Motif 786 (n=139)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A0B4J269 None S686 ochoa Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor (Melanocortin receptor 1) Receptor for MSH (alpha, beta and gamma) and ACTH. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Mediates melanogenesis, the production of eumelanin (black/brown) and phaeomelanin (red/yellow), via regulation of cAMP signaling in melanocytes. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023428}.
A6ND36 FAM83G S365 ochoa Protein FAM83G (Protein associated with SMAD1) Substrate for type I BMP receptor kinase involved in regulation of some target genes of the BMP signaling pathway. Also regulates the expression of several non-BMP target genes, suggesting a role in other signaling pathways. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24554596}.
A6NKT7 RGPD3 S978 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 3 None
A6NMY6 ANXA2P2 S314 ochoa Putative annexin A2-like protein (Annexin A2 pseudogene 2) (Lipocortin II pseudogene) Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. {ECO:0000250}.
O14715 RGPD8 S977 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 8 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 3) (RanBP2-like 3) (RanBP2L3) None
O43680 TCF21 S67 ochoa Transcription factor 21 (TCF-21) (Capsulin) (Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 23) (bHLHa23) (Epicardin) (Podocyte-expressed 1) (Pod-1) Involved in epithelial-mesenchymal interactions in kidney and lung morphogenesis that include epithelial differentiation and branching morphogenesis. May play a role in the specification or differentiation of one or more subsets of epicardial cell types.
O43776 NARS1 S88 ochoa Asparagine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.22) (Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase) (AsnRS) (Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Catalyzes the attachment of asparagine to tRNA(Asn) in a two-step reaction: asparagine is first activated by ATP to form Asn-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asn) (PubMed:32738225, PubMed:32788587, PubMed:9421509). In addition to its essential role in protein synthesis, acts as a signaling molecule that induced migration of CCR3-expressing cells (PubMed:12235211, PubMed:30171954). Has an essential role in the development of the cerebral cortex, being required for proper proliferation of radial glial cells (PubMed:32788587). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12235211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30171954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32738225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32788587, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9421509}.
O60814 H2BC12 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-K (H2B K) (HIRA-interacting protein 1) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
O60841 EIF5B S214 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B (eIF-5B) (EC 3.6.5.3) (Translation initiation factor IF-2) Plays a role in translation initiation (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). Ribosome-dependent GTPase that promotes the joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit to the pre-initiation complex to form the 80S initiation complex with the initiator methionine-tRNA in the P-site base paired to the start codon (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). Together with eIF1A (EIF1AX), actively orients the initiator methionine-tRNA in a conformation that allows 60S ribosomal subunit joining to form the 80S initiation complex (PubMed:12569173, PubMed:35732735). Is released after formation of the 80S initiation complex (PubMed:35732735). Its GTPase activity is not essential for ribosomal subunits joining, but GTP hydrolysis is needed for eIF1A (EIF1AX) ejection quickly followed by EIF5B release to form elongation-competent ribosomes (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). In contrast to its procaryotic homolog, does not promote recruitment of Met-rRNA to the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:10659855). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10659855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12569173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35732735}.
O75475 PSIP1 S482 ochoa PC4 and SFRS1-interacting protein (CLL-associated antigen KW-7) (Dense fine speckles 70 kDa protein) (DFS 70) (Lens epithelium-derived growth factor) (Transcriptional coactivator p75/p52) Transcriptional coactivator involved in neuroepithelial stem cell differentiation and neurogenesis. Involved in particular in lens epithelial cell gene regulation and stress responses. May play an important role in lens epithelial to fiber cell terminal differentiation. May play a protective role during stress-induced apoptosis. Isoform 2 is a more general and stronger transcriptional coactivator. Isoform 2 may also act as an adapter to coordinate pre-mRNA splicing. Cellular cofactor for lentiviral integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642333}.
O95149 SNUPN S329 ochoa Snurportin-1 (RNA U transporter 1) Functions as an U snRNP-specific nuclear import adapter. Involved in the trimethylguanosine (m3G)-cap-dependent nuclear import of U snRNPs. Binds specifically to the terminal m3G-cap U snRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10209022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15920472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16030253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38413582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9670026}.
O95279 KCNK5 S270 ochoa Potassium channel subfamily K member 5 (Acid-sensitive potassium channel protein TASK-2) (TWIK-related acid-sensitive K(+) channel 2) K(+) channel that conducts voltage-dependent outward rectifying currents upon membrane depolarization. Voltage sensing is coupled to K(+) electrochemical gradient in an 'ion flux gating' mode where outward but not inward ion flow opens the gate (PubMed:26919430, PubMed:36063992, PubMed:9812978). Homo- and heterodimerizes to form functional channels with distinct regulatory and gating properties (PubMed:36063992). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26919430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36063992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9812978}.
P04049 RAF1 S339 psp RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Proto-oncogene c-RAF) (cRaf) (Raf-1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulatory link between the membrane-associated Ras GTPases and the MAPK/ERK cascade, and this critical regulatory link functions as a switch determining cell fate decisions including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, survival and oncogenic transformation. RAF1 activation initiates a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade that comprises a sequential phosphorylation of the dual-specific MAPK kinases (MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2) and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2). The phosphorylated form of RAF1 (on residues Ser-338 and Ser-339, by PAK1) phosphorylates BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death at 'Ser-75'. Phosphorylates adenylyl cyclases: ADCY2, ADCY5 and ADCY6, resulting in their activation. Phosphorylates PPP1R12A resulting in inhibition of the phosphatase activity. Phosphorylates TNNT2/cardiac muscle troponin T. Can promote NF-kB activation and inhibit signal transducers involved in motility (ROCK2), apoptosis (MAP3K5/ASK1 and STK3/MST2), proliferation and angiogenesis (RB1). Can protect cells from apoptosis also by translocating to the mitochondria where it binds BCL2 and displaces BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death. Regulates Rho signaling and migration, and is required for normal wound healing. Plays a role in the oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells via repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) by inducing the up-regulation of a transcriptional repressor SNAI2/SLUG, which induces down-regulation of OCLN. Restricts caspase activation in response to selected stimuli, notably Fas stimulation, pathogen-mediated macrophage apoptosis, and erythroid differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11427728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15618521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15849194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16892053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16924233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9360956}.
P04350 TUBB4A S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-4A chain (Tubulin 5 beta) (Tubulin beta-4 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P04406 GAPDH S151 ochoa Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) (EC 1.2.1.12) (Peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase GAPDH) (EC 2.6.99.-) Has both glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and nitrosylase activities, thereby playing a role in glycolysis and nuclear functions, respectively (PubMed:11724794, PubMed:3170585). Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase is a key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate (PubMed:11724794, PubMed:3170585). Modulates the organization and assembly of the cytoskeleton (By similarity). Facilitates the CHP1-dependent microtubule and membrane associations through its ability to stimulate the binding of CHP1 to microtubules (By similarity). Component of the GAIT (gamma interferon-activated inhibitor of translation) complex which mediates interferon-gamma-induced transcript-selective translation inhibition in inflammation processes (PubMed:23071094). Upon interferon-gamma treatment assembles into the GAIT complex which binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements in the 3'-UTR of diverse inflammatory mRNAs (such as ceruplasmin) and suppresses their translation (PubMed:23071094). Also plays a role in innate immunity by promoting TNF-induced NF-kappa-B activation and type I interferon production, via interaction with TRAF2 and TRAF3, respectively (PubMed:23332158, PubMed:27387501). Participates in nuclear events including transcription, RNA transport, DNA replication and apoptosis (By similarity). Nuclear functions are probably due to the nitrosylase activity that mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of nuclear target proteins such as SIRT1, HDAC2 and PRKDC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11724794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23071094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23332158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27387501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3170585}.
P05067 APP S441 ochoa Amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) (ABPP) (APPI) (Alzheimer disease amyloid A4 protein homolog) (Alzheimer disease amyloid protein) (Amyloid precursor protein) (Amyloid-beta (A4) precursor protein) (Amyloid-beta A4 protein) (Cerebral vascular amyloid peptide) (CVAP) (PreA4) (Protease nexin-II) (PN-II) [Cleaved into: N-APP; Soluble APP-alpha (S-APP-alpha); Soluble APP-beta (S-APP-beta); C99 (Beta-secretase C-terminal fragment) (Beta-CTF); Amyloid-beta protein 42 (Abeta42) (Beta-APP42); Amyloid-beta protein 40 (Abeta40) (Beta-APP40); C83 (Alpha-secretase C-terminal fragment) (Alpha-CTF); P3(42); P3(40); C80; Gamma-secretase C-terminal fragment 59 (Amyloid intracellular domain 59) (AICD-59) (AID(59)) (Gamma-CTF(59)); Gamma-secretase C-terminal fragment 57 (Amyloid intracellular domain 57) (AICD-57) (AID(57)) (Gamma-CTF(57)); Gamma-secretase C-terminal fragment 50 (Amyloid intracellular domain 50) (AICD-50) (AID(50)) (Gamma-CTF(50)); C31] Functions as a cell surface receptor and performs physiological functions on the surface of neurons relevant to neurite growth, neuronal adhesion and axonogenesis. Interaction between APP molecules on neighboring cells promotes synaptogenesis (PubMed:25122912). Involved in cell mobility and transcription regulation through protein-protein interactions. Can promote transcription activation through binding to APBB1-KAT5 and inhibits Notch signaling through interaction with Numb. Couples to apoptosis-inducing pathways such as those mediated by G(o) and JIP. Inhibits G(o) alpha ATPase activity (By similarity). Acts as a kinesin I membrane receptor, mediating the axonal transport of beta-secretase and presenilin 1 (By similarity). By acting as a kinesin I membrane receptor, plays a role in axonal anterograde transport of cargo towards synapses in axons (PubMed:17062754, PubMed:23011729). Involved in copper homeostasis/oxidative stress through copper ion reduction. In vitro, copper-metallated APP induces neuronal death directly or is potentiated through Cu(2+)-mediated low-density lipoprotein oxidation. Can regulate neurite outgrowth through binding to components of the extracellular matrix such as heparin and collagen I and IV. The splice isoforms that contain the BPTI domain possess protease inhibitor activity. Induces a AGER-dependent pathway that involves activation of p38 MAPK, resulting in internalization of amyloid-beta peptide and leading to mitochondrial dysfunction in cultured cortical neurons. Provides Cu(2+) ions for GPC1 which are required for release of nitric oxide (NO) and subsequent degradation of the heparan sulfate chains on GPC1. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17062754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23011729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25122912}.; FUNCTION: Amyloid-beta peptides are lipophilic metal chelators with metal-reducing activity. Bind transient metals such as copper, zinc and iron. In vitro, can reduce Cu(2+) and Fe(3+) to Cu(+) and Fe(2+), respectively. Amyloid-beta peptides bind to lipoproteins and apolipoproteins E and J in the CSF and to HDL particles in plasma, inhibiting metal-catalyzed oxidation of lipoproteins. Promotes both tau aggregation and TPK II-mediated phosphorylation. Interaction with overexpressed HADH2 leads to oxidative stress and neurotoxicity. Also binds GPC1 in lipid rafts.; FUNCTION: [Amyloid-beta protein 42]: More effective reductant than amyloid-beta protein 40. May activate mononuclear phagocytes in the brain and elicit inflammatory responses.; FUNCTION: Appicans elicit adhesion of neural cells to the extracellular matrix and may regulate neurite outgrowth in the brain. {ECO:0000250}.; FUNCTION: The gamma-CTF peptides as well as the caspase-cleaved peptides, including C31, are potent enhancers of neuronal apoptosis.
P07355 ANXA2 S314 ochoa Annexin A2 (Annexin II) (Annexin-2) (Calpactin I heavy chain) (Calpactin-1 heavy chain) (Chromobindin-8) (Lipocortin II) (Placental anticoagulant protein IV) (PAP-IV) (Protein I) (p36) Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. Inhibits PCSK9-enhanced LDLR degradation, probably reduces PCSK9 protein levels via a translational mechanism but also competes with LDLR for binding with PCSK9 (PubMed:18799458, PubMed:22848640, PubMed:24808179). Binds to endosomes damaged by phagocytosis of particulate wear debris and participates in endosomal membrane stabilization, thereby limiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation (By similarity). Required for endothelial cell surface plasmin generation and may support fibrinolytic surveillance and neoangiogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22848640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24808179}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds M.pneumoniae CARDS toxin, probably serves as one receptor for this pathogen. When ANXA2 is down-regulated by siRNA, less toxin binds to human cells and less vacuolization (a symptom of M.pneumoniae infection) is seen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25139904}.
P07437 TUBB S339 ochoa Tubulin beta chain (Tubulin beta-5 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P09467 FBP1 S63 psp Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 (FBPase 1) (EC 3.1.3.11) (D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase 1) (Liver FBPase) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate in the presence of divalent cations, acting as a rate-limiting enzyme in gluconeogenesis. Plays a role in regulating glucose sensing and insulin secretion of pancreatic beta-cells. Appears to modulate glycerol gluconeogenesis in liver. Important regulator of appetite and adiposity; increased expression of the protein in liver after nutrient excess increases circulating satiety hormones and reduces appetite-stimulating neuropeptides and thus seems to provide a feedback mechanism to limit weight gain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16497803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22517657}.
P0DJD0 RGPD1 S962 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 1 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 6) (RanBP2-like 6) (RanBP2L6) None
P0DJD1 RGPD2 S970 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 2 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 2) (RanBP2-like 2) (RanBP2L2) None
P11021 HSPA5 S365 ochoa Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP (EC 3.6.4.10) (78 kDa glucose-regulated protein) (GRP-78) (Binding-immunoglobulin protein) (BiP) (Heat shock protein 70 family protein 5) (HSP70 family protein 5) (Heat shock protein family A member 5) (Immunoglobulin heavy chain-binding protein) Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen (PubMed:2294010, PubMed:23769672, PubMed:23990668, PubMed:28332555). Involved in the correct folding of proteins and degradation of misfolded proteins via its interaction with DNAJC10/ERdj5, probably to facilitate the release of DNAJC10/ERdj5 from its substrate (By similarity). Acts as a key repressor of the EIF2AK3/PERK and ERN1/IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response (UPR) (PubMed:11907036, PubMed:1550958, PubMed:19538957, PubMed:36739529). In the unstressed endoplasmic reticulum, recruited by DNAJB9/ERdj4 to the luminal region of ERN1/IRE1, leading to disrupt the dimerization of ERN1/IRE1, thereby inactivating ERN1/IRE1 (By similarity). Also binds and inactivates EIF2AK3/PERK in unstressed cells (PubMed:11907036). Accumulation of misfolded protein in the endoplasmic reticulum causes release of HSPA5/BiP from ERN1/IRE1 and EIF2AK3/PERK, allowing their homodimerization and subsequent activation (PubMed:11907036). Plays an auxiliary role in post-translational transport of small presecretory proteins across endoplasmic reticulum (ER). May function as an allosteric modulator for SEC61 channel-forming translocon complex, likely cooperating with SEC62 to enable the productive insertion of these precursors into SEC61 channel. Appears to specifically regulate translocation of precursors having inhibitory residues in their mature region that weaken channel gating. May also play a role in apoptosis and cell proliferation (PubMed:26045166). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G3I8R9, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11907036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1550958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19538957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2294010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23769672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26045166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28332555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29719251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36739529}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays an important role in viral binding to the host cell membrane and entry for several flaviruses such as Dengue virus, Zika virus and Japanese encephalitis virus (PubMed:15098107, PubMed:28053106, PubMed:33432092). Acts as a component of the cellular receptor for Dengue virus serotype 2/DENV-2 on human liver cells (PubMed:15098107). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15098107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28053106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33432092}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for CotH proteins expressed by fungi of the order mucorales, the causative agent of mucormycosis, which plays an important role in epithelial cell invasion by the fungi (PubMed:20484814, PubMed:24355926, PubMed:32487760). Acts as a receptor for R.delemar CotH3 in nasal epithelial cells, which may be an early step in rhinoorbital/cerebral mucormycosis (RCM) disease progression (PubMed:32487760). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24355926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32487760}.
P11137 MAP2 S1158 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules.
P13569 CFTR S700 ochoa|psp Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) (ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7) (Channel conductance-controlling ATPase) (EC 5.6.1.6) (cAMP-dependent chloride channel) Epithelial ion channel that plays an important role in the regulation of epithelial ion and water transport and fluid homeostasis (PubMed:26823428). Mediates the transport of chloride ions across the cell membrane (PubMed:10792060, PubMed:11524016, PubMed:11707463, PubMed:12519745, PubMed:12529365, PubMed:12588899, PubMed:12727866, PubMed:15010471, PubMed:17036051, PubMed:1712898, PubMed:17182731, PubMed:19398555, PubMed:19621064, PubMed:22178883, PubMed:25330774, PubMed:26846474, PubMed:28087700, PubMed:8910473, PubMed:9804160). Possesses an intrinsic ATPase activity and utilizes ATP to gate its channel; the passive flow of anions through the channel is gated by cycles of ATP binding and hydrolysis by the ATP-binding domains (PubMed:11524016, PubMed:15284228, PubMed:26627831, PubMed:8910473). The ion channel is also permeable to HCO(3)(-); selectivity depends on the extracellular chloride concentration (PubMed:15010471, PubMed:19019741). In vitro, mediates ATP-dependent glutathione flux (PubMed:12727866). Exerts its function also by modulating the activity of other ion channels and transporters (PubMed:12403779, PubMed:22121115, PubMed:22178883, PubMed:27941075). Plays an important role in airway fluid homeostasis (PubMed:16645176, PubMed:19621064, PubMed:26823428). Contributes to the regulation of the pH and the ion content of the airway surface fluid layer and thereby plays an important role in defense against pathogens (PubMed:14668433, PubMed:16645176, PubMed:26823428). Modulates the activity of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) complex, in part by regulating the cell surface expression of the ENaC complex (PubMed:17182731, PubMed:17434346, PubMed:27941075). Inhibits the activity of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1A, SCNN1B and SCNN1G (PubMed:17182731). Inhibits the activity of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1D, SCNN1B and SCNN1G, but not of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1A, SCNN1B and SCNN1G (PubMed:17182731, PubMed:27941075). May regulate bicarbonate secretion and salvage in epithelial cells by regulating the transporter SLC4A7 (PubMed:12403779). Can inhibit the chloride channel activity of ANO1 (PubMed:22178883). Plays a role in the chloride and bicarbonate homeostasis during sperm epididymal maturation and capacitation (PubMed:19923167, PubMed:27714810, PubMed:29393851). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10792060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11524016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11707463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12403779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12519745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12529365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12588899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12727866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14668433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15010471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15284228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16645176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17036051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1712898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17182731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19019741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19398555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19621064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22178883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25330774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26627831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26823428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26846474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27714810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27941075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29393851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9804160, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19923167}.
