Motif 765 (n=311)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0MZ66 SHTN1 S494 ochoa Shootin-1 (Shootin1) Involved in the generation of internal asymmetric signals required for neuronal polarization and neurite outgrowth. Mediates netrin-1-induced F-actin-substrate coupling or 'clutch engagement' within the axon growth cone through activation of CDC42, RAC1 and PAK1-dependent signaling pathway, thereby converting the F-actin retrograde flow into traction forces, concomitantly with filopodium extension and axon outgrowth. Plays a role in cytoskeletal organization by regulating the subcellular localization of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) activity at the axonal growth cone. Also plays a role in regenerative neurite outgrowth. In the developing cortex, cooperates with KIF20B to promote both the transition from the multipolar to the bipolar stage and the radial migration of cortical neurons from the ventricular zone toward the superficial layer of the neocortex. Involved in the accumulation of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) in the growth cone of primary hippocampal neurons. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0MZ67, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2Q9}.
A1L390 PLEKHG3 S423 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 3 (PH domain-containing family G member 3) Plays a role in controlling cell polarity and cell motility by selectively binding newly polymerized actin and activating RAC1 and CDC42 to enhance local actin polymerization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27555588}.
A2RUB6 CCDC66 S797 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 66 Microtubule-binding protein required for ciliogenesis (PubMed:28235840). May function in ciliogenesis by mediating the transport of proteins like BBS4 to the cilium, but also through the organization of the centriolar satellites (PubMed:28235840). Required for the assembly of signaling-competent cilia with proper structure and length (PubMed:36606424). Mediates this function in part by regulating transition zone assembly and basal body recruitment of the IFT-B complex (PubMed:36606424). Cooperates with the ciliopathy proteins CSPP1 and CEP104 during cilium length regulation (PubMed:36606424). Plays two important roles during cell division (PubMed:35849559). First, is required for mitotic progression via regulation of spindle assembly, organization and orientation, levels of spindle microtubules (MTs), kinetochore-fiber integrity, and chromosome alignment (PubMed:35849559). Second, functions during cytokinesis in part by regulating assembly and organization of central spindle and midbody MTs (PubMed:35849559). Plays a role in retina morphogenesis and/or homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NS45, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28235840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35849559}.
A6NC98 CCDC88B S1370 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 88B (Brain leucine zipper domain-containing protein) (Gipie) (Hook-related protein 3) (HkRP3) Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell maturation and inflammatory function. Required for several functions of T-cells, in both the CD4(+) and the CD8(+) compartments and this includes expression of cell surface markers of activation, proliferation, and cytokine production in response to specific or non-specific stimulation (By similarity). Enhances NK cell cytotoxicity by positively regulating polarization of microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) to cytotoxic synapse, lytic granule transport along microtubules, and dynein-mediated clustering to MTOC (PubMed:25762780). Interacts with HSPA5 and stabilizes the interaction between HSPA5 and ERN1, leading to suppression of ERN1-induced JNK activation and endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis (PubMed:21289099). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4QRL3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21289099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25762780}.
A6NEL2 SOWAHB S258 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein SOWAHB (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 56) (Protein sosondowah homolog B) None
A8K979 ERI2 S478 ochoa ERI1 exoribonuclease 2 (EC 3.1.-.-) (Exonuclease domain-containing protein 1) None
E7ETH6 ZNF587B S205 ochoa Zinc finger protein 587B May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000305}.
O00429 DNM1L S126 ochoa Dynamin-1-like protein (EC 3.6.5.5) (Dnm1p/Vps1p-like protein) (DVLP) (Dynamin family member proline-rich carboxyl-terminal domain less) (Dymple) (Dynamin-like protein) (Dynamin-like protein 4) (Dynamin-like protein IV) (HdynIV) (Dynamin-related protein 1) Functions in mitochondrial and peroxisomal division (PubMed:11514614, PubMed:12499366, PubMed:17301055, PubMed:17460227, PubMed:17553808, PubMed:18695047, PubMed:18838687, PubMed:19342591, PubMed:19411255, PubMed:19638400, PubMed:23283981, PubMed:23530241, PubMed:23921378, PubMed:26992161, PubMed:27145208, PubMed:27145933, PubMed:27301544, PubMed:27328748, PubMed:29478834, PubMed:32439975, PubMed:32484300, PubMed:9570752, PubMed:9786947). Mediates membrane fission through oligomerization into membrane-associated tubular structures that wrap around the scission site to constrict and sever the mitochondrial membrane through a GTP hydrolysis-dependent mechanism (PubMed:23530241, PubMed:23584531, PubMed:33850055). The specific recruitment at scission sites is mediated by membrane receptors like MFF, MIEF1 and MIEF2 for mitochondrial membranes (PubMed:23283981, PubMed:23921378, PubMed:29899447). While the recruitment by the membrane receptors is GTP-dependent, the following hydrolysis of GTP induces the dissociation from the receptors and allows DNM1L filaments to curl into closed rings that are probably sufficient to sever a double membrane (PubMed:29899447). Acts downstream of PINK1 to promote mitochondrial fission in a PRKN-dependent manner (PubMed:32484300). Plays an important role in mitochondrial fission during mitosis (PubMed:19411255, PubMed:26992161, PubMed:27301544, PubMed:27328748). Through its function in mitochondrial division, ensures the survival of at least some types of postmitotic neurons, including Purkinje cells, by suppressing oxidative damage (By similarity). Required for normal brain development, including that of cerebellum (PubMed:17460227, PubMed:26992161, PubMed:27145208, PubMed:27301544, PubMed:27328748). Facilitates developmentally regulated apoptosis during neural tube formation (By similarity). Required for a normal rate of cytochrome c release and caspase activation during apoptosis; this requirement may depend upon the cell type and the physiological apoptotic cues (By similarity). Required for formation of endocytic vesicles (PubMed:20688057, PubMed:23792689, PubMed:9570752). Proposed to regulate synaptic vesicle membrane dynamics through association with BCL2L1 isoform Bcl-X(L) which stimulates its GTPase activity in synaptic vesicles; the function may require its recruitment by MFF to clathrin-containing vesicles (PubMed:17015472, PubMed:23792689). Required for programmed necrosis execution (PubMed:22265414). Rhythmic control of its activity following phosphorylation at Ser-637 is essential for the circadian control of mitochondrial ATP production (PubMed:29478834). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1M6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499366, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17015472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17301055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17460227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17553808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18695047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18838687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19342591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19638400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20688057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22265414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23283981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23530241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23584531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23792689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23921378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26992161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27145208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27145933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27301544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27328748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29478834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32439975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32484300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33850055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9570752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9786947}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Inhibits peroxisomal division when overexpressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12618434}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Inhibits peroxisomal division when overexpressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12618434}.
O00472 ELL2 S503 ochoa RNA polymerase II elongation factor ELL2 Elongation factor component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. Component of the little elongation complex (LEC), a complex required to regulate small nuclear RNA (snRNA) gene transcription by RNA polymerase II and III (PubMed:22195968). Plays a role in immunoglobulin secretion in plasma cells: directs efficient alternative mRNA processing, influencing both proximal poly(A) site choice and exon skipping, as well as immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) alternative processing. Probably acts by regulating histone modifications accompanying transition from membrane-specific to secretory IgH mRNA expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23251033}.
O00562 PITPNM1 S896 ochoa|psp Membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol transfer protein 1 (Drosophila retinal degeneration B homolog) (Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein, membrane-associated 1) (PITPnm 1) (Pyk2 N-terminal domain-interacting receptor 2) (NIR-2) Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol (PI) between membranes (PubMed:10531358, PubMed:22822086). Binds PI, phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidic acid (PA) with the binding affinity order of PI > PA > PC (PubMed:22822086). Regulates RHOA activity, and plays a role in cytoskeleton remodeling (PubMed:11909959). Necessary for normal completion of cytokinesis (PubMed:15125835). Plays a role in maintaining normal diacylglycerol levels in the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:15723057). Necessary for maintaining the normal structure of the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:15545272). Required for protein export from the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi (PubMed:15723057). Binds calcium ions (PubMed:10022914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22822086}.
O00566 MPHOSPH10 S163 ochoa U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein MPP10 (M phase phosphoprotein 10) Component of the 60-80S U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (U3 snoRNP). Required for the early cleavages during pre-18S ribosomal RNA processing (PubMed:12655004). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12655004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
O14978 ZNF263 S178 ochoa Zinc finger protein 263 (Zinc finger protein FPM315) (Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 12) Transcription factor that binds to the consensus sequence 5'-TCCTCCC-3' and acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:32051553). Binds to the promoter region of SIX3 and recruits other proteins involved in chromatin modification and transcriptional corepression, resulting in methylation of the promoter and transcriptional repression (PubMed:32051553). Acts as a transcriptional repressor of HS3ST1 and HS3ST3A1 via binding to gene promoter regions (PubMed:32277030). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32051553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32277030}.
O15014 ZNF609 S758 ochoa Zinc finger protein 609 Transcription factor, which activates RAG1, and possibly RAG2, transcription. Through the regulation of RAG1/2 expression, may regulate thymocyte maturation. Along with NIPBL and the multiprotein complex Integrator, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ47}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the regulation of myoblast proliferation during myogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28344082}.
O15417 TNRC18 S1878 ochoa Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 18 protein (Long CAG trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 79 protein) None
O43166 SIPA1L1 S1528 ochoa Signal-induced proliferation-associated 1-like protein 1 (SIPA1-like protein 1) (High-risk human papilloma viruses E6 oncoproteins targeted protein 1) (E6-targeted protein 1) Stimulates the GTPase activity of RAP2A. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and recruits DLG4 to F-actin. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O43187 IRAK2 S144 ochoa Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-like 2 (IRAK-2) Binds to the IL-1 type I receptor following IL-1 engagement, triggering intracellular signaling cascades leading to transcriptional up-regulation and mRNA stabilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10383454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9374458}.
O43572 AKAP10 S52 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 10, mitochondrial (AKAP-10) (Dual specificity A kinase-anchoring protein 2) (D-AKAP-2) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 10) (PRKA10) Differentially targeted protein that binds to type I and II regulatory subunits of protein kinase A and anchors them to the mitochondria or the plasma membrane. Although the physiological relevance between PKA and AKAPS with mitochondria is not fully understood, one idea is that BAD, a proapoptotic member, is phosphorylated and inactivated by mitochondria-anchored PKA. It cannot be excluded too that it may facilitate PKA as well as G protein signal transduction, by acting as an adapter for assembling multiprotein complexes. With its RGS domain, it could lead to the interaction to G-alpha proteins, providing a link between the signaling machinery and the downstream kinase (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O43734 TRAF3IP2 S36 ochoa E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3IP2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Adapter protein CIKS) (Connection to IKK and SAPK/JNK) (E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CIKS) (Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B activator 1) (ACT1) (TRAF3-interacting protein 2) E3 ubiquitin ligase that catalyzes 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of target protein, enhancing protein-protein interaction and cell signaling (PubMed:19825828). Transfers ubiquitin from E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBE2V1-UBE2N to substrate protein (PubMed:19825828). Essential adapter molecule in IL17A-mediated signaling (PubMed:19825828, PubMed:24120361). Upon IL17A stimulation, interacts with IL17RA and IL17RC receptor chains through SEFIR domains and catalyzes 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of TRAF6, leading to TRAF6-mediated activation of NF-kappa-B and MAPkinase pathways (PubMed:19825828). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19825828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120361, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33723527}.
O60502 OGA S511 ochoa Protein O-GlcNAcase (OGA) (EC 3.2.1.169) (Beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase) (Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase) (Beta-hexosaminidase) (Meningioma-expressed antigen 5) (N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase) (N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase) (Nuclear cytoplasmic O-GlcNAcase and acetyltransferase) (NCOAT) [Isoform 1]: Cleaves GlcNAc but not GalNAc from O-glycosylated proteins (PubMed:11148210, PubMed:11788610, PubMed:20673219, PubMed:22365600, PubMed:24088714, PubMed:28939839, PubMed:37962578). Deglycosylates a large and diverse number of proteins, such as CRYAB, ELK1, GSDMD, LMNB1 and TAB1 (PubMed:28939839, PubMed:37962578). Can use p-nitrophenyl-beta-GlcNAc and 4-methylumbelliferone-GlcNAc as substrates but not p-nitrophenyl-beta-GalNAc or p-nitrophenyl-alpha-GlcNAc (in vitro) (PubMed:20673219). Does not bind acetyl-CoA and does not have histone acetyltransferase activity (PubMed:24088714). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11148210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11788610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20673219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22365600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24088714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28939839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37962578}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Cleaves GlcNAc but not GalNAc from O-glycosylated proteins. Can use p-nitrophenyl-beta-GlcNAc as substrate but not p-nitrophenyl-beta-GalNAc or p-nitrophenyl-alpha-GlcNAc (in vitro), but has about six times lower specific activity than isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20673219}.
O60711 LPXN S267 ochoa Leupaxin Transcriptional coactivator for androgen receptor (AR) and serum response factor (SRF). Contributes to the regulation of cell adhesion, spreading and cell migration and acts as a negative regulator in integrin-mediated cell adhesion events. Suppresses the integrin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of paxillin (PXN). May play a critical role as an adapter protein in the formation of the adhesion zone in osteoclasts. Negatively regulates B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17640867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18451096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18497331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543562}.
O75363 BCAS1 S63 ochoa Breast carcinoma-amplified sequence 1 (Amplified and overexpressed in breast cancer) (Novel amplified in breast cancer 1) Required for myelination. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YN3}.
O75376 NCOR1 S1196 ochoa Nuclear receptor corepressor 1 (N-CoR) (N-CoR1) Mediates transcriptional repression by certain nuclear receptors (PubMed:20812024). Part of a complex which promotes histone deacetylation and the formation of repressive chromatin structures which may impede the access of basal transcription factors. Participates in the transcriptional repressor activity produced by BCL6. Recruited by ZBTB7A to the androgen response elements/ARE on target genes, negatively regulates androgen receptor signaling and androgen-induced cell proliferation (PubMed:20812024). Mediates the NR1D1-dependent repression and circadian regulation of TSHB expression (By similarity). The NCOR1-HDAC3 complex regulates the circadian expression of the core clock gene ARTNL/BMAL1 and the genes involved in lipid metabolism in the liver (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14527417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20812024}.
O75420 GIGYF1 S406 ochoa GRB10-interacting GYF protein 1 (PERQ amino acid-rich with GYF domain-containing protein 1) May act cooperatively with GRB10 to regulate tyrosine kinase receptor signaling. May increase IGF1 receptor phosphorylation under IGF1 stimulation as well as phosphorylation of IRS1 and SHC1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771153}.
O75475 PSIP1 S177 ochoa PC4 and SFRS1-interacting protein (CLL-associated antigen KW-7) (Dense fine speckles 70 kDa protein) (DFS 70) (Lens epithelium-derived growth factor) (Transcriptional coactivator p75/p52) Transcriptional coactivator involved in neuroepithelial stem cell differentiation and neurogenesis. Involved in particular in lens epithelial cell gene regulation and stress responses. May play an important role in lens epithelial to fiber cell terminal differentiation. May play a protective role during stress-induced apoptosis. Isoform 2 is a more general and stronger transcriptional coactivator. Isoform 2 may also act as an adapter to coordinate pre-mRNA splicing. Cellular cofactor for lentiviral integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642333}.
O94782 USP1 S67 ochoa|psp Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 1) (hUBP) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 1) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 1) [Cleaved into: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1, N-terminal fragment] Negative regulator of DNA damage repair which specifically deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated FANCD2 (PubMed:15694335). Also involved in PCNA-mediated translesion synthesis (TLS) by deubiquitinating monoubiquitinated PCNA (PubMed:16531995, PubMed:20147293). Has almost no deubiquitinating activity by itself and requires the interaction with WDR48 to have a high activity (PubMed:18082604, PubMed:26388029). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15694335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16531995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18082604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26388029}.
O94788 ALDH1A2 S351 ochoa Retinal dehydrogenase 2 (RALDH 2) (RalDH2) (EC 1.2.1.36) (Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member A2) (ALDH1A2) (Retinaldehyde-specific dehydrogenase type 2) (RALDH(II)) Catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidation of aldehyde substrates, such as all-trans-retinal and all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinal, to their corresponding carboxylic acids, all-trans-retinoate and all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinoate, respectively (PubMed:29240402, PubMed:33565183). Retinoate signaling is critical for the transcriptional control of many genes, for instance it is crucial for initiation of meiosis in both male and female (Probable) (PubMed:33565183). Recognizes retinal as substrate, both in its free form and when bound to cellular retinol-binding protein (By similarity). Can metabolize octanal and decanal, but has only very low activity with benzaldehyde, acetaldehyde and propanal (By similarity). Displays complete lack of activity with citral (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29240402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33565183, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22075477}.
O94956 SLCO2B1 S34 ochoa Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 (Organic anion transporter B) (OATP-B) (Organic anion transporter polypeptide-related protein 2) (OATP-RP2) (OATPRP2) (Organic anion transporting polypeptide 2B1) (OATP2B1) (Solute carrier family 21 member 9) Mediates the Na(+)-independent transport of steroid sulfate conjugates and other specific organic anions (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:11159893, PubMed:11932330, PubMed:12724351, PubMed:14610227, PubMed:16908597, PubMed:18501590, PubMed:20507927, PubMed:22201122, PubMed:23531488, PubMed:25132355, PubMed:26383540, PubMed:27576593, PubMed:28408210, PubMed:29871943, PubMed:34628357). Responsible for the transport of estrone 3-sulfate (E1S) through the basal membrane of syncytiotrophoblast, highlighting a potential role in the placental absorption of fetal-derived sulfated steroids including the steroid hormone precursor dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) (PubMed:11932330, PubMed:12409283). Also facilitates the uptake of sulfated steroids at the basal/sinusoidal membrane of hepatocytes, therefore accounting for the major part of organic anions clearance of liver (PubMed:11159893). Mediates the intestinal uptake of sulfated steroids (PubMed:12724351, PubMed:28408210). Mediates the uptake of the neurosteroids DHEA-S and pregnenolone sulfate (PregS) into the endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier as the first step to enter the brain (PubMed:16908597, PubMed:25132355). Also plays a role in the reuptake of neuropeptides such as substance P/TAC1 and vasoactive intestinal peptide/VIP released from retinal neurons (PubMed:25132355). May act as a heme transporter that promotes cellular iron availability via heme oxygenase/HMOX2 and independently of TFRC (PubMed:35714613). Also transports heme by-product coproporphyrin III (CPIII), and may be involved in their hepatic disposition (PubMed:26383540). Mediates the uptake of other substrates such as prostaglandins D2 (PGD2), E1 (PGE1) and E2 (PGE2), taurocholate, L-thyroxine, leukotriene C4 and thromboxane B2 (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:14610227, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:29871943, Ref.25). May contribute to regulate the transport of organic compounds in testis across the blood-testis-barrier (Probable). Shows a pH-sensitive substrate specificity which may be ascribed to the protonation state of the binding site and leads to a stimulation of substrate transport in an acidic microenvironment (PubMed:14610227, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:22201122). The exact transport mechanism has not been yet deciphered but most likely involves an anion exchange, coupling the cellular uptake of organic substrate with the efflux of an anionic compound (PubMed:19129463, PubMed:20507927, PubMed:26277985). Hydrogencarbonate/HCO3(-) acts as a probable counteranion that exchanges for organic anions (PubMed:19129463). Cytoplasmic glutamate may also act as counteranion in the placenta (PubMed:26277985). An inwardly directed proton gradient has also been proposed as the driving force of E1S uptake with a (H(+):E1S) stoichiometry of (1:1) (PubMed:20507927). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10873595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11159893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12409283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16908597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18501590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20507927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22201122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23531488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25132355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26277985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26383540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27576593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29871943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34628357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35714613, ECO:0000269|Ref.25, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35307651}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has estrone 3-sulfate (E1S) transport activity comparable with the full-length isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23531488}.
O94956 SLCO2B1 S320 ochoa Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 (Organic anion transporter B) (OATP-B) (Organic anion transporter polypeptide-related protein 2) (OATP-RP2) (OATPRP2) (Organic anion transporting polypeptide 2B1) (OATP2B1) (Solute carrier family 21 member 9) Mediates the Na(+)-independent transport of steroid sulfate conjugates and other specific organic anions (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:11159893, PubMed:11932330, PubMed:12724351, PubMed:14610227, PubMed:16908597, PubMed:18501590, PubMed:20507927, PubMed:22201122, PubMed:23531488, PubMed:25132355, PubMed:26383540, PubMed:27576593, PubMed:28408210, PubMed:29871943, PubMed:34628357). Responsible for the transport of estrone 3-sulfate (E1S) through the basal membrane of syncytiotrophoblast, highlighting a potential role in the placental absorption of fetal-derived sulfated steroids including the steroid hormone precursor dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) (PubMed:11932330, PubMed:12409283). Also facilitates the uptake of sulfated steroids at the basal/sinusoidal membrane of hepatocytes, therefore accounting for the major part of organic anions clearance of liver (PubMed:11159893). Mediates the intestinal uptake of sulfated steroids (PubMed:12724351, PubMed:28408210). Mediates the uptake of the neurosteroids DHEA-S and pregnenolone sulfate (PregS) into the endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier as the first step to enter the brain (PubMed:16908597, PubMed:25132355). Also plays a role in the reuptake of neuropeptides such as substance P/TAC1 and vasoactive intestinal peptide/VIP released from retinal neurons (PubMed:25132355). May act as a heme transporter that promotes cellular iron availability via heme oxygenase/HMOX2 and independently of TFRC (PubMed:35714613). Also transports heme by-product coproporphyrin III (CPIII), and may be involved in their hepatic disposition (PubMed:26383540). Mediates the uptake of other substrates such as prostaglandins D2 (PGD2), E1 (PGE1) and E2 (PGE2), taurocholate, L-thyroxine, leukotriene C4 and thromboxane B2 (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:14610227, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:29871943, Ref.25). May contribute to regulate the transport of organic compounds in testis across the blood-testis-barrier (Probable). Shows a pH-sensitive substrate specificity which may be ascribed to the protonation state of the binding site and leads to a stimulation of substrate transport in an acidic microenvironment (PubMed:14610227, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:22201122). The exact transport mechanism has not been yet deciphered but most likely involves an anion exchange, coupling the cellular uptake of organic substrate with the efflux of an anionic compound (PubMed:19129463, PubMed:20507927, PubMed:26277985). Hydrogencarbonate/HCO3(-) acts as a probable counteranion that exchanges for organic anions (PubMed:19129463). Cytoplasmic glutamate may also act as counteranion in the placenta (PubMed:26277985). An inwardly directed proton gradient has also been proposed as the driving force of E1S uptake with a (H(+):E1S) stoichiometry of (1:1) (PubMed:20507927). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10873595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11159893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12409283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16908597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18501590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20507927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22201122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23531488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25132355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26277985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26383540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27576593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29871943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34628357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35714613, ECO:0000269|Ref.25, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35307651}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has estrone 3-sulfate (E1S) transport activity comparable with the full-length isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23531488}.
O94988 FAM13A S527 ochoa Protein FAM13A None
O95049 TJP3 S654 ochoa Tight junction protein ZO-3 (Tight junction protein 3) (Zona occludens protein 3) (Zonula occludens protein 3) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:16129888). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Binds and recruits PATJ to tight junctions where it connects and stabilizes apical and lateral components of tight junctions (PubMed:16129888). Promotes cell-cycle progression through the sequestration of cyclin D1 (CCND1) at tight junctions during mitosis which prevents CCND1 degradation during M-phase and enables S-phase transition (PubMed:21411630). With TJP1 and TJP2, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). Contrary to TJP2, TJP3 is dispensable for individual viability, embryonic development, epithelial differentiation, and the establishment of TJs, at least in the laboratory environment (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O62683, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXY1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16129888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21411630}.
O95402 MED26 S535 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 26 (Activator-recruited cofactor 70 kDa component) (ARC70) (Cofactor required for Sp1 transcriptional activation subunit 7) (CRSP complex subunit 7) (Mediator complex subunit 26) (Transcriptional coactivator CRSP70) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional pre-initiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors.
O95425 SVIL S1322 ochoa Supervillin (Archvillin) (p205/p250) [Isoform 1]: Forms a high-affinity link between the actin cytoskeleton and the membrane. Is among the first costameric proteins to assemble during myogenesis and it contributes to myogenic membrane structure and differentiation (PubMed:12711699). Appears to be involved in myosin II assembly. May modulate myosin II regulation through MLCK during cell spreading, an initial step in cell migration. May play a role in invadopodial function (PubMed:19109420). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109420}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be involved in modulation of focal adhesions. Supervillin-mediated down-regulation of focal adhesions involves binding to TRIP6. Plays a role in cytokinesis through KIF14 interaction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O46385}.
O95453 PARN S163 ochoa Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease PARN (EC 3.1.13.4) (Deadenylating nuclease) (Deadenylation nuclease) (Polyadenylate-specific ribonuclease) 3'-exoribonuclease that has a preference for poly(A) tails of mRNAs, thereby efficiently degrading poly(A) tails. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs and is also used to silence certain maternal mRNAs translationally during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development. Interacts with both the 3'-end poly(A) tail and the 5'-end cap structure during degradation, the interaction with the cap structure being required for an efficient degradation of poly(A) tails. Involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, a critical process of selective degradation of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Also involved in degradation of inherently unstable mRNAs that contain AU-rich elements (AREs) in their 3'-UTR, possibly via its interaction with KHSRP. Probably mediates the removal of poly(A) tails of AREs mRNAs, which constitutes the first step of destabilization (PubMed:10882133, PubMed:11359775, PubMed:12748283, PubMed:15175153, PubMed:9736620). Also able to recognize and trim poly(A) tails of microRNAs such as MIR21 and H/ACA box snoRNAs (small nucleolar RNAs) leading to microRNAs degradation or snoRNA increased stability (PubMed:22442037, PubMed:25049417). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11359775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12748283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15175153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22442037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25049417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9736620}.
