcomplex of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and which specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA (PubMed:15833825, PubMed:15998806, PubMed:17190602). Required for efficient export of polyadenylated RNA and spliced mRNA (PubMed:23222130). The THOC1-THOC2-THOC3 core complex alone is sufficient to bind export factor NXF1-NXT1 and promote ATPase activity of DDX39B; in the complex THOC2 is the only component that directly interacts with DDX39B (PubMed:33191911). TREX is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NXF1 pathway (PubMed:15833825, PubMed:15998806, PubMed:17190602). Required for NXF1 localization to the nuclear rim (PubMed:22893130). THOC2 (and probably the THO complex) is involved in releasing mRNA from nuclear speckle domains. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11979277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15833825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15998806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22893130, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23222130, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33191911}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) The TREX complex is essential for the export of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) intronless mRNAs and infectious virus production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974867}. |
Q8TAG9 | EXOC6 | S446 | ochoa | Exocyst complex component 6 (Exocyst complex component Sec15A) (SEC15-like protein 1) | Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane. Together with RAB11A, RAB3IP, RAB8A, PARD3, PRKCI, ANXA2, CDC42 and DNMBP promotes transcytosis of PODXL to the apical membrane initiation sites (AMIS), apical surface formation and lumenogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8TAQ2 | SMARCC2 | S306 | ochoa | SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC2 (BRG1-associated factor 170) (BAF170) (SWI/SNF complex 170 kDa subunit) (SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily C member 2) | Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:11018012). Can stimulate the ATPase activity of the catalytic subunit of these complexes (PubMed:10078207). May be required for CoREST dependent repression of neuronal specific gene promoters in non-neuronal cells (PubMed:12192000). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). Critical regulator of myeloid differentiation, controlling granulocytopoiesis and the expression of genes involved in neutrophil granule formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PDG5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11018012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192000, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}. |
Q8TAT5 | NEIL3 | S450 | ochoa | Endonuclease 8-like 3 (EC 3.2.2.-) (EC 4.2.99.18) (DNA glycosylase FPG2) (DNA glycosylase/AP lyase Neil3) (Endonuclease VIII-like 3) (Nei-like protein 3) | DNA glycosylase which prefers single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), or partially ssDNA structures such as bubble and fork structures, to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) (PubMed:12433996, PubMed:19170771, PubMed:22569481, PubMed:23755964). Mediates interstrand cross-link repair in response to replication stress: acts by mediating DNA glycosylase activity, cleaving one of the two N-glycosyl bonds comprising the interstrand cross-link, which avoids the formation of a double-strand break but generates an abasic site that is bypassed by translesion synthesis polymerases (By similarity). In vitro, displays strong glycosylase activity towards the hydantoin lesions spiroiminodihydantoin (Sp) and guanidinohydantoin (Gh) in both ssDNA and dsDNA; also recognizes FapyA, FapyG, 5-OHU, 5-OHC, 5-OHMH, Tg and 8-oxoA lesions in ssDNA (PubMed:12433996, PubMed:19170771, PubMed:22569481, PubMed:23755964). No activity on 8-oxoG detected (PubMed:12433996, PubMed:19170771, PubMed:22569481, PubMed:23755964). Also shows weak DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase activity (PubMed:12433996, PubMed:19170771, PubMed:22569481, PubMed:23755964). In vivo, appears to be the primary enzyme involved in removing Sp and Gh from ssDNA in neonatal tissues (PubMed:12433996, PubMed:19170771, PubMed:22569481, PubMed:23755964). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1L8HU22, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12433996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22569481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23755964}. |
Q8TAV0 | FAM76A | S202 | ochoa | Protein FAM76A | None |
Q8TC44 | POC1B | S398 | ochoa | POC1 centriolar protein homolog B (Pix1) (Proteome of centriole protein 1B) (WD repeat-containing protein 51B) | Plays an important role in centriole assembly and/or stability and ciliogenesis (PubMed:20008567, PubMed:32060285). Involved in early steps of centriole duplication, as well as in the later steps of centriole length control (PubMed:19109428). Acts in concert with POC1A to ensure centriole integrity and proper mitotic spindle formation (PubMed:32060285). Required for primary cilia formation, ciliary length and also cell proliferation (PubMed:23015594). Required for retinal integrity (PubMed:25044745). Acts as a positive regulator of centriole elongation (PubMed:37934472). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20008567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23015594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25044745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32060285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37934472}. |
Q8TDR0 | TRAF3IP1 | S557 | ochoa | TRAF3-interacting protein 1 (Interleukin-13 receptor alpha 1-binding protein 1) (Intraflagellar transport protein 54 homolog) (Microtubule-interacting protein associated with TRAF3) (MIP-T3) | Plays an inhibitory role on IL13 signaling by binding to IL13RA1. Involved in suppression of IL13-induced STAT6 phosphorylation, transcriptional activity and DNA-binding. Recruits TRAF3 and DISC1 to the microtubules. Involved in kidney development and epithelial morphogenesis. Involved in the regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization. Is a negative regulator of microtubule stability, acting through the control of MAP4 levels (PubMed:26487268). Involved in ciliogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q149C2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10791955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12812986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12935900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26487268}. |
Q8TDX7 | NEK7 | S204 | ochoa|psp | Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek7 (EC 2.7.11.34) (Never in mitosis A-related kinase 7) (NimA-related protein kinase 7) | Protein kinase which plays an important role in mitotic cell cycle progression (PubMed:17101132, PubMed:19941817, PubMed:31409757). Required for microtubule nucleation activity of the centrosome, robust mitotic spindle formation and cytokinesis (PubMed:17586473, PubMed:19414596, PubMed:19941817, PubMed:26522158, PubMed:31409757). Phosphorylates EML4 at 'Ser-146', promoting its dissociation from microtubules during mitosis which is required for efficient chromosome congression (PubMed:31409757). Phosphorylates RPS6KB1 (By similarity). Acts as an essential activator of the NLRP3 inflammasome assembly independently of its kinase activity (PubMed:26642356, PubMed:36442502, PubMed:39173637). Acts by unlocking NLRP3 following NLRP3 tranlocation into the microtubule organizing center (MTOC), relieving NLRP3 autoinhibition and promoting formation of the NLRP3:PYCARD complex, and activation of CASP1 (PubMed:26642356, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:36442502, PubMed:39173637). Serves as a cellular switch that enforces mutual exclusivity of the inflammasome response and cell division: interaction with NEK9 prevents interaction with NLRP3 and activation of the inflammasome during mitosis (PubMed:26642356, PubMed:31189953). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZBE5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17101132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17586473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19941817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26522158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26642356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31189953, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31409757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36442502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39173637}. |
Q8WWA1 | TMEM40 | S99 | ochoa | Transmembrane protein 40 | None |
Q8WWI1 | LMO7 | S867 | ochoa | LIM domain only protein 7 (LMO-7) (F-box only protein 20) (LOMP) | None |
Q8WXI2 | CNKSR2 | S505 | ochoa | Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 2 (Connector enhancer of KSR 2) (CNK homolog protein 2) (CNK2) | May function as an adapter protein or regulator of Ras signaling pathways. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14597674}. |
Q8WY36 | BBX | S183 | ochoa | HMG box transcription factor BBX (Bobby sox homolog) (HMG box-containing protein 2) | Transcription factor that is necessary for cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11680820}. |
Q8WY36 | BBX | S844 | ochoa | HMG box transcription factor BBX (Bobby sox homolog) (HMG box-containing protein 2) | Transcription factor that is necessary for cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11680820}. |
Q8WYB5 | KAT6B | S445 | ochoa | Histone acetyltransferase KAT6B (EC 2.3.1.48) (Histone acetyltransferase MOZ2) (MOZ, YBF2/SAS3, SAS2 and TIP60 protein 4) (MYST-4) (Monocytic leukemia zinc finger protein-related factor) | Histone acetyltransferase which may be involved in both positive and negative regulation of transcription. Required for RUNX2-dependent transcriptional activation. May be involved in cerebral cortex development. Component of the MOZ/MORF complex which has a histone H3 acetyltransferase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10497217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11965546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653}. |
Q8WYL5 | SSH1 | S897 | ochoa | Protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 1 (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (SSH-like protein 1) (SSH-1L) (hSSH-1L) | Protein phosphatase which regulates actin filament dynamics. Dephosphorylates and activates the actin binding/depolymerizing factor cofilin, which subsequently binds to actin filaments and stimulates their disassembly. Inhibitory phosphorylation of cofilin is mediated by LIMK1, which may also be dephosphorylated and inactivated by this protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12684437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14531860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15056216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230460}. |
Q92576 | PHF3 | S283 | ochoa | PHD finger protein 3 | None |
Q92613 | JADE3 | S695 | ochoa | Protein Jade-3 (Jade family PHD finger protein 3) (PHD finger protein 16) | Scaffold subunit of some HBO1 complexes, which have a histone H4 acetyltransferase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653}. |
Q92628 | KIAA0232 | S814 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein KIAA0232 | None |
Q92664 | GTF3A | S347 | ochoa | Transcription factor IIIA (TFIIIA) | Involved in ribosomal large subunit biogenesis. Binds the approximately 50 base pairs internal control region (ICR) of 5S ribosomal RNA genes. It is required for their RNA polymerase III-dependent transcription and may also maintain the transcription of other genes (PubMed:24120868). Also binds the transcribed 5S RNA's (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120868}. |
Q92794 | KAT6A | S420 | ochoa | Histone acetyltransferase KAT6A (EC 2.3.1.48) (MOZ, YBF2/SAS3, SAS2 and TIP60 protein 3) (MYST-3) (Monocytic leukemia zinc finger protein) (Runt-related transcription factor-binding protein 2) (Zinc finger protein 220) | Histone acetyltransferase that acetylates lysine residues in histone H3 and histone H4 (in vitro). Component of the MOZ/MORF complex which has a histone H3 acetyltransferase activity. May act as a transcriptional coactivator for RUNX1 and RUNX2. Acetylates p53/TP53 at 'Lys-120' and 'Lys-382' and controls its transcriptional activity via association with PML. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11742995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11965546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17925393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23431171}. |
Q969J2 | ZKSCAN4 | S44 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 4 (P373c6.1) (Zinc finger protein 307) (Zinc finger protein 427) | May be involved in the transcriptional activation of MDM2 and EP300 genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17910948}. |
Q969V6 | MRTFA | S385 | ochoa | Myocardin-related transcription factor A (MRTF-A) (MKL/myocardin-like protein 1) (Megakaryoblastic leukemia 1 protein) (Megakaryocytic acute leukemia protein) | Transcription coactivator that associates with the serum response factor (SRF) transcription factor to control expression of genes regulating the cytoskeleton during development, morphogenesis and cell migration (PubMed:26224645). The SRF-MRTFA complex activity responds to Rho GTPase-induced changes in cellular globular actin (G-actin) concentration, thereby coupling cytoskeletal gene expression to cytoskeletal dynamics. MRTFA binds G-actin via its RPEL repeats, regulating activity of the MRTFA-SRF complex. Activity is also regulated by filamentous actin (F-actin) in the nucleus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4J6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26224645}. |
Q96A47 | ISL2 | S279 | ochoa | Insulin gene enhancer protein ISL-2 (Islet-2) | Transcriptional factor that defines subclasses of motoneurons that segregate into columns in the spinal cord and select distinct axon pathways. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q96GE4 | CEP95 | S353 | ochoa | Centrosomal protein of 95 kDa (Cep95) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 45) | None |
Q96H12 | MSANTD3 | S98 | ochoa | Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain-containing protein 3 | None |
Q96H55 | MYO19 | S685 | ochoa | Unconventional myosin-XIX (Myosin head domain-containing protein 1) | Actin-based motor molecule with ATPase activity that localizes to the mitochondrion outer membrane (PubMed:19932026, PubMed:23568824, PubMed:25447992). Motor protein that moves towards the plus-end of actin filaments (By similarity). Required for mitochondrial inheritance during mitosis (PubMed:25447992). May be involved in mitochondrial transport or positioning (PubMed:23568824). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SV80, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19932026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25447992, ECO:0000305|PubMed:23568824}. |
Q96H79 | ZC3HAV1L | S257 | ochoa | Zinc finger CCCH-type antiviral protein 1-like | None |
Q96JM3 | CHAMP1 | S87 | ochoa | Chromosome alignment-maintaining phosphoprotein 1 (Zinc finger protein 828) | Required for proper alignment of chromosomes at metaphase and their accurate segregation during mitosis. Involved in the maintenance of spindle microtubules attachment to the kinetochore during sister chromatid biorientation. May recruit CENPE and CENPF to the kinetochore. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21063390}. |
Q96JQ2 | CLMN | S449 | ochoa | Calmin (Calponin-like transmembrane domain protein) | None |
Q96JQ2 | CLMN | S619 | ochoa | Calmin (Calponin-like transmembrane domain protein) | None |
Q96K76 | USP47 | S1353 | ochoa | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 47 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 47) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 47) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 47) | Ubiquitin-specific protease that specifically deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated DNA polymerase beta (POLB), stabilizing POLB thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (BER). Acts as a regulator of cell growth and genome integrity. May also indirectly regulate CDC25A expression at a transcriptional level. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19966869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21362556}. |
Q96NA8 | TSNARE1 | S378 | ochoa | t-SNARE domain-containing protein 1 | None |
Q96Q89 | KIF20B | S1740 | ochoa | Kinesin-like protein KIF20B (Cancer/testis antigen 90) (CT90) (Kinesin family member 20B) (Kinesin-related motor interacting with PIN1) (M-phase phosphoprotein 1) (MPP1) | Plus-end-directed motor enzyme that is required for completion of cytokinesis (PubMed:11470801, PubMed:12740395). Required for proper midbody organization and abscission in polarized cortical stem cells. Plays a role in the regulation of neuronal polarization by mediating the transport of specific cargos. Participates in the mobilization of SHTN1 and in the accumulation of PIP3 in the growth cone of primary hippocampal neurons in a tubulin and actin-dependent manner. In the developing telencephalon, cooperates with SHTN1 to promote both the transition from the multipolar to the bipolar stage and the radial migration of cortical neurons from the ventricular zone toward the superficial layer of the neocortex. Involved in cerebral cortex growth (By similarity). Acts as an oncogene for promoting bladder cancer cells proliferation, apoptosis inhibition and carcinogenic progression (PubMed:17409436). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80WE4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11470801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12740395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17409436}. |
Q96QE3 | ATAD5 | S219 | ochoa | ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5 (Chromosome fragility-associated gene 1 protein) | Has an important role in DNA replication and in maintaining genome integrity during replication stress (PubMed:15983387, PubMed:19755857). Involved in a RAD9A-related damage checkpoint, a pathway that is important in determining whether DNA damage is compatible with cell survival or whether it requires cell elimination by apoptosis (PubMed:15983387). Modulates the RAD9A interaction with BCL2 and thereby induces DNA damage-induced apoptosis (PubMed:15983387). Promotes PCNA deubiquitination by recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 1 (USP1) and WDR48 thereby down-regulating the error-prone damage bypass pathway (PubMed:20147293). As component of the ATAD5 RFC-like complex, regulates the function of the DNA polymerase processivity factor PCNA by unloading the ring-shaped PCNA homotrimer from DNA after replication during the S phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:23277426, PubMed:23937667). This seems to be dependent on its ATPase activity (PubMed:23277426). Plays important roles in restarting stalled replication forks under replication stress, by unloading the PCNA homotrimer from DNA and recruiting RAD51 possibly through an ATR-dependent manner (PubMed:31844045). Ultimately this enables replication fork regression, breakage, and eventual fork restart (PubMed:31844045). Both the PCNA unloading activity and the interaction with WDR48 are required to efficiently recruit RAD51 to stalled replication forks (PubMed:31844045). Promotes the generation of MUS81-mediated single-stranded DNA-associated breaks in response to replication stress, which is an alternative pathway to restart stalled/regressed replication forks (PubMed:31844045). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15983387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23277426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23937667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31844045}. |
Q96QE3 | ATAD5 | S1244 | ochoa | ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5 (Chromosome fragility-associated gene 1 protein) | Has an important role in DNA replication and in maintaining genome integrity during replication stress (PubMed:15983387, PubMed:19755857). Involved in a RAD9A-related damage checkpoint, a pathway that is important in determining whether DNA damage is compatible with cell survival or whether it requires cell elimination by apoptosis (PubMed:15983387). Modulates the RAD9A interaction with BCL2 and thereby induces DNA damage-induced apoptosis (PubMed:15983387). Promotes PCNA deubiquitination by recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 1 (USP1) and WDR48 thereby down-regulating the error-prone damage bypass pathway (PubMed:20147293). As component of the ATAD5 RFC-like complex, regulates the function of the DNA polymerase processivity factor PCNA by unloading the ring-shaped PCNA homotrimer from DNA after replication during the S phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:23277426, PubMed:23937667). This seems to be dependent on its ATPase activity (PubMed:23277426). Plays important roles in restarting stalled replication forks under replication stress, by unloading the PCNA homotrimer from DNA and recruiting RAD51 possibly through an ATR-dependent manner (PubMed:31844045). Ultimately this enables replication fork regression, breakage, and eventual fork restart (PubMed:31844045). Both the PCNA unloading activity and the interaction with WDR48 are required to efficiently recruit RAD51 to stalled replication forks (PubMed:31844045). Promotes the generation of MUS81-mediated single-stranded DNA-associated breaks in response to replication stress, which is an alternative pathway to restart stalled/regressed replication forks (PubMed:31844045). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15983387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23277426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23937667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31844045}. |
Q96S38 | RPS6KC1 | S560 | ochoa | Ribosomal protein S6 kinase delta-1 (S6K-delta-1) (EC 2.7.11.1) (52 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase) (Ribosomal S6 kinase-like protein with two PSK domains 118 kDa protein) (SPHK1-binding protein) | May be involved in transmitting sphingosine-1 phosphate (SPP)-mediated signaling into the cell (PubMed:12077123). Plays a role in the recruitment of PRDX3 to early endosomes (PubMed:15750338). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15750338}. |
Q96T21 | SECISBP2 | S288 | ochoa | Selenocysteine insertion sequence-binding protein 2 (SECIS-binding protein 2) | mRNA-binding protein that binds to the SECIS (selenocysteine insertion sequence) element present in the 3'-UTR of mRNAs encoding selenoproteins and facilitates the incorporation of the rare amino acid selenocysteine (PubMed:35709277). Insertion of selenocysteine at UGA codons is mediated by SECISBP2 and EEFSEC: SECISBP2 (1) specifically binds the SECIS sequence once the 80S ribosome encounters an in-frame UGA codon and (2) contacts the RPS27A/eS31 of the 40S ribosome before ribosome stalling (PubMed:35709277). (3) GTP-bound EEFSEC then delivers selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) to the 80S ribosome and adopts a preaccommodated state conformation (PubMed:35709277). (4) After GTP hydrolysis, EEFSEC dissociates from the assembly, selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec) accommodates, and peptide bond synthesis and selenoprotein elongation occur (PubMed:35709277). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35709277}. |
Q99607 | ELF4 | S188 | ochoa | ETS-related transcription factor Elf-4 (E74-like factor 4) (Myeloid Elf-1-like factor) | Transcriptional activator that binds to DNA sequences containing the consensus 5'-WGGA-3'. Transactivates promoters of the hematopoietic growth factor genes CSF2, IL3, IL8, and of the bovine lysozyme gene. Acts synergistically with RUNX1 to transactivate the IL3 promoter (By similarity). Transactivates the PRF1 promoter in natural killer (NK) cells and CD8+ T cells (PubMed:34326534). Plays a role in the development and function of NK and NK T-cells and in innate immunity. Controls the proliferation and homing of CD8+ T-cells via the Kruppel-like factors KLF4 and KLF2 (By similarity). Controls cell senescence in a p53-dependent manner. Can also promote cellular transformation through inhibition of the p16 pathway. Is a transcriptional regulator of inflammation, controlling T-helper 17 (Th17) cells and macrophage inflammatory responses. Required for sustained transcription of anti-inflammatory genes, including IL1RN (PubMed:34326534, PubMed:35266071). Is a negative regulator of pro-inflammatory cytokines expression including IL17A, IL1B, IL6, TNFA and CXCL1 (PubMed:34326534, PubMed:35266071). Down-regulates expression of TREM1, a cell surface receptor involved in the amplification of inflammatory responses (By similarity) (PubMed:34326534, PubMed:35266071). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14625302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34326534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35266071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8895518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9524226}. |
Q99728 | BARD1 | S186 | ochoa|psp | BRCA1-associated RING domain protein 1 (BARD-1) (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BARD1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability. Plays a central role in the control of the cell cycle in response to DNA damage. Acts by mediating ubiquitin E3 ligase activity that is required for its tumor suppressor function. Also forms a heterodimer with CSTF1/CSTF-50 to modulate mRNA processing and RNAP II stability by inhibiting pre-mRNA 3' cleavage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}. |
Q99735 | MGST2 | S43 | ochoa | Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 2 (Microsomal GST-2) (EC 2.5.1.18) (Glutathione peroxidase MGST2) (EC 1.11.1.-) (Leukotriene C4 synthase MGST2) (EC 4.4.1.20) (Microsomal glutathione S-transferase II) (Microsomal GST-II) | Catalyzes several different glutathione-dependent reactions (PubMed:23409838, PubMed:26066610, PubMed:26656251, PubMed:8703034, PubMed:9278457). Catalyzes the glutathione-dependent reduction of lipid hydroperoxides, such as 5-HPETE (PubMed:23409838, PubMed:9278457). Has glutathione transferase activity, toward xenobiotic electrophiles, such as 1-chloro-2, 4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) (PubMed:23409838, PubMed:8703034). Also catalyzes the conjugation of leukotriene A4 with reduced glutathione to form leukotriene C4 (LTC4) (PubMed:23409838, PubMed:26656251). Involved in oxidative DNA damage induced by ER stress and anticancer agents by activating LTC4 biosynthetic machinery in nonimmune cells (PubMed:26656251). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23409838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26066610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26656251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8703034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9278457}. |
Q9BQ04 | RBM4B | S86 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein 4B (RNA-binding motif protein 30) (RNA-binding motif protein 4B) (RNA-binding protein 30) | Required for the translational activation of PER1 mRNA in response to circadian clock. Binds directly to the 3'-UTR of the PER1 mRNA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9BQF6 | SENP7 | S92 | ochoa | Sentrin-specific protease 7 (EC 3.4.22.-) (SUMO-1-specific protease 2) (Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP7) | Protease that acts as a positive regulator of the cGAS-STING pathway by catalyzing desumoylation of CGAS. Desumoylation of CGAS promotes DNA-binding activity of CGAS, subsequent oligomerization and activation (By similarity). Deconjugates SUMO2 and SUMO3 from targeted proteins, but not SUMO1 (PubMed:18799455). Catalyzes the deconjugation of poly-SUMO2 and poly-SUMO3 chains (PubMed:18799455). Has very low efficiency in processing full-length SUMO proteins to their mature forms (PubMed:18799455). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BUH8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799455}. |
Q9BQG0 | MYBBP1A | S1290 | ochoa | Myb-binding protein 1A | May activate or repress transcription via interactions with sequence specific DNA-binding proteins (By similarity). Repression may be mediated at least in part by histone deacetylase activity (HDAC activity) (By similarity). Acts as a corepressor and in concert with CRY1, represses the transcription of the core circadian clock component PER2 (By similarity). Preferentially binds to dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) on the PER2 promoter (By similarity). Has a role in rRNA biogenesis together with PWP1 (PubMed:29065309). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TPV4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29065309}. |
Q9BR77 | CCDC77 | S44 | ochoa | Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 77 | None |
Q9BSI4 | TINF2 | S295 | ochoa|psp | TERF1-interacting nuclear factor 2 (TRF1-interacting nuclear protein 2) | Component of the shelterin complex (telosome) that is involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection. Shelterin associates with arrays of double-stranded TTAGGG repeats added by telomerase and protects chromosome ends; without its protective activity, telomeres are no longer hidden from the DNA damage surveillance and chromosome ends are inappropriately processed by DNA repair pathways. Plays a role in shelterin complex assembly. Isoform 1 may have additional role in tethering telomeres to the nuclear matrix. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16880378}. |
Q9BUQ8 | DDX23 | S109 | ochoa | Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX23 (EC 3.6.4.13) (100 kDa U5 snRNP-specific protein) (DEAD box protein 23) (PRP28 homolog) (U5-100kD) | Involved in pre-mRNA splicing and its phosphorylated form (by SRPK2) is required for spliceosomal B complex formation (PubMed:18425142). Independently of its spliceosome formation function, required for the suppression of incorrect R-loops formed during transcription; R-loops are composed of a DNA:RNA hybrid and the associated non-template single-stranded DNA (PubMed:28076779). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18425142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076779}. |
Q9BVI0 | PHF20 | S519 | ochoa | PHD finger protein 20 (Glioma-expressed antigen 2) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 58) (Novel zinc finger protein) (Transcription factor TZP) | Methyllysine-binding protein, component of the MOF histone acetyltransferase protein complex. Not required for maintaining the global histone H4 'Lys-16' acetylation (H4K16ac) levels or locus specific histone acetylation, but instead works downstream in transcriptional regulation of MOF target genes (By similarity). As part of the NSL complex it may be involved in acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 on several lysine residues. Contributes to methyllysine-dependent p53/TP53 stabilization and up-regulation after DNA damage. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22864287}. |
Q9BWF3 | RBM4 | S86 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein 4 (Lark homolog) (hLark) (RNA-binding motif protein 4) (RNA-binding motif protein 4a) | RNA-binding factor involved in multiple aspects of cellular processes like alternative splicing of pre-mRNA and translation regulation. Modulates alternative 5'-splice site and exon selection. Acts as a muscle cell differentiation-promoting factor. Activates exon skipping of the PTB pre-mRNA during muscle cell differentiation. Antagonizes the activity of the splicing factor PTBP1 to modulate muscle cell-specific exon selection of alpha tropomyosin. Binds to intronic pyrimidine-rich sequence of the TPM1 and MAPT pre-mRNAs. Required for the translational activation of PER1 mRNA in response to circadian clock. Binds directly to the 3'-UTR of the PER1 mRNA. Exerts a suppressive activity on Cap-dependent translation via binding to CU-rich responsive elements within the 3'UTR of mRNAs, a process increased under stress conditions or during myocytes differentiation. Recruits EIF4A1 to stimulate IRES-dependent translation initiation in respons to cellular stress. Associates to internal ribosome entry segment (IRES) in target mRNA species under stress conditions. Plays a role for miRNA-guided RNA cleavage and translation suppression by promoting association of AGO2-containing miRNPs with their cognate target mRNAs. Associates with miRNAs during muscle cell differentiation. Binds preferentially to 5'-CGCGCG[GCA]-3' motif in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16260624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16934801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17284590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19801630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21343338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37548402}. |
Q9BWN1 | PRR14 | S488 | ochoa | Proline-rich protein 14 | Functions in tethering peripheral heterochromatin to the nuclear lamina during interphase, possibly through the interaction with heterochromatin protein CBX5/HP1 alpha (PubMed:24209742). Might play a role in reattaching heterochromatin to the nuclear lamina at mitotic exit (PubMed:24209742). Promotes myoblast differentiation during skeletal myogenesis, possibly by stimulating transcription factor MyoD activity via binding to CBX5/HP1 alpha (PubMed:25906157). Involved in the positive regulation of the PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway and in promoting cell proliferation, possibly via binding to GRB2 (PubMed:27041574). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24209742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25906157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27041574}. |
Q9BX63 | BRIP1 | S206 | ochoa | Fanconi anemia group J protein (EC 5.6.2.3) (BRCA1-associated C-terminal helicase 1) (BRCA1-interacting protein C-terminal helicase 1) (BRCA1-interacting protein 1) (DNA 5'-3' helicase FANCJ) | DNA-dependent ATPase and 5'-3' DNA helicase required for the maintenance of chromosomal stability (PubMed:11301010, PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16116421, PubMed:16153896, PubMed:17596542, PubMed:36608669). Acts late in the Fanconi anemia pathway, after FANCD2 ubiquitination (PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16153896). Involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination in a manner that depends on its association with BRCA1 (PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16153896). Involved in the repair of abasic sites at replication forks by promoting the degradation of DNA-protein cross-links: acts by catalyzing unfolding of HMCES DNA-protein cross-link via its helicase activity, exposing the underlying DNA and enabling cleavage of the DNA-protein adduct by the SPRTN metalloprotease (PubMed:16116421, PubMed:36608669). Can unwind RNA:DNA substrates (PubMed:14983014). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding requires a 5'-single stranded tail (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:20639400). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11301010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14983014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16153896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17596542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36608669}. |
Q9BY89 | KIAA1671 | S558 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein KIAA1671 | None |
Q9BZF3 | OSBPL6 | S337 | ochoa | Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 6 (ORP-6) (OSBP-related protein 6) | Regulates cellular transport and efflux of cholesterol (PubMed:26941018). Plays a role in phosphatidylinositol-4-phophate (PI4P) turnover at the neuronal membrane (By similarity). Binds via its PH domain PI4P, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-diphosphate, phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate, and phosphatidic acid (By similarity). Weakly binds 25-hydroxycholesterol (PubMed:17428193). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BXR9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26941018}. |
Q9C086 | INO80B | S63 | ochoa | INO80 complex subunit B (High mobility group AT-hook 1-like 4) (IES2 homolog) (hIes2) (PAP-1-associated protein 1) (PAPA-1) (Zinc finger HIT domain-containing protein 4) | Induces growth and cell cycle arrests at the G1 phase of the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556297}.; FUNCTION: Proposed core component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556297}. |
Q9H0L4 | CSTF2T | S113 | ochoa | Cleavage stimulation factor subunit 2 tau variant (CF-1 64 kDa subunit tau variant) (Cleavage stimulation factor 64 kDa subunit tau variant) (CSTF 64 kDa subunit tau variant) (TauCstF-64) | May play a significant role in AAUAAA-independent mRNA polyadenylation in germ cells. Directly involved in the binding to pre-mRNAs (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9H2D6 | TRIOBP | S1796 | ochoa | TRIO and F-actin-binding protein (Protein Tara) (TRF1-associated protein of 68 kDa) (Trio-associated repeat on actin) | [Isoform 1]: Regulates actin cytoskeletal organization, cell spreading and cell contraction by directly binding and stabilizing filamentous F-actin and prevents its depolymerization (PubMed:18194665, PubMed:28438837). May also serve as a linker protein to recruit proteins required for F-actin formation and turnover (PubMed:18194665). Essential for correct mitotic progression (PubMed:22820163, PubMed:24692559). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18194665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22820163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24692559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28438837}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Plays a pivotal role in the formation of stereocilia rootlets. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99KW3}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Plays a pivotal role in the formation of stereocilia rootlets. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99KW3}. |
Q9H501 | ESF1 | S153 | ochoa | ESF1 homolog (ABT1-associated protein) | May constitute a novel regulatory system for basal transcription. Negatively regulates ABT1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9H5Z6 | FAM124B | S303 | ochoa | Protein FAM124B | None |
Q9H6Q4 | CIAO3 | S214 | ochoa | Cytosolic iron-sulfur assembly component 3 (Cytosolic Fe-S cluster assembly factor NARFL) (Iron-only hydrogenase-like protein 1) (IOP1) (Nuclear prelamin A recognition factor-like protein) (Protein related to Narf) | Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the incorporation of iron-sulfur cluster into extramitochondrial Fe/S proteins. Seems to negatively regulate the level of HIF1A expression, although this effect could be indirect. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16956324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270200}. |
Q9H799 | CPLANE1 | S3073 | ochoa | Ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector 1 (Protein JBTS17) | Involved in ciliogenesis (PubMed:25877302, PubMed:35582950). Involved in the establishment of cell polarity required for directional cell migration. Proposed to act in association with the CPLANE (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effectors) complex. Involved in recruitment of peripheral IFT-A proteins to basal bodies (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CE72, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35582950, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25877302}. |
Q9H7D0 | DOCK5 | S1756 | ochoa | Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 5 | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Rho and Rac. GEF proteins activate small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP (By similarity). Along with DOCK1, mediates CRK/CRKL regulation of epithelial and endothelial cell spreading and migration on type IV collagen (PubMed:19004829). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2RY04, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19004829}. |
Q9H7U1 | CCSER2 | S452 | ochoa | Serine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 (Coiled-coil serine-rich protein 2) (Protein GCAP14 homolog) | Microtubule-binding protein which might play a role in microtubule bundling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UHI0}. |
Q9H8Y5 | ANKZF1 | S398 | ochoa | tRNA endonuclease ANKZF1 (EC 3.1.-.-) (Ankyrin repeat and zinc finger domain-containing protein 1) (Zinc finger protein 744) | Endonuclease that cleaves polypeptidyl-tRNAs downstream of the ribosome-associated quality control (RQC) pathway to release incompletely synthesized polypeptides for degradation (PubMed:29632312, PubMed:30244831, PubMed:31011209). The RQC pathway disassembles aberrantly stalled translation complexes to recycle or degrade the constituent parts (PubMed:29632312, PubMed:30244831, PubMed:31011209). ANKZF1 acts downstream disassembly of stalled ribosomes and specifically cleaves off the terminal 3'-CCA nucleotides universal to all tRNAs from polypeptidyl-tRNAs, releasing (1) ubiquitinated polypeptides from 60S ribosomal subunit for degradation and (2) cleaved tRNAs (PubMed:31011209). ANKZF1-cleaved tRNAs are then repaired and recycled by ELAC1 and TRNT1 (PubMed:31011209, PubMed:32075755). Also plays a role in the cellular response to hydrogen peroxide and in the maintenance of mitochondrial integrity under conditions of cellular stress (PubMed:28302725). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28302725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29632312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30244831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31011209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32075755}. |
Q9HCI7 | MSL2 | S447 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MSL2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Male-specific lethal 2-like 1) (MSL2-like 1) (Male-specific lethal-2 homolog) (MSL-2) (Male-specific lethal-2 homolog 1) (RING finger protein 184) | Non-catalytic component of the MSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the majority of histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-16' (H4K16ac), an epigenetic mark that prevents chromatin compaction (PubMed:16543150, PubMed:33837287). The MSL complex is required for chromosome stability and genome integrity by maintaining homeostatic levels of H4K16ac (PubMed:33837287). The MSL complex is also involved in gene dosage by promoting up-regulation of genes expressed by the X chromosome (By similarity). X up-regulation is required to compensate for autosomal biallelic expression (By similarity). The MSL complex also participates in gene dosage compensation by promoting expression of Tsix non-coding RNA (By similarity). MSL2 plays a key role in gene dosage by ensuring biallelic expression of a subset of dosage-sensitive genes, including many haploinsufficient genes (By similarity). Acts by promoting promoter-enhancer contacts, thereby preventing DNA methylation of one allele and creating a methylation-free environment for methylation-sensitive transcription factors such as SP1, KANSL1 and KANSL3 (By similarity). Also acts as an E3 ubiquitin ligase that promotes monoubiquitination of histone H2B at 'Lys-35' (H2BK34Ub), but not that of H2A (PubMed:21726816, PubMed:30930284). This activity is greatly enhanced by heterodimerization with MSL1 (PubMed:21726816, PubMed:30930284). H2B ubiquitination in turn stimulates histone H3 methylation at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-79' (H3K79me) and leads to gene activation, including that of HOXA9 and MEIS1 (PubMed:21726816). Also involved in the DNA damage response by mediating ubiquitination of TP53/p53 and TP53BP1 (PubMed:19033443, PubMed:23874665). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZF8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D1P2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16543150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19033443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21726816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23874665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30930284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33837287}. |