P15924 DSP S2792 ochoa Desmoplakin (DP) (250/210 kDa paraneoplastic pemphigus antigen) Major high molecular weight protein of desmosomes. Regulates profibrotic gene expression in cardiomyocytes via activation of the MAPK14/p38 MAPK signaling cascade and increase in TGFB1 protein abundance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1LMV6}.
P16333 NCK1 S347 ochoa SH2/SH3 adapter protein NCK1 (Cytoplasmic protein NCK1) (NCK adapter protein 1) (Nck-1) (SH2/SH3 adapter protein NCK-alpha) Adapter protein which associates with tyrosine-phosphorylated growth factor receptors, such as KDR and PDGFRB, or their cellular substrates. Maintains low levels of EIF2S1 phosphorylation by promoting its dephosphorylation by PP1. Plays a role in the DNA damage response, not in the detection of the damage by ATM/ATR, but for efficient activation of downstream effectors, such as that of CHEK2. Plays a role in ELK1-dependent transcriptional activation in response to activated Ras signaling. Modulates the activation of EIF2AK2/PKR by dsRNA. May play a role in cell adhesion and migration through interaction with ephrin receptors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16835242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18835251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23358419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9430661}.
P16435 POR S68 ochoa NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) (P450R) (EC 1.6.2.4) This enzyme is required for electron transfer from NADP to cytochrome P450 in microsomes. It can also provide electron transfer to heme oxygenase and cytochrome B5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}.
P16615 ATP2A2 S504 ochoa Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2 (SERCA2) (SR Ca(2+)-ATPase 2) (EC 7.2.2.10) (Calcium pump 2) (Calcium-transporting ATPase sarcoplasmic reticulum type, slow twitch skeletal muscle isoform) (Endoplasmic reticulum class 1/2 Ca(2+) ATPase) This magnesium-dependent enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol to the sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen (PubMed:12542527, PubMed:16402920). Involved in autophagy in response to starvation. Upon interaction with VMP1 and activation, controls ER-isolation membrane contacts for autophagosome formation (PubMed:28890335). Also modulates ER contacts with lipid droplets, mitochondria and endosomes (PubMed:28890335). In coordination with FLVCR2 mediates heme-stimulated switching from mitochondrial ATP synthesis to thermogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12542527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16402920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28890335}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the regulation of the contraction/relaxation cycle. Acts as a regulator of TNFSF11-mediated Ca(2+) signaling pathways via its interaction with TMEM64 which is critical for the TNFSF11-induced CREB1 activation and mitochondrial ROS generation necessary for proper osteoclast generation. Association between TMEM64 and SERCA2 in the ER leads to cytosolic Ca(2+) spiking for activation of NFATC1 and production of mitochondrial ROS, thereby triggering Ca(2+) signaling cascades that promote osteoclast differentiation and activation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55143}.
P23497 SP100 S231 ochoa Nuclear autoantigen Sp-100 (Nuclear dot-associated Sp100 protein) (Speckled 100 kDa) Together with PML, this tumor suppressor is a major constituent of the PML bodies, a subnuclear organelle involved in a large number of physiological processes including cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. Functions as a transcriptional coactivator of ETS1 and ETS2 according to PubMed:11909962. Under certain conditions, it may also act as a corepressor of ETS1 preventing its binding to DNA according to PubMed:15247905. Through the regulation of ETS1 it may play a role in angiogenesis, controlling endothelial cell motility and invasion. Through interaction with the MRN complex it may be involved in the regulation of telomeres lengthening. May also regulate TP53-mediated transcription and through CASP8AP2, regulate FAS-mediated apoptosis. Also plays a role in infection by viruses, including human cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus, through mechanisms that may involve chromatin and/or transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14647468, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15247905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15592518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16177824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17245429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21274506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880768}.
P23769 GATA2 S220 ochoa Endothelial transcription factor GATA-2 (GATA-binding protein 2) Transcriptional activator which regulates endothelin-1 gene expression in endothelial cells. Binds to the consensus sequence 5'-AGATAG-3'.
P24941 CDK2 S46 psp Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.22) (Cell division protein kinase 2) (p33 protein kinase) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the control of the cell cycle; essential for meiosis, but dispensable for mitosis (PubMed:10499802, PubMed:10884347, PubMed:10995386, PubMed:10995387, PubMed:11051553, PubMed:11113184, PubMed:12944431, PubMed:15800615, PubMed:17495531, PubMed:19966300, PubMed:20935635, PubMed:21262353, PubMed:21596315, PubMed:28216226, PubMed:28666995). Phosphorylates CABLES1, CTNNB1, CDK2AP2, ERCC6, NBN, USP37, p53/TP53, NPM1, CDK7, RB1, BRCA2, MYC, NPAT, EZH2 (PubMed:10499802, PubMed:10995386, PubMed:10995387, PubMed:11051553, PubMed:11113184, PubMed:12944431, PubMed:15800615, PubMed:19966300, PubMed:20935635, PubMed:21262353, PubMed:21596315, PubMed:28216226). Triggers duplication of centrosomes and DNA (PubMed:11051553). Acts at the G1-S transition to promote the E2F transcriptional program and the initiation of DNA synthesis, and modulates G2 progression; controls the timing of entry into mitosis/meiosis by controlling the subsequent activation of cyclin B/CDK1 by phosphorylation, and coordinates the activation of cyclin B/CDK1 at the centrosome and in the nucleus (PubMed:18372919, PubMed:19238148, PubMed:19561645). Crucial role in orchestrating a fine balance between cellular proliferation, cell death, and DNA repair in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (PubMed:18372919, PubMed:19238148, PubMed:19561645). Activity of CDK2 is maximal during S phase and G2; activated by interaction with cyclin E during the early stages of DNA synthesis to permit G1-S transition, and subsequently activated by cyclin A2 (cyclin A1 in germ cells) during the late stages of DNA replication to drive the transition from S phase to mitosis, the G2 phase (PubMed:18372919, PubMed:19238148, PubMed:19561645). EZH2 phosphorylation promotes H3K27me3 maintenance and epigenetic gene silencing (PubMed:20935635). Cyclin E/CDK2 prevents oxidative stress-mediated Ras-induced senescence by phosphorylating MYC (PubMed:19966300). Involved in G1-S phase DNA damage checkpoint that prevents cells with damaged DNA from initiating mitosis; regulates homologous recombination-dependent repair by phosphorylating BRCA2, this phosphorylation is low in S phase when recombination is active, but increases as cells progress towards mitosis (PubMed:15800615, PubMed:20195506, PubMed:21319273). In response to DNA damage, double-strand break repair by homologous recombination a reduction of CDK2-mediated BRCA2 phosphorylation (PubMed:15800615). Involved in regulation of telomere repair by mediating phosphorylation of NBN (PubMed:28216226). Phosphorylation of RB1 disturbs its interaction with E2F1 (PubMed:10499802). NPM1 phosphorylation by cyclin E/CDK2 promotes its dissociates from unduplicated centrosomes, thus initiating centrosome duplication (PubMed:11051553). Cyclin E/CDK2-mediated phosphorylation of NPAT at G1-S transition and until prophase stimulates the NPAT-mediated activation of histone gene transcription during S phase (PubMed:10995386, PubMed:10995387). Required for vitamin D-mediated growth inhibition by being itself inactivated (PubMed:20147522). Involved in the nitric oxide- (NO) mediated signaling in a nitrosylation/activation-dependent manner (PubMed:20079829). USP37 is activated by phosphorylation and thus triggers G1-S transition (PubMed:21596315). CTNNB1 phosphorylation regulates insulin internalization (PubMed:21262353). Phosphorylates FOXP3 and negatively regulates its transcriptional activity and protein stability (By similarity). Phosphorylates ERCC6 which is essential for its chromatin remodeling activity at DNA double-strand breaks (PubMed:29203878). Acts as a regulator of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction by mediating phosphorylation of the C-terminus of protein kinase B (PKB/AKT1 and PKB/AKT2), promoting its activation (PubMed:24670654). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10499802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10884347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11051553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11113184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15800615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17495531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18372919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19966300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20079829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20195506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20935635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21262353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21319273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24670654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28216226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28666995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29203878, ECO:0000303|PubMed:19238148, ECO:0000303|PubMed:19561645}.
P25440 BRD2 S341 ochoa Bromodomain-containing protein 2 (O27.1.1) Chromatin reader protein that specifically recognizes and binds histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-12' (H4K5ac and H4K12ac, respectively), thereby controlling gene expression and remodeling chromatin structures (PubMed:17148447, PubMed:17848202, PubMed:18406326, PubMed:20048151, PubMed:20709061, PubMed:20871596). Recruits transcription factors and coactivators to target gene sites, and activates RNA polymerase II machinery for transcriptional elongation (PubMed:28262505). Plays a key role in genome compartmentalization via its association with CTCF and cohesin: recruited to chromatin by CTCF and promotes formation of topologically associating domains (TADs) via its ability to bind acetylated histones, contributing to CTCF boundary formation and enhancer insulation (PubMed:35410381). Also recognizes and binds acetylated non-histone proteins, such as STAT3 (PubMed:28262505). Involved in inflammatory response by regulating differentiation of naive CD4(+) T-cells into T-helper Th17: recognizes and binds STAT3 acetylated at 'Lys-87', promoting STAT3 recruitment to chromatin (PubMed:28262505). In addition to acetylated lysines, also recognizes and binds lysine residues on histones that are both methylated and acetylated on the same side chain to form N6-acetyl-N6-methyllysine (Kacme), an epigenetic mark of active chromatin associated with increased transcriptional initiation (PubMed:37731000). Specifically binds histone H4 acetyl-methylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-12' (H4K5acme and H4K12acme, respectively) (PubMed:37731000). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17148447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17848202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18406326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20048151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20709061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28262505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35410381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37731000}.
P27816 MAP4 S1058 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 4 (MAP-4) Non-neuronal microtubule-associated protein. Promotes microtubule assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10791892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34782749}.
P34972 CNR2 S335 ochoa|psp Cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB-2) (CB2) (hCB2) (CX5) Heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptor for endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol mediating inhibition of adenylate cyclase. May function in inflammatory response, nociceptive transmission and bone homeostasis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10051546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12663043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18692962}.
P35749 MYH11 S209 ochoa Myosin-11 (Myosin heavy chain 11) (Myosin heavy chain, smooth muscle isoform) (SMMHC) Muscle contraction.
P46821 MAP1B S582 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P48729 CSNK1A1 S242 psp Casein kinase I isoform alpha (CKI-alpha) (EC 2.7.11.1) (CK1) Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates (PubMed:11955436, PubMed:1409656, PubMed:18305108, PubMed:23902688). It can phosphorylate a large number of proteins (PubMed:11955436, PubMed:1409656, PubMed:18305108, PubMed:23902688). Participates in Wnt signaling (PubMed:11955436). Phosphorylates CTNNB1 at 'Ser-45' (PubMed:11955436). May phosphorylate PER1 and PER2 (By similarity). May play a role in segregating chromosomes during mitosis (PubMed:1409656). May play a role in keratin cytoskeleton disassembly and thereby, it may regulate epithelial cell migration (PubMed:23902688). Acts as a positive regulator of mTORC1 and mTORC2 signaling in response to nutrients by mediating phosphorylation of DEPTOR inhibitor (PubMed:22017875, PubMed:22017877). Acts as an inhibitor of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly by mediating phosphorylation of NLRP3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BK63, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11955436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1409656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18305108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902688}.
P49792 RANBP2 S1953 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P51955 NEK2 S397 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (HSPK 21) (Never in mitosis A-related kinase 2) (NimA-related protein kinase 2) (NimA-like protein kinase 1) Protein kinase which is involved in the control of centrosome separation and bipolar spindle formation in mitotic cells and chromatin condensation in meiotic cells. Regulates centrosome separation (essential for the formation of bipolar spindles and high-fidelity chromosome separation) by phosphorylating centrosomal proteins such as CROCC, CEP250 and NINL, resulting in their displacement from the centrosomes. Regulates kinetochore microtubule attachment stability in mitosis via phosphorylation of NDC80. Involved in regulation of mitotic checkpoint protein complex via phosphorylation of CDC20 and MAD2L1. Plays an active role in chromatin condensation during the first meiotic division through phosphorylation of HMGA2. Phosphorylates: PPP1CC; SGO1; NECAB3 and NPM1. Essential for localization of MAD2L1 to kinetochore and MAPK1 and NPM1 to the centrosome. Phosphorylates CEP68 and CNTLN directly or indirectly (PubMed:24554434). NEK2-mediated phosphorylation of CEP68 promotes CEP68 dissociation from the centrosome and its degradation at the onset of mitosis (PubMed:25704143). Involved in the regulation of centrosome disjunction (PubMed:26220856). Phosphorylates CCDC102B either directly or indirectly which causes CCDC102B to dissociate from the centrosome and allows for centrosome separation (PubMed:30404835). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11742531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12857871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14978040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15358203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15388344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17283141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17621308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17626005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18086858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18297113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20034488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21076410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24554434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25704143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26220856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30404835}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Phosphorylates and activates NEK11 in G1/S-arrested cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15161910}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Not present in the nucleolus and, in contrast to isoform 1, does not phosphorylate and activate NEK11 in G1/S-arrested cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15161910}.
P53985 SLC16A1 S213 ochoa Monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT 1) (Solute carrier family 16 member 1) Bidirectional proton-coupled monocarboxylate transporter (PubMed:12946269, PubMed:32946811, PubMed:33333023). Catalyzes the rapid transport across the plasma membrane of many monocarboxylates such as lactate, pyruvate, acetate and the ketone bodies acetoacetate and beta-hydroxybutyrate, and thus contributes to the maintenance of intracellular pH (PubMed:12946269, PubMed:33333023). The transport direction is determined by the proton motive force and the concentration gradient of the substrate monocarboxylate. MCT1 is a major lactate exporter (By similarity). Plays a role in cellular responses to a high-fat diet by modulating the cellular levels of lactate and pyruvate that contribute to the regulation of central metabolic pathways and insulin secretion, with concomitant effects on plasma insulin levels and blood glucose homeostasis (By similarity). Facilitates the protonated monocarboxylate form of succinate export, that its transient protonation upon muscle cell acidification in exercising muscle and ischemic heart (PubMed:32946811). Functions via alternate outward- and inward-open conformation states. Protonation and deprotonation of 309-Asp is essential for the conformational transition (PubMed:33333023). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53986, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12946269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32946811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33333023}.
P54577 YARS1 S358 ochoa Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.1) (Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase) (TyrRS) [Cleaved into: Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic, N-terminally processed] Tyrosine--tRNA ligase that catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr) (Probable) (PubMed:25533949). Also acts as a positive regulator of poly-ADP-ribosylation in the nucleus, independently of its tyrosine--tRNA ligase activity (PubMed:25533949). Activity is switched upon resveratrol-binding: resveratrol strongly inhibits the tyrosine--tRNA ligase activity and promotes relocalization to the nucleus, where YARS1 specifically stimulates the poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of PARP1 (PubMed:25533949). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25533949, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16429158, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9162081}.
P54577 YARS1 S386 ochoa Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.1) (Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase) (TyrRS) [Cleaved into: Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic, N-terminally processed] Tyrosine--tRNA ligase that catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr) (Probable) (PubMed:25533949). Also acts as a positive regulator of poly-ADP-ribosylation in the nucleus, independently of its tyrosine--tRNA ligase activity (PubMed:25533949). Activity is switched upon resveratrol-binding: resveratrol strongly inhibits the tyrosine--tRNA ligase activity and promotes relocalization to the nucleus, where YARS1 specifically stimulates the poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of PARP1 (PubMed:25533949). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25533949, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16429158, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9162081}.