O95822 MLYCD S204 psp Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial (MCD) (EC 4.1.1.9) Catalyzes the conversion of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA. In the fatty acid biosynthesis MCD selectively removes malonyl-CoA and thus assures that methyl-malonyl-CoA is the only chain elongating substrate for fatty acid synthase and that fatty acids with multiple methyl side chains are produced. In peroxisomes it may be involved in degrading intraperoxisomal malonyl-CoA, which is generated by the peroxisomal beta-oxidation of odd chain-length dicarboxylic fatty acids. Plays a role in the metabolic balance between glucose and lipid oxidation in muscle independent of alterations in insulin signaling. May play a role in controlling the extent of ischemic injury by promoting glucose oxidation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10455107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15003260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18314420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482565}.
P06132 UROD S61 ochoa Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase (UPD) (URO-D) (EC 4.1.1.37) Catalyzes the sequential decarboxylation of the four acetate side chains of uroporphyrinogen to form coproporphyrinogen and participates in the fifth step in the heme biosynthetic pathway (PubMed:11069625, PubMed:11719352, PubMed:14633982, PubMed:18004775, PubMed:21668429). Isomer I or isomer III of uroporphyrinogen may serve as substrate, but only coproporphyrinogen III can ultimately be converted to heme (PubMed:11069625, PubMed:11719352, PubMed:14633982, PubMed:21668429). In vitro also decarboxylates pentacarboxylate porphyrinogen I (PubMed:12071824). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11069625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12071824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14633982, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21668429}.
P08651 NFIC S305 ochoa Nuclear factor 1 C-type (NF1-C) (Nuclear factor 1/C) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/C) (NF-I/C) (NFI-C) (TGGCA-binding protein) Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication.
P08833 IGFBP1 S123 psp Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 (IBP-1) (IGF-binding protein 1) (IGFBP-1) (Placental protein 12) (PP12) Multifunctional protein that plays a critical role in regulating the availability of IGFs such as IGF1 and IGF2 to their receptors and thereby regulates IGF-mediated cellular processes including cell migration, proliferation, differentiation or apoptosis in a cell-type specific manner (PubMed:11397844, PubMed:15972819). Also plays a positive role in cell migration by interacting with integrin ITGA5:ITGB1 through its RGD motif (PubMed:7504269). Mechanistically, binding to integrins leads to activation of focal adhesion kinase/PTK2 and stimulation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway (PubMed:11397844). Regulates cardiomyocyte apoptosis by suppressing HIF-1alpha/HIF1A ubiquitination and subsequent degradation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11397844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15972819, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3419931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7504269}.
P09086 POU2F2 S26 ochoa POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 2 (Lymphoid-restricted immunoglobulin octamer-binding protein NF-A2) (Octamer-binding protein 2) (Oct-2) (Octamer-binding transcription factor 2) (OTF-2) Transcription factor that specifically binds to the octamer motif (5'-ATTTGCAT-3') (PubMed:2904654, PubMed:7859290). Regulates IL6 expression in B cells with POU2AF1 (By similarity). Regulates transcription in a number of tissues in addition to activating immunoglobulin gene expression (PubMed:2901913, PubMed:2904654). Modulates transcription transactivation by NR3C1, AR and PGR (PubMed:10480874). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2328728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2901913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2904654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7859290}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Activates the U2 small nuclear RNA (snRNA) promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1739980}.
P09327 VIL1 S747 ochoa Villin-1 Epithelial cell-specific Ca(2+)-regulated actin-modifying protein that modulates the reorganization of microvillar actin filaments. Plays a role in the actin nucleation, actin filament bundle assembly, actin filament capping and severing. Binds phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA); binds LPA with higher affinity than PIP2. Binding to LPA increases its phosphorylation by SRC and inhibits all actin-modifying activities. Binding to PIP2 inhibits actin-capping and -severing activities but enhances actin-bundling activity. Regulates the intestinal epithelial cell morphology, cell invasion, cell migration and apoptosis. Protects against apoptosis induced by dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) in the gastrointestinal epithelium. Appears to regulate cell death by maintaining mitochondrial integrity. Enhances hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced epithelial cell motility, chemotaxis and wound repair. Upon S.flexneri cell infection, its actin-severing activity enhances actin-based motility of the bacteria and plays a role during the dissemination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11500485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14594952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15084600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15272027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16921170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17182858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17606613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18054784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18198174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19808673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3087992}.
P0C7X2 ZNF688 S131 ochoa Zinc finger protein 688 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
P11171 EPB41 S188 ochoa Protein 4.1 (P4.1) (4.1R) (Band 4.1) (EPB4.1) (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1) Protein 4.1 is a major structural element of the erythrocyte membrane skeleton. It plays a key role in regulating membrane physical properties of mechanical stability and deformability by stabilizing spectrin-actin interaction. Recruits DLG1 to membranes. Required for dynein-dynactin complex and NUMA1 recruitment at the mitotic cell cortex during anaphase (PubMed:23870127). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127}.
P14635 CCNB1 S128 psp G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B1 Essential for the control of the cell cycle at the G2/M (mitosis) transition. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17495531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17495533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030811}.
P17040 ZSCAN20 S862 ochoa Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 20 (Zinc finger protein 31) (Zinc finger protein 360) (Zinc finger protein KOX29) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
P17480 UBTF S484 ochoa|psp Nucleolar transcription factor 1 (Autoantigen NOR-90) (Upstream-binding factor 1) (UBF-1) Recognizes the ribosomal RNA gene promoter and activates transcription mediated by RNA polymerase I (Pol I) through cooperative interactions with the transcription factor SL1/TIF-IB complex. It binds specifically to the upstream control element and can activate Pol I promoter escape. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11250903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11283244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16858408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28777933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7982918}.
P17980 PSMC3 S376 ochoa 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6A (26S proteasome AAA-ATPase subunit RPT5) (Proteasome 26S subunit ATPase 3) (Proteasome subunit P50) (Tat-binding protein 1) (TBP-1) Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair. PSMC3 belongs to the heterohexameric ring of AAA (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) proteins that unfolds ubiquitinated target proteins that are concurrently translocated into a proteolytic chamber and degraded into peptides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1317798}.
P18858 LIG1 S819 ochoa DNA ligase 1 (EC 6.5.1.1) (DNA ligase I) (Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP] 1) DNA ligase that seals nicks in double-stranded during DNA repair (PubMed:30395541). Also involved in DNA replication and DNA recombination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30395541}.
P20929 NEB S2359 ochoa Nebulin This giant muscle protein may be involved in maintaining the structural integrity of sarcomeres and the membrane system associated with the myofibrils. Binds and stabilize F-actin.
P23508 MCC S485 ochoa Colorectal mutant cancer protein (Protein MCC) Candidate for the putative colorectal tumor suppressor gene located at 5q21. Suppresses cell proliferation and the Wnt/b-catenin pathway in colorectal cancer cells. Inhibits DNA binding of b-catenin/TCF/LEF transcription factors. Involved in cell migration independently of RAC1, CDC42 and p21-activated kinase (PAK) activation (PubMed:18591935, PubMed:19555689, PubMed:22480440). Represses the beta-catenin pathway (canonical Wnt signaling pathway) in a CCAR2-dependent manner by sequestering CCAR2 to the cytoplasm, thereby impairing its ability to inhibit SIRT1 which is involved in the deacetylation and negative regulation of beta-catenin (CTNB1) transcriptional activity (PubMed:24824780). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18591935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19555689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22480440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24824780}.
P24928 POLR2A S217 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 (RNA polymerase II subunit B1) (EC 2.7.7.6) (3'-5' exoribonuclease) (EC 3.1.13.-) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit A) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase III largest subunit) (RNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1) (EC 2.7.7.48) Catalytic core component of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates (By similarity) (PubMed:23748380, PubMed:27193682, PubMed:30190596, PubMed:9852112). Pol II-mediated transcription cycle proceeds through transcription initiation, transcription elongation and transcription termination stages. During transcription initiation, Pol II pre-initiation complex (PIC) is recruited to DNA promoters, with focused-type promoters containing either the initiator (Inr) element, or the TATA-box found in cell-type specific genes and dispersed-type promoters that often contain hypomethylated CpG islands usually found in housekeeping genes. Once the polymerase has escaped from the promoter it enters the elongation phase during which RNA is actively polymerized, based on complementarity with the template DNA strand. Transcription termination involves the release of the RNA transcript and polymerase from the DNA (By similarity) (PubMed:23748380, PubMed:27193682, PubMed:28108474, PubMed:30190596, PubMed:9852112). Forms Pol II active center together with the second largest subunit POLR2B/RPB2. Appends one nucleotide at a time to the 3' end of the nascent RNA, with POLR2A/RPB1 most likely contributing a Mg(2+)-coordinating DxDGD motif, and POLR2B/RPB2 participating in the coordination of a second Mg(2+) ion and providing lysine residues believed to facilitate Watson-Crick base pairing between the incoming nucleotide and template base. Typically, Mg(2+) ions direct a 5' nucleoside triphosphate to form a phosphodiester bond with the 3' hydroxyl of the preceding nucleotide of the nascent RNA, with the elimination of pyrophosphate. The reversible pyrophosphorolysis can occur at high pyrophosphate concentrations (By similarity) (PubMed:30190596, PubMed:8381534, PubMed:9852112). Can proofread the nascent RNA transcript by means of a 3' -> 5' exonuclease activity. If a ribonucleotide is mis-incorporated, backtracks along the template DNA and cleaves the phosphodiester bond releasing the mis-incorporated 5'-ribonucleotide (By similarity) (PubMed:8381534). Through its unique C-terminal domain (CTD, 52 heptapeptide tandem repeats) serves as a platform for assembly of factors that regulate transcription initiation, elongation and termination. CTD phosphorylation on Ser-5 mediates Pol II promoter escape, whereas phosphorylation on Ser-2 is required for Pol II pause release during transcription elongation and further pre-mRNA processing. Additionally, the regulation of gene expression levels depends on the balance between methylation and acetylation levels of the CTD-lysines. Initiation or early elongation steps of transcription of growth-factor-induced immediate early genes are regulated by the acetylation status of the CTD. Methylation and dimethylation have a repressive effect on target genes expression. Cooperates with mRNA splicing machinery in co-transcriptional 5'-end capping and co-transcriptional splicing of pre-mRNA (By similarity) (PubMed:24207025, PubMed:26124092). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G3MZY8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23748380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24207025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27193682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28108474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30190596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8381534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9852112}.; FUNCTION: RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that catalyzes the extension of a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) at the 3'-end using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. An internal ncRNA sequence near the 3'-end serves as a template in a single-round Pol II-mediated RNA polymerization reaction. May decrease the stability of ncRNAs that repress Pol II-mediated gene transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23395899}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase when associated with small delta antigen of Hepatitis delta virus, acting both as a replicase and transcriptase for the viral RNA circular genome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18032511}.
P25205 MCM3 S112 psp DNA replication licensing factor MCM3 (EC 3.6.4.12) (DNA polymerase alpha holoenzyme-associated protein P1) (P1-MCM3) (RLF subunit beta) (p102) Acts as a component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. Core component of CDC45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase, the molecular machine that unwinds template DNA during replication, and around which the replisome is built (PubMed:32453425, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:34700328, PubMed:35585232). The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute differentially to the complex helicase activity (PubMed:32453425). Required for the entry in S phase and for cell division (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32453425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34700328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35585232}.
P27815 PDE4A S628 ochoa 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A (EC 3.1.4.53) (DPDE2) (PDE46) (cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4A) Hydrolyzes the second messenger 3',5'-cyclic AMP (cAMP), which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11566027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2160582}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11306681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15738310}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15738310}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. The phosphodiesterase activity is not affected by calcium, calmodulin or cyclic GMP (cGMP) levels. Does not hydrolyze cGMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7888306}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9677330}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11306681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15738310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17727341}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18095939}.
P28290 ITPRID2 S1040 ochoa Protein ITPRID2 (Cleavage signal-1 protein) (CS-1) (ITPR-interacting domain-containing protein 2) (Ki-ras-induced actin-interacting protein) (Sperm-specific antigen 2) None
P28749 RBL1 S1041 ochoa Retinoblastoma-like protein 1 (107 kDa retinoblastoma-associated protein) (p107) (pRb1) Key regulator of entry into cell division (PubMed:17671431). Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation (By similarity). Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases KMT5B and KMT5C, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression (By similarity). Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation (By similarity). Probably acts as a transcription repressor by recruiting chromatin-modifying enzymes to promoters (By similarity). Potent inhibitor of E2F-mediated trans-activation (PubMed:8319904). May act as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:8319904). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17671431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8319904}.
P30307 CDC25C S122 ochoa|psp M-phase inducer phosphatase 3 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Dual specificity phosphatase Cdc25C) Functions as a dosage-dependent inducer in mitotic control. Tyrosine protein phosphatase required for progression of the cell cycle (PubMed:8119945). When phosphorylated, highly effective in activating G2 cells into prophase (PubMed:8119945). Directly dephosphorylates CDK1 and activates its kinase activity (PubMed:8119945). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8119945}.
P32519 ELF1 S168 ochoa ETS-related transcription factor Elf-1 (E74-like factor 1) Transcription factor that activates the LYN and BLK promoters. Appears to be required for the T-cell-receptor-mediated trans activation of HIV-2 gene expression. Binds specifically to two purine-rich motifs in the HIV-2 enhancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8756667}.
P33241 LSP1 S111 ochoa Lymphocyte-specific protein 1 (47 kDa actin-binding protein) (52 kDa phosphoprotein) (pp52) (Lymphocyte-specific antigen WP34) May play a role in mediating neutrophil activation and chemotaxis. {ECO:0000250}.
P35712 SOX6 S98 ochoa Transcription factor SOX-6 Transcription factor that plays a key role in several developmental processes, including neurogenesis, chondrocytes differentiation and cartilage formation (Probable). Specifically binds the 5'-AACAAT-3' DNA motif present in enhancers and super-enhancers and promotes expression of genes important for chondrogenesis. Required for overt chondrogenesis when condensed prechondrocytes differentiate into early stage chondrocytes: SOX5 and SOX6 cooperatively bind with SOX9 on active enhancers and super-enhancers associated with cartilage-specific genes, and thereby potentiate SOX9's ability to transactivate. Not involved in precartilaginous condensation, the first step in chondrogenesis, during which skeletal progenitors differentiate into prechondrocytes. Together with SOX5, required to form and maintain a pool of highly proliferating chondroblasts between epiphyses and metaphyses, to form columnar chondroblasts, delay chondrocyte prehypertrophy but promote hypertrophy, and to delay terminal differentiation of chondrocytes on contact with ossification fronts. Binds to the proximal promoter region of the myelin protein MPZ gene, and is thereby involved in the differentiation of oligodendroglia in the developing spinal tube. Binds to the gene promoter of MBP and acts as a transcriptional repressor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40645, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32442410}.
P37275 ZEB1 S646 ochoa Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (NIL-2-A zinc finger protein) (Negative regulator of IL2) (Transcription factor 8) (TCF-8) Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). In the absence of TGFB1, acts as a repressor of COL1A2 transcription via binding to the E-box in the upstream enhancer region (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20175752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418909}.
P37275 ZEB1 S1016 ochoa Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (NIL-2-A zinc finger protein) (Negative regulator of IL2) (Transcription factor 8) (TCF-8) Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). In the absence of TGFB1, acts as a repressor of COL1A2 transcription via binding to the E-box in the upstream enhancer region (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20175752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418909}.
P39880 CUX1 S1270 ochoa|psp Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}.
P41229 KDM5C S897 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 5C (EC 1.14.11.67) (Histone demethylase JARID1C) (Jumonji/ARID domain-containing protein 1C) (Protein SmcX) (Protein Xe169) ([histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(4) demethylase 5C) Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code (PubMed:28262558). Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-9', H3 'Lys-27', H3 'Lys-36', H3 'Lys-79' or H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated but not monomethylated H3 'Lys-4'. Participates in transcriptional repression of neuronal genes by recruiting histone deacetylases and REST at neuron-restrictive silencer elements. Represses the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer-mediated transcriptional activation of the core clock component PER2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17468742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26645689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28262558}.
P42224 STAT1 S727 ochoa|psp Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta (Transcription factor ISGF-3 components p91/p84) Signal transducer and transcription activator that mediates cellular responses to interferons (IFNs), cytokine KITLG/SCF and other cytokines and other growth factors (PubMed:12764129, PubMed:12855578, PubMed:15322115, PubMed:23940278, PubMed:34508746, PubMed:35568036, PubMed:9724754). Following type I IFN (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) binding to cell surface receptors, signaling via protein kinases leads to activation of Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) and to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize and associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus (PubMed:28753426, PubMed:35568036). ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of IFN-stimulated genes (ISG), which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed:28753426, PubMed:35568036). In response to type II IFN (IFN-gamma), STAT1 is tyrosine- and serine-phosphorylated (PubMed:26479788). It then forms a homodimer termed IFN-gamma-activated factor (GAF), migrates into the nucleus and binds to the IFN gamma activated sequence (GAS) to drive the expression of the target genes, inducing a cellular antiviral state (PubMed:8156998). Becomes activated in response to KITLG/SCF and KIT signaling (PubMed:15526160). May mediate cellular responses to activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4 (PubMed:19088846). Following bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced TLR4 endocytosis, phosphorylated at Thr-749 by IKBKB which promotes binding of STAT1 to the 5'-TTTGAGGC-3' sequence in the ARID5A promoter, resulting in transcriptional activation of ARID5A and subsequent ARID5A-mediated stabilization of IL6 (PubMed:32209697). Phosphorylation at Thr-749 also promotes binding of STAT1 to the 5'-TTTGAGTC-3' sequence in the IL12B promoter and activation of IL12B transcription (PubMed:32209697). Involved in food tolerance in small intestine: associates with the Gasdermin-D, p13 cleavage product (13 kDa GSDMD) and promotes transcription of CIITA, inducing type 1 regulatory T (Tr1) cells in upper small intestine (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12764129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12855578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19088846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23940278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26479788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28753426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32209697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34508746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35568036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8156998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9724754, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15526160}.
P42575 CASP2 S340 ochoa|psp Caspase-2 (CASP-2) (EC 3.4.22.55) (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 2) (NEDD-2) (Protease ICH-1) [Cleaved into: Caspase-2 subunit p18; Caspase-2 subunit p13; Caspase-2 subunit p12] Is a regulator of the cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution (PubMed:11156409, PubMed:15073321, PubMed:8087842). Might function by either activating some proteins required for cell death or inactivating proteins necessary for cell survival (PubMed:15073321). Associates with PIDD1 and CRADD to form the PIDDosome, a complex that activates CASP2 and triggers apoptosis in response to genotoxic stress (PubMed:15073321). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11156409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15073321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8087842}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Acts as a positive regulator of apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8087842}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Acts as a negative regulator of apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8087842}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: May function as an endogenous apoptosis inhibitor that antagonizes caspase activation and cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11156409}.
P43007 SLC1A4 S507 ochoa Neutral amino acid transporter A (Alanine/serine/cysteine/threonine transporter 1) (ASCT-1) (Solute carrier family 1 member 4) Sodium-dependent neutral amino-acid transporter that mediates transport of alanine, serine, cysteine, proline, hydroxyproline and threonine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14502423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26041762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8101838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8340364}.
P43034 PAFAH1B1 S109 ochoa Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase IB subunit beta (Lissencephaly-1 protein) (LIS-1) (PAF acetylhydrolase 45 kDa subunit) (PAF-AH 45 kDa subunit) (PAF-AH alpha) (PAFAH alpha) Regulatory subunit (beta subunit) of the cytosolic type I platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH (I)), an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolyze of the acetyl group at the sn-2 position of PAF and its analogs and participates in PAF inactivation. Regulates the PAF-AH (I) activity in a catalytic dimer composition-dependent manner (By similarity). Required for proper activation of Rho GTPases and actin polymerization at the leading edge of locomoting cerebellar neurons and postmigratory hippocampal neurons in response to calcium influx triggered via NMDA receptors (By similarity). Positively regulates the activity of the minus-end directed microtubule motor protein dynein. May enhance dynein-mediated microtubule sliding by targeting dynein to the microtubule plus end. Required for several dynein- and microtubule-dependent processes such as the maintenance of Golgi integrity, the peripheral transport of microtubule fragments and the coupling of the nucleus and centrosome. Required during brain development for the proliferation of neuronal precursors and the migration of newly formed neurons from the ventricular/subventricular zone toward the cortical plate. Neuronal migration involves a process called nucleokinesis, whereby migrating cells extend an anterior process into which the nucleus subsequently translocates. During nucleokinesis dynein at the nuclear surface may translocate the nucleus towards the centrosome by exerting force on centrosomal microtubules. May also play a role in other forms of cell locomotion including the migration of fibroblasts during wound healing. Required for dynein recruitment to microtubule plus ends and BICD2-bound cargos (PubMed:22956769). May modulate the Reelin pathway through interaction of the PAF-AH (I) catalytic dimer with VLDLR (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43033, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15173193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22956769}.
P43378 PTPN9 S324 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 9 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase MEG2) (PTPase MEG2) Protein-tyrosine phosphatase that could participate in the transfer of hydrophobic ligands or in functions of the Golgi apparatus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19167335}.
P46013 MKI67 S357 ochoa|psp Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46013 MKI67 S2828 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46379 BAG6 S1081 ochoa Large proline-rich protein BAG6 (BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 6) (BCL2-associated athanogene 6) (BAG-6) (HLA-B-associated transcript 3) (Protein G3) (Protein Scythe) ATP-independent molecular chaperone preventing the aggregation of misfolded and hydrophobic patches-containing proteins (PubMed:21636303). Functions as part of a cytosolic protein quality control complex, the BAG6/BAT3 complex, which maintains these client proteins in a soluble state and participates in their proper delivery to the endoplasmic reticulum or alternatively can promote their sorting to the proteasome where they undergo degradation (PubMed:20516149, PubMed:21636303, PubMed:21743475, PubMed:28104892). The BAG6/BAT3 complex is involved in the post-translational delivery of tail-anchored/type II transmembrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Recruited to ribosomes, it interacts with the transmembrane region of newly synthesized tail-anchored proteins and together with SGTA and ASNA1 mediates their delivery to the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:20516149, PubMed:20676083, PubMed:25535373, PubMed:28104892). Client proteins that cannot be properly delivered to the endoplasmic reticulum are ubiquitinated by RNF126, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase associated with BAG6 and are sorted to the proteasome (PubMed:24981174, PubMed:27193484, PubMed:28104892). SGTA which prevents the recruitment of RNF126 to BAG6 may negatively regulate the ubiquitination and the proteasomal degradation of client proteins (PubMed:23129660, PubMed:25179605, PubMed:27193484). Similarly, the BAG6/BAT3 complex also functions as a sorting platform for proteins of the secretory pathway that are mislocalized to the cytosol either delivering them to the proteasome for degradation or to the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:21743475). The BAG6/BAT3 complex also plays a role in the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD), a quality control mechanism that eliminates unwanted proteins of the endoplasmic reticulum through their retrotranslocation to the cytosol and their targeting to the proteasome. It maintains these retrotranslocated proteins in an unfolded yet soluble state condition in the cytosol to ensure their proper delivery to the proteasome (PubMed:21636303). BAG6 is also required for selective ubiquitin-mediated degradation of defective nascent chain polypeptides by the proteasome. In this context, it may participate in the production of antigenic peptides and play a role in antigen presentation in immune response (By similarity). BAG6 is also involved in endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control, a mechanism that selectively attenuates the translocation of newly synthesized proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum and reroutes them to the cytosol for proteasomal degradation. BAG6 may ensure the proper degradation of these proteins and thereby protects the endoplasmic reticulum from protein overload upon stress (PubMed:26565908). By inhibiting the polyubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of HSPA2 it may also play a role in the assembly of the synaptonemal complex during spermatogenesis (By similarity). Also positively regulates apoptosis by interacting with and stabilizing the proapoptotic factor AIFM1 (By similarity). By controlling the steady-state expression of the IGF1R receptor, indirectly regulates the insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway (PubMed:26692333). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1R2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21636303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21743475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23129660, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25179605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26565908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26692333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27193484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28104892}.; FUNCTION: Involved in DNA damage-induced apoptosis: following DNA damage, accumulates in the nucleus and forms a complex with p300/EP300, enhancing p300/EP300-mediated p53/TP53 acetylation leading to increase p53/TP53 transcriptional activity (PubMed:17403783). When nuclear, may also act as a component of some chromatin regulator complex that regulates histone 3 'Lys-4' dimethylation (H3K4me2) (PubMed:18765639). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17403783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18765639}.; FUNCTION: Released extracellularly via exosomes, it is a ligand of the natural killer/NK cells receptor NCR3 and stimulates NK cells cytotoxicity. It may thereby trigger NK cells cytotoxicity against neighboring tumor cells and immature myeloid dendritic cells (DC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18055229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18852879}.; FUNCTION: Mediates ricin-induced apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14960581}.
P46939 UTRN S295 ochoa|psp Utrophin (Dystrophin-related protein 1) (DRP-1) May play a role in anchoring the cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
P46940 IQGAP1 S86 ochoa Ras GTPase-activating-like protein IQGAP1 (p195) Plays a crucial role in regulating the dynamics and assembly of the actin cytoskeleton. Recruited to the cell cortex by interaction with ILK which allows it to cooperate with its effector DIAPH1 to locally stabilize microtubules and allow stable insertion of caveolae into the plasma membrane (By similarity). Binds to activated CDC42 but does not stimulate its GTPase activity. Associates with calmodulin. May promote neurite outgrowth (PubMed:15695813). May play a possible role in cell cycle regulation by contributing to cell cycle progression after DNA replication arrest (PubMed:20883816). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKF1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15695813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20883816}.