Q9NPI6 | DCP1A | S62 | ochoa | mRNA-decapping enzyme 1A (EC 3.6.1.62) (Smad4-interacting transcriptional co-activator) (Transcription factor SMIF) | Necessary for the degradation of mRNAs, both in normal mRNA turnover and in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (PubMed:12417715). Removes the 7-methyl guanine cap structure from mRNA molecules, yielding a 5'-phosphorylated mRNA fragment and 7m-GDP (PubMed:12417715). Contributes to the transactivation of target genes after stimulation by TGFB1 (PubMed:11836524). Essential for embryonic development (PubMed:33813271). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12417715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33813271}. |
Q9NR30 | DDX21 | S71 | ochoa|psp | Nucleolar RNA helicase 2 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 21) (Gu-alpha) (Nucleolar RNA helicase Gu) (Nucleolar RNA helicase II) (RH II/Gu) | RNA helicase that acts as a sensor of the transcriptional status of both RNA polymerase (Pol) I and II: promotes ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing and transcription from polymerase II (Pol II) (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:28790157). Binds various RNAs, such as rRNAs, snoRNAs, 7SK and, at lower extent, mRNAs (PubMed:25470060). In the nucleolus, localizes to rDNA locus, where it directly binds rRNAs and snoRNAs, and promotes rRNA transcription, processing and modification. Required for rRNA 2'-O-methylation, possibly by promoting the recruitment of late-acting snoRNAs SNORD56 and SNORD58 with pre-ribosomal complexes (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:25477391). In the nucleoplasm, binds 7SK RNA and is recruited to the promoters of Pol II-transcribed genes: acts by facilitating the release of P-TEFb from inhibitory 7SK snRNP in a manner that is dependent on its helicase activity, thereby promoting transcription of its target genes (PubMed:25470060). Functions as a cofactor for JUN-activated transcription: required for phosphorylation of JUN at 'Ser-77' (PubMed:11823437, PubMed:25260534). Can unwind double-stranded RNA (helicase) and can fold or introduce a secondary structure to a single-stranded RNA (foldase) (PubMed:9461305). Together with SIRT7, required to prevent R-loop-associated DNA damage and transcription-associated genomic instability: deacetylation by SIRT7 activates the helicase activity, thereby overcoming R-loop-mediated stalling of RNA polymerases (PubMed:28790157). Involved in rRNA processing (PubMed:14559904, PubMed:18180292). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). Component of a multi-helicase-TICAM1 complex that acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and plays a role in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines via the adapter molecule TICAM1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIK5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11823437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14559904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18180292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25260534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25470060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25477391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28790157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461305}. |
Q9NRJ4 | TULP4 | S1374 | ochoa | Tubby-related protein 4 (Tubby superfamily protein) (Tubby-like protein 4) | May be a substrate-recognition component of a SCF-like ECS (Elongin-Cullin-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9NRR4 | DROSHA | S807 | ochoa | Ribonuclease 3 (EC 3.1.26.3) (Protein Drosha) (Ribonuclease III) (RNase III) (p241) | Ribonuclease III double-stranded (ds) RNA-specific endoribonuclease that is involved in the initial step of microRNA (miRNA) biogenesis. Component of the microprocessor complex that is required to process primary miRNA transcripts (pri-miRNAs) to release precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA) in the nucleus. Within the microprocessor complex, DROSHA cleaves the 3' and 5' strands of a stem-loop in pri-miRNAs (processing center 11 bp from the dsRNA-ssRNA junction) to release hairpin-shaped pre-miRNAs that are subsequently cut by the cytoplasmic DICER to generate mature miRNAs. Involved also in pre-rRNA processing. Cleaves double-strand RNA and does not cleave single-strand RNA. Involved in the formation of GW bodies. Plays a role in growth homeostasis in response to autophagy in motor neurons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5HZJ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10948199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14508493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15531877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15565168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15589161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16906129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17159994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26027739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26748718}. |
Q9NS56 | TOPORS | S98 | ochoa|psp | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Topors (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Topors) (SUMO1-protein E3 ligase Topors) (Topoisomerase I-binding RING finger protein) (Topoisomerase I-binding arginine/serine-rich protein) (Tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 3) (p53-binding protein 3) (p53BP3) | Functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase and as an E3 SUMO1-protein ligase. Probable tumor suppressor involved in cell growth, cell proliferation and apoptosis that regulates p53/TP53 stability through ubiquitin-dependent degradation. May regulate chromatin modification through sumoylation of several chromatin modification-associated proteins. May be involved in DNA damage-induced cell death through IKBKE sumoylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15247280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16122737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18077445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19473992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188669}. |
Q9NSI6 | BRWD1 | S1475 | ochoa | Bromodomain and WD repeat-containing protein 1 (WD repeat-containing protein 9) | May be a transcriptional activator. May be involved in chromatin remodeling (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the control of cell shape. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}. |
Q9NTI5 | PDS5B | S1283 | ochoa | Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog B (Androgen-induced proliferation inhibitor) (Androgen-induced prostate proliferative shutoff-associated protein AS3) | Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. Plays a role in androgen-induced proliferative arrest in prostate cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10963680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148}. |
Q9NVH0 | EXD2 | S352 | ochoa | Exonuclease 3'-5' domain-containing protein 2 (EC 3.1.11.1) (3'-5' exoribonuclease EXD2) (EC 3.1.13.-) (Exonuclease 3'-5' domain-like-containing protein 2) | Exonuclease that has both 3'-5' exoribonuclease and exodeoxyribonuclease activities, depending on the divalent metal cation used as cofactor (PubMed:29335528, PubMed:31127291). In presence of Mg(2+), only shows 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity, while it shows both exoribonuclease and exodeoxyribonuclease activities in presence of Mn(2+) (PubMed:29335528, PubMed:31127291). Acts as an exoribonuclease in mitochondrion, possibly by regulating ATP production and mitochondrial translation (PubMed:29335528). Also involved in the response to DNA damage (PubMed:26807646, PubMed:31255466). Acts as 3'-5' exodeoxyribonuclease for double-strand breaks resection and efficient homologous recombination (PubMed:20603073, PubMed:26807646). Plays a key role in controlling the initial steps of chromosomal break repair, it is recruited to chromatin in a damage-dependent manner and functionally interacts with the MRN complex to accelerate resection through its 3'-5' exonuclease activity, which efficiently processes double-stranded DNA substrates containing nicks (PubMed:26807646). Also involved in response to replicative stress: recruited to stalled forks and is required to stabilize and restart stalled replication forks by restraining excessive fork regression, thereby suppressing their degradation (PubMed:31255466). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26807646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29335528, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31127291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31255466}. |
Q9NVM9 | INTS13 | S626 | ochoa | Integrator complex subunit 13 (Cell cycle regulator Mat89Bb homolog) (Germ cell tumor 1) (Protein asunder homolog) (Sarcoma antigen NY-SAR-95) | Component of the integrator complex, a multiprotein complex that terminates RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription in the promoter-proximal region of genes (PubMed:38570683, PubMed:38823386). The integrator complex provides a quality checkpoint during transcription elongation by driving premature transcription termination of transcripts that are unfavorably configured for transcriptional elongation: the complex terminates transcription by (1) catalyzing dephosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II subunit POLR2A/RPB1 and SUPT5H/SPT5, (2) degrading the exiting nascent RNA transcript via endonuclease activity and (3) promoting the release of Pol II from bound DNA (PubMed:38570683). The integrator complex is also involved in terminating the synthesis of non-coding Pol II transcripts, such as enhancer RNAs (eRNAs), small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), telomerase RNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:32647223). Within the integrator complex, INTS13 is part of the integrator tail module and acts as a platform for the recruitment of transcription factors at promoters (PubMed:38823386, PubMed:38906142). At prophase, mediates recruitment of cytoplasmic dynein to the nuclear envelope, a step important for proper centrosome-nucleus coupling (PubMed:23097494, PubMed:23904267). At G2/M phase, may be required for proper spindle formation and execution of cytokinesis (PubMed:23097494, PubMed:23904267). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23097494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23904267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32647223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38570683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38823386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38906142}. |
Q9NWH9 | SLTM | S421 | ochoa | SAFB-like transcription modulator (Modulator of estrogen-induced transcription) | When overexpressed, acts as a general inhibitor of transcription that eventually leads to apoptosis. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9NWS1 | PARPBP | S154 | ochoa | PCNA-interacting partner (PARI) (PARP-1 binding protein) (PARP1-binding protein) (PARPBP) | Required to suppress inappropriate homologous recombination, thereby playing a central role DNA repair and in the maintenance of genomic stability. Antagonizes homologous recombination by interfering with the formation of the RAD51-DNA homologous recombination structure. Binds single-strand DNA and poly(A) homopolymers. Positively regulate the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation activity of PARP1; however such function may be indirect. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20931645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22153967}. |
Q9NWT1 | PAK1IP1 | S320 | ochoa | p21-activated protein kinase-interacting protein 1 (PAK/PLC-interacting protein 1) (hPIP1) (PAK1-interacting protein 1) (WD repeat-containing protein 84) | Negatively regulates the PAK1 kinase. PAK1 is a member of the PAK kinase family, which has been shown to play a positive role in the regulation of signaling pathways involving MAPK8 and RELA. PAK1 exists as an inactive homodimer, which is activated by binding of small GTPases such as CDC42 to an N-terminal regulatory domain. PAK1IP1 also binds to the N-terminus of PAK1, and inhibits the specific activation of PAK1 by CDC42. May be involved in ribosomal large subunit assembly (PubMed:24120868). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11371639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120868}. |
Q9NZJ5 | EIF2AK3 | S856 | ochoa|psp | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (PRKR-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase) (Pancreatic eIF2-alpha kinase) (HsPEK) (Protein tyrosine kinase EIF2AK3) (EC 2.7.10.2) | Metabolic-stress sensing protein kinase that phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha) in response to various stress, such as unfolded protein response (UPR) (PubMed:10026192, PubMed:10677345, PubMed:11907036, PubMed:12086964, PubMed:25925385, PubMed:31023583). Key effector of the integrated stress response (ISR) to unfolded proteins: EIF2AK3/PERK specifically recognizes and binds misfolded proteins, leading to its activation and EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation (PubMed:10677345, PubMed:27917829, PubMed:31023583). EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha in a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to a global attenuation of cap-dependent translation, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activators ATF4 and QRICH1, and hence allowing ATF4- and QRICH1-mediated reprogramming (PubMed:10026192, PubMed:10677345, PubMed:31023583, PubMed:33384352). The EIF2AK3/PERK-mediated unfolded protein response increases mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation by promoting ATF4-mediated expression of COX7A2L/SCAF1, thereby increasing formation of respiratory chain supercomplexes (PubMed:31023583). In contrast to most subcellular compartments, mitochondria are protected from the EIF2AK3/PERK-mediated unfolded protein response due to EIF2AK3/PERK inhibition by ATAD3A at mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum contact sites (PubMed:39116259). In addition to EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha, also phosphorylates NFE2L2/NRF2 in response to stress, promoting release of NFE2L2/NRF2 from the BCR(KEAP1) complex, leading to nuclear accumulation and activation of NFE2L2/NRF2 (By similarity). Serves as a critical effector of unfolded protein response (UPR)-induced G1 growth arrest due to the loss of cyclin-D1 (CCND1) (By similarity). Involved in control of mitochondrial morphology and function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2B5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10677345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11907036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12086964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25925385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27917829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31023583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33384352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39116259}. |
Q9NZJ9 | NUDT4 | S148 | ochoa | Diphosphoinositol polyphosphate phosphohydrolase 2 (DIPP-2) (EC 3.6.1.52) (Diadenosine 5',5'''-P1,P6-hexaphosphate hydrolase 2) (EC 3.6.1.61) (Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 4) (Nudix motif 4) | Cleaves the beta-phosphate from diphosphoinositol polyphosphates such as PP-InsP5 (diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate), PP-InsP4 (diphosphoinositol tetrakisphosphate) and [PP]2-InsP4 (bisdiphosphoinositol tetrakisphosphate), suggesting that it may play a role in signal transduction (PubMed:10777568). Diadenosine polyphosphates, particularly Ap6A (P(1),P(6)-bis(5a-adenosyl) hexaphosphate) and Ap5A (P(1),P(5)-bis(5'-adenosyl) pentaphosphate) are downstream effectors of a signaling cascade that regulates cardiac KATP channels, can also be substrates, although with lower preference than the diphosphoinositol polyphosphates (PubMed:10777568). Can also catalyze the hydrolysis of 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate, generating the glycolytic activator ribose 1,5-bisphosphate (PubMed:12370170). Does not play a role in U8 snoRNA decapping activity (By similarity). Binds U8 snoRNA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R2U6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10777568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12370170}. |
Q9NZN5 | ARHGEF12 | S341 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 (Leukemia-associated RhoGEF) | May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11094164}. |
Q9NZN5 | ARHGEF12 | S1176 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 (Leukemia-associated RhoGEF) | May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11094164}. |
Q9P035 | HACD3 | S138 | ochoa | Very-long-chain (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 3 (EC 4.2.1.134) (3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase 3) (HACD3) (Butyrate-induced protein 1) (B-ind1) (hB-ind1) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase-like A domain-containing protein 1) | Catalyzes the third of the four reactions of the long-chain fatty acids elongation cycle. This endoplasmic reticulum-bound enzymatic process, allows the addition of two carbons to the chain of long- and very long-chain fatty acids/VLCFAs per cycle. This enzyme catalyzes the dehydration of the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA intermediate into trans-2,3-enoyl-CoA, within each cycle of fatty acid elongation. Thereby, it participates in the production of VLCFAs of different chain lengths that are involved in multiple biological processes as precursors of membrane lipids and lipid mediators. May be involved in Rac1-signaling pathways leading to the modulation of gene expression. Promotes insulin receptor/INSR autophosphorylation and is involved in INSR internalization (PubMed:25687571). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18554506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25687571}. |
Q9P0L2 | MARK1 | S475 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (EC 2.7.11.26) (MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 1) (PAR1 homolog c) (Par-1c) (Par1c) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity and microtubule dynamics regulation. Phosphorylates DCX, MAP2 and MAP4. Phosphorylates the microtubule-associated protein MAPT/TAU (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity by phosphorylating the microtubule-associated proteins MAP2, MAP4 and MAPT/TAU at KXGS motifs, causing detachment from microtubules, and their disassembly. Involved in the regulation of neuronal migration through its dual activities in regulating cellular polarity and microtubule dynamics, possibly by phosphorylating and regulating DCX. Also acts as a positive regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, probably by mediating phosphorylation of dishevelled proteins (DVL1, DVL2 and/or DVL3). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11433294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17573348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666762}. |
Q9P278 | FNIP2 | S726 | ochoa | Folliculin-interacting protein 2 (FNIP1-like protein) (O6-methylguanine-induced apoptosis 1 protein) | Binding partner of the GTPase-activating protein FLCN: involved in the cellular response to amino acid availability by regulating the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling cascade controlling the MiT/TFE factors TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:18663353, PubMed:31672913, PubMed:36103527). Required to promote FLCN recruitment to lysosomes and interaction with Rag GTPases, leading to activation of the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling (By similarity). In low-amino acid conditions, component of the lysosomal folliculin complex (LFC) on the membrane of lysosomes, which inhibits the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, thereby inactivating mTORC1 and promoting nuclear translocation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:31672913, PubMed:36103527). Upon amino acid restimulation, disassembly of the LFC complex liberates the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, leading to activation of mTORC1 and subsequent inactivation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:31672913). Together with FLCN, regulates autophagy: following phosphorylation by ULK1, interacts with GABARAP and promotes autophagy (PubMed:25126726). In addition to its role in mTORC1 signaling, also acts as a co-chaperone of HSP90AA1/Hsp90: inhibits the ATPase activity of HSP90AA1/Hsp90, leading to activate both kinase and non-kinase client proteins of HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:18403135). Acts as a scaffold to load client protein FLCN onto HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:18403135). Competes with the activating co-chaperone AHSA1 for binding to HSP90AA1, thereby providing a reciprocal regulatory mechanism for chaperoning of client proteins (PubMed:18403135). May play a role in the signal transduction pathway of apoptosis induced by O6-methylguanine-mispaired lesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TD3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TF40, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31672913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36103527}. |
Q9P2H5 | USP35 | S982 | ochoa | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 35 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 35) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 35) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 35) | Deubiquitinase that plays a role in different processes including cell cycle regulation, mitophagy or endoplasmic reticulum stress (PubMed:26348204, PubMed:29449677, PubMed:37004621). Inhibits TNFalpha-induced NF-kappa-B activation through stabilizing TNIP2 protein via deubiquitination (PubMed:26348204). Plays an essential role during mitosis by deubiquitinating and thereby regulating the levels of Aurora B/AURKB protein (PubMed:29449677). In addition, regulates the protein levels of other key component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) such as survivin/BIRC5 or Borealin/CDCA8 by enhancing their stability (PubMed:34438346). Regulates the degradation of mitochondria through the process of autophagy termed mitophagy (PubMed:25915564). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25915564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26348204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29449677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34438346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37004621}. |
Q9P2J5 | LARS1 | S396 | ochoa | Leucine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.4) (Leucyl-tRNA synthetase) (LeuRS) (cLRS) | Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the specific attachment of leucine to its cognate tRNA (tRNA(Leu)) (PubMed:25051973, PubMed:32232361). It performs tRNA aminoacylation in a two-step reaction: Leu is initially activated by ATP to form a leucyl-adenylate (Leu-AMP) intermediate; then the leucyl moiety is transferred to the acceptor 3' end of the tRNA to yield leucyl-tRNA (PubMed:25051973). To improve the fidelity of catalytic reactions, it is also able to hydrolyze misactivated aminoacyl-adenylate intermediates (pre-transfer editing) and mischarged aminoacyl-tRNAs (post-transfer editing) (PubMed:25051973). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19426743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25051973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32232361}. |
Q9P2K3 | RCOR3 | S234 | ochoa | REST corepressor 3 | May act as a component of a corepressor complex that represses transcription. {ECO:0000305}. |
Q9P2K8 | EIF2AK4 | S230 | ochoa|psp | eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 4) (GCN2-like protein) | Metabolic-stress sensing protein kinase that phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha) in response to low amino acid availability (PubMed:25329545, PubMed:32610081). Plays a role as an activator of the integrated stress response (ISR) required for adaptation to amino acid starvation (By similarity). EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha into a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to a global attenuation of cap-dependent translation, and thus to a reduced overall utilization of amino acids, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activator ATF4, and hence allowing ATF4-mediated reprogramming of amino acid biosynthetic gene expression to alleviate nutrient depletion (PubMed:32610081). Binds uncharged tRNAs (By similarity). Required for the translational induction of protein kinase PRKCH following amino acid starvation (By similarity). Involved in cell cycle arrest by promoting cyclin D1 mRNA translation repression after the unfolded protein response pathway (UPR) activation or cell cycle inhibitor CDKN1A/p21 mRNA translation activation in response to amino acid deprivation (PubMed:26102367). Plays a role in the consolidation of synaptic plasticity, learning as well as formation of long-term memory (By similarity). Plays a role in neurite outgrowth inhibition (By similarity). Plays a proapoptotic role in response to glucose deprivation (By similarity). Promotes global cellular protein synthesis repression in response to UV irradiation independently of the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAPK/JNK) and p38 MAPK signaling pathways (By similarity). Plays a role in the antiviral response against alphavirus infection; impairs early viral mRNA translation of the incoming genomic virus RNA, thus preventing alphavirus replication (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15442, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZ05, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25329545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26102367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in modulating the adaptive immune response to yellow fever virus infection; promotes dendritic cells to initiate autophagy and antigene presentation to both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cells under amino acid starvation (PubMed:24310610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24310610}. |
Q9P2N2 | ARHGAP28 | S180 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 28 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 28) | GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9UBZ9 | REV1 | S1108 | ochoa | DNA repair protein REV1 (EC 2.7.7.-) (Alpha integrin-binding protein 80) (AIBP80) (Rev1-like terminal deoxycytidyl transferase) | Deoxycytidyl transferase involved in DNA repair. Transfers a dCMP residue from dCTP to the 3'-end of a DNA primer in a template-dependent reaction. May assist in the first step in the bypass of abasic lesions by the insertion of a nucleotide opposite the lesion. Required for normal induction of mutations by physical and chemical agents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10536157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10760286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11485998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266823}. |
Q9UHQ1 | NARF | S29 | ochoa | Nuclear prelamin A recognition factor (Iron-only hydrogenase-like protein 2) (IOP2) | None |
Q9UI08 | EVL | S306 | ochoa | Ena/VASP-like protein (Ena/vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein-like) | Ena/VASP proteins are actin-associated proteins involved in a range of processes dependent on cytoskeleton remodeling and cell polarity such as axon guidance and lamellipodial and filopodial dynamics in migrating cells. EVL enhances actin nucleation and polymerization. |
Q9UIG0 | BAZ1B | S312 | ochoa | Tyrosine-protein kinase BAZ1B (EC 2.7.10.2) (Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 1B) (Williams syndrome transcription factor) (Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 10 protein) (Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 9 protein) (hWALp2) | Atypical tyrosine-protein kinase that plays a central role in chromatin remodeling and acts as a transcription regulator (PubMed:19092802). Involved in DNA damage response by phosphorylating 'Tyr-142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph) (PubMed:19092802, PubMed:19234442). H2AXY142ph plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress (PubMed:19092802, PubMed:19234442). Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent WICH-1 and WICH-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:11980720, PubMed:28801535). Both complexes regulate the spacing of nucleosomes along the chromatin and have the ability to slide mononucleosomes to the center of a DNA template (PubMed:28801535). The WICH-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the WICH-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). The WICH-5 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complex regulates the transcription of various genes, has a role in RNA polymerase I transcription (By similarity). Within the B-WICH complex has a role in RNA polymerase III transcription (PubMed:16603771). Mediates the recruitment of the WICH-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex to replication foci during DNA replication (PubMed:15543136). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11980720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15543136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16603771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19092802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}. |
Q9UJU6 | DBNL | S146 | ochoa | Drebrin-like protein (Cervical SH3P7) (Cervical mucin-associated protein) (Drebrin-F) (HPK1-interacting protein of 55 kDa) (HIP-55) (SH3 domain-containing protein 7) | Adapter protein that binds F-actin and DNM1, and thereby plays a role in receptor-mediated endocytosis. Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, formation of cell projections, such as neurites, in neuron morphogenesis and synapse formation via its interaction with WASL and COBL. Does not bind G-actin and promote actin polymerization by itself. Required for the formation of organized podosome rosettes (By similarity). May act as a common effector of antigen receptor-signaling pathways in leukocytes. Acts as a key component of the immunological synapse that regulates T-cell activation by bridging TCRs and the actin cytoskeleton to gene activation and endocytic processes. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14729663}. |
Q9UK41 | VPS28 | S62 | ochoa | Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28 homolog (H-Vps28) (ESCRT-I complex subunit VPS28) | Component of the ESCRT-I complex, a regulator of vesicular trafficking process. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11916981}. |
Q9UKA4 | AKAP11 | S1242 | ochoa | A-kinase anchor protein 11 (AKAP-11) (A-kinase anchor protein 220 kDa) (AKAP 220) (hAKAP220) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 11) (PRKA11) | Binds to type II regulatory subunits of protein kinase A and anchors/targets them. |
Q9UKN5 | PRDM4 | S601 | ochoa | PR domain zinc finger protein 4 (EC 2.1.1.-) (PR domain-containing protein 4) | May function as a transcription factor involved in cell differentiation. |
Q9UL40 | ZNF346 | S145 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 346 (Just another zinc finger protein) | Binds with low affinity to dsDNA and ssRNA, and with high affinity to dsRNA, with no detectable sequence specificity (PubMed:24521053). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24521053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233}. |
Q9ULT8 | HECTD1 | S481 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECTD1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (E3 ligase for inhibin receptor) (EULIR) (HECT domain-containing protein 1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates (PubMed:33711283). Mediates 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of HSP90AA1 which leads to its intracellular localization and reduced secretion (By similarity). Negatively regulating HSP90AA1 secretion in cranial mesenchyme cells may impair their emigration and may be essential for the correct development of the cranial neural folds and neural tube closure (By similarity). Catalyzes ubiquitination and degradation of ZNF622, an assembly factor for the ribosomal 60S subunit, in hematopoietic cells, thereby promoting hematopoietic stem cell renewal (PubMed:33711283). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZR2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33711283}. |
Q9UMS6 | SYNPO2 | S310 | ochoa | Synaptopodin-2 (Genethonin-2) (Myopodin) | Has an actin-binding and actin-bundling activity. Can induce the formation of F-actin networks in an isoform-specific manner (PubMed:23225103, PubMed:24005909). At the sarcomeric Z lines is proposed to act as adapter protein that links nascent myofibers to the sarcolemma via ZYX and may play a role in early assembly and stabilization of the Z lines. Involved in autophagosome formation. May play a role in chaperone-assisted selective autophagy (CASA) involved in Z lines maintenance in striated muscle under mechanical tension; may link the client-processing CASA chaperone machinery to a membrane-tethering and fusion complex providing autophagosome membranes (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration (PubMed:22915763, PubMed:25883213). May be a tumor suppressor (PubMed:16885336). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D4A702, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YE8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23225103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25883213, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16885336, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20554076}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce formation of thick, irregular actin bundles in the cell body. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce long, well-organized actin bundles frequently orientated in parallel along the long axis of the cell showing characteristics of contractile ventral stress fibers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce an amorphous actin meshwork throughout the cell body containing a mixture of long and short, randomly organized thick and thin actin bundles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Can induce long, well-organized actin bundles frequently orientated in parallel along the long axis of the cell showing characteristics of contractile ventral stress fibers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Involved in regulation of cell migration in part dependent on the Rho-ROCK cascade; can promote formation of nascent focal adhesions, actin bundles at the leading cell edge and lamellipodia (PubMed:22915763, PubMed:25883213). Can induce formation of thick, irregular actin bundles in the cell body; the induced actin network is associated with enhanced cell migration in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25883213}. |
Q9UNE7 | STUB1 | S19 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CHIP (EC 2.3.2.27) (Antigen NY-CO-7) (CLL-associated antigen KW-8) (Carboxy terminus of Hsp70-interacting protein) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CHIP) (STIP1 homology and U box-containing protein 1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which targets misfolded chaperone substrates towards proteasomal degradation (PubMed:10330192, PubMed:11146632, PubMed:11557750, PubMed:23990462, PubMed:26265139). Plays a role in the maintenance of mitochondrial morphology and promotes mitophagic removal of dysfunctional mitochondria; thereby acts as a protector against apoptosis in response to cellular stress (By similarity). Negatively regulates vascular smooth muscle contraction, via degradation of the transcriptional activator MYOCD and subsequent loss of transcription of genes involved in vascular smooth muscle contraction (By similarity). Promotes survival and proliferation of cardiac smooth muscle cells via ubiquitination and degradation of FOXO1, resulting in subsequent repression of FOXO1-mediated transcription of pro-apoptotic genes (PubMed:19483080). Ubiquitinates ICER-type isoforms of CREM and targets them for proteasomal degradation, thereby acts as a positive effector of MAPK/ERK-mediated inhibition of apoptosis in cardiomyocytes (PubMed:20724525). Inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes, via ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of NFATC3 (PubMed:30980393). Collaborates with ATXN3 in the degradation of misfolded chaperone substrates: ATXN3 restricting the length of ubiquitin chain attached to STUB1/CHIP substrates and preventing further chain extension (PubMed:10330192, PubMed:11146632, PubMed:11557750, PubMed:23990462). Ubiquitinates NOS1 in concert with Hsp70 and Hsp40 (PubMed:15466472). Modulates the activity of several chaperone complexes, including Hsp70, Hsc70 and Hsp90 (PubMed:10330192, PubMed:11146632, PubMed:15466472). Ubiquitinates CHRNA3 targeting it for endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation in cortical neurons, as part of the STUB1-VCP-UBXN2A complex (PubMed:26265139). Ubiquitinates and promotes ESR1 proteasomal degradation in response to age-related circulating estradiol (17-beta-estradiol/E2) decline, thereby promotes neuronal apoptosis in response to ischemic reperfusion injury (By similarity). Mediates transfer of non-canonical short ubiquitin chains to HSPA8 that have no effect on HSPA8 degradation (PubMed:11557750, PubMed:23990462). Mediates polyubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair: catalyzes polyubiquitination by amplifying the HUWE1/ARF-BP1-dependent monoubiquitination and leading to POLB-degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:19713937). Mediates polyubiquitination of CYP3A4 (PubMed:19103148). Ubiquitinates EPHA2 and may regulate the receptor stability and activity through proteasomal degradation (PubMed:19567782). Acts as a co-chaperone for HSPA1A and HSPA1B chaperone proteins and promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Negatively regulates the suppressive function of regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in a HSPA1A/B-dependent manner (PubMed:23973223). Catalyzes monoubiquitination of SIRT6, preventing its degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:24043303). Likely mediates polyubiquitination and down-regulates plasma membrane expression of PD-L1/CD274, an immune inhibitory ligand critical for immune tolerance to self and antitumor immunity (PubMed:28813410). Negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling by modulating the basal level of SMAD3 via ubiquitin-mediated degradation (PubMed:24613385). Plays a role in the degradation of TP53 (PubMed:26634371). Mediates ubiquitination of RIPK3 leading to its subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation (PubMed:29883609). May regulate myosin assembly in striated muscles together with UBE4B and VCP/p97 by targeting myosin chaperone UNC45B for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:17369820). Ubiquitinates PPARG in macrophages playing a role in M2 macrophages polarization and angiogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6HD62, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUD1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10330192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11146632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11557750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17369820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19483080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19567782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19713937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20724525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24043303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26265139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26634371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28813410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29883609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30980393}. |
Q9UNY4 | TTF2 | S396 | ochoa | Transcription termination factor 2 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Lodestar homolog) (RNA polymerase II termination factor) (Transcription release factor 2) (F2) (HuF2) | DsDNA-dependent ATPase which acts as a transcription termination factor by coupling ATP hydrolysis with removal of RNA polymerase II from the DNA template. May contribute to mitotic transcription repression. May also be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10455150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12927788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15125840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9748214}. |
Q9UPP1 | PHF8 | S880 | ochoa|psp | Histone lysine demethylase PHF8 (EC 1.14.11.27) (EC 1.14.11.65) (PHD finger protein 8) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(36) demethylase PHF8) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase PHF8) | Histone lysine demethylase with selectivity for the di- and monomethyl states that plays a key role cell cycle progression, rDNA transcription and brain development. Demethylates mono- and dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' residue (H3K9Me1 and H3K9Me2), dimethylated H3 'Lys-27' (H3K27Me2) and monomethylated histone H4 'Lys-20' residue (H4K20Me1). Acts as a transcription activator as H3K9Me1, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me2 and H4K20Me1 are epigenetic repressive marks. Involved in cell cycle progression by being required to control G1-S transition. Acts as a coactivator of rDNA transcription, by activating polymerase I (pol I) mediated transcription of rRNA genes. Required for brain development, probably by regulating expression of neuron-specific genes. Only has activity toward H4K20Me1 when nucleosome is used as a substrate and when not histone octamer is used as substrate. May also have weak activity toward dimethylated H3 'Lys-36' (H3K36Me2), however, the relevance of this result remains unsure in vivo. Specifically binds trimethylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me3), affecting histone demethylase specificity: has weak activity toward H3K9Me2 in absence of H3K4me3, while it has high activity toward H3K9me2 when binding H3K4me3. Positively modulates transcription of histone demethylase KDM5C, acting synergistically with transcription factor ARX; synergy may be related to enrichment of histone H3K4me3 in regulatory elements. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19843542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20023638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20101266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20346720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20421419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20531378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20548336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31691806}. |
Q9UPV0 | CEP164 | S1054 | ochoa | Centrosomal protein of 164 kDa (Cep164) | Plays a role in microtubule organization and/or maintenance for the formation of primary cilia (PC), a microtubule-based structure that protrudes from the surface of epithelial cells. Plays a critical role in G2/M checkpoint and nuclear divisions. A key player in the DNA damage-activated ATR/ATM signaling cascade since it is required for the proper phosphorylation of H2AX, RPA, CHEK2 and CHEK1. Plays a critical role in chromosome segregation, acting as a mediator required for the maintenance of genomic stability through modulation of MDC1, RPA and CHEK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18283122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23348840}. |
Q9UPZ3 | HPS5 | S532 | ochoa | BLOC-2 complex member HPS5 (Alpha-integrin-binding protein 63) (Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 5 protein) (Ruby-eye protein 2 homolog) (Ru2) | May regulate the synthesis and function of lysosomes and of highly specialized organelles, such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Regulates intracellular vesicular trafficking in fibroblasts. May be involved in the regulation of general functions of integrins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15296495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17301833}. |
Q9UQR1 | ZNF148 | S306 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 148 (Transcription factor ZBP-89) (Zinc finger DNA-binding protein 89) | Involved in transcriptional regulation. Represses the transcription of a number of genes including gastrin, stromelysin and enolase. Binds to the G-rich box in the enhancer region of these genes. |