P57053 H2BC12L S37 ochoa Histone H2B type F-S (H2B-clustered histone 12 like) (H2B.S histone 1) (Histone H2B.s) (H2B/s) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P58876 H2BC5 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-D (H2B-clustered histone 5) (HIRA-interacting protein 2) (Histone H2B.1 B) (Histone H2B.b) (H2B/b) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
P62241 RPS8 S159 ochoa Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 (40S ribosomal protein S8) Component of the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:23636399). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
P62241 RPS8 S160 ochoa Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 (40S ribosomal protein S8) Component of the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:23636399). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
P62807 H2BC4 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I (Histone H2B.1 A) (Histone H2B.a) (H2B/a) (Histone H2B.g) (H2B/g) (Histone H2B.h) (H2B/h) (Histone H2B.k) (H2B/k) (Histone H2B.l) (H2B/l) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P68371 TUBB4B S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-4B chain (Tubulin beta-2 chain) (Tubulin beta-2C chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P78368 CSNK1G2 S366 ochoa Casein kinase I isoform gamma-2 (CKI-gamma 2) (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase. Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. It can phosphorylate a large number of proteins. Participates in Wnt signaling (By similarity). Phosphorylates COL4A3BP/CERT, MTA1 and SMAD3. SMAD3 phosphorylation promotes its ligand-dependent ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation, thus inhibiting SMAD3-mediated TGF-beta responses. Hyperphosphorylation of the serine-repeat motif of COL4A3BP/CERT leads to its inactivation by dissociation from the Golgi complex, thus down-regulating ER-to-Golgi transport of ceramide and sphingomyelin synthesis. Triggers PER1 proteasomal degradation probably through phosphorylation (PubMed:15077195, PubMed:15917222, PubMed:18794808, PubMed:19005213). Involved in brain development and vesicular trafficking and neurotransmitter releasing from small synaptic vesicles. Regulates fast synaptic transmission mediated by glutamate (By similarity). Involved in regulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels (PubMed:37099597). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48729, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BVP5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15077195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15917222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19005213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37099597}.
P78527 PRKDC S4026 ochoa DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PK catalytic subunit) (DNA-PKcs) (EC 2.7.11.1) (DNPK1) (Ser-473 kinase) (S473K) (p460) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a molecular sensor for DNA damage (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:33854234). Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break (DSB) repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:33854234, PubMed:34352203). Must be bound to DNA to express its catalytic properties (PubMed:11955432). Promotes processing of hairpin DNA structures in V(D)J recombination by activation of the hairpin endonuclease artemis (DCLRE1C) (PubMed:11955432). Recruited by XRCC5 and XRCC6 to DNA ends and is required to (1) protect and align broken ends of DNA, thereby preventing their degradation, (2) and sequester the DSB for repair by NHEJ (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326, PubMed:33854234). Acts as a scaffold protein to aid the localization of DNA repair proteins to the site of damage (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). The assembly of the DNA-PK complex at DNA ends is also required for the NHEJ ligation step (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). Found at the ends of chromosomes, suggesting a further role in the maintenance of telomeric stability and the prevention of chromosomal end fusion (By similarity). Also involved in modulation of transcription (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). As part of the DNA-PK complex, involved in the early steps of ribosome assembly by promoting the processing of precursor rRNA into mature 18S rRNA in the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Binding to U3 small nucleolar RNA, recruits PRKDC and XRCC5/Ku86 to the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (PubMed:14627815, PubMed:16046194). Phosphorylates ASF1A, DCLRE1C, c-Abl/ABL1, histone H1, HSPCA, c-jun/JUN, p53/TP53, PARP1, POU2F1, DHX9, FH, SRF, NHEJ1/XLF, XRCC1, XRCC4, XRCC5, XRCC6, WRN, MYC and RFA2 (PubMed:10026262, PubMed:10467406, PubMed:11889123, PubMed:12509254, PubMed:14599745, PubMed:14612514, PubMed:14704337, PubMed:15177042, PubMed:1597196, PubMed:16397295, PubMed:18644470, PubMed:2247066, PubMed:2507541, PubMed:26237645, PubMed:26666690, PubMed:28712728, PubMed:29478807, PubMed:30247612, PubMed:8407951, PubMed:8464713, PubMed:9139719, PubMed:9362500). Can phosphorylate C1D not only in the presence of linear DNA but also in the presence of supercoiled DNA (PubMed:9679063). Ability to phosphorylate p53/TP53 in the presence of supercoiled DNA is dependent on C1D (PubMed:9363941). Acts as a regulator of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction by mediating phosphorylation of 'Ser-473' of protein kinase B (PKB/AKT1, PKB/AKT2, PKB/AKT3), promoting their activation (PubMed:15262962). Contributes to the determination of the circadian period length by antagonizing phosphorylation of CRY1 'Ser-588' and increasing CRY1 protein stability, most likely through an indirect mechanism (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by catalyzing phosphorylation of CGAS, thereby impairing CGAS oligomerization and activation (PubMed:33273464). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by mediating phosphorylation of PARP1 (PubMed:35460603). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10467406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11955432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12649176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14599745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14612514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14627815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14704337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15177042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15262962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1597196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16046194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16397295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18644470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2247066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2507541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26237645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26666690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29478807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30247612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33273464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33854234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34352203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35460603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8407951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8464713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9139719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9362500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9363941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9679063}.
Q01105 SET S166 ochoa Protein SET (HLA-DR-associated protein II) (Inhibitor of granzyme A-activated DNase) (IGAAD) (PHAPII) (Phosphatase 2A inhibitor I2PP2A) (I-2PP2A) (Template-activating factor I) (TAF-I) Multitasking protein, involved in apoptosis, transcription, nucleosome assembly and histone chaperoning. Isoform 2 anti-apoptotic activity is mediated by inhibition of the GZMA-activated DNase, NME1. In the course of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL)-induced apoptosis, GZMA cleaves SET, disrupting its binding to NME1 and releasing NME1 inhibition. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are potent inhibitors of protein phosphatase 2A. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 inhibit EP300/CREBBP and PCAF-mediated acetylation of histones (HAT) and nucleosomes, most probably by masking the accessibility of lysines of histones to the acetylases. The predominant target for inhibition is histone H4. HAT inhibition leads to silencing of HAT-dependent transcription and prevents active demethylation of DNA. Both isoforms stimulate DNA replication of the adenovirus genome complexed with viral core proteins; however, isoform 2 specific activity is higher. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11555662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628186}.
Q01995 TAGLN S166 ochoa Transgelin (22 kDa actin-binding protein) (Protein WS3-10) (Smooth muscle protein 22-alpha) (SM22-alpha) Actin cross-linking/gelling protein (By similarity). Involved in calcium interactions and contractile properties of the cell that may contribute to replicative senescence. {ECO:0000250}.
Q02241 KIF23 S298 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF23 (Kinesin-like protein 5) (Mitotic kinesin-like protein 1) Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Essential for cytokinesis in Rho-mediated signaling. Required for the localization of ECT2 to the central spindle. Plus-end-directed motor enzyme that moves antiparallel microtubules in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22522702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23570799}.
Q02241 KIF23 S889 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF23 (Kinesin-like protein 5) (Mitotic kinesin-like protein 1) Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Essential for cytokinesis in Rho-mediated signaling. Required for the localization of ECT2 to the central spindle. Plus-end-directed motor enzyme that moves antiparallel microtubules in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22522702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23570799}.
Q03164 KMT2A S261 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}.
Q03164 KMT2A S1056 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}.
Q06265 EXOSC9 S287 ochoa Exosome complex component RRP45 (Autoantigen PM/Scl 1) (Exosome component 9) (P75 polymyositis-scleroderma overlap syndrome-associated autoantigen) (Polymyositis/scleroderma autoantigen 1) (Polymyositis/scleroderma autoantigen 75 kDa) (PM/Scl-75) Non-catalytic component of the RNA exosome complex which has 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity and participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events. In the nucleus, the RNA exosome complex is involved in proper maturation of stable RNA species such as rRNA, snRNA and snoRNA, in the elimination of RNA processing by-products and non-coding 'pervasive' transcripts, such as antisense RNA species and promoter-upstream transcripts (PROMPTs), and of mRNAs with processing defects, thereby limiting or excluding their export to the cytoplasm. The RNA exosome may be involved in Ig class switch recombination (CSR) and/or Ig variable region somatic hypermutation (SHM) by targeting AICDA deamination activity to transcribed dsDNA substrates. In the cytoplasm, the RNA exosome complex is involved in general mRNA turnover and specifically degrades inherently unstable mRNAs containing AU-rich elements (AREs) within their 3' untranslated regions, and in RNA surveillance pathways, preventing translation of aberrant mRNAs. It seems to be involved in degradation of histone mRNA. The catalytic inactive RNA exosome core complex of 9 subunits (Exo-9) is proposed to play a pivotal role in the binding and presentation of RNA for ribonucleolysis, and to serve as a scaffold for the association with catalytic subunits and accessory proteins or complexes. EXOSC9 binds to ARE-containing RNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11782436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16455498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16912217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17545563}.
Q08945 SSRP1 S652 ochoa FACT complex subunit SSRP1 (Chromatin-specific transcription elongation factor 80 kDa subunit) (Facilitates chromatin transcription complex 80 kDa subunit) (FACT 80 kDa subunit) (FACTp80) (Facilitates chromatin transcription complex subunit SSRP1) (Recombination signal sequence recognition protein 1) (Structure-specific recognition protein 1) (hSSRP1) (T160) Component of the FACT complex, a general chromatin factor that acts to reorganize nucleosomes. The FACT complex is involved in multiple processes that require DNA as a template such as mRNA elongation, DNA replication and DNA repair. During transcription elongation the FACT complex acts as a histone chaperone that both destabilizes and restores nucleosomal structure. It facilitates the passage of RNA polymerase II and transcription by promoting the dissociation of one histone H2A-H2B dimer from the nucleosome, then subsequently promotes the reestablishment of the nucleosome following the passage of RNA polymerase II. The FACT complex is probably also involved in phosphorylation of 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 via its association with CK2 (casein kinase II). Binds specifically to double-stranded DNA and at low levels to DNA modified by the antitumor agent cisplatin. May potentiate cisplatin-induced cell death by blocking replication and repair of modified DNA. Also acts as a transcriptional coactivator for p63/TP63. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10912001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12934006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16713563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9489704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9566881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9836642}.
Q09666 AHNAK S1123 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q12802 AKAP13 S1856 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 13 (AKAP-13) (AKAP-Lbc) (Breast cancer nuclear receptor-binding auxiliary protein) (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Lbc) (Human thyroid-anchoring protein 31) (Lymphoid blast crisis oncogene) (LBC oncogene) (Non-oncogenic Rho GTPase-specific GTP exchange factor) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 13) (PRKA13) (p47) Scaffold protein that plays an important role in assembling signaling complexes downstream of several types of G protein-coupled receptors. Activates RHOA in response to signaling via G protein-coupled receptors via its function as Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (PubMed:11546812, PubMed:15229649, PubMed:23090968, PubMed:24993829, PubMed:25186459). May also activate other Rho family members (PubMed:11546812). Part of a kinase signaling complex that links ADRA1A and ADRA1B adrenergic receptor signaling to the activation of downstream p38 MAP kinases, such as MAPK11 and MAPK14 (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:23716597). Part of a signaling complex that links ADRA1B signaling to the activation of RHOA and IKBKB/IKKB, leading to increased NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity (PubMed:23090968). Part of a RHOA-dependent signaling cascade that mediates responses to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a signaling molecule that activates G-protein coupled receptors and potentiates transcriptional activation of the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 (PubMed:16469733). Part of a signaling cascade that stimulates MEF2C-dependent gene expression in response to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) (By similarity). Part of a signaling pathway that activates MAPK11 and/or MAPK14 and leads to increased transcription activation of the estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2 (PubMed:11579095, PubMed:9627117). Part of a signaling cascade that links cAMP and EGFR signaling to BRAF signaling and to PKA-mediated phosphorylation of KSR1, leading to the activation of downstream MAP kinases, such as MAPK1 or MAPK3 (PubMed:21102438). Functions as a scaffold protein that anchors cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and PRKD1. This promotes activation of PRKD1, leading to increased phosphorylation of HDAC5 and ultimately cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (By similarity). Has no guanine nucleotide exchange activity on CDC42, Ras or Rac (PubMed:11546812). Required for normal embryonic heart development, and in particular for normal sarcomere formation in the developing cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Plays a role in cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac hypertrophy in response to activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor by phenylephrine or isoproterenol (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:23090968). Required for normal adaptive cardiac hypertrophy in response to pressure overload (PubMed:23716597). Plays a role in osteogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11546812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11579095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17537920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23716597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24993829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25186459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9627117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9891067}.
Q12929 EPS8 S481 ochoa Epidermal growth factor receptor kinase substrate 8 Signaling adapter that controls various cellular protrusions by regulating actin cytoskeleton dynamics and architecture. Depending on its association with other signal transducers, can regulate different processes. Together with SOS1 and ABI1, forms a trimeric complex that participates in transduction of signals from Ras to Rac by activating the Rac-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity. Acts as a direct regulator of actin dynamics by binding actin filaments and has both barbed-end actin filament capping and actin bundling activities depending on the context. Displays barbed-end actin capping activity when associated with ABI1, thereby regulating actin-based motility process: capping activity is auto-inhibited and inhibition is relieved upon ABI1 interaction. Also shows actin bundling activity when associated with BAIAP2, enhancing BAIAP2-dependent membrane extensions and promoting filopodial protrusions. Involved in the regulation of processes such as axonal filopodia growth, stereocilia length, dendritic cell migration and cancer cell migration and invasion. Acts as a regulator of axonal filopodia formation in neurons: in the absence of neurotrophic factors, negatively regulates axonal filopodia formation via actin-capping activity. In contrast, it is phosphorylated in the presence of BDNF leading to inhibition of its actin-capping activity and stimulation of filopodia formation. Component of a complex with WHRN and MYO15A that localizes at stereocilia tips and is required for elongation of the stereocilia actin core. Indirectly involved in cell cycle progression; its degradation following ubiquitination being required during G2 phase to promote cell shape changes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15558031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115031}.
Q13509 TUBB3 S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-3 chain (Tubulin beta-4 chain) (Tubulin beta-III) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, protein filaments consisting of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38305685, PubMed:38609661). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38305685, PubMed:38609661). Below the cap, alpha-beta tubulin heterodimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). TUBB3 plays a critical role in proper axon guidance and maintenance (PubMed:20074521). Binding of NTN1/Netrin-1 to its receptor UNC5C might cause dissociation of UNC5C from polymerized TUBB3 in microtubules and thereby lead to increased microtubule dynamics and axon repulsion (PubMed:28483977). Plays a role in dorsal root ganglion axon projection towards the spinal cord (PubMed:28483977). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20074521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28483977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34996871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38305685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38609661}.
Q13813 SPTAN1 S1990 ochoa Spectrin alpha chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (Alpha-II spectrin) (Fodrin alpha chain) (Spectrin, non-erythroid alpha subunit) Fodrin, which seems to be involved in secretion, interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane.
Q13885 TUBB2A S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-2A chain (Tubulin beta class IIa) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q14126 DSG2 S551 ochoa Desmoglein-2 (Cadherin family member 5) (HDGC) A component of desmosome cell-cell junctions which are required for positive regulation of cellular adhesion (PubMed:38395410). Involved in the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion. Required for proliferation and viability of embryonic stem cells in the blastocyst, thereby crucial for progression of post-implantation embryonic development (By similarity). Maintains pluripotency by regulating epithelial to mesenchymal transition/mesenchymal to epithelial transition (EMT/MET) via interacting with and sequestering CTNNB1 to sites of cell-cell contact, thereby reducing translocation of CTNNB1 to the nucleus and subsequent transcription of CTNNB1/TCF-target genes (PubMed:29910125). Promotes pluripotency and the multi-lineage differentiation potential of hematopoietic stem cells (PubMed:27338829). Plays a role in endothelial cell sprouting and elongation via mediating the junctional-association of cortical actin fibers and CDH5 (PubMed:27338829). Plays a role in limiting inflammatory infiltration and the apoptotic response to injury in kidney tubular epithelial cells, potentially via its role in maintaining cell-cell adhesion and the epithelial barrier (PubMed:38395410). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27338829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29910125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38395410}.
Q14155 ARHGEF7 S694 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 7 (Beta-Pix) (COOL-1) (PAK-interacting exchange factor beta) (p85) Acts as a RAC1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) and can induce membrane ruffling. Functions in cell migration, attachment and cell spreading. Promotes targeting of RAC1 to focal adhesions (By similarity). May function as a positive regulator of apoptosis. Downstream of NMDA receptors and CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade, promotes the formation of spines and synapses in hippocampal neurons. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18716323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041750}.
Q14247 CTTN S47 ochoa Src substrate cortactin (Amplaxin) (Oncogene EMS1) Contributes to the organization of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape (PubMed:21296879). Plays a role in the formation of lamellipodia and in cell migration. Plays a role in the regulation of neuron morphology, axon growth and formation of neuronal growth cones (By similarity). Through its interaction with CTTNBP2, involved in the regulation of neuronal spine density (By similarity). Plays a role in focal adhesion assembly and turnover (By similarity). In complex with ABL1 and MYLK regulates cortical actin-based cytoskeletal rearrangement critical to sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)-mediated endothelial cell (EC) barrier enhancement (PubMed:20861316). Plays a role in intracellular protein transport and endocytosis, and in modulating the levels of potassium channels present at the cell membrane (PubMed:17959782). Plays a role in receptor-mediated endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits (By similarity). Required for stabilization of KCNH1 channels at the cell membrane (PubMed:23144454). Plays a role in the invasiveness of cancer cells, and the formation of metastases (PubMed:16636290). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60598, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66HL2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17959782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21296879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23144454}.
Q15052 ARHGEF6 S640 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6 (Alpha-Pix) (COOL-2) (PAK-interacting exchange factor alpha) (Rac/Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6) Acts as a RAC1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF).