P46940 IQGAP1 S648 ochoa Ras GTPase-activating-like protein IQGAP1 (p195) Plays a crucial role in regulating the dynamics and assembly of the actin cytoskeleton. Recruited to the cell cortex by interaction with ILK which allows it to cooperate with its effector DIAPH1 to locally stabilize microtubules and allow stable insertion of caveolae into the plasma membrane (By similarity). Binds to activated CDC42 but does not stimulate its GTPase activity. Associates with calmodulin. May promote neurite outgrowth (PubMed:15695813). May play a possible role in cell cycle regulation by contributing to cell cycle progression after DNA replication arrest (PubMed:20883816). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKF1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15695813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20883816}.
P48681 NES S1577 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P49023 PXN S130 ochoa|psp Paxillin Cytoskeletal protein involved in actin-membrane attachment at sites of cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (focal adhesion). Recruits other proteins such as TRIM15 to focal adhesion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25015296}.
P49023 PXN S414 ochoa Paxillin Cytoskeletal protein involved in actin-membrane attachment at sites of cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (focal adhesion). Recruits other proteins such as TRIM15 to focal adhesion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25015296}.
P49756 RBM25 S677 ochoa RNA-binding protein 25 (Arg/Glu/Asp-rich protein of 120 kDa) (RED120) (Protein S164) (RNA-binding motif protein 25) (RNA-binding region-containing protein 7) RNA-binding protein that acts as a regulator of alternative pre-mRNA splicing. Involved in apoptotic cell death through the regulation of the apoptotic factor BCL2L1 isoform expression. Modulates the ratio of proapoptotic BCL2L1 isoform S to antiapoptotic BCL2L1 isoform L mRNA expression. When overexpressed, stimulates proapoptotic BCL2L1 isoform S 5'-splice site (5'-ss) selection, whereas its depletion caused the accumulation of antiapoptotic BCL2L1 isoform L. Promotes BCL2L1 isoform S 5'-ss usage through the 5'-CGGGCA-3' RNA sequence. Its association with LUC7L3 promotes U1 snRNP binding to a weak 5' ss in a 5'-CGGGCA-3'-dependent manner. Binds to the exonic splicing enhancer 5'-CGGGCA-3' RNA sequence located within exon 2 of the BCL2L1 pre-mRNA. Also involved in the generation of an abnormal and truncated splice form of SCN5A in heart failure. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21859973}.
P49756 RBM25 S803 ochoa RNA-binding protein 25 (Arg/Glu/Asp-rich protein of 120 kDa) (RED120) (Protein S164) (RNA-binding motif protein 25) (RNA-binding region-containing protein 7) RNA-binding protein that acts as a regulator of alternative pre-mRNA splicing. Involved in apoptotic cell death through the regulation of the apoptotic factor BCL2L1 isoform expression. Modulates the ratio of proapoptotic BCL2L1 isoform S to antiapoptotic BCL2L1 isoform L mRNA expression. When overexpressed, stimulates proapoptotic BCL2L1 isoform S 5'-splice site (5'-ss) selection, whereas its depletion caused the accumulation of antiapoptotic BCL2L1 isoform L. Promotes BCL2L1 isoform S 5'-ss usage through the 5'-CGGGCA-3' RNA sequence. Its association with LUC7L3 promotes U1 snRNP binding to a weak 5' ss in a 5'-CGGGCA-3'-dependent manner. Binds to the exonic splicing enhancer 5'-CGGGCA-3' RNA sequence located within exon 2 of the BCL2L1 pre-mRNA. Also involved in the generation of an abnormal and truncated splice form of SCN5A in heart failure. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21859973}.
P50570 DNM2 S116 ochoa Dynamin-2 (EC 3.6.5.5) (Dynamin 2) (Dynamin II) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP and utilizes this energy to mediate vesicle scission at plasma membrane during endocytosis and filament remodeling at many actin structures during organization of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:15731758, PubMed:19605363, PubMed:19623537, PubMed:33713620, PubMed:34744632). Plays an important role in vesicular trafficking processes, namely clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME), exocytic and clathrin-coated vesicle from the trans-Golgi network, and PDGF stimulated macropinocytosis (PubMed:15731758, PubMed:19623537, PubMed:33713620). During vesicular trafficking process, associates to the membrane, through lipid binding, and self-assembles into ring-like structure through oligomerization to form a helical polymer around the vesicle membrane and leading to vesicle scission (PubMed:17636067, PubMed:34744632, PubMed:36445308). Plays a role in organization of the actin cytoskeleton by mediating arrangement of stress fibers and actin bundles in podocytes (By similarity). During organization of the actin cytoskeleton, self-assembles into ring-like structure that directly bundles actin filaments to form typical membrane tubules decorated with dynamin spiral polymers (By similarity). Self-assembly increases GTPase activity and the GTP hydrolysis causes the rapid depolymerization of dynamin spiral polymers, and results in dispersion of actin bundles (By similarity). Remodels, through its interaction with CTTN, bundled actin filaments in a GTPase-dependent manner and plays a role in orchestrating the global actomyosin cytoskeleton (PubMed:19605363). The interaction with CTTN stabilizes the interaction of DNM2 and actin filaments and stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity that results in actin filament-barbed ends and increases the sensitivity of filaments in bundles to the actin depolymerizing factor, CFL1 (By similarity). Plays a role in the autophagy process, by participating in the formation of ATG9A vesicles destined for the autophagosomes through its interaction with SNX18 (PubMed:29437695), by mediating recycling endosome scission leading to autophagosome release through MAP1LC3B interaction (PubMed:29437695, PubMed:32315611). Also regulates maturation of apoptotic cell corpse-containing phagosomes by recruiting PIK3C3 to the phagosome membrane (By similarity). Also plays a role in cytokinesis (By similarity). May participate in centrosome cohesion through its interaction with TUBG1 (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of neuron morphology, axon growth and formation of neuronal growth cones (By similarity). Involved in membrane tubulation (PubMed:24135484). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39052, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15731758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17636067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19605363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19623537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24135484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29437695, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32315611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33713620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34744632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36445308}.
P53004 BLVRA S211 ochoa Biliverdin reductase A (BVR A) (EC 1.3.1.24) (Biliverdin-IX alpha-reductase) Reduces the gamma-methene bridge of the open tetrapyrrole, biliverdin IXalpha, to bilirubin with the concomitant oxidation of a NADH or NADPH cofactor (PubMed:10858451, PubMed:7929092, PubMed:8424666, PubMed:8631357). Does not reduce bilirubin IXbeta (PubMed:10858451). Uses the reactants NADH or NADPH depending on the pH; NADH is used at the acidic pH range (6-6.9) and NADPH at the alkaline range (8.5-8.7) (PubMed:7929092, PubMed:8424666, PubMed:8631357). NADPH, however, is the probable reactant in biological systems (PubMed:7929092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10858451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7929092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8424666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631357}.
P54750 PDE1A S403 ochoa Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A (Cam-PDE 1A) (EC 3.1.4.17) (61 kDa Cam-PDE) (hCam-1) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with a dual specificity for the second messengers cGMP and cAMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological processes. Has a higher efficiency with cGMP compared to cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8557689}.
P56211 ARPP19 S23 ochoa cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 19 (ARPP-19) Protein phosphatase inhibitor that specifically inhibits protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during mitosis (PubMed:38123684). Inhibition of PP2A is enhanced when ARPP19 is phosphorylated (PubMed:38123684). When phosphorylated at Ser-62 during mitosis, specifically interacts with PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) and inhibits its activity, leading to inactivation of PP2A, an essential condition to keep cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high during M phase (PubMed:21164014). May indirectly enhance GAP-43 expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q712U5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21164014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38123684}.
P57076 CFAP298 S267 ochoa Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 298 (Protein kurly homolog) Plays a role in motile cilium function, possibly by acting on outer dynein arm assembly (PubMed:24094744). Seems to be important for initiation rather than maintenance of cilium motility (By similarity). Required for correct positioning of the cilium at the apical cell surface, suggesting an additional role in the planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway (By similarity). May suppress canonical Wnt signaling activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DRC3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24094744}.
P59923 ZNF445 S665 ochoa Zinc finger protein 445 (ZFP445) (Zinc finger protein 168) (Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 15) Transcription regulator required to maintain maternal and paternal gene imprinting, a process by which gene expression is restricted in a parent of origin-specific manner by epigenetic modification of genomic DNA and chromatin, including DNA methylation. Acts by controlling DNA methylation during the earliest multicellular stages of development at multiple imprinting control regions (ICRs) (PubMed:30602440). Acts together with ZFP57, but seems to be the major factor in human early embryonic imprinting maintenance. In contrast, in mice, ZFP57 plays the predominant role in imprinting maintenance (PubMed:30602440). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30602440}.
P78559 MAP1A S1654 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1A (MAP-1A) (Proliferation-related protein p80) [Cleaved into: MAP1A heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC2] Structural protein involved in the filamentous cross-bridging between microtubules and other skeletal elements.
P78559 MAP1A S1675 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1A (MAP-1A) (Proliferation-related protein p80) [Cleaved into: MAP1A heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC2] Structural protein involved in the filamentous cross-bridging between microtubules and other skeletal elements.
P78559 MAP1A S1776 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1A (MAP-1A) (Proliferation-related protein p80) [Cleaved into: MAP1A heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC2] Structural protein involved in the filamentous cross-bridging between microtubules and other skeletal elements.
P98171 ARHGAP4 S860 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 4 (Rho-GAP hematopoietic protein C1) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 4) (p115) Inhibitory effect on stress fiber organization. May down-regulate Rho-like GTPase in hematopoietic cells.
Q01484 ANK2 S2250 ochoa Ankyrin-2 (ANK-2) (Ankyrin-B) (Brain ankyrin) (Non-erythroid ankyrin) Plays an essential role in the localization and membrane stabilization of ion transporters and ion channels in several cell types, including cardiomyocytes, as well as in striated muscle cells. In skeletal muscle, required for proper localization of DMD and DCTN4 and for the formation and/or stability of a special subset of microtubules associated with costameres and neuromuscular junctions. In cardiomyocytes, required for coordinate assembly of Na/Ca exchanger, SLC8A1/NCX1, Na/K ATPases ATP1A1 and ATP1A2 and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) receptors at sarcoplasmic reticulum/sarcolemma sites. Required for expression and targeting of SPTBN1 in neonatal cardiomyocytes and for the regulation of neonatal cardiomyocyte contraction rate (PubMed:12571597). In the inner segment of rod photoreceptors, required for the coordinated expression of the Na/K ATPase, Na/Ca exchanger and beta-2-spectrin (SPTBN1) (By similarity). Plays a role in endocytosis and intracellular protein transport. Associates with phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P)-positive organelles and binds dynactin to promote long-range motility of cells. Recruits RABGAP1L to (PI3P)-positive early endosomes, where RABGAP1L inactivates RAB22A, and promotes polarized trafficking to the leading edge of the migrating cells. Part of the ANK2/RABGAP1L complex which is required for the polarized recycling of fibronectin receptor ITGA5 ITGB1 to the plasma membrane that enables continuous directional cell migration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C8R3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12571597}.
Q01860 POU5F1 S111 psp POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1 (Octamer-binding protein 3) (Oct-3) (Octamer-binding protein 4) (Oct-4) (Octamer-binding transcription factor 3) (OTF-3) Transcription factor that binds to the octamer motif (5'-ATTTGCAT-3'). Forms a trimeric complex with SOX2 or SOX15 on DNA and controls the expression of a number of genes involved in embryonic development such as YES1, FGF4, UTF1 and ZFP206. Critical for early embryogenesis and for embryonic stem cell pluripotency. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18035408}.
Q01970 PLCB3 S632 ochoa 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3 (EC 3.1.4.11) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-3) (Phospholipase C-beta-3) (PLC-beta-3) Catalyzes the production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) (PubMed:20966218, PubMed:29122926, PubMed:37991948, PubMed:9188725). Key transducer of G protein-coupled receptor signaling: activated by G(q)/G(11) G alpha proteins downstream of G protein-coupled receptors activation (PubMed:20966218, PubMed:37991948). In neutrophils, participates in a phospholipase C-activating N-formyl peptide-activated GPCR (G protein-coupled receptor) signaling pathway by promoting RASGRP4 activation by DAG, to promote neutrophil functional responses (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20966218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29122926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37991948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9188725}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S286 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q03001 DST S1382 ochoa Dystonin (230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen 1) (BPA) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Dystonia musculorum protein) (Hemidesmosomal plaque protein) Cytoskeletal linker protein. Acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. Required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. The proteins may self-aggregate to form filaments or a two-dimensional mesh. Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport. Mediates docking of the dynein/dynactin motor complex to vesicle cargos for retrograde axonal transport through its interaction with TMEM108 and DCTN1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZU6}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Plays a structural role in the assembly of hemidesmosomes of epithelial cells; anchors keratin-containing intermediate filaments to the inner plaque of hemidesmosomes. Required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility; mediates integrin ITGB4 regulation of RAC1 activity.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Required for bundling actin filaments around the nucleus. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport.
Q03164 KMT2A S171 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}.
Q03164 KMT2A S351 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}.
Q03164 KMT2A S2938 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}.
Q04637 EIF4G1 S314 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1 (eIF-4-gamma 1) (eIF-4G 1) (eIF-4G1) (p220) Component of the protein complex eIF4F, which is involved in the recognition of the mRNA cap, ATP-dependent unwinding of 5'-terminal secondary structure and recruitment of mRNA to the ribosome (PubMed:29987188). Exists in two complexes, either with EIF1 or with EIF4E (mutually exclusive) (PubMed:29987188). Together with EIF1, is required for leaky scanning, in particular for avoiding cap-proximal start codon (PubMed:29987188). Together with EIF4E, antagonizes the scanning promoted by EIF1-EIF4G1 and locates the start codon (through a TISU element) without scanning (PubMed:29987188). As a member of the eIF4F complex, required for endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced ATF4 mRNA translation (PubMed:29062139). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29062139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29987188}.
Q07343 PDE4B S601 ochoa 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4B (EC 3.1.4.53) (DPDE4) (PDE32) (cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4B) Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes (PubMed:15260978). May be involved in mediating central nervous system effects of therapeutic agents ranging from antidepressants to antiasthmatic and anti-inflammatory agents. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10846163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15003452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15260978}.
Q08050 FOXM1 S638 psp Forkhead box protein M1 (Forkhead-related protein FKHL16) (Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3 forkhead homolog 11) (HFH-11) (HNF-3/fork-head homolog 11) (M-phase phosphoprotein 2) (MPM-2 reactive phosphoprotein 2) (Transcription factor Trident) (Winged-helix factor from INS-1 cells) Transcription factor regulating the expression of cell cycle genes essential for DNA replication and mitosis (PubMed:19160488, PubMed:20360045). Plays a role in the control of cell proliferation (PubMed:19160488). Also plays a role in DNA break repair, participating in the DNA damage checkpoint response (PubMed:17101782). Promotes transcription of PHB2 (PubMed:33754036). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17101782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19160488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20360045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33754036}.
Q08499 PDE4D S657 ochoa 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4D (EC 3.1.4.53) (DPDE3) (PDE43) (cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4D) Hydrolyzes the second messenger cAMP, which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15260978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15576036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9371713}.
Q09666 AHNAK S5110 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q12772 SREBF2 S432 psp Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP-2) (Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 2) (bHLHd2) (Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 2) [Cleaved into: Processed sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (Transcription factor SREBF2)] [Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2]: Precursor of the transcription factor form (Processed sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2), which is embedded in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (PubMed:32322062). Low sterol concentrations promote processing of this form, releasing the transcription factor form that translocates into the nucleus and activates transcription of genes involved in cholesterol biosynthesis (PubMed:32322062). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32322062}.; FUNCTION: [Processed sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2]: Key transcription factor that regulates expression of genes involved in cholesterol biosynthesis (PubMed:12177166, PubMed:32322062). Binds to the sterol regulatory element 1 (SRE-1) (5'-ATCACCCCAC-3'). Has dual sequence specificity binding to both an E-box motif (5'-ATCACGTGA-3') and to SRE-1 (5'-ATCACCCCAC-3') (PubMed:12177166, PubMed:7903453). Regulates transcription of genes related to cholesterol synthesis pathway (PubMed:12177166, PubMed:32322062). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32322062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7903453}.
Q12923 PTPN13 S2032 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 13 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Fas-associated protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1) (FAP-1) (PTP-BAS) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1E) (PTP-E1) (hPTPE1) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase PTPL1) Tyrosine phosphatase which negatively regulates FAS-induced apoptosis and NGFR-mediated pro-apoptotic signaling (PubMed:15611135). May regulate phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling through dephosphorylation of PIK3R2 (PubMed:23604317). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23604317}.
Q12955 ANK3 S3055 ochoa Ankyrin-3 (ANK-3) (Ankyrin-G) Membrane-cytoskeleton linker. May participate in the maintenance/targeting of ion channels and cell adhesion molecules at the nodes of Ranvier and axonal initial segments (PubMed:7836469). In skeletal muscle, required for costamere localization of DMD and betaDAG1 (By similarity). Regulates KCNA1 channel activity in function of dietary Mg(2+) levels, and thereby contributes to the regulation of renal Mg(2+) reabsorption (PubMed:23903368). Required for intracellular adhesion and junctional conductance in myocytes, potentially via stabilization of GJA1/CX43 protein abundance and promotion of PKP2, GJA1/CX43, and SCN5A/Nav1.5 localization to cell-cell junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G5E8K5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23903368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7836469}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: May be part of a Golgi-specific membrane cytoskeleton in association with beta-spectrin. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17974005}.
Q12955 ANK3 S4333 ochoa Ankyrin-3 (ANK-3) (Ankyrin-G) Membrane-cytoskeleton linker. May participate in the maintenance/targeting of ion channels and cell adhesion molecules at the nodes of Ranvier and axonal initial segments (PubMed:7836469). In skeletal muscle, required for costamere localization of DMD and betaDAG1 (By similarity). Regulates KCNA1 channel activity in function of dietary Mg(2+) levels, and thereby contributes to the regulation of renal Mg(2+) reabsorption (PubMed:23903368). Required for intracellular adhesion and junctional conductance in myocytes, potentially via stabilization of GJA1/CX43 protein abundance and promotion of PKP2, GJA1/CX43, and SCN5A/Nav1.5 localization to cell-cell junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G5E8K5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23903368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7836469}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: May be part of a Golgi-specific membrane cytoskeleton in association with beta-spectrin. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17974005}.
Q12959 DLG1 S122 ochoa|psp Disks large homolog 1 (Synapse-associated protein 97) (SAP-97) (SAP97) (hDlg) Essential multidomain scaffolding protein required for normal development (By similarity). Recruits channels, receptors and signaling molecules to discrete plasma membrane domains in polarized cells. Promotes epithelial cell layer barrier function via maintaining cell-cell adhesion (By similarity). May also play a role in adherens junction assembly, signal transduction, cell proliferation, synaptogenesis and lymphocyte activation. Regulates the excitability of cardiac myocytes by modulating the functional expression of Kv4 channels. Functional regulator of Kv1.5 channel. During long-term depression in hippocampal neurons, it recruits ADAM10 to the plasma membrane (PubMed:23676497). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A8C0TYJ0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q811D0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10656683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14699157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15263016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19213956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20605917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23676497}.
Q13061 TRDN S678 ochoa Triadin Contributes to the regulation of lumenal Ca2+ release via the sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release channels RYR1 and RYR2, a key step in triggering skeletal and heart muscle contraction. Required for normal organization of the triad junction, where T-tubules and the sarcoplasmic reticulum terminal cisternae are in close contact (By similarity). Required for normal skeletal muscle strength. Plays a role in excitation-contraction coupling in the heart and in regulating the rate of heart beats. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q9K5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22422768}.
Q13283 G3BP1 S232 ochoa|psp Ras GTPase-activating protein-binding protein 1 (G3BP-1) (EC 3.6.4.12) (EC 3.6.4.13) (ATP-dependent DNA helicase VIII) (hDH VIII) (GAP SH3 domain-binding protein 1) Protein involved in various processes, such as stress granule formation and innate immunity (PubMed:12642610, PubMed:20180778, PubMed:23279204, PubMed:30510222, PubMed:30804210). Plays an essential role in stress granule formation (PubMed:12642610, PubMed:20180778, PubMed:23279204, PubMed:32302570, PubMed:32302571, PubMed:32302572, PubMed:34739333, PubMed:35977029, PubMed:36183834, PubMed:36279435, PubMed:36692217, PubMed:37379838). Stress granules are membraneless compartments that store mRNAs and proteins, such as stalled translation pre-initiation complexes, in response to stress (PubMed:12642610, PubMed:20180778, PubMed:23279204, PubMed:27022092, PubMed:32302570, PubMed:32302571, PubMed:32302572, PubMed:36279435, PubMed:37379838). Promotes formation of stress granules phase-separated membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) upon unfolded RNA-binding: functions as a molecular switch that triggers RNA-dependent LLPS in response to a rise in intracellular free RNA concentrations (PubMed:32302570, PubMed:32302571, PubMed:32302572, PubMed:34739333, PubMed:36279435, PubMed:36692217). Also acts as an ATP- and magnesium-dependent helicase: unwinds DNA/DNA, RNA/DNA, and RNA/RNA substrates with comparable efficiency (PubMed:9889278). Acts unidirectionally by moving in the 5' to 3' direction along the bound single-stranded DNA (PubMed:9889278). Unwinds preferentially partial DNA and RNA duplexes having a 17 bp annealed portion and either a hanging 3' tail or hanging tails at both 5'- and 3'-ends (PubMed:9889278). Plays an essential role in innate immunity by promoting CGAS and RIGI activity (PubMed:30510222, PubMed:30804210). Participates in the DNA-triggered cGAS/STING pathway by promoting the DNA binding and activation of CGAS (PubMed:30510222). Triggers the condensation of cGAS, a process probably linked to the formation of membrane-less organelles (PubMed:34779554). Also enhances RIGI-induced type I interferon production probably by helping RIGI at sensing pathogenic RNA (PubMed:30804210). May also act as a phosphorylation-dependent sequence-specific endoribonuclease in vitro: Cleaves exclusively between cytosine and adenine and cleaves MYC mRNA preferentially at the 3'-UTR (PubMed:11604510). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11604510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12642610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20180778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23279204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27022092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30510222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30804210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32302570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32302571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32302572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34739333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34779554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35977029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36183834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36279435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36692217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37379838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9889278}.
Q13554 CAMK2B S235 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta (CaM kinase II subunit beta) (CaMK-II subunit beta) (EC 2.7.11.17) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that functions autonomously after Ca(2+)/calmodulin-binding and autophosphorylation, and is involved in dendritic spine and synapse formation, neuronal plasticity and regulation of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) transport in skeletal muscle (PubMed:16690701). In neurons, plays an essential structural role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton during plasticity by binding and bundling actin filaments in a kinase-independent manner. This structural function is required for correct targeting of CaMK2A, which acts downstream of NMDAR to promote dendritic spine and synapse formation and maintain synaptic plasticity which enables long-term potentiation (LTP) and hippocampus-dependent learning. In developing hippocampal neurons, promotes arborization of the dendritic tree and in mature neurons, promotes dendritic remodeling. Also regulates the migration of developing neurons (PubMed:29100089). Participates in the modulation of skeletal muscle function in response to exercise (PubMed:16690701). In slow-twitch muscles, is involved in regulation of sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) transport and in fast-twitch muscle participates in the control of Ca(2+) release from the SR through phosphorylation of triadin, a ryanodine receptor-coupling factor, and phospholamban (PLN/PLB), an endogenous inhibitor of SERCA2A/ATP2A2. In response to interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) stimulation, catalyzes phosphorylation of STAT1, stimulating the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (By similarity). Phosphorylates reticulophagy regulator RETREG1 at 'Ser-151' under endoplasmic reticulum stress conditions which enhances RETREG1 oligomerization and its membrane scission and reticulophagy activity (PubMed:31930741). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16690701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29100089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31930741}.
Q13555 CAMK2G S235 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma (CaM kinase II subunit gamma) (CaMK-II subunit gamma) (EC 2.7.11.17) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that functions autonomously after Ca(2+)/calmodulin-binding and autophosphorylation, and is involved in sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) transport in skeletal muscle and may function in dendritic spine and synapse formation and neuronal plasticity (PubMed:16690701). In slow-twitch muscles, is involved in regulation of sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) transport and in fast-twitch muscle participates in the control of Ca(2+) release from the SR through phosphorylation of the ryanodine receptor-coupling factor triadin (PubMed:16690701). In the central nervous system, it is involved in the regulation of neurite formation and arborization (PubMed:30184290). It may participate in the promotion of dendritic spine and synapse formation and maintenance of synaptic plasticity which enables long-term potentiation (LTP) and hippocampus-dependent learning. In response to interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) stimulation, catalyzes phosphorylation of STAT1, stimulating the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923T9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16690701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30184290}.