Q9Y2H2 | INPP5F | S123 | ochoa | Phosphatidylinositide phosphatase SAC2 (EC 3.1.3.25) (Inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase F) (Sac domain-containing inositol phosphatase 2) (Sac domain-containing phosphoinositide 4-phosphatase 2) (hSAC2) | Inositol 4-phosphatase which mainly acts on phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. May be functionally linked to OCRL, which converts phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate to phosphatidylinositol, for a sequential dephosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate at the 5 and 4 position of inositol, thus playing an important role in the endocytic recycling (PubMed:25869669). Regulator of TF:TFRC and integrins recycling pathway, is also involved in cell migration mechanisms (PubMed:25869669). Modulates AKT/GSK3B pathway by decreasing AKT and GSK3B phosphorylation (PubMed:17322895). Negatively regulates STAT3 signaling pathway through inhibition of STAT3 phosphorylation and translocation to the nucleus (PubMed:25476455). Functionally important modulator of cardiac myocyte size and of the cardiac response to stress (By similarity). May play a role as negative regulator of axon regeneration after central nervous system injuries (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CDA1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17322895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25476455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25869669}. |
Q9Y2I7 | PIKFYVE | S1754 | ochoa | 1-phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase (Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase) (EC 2.7.1.150) (FYVE finger-containing phosphoinositide kinase) (PIKfyve) (Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase type III) (PIPkin-III) (Type III PIP kinase) (Serine-protein kinase PIKFYVE) (EC 2.7.11.1) | Dual specificity kinase implicated in myriad essential cellular processes such as maintenance of endomembrane homeostasis, and endocytic-vacuolar pathway, lysosomal trafficking, nuclear transport, stress- or hormone-induced signaling and cell cycle progression (PubMed:23086417). The PI(3,5)P2 regulatory complex regulates both the synthesis and turnover of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2). Sole enzyme to catalyze the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate on the fifth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring, to form (PtdIns(3,5)P2) (PubMed:17556371). Also catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol on the fifth hydroxyl of the myo-inositol ring, to form phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PtdIns(5)P) (PubMed:22621786). Has serine-protein kinase activity and is able to autophosphorylate and transphosphorylate. Autophosphorylation inhibits its own phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase activity, stimulates FIG4 lipid phosphatase activity and down-regulates lipid product formation (PubMed:33098764). Involved in key endosome operations such as fission and fusion in the course of endosomal cargo transport (PubMed:22621786). Required for the maturation of early into late endosomes, phagosomes and lysosomes (PubMed:30612035). Regulates vacuole maturation and nutrient recovery following engulfment of macromolecules, initiates the redistribution of accumulated lysosomal contents back into the endosome network (PubMed:27623384). Critical regulator of the morphology, degradative activity, and protein turnover of the endolysosomal system in macrophages and platelets (By similarity). In neutrophils, critical to perform chemotaxis, generate ROS, and undertake phagosome fusion with lysosomes (PubMed:28779020). Plays a key role in the processing and presentation of antigens by major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC class II) mediated by CTSS (PubMed:30612035). Regulates melanosome biogenesis by controlling the delivery of proteins from the endosomal compartment to the melanosome (PubMed:29584722). Essential for systemic glucose homeostasis, mediates insulin-induced signals for endosome/actin remodeling in the course of GLUT4 translocation/glucose uptake activation (By similarity). Supports microtubule-based endosome-to-trans-Golgi network cargo transport, through association with SPAG9 and RABEPK (By similarity). Mediates EGFR trafficking to the nucleus (PubMed:17909029). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1T6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17556371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17909029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22621786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27623384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28779020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29584722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30612035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33098764, ECO:0000303|PubMed:23086417}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Required for cell entry of coronaviruses SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, as well as human coronavirus EMC (HCoV-EMC) by endocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32221306}. |
Q9Y2I9 | TBC1D30 | S713 | ochoa | TBC1 domain family member 30 | May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). {ECO:0000305}. |
Q9Y2U8 | LEMD3 | S149 | ochoa | Inner nuclear membrane protein Man1 (LEM domain-containing protein 3) | Can function as a specific repressor of TGF-beta, activin, and BMP signaling through its interaction with the R-SMAD proteins. Antagonizes TGF-beta-induced cell proliferation arrest. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15647271}. |
Q9Y2X9 | ZNF281 | S484 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 281 (GC-box-binding zinc finger protein 1) (Transcription factor ZBP-99) (Zinc finger DNA-binding protein 99) | Transcription repressor that plays a role in regulation of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) differentiation. Required for ESCs differentiation and acts by mediating autorepression of NANOG in ESCs: binds to the NANOG promoter and promotes association of NANOG protein to its own promoter and recruits the NuRD complex, which deacetylates histones. Not required for establishement and maintenance of ESCs (By similarity). Represses the transcription of a number of genes including GAST, ODC1 and VIM. Binds to the G-rich box in the enhancer region of these genes. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10448078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771217}. |
Q9Y3R0 | GRIP1 | S590 | ochoa | Glutamate receptor-interacting protein 1 (GRIP-1) | May play a role as a localized scaffold for the assembly of a multiprotein signaling complex and as mediator of the trafficking of its binding partners at specific subcellular location in neurons (PubMed:10197531). Through complex formation with NSG1, GRIA2 and STX12 controls the intracellular fate of AMPAR and the endosomal sorting of the GRIA2 subunit toward recycling and membrane targeting (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10197531}. |
Q9Y462 | ZNF711 | S459 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 711 (Zinc finger protein 6) | Transcription regulator required for brain development (PubMed:20346720). Probably acts as a transcription factor that binds to the promoter of target genes and recruits PHF8 histone demethylase, leading to activated expression of genes involved in neuron development, such as KDM5C (PubMed:20346720, PubMed:31691806). May compete with transcription factor ARX for activation of expression of KDM5C (PubMed:31691806). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20346720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31691806}. |
Q9Y4B5 | MTCL1 | S1278 | ochoa | Microtubule cross-linking factor 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 165) (PAR-1-interacting protein) (SOGA family member 2) | Microtubule-associated factor involved in the late phase of epithelial polarization and microtubule dynamics regulation (PubMed:23902687). Plays a role in the development and maintenance of non-centrosomal microtubule bundles at the lateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells (PubMed:23902687). Required for faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:33587225). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33587225}. |
Q9Y4F3 | MARF1 | S45 | ochoa | Meiosis regulator and mRNA stability factor 1 (Limkain-b1) (Meiosis arrest female protein 1) | Essential regulator of oogenesis required for female meiotic progression to repress transposable elements and preventing their mobilization, which is essential for the germline integrity. Probably acts via some RNA metabolic process, equivalent to the piRNA system in males, which mediates the repression of transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of RNAs and governs the methylation and subsequent repression of transposons. Also required to protect from DNA double-strand breaks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9Y4G2 | PLEKHM1 | S432 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 1 (PH domain-containing family M member 1) (162 kDa adapter protein) (AP162) | Acts as a multivalent adapter protein that regulates Rab7-dependent and HOPS complex-dependent fusion events in the endolysosomal system and couples autophagic and the endocytic trafficking pathways. Acts as a dual effector of RAB7A and ARL8B that simultaneously binds these GTPases, bringing about clustering and fusion of late endosomes and lysosomes (PubMed:25498145, PubMed:28325809). Required for late stages of endolysosomal maturation, facilitating both endocytosis-mediated degradation of growth factor receptors and autophagosome clearance. Interaction with Arl8b is a crucial factor in the terminal maturation of autophagosomes and to mediate autophagosome-lysosome fusion (PubMed:25498145). Positively regulates lysosome peripheral distribution and ruffled border formation in osteoclasts (By similarity). May be involved in negative regulation of endocytic transport from early endosome to late endosome/lysosome implicating its association with Rab7 (PubMed:20943950). May have a role in sialyl-lex-mediated transduction of apoptotic signals (PubMed:12820725). Involved in bone resorption (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5PQS0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TSI1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12820725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20943950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25498145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28325809}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection contributes to Salmonella typhimurium pathogenesis by supporting the integrity of the Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) probably in concert with the HOPS complex and Rab7. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25500191}. |
P24752 | ACAT1 | S218 | Sugiyama | Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, mitochondrial (EC 2.3.1.9) (Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase) (T2) | This is one of the enzymes that catalyzes the last step of the mitochondrial beta-oxidation pathway, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA (PubMed:1715688, PubMed:7728148, PubMed:9744475). Using free coenzyme A/CoA, catalyzes the thiolytic cleavage of medium- to long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoAs into acetyl-CoA and a fatty acyl-CoA shortened by two carbon atoms (PubMed:1715688, PubMed:7728148, PubMed:9744475). The activity of the enzyme is reversible and it can also catalyze the condensation of two acetyl-CoA molecules into acetoacetyl-CoA (PubMed:17371050). Thereby, it plays a major role in ketone body metabolism (PubMed:1715688, PubMed:17371050, PubMed:7728148, PubMed:9744475). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1715688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17371050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7728148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9744475}. |
P49753 | ACOT2 | S360 | Sugiyama | Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 2, mitochondrial (Acyl-CoA thioesterase 2) (EC 3.1.2.2) (Acyl-coenzyme A thioester hydrolase 2a) (CTE-Ia) (Long-chain acyl-CoA thioesterase 2) (ZAP128) | Catalyzes the hydrolysis of acyl-CoAs into free fatty acids and coenzyme A (CoASH), regulating their respective intracellular levels (PubMed:10944470, PubMed:16940157). Displays higher activity toward long chain acyl CoAs (C14-C20) (PubMed:10944470, PubMed:16940157). The enzyme is involved in enhancing the hepatic fatty acid oxidation in mitochondria (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QYR9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16940157}. |
P61916 | NPC2 | S40 | Sugiyama | NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 2 (Epididymal secretory protein E1) (Human epididymis-specific protein 1) (He1) (Niemann-Pick disease type C2 protein) | Intracellular cholesterol transporter which acts in concert with NPC1 and plays an important role in the egress of cholesterol from the lysosomal compartment (PubMed:11125141, PubMed:15937921, PubMed:17018531, PubMed:18772377, PubMed:29580834). Unesterified cholesterol that has been released from LDLs in the lumen of the late endosomes/lysosomes is transferred by NPC2 to the cholesterol-binding pocket in the N-terminal domain of NPC1 (PubMed:17018531, PubMed:18772377, PubMed:27238017). May bind and mobilize cholesterol that is associated with membranes (PubMed:18823126). NPC2 binds cholesterol with a 1:1 stoichiometry (PubMed:17018531). Can bind a variety of sterols, including lathosterol, desmosterol and the plant sterols stigmasterol and beta-sitosterol (PubMed:17018531). The secreted form of NCP2 regulates biliary cholesterol secretion via stimulation of ABCG5/ABCG8-mediated cholesterol transport (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0J0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11125141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15937921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17018531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18772377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18823126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27238017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29580834}. |
Q86TX2 | ACOT1 | S298 | Sugiyama | Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 1 (Acyl-CoA thioesterase 1) (EC 3.1.2.-) (CTE-I) (CTE-Ib) (Inducible cytosolic acyl-coenzyme A thioester hydrolase) (Long chain acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase) (Long chain acyl-CoA hydrolase) (Palmitoyl-coenzyme A thioesterase) (EC 3.1.2.2) | Catalyzes the hydrolysis of acyl-CoAs into free fatty acids and coenzyme A (CoASH), regulating their respective intracellular levels. More active towards saturated and unsaturated long chain fatty acyl-CoAs (C12-C20). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16940157}. |
P36871 | PGM1 | S485 | Sugiyama | Phosphoglucomutase-1 (PGM 1) (EC 5.4.2.2) (Glucose phosphomutase 1) | Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate to alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate (PubMed:15378030, PubMed:25288802). The mechanism proceeds via the intermediate compound alpha-D-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate (Probable) (PubMed:25288802). This enzyme participates in both the breakdown and synthesis of glucose (PubMed:17924679, PubMed:25288802). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17924679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25288802, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15378030}. |
P48506 | GCLC | S215 | Sugiyama | Glutamate--cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (EC 6.3.2.2) (GCS heavy chain) (Gamma-ECS) (Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase) | Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of L-glutamate and L-cysteine and participates in the first and rate-limiting step in glutathione biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9675072}. |
P51858 | HDGF | Y23 | Sugiyama | Hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF) (High mobility group protein 1-like 2) (HMG-1L2) | [Isoform 1]: Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:17974029). Has mitogenic activity for fibroblasts (PubMed:11751870, PubMed:26845719). Heparin-binding protein (PubMed:15491618). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15491618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26845719}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Does not have mitogenic activity for fibroblasts (PubMed:26845719). Does not bind heparin (PubMed:26845719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26845719}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has mitogenic activity for fibroblasts (PubMed:26845719). Heparin-binding protein (PubMed:26845719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26845719}. |
Q03112 | MECOM | S624 | SIGNOR | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MECOM (EC 2.1.1.367) (Ecotropic virus integration site 1 protein homolog) (EVI-1) (MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus protein) (Myelodysplasia syndrome 1 protein) (Myelodysplasia syndrome-associated protein 1) | [Isoform 1]: Functions as a transcriptional regulator binding to DNA sequences in the promoter region of target genes and regulating positively or negatively their expression. Oncogene which plays a role in development, cell proliferation and differentiation. May also play a role in apoptosis through regulation of the JNK and TGF-beta signaling. Involved in hematopoiesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10856240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11568182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15897867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16462766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19767769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9665135}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Displays histone methyltransferase activity and monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro. Probably catalyzes the monomethylation of free histone H3 in the cytoplasm which is then transported to the nucleus and incorporated into nucleosomes where SUV39H methyltransferases use it as a substrate to catalyze histone H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation. Likely to be one of the primary histone methyltransferases along with PRDM16 that direct cytoplasmic H3K9me1 methylation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14404}. |
Q13362 | PPP2R5C | S337 | SIGNOR | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform (PP2A B subunit isoform B'-gamma) (PP2A B subunit isoform B56-gamma) (PP2A B subunit isoform PR61-gamma) (PP2A B subunit isoform R5-gamma) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-29) | The B regulatory subunit might modulate substrate selectivity and catalytic activity, and might also direct the localization of the catalytic enzyme to a particular subcellular compartment. The PP2A-PPP2R5C holoenzyme may specifically dephosphorylate and activate TP53 and play a role in DNA damage-induced inhibition of cell proliferation. PP2A-PPP2R5C may also regulate the ERK signaling pathway through ERK dephosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16456541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17245430}. |
Q7Z4V5 | HDGFL2 | S183 | Sugiyama | Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 2 (HDGF-related protein 2) (HRP-2) (Hepatoma-derived growth factor 2) (HDGF-2) | Acts as an epigenetic regulator of myogenesis in cooperation with DPF3a (isoform 2 of DPF3/BAF45C) (PubMed:32459350). Associates with the BAF complex via its interaction with DPF3a and HDGFL2-DPF3a activate myogenic genes by increasing chromatin accessibility through recruitment of SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A (ATPase subunit of the BAF complex) to myogenic gene promoters (PubMed:32459350). Promotes the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) through the homologous recombination pathway by facilitating the recruitment of the DNA endonuclease RBBP8 to the DSBs (PubMed:26721387). Preferentially binds to chromatin regions marked by H3K9me3, H3K27me3 and H3K36me2 (PubMed:26721387, PubMed:32459350). Involved in cellular growth control, through the regulation of cyclin D1 expression (PubMed:25689719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25689719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32459350}. |
A8MYZ6 | FOXO6 | S210 | ochoa | Forkhead box protein O6 | Transcriptional activator. {ECO:0000250}. |
O00299 | CLIC1 | S146 | ochoa | Chloride intracellular channel protein 1 (Chloride channel ABP) (Glutaredoxin-like oxidoreductase CLIC1) (EC 1.8.-.-) (Glutathione-dependent dehydroascorbate reductase CLIC1) (EC 1.8.5.1) (Nuclear chloride ion channel 27) (NCC27) (Regulatory nuclear chloride ion channel protein) (hRNCC) | In the soluble state, catalyzes glutaredoxin-like thiol disulfide exchange reactions with reduced glutathione as electron donor. Reduces selenite and dehydroascorbate and may act as an antioxidant during oxidative stress response (PubMed:25581026, PubMed:37759794). Can insert into membranes and form voltage-dependent multi-ion conductive channels. Membrane insertion seems to be redox-regulated and may occur only under oxidizing conditions. Involved in regulation of the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10834939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10874038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11195932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11940526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11978800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14613939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25581026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37759794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9139710}. |
O00522 | KRIT1 | S261 | ochoa | Krev interaction trapped protein 1 (Krev interaction trapped 1) (Cerebral cavernous malformations 1 protein) | Component of the CCM signaling pathway which is a crucial regulator of heart and vessel formation and integrity (By similarity). Negative regulator of angiogenesis. Inhibits endothelial proliferation, apoptosis, migration, lumen formation and sprouting angiogenesis in primary endothelial cells. Promotes AKT phosphorylation in a NOTCH-dependent and independent manner, and inhibits ERK1/2 phosphorylation indirectly through activation of the DELTA-NOTCH cascade. Acts in concert with CDH5 to establish and maintain correct endothelial cell polarity and vascular lumen and these effects are mediated by recruitment and activation of the Par polarity complex and RAP1B. Required for the localization of phosphorylated PRKCZ, PARD3, TIAM1 and RAP1B to the cell junction, and cell junction stabilization. Plays a role in integrin signaling via its interaction with ITGB1BP1; this prevents the interaction between ITGB1 and ITGB1BP1. Microtubule-associated protein that binds to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)-containing membranes in a GTP-bound RAP1-dependent manner. Plays an important role in the maintenance of the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis to prevent oxidative cellular damage. Regulates the homeostasis of intracellular ROS through an antioxidant pathway involving FOXO1 and SOD2. Facilitates the down-regulation of cyclin-D1 (CCND1) levels required for cell transition from proliferative growth to quiescence by preventing the accumulation of intracellular ROS through the modulation of FOXO1 and SOD2 levels. May play a role in the regulation of macroautophagy through the down-regulation of the mTOR pathway (PubMed:26417067). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6S5J6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17916086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20332120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20616044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20668652, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21633110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23317506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26417067}. |
O14981 | BTAF1 | S224 | ochoa | TATA-binding protein-associated factor 172 (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase BTAF1) (B-TFIID transcription factor-associated 170 kDa subunit) (TAF(II)170) (TBP-associated factor 172) (TAF-172) | Regulates transcription in association with TATA binding protein (TBP). Removes TBP from the TATA box in an ATP-dependent manner. |
O43166 | SIPA1L1 | S1549 | ochoa | Signal-induced proliferation-associated 1-like protein 1 (SIPA1-like protein 1) (High-risk human papilloma viruses E6 oncoproteins targeted protein 1) (E6-targeted protein 1) | Stimulates the GTPase activity of RAP2A. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and recruits DLG4 to F-actin. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
O43683 | BUB1 | S969 | ochoa|psp | Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 (hBUB1) (EC 2.7.11.1) (BUB1A) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs 2 crucial functions during mitosis: it is essential for spindle-assembly checkpoint signaling and for correct chromosome alignment. Has a key role in the assembly of checkpoint proteins at the kinetochore, being required for the subsequent localization of CENPF, BUB1B, CENPE and MAD2L1. Required for the kinetochore localization of PLK1. Required for centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. Plays an important role in defining SGO1 localization and thereby affects sister chromatid cohesion. Promotes the centromeric localization of TOP2A (PubMed:35044816). Acts as a substrate for anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) in complex with its activator CDH1 (APC/C-Cdh1). Necessary for ensuring proper chromosome segregation and binding to BUB3 is essential for this function. Can regulate chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner. Can phosphorylate BUB3. The BUB1-BUB3 complex plays a role in the inhibition of APC/C when spindle-assembly checkpoint is activated and inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of APC/C by phosphorylating its activator CDC20. This complex can also phosphorylate MAD1L1. Kinase activity is essential for inhibition of APC/CCDC20 and for chromosome alignment but does not play a major role in the spindle-assembly checkpoint activity. Mediates cell death in response to chromosome missegregation and acts to suppress spontaneous tumorigenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10198256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15020684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15525512, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16760428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19487456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20739936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35044816}. |
O75151 | PHF2 | S537 | ochoa | Lysine-specific demethylase PHF2 (EC 1.14.11.-) (GRC5) (PHD finger protein 2) | Lysine demethylase that demethylates both histones and non-histone proteins (PubMed:20129925, PubMed:21167174, PubMed:21532585). Enzymatically inactive by itself, and becomes active following phosphorylation by PKA: forms a complex with ARID5B and mediates demethylation of methylated ARID5B (PubMed:21532585). Demethylation of ARID5B leads to target the PHF2-ARID5B complex to target promoters, where PHF2 mediates demethylation of dimethylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me2), followed by transcription activation of target genes (PubMed:21532585). The PHF2-ARID5B complex acts as a coactivator of HNF4A in liver. PHF2 is recruited to trimethylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me3) at rDNA promoters and promotes expression of rDNA (PubMed:21532585). Involved in the activation of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)-target inflammatory genes in macrophages by catalyzing the demethylation of trimethylated histone H4 lysine 20 (H4K20me3) at the gene promoters (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WTU0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20129925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21167174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21532585}. |
O75874 | IDH1 | S389 | ochoa | Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic (IDH) (IDH1) (EC 1.1.1.42) (Cytosolic NADP-isocitrate dehydrogenase) (IDPc) (NADP(+)-specific ICDH) (Oxalosuccinate decarboxylase) | Catalyzes the NADP(+)-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate (D-threo-isocitrate) to 2-ketoglutarate (2-oxoglutarate), which is required by other enzymes such as the phytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase (PubMed:10521434, PubMed:19935646). Plays a critical role in the generation of NADPH, an important cofactor in many biosynthesis pathways (PubMed:10521434). May act as a corneal epithelial crystallin and may be involved in maintaining corneal epithelial transparency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9XSG3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10521434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935646, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10521434}. |
O95260 | ATE1 | S110 | ochoa | Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase 1 (Arginyltransferase 1) (R-transferase 1) (EC 2.3.2.8) (Arginine-tRNA--protein transferase 1) | Involved in the post-translational conjugation of arginine to the N-terminal aspartate or glutamate of a protein (PubMed:34893540). This arginylation is required for degradation of the protein via the ubiquitin pathway (PubMed:34893540). Does not arginylate cysteine residues (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2A5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34893540}. |
P06733 | ENO1 | S79 | ochoa | Alpha-enolase (EC 4.2.1.11) (2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase) (C-myc promoter-binding protein) (Enolase 1) (MBP-1) (MPB-1) (Non-neural enolase) (NNE) (Phosphopyruvate hydratase) (Plasminogen-binding protein) | Glycolytic enzyme the catalyzes the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate (PubMed:1369209, PubMed:29775581). In addition to glycolysis, involved in various processes such as growth control, hypoxia tolerance and allergic responses (PubMed:10802057, PubMed:12666133, PubMed:2005901, PubMed:29775581). May also function in the intravascular and pericellular fibrinolytic system due to its ability to serve as a receptor and activator of plasminogen on the cell surface of several cell-types such as leukocytes and neurons (PubMed:12666133). Stimulates immunoglobulin production (PubMed:1369209). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10802057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12666133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1369209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2005901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29775581}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform MBP-1]: Binds to the myc promoter and acts as a transcriptional repressor. May be a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10082554}. |
P08758 | ANXA5 | S116 | ochoa | Annexin A5 (Anchorin CII) (Annexin V) (Annexin-5) (Calphobindin I) (CPB-I) (Endonexin II) (Lipocortin V) (Placental anticoagulant protein 4) (PP4) (Placental anticoagulant protein I) (PAP-I) (Thromboplastin inhibitor) (Vascular anticoagulant-alpha) (VAC-alpha) | This protein is an anticoagulant protein that acts as an indirect inhibitor of the thromboplastin-specific complex, which is involved in the blood coagulation cascade. |
P0DMV8 | HSPA1A | S85 | ochoa | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1) (HSP70-1) (HSP70.1) (Heat shock protein family A member 1A) | Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). Required as a co-chaperone for optimal STUB1/CHIP ubiquitination of NFATC3 (By similarity). Negatively regulates heat shock-induced HSF1 transcriptional activity during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the heat shock response (PubMed:9499401). Involved in the clearance of misfolded PRDM1/Blimp-1 proteins. Sequesters them in the cytoplasm and promotes their association with SYNV1/HRD1, leading to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28842558). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMW0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499401, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}. |
P0DMV9 | HSPA1B | S85 | ochoa | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2) (HSP70-2) (HSP70.2) (Heat shock protein family A member 1B) | Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}. |
P10636 | MAPT | S606 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated protein tau (Neurofibrillary tangle protein) (Paired helical filament-tau) (PHF-tau) | Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity (PubMed:21985311). The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both (PubMed:21985311, PubMed:32961270). Axonal polarity is predetermined by TAU/MAPT localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21985311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32961270}. |
P10636 | MAPT | S396 | psp | Microtubule-associated protein tau (Neurofibrillary tangle protein) (Paired helical filament-tau) (PHF-tau) | Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity (PubMed:21985311). The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both (PubMed:21985311, PubMed:32961270). Axonal polarity is predetermined by TAU/MAPT localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21985311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32961270}. |
P11137 | MAP2 | S1480 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) | The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules. |
P11387 | TOP1 | S112 | ochoa|psp | DNA topoisomerase 1 (EC 5.6.2.1) (DNA topoisomerase I) | Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then rotates around the intact phosphodiester bond on the opposing strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity). Regulates the alternative splicing of tissue factor (F3) pre-mRNA in endothelial cells. Involved in the circadian transcription of the core circadian clock component BMAL1 by altering the chromatin structure around the ROR response elements (ROREs) on the BMAL1 promoter. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14594810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16033260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19168442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22904072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2833744}. |
P11831 | SRF | S162 | psp | Serum response factor (SRF) | SRF is a transcription factor that binds to the serum response element (SRE), a short sequence of dyad symmetry located 300 bp to the 5' of the site of transcription initiation of some genes (such as FOS). Together with MRTFA transcription coactivator, controls expression of genes regulating the cytoskeleton during development, morphogenesis and cell migration. The SRF-MRTFA complex activity responds to Rho GTPase-induced changes in cellular globular actin (G-actin) concentration, thereby coupling cytoskeletal gene expression to cytoskeletal dynamics. Required for cardiac differentiation and maturation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JM73}. |
P12883 | MYH7 | S648 | ochoa | Myosin-7 (Myosin heavy chain 7) (Myosin heavy chain slow isoform) (MyHC-slow) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle beta isoform) (MyHC-beta) | Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. Forms regular bipolar thick filaments that, together with actin thin filaments, constitute the fundamental contractile unit of skeletal and cardiac muscle. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26150528, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26246073}. |
P13533 | MYH6 | S650 | ochoa | Myosin-6 (Myosin heavy chain 6) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle alpha isoform) (MyHC-alpha) | Muscle contraction. |
P17677 | GAP43 | S41 | ochoa | Neuromodulin (Axonal membrane protein GAP-43) (Growth-associated protein 43) (Neural phosphoprotein B-50) (pp46) | This protein is associated with nerve growth. It is a major component of the motile 'growth cones' that form the tips of elongating axons. Plays a role in axonal and dendritic filopodia induction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14978216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21152083}. |
P20290 | BTF3 | S101 | ochoa | Transcription factor BTF3 (Nascent polypeptide-associated complex subunit beta) (NAC-beta) (RNA polymerase B transcription factor 3) | When associated with NACA, prevents inappropriate targeting of non-secretory polypeptides to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Binds to nascent polypeptide chains as they emerge from the ribosome and blocks their interaction with the signal recognition particle (SRP), which normally targets nascent secretory peptides to the ER. BTF3 is also a general transcription factor that can form a stable complex with RNA polymerase II. Required for the initiation of transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10982809}. |
P23588 | EIF4B | S348 | ochoa | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B (eIF-4B) | Required for the binding of mRNA to ribosomes. Functions in close association with EIF4-F and EIF4-A. Binds near the 5'-terminal cap of mRNA in presence of EIF-4F and ATP. Promotes the ATPase activity and the ATP-dependent RNA unwinding activity of both EIF4-A and EIF4-F. |
P26358 | DNMT1 | S732 | ochoa | DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 (Dnmt1) (EC 2.1.1.37) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 9) (DNA methyltransferase HsaI) (DNA MTase HsaI) (M.HsaI) (MCMT) | Methylates CpG residues. Preferentially methylates hemimethylated DNA. Associates with DNA replication sites in S phase maintaining the methylation pattern in the newly synthesized strand, that is essential for epigenetic inheritance. Associates with chromatin during G2 and M phases to maintain DNA methylation independently of replication. It is responsible for maintaining methylation patterns established in development. DNA methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. Mediates transcriptional repression by direct binding to HDAC2. In association with DNMT3B and via the recruitment of CTCFL/BORIS, involved in activation of BAG1 gene expression by modulating dimethylation of promoter histone H3 at H3K4 and H3K9. Probably forms a corepressor complex required for activated KRAS-mediated promoter hypermethylation and transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) or other tumor-related genes in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells (PubMed:24623306). Also required to maintain a transcriptionally repressive state of genes in undifferentiated embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (PubMed:24623306). Associates at promoter regions of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) leading to their gene silencing (PubMed:24623306). Promotes tumor growth (PubMed:24623306). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18413740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18754681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24623306}. |
P28290 | ITPRID2 | S316 | ochoa | Protein ITPRID2 (Cleavage signal-1 protein) (CS-1) (ITPR-interacting domain-containing protein 2) (Ki-ras-induced actin-interacting protein) (Sperm-specific antigen 2) | None |
P29558 | RBMS1 | S112 | ochoa | RNA-binding motif, single-stranded-interacting protein 1 (Single-stranded DNA-binding protein MSSP-1) (Suppressor of CDC2 with RNA-binding motif 2) | Single-stranded DNA binding protein that interacts with the region upstream of the MYC gene. Binds specifically to the DNA sequence motif 5'-[AT]CT[AT][AT]T-3'. Probably has a role in DNA replication. |
P31483 | TIA1 | S85 | ochoa | Cytotoxic granule associated RNA binding protein TIA1 (Nucleolysin TIA-1 isoform p40) (RNA-binding protein TIA-1) (T-cell-restricted intracellular antigen-1) (TIA-1) (p40-TIA-1) | RNA-binding protein involved in the regulation of alternative pre-RNA splicing and mRNA translation by binding to uridine-rich (U-rich) RNA sequences (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:12486009, PubMed:17488725, PubMed:8576255). Binds to U-rich sequences immediately downstream from a 5' splice sites in a uridine-rich small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (U snRNP)-dependent fashion, thereby modulating alternative pre-RNA splicing (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:8576255). Preferably binds to the U-rich IAS1 sequence in a U1 snRNP-dependent manner; this binding is optimal if a 5' splice site is adjacent to IAS1 (By similarity). Activates the use of heterologous 5' splice sites; the activation depends on the intron sequence downstream from the 5' splice site, with a preference for a downstream U-rich sequence (PubMed:11106748). By interacting with SNRPC/U1-C, promotes recruitment and binding of spliceosomal U1 snRNP to 5' splice sites followed by U-rich sequences, thereby facilitating atypical 5' splice site recognition by U1 snRNP (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:12486009, PubMed:17488725). Activates splicing of alternative exons with weak 5' splice sites followed by a U-rich stretch on its own pre-mRNA and on TIAR mRNA (By similarity). Acts as a modulator of alternative splicing for the apoptotic FAS receptor, thereby promoting apoptosis (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:17488725, PubMed:1934064). Binds to the 5' splice site region of FAS intron 5 to promote accumulation of transcripts that include exon 6 at the expense of transcripts in which exon 6 is skipped, thereby leading to the transcription of a membrane-bound apoptotic FAS receptor, which promotes apoptosis (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:17488725, PubMed:1934064). Binds to a conserved AU-rich cis element in COL2A1 intron 2 and modulates alternative splicing of COL2A1 exon 2 (PubMed:17580305). Also binds to the equivalent AT-rich element in COL2A1 genomic DNA, and may thereby be involved in the regulation of transcription (PubMed:17580305). Binds specifically to a polypyrimidine-rich controlling element (PCE) located between the weak 5' splice site and the intronic splicing silencer of CFTR mRNA to promote exon 9 inclusion, thereby antagonizing PTB1 and its role in exon skipping of CFTR exon 9 (PubMed:14966131). Involved in the repression of mRNA translation by binding to AU-rich elements (AREs) located in mRNA 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs), including target ARE-bearing mRNAs encoding TNF and PTGS2 (By similarity). Also participates in the cellular response to environmental stress, by acting downstream of the stress-induced phosphorylation of EIF2S1/EIF2A to promote the recruitment of untranslated mRNAs to cytoplasmic stress granules (SGs), leading to stress-induced translational arrest (PubMed:10613902). Formation and recruitment to SGs is regulated by Zn(2+) (By similarity). Possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte target cells (PubMed:1934064). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10613902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11106748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12486009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17580305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1934064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576255}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Short]: Displays enhanced splicing regulatory activity compared with TIA isoform Long. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488725}. |
P34932 | HSPA4 | S76 | ochoa | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4 (HSP70RY) (Heat shock 70-related protein APG-2) (Heat shock protein family H member 2) | None |
P46063 | RECQL | S53 | ochoa | ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1 (EC 5.6.2.4) (DNA 3'-5' helicase Q1) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 1) (RecQ1) (DNA-dependent ATPase Q1) (RecQ protein-like 1) | DNA helicase that plays a role in DNA damage repair and genome stability (PubMed:15886194, PubMed:35025765, PubMed:7527136, PubMed:7961977, PubMed:8056767). Exhibits a Mg(2+)- and ATP-dependent DNA-helicase activity that unwinds single- and double-stranded DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:19151156, PubMed:35025765, PubMed:7527136, PubMed:8056767). Full-length protein unwinds forked DNA substrates, resolves Holliday junctions, and has DNA strand annealing activity (PubMed:19151156, PubMed:25831490). Plays a role in restoring regressed replication forks (PubMed:35025765). Required to restart stalled replication forks induced by abortive topoisomerase 1 and 2 lesions (PubMed:35025765). Does not unwind G-quadruplex DNA (PubMed:18426915). May play a role in the repair of DNA that is damaged by ultraviolet light or other mutagens (PubMed:15886194, PubMed:7961977). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35025765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7527136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8056767}. |