Q15149 PLEC S4590 ochoa Plectin (PCN) (PLTN) (Hemidesmosomal protein 1) (HD1) (Plectin-1) Interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. Could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. May be involved not only in the filaments network, but also in the regulation of their dynamics. Structural component of muscle. Isoform 9 plays a major role in the maintenance of myofiber integrity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21109228}.
Q16778 H2BC21 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 2-E (H2B-clustered histone 21) (Histone H2B-GL105) (Histone H2B.q) (H2B/q) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
Q53GQ0 HSD17B12 S92 ochoa Very-long-chain 3-oxoacyl-CoA reductase (EC 1.1.1.330) (17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 12) (17-beta-HSD 12) (3-ketoacyl-CoA reductase) (KAR) (Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 12) (EC 1.1.1.62) (Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 12C member 1) Catalyzes the second of the four reactions of the long-chain fatty acids elongation cycle. This endoplasmic reticulum-bound enzymatic process, allows the addition of two carbons to the chain of long- and very long-chain fatty acids/VLCFAs per cycle. This enzyme has a 3-ketoacyl-CoA reductase activity, reducing 3-ketoacyl-CoA to 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA, within each cycle of fatty acid elongation. Thereby, it may participate in the production of VLCFAs of different chain lengths that are involved in multiple biological processes as precursors of membrane lipids and lipid mediators. May also catalyze the transformation of estrone (E1) into estradiol (E2) and play a role in estrogen formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166196}.
Q5SSJ5 HP1BP3 S248 ochoa Heterochromatin protein 1-binding protein 3 (Protein HP1-BP74) Component of heterochromatin that maintains heterochromatin integrity during G1/S progression and regulates the duration of G1 phase to critically influence cell proliferative capacity (PubMed:24830416). Mediates chromatin condensation during hypoxia, leading to increased tumor cell viability, radio-resistance, chemo-resistance and self-renewal (PubMed:25100860). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24830416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25100860}.
Q5VT52 RPRD2 S864 ochoa Regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain-containing protein 2 None
Q69YN4 VIRMA S1603 ochoa Protein virilizer homolog Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (PubMed:24981863, PubMed:29507755). Acts as a key regulator of m6A methylation by promoting m6A methylation of mRNAs in the 3'-UTR near the stop codon: recruits the catalytic core components METTL3 and METTL14, thereby guiding m6A methylation at specific sites (PubMed:29507755). Required for mRNA polyadenylation via its role in selective m6A methylation: m6A methylation of mRNAs in the 3'-UTR near the stop codon correlating with alternative polyadenylation (APA) (PubMed:29507755). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29507755}.
Q6DN03 H2BC20P S37 ochoa Putative histone H2B type 2-C (H2B-clustered histone 20 pseudogene) (Histone H2B.t) (H2B/t) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q6DRA6 H2BC19P S37 ochoa Putative histone H2B type 2-D (H2B-clustered histone 19 pseudogene) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q6GYQ0 RALGAPA1 S721 ochoa Ral GTPase-activating protein subunit alpha-1 (GAP-related-interacting partner to E12) (GRIPE) (GTPase-activating Rap/Ran-GAP domain-like 1) (Tuberin-like protein 1) (p240) Catalytic subunit of the heterodimeric RalGAP1 complex which acts as a GTPase activator for the Ras-like small GTPases RALA and RALB. {ECO:0000250}.
Q6ZSR9 None S157 ochoa Uncharacterized protein FLJ45252 None
Q76FK4 NOL8 S421 ochoa Nucleolar protein 8 (Nucleolar protein Nop132) Plays an essential role in the survival of diffuse-type gastric cancer cells. Acts as a nucleolar anchoring protein for DDX47. May be involved in regulation of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level or in ribosome biogenesis in cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14660641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15132771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963496}.
Q7Z3J3 RGPD4 S978 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 4 None
Q8IUC4 RHPN2 S639 ochoa Rhophilin-2 (76 kDa RhoB effector protein) (GTP-Rho-binding protein 2) (p76RBE) Binds specifically to GTP-Rho. May function in a Rho pathway to limit stress fiber formation and/or increase the turnover of F-actin structures in the absence of high levels of RhoA activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221077}.
Q8N257 H2BC26 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 3-B (H2B type 12) (H2B-clustered histone 26) (H2B.U histone 1) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q8N4S0 CCDC82 S220 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 82 None
Q8N9B5 JMY S889 ochoa Junction-mediating and -regulatory protein Acts both as a nuclear p53/TP53-cofactor and a cytoplasmic regulator of actin dynamics depending on conditions (PubMed:30420355). In nucleus, acts as a cofactor that increases p53/TP53 response via its interaction with p300/EP300. Increases p53/TP53-dependent transcription and apoptosis, suggesting an important role in p53/TP53 stress response such as DNA damage. In cytoplasm, acts as a nucleation-promoting factor for both branched and unbranched actin filaments (PubMed:30420355). Activates the Arp2/3 complex to induce branched actin filament networks. Also catalyzes actin polymerization in the absence of Arp2/3, creating unbranched filaments (PubMed:30420355). Contributes to cell motility by controlling actin dynamics. May promote the rapid formation of a branched actin network by first nucleating new mother filaments and then activating Arp2/3 to branch off these filaments. Upon nutrient stress, directly recruited by MAP1LC3B to the phagophore membrane surfaces to promote actin assembly during autophagy (PubMed:30420355). The p53/TP53-cofactor and actin activator activities are regulated via its subcellular location (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXM1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30420355}.
Q8NEV8 EXPH5 S1236 ochoa Exophilin-5 (Synaptotagmin-like protein homolog lacking C2 domains b) (SlaC2-b) (Slp homolog lacking C2 domains b) May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking.
Q8NG08 HELB S405 ochoa DNA helicase B (hDHB) (EC 3.6.4.12) 5'-3' DNA helicase involved in DNA damage response by acting as an inhibitor of DNA end resection (PubMed:25617833, PubMed:26774285). Recruitment to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) following DNA damage leads to inhibit the nucleases catalyzing resection, such as EXO1, BLM and DNA2, possibly via the 5'-3' ssDNA translocase activity of HELB (PubMed:26774285). As cells approach S phase, DNA end resection is promoted by the nuclear export of HELB following phosphorylation (PubMed:26774285). Acts independently of TP53BP1 (PubMed:26774285). Unwinds duplex DNA with 5'-3' polarity. Has single-strand DNA-dependent ATPase and DNA helicase activities. Prefers ATP and dATP as substrates (PubMed:12181327). During S phase, may facilitate cellular recovery from replication stress (PubMed:22194613). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26774285}.
Q8TD26 CHD6 S1360 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 6 (CHD-6) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD6) (Radiation-induced gene B protein) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor (PubMed:17027977, PubMed:28533432). Regulates transcription by disrupting nucleosomes in a largely non-sliding manner which strongly increases the accessibility of chromatin; nucleosome disruption requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Activates transcription of specific genes in response to oxidative stress through interaction with NFE2L2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17027977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional repressor of different viruses including influenza virus or papillomavirus. During influenza virus infection, the viral polymerase complex localizes CHD6 to inactive chromatin where it gets degraded in a proteasome independent-manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20631145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21899694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23408615}.
Q8TEY7 USP33 S377 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 33 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 33) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 33) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 33) (VHL-interacting deubiquitinating enzyme 1) (hVDU1) Deubiquitinating enzyme involved in various processes such as centrosome duplication, cellular migration and beta-2 adrenergic receptor/ADRB2 recycling. Involved in regulation of centrosome duplication by mediating deubiquitination of CCP110 in S and G2/M phase, leading to stabilize CCP110 during the period which centrioles duplicate and elongate. Involved in cell migration via its interaction with intracellular domain of ROBO1, leading to regulate the Slit signaling. Plays a role in commissural axon guidance cross the ventral midline of the neural tube in a Slit-dependent manner, possibly by mediating the deubiquitination of ROBO1. Acts as a regulator of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling by mediating the deubiquitination of beta-arrestins (ARRB1 and ARRB2) and beta-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2). Plays a central role in ADRB2 recycling and resensitization after prolonged agonist stimulation by constitutively binding ADRB2, mediating deubiquitination of ADRB2 and inhibiting lysosomal trafficking of ADRB2. Upon dissociation, it is probably transferred to the translocated beta-arrestins, leading to beta-arrestins deubiquitination and disengagement from ADRB2. This suggests the existence of a dynamic exchange between the ADRB2 and beta-arrestins. Deubiquitinates DIO2, thereby regulating thyroid hormone regulation. Mediates deubiquitination of both 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12865408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19363159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19424180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23486064}.
Q8WUM9 SLC20A1 S269 ochoa Sodium-dependent phosphate transporter 1 (Gibbon ape leukemia virus receptor 1) (GLVR-1) (Leukemia virus receptor 1 homolog) (Phosphate transporter 1) (PiT-1) (Solute carrier family 20 member 1) Sodium-phosphate symporter which preferentially transports the monovalent form of phosphate with a stoichiometry of two sodium ions per phosphate ion (PubMed:11009570, PubMed:16790504, PubMed:17494632, PubMed:19726692, PubMed:7929240, PubMed:8041748). May play a role in extracellular matrix and cartilage calcification as well as in vascular calcification (PubMed:11009570). Essential for cell proliferation but this function is independent of its phosphate transporter activity (PubMed:19726692). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11009570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16790504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17494632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19726692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7929240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8041748}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May function as a retroviral receptor as it confers human cells susceptibility to infection to Gibbon Ape Leukemia Virus (GaLV), Simian sarcoma-associated virus (SSAV) and Feline leukemia virus subgroup B (FeLV-B) as well as 10A1 murine leukemia virus (10A1 MLV). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12097582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2078500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7966619}.
Q92541 RTF1 S650 ochoa RNA polymerase-associated protein RTF1 homolog Component of the PAF1 complex (PAF1C) which has multiple functions during transcription by RNA polymerase II and is implicated in regulation of development and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. PAF1C associates with RNA polymerase II through interaction with POLR2A CTD non-phosphorylated and 'Ser-2'- and 'Ser-5'-phosphorylated forms and is involved in transcriptional elongation, acting both independently and synergistically with TCEA1 and in cooperation with the DSIF complex and HTATSF1. PAF1C is required for transcription of Hox and Wnt target genes. PAF1C is involved in hematopoiesis and stimulates transcriptional activity of KMT2A/MLL1; it promotes leukemogenesis through association with KMT2A/MLL1-rearranged oncoproteins, such as KMT2A/MLL1-MLLT3/AF9 and KMT2A/MLL1-MLLT1/ENL. PAF1C is involved in histone modifications such as ubiquitination of histone H2B and methylation on histone H3 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3). PAF1C recruits the RNF20/40 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex and the E2 enzyme UBE2A or UBE2B to chromatin which mediate monoubiquitination of 'Lys-120' of histone H2B (H2BK120ub1); UB2A/B-mediated H2B ubiquitination is proposed to be coupled to transcription. PAF1C is involved in mRNA 3' end formation probably through association with cleavage and poly(A) factors. In case of infection by influenza A strain H3N2, PAF1C associates with viral NS1 protein, thereby regulating gene transcription. Binds single-stranded DNA. Required for maximal induction of heat-shock genes. Required for the trimethylation of histone H3 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3) on genes involved in stem cell pluripotency; this function is synergistic with CXXC1 indicative for an involvement of a SET1 complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19345177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20178742}.
Q93079 H2BC9 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-H (H2B-clustered histone 9) (Histone H2B.j) (H2B/j) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q96BY6 DOCK10 S1318 ochoa Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 10 (Zizimin-3) Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) that activates CDC42 and RAC1 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Essential for dendritic spine morphogenesis in Purkinje cells and in hippocampal neurons, via a CDC42-mediated pathway. Sustains B-cell lymphopoiesis in secondary lymphoid tissues and regulates FCER2/CD23 expression. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZN6}.
Q96FQ6 S100A16 S37 ochoa Protein S100-A16 (Aging-associated gene 13 protein) (Protein S100-F) (S100 calcium-binding protein A16) Calcium-binding protein. Binds one calcium ion per monomer (PubMed:17030513). Can promote differentiation of adipocytes (in vitro) (By similarity). Overexpression in preadipocytes increases their proliferation, enhances adipogenesis and reduces insulin-stimulated glucose uptake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17030513}.
Q96GA3 LTV1 S380 ochoa Protein LTV1 homolog Essential for ribosome biogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5U3J8}.
Q96H22 CENPN S282 ochoa Centromere protein N (CENP-N) (Interphase centromere complex protein 32) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. CENPN is the first protein to bind specifically to CENPA nucleosomes and the direct binding of CENPA nucleosomes by CENPN is required for centromere assembly. Required for chromosome congression and efficiently align the chromosomes on a metaphase plate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16716197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18007590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19543270}.
Q96MY1 NOL4L S294 ochoa Nucleolar protein 4-like None
Q99504 EYA3 S297 ochoa Protein phosphatase EYA3 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Eyes absent homolog 3) Tyrosine phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates 'Tyr-142' of histone H2AX (H2AXY142ph). 'Tyr-142' phosphorylation of histone H2AX plays a central role in DNA repair and acts as a mark that distinguishes between apoptotic and repair responses to genotoxic stress. Promotes efficient DNA repair by dephosphorylating H2AX, promoting the recruitment of DNA repair complexes containing MDC1 (PubMed:19234442, PubMed:19351884). Its function as histone phosphatase probably explains its role in transcription regulation during organogenesis. Coactivates SIX1, and seems to coactivate SIX2, SIX4 and SIX5. The repression of precursor cell proliferation in myoblasts by SIX1 is switched to activation through recruitment of EYA3 to the SIX1-DACH1 complex and seems to be dependent on EYA3 phosphatase activity (By similarity). May be involved in development of the eye. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19351884}.
Q99666 RGPD5 S977 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 5/6 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 1/2) (RanBP2-like 1/2) (RanBP2L1) (RanBP2L2) (Sperm membrane protein BS-63) None
Q99704 DOK1 S269 ochoa Docking protein 1 (Downstream of tyrosine kinase 1) (p62(dok)) (pp62) DOK proteins are enzymatically inert adaptor or scaffolding proteins. They provide a docking platform for the assembly of multimolecular signaling complexes. DOK1 appears to be a negative regulator of the insulin signaling pathway. Modulates integrin activation by competing with talin for the same binding site on ITGB3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18156175}.
Q99877 H2BC15 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-N (Histone H2B.d) (H2B/d) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q99879 H2BC14 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-M (Histone H2B.e) (H2B/e) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q99880 H2BC13 S37 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-L (Histone H2B.c) (H2B/c) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q9BUF5 TUBB6 S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-6 chain (Tubulin beta class V) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02557}.
Q9BVA1 TUBB2B S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-2B chain Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:23001566, PubMed:26732629, PubMed:28013290). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. Plays a critical role in proper axon guidance in both central and peripheral axon tracts (PubMed:23001566). Implicated in neuronal migration (PubMed:19465910). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19465910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26732629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28013290}.
Q9BXY4 RSPO3 S241 ochoa R-spondin-3 (Protein with TSP type-1 repeat) (hPWTSR) (Roof plate-specific spondin-3) (hRspo3) (Thrombospondin type-1 domain-containing protein 2) Activator of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway by acting as a ligand for LGR4-6 receptors, which acts as a key regulator of angiogenesis. Upon binding to LGR4-6 (LGR4, LGR5 or LGR6), LGR4-6 associate with phosphorylated LRP6 and frizzled receptors that are activated by extracellular Wnt receptors, triggering the canonical Wnt signaling pathway to increase expression of target genes. Also regulates the canonical Wnt/beta-catenin-dependent pathway and non-canonical Wnt signaling by acting as an inhibitor of ZNRF3, an important regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway. Acts as a ligand for frizzled FZD8 and LRP6. May negatively regulate the TGF-beta pathway (PubMed:21727895, PubMed:21909076, PubMed:22615920). Acts as a key regulator of angiogenesis by controlling vascular stability and pruning: acts by activating the non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway in endothelial cells (By similarity) (PubMed:21727895, PubMed:21909076, PubMed:22615920). Can also amplify Wnt signaling pathway independently of LGR4-6 receptors, possibly by acting as a direct antagonistic ligand to RNF43 and ZNRF3 (PubMed:29769720). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2TJ95, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21727895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21909076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22615920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29769720}.
Q9H583 HEATR1 S516 ochoa HEAT repeat-containing protein 1 (Protein BAP28) (U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 10 homolog) [Cleaved into: HEAT repeat-containing protein 1, N-terminally processed] Ribosome biogenesis factor; required for recruitment of Myc to nucleoli (PubMed:38225354). Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I (PubMed:17699751). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). Involved in neuronal-lineage cell proliferation (PubMed:38225354). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17699751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38225354}.