Q13557 CAMK2D S235 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta (CaM kinase II subunit delta) (CaMK-II subunit delta) (EC 2.7.11.17) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase involved in the regulation of Ca(2+) homeostatis and excitation-contraction coupling (ECC) in heart by targeting ion channels, transporters and accessory proteins involved in Ca(2+) influx into the myocyte, Ca(2+) release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR), SR Ca(2+) uptake and Na(+) and K(+) channel transport. Targets also transcription factors and signaling molecules to regulate heart function. In its activated form, is involved in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure. Contributes to cardiac decompensation and heart failure by regulating SR Ca(2+) release via direct phosphorylation of RYR2 Ca(2+) channel on 'Ser-2808'. In the nucleus, phosphorylates the MEF2 repressor HDAC4, promoting its nuclear export and binding to 14-3-3 protein, and expression of MEF2 and genes involved in the hypertrophic program (PubMed:17179159). Is essential for left ventricular remodeling responses to myocardial infarction. In pathological myocardial remodeling acts downstream of the beta adrenergic receptor signaling cascade to regulate key proteins involved in ECC. Regulates Ca(2+) influx to myocytes by binding and phosphorylating the L-type Ca(2+) channel subunit beta-2 CACNB2. In addition to Ca(2+) channels, can target and regulate the cardiac sarcolemmal Na(+) channel Nav1.5/SCN5A and the K+ channel Kv4.3/KCND3, which contribute to arrhythmogenesis in heart failure. Phosphorylates phospholamban (PLN/PLB), an endogenous inhibitor of SERCA2A/ATP2A2, contributing to the enhancement of SR Ca(2+) uptake that may be important in frequency-dependent acceleration of relaxation (FDAR) and maintenance of contractile function during acidosis (PubMed:16690701). May participate in the modulation of skeletal muscle function in response to exercise, by regulating SR Ca(2+) transport through phosphorylation of PLN/PLB and triadin, a ryanodine receptor-coupling factor. In response to interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) stimulation, catalyzes phosphorylation of STAT1, stimulating the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PHZ2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16690701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17179159}.
Q13813 SPTAN1 S1190 ochoa Spectrin alpha chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (Alpha-II spectrin) (Fodrin alpha chain) (Spectrin, non-erythroid alpha subunit) Fodrin, which seems to be involved in secretion, interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane.
Q13823 GNL2 S389 ochoa Nucleolar GTP-binding protein 2 (Autoantigen NGP-1) GTPase that associates with pre-60S ribosomal subunits in the nucleolus and is required for their nuclear export and maturation (PubMed:32669547). May promote cell proliferation possibly by increasing p53/TP53 protein levels, and consequently those of its downstream product CDKN1A/p21, and decreasing RPL23A protein levels (PubMed:26203195). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26203195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547}.
Q13873 BMPR2 S515 ochoa Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-2 (BMP type-2 receptor) (BMPR-2) (EC 2.7.11.30) (Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type II) (BMP type II receptor) (BMPR-II) On ligand binding, forms a receptor complex consisting of two type II and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. Type II receptors phosphorylate and activate type I receptors which autophosphorylate, then bind and activate SMAD transcriptional regulators. Can also mediate signaling through the activation of the p38MAPK cascade (PubMed:12045205). Binds to BMP7, BMP2 and, less efficiently, BMP4. Binding is weak but enhanced by the presence of type I receptors for BMPs. Mediates induction of adipogenesis by GDF6. Promotes signaling also by binding to activin A/INHBA (PubMed:24018044). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12045205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24018044}.
Q14123 PDE1C S413 ochoa Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C (Cam-PDE 1C) (EC 3.1.4.17) (Hcam3) Calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with a dual specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological processes (PubMed:29860631, PubMed:8557689). Has a high affinity for both cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:8557689). Modulates the amplitude and duration of the cAMP signal in sensory cilia in response to odorant stimulation, hence contributing to the generation of action potentials. Regulates smooth muscle cell proliferation. Regulates the stability of growth factor receptors, including PDGFRB (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29860631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8557689, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29860631}.
Q14149 MORC3 S765 ochoa MORC family CW-type zinc finger protein 3 (Nuclear matrix protein 2) (Zinc finger CW-type coiled-coil domain protein 3) Nuclear matrix protein which forms MORC3-NBs (nuclear bodies) via an ATP-dependent mechanism and plays a role in innate immunity by restricting different viruses through modulation of the IFN response (PubMed:27440897, PubMed:34759314). Mechanistically, possesses a primary antiviral function through a MORC3-regulated element that activates IFNB1, and this function is guarded by a secondary IFN-repressing function (PubMed:34759314). Sumoylated MORC3-NBs associates with PML-NBs and recruits TP53 and SP100, thus regulating TP53 activity (PubMed:17332504, PubMed:20501696). Binds RNA in vitro (PubMed:11927593). Histone methylation reader which binds to non-methylated (H3K4me0), monomethylated (H3K4me1), dimethylated (H3K4me2) and trimethylated (H3K4me3) 'Lys-4' on histone H3 (PubMed:26933034). The order of binding preference is H3K4me3 > H3K4me2 > H3K4me1 > H3K4me0 (PubMed:26933034). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11927593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17332504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20501696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26933034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27440897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34759314}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May be required for influenza A transcription during viral infection (PubMed:26202233). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26202233}.
Q14159 SPIDR S826 ochoa DNA repair-scaffolding protein (Scaffolding protein involved in DNA repair) Plays a role in DNA double-strand break (DBS) repair via homologous recombination (HR). Serves as a scaffolding protein that helps to promote the recruitment of DNA-processing enzymes like the helicase BLM and recombinase RAD51 to site of DNA damage, and hence contributes to maintain genomic integrity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23754376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27967308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34697795}.
Q14324 MYBPC2 S1017 ochoa Myosin-binding protein C, fast-type (Fast MyBP-C) (C-protein, skeletal muscle fast isoform) Thick filament-associated protein located in the crossbridge region of vertebrate striated muscle a bands. In vitro it binds MHC, F-actin and native thin filaments, and modifies the activity of actin-activated myosin ATPase. It may modulate muscle contraction or may play a more structural role.
Q14562 DHX8 S460 ochoa ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX8 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAH box protein 8) (RNA helicase HRH1) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:11991638, PubMed:28076346, PubMed:28502770). Facilitates nuclear export of spliced mRNA by releasing the RNA from the spliceosome (PubMed:8608946). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8608946}.
Q14677 CLINT1 S245 ochoa Clathrin interactor 1 (Clathrin-interacting protein localized in the trans-Golgi region) (Clint) (Enthoprotin) (Epsin-4) (Epsin-related protein) (EpsinR) Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2). May have a role in transport via clathrin-coated vesicles from the trans-Golgi network to endosomes. Stimulates clathrin assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12538641}.
Q14789 GOLGB1 S967 ochoa Golgin subfamily B member 1 (372 kDa Golgi complex-associated protein) (GCP372) (Giantin) (Macrogolgin) May participate in forming intercisternal cross-bridges of the Golgi complex.
Q14997 PSME4 S1121 ochoa Proteasome activator complex subunit 4 (Proteasome activator PA200) (Protein BLM10 homolog) (Blm10) (hBlm10) Associated component of the proteasome that specifically recognizes acetylated histones and promotes ATP- and ubiquitin-independent degradation of core histones during spermatogenesis and DNA damage response. Recognizes and binds acetylated histones via its bromodomain-like (BRDL) region and activates the proteasome by opening the gated channel for substrate entry. Binds to the core proteasome via its C-terminus, which occupies the same binding sites as the proteasomal ATPases, opening the closed structure of the proteasome via an active gating mechanism. Component of the spermatoproteasome, a form of the proteasome specifically found in testis: binds to acetylated histones and promotes degradation of histones, thereby participating actively to the exchange of histones during spermatogenesis. Also involved in DNA damage response in somatic cells, by promoting degradation of histones following DNA double-strand breaks. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12093752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18845680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22550082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23706739}.
Q15139 PRKD1 S397 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase D1 (EC 2.7.11.13) (Protein kinase C mu type) (Protein kinase D) (nPKC-D1) (nPKC-mu) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that converts transient diacylglycerol (DAG) signals into prolonged physiological effects downstream of PKC, and is involved in the regulation of MAPK8/JNK1 and Ras signaling, Golgi membrane integrity and trafficking, cell survival through NF-kappa-B activation, cell migration, cell differentiation by mediating HDAC7 nuclear export, cell proliferation via MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) signaling, and plays a role in cardiac hypertrophy, VEGFA-induced angiogenesis, genotoxic-induced apoptosis and flagellin-stimulated inflammatory response (PubMed:10764790, PubMed:12505989, PubMed:12637538, PubMed:17442957, PubMed:18509061, PubMed:19135240, PubMed:19211839). Phosphorylates the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) on dual threonine residues, which leads to the suppression of epidermal growth factor (EGF)-induced MAPK8/JNK1 activation and subsequent JUN phosphorylation (PubMed:10523301). Phosphorylates RIN1, inducing RIN1 binding to 14-3-3 proteins YWHAB, YWHAE and YWHAZ and increased competition with RAF1 for binding to GTP-bound form of Ras proteins (NRAS, HRAS and KRAS). Acts downstream of the heterotrimeric G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex to maintain the structural integrity of the Golgi membranes, and is required for protein transport along the secretory pathway. In the trans-Golgi network (TGN), regulates the fission of transport vesicles that are on their way to the plasma membrane. May act by activating the lipid kinase phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase beta (PI4KB) at the TGN for the local synthesis of phosphorylated inositol lipids, which induces a sequential production of DAG, phosphatidic acid (PA) and lyso-PA (LPA) that are necessary for membrane fission and generation of specific transport carriers to the cell surface. Under oxidative stress, is phosphorylated at Tyr-463 via SRC-ABL1 and contributes to cell survival by activating IKK complex and subsequent nuclear translocation and activation of NFKB1 (PubMed:12505989). Involved in cell migration by regulating integrin alpha-5/beta-3 recycling and promoting its recruitment in newly forming focal adhesion. In osteoblast differentiation, mediates the bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2)-induced nuclear export of HDAC7, which results in the inhibition of HDAC7 transcriptional repression of RUNX2 (PubMed:18509061). In neurons, plays an important role in neuronal polarity by regulating the biogenesis of TGN-derived dendritic vesicles, and is involved in the maintenance of dendritic arborization and Golgi structure in hippocampal cells. May potentiate mitogenesis induced by the neuropeptide bombesin or vasopressin by mediating an increase in the duration of MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) signaling, which leads to accumulation of immediate-early gene products including FOS that stimulate cell cycle progression. Plays an important role in the proliferative response induced by low calcium in keratinocytes, through sustained activation of MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) pathway. Downstream of novel PKC signaling, plays a role in cardiac hypertrophy by phosphorylating HDAC5, which in turn triggers XPO1/CRM1-dependent nuclear export of HDAC5, MEF2A transcriptional activation and induction of downstream target genes that promote myocyte hypertrophy and pathological cardiac remodeling (PubMed:18332134). Mediates cardiac troponin I (TNNI3) phosphorylation at the PKA sites, which results in reduced myofilament calcium sensitivity, and accelerated crossbridge cycling kinetics. The PRKD1-HDAC5 pathway is also involved in angiogenesis by mediating VEGFA-induced specific subset of gene expression, cell migration, and tube formation (PubMed:19211839). In response to VEGFA, is necessary and required for HDAC7 phosphorylation which induces HDAC7 nuclear export and endothelial cell proliferation and migration. During apoptosis induced by cytarabine and other genotoxic agents, PRKD1 is cleaved by caspase-3 at Asp-378, resulting in activation of its kinase function and increased sensitivity of cells to the cytotoxic effects of genotoxic agents (PubMed:10764790). In epithelial cells, is required for transducing flagellin-stimulated inflammatory responses by binding and phosphorylating TLR5, which contributes to MAPK14/p38 activation and production of inflammatory cytokines (PubMed:17442957). Acts as an activator of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly by mediating phosphorylation of NLRP3 (By similarity). May play a role in inflammatory response by mediating activation of NF-kappa-B. May be involved in pain transmission by directly modulating TRPV1 receptor (PubMed:15471852). Plays a role in activated KRAS-mediated stabilization of ZNF304 in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells (PubMed:24623306). Regulates nuclear translocation of transcription factor TFEB in macrophages upon live S.enterica infection (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10523301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10764790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12505989, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12637538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15471852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17442957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18332134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18509061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19135240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19211839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24623306}.
Q15311 RALBP1 S48 ochoa RalA-binding protein 1 (RalBP1) (76 kDa Ral-interacting protein) (Dinitrophenyl S-glutathione ATPase) (DNP-SG ATPase) (EC 7.6.2.2, EC 7.6.2.3) (Ral-interacting protein 1) Multifunctional protein that functions as a downstream effector of RALA and RALB (PubMed:7673236). As a GTPase-activating protein/GAP can inactivate CDC42 and RAC1 by stimulating their GTPase activity (PubMed:7673236). As part of the Ral signaling pathway, may also regulate ligand-dependent EGF and insulin receptors-mediated endocytosis (PubMed:10910768, PubMed:12775724). During mitosis, may act as a scaffold protein in the phosphorylation of EPSIN/EPN1 by the mitotic kinase cyclin B-CDK1, preventing endocytosis during that phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:12775724). During mitosis, also controls mitochondrial fission as an effector of RALA (PubMed:21822277). Recruited to mitochondrion by RALA, acts as a scaffold to foster the mitotic kinase cyclin B-CDK1-mediated phosphorylation and activation of DNM1L (PubMed:21822277). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10910768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12775724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21822277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7673236}.; FUNCTION: Could also function as a primary ATP-dependent active transporter for glutathione conjugates of electrophiles. May also actively catalyze the efflux of a wide range of substrates including xenobiotics like doxorubicin (DOX) contributing to cell multidrug resistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11300797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11437348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9548755}.
Q15311 RALBP1 S99 ochoa RalA-binding protein 1 (RalBP1) (76 kDa Ral-interacting protein) (Dinitrophenyl S-glutathione ATPase) (DNP-SG ATPase) (EC 7.6.2.2, EC 7.6.2.3) (Ral-interacting protein 1) Multifunctional protein that functions as a downstream effector of RALA and RALB (PubMed:7673236). As a GTPase-activating protein/GAP can inactivate CDC42 and RAC1 by stimulating their GTPase activity (PubMed:7673236). As part of the Ral signaling pathway, may also regulate ligand-dependent EGF and insulin receptors-mediated endocytosis (PubMed:10910768, PubMed:12775724). During mitosis, may act as a scaffold protein in the phosphorylation of EPSIN/EPN1 by the mitotic kinase cyclin B-CDK1, preventing endocytosis during that phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:12775724). During mitosis, also controls mitochondrial fission as an effector of RALA (PubMed:21822277). Recruited to mitochondrion by RALA, acts as a scaffold to foster the mitotic kinase cyclin B-CDK1-mediated phosphorylation and activation of DNM1L (PubMed:21822277). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10910768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12775724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21822277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7673236}.; FUNCTION: Could also function as a primary ATP-dependent active transporter for glutathione conjugates of electrophiles. May also actively catalyze the efflux of a wide range of substrates including xenobiotics like doxorubicin (DOX) contributing to cell multidrug resistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11300797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11437348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9548755}.
Q15398 DLGAP5 S806 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 5 (DAP-5) (Discs large homolog 7) (Disks large-associated protein DLG7) (Hepatoma up-regulated protein) (HURP) Potential cell cycle regulator that may play a role in carcinogenesis of cancer cells. Mitotic phosphoprotein regulated by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Key regulator of adherens junction integrity and differentiation that may be involved in CDH1-mediated adhesion and signaling in epithelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14699157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15145941}.
Q15477 SKIC2 S245 ochoa Superkiller complex protein 2 (Ski2) (EC 3.6.4.13) (Helicase-like protein) (HLP) Helicase component of the SKI complex, a multiprotein complex that assists the RNA-degrading exosome during the mRNA decay and quality-control pathways (PubMed:16024656, PubMed:32006463, PubMed:35120588). The SKI complex catalyzes mRNA extraction from 80S ribosomal complexes in the 3'-5' direction and channels mRNA to the cytosolic exosome for degradation (PubMed:32006463, PubMed:35120588). SKI-mediated extraction of mRNA from stalled ribosomes allow binding of the Pelota-HBS1L complex and subsequent ribosome disassembly by ABCE1 for ribosome recycling (PubMed:32006463). In the nucleus, the SKI complex associates with transcriptionally active genes in a manner dependent on PAF1 complex (PAF1C) (PubMed:16024656). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16024656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32006463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35120588}.
Q16600 ZNF239 S38 ochoa Zinc finger protein 239 (Zinc finger protein HOK-2) (Zinc finger protein MOK-2) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q16821 PPP1R3A S584 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A (Protein phosphatase 1 glycogen-associated regulatory subunit) (Protein phosphatase type-1 glycogen targeting subunit) (RG1) Seems to act as a glycogen-targeting subunit for PP1. PP1 is essential for cell division, and participates in the regulation of glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility and protein synthesis. Plays an important role in glycogen synthesis but is not essential for insulin activation of glycogen synthase (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q2M1Z3 ARHGAP31 S629 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 31 (Cdc42 GTPase-activating protein) Functions as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and CDC42. Required for cell spreading, polarized lamellipodia formation and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16519628}.
Q32MZ4 LRRFIP1 S521 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 1 (LRR FLII-interacting protein 1) (GC-binding factor 2) (TAR RNA-interacting protein) Transcriptional repressor which preferentially binds to the GC-rich consensus sequence (5'-AGCCCCCGGCG-3') and may regulate expression of TNF, EGFR and PDGFA. May control smooth muscle cells proliferation following artery injury through PDGFA repression. May also bind double-stranded RNA. Positively regulates Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in response to agonist probably by competing with the negative FLII regulator for MYD88-binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14522076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705290}.
Q3B7T1 EDRF1 S1144 ochoa Erythroid differentiation-related factor 1 Transcription factor involved in erythroid differentiation. Involved in transcriptional activation of the globin gene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12609092}.
Q3KP66 INAVA S107 ochoa Innate immunity activator protein Expressed in peripheral macrophages and intestinal myeloid-derived cells, is required for optimal PRR (pattern recognition receptor)-induced signaling, cytokine secretion, and bacterial clearance. Upon stimulation of a broad range of PRRs (pattern recognition receptor) such as NOD2 or TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, TLR5, TLR7 and TLR9, associates with YWHAQ/14-3-3T, which in turn leads to the recruitment and activation of MAP kinases and NF-kappa-B signaling complexes that amplifies PRR-induced downstream signals and cytokine secretion (PubMed:28436939). In the intestine, regulates adherens junction stability by regulating the degradation of CYTH1 and CYTH2, probably acting as substrate cofactor for SCF E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes. Stabilizes adherens junctions by limiting CYTH1-dependent ARF6 activation (PubMed:29420262). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28436939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29420262}.
Q3KQU3 MAP7D1 S241 ochoa MAP7 domain-containing protein 1 (Arginine/proline-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) (Proline/arginine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) Microtubule-stabilizing protein involved in the control of cell motility and neurite outgrowth. Facilitate microtubule stabilization through the maintenance of acetylated stable microtubules. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AJI0}.
Q3L8U1 CHD9 S2861 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 9 (CHD-9) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD9) (Chromatin-related mesenchymal modulator) (CReMM) (Chromatin-remodeling factor CHROM1) (Kismet homolog 2) (PPAR-alpha-interacting complex protein 320 kDa) (Peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor A-interacting complex 320 kDa protein) Probable ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor. Acts as a transcriptional coactivator for PPARA and possibly other nuclear receptors. Has DNA-dependent ATPase activity and binds to A/T-rich DNA. Associates with A/T-rich regulatory regions in promoters of genes that participate in the differentiation of progenitors during osteogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16095617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16554032}.
Q3T8J9 GON4L S1339 ochoa GON-4-like protein (GON-4 homolog) Has transcriptional repressor activity, probably as part of a complex with YY1, SIN3A and HDAC1. Required for B cell lymphopoiesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DB00}.
Q4FZB7 KMT5B S532 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase KMT5B (Lysine N-methyltransferase 5B) (Lysine-specific methyltransferase 5B) (Suppressor of variegation 4-20 homolog 1) (Su(var)4-20 homolog 1) (Suv4-20h1) ([histone H4]-N-methyl-L-lysine20 N-methyltransferase KMT5B) (EC 2.1.1.362) ([histone H4]-lysine20 N-methyltransferase KMT5B) (EC 2.1.1.361) Histone methyltransferase that specifically methylates monomethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1) and dimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2) of histone H4 to produce respectively dimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2) and trimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me3) and thus regulates transcription and maintenance of genome integrity (PubMed:24396869, PubMed:28114273). In vitro also methylates unmodified 'Lys-20' (H4K20me0) of histone H4 and nucleosomes (PubMed:24396869). H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression. Mainly functions in pericentric heterochromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the establishment of constitutive heterochromatin in these regions. KMT5B is targeted to histone H3 via its interaction with RB1 family proteins (RB1, RBL1 and RBL2) (By similarity). Plays a role in myogenesis by regulating the expression of target genes, such as EID3 (PubMed:23720823). Facilitates TP53BP1 foci formation upon DNA damage and proficient non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ)-directed DNA repair by catalyzing the di- and trimethylation of 'Lys-20' of histone H4 (PubMed:28114273). May play a role in class switch reconbination by catalyzing the di- and trimethylation of 'Lys-20' of histone H4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3U8K7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23720823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24396869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28114273}.
Q4G0N4 NADK2 S367 ochoa|psp NAD kinase 2, mitochondrial (EC 2.7.1.23) (Mitochondrial NAD kinase) (NAD kinase domain-containing protein 1, mitochondrial) Mitochondrial NAD(+) kinase that phosphorylates NAD(+) to yield NADP(+). Can use both ATP or inorganic polyphosphate as the phosphoryl donor. Also has weak NADH kinase activity in vitro; however NADH kinase activity is much weaker than the NAD(+) kinase activity and may not be relevant in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23212377}.
Q5EBL4 RILPL1 S346 ochoa RILP-like protein 1 (Rab-interacting lysosomal-like protein 1) Plays a role in the regulation of cell shape and polarity (By similarity). Plays a role in cellular protein transport, including protein transport away from primary cilia (By similarity). Neuroprotective protein, which acts by sequestring GAPDH in the cytosol and prevent the apoptotic function of GAPDH in the nucleus (By similarity). Competes with SIAH1 for binding GAPDH (By similarity). Does not regulate lysosomal morphology and distribution (PubMed:14668488). Binds to RAB10 following LRRK2-mediated RAB10 phosphorylation which leads to inhibition of ciliogenesis (PubMed:30398148). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZUQ0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJC6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14668488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30398148}.
Q5JVS0 HABP4 S273 ochoa Intracellular hyaluronan-binding protein 4 (IHABP-4) (IHABP4) (Hyaluronan-binding protein 4) (Ki-1/57 intracellular antigen) Ribosome-binding protein that promotes ribosome hibernation, a process during which ribosomes are stabilized in an inactive state and preserved from proteasomal degradation (By similarity). Acts via its association with EEF2/eEF2 factor at the A-site of the ribosome, promoting ribosome stabilization in an inactive state compatible with storage (By similarity). Plays a key role in ribosome hibernation in the mature oocyte by promoting ribosome stabilization (By similarity). Ribosomes, which are produced in large quantities during oogenesis, are stored and translationally repressed in the oocyte and early embryo (By similarity). Also binds RNA, regulating transcription and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:14699138, PubMed:16455055, PubMed:19523114, PubMed:21771594). Binds (via C-terminus) to poly(U) RNA (PubMed:19523114). Seems to play a role in PML-nuclear bodies formation (PubMed:28695742). Negatively regulates DNA-binding activity of the transcription factor MEF2C in myocardial cells in response to mechanical stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A1L1K8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5XJA5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14699138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16455055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19523114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21771594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28695742}.
Q5M775 SPECC1 S810 ochoa Cytospin-B (Nuclear structure protein 5) (NSP5) (Sperm antigen HCMOGT-1) (Sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1) None
Q5SW79 CEP170 S1198 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5T011 SZT2 S1825 ochoa KICSTOR complex protein SZT2 (Seizure threshold 2 protein homolog) As part of the KICSTOR complex functions in the amino acid-sensing branch of the TORC1 signaling pathway. Recruits, in an amino acid-independent manner, the GATOR1 complex to the lysosomal membranes and allows its interaction with GATOR2 and the RAG GTPases. Functions upstream of the RAG GTPases and is required to negatively regulate mTORC1 signaling in absence of amino acids. In absence of the KICSTOR complex mTORC1 is constitutively localized to the lysosome and activated. The KICSTOR complex is also probably involved in the regulation of mTORC1 by glucose (PubMed:28199306, PubMed:28199315). May play a role in the cellular response to oxidative stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A9C3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199315}.
Q5T1V6 DDX59 S64 ochoa Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX59 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 59) (Zinc finger HIT domain-containing protein 5) None
Q5TCZ1 SH3PXD2A S593 ochoa SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 2A (Adapter protein TKS5) (Five SH3 domain-containing protein) (SH3 multiple domains protein 1) (Tyrosine kinase substrate with five SH3 domains) Adapter protein involved in invadopodia and podosome formation, extracellular matrix degradation and invasiveness of some cancer cells (PubMed:27789576). Binds matrix metalloproteinases (ADAMs), NADPH oxidases (NOXs) and phosphoinositides. Acts as an organizer protein that allows NOX1- or NOX3-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and ROS localization. In association with ADAM12, mediates the neurotoxic effect of amyloid-beta peptide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20609497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27789576}.
Q5THK1 PRR14L S1485 ochoa Protein PRR14L (Proline rich 14-like protein) None
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S1162 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q5VT97 SYDE2 S554 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein SYDE2 (Synapse defective protein 1 homolog 2) (Protein syd-1 homolog 2) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}.
Q5VUA4 ZNF318 S1971 ochoa Zinc finger protein 318 (Endocrine regulatory protein) [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional corepressor for AR-mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Acts as a transcriptional coactivator for AR-mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}.