P46100 | ATRX | S814 | ochoa | Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) | Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}. |
P46940 | IQGAP1 | S1448 | ochoa | Ras GTPase-activating-like protein IQGAP1 (p195) | Plays a crucial role in regulating the dynamics and assembly of the actin cytoskeleton. Recruited to the cell cortex by interaction with ILK which allows it to cooperate with its effector DIAPH1 to locally stabilize microtubules and allow stable insertion of caveolae into the plasma membrane (By similarity). Binds to activated CDC42 but does not stimulate its GTPase activity. Associates with calmodulin. May promote neurite outgrowth (PubMed:15695813). May play a possible role in cell cycle regulation by contributing to cell cycle progression after DNA replication arrest (PubMed:20883816). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKF1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15695813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20883816}. |
P49590 | HARS2 | S67 | ochoa | Histidine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial (EC 6.1.1.21) (Histidine--tRNA ligase-like) (Histidyl-tRNA synthetase) (HisRS) | Mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of histidine to the 3'-end of its cognate tRNA, via the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate (His-AMP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21464306}. |
P51608 | MECP2 | S360 | ochoa | Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCp-2 protein) (MeCp2) | Chromosomal protein that binds to methylated DNA. It can bind specifically to a single methyl-CpG pair. It is not influenced by sequences flanking the methyl-CpGs. Mediates transcriptional repression through interaction with histone deacetylase and the corepressor SIN3A. Binds both 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC)-containing DNA, with a preference for 5-methylcytosine (5mC). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2D6}. |
P51814 | ZNF41 | S269 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 41 | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
P54868 | HMGCS2 | S325 | ochoa | Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial (HMG-CoA synthase) (EC 2.3.3.10) (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase) | Catalyzes the first irreversible step in ketogenesis, condensing acetyl-CoA to acetoacetyl-CoA to form HMG-CoA, which is converted by HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) into mevalonate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11228257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23751782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29597274}. |
P61587 | RND3 | S218 | psp | Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoE (Protein MemB) (Rho family GTPase 3) (Rho-related GTP-binding protein Rho8) (Rnd3) | Binds GTP but lacks intrinsic GTPase activity and is resistant to Rho-specific GTPase-activating proteins. |
P62826 | RAN | S150 | ochoa | GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran (EC 3.6.5.-) (Androgen receptor-associated protein 24) (GTPase Ran) (Ras-like protein TC4) (Ras-related nuclear protein) | GTPase involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport, participating both to the import and the export from the nucleus of proteins and RNAs (PubMed:10400640, PubMed:17209048, PubMed:26272610, PubMed:27306458, PubMed:8276887, PubMed:8636225, PubMed:8692944, PubMed:8896452, PubMed:9351834, PubMed:9428644, PubMed:9822603). Switches between a cytoplasmic GDP- and a nuclear GTP-bound state by nucleotide exchange and GTP hydrolysis (PubMed:11336674, PubMed:26272610, PubMed:29040603, PubMed:7819259, PubMed:8636225, PubMed:8692944, PubMed:8896452, PubMed:9351834, PubMed:9428644, PubMed:9822603). Nuclear import receptors such as importin beta bind their substrates only in the absence of GTP-bound RAN and release them upon direct interaction with GTP-bound RAN, while export receptors behave in the opposite way. Thereby, RAN controls cargo loading and release by transport receptors in the proper compartment and ensures the directionality of the transport (PubMed:8896452, PubMed:9351834, PubMed:9428644). Interaction with RANBP1 induces a conformation change in the complex formed by XPO1 and RAN that triggers the release of the nuclear export signal of cargo proteins (PubMed:20485264). RAN (GTP-bound form) triggers microtubule assembly at mitotic chromosomes and is required for normal mitotic spindle assembly and chromosome segregation (PubMed:10408446, PubMed:29040603). Required for normal progress through mitosis (PubMed:12194828, PubMed:29040603, PubMed:8421051). The complex with BIRC5/survivin plays a role in mitotic spindle formation by serving as a physical scaffold to help deliver the RAN effector molecule TPX2 to microtubules (PubMed:18591255). Acts as a negative regulator of the kinase activity of VRK1 and VRK2 (PubMed:18617507). Enhances AR-mediated transactivation. Transactivation decreases as the poly-Gln length within AR increases (PubMed:10400640). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10408446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11336674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12194828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17209048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18591255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18617507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20485264, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26272610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27306458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29040603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7819259, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8276887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8421051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8636225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8692944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8896452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9351834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9428644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822603, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26272610}. |
P80192 | MAP3K9 | S519 | ochoa | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 9 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Mixed lineage kinase 1) | Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Plays an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by changes in the environment. Once activated, acts as an upstream activator of the MKK/JNK signal transduction cascade through the phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 which in turn activate the JNKs. The MKK/JNK signaling pathway regulates stress response via activator protein-1 (JUN) and GATA4 transcription factors. Also plays a role in mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the release cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11416147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15610029}. |
Q00872 | MYBPC1 | S295 | ochoa | Myosin-binding protein C, slow-type (Slow MyBP-C) (C-protein, skeletal muscle slow isoform) | Thick filament-associated protein located in the crossbridge region of vertebrate striated muscle a bands. Slow skeletal protein that binds to both myosin and actin (PubMed:31025394, PubMed:31264822). In vitro, binds to native thin filaments and modifies the activity of actin-activated myosin ATPase. May modulate muscle contraction or may play a more structural role. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31025394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31264822}. |
Q01085 | TIAL1 | S87 | ochoa | Nucleolysin TIAR (TIA-1-related protein) | RNA-binding protein involved in alternative pre-RNA splicing and in cytoplasmic stress granules formation (PubMed:10613902, PubMed:1326761, PubMed:17488725, PubMed:8576255). Shows a preference for uridine-rich RNAs (PubMed:8576255). Activates splicing of alternative exons with weak 5' splice sites followed by a U-rich stretch on its own pre-mRNA and on TIA1 mRNA (By similarity). Promotes the inclusion of TIA1 exon 5 to give rise to the long isoform (isoform a) of TIA1 (PubMed:17488725). Acts downstream of the stress-induced phosphorylation of EIF2S1/EIF2A to promote the recruitment of untranslated mRNAs to cytoplasmic stress granules (SG) (PubMed:10613902). Possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte target cells (PubMed:1326761). May be involved in apoptosis (PubMed:1326761). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10613902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1326761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576255}. |
Q01780 | EXOSC10 | S821 | ochoa | Exosome complex component 10 (EC 3.1.13.-) (Autoantigen PM/Scl 2) (P100 polymyositis-scleroderma overlap syndrome-associated autoantigen) (Polymyositis/scleroderma autoantigen 100 kDa) (PM/Scl-100) (Polymyositis/scleroderma autoantigen 2) | Catalytic component of the RNA exosome complex which has 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity and participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events. In the nucleus, the RNA exosome complex is involved in proper maturation of stable RNA species such as rRNA, snRNA and snoRNA, in the elimination of RNA processing by-products and non-coding 'pervasive' transcripts, such as antisense RNA species and promoter-upstream transcripts (PROMPTs), and of mRNAs with processing defects, thereby limiting or excluding their export to the cytoplasm. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). The RNA exosome may be involved in Ig class switch recombination (CSR) and/or Ig variable region somatic hypermutation (SHM) by targeting AICDA deamination activity to transcribed dsDNA substrates. In the cytoplasm, the RNA exosome complex is involved in general mRNA turnover and specifically degrades inherently unstable mRNAs containing AU-rich elements (AREs) within their 3' untranslated regions, and in RNA surveillance pathways, preventing translation of aberrant mRNAs. It seems to be involved in degradation of histone mRNA. EXOSC10 is required for nucleolar localization of C1D and probably mediates the association of MTREX, C1D and MPHOSPH6 with the RNA exosome involved in the maturation of 5.8S rRNA. Plays a role in the recruitment of replication protein A complex (RPA) and RAD51 to DNA double-strand breaks caused by irradiation, contributing to DNA repair by homologous recombination (PubMed:25632158, PubMed:31086179). Regulates levels of damage-induced RNAs in order to prevent DNA-RNA hybrid formation at DNA double-strand breaks and limit DNA end resection after damage (PubMed:31086179). Plays a role in oocyte development, maturation and survival (By similarity). Required for normal testis development and mitotic division of spermatogonia (By similarity). Plays a role in proper embryo development (By similarity). Required for global protein translation (PubMed:26857222, PubMed:36912080). Required for cell proliferation (PubMed:36912080). Regulates metabolism of C9orf72-derived repeat RNA that can be translated into toxic dipeptide repeat proteins (PubMed:32830871). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14527413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16455498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17412707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17545563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18172165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19056938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20368444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20699273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25632158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26857222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31086179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32830871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36912080}. |
Q03164 | KMT2A | S3564 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] | Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}. |
Q05084 | ICA1 | S291 | ochoa | Islet cell autoantigen 1 (69 kDa islet cell autoantigen) (ICA69) (Islet cell autoantigen p69) (ICAp69) (p69) | May play a role in neurotransmitter secretion. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q08J23 | NSUN2 | S456 | ochoa | RNA cytosine C(5)-methyltransferase NSUN2 (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myc-induced SUN domain-containing protein) (Misu) (NOL1/NOP2/Sun domain family member 2) (Substrate of AIM1/Aurora kinase B) (mRNA cytosine C(5)-methyltransferase) (EC 2.1.1.-) (tRNA cytosine C(5)-methyltransferase) (EC 2.1.1.-, EC 2.1.1.203) (tRNA methyltransferase 4 homolog) (hTrm4) | RNA cytosine C(5)-methyltransferase that methylates cytosine to 5-methylcytosine (m5C) in various RNAs, such as tRNAs, mRNAs and some long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:17071714, PubMed:22995836, PubMed:31199786, PubMed:31358969). Involved in various processes, such as epidermal stem cell differentiation, testis differentiation and maternal to zygotic transition during early development: acts by increasing protein synthesis; cytosine C(5)-methylation promoting tRNA stability and preventing mRNA decay (PubMed:31199786). Methylates cytosine to 5-methylcytosine (m5C) at positions 34 and 48 of intron-containing tRNA(Leu)(CAA) precursors, and at positions 48, 49 and 50 of tRNA(Gly)(GCC) precursors (PubMed:17071714, PubMed:22995836, PubMed:31199786). tRNA methylation is required generation of RNA fragments derived from tRNAs (tRFs) (PubMed:31199786). Also mediates C(5)-methylation of mitochondrial tRNAs (PubMed:31276587). Catalyzes cytosine C(5)-methylation of mRNAs, leading to stabilize them and prevent mRNA decay: mRNA stabilization involves YBX1 that specifically recognizes and binds m5C-modified transcripts (PubMed:22395603, PubMed:31358969, PubMed:34556860). Cytosine C(5)-methylation of mRNAs also regulates mRNA export: methylated transcripts are specifically recognized by THOC4/ALYREF, which mediates mRNA nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling (PubMed:28418038). Also mediates cytosine C(5)-methylation of non-coding RNAs, such as vault RNAs (vtRNAs), promoting their processing into regulatory small RNAs (PubMed:23871666). Cytosine C(5)-methylation of vtRNA VTRNA1.1 promotes its processing into small-vault RNA4 (svRNA4) and regulates epidermal differentiation (PubMed:31186410). May act downstream of Myc to regulate epidermal cell growth and proliferation (By similarity). Required for proper spindle assembly and chromosome segregation, independently of its methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19596847). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1HFZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17071714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22395603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22995836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23871666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28418038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31186410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31199786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31276587, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31358969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34556860}. |
Q09666 | AHNAK | S3412 | ochoa | Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) | May be required for neuronal cell differentiation. |
Q09666 | AHNAK | S4516 | ochoa | Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) | May be required for neuronal cell differentiation. |
Q09666 | AHNAK | S5731 | ochoa | Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) | May be required for neuronal cell differentiation. |
Q12929 | EPS8 | S57 | psp | Epidermal growth factor receptor kinase substrate 8 | Signaling adapter that controls various cellular protrusions by regulating actin cytoskeleton dynamics and architecture. Depending on its association with other signal transducers, can regulate different processes. Together with SOS1 and ABI1, forms a trimeric complex that participates in transduction of signals from Ras to Rac by activating the Rac-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity. Acts as a direct regulator of actin dynamics by binding actin filaments and has both barbed-end actin filament capping and actin bundling activities depending on the context. Displays barbed-end actin capping activity when associated with ABI1, thereby regulating actin-based motility process: capping activity is auto-inhibited and inhibition is relieved upon ABI1 interaction. Also shows actin bundling activity when associated with BAIAP2, enhancing BAIAP2-dependent membrane extensions and promoting filopodial protrusions. Involved in the regulation of processes such as axonal filopodia growth, stereocilia length, dendritic cell migration and cancer cell migration and invasion. Acts as a regulator of axonal filopodia formation in neurons: in the absence of neurotrophic factors, negatively regulates axonal filopodia formation via actin-capping activity. In contrast, it is phosphorylated in the presence of BDNF leading to inhibition of its actin-capping activity and stimulation of filopodia formation. Component of a complex with WHRN and MYO15A that localizes at stereocilia tips and is required for elongation of the stereocilia actin core. Indirectly involved in cell cycle progression; its degradation following ubiquitination being required during G2 phase to promote cell shape changes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15558031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115031}. |
Q12929 | EPS8 | S548 | psp | Epidermal growth factor receptor kinase substrate 8 | Signaling adapter that controls various cellular protrusions by regulating actin cytoskeleton dynamics and architecture. Depending on its association with other signal transducers, can regulate different processes. Together with SOS1 and ABI1, forms a trimeric complex that participates in transduction of signals from Ras to Rac by activating the Rac-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity. Acts as a direct regulator of actin dynamics by binding actin filaments and has both barbed-end actin filament capping and actin bundling activities depending on the context. Displays barbed-end actin capping activity when associated with ABI1, thereby regulating actin-based motility process: capping activity is auto-inhibited and inhibition is relieved upon ABI1 interaction. Also shows actin bundling activity when associated with BAIAP2, enhancing BAIAP2-dependent membrane extensions and promoting filopodial protrusions. Involved in the regulation of processes such as axonal filopodia growth, stereocilia length, dendritic cell migration and cancer cell migration and invasion. Acts as a regulator of axonal filopodia formation in neurons: in the absence of neurotrophic factors, negatively regulates axonal filopodia formation via actin-capping activity. In contrast, it is phosphorylated in the presence of BDNF leading to inhibition of its actin-capping activity and stimulation of filopodia formation. Component of a complex with WHRN and MYO15A that localizes at stereocilia tips and is required for elongation of the stereocilia actin core. Indirectly involved in cell cycle progression; its degradation following ubiquitination being required during G2 phase to promote cell shape changes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15558031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115031}. |
Q13177 | PAK2 | S75 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Gamma-PAK) (PAK65) (S6/H4 kinase) (p21-activated kinase 2) (PAK-2) (p58) [Cleaved into: PAK-2p27 (p27); PAK-2p34 (p34) (C-t-PAK2)] | Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in a variety of different signaling pathways including cytoskeleton regulation, cell motility, cell cycle progression, apoptosis or proliferation (PubMed:12853446, PubMed:16617111, PubMed:19273597, PubMed:19923322, PubMed:33693784, PubMed:7744004, PubMed:9171063). Acts as a downstream effector of the small GTPases CDC42 and RAC1 (PubMed:7744004). Activation by the binding of active CDC42 and RAC1 results in a conformational change and a subsequent autophosphorylation on several serine and/or threonine residues (PubMed:7744004). Full-length PAK2 stimulates cell survival and cell growth (PubMed:7744004). Phosphorylates MAPK4 and MAPK6 and activates the downstream target MAPKAPK5, a regulator of F-actin polymerization and cell migration (PubMed:21317288). Phosphorylates JUN and plays an important role in EGF-induced cell proliferation (PubMed:21177766). Phosphorylates many other substrates including histone H4 to promote assembly of H3.3 and H4 into nucleosomes, BAD, ribosomal protein S6, or MBP (PubMed:21724829). Phosphorylates CASP7, thereby preventing its activity (PubMed:21555521, PubMed:27889207). Additionally, associates with ARHGEF7 and GIT1 to perform kinase-independent functions such as spindle orientation control during mitosis (PubMed:19273597, PubMed:19923322). On the other hand, apoptotic stimuli such as DNA damage lead to caspase-mediated cleavage of PAK2, generating PAK-2p34, an active p34 fragment that translocates to the nucleus and promotes cellular apoptosis involving the JNK signaling pathway (PubMed:12853446, PubMed:16617111, PubMed:9171063). Caspase-activated PAK2 phosphorylates MKNK1 and reduces cellular translation (PubMed:15234964). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12853446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15234964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16617111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19923322, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21177766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21317288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21555521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21724829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33693784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7744004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9171063}. |
Q13523 | PRP4K | S283 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase PRP4 homolog (EC 2.7.11.1) (PRP4 kinase) (PRP4 pre-mRNA-processing factor 4 homolog) | Serine/threonine kinase involved in spliceosomal assembly as well as mitosis and signaling regulation (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:12077342, PubMed:17513757, PubMed:17998396). Connects chromatin mediated regulation of transcription and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:12077342). During spliceosomal assembly, interacts with and phosphorylates PRPF6 and PRPF31, components of the U4/U6-U5 tri-small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), to facilitate the formation of the spliceosome B complex. Plays a role in regulating transcription and the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) (PubMed:20118938). Associates with U5 snRNP and NCOR1 deacetylase complexes which may allow a coordination of pre-mRNA splicing with chromatin remodeling events involved in transcriptional regulation (PubMed:12077342). Associates and probably phosphorylates SMARCA4 and NCOR1 (PubMed:12077342). Phosphorylates SRSF1 (PubMed:11418604). Associates with kinetochores during mitosis and is necessary for recruitment and maintenance of the checkpoint proteins such as MAD1L1 and MAD12L1 at the kinetochores (PubMed:17998396). Phosphorylates and regulates the activity of the transcription factors such as ELK1 and KLF13 (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:17513757). Phosphorylates nuclear YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ which induces nuclear exclusion and regulates Hippo signaling pathway, involved in tissue growth control (PubMed:29695716). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17513757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17998396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695716}. |
Q14677 | CLINT1 | S173 | ochoa | Clathrin interactor 1 (Clathrin-interacting protein localized in the trans-Golgi region) (Clint) (Enthoprotin) (Epsin-4) (Epsin-related protein) (EpsinR) | Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2). May have a role in transport via clathrin-coated vesicles from the trans-Golgi network to endosomes. Stimulates clathrin assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12538641}. |
Q15022 | SUZ12 | S695 | ochoa | Polycomb protein SUZ12 (Chromatin precipitated E2F target 9 protein) (ChET 9 protein) (Joined to JAZF1 protein) (Suppressor of zeste 12 protein homolog) | Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Component of the PRC2 complex, which methylates 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) and 'Lys-27' (H3K27me) of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene (PubMed:15225548, PubMed:15231737, PubMed:15385962, PubMed:16618801, PubMed:17344414, PubMed:18285464, PubMed:28229514, PubMed:29499137, PubMed:31959557). The PRC2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby linking two epigenetic repression systems (PubMed:12351676, PubMed:12435631, PubMed:15099518, PubMed:15225548, PubMed:15385962, PubMed:15684044, PubMed:16431907, PubMed:18086877, PubMed:18285464). Genes repressed by the PRC2 complex include HOXC8, HOXA9, MYT1 and CDKN2A (PubMed:15231737, PubMed:16618801, PubMed:17200670, PubMed:31959557). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12351676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12435631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15225548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16431907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16618801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17200670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18086877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18285464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28229514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29499137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31959557}. |
Q15147 | PLCB4 | S890 | ochoa | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 (EC 3.1.4.11) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-4) (Phospholipase C-beta-4) (PLC-beta-4) | Activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes catalyze the production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) involved in G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathways. PLCB4 is a direct effector of the endothelin receptor signaling pathway that plays an essential role in lower jaw and middle ear structures development (PubMed:35284927). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35284927}. |
Q15424 | SAFB | S414 | ochoa | Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) | Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}. |
Q15434 | RBMS2 | S106 | ochoa | RNA-binding motif, single-stranded-interacting protein 2 (Suppressor of CDC2 with RNA-binding motif 3) | None |
Q15648 | MED1 | S1375 | ochoa | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1 (Activator-recruited cofactor 205 kDa component) (ARC205) (Mediator complex subunit 1) (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-binding protein) (PBP) (PPAR-binding protein) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 220 kDa component) (Trap220) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 2) (TR-interacting protein 2) (TRIP-2) (Vitamin D receptor-interacting protein complex component DRIP205) (p53 regulatory protein RB18A) | Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors (PubMed:10406464, PubMed:11867769, PubMed:12037571, PubMed:12218053, PubMed:12556447, PubMed:14636573, PubMed:15340084, PubMed:15471764, PubMed:15989967, PubMed:16574658, PubMed:9653119). Acts as a coactivator for GATA1-mediated transcriptional activation during erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells (PubMed:24245781). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10406464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11867769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12037571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12556447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14636573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15471764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16574658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24245781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9653119}. |
Q15911 | ZFHX3 | S3018 | ochoa | Zinc finger homeobox protein 3 (AT motif-binding factor 1) (AT-binding transcription factor 1) (Alpha-fetoprotein enhancer-binding protein) (Zinc finger homeodomain protein 3) (ZFH-3) | Transcriptional regulator which can act as an activator or a repressor. Inhibits the enhancer element of the AFP gene by binding to its AT-rich core sequence. In concert with SMAD-dependent TGF-beta signaling can repress the transcription of AFP via its interaction with SMAD2/3 (PubMed:25105025). Regulates the circadian locomotor rhythms via transcriptional activation of neuropeptidergic genes which are essential for intercellular synchrony and rhythm amplitude in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain (By similarity). Regulator of myoblasts differentiation through the binding to the AT-rich sequence of MYF6 promoter and promoter repression (PubMed:11312261). Down-regulates the MUC5AC promoter in gastric cancer (PubMed:17330845). In association with RUNX3, up-regulates CDKN1A promoter activity following TGF-beta stimulation (PubMed:20599712). Inhibits estrogen receptor (ESR1) function by selectively competing with coactivator NCOA3 for binding to ESR1 in ESR1-positive breast cancer cells (PubMed:20720010). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17330845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20720010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25105025}. |
Q2LD37 | BLTP1 | S1436 | ochoa | Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 1 (Fragile site-associated protein) | Tube-forming lipid transport protein which provides phosphatidylethanolamine for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (Probable). Plays a role in endosomal trafficking and endosome recycling. Also involved in the actin cytoskeleton and cilia structural dynamics (PubMed:30906834). Acts as a regulator of phagocytosis (PubMed:31540829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30906834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31540829, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35015055, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35491307}. |
Q4G0J3 | LARP7 | S337 | ochoa | La-related protein 7 (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 7) (hLARP7) (P-TEFb-interaction protein for 7SK stability) (PIP7S) | RNA-binding protein that specifically binds distinct small nuclear RNA (snRNAs) and regulates their processing and function (PubMed:18249148, PubMed:32017898). Specifically binds the 7SK snRNA (7SK RNA) and acts as a core component of the 7SK ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex, thereby acting as a negative regulator of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (PubMed:18249148, PubMed:18483487). The 7SK RNP complex sequesters the positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) in a large inactive 7SK RNP complex preventing RNA polymerase II phosphorylation and subsequent transcriptional elongation (PubMed:18249148, PubMed:18483487). The 7SK RNP complex also promotes snRNA gene transcription by RNA polymerase II via interaction with the little elongation complex (LEC) (PubMed:28254838). LARP7 specifically binds to the highly conserved 3'-terminal U-rich stretch of 7SK RNA; on stimulation, remains associated with 7SK RNA, whereas P-TEFb is released from the complex (PubMed:18281698, PubMed:18483487). LARP7 also acts as a regulator of mRNA splicing fidelity by promoting U6 snRNA processing (PubMed:32017898). Specifically binds U6 snRNAs and associates with a subset of box C/D RNP complexes: promotes U6 snRNA 2'-O-methylation by facilitating U6 snRNA loading into box C/D RNP complexes (PubMed:32017898). U6 snRNA 2'-O-methylation is required for mRNA splicing fidelity (PubMed:32017898). Binds U6 snRNAs with a 5'-CAGGG-3' sequence motif (PubMed:32017898). U6 snRNA processing is required for spermatogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05CL8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18249148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18281698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18483487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28254838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32017898}. |
Q562F6 | SGO2 | S1089 | ochoa | Shugoshin 2 (Shugoshin-2) (Shugoshin-like 2) (Tripin) | Cooperates with PPP2CA to protect centromeric cohesin from separase-mediated cleavage in oocytes specifically during meiosis I. Has a crucial role in protecting REC8 at centromeres from cleavage by separase. During meiosis, protects centromeric cohesion complexes until metaphase II/anaphase II transition, preventing premature release of meiosis-specific REC8 cohesin complexes from anaphase I centromeres. Is thus essential for an accurate gametogenesis. May act by targeting PPP2CA to centromeres, thus leading to cohesin dephosphorylation (By similarity). Essential for recruiting KIF2C to the inner centromere and for correcting defective kinetochore attachments. Involved in centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16541025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20739936}. |
Q5JSZ5 | PRRC2B | S556 | ochoa | Protein PRRC2B (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 1) (Proline-rich coiled-coil protein 2B) | None |
Q5T0W9 | FAM83B | S777 | ochoa | Protein FAM83B | Probable proto-oncogene that functions in the epidermal growth factor receptor/EGFR signaling pathway. Activates both the EGFR itself and downstream RAS/MAPK and PI3K/AKT/TOR signaling cascades. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22886302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23676467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23912460}. |
Q5TCX8 | MAP3K21 | S514 | ochoa | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 21 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase MLK4) (Mixed lineage kinase 4) | Negative regulator of TLR4 signaling. Does not activate JNK1/MAPK8 pathway, p38/MAPK14, nor ERK2/MAPK1 pathways. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21602844}. |
Q5VUB5 | FAM171A1 | S450 | ochoa | Protein FAM171A1 (Astroprincin) (APCN) | Involved in the regulation of the cytoskeletal dynamics, plays a role in actin stress fiber formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30312582}. |
Q5VV41 | ARHGEF16 | S174 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 16 (Ephexin-4) | Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor of the RHOG GTPase stimulating the exchange of RHOG-associated GDP for GTP. May play a role in chemotactic cell migration by mediating the activation of RAC1 by EPHA2. May also activate CDC42 and mediate activation of CDC42 by the viral protein HPV16 E6. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20679435}. |
Q5VYS8 | TUT7 | S706 | ochoa | Terminal uridylyltransferase 7 (TUTase 7) (EC 2.7.7.52) (Zinc finger CCHC domain-containing protein 6) | Uridylyltransferase that mediates the terminal uridylation of mRNAs with short (less than 25 nucleotides) poly(A) tails, hence facilitating global mRNA decay (PubMed:19703396, PubMed:25480299). Essential for both oocyte maturation and fertility. Through 3' terminal uridylation of mRNA, sculpts, with TUT7, the maternal transcriptome by eliminating transcripts during oocyte growth (By similarity). Involved in microRNA (miRNA)-induced gene silencing through uridylation of deadenylated miRNA targets (PubMed:25480299). Also functions as an integral regulator of microRNA biogenesiS using 3 different uridylation mechanisms (PubMed:25979828). Acts as a suppressor of miRNA biogenesis by mediating the terminal uridylation of some miRNA precursors, including that of let-7 (pre-let-7). Uridylated pre-let-7 RNA is not processed by Dicer and undergo degradation. Pre-let-7 uridylation is strongly enhanced in the presence of LIN28A (PubMed:22898984). In the absence of LIN28A, TUT7 and TUT4 monouridylate group II pre-miRNAs, which includes most of pre-let7 members, that shapes an optimal 3' end overhang for efficient processing (PubMed:25979828, PubMed:28671666). Add oligo-U tails to truncated pre-miRNAS with a 5' overhang which may promote rapid degradation of non-functional pre-miRNA species (PubMed:25979828). Does not play a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation (PubMed:18172165). Due to functional redundancy between TUT4 and TUT7, the identification of the specific role of each of these proteins is difficult (PubMed:18172165, PubMed:19703396, PubMed:22898984, PubMed:25480299, PubMed:25979828, PubMed:28671666). TUT4 and TUT7 restrict retrotransposition of long interspersed element-1 (LINE-1) in cooperation with MOV10 counteracting the RNA chaperonne activity of L1RE1. TUT7 uridylates LINE-1 mRNAs in the cytoplasm which inhibits initiation of reverse transcription once in the nucleus, whereas uridylation by TUT4 destabilizes mRNAs in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granules (PubMed:30122351). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5BLK4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18172165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19703396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22898984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25480299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25979828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28671666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30122351}. |
Q6P4F7 | ARHGAP11A | S675 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 11A (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 11A) | GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27957544}. |
Q6P4F7 | ARHGAP11A | S941 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 11A (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 11A) | GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27957544}. |
Q6XE24 | RBMS3 | S111 | ochoa | RNA-binding motif, single-stranded-interacting protein 3 | Binds poly(A) and poly(U) oligoribonucleotides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10675610}. |
Q6ZU52 | KIAA0408 | S248 | ochoa | Uncharacterized protein KIAA0408 | None |
Q7L2Z9 | CENPQ | S31 | ochoa | Centromere protein Q (CENP-Q) | Component of the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex, a complex recruited to centromeres which is involved in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. May be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres via its interaction with the CENPA-NAC complex (PubMed:16622420). Plays an important role in chromosome congression and in the recruitment of CENP-O complex (which comprises CENPO, CENPP, CENPQ and CENPU), CENPE and PLK1 to the kinetochores (PubMed:25395579). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25395579}. |
Q7L804 | RAB11FIP2 | S382 | ochoa | Rab11 family-interacting protein 2 (Rab11-FIP2) (NRip11) | A Rab11 effector binding preferentially phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdInsP3) and phosphatidic acid (PA) and acting in the regulation of the transport of vesicles from the endosomal recycling compartment (ERC) to the plasma membrane. Involved in insulin granule exocytosis. Also involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis and membrane trafficking of recycling endosomes, probably originating from clathrin-coated vesicles. Required in a complex with MYO5B and RAB11 for the transport of NPC1L1 to the plasma membrane. Also acts as a regulator of cell polarity. Plays an essential role in phagocytosis through a mechanism involving TICAM2, RAC1 and CDC42 Rho GTPases for controlling actin-dynamics. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16775013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30883606}. |
Q7Z4H7 | HAUS6 | S387 | ochoa | HAUS augmin-like complex subunit 6 | Contributes to mitotic spindle assembly, maintenance of centrosome integrity and completion of cytokinesis as part of the HAUS augmin-like complex. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle through recruitment of NEDD1 and gamma-tubulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19427217}. |
Q86UE4 | MTDH | S494 | ochoa | Protein LYRIC (3D3/LYRIC) (Astrocyte elevated gene-1 protein) (AEG-1) (Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated protein) (Metadherin) (Metastasis adhesion protein) | Down-regulates SLC1A2/EAAT2 promoter activity when expressed ectopically. Activates the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa-B) transcription factor. Promotes anchorage-independent growth of immortalized melanocytes and astrocytes which is a key component in tumor cell expansion. Promotes lung metastasis and also has an effect on bone and brain metastasis, possibly by enhancing the seeding of tumor cells to the target organ endothelium. Induces chemoresistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15927426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18316612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111877}. |
Q86US8 | SMG6 | S831 | ochoa | Telomerase-binding protein EST1A (EC 3.1.-.-) (Ever shorter telomeres 1A) (hEST1A) (Nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor SMG6) (Smg-6 homolog) (hSmg5/7a) | Component of the telomerase ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex that is essential for the replication of chromosome termini (PubMed:19179534). May have a general role in telomere regulation (PubMed:12676087, PubMed:12699629). Promotes in vitro the ability of TERT to elongate telomeres (PubMed:12676087, PubMed:12699629). Overexpression induces telomere uncapping, chromosomal end-to-end fusions (telomeric DNA persists at the fusion points) and did not perturb TRF2 telomeric localization (PubMed:12676087, PubMed:12699629). Binds to the single-stranded 5'-(GTGTGG)(4)GTGT-3' telomeric DNA, but not to a telomerase RNA template component (TER) (PubMed:12676087, PubMed:12699629). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12676087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12699629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19179534}.; FUNCTION: Plays a role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (PubMed:17053788, PubMed:18974281, PubMed:19060897, PubMed:20930030). Is thought to provide a link to the mRNA degradation machinery as it has endonuclease activity required to initiate NMD, and to serve as an adapter for UPF1 to protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), thereby triggering UPF1 dephosphorylation (PubMed:17053788, PubMed:18974281, PubMed:19060897, PubMed:20930030). Degrades single-stranded RNA (ssRNA), but not ssDNA or dsRNA (PubMed:17053788, PubMed:18974281, PubMed:19060897, PubMed:20930030). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17053788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19060897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930030}. |
Q86XJ1 | GAS2L3 | S607 | ochoa | GAS2-like protein 3 (Growth arrest-specific protein 2-like 3) | Cytoskeletal linker protein. May promote and stabilize the formation of the actin and microtubule network. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}. |
Q86YC2 | PALB2 | S157 | ochoa|psp | Partner and localizer of BRCA2 | Plays a critical role in homologous recombination repair (HRR) through its ability to recruit BRCA2 and RAD51 to DNA breaks (PubMed:16793542, PubMed:19369211, PubMed:19423707, PubMed:22941656, PubMed:24141787, PubMed:28319063). Strongly stimulates the DNA strand-invasion activity of RAD51, stabilizes the nucleoprotein filament against a disruptive BRC3-BRC4 polypeptide and helps RAD51 to overcome the suppressive effect of replication protein A (RPA) (PubMed:20871615). Functionally cooperates with RAD51AP1 in promoting of D-loop formation by RAD51 (PubMed:20871616). Serves as the molecular scaffold in the formation of the BRCA1-PALB2-BRCA2 complex which is essential for homologous recombination (PubMed:19369211). Via its WD repeats is proposed to scaffold a HR complex containing RAD51C and BRCA2 which is thought to play a role in HR-mediated DNA repair (PubMed:24141787). Essential partner of BRCA2 that promotes the localization and stability of BRCA2 (PubMed:16793542). Also enables its recombinational repair and checkpoint functions of BRCA2 (PubMed:16793542). May act by promoting stable association of BRCA2 with nuclear structures, allowing BRCA2 to escape the effects of proteasome-mediated degradation (PubMed:16793542). Binds DNA with high affinity for D loop, which comprises single-stranded, double-stranded and branched DNA structures (PubMed:20871616). May play a role in the extension step after strand invasion at replication-dependent DNA double-strand breaks; together with BRCA2 is involved in both POLH localization at collapsed replication forks and DNA polymerization activity (PubMed:24485656). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16793542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22941656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24141787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24485656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28319063}. |