Q9NR30 DDX21 S567 ochoa Nucleolar RNA helicase 2 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 21) (Gu-alpha) (Nucleolar RNA helicase Gu) (Nucleolar RNA helicase II) (RH II/Gu) RNA helicase that acts as a sensor of the transcriptional status of both RNA polymerase (Pol) I and II: promotes ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing and transcription from polymerase II (Pol II) (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:28790157). Binds various RNAs, such as rRNAs, snoRNAs, 7SK and, at lower extent, mRNAs (PubMed:25470060). In the nucleolus, localizes to rDNA locus, where it directly binds rRNAs and snoRNAs, and promotes rRNA transcription, processing and modification. Required for rRNA 2'-O-methylation, possibly by promoting the recruitment of late-acting snoRNAs SNORD56 and SNORD58 with pre-ribosomal complexes (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:25477391). In the nucleoplasm, binds 7SK RNA and is recruited to the promoters of Pol II-transcribed genes: acts by facilitating the release of P-TEFb from inhibitory 7SK snRNP in a manner that is dependent on its helicase activity, thereby promoting transcription of its target genes (PubMed:25470060). Functions as a cofactor for JUN-activated transcription: required for phosphorylation of JUN at 'Ser-77' (PubMed:11823437, PubMed:25260534). Can unwind double-stranded RNA (helicase) and can fold or introduce a secondary structure to a single-stranded RNA (foldase) (PubMed:9461305). Together with SIRT7, required to prevent R-loop-associated DNA damage and transcription-associated genomic instability: deacetylation by SIRT7 activates the helicase activity, thereby overcoming R-loop-mediated stalling of RNA polymerases (PubMed:28790157). Involved in rRNA processing (PubMed:14559904, PubMed:18180292). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). Component of a multi-helicase-TICAM1 complex that acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and plays a role in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines via the adapter molecule TICAM1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIK5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11823437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14559904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18180292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25260534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25470060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25477391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28790157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461305}.
Q9NR80 ARHGEF4 S112 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 4 (APC-stimulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) (Asef) (Asef1) Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RHOA, RAC1 and CDC42 GTPases. Binding of APC may activate RAC1 GEF activity. The APC-ARHGEF4 complex seems to be involved in cell migration as well as in E-cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesion. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Involved in tumor angiogenesis and may play a role in intestinal adenoma formation and tumor progression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12598901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17145773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577}.
Q9NU19 TBC1D22B S57 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 22B May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9P289 STK26 S282 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase 26 (EC 2.7.11.1) (MST3 and SOK1-related kinase) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 4) (MST-4) (STE20-like kinase MST4) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase MASK) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a mediator of cell growth (PubMed:11641781, PubMed:17360971). Modulates apoptosis (PubMed:11641781, PubMed:17360971). In association with STK24 negatively regulates Golgi reorientation in polarized cell migration upon RHO activation (PubMed:27807006). Phosphorylates ATG4B at 'Ser-383', thereby increasing autophagic flux (PubMed:29232556). Part of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes. STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (PubMed:18782753). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11641781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27807006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29232556}.
Q9UHF7 TRPS1 S389 ochoa Zinc finger transcription factor Trps1 (Tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome type I protein) (Zinc finger protein GC79) Transcriptional repressor. Binds specifically to GATA sequences and represses expression of GATA-regulated genes at selected sites and stages in vertebrate development. Regulates chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Executes multiple functions in proliferating chondrocytes, expanding the region of distal chondrocytes, activating proliferation in columnar cells and supporting the differentiation of columnar into hypertrophic chondrocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12885770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17391059}.
Q9UI36 DACH1 S581 psp Dachshund homolog 1 (Dach1) Transcription factor that is involved in regulation of organogenesis. Seems to be a regulator of SIX1, SIX6 and probably SIX5. Corepression of precursor cell proliferation in myoblasts by SIX1 is switched to coactivation through recruitment of EYA3 to the SIX1-DACH1 complex. Transcriptional activation also seems to involve association of CREBBP. Seems to act as a corepressor of SIX6 in regulating proliferation by directly repressing cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, including the p27Kip1 promoter (By similarity). Inhibits TGF-beta signaling through interaction with SMAD4 and NCOR1. Binds to chromatin DNA via its DACHbox-N domain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14525983}.
Q9UKJ3 GPATCH8 S1107 ochoa G patch domain-containing protein 8 None
Q9ULF5 SLC39A10 S539 ochoa Zinc transporter ZIP10 (Solute carrier family 39 member 10) (Zrt- and Irt-like protein 10) (ZIP-10) Zinc-influx transporter (PubMed:17359283, PubMed:27274087, PubMed:30520657). When associated with SLC39A6, the heterodimer formed by SLC39A10 and SLC39A6 mediates cellular zinc uptake to trigger cells to undergo epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) (PubMed:23186163). SLC39A10-SLC39A6 heterodimers play also an essentiel role in initiating mitosis by importing zinc into cells to initiate a pathway resulting in the onset of mitosis (PubMed:32797246). Plays an important for both mature B-cell maintenance and humoral immune responses (By similarity). When associated with SLC39A10, the heterodimer controls NCAM1 phosphorylation and integration into focal adhesion complexes during EMT (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P5F6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17359283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27274087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30520657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32797246}.
Q9Y3B9 RRP15 S220 ochoa RRP15-like protein (Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 15) None
Q9Y485 DMXL1 S2381 ochoa DmX-like protein 1 (X-like 1 protein) None
Q9Y520 PRRC2C S376 ochoa Protein PRRC2C (BAT2 domain-containing protein 1) (HBV X-transactivated gene 2 protein) (HBV XAg-transactivated protein 2) (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 2) (Proline-rich and coiled-coil-containing protein 2C) Required for efficient formation of stress granules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067}.
Q9Y5K6 CD2AP S233 ochoa|psp CD2-associated protein (Adapter protein CMS) (Cas ligand with multiple SH3 domains) Seems to act as an adapter protein between membrane proteins and the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:10339567). In collaboration with CBLC, modulates the rate of RET turnover and may act as regulatory checkpoint that limits the potency of GDNF on neuronal survival. Controls CBLC function, converting it from an inhibitor to a promoter of RET degradation (By similarity). May play a role in receptor clustering and cytoskeletal polarity in the junction between T-cell and antigen-presenting cell (By similarity). May anchor the podocyte slit diaphragm to the actin cytoskeleton in renal glomerolus. Also required for cytokinesis (PubMed:15800069). Plays a role in epithelial cell junctions formation (PubMed:22891260). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1LRS8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JLQ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10339567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15800069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22891260}.
Q9Y6E0 STK24 S294 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 3) (MST-3) (STE20-like kinase MST3) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 36 kDa subunit (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 3 N-terminal) (MST3/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 24 12 kDa subunit (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 3 C-terminal) (MST3/C)] Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts on both serine and threonine residues and promotes apoptosis in response to stress stimuli and caspase activation. Mediates oxidative-stress-induced cell death by modulating phosphorylation of JNK1-JNK2 (MAPK8 and MAPK9), p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and MAPK14) during oxidative stress. Plays a role in a staurosporine-induced caspase-independent apoptotic pathway by regulating the nuclear translocation of AIFM1 and ENDOG and the DNase activity associated with ENDOG. Phosphorylates STK38L on 'Thr-442' and stimulates its kinase activity. In association with STK26 negatively regulates Golgi reorientation in polarized cell migration upon RHO activation (PubMed:27807006). Also regulates cellular migration with alteration of PTPN12 activity and PXN phosphorylation: phosphorylates PTPN12 and inhibits its activity and may regulate PXN phosphorylation through PTPN12. May act as a key regulator of axon regeneration in the optic nerve and radial nerve. Part of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes. STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (PubMed:18782753). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17046825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19604147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19782762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19855390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27807006}.
Q9Y6T7 DGKB S420 ochoa Diacylglycerol kinase beta (DAG kinase beta) (EC 2.7.1.107) (90 kDa diacylglycerol kinase) (Diglyceride kinase beta) (DGK-beta) Diacylglycerol kinase that converts diacylglycerol/DAG into phosphatidic acid/phosphatidate/PA and regulates the respective levels of these two bioactive lipids (PubMed:11719522). Thereby, acts as a central switch between the signaling pathways activated by these second messengers with different cellular targets and opposite effects in numerous biological processes (Probable). Has a higher activity with long-chain diacylglycerols like 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycerol compared to 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol (By similarity). Specifically expressed in brain, it regulates neuron-specific morphological changes including neurite branching and neurite spine formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49621, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NS52, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719522, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Does not associate with membranes but has a diacylglycerol kinase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719522}.
Q9Y6X9 MORC2 S779 ochoa ATPase MORC2 (EC 3.6.1.-) (MORC family CW-type zinc finger protein 2) (Zinc finger CW-type coiled-coil domain protein 1) Essential for epigenetic silencing by the HUSH (human silencing hub) complex. Recruited by HUSH to target site in heterochromatin, the ATPase activity and homodimerization are critical for HUSH-mediated silencing (PubMed:28581500, PubMed:29440755, PubMed:32693025). Represses germ cell-related genes and L1 retrotransposons in collaboration with SETDB1 and the HUSH complex, the silencing is dependent of repressive epigenetic modifications, such as H3K9me3 mark. Silencing events often occur within introns of transcriptionally active genes, and lead to the down-regulation of host gene expression (PubMed:29211708). During DNA damage response, regulates chromatin remodeling through ATP hydrolysis. Upon DNA damage, is phosphorylated by PAK1, both colocalize to chromatin and induce H2AX expression. ATPase activity is required and dependent of phosphorylation by PAK1 and presence of DNA (PubMed:23260667). Recruits histone deacetylases, such as HDAC4, to promoter regions, causing local histone H3 deacetylation and transcriptional repression of genes such as CA9 (PubMed:20110259, PubMed:20225202). Exhibits a cytosolic function in lipogenesis, adipogenic differentiation, and lipid homeostasis by increasing the activity of ACLY, possibly preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:24286864). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20110259, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20225202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23260667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24286864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29211708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29440755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32693025}.
Q5QNW6 H2BC18 S37 Sugiyama Histone H2B type 2-F (H2B-clustered histone 18) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
P46782 RPS5 S75 Sugiyama Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7 (40S ribosomal protein S5) [Cleaved into: Small ribosomal subunit protein uS7, N-terminally processed (40S ribosomal protein S5, N-terminally processed)] Component of the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:23636399). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
P43246 MSH2 S558 Sugiyama DNA mismatch repair protein Msh2 (hMSH2) (MutS protein homolog 2) Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Forms two different heterodimers: MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6 heterodimer) and MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3 heterodimer) which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, heterodimers bend the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs. MutS alpha recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. MutS beta recognizes larger insertion-deletion loops up to 13 nucleotides long. After mismatch binding, MutS alpha or beta forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. Recruits DNA helicase MCM9 to chromatin which unwinds the mismatch containing DNA strand (PubMed:26300262). ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair. In melanocytes may modulate both UV-B-induced cell cycle regulation and apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17611581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21120944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26300262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9564049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822680}.
Q8WVM8 SCFD1 S340 Sugiyama Sec1 family domain-containing protein 1 (SLY1 homolog) (Sly1p) (Syntaxin-binding protein 1-like 2) Plays a role in SNARE-pin assembly and Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport via its interaction with COG4. Involved in vesicular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P06899 H2BC11 S37 Sugiyama Histone H2B type 1-J (Histone H2B.1) (Histone H2B.r) (H2B/r) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P23527 H2BC17 S37 Sugiyama Histone H2B type 1-O (H2B-clustered histone 17) (Histone H2B.2) (Histone H2B.n) (H2B/n) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
P33778 H2BC3 S37 Sugiyama Histone H2B type 1-B (H2B-clustered histone 3) (Histone H2B.1) (Histone H2B.f) (H2B/f) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
P31947 SFN S149 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein sigma (Epithelial cell marker protein 1) (Stratifin) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:15731107, PubMed:22634725, PubMed:28202711, PubMed:37797010). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:15731107, PubMed:22634725, PubMed:28202711, PubMed:37797010). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:15731107, PubMed:22634725, PubMed:28202711, PubMed:37797010). Promotes cytosolic retention of GBP1 GTPase by binding to phosphorylated GBP1, thereby inhibiting the innate immune response (PubMed:37797010). Also acts as a TP53/p53-regulated inhibitor of G2/M progression (PubMed:9659898). When bound to KRT17, regulates protein synthesis and epithelial cell growth by stimulating Akt/mTOR pathway (By similarity). Acts to maintain desmosome cell junction adhesion in epithelial cells via interacting with and sequestering PKP3 to the cytoplasm, thereby restricting its translocation to existing desmosome structures and therefore maintaining desmosome protein homeostasis (PubMed:24124604). Also acts to facilitate PKP3 exchange at desmosome plaques, thereby maintaining keratinocyte intercellular adhesion (PubMed:29678907). May also regulate MDM2 autoubiquitination and degradation and thereby activate p53/TP53 (PubMed:18382127). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15731107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18382127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22634725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24124604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28202711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29678907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37797010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9659898}.
P33778 H2BC3 S33 EPSD Histone H2B type 1-B (H2B-clustered histone 3) (Histone H2B.1) (Histone H2B.f) (H2B/f) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
P62807 H2BC4 S33 ELM Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I (Histone H2B.1 A) (Histone H2B.a) (H2B/a) (Histone H2B.g) (H2B/g) (Histone H2B.h) (H2B/h) (Histone H2B.k) (H2B/k) (Histone H2B.l) (H2B/l) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P49736 MCM2 S754 Sugiyama DNA replication licensing factor MCM2 (EC 3.6.4.12) (Minichromosome maintenance protein 2 homolog) (Nuclear protein BM28) Acts as a component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. Core component of CDC45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase, the molecular machine that unwinds template DNA during replication, and around which the replisome is built (PubMed:32453425, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:34700328, PubMed:35585232). The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute differentially to the complex helicase activity (PubMed:32453425). Required for the entry in S phase and for cell division (PubMed:8175912). Plays a role in terminally differentiated hair cells development of the cochlea and induces cells apoptosis (PubMed:26196677). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26196677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32453425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34700328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8175912}.
Q6PID6 TTC33 S19 Sugiyama Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 33 (TPR repeat protein 33) (Osmosis-responsive factor) None
O43930 PRKY S81 Sugiyama Putative serine/threonine-protein kinase PRKY (EC 2.7.11.1) None
P51817 PRKX S81 Sugiyama cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit PRKX (PrKX) (Protein kinase X) (Protein kinase X-linked) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase PRKX) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Protein kinase PKX1) Serine/threonine protein kinase regulated by and mediating cAMP signaling in cells. Acts through phosphorylation of downstream targets that may include CREB, SMAD6 and PKD1 and has multiple functions in cellular differentiation and epithelial morphogenesis. Regulates myeloid cell differentiation through SMAD6 phosphorylation. Involved in nephrogenesis by stimulating renal epithelial cell migration and tubulogenesis. Also involved in angiogenesis through stimulation of endothelial cell proliferation, migration and vascular-like structure formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12082174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16491121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17980165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19367327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21684272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9860982}.
Q12778 FOXO1 S212 GPS6|SIGNOR|EPSD|PSP Forkhead box protein O1 (Forkhead box protein O1A) (Forkhead in rhabdomyosarcoma) Transcription factor that is the main target of insulin signaling and regulates metabolic homeostasis in response to oxidative stress (PubMed:10358076, PubMed:12228231, PubMed:15220471, PubMed:15890677, PubMed:18356527, PubMed:19221179, PubMed:20543840, PubMed:21245099). Binds to the insulin response element (IRE) with consensus sequence 5'-TT[G/A]TTTTG-3' and the related Daf-16 family binding element (DBE) with consensus sequence 5'-TT[G/A]TTTAC-3' (PubMed:10358076). Activity suppressed by insulin (PubMed:10358076). Main regulator of redox balance and osteoblast numbers and controls bone mass (By similarity). Orchestrates the endocrine function of the skeleton in regulating glucose metabolism (By similarity). Also acts as a key regulator of chondrogenic commitment of skeletal progenitor cells in response to lipid availability: when lipids levels are low, translocates to the nucleus and promotes expression of SOX9, which induces chondrogenic commitment and suppresses fatty acid oxidation (By similarity). Acts synergistically with ATF4 to suppress osteocalcin/BGLAP activity, increasing glucose levels and triggering glucose intolerance and insulin insensitivity (By similarity). Also suppresses the transcriptional activity of RUNX2, an upstream activator of osteocalcin/BGLAP (By similarity). Acts as an inhibitor of glucose sensing in pancreatic beta cells by acting as a transcription repressor and suppressing expression of PDX1 (By similarity). In hepatocytes, promotes gluconeogenesis by acting together with PPARGC1A and CEBPA to activate the expression of genes such as IGFBP1, G6PC1 and PCK1 (By similarity). Also promotes gluconeogenesis by directly promoting expression of PPARGC1A and G6PC1 (PubMed:17024043). Important regulator of cell death acting downstream of CDK1, PKB/AKT1 and STK4/MST1 (PubMed:18356527, PubMed:19221179). Promotes neural cell death (PubMed:18356527). Mediates insulin action on adipose tissue (By similarity). Regulates the expression of adipogenic genes such as PPARG during preadipocyte differentiation and, adipocyte size and adipose tissue-specific gene expression in response to excessive calorie intake (By similarity). Regulates the transcriptional activity of GADD45A and repair of nitric oxide-damaged DNA in beta-cells (By similarity). Required for the autophagic cell death induction in response to starvation or oxidative stress in a transcription-independent manner (PubMed:20543840). Mediates the function of MLIP in cardiomyocytes hypertrophy and cardiac remodeling (By similarity). Positive regulator of apoptosis in cardiac smooth muscle cells as a result of its transcriptional activation of pro-apoptotic genes (PubMed:19483080). Regulates endothelial cell (EC) viability and apoptosis in a PPIA/CYPA-dependent manner via transcription of CCL2 and BCL2L11 which are involved in EC chemotaxis and apoptosis (PubMed:31063815). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4L7N3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G3V7R4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1E0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12228231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15220471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15890677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18356527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19221179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19483080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31063815}.