Q5VV67 PPRC1 S771 ochoa Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-related protein 1 (PGC-1-related coactivator) (PRC) Acts as a coactivator during transcriptional activation of nuclear genes related to mitochondrial biogenesis and cell growth. Involved in the transcription coactivation of CREB and NRF1 target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11340167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16908542}.
Q5VWG9 TAF3 S183 ochoa Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 3 (140 kDa TATA box-binding protein-associated factor) (TBP-associated factor 3) (Transcription initiation factor TFIID 140 kDa subunit) (TAF(II)140) (TAF140) (TAFII-140) (TAFII140) The TFIID basal transcription factor complex plays a major role in the initiation of RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-dependent transcription (PubMed:33795473). TFIID recognizes and binds promoters with or without a TATA box via its subunit TBP, a TATA-box-binding protein, and promotes assembly of the pre-initiation complex (PIC) (PubMed:33795473). The TFIID complex consists of TBP and TBP-associated factors (TAFs), including TAF1, TAF2, TAF3, TAF4, TAF5, TAF6, TAF7, TAF8, TAF9, TAF10, TAF11, TAF12 and TAF13 (PubMed:33795473). The TFIID complex structure can be divided into 3 modules TFIID-A, TFIID-B, and TFIID-C (PubMed:33795473). TAF3 forms the TFIID-A module together with TAF5 and TBP (PubMed:33795473). Required in complex with TBPL2 for the differentiation of myoblasts into myocytes (PubMed:11438666). The TAF3-TBPL2 complex replaces TFIID at specific promoters at an early stage in the differentiation process (PubMed:11438666). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11438666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33795473}.
Q641Q2 WASHC2A S352 ochoa WASH complex subunit 2A Acts at least in part as component of the WASH core complex whose assembly at the surface of endosomes inhibits WASH nucleation-promoting factor (NPF) activity in recruiting and activating the Arp2/3 complex to induce actin polymerization and is involved in the fission of tubules that serve as transport intermediates during endosome sorting. Mediates the recruitment of the WASH core complex to endosome membranes via binding to phospholipids and VPS35 of the retromer CSC. Mediates the recruitment of the F-actin-capping protein dimer to the WASH core complex probably promoting localized F-actin polymerization needed for vesicle scission. Via its C-terminus binds various phospholipids, most strongly phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns-(4)P), phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PtdIns-(5)P) and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns-(3,5)P2). Involved in the endosome-to-plasma membrane trafficking and recycling of SNX27-retromer-dependent cargo proteins, such as GLUT1. Required for the association of DNAJC13, ENTR1, ANKRD50 with retromer CSC subunit VPS35. Required for the endosomal recruitment of CCC complex subunits COMMD1 and CCDC93 as well as the retriever complex subunit VPS35L. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25355947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28892079}.
Q66K14 TBC1D9B S463 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 9B May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s).
Q68DK2 ZFYVE26 S1893 ochoa Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 26 (FYVE domain-containing centrosomal protein) (FYVE-CENT) (Spastizin) Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein required for the abscission step in cytokinesis: recruited to the midbody during cytokinesis and acts as a regulator of abscission. May also be required for efficient homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208530}.
Q68DQ2 CRYBG3 S1280 ochoa Very large A-kinase anchor protein (vlAKAP) (Beta/gamma crystallin domain-containing protein 3) [Isoform vlAKAP]: Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25097019}.
Q6FI81 CIAPIN1 S183 ochoa Anamorsin (Cytokine-induced apoptosis inhibitor 1) (Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 homolog) Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein assembly (CIA) machinery required for the maturation of extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the scaffold complex NUBP1-NUBP2. Electrons are transferred to CIAPIN1 from NADPH via the FAD- and FMN-containing protein NDOR1 (PubMed:23596212). NDOR1-CIAPIN1 are also required for the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl radical cofactor of ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), probably by providing electrons for reduction during radical cofactor maturation in the catalytic small subunit (By similarity). Has anti-apoptotic effects in the cell. Involved in negative control of cell death upon cytokine withdrawal. Promotes development of hematopoietic cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36152, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WTY4, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23596212}.
Q6IPM2 IQCE S322 ochoa IQ domain-containing protein E Component of the EvC complex that positively regulates ciliary Hedgehog (Hh) signaling (By similarity). Required for proper limb morphogenesis (PubMed:28488682). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PCQ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28488682}.
Q6JBY9 RCSD1 S216 ochoa CapZ-interacting protein (Protein kinase substrate CapZIP) (RCSD domain-containing protein 1) Stress-induced phosphorylation of CAPZIP may regulate the ability of F-actin-capping protein to remodel actin filament assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850461}.
Q6NW29 RWDD4 S28 ochoa RWD domain-containing protein 4 (Protein FAM28A) None
Q6NWY9 PRPF40B S832 ochoa Pre-mRNA-processing factor 40 homolog B (Huntingtin yeast partner C) (Huntingtin-interacting protein C) May be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9700202}.
Q6P2E9 EDC4 S729 ochoa Enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4 (Autoantigen Ge-1) (Autoantigen RCD-8) (Human enhancer of decapping large subunit) (Hedls) In the process of mRNA degradation, seems to play a role in mRNA decapping. Component of a complex containing DCP2 and DCP1A which functions in decapping of ARE-containing mRNAs. Promotes complex formation between DCP1A and DCP2. Enhances the catalytic activity of DCP2 (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16364915}.
Q6P435 None S111 ochoa Putative uncharacterized SMG1-like protein None
Q6PGN9 PSRC1 S22 ochoa|psp Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 1 Required for normal progression through mitosis. Required for normal congress of chromosomes at the metaphase plate, and for normal rate of chromosomal segregation during anaphase. Plays a role in the regulation of mitotic spindle dynamics. Increases the rate of turnover of microtubules on metaphase spindles, and contributes to the generation of normal tension across sister kinetochores. Recruits KIF2A and ANKRD53 to the mitotic spindle and spindle poles. May participate in p53/TP53-regulated growth suppression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19738423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26820536}.
Q6PJT7 ZC3H14 S409 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 14 (Mammalian suppressor of tau pathology-2) (MSUT-2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-37) RNA-binding protein involved in the biogenesis of circular RNAs (circRNAs), which are produced by back-splicing circularization of pre-mRNAs (PubMed:39461343). Acts by binding to both exon-intron boundary and 3'-UTR of pre-mRNAs to promote circRNA biogenesis through dimerization and the association with the spliceosome (PubMed:39461343). Required for spermatogenesis via involvement in circRNA biogenesis (PubMed:39461343). Regulates the pre-mRNA processing of ATP5MC1; preventing its degradation (PubMed:27563065). Also binds the poly(A) tail of mRNAs; controlling poly(A) length in neuronal cells (PubMed:17630287, PubMed:24671764). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17630287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24671764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27563065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39461343}.
Q6PL18 ATAD2 S696 ochoa ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 2 (EC 3.6.1.-) (AAA nuclear coregulator cancer-associated protein) (ANCCA) May be a transcriptional coactivator of the nuclear receptor ESR1 required to induce the expression of a subset of estradiol target genes, such as CCND1, MYC and E2F1. May play a role in the recruitment or occupancy of CREBBP at some ESR1 target gene promoters. May be required for histone hyperacetylation. Involved in the estrogen-induced cell proliferation and cell cycle progression of breast cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17998543}.
Q6ZMB5 TMEM184A S368 ochoa Transmembrane protein 184A Acts as a heparin receptor in vascular cells (By similarity). May be involved in vesicle transport in exocrine cells and Sertoli cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UFJ6, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4QQS1}.
Q6ZRV2 FAM83H S998 ochoa Protein FAM83H May play a major role in the structural organization and calcification of developing enamel (PubMed:18252228). May play a role in keratin cytoskeleton disassembly by recruiting CSNK1A1 to keratin filaments. Thereby, it may regulate epithelial cell migration (PubMed:23902688). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18252228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902688}.
Q6ZUJ8 PIK3AP1 S174 ochoa Phosphoinositide 3-kinase adapter protein 1 (B-cell adapter for phosphoinositide 3-kinase) (B-cell phosphoinositide 3-kinase adapter protein 1) Signaling adapter that contributes to B-cell development by linking B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling to the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt signaling pathway. Has a complementary role to the BCR coreceptor CD19, coupling BCR and PI3K activation by providing a docking site for the PI3K subunit PIK3R1. Alternatively, links Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling to PI3K activation, a process preventing excessive inflammatory cytokine production. Also involved in the activation of PI3K in natural killer cells. May be involved in the survival of mature B-cells via activation of REL. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15893754}.
Q7Z2W4 ZC3HAV1 S275 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH-type antiviral protein 1 (ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 13) (ARTD13) (Inactive Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 13) (PARP13) (Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 2) (Zinc finger antiviral protein) (ZAP) Antiviral protein which inhibits the replication of viruses by recruiting the cellular RNA degradation machineries to degrade the viral mRNAs. Binds to a ZAP-responsive element (ZRE) present in the target viral mRNA, recruits cellular poly(A)-specific ribonuclease PARN to remove the poly(A) tail, and the 3'-5' exoribonuclease complex exosome to degrade the RNA body from the 3'-end. It also recruits the decapping complex DCP1-DCP2 through RNA helicase p72 (DDX17) to remove the cap structure of the viral mRNA to initiate its degradation from the 5'-end. Its target viruses belong to families which include retroviridae: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), moloney and murine leukemia virus (MoMLV) and xenotropic MuLV-related virus (XMRV), filoviridae: ebola virus (EBOV) and marburg virus (MARV), togaviridae: sindbis virus (SINV) and Ross river virus (RRV). Specifically targets the multiply spliced but not unspliced or singly spliced HIV-1 mRNAs for degradation. Isoform 1 is a more potent viral inhibitor than isoform 2. Isoform 2 acts as a positive regulator of RIGI signaling resulting in activation of the downstream effector IRF3 leading to the expression of type I IFNs and IFN stimulated genes (ISGs). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18225958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21102435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21876179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22720057}.
Q7Z3B3 KANSL1 S1045 ochoa KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 1 (MLL1/MLL complex subunit KANSL1) (MSL1 homolog 1) (hMSL1v1) (NSL complex protein NSL1) (Non-specific lethal 1 homolog) Non-catalytic component of the NSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-5'- and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac) at transcription start sites and promotes transcription initiation (PubMed:20018852, PubMed:22547026, PubMed:33657400). The NSL complex also acts as a regulator of gene expression in mitochondria (PubMed:27768893). In addition to its role in transcription, KANSL1 also plays an essential role in spindle assembly during mitosis (PubMed:26243146). Associates with microtubule ends and contributes to microtubule stability (PubMed:26243146). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22547026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26243146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27768893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33657400}.
Q7Z3F1 GPR155 S837 ochoa Lysosomal cholesterol signaling protein (LYCHOS) (G-protein coupled receptor PGR22) Cholesterol-binding protein that acts as a regulator of mTORC1 signaling pathway (PubMed:36007018). Acts as a sensor of cholesterol to signal cholesterol sufficiency to mTORC1: in presence of cholesterol, binds cholesterol, leading to disruption of the interaction between the GATOR1 and KICSTOR complexes and promotion of mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:36007018, PubMed:39358511). Upon cholesterol starvation, GPR155/LYCHOS is unable to perturb the association between GATOR1 and KICSTOR, leading to mTORC1 signaling inhibition (PubMed:36007018). Binds indole-3-acetic acid and may play a role in tryptophan metabolism (PubMed:39358511). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36007018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39358511}.
Q7Z4H7 HAUS6 S552 ochoa HAUS augmin-like complex subunit 6 Contributes to mitotic spindle assembly, maintenance of centrosome integrity and completion of cytokinesis as part of the HAUS augmin-like complex. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle through recruitment of NEDD1 and gamma-tubulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19427217}.
Q7Z699 SPRED1 S176 ochoa Sprouty-related, EVH1 domain-containing protein 1 (Spred-1) (hSpred1) Tyrosine kinase substrate that inhibits growth-factor-mediated activation of MAP kinase (By similarity). Negatively regulates hematopoiesis of bone marrow (By similarity). Inhibits fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-induced retinal lens fiber differentiation, probably by inhibiting FGF-mediated phosphorylation of ERK1/2 (By similarity). Attenuates actin stress fiber formation via inhibition of TESK1-mediated phosphorylation of cofilin (PubMed:18216281). Inhibits TGFB-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in lens epithelial cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q924S8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18216281}.
Q7Z7L9 ZSCAN2 S191 ochoa Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 2 (Zinc finger protein 29 homolog) (Zfp-29) (Zinc finger protein 854) May be involved in transcriptional regulation during the post-meiotic stages of spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q86UW6 N4BP2 S751 ochoa NEDD4-binding protein 2 (N4BP2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (BCL-3-binding protein) Has 5'-polynucleotide kinase and nicking endonuclease activity. May play a role in DNA repair or recombination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730195}.
Q86UX7 FERMT3 S428 ochoa Fermitin family homolog 3 (Kindlin-3) (MIG2-like protein) (Unc-112-related protein 2) Plays a central role in cell adhesion in hematopoietic cells (PubMed:19234463, PubMed:26359933). Acts by activating the integrin beta-1-3 (ITGB1, ITGB2 and ITGB3) (By similarity). Required for integrin-mediated platelet adhesion and leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells (PubMed:19234460). Required for activation of integrin beta-2 (ITGB2) in polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMNs) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1B8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26359933}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 may act as a repressor of NF-kappa-B and apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19064721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234463}.
Q86VE0 MYPOP S178 ochoa Myb-related transcription factor, partner of profilin (Myb-related protein p42POP) (Partner of profilin) Transcriptional repressor; DNA-binding protein that specifically recognizes the core sequence 5'-YAAC[GT]G-3'. Dimerization with PFN1 reduces its DNA-binding capacity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86X24 HORMAD1 S307 ochoa HORMA domain-containing protein 1 (Cancer/testis antigen 46) (CT46) (Newborn ovary HORMA protein) Plays a key role in meiotic progression. Regulates 3 different functions during meiosis: ensures that sufficient numbers of processed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are available for successful homology search by increasing the steady-state numbers of single-stranded DSB ends. Promotes synaptonemal-complex formation independently of its role in homology search. Plays a key role in the male mid-pachytene checkpoint and the female meiotic prophase checkpoint: required for efficient build-up of ATR activity on unsynapsed chromosome regions, a process believed to form the basis of meiotic silencing of unsynapsed chromatin (MSUC) and meiotic prophase quality control in both sexes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D5T7}.
Q86XA9 HEATR5A S63 ochoa HEAT repeat-containing protein 5A None
Q86XP3 DDX42 S96 ochoa ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX42 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 42) (RNA helicase-like protein) (RHELP) (RNA helicase-related protein) (RNAHP) (SF3b DEAD box protein) (Splicing factor 3B-associated 125 kDa protein) (SF3b125) ATP-dependent RNA helicase that binds to partially double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) in order to unwind RNA secondary structures (PubMed:16397294). Unwinding is promoted in the presence of single-strand binding proteins (PubMed:16397294). Also mediates RNA duplex formation thereby displacing the single-strand RNA binding protein (PubMed:16397294). ATP and ADP modulate its activity: ATP binding and hydrolysis by DDX42 triggers RNA strand separation, whereas the ADP-bound form of the protein triggers annealing of complementary RNA strands (PubMed:16397294). Required for assembly of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs: DDX42 associates transiently with the SF3B subcomplex of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex and is released after fulfilling its role in the assembly of 17S U2 SnRNP (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:36797247). Involved in the survival of cells by interacting with TP53BP2 and thereby counteracting the apoptosis-stimulating activity of TP53BP2 (PubMed:19377511). Relocalizes TP53BP2 to the cytoplasm (PubMed:19377511). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12234937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16397294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36797247}.
Q86Y26 NUTM1 S1031 psp NUT family member 1 (Nuclear protein in testis) Plays a role in the regulation of proliferation. Regulates TERT expression by modulating SP1 binding to TERT promoter binding sites. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30447097}.
Q86YC2 PALB2 S357 ochoa Partner and localizer of BRCA2 Plays a critical role in homologous recombination repair (HRR) through its ability to recruit BRCA2 and RAD51 to DNA breaks (PubMed:16793542, PubMed:19369211, PubMed:19423707, PubMed:22941656, PubMed:24141787, PubMed:28319063). Strongly stimulates the DNA strand-invasion activity of RAD51, stabilizes the nucleoprotein filament against a disruptive BRC3-BRC4 polypeptide and helps RAD51 to overcome the suppressive effect of replication protein A (RPA) (PubMed:20871615). Functionally cooperates with RAD51AP1 in promoting of D-loop formation by RAD51 (PubMed:20871616). Serves as the molecular scaffold in the formation of the BRCA1-PALB2-BRCA2 complex which is essential for homologous recombination (PubMed:19369211). Via its WD repeats is proposed to scaffold a HR complex containing RAD51C and BRCA2 which is thought to play a role in HR-mediated DNA repair (PubMed:24141787). Essential partner of BRCA2 that promotes the localization and stability of BRCA2 (PubMed:16793542). Also enables its recombinational repair and checkpoint functions of BRCA2 (PubMed:16793542). May act by promoting stable association of BRCA2 with nuclear structures, allowing BRCA2 to escape the effects of proteasome-mediated degradation (PubMed:16793542). Binds DNA with high affinity for D loop, which comprises single-stranded, double-stranded and branched DNA structures (PubMed:20871616). May play a role in the extension step after strand invasion at replication-dependent DNA double-strand breaks; together with BRCA2 is involved in both POLH localization at collapsed replication forks and DNA polymerization activity (PubMed:24485656). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16793542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22941656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24141787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24485656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28319063}.
Q8IUD2 ERC1 S730 ochoa ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1 (ERC-1) (Rab6-interacting protein 2) Regulatory subunit of the IKK complex. Probably recruits IkappaBalpha/NFKBIA to the complex. May be involved in the organization of the cytomatrix at the nerve terminals active zone (CAZ) which regulates neurotransmitter release. May be involved in vesicle trafficking at the CAZ. May be involved in Rab-6 regulated endosomes to Golgi transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218148}.
Q8IUY3 GRAMD2A S27 ochoa GRAM domain-containing protein 2A Participates in the organization of endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane contact sites (EPCS) with pleiotropic functions including STIM1 recruitment and calcium homeostasis. Constitutive tether that co-localize with ESYT2/3 tethers at endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane contact sites in a phosphatidylinositol lipid-dependent manner. Pre-marks the subset of phosphtidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate (PI(4,5)P2)-enriched EPCS destined for the store operated calcium entry pathway (SOCE). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29469807}.
Q8IVF2 AHNAK2 S497 ochoa Protein AHNAK2 None
Q8IVF2 AHNAK2 S593 ochoa Protein AHNAK2 None
Q8IWY8 ZSCAN29 S561 ochoa Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 29 (Zinc finger protein 690) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q8IWZ8 SUGP1 S61 ochoa SURP and G-patch domain-containing protein 1 (RNA-binding protein RBP) (Splicing factor 4) Plays a role in pre-mRNA splicing.
Q8IY92 SLX4 S884 ochoa Structure-specific endonuclease subunit SLX4 (BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 12) Regulatory subunit that interacts with and increases the activity of different structure-specific endonucleases. Has several distinct roles in protecting genome stability by resolving diverse forms of deleterious DNA structures originating from replication and recombination intermediates and from DNA damage. Component of the SLX1-SLX4 structure-specific endonuclease that resolves DNA secondary structures generated during DNA repair and recombination. Has endonuclease activity towards branched DNA substrates, introducing single-strand cuts in duplex DNA close to junctions with ss-DNA. Has a preference for 5'-flap structures, and promotes symmetrical cleavage of static and migrating Holliday junctions (HJs). Resolves HJs by generating two pairs of ligatable, nicked duplex products. Interacts with the structure-specific ERCC4-ERCC1 endonuclease and promotes the cleavage of bubble structures. Interacts with the structure-specific MUS81-EME1 endonuclease and promotes the cleavage of 3'-flap and replication fork-like structures. SLX4 is required for recovery from alkylation-induced DNA damage and is involved in the resolution of DNA double-strand breaks. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596236}.
Q8IYD8 FANCM S1437 ochoa Fanconi anemia group M protein (Protein FACM) (EC 3.6.4.13) (ATP-dependent RNA helicase FANCM) (Fanconi anemia-associated polypeptide of 250 kDa) (FAAP250) (Protein Hef ortholog) DNA-dependent ATPase component of the Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex (PubMed:16116422). Required for the normal activation of the FA pathway, leading to monoubiquitination of the FANCI-FANCD2 complex in response to DNA damage, cellular resistance to DNA cross-linking drugs, and prevention of chromosomal breakage (PubMed:16116422, PubMed:19423727, PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429, PubMed:29231814). In complex with CENPS and CENPX, binds double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), fork-structured DNA (fsDNA) and Holliday junction substrates (PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429). Its ATP-dependent DNA branch migration activity can process branched DNA structures such as a movable replication fork. This activity is strongly stimulated in the presence of CENPS and CENPX (PubMed:20347429). In complex with FAAP24, efficiently binds to single-strand DNA (ssDNA), splayed-arm DNA, and 3'-flap substrates (PubMed:17289582). In vitro, on its own, strongly binds ssDNA oligomers and weakly fsDNA, but does not bind to dsDNA (PubMed:16116434). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17289582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20347428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20347429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29231814}.
Q8N201 INTS1 S307 ochoa Integrator complex subunit 1 (Int1) Component of the integrator complex, a multiprotein complex that terminates RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription in the promoter-proximal region of genes (PubMed:25201415, PubMed:33243860, PubMed:38570683). The integrator complex provides a quality checkpoint during transcription elongation by driving premature transcription termination of transcripts that are unfavorably configured for transcriptional elongation: the complex terminates transcription by (1) catalyzing dephosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II subunit POLR2A/RPB1 and SUPT5H/SPT5, (2) degrading the exiting nascent RNA transcript via endonuclease activity and (3) promoting the release of Pol II from bound DNA (PubMed:33243860). The integrator complex is also involved in terminating the synthesis of non-coding Pol II transcripts, such as enhancer RNAs (eRNAs), small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), telomerase RNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:16239144, PubMed:26308897, PubMed:30737432). Within the integrator complex, INTS1 is involved in the post-termination step: INTS1 displaces INTS3 and the SOSS factors, allowing the integrator complex to return to the closed conformation, ready to bind to the paused elongation complex for another termination cycle (PubMed:38570683). Mediates recruitment of cytoplasmic dynein to the nuclear envelope, probably as component of the integrator complex (PubMed:23904267). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16239144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23904267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25201415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26308897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30737432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33243860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38570683}.
Q8N3D4 EHBP1L1 S285 ochoa EH domain-binding protein 1-like protein 1 May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27552051}.
Q8N3D4 EHBP1L1 S1017 ochoa EH domain-binding protein 1-like protein 1 May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27552051}.
Q8N3K9 CMYA5 S1425 ochoa Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 5 (Dystrobrevin-binding protein 2) (Genethonin-3) (Myospryn) (SPRY domain-containing protein 2) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 76) May serve as an anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) via binding to PRKAR2A (By similarity). May function as a repressor of calcineurin-mediated transcriptional activity. May attenuate calcineurin ability to induce slow-fiber gene program in muscle and may negatively modulate skeletal muscle regeneration (By similarity). Plays a role in the assembly of ryanodine receptor (RYR2) clusters in striated muscle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KF4}.
Q8N6F7 GCSAM S143 ochoa Germinal center-associated signaling and motility protein (Germinal center B-cell-expressed transcript 2 protein) (Germinal center-associated lymphoma protein) (hGAL) Involved in the negative regulation of lymphocyte motility. It mediates the migration-inhibitory effects of IL6. Serves as a positive regulator of the RhoA signaling pathway. Enhancement of RhoA activation results in inhibition of lymphocyte and lymphoma cell motility by activation of its downstream effector ROCK. Is a regulator of B-cell receptor signaling, that acts through SYK kinase activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17823310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20844236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23299888}.
Q8NCD3 HJURP S595 ochoa|psp Holliday junction recognition protein (14-3-3-associated AKT substrate) (Fetal liver-expressing gene 1 protein) (Up-regulated in lung cancer 9) Centromeric protein that plays a central role in the incorporation and maintenance of histone H3-like variant CENPA at centromeres. Acts as a specific chaperone for CENPA and is required for the incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA molecules into nucleosomes at replicated centromeres. Prevents CENPA-H4 tetramerization and prevents premature DNA binding by the CENPA-H4 tetramer. Directly binds Holliday junctions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19410544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19410545}.
Q8NCF5 NFATC2IP S170 ochoa NFATC2-interacting protein (45 kDa NF-AT-interacting protein) (45 kDa NFAT-interacting protein) (Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2-interacting protein) In T-helper 2 (Th2) cells, regulates the magnitude of NFAT-driven transcription of a specific subset of cytokine genes, including IL3, IL4, IL5 and IL13, but not IL2. Recruits PRMT1 to the IL4 promoter; this leads to enhancement of histone H4 'Arg-3'-methylation and facilitates subsequent histone acetylation at the IL4 locus, thus promotes robust cytokine expression (By similarity). Down-regulates formation of poly-SUMO chains by UBE2I/UBC9 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8TDI0 CHD5 S1631 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 5 (CHD-5) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD5) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor that binds DNA through histones and regulates gene transcription. May specifically recognize and bind trimethylated 'Lys-27' (H3K27me3) and non-methylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3. Acts as a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin. Plays a role in the development of the nervous system by activating the expression of genes promoting neuron terminal differentiation. In parallel, it may also positively regulate the trimethylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-27' thereby specifically repressing genes that promote the differentiation into non-neuronal cell lineages. Regulates the expression of genes involved in cell proliferation and differentiation. Downstream activated genes may include CDKN2A that positively regulates the p53/TP53 pathway, which in turn, prevents cell proliferation. In spermatogenesis, it probably regulates histone hyperacetylation and the replacement of histones by transition proteins in chromatin, a crucial step in the condensation of spermatid chromatin and the production of functional spermatozoa. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A8L1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23948251}.