Q8IVF2 | AHNAK2 | S1112 | ochoa | Protein AHNAK2 | None |
Q8IVF2 | AHNAK2 | S3408 | ochoa | Protein AHNAK2 | None |
Q8IVF2 | AHNAK2 | S4477 | ochoa | Protein AHNAK2 | None |
Q8IZA0 | KIAA0319L | S978 | ochoa | Dyslexia-associated protein KIAA0319-like protein (Adeno-associated virus receptor) (AAVR) | Possible role in axon guidance through interaction with RTN4R. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20697954}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for adeno-associated virus and is involved in adeno-associated virus infection through endocytosis system. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26814968}. |
Q8N392 | ARHGAP18 | S263 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 18 (MacGAP) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 18) | Rho GTPase activating protein that suppresses F-actin polymerization by inhibiting Rho. Rho GTPase activating proteins act by converting Rho-type GTPases to an inactive GDP-bound state (PubMed:21865595). Plays a key role in tissue tension and 3D tissue shape by regulating cortical actomyosin network formation. Acts downstream of YAP1 and inhibits actin polymerization, which in turn reduces nuclear localization of YAP1 (PubMed:25778702). Regulates cell shape, spreading, and migration (PubMed:21865595). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21865595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25778702}. |
Q8NDB2 | BANK1 | S663 | ochoa | B-cell scaffold protein with ankyrin repeats | Involved in B-cell receptor (BCR)-induced Ca(2+) mobilization from intracellular stores. Promotes Lyn-mediated phosphorylation of IP3 receptors 1 and 2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11782428}. |
Q8NG31 | KNL1 | S402 | ochoa | Outer kinetochore KNL1 complex subunit KNL1 (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 15q14 protein) (AF15q14) (Bub-linking kinetochore protein) (Blinkin) (Cancer susceptibility candidate gene 5 protein) (Cancer/testis antigen 29) (CT29) (Kinetochore scaffold 1) (Kinetochore-null protein 1) (Protein CASC5) (Protein D40/AF15q14) | Acts as a component of the outer kinetochore KNL1 complex that serves as a docking point for spindle assembly checkpoint components and mediates microtubule-kinetochore interactions (PubMed:15502821, PubMed:17981135, PubMed:18045986, PubMed:19893618, PubMed:21199919, PubMed:22000412, PubMed:22331848, PubMed:27881301, PubMed:30100357). Kinetochores, consisting of a centromere-associated inner segment and a microtubule-contacting outer segment, play a crucial role in chromosome segregation by mediating the physical connection between centromeric DNA and spindle microtubules (PubMed:18045986, PubMed:19893618, PubMed:27881301). The outer kinetochore is made up of the ten-subunit KMN network, comprising the MIS12, NDC80 and KNL1 complexes, and auxiliary microtubule-associated components; together they connect the outer kinetochore with the inner kinetochore, bind microtubules, and mediate interactions with mitotic checkpoint proteins that delay anaphase until chromosomes are bioriented on the spindle (PubMed:17981135, PubMed:19893618, PubMed:22000412, PubMed:38459127, PubMed:38459128). Required for kinetochore binding by a distinct subset of kMAPs (kinetochore-bound microtubule-associated proteins) and motors (PubMed:19893618). Acts in coordination with CENPK to recruit the NDC80 complex to the outer kinetochore (PubMed:18045986, PubMed:27881301). Can bind either to microtubules or to the protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) catalytic subunits PPP1CA and PPP1CC (via overlapping binding sites), it has higher affinity for PP1 (PubMed:30100357). Recruits MAD2L1 to the kinetochore and also directly links BUB1 and BUB1B to the kinetochore (PubMed:17981135, PubMed:19893618, PubMed:22000412, PubMed:22331848, PubMed:25308863). In addition to orienting mitotic chromosomes, it is also essential for alignment of homologous chromosomes during meiotic metaphase I (By similarity). In meiosis I, required to activate the spindle assembly checkpoint at unattached kinetochores to correct erroneous kinetochore-microtubule attachments (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66JQ7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15502821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18045986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21199919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22000412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22331848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25308863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30100357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38459127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38459128}. |
Q8WUU4 | ZNF296 | S252 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 296 (ZFP296) (Zinc finger protein 342) | May be a transcriptional corepressor with KLF4. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q6W4}. |
Q8WUY3 | PRUNE2 | S1613 | ochoa | Protein prune homolog 2 (BNIP2 motif-containing molecule at the C-terminal region 1) | May play an important role in regulating differentiation, survival and aggressiveness of the tumor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16288218}. |
Q8WYP5 | AHCTF1 | S1884 | ochoa | Protein ELYS (Embryonic large molecule derived from yolk sac) (Protein MEL-28) (Putative AT-hook-containing transcription factor 1) | Required for the assembly of a functional nuclear pore complex (NPC) on the surface of chromosomes as nuclei form at the end of mitosis. May initiate NPC assembly by binding to chromatin and recruiting the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC. Also required for the localization of the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC to the kinetochore during mitosis and for the completion of cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17235358}. |
Q96FI4 | NEIL1 | S306 | ochoa|psp | Endonuclease 8-like 1 (EC 3.2.2.-) (EC 4.2.99.18) (DNA glycosylase/AP lyase Neil1) (DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase Neil1) (Endonuclease VIII-like 1) (FPG1) (Nei homolog 1) (NEH1) (Nei-like protein 1) | Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as a DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized pyrimidines, such as thymine glycol, formamidopyrimidine (Fapy) and 5-hydroxyuracil. Has marginal activity towards 8-oxoguanine. Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates. Has DNA glycosylase/lyase activity towards mismatched uracil and thymine, in particular in U:C and T:C mismatches. Specifically binds 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), suggesting that it acts as a specific reader of 5hmC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11904416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12200441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14522990}. |
Q96N67 | DOCK7 | S1403 | ochoa | Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 7 | Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), which activates Rac1 and Rac3 Rho small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Does not have a GEF activity for CDC42. Required for STMN1 'Ser-15' phosphorylation during axon formation and consequently for neuronal polarization (PubMed:16982419). As part of the DISP complex, may regulate the association of septins with actin and thereby regulate the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:29467281). Has a role in pigmentation (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of cortical neurogenesis through the control of radial glial cells (RGCs) proliferation versus differentiation; negatively regulates the basal-to-apical interkinetic nuclear migration of RGCs by antagonizing the microtubule growth-promoting function of TACC3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1A4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29467281}. |
Q96Q89 | KIF20B | S1712 | ochoa | Kinesin-like protein KIF20B (Cancer/testis antigen 90) (CT90) (Kinesin family member 20B) (Kinesin-related motor interacting with PIN1) (M-phase phosphoprotein 1) (MPP1) | Plus-end-directed motor enzyme that is required for completion of cytokinesis (PubMed:11470801, PubMed:12740395). Required for proper midbody organization and abscission in polarized cortical stem cells. Plays a role in the regulation of neuronal polarization by mediating the transport of specific cargos. Participates in the mobilization of SHTN1 and in the accumulation of PIP3 in the growth cone of primary hippocampal neurons in a tubulin and actin-dependent manner. In the developing telencephalon, cooperates with SHTN1 to promote both the transition from the multipolar to the bipolar stage and the radial migration of cortical neurons from the ventricular zone toward the superficial layer of the neocortex. Involved in cerebral cortex growth (By similarity). Acts as an oncogene for promoting bladder cancer cells proliferation, apoptosis inhibition and carcinogenic progression (PubMed:17409436). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80WE4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11470801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12740395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17409436}. |
Q96SN8 | CDK5RAP2 | S843 | ochoa | CDK5 regulatory subunit-associated protein 2 (CDK5 activator-binding protein C48) (Centrosome-associated protein 215) | Potential regulator of CDK5 activity via its interaction with CDK5R1 (PubMed:15164053). Negative regulator of centriole disengagement (licensing) which maintains centriole engagement and cohesion. Involved in regulation of mitotic spindle orientation (By similarity). Plays a role in the spindle checkpoint activation by acting as a transcriptional regulator of both BUBR1 and MAD2 promoter (PubMed:19282672). Together with EB1/MAPRE1, may promote microtubule polymerization, bundle formation, growth and dynamics at the plus ends (PubMed:18042621, PubMed:17959831, PubMed:19553473). Regulates centrosomal maturation by recruitment of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) onto centrosomes (PubMed:18042621, PubMed:17959831, PubMed:26485573, PubMed:39321809). In complex with PDE4DIP isoform 13/MMG8/SMYLE, MAPRE1 and AKAP9, contributes to microtubules nucleation and extension from the centrosome to the cell periphery (PubMed:29162697). Required for the recruitment of AKAP9 to centrosomes (PubMed:29162697). Plays a role in neurogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15164053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17959831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19282672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19553473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26485573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29162697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39321809}. |
Q96T51 | RUFY1 | S172 | ochoa | RUN and FYVE domain-containing protein 1 (FYVE-finger protein EIP1) (La-binding protein 1) (Rab4-interacting protein) (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 12) | Activating adapter involved in cargo sorting from early/recycling endosomes. Regulates retrieval of proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network through interaction with the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:36282215). Dual effector of RAB4B and RAB14, mediates a cooperative interaction allowing endosomal tethering and fusion (PubMed:20534812). Binds phospholipid vesicles containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and participates in early endosomal trafficking (PubMed:14617813). In oocytes, self-assembles to form a protein matrix which hold together endolysosomes, autophagosomes and proteasomes and generate non-membrane-bound compartments called endo-lysosomal vesicular assemblies (ELVAs). In immature oocytes, ELVAs sequester ubiquitinated protein aggregates and degrade them upon oocyte maturation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BIJ7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36282215}. |
Q99575 | POP1 | S23 | ochoa | Ribonucleases P/MRP protein subunit POP1 (hPOP1) | Component of ribonuclease P, a ribonucleoprotein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends (PubMed:30454648, PubMed:8918471). Also a component of the MRP ribonuclease complex, which cleaves pre-rRNA sequences (PubMed:28115465). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28115465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30454648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8918471}. |
Q9BQG0 | MYBBP1A | S1163 | ochoa | Myb-binding protein 1A | May activate or repress transcription via interactions with sequence specific DNA-binding proteins (By similarity). Repression may be mediated at least in part by histone deacetylase activity (HDAC activity) (By similarity). Acts as a corepressor and in concert with CRY1, represses the transcription of the core circadian clock component PER2 (By similarity). Preferentially binds to dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) on the PER2 promoter (By similarity). Has a role in rRNA biogenesis together with PWP1 (PubMed:29065309). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TPV4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29065309}. |
Q9H0E3 | SAP130 | S875 | ochoa | Histone deacetylase complex subunit SAP130 (130 kDa Sin3-associated polypeptide) (Sin3-associated polypeptide p130) | Acts as a transcriptional repressor. May function in the assembly and/or enzymatic activity of the mSin3A corepressor complex or in mediating interactions between the complex and other regulatory complexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724404}. |
Q9H792 | PEAK1 | S540 | ochoa | Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PEAK1 (Pseudopodium-enriched atypical kinase 1) (Sugen kinase 269) (Tyrosine-protein kinase SgK269) | Probable catalytically inactive kinase. Scaffolding protein that regulates the cytoskeleton to control cell spreading and migration by modulating focal adhesion dynamics (PubMed:20534451, PubMed:23105102, PubMed:35687021). Acts as a scaffold for mediating EGFR signaling (PubMed:23846654). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23105102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23846654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35687021}. |
Q9H792 | PEAK1 | S826 | ochoa | Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PEAK1 (Pseudopodium-enriched atypical kinase 1) (Sugen kinase 269) (Tyrosine-protein kinase SgK269) | Probable catalytically inactive kinase. Scaffolding protein that regulates the cytoskeleton to control cell spreading and migration by modulating focal adhesion dynamics (PubMed:20534451, PubMed:23105102, PubMed:35687021). Acts as a scaffold for mediating EGFR signaling (PubMed:23846654). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23105102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23846654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35687021}. |
Q9HCH5 | SYTL2 | S254 | ochoa | Synaptotagmin-like protein 2 (Breast cancer-associated antigen SGA-72M) (Exophilin-4) | Isoform 1 acts as a RAB27A effector protein and plays a role in cytotoxic granule exocytosis in lymphocytes. It is required for cytotoxic granule docking at the immunologic synapse. Isoform 4 binds phosphatidylserine (PS) and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and promotes the recruitment of glucagon-containing granules to the cell membrane in pancreatic alpha cells. Binding to PS is inhibited by Ca(2+) while binding to PIP2 is Ca(2+) insensitive. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17182843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18266782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18812475}. |
Q9HDC5 | JPH1 | S500 | ochoa | Junctophilin-1 (JP-1) (Junctophilin type 1) | Junctophilins contribute to the formation of junctional membrane complexes (JMCs) which link the plasma membrane with the endoplasmic or sarcoplasmic reticulum in excitable cells. Provides a structural foundation for functional cross-talk between the cell surface and intracellular calcium release channels. JPH1 contributes to the construction of the skeletal muscle triad by linking the t-tubule (transverse-tubule) and SR (sarcoplasmic reticulum) membranes. |
Q9NPY3 | CD93 | S627 | ochoa | Complement component C1q receptor (C1q/MBL/SPA receptor) (C1qR) (C1qR(p)) (C1qRp) (CDw93) (Complement component 1 q subcomponent receptor 1) (Matrix-remodeling-associated protein 4) (CD antigen CD93) | Cell surface receptor that plays a role in various physiological processes including inflammation, phagocytosis, and cell adhesion. Plays a role in phagocytosis and enhances the uptake of apoptotic cells and immune complexes by acting as a receptor for defense collagens including surfactant protein A/SFTPA1, C1q, and mannose-binding lectin (MBL2) (PubMed:7977768). Plays a role in the regulation of endothelial cell function and adhesion by activating angiogenesis (PubMed:24809468). Mechanistically, exerts its angiogenic function by associating with beta-dystroglycan, leading to SRC-dependent phosphorylation and subsequent recruitment of CBL. In turn, CBL provides a docking site for downstream signaling components, such as CRKL to enhance cell migration (PubMed:26848865). Participates in angiogenesis also by acting as a receptor for the ECM pan-endothelial glycoprotein multimerin-2/MMRN2 and IGFBP7 ligands (PubMed:28671670, PubMed:36265539, PubMed:38218180). Both ligands play a non-redundant role in CD93-mediated endothelial cell function (PubMed:38218180). Acts as a key regulator of endothelial barrier function through modulating VEGFR2 function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O89103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24809468, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26848865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28671670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36265539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38218180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7977768}. |
Q9NRZ9 | HELLS | S119 | ochoa | Lymphoid-specific helicase (EC 3.6.4.-) (Proliferation-associated SNF2-like protein) (SWI/SNF2-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A member 6) | Plays an essential role in normal development and survival. Involved in regulation of the expansion or survival of lymphoid cells. Required for de novo or maintenance DNA methylation. May control silencing of the imprinted CDKN1C gene through DNA methylation. May play a role in formation and organization of heterochromatin, implying a functional role in the regulation of transcription and mitosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60848}. |
Q9NTI5 | PDS5B | S1259 | ochoa | Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog B (Androgen-induced proliferation inhibitor) (Androgen-induced prostate proliferative shutoff-associated protein AS3) | Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. Plays a role in androgen-induced proliferative arrest in prostate cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10963680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148}. |
Q9NVN8 | GNL3L | S22 | ochoa | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein-like 3-like protein | Stabilizes TERF1 telomeric association by preventing TERF1 recruitment by PML. Stabilizes TERF1 protein by preventing its ubiquitination and hence proteasomal degradation. Does so by interfering with TERF1-binding to FBXO4 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. Required for cell proliferation. By stabilizing TRF1 protein during mitosis, promotes metaphase-to-anaphase transition. Stabilizes MDM2 protein by preventing its ubiquitination, and hence proteasomal degradation. By acting on MDM2, may affect TP53 activity. Required for normal processing of ribosomal pre-rRNA. Binds GTP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17034816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19487455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21132010}. |
Q9NW08 | POLR3B | S816 | ochoa | DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC2 (RNA polymerase III subunit C2) (EC 2.7.7.6) (C128) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase III 127.6 kDa polypeptide) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit B) | Catalytic core component of RNA polymerase III (Pol III), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes small non-coding RNAs using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Synthesizes 5S rRNA, snRNAs, tRNAs and miRNAs from at least 500 distinct genomic loci (PubMed:20413673, PubMed:33558766). Pol III-mediated transcription cycle proceeds through transcription initiation, transcription elongation and transcription termination stages. During transcription initiation, Pol III is recruited to DNA promoters type I, II or III with the help of general transcription factors and other specific initiation factors. Once the polymerase has escaped from the promoter it enters the elongation phase during which RNA is actively polymerized, based on complementarity with the template DNA strand. Transcription termination involves the release of the RNA transcript and polymerase from the DNA (PubMed:20413673, PubMed:33335104, PubMed:33558764, PubMed:33558766, PubMed:33674783, PubMed:34675218). Forms Pol III active center together with the largest subunit POLR3A/RPC1. A single-stranded DNA template strand of the promoter is positioned within the central active site cleft of Pol III. Appends one nucleotide at a time to the 3' end of the nascent RNA, with POLR3A/RPC1 contributing a Mg(2+)-coordinating DxDGD motif, and POLR3B/RPC2 participating in the coordination of a second Mg(2+) ion and providing lysine residues believed to facilitate Watson-Crick base pairing between the incoming nucleotide and template base. Typically, Mg(2+) ions direct a 5' nucleoside triphosphate to form a phosphodiester bond with the 3' hydroxyl of the preceding nucleotide of the nascent RNA, with the elimination of pyrophosphate (PubMed:19609254, PubMed:20413673, PubMed:33335104, PubMed:33558764, PubMed:33674783, PubMed:34675218). Pol III plays a key role in sensing and limiting infection by intracellular bacteria and DNA viruses. Acts as a nuclear and cytosolic DNA sensor involved in innate immune response. Can sense non-self dsDNA that serves as template for transcription into dsRNA. The non-self RNA polymerase III transcripts, such as Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNAs (EBERs) induce type I interferon and NF-kappa-B through the RIG-I pathway. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19609254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20413673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33335104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33558764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33558766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33674783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34675218}. |
Q9NY74 | ETAA1 | S130 | ochoa | Ewing's tumor-associated antigen 1 (Ewing's tumor-associated antigen 16) | Replication stress response protein that accumulates at DNA damage sites and promotes replication fork progression and integrity (PubMed:27601467, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720). Recruited to stalled replication forks via interaction with the RPA complex and directly stimulates ATR kinase activity independently of TOPBP1 (PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:30139873). Probably only regulates a subset of ATR targets (PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27601467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30139873}. |
Q9UBL0 | ARPP21 | S138 | ochoa | cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 21 (ARPP-21) (Thymocyte cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein) | Isoform 2 may act as a competitive inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent enzymes such as calcineurin in neurons. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9UHN6 | CEMIP2 | S63 | ochoa | Cell surface hyaluronidase CEMIP2 (EC 3.2.1.35) (Cell migration-inducing hyaluronidase 2) (Transmembrane protein 2) | Cell surface hyaluronidase that mediates the initial cleavage of extracellular high-molecular-weight hyaluronan into intermediate-size hyaluronan of approximately 10-5 kDa fragments (PubMed:37527776). Very specific to hyaluronan; not able to cleave chondroitin sulfate or dermatan sulfate. Has an essential function in systemic hyaluronan catabolism and turnover and regulates cell adhesion and migration via hyaluronan degradation at focal adhesion sites (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of angiogenesis and heart morphogenesis by mediating degradation of extracellular hyaluronan, thereby regulating VEGF signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A3KPQ7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5FWI3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37527776}. |
Q9ULM2 | ZNF490 | S118 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 490 | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q9ULU4 | ZMYND8 | S652 | ochoa | MYND-type zinc finger-containing chromatin reader ZMYND8 (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen se14-3) (CTCL-associated antigen se14-3) (Protein kinase C-binding protein 1) (Rack7) (Transcription coregulator ZMYND8) (Zinc finger MYND domain-containing protein 8) | Chromatin reader that recognizes dual histone modifications such as histone H3.1 dimethylated at 'Lys-36' and histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-16' (H3.1K36me2-H4K16ac) and histone H3 methylated at 'Lys-4' and histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-14' (H3K4me1-H3K14ac) (PubMed:26655721, PubMed:27477906, PubMed:31965980, PubMed:36064715). May act as a transcriptional corepressor for KDM5D by recognizing the dual histone signature H3K4me1-H3K14ac (PubMed:27477906). May also act as a transcriptional corepressor for KDM5C and EZH2 (PubMed:33323928). Recognizes acetylated histone H4 and recruits the NuRD chromatin remodeling complex to damaged chromatin for transcriptional repression and double-strand break repair by homologous recombination (PubMed:25593309, PubMed:27732854, PubMed:30134174). Also activates transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II through recruiting the P-TEFb complex to target promoters (PubMed:26655721, PubMed:30134174). Localizes to H3.1K36me2-H4K16ac marks at all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA)-responsive genes and positively regulates their expression (PubMed:26655721). Promotes neuronal differentiation by associating with regulatory regions within the MAPT gene, to enhance transcription of a protein-coding MAPT isoform and suppress the non-coding MAPT213 isoform (PubMed:30134174, PubMed:35916866, PubMed:36064715). Suppresses breast cancer, and prostate cancer cell invasion and metastasis (PubMed:27477906, PubMed:31965980, PubMed:33323928). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25593309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26655721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27477906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30134174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31965980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33323928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35916866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36064715}. |
Q9ULX6 | AKAP8L | S552 | ochoa | A-kinase anchor protein 8-like (AKAP8-like protein) (Helicase A-binding protein 95) (HAP95) (Homologous to AKAP95 protein) (HA95) (Neighbor of A-kinase-anchoring protein 95) (Neighbor of AKAP95) | Could play a role in constitutive transport element (CTE)-mediated gene expression by association with DHX9. Increases CTE-dependent nuclear unspliced mRNA export (PubMed:10748171, PubMed:11402034). Proposed to target PRKACA to the nucleus but does not seem to be implicated in the binding of regulatory subunit II of PKA (PubMed:10761695, PubMed:11884601). May be involved in nuclear envelope breakdown and chromatin condensation. May be involved in anchoring nuclear membranes to chromatin in interphase and in releasing membranes from chromating at mitosis (PubMed:11034899). May regulate the initiation phase of DNA replication when associated with TMPO isoform Beta (PubMed:12538639). Required for cell cycle G2/M transition and histone deacetylation during mitosis. In mitotic cells recruits HDAC3 to the vicinity of chromatin leading to deacetylation and subsequent phosphorylation at 'Ser-10' of histone H3; in this function seems to act redundantly with AKAP8 (PubMed:16980585). May be involved in regulation of pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:17594903). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10748171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11034899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11402034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12538639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980585, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10761695}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of EBV infection, may target PRKACA to EBNA-LP-containing nuclear sites to modulate transcription from specific promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884601}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Can synergize with DHX9 to activate the CTE-mediated gene expression of type D retroviruses. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11402034}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of HIV-1 infection, involved in the DHX9-promoted annealing of host tRNA(Lys3) to viral genomic RNA as a primer in reverse transcription; in vitro negatively regulates DHX9 annealing activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25034436}. |
Q9UPT8 | ZC3H4 | S1275 | ochoa | Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 4 | RNA-binding protein that suppresses transcription of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). LncRNAs are defined as transcripts more than 200 nucleotides that are not translated into protein (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). Together with WDR82, part of a transcription termination checkpoint that promotes transcription termination of lncRNAs and their subsequent degradation by the exosome (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). The transcription termination checkpoint is activated by the inefficiently spliced first exon of lncRNAs (PubMed:33767452). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33767452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33913806}. |
Q9Y2D8 | SSX2IP | S293 | ochoa | Afadin- and alpha-actinin-binding protein (ADIP) (Afadin DIL domain-interacting protein) (SSX2-interacting protein) | Belongs to an adhesion system, which plays a role in the organization of homotypic, interneuronal and heterotypic cell-cell adherens junctions (AJs). May connect the nectin-afadin and E-cadherin-catenin system through alpha-actinin and may be involved in organization of the actin cytoskeleton at AJs through afadin and alpha-actinin (By similarity). Involved in cell movement: localizes at the leading edge of moving cells in response to PDGF and is required for the formation of the leading edge and the promotion of cell movement, possibly via activation of Rac signaling (By similarity). Acts as a centrosome maturation factor, probably by maintaining the integrity of the pericentriolar material and proper microtubule nucleation at mitotic spindle poles. The function seems to implicate at least in part WRAP73; the SSX2IP:WRAP73 complex is proposed to act as regulator of spindle anchoring at the mitotic centrosome (PubMed:23816619, PubMed:26545777). Involved in ciliogenesis (PubMed:24356449). It is required for targeted recruitment of the BBSome, CEP290, RAB8, and SSTR3 to the cilia (PubMed:24356449). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VC66, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23816619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24356449, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26545777}. |
Q9Y2M0 | FAN1 | S180 | ochoa | Fanconi-associated nuclease 1 (EC 3.1.21.-) (EC 3.1.4.1) (FANCD2/FANCI-associated nuclease 1) (hFAN1) (Myotubularin-related protein 15) | Nuclease required for the repair of DNA interstrand cross-links (ICL) recruited at sites of DNA damage by monoubiquitinated FANCD2. Specifically involved in repair of ICL-induced DNA breaks by being required for efficient homologous recombination, probably in the resolution of homologous recombination intermediates (PubMed:20603015, PubMed:20603016, PubMed:20603073, PubMed:20671156, PubMed:24981866, PubMed:25430771). Not involved in DNA double-strand breaks resection (PubMed:20603015, PubMed:20603016). Acts as a 5'-3' exonuclease that anchors at a cut end of DNA and cleaves DNA successively at every third nucleotide, allowing to excise an ICL from one strand through flanking incisions. Probably keeps excising with 3'-flap annealing until it reaches and unhooks the ICL (PubMed:25430771). Acts at sites that have a 5'-terminal phosphate anchor at a nick or a 1- or 2-nucleotide flap and is augmented by a 3' flap (PubMed:25430771). Also has endonuclease activity toward 5'-flaps (PubMed:20603015, PubMed:20603016, PubMed:24981866). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20671156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25135477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25430771}. |
Q9Y3I0 | RTCB | S300 | ochoa | RNA-splicing ligase RtcB homolog (EC 6.5.1.8) (3'-phosphate/5'-hydroxy nucleic acid ligase) | Catalytic subunit of the tRNA-splicing ligase complex that acts by directly joining spliced tRNA halves to mature-sized tRNAs by incorporating the precursor-derived splice junction phosphate into the mature tRNA as a canonical 3',5'-phosphodiester. May act as an RNA ligase with broad substrate specificity, and may function toward other RNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21311021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24870230}. |
P61513 | RPL37A | S21 | Sugiyama | Large ribosomal subunit protein eL43 (60S ribosomal protein L37a) | Component of the large ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547}. |
P62906 | RPL10A | S113 | Sugiyama | Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1 (60S ribosomal protein L10a) (CSA-19) (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 6) (NEDD-6) | Component of the large ribosomal subunit (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12962325}. |
Q9NP74 | PALMD | S194 | Sugiyama | Palmdelphin (Paralemmin-like protein) | None |
Q07021 | C1QBP | S106 | Sugiyama | Complement component 1 Q subcomponent-binding protein, mitochondrial (ASF/SF2-associated protein p32) (Glycoprotein gC1qBP) (C1qBP) (Hyaluronan-binding protein 1) (Mitochondrial matrix protein p32) (gC1q-R protein) (p33) (SF2AP32) | Multifunctional and multicompartmental protein involved in inflammation and infection processes, ribosome biogenesis, protein synthesis in mitochondria, regulation of apoptosis, transcriptional regulation and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:10022843, PubMed:10479529, PubMed:10722602, PubMed:11086025, PubMed:11859136, PubMed:15243141, PubMed:16140380, PubMed:16177118, PubMed:17881511, PubMed:18676636, PubMed:19004836, PubMed:19164550, PubMed:20810993, PubMed:21536856, PubMed:21544310, PubMed:22700724, PubMed:28942965, PubMed:8662673, PubMed:8710908, PubMed:9461517). At the cell surface is thought to act as an endothelial receptor for plasma proteins of the complement and kallikrein-kinin cascades (PubMed:10479529, PubMed:11859136, PubMed:8662673, PubMed:8710908). Putative receptor for C1q; specifically binds to the globular 'heads' of C1q thus inhibiting C1; may perform the receptor function through a complex with C1qR/CD93 (PubMed:20810993, PubMed:8195709). In complex with cytokeratin-1/KRT1 is a high affinity receptor for kininogen-1/HMWK (PubMed:21544310). Can also bind other plasma proteins, such as coagulation factor XII leading to its autoactivation. May function to bind initially fluid kininogen-1 to the cell membrane. The secreted form may enhance both extrinsic and intrinsic coagulation pathways. It is postulated that the cell surface form requires docking with transmembrane proteins for downstream signaling which might be specific for a cell-type or response. By acting as C1q receptor is involved in chemotaxis of immature dendritic cells and neutrophils and is proposed to signal through CD209/DC-SIGN on immature dendritic cells, through integrin alpha-4/beta-1 during trophoblast invasion of the decidua, and through integrin beta-1 during endothelial cell adhesion and spreading (PubMed:16140380, PubMed:22700724, PubMed:9461517). Signaling involved in inhibition of innate immune response is implicating the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway (PubMed:16177118). Required for protein synthesis in mitochondria (PubMed:28942965). In mitochondrial translation may be involved in formation of functional 55S mitoribosomes; the function seems to involve its RNA-binding activity (By similarity). Acts as a RNA modification reader, which specifically recognizes and binds mitochondrial RNAs modified by C5-methylcytosine (m5C) in response to stress, and promotes recruitment of the mitochondrial degradosome complex, leading to their degradation (PubMed:39019044). May be involved in the nucleolar ribosome maturation process; the function may involve the exchange of FBL for RRP1 in the association with pre-ribosome particles (By similarity). Involved in regulation of RNA splicing by inhibiting the RNA-binding capacity of SRSF1 and its phosphorylation (PubMed:10022843, PubMed:21536856). Is required for the nuclear translocation of splicing factor U2AF1L4 (By similarity). Involved in regulation of CDKN2A- and HRK-mediated apoptosis. Stabilizes mitochondrial CDKN2A isoform smARF (PubMed:17486078). May be involved in regulation of FOXC1 transcriptional activity and NFY/CCAAT-binding factor complex-mediated transcription (PubMed:15243141, PubMed:18676636). May play a role in antibacterial defense as it can bind to cell surface hyaluronan and inhibit Streptococcus pneumoniae hyaluronate lyase (PubMed:19004836). May be involved in modulation of the immune response; ligation by HCV core protein is resulting in suppression of interleukin-12 production in monocyte-derived dendritic cells (PubMed:11086025, PubMed:17881511). Involved in regulation of antiviral response by inhibiting RIGI- and IFIH1-mediated signaling pathways probably involving its association with MAVS after viral infection (PubMed:19164550). Acts as a regulator of DNA repair via homologous recombination by inhibiting the activity of MRE11: interacts with unphosphorylated MRE11 and RAD50 in absence of DNA damage, preventing formation and activity of the MRN complex. Following DNA damage, dissociates from phosphorylated MRE11, allowing formation of the MRN complex (PubMed:31353207). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10479529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11086025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11859136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15243141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16140380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16177118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17486078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17881511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18676636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19004836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19164550, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20810993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21536856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21544310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22700724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28942965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31353207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39019044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8195709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8662673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8710908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461517}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Involved in HIV-1 replication, presumably by contributing to splicing of viral RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12833064}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In infection processes acts as an attachment site for microbial proteins, including Listeria monocytogenes internalin B (InlB) and Staphylococcus aureus protein A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411480}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Involved in replication of Rubella virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12034482}. |
Q96N67 | DOCK7 | S241 | Sugiyama | Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 7 | Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), which activates Rac1 and Rac3 Rho small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Does not have a GEF activity for CDC42. Required for STMN1 'Ser-15' phosphorylation during axon formation and consequently for neuronal polarization (PubMed:16982419). As part of the DISP complex, may regulate the association of septins with actin and thereby regulate the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:29467281). Has a role in pigmentation (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of cortical neurogenesis through the control of radial glial cells (RGCs) proliferation versus differentiation; negatively regulates the basal-to-apical interkinetic nuclear migration of RGCs by antagonizing the microtubule growth-promoting function of TACC3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1A4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29467281}. |
P51955 | NEK2 | S43 | Sugiyama | Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (HSPK 21) (Never in mitosis A-related kinase 2) (NimA-related protein kinase 2) (NimA-like protein kinase 1) | Protein kinase which is involved in the control of centrosome separation and bipolar spindle formation in mitotic cells and chromatin condensation in meiotic cells. Regulates centrosome separation (essential for the formation of bipolar spindles and high-fidelity chromosome separation) by phosphorylating centrosomal proteins such as CROCC, CEP250 and NINL, resulting in their displacement from the centrosomes. Regulates kinetochore microtubule attachment stability in mitosis via phosphorylation of NDC80. Involved in regulation of mitotic checkpoint protein complex via phosphorylation of CDC20 and MAD2L1. Plays an active role in chromatin condensation during the first meiotic division through phosphorylation of HMGA2. Phosphorylates: PPP1CC; SGO1; NECAB3 and NPM1. Essential for localization of MAD2L1 to kinetochore and MAPK1 and NPM1 to the centrosome. Phosphorylates CEP68 and CNTLN directly or indirectly (PubMed:24554434). NEK2-mediated phosphorylation of CEP68 promotes CEP68 dissociation from the centrosome and its degradation at the onset of mitosis (PubMed:25704143). Involved in the regulation of centrosome disjunction (PubMed:26220856). Phosphorylates CCDC102B either directly or indirectly which causes CCDC102B to dissociate from the centrosome and allows for centrosome separation (PubMed:30404835). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11742531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12857871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14978040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15358203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15388344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17283141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17621308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17626005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18086858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18297113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20034488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21076410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24554434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25704143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26220856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30404835}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Phosphorylates and activates NEK11 in G1/S-arrested cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15161910}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Not present in the nucleolus and, in contrast to isoform 1, does not phosphorylate and activate NEK11 in G1/S-arrested cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15161910}. |