Q6PHR2 ULK3 S339 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Unc-51-like kinase 3) Serine/threonine protein kinase that acts as a regulator of Sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling and autophagy. Acts as a negative regulator of SHH signaling in the absence of SHH ligand: interacts with SUFU, thereby inactivating the protein kinase activity and preventing phosphorylation of GLI proteins (GLI1, GLI2 and/or GLI3). Positively regulates SHH signaling in the presence of SHH: dissociates from SUFU, autophosphorylates and mediates phosphorylation of GLI2, activating it and promoting its nuclear translocation. Phosphorylates in vitro GLI2, as well as GLI1 and GLI3, although less efficiently. Also acts as a regulator of autophagy: following cellular senescence, able to induce autophagy. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19279323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19878745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643644}.
Q8IU85 CAMK1D S64 Sugiyama Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type 1D (EC 2.7.11.17) (CaM kinase I delta) (CaM kinase ID) (CaM-KI delta) (CaMKI delta) (CaMKID) (CaMKI-like protein kinase) (CKLiK) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that operates in the calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and, upon calcium influx, activates CREB-dependent gene transcription, regulates calcium-mediated granulocyte function and respiratory burst and promotes basal dendritic growth of hippocampal neurons. In neutrophil cells, required for cytokine-induced proliferative responses and activation of the respiratory burst. Activates the transcription factor CREB1 in hippocampal neuron nuclei. May play a role in apoptosis of erythroleukemia cells. In vitro, phosphorylates transcription factor CREM isoform Beta. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11050006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15840691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16324104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17056143}.
P43246 MSH2 S540 Sugiyama DNA mismatch repair protein Msh2 (hMSH2) (MutS protein homolog 2) Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Forms two different heterodimers: MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6 heterodimer) and MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3 heterodimer) which binds to DNA mismatches thereby initiating DNA repair. When bound, heterodimers bend the DNA helix and shields approximately 20 base pairs. MutS alpha recognizes single base mismatches and dinucleotide insertion-deletion loops (IDL) in the DNA. MutS beta recognizes larger insertion-deletion loops up to 13 nucleotides long. After mismatch binding, MutS alpha or beta forms a ternary complex with the MutL alpha heterodimer, which is thought to be responsible for directing the downstream MMR events, including strand discrimination, excision, and resynthesis. Recruits DNA helicase MCM9 to chromatin which unwinds the mismatch containing DNA strand (PubMed:26300262). ATP binding and hydrolysis play a pivotal role in mismatch repair functions. The ATPase activity associated with MutS alpha regulates binding similar to a molecular switch: mismatched DNA provokes ADP-->ATP exchange, resulting in a discernible conformational transition that converts MutS alpha into a sliding clamp capable of hydrolysis-independent diffusion along the DNA backbone. This transition is crucial for mismatch repair. MutS alpha may also play a role in DNA homologous recombination repair. In melanocytes may modulate both UV-B-induced cell cycle regulation and apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17611581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21120944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26300262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9564049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9822680}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-171306 Packaging Of Telomere Ends 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-5334118 DNA methylation 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-9843970 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-73728 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-110330 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-68616 Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-9821993 Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 2.220446e-16 15.654
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 2.220446e-16 15.654
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 3.330669e-16 15.477
R-HSA-110328 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 3.330669e-16 15.477
R-HSA-212300 PRC2 methylates histones and DNA 5.551115e-16 15.256
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 5.551115e-16 15.256
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 7.771561e-16 15.109
R-HSA-110331 Cleavage of the damaged purine 7.771561e-16 15.109
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 1.110223e-15 14.955
R-HSA-73927 Depurination 9.992007e-16 15.000
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 1.665335e-15 14.778
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 1.665335e-15 14.778
R-HSA-427389 ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression 1.665335e-15 14.778
R-HSA-5625886 Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated gene... 2.220446e-15 14.654
R-HSA-9821002 Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 2.220446e-15 14.654
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 2.442491e-15 14.612
R-HSA-110329 Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine 3.663736e-15 14.436
R-HSA-73928 Depyrimidination 3.663736e-15 14.436
R-HSA-9710421 Defective pyroptosis 4.662937e-15 14.331
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 5.884182e-15 14.230
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 1.065814e-14 13.972
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 1.454392e-14 13.837
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 2.164935e-14 13.665
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 2.253753e-14 13.647
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 2.697842e-14 13.569
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 3.219647e-14 13.492
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 3.608225e-14 13.443
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 4.440892e-14 13.353
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 4.596323e-14 13.338
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 5.229150e-14 13.282
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 5.406786e-14 13.267
R-HSA-73929 Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation 5.440093e-14 13.264
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 6.394885e-14 13.194
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 6.650236e-14 13.177
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 6.750156e-14 13.171
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 8.892886e-14 13.051
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 1.078027e-13 12.967
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 1.187939e-13 12.925
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 1.724176e-13 12.763
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 1.724176e-13 12.763
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 1.901812e-13 12.721
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 2.646772e-13 12.577
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 2.646772e-13 12.577
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 2.924327e-13 12.534
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 3.069767e-13 12.513
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 3.297362e-13 12.482
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 3.353984e-13 12.474
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 4.742873e-13 12.324
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 8.995027e-13 12.046
R-HSA-9843940 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins 9.466872e-13 12.024
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 9.466872e-13 12.024
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 1.108225e-12 11.955
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 2.364220e-12 11.626
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 3.159140e-12 11.500
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 3.411826e-12 11.467
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 4.191758e-12 11.378
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 4.356404e-12 11.361
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 4.831580e-12 11.316
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 6.176504e-12 11.209
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 1.146427e-11 10.941
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 1.146427e-11 10.941
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 1.214540e-11 10.916
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 1.774347e-11 10.751
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 2.005829e-11 10.698
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 2.304634e-11 10.637
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 2.556033e-11 10.592
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 3.672318e-11 10.435
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 4.672163e-11 10.330
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 6.390521e-11 10.194
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 7.553635e-11 10.122
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 8.850976e-11 10.053
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 1.214691e-10 9.916
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 1.214691e-10 9.916
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 1.286606e-10 9.891
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 1.359425e-10 9.867
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 1.712606e-10 9.766
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 2.606181e-10 9.584
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 5.621146e-10 9.250
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 5.987013e-10 9.223
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 6.030633e-10 9.220
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 1.154740e-09 8.938
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 1.154740e-09 8.938
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 1.154740e-09 8.938
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 1.714747e-09 8.766
R-HSA-190840 Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane 2.415407e-09 8.617
R-HSA-190872 Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane 3.271223e-09 8.485
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 3.299640e-09 8.482
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 3.495608e-09 8.456
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 8.549658e-09 8.068
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 2.124861e-08 7.673
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 3.416050e-08 7.466
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 4.616774e-08 7.336
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 4.616774e-08 7.336
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 4.628136e-08 7.335
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 6.788429e-08 7.168
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 7.110985e-08 7.148
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 7.233672e-08 7.141
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 8.565028e-08 7.067
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 9.961601e-08 7.002
R-HSA-9668328 Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III 1.162634e-07 6.935
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 1.449558e-07 6.839
R-HSA-190861 Gap junction assembly 1.624256e-07 6.789
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 1.670580e-07 6.777
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 1.674369e-07 6.776
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 1.787652e-07 6.748
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 1.882975e-07 6.725
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 2.212441e-07 6.655
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 3.314155e-07 6.480
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 3.454015e-07 6.462
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 4.144856e-07 6.382
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 4.222514e-07 6.374
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 4.513912e-07 6.345
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 4.836798e-07 6.315
R-HSA-389960 Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC 5.135074e-07 6.289
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 5.204779e-07 6.284
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 5.311991e-07 6.275
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 7.864692e-07 6.104
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 1.137557e-06 5.944
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 1.137557e-06 5.944
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 1.212609e-06 5.916
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 1.263049e-06 5.899
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 1.437950e-06 5.842
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 1.477443e-06 5.830
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 1.570204e-06 5.804
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 1.711957e-06 5.767
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 1.993532e-06 5.700
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 2.159371e-06 5.666
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 2.319203e-06 5.635
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 2.645170e-06 5.578
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 2.726794e-06 5.564
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 2.764182e-06 5.558
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 2.831799e-06 5.548
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 4.706825e-06 5.327
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 5.470648e-06 5.262
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 6.505470e-06 5.187
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 6.534220e-06 5.185
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 8.100756e-06 5.091
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 9.281817e-06 5.032
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 9.534208e-06 5.021
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 9.534208e-06 5.021
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 1.188842e-05 4.925
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 1.450663e-05 4.838
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 1.776743e-05 4.750
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 2.357867e-05 4.627
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 2.905976e-05 4.537
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 3.132857e-05 4.504
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 3.151539e-05 4.501
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 3.774512e-05 4.423
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 4.307118e-05 4.366
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 5.346650e-05 4.272
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 5.433612e-05 4.265
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 6.615780e-05 4.179
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 7.878033e-05 4.104
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 9.241496e-05 4.034
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 1.000761e-04 4.000
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 1.000859e-04 4.000
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 1.033827e-04 3.986
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 1.265732e-04 3.898
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 1.332049e-04 3.875
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 1.441052e-04 3.841
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 1.854437e-04 3.732
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 2.046757e-04 3.689
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 3.313895e-04 3.480
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 2.748570e-04 3.561
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 2.786863e-04 3.555
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 3.954881e-04 3.403
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 4.468833e-04 3.350
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 4.553091e-04 3.342
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 4.605564e-04 3.337
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 4.673163e-04 3.330
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 6.329338e-04 3.199
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 1.215492e-03 2.915
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 1.725157e-03 2.763
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 1.726878e-03 2.763
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 1.877151e-03 2.727
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 2.825373e-03 2.549
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 3.015637e-03 2.521
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 3.344705e-03 2.476
R-HSA-8939256 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in WNT signaling 3.390543e-03 2.470
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 3.444736e-03 2.463
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 4.608184e-03 2.336
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 4.816507e-03 2.317
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 4.816507e-03 2.317
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 5.002825e-03 2.301
R-HSA-9825895 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... 5.002825e-03 2.301
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 5.003502e-03 2.301
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 5.258784e-03 2.279
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 5.558788e-03 2.255
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 5.562082e-03 2.255
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 5.809107e-03 2.236
R-HSA-176974 Unwinding of DNA 5.917228e-03 2.228
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 5.917228e-03 2.228
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 6.232526e-03 2.205
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 6.381071e-03 2.195
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 7.592377e-03 2.120
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 7.592377e-03 2.120
R-HSA-9614399 Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors 7.955538e-03 2.099
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 8.251053e-03 2.083
R-HSA-428540 Activation of RAC1 9.076698e-03 2.042
R-HSA-381183 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes 9.076698e-03 2.042
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 9.307585e-03 2.031
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 9.492812e-03 2.023
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 1.086079e-02 1.964
R-HSA-381033 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperones 1.151630e-02 1.939
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 1.167652e-02 1.933
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 1.430055e-02 1.845
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 1.489199e-02 1.827
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 1.553740e-02 1.809
R-HSA-6804114 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest 1.714816e-02 1.766
R-HSA-5632927 Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MSH3 1.870254e-02 1.728
R-HSA-5632968 Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MSH6 1.870254e-02 1.728
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 1.967849e-02 1.706
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 2.032024e-02 1.692
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 2.098474e-02 1.678
R-HSA-5632928 Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MSH2 2.792308e-02 1.554
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 2.418923e-02 1.616
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 3.027725e-02 1.519
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 2.575743e-02 1.589
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 2.732834e-02 1.563
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 3.312907e-02 1.480
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 3.312907e-02 1.480
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 2.541308e-02 1.595
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 3.319339e-02 1.479
R-HSA-8985801 Regulation of cortical dendrite branching 3.705755e-02 1.431
R-HSA-8874177 ATF6B (ATF6-beta) activates chaperones 3.705755e-02 1.431
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 3.936354e-02 1.405
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 3.936354e-02 1.405
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 4.204129e-02 1.376
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 4.324598e-02 1.364
R-HSA-5423599 Diseases of Mismatch Repair (MMR) 4.610674e-02 1.336
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 4.830194e-02 1.316
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 4.866427e-02 1.313
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 5.064158e-02 1.295
R-HSA-211163 AKT-mediated inactivation of FOXO1A 5.507145e-02 1.259
R-HSA-69200 Phosphorylation of proteins involved in G1/S transition by active Cyclin E:Cdk2 ... 5.507145e-02 1.259
R-HSA-9735869 SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery 5.789713e-02 1.237
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 6.037403e-02 1.219
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 6.039140e-02 1.219
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 6.039140e-02 1.219
R-HSA-68911 G2 Phase 6.395246e-02 1.194
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 6.548814e-02 1.184
R-HSA-8849470 PTK6 Regulates Cell Cycle 7.275054e-02 1.138
R-HSA-5674499 Negative feedback regulation of MAPK pathway 7.275054e-02 1.138
R-HSA-427652 Sodium-coupled phosphate cotransporters 7.275054e-02 1.138