Q8TE77 SSH3 S87 ochoa Protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 3 (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (SSH-like protein 3) (SSH-3L) (hSSH-3L) Protein phosphatase which may play a role in the regulation of actin filament dynamics. Can dephosphorylate and activate the actin binding/depolymerizing factor cofilin, which subsequently binds to actin filaments and stimulates their disassembly (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8TEB9 RHBDD1 S291 ochoa|psp Rhomboid-related protein 4 (RRP4) (EC 3.4.21.105) (Rhomboid domain-containing protein 1) (Rhomboid-like protein 4) Intramembrane-cleaving serine protease that cleaves single transmembrane or multi-pass membrane proteins in the hydrophobic plane of the membrane, luminal loops and juxtamembrane regions. Involved in regulated intramembrane proteolysis and the subsequent release of functional polypeptides from their membrane anchors. Functional component of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) for misfolded membrane proteins. Required for the degradation process of some specific misfolded endoplasmic reticulum (ER) luminal proteins. Participates in the transfer of misfolded proteins from the ER to the cytosol, where they are destroyed by the proteasome in a ubiquitin-dependent manner. Functions in BIK, MPZ, PKD1, PTCRA, RHO, STEAP3 and TRAC processing. Involved in the regulation of exosomal secretion; inhibits the TSAP6-mediated secretion pathway. Involved in the regulation of apoptosis; modulates BIK-mediated apoptotic activity. Also plays a role in the regulation of spermatogenesis; inhibits apoptotic activity in spermatogonia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18953687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22624035}.
Q8WUY3 PRUNE2 S1639 ochoa Protein prune homolog 2 (BNIP2 motif-containing molecule at the C-terminal region 1) May play an important role in regulating differentiation, survival and aggressiveness of the tumor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16288218}.
Q8WV28 BLNK S432 ochoa B-cell linker protein (B-cell adapter containing a SH2 domain protein) (B-cell adapter containing a Src homology 2 domain protein) (Cytoplasmic adapter protein) (Src homology 2 domain-containing leukocyte protein of 65 kDa) (SLP-65) Functions as a central linker protein, downstream of the B-cell receptor (BCR), bridging the SYK kinase to a multitude of signaling pathways and regulating biological outcomes of B-cell function and development. Plays a role in the activation of ERK/EPHB2, MAP kinase p38 and JNK. Modulates AP1 activation. Important for the activation of NF-kappa-B and NFAT. Plays an important role in BCR-mediated PLCG1 and PLCG2 activation and Ca(2+) mobilization and is required for trafficking of the BCR to late endosomes. However, does not seem to be required for pre-BCR-mediated activation of MAP kinase and phosphatidyl-inositol 3 (PI3) kinase signaling. May be required for the RAC1-JNK pathway. Plays a critical role in orchestrating the pro-B cell to pre-B cell transition. May play an important role in BCR-induced B-cell apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10583958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15270728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16912232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9697839}.
Q8WWM7 ATXN2L S559 ochoa Ataxin-2-like protein (Ataxin-2 domain protein) (Ataxin-2-related protein) Involved in the regulation of stress granule and P-body formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23209657}.
Q8WWQ0 PHIP S1243 ochoa PH-interacting protein (PHIP) (DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 14) (IRS-1 PH domain-binding protein) (WD repeat-containing protein 11) Probable regulator of the insulin and insulin-like growth factor signaling pathways. Stimulates cell proliferation through regulation of cyclin transcription and has an anti-apoptotic activity through AKT1 phosphorylation and activation. Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12242307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
Q8WX92 NELFB S189 ochoa Negative elongation factor B (NELF-B) (Cofactor of BRCA1) Essential component of the NELF complex, a complex that negatively regulates the elongation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (PubMed:12612062). The NELF complex, which acts via an association with the DSIF complex and causes transcriptional pausing, is counteracted by the P-TEFb kinase complex (PubMed:10199401). May be able to induce chromatin unfolding (PubMed:11739404). Essential for early embryogenesis; plays an important role in maintaining the undifferentiated state of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) by preventing unscheduled expression of developmental genes (By similarity). Plays a key role in establishing the responsiveness of stem cells to developmental cues; facilitates plasticity and cell fate commitment in ESCs by establishing the appropriate expression level of signaling molecules (By similarity). Supports the transcription of genes involved in energy metabolism in cardiomyocytes; facilitates the association of transcription initiation factors with the promoters of the metabolism-related genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C4Y3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10199401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11739404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12612062}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) The NELF complex is involved in HIV-1 latency possibly involving recruitment of PCF11 to paused RNA polymerase II (PubMed:23884411). In vitro, binds weakly to the HIV-1 TAR RNA which is located in the long terminal repeat (LTR) of HIV-1 (PubMed:23884411). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23884411}.
Q8WXH0 SYNE2 S4136 ochoa Nesprin-2 (KASH domain-containing protein 2) (KASH2) (Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2) (Nucleus and actin connecting element protein) (Protein NUANCE) (Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2) (Syne-2) Multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain the subcellular spatial organization. As a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning (PubMed:34818527). Specifically, SYNE2 and SUN2 assemble in arrays of transmembrane actin-associated nuclear (TAN) lines which are bound to F-actin cables and couple the nucleus to retrograde actin flow during actin-dependent nuclear movement. May be involved in nucleus-centrosome attachment. During interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) at G2 phase and nuclear migration in neural progenitors its LINC complex association with SUN1/2 and probable association with cytoplasmic dynein-dynactin motor complexes functions to pull the nucleus toward the centrosome; SYNE1 and SYNE2 may act redundantly. During INM at G1 phase mediates respective LINC complex association with kinesin to push the nucleus away from the centrosome. Involved in nuclear migration in retinal photoreceptor progenitors. Required for centrosome migration to the apical cell surface during early ciliogenesis. Facilitates the relaxation of mechanical stress imposed by compressive actin fibers at the rupture site through its nteraction with SYN2 (PubMed:34818527). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZWQ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12118075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18396275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20724637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22945352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34818527}.
Q8WYL5 SSH1 S897 ochoa Protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 1 (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (SSH-like protein 1) (SSH-1L) (hSSH-1L) Protein phosphatase which regulates actin filament dynamics. Dephosphorylates and activates the actin binding/depolymerizing factor cofilin, which subsequently binds to actin filaments and stimulates their disassembly. Inhibitory phosphorylation of cofilin is mediated by LIMK1, which may also be dephosphorylated and inactivated by this protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12684437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14531860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15056216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230460}.
Q92889 ERCC4 S521 ochoa DNA repair endonuclease XPF (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA excision repair protein ERCC-4) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-F cells) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group F-complementing protein) Catalytic component of a structure-specific DNA repair endonuclease responsible for the 5-prime incision during DNA repair, and which is essential for nucleotide excision repair (NER) and interstrand cross-link (ICL) repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10413517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11790111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24027083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32034146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8797827}.
Q92982 NINJ1 S25 ochoa Ninjurin-1 (hNINJ1) (Nerve injury-induced protein 1) [Cleaved into: Secreted ninjurin-1 (Soluble ninjurin-1)] [Ninjurin-1]: Effector of various programmed cell death, such as pyroptosis and necroptosis, which mediates plasma membrane rupture (cytolysis) (PubMed:33472215, PubMed:36468682, PubMed:37196676, PubMed:37198476, PubMed:38614101, PubMed:39667936). Oligomerizes in response to death stimuli and forms ring-like structures on the plasma membrane: acts by cutting and shedding membrane disks, like a cookie cutter, leading to membrane damage and loss that cannot be repaired by the cell (PubMed:38614101). Plasma membrane rupture leads to release intracellular molecules named damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) that propagate the inflammatory response (PubMed:33472215, PubMed:36468682, PubMed:37196676, PubMed:37198476). Mechanistically, mediates plasma membrane rupture by introducing hydrophilic faces of 2 alpha helices into the hydrophobic membrane (PubMed:37198476, PubMed:38614101). Induces plasma membrane rupture downstream of Gasdermin (GSDMA, GSDMB, GSDMC, GSDMD, or GSDME) or MLKL during pyroptosis or necroptosis, respectively (PubMed:33472215, PubMed:36468682, PubMed:37196676, PubMed:37198476). Acts as an effector of PANoptosis downstream of CASP1, CASP4, CASP8 and RIPK3 (By similarity). Also induces plasma membrane rupture in response to cell swelling caused by osmotic stress and ferroptosis downstream of lipid peroxidation (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling triggered by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) during systemic inflammation; directly binds LPS (PubMed:26677008). Involved in leukocyte migration during inflammation by promoting transendothelial migration of macrophages via homotypic binding (By similarity). Promotes the migration of monocytes across the brain endothelium to central nervous system inflammatory lesions (PubMed:22162058). Also acts as a homophilic transmembrane adhesion molecule involved in various processes such as axonal growth, cell chemotaxis and angiogenesis (PubMed:33028854, PubMed:8780658, PubMed:9261151). Promotes cell adhesion by mediating homophilic interactions via its extracellular N-terminal adhesion motif (N-NAM) (PubMed:33028854, PubMed:8780658, PubMed:9261151). Involved in the progression of the inflammatory stress by promoting cell-to-cell interactions between immune cells and endothelial cells (PubMed:22162058, PubMed:26677008, PubMed:32147432). Plays a role in nerve regeneration by promoting maturation of Schwann cells (PubMed:8780658, PubMed:9261151). Acts as a regulator of angiogenesis (PubMed:33028854). Promotes the formation of new vessels by mediating the interaction between capillary pericyte cells and endothelial cells (By similarity). Promotes osteoclasts development by enhancing the survival of prefusion osteoclasts (By similarity). Also involved in striated muscle growth and differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22162058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26677008, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32147432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33028854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33472215, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36468682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37196676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37198476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38614101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39667936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8780658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9261151}.; FUNCTION: [Secreted ninjurin-1]: Secreted form generated by cleavage, which has chemotactic activity (By similarity). Acts as an anti-inflammatory mediator by promoting monocyte recruitment, thereby ameliorating atherosclerosis (PubMed:32883094). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32883094}.
Q96BD5 PHF21A S478 ochoa PHD finger protein 21A (BHC80a) (BRAF35-HDAC complex protein BHC80) Component of the BHC complex, a corepressor complex that represses transcription of neuron-specific genes in non-neuronal cells. The BHC complex is recruited at RE1/NRSE sites by REST and acts by deacetylating and demethylating specific sites on histones, thereby acting as a chromatin modifier. In the BHC complex, it may act as a scaffold. Inhibits KDM1A-mediated demethylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 in vitro, suggesting a role in demethylation regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16140033}.
Q96D09 GPRASP2 S534 ochoa G-protein coupled receptor-associated sorting protein 2 (GASP-2) May play a role in regulation of a variety of G-protein coupled receptors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15086532}.
Q96GS4 BORCS6 S61 ochoa BLOC-1-related complex subunit 6 (Lysosome-dispersing protein) (Lyspersin) As part of the BORC complex may play a role in lysosomes movement and localization at the cell periphery. Associated with the cytosolic face of lysosomes, the BORC complex may recruit ARL8B and couple lysosomes to microtubule plus-end-directed kinesin motor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25898167}.
Q96GX9 APIP S87 ochoa|psp Methylthioribulose-1-phosphate dehydratase (MTRu-1-P dehydratase) (EC 4.2.1.109) (APAF1-interacting protein) (hAPIP) Catalyzes the dehydration of methylthioribulose-1-phosphate (MTRu-1-P) into 2,3-diketo-5-methylthiopentyl-1-phosphate (DK-MTP-1-P). Functions in the methionine salvage pathway, which plays a key role in cancer, apoptosis, microbial proliferation and inflammation. May inhibit the CASP1-related inflammatory response (pyroptosis), the CASP9-dependent apoptotic pathway and the cytochrome c-dependent and APAF1-mediated cell death. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03116, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15262985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22837397, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23285211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24367089}.
Q96HC4 PDLIM5 S313 ochoa PDZ and LIM domain protein 5 (Enigma homolog) (Enigma-like PDZ and LIM domains protein) May play an important role in the heart development by scaffolding PKC to the Z-disk region. May play a role in the regulation of cardiomyocyte expansion. Isoforms lacking the LIM domains may negatively modulate the scaffolding activity of isoform 1. Overexpression promotes the development of heart hypertrophy. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis in neurons. May be required to restrain postsynaptic growth of excitatory synapses. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, expression favors spine thinning and elongation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62920}.
Q96HI0 SENP5 S293 ochoa Sentrin-specific protease 5 (EC 3.4.22.-) (Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP5) Protease that catalyzes two essential functions in the SUMO pathway: processing of full-length SUMO3 to its mature form and deconjugation of SUMO2 and SUMO3 from targeted proteins. Has weak proteolytic activity against full-length SUMO1 or SUMO1 conjugates. Required for cell division. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16608850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16738315}.
Q96LW4 PRIMPOL S499 ochoa DNA-directed primase/polymerase protein (hPrimpol1) (EC 2.7.7.102) (EC 2.7.7.7) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 111) DNA primase and DNA polymerase required to tolerate replication-stalling lesions by bypassing them (PubMed:24126761, PubMed:24207056, PubMed:24240614, PubMed:24267451, PubMed:24682820, PubMed:25255211, PubMed:25262353, PubMed:25550423, PubMed:25746449, PubMed:27989484, PubMed:28534480, PubMed:29608762, PubMed:30889508, PubMed:31676232). Required to facilitate mitochondrial and nuclear replication fork progression by initiating de novo DNA synthesis using dNTPs and acting as an error-prone DNA polymerase able to bypass certain DNA lesions (PubMed:24126761, PubMed:24207056, PubMed:24240614, PubMed:24267451, PubMed:24682820, PubMed:25255211, PubMed:25262353, PubMed:25550423, PubMed:25746449, PubMed:27989484, PubMed:28534480, PubMed:29608762, PubMed:30633872, PubMed:30889508). Shows a high capacity to tolerate DNA damage lesions such as 8oxoG and abasic sites in DNA (PubMed:24126761, PubMed:24207056, PubMed:24240614, PubMed:24267451, PubMed:25746449). Provides different translesion synthesis alternatives when DNA replication is stalled: able to synthesize DNA primers downstream of lesions, such as ultraviolet (UV) lesions, R-loops and G-quadruplexes, to allow DNA replication to continue (PubMed:24240614, PubMed:26626482, PubMed:28534480, PubMed:30478192). Can also realign primers ahead of 'unreadable lesions' such as abasic sites and 6-4 photoproduct (6-4 pyrimidine-pyrimidinone), thereby skipping the lesion. Repriming avoids fork degradation while leading to accumulation of internal ssDNA gaps behind the forks (PubMed:24240614, PubMed:25746449, PubMed:31676232). Also able to incorporate nucleotides opposite DNA lesions such as 8oxoG, like a regular translesion synthesis DNA polymerase (PubMed:24207056, PubMed:25255211, PubMed:25746449). Also required for reinitiating stalled forks after UV damage during nuclear DNA replication (PubMed:24240614). Required for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) synthesis and replication, by reinitiating synthesis after UV damage or in the presence of chain-terminating nucleotides (PubMed:24207056). Prevents APOBEC family-mediated DNA mutagenesis by repriming downstream of abasic site to prohibit error-prone translesion synthesis (By similarity). Has non-overlapping function with POLH (PubMed:24240614). In addition to its role in DNA damage response, also required to maintain efficient nuclear and mitochondrial DNA replication in unperturbed cells (PubMed:30715459). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P1E7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24126761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24207056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24240614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24267451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24682820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25262353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25550423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25746449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26626482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27989484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28534480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29608762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30478192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30633872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30715459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30889508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31676232}.
Q96LZ7 RMDN2 S121 ochoa Regulator of microtubule dynamics protein 2 (RMD-2) (hRMD-2) (Protein FAM82A1) None
Q96NA8 TSNARE1 S378 ochoa t-SNARE domain-containing protein 1 None
Q96Q15 SMG1 S115 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase SMG1 (SMG-1) (hSMG-1) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Lambda/iota protein kinase C-interacting protein) (Lambda-interacting protein) (Nonsense mediated mRNA decay-associated PI3K-related kinase SMG1) Serine/threonine protein kinase involved in both mRNA surveillance and genotoxic stress response pathways. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Plays a central role in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons by phosphorylating UPF1/RENT1. Recruited by release factors to stalled ribosomes together with SMG8 and SMG9 (forming the SMG1C protein kinase complex), and UPF1 to form the transient SURF (SMG1-UPF1-eRF1-eRF3) complex. In EJC-dependent NMD, the SURF complex associates with the exon junction complex (EJC) through UPF2 and allows the formation of an UPF1-UPF2-UPF3 surveillance complex which is believed to activate NMD. Also acts as a genotoxic stress-activated protein kinase that displays some functional overlap with ATM. Can phosphorylate p53/TP53 and is required for optimal p53/TP53 activation after cellular exposure to genotoxic stress. Its depletion leads to spontaneous DNA damage and increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation (IR). May activate PRKCI but not PRKCZ. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11544179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15175154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452507}.
Q96Q42 ALS2 S492 ochoa|psp Alsin (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 6 protein) (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 protein) May act as a GTPase regulator. Controls survival and growth of spinal motoneurons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q96SB4 SRPK1 S311 ochoa SRSF protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (SFRS protein kinase 1) (Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase 1) (SR-protein-specific kinase 1) Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase which specifically phosphorylates its substrates at serine residues located in regions rich in arginine/serine dipeptides, known as RS domains and is involved in the phosphorylation of SR splicing factors and the regulation of splicing. Plays a central role in the regulatory network for splicing, controlling the intranuclear distribution of splicing factors in interphase cells and the reorganization of nuclear speckles during mitosis. Can influence additional steps of mRNA maturation, as well as other cellular activities, such as chromatin reorganization in somatic and sperm cells and cell cycle progression. Isoform 2 phosphorylates SFRS2, ZRSR2, LBR and PRM1. Isoform 2 phosphorylates SRSF1 using a directional (C-terminal to N-terminal) and a dual-track mechanism incorporating both processive phosphorylation (in which the kinase stays attached to the substrate after each round of phosphorylation) and distributive phosphorylation steps (in which the kinase and substrate dissociate after each phosphorylation event). The RS domain of SRSF1 binds first to a docking groove in the large lobe of the kinase domain of SRPK1. This induces certain structural changes in SRPK1 and/or RRM2 domain of SRSF1, allowing RRM2 to bind the kinase and initiate phosphorylation. The cycles continue for several phosphorylation steps in a processive manner (steps 1-8) until the last few phosphorylation steps (approximately steps 9-12). During that time, a mechanical stress induces the unfolding of the beta-4 motif in RRM2, which then docks at the docking groove of SRPK1. This also signals RRM2 to begin to dissociate, which facilitates SRSF1 dissociation after phosphorylation is completed. Isoform 2 can mediate hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein phosphorylation. It plays a negative role in the regulation of HBV replication through a mechanism not involving the phosphorylation of the core protein but by reducing the packaging efficiency of the pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) without affecting the formation of the viral core particles. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 can induce splicing of exon 10 in MAPT/TAU. The ratio of isoform 1/isoform 2 plays a decisive role in determining cell fate in K-562 leukaemic cell line: isoform 2 favors proliferation where as isoform 1 favors differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10049757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10390541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14555757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15034300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16122776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16209947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18155240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18687337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19240134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19477182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19886675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20708644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8208298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9237760}.
Q96SN8 CDK5RAP2 S1350 ochoa CDK5 regulatory subunit-associated protein 2 (CDK5 activator-binding protein C48) (Centrosome-associated protein 215) Potential regulator of CDK5 activity via its interaction with CDK5R1 (PubMed:15164053). Negative regulator of centriole disengagement (licensing) which maintains centriole engagement and cohesion. Involved in regulation of mitotic spindle orientation (By similarity). Plays a role in the spindle checkpoint activation by acting as a transcriptional regulator of both BUBR1 and MAD2 promoter (PubMed:19282672). Together with EB1/MAPRE1, may promote microtubule polymerization, bundle formation, growth and dynamics at the plus ends (PubMed:18042621, PubMed:17959831, PubMed:19553473). Regulates centrosomal maturation by recruitment of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) onto centrosomes (PubMed:18042621, PubMed:17959831, PubMed:26485573, PubMed:39321809). In complex with PDE4DIP isoform 13/MMG8/SMYLE, MAPRE1 and AKAP9, contributes to microtubules nucleation and extension from the centrosome to the cell periphery (PubMed:29162697). Required for the recruitment of AKAP9 to centrosomes (PubMed:29162697). Plays a role in neurogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15164053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17959831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19282672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19553473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26485573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29162697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39321809}.
Q96ST3 SIN3A S1112 ochoa Paired amphipathic helix protein Sin3a (Histone deacetylase complex subunit Sin3a) (Transcriptional corepressor Sin3a) Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Corepressor for REST. Interacts with MXI1 to repress MYC responsive genes and antagonize MYC oncogenic activities. Also interacts with MXD1-MAX heterodimers to repress transcription by tethering SIN3A to DNA. Acts cooperatively with OGT to repress transcription in parallel with histone deacetylation. Involved in the control of the circadian rhythms. Required for the transcriptional repression of circadian target genes, such as PER1, mediated by the large PER complex through histone deacetylation. Cooperates with FOXK1 to regulate cell cycle progression probably by repressing cell cycle inhibitor genes expression (By similarity). Required for cortical neuron differentiation and callosal axon elongation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12150998}.
Q96T58 SPEN S1983 ochoa Msx2-interacting protein (SMART/HDAC1-associated repressor protein) (SPEN homolog) May serve as a nuclear matrix platform that organizes and integrates transcriptional responses. In osteoblasts, supports transcription activation: synergizes with RUNX2 to enhance FGFR2-mediated activation of the osteocalcin FGF-responsive element (OCFRE) (By similarity). Has also been shown to be an essential corepressor protein, which probably regulates different key pathways such as the Notch pathway. Negative regulator of the Notch pathway via its interaction with RBPSUH, which prevents the association between NOTCH1 and RBPSUH, and therefore suppresses the transactivation activity of Notch signaling. Blocks the differentiation of precursor B-cells into marginal zone B-cells. Probably represses transcription via the recruitment of large complexes containing histone deacetylase proteins. May bind both to DNA and RNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374742}.
Q96T88 UHRF1 S639 ochoa|psp E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UHRF1 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Inverted CCAAT box-binding protein of 90 kDa) (Nuclear protein 95) (Nuclear zinc finger protein Np95) (HuNp95) (hNp95) (RING finger protein 106) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase UHRF1) (Transcription factor ICBP90) (Ubiquitin-like PHD and RING finger domain-containing protein 1) (hUHRF1) (Ubiquitin-like-containing PHD and RING finger domains protein 1) Multidomain protein that acts as a key epigenetic regulator by bridging DNA methylation and chromatin modification. Specifically recognizes and binds hemimethylated DNA at replication forks via its YDG domain and recruits DNMT1 methyltransferase to ensure faithful propagation of the DNA methylation patterns through DNA replication. In addition to its role in maintenance of DNA methylation, also plays a key role in chromatin modification: through its tudor-like regions and PHD-type zinc fingers, specifically recognizes and binds histone H3 trimethylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me3) and unmethylated at 'Arg-2' (H3R2me0), respectively, and recruits chromatin proteins. Enriched in pericentric heterochromatin where it recruits different chromatin modifiers required for this chromatin replication. Also localizes to euchromatic regions where it negatively regulates transcription possibly by impacting DNA methylation and histone modifications. Has E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity by mediating the ubiquitination of target proteins such as histone H3 and PML. It is still unclear how E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is related to its role in chromatin in vivo. Plays a role in DNA repair by cooperating with UHRF2 to ensure recruitment of FANCD2 to interstrand cross-links (ICLs) leading to FANCD2 activation. Acts as a critical player of proper spindle architecture by catalyzing the 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of KIF11, thereby controlling KIF11 localization on the spindle (PubMed:37728657). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10646863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15009091, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15361834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17673620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19056828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21745816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21777816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22945642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30335751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37728657}.
Q99549 MPHOSPH8 S149 ochoa M-phase phosphoprotein 8 (Two hybrid-associated protein 3 with RanBPM) (Twa3) Heterochromatin component that specifically recognizes and binds methylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me) and promotes recruitment of proteins that mediate epigenetic repression (PubMed:20871592, PubMed:26022416). Mediates recruitment of the HUSH complex to H3K9me3 sites: the HUSH complex is recruited to genomic loci rich in H3K9me3 and is required to maintain transcriptional silencing by promoting recruitment of SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that mediates further deposition of H3K9me3, as well as MORC2 (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). Binds H3K9me and promotes DNA methylation by recruiting DNMT3A to target CpG sites; these can be situated within the coding region of the gene (PubMed:20871592). Mediates down-regulation of CDH1 expression (PubMed:20871592). Also represses L1 retrotransposons in collaboration with MORC2 and, probably, SETDB1, the silencing is dependent of repressive epigenetic modifications, such as H3K9me3 mark. Silencing events often occur within introns of transcriptionally active genes, and lead to the down-regulation of host gene expression (PubMed:29211708). The HUSH complex is also involved in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA by being recruited by ZNF638: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29211708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602}.