P10809 | HSPD1 | S175 | Sugiyama | 60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial (EC 5.6.1.7) (60 kDa chaperonin) (Chaperonin 60) (CPN60) (Heat shock protein 60) (HSP-60) (Hsp60) (Heat shock protein family D member 1) (HuCHA60) (Mitochondrial matrix protein P1) (P60 lymphocyte protein) | Chaperonin implicated in mitochondrial protein import and macromolecular assembly. Together with Hsp10, facilitates the correct folding of imported proteins. May also prevent misfolding and promote the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions in the mitochondrial matrix (PubMed:11422376, PubMed:1346131). The functional units of these chaperonins consist of heptameric rings of the large subunit Hsp60, which function as a back-to-back double ring. In a cyclic reaction, Hsp60 ring complexes bind one unfolded substrate protein per ring, followed by the binding of ATP and association with 2 heptameric rings of the co-chaperonin Hsp10. This leads to sequestration of the substrate protein in the inner cavity of Hsp60 where, for a certain period of time, it can fold undisturbed by other cell components. Synchronous hydrolysis of ATP in all Hsp60 subunits results in the dissociation of the chaperonin rings and the release of ADP and the folded substrate protein (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11422376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1346131, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25918392}. |
P48643 | CCT5 | S79 | Sugiyama | T-complex protein 1 subunit epsilon (TCP-1-epsilon) (EC 3.6.1.-) (CCT-epsilon) (Chaperonin containing T-complex polypeptide 1 subunit 5) | Component of the chaperonin-containing T-complex (TRiC), a molecular chaperone complex that assists the folding of actin, tubulin and other proteins upon ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:25467444, PubMed:36493755, PubMed:35449234, PubMed:37193829). The TRiC complex mediates the folding of WRAP53/TCAB1, thereby regulating telomere maintenance (PubMed:25467444). As part of the TRiC complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia (PubMed:20080638). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25467444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35449234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36493755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37193829}. |
Q13043 | STK4 | S65 | Sugiyama | Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 1) (MST-1) (STE20-like kinase MST1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-2) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 37kDa subunit (MST1/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 18kDa subunit (MST1/C)] | Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation (By similarity). Phosphorylates 'Ser-14' of histone H2B (H2BS14ph) during apoptosis. Phosphorylates FOXO3 upon oxidative stress, which results in its nuclear translocation and cell death initiation. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A, MOBKL1B and RASSF2. Phosphorylates TNNI3 (cardiac Tn-I) and alters its binding affinity to TNNC1 (cardiac Tn-C) and TNNT2 (cardiac Tn-T). Phosphorylates FOXO1 on 'Ser-212' and regulates its activation and stimulates transcription of PMAIP1 in a FOXO1-dependent manner. Phosphorylates SIRT1 and inhibits SIRT1-mediated p53/TP53 deacetylation, thereby promoting p53/TP53 dependent transcription and apoptosis upon DNA damage. Acts as an inhibitor of PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates AR on 'Ser-650' and suppresses its activity by intersecting with PKB/AKT1 signaling and antagonizing formation of AR-chromatin complexes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI11, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12757711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15109305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16510573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16930133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18986304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21212262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816758}. |
Q13188 | STK3 | S62 | Sugiyama | Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 2) (MST-2) (STE20-like kinase MST2) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-1) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 36kDa subunit (MST2/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 20kDa subunit (MST2/C)] | Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation (PubMed:11278283, PubMed:8566796, PubMed:8816758). Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ (PubMed:15688006, PubMed:16930133, PubMed:23972470, PubMed:28087714, PubMed:29063833, PubMed:30622739). Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration (PubMed:15688006, PubMed:16930133, PubMed:23972470, PubMed:28087714). STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation. Phosphorylates NKX2-1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates NEK2 and plays a role in centrosome disjunction by regulating the localization of NEK2 to centrosome, and its ability to phosphorylate CROCC and CEP250 (PubMed:21076410, PubMed:21723128). In conjunction with SAV1, activates the transcriptional activity of ESR1 through the modulation of its phosphorylation (PubMed:21104395). Positively regulates RAF1 activation via suppression of the inhibitory phosphorylation of RAF1 on 'Ser-259' (PubMed:20212043). Phosphorylates MOBKL1A and RASSF2 (PubMed:19525978). Phosphorylates MOBKL1B on 'Thr-74'. Acts cooperatively with MOBKL1B to activate STK38 (PubMed:18328708, PubMed:18362890). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI10, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15688006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16930133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18362890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20212043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21076410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21104395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21723128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23972470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29063833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30622739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8566796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816758}. |
P06756 | ITGAV | S127 | Sugiyama | Integrin alpha-V (Vitronectin receptor) (Vitronectin receptor subunit alpha) (CD antigen CD51) [Cleaved into: Integrin alpha-V heavy chain; Integrin alpha-V light chain] | The alpha-V (ITGAV) integrins are receptors for vitronectin, cytotactin, fibronectin, fibrinogen, laminin, matrix metalloproteinase-2, osteopontin, osteomodulin, prothrombin, thrombospondin and vWF. They recognize the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to fractalkine (CX3CL1) and may act as its coreceptor in CX3CR1-dependent fractalkine signaling (PubMed:23125415). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling (PubMed:20682778). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to FGF1 and this binding is essential for FGF1 signaling (PubMed:18441324). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to FGF2 and this binding is essential for FGF2 signaling (PubMed:28302677). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling (PubMed:19578119). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling (PubMed:28873464). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IL1B and this binding is essential for IL1B signaling (PubMed:29030430). ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to PLA2G2A via a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and this induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1 (PubMed:18635536, PubMed:25398877). ITGAV:ITGB3 and ITGAV:ITGB6 act as receptors for fibrillin-1 (FBN1) and mediate R-G-D-dependent cell adhesion to FBN1 (PubMed:12807887, PubMed:17158881). Integrin alpha-V/beta-6 or alpha-V/beta-8 (ITGAV:ITGB6 or ITGAV:ITGB8) mediates R-G-D-dependent release of transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) from regulatory Latency-associated peptide (LAP), thereby playing a key role in TGF-beta-1 activation (PubMed:15184403, PubMed:22278742, PubMed:28117447). ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for CD40LG (PubMed:31331973). ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for IBSP and promotes cell adhesion and migration to IBSP (PubMed:10640428). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10640428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18441324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18635536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19578119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20682778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22278742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23125415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25398877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28117447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28302677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28873464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29030430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31331973}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB5 acts as a receptor for Adenovirus type C. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20615244}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB5 and ITGAV:ITGB3 act as receptors for Coxsackievirus A9 and B1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15194773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7519807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9426447}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for Herpes virus 8/HHV-8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18045938}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB6 acts as a receptor for herpes simplex 1/HHV-1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24367260}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for Human parechovirus 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11160695}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for West nile virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23658209}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of HIV-1 infection, the interaction with extracellular viral Tat protein seems to enhance angiogenesis in Kaposi's sarcoma lesions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10397733}. |
Q8N568 | DCLK2 | S442 | Sugiyama | Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (CaMK-like CREB regulatory kinase 2) (CL2) (CLICK-II) (CLICK2) (Doublecortin domain-containing protein 3B) (Doublecortin-like and CAM kinase-like 2) (Doublecortin-like kinase 2) | Protein kinase with a significantly reduced C(a2+)/CAM affinity and dependence compared to other members of the CaMK family. May play a role in the down-regulation of CRE-dependent gene activation probably by phosphorylation of the CREB coactivator CRTC2/TORC2 and the resulting retention of TORC2 in the cytoplasm (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
P09960 | LTA4H | S581 | Sugiyama | Leukotriene A-4 hydrolase (LTA-4 hydrolase) (EC 3.3.2.6) (Leukotriene A(4) hydrolase) (Tripeptide aminopeptidase LTA4H) (EC 3.4.11.4) | Bifunctional zinc metalloenzyme that comprises both epoxide hydrolase (EH) and aminopeptidase activities. Acts as an epoxide hydrolase to catalyze the conversion of LTA4 to the pro-inflammatory mediator leukotriene B4 (LTB4) (PubMed:11917124, PubMed:12207002, PubMed:15078870, PubMed:18804029, PubMed:1897988, PubMed:1975494, PubMed:2244921). Also has aminopeptidase activity, with high affinity for N-terminal arginines of various synthetic tripeptides (PubMed:18804029, PubMed:20813919). In addition to its pro-inflammatory EH activity, may also counteract inflammation by its aminopeptidase activity, which inactivates by cleavage another neutrophil attractant, the tripeptide Pro-Gly-Pro (PGP), a bioactive fragment of collagen generated by the action of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) and prolylendopeptidase (PREPL) (PubMed:20813919, PubMed:24591641). Involved also in the biosynthesis of resolvin E1 and 18S-resolvin E1 from eicosapentaenoic acid, two lipid mediators that show potent anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving actions (PubMed:21206090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11917124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12207002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15078870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18804029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1897988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1975494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20813919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21206090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2244921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24591641}. |
P62979 | RPS27A | S115 | Sugiyama | Ubiquitin-ribosomal protein eS31 fusion protein (Ubiquitin carboxyl extension protein 80) [Cleaved into: Ubiquitin; Small ribosomal subunit protein eS31 (40S ribosomal protein S27a)] | [Ubiquitin]: Exists either covalently attached to another protein, or free (unanchored). When covalently bound, it is conjugated to target proteins via an isopeptide bond either as a monomer (monoubiquitin), a polymer linked via different Lys residues of the ubiquitin (polyubiquitin chains) or a linear polymer linked via the initiator Met of the ubiquitin (linear polyubiquitin chains). Polyubiquitin chains, when attached to a target protein, have different functions depending on the Lys residue of the ubiquitin that is linked: Lys-6-linked may be involved in DNA repair; Lys-11-linked is involved in ERAD (endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation) and in cell-cycle regulation; Lys-29-linked is involved in proteotoxic stress response and cell cycle; Lys-33-linked is involved in kinase modification; Lys-48-linked is involved in protein degradation via the proteasome; Lys-63-linked is involved in endocytosis, DNA-damage responses as well as in signaling processes leading to activation of the transcription factor NF-kappa-B. Linear polymer chains formed via attachment by the initiator Met lead to cell signaling. Ubiquitin is usually conjugated to Lys residues of target proteins, however, in rare cases, conjugation to Cys or Ser residues has been observed. When polyubiquitin is free (unanchored-polyubiquitin), it also has distinct roles, such as in activation of protein kinases, and in signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16543144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34239127, ECO:0000303|PubMed:19754430}.; FUNCTION: [Small ribosomal subunit protein eS31]: Component of the 40S subunit of the ribosome (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:9582194). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9582194}. |
Download
reactome_id | name | p | -log10_p |
---|---|---|---|
R-HSA-3371568 | Attenuation phase | 9.298651e-09 | 8.032 |
R-HSA-3371571 | HSF1-dependent transactivation | 1.255046e-07 | 6.901 |
R-HSA-3371453 | Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response | 3.367046e-07 | 6.473 |
R-HSA-3371511 | HSF1 activation | 2.207810e-06 | 5.656 |
R-HSA-3371556 | Cellular response to heat stress | 3.603681e-06 | 5.443 |
R-HSA-68877 | Mitotic Prometaphase | 3.362575e-05 | 4.473 |
R-HSA-68886 | M Phase | 3.721015e-05 | 4.429 |
R-HSA-3247509 | Chromatin modifying enzymes | 4.861739e-05 | 4.313 |
R-HSA-2500257 | Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion | 5.450269e-05 | 4.264 |
R-HSA-141424 | Amplification of signal from the kinetochores | 8.397093e-05 | 4.076 |
R-HSA-141444 | Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... | 8.397093e-05 | 4.076 |
R-HSA-9772755 | Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes | 9.068840e-05 | 4.042 |
R-HSA-1640170 | Cell Cycle | 9.342218e-05 | 4.030 |
R-HSA-163765 | ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression | 1.133229e-04 | 3.946 |
R-HSA-4839726 | Chromatin organization | 1.098474e-04 | 3.959 |
R-HSA-69278 | Cell Cycle, Mitotic | 1.476346e-04 | 3.831 |
R-HSA-9648025 | EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation | 2.315668e-04 | 3.635 |
R-HSA-69618 | Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint | 3.767756e-04 | 3.424 |
R-HSA-68882 | Mitotic Anaphase | 3.825238e-04 | 3.417 |
R-HSA-2555396 | Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase | 4.024301e-04 | 3.395 |
R-HSA-2467813 | Separation of Sister Chromatids | 4.299510e-04 | 3.367 |
R-HSA-2468052 | Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion | 9.650220e-04 | 3.015 |
R-HSA-8953854 | Metabolism of RNA | 1.407605e-03 | 2.852 |
R-HSA-9022534 | Loss of MECP2 binding ability to 5hmC-DNA | 2.047314e-03 | 2.689 |
R-HSA-72706 | GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit | 2.368983e-03 | 2.625 |
R-HSA-927802 | Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) | 3.030379e-03 | 2.519 |
R-HSA-975957 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) | 3.030379e-03 | 2.519 |
R-HSA-3214842 | HDMs demethylate histones | 3.841579e-03 | 2.415 |
R-HSA-72613 | Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 4.293214e-03 | 2.367 |
R-HSA-72737 | Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 4.293214e-03 | 2.367 |
R-HSA-2470946 | Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin | 4.559792e-03 | 2.341 |
R-HSA-2262752 | Cellular responses to stress | 4.560356e-03 | 2.341 |
R-HSA-3214841 | PKMTs methylate histone lysines | 5.457903e-03 | 2.263 |
R-HSA-69620 | Cell Cycle Checkpoints | 5.488451e-03 | 2.261 |
R-HSA-9725370 | Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants | 6.608853e-03 | 2.180 |
R-HSA-9700206 | Signaling by ALK in cancer | 6.608853e-03 | 2.180 |
R-HSA-3928664 | Ephrin signaling | 7.329062e-03 | 2.135 |
R-HSA-156827 | L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression | 6.985429e-03 | 2.156 |
R-HSA-429914 | Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay | 7.198622e-03 | 2.143 |
R-HSA-376176 | Signaling by ROBO receptors | 7.444390e-03 | 2.128 |
R-HSA-6784531 | tRNA processing in the nucleus | 9.011863e-03 | 2.045 |
R-HSA-1655829 | Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) | 8.732060e-03 | 2.059 |
R-HSA-72689 | Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits | 9.121110e-03 | 2.040 |
R-HSA-2426168 | Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) | 9.684680e-03 | 2.014 |
R-HSA-8953897 | Cellular responses to stimuli | 1.038284e-02 | 1.984 |
R-HSA-9022538 | Loss of MECP2 binding ability to 5mC-DNA | 1.199536e-02 | 1.921 |
R-HSA-9636249 | Inhibition of nitric oxide production | 1.199536e-02 | 1.921 |
R-HSA-2408557 | Selenocysteine synthesis | 1.266156e-02 | 1.898 |
R-HSA-68884 | Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis | 1.365548e-02 | 1.865 |
R-HSA-68875 | Mitotic Prophase | 1.419240e-02 | 1.848 |
R-HSA-9633012 | Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency | 1.477388e-02 | 1.831 |
R-HSA-168255 | Influenza Infection | 1.507764e-02 | 1.822 |
R-HSA-156902 | Peptide chain elongation | 1.582176e-02 | 1.801 |
R-HSA-9022927 | MECP2 regulates transcription of genes involved in GABA signaling | 1.690739e-02 | 1.772 |
R-HSA-429947 | Deadenylation of mRNA | 1.778166e-02 | 1.750 |
R-HSA-2408522 | Selenoamino acid metabolism | 1.850722e-02 | 1.733 |
R-HSA-9954714 | PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA | 1.858836e-02 | 1.731 |
R-HSA-975956 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) | 1.958296e-02 | 1.708 |
R-HSA-212165 | Epigenetic regulation of gene expression | 1.999722e-02 | 1.699 |
R-HSA-2980766 | Nuclear Envelope Breakdown | 2.135514e-02 | 1.670 |
R-HSA-156842 | Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 2.061493e-02 | 1.686 |
R-HSA-1433559 | Regulation of KIT signaling | 2.197460e-02 | 1.658 |
R-HSA-9022535 | Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308 | 2.252667e-02 | 1.647 |
R-HSA-9954716 | ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... | 2.394164e-02 | 1.621 |
R-HSA-9954709 | Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide | 2.512964e-02 | 1.600 |
R-HSA-72764 | Eukaryotic Translation Termination | 2.512964e-02 | 1.600 |
R-HSA-9818025 | NFE2L2 regulating TCA cycle genes | 2.252667e-02 | 1.647 |
R-HSA-5675221 | Negative regulation of MAPK pathway | 2.367988e-02 | 1.626 |
R-HSA-9841251 | Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) | 2.414903e-02 | 1.617 |
R-HSA-110312 | Translesion synthesis by REV1 | 2.524011e-02 | 1.598 |
R-HSA-9616334 | Defective Base Excision Repair Associated with NEIL1 | 3.219808e-02 | 1.492 |
R-HSA-9636003 | NEIL3-mediated resolution of ICLs | 3.219808e-02 | 1.492 |
R-HSA-9629232 | Defective Base Excision Repair Associated with NEIL3 | 3.219808e-02 | 1.492 |
R-HSA-9022537 | Loss of MECP2 binding ability to the NCoR/SMRT complex | 2.880274e-02 | 1.541 |
R-HSA-1362300 | Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by p107 (RBL1) and p130 (RBL... | 2.875186e-02 | 1.541 |
R-HSA-5656121 | Translesion synthesis by POLI | 2.875186e-02 | 1.541 |
R-HSA-9675151 | Disorders of Developmental Biology | 3.250858e-02 | 1.488 |
R-HSA-5655862 | Translesion synthesis by POLK | 3.250858e-02 | 1.488 |
R-HSA-69231 | Cyclin D associated events in G1 | 2.949237e-02 | 1.530 |
R-HSA-69236 | G1 Phase | 2.949237e-02 | 1.530 |
R-HSA-3214847 | HATs acetylate histones | 3.029342e-02 | 1.519 |
R-HSA-430039 | mRNA decay by 5' to 3' exoribonuclease | 3.250858e-02 | 1.488 |
R-HSA-9605308 | Diseases of Base Excision Repair | 2.880274e-02 | 1.541 |
R-HSA-168273 | Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication | 2.942107e-02 | 1.531 |
R-HSA-1169410 | Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes | 2.839088e-02 | 1.547 |
R-HSA-9711097 | Cellular response to starvation | 3.267198e-02 | 1.486 |
R-HSA-168274 | Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus | 3.382578e-02 | 1.471 |
R-HSA-9675135 | Diseases of DNA repair | 3.382578e-02 | 1.471 |
R-HSA-422475 | Axon guidance | 3.515533e-02 | 1.454 |
R-HSA-8869496 | TFAP2A acts as a transcriptional repressor during retinoic acid induced cell dif... | 3.568764e-02 | 1.447 |
R-HSA-210746 | Regulation of gene expression in endocrine-committed (NEUROG3+) progenitor cells | 3.568764e-02 | 1.447 |
R-HSA-192823 | Viral mRNA Translation | 3.614299e-02 | 1.442 |
R-HSA-9725371 | Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer | 3.853466e-02 | 1.414 |
R-HSA-72203 | Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA | 4.017272e-02 | 1.396 |
R-HSA-211728 | Regulation of PAK-2p34 activity by PS-GAP/RHG10 | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9006821 | Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9670621 | Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9673013 | Diseases of Telomere Maintenance | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9645722 | Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis Due to p14ARF Loss of Function | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9670615 | Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to ATRX Mutations | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9699150 | Defective DNA double strand break response due to BARD1 loss of function | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9663199 | Defective DNA double strand break response due to BRCA1 loss of function | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9670613 | Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to DAXX Mutations | 6.336134e-02 | 1.198 |
R-HSA-9915355 | Beta-ketothiolase deficiency | 9.352299e-02 | 1.029 |
R-HSA-4085023 | Defective GFPT1 causes CMSTA1 | 9.352299e-02 | 1.029 |
R-HSA-5609974 | Defective PGM1 causes PGM1-CDG | 9.352299e-02 | 1.029 |
R-HSA-211736 | Stimulation of the cell death response by PAK-2p34 | 1.227152e-01 | 0.911 |
R-HSA-9022707 | MECP2 regulates transcription factors | 4.313581e-02 | 1.365 |
R-HSA-75157 | FasL/ CD95L signaling | 1.509689e-01 | 0.821 |
R-HSA-9944997 | Loss of Function of KMT2D in MLL4 Complex Formation in Kabuki Syndrome | 1.509689e-01 | 0.821 |
R-HSA-9944971 | Loss of Function of KMT2D in Kabuki Syndrome | 1.509689e-01 | 0.821 |
R-HSA-5578999 | Defective GCLC causes HAGGSD | 1.509689e-01 | 0.821 |
R-HSA-8941237 | Invadopodia formation | 1.509689e-01 | 0.821 |
R-HSA-5649702 | APEX1-Independent Resolution of AP Sites via the Single Nucleotide Replacement P... | 5.955112e-02 | 1.225 |
R-HSA-5660489 | MTF1 activates gene expression | 1.783145e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-193670 | p75NTR negatively regulates cell cycle via SC1 | 1.783145e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-2978092 | Abnormal conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to 2-hydroxyglutarate | 1.783145e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-9022702 | MECP2 regulates transcription of neuronal ligands | 6.843821e-02 | 1.165 |
R-HSA-5467337 | APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding | 7.772830e-02 | 1.109 |
R-HSA-5467340 | AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex | 7.772830e-02 | 1.109 |
R-HSA-5467348 | Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex | 7.772830e-02 | 1.109 |
R-HSA-9706377 | FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants | 2.047809e-01 | 0.689 |
R-HSA-5339716 | Signaling by GSK3beta mutants | 8.738633e-02 | 1.059 |
R-HSA-9709603 | Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 | 4.522510e-02 | 1.345 |
R-HSA-9697154 | Disorders of Nervous System Development | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-9005891 | Loss of function of MECP2 in Rett syndrome | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-9005895 | Pervasive developmental disorders | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-4839743 | Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-9820865 | Z-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by zygotically expressed factors | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-5358751 | CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-5358747 | CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-5358752 | CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-5358749 | CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 9.737908e-02 | 1.012 |
R-HSA-8985586 | SLIT2:ROBO1 increases RHOA activity | 2.303963e-01 | 0.638 |
R-HSA-1362277 | Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex | 4.993508e-02 | 1.302 |
R-HSA-389513 | Co-inhibition by CTLA4 | 4.993508e-02 | 1.302 |
R-HSA-9701193 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function | 4.993508e-02 | 1.302 |
R-HSA-9704331 | Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... | 4.993508e-02 | 1.302 |
R-HSA-9704646 | Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... | 4.993508e-02 | 1.302 |
R-HSA-9701192 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function | 4.993508e-02 | 1.302 |
R-HSA-179409 | APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A | 5.487377e-02 | 1.261 |
R-HSA-5696397 | Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER | 6.003636e-02 | 1.222 |
R-HSA-9933939 | Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex | 1.182445e-01 | 0.927 |
R-HSA-9027283 | Erythropoietin activates STAT5 | 2.551882e-01 | 0.593 |
R-HSA-196299 | Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade | 1.290593e-01 | 0.889 |
R-HSA-428890 | Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling | 2.791829e-01 | 0.554 |
R-HSA-114516 | Disinhibition of SNARE formation | 2.791829e-01 | 0.554 |
R-HSA-5693554 | Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... | 8.281632e-02 | 1.082 |
R-HSA-3301854 | Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly | 5.066186e-02 | 1.295 |
R-HSA-416993 | Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors | 1.742587e-01 | 0.759 |
R-HSA-9615710 | Late endosomal microautophagy | 1.087073e-01 | 0.964 |
R-HSA-72187 | mRNA 3'-end processing | 4.909903e-02 | 1.309 |
R-HSA-5619107 | Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... | 1.156160e-01 | 0.937 |
R-HSA-9613354 | Lipophagy | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-5218900 | CASP8 activity is inhibited | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-9700645 | ALK mutants bind TKIs | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-399719 | Trafficking of AMPA receptors | 1.226851e-01 | 0.911 |
R-HSA-1855196 | IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus | 1.226851e-01 | 0.911 |
R-HSA-1855229 | IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus | 1.226851e-01 | 0.911 |
R-HSA-1855170 | IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol | 1.372757e-01 | 0.862 |
R-HSA-159227 | Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA | 1.372757e-01 | 0.862 |
R-HSA-9027277 | Erythropoietin activates Phospholipase C gamma (PLCG) | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-390450 | Folding of actin by CCT/TriC | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-451308 | Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-159230 | Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA | 1.447829e-01 | 0.839 |
R-HSA-159236 | Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript | 5.241035e-02 | 1.281 |
R-HSA-76061 | RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter | 2.334790e-01 | 0.632 |
R-HSA-69205 | G1/S-Specific Transcription | 1.680654e-01 | 0.775 |
R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane | 4.446757e-02 | 1.352 |
R-HSA-72202 | Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 7.795552e-02 | 1.108 |
R-HSA-9931512 | Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters | 3.880662e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-5250924 | B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression | 1.418724e-01 | 0.848 |
R-HSA-159231 | Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript | 1.923402e-01 | 0.716 |
R-HSA-72649 | Translation initiation complex formation | 1.478152e-01 | 0.830 |
R-HSA-159234 | Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts | 2.006196e-01 | 0.698 |
R-HSA-6782210 | Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER | 1.599813e-01 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-72702 | Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition | 1.599813e-01 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-9022699 | MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels | 2.816373e-01 | 0.550 |
R-HSA-9027276 | Erythropoietin activates Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-174414 | Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere | 2.936658e-01 | 0.532 |
R-HSA-9933947 | Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex | 4.268741e-01 | 0.370 |
R-HSA-9661069 | Defective binding of RB1 mutants to E2F1,(E2F2, E2F3) | 4.268741e-01 | 0.370 |
R-HSA-6791226 | Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol | 4.971248e-02 | 1.304 |
R-HSA-9948299 | Ribosome-associated quality control | 7.197593e-02 | 1.143 |
R-HSA-917729 | Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) | 3.176271e-01 | 0.498 |
R-HSA-9709570 | Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 | 3.176271e-01 | 0.498 |
R-HSA-380284 | Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... | 2.051622e-01 | 0.688 |
R-HSA-380259 | Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes | 2.051622e-01 | 0.688 |
R-HSA-6802952 | Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions | 2.187031e-01 | 0.660 |
R-HSA-8854518 | AURKA Activation by TPX2 | 2.255621e-01 | 0.647 |
R-HSA-211733 | Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation | 3.413934e-01 | 0.467 |
R-HSA-9027284 | Erythropoietin activates RAS | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-9933946 | Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-73780 | RNA Polymerase III Chain Elongation | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-390522 | Striated Muscle Contraction | 3.765237e-01 | 0.424 |
R-HSA-380270 | Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes | 2.749144e-01 | 0.561 |
R-HSA-179419 | APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... | 3.223297e-01 | 0.492 |
R-HSA-380287 | Centrosome maturation | 2.893478e-01 | 0.539 |
R-HSA-749476 | RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation | 4.108563e-01 | 0.386 |
R-HSA-212300 | PRC2 methylates histones and DNA | 4.108563e-01 | 0.386 |
R-HSA-9670095 | Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere | 4.551243e-01 | 0.342 |
R-HSA-72163 | mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway | 2.662170e-01 | 0.575 |
R-HSA-380320 | Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes | 3.919167e-01 | 0.407 |
R-HSA-72172 | mRNA Splicing | 3.143046e-01 | 0.503 |
R-HSA-1538133 | G0 and Early G1 | 1.299074e-01 | 0.886 |
R-HSA-8986944 | Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 | 4.138074e-01 | 0.383 |
R-HSA-9931510 | Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... | 2.816373e-01 | 0.550 |
R-HSA-5620912 | Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane | 2.261154e-01 | 0.646 |
R-HSA-6781827 | Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) | 2.893478e-01 | 0.539 |
R-HSA-73886 | Chromosome Maintenance | 4.526242e-01 | 0.344 |
R-HSA-9022692 | Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity | 4.056940e-02 | 1.392 |
R-HSA-110313 | Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... | 2.089815e-01 | 0.680 |
R-HSA-9917777 | Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes | 5.973018e-02 | 1.224 |
R-HSA-176409 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 3.400755e-01 | 0.468 |
R-HSA-74158 | RNA Polymerase III Transcription | 4.108563e-01 | 0.386 |
R-HSA-2682334 | EPH-Ephrin signaling | 2.439999e-01 | 0.613 |
R-HSA-5689901 | Metalloprotease DUBs | 8.901370e-02 | 1.051 |
R-HSA-5685938 | HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | 1.372757e-01 | 0.862 |
R-HSA-9014325 | TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-162658 | Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization | 4.268741e-01 | 0.370 |
R-HSA-937072 | TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-174417 | Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis | 4.765325e-01 | 0.322 |
R-HSA-9851695 | Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes | 4.838178e-01 | 0.315 |
R-HSA-9841922 | MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... | 4.838178e-01 | 0.315 |
R-HSA-5696398 | Nucleotide Excision Repair | 3.376818e-01 | 0.471 |
R-HSA-9818564 | Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes | 4.838178e-01 | 0.315 |
R-HSA-77595 | Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs | 1.513192e-01 | 0.820 |
R-HSA-9615933 | Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation | 8.901370e-02 | 1.051 |
R-HSA-937042 | IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-975163 | IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation | 4.453468e-01 | 0.351 |
R-HSA-5696394 | DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER | 3.765237e-01 | 0.424 |
R-HSA-169911 | Regulation of Apoptosis | 3.995113e-01 | 0.398 |
R-HSA-73893 | DNA Damage Bypass | 2.868913e-01 | 0.542 |
R-HSA-195253 | Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex | 2.535093e-01 | 0.596 |
R-HSA-9675136 | Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 1.524217e-01 | 0.817 |
R-HSA-174490 | Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins | 1.076751e-01 | 0.968 |
R-HSA-6803529 | FGFR2 alternative splicing | 6.541764e-02 | 1.184 |
R-HSA-164940 | Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-450408 | AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 1.680654e-01 | 0.775 |
R-HSA-9932444 | ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers | 2.695918e-01 | 0.569 |
R-HSA-9932451 | SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers | 2.695918e-01 | 0.569 |
R-HSA-162588 | Budding and maturation of HIV virion | 3.413934e-01 | 0.467 |
R-HSA-174430 | Telomere C-strand synthesis initiation | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-5696399 | Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) | 3.552093e-01 | 0.450 |
R-HSA-176814 | Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 3.489384e-01 | 0.457 |
R-HSA-180746 | Nuclear import of Rev protein | 4.715815e-02 | 1.326 |
R-HSA-4641265 | Repression of WNT target genes | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-9674555 | Signaling by CSF3 (G-CSF) | 3.176271e-01 | 0.498 |
R-HSA-9649948 | Signaling downstream of RAS mutants | 2.605208e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-6802955 | Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF | 2.605208e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-6802946 | Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants | 2.605208e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-5250913 | Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression | 2.606074e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-5693607 | Processing of DNA double-strand break ends | 3.331600e-01 | 0.477 |
R-HSA-165054 | Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA | 6.200279e-02 | 1.208 |
R-HSA-76046 | RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation | 3.295393e-01 | 0.482 |
R-HSA-177243 | Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins | 7.024452e-02 | 1.153 |
R-HSA-5619507 | Activation of HOX genes during differentiation | 8.980352e-02 | 1.047 |
R-HSA-5617472 | Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... | 8.980352e-02 | 1.047 |
R-HSA-9832991 | Formation of the posterior neural plate | 7.772830e-02 | 1.109 |
R-HSA-110381 | Resolution of AP sites via the single-nucleotide replacement pathway | 2.047809e-01 | 0.689 |
R-HSA-9930044 | Nuclear RNA decay | 4.056940e-02 | 1.392 |
R-HSA-3134975 | Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA | 1.513192e-01 | 0.820 |
R-HSA-9828211 | Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-1236973 | Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes) | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-5673000 | RAF activation | 1.524217e-01 | 0.817 |
R-HSA-6802948 | Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants | 1.760562e-01 | 0.754 |
R-HSA-9824878 | Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 | 3.880662e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-5674135 | MAP2K and MAPK activation | 2.174193e-01 | 0.663 |
R-HSA-5656169 | Termination of translesion DNA synthesis | 3.176271e-01 | 0.498 |
R-HSA-6807878 | COPI-mediated anterograde transport | 4.641099e-01 | 0.333 |
R-HSA-5693567 | HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | 2.339147e-01 | 0.631 |
R-HSA-182971 | EGFR downregulation | 1.226851e-01 | 0.911 |
R-HSA-5693538 | Homology Directed Repair | 7.168289e-02 | 1.145 |
R-HSA-8953750 | Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 | 4.442331e-01 | 0.352 |
R-HSA-9613829 | Chaperone Mediated Autophagy | 1.742587e-01 | 0.759 |
R-HSA-5685939 | HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) | 1.076751e-01 | 0.968 |
R-HSA-1358803 | Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-5693537 | Resolution of D-Loop Structures | 1.447829e-01 | 0.839 |
R-HSA-9703465 | Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins | 2.816373e-01 | 0.550 |
R-HSA-6802957 | Oncogenic MAPK signaling | 3.625617e-01 | 0.441 |
R-HSA-453279 | Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition | 4.485174e-01 | 0.348 |
R-HSA-174495 | Synthesis And Processing Of GAG, GAGPOL Polyproteins | 1.182445e-01 | 0.927 |
R-HSA-5620922 | BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium | 1.977027e-01 | 0.704 |
R-HSA-9675126 | Diseases of mitotic cell cycle | 3.531807e-01 | 0.452 |
R-HSA-5693568 | Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates | 1.372757e-01 | 0.862 |
R-HSA-72766 | Translation | 3.082118e-01 | 0.511 |
R-HSA-6794361 | Neurexins and neuroligins | 1.360273e-01 | 0.866 |
R-HSA-9033241 | Peroxisomal protein import | 1.788827e-01 | 0.747 |
R-HSA-1660517 | Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane | 1.627155e-01 | 0.789 |
R-HSA-432722 | Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis | 1.418724e-01 | 0.848 |
R-HSA-9820841 | M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors | 2.089815e-01 | 0.680 |
R-HSA-9656223 | Signaling by RAF1 mutants | 2.174193e-01 | 0.663 |
R-HSA-5689896 | Ovarian tumor domain proteases | 4.220948e-01 | 0.375 |
R-HSA-9929356 | GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) | 4.442331e-01 | 0.352 |
R-HSA-1433557 | Signaling by SCF-KIT | 2.344964e-01 | 0.630 |
R-HSA-9705462 | Inactivation of CSF3 (G-CSF) signaling | 2.214955e-01 | 0.655 |
R-HSA-6802949 | Signaling by RAS mutants | 2.605208e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-5685942 | HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) | 2.324755e-01 | 0.634 |
R-HSA-453276 | Regulation of mitotic cell cycle | 4.782663e-01 | 0.320 |
R-HSA-174143 | APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins | 4.782663e-01 | 0.320 |
R-HSA-9636667 | Manipulation of host energy metabolism | 9.352299e-02 | 1.029 |
R-HSA-4839744 | Signaling by APC mutants | 7.772830e-02 | 1.109 |
R-HSA-4839748 | Signaling by AMER1 mutants | 8.738633e-02 | 1.059 |
R-HSA-4839735 | Signaling by AXIN mutants | 8.738633e-02 | 1.059 |
R-HSA-2980767 | Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7 | 2.551882e-01 | 0.593 |
R-HSA-389542 | NADPH regeneration | 2.551882e-01 | 0.593 |
R-HSA-399954 | Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion | 1.290593e-01 | 0.889 |
R-HSA-8948747 | Regulation of PTEN localization | 2.791829e-01 | 0.554 |
R-HSA-3371378 | Regulation by c-FLIP | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-3785653 | Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-5689877 | Josephin domain DUBs | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-168333 | NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery | 9.810059e-02 | 1.008 |
R-HSA-9701190 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function | 1.524217e-01 | 0.817 |
R-HSA-73856 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination | 7.851053e-02 | 1.105 |
R-HSA-451306 | Ionotropic activity of kainate receptors | 3.676895e-01 | 0.435 |
R-HSA-180910 | Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs | 1.760562e-01 | 0.754 |
R-HSA-72662 | Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... | 1.724997e-01 | 0.763 |
R-HSA-9659787 | Aberrant regulation of mitotic G1/S transition in cancer due to RB1 defects | 4.268741e-01 | 0.370 |
R-HSA-8863795 | Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling | 3.295393e-01 | 0.482 |
R-HSA-4791275 | Signaling by WNT in cancer | 3.531807e-01 | 0.452 |
R-HSA-5693532 | DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 1.128555e-01 | 0.947 |
R-HSA-73894 | DNA Repair | 4.774693e-02 | 1.321 |
R-HSA-5675482 | Regulation of necroptotic cell death | 1.372757e-01 | 0.862 |
R-HSA-8868773 | rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol | 8.194905e-02 | 1.086 |
R-HSA-73933 | Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) | 7.456563e-02 | 1.127 |
R-HSA-5693565 | Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... | 7.130361e-02 | 1.147 |
R-HSA-399721 | Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity | 1.372757e-01 | 0.862 |
R-HSA-140534 | Caspase activation via Death Receptors in the presence of ligand | 4.805284e-01 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-110331 | Cleavage of the damaged purine | 4.220948e-01 | 0.375 |
R-HSA-73884 | Base Excision Repair | 1.093800e-01 | 0.961 |
R-HSA-110328 | Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... | 4.715815e-02 | 1.326 |
R-HSA-3769402 | Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex | 5.808507e-02 | 1.236 |
R-HSA-9010642 | ROBO receptors bind AKAP5 | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-912631 | Regulation of signaling by CBL | 1.859278e-01 | 0.731 |
R-HSA-379716 | Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation | 2.259265e-01 | 0.646 |
R-HSA-205043 | NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus | 4.453468e-01 | 0.351 |
R-HSA-76005 | Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ | 3.622423e-01 | 0.441 |
R-HSA-6794362 | Protein-protein interactions at synapses | 3.625617e-01 | 0.441 |
R-HSA-73929 | Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation | 1.478152e-01 | 0.830 |