R-HSA-446388 Regulation of cytoskeletal remodeling and cell spreading by IPP complex componen... 7.275054e-02 1.138
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 7.300337e-02 1.137
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 7.339052e-02 1.134
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 7.585555e-02 1.120
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 7.843112e-02 1.106
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 8.105012e-02 1.091
R-HSA-177539 Autointegration results in viral DNA circles 8.146646e-02 1.089
R-HSA-5619070 Defective SLC16A1 causes symptomatic deficiency in lactate transport (SDLT) 8.146646e-02 1.089
R-HSA-175567 Integration of viral DNA into host genomic DNA 8.146646e-02 1.089
R-HSA-379716 Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation 8.158120e-02 1.088
R-HSA-9732724 IFNG signaling activates MAPKs 9.010100e-02 1.045
R-HSA-9726840 SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function 9.010100e-02 1.045
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 9.865489e-02 1.006
R-HSA-9660537 Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants 9.865489e-02 1.006
R-HSA-9726842 Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling 9.865489e-02 1.006
R-HSA-5467337 APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding 1.238402e-01 0.907
R-HSA-5467340 AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex 1.238402e-01 0.907
R-HSA-5467348 Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex 1.238402e-01 0.907
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-5339716 Signaling by GSK3beta mutants 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-4839743 Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants 1.402407e-01 0.853
R-HSA-5358749 CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated 1.402407e-01 0.853
R-HSA-5358751 CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated 1.402407e-01 0.853
R-HSA-5358747 CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated 1.402407e-01 0.853
R-HSA-5358752 CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated 1.402407e-01 0.853
R-HSA-9661069 Defective binding of RB1 mutants to E2F1,(E2F2, E2F3) 1.483263e-01 0.829
R-HSA-196299 Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 1.168013e-01 0.933
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 1.229957e-01 0.910
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 1.055849e-01 0.976
R-HSA-433692 Proton-coupled monocarboxylate transport 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-8951936 RUNX3 regulates p14-ARF 1.402407e-01 0.853
R-HSA-162592 Integration of provirus 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 1.257480e-01 0.900
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 1.257480e-01 0.900
R-HSA-4839744 Signaling by APC mutants 1.238402e-01 0.907
R-HSA-4839748 Signaling by AMER1 mutants 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-4839735 Signaling by AXIN mutants 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-879415 Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling 1.402407e-01 0.853
R-HSA-9659787 Aberrant regulation of mitotic G1/S transition in cancer due to RB1 defects 1.483263e-01 0.829
R-HSA-418885 DCC mediated attractive signaling 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 1.106904e-01 0.956
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 1.137351e-01 0.944
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 1.324324e-01 0.878
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 1.324324e-01 0.878
R-HSA-111447 Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 1.471720e-01 0.832
R-HSA-444473 Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands 9.865489e-02 1.006
R-HSA-9619229 Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs 1.071289e-01 0.970
R-HSA-164843 2-LTR circle formation 1.155237e-01 0.937
R-HSA-180689 APOBEC3G mediated resistance to HIV-1 infection 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-418359 Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-9617629 Regulation of FOXO transcriptional activity by acetylation 1.402407e-01 0.853
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 9.291268e-02 1.032
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 1.292683e-01 0.889
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 1.137351e-01 0.944
R-HSA-450520 HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA 1.071289e-01 0.970
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 9.003817e-02 1.046
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 9.003817e-02 1.046
R-HSA-8849469 PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 9.865489e-02 1.006
R-HSA-198693 AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus 1.071289e-01 0.970
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 1.320789e-01 0.879
R-HSA-450513 Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-430116 GP1b-IX-V activation signalling 1.071289e-01 0.970
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 1.483263e-01 0.829
R-HSA-3270619 IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-9755779 SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 1.716136e-01 0.765
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 1.036445e-01 0.984
R-HSA-442380 Zinc influx into cells by the SLC39 gene family 1.071289e-01 0.970
R-HSA-442720 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase 1.483263e-01 0.829
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 1.168013e-01 0.933
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 1.616338e-01 0.791
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 1.229957e-01 0.910
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 1.716136e-01 0.765
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 1.716136e-01 0.765
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 1.278365e-01 0.893
R-HSA-70263 Gluconeogenesis 9.874041e-02 1.006
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 1.642714e-01 0.784
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 1.311132e-01 0.882
R-HSA-75105 Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis 1.682753e-01 0.774
R-HSA-435354 Zinc transporters 1.563362e-01 0.806
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 1.452594e-01 0.838
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 1.452594e-01 0.838
R-HSA-75205 Dissolution of Fibrin Clot 1.238402e-01 0.907
R-HSA-379724 tRNA Aminoacylation 1.356141e-01 0.868
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 1.017185e-01 0.993
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 1.420282e-01 0.848
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 1.378362e-01 0.861
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 1.517671e-01 0.819
R-HSA-5635838 Activation of SMO 1.721324e-01 0.764
R-HSA-5576886 Phase 4 - resting membrane potential 1.721324e-01 0.764
R-HSA-450604 KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA 1.721324e-01 0.764
R-HSA-6804116 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G1 Cell Cycle Arrest 1.721324e-01 0.764
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 1.749630e-01 0.757
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 1.774366e-01 0.751
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 1.775059e-01 0.751
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 1.793148e-01 0.746
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 1.793629e-01 0.746
R-HSA-8964616 G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 1.799199e-01 0.745
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 1.799199e-01 0.745
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 1.816928e-01 0.741
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 1.836450e-01 0.736
R-HSA-5358606 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) 1.876347e-01 0.727
R-HSA-5358565 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) 1.876347e-01 0.727
R-HSA-4641263 Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination 1.876347e-01 0.727
R-HSA-9909505 Modulation of host responses by IFN-stimulated genes 1.876347e-01 0.727
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 1.884608e-01 0.725
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 1.918580e-01 0.717
R-HSA-5358508 Mismatch Repair 1.952774e-01 0.709
R-HSA-9614657 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell death genes 1.952774e-01 0.709
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 1.952774e-01 0.709
R-HSA-6804760 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation 1.952774e-01 0.709
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 1.986764e-01 0.702
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 2.027100e-01 0.693
R-HSA-429958 mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease 2.028486e-01 0.693
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 2.028486e-01 0.693
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 2.028486e-01 0.693
R-HSA-1912420 Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi 2.028486e-01 0.693
R-HSA-9694631 Maturation of nucleoprotein 2.028486e-01 0.693
R-HSA-1834941 STING mediated induction of host immune responses 2.028486e-01 0.693
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 2.075482e-01 0.683
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 2.079637e-01 0.682
R-HSA-9609523 Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane 2.103490e-01 0.677
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 2.103490e-01 0.677
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 2.173018e-01 0.663
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 2.177794e-01 0.662
R-HSA-162594 Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle 2.177794e-01 0.662
R-HSA-111931 PKA-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 2.177794e-01 0.662
R-HSA-210991 Basigin interactions 2.177794e-01 0.662
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 2.227477e-01 0.652
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 2.227477e-01 0.652
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 2.246797e-01 0.648
R-HSA-9617828 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell cycle genes 2.251403e-01 0.648
R-HSA-193048 Androgen biosynthesis 2.251403e-01 0.648
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 2.262072e-01 0.645
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 2.296258e-01 0.639
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 2.296707e-01 0.639
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 2.331379e-01 0.632
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 2.345924e-01 0.630
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 2.370831e-01 0.625
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 2.396562e-01 0.620
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 2.435573e-01 0.613
R-HSA-5621575 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling 2.468126e-01 0.608
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 2.468126e-01 0.608
R-HSA-9836573 Mitochondrial RNA degradation 2.468126e-01 0.608
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 2.470353e-01 0.607
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 2.505151e-01 0.601
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 2.505151e-01 0.601
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 2.539020e-01 0.595
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 2.609251e-01 0.583
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 2.609622e-01 0.583
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 2.644461e-01 0.578
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 2.644461e-01 0.578
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 2.678826e-01 0.572
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 2.678826e-01 0.572
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 2.678826e-01 0.572
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 2.678826e-01 0.572
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 2.747750e-01 0.561
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 2.747750e-01 0.561
R-HSA-171319 Telomere Extension By Telomerase 2.747750e-01 0.561
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 2.747750e-01 0.561
R-HSA-380994 ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress 2.747750e-01 0.561
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 2.774713e-01 0.557
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 2.783803e-01 0.555
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 2.816029e-01 0.550
R-HSA-9927432 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Myoepithelial Cells 2.816029e-01 0.550
R-HSA-210745 Regulation of gene expression in beta cells 2.816029e-01 0.550
R-HSA-418360 Platelet calcium homeostasis 2.816029e-01 0.550
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 2.818621e-01 0.550
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 2.818621e-01 0.550
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 2.853426e-01 0.545
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 2.876868e-01 0.541
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 2.883669e-01 0.540
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 2.883669e-01 0.540
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 2.883669e-01 0.540
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 2.888215e-01 0.539
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 2.901256e-01 0.537
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 2.922986e-01 0.534
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 2.950677e-01 0.530
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 2.950677e-01 0.530
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 2.950677e-01 0.530
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 2.957736e-01 0.529
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 2.992462e-01 0.524
R-HSA-4791275 Signaling by WNT in cancer 3.017058e-01 0.520
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 3.017058e-01 0.520
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 3.017058e-01 0.520
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 3.020667e-01 0.520
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 3.082818e-01 0.511
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 3.082818e-01 0.511
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 3.082818e-01 0.511
R-HSA-397795 G-protein beta:gamma signalling 3.082818e-01 0.511
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 3.082818e-01 0.511
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 3.096470e-01 0.509
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 3.131075e-01 0.504
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 3.147963e-01 0.502
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 3.147963e-01 0.502
R-HSA-114508 Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis 3.147963e-01 0.502
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 3.147963e-01 0.502
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 3.212498e-01 0.493
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 3.212498e-01 0.493
R-HSA-983170 Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC 3.212498e-01 0.493
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 3.269108e-01 0.486
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 3.269108e-01 0.486
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 3.276430e-01 0.485
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 3.276430e-01 0.485
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 3.339763e-01 0.476
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 3.339763e-01 0.476
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 3.339763e-01 0.476
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 3.339763e-01 0.476
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 3.339763e-01 0.476
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 3.402503e-01 0.468
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 3.440609e-01 0.463
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 3.464657e-01 0.460
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 3.464657e-01 0.460
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 3.526228e-01 0.453
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 3.526228e-01 0.453
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 3.526228e-01 0.453
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 3.526228e-01 0.453
R-HSA-9648002 RAS processing 3.526228e-01 0.453
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 3.526228e-01 0.453
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 3.587223e-01 0.445
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 3.587223e-01 0.445
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 3.587223e-01 0.445
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 3.587223e-01 0.445
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 3.587223e-01 0.445
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 3.587223e-01 0.445
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 3.644545e-01 0.438
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 3.647648e-01 0.438
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 3.647648e-01 0.438
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 3.647648e-01 0.438
R-HSA-9694548 Maturation of spike protein 3.647648e-01 0.438
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 3.707506e-01 0.431
R-HSA-9615017 FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes 3.707506e-01 0.431
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 3.707506e-01 0.431
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 3.707506e-01 0.431
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 3.707506e-01 0.431
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 3.707506e-01 0.431
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 3.745631e-01 0.426
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 3.745631e-01 0.426
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 3.766805e-01 0.424
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 3.812664e-01 0.419
R-HSA-75876 Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs 3.825548e-01 0.417
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 3.879395e-01 0.411
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 3.883741e-01 0.411
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 3.883741e-01 0.411
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 3.883741e-01 0.411
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 3.883741e-01 0.411
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 3.941389e-01 0.404
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 3.941389e-01 0.404
R-HSA-9660821 ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production 3.941389e-01 0.404
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 3.941389e-01 0.404
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 3.998498e-01 0.398
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 3.998498e-01 0.398
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 3.998498e-01 0.398
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 3.998498e-01 0.398
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 3.998498e-01 0.398
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 3.998498e-01 0.398
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 3.998498e-01 0.398
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 3.998498e-01 0.398
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 4.044826e-01 0.393
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 4.055071e-01 0.392
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 4.110410e-01 0.386
R-HSA-425410 Metal ion SLC transporters 4.111115e-01 0.386
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 4.129688e-01 0.384
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 4.166634e-01 0.380
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 4.166634e-01 0.380
R-HSA-72766 Translation 4.201002e-01 0.377
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 4.272810e-01 0.369
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 4.305012e-01 0.366
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 4.383558e-01 0.358
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 4.436525e-01 0.353
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 4.464580e-01 0.350
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 4.488995e-01 0.348
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 4.496198e-01 0.347
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 4.540974e-01 0.343
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 4.540974e-01 0.343
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 4.540974e-01 0.343
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 4.540974e-01 0.343
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 4.567807e-01 0.340
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 4.592466e-01 0.338
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 4.624875e-01 0.335
R-HSA-186712 Regulation of beta-cell development 4.694007e-01 0.328
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 4.694007e-01 0.328
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 4.694007e-01 0.328
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 4.694007e-01 0.328
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 4.714644e-01 0.327
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 4.716233e-01 0.326
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 4.744064e-01 0.324
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 4.778379e-01 0.321
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 4.793653e-01 0.319
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 4.793653e-01 0.319
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 4.842777e-01 0.315
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 4.842777e-01 0.315
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 4.842777e-01 0.315
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 4.891440e-01 0.311
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 4.891440e-01 0.311
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 4.939647e-01 0.306
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 4.939647e-01 0.306
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 4.957886e-01 0.305
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 4.987402e-01 0.302
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 5.081573e-01 0.294
R-HSA-196071 Metabolism of steroid hormones 5.081573e-01 0.294
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 5.127998e-01 0.290