Q99624 SLC38A3 S52 ochoa Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3 (N-system amino acid transporter 1) (Na(+)-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3) (Solute carrier family 38 member 3) (System N amino acid transporter 1) Symporter that cotransports specific neutral amino acids and sodium ions, coupled to an H(+) antiporter activity (PubMed:10823827). Mainly participates in the glutamate-GABA-glutamine cycle in brain where it transports L-glutamine from astrocytes in the intercellular space for the replenishment of both neurotransmitters glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in neurons and also functions as the major influx transporter in ganglion cells mediating the uptake of glutamine (By similarity). The transport activity is specific for L-glutamine, L-histidine and L-asparagine (PubMed:10823827). The transport is electroneutral coupled to the cotransport of 1 Na(+) and the antiport of 1 H(+) (By similarity). The transport is pH dependent, saturable, Li(+) tolerant and functions in both direction depending on the concentration gradients of its substrates and cotransported ions (PubMed:10823827). Also mediates an amino acid-gated H(+) conductance that is not stoichiometrically coupled to the amino acid transport but which influences the ionic gradients that drive the amino acid transport (By similarity). In addition, may play a role in nitrogen metabolism, amino acid homeostasis, glucose metabolism and renal ammoniagenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCP2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JHZ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10823827}.
Q99676 ZNF184 S122 ochoa Zinc finger protein 184 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q99873 PRMT1 S307 psp Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 1 (EC 2.1.1.319) (Histone-arginine N-methyltransferase PRMT1) (Interferon receptor 1-bound protein 4) Arginine methyltransferase that methylates (mono and asymmetric dimethylation) the guanidino nitrogens of arginyl residues present in proteins such as ESR1, histone H2, H3 and H4, FMR1, ILF3, HNRNPA1, HNRNPD, NFATC2IP, SUPT5H, TAF15, EWS, HABP4, SERBP1, RBM15, FOXO1, CHTOP, MAP3K5/ASK1, MICU1 and NPRL2 (PubMed:10749851, PubMed:15741314, PubMed:16879614, PubMed:18951090, PubMed:22095282, PubMed:25284789, PubMed:26575292, PubMed:26876602, PubMed:27642082, PubMed:30765518, PubMed:31257072, PubMed:38006878). Constitutes the main enzyme that mediates monomethylation and asymmetric dimethylation of histone H4 'Arg-3' (H4R3me1 and H4R3me2a, respectively), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. May be involved in the regulation of TAF15 transcriptional activity, act as an activator of estrogen receptor (ER)-mediated transactivation, play a key role in neurite outgrowth and act as a negative regulator of megakaryocytic differentiation, by modulating p38 MAPK pathway. Methylates RBM15, promoting ubiquitination and degradation of RBM15 (PubMed:26575292). Methylates MRE11 and TP53BP1, promoting the DNA damage response (PubMed:15741314, PubMed:16294045, PubMed:29651020). Methylates FOXO1 and retains it in the nucleus increasing its transcriptional activity (PubMed:18951090). Methylates CHTOP and this methylation is critical for its 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC)-binding activity (PubMed:25284789). Methylates MAP3K5/ASK1 at 'Arg-78' and 'Arg-80' which promotes association of MAP3K5 with thioredoxin and negatively regulates MAP3K5 association with TRAF2, inhibiting MAP3K5 stimulation and MAP3K5-induced activation of JNK (PubMed:22095282). Methylates H4R3 in genes involved in glioblastomagenesis in a CHTOP- and/or TET1-dependent manner (PubMed:25284789). Plays a role in regulating alternative splicing in the heart (By similarity). Methylates NPRL2 at 'Arg-78' leading to inhibition of its GTPase activator activity and then the GATOR1 complex and consequently inducing timely mTORC1 activation under methionine-sufficient conditions (PubMed:38006878). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIF0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11387442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11448779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12718890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15741314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16294045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16879614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18320585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18657504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18773938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19124016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20442406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22095282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25284789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26575292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26876602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27642082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28040436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29651020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30765518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31257072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38006878}.
Q9BRR0 ZKSCAN3 S37 ochoa Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 3 (Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 13) (Zinc finger protein 306) (Zinc finger protein 309) (Zinc finger protein 47 homolog) (Zf47) (Zfp-47) Transcriptional factor that binds to the consensus sequence 5'-[GT][AG][AGT]GGGG-3' and acts as a repressor of autophagy. Specifically represses expression of genes involved in autophagy and lysosome biogenesis/function such as MAP1LC3B, ULK1 or WIPI2. Associates with chromatin at the ITGB4 and VEGF promoters. Also acts as a transcription activator and promotes cancer cell progression and/or migration in various tumors and myelomas. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18940803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21057542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22531714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23434374}.
Q9BUA3 SPINDOC S82 ochoa Spindlin interactor and repressor of chromatin-binding protein (SPIN1-docking protein) (SPIN-DOC) Chromatin protein that stabilizes SPIN1 and enhances its association with histone H3 trimethylated at both 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-9' (H3K4me3K9me3) (PubMed:33574238). Positively regulates poly-ADP-ribosylation in response to DNA damage; acts by facilitating PARP1 ADP-ribosyltransferase activity (PubMed:34737271). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33574238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34737271}.
Q9BUG6 ZSCAN5A S296 ochoa Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 5A (Zinc finger protein 495) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q9BXR0 QTRT1 S139 ochoa|psp Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase catalytic subunit 1 (EC 2.4.2.64) (Guanine insertion enzyme) (tRNA-guanine transglycosylase) Catalytic subunit of the queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase (TGT) that catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with queuine (Q) at position 34 (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, -Asn, -His and -Tyr), resulting in the hypermodified nucleoside queuosine (7-(((4,5-cis-dihydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-yl)amino)methyl)-7-deazaguanosine) (PubMed:11255023, PubMed:20354154, PubMed:34009357, PubMed:34241577). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34 to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming queuine, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form the product (By similarity). Modification of cytoplasmic tRNAs with queuosine controls the elongation speed of cognate codons, thereby ensuring the correct folding of nascent proteins to maintain proteome integrity (PubMed:30093495). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11255023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20354154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30093495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34009357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34241577}.
Q9BY66 KDM5D S884 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 5D (EC 1.14.11.67) (Histocompatibility Y antigen) (H-Y) (Histone demethylase JARID1D) (Jumonji/ARID domain-containing protein 1D) (Protein SmcY) ([histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(4) demethylase 5D) Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-9', H3 'Lys-27', H3 'Lys-36', H3 'Lys-79' or H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated but not monomethylated H3 'Lys-4'. May play a role in spermatogenesis. Involved in transcriptional repression of diverse metastasis-associated genes; in this function seems to cooperate with ZMYND8. Suppresses prostate cancer cell invasion. Regulates androgen receptor (AR) transcriptional activity by demethylating H3K4me3 active transcription marks. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17351630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26747897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27185910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27427228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27477906}.
Q9BYX4 IFIH1 S490 ochoa Interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1 (EC 3.6.4.13) (Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis autoantigen 140 kDa) (CADM-140 autoantigen) (Helicase with 2 CARD domains) (Helicard) (Interferon-induced with helicase C domain protein 1) (Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5) (MDA-5) (Murabutide down-regulated protein) (RIG-I-like receptor 2) (RLR-2) (RNA helicase-DEAD box protein 116) Innate immune receptor which acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids and plays a major role in sensing viral infection and in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of type I interferons and pro-inflammatory cytokines (PubMed:28594402, PubMed:32169843, PubMed:33727702). Its ligands include mRNA lacking 2'-O-methylation at their 5' cap and long-dsRNA (>1 kb in length) (PubMed:22160685). Upon ligand binding it associates with mitochondria antiviral signaling protein (MAVS/IPS1) which activates the IKK-related kinases: TBK1 and IKBKE which phosphorylate interferon regulatory factors: IRF3 and IRF7 which in turn activate transcription of antiviral immunological genes, including interferons (IFNs); IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. Responsible for detecting the Picornaviridae family members such as encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV), mengo encephalomyocarditis virus (ENMG), and rhinovirus (PubMed:28606988). Detects coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (PubMed:33440148, PubMed:33514628). Can also detect other viruses such as dengue virus (DENV), west Nile virus (WNV), and reovirus. Also involved in antiviral signaling in response to viruses containing a dsDNA genome, such as vaccinia virus. Plays an important role in amplifying innate immune signaling through recognition of RNA metabolites that are produced during virus infection by ribonuclease L (RNase L). May play an important role in enhancing natural killer cell function and may be involved in growth inhibition and apoptosis in several tumor cell lines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19211564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19656871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21217758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21742966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22160685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28594402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28606988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29117565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33440148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33514628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33727702}.
Q9C0C2 TNKS1BP1 S178 ochoa 182 kDa tankyrase-1-binding protein None
Q9C0C9 UBE2O S896 ochoa (E3-independent) E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (EC 2.3.2.24) (E2/E3 hybrid ubiquitin-protein ligase UBE2O) (Ubiquitin carrier protein O) (Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 O) (Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 of 230 kDa) (Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-230K) (Ubiquitin-protein ligase O) E2/E3 hybrid ubiquitin-protein ligase that displays both E2 and E3 ligase activities and mediates monoubiquitination of target proteins (PubMed:23455153, PubMed:24703950). Negatively regulates TRAF6-mediated NF-kappa-B activation independently of its E2 activity (PubMed:23381138). Acts as a positive regulator of BMP7 signaling by mediating monoubiquitination of SMAD6, thereby regulating adipogenesis (PubMed:23455153). Mediates monoubiquitination at different sites of the nuclear localization signal (NLS) of BAP1, leading to cytoplasmic retention of BAP1. Also able to monoubiquitinate the NLS of other chromatin-associated proteins, such as INO80 and CXXC1, affecting their subcellular location (PubMed:24703950). Acts as a regulator of retrograde transport by assisting the TRIM27:MAGEL2 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to mediate 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of WASHC1, leading to promote endosomal F-actin assembly (PubMed:23452853). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23381138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23452853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23455153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24703950}.
Q9H0G5 NSRP1 S457 ochoa Nuclear speckle splicing regulatory protein 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 55) (Nuclear speckle-related protein 70) (NSrp70) RNA-binding protein that mediates pre-mRNA alternative splicing regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21296756}.
Q9H213 MAGEH1 S155 ochoa Melanoma-associated antigen H1 (Apoptosis-related protein 1) (APR-1) (MAGE-H1 antigen) (Restin) None
Q9H334 FOXP1 S621 ochoa Forkhead box protein P1 (Mac-1-regulated forkhead) (MFH) Transcriptional repressor (PubMed:18347093, PubMed:26647308). Can act with CTBP1 to synergistically repress transcription but CTPBP1 is not essential (By similarity). Plays an important role in the specification and differentiation of lung epithelium. Acts cooperatively with FOXP4 to regulate lung secretory epithelial cell fate and regeneration by restricting the goblet cell lineage program; the function may involve regulation of AGR2. Essential transcriptional regulator of B-cell development. Involved in regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation. Involved in the columnar organization of spinal motor neurons. Promotes the formation of the lateral motor neuron column (LMC) and the preganglionic motor column (PGC) and is required for respective appropriate motor axon projections. The segment-appropriate generation of spinal cord motor columns requires cooperation with other Hox proteins. Can regulate PITX3 promoter activity; may promote midbrain identity in embryonic stem cell-derived dopamine neurons by regulating PITX3. Negatively regulates the differentiation of T follicular helper cells T(FH)s. Involved in maintenance of hair follicle stem cell quiescence; the function probably involves regulation of FGF18 (By similarity). Represses transcription of various pro-apoptotic genes and cooperates with NF-kappa B-signaling in promoting B-cell expansion by inhibition of caspase-dependent apoptosis (PubMed:25267198). Binds to CSF1R promoter elements and is involved in regulation of monocyte differentiation and macrophage functions; repression of CSF1R in monocytes seems to involve NCOR2 as corepressor (PubMed:15286807, PubMed:18347093, PubMed:18799727). Involved in endothelial cell proliferation, tube formation and migration indicative for a role in angiogenesis; the role in neovascularization seems to implicate suppression of SEMA5B (PubMed:24023716). Can negatively regulate androgen receptor signaling (PubMed:18640093). Acts as a transcriptional activator of the FBXL7 promoter; this activity is regulated by AURKA (PubMed:28218735). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15286807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24023716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25267198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26647308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18347093, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24023716}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 8]: Involved in transcriptional regulation in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Stimulates expression of transcription factors that are required for pluripotency and decreases expression of differentiation-associated genes. Has distinct DNA-binding specifities as compared to the canonical form and preferentially binds DNA with the sequence 5'-CGATACAA-3' (or closely related sequences) (PubMed:21924763). Promotes ESC self-renewal and pluripotency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924763}.
Q9H467 CUEDC2 S110 ochoa|psp CUE domain-containing protein 2 Down-regulates ESR1 protein levels through the ubiquitination-proteasome pathway, regardless of the presence of 17 beta-estradiol. Also involved in 17 beta-estradiol-induced ESR1 degradation. Controls PGR protein levels through a similar mechanism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17347654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21572428}.
Q9H609 ZNF576 S23 ochoa Zinc finger protein 576 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q9H6J7 CSTPP1 S288 ochoa Centriolar satellite-associated tubulin polyglutamylase complex regulator 1 Regulator of the tubulin polyglutamylase complex (TPGC) that controls cytoskeletal organization, nuclear shape, and cilium disassembly by balancing microtubule and actin assembly (PubMed:34782749). Regulates the assembly and stability of the TPGC and thereby modulates polyglutamylation of the microtubule, which antagonizes MAP4 binding (PubMed:34782749). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34782749}.
Q9H6Q4 CIAO3 S214 ochoa Cytosolic iron-sulfur assembly component 3 (Cytosolic Fe-S cluster assembly factor NARFL) (Iron-only hydrogenase-like protein 1) (IOP1) (Nuclear prelamin A recognition factor-like protein) (Protein related to Narf) Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the incorporation of iron-sulfur cluster into extramitochondrial Fe/S proteins. Seems to negatively regulate the level of HIF1A expression, although this effect could be indirect. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16956324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270200}.
Q9H930 SP140L S180 ochoa Nuclear body protein SP140-like protein None
Q9H9B1 EHMT1 S1048 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT1 (EC 2.1.1.-) (EC 2.1.1.367) (Euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 1) (Eu-HMTase1) (G9a-like protein 1) (GLP) (GLP1) (Histone H3-K9 methyltransferase 5) (H3-K9-HMTase 5) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 1D) Histone methyltransferase that specifically mono- and dimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1 and H3K9me2, respectively) in euchromatin. H3K9me represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 proteins to methylated histones. Also weakly methylates 'Lys-27' of histone H3 (H3K27me). Also required for DNA methylation, the histone methyltransferase activity is not required for DNA methylation, suggesting that these 2 activities function independently. Probably targeted to histone H3 by different DNA-binding proteins like E2F6, MGA, MAX and/or DP1. During G0 phase, it probably contributes to silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes, suggesting a role in G0/G1 transition in cell cycle. In addition to the histone methyltransferase activity, also methylates non-histone proteins: mediates dimethylation of 'Lys-373' of p53/TP53. Represses the expression of mitochondrial function-related genes, perhaps by occupying their promoter regions, working in concert with probable chromatin reader BAZ2B (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5DW34, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12004135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118233}.
Q9H9C1 VIPAS39 S156 ochoa Spermatogenesis-defective protein 39 homolog (hSPE-39) (VPS33B-interacting protein in apical-basolateral polarity regulator) (VPS33B-interacting protein in polarity and apical restriction) Proposed to be involved in endosomal maturation implicating in part VPS33B. In epithelial cells, the VPS33B:VIPAS39 complex may play a role in the apical RAB11A-dependent recycling pathway and in the maintenance of the apical-basolateral polarity (PubMed:20190753). May play a role in lysosomal trafficking, probably via association with the core HOPS complex in a discrete population of endosomes; the functions seems to be independent of VPS33B (PubMed:19109425). May play a role in vesicular trafficking during spermatogenesis (By similarity). May be involved in direct or indirect transcriptional regulation of E-cadherin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q23288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20190753}.
Q9HAU0 PLEKHA5 S140 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 5 (PH domain-containing family A member 5) (Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein 2) (PEPP-2) None
Q9HB58 SP110 S256 ochoa Sp110 nuclear body protein (Interferon-induced protein 41/75) (Speckled 110 kDa) (Transcriptional coactivator Sp110) Transcription factor. May be a nuclear hormone receptor coactivator. Enhances transcription of genes with retinoic acid response elements (RARE).
Q9HC52 CBX8 S191 ochoa Chromobox protein homolog 8 (Polycomb 3 homolog) (Pc3) (hPc3) (Rectachrome 1) Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21282530}.
Q9HCM4 EPB41L5 S550 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 5 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 5) Plays a role in the formation and organization of tight junctions during the establishment of polarity in epithelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17920587}.
Q9HD67 MYO10 S1007 ochoa Unconventional myosin-X (Unconventional myosin-10) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. MYO10 binds to actin filaments and actin bundles and functions as a plus end-directed motor. Moves with higher velocity and takes larger steps on actin bundles than on single actin filaments (PubMed:27580874). The tail domain binds to membranous compartments containing phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate or integrins, and mediates cargo transport along actin filaments. Regulates cell shape, cell spreading and cell adhesion. Stimulates the formation and elongation of filopodia. In hippocampal neurons it induces the formation of dendritic filopodia by trafficking the actin-remodeling protein VASP to the tips of filopodia, where it promotes actin elongation. Plays a role in formation of the podosome belt in osteoclasts. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16894163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18570893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27580874}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Headless]: Functions as a dominant-negative regulator of isoform 1, suppressing its filopodia-inducing and axon outgrowth-promoting activities. In hippocampal neurons, it increases VASP retention in spine heads to induce spine formation and spine head expansion (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F8VQB6}.
Q9NP31 SH2D2A S217 ochoa SH2 domain-containing protein 2A (SH2 domain-containing adapter protein) (T cell-specific adapter protein) (TSAd) (VEGF receptor-associated protein) Could be a T-cell-specific adapter protein involved in the control of T-cell activation. May play a role in the CD4-p56-LCK-dependent signal transduction pathway. Could also play an important role in normal and pathological angiogenesis. Could be an adapter protein that facilitates and regulates interaction of KDR with effector proteins important to endothelial cell survival and proliferation.
Q9NPJ3 ACOT13 S92 ochoa Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 13 (Acyl-CoA thioesterase 13) (EC 3.1.2.-) (Hotdog-fold thioesterase superfamily member 2) (Palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase) (EC 3.1.2.2) (Thioesterase superfamily member 2) (THEM2) [Cleaved into: Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 13, N-terminally processed] Catalyzes the hydrolysis of acyl-CoAs into free fatty acids and coenzyme A (CoASH), regulating their respective intracellular levels (PubMed:16934754, PubMed:19170545). Has acyl-CoA thioesterase activity towards medium (C12) and long-chain (C18) fatty acyl-CoA substrates (By similarity) (PubMed:16934754, PubMed:19170545). Can also hydrolyze 3-hydroxyphenylacetyl-CoA and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetyl-CoA (in vitro) (By similarity) (PubMed:16934754, PubMed:19170545). May play a role in controlling adaptive thermogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQR4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16934754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170545}.
Q9NQ66 PLCB1 S582 ochoa 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 (EC 3.1.4.11) (PLC-154) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-1) (Phospholipase C-I) (PLC-I) (Phospholipase C-beta-1) (PLC-beta-1) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and mediates intracellular signaling downstream of G protein-coupled receptors (PubMed:9188725). Regulates the function of the endothelial barrier. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1B3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9188725}.
Q9NQT4 EXOSC5 S20 ochoa Exosome complex component RRP46 (Chronic myelogenous leukemia tumor antigen 28) (Exosome component 5) (Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 46) (p12B) Non-catalytic component of the RNA exosome complex which has 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity and participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events. In the nucleus, the RNA exosome complex is involved in proper maturation of stable RNA species such as rRNA, snRNA and snoRNA, in the elimination of RNA processing by-products and non-coding 'pervasive' transcripts, such as antisense RNA species and promoter-upstream transcripts (PROMPTs), and of mRNAs with processing defects, thereby limiting or excluding their export to the cytoplasm. The RNA exosome may be involved in Ig class switch recombination (CSR) and/or Ig variable region somatic hypermutation (SHM) by targeting AICDA deamination activity to transcribed dsDNA substrates. In the cytoplasm, the RNA exosome complex is involved in general mRNA turnover and specifically degrades inherently unstable mRNAs containing AU-rich elements (AREs) within their 3' untranslated regions, and in RNA surveillance pathways, preventing translation of aberrant mRNAs. It seems to be involved in degradation of histone mRNA. The catalytic inactive RNA exosome core complex of 9 subunits (Exo-9) is proposed to play a pivotal role in the binding and presentation of RNA for ribonucleolysis, and to serve as a scaffold for the association with catalytic subunits and accessory proteins or complexes (PubMed:11782436, PubMed:21269460). In vitro, EXOSC5 does not bind or digest single-stranded RNA and binds to double-stranded DNA without detectable DNase activity (PubMed:20660080). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11782436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21269460}.
Q9NRE2 TSHZ2 S69 ochoa Teashirt homolog 2 (Ovarian cancer-related protein 10-2) (OVC10-2) (Zinc finger protein 218) Probable transcriptional regulator involved in developmental processes. May act as a transcriptional repressor (Potential). {ECO:0000305}.
Q9NRS6 SNX15 S227 ochoa Sorting nexin-15 May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking. Overexpression of SNX15 disrupts the normal trafficking of proteins from the plasma membrane to recycling endosomes or the TGN. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11085978}.
Q9NSI2 SLX9 S209 ochoa Ribosome biogenesis protein SLX9 homolog May be involved in ribosome biogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53251}.
Q9NSI6 BRWD1 S701 ochoa Bromodomain and WD repeat-containing protein 1 (WD repeat-containing protein 9) May be a transcriptional activator. May be involved in chromatin remodeling (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the control of cell shape. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
Q9NTI5 PDS5B S1283 ochoa Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog B (Androgen-induced proliferation inhibitor) (Androgen-induced prostate proliferative shutoff-associated protein AS3) Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. Plays a role in androgen-induced proliferative arrest in prostate cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10963680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148}.
Q9NUQ9 CYRIB S117 ochoa CYFIP-related Rac1 interactor B (L1) Negatively regulates RAC1 signaling and RAC1-driven cytoskeletal remodeling (PubMed:30250061, PubMed:31285585). Regulates chemotaxis, cell migration and epithelial polarization by controlling the polarity, plasticity, duration and extent of protrusions. Limits Rac1 mediated activation of the Scar/WAVE complex, focuses protrusion signals and regulates pseudopod complexity by inhibiting Scar/WAVE-induced actin polymerization (PubMed:30250061). Protects against Salmonella bacterial infection. Attenuates processes such as macropinocytosis, phagocytosis and cell migration and restrict sopE-mediated bacterial entry (PubMed:31285585). Also restricts infection mediated by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Listeria monocytogenes (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of mitochondrial dynamics and oxidative stress (PubMed:29059164). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q921M7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29059164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30250061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31285585}.
Q9NVC3 SLC38A7 S28 ochoa Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 7 (Solute carrier family 38 member 7) Symporter that selectively cotransports sodium ions and amino acids, such as L-glutamine and L-asparagine from the lysosome into the cytoplasm and may participates in mTORC1 activation (PubMed:28416685, PubMed:35561222). The transport activity requires an acidic lysosomal lumen (PubMed:28416685). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28416685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35561222}.
Q9NVH0 EXD2 S407 ochoa Exonuclease 3'-5' domain-containing protein 2 (EC 3.1.11.1) (3'-5' exoribonuclease EXD2) (EC 3.1.13.-) (Exonuclease 3'-5' domain-like-containing protein 2) Exonuclease that has both 3'-5' exoribonuclease and exodeoxyribonuclease activities, depending on the divalent metal cation used as cofactor (PubMed:29335528, PubMed:31127291). In presence of Mg(2+), only shows 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity, while it shows both exoribonuclease and exodeoxyribonuclease activities in presence of Mn(2+) (PubMed:29335528, PubMed:31127291). Acts as an exoribonuclease in mitochondrion, possibly by regulating ATP production and mitochondrial translation (PubMed:29335528). Also involved in the response to DNA damage (PubMed:26807646, PubMed:31255466). Acts as 3'-5' exodeoxyribonuclease for double-strand breaks resection and efficient homologous recombination (PubMed:20603073, PubMed:26807646). Plays a key role in controlling the initial steps of chromosomal break repair, it is recruited to chromatin in a damage-dependent manner and functionally interacts with the MRN complex to accelerate resection through its 3'-5' exonuclease activity, which efficiently processes double-stranded DNA substrates containing nicks (PubMed:26807646). Also involved in response to replicative stress: recruited to stalled forks and is required to stabilize and restart stalled replication forks by restraining excessive fork regression, thereby suppressing their degradation (PubMed:31255466). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26807646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29335528, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31127291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31255466}.
Q9NYF8 BCLAF1 S496 ochoa Bcl-2-associated transcription factor 1 (Btf) (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 1) Death-promoting transcriptional repressor. May be involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability through the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794151}.
Q9NZ56 FMN2 S400 ochoa Formin-2 Actin-binding protein that is involved in actin cytoskeleton assembly and reorganization (PubMed:21730168, PubMed:22330775). Acts as an actin nucleation factor and promotes assembly of actin filaments together with SPIRE1 and SPIRE2 (PubMed:21730168, PubMed:22330775). Involved in intracellular vesicle transport along actin fibers, providing a novel link between actin cytoskeleton dynamics and intracellular transport (By similarity). Required for asymmetric spindle positioning, asymmetric oocyte division and polar body extrusion during female germ cell meiosis (By similarity). Plays a role in responses to DNA damage, cellular stress and hypoxia by protecting CDKN1A against degradation, and thereby plays a role in stress-induced cell cycle arrest (PubMed:23375502). Also acts in the nucleus: together with SPIRE1 and SPIRE2, promotes assembly of nuclear actin filaments in response to DNA damage in order to facilitate movement of chromatin and repair factors after DNA damage (PubMed:26287480). Protects cells against apoptosis by protecting CDKN1A against degradation (PubMed:23375502). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JL04, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21730168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22330775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23375502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26287480}.