R-HSA-73927 | Depurination | 4.332219e-01 | 0.363 |
R-HSA-5617833 | Cilium Assembly | 2.493190e-01 | 0.603 |
R-HSA-6807004 | Negative regulation of MET activity | 4.993508e-02 | 1.302 |
R-HSA-2565942 | Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition | 1.860871e-01 | 0.730 |
R-HSA-73928 | Depyrimidination | 8.359978e-02 | 1.078 |
R-HSA-111448 | Activation of NOXA and translocation to mitochondria | 1.783145e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-139915 | Activation of PUMA and translocation to mitochondria | 2.791829e-01 | 0.554 |
R-HSA-2028269 | Signaling by Hippo | 1.627155e-01 | 0.789 |
R-HSA-1253288 | Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-110329 | Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine | 8.359978e-02 | 1.078 |
R-HSA-8939243 | RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... | 1.372757e-01 | 0.862 |
R-HSA-8875555 | MET activates RAP1 and RAC1 | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-170822 | Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein | 1.447829e-01 | 0.839 |
R-HSA-9645460 | Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway | 3.676895e-01 | 0.435 |
R-HSA-5693579 | Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange | 1.841501e-01 | 0.735 |
R-HSA-75067 | Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA | 2.575414e-01 | 0.589 |
R-HSA-70688 | Proline catabolism | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-110330 | Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... | 3.531807e-01 | 0.452 |
R-HSA-9909649 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription | 9.815749e-02 | 1.008 |
R-HSA-5213460 | RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis | 1.841501e-01 | 0.735 |
R-HSA-8875360 | InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell | 1.290593e-01 | 0.889 |
R-HSA-5693606 | DNA Double Strand Break Response | 1.023590e-01 | 0.990 |
R-HSA-203927 | MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis | 2.695918e-01 | 0.569 |
R-HSA-2995410 | Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly | 3.258220e-01 | 0.487 |
R-HSA-162909 | Host Interactions of HIV factors | 1.702190e-01 | 0.769 |
R-HSA-381042 | PERK regulates gene expression | 3.995113e-01 | 0.398 |
R-HSA-8936459 | RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... | 4.532055e-01 | 0.344 |
R-HSA-3371497 | HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... | 4.532055e-01 | 0.344 |
R-HSA-9010553 | Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs | 5.615828e-02 | 1.251 |
R-HSA-177929 | Signaling by EGFR | 6.120862e-02 | 1.213 |
R-HSA-205025 | NADE modulates death signalling | 1.783145e-01 | 0.749 |
R-HSA-8941855 | RUNX3 regulates CDKN1A transcription | 2.303963e-01 | 0.638 |
R-HSA-69416 | Dimerization of procaspase-8 | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-4419969 | Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina | 1.742587e-01 | 0.759 |
R-HSA-2564830 | Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly | 1.742587e-01 | 0.759 |
R-HSA-9619229 | Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-2179392 | EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-77108 | Utilization of Ketone Bodies | 3.676895e-01 | 0.435 |
R-HSA-6804757 | Regulation of TP53 Degradation | 1.680654e-01 | 0.775 |
R-HSA-1855167 | Synthesis of pyrophosphates in the cytosol | 2.454992e-01 | 0.610 |
R-HSA-168330 | Viral RNP Complexes in the Host Cell Nucleus | 3.880662e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-113501 | Inhibition of replication initiation of damaged DNA by RB1/E2F1 | 3.880662e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-2691232 | Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-2691230 | Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants in Cancer | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-72695 | Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex | 2.605208e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-9018681 | Biosynthesis of protectins | 4.453468e-01 | 0.351 |
R-HSA-2173791 | TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-168927 | TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-168638 | NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway | 3.880652e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-9735869 | SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery | 3.880652e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-194441 | Metabolism of non-coding RNA | 3.754349e-01 | 0.425 |
R-HSA-191859 | snRNP Assembly | 3.754349e-01 | 0.425 |
R-HSA-168325 | Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis | 3.929818e-01 | 0.406 |
R-HSA-69541 | Stabilization of p53 | 4.442331e-01 | 0.352 |
R-HSA-2173788 | Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling | 2.334790e-01 | 0.632 |
R-HSA-72312 | rRNA processing | 2.079217e-01 | 0.682 |
R-HSA-1169408 | ISG15 antiviral mechanism | 5.757206e-02 | 1.240 |
R-HSA-1660516 | Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane | 8.281632e-02 | 1.082 |
R-HSA-8876384 | Listeria monocytogenes entry into host cells | 2.214955e-01 | 0.655 |
R-HSA-9909648 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression | 4.341543e-01 | 0.362 |
R-HSA-110362 | POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair | 3.880662e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-2299718 | Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes | 2.605208e-01 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-2559580 | Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence | 3.122134e-01 | 0.506 |
R-HSA-9733709 | Cardiogenesis | 4.056940e-02 | 1.392 |
R-HSA-204998 | Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE | 1.293738e-01 | 0.888 |
R-HSA-210990 | PECAM1 interactions | 7.772830e-02 | 1.109 |
R-HSA-6803211 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Death Receptors and Ligands | 1.182445e-01 | 0.927 |
R-HSA-6806003 | Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation | 1.923402e-01 | 0.716 |
R-HSA-4641262 | Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane | 2.936658e-01 | 0.532 |
R-HSA-6804758 | Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation | 3.648933e-01 | 0.438 |
R-HSA-9680350 | Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells | 3.880652e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-5693616 | Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange | 3.995113e-01 | 0.398 |
R-HSA-9764725 | Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription | 3.842227e-01 | 0.415 |
R-HSA-388841 | Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family | 2.968822e-01 | 0.527 |
R-HSA-74182 | Ketone body metabolism | 2.454992e-01 | 0.610 |
R-HSA-1660514 | Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane | 2.816373e-01 | 0.550 |
R-HSA-69615 | G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints | 4.103996e-01 | 0.387 |
R-HSA-74160 | Gene expression (Transcription) | 3.228467e-01 | 0.491 |
R-HSA-9675108 | Nervous system development | 6.538305e-02 | 1.185 |
R-HSA-450531 | Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements | 4.993945e-02 | 1.302 |
R-HSA-73887 | Death Receptor Signaling | 2.057715e-01 | 0.687 |
R-HSA-3000170 | Syndecan interactions | 2.454992e-01 | 0.610 |
R-HSA-9013973 | TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 | 3.880662e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-5218920 | VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability | 4.658919e-01 | 0.332 |
R-HSA-199992 | trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding | 2.677435e-01 | 0.572 |
R-HSA-69242 | S Phase | 9.892002e-02 | 1.005 |
R-HSA-447038 | NrCAM interactions | 2.047809e-01 | 0.689 |
R-HSA-444821 | Relaxin receptors | 2.303963e-01 | 0.638 |
R-HSA-9029558 | NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis | 1.076751e-01 | 0.968 |
R-HSA-450513 | Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 1.290593e-01 | 0.889 |
R-HSA-3371599 | Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency | 2.791829e-01 | 0.554 |
R-HSA-198693 | AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-77111 | Synthesis of Ketone Bodies | 1.977027e-01 | 0.704 |
R-HSA-175474 | Assembly Of The HIV Virion | 2.214955e-01 | 0.655 |
R-HSA-425381 | Bicarbonate transporters | 3.676895e-01 | 0.435 |
R-HSA-209560 | NF-kB is activated and signals survival | 3.880662e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-428540 | Activation of RAC1 | 3.880662e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-176033 | Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins | 2.006196e-01 | 0.698 |
R-HSA-168271 | Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus | 2.089815e-01 | 0.680 |
R-HSA-937039 | IRAK1 recruits IKK complex | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-975144 | IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-8866427 | VLDLR internalisation and degradation | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-2173789 | TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs | 2.344964e-01 | 0.630 |
R-HSA-75892 | Platelet Adhesion to exposed collagen | 4.268741e-01 | 0.370 |
R-HSA-5684264 | MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation | 4.453468e-01 | 0.351 |
R-HSA-170834 | Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex | 4.711785e-01 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-9816359 | Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) | 1.660232e-01 | 0.780 |
R-HSA-379724 | tRNA Aminoacylation | 1.853438e-01 | 0.732 |
R-HSA-9637687 | Suppression of phagosomal maturation | 8.901370e-02 | 1.051 |
R-HSA-9764560 | Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription | 4.699707e-01 | 0.328 |
R-HSA-196780 | Biotin transport and metabolism | 1.290593e-01 | 0.889 |
R-HSA-9682385 | FLT3 signaling in disease | 1.680654e-01 | 0.775 |
R-HSA-4420097 | VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway | 4.145739e-01 | 0.382 |
R-HSA-5633007 | Regulation of TP53 Activity | 2.314743e-01 | 0.635 |
R-HSA-9768777 | Regulation of NPAS4 gene transcription | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-901032 | ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) | 2.936658e-01 | 0.532 |
R-HSA-532668 | N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle | 2.868913e-01 | 0.542 |
R-HSA-9856649 | Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... | 1.200338e-01 | 0.921 |
R-HSA-9762293 | Regulation of CDH11 gene transcription | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-1483249 | Inositol phosphate metabolism | 2.234401e-01 | 0.651 |
R-HSA-389356 | Co-stimulation by CD28 | 1.136853e-01 | 0.944 |
R-HSA-194138 | Signaling by VEGF | 4.838178e-01 | 0.315 |
R-HSA-2173796 | SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription | 4.220948e-01 | 0.375 |
R-HSA-5218859 | Regulated Necrosis | 4.532055e-01 | 0.344 |
R-HSA-9825895 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... | 5.110400e-02 | 1.292 |
R-HSA-264870 | Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins | 5.955112e-02 | 1.225 |
R-HSA-9683683 | Maturation of protein E | 2.303963e-01 | 0.638 |
R-HSA-9694493 | Maturation of protein E | 2.303963e-01 | 0.638 |
R-HSA-164944 | Nef and signal transduction | 2.551882e-01 | 0.593 |
R-HSA-9823739 | Formation of the anterior neural plate | 1.290593e-01 | 0.889 |
R-HSA-447041 | CHL1 interactions | 2.791829e-01 | 0.554 |
R-HSA-5682910 | LGI-ADAM interactions | 3.676895e-01 | 0.435 |
R-HSA-8876493 | InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells | 3.676895e-01 | 0.435 |
R-HSA-9614399 | Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors | 3.676895e-01 | 0.435 |
R-HSA-164952 | The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis | 2.454992e-01 | 0.610 |
R-HSA-6804759 | Regulation of TP53 Activity through Association with Co-factors | 4.268741e-01 | 0.370 |
R-HSA-888590 | GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation | 3.295393e-01 | 0.482 |
R-HSA-193704 | p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling | 1.552126e-01 | 0.809 |
R-HSA-3270619 | IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-5578749 | Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs | 2.677435e-01 | 0.572 |
R-HSA-450604 | KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 4.805284e-01 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-5099900 | WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4 | 4.805284e-01 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-8943724 | Regulation of PTEN gene transcription | 3.842227e-01 | 0.415 |
R-HSA-9931509 | Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 | 4.442331e-01 | 0.352 |
R-HSA-9837999 | Mitochondrial protein degradation | 4.427130e-01 | 0.354 |
R-HSA-75105 | Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis | 4.699707e-01 | 0.328 |
R-HSA-1266695 | Interleukin-7 signaling | 2.695918e-01 | 0.569 |
R-HSA-6804756 | Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation | 3.772552e-01 | 0.423 |
R-HSA-6804114 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest | 1.513192e-01 | 0.820 |
R-HSA-5621575 | CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling | 2.575414e-01 | 0.589 |
R-HSA-1295596 | Spry regulation of FGF signaling | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-9701898 | STAT3 nuclear events downstream of ALK signaling | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-9758274 | Regulation of NF-kappa B signaling | 4.805284e-01 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-1834949 | Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA | 4.699707e-01 | 0.328 |
R-HSA-162599 | Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle | 4.256305e-01 | 0.371 |
R-HSA-162906 | HIV Infection | 4.191976e-01 | 0.378 |
R-HSA-70171 | Glycolysis | 2.995761e-01 | 0.523 |
R-HSA-1227986 | Signaling by ERBB2 | 3.842227e-01 | 0.415 |
R-HSA-5620920 | Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane | 4.782663e-01 | 0.320 |
R-HSA-5357801 | Programmed Cell Death | 3.187725e-01 | 0.497 |
R-HSA-1606341 | IRF3 mediated activation of type 1 IFN | 2.047809e-01 | 0.689 |
R-HSA-450385 | Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 1.290593e-01 | 0.889 |
R-HSA-9706369 | Negative regulation of FLT3 | 1.400926e-01 | 0.854 |
R-HSA-9637628 | Modulation by Mtb of host immune system | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-3323169 | Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-9637690 | Response of Mtb to phagocytosis | 8.830893e-02 | 1.054 |
R-HSA-168276 | NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways | 1.923402e-01 | 0.716 |
R-HSA-389359 | CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway | 4.268741e-01 | 0.370 |
R-HSA-9821002 | Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) | 4.658919e-01 | 0.332 |
R-HSA-69656 | Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry | 2.677435e-01 | 0.572 |
R-HSA-72306 | tRNA processing | 1.713061e-01 | 0.766 |
R-HSA-2559585 | Oncogene Induced Senescence | 3.995113e-01 | 0.398 |
R-HSA-109581 | Apoptosis | 2.402859e-01 | 0.619 |
R-HSA-373753 | Nephrin family interactions | 1.977027e-01 | 0.704 |
R-HSA-9664873 | Pexophagy | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-9659379 | Sensory processing of sound | 1.592566e-01 | 0.798 |
R-HSA-193639 | p75NTR signals via NF-kB | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-901042 | Calnexin/calreticulin cycle | 3.880652e-01 | 0.411 |
R-HSA-163685 | Integration of energy metabolism | 1.331268e-01 | 0.876 |
R-HSA-5663202 | Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers | 3.068852e-01 | 0.513 |
R-HSA-8964038 | LDL clearance | 2.334790e-01 | 0.632 |
R-HSA-69202 | Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition | 2.535093e-01 | 0.596 |
R-HSA-70326 | Glucose metabolism | 4.273158e-01 | 0.369 |
R-HSA-9730414 | MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development | 8.526856e-02 | 1.069 |
R-HSA-447043 | Neurofascin interactions | 2.551882e-01 | 0.593 |
R-HSA-450520 | HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-446210 | Synthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine | 2.454992e-01 | 0.610 |
R-HSA-9662360 | Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea | 1.066486e-01 | 0.972 |
R-HSA-9828642 | Respiratory syncytial virus genome transcription | 4.453468e-01 | 0.351 |
R-HSA-9023661 | Biosynthesis of E-series 18(R)-resolvins | 4.453468e-01 | 0.351 |
R-HSA-69183 | Processive synthesis on the lagging strand | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-193648 | NRAGE signals death through JNK | 3.489384e-01 | 0.457 |
R-HSA-75153 | Apoptotic execution phase | 1.031784e-01 | 0.986 |
R-HSA-6806834 | Signaling by MET | 3.258220e-01 | 0.487 |
R-HSA-9755511 | KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway | 3.184225e-01 | 0.497 |
R-HSA-3322077 | Glycogen synthesis | 1.977027e-01 | 0.704 |
R-HSA-9614657 | FOXO-mediated transcription of cell death genes | 1.742587e-01 | 0.759 |
R-HSA-9860927 | Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... | 3.995113e-01 | 0.398 |
R-HSA-5654738 | Signaling by FGFR2 | 3.258220e-01 | 0.487 |
R-HSA-373760 | L1CAM interactions | 2.553004e-01 | 0.593 |
R-HSA-9614085 | FOXO-mediated transcription | 2.932886e-01 | 0.533 |
R-HSA-162587 | HIV Life Cycle | 3.497305e-01 | 0.456 |
R-HSA-8851680 | Butyrophilin (BTN) family interactions | 5.955112e-02 | 1.225 |
R-HSA-110357 | Displacement of DNA glycosylase by APEX1 | 2.791829e-01 | 0.554 |
R-HSA-8849469 | PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 | 3.024060e-01 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-9662361 | Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea | 6.120862e-02 | 1.213 |
R-HSA-5609975 | Diseases associated with glycosylation precursor biosynthesis | 3.648933e-01 | 0.438 |
R-HSA-211000 | Gene Silencing by RNA | 1.979796e-01 | 0.703 |
R-HSA-9708530 | Regulation of BACH1 activity | 4.805284e-01 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-3700989 | Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 | 4.244832e-01 | 0.372 |
R-HSA-9856651 | MITF-M-dependent gene expression | 1.893060e-01 | 0.723 |
R-HSA-373755 | Semaphorin interactions | 4.103996e-01 | 0.387 |
R-HSA-913531 | Interferon Signaling | 2.542461e-01 | 0.595 |
R-HSA-6803207 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Caspase Activators and Caspases | 4.805284e-01 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-202433 | Generation of second messenger molecules | 4.551243e-01 | 0.342 |
R-HSA-432142 | Platelet sensitization by LDL | 1.742587e-01 | 0.759 |
R-HSA-430116 | GP1b-IX-V activation signalling | 3.248823e-01 | 0.488 |
R-HSA-8964043 | Plasma lipoprotein clearance | 1.923402e-01 | 0.716 |
R-HSA-209543 | p75NTR recruits signalling complexes | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-8876725 | Protein methylation | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-5635838 | Activation of SMO | 4.805284e-01 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-6803205 | TP53 regulates transcription of several additional cell death genes whose specif... | 2.334790e-01 | 0.632 |
R-HSA-8982491 | Glycogen metabolism | 4.551243e-01 | 0.342 |
R-HSA-446353 | Cell-extracellular matrix interactions | 4.632252e-01 | 0.334 |
R-HSA-9926550 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in extracellular matrix, focal adh... | 1.742587e-01 | 0.759 |
R-HSA-9617828 | FOXO-mediated transcription of cell cycle genes | 2.214955e-01 | 0.655 |
R-HSA-5633008 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes | 1.390329e-01 | 0.857 |
R-HSA-9734009 | Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 2.936658e-01 | 0.532 |
R-HSA-9754706 | Atorvastatin ADME | 4.805284e-01 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-9645723 | Diseases of programmed cell death | 3.919167e-01 | 0.407 |
R-HSA-111465 | Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins | 1.299074e-01 | 0.886 |
R-HSA-9833482 | PKR-mediated signaling | 3.258220e-01 | 0.487 |
R-HSA-9764790 | Positive Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription | 3.466358e-01 | 0.460 |
R-HSA-9008059 | Interleukin-37 signaling | 3.295393e-01 | 0.482 |
R-HSA-9818027 | NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes | 3.765237e-01 | 0.424 |
R-HSA-6791312 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes | 3.577887e-01 | 0.446 |
R-HSA-381119 | Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) | 1.436026e-01 | 0.843 |
R-HSA-9759194 | Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 | 4.526242e-01 | 0.344 |
R-HSA-8983711 | OAS antiviral response | 4.077873e-01 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-381038 | XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes | 9.470383e-02 | 1.024 |
R-HSA-6785807 | Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling | 1.586720e-01 | 0.799 |
R-HSA-190236 | Signaling by FGFR | 4.782125e-01 | 0.320 |
R-HSA-9819196 | Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) | 2.095645e-01 | 0.679 |
R-HSA-381070 | IRE1alpha activates chaperones | 1.171308e-01 | 0.931 |
R-HSA-9830364 | Formation of the nephric duct | 2.695918e-01 | 0.569 |
R-HSA-9607240 | FLT3 Signaling | 4.658919e-01 | 0.332 |
R-HSA-512988 | Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling | 4.870431e-01 | 0.312 |
R-HSA-9609507 | Protein localization | 4.880490e-01 | 0.312 |
R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology | 4.883426e-01 | 0.311 |
R-HSA-114608 | Platelet degranulation | 4.961252e-01 | 0.304 |
R-HSA-141430 | Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-9931521 | The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-141405 | Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-5576893 | Phase 2 - plateau phase | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-399997 | Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-936964 | Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-975110 | TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-70370 | Galactose catabolism | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-400511 | Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polyp... | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-5660526 | Response to metal ions | 4.972749e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-9710421 | Defective pyroptosis | 4.974210e-01 | 0.303 |
R-HSA-69473 | G2/M DNA damage checkpoint | 5.027787e-01 | 0.299 |
R-HSA-1483255 | PI Metabolism | 5.059698e-01 | 0.296 |
R-HSA-69275 | G2/M Transition | 5.067957e-01 | 0.295 |
R-HSA-3928662 | EPHB-mediated forward signaling | 5.076639e-01 | 0.294 |
R-HSA-3214858 | RMTs methylate histone arginines | 5.076639e-01 | 0.294 |
R-HSA-8864260 | Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors | 5.076639e-01 | 0.294 |
R-HSA-9006934 | Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 5.084431e-01 | 0.294 |
R-HSA-174437 | Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-4641263 | Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-164938 | Nef-mediates down modulation of cell surface receptors by recruiting them to cla... | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-9020265 | Biosynthesis of aspirin-triggered D-series resolvins | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-9768759 | Regulation of NPAS4 gene expression | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-9909505 | Modulation of host responses by IFN-stimulated genes | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-5358606 | Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-3229121 | Glycogen storage diseases | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-5358565 | Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) | 5.134825e-01 | 0.289 |
R-HSA-453274 | Mitotic G2-G2/M phases | 5.169394e-01 | 0.287 |
R-HSA-606279 | Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere | 5.177696e-01 | 0.286 |
R-HSA-774815 | Nucleosome assembly | 5.177696e-01 | 0.286 |
R-HSA-6783310 | Fanconi Anemia Pathway | 5.177696e-01 | 0.286 |
R-HSA-69601 | Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A | 5.177696e-01 | 0.286 |
R-HSA-69613 | p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint | 5.177696e-01 | 0.286 |
R-HSA-9824585 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation | 5.177696e-01 | 0.286 |
R-HSA-5689603 | UCH proteinases | 5.187880e-01 | 0.285 |
R-HSA-72165 | mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway | 5.277365e-01 | 0.278 |
R-HSA-6781823 | Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex | 5.277365e-01 | 0.278 |
R-HSA-5357905 | Regulation of TNFR1 signaling | 5.277365e-01 | 0.278 |
R-HSA-983168 | Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation | 5.284717e-01 | 0.277 |
R-HSA-73980 | RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-5651801 | PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-181429 | Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-156711 | Polo-like kinase mediated events | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-8849932 | Synaptic adhesion-like molecules | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-1606322 | ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-6804760 | Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-111471 | Apoptotic factor-mediated response | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-5358508 | Mismatch Repair | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-9679504 | Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex | 5.291685e-01 | 0.276 |
R-HSA-9909396 | Circadian clock | 5.323469e-01 | 0.274 |
R-HSA-416482 | G alpha (12/13) signalling events | 5.345149e-01 | 0.272 |
R-HSA-3928665 | EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells | 5.375629e-01 | 0.270 |
R-HSA-6811440 | Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network | 5.375629e-01 | 0.270 |
R-HSA-110320 | Translesion Synthesis by POLH | 5.443497e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-174048 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B | 5.443497e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-937041 | IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 | 5.443497e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-113510 | E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication | 5.443497e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-881907 | Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK | 5.443497e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-9856532 | Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes | 5.443497e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-9913635 | Strand-asynchronous mitochondrial DNA replication | 5.443497e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-1834941 | STING mediated induction of host immune responses | 5.443497e-01 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-5693571 | Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) | 5.472476e-01 | 0.262 |
R-HSA-70263 | Gluconeogenesis | 5.472476e-01 | 0.262 |
R-HSA-8878171 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 | 5.552300e-01 | 0.256 |
R-HSA-9766229 | Degradation of CDH1 | 5.567894e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-69580 | p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint | 5.567894e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-69563 | p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response | 5.567894e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-2122947 | NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription | 5.567894e-01 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-9934037 | Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) | 5.590423e-01 | 0.253 |
R-HSA-416572 | Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse | 5.590423e-01 | 0.253 |
R-HSA-5620916 | VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium | 5.590423e-01 | 0.253 |
R-HSA-445144 | Signal transduction by L1 | 5.590423e-01 | 0.253 |
R-HSA-264642 | Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-450321 | JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human ... | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-140837 | Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-9636383 | Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-2979096 | NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-9931295 | PD-L1(CD274) glycosylation and translocation to plasma membrane | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-9824594 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in apoptosis | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-9018896 | Biosynthesis of E-series 18(S)-resolvins | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-69186 | Lagging Strand Synthesis | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-5637815 | Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-1236382 | Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-162594 | Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle | 5.732620e-01 | 0.242 |
R-HSA-389948 | Co-inhibition by PD-1 | 5.760512e-01 | 0.240 |
R-HSA-6807070 | PTEN Regulation | 5.787234e-01 | 0.238 |
R-HSA-8939236 | RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs | 5.798868e-01 | 0.237 |
R-HSA-174184 | Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A | 5.845503e-01 | 0.233 |
R-HSA-9692916 | SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses | 5.845503e-01 | 0.233 |
R-HSA-438066 | Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-442982 | Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-76066 | RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-9617324 | Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-450302 | activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-2995383 | Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-174403 | Glutathione synthesis and recycling | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-9825892 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-2022377 | Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins | 5.870240e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-5687128 | MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling | 5.871729e-01 | 0.231 |
R-HSA-8948751 | Regulation of PTEN stability and activity | 5.935142e-01 | 0.227 |
R-HSA-9639288 | Amino acids regulate mTORC1 | 5.935142e-01 | 0.227 |
R-HSA-445355 | Smooth Muscle Contraction | 5.935142e-01 | 0.227 |
R-HSA-9764274 | Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins | 5.998997e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-9764265 | Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function | 5.998997e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-9670439 | Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT m... | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-76071 | RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-212676 | Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-9669938 | Signaling by KIT in disease | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-9018676 | Biosynthesis of D-series resolvins | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-9013507 | NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-166208 | mTORC1-mediated signalling | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-9857377 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autopha... | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-6804115 | TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-9694676 | Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex | 6.003430e-01 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-9705671 | SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses | 6.009747e-01 | 0.221 |
R-HSA-9754678 | SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery | 6.023329e-01 | 0.220 |
R-HSA-438064 | Post NMDA receptor activation events | 6.085403e-01 | 0.216 |
R-HSA-909733 | Interferon alpha/beta signaling | 6.095177e-01 | 0.215 |
R-HSA-983231 | Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production | 6.098623e-01 | 0.215 |
R-HSA-389957 | Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC | 6.132332e-01 | 0.212 |
R-HSA-9634638 | Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling | 6.132332e-01 | 0.212 |
R-HSA-879518 | Organic anion transport by SLCO transporters | 6.132332e-01 | 0.212 |
R-HSA-200425 | Carnitine shuttle | 6.132332e-01 | 0.212 |
R-HSA-982772 | Growth hormone receptor signaling | 6.132332e-01 | 0.212 |
R-HSA-5674400 | Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer | 6.132332e-01 | 0.212 |
R-HSA-75893 | TNF signaling | 6.195350e-01 | 0.208 |
R-HSA-2173793 | Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer | 6.195350e-01 | 0.208 |
R-HSA-109606 | Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 6.195350e-01 | 0.208 |
R-HSA-389960 | Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC | 6.257085e-01 | 0.204 |
R-HSA-110314 | Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex | 6.257085e-01 | 0.204 |
R-HSA-181430 | Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 6.257085e-01 | 0.204 |
R-HSA-8863678 | Neurodegenerative Diseases | 6.257085e-01 | 0.204 |
R-HSA-8862803 | Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... | 6.257085e-01 | 0.204 |
R-HSA-9764561 | Regulation of CDH1 Function | 6.279188e-01 | 0.202 |
R-HSA-2559583 | Cellular Senescence | 6.341579e-01 | 0.198 |
R-HSA-6782135 | Dual incision in TC-NER | 6.361585e-01 | 0.196 |
R-HSA-201722 | Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex | 6.361585e-01 | 0.196 |
R-HSA-174411 | Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere | 6.377821e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-9620244 | Long-term potentiation | 6.377821e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-5218921 | VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation | 6.377821e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-400685 | Sema4D in semaphorin signaling | 6.377821e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-9839394 | TGFBR3 expression | 6.377821e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-3000157 | Laminin interactions | 6.377821e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-5601884 | PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) biogenesis | 6.377821e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-70221 | Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) | 6.377821e-01 | 0.195 |
R-HSA-180786 | Extension of Telomeres | 6.442546e-01 | 0.191 |
R-HSA-186712 | Regulation of beta-cell development | 6.442546e-01 | 0.191 |
R-HSA-9635486 | Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis | 6.447364e-01 | 0.191 |
R-HSA-201681 | TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT | 6.483013e-01 | 0.188 |
R-HSA-174824 | Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance | 6.490157e-01 | 0.188 |
R-HSA-110373 | Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway | 6.494669e-01 | 0.187 |
R-HSA-525793 | Myogenesis | 6.494669e-01 | 0.187 |
R-HSA-210500 | Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 6.494669e-01 | 0.187 |
R-HSA-2122948 | Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus | 6.494669e-01 | 0.187 |
R-HSA-5357769 | Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway | 6.494669e-01 | 0.187 |
R-HSA-400042 | Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion | 6.494669e-01 | 0.187 |
R-HSA-9865118 | Diseases of branched-chain amino acid catabolism | 6.494669e-01 | 0.187 |
R-HSA-1643713 | Signaling by EGFR in Cancer | 6.494669e-01 | 0.187 |
R-HSA-983189 | Kinesins | 6.522077e-01 | 0.186 |
R-HSA-156590 | Glutathione conjugation | 6.522077e-01 | 0.186 |
R-HSA-5683057 | MAPK family signaling cascades | 6.563261e-01 | 0.183 |
R-HSA-8939902 | Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity | 6.600187e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-112043 | PLC beta mediated events | 6.600187e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-171306 | Packaging Of Telomere Ends | 6.607755e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-8866652 | Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes | 6.607755e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-3928663 | EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse | 6.607755e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-445095 | Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins | 6.607755e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-5357956 | TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway | 6.607755e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-264876 | Insulin processing | 6.607755e-01 | 0.180 |
R-HSA-1268020 | Mitochondrial protein import | 6.676884e-01 | 0.175 |
R-HSA-375165 | NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth | 6.676884e-01 | 0.175 |
R-HSA-176408 | Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase | 6.676884e-01 | 0.175 |
R-HSA-9616222 | Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis | 6.676884e-01 | 0.175 |
R-HSA-9707616 | Heme signaling | 6.676884e-01 | 0.175 |
R-HSA-983169 | Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation | 6.717061e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-171319 | Telomere Extension By Telomerase | 6.717200e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-9619483 | Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs | 6.717200e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-5576892 | Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation | 6.717200e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-451326 | Activation of kainate receptors upon glutamate binding | 6.717200e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-5654732 | Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling | 6.717200e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-380994 | ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 6.717200e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-5205685 | PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy | 6.717200e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-8940973 | RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation | 6.717200e-01 | 0.173 |
R-HSA-69206 | G1/S Transition | 6.724425e-01 | 0.172 |
R-HSA-1852241 | Organelle biogenesis and maintenance | 6.755331e-01 | 0.170 |
R-HSA-6811434 | COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic | 6.804052e-01 | 0.167 |
R-HSA-5673001 | RAF/MAP kinase cascade | 6.819685e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-9006335 | Signaling by Erythropoietin | 6.823120e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-5334118 | DNA methylation | 6.823120e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-5654733 | Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling | 6.823120e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-392154 | Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase | 6.823120e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-9018679 | Biosynthesis of EPA-derived SPMs | 6.823120e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-9759475 | Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function | 6.823120e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-210745 | Regulation of gene expression in beta cells | 6.823120e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-168643 | Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... | 6.826081e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-69481 | G2/M Checkpoints | 6.830988e-01 | 0.166 |
R-HSA-157579 | Telomere Maintenance | 6.864269e-01 | 0.163 |
R-HSA-8950505 | Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... | 6.898603e-01 | 0.161 |
R-HSA-9006936 | Signaling by TGFB family members | 6.923268e-01 | 0.160 |
R-HSA-422356 | Regulation of insulin secretion | 6.923635e-01 | 0.160 |
R-HSA-9687139 | Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects | 6.925628e-01 | 0.160 |
R-HSA-114452 | Activation of BH3-only proteins | 6.925628e-01 | 0.160 |
R-HSA-1250196 | SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling | 6.925628e-01 | 0.160 |
R-HSA-9933387 | RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression | 6.925628e-01 | 0.160 |
R-HSA-6782315 | tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol | 6.969756e-01 | 0.157 |
R-HSA-389958 | Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding | 7.024835e-01 | 0.153 |
R-HSA-9820960 | Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) attachment and entry | 7.024835e-01 | 0.153 |
R-HSA-936440 | Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling | 7.024835e-01 | 0.153 |
R-HSA-2129379 | Molecules associated with elastic fibres | 7.024835e-01 | 0.153 |
R-HSA-9833109 | Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses | 7.024835e-01 | 0.153 |
R-HSA-112040 | G-protein mediated events | 7.039554e-01 | 0.152 |
R-HSA-9830369 | Kidney development | 7.039554e-01 | 0.152 |
R-HSA-9759476 | Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion | 7.056297e-01 | 0.151 |
R-HSA-5684996 | MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling | 7.067429e-01 | 0.151 |
R-HSA-2173795 | Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity | 7.120847e-01 | 0.147 |
R-HSA-69190 | DNA strand elongation | 7.120847e-01 | 0.147 |
R-HSA-1280215 | Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 7.123918e-01 | 0.147 |
R-HSA-442755 | Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events | 7.152629e-01 | 0.146 |
R-HSA-442742 | CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling | 7.213766e-01 | 0.142 |
R-HSA-5654726 | Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling | 7.213766e-01 | 0.142 |
R-HSA-9764260 | Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins | 7.213766e-01 | 0.142 |
R-HSA-1855204 | Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol | 7.213766e-01 | 0.142 |
R-HSA-69273 | Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition | 7.213766e-01 | 0.142 |
R-HSA-204005 | COPII-mediated vesicle transport | 7.240947e-01 | 0.140 |
R-HSA-9711123 | Cellular response to chemical stress | 7.258310e-01 | 0.139 |
R-HSA-390471 | Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis | 7.303691e-01 | 0.136 |
R-HSA-180534 | Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 | 7.303691e-01 | 0.136 |
R-HSA-9768727 | Regulation of CDH1 posttranslational processing and trafficking to plasma membra... | 7.303691e-01 | 0.136 |
R-HSA-199220 | Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism | 7.303691e-01 | 0.136 |
R-HSA-189483 | Heme degradation | 7.303691e-01 | 0.136 |
R-HSA-427413 | NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression | 7.305460e-01 | 0.136 |
R-HSA-5632684 | Hedgehog 'on' state | 7.305460e-01 | 0.136 |
R-HSA-6814122 | Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-5696400 | Dual Incision in GG-NER | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-9843970 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-75815 | Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-349425 | Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-5654727 | Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-1980145 | Signaling by NOTCH2 | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-5365859 | RA biosynthesis pathway | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-983170 | Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-1368108 | BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-5205647 | Mitophagy | 7.390720e-01 | 0.131 |
R-HSA-9820952 | Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway | 7.418880e-01 | 0.130 |
R-HSA-9692914 | SARS-CoV-1-host interactions | 7.420072e-01 | 0.130 |
R-HSA-418346 | Platelet homeostasis | 7.420072e-01 | 0.130 |
R-HSA-8854050 | FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis | 7.474945e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-174113 | SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 | 7.474945e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-3296482 | Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism | 7.474945e-01 | 0.126 |
R-HSA-1236394 | Signaling by ERBB4 | 7.491357e-01 | 0.125 |
R-HSA-3000171 | Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions | 7.550829e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-71403 | Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) | 7.550829e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-9664417 | Leishmania phagocytosis | 7.552175e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-9664422 | FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis | 7.552175e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-9664407 | Parasite infection | 7.552175e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-180585 | Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G | 7.556456e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-114604 | GPVI-mediated activation cascade | 7.556456e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-432720 | Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis | 7.556456e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-111933 | Calmodulin induced events | 7.556456e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-111997 | CaM pathway | 7.556456e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-140877 | Formation of Fibrin Clot (Clotting Cascade) | 7.556456e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-8853659 | RET signaling | 7.556456e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-8941326 | RUNX2 regulates bone development | 7.556456e-01 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-1980143 | Signaling by NOTCH1 | 7.609081e-01 | 0.119 |