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 5.135634e-01 0.289
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 5.219545e-01 0.282
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 5.219545e-01 0.282
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 5.219545e-01 0.282
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 5.219545e-01 0.282
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 5.222963e-01 0.282
R-HSA-3000178 ECM proteoglycans 5.264675e-01 0.279
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 5.309382e-01 0.275
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 5.309382e-01 0.275
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 5.309382e-01 0.275
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 5.353670e-01 0.271
R-HSA-9749641 Aspirin ADME 5.353670e-01 0.271
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 5.421816e-01 0.266
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 5.421816e-01 0.266
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 5.441003e-01 0.264
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 5.568955e-01 0.254
R-HSA-9955298 SLC-mediated transport of organic anions 5.568955e-01 0.254
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 5.599413e-01 0.252
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 5.734024e-01 0.242
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 5.751406e-01 0.240
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 5.853803e-01 0.233
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 5.853803e-01 0.233
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 5.857123e-01 0.232
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 5.892982e-01 0.230
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 5.912806e-01 0.228
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 5.931794e-01 0.227
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 5.935147e-01 0.227
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 6.157128e-01 0.211
R-HSA-983695 Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... 6.229449e-01 0.206
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 6.265101e-01 0.203
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 6.265101e-01 0.203
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 6.300417e-01 0.201
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 6.308888e-01 0.200
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 6.404390e-01 0.194
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 6.438398e-01 0.191
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 6.438398e-01 0.191
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 6.438398e-01 0.191
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 6.438398e-01 0.191
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 6.505458e-01 0.187
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 6.538517e-01 0.185
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 6.635840e-01 0.178
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 6.635840e-01 0.178
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 6.635840e-01 0.178
R-HSA-163125 Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins 6.667673e-01 0.176
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 6.699206e-01 0.174
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 6.730443e-01 0.172
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 6.761387e-01 0.170
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 6.761387e-01 0.170
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 6.792040e-01 0.168
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 6.792040e-01 0.168
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 6.792040e-01 0.168
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 6.822404e-01 0.166
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 6.852483e-01 0.164
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 6.852483e-01 0.164
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 6.852483e-01 0.164
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 6.911795e-01 0.160
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 6.941033e-01 0.159
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 6.969996e-01 0.157
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 6.998687e-01 0.155
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 7.027107e-01 0.153
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 7.027107e-01 0.153
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 7.138142e-01 0.146
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 7.165250e-01 0.145
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 7.165250e-01 0.145
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 7.218705e-01 0.142
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 7.245055e-01 0.140
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 7.245055e-01 0.140
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 7.333721e-01 0.135
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 7.373133e-01 0.132
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 7.479879e-01 0.126
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 7.505654e-01 0.125
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 7.542563e-01 0.122
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 7.576608e-01 0.121
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 7.716345e-01 0.113
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 7.744541e-01 0.111
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 7.744541e-01 0.111
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 7.744541e-01 0.111
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 7.765939e-01 0.110
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 7.808132e-01 0.107
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 7.930018e-01 0.101
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 7.988412e-01 0.098
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 8.007511e-01 0.097
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 8.026429e-01 0.095
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 8.118378e-01 0.091
R-HSA-211897 Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type 8.273289e-01 0.082
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 8.298429e-01 0.081
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 8.338007e-01 0.079
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 8.353806e-01 0.078
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 8.384958e-01 0.076
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 8.384958e-01 0.076
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 8.400314e-01 0.076
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 8.460563e-01 0.073
R-HSA-375276 Peptide ligand-binding receptors 8.573649e-01 0.067
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 8.581380e-01 0.066
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 8.640242e-01 0.063
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 8.764300e-01 0.057
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 8.959938e-01 0.048
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 8.981303e-01 0.047
R-HSA-373076 Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) 9.051097e-01 0.043
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 9.133129e-01 0.039
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 9.141880e-01 0.039
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.163270e-01 0.038
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 9.356297e-01 0.029
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 9.408727e-01 0.026
R-HSA-211945 Phase I - Functionalization of compounds 9.415302e-01 0.026
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 9.420899e-01 0.026
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 9.503534e-01 0.022
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 9.624575e-01 0.017
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 9.789763e-01 0.009
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 9.802798e-01 0.009
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.845377e-01 0.007
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 9.946126e-01 0.002
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 9.999407e-01 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.999554e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000e+00 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
RSK2RSK2 0.819 0.327 -3 0.909
COTCOT 0.813 0.144 2 0.864
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.812 0.326 -3 0.874
NDR2NDR2 0.810 0.220 -3 0.869
RSK4RSK4 0.810 0.323 -3 0.880
PIM3PIM3 0.808 0.247 -3 0.881
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.807 0.301 -3 0.914
PRKXPRKX 0.807 0.327 -3 0.870
P90RSKP90RSK 0.807 0.274 -3 0.897
CLK3CLK3 0.807 0.216 1 0.821
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.807 0.304 -3 0.919
PRKD2PRKD2 0.807 0.284 -3 0.912
PRKD1PRKD1 0.806 0.222 -3 0.886
RSK3RSK3 0.806 0.264 -3 0.896
PKACGPKACG 0.805 0.263 -2 0.712
PIM1PIM1 0.805 0.298 -3 0.895
PKN3PKN3 0.805 0.227 -3 0.889
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.805 0.263 2 0.747
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.801 0.220 -2 0.743
PKACBPKACB 0.801 0.252 -2 0.644
MSK1MSK1 0.801 0.242 -3 0.877
LATS2LATS2 0.801 0.170 -5 0.732
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.799 0.113 2 0.783
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.799 0.240 2 0.761
PKN2PKN2 0.799 0.201 -3 0.901
MSK2MSK2 0.798 0.219 -3 0.864
NDR1NDR1 0.798 0.196 -3 0.896
GRK1GRK1 0.797 0.143 -2 0.615
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.797 0.225 -3 0.898
CDKL1CDKL1 0.797 0.209 -3 0.888
NUAK2NUAK2 0.796 0.182 -3 0.925
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.796 0.179 -3 0.912
SGK3SGK3 0.796 0.290 -3 0.900
CLK2CLK2 0.795 0.265 -3 0.893
RAF1RAF1 0.795 0.041 1 0.868
DSTYKDSTYK 0.795 0.046 2 0.857
CDC7CDC7 0.794 -0.012 1 0.845
IKKBIKKB 0.794 0.010 -2 0.612
TSSK2TSSK2 0.794 0.175 -5 0.788
TSSK1TSSK1 0.793 0.188 -3 0.916
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.793 0.148 -3 0.894
PRPKPRPK 0.792 -0.033 -1 0.733
GRK6GRK6 0.792 0.154 1 0.938
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.792 0.183 -3 0.917
PAK1PAK1 0.792 0.140 -2 0.663
MOSMOS 0.791 0.043 1 0.860
PKACAPKACA 0.791 0.252 -2 0.614
DAPK2DAPK2 0.791 0.196 -3 0.900
LATS1LATS1 0.791 0.224 -3 0.856
PRKD3PRKD3 0.791 0.251 -3 0.909
MYLK4MYLK4 0.791 0.190 -2 0.662
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.791 0.164 -2 0.729
SRPK1SRPK1 0.791 0.188 -3 0.875
PKCDPKCD 0.791 0.148 2 0.769
WNK1WNK1 0.790 0.101 -2 0.769
HUNKHUNK 0.789 0.012 2 0.809
MST4MST4 0.789 0.088 2 0.793
CAMK4CAMK4 0.789 0.190 -3 0.910
SRPK2SRPK2 0.788 0.201 -3 0.846
PKG2PKG2 0.788 0.211 -2 0.677
CDKL5CDKL5 0.788 0.155 -3 0.895
TBK1TBK1 0.788 -0.053 1 0.787
MTORMTOR 0.788 -0.064 1 0.818
ULK2ULK2 0.788 -0.102 2 0.761
AKT2AKT2 0.788 0.257 -3 0.887
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.787 0.136 -2 0.676
NUAK1NUAK1 0.787 0.160 -3 0.918
MNK1MNK1 0.787 0.164 -2 0.737
PLK1PLK1 0.787 0.099 -2 0.721
FAM20CFAM20C 0.786 0.074 2 0.606
MARK4MARK4 0.786 0.022 4 0.619
NIKNIK 0.786 0.125 -3 0.879
AURCAURC 0.786 0.104 -2 0.599
IKKAIKKA 0.786 0.017 -2 0.612
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.785 0.212 -3 0.910
GRK7GRK7 0.784 0.173 1 0.920
SIKSIK 0.784 0.152 -3 0.903
ICKICK 0.784 0.140 -3 0.893
IKKEIKKE 0.784 -0.061 1 0.781
P70S6KP70S6K 0.783 0.264 -3 0.889
SGK1SGK1 0.783 0.311 -3 0.828
MELKMELK 0.783 0.171 -3 0.924
CLK4CLK4 0.783 0.182 -3 0.914
PAK3PAK3 0.783 0.080 -2 0.663
GCN2GCN2 0.782 -0.149 2 0.747
CLK1CLK1 0.782 0.193 -3 0.919
PDHK4PDHK4 0.782 -0.213 1 0.878
ALK4ALK4 0.782 0.094 -2 0.697
MNK2MNK2 0.782 0.106 -2 0.717
BRSK1BRSK1 0.782 0.139 -3 0.907
ATRATR 0.782 -0.025 1 0.811
NLKNLK 0.782 -0.034 1 0.815
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.781 0.265 -3 0.887
PIM2PIM2 0.781 0.244 -3 0.912
ULK1ULK1 0.781 -0.093 -3 0.716
PKCGPKCG 0.781 0.101 2 0.738
HIPK4HIPK4 0.780 0.075 1 0.732
RIPK3RIPK3 0.780 -0.067 3 0.700
BMPR2BMPR2 0.780 -0.179 -2 0.763
AURBAURB 0.780 0.088 -2 0.582
ATMATM 0.780 0.034 1 0.752
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.779 0.231 -3 0.914
NEK7NEK7 0.779 -0.106 -3 0.735
DRAK1DRAK1 0.779 0.129 1 0.821
AURAAURA 0.779 0.079 -2 0.518
WNK3WNK3 0.779 -0.059 1 0.825
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.778 0.207 -3 0.933
PKCBPKCB 0.778 0.110 2 0.721
NIM1NIM1 0.778 0.024 3 0.701
PASKPASK 0.778 0.254 -3 0.860
GRK5GRK5 0.778 -0.068 -3 0.744
PAK2PAK2 0.777 0.066 -2 0.632
QSKQSK 0.777 0.082 4 0.588
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.777 0.155 -3 0.858
PAK6PAK6 0.777 0.075 -2 0.562
MARK3MARK3 0.777 0.058 4 0.557
PKCHPKCH 0.776 0.098 2 0.713
SRPK3SRPK3 0.776 0.143 -3 0.846
NEK6NEK6 0.775 -0.087 -2 0.757
PDHK1PDHK1 0.775 -0.208 1 0.863
CHAK2CHAK2 0.775 -0.048 -1 0.756
PLK3PLK3 0.775 0.049 2 0.783
DLKDLK 0.775 -0.012 1 0.883
TTBK2TTBK2 0.774 -0.076 2 0.708
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.774 0.199 -3 0.909
MASTLMASTL 0.774 -0.129 -2 0.687
ERK5ERK5 0.774 -0.065 1 0.737
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.774 -0.082 -2 0.667
MARK2MARK2 0.774 0.034 4 0.536
CHK1CHK1 0.774 0.112 -3 0.877
AKT1AKT1 0.774 0.206 -3 0.897
BCKDKBCKDK 0.773 -0.109 -1 0.660
RIPK1RIPK1 0.773 -0.051 1 0.817
SSTKSSTK 0.772 0.128 4 0.571
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.771 0.063 1 0.823
PKCAPKCA 0.771 0.061 2 0.715
DYRK2DYRK2 0.771 0.072 1 0.658
DAPK1DAPK1 0.771 0.217 -3 0.904
QIKQIK 0.771 0.015 -3 0.899
MARK1MARK1 0.771 0.046 4 0.580
DAPK3DAPK3 0.771 0.213 -3 0.911
GRK4GRK4 0.771 -0.076 -2 0.679
ALK2ALK2 0.770 0.080 -2 0.668
BRSK2BRSK2 0.769 0.045 -3 0.914
MLK1MLK1 0.769 -0.153 2 0.789
MRCKAMRCKA 0.769 0.244 -3 0.906
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.769 -0.104 1 0.856
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.768 0.039 -2 0.678
SNRKSNRK 0.768 0.018 2 0.712
AKT3AKT3 0.768 0.231 -3 0.837
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.767 0.019 -2 0.664
DYRK4DYRK4 0.767 0.105 1 0.577
NEK9NEK9 0.767 -0.155 2 0.787
DNAPKDNAPK 0.766 0.028 1 0.690
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.766 0.122 1 0.698
PHKG1PHKG1 0.765 0.040 -3 0.901
PLK4PLK4 0.765 -0.039 2 0.651
PHKG2PHKG2 0.764 0.103 -3 0.933
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.764 0.224 -3 0.863
PKCZPKCZ 0.764 0.013 2 0.755
BRAFBRAF 0.764 0.021 -4 0.744
PKRPKR 0.764 -0.020 1 0.829
MRCKBMRCKB 0.764 0.229 -3 0.910
MEK1MEK1 0.763 -0.087 2 0.810
HIPK1HIPK1 0.762 0.095 1 0.670
PKCTPKCT 0.762 0.079 2 0.715
CK2A2CK2A2 0.762 0.146 1 0.720
GRK2GRK2 0.762 -0.014 -2 0.584
NEK2NEK2 0.761 -0.063 2 0.768
JNK2JNK2 0.761 0.023 1 0.584
PKN1PKN1 0.761 0.165 -3 0.909
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.761 0.061 1 0.808
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.761 0.077 1 0.625
KISKIS 0.760 -0.055 1 0.643
HIPK2HIPK2 0.760 0.077 1 0.554
CDK8CDK8 0.760 -0.067 1 0.617
IRE2IRE2 0.759 -0.077 2 0.731
JNK3JNK3 0.759 0.004 1 0.624
CHK2CHK2 0.759 0.218 -3 0.866
ROCK2ROCK2 0.759 0.238 -3 0.907
PAK4PAK4 0.759 0.043 -2 0.498
SBKSBK 0.758 0.246 -3 0.822
VRK2VRK2 0.758 -0.186 1 0.870
CDK7CDK7 0.758 -0.048 1 0.618
PAK5PAK5 0.758 0.043 -2 0.497
MLK3MLK3 0.757 -0.111 2 0.727
YSK4YSK4 0.757 -0.116 1 0.805
DYRK3DYRK3 0.757 0.110 1 0.672
WNK4WNK4 0.757 -0.011 -2 0.749
IRE1IRE1 0.757 -0.146 1 0.761
MLK2MLK2 0.757 -0.203 2 0.775
PKCEPKCE 0.757 0.119 2 0.717
CRIKCRIK 0.757 0.288 -3 0.883
TLK2TLK2 0.756 -0.107 1 0.800
DMPK1DMPK1 0.755 0.248 -3 0.918
PKG1PKG1 0.755 0.189 -2 0.633
CHAK1CHAK1 0.754 -0.133 2 0.736
CDK19CDK19 0.753 -0.067 1 0.574
MEKK3MEKK3 0.752 -0.100 1 0.838
MST3MST3 0.752 -0.006 2 0.807
CK2A1CK2A1 0.752 0.117 1 0.708
HIPK3HIPK3 0.751 0.054 1 0.673
CDK1CDK1 0.751 -0.036 1 0.613
CDK2CDK2 0.751 -0.052 1 0.750
PKCIPKCI 0.751 0.029 2 0.723
P38AP38A 0.750 -0.039 1 0.642
PLK2PLK2 0.750 0.029 -3 0.612
CK1ECK1E 0.750 -0.063 -3 0.417
TAO3TAO3 0.750 -0.019 1 0.828
MLK4MLK4 0.750 -0.147 2 0.703
GSK3AGSK3A 0.750 -0.030 4 0.333
GSK3BGSK3B 0.750 -0.051 4 0.314
GRK3GRK3 0.750 -0.017 -2 0.534
IRAK4IRAK4 0.749 -0.083 1 0.773
ROCK1ROCK1 0.749 0.217 -3 0.909
CDK18CDK18 0.748 -0.050 1 0.559
SMG1SMG1 0.748 -0.121 1 0.748
TTBK1TTBK1 0.747 -0.108 2 0.653
CDK9CDK9 0.747 -0.053 1 0.609
CDK14CDK14 0.747 -0.015 1 0.617
CDK13CDK13 0.747 -0.074 1 0.600
CDK17CDK17 0.747 -0.044 1 0.530
ZAKZAK 0.747 -0.155 1 0.816
P38GP38G 0.747 -0.025 1 0.517
TLK1TLK1 0.747 -0.108 -2 0.718
PRP4PRP4 0.746 -0.055 -3 0.643
MEKK1MEKK1 0.745 -0.172 1 0.824
P38BP38B 0.745 -0.035 1 0.593
NEK5NEK5 0.745 -0.137 1 0.812
PDK1PDK1 0.745 0.028 1 0.802
ERK2ERK2 0.745 -0.072 1 0.636
CDK5CDK5 0.744 -0.063 1 0.639
GAKGAK 0.744 0.014 1 0.793
MEK5MEK5 0.744 -0.228 2 0.793
CDK10CDK10 0.743 0.021 1 0.591
CDK12CDK12 0.743 -0.057 1 0.579
JNK1JNK1 0.743 0.002 1 0.598
CK1A2CK1A2 0.743 -0.049 -3 0.382
HRIHRI 0.742 -0.209 -2 0.725
YANK3YANK3 0.742 0.053 2 0.466
IRAK1IRAK1 0.742 -0.176 -1 0.633
TAO2TAO2 0.741 -0.062 2 0.814
PERKPERK 0.741 -0.201 -2 0.684
NEK11NEK11 0.741 -0.129 1 0.822
ERK1ERK1 0.741 -0.064 1 0.566
MEKK2MEKK2 0.741 -0.173 2 0.766
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.739 -0.134 -2 0.611
CK1DCK1D 0.739 -0.069 -3 0.369
CDK3CDK3 0.739 -0.026 1 0.538
MAKMAK 0.739 0.116 -2 0.626
CDK16CDK16 0.739 -0.039 1 0.548
STK33STK33 0.739 -0.056 2 0.660
NEK8NEK8 0.738 -0.137 2 0.798
GCKGCK 0.738 -0.025 1 0.834
CK1G1CK1G1 0.737 -0.106 -3 0.391
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.736 -0.132 -2 0.605
PINK1PINK1 0.735 -0.220 1 0.755
EEF2KEEF2K 0.734 -0.082 3 0.700
MOKMOK 0.733 0.105 1 0.656
LOKLOK 0.733 -0.014 -2 0.693
NEK4NEK4 0.733 -0.141 1 0.798
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.733 -0.116 1 0.789
VRK1VRK1 0.732 -0.093 2 0.821
MST2MST2 0.732 -0.132 1 0.847
SLKSLK 0.732 -0.021 -2 0.625
HPK1HPK1 0.732 -0.025 1 0.823
LKB1LKB1 0.732 -0.136 -3 0.761
P38DP38D 0.731 -0.040 1 0.484
TAK1TAK1 0.731 -0.088 1 0.817
LRRK2LRRK2 0.731 -0.107 2 0.817
BUB1BUB1 0.731 0.042 -5 0.736
MST1MST1 0.730 -0.094 1 0.833
TNIKTNIK 0.728 -0.079 3 0.701
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.728 0.211 4 0.719
MPSK1MPSK1 0.728 -0.134 1 0.693
RIPK2RIPK2 0.728 -0.155 1 0.767
MEKK6MEKK6 0.728 -0.148 1 0.790
NEK1NEK1 0.728 -0.138 1 0.804
KHS1KHS1 0.728 -0.028 1 0.807
MINKMINK 0.726 -0.134 1 0.807
KHS2KHS2 0.726 -0.010 1 0.819
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.726 0.022 -1 0.684
CDK4CDK4 0.724 -0.042 1 0.571
ERK7ERK7 0.724 -0.053 2 0.528
HASPINHASPIN 0.723 0.010 -1 0.620
PBKPBK 0.723 -0.029 1 0.682
HGKHGK 0.722 -0.160 3 0.714
MEK2MEK2 0.722 -0.212 2 0.764
YSK1YSK1 0.722 -0.105 2 0.758
EPHA6EPHA6 0.719 0.127 -1 0.754
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.719 0.095 -1 0.778
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.718 0.087 -1 0.778
CDK6CDK6 0.718 -0.079 1 0.573
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.717 0.065 2 0.851
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.717 0.086 -1 0.798
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.716 -0.001 3 0.782
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.716 0.062 1 0.861
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.715 0.004 -1 0.757
DDR1DDR1 0.715 0.067 4 0.661
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.715 -0.032 2 0.832
EPHA4EPHA4 0.715 0.117 2 0.799
EPHB4EPHB4 0.714 0.071 -1 0.722
TTKTTK 0.714 -0.104 -2 0.707
DDR2DDR2 0.714 0.169 3 0.747
INSRRINSRR 0.713 0.081 3 0.728
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.712 -0.079 3 0.780
OSR1OSR1 0.711 -0.122 2 0.757
RETRET 0.711 0.021 1 0.845
NEK3NEK3 0.711 -0.198 1 0.751
FGFR2FGFR2 0.710 0.088 3 0.767
ASK1ASK1 0.710 -0.137 1 0.784
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.710 0.003 -3 0.851
EPHB1EPHB1 0.709 0.065 1 0.899
SRMSSRMS 0.709 0.071 1 0.915
MST1RMST1R 0.709 -0.020 3 0.759
EPHB2EPHB2 0.708 0.078 -1 0.702
EPHB3EPHB3 0.708 0.063 -1 0.705
TAO1TAO1 0.707 -0.098 1 0.752
EPHA7EPHA7 0.706 0.080 2 0.803
CK1ACK1A 0.706 -0.083 -3 0.272
ROS1ROS1 0.705 -0.055 3 0.718
YANK2YANK2 0.705 0.005 2 0.479
BIKEBIKE 0.705 -0.060 1 0.639
TNK2TNK2 0.705 0.008 3 0.759
TYK2TYK2 0.704 -0.089 1 0.836
FGFR1FGFR1 0.704 0.025 3 0.761
TEKTEK 0.703 0.014 3 0.712
FERFER 0.703 -0.009 1 0.908
TYRO3TYRO3 0.703 -0.100 3 0.737
MYO3AMYO3A 0.703 -0.139 1 0.807
CSF1RCSF1R 0.702 -0.057 3 0.736
AXLAXL 0.702 0.001 3 0.749
YES1YES1 0.702 -0.028 -1 0.695
EPHA5EPHA5 0.701 0.102 2 0.791
EGFREGFR 0.701 0.143 1 0.880
FGFR3FGFR3 0.701 0.065 3 0.750
JAK3JAK3 0.701 -0.025 1 0.816
EPHA8EPHA8 0.701 0.111 -1 0.718
EPHA3EPHA3 0.700 0.030 2 0.774
KDRKDR 0.700 0.005 3 0.717
JAK2JAK2 0.700 -0.097 1 0.824
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.700 -0.157 2 0.815
MYO3BMYO3B 0.700 -0.156 2 0.774
KITKIT 0.699 -0.017 3 0.747
TXKTXK 0.699 -0.000 1 0.864
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.699 -0.052 3 0.753
NTRK1NTRK1 0.699 0.006 -1 0.669
FLT3FLT3 0.698 -0.028 3 0.727
ERBB2ERBB2 0.698 0.043 1 0.913
ITKITK 0.698 -0.025 -1 0.653
MERTKMERTK 0.698 -0.014 3 0.739
METMET 0.697 -0.002 3 0.747
ABL2ABL2 0.697 -0.056 -1 0.659
ALKALK 0.697 -0.014 3 0.731
PTK2PTK2 0.697 0.111 -1 0.712
LTKLTK 0.696 -0.012 3 0.744
FGRFGR 0.695 -0.076 1 0.869
TNK1TNK1 0.695 -0.044 3 0.710
FLT4FLT4 0.695 0.000 3 0.723
BMXBMX 0.695 -0.014 -1 0.578
FYNFYN 0.695 0.042 -1 0.683
EPHA2EPHA2 0.695 0.110 -1 0.676
ERBB4ERBB4 0.695 0.156 1 0.914
EPHA1EPHA1 0.695 -0.013 3 0.729
FRKFRK 0.695 0.036 -1 0.716
STLK3STLK3 0.694 -0.185 1 0.797
INSRINSR 0.693 -0.047 3 0.696
FLT1FLT1 0.693 0.013 -1 0.748
SYKSYK 0.693 0.120 -1 0.715
PTK2BPTK2B 0.693 0.014 -1 0.593
FGFR4FGFR4 0.693 0.049 -1 0.653
HCKHCK 0.692 -0.093 -1 0.688
BLKBLK 0.692 -0.024 -1 0.721
CSKCSK 0.691 0.019 2 0.799
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.690 -0.113 3 0.748
MATKMATK 0.690 -0.006 -1 0.619
ABL1ABL1 0.689 -0.110 -1 0.639
NTRK3NTRK3 0.688 -0.034 -1 0.630
TECTEC 0.688 -0.086 -1 0.565
JAK1JAK1 0.688 -0.083 1 0.782
IGF1RIGF1R 0.687 0.011 3 0.658
LCKLCK 0.687 -0.077 -1 0.697
AAK1AAK1 0.687 -0.038 1 0.512
CK1G2CK1G2 0.687 -0.027 -3 0.314
NTRK2NTRK2 0.686 -0.104 3 0.746
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.686 -0.101 1 0.673
CK1G3CK1G3 0.685 -0.087 -3 0.227
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.682 -0.127 1 0.804
SRCSRC 0.682 -0.029 -1 0.664
BTKBTK 0.681 -0.185 -1 0.595
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.680 -0.129 -1 0.611
MUSKMUSK 0.679 0.043 1 0.857
PTK6PTK6 0.678 -0.191 -1 0.561
LYNLYN 0.678 -0.108 3 0.686
ZAP70ZAP70 0.669 0.070 -1 0.621
FESFES 0.669 -0.042 -1 0.541