Q9NZJ5 EIF2AK3 S688 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (PRKR-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase) (Pancreatic eIF2-alpha kinase) (HsPEK) (Protein tyrosine kinase EIF2AK3) (EC 2.7.10.2) Metabolic-stress sensing protein kinase that phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha) in response to various stress, such as unfolded protein response (UPR) (PubMed:10026192, PubMed:10677345, PubMed:11907036, PubMed:12086964, PubMed:25925385, PubMed:31023583). Key effector of the integrated stress response (ISR) to unfolded proteins: EIF2AK3/PERK specifically recognizes and binds misfolded proteins, leading to its activation and EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation (PubMed:10677345, PubMed:27917829, PubMed:31023583). EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha in a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to a global attenuation of cap-dependent translation, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activators ATF4 and QRICH1, and hence allowing ATF4- and QRICH1-mediated reprogramming (PubMed:10026192, PubMed:10677345, PubMed:31023583, PubMed:33384352). The EIF2AK3/PERK-mediated unfolded protein response increases mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation by promoting ATF4-mediated expression of COX7A2L/SCAF1, thereby increasing formation of respiratory chain supercomplexes (PubMed:31023583). In contrast to most subcellular compartments, mitochondria are protected from the EIF2AK3/PERK-mediated unfolded protein response due to EIF2AK3/PERK inhibition by ATAD3A at mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum contact sites (PubMed:39116259). In addition to EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha, also phosphorylates NFE2L2/NRF2 in response to stress, promoting release of NFE2L2/NRF2 from the BCR(KEAP1) complex, leading to nuclear accumulation and activation of NFE2L2/NRF2 (By similarity). Serves as a critical effector of unfolded protein response (UPR)-induced G1 growth arrest due to the loss of cyclin-D1 (CCND1) (By similarity). Involved in control of mitochondrial morphology and function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2B5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10677345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11907036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12086964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25925385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27917829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31023583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33384352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39116259}.
Q9NZN5 ARHGEF12 S341 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 (Leukemia-associated RhoGEF) May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11094164}.
Q9P1Y6 PHRF1 S973 ochoa PHD and RING finger domain-containing protein 1 None
Q9P212 PLCE1 S2271 ochoa 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase epsilon-1 (EC 3.1.4.11) (Pancreas-enriched phospholipase C) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-epsilon-1) (Phospholipase C-epsilon-1) (PLC-epsilon-1) The production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) is mediated by activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes. PLCE1 is a bifunctional enzyme which also regulates small GTPases of the Ras superfamily through its Ras guanine-exchange factor (RasGEF) activity. As an effector of heterotrimeric and small G-protein, it may play a role in cell survival, cell growth, actin organization and T-cell activation. In podocytes, is involved in the regulation of lamellipodia formation. Acts downstream of AVIL to allow ARP2/3 complex assembly (PubMed:29058690). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11022047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11395506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11715024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11877431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12721365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17086182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29058690}.
Q9P266 JCAD S885 ochoa Junctional cadherin 5-associated protein (Junctional protein associated with coronary artery disease) (JCAD) None
Q9P278 FNIP2 S726 ochoa Folliculin-interacting protein 2 (FNIP1-like protein) (O6-methylguanine-induced apoptosis 1 protein) Binding partner of the GTPase-activating protein FLCN: involved in the cellular response to amino acid availability by regulating the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling cascade controlling the MiT/TFE factors TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:18663353, PubMed:31672913, PubMed:36103527). Required to promote FLCN recruitment to lysosomes and interaction with Rag GTPases, leading to activation of the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling (By similarity). In low-amino acid conditions, component of the lysosomal folliculin complex (LFC) on the membrane of lysosomes, which inhibits the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, thereby inactivating mTORC1 and promoting nuclear translocation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:31672913, PubMed:36103527). Upon amino acid restimulation, disassembly of the LFC complex liberates the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, leading to activation of mTORC1 and subsequent inactivation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:31672913). Together with FLCN, regulates autophagy: following phosphorylation by ULK1, interacts with GABARAP and promotes autophagy (PubMed:25126726). In addition to its role in mTORC1 signaling, also acts as a co-chaperone of HSP90AA1/Hsp90: inhibits the ATPase activity of HSP90AA1/Hsp90, leading to activate both kinase and non-kinase client proteins of HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:18403135). Acts as a scaffold to load client protein FLCN onto HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:18403135). Competes with the activating co-chaperone AHSA1 for binding to HSP90AA1, thereby providing a reciprocal regulatory mechanism for chaperoning of client proteins (PubMed:18403135). May play a role in the signal transduction pathway of apoptosis induced by O6-methylguanine-mispaired lesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TD3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TF40, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31672913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36103527}.
Q9P2H5 USP35 S982 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 35 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 35) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 35) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 35) Deubiquitinase that plays a role in different processes including cell cycle regulation, mitophagy or endoplasmic reticulum stress (PubMed:26348204, PubMed:29449677, PubMed:37004621). Inhibits TNFalpha-induced NF-kappa-B activation through stabilizing TNIP2 protein via deubiquitination (PubMed:26348204). Plays an essential role during mitosis by deubiquitinating and thereby regulating the levels of Aurora B/AURKB protein (PubMed:29449677). In addition, regulates the protein levels of other key component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) such as survivin/BIRC5 or Borealin/CDCA8 by enhancing their stability (PubMed:34438346). Regulates the degradation of mitochondria through the process of autophagy termed mitophagy (PubMed:25915564). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25915564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26348204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29449677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34438346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37004621}.
Q9UBW5 BIN2 S349 ochoa Bridging integrator 2 (Breast cancer-associated protein 1) Promotes cell motility and migration, probably via its interaction with the cell membrane and with podosome proteins that mediate interaction with the cytoskeleton. Modulates membrane curvature and mediates membrane tubulation. Plays a role in podosome formation. Inhibits phagocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23285027}.
Q9UGU0 TCF20 S1522 ochoa Transcription factor 20 (TCF-20) (Nuclear factor SPBP) (Protein AR1) (Stromelysin-1 PDGF-responsive element-binding protein) (SPRE-binding protein) Transcriptional activator that binds to the regulatory region of MMP3 and thereby controls stromelysin expression. It stimulates the activity of various transcriptional activators such as JUN, SP1, PAX6 and ETS1, suggesting a function as a coactivator. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995766}.
Q9UHJ3 SFMBT1 S740 ochoa Scm-like with four MBT domains protein 1 (hSFMBT) (Renal ubiquitous protein 1) Histone-binding protein, which is part of various corepressor complexes. Mediates the recruitment of corepressor complexes to target genes, followed by chromatin compaction and repression of transcription. Plays a role during myogenesis: required for the maintenance of undifferentiated states of myogenic progenitor cells via interaction with MYOD1. Interaction with MYOD1 leads to the recruitment of associated corepressors and silencing of MYOD1 target genes. Part of the SLC complex in germ cells, where it may play a role during spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23349461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23592795}.
Q9UHQ1 NARF S196 ochoa Nuclear prelamin A recognition factor (Iron-only hydrogenase-like protein 2) (IOP2) None
Q9UHR4 BAIAP2L1 S261 ochoa BAR/IMD domain-containing adapter protein 2-like 1 (Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2-like protein 1) (BAI1-associated protein 2-like protein 1) (Insulin receptor tyrosine kinase substrate) May function as adapter protein. Involved in the formation of clusters of actin bundles. Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in response to bacterial infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17430976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19366662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22921828}.
Q9UJK0 TSR3 S228 ochoa 18S rRNA aminocarboxypropyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.157) (20S S rRNA accumulation protein 3 homolog) (HsTsr3) Aminocarboxypropyltransferase that catalyzes the aminocarboxypropyl transfer on pseudouridine at position 1248 (Psi1248) in 18S rRNA (Probable). It constitutes the last step in biosynthesis of the hypermodified N1-methyl-N3-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl) pseudouridine (m1acp3-Psi) conserved in eukaryotic 18S rRNA (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27084949}.
Q9UJU6 DBNL S232 ochoa Drebrin-like protein (Cervical SH3P7) (Cervical mucin-associated protein) (Drebrin-F) (HPK1-interacting protein of 55 kDa) (HIP-55) (SH3 domain-containing protein 7) Adapter protein that binds F-actin and DNM1, and thereby plays a role in receptor-mediated endocytosis. Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, formation of cell projections, such as neurites, in neuron morphogenesis and synapse formation via its interaction with WASL and COBL. Does not bind G-actin and promote actin polymerization by itself. Required for the formation of organized podosome rosettes (By similarity). May act as a common effector of antigen receptor-signaling pathways in leukocytes. Acts as a key component of the immunological synapse that regulates T-cell activation by bridging TCRs and the actin cytoskeleton to gene activation and endocytic processes. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14729663}.
Q9UJX6 ANAPC2 S534 ochoa Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 2 (APC2) (Cyclosome subunit 2) Together with the RING-H2 protein ANAPC11, constitutes the catalytic component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:11739784, PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex acts by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of target proteins: it mainly mediates the formation of 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains and, to a lower extent, the formation of 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:11739784, PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex catalyzes assembly of branched 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on target proteins (PubMed:29033132). The CDC20-APC/C complex positively regulates the formation of synaptic vesicle clustering at active zone to the presynaptic membrane in postmitotic neurons (By similarity). CDC20-APC/C-induced degradation of NEUROD2 drives presynaptic differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZQ7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11739784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132}.
Q9UK61 TASOR S945 ochoa Protein TASOR (CTCL tumor antigen se89-1) (Retinoblastoma-associated protein RAP140) (Transgene activation suppressor protein) Component of the HUSH complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates epigenetic repression (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). The HUSH complex is recruited to genomic loci rich in H3K9me3 and is required to maintain transcriptional silencing by promoting recruitment of SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that mediates further deposition of H3K9me3, as well as MORC2 (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). Also represses L1 retrotransposons in collaboration with MORC2 and, probably, SETDB1, the silencing is dependent of repressive epigenetic modifications, such as H3K9me3 mark. Silencing events often occur within introns of transcriptionally active genes, and lead to the down-regulation of host gene expression (PubMed:29211708). The HUSH complex is also involved in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA by being recruited by ZNF638: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). Plays a crucial role in early embryonic development (By similarity). Involved in the organization of spindle poles and spindle apparatus assembly during zygotic division (By similarity). Plays an important role in maintaining epiblast fitness or potency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZR9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29211708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602}.
Q9UKG1 APPL1 S401 ochoa|psp DCC-interacting protein 13-alpha (Dip13-alpha) (Adapter protein containing PH domain, PTB domain and leucine zipper motif 1) Multifunctional adapter protein that binds to various membrane receptors, nuclear factors and signaling proteins to regulate many processes, such as cell proliferation, immune response, endosomal trafficking and cell metabolism (PubMed:10490823, PubMed:15016378, PubMed:19661063, PubMed:26073777, PubMed:26583432). Regulates signaling pathway leading to cell proliferation through interaction with RAB5A and subunits of the NuRD/MeCP1 complex (PubMed:15016378). Functions as a positive regulator of innate immune response via activation of AKT1 signaling pathway by forming a complex with APPL1 and PIK3R1 (By similarity). Inhibits Fc-gamma receptor-mediated phagocytosis through PI3K/Akt signaling in macrophages (By similarity). Regulates TLR4 signaling in activated macrophages (By similarity). Involved in trafficking of the TGFBR1 from the endosomes to the nucleus via microtubules in a TRAF6-dependent manner (PubMed:26583432). Plays a role in cell metabolism by regulating adiponecting and insulin signaling pathways (PubMed:19661063, PubMed:24879834, PubMed:26073777). Required for fibroblast migration through HGF cell signaling (By similarity). Positive regulator of beta-catenin/TCF-dependent transcription through direct interaction with RUVBL2/reptin resulting in the relief of RUVBL2-mediated repression of beta-catenin/TCF target genes by modulating the interactions within the beta-catenin-reptin-HDAC complex (PubMed:19433865). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K3H0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19433865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19661063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24879834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26073777, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26583432}.
Q9UKW4 VAV3 S786 ochoa Guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV3 (VAV-3) Exchange factor for GTP-binding proteins RhoA, RhoG and, to a lesser extent, Rac1. Binds physically to the nucleotide-free states of those GTPases. Plays an important role in angiogenesis. Its recruitment by phosphorylated EPHA2 is critical for EFNA1-induced RAC1 GTPase activation and vascular endothelial cell migration and assembly (By similarity). May be important for integrin-mediated signaling, at least in some cell types. In osteoclasts, along with SYK tyrosine kinase, required for signaling through integrin alpha-v/beta-1 (ITAGV-ITGB1), a crucial event for osteoclast proper cytoskeleton organization and function. This signaling pathway involves RAC1, but not RHO, activation. Necessary for proper wound healing. In the course of wound healing, required for the phagocytotic cup formation preceding macrophage phagocytosis of apoptotic neutrophils. Responsible for integrin beta-2 (ITGB2)-mediated macrophage adhesion and, to a lesser extent, contributes to beta-3 (ITGB3)-mediated adhesion. Does not affect integrin beta-1 (ITGB1)-mediated adhesion (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9ULD9 ZNF608 S627 ochoa Zinc finger protein 608 (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-36) Transcription factor, which represses ZNF609 transcription. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q56A10}.
Q9ULE6 PALD1 S406 ochoa Paladin None
Q9ULI3 HEG1 S1332 ochoa Protein HEG homolog 1 Receptor component of the CCM signaling pathway which is a crucial regulator of heart and vessel formation and integrity. May act through the stabilization of endothelial cell junctions. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9ULL8 SHROOM4 S729 ochoa Protein Shroom4 (Second homolog of apical protein) Probable regulator of cytoskeletal architecture that plays an important role in development. May regulate cellular and cytoskeletal architecture by modulating the spatial distribution of myosin II (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16684770}.
Q9ULU4 ZMYND8 S547 ochoa MYND-type zinc finger-containing chromatin reader ZMYND8 (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen se14-3) (CTCL-associated antigen se14-3) (Protein kinase C-binding protein 1) (Rack7) (Transcription coregulator ZMYND8) (Zinc finger MYND domain-containing protein 8) Chromatin reader that recognizes dual histone modifications such as histone H3.1 dimethylated at 'Lys-36' and histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-16' (H3.1K36me2-H4K16ac) and histone H3 methylated at 'Lys-4' and histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-14' (H3K4me1-H3K14ac) (PubMed:26655721, PubMed:27477906, PubMed:31965980, PubMed:36064715). May act as a transcriptional corepressor for KDM5D by recognizing the dual histone signature H3K4me1-H3K14ac (PubMed:27477906). May also act as a transcriptional corepressor for KDM5C and EZH2 (PubMed:33323928). Recognizes acetylated histone H4 and recruits the NuRD chromatin remodeling complex to damaged chromatin for transcriptional repression and double-strand break repair by homologous recombination (PubMed:25593309, PubMed:27732854, PubMed:30134174). Also activates transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II through recruiting the P-TEFb complex to target promoters (PubMed:26655721, PubMed:30134174). Localizes to H3.1K36me2-H4K16ac marks at all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA)-responsive genes and positively regulates their expression (PubMed:26655721). Promotes neuronal differentiation by associating with regulatory regions within the MAPT gene, to enhance transcription of a protein-coding MAPT isoform and suppress the non-coding MAPT213 isoform (PubMed:30134174, PubMed:35916866, PubMed:36064715). Suppresses breast cancer, and prostate cancer cell invasion and metastasis (PubMed:27477906, PubMed:31965980, PubMed:33323928). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25593309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26655721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27477906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30134174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31965980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33323928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35916866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36064715}.
Q9ULW0 TPX2 S186 ochoa Targeting protein for Xklp2 (Differentially expressed in cancerous and non-cancerous lung cells 2) (DIL-2) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 519) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 90) (Protein fls353) (Restricted expression proliferation-associated protein 100) (p100) Spindle assembly factor required for normal assembly of mitotic spindles. Required for normal assembly of microtubules during apoptosis. Required for chromatin and/or kinetochore dependent microtubule nucleation. Mediates AURKA localization to spindle microtubules (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764, PubMed:37728657). Activates AURKA by promoting its autophosphorylation at 'Thr-288' and protects this residue against dephosphorylation (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764). TPX2 is inactivated upon binding to importin-alpha (PubMed:26165940). At the onset of mitosis, GOLGA2 interacts with importin-alpha, liberating TPX2 from importin-alpha, allowing TPX2 to activate AURKA kinase and stimulate local microtubule nucleation (PubMed:26165940). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19208764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26165940}.
Q9ULW0 TPX2 S293 ochoa Targeting protein for Xklp2 (Differentially expressed in cancerous and non-cancerous lung cells 2) (DIL-2) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 519) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 90) (Protein fls353) (Restricted expression proliferation-associated protein 100) (p100) Spindle assembly factor required for normal assembly of mitotic spindles. Required for normal assembly of microtubules during apoptosis. Required for chromatin and/or kinetochore dependent microtubule nucleation. Mediates AURKA localization to spindle microtubules (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764, PubMed:37728657). Activates AURKA by promoting its autophosphorylation at 'Thr-288' and protects this residue against dephosphorylation (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764). TPX2 is inactivated upon binding to importin-alpha (PubMed:26165940). At the onset of mitosis, GOLGA2 interacts with importin-alpha, liberating TPX2 from importin-alpha, allowing TPX2 to activate AURKA kinase and stimulate local microtubule nucleation (PubMed:26165940). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19208764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26165940}.
Q9UPN3 MACF1 S1367 ochoa Microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/4/5 (620 kDa actin-binding protein) (ABP620) (Actin cross-linking family protein 7) (Macrophin-1) (Trabeculin-alpha) [Isoform 2]: F-actin-binding protein which plays a role in cross-linking actin to other cytoskeletal proteins and also binds to microtubules (PubMed:15265687, PubMed:20937854). Plays an important role in ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex (PubMed:20937854). Acts as a positive regulator of Wnt receptor signaling pathway and is involved in the translocation of AXIN1 and its associated complex (composed of APC, CTNNB1 and GSK3B) from the cytoplasm to the cell membrane (By similarity). Has actin-regulated ATPase activity and is essential for controlling focal adhesions (FAs) assembly and dynamics (By similarity). Interaction with CAMSAP3 at the minus ends of non-centrosomal microtubules tethers microtubules minus-ends to actin filaments, regulating focal adhesion size and cell migration (PubMed:27693509). May play role in delivery of transport vesicles containing GPI-linked proteins from the trans-Golgi network through its interaction with GOLGA4 (PubMed:15265687). Plays a key role in wound healing and epidermal cell migration (By similarity). Required for efficient upward migration of bulge cells in response to wounding and this function is primarily rooted in its ability to coordinate microtubule dynamics and polarize hair follicle stem cells (By similarity). As a regulator of actin and microtubule arrangement and stabilization, it plays an essential role in neurite outgrowth, branching and spine formation during brain development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15265687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27693509}.
Q9UQM7 CAMK2A S234 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha (CaM kinase II subunit alpha) (CaMK-II subunit alpha) (EC 2.7.11.17) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that functions autonomously after Ca(2+)/calmodulin-binding and autophosphorylation, and is involved in various processes, such as synaptic plasticity, neurotransmitter release and long-term potentiation (PubMed:14722083). Member of the NMDAR signaling complex in excitatory synapses, it regulates NMDAR-dependent potentiation of the AMPAR and therefore excitatory synaptic transmission (By similarity). Regulates dendritic spine development (PubMed:28130356). Also regulates the migration of developing neurons (PubMed:29100089). Phosphorylates the transcription factor FOXO3 to activate its transcriptional activity (PubMed:23805378). Phosphorylates the transcription factor ETS1 in response to calcium signaling, thereby decreasing ETS1 affinity for DNA (By similarity). In response to interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) stimulation, catalyzes phosphorylation of STAT1, stimulating the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (PubMed:11972023). In response to interferon-beta (IFN-beta) stimulation, stimulates the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (PubMed:35568036). Acts as a negative regulator of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG)-mediated synaptic signaling via modulation of DAGLA activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11275, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11972023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23805378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28130356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29100089}.
Q9Y2F5 ICE1 S707 ochoa Little elongation complex subunit 1 (Interactor of little elongator complex ELL subunit 1) Component of the little elongation complex (LEC), a complex required to regulate small nuclear RNA (snRNA) gene transcription by RNA polymerase II and III (PubMed:22195968, PubMed:23932780). Specifically acts as a scaffold protein that promotes the LEC complex formation and recruitment and RNA polymerase II occupancy at snRNA genes in subnuclear bodies (PubMed:23932780). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23932780}.
Q9Y2H9 MAST1 S1413 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Syntrophin-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase) Microtubule-associated protein essential for correct brain development (PubMed:30449657). Appears to link the dystrophin/utrophin network with microtubule filaments via the syntrophins. Phosphorylation of DMD or UTRN may modulate their affinities for associated proteins (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1L5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30449657}.
Q9Y2I9 TBC1D30 S800 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 30 May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). {ECO:0000305}.
Q9Y2W1 THRAP3 S622 ochoa Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 3 (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 2) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 150 kDa component) (Trap150) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Remains associated with spliced mRNA after splicing which probably involves interactions with the exon junction complex (EJC). Can trigger mRNA decay which seems to be independent of nonsense-mediated decay involving premature stop codons (PTC) recognition. May be involved in nuclear mRNA decay. Involved in regulation of signal-induced alternative splicing. During splicing of PTPRC/CD45 is proposed to sequester phosphorylated SFPQ from PTPRC/CD45 pre-mRNA in resting T-cells. Involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability probably by acting as component of the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. Involved in response to DNA damage. Is excluced from DNA damage sites in a manner that parallels transcription inhibition; the function may involve the SNARP complex. Initially thought to play a role in transcriptional coactivation through its association with the TRAP complex; however, it is not regarded as a stable Mediator complex subunit. Cooperatively with HELZ2, enhances the transcriptional activation mediated by PPARG, maybe through the stabilization of the PPARG binding to DNA in presence of ligand. May play a role in the terminal stage of adipocyte differentiation. Plays a role in the positive regulation of the circadian clock. Acts as a coactivator of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer and promotes its transcriptional activator activity and binding to circadian target genes (PubMed:24043798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20123736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20932480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22424773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23525231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24043798}.
Q9Y3P9 RABGAP1 S134 ochoa Rab GTPase-activating protein 1 (GAP and centrosome-associated protein) (Rab6 GTPase-activating protein GAPCenA) May act as a GTPase-activating protein of RAB6A. May play a role in microtubule nucleation by centrosome. May participate in a RAB6A-mediated pathway involved in the metaphase-anaphase transition. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10202141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16395330}.
Q9Y3Z3 SAMHD1 S278 ochoa Deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase SAMHD1 (dNTPase) (EC 3.1.5.-) (Dendritic cell-derived IFNG-induced protein) (DCIP) (Monocyte protein 5) (MOP-5) (SAM domain and HD domain-containing protein 1) (hSAMHD1) Protein that acts both as a host restriction factor involved in defense response to virus and as a regulator of DNA end resection at stalled replication forks (PubMed:19525956, PubMed:21613998, PubMed:21720370, PubMed:22056990, PubMed:23601106, PubMed:23602554, PubMed:24336198, PubMed:26294762, PubMed:26431200, PubMed:28229507, PubMed:28834754, PubMed:29670289). Has deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTPase) activity, which is required to restrict infection by viruses, such as HIV-1: dNTPase activity reduces cellular dNTP levels to levels too low for retroviral reverse transcription to occur, blocking early-stage virus replication in dendritic and other myeloid cells (PubMed:19525956, PubMed:21613998, PubMed:21720370, PubMed:22056990, PubMed:23364794, PubMed:23601106, PubMed:23602554, PubMed:24336198, PubMed:25038827, PubMed:26101257, PubMed:26294762, PubMed:26431200, PubMed:28229507). Likewise, suppresses LINE-1 retrotransposon activity (PubMed:24035396, PubMed:24217394, PubMed:29610582). Not able to restrict infection by HIV-2 virus; because restriction activity is counteracted by HIV-2 viral protein Vpx (PubMed:21613998, PubMed:21720370). In addition to virus restriction, dNTPase activity acts as a regulator of DNA precursor pools by regulating dNTP pools (PubMed:23858451). Phosphorylation at Thr-592 acts as a switch to control dNTPase-dependent and -independent functions: it inhibits dNTPase activity and ability to restrict infection by viruses, while it promotes DNA end resection at stalled replication forks (PubMed:23601106, PubMed:23602554, PubMed:29610582, PubMed:29670289). Functions during S phase at stalled DNA replication forks to promote the resection of gapped or reversed forks: acts by stimulating the exonuclease activity of MRE11, activating the ATR-CHK1 pathway and allowing the forks to restart replication (PubMed:29670289). Its ability to promote degradation of nascent DNA at stalled replication forks is required to prevent induction of type I interferons, thereby preventing chronic inflammation (PubMed:27477283, PubMed:29670289). Ability to promote DNA end resection at stalled replication forks is independent of dNTPase activity (PubMed:29670289). Enhances immunoglobulin hypermutation in B-lymphocytes by promoting transversion mutation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21720370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23364794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23601106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23602554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23858451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24035396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24217394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24336198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25038827, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26101257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26294762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26431200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27477283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28229507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28834754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29670289}.
Q9Y4W2 LAS