R-HSA-9020591 | Interleukin-12 signaling | 7.609081e-01 | 0.119 |
R-HSA-202403 | TCR signaling | 7.619346e-01 | 0.118 |
R-HSA-4641258 | Degradation of DVL | 7.635340e-01 | 0.117 |
R-HSA-4641257 | Degradation of AXIN | 7.635340e-01 | 0.117 |
R-HSA-9762114 | GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 | 7.635340e-01 | 0.117 |
R-HSA-419037 | NCAM1 interactions | 7.635340e-01 | 0.117 |
R-HSA-9024446 | NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling | 7.666130e-01 | 0.115 |
R-HSA-1500931 | Cell-Cell communication | 7.704851e-01 | 0.113 |
R-HSA-1566948 | Elastic fibre formation | 7.711683e-01 | 0.113 |
R-HSA-8875878 | MET promotes cell motility | 7.711683e-01 | 0.113 |
R-HSA-9958790 | SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions | 7.711683e-01 | 0.113 |
R-HSA-4086400 | PCP/CE pathway | 7.721992e-01 | 0.112 |
R-HSA-9725554 | Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin | 7.785566e-01 | 0.109 |
R-HSA-201556 | Signaling by ALK | 7.785566e-01 | 0.109 |
R-HSA-9648002 | RAS processing | 7.785566e-01 | 0.109 |
R-HSA-9820965 | Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... | 7.785566e-01 | 0.109 |
R-HSA-5250941 | Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression | 7.830228e-01 | 0.106 |
R-HSA-9646399 | Aggrephagy | 7.857067e-01 | 0.105 |
R-HSA-5696395 | Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER | 7.857067e-01 | 0.105 |
R-HSA-427389 | ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression | 7.857067e-01 | 0.105 |
R-HSA-8941858 | Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity | 7.857067e-01 | 0.105 |
R-HSA-9604323 | Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling | 7.857067e-01 | 0.105 |
R-HSA-9854311 | Maturation of TCA enzymes and regulation of TCA cycle | 7.857067e-01 | 0.105 |
R-HSA-379726 | Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation | 7.857067e-01 | 0.105 |
R-HSA-6798695 | Neutrophil degranulation | 7.861950e-01 | 0.104 |
R-HSA-449147 | Signaling by Interleukins | 7.872615e-01 | 0.104 |
R-HSA-199977 | ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport | 7.881637e-01 | 0.103 |
R-HSA-418990 | Adherens junctions interactions | 7.907137e-01 | 0.102 |
R-HSA-9929491 | SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) | 7.926264e-01 | 0.101 |
R-HSA-5362768 | Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD | 7.926264e-01 | 0.101 |
R-HSA-5676590 | NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling | 7.926264e-01 | 0.101 |
R-HSA-73817 | Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis | 7.926264e-01 | 0.101 |
R-HSA-5423646 | Aflatoxin activation and detoxification | 7.926264e-01 | 0.101 |
R-HSA-8957322 | Metabolism of steroids | 7.930246e-01 | 0.101 |
R-HSA-9932298 | Degradation of CRY and PER proteins | 7.993231e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-6811438 | Intra-Golgi traffic | 7.993231e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-5610785 | GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome | 7.993231e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-5610783 | Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome | 7.993231e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-9615017 | FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes | 7.993231e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-9609736 | Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors | 7.993231e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-5610780 | Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome | 7.993231e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-9683701 | Translation of Structural Proteins | 7.993231e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-8951664 | Neddylation | 8.002843e-01 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-2980736 | Peptide hormone metabolism | 8.022144e-01 | 0.096 |
R-HSA-73762 | RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation | 8.058039e-01 | 0.094 |
R-HSA-381676 | Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion | 8.058039e-01 | 0.094 |
R-HSA-111996 | Ca-dependent events | 8.058039e-01 | 0.094 |
R-HSA-400508 | Incretin synthesis, secretion, and inactivation | 8.058039e-01 | 0.094 |
R-HSA-165159 | MTOR signalling | 8.058039e-01 | 0.094 |
R-HSA-1257604 | PIP3 activates AKT signaling | 8.090007e-01 | 0.092 |
R-HSA-8878166 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 | 8.103476e-01 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-5387390 | Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion | 8.120758e-01 | 0.090 |
R-HSA-8854214 | TBC/RABGAPs | 8.120758e-01 | 0.090 |
R-HSA-75876 | Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs | 8.120758e-01 | 0.090 |
R-HSA-5654743 | Signaling by FGFR4 | 8.120758e-01 | 0.090 |
R-HSA-9909615 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification | 8.128264e-01 | 0.090 |
R-HSA-1989781 | PPARA activates gene expression | 8.174741e-01 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-187577 | SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 | 8.181455e-01 | 0.087 |
R-HSA-5683826 | Surfactant metabolism | 8.181455e-01 | 0.087 |
R-HSA-2142691 | Synthesis of Leukotrienes (LT) and Eoxins (EX) | 8.181455e-01 | 0.087 |
R-HSA-9612973 | Autophagy | 8.208930e-01 | 0.086 |
R-HSA-9705683 | SARS-CoV-2-host interactions | 8.212983e-01 | 0.085 |
R-HSA-447115 | Interleukin-12 family signaling | 8.219185e-01 | 0.085 |
R-HSA-5678895 | Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis | 8.240195e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-5607761 | Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling | 8.240195e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-4608870 | Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins | 8.240195e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-1489509 | DAG and IP3 signaling | 8.240195e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-5654741 | Signaling by FGFR3 | 8.240195e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-432040 | Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins | 8.240195e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-400206 | Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha | 8.242589e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-9610379 | HCMV Late Events | 8.242589e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-73857 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 8.247910e-01 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-9663891 | Selective autophagy | 8.263144e-01 | 0.083 |
R-HSA-174084 | Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C | 8.297042e-01 | 0.081 |
R-HSA-9861718 | Regulation of pyruvate metabolism | 8.297042e-01 | 0.081 |
R-HSA-2514859 | Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade | 8.297042e-01 | 0.081 |
R-HSA-9839373 | Signaling by TGFBR3 | 8.297042e-01 | 0.081 |
R-HSA-977606 | Regulation of Complement cascade | 8.330693e-01 | 0.079 |
R-HSA-112310 | Neurotransmitter release cycle | 8.348147e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-174154 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin | 8.352055e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-445989 | TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation | 8.352055e-01 | 0.078 |
R-HSA-9006925 | Intracellular signaling by second messengers | 8.377022e-01 | 0.077 |
R-HSA-5620924 | Intraflagellar transport | 8.405295e-01 | 0.075 |
R-HSA-9031628 | NGF-stimulated transcription | 8.405295e-01 | 0.075 |
R-HSA-389661 | Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation | 8.456817e-01 | 0.073 |
R-HSA-76002 | Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation | 8.465733e-01 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-5658442 | Regulation of RAS by GAPs | 8.506678e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-109704 | PI3K Cascade | 8.506678e-01 | 0.070 |
R-HSA-1234176 | Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha | 8.554932e-01 | 0.068 |
R-HSA-1169091 | Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells | 8.554932e-01 | 0.068 |
R-HSA-5358346 | Hedgehog ligand biogenesis | 8.554932e-01 | 0.068 |
R-HSA-70895 | Branched-chain amino acid catabolism | 8.554932e-01 | 0.068 |
R-HSA-2514856 | The phototransduction cascade | 8.554932e-01 | 0.068 |
R-HSA-446728 | Cell junction organization | 8.558981e-01 | 0.068 |
R-HSA-77289 | Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation | 8.581057e-01 | 0.066 |
R-HSA-8866654 | E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins | 8.601628e-01 | 0.065 |
R-HSA-9931269 | AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) | 8.601628e-01 | 0.065 |
R-HSA-68949 | Orc1 removal from chromatin | 8.601628e-01 | 0.065 |
R-HSA-9634815 | Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 | 8.601628e-01 | 0.065 |
R-HSA-8856688 | Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport | 8.627499e-01 | 0.064 |
R-HSA-174178 | APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... | 8.646819e-01 | 0.063 |
R-HSA-1221632 | Meiotic synapsis | 8.646819e-01 | 0.063 |
R-HSA-8956320 | Nucleotide biosynthesis | 8.646819e-01 | 0.063 |
R-HSA-8878159 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 | 8.685908e-01 | 0.061 |
R-HSA-69017 | CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 | 8.690552e-01 | 0.061 |
R-HSA-418597 | G alpha (z) signalling events | 8.732874e-01 | 0.059 |
R-HSA-9012852 | Signaling by NOTCH3 | 8.732874e-01 | 0.059 |
R-HSA-112314 | Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission | 8.763608e-01 | 0.057 |
R-HSA-397014 | Muscle contraction | 8.763608e-01 | 0.057 |
R-HSA-2029480 | Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis | 8.763791e-01 | 0.057 |
R-HSA-5654736 | Signaling by FGFR1 | 8.773830e-01 | 0.057 |
R-HSA-421270 | Cell-cell junction organization | 8.782215e-01 | 0.056 |
R-HSA-9678108 | SARS-CoV-1 Infection | 8.788376e-01 | 0.056 |
R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway | 8.808586e-01 | 0.055 |
R-HSA-112399 | IRS-mediated signalling | 8.813466e-01 | 0.055 |
R-HSA-5621480 | Dectin-2 family | 8.813466e-01 | 0.055 |
R-HSA-9842860 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements | 8.844966e-01 | 0.053 |
R-HSA-9772572 | Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events | 8.851822e-01 | 0.053 |
R-HSA-5688426 | Deubiquitination | 8.863848e-01 | 0.052 |
R-HSA-1632852 | Macroautophagy | 8.902021e-01 | 0.051 |
R-HSA-2029482 | Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation | 8.902021e-01 | 0.051 |
R-HSA-8856825 | Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 8.903455e-01 | 0.050 |
R-HSA-111885 | Opioid Signalling | 8.903455e-01 | 0.050 |
R-HSA-9860931 | Response of endothelial cells to shear stress | 8.903455e-01 | 0.050 |
R-HSA-9845323 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) | 8.924862e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-2644603 | Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer | 8.924862e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-2894862 | Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants | 8.924862e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-2894858 | Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer | 8.924862e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-2644602 | Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer | 8.924862e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-2644606 | Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants | 8.924862e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-5362517 | Signaling by Retinoic Acid | 8.924862e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-9833110 | RSV-host interactions | 8.931658e-01 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-195721 | Signaling by WNT | 8.958427e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-450294 | MAP kinase activation | 8.959624e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-2428928 | IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R | 8.959624e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-445717 | Aquaporin-mediated transport | 8.959624e-01 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-8856828 | Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 8.974229e-01 | 0.047 |
R-HSA-1660499 | Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane | 8.993264e-01 | 0.046 |
R-HSA-8852276 | The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint | 8.993264e-01 | 0.046 |
R-HSA-2559586 | DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence | 8.993264e-01 | 0.046 |
R-HSA-69239 | Synthesis of DNA | 9.012275e-01 | 0.045 |
R-HSA-166658 | Complement cascade | 9.019968e-01 | 0.045 |
R-HSA-9006927 | Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 9.025818e-01 | 0.045 |
R-HSA-8848021 | Signaling by PTK6 | 9.025818e-01 | 0.045 |
R-HSA-1236975 | Antigen processing-Cross presentation | 9.037863e-01 | 0.044 |
R-HSA-5690714 | CD22 mediated BCR regulation | 9.057321e-01 | 0.043 |
R-HSA-2428924 | IGF1R signaling cascade | 9.057321e-01 | 0.043 |
R-HSA-74751 | Insulin receptor signalling cascade | 9.057321e-01 | 0.043 |
R-HSA-1234174 | Cellular response to hypoxia | 9.087808e-01 | 0.042 |
R-HSA-2404192 | Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) | 9.087808e-01 | 0.042 |
R-HSA-2871796 | FCERI mediated MAPK activation | 9.134150e-01 | 0.039 |
R-HSA-446652 | Interleukin-1 family signaling | 9.165915e-01 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-9855142 | Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli | 9.178835e-01 | 0.037 |
R-HSA-69306 | DNA Replication | 9.185070e-01 | 0.037 |
R-HSA-9609690 | HCMV Early Events | 9.214833e-01 | 0.036 |
R-HSA-168138 | Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade | 9.221348e-01 | 0.035 |
R-HSA-9843940 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins | 9.226097e-01 | 0.035 |
R-HSA-1168372 | Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) | 9.226097e-01 | 0.035 |
R-HSA-448424 | Interleukin-17 signaling | 9.226097e-01 | 0.035 |
R-HSA-3000178 | ECM proteoglycans | 9.251135e-01 | 0.034 |
R-HSA-8978934 | Metabolism of cofactors | 9.251135e-01 | 0.034 |
R-HSA-189445 | Metabolism of porphyrins | 9.251135e-01 | 0.034 |
R-HSA-198725 | Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) | 9.275364e-01 | 0.033 |
R-HSA-6811442 | Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic | 9.278865e-01 | 0.033 |
R-HSA-9007101 | Rab regulation of trafficking | 9.281250e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-69052 | Switching of origins to a post-replicative state | 9.298810e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-1445148 | Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane | 9.298810e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-9749641 | Aspirin ADME | 9.298810e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-4086398 | Ca2+ pathway | 9.298810e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-5663084 | Diseases of carbohydrate metabolism | 9.298810e-01 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-948021 | Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification | 9.309085e-01 | 0.031 |
R-HSA-9013694 | Signaling by NOTCH4 | 9.321500e-01 | 0.031 |
R-HSA-1222556 | ROS and RNS production in phagocytes | 9.321500e-01 | 0.031 |
R-HSA-112315 | Transmission across Chemical Synapses | 9.322478e-01 | 0.030 |
R-HSA-8852135 | Protein ubiquitination | 9.343456e-01 | 0.029 |
R-HSA-917937 | Iron uptake and transport | 9.343456e-01 | 0.029 |
R-HSA-73854 | RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance | 9.364703e-01 | 0.029 |
R-HSA-9694635 | Translation of Structural Proteins | 9.385264e-01 | 0.028 |
R-HSA-6811558 | PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling | 9.388244e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-383280 | Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway | 9.405161e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-216083 | Integrin cell surface interactions | 9.405161e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-5619084 | ABC transporter disorders | 9.405161e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-73864 | RNA Polymerase I Transcription | 9.405161e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-9955298 | SLC-mediated transport of organic anions | 9.405161e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-9609646 | HCMV Infection | 9.407516e-01 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-5619102 | SLC transporter disorders | 9.414195e-01 | 0.026 |
R-HSA-5579029 | Metabolic disorders of biological oxidation enzymes | 9.424415e-01 | 0.026 |
R-HSA-977225 | Amyloid fiber formation | 9.461076e-01 | 0.024 |
R-HSA-9018677 | Biosynthesis of DHA-derived SPMs | 9.461076e-01 | 0.024 |
R-HSA-2151201 | Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis | 9.461076e-01 | 0.024 |
R-HSA-2559582 | Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) | 9.478523e-01 | 0.023 |
R-HSA-5621481 | C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) | 9.480424e-01 | 0.023 |
R-HSA-5668541 | TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway | 9.495407e-01 | 0.022 |
R-HSA-9707564 | Cytoprotection by HMOX1 | 9.495407e-01 | 0.022 |
R-HSA-199418 | Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network | 9.507580e-01 | 0.022 |
R-HSA-1500620 | Meiosis | 9.527554e-01 | 0.021 |
R-HSA-446219 | Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis | 9.533747e-01 | 0.021 |
R-HSA-199991 | Membrane Trafficking | 9.535509e-01 | 0.021 |
R-HSA-446203 | Asparagine N-linked glycosylation | 9.537562e-01 | 0.021 |
R-HSA-8876198 | RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs | 9.542853e-01 | 0.020 |
R-HSA-1280218 | Adaptive Immune System | 9.555188e-01 | 0.020 |
R-HSA-6807505 | RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes | 9.557657e-01 | 0.020 |
R-HSA-390466 | Chaperonin-mediated protein folding | 9.571983e-01 | 0.019 |
R-HSA-70268 | Pyruvate metabolism | 9.571983e-01 | 0.019 |
R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction | 9.575732e-01 | 0.019 |
R-HSA-71291 | Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives | 9.580130e-01 | 0.019 |
R-HSA-112316 | Neuronal System | 9.590322e-01 | 0.018 |
R-HSA-1236974 | ER-Phagosome pathway | 9.599260e-01 | 0.018 |
R-HSA-3858494 | Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling | 9.604512e-01 | 0.018 |
R-HSA-9018519 | Estrogen-dependent gene expression | 9.604512e-01 | 0.018 |
R-HSA-202424 | Downstream TCR signaling | 9.612241e-01 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-1912408 | Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation | 9.624802e-01 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-5358351 | Signaling by Hedgehog | 9.625724e-01 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-391251 | Protein folding | 9.648719e-01 | 0.016 |
R-HSA-74752 | Signaling by Insulin receptor | 9.648719e-01 | 0.016 |
R-HSA-9772573 | Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events | 9.648719e-01 | 0.016 |
R-HSA-2029481 | FCGR activation | 9.660100e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-68867 | Assembly of the pre-replicative complex | 9.660100e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-983695 | Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... | 9.660100e-01 | 0.015 |
R-HSA-109582 | Hemostasis | 9.675389e-01 | 0.014 |
R-HSA-168928 | DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta | 9.681771e-01 | 0.014 |
R-HSA-2871837 | FCERI mediated NF-kB activation | 9.691696e-01 | 0.014 |
R-HSA-5389840 | Mitochondrial translation elongation | 9.702062e-01 | 0.013 |
R-HSA-381340 | Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation | 9.702062e-01 | 0.013 |
R-HSA-2730905 | Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization | 9.702062e-01 | 0.013 |
R-HSA-5607764 | CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling | 9.702062e-01 | 0.013 |
R-HSA-5368286 | Mitochondrial translation initiation | 9.721062e-01 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-975871 | MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane | 9.721062e-01 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-168142 | Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade | 9.721062e-01 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-168176 | Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade | 9.721062e-01 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-192105 | Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts | 9.730104e-01 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-9758941 | Gastrulation | 9.731808e-01 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-382556 | ABC-family proteins mediated transport | 9.738853e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-5610787 | Hedgehog 'off' state | 9.738853e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-9020702 | Interleukin-1 signaling | 9.747318e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-9009391 | Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling | 9.747318e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-5619115 | Disorders of transmembrane transporters | 9.753287e-01 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-9937383 | Mitochondrial ribosome-associated quality control | 9.763437e-01 | 0.010 |
R-HSA-2454202 | Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling | 9.764292e-01 | 0.010 |
R-HSA-1483257 | Phospholipid metabolism | 9.770413e-01 | 0.010 |
R-HSA-168164 | Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade | 9.785711e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-446193 | Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, L... | 9.785723e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-983705 | Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) | 9.791676e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-877300 | Interferon gamma signaling | 9.797468e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-975138 | TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation | 9.805892e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-9734779 | Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System | 9.805892e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-2672351 | Stimuli-sensing channels | 9.805892e-01 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-5419276 | Mitochondrial translation termination | 9.812188e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-975155 | MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome | 9.812188e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-69002 | DNA Replication Pre-Initiation | 9.812188e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-9694516 | SARS-CoV-2 Infection | 9.815885e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-937061 | TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling | 9.818280e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-166166 | MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade | 9.818280e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-194068 | Bile acid and bile salt metabolism | 9.818280e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-168256 | Immune System | 9.823688e-01 | 0.008 |
R-HSA-168181 | Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade | 9.835398e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-1912422 | Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing | 9.835398e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-5628897 | TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes | 9.850907e-01 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-2871809 | FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization | 9.855745e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-9006931 | Signaling by Nuclear Receptors | 9.863225e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-1592230 | Mitochondrial biogenesis | 9.864957e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-5689880 | Ub-specific processing proteases | 9.867709e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-2219528 | PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer | 9.869340e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-166058 | MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane | 9.873581e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-168188 | Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade | 9.873581e-01 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-196849 | Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors | 9.885151e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-168179 | Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade | 9.885498e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-181438 | Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade | 9.885498e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-2132295 | MHC class II antigen presentation | 9.889216e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-9824443 | Parasitic Infection Pathways | 9.890064e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-9658195 | Leishmania infection | 9.890064e-01 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-9664323 | FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis | 9.902920e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-3781865 | Diseases of glycosylation | 9.903508e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-8939211 | ESR-mediated signaling | 9.904372e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-187037 | Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) | 9.909124e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-157118 | Signaling by NOTCH | 9.911626e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-5668914 | Diseases of metabolism | 9.912549e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-1474165 | Reproduction | 9.917695e-01 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-9843745 | Adipogenesis | 9.920369e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-5576891 | Cardiac conduction | 9.920369e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-168898 | Toll-like Receptor Cascades | 9.921165e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-5368287 | Mitochondrial translation | 9.938863e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-9824446 | Viral Infection Pathways | 9.941447e-01 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-8978868 | Fatty acid metabolism | 9.949293e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9018678 | Biosynthesis of specialized proresolving mediators (SPMs) | 9.949861e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-71387 | Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives | 9.951996e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-416476 | G alpha (q) signalling events | 9.953346e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-2187338 | Visual phototransduction | 9.956072e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-166016 | Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade | 9.957500e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-166520 | Signaling by NTRKs | 9.957500e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9679191 | Potential therapeutics for SARS | 9.960220e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-2142753 | Arachidonate metabolism | 9.962767e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-5653656 | Vesicle-mediated transport | 9.964153e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9748784 | Drug ADME | 9.965189e-01 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-9824439 | Bacterial Infection Pathways | 9.975315e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-202733 | Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall | 9.980155e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-418555 | G alpha (s) signalling events | 9.980793e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-156580 | Phase II - Conjugation of compounds | 9.981301e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9662851 | Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection | 9.982024e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9664433 | Leishmania parasite growth and survival | 9.982024e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins | 9.982235e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-168249 | Innate Immune System | 9.984670e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9679506 | SARS-CoV Infections | 9.985528e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-196854 | Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors | 9.986527e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-375276 | Peptide ligand-binding receptors | 9.988315e-01 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-983712 | Ion channel transport | 9.989422e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1474244 | Extracellular matrix organization | 9.992629e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1483206 | Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis | 9.993351e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1428517 | Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport | 9.994440e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-15869 | Metabolism of nucleotides | 9.997851e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1643685 | Disease | 9.998189e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification | 9.998330e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-5663205 | Infectious disease | 9.999024e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-9734767 | Developmental Cell Lineages | 9.999125e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-418594 | G alpha (i) signalling events | 9.999189e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-425407 | SLC-mediated transmembrane transport | 9.999856e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-388396 | GPCR downstream signalling | 9.999981e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-373076 | Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) | 9.999989e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-556833 | Metabolism of lipids | 9.999993e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-211859 | Biological oxidations | 9.999997e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-372790 | Signaling by GPCR | 9.999998e-01 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-500792 | GPCR ligand binding | 1.000000e+00 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-382551 | Transport of small molecules | 1.000000e+00 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-9709957 | Sensory Perception | 1.000000e+00 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism | 1.000000e+00 | 0.000 |
Download
kinase | JSD_mean | pearson_surrounding | kinase_max_IC_position | max_position_JSD |
---|---|---|---|---|
KIS |
0.905 | 0.782 | 1 | 0.920 |
CDK18 |
0.902 | 0.863 | 1 | 0.955 |
CDK3 |
0.900 | 0.809 | 1 | 0.965 |
CDK17 |
0.900 | 0.879 | 1 | 0.965 |
CDK1 |
0.898 | 0.859 | 1 | 0.947 |
CDK19 |
0.898 | 0.827 | 1 | 0.943 |
P38G |
0.896 | 0.888 | 1 | 0.971 |
CDK8 |
0.896 | 0.831 | 1 | 0.926 |
CDK5 |
0.895 | 0.838 | 1 | 0.915 |
JNK2 |
0.895 | 0.892 | 1 | 0.959 |
CDK16 |
0.894 | 0.855 | 1 | 0.960 |
CDK7 |
0.891 | 0.818 | 1 | 0.937 |
ERK1 |
0.891 | 0.846 | 1 | 0.942 |
CDK13 |
0.890 | 0.835 | 1 | 0.948 |
JNK3 |
0.888 | 0.878 | 1 | 0.947 |
HIPK2 |
0.888 | 0.766 | 1 | 0.939 |
P38B |
0.887 | 0.846 | 1 | 0.933 |
P38D |
0.887 | 0.865 | 1 | 0.968 |
CDK12 |
0.885 | 0.832 | 1 | 0.958 |
CLK3 |
0.884 | 0.528 | 1 | 0.713 |
NLK |
0.882 | 0.763 | 1 | 0.747 |
CDK14 |
0.882 | 0.830 | 1 | 0.934 |
DYRK2 |
0.882 | 0.747 | 1 | 0.889 |
CDK9 |
0.881 | 0.817 | 1 | 0.944 |
CDK10 |
0.881 | 0.792 | 1 | 0.943 |
ERK2 |
0.880 | 0.843 | 1 | 0.917 |
P38A |
0.880 | 0.814 | 1 | 0.892 |
CDK2 |
0.877 | 0.694 | 1 | 0.864 |
HIPK1 |
0.874 | 0.696 | 1 | 0.879 |
DYRK4 |
0.874 | 0.762 | 1 | 0.953 |
CDK6 |
0.874 | 0.816 | 1 | 0.943 |
CDK4 |
0.872 | 0.827 | 1 | 0.961 |
HIPK4 |
0.872 | 0.464 | 1 | 0.725 |
ERK5 |
0.871 | 0.424 | 1 | 0.658 |
SRPK1 |
0.870 | 0.355 | -3 | 0.753 |
DYRK1B |
0.868 | 0.725 | 1 | 0.925 |
HIPK3 |
0.866 | 0.674 | 1 | 0.854 |
JNK1 |
0.865 | 0.780 | 1 | 0.959 |
DYRK1A |
0.863 | 0.605 | 1 | 0.873 |
COT |
0.862 | -0.027 | 2 | 0.928 |
MTOR |
0.861 | 0.215 | 1 | 0.554 |
CLK1 |
0.858 | 0.421 | -3 | 0.741 |
SRPK2 |
0.858 | 0.284 | -3 | 0.670 |
ICK |
0.858 | 0.364 | -3 | 0.847 |
CDKL5 |
0.857 | 0.182 | -3 | 0.804 |
CDKL1 |
0.855 | 0.156 | -3 | 0.811 |
CLK4 |
0.854 | 0.375 | -3 | 0.763 |
CLK2 |
0.853 | 0.411 | -3 | 0.741 |
DYRK3 |
0.853 | 0.535 | 1 | 0.846 |
MOS |
0.851 | -0.008 | 1 | 0.465 |
PRPK |
0.850 | -0.092 | -1 | 0.880 |
SRPK3 |
0.849 | 0.247 | -3 | 0.725 |
DSTYK |
0.848 | -0.081 | 2 | 0.943 |
CDC7 |
0.848 | -0.121 | 1 | 0.419 |
PRP4 |
0.847 | 0.471 | -3 | 0.795 |
MST4 |
0.846 | 0.012 | 2 | 0.909 |
MAK |
0.846 | 0.505 | -2 | 0.769 |
TBK1 |
0.845 | -0.171 | 1 | 0.357 |
GCN2 |
0.845 | -0.188 | 2 | 0.840 |
NEK6 |
0.843 | -0.056 | -2 | 0.868 |
ULK2 |
0.843 | -0.171 | 2 | 0.837 |
BMPR2 |
0.843 | -0.144 | -2 | 0.908 |
PKN3 |
0.843 | -0.032 | -3 | 0.833 |
PIM3 |
0.842 | -0.049 | -3 | 0.834 |
CAMK1B |
0.842 | -0.048 | -3 | 0.873 |
PDHK4 |
0.841 | -0.192 | 1 | 0.466 |
NUAK2 |
0.841 | 0.013 | -3 | 0.839 |
RAF1 |
0.841 | -0.205 | 1 | 0.404 |
ATR |
0.841 | -0.070 | 1 | 0.439 |
ERK7 |
0.841 | 0.300 | 2 | 0.609 |
CHAK2 |
0.840 | -0.033 | -1 | 0.882 |
IKKB |
0.840 | -0.180 | -2 | 0.782 |
IKKE |
0.840 | -0.182 | 1 | 0.354 |
PKCD |
0.840 | 0.011 | 2 | 0.865 |
NDR2 |
0.840 | -0.043 | -3 | 0.842 |
WNK1 |
0.840 | -0.069 | -2 | 0.881 |
TGFBR2 |
0.839 | -0.074 | -2 | 0.829 |
MLK1 |
0.839 | -0.099 | 2 | 0.882 |
NIK |
0.839 | -0.057 | -3 | 0.892 |
PRKD1 |
0.838 | -0.026 | -3 | 0.829 |
MOK |
0.838 | 0.467 | 1 | 0.779 |
PKN2 |
0.838 | -0.041 | -3 | 0.842 |
NEK7 |
0.837 | -0.153 | -3 | 0.871 |
CAMK2G |
0.837 | -0.103 | 2 | 0.855 |
RIPK3 |
0.836 | -0.135 | 3 | 0.786 |
PDHK1 |
0.835 | -0.212 | 1 | 0.441 |
MLK3 |
0.835 | -0.007 | 2 | 0.824 |
NDR1 |
0.835 | -0.068 | -3 | 0.835 |
PRKD2 |
0.835 | -0.009 | -3 | 0.767 |
IRE1 |
0.835 | -0.063 | 1 | 0.384 |
PIM1 |
0.834 | 0.014 | -3 | 0.777 |
CAMLCK |
0.833 | -0.049 | -2 | 0.849 |
ULK1 |
0.833 | -0.171 | -3 | 0.850 |
RSK2 |
0.832 | -0.029 | -3 | 0.772 |
MLK2 |
0.832 | -0.103 | 2 | 0.878 |
GRK1 |
0.832 | -0.029 | -2 | 0.849 |
IRE2 |
0.832 | -0.041 | 2 | 0.816 |
SKMLCK |
0.832 | -0.082 | -2 | 0.857 |
NEK9 |
0.830 | -0.167 | 2 | 0.887 |
GRK5 |
0.830 | -0.177 | -3 | 0.881 |
DAPK2 |
0.830 | -0.087 | -3 | 0.879 |
BMPR1B |
0.829 | -0.018 | 1 | 0.377 |
P90RSK |
0.829 | -0.036 | -3 | 0.775 |
IKKA |
0.829 | -0.112 | -2 | 0.777 |
PKCA |
0.829 | 0.007 | 2 | 0.810 |
PKCB |
0.829 | 0.002 | 2 | 0.820 |
MARK4 |
0.829 | -0.100 | 4 | 0.831 |
AMPKA1 |
0.829 | -0.094 | -3 | 0.856 |
MAPKAPK3 |
0.828 | -0.076 | -3 | 0.773 |
PKR |
0.828 | -0.046 | 1 | 0.418 |
PKCG |
0.828 | -0.012 | 2 | 0.819 |
WNK3 |
0.828 | -0.224 | 1 | 0.395 |
BCKDK |
0.828 | -0.175 | -1 | 0.824 |
LATS2 |
0.828 | -0.060 | -5 | 0.803 |
HUNK |
0.828 | -0.187 | 2 | 0.835 |
RSK3 |
0.827 | -0.053 | -3 | 0.764 |
P70S6KB |
0.826 | -0.043 | -3 | 0.797 |
ANKRD3 |
0.826 | -0.167 | 1 | 0.417 |
PHKG1 |
0.826 | -0.060 | -3 | 0.822 |
CAMK2D |
0.826 | -0.117 | -3 | 0.850 |
TSSK2 |
0.826 | -0.095 | -5 | 0.869 |
ALK4 |
0.825 | -0.053 | -2 | 0.870 |
TGFBR1 |
0.825 | -0.038 | -2 | 0.851 |
LATS1 |
0.825 | 0.004 | -3 | 0.856 |
PINK1 |
0.825 | 0.164 | 1 | 0.582 |
AURC |
0.824 | -0.018 | -2 | 0.644 |
ATM |
0.824 | -0.084 | 1 | 0.391 |
DLK |
0.824 | -0.220 | 1 | 0.411 |
MAPKAPK2 |
0.824 | -0.046 | -3 | 0.720 |
MASTL |
0.824 | -0.233 | -2 | 0.839 |
TSSK1 |
0.824 | -0.075 | -3 | 0.875 |
PRKD3 |
0.824 | -0.025 | -3 | 0.742 |
NIM1 |
0.823 | -0.111 | 3 | 0.814 |
RIPK1 |
0.823 | -0.217 | 1 | 0.386 |
PKCZ |
0.823 | -0.038 | 2 | 0.846 |
NUAK1 |
0.823 | -0.050 | -3 | 0.788 |
PKACG |
0.823 | -0.068 | -2 | 0.739 |
GRK7 |
0.823 | -0.007 | 1 | 0.416 |
VRK2 |
0.823 | -0.002 | 1 | 0.499 |
FAM20C |
0.823 | 0.020 | 2 | 0.689 |
AMPKA2 |
0.823 | -0.079 | -3 | 0.819 |
MNK2 |
0.823 | -0.053 | -2 | 0.782 |
TTBK2 |
0.822 | -0.193 | 2 | 0.749 |
YSK4 |
0.822 | -0.142 | 1 | 0.375 |
MPSK1 |
0.822 | 0.058 | 1 | 0.440 |
MLK4 |
0.822 | -0.080 | 2 | 0.796 |
PKCH |
0.822 | -0.039 | 2 | 0.800 |
GRK6 |
0.821 | -0.162 | 1 | 0.403 |
CHAK1 |
0.821 | -0.119 | 2 | 0.820 |
DNAPK |
0.820 | -0.048 | 1 | 0.385 |
NEK2 |
0.820 | -0.128 | 2 | 0.866 |
MNK1 |
0.820 | -0.033 | -2 | 0.796 |
MELK |
0.819 | -0.102 | -3 | 0.805 |
MEK1 |
0.818 | -0.162 | 2 | 0.882 |
CAMK4 |
0.817 | -0.152 | -3 | 0.819 |
PLK1 |
0.817 | -0.153 | -2 | 0.830 |
PAK3 |
0.817 | -0.119 | -2 | 0.771 |
ALK2 |
0.817 | -0.061 | -2 | 0.859 |
PAK1 |
0.817 | -0.093 | -2 | 0.770 |
QIK |
0.816 | -0.133 | -3 | 0.842 |
GRK4 |
0.816 | -0.193 | -2 | 0.860 |
CAMK2B |
0.816 | -0.076 | 2 | 0.827 |
AKT2 |
0.816 | 0.004 | -3 | 0.682 |
MST3 |
0.816 | -0.015 | 2 | 0.895 |
ACVR2A |
0.816 | -0.094 | -2 | 0.820 |
ACVR2B |
0.815 | -0.095 | -2 | 0.833 |
PAK6 |
0.815 | -0.048 | -2 | 0.688 |
PIM2 |
0.815 | -0.000 | -3 | 0.745 |
SMG1 |
0.815 | -0.107 | 1 | 0.410 |
IRAK4 |
0.814 | -0.103 | 1 | 0.369 |
GSK3A |
0.814 | 0.171 | 4 | 0.412 |
MSK2 |
0.814 | -0.086 | -3 | 0.741 |
RSK4 |
0.814 | -0.032 | -3 | 0.735 |
HRI |
0.814 | -0.142 | -2 | 0.865 |
CAMK2A |
0.814 | -0.058 | 2 | 0.839 |
PKG2 |
0.813 | -0.041 | -2 | 0.665 |
ZAK |
0.813 | -0.136 | 1 | 0.379 |
SGK3 |
0.813 | -0.041 | -3 | 0.761 |
PERK |
0.813 | -0.146 | -2 | 0.870 |
QSK |
0.812 | -0.087 | 4 | 0.812 |
AURB |
0.812 | -0.053 | -2 | 0.638 |
PKCT |
0.812 | -0.043 | 2 | 0.808 |
MEKK1 |
0.812 | -0.147 | 1 | 0.399 |
MEKK2 |
0.811 | -0.106 | 2 | 0.860 |
TAO3 |
0.811 | -0.032 | 1 | 0.422 |
PKACB |
0.811 | -0.025 | -2 | 0.659 |
MEK5 |
0.811 | -0.167 | 2 | 0.874 |
BMPR1A |
0.811 | -0.044 | 1 | 0.363 |
PHKG2 |
0.811 | -0.071 | -3 | 0.796 |
MEKK3 |
0.810 | -0.159 | 1 | 0.398 |
PLK4 |
0.810 | -0.145 | 2 | 0.659 |
MYLK4 |
0.810 | -0.078 | -2 | 0.762 |
PKCI |
0.810 | -0.018 | 2 | 0.819 |
SIK |
0.809 | -0.091 | -3 | 0.754 |
CHK1 |
0.808 | -0.102 | -3 | 0.820 |
DRAK1 |
0.808 | -0.159 | 1 | 0.363 |
CAMK1G |
0.808 | -0.078 | -3 | 0.760 |
NEK5 |
0.808 | -0.149 | 1 | 0.391 |
WNK4 |
0.808 | -0.148 | -2 | 0.866 |
TLK2 |
0.807 | -0.175 | 1 | 0.373 |
BRAF |
0.807 | -0.148 | -4 | 0.852 |
PAK2 |
0.807 | -0.133 | -2 | 0.756 |
DCAMKL1 |
0.807 | -0.077 | -3 | 0.774 |
BRSK2 |
0.807 | -0.139 | -3 | 0.818 |
MARK3 |
0.807 | -0.087 | 4 | 0.769 |
PLK3 |
0.807 | -0.153 | 2 | 0.807 |
GRK2 |
0.807 | -0.106 | -2 | 0.746 |
PKCE |
0.806 | 0.018 | 2 | 0.803 |
TAO2 |
0.806 | -0.035 | 2 | 0.909 |
PRKX |
0.806 | 0.000 | -3 | 0.663 |
MARK2 |
0.806 | -0.100 | 4 | 0.729 |
GAK |
0.806 | -0.025 | 1 | 0.450 |
BRSK1 |
0.805 | -0.116 | -3 | 0.787 |
AKT1 |
0.805 | -0.020 | -3 | 0.698 |
MSK1 |
0.805 | -0.074 | -3 | 0.744 |
TLK1 |
0.805 | -0.150 | -2 | 0.856 |
MAPKAPK5 |
0.805 | -0.128 | -3 | 0.717 |
SNRK |
0.805 | -0.202 | 2 | 0.720 |
SSTK |
0.804 | -0.072 | 4 | 0.804 |
CK1E |
0.804 | -0.031 | -3 | 0.552 |
TNIK |
0.804 | 0.000 | 3 | 0.929 |
NEK11 |
0.803 | -0.133 | 1 | 0.410 |
SMMLCK |
0.803 | -0.067 | -3 | 0.826 |
DCAMKL2 |
0.803 | -0.079 | -3 | 0.803 |
HGK |
0.803 | -0.038 | 3 | 0.922 |
AURA |
0.801 | -0.075 | -2 | 0.608 |
PKN1 |
0.801 | -0.038 | -3 | 0.722 |
NEK8 |
0.801 | -0.155 | 2 | 0.875 |
MINK |
0.801 | -0.074 | 1 | 0.374 |
LKB1 |
0.800 | -0.076 | -3 | 0.861 |
GSK3B |
0.800 | 0.013 | 4 | 0.403 |
EEF2K |
0.800 | -0.032 | 3 | 0.891 |
GCK |
0.800 | -0.067 | 1 | 0.399 |
MARK1 |
0.800 | -0.127 | 4 | 0.789 |
MAP3K15 |
0.800 | -0.098 | 1 | 0.387 |
PASK |
0.800 | -0.077 | -3 | 0.855 |
MEKK6 |
0.799 | -0.097 | 1 | 0.393 |
CAMKK1 |
0.799 | -0.179 | -2 | 0.801 |
NEK4 |
0.799 | -0.141 | 1 | 0.372 |
PDK1 |
0.799 | -0.096 | 1 | 0.426 |
MST2 |
0.799 | -0.105 | 1 | 0.388 |
CK1D |
0.798 | -0.005 | -3 | 0.504 |
TTBK1 |
0.798 | -0.173 | 2 | 0.666 |
P70S6K |
0.797 | -0.073 | -3 | 0.706 |
LRRK2 |
0.796 | -0.034 | 2 | 0.894 |
LOK |
0.796 | -0.066 | -2 | 0.789 |
KHS1 |
0.795 | -0.032 | 1 | 0.387 |
HPK1 |
0.795 | -0.069 | 1 | 0.396 |
KHS2 |
0.795 | -0.000 | 1 | 0.400 |
PKACA |
0.794 | -0.042 | -2 | 0.607 |
IRAK1 |
0.794 | -0.234 | -1 | 0.779 |
CAMKK2 |
0.794 | -0.160 | -2 | 0.796 |
BUB1 |
0.793 | 0.005 | -5 | 0.795 |
NEK1 |
0.793 | -0.143 | 1 | 0.373 |
MST1 |
0.792 | -0.105 | 1 | 0.377 |
AKT3 |
0.792 | -0.009 | -3 | 0.615 |
CK1G1 |
0.792 | -0.083 | -3 | 0.550 |
PBK |
0.792 | -0.045 | 1 | 0.410 |
HASPIN |
0.791 | 0.019 | -1 | 0.713 |
CAMK1D |
0.791 | -0.075 | -3 | 0.677 |
TAK1 |
0.791 | -0.167 | 1 | 0.382 |
PAK5 |
0.790 | -0.095 | -2 | 0.620 |
YSK1 |
0.790 | -0.090 | 2 | 0.867 |
CK2A2 |
0.790 | -0.070 | 1 | 0.348 |
SLK |
0.790 | -0.070 | -2 | 0.739 |
SBK |
0.789 | 0.081 | -3 | 0.556 |
CHK2 |
0.789 | -0.046 | -3 | 0.623 |
VRK1 |
0.788 | -0.185 | 2 | 0.885 |
CK1A2 |
0.788 | -0.046 | -3 | 0.501 |
DAPK3 |
0.788 | -0.086 | -3 | 0.794 |
GRK3 |
0.787 | -0.116 | -2 | 0.703 |
SGK1 |
0.787 | -0.003 | -3 | 0.598 |
MRCKB |
0.787 | -0.036 | -3 | 0.734 |
BIKE |
0.787 | -0.012 | 1 | 0.406 |
PAK4 |
0.786 | -0.086 | -2 | 0.628 |
ROCK2 |
0.785 | -0.042 | -3 | 0.783 |
PDHK3_TYR |
0.785 | 0.115 | 4 | 0.889 |
NEK3 |
0.785 | -0.119 | 1 | 0.382 |
MRCKA |
0.784 | -0.051 | -3 | 0.750 |
RIPK2 |
0.783 | -0.232 | 1 | 0.357 |
CAMK1A |
0.782 | -0.058 | -3 | 0.643 |
STK33 |
0.782 | -0.148 | 2 | 0.659 |
DMPK1 |
0.781 | -0.002 | -3 | 0.753 |
MEK2 |
0.781 | -0.229 | 2 | 0.849 |
TESK1_TYR |
0.780 | 0.044 | 3 | 0.908 |
OSR1 |
0.780 | -0.067 | 2 | 0.852 |
AAK1 |
0.780 | 0.025 | 1 | 0.380 |
TTK |
0.780 | -0.067 | -2 | 0.844 |
CK2A1 |
0.779 | -0.084 | 1 | 0.337 |
LIMK2_TYR |
0.779 | 0.117 | -3 | 0.911 |
DAPK1 |
0.779 | -0.097 | -3 | 0.778 |
MYO3B |
0.778 | -0.050 | 2 | 0.883 |
PKMYT1_TYR |
0.778 | 0.097 | 3 | 0.877 |
MYO3A |
0.778 | -0.047 | 1 | 0.389 |
TAO1 |
0.777 | -0.072 | 1 | 0.372 |
PLK2 |
0.777 | -0.113 | -3 | 0.790 |
ASK1 |
0.776 | -0.134 | 1 | 0.385 |
PDHK4_TYR |
0.775 | 0.026 | 2 | 0.918 |
MAP2K4_TYR |
0.773 | -0.043 | -1 | 0.897 |
ROCK1 |
0.773 | -0.051 | -3 | 0.747 |
MAP2K6_TYR |
0.772 | -0.008 | -1 | 0.898 |
PINK1_TYR |
0.772 | -0.110 | 1 | 0.458 |
MAP2K7_TYR |
0.772 | -0.130 | 2 | 0.899 |
PKG1 |
0.771 | -0.077 | -2 | 0.578 |
BMPR2_TYR |
0.771 | -0.005 | -1 | 0.882 |
CRIK |
0.770 | -0.031 | -3 | 0.700 |
LIMK1_TYR |
0.769 | -0.006 | 2 | 0.901 |
PDHK1_TYR |
0.768 | -0.075 | -1 | 0.913 |
ALPHAK3 |
0.768 | -0.098 | -1 | 0.795 |
RET |
0.767 | -0.144 | 1 | 0.415 |
EPHA6 |
0.767 | -0.072 | -1 | 0.884 |
MST1R |
0.766 | -0.104 | 3 | 0.854 |
CSF1R |
0.765 | -0.083 | 3 | 0.840 |
JAK2 |
0.765 | -0.118 | 1 | 0.418 |
TYK2 |
0.765 | -0.184 | 1 | 0.400 |
ROS1 |
0.765 | -0.118 | 3 | 0.836 |
TYRO3 |
0.763 | -0.154 | 3 | 0.857 |
JAK3 |
0.762 | -0.102 | 1 | 0.405 |
TNNI3K_TYR |
0.761 | -0.020 | 1 | 0.421 |
TXK |
0.761 | -0.066 | 1 | 0.386 |
ABL2 |
0.760 | -0.107 | -1 | 0.843 |
EPHB4 |
0.760 | -0.130 | -1 | 0.864 |
JAK1 |
0.759 | -0.074 | 1 | 0.377 |
YES1 |
0.759 | -0.092 | -1 | 0.886 |
NEK10_TYR |
0.759 | -0.107 | 1 | 0.368 |
LCK |
0.758 | -0.072 | -1 | 0.858 |
STLK3 |
0.757 | -0.197 | 1 | 0.360 |
FGR |
0.756 | -0.161 | 1 | 0.395 |
DDR1 |
0.756 | -0.158 | 4 | 0.800 |
FGFR2 |
0.756 | -0.058 | 3 | 0.812 |
FGFR1 |
0.756 | -0.046 | 3 | 0.802 |
ABL1 |
0.756 | -0.117 | -1 | 0.840 |
BLK |
0.756 | -0.055 | -1 | 0.865 |
INSRR |
0.755 | -0.129 | 3 | 0.787 |
HCK |
0.755 | -0.131 | -1 | 0.855 |
TEK |
0.755 | -0.032 | 3 | 0.783 |
KDR |
0.754 | -0.083 | 3 | 0.801 |
TNK1 |
0.754 | -0.094 | 3 | 0.829 |
TNK2 |
0.754 | -0.125 | 3 | 0.793 |
PDGFRB |
0.753 | -0.186 | 3 | 0.852 |
FLT3 |
0.753 | -0.158 | 3 | 0.851 |
KIT |
0.753 | -0.129 | 3 | 0.832 |
YANK3 |
0.753 | -0.092 | 2 | 0.433 |
ITK |
0.752 | -0.138 | -1 | 0.825 |
FER |
0.750 | -0.212 | 1 | 0.407 |
EPHA4 |
0.750 | -0.107 | 2 | 0.805 |
CK1A |
0.749 | -0.068 | -3 | 0.410 |
WEE1_TYR |
0.748 | -0.075 | -1 | 0.764 |
SRMS |
0.748 | -0.186 | 1 | 0.384 |
EPHB1 |
0.748 | -0.186 | 1 | 0.384 |
PDGFRA |
0.748 | -0.203 | 3 | 0.855 |
EPHB3 |
0.747 | -0.176 | -1 | 0.850 |
MET |
0.747 | -0.125 | 3 | 0.823 |
TEC |
0.746 | -0.128 | -1 | 0.774 |
AXL |
0.746 | -0.184 | 3 | 0.815 |
EPHB2 |
0.746 | -0.159 | -1 | 0.845 |
FYN |
0.744 | -0.082 | -1 | 0.835 |
BMX |
0.744 | -0.128 | -1 | 0.735 |
FGFR3 |
0.744 | -0.078 | 3 | 0.786 |
BTK |
0.743 | -0.207 | -1 | 0.793 |
MERTK |
0.743 | -0.181 | 3 | 0.807 |
FLT1 |
0.743 | -0.130 | -1 | 0.858 |
ALK |
0.741 | -0.183 | 3 | 0.762 |
ERBB2 |
0.741 | -0.168 | 1 | 0.383 |
FRK |
0.741 | -0.149 | -1 | 0.865 |
DDR2 |
0.741 | -0.062 | 3 | 0.768 |
FLT4 |
0.740 | -0.154 | 3 | 0.778 |
EPHA7 |
0.739 | -0.147 | 2 | 0.812 |
LYN |
0.739 | -0.136 | 3 | 0.760 |
INSR |
0.739 | -0.170 | 3 | 0.773 |
LTK |
0.737 | -0.197 | 3 | 0.774 |
NTRK1 |
0.737 | -0.232 | -1 | 0.842 |
EGFR |
0.737 | -0.109 | 1 | 0.340 |
EPHA1 |
0.737 | -0.183 | 3 | 0.807 |
NTRK2 |
0.737 | -0.220 | 3 | 0.791 |
PTK2B |
0.736 | -0.117 | -1 | 0.816 |
EPHA3 |
0.735 | -0.168 | 2 | 0.779 |
MATK |
0.735 | -0.118 | -1 | 0.770 |
SRC |
0.734 | -0.120 | -1 | 0.844 |
NTRK3 |
0.734 | -0.175 | -1 | 0.791 |
PTK6 |
0.732 | -0.248 | -1 | 0.765 |
MUSK |
0.732 | -0.138 | 1 | 0.325 |
EPHA8 |
0.731 | -0.136 | -1 | 0.830 |
EPHA5 |
0.729 | -0.161 | 2 | 0.793 |
PTK2 |
0.729 | -0.065 | -1 | 0.804 |
FGFR4 |
0.729 | -0.122 | -1 | 0.800 |
CK1G3 |
0.728 | -0.074 | -3 | 0.362 |
SYK |
0.726 | -0.090 | -1 | 0.786 |
CSK |
0.725 | -0.186 | 2 | 0.810 |
ERBB4 |
0.724 | -0.096 | 1 | 0.342 |
YANK2 |
0.721 | -0.108 | 2 | 0.455 |
IGF1R |
0.720 | -0.170 | 3 | 0.705 |
EPHA2 |
0.719 | -0.151 | -1 | 0.788 |
ZAP70 |
0.711 | -0.075 | -1 | 0.697 |
CK1G2 |
0.705 | -0.081 | -3 | 0.461 |
FES |
0.704 | -0.179 | -1 | 0.725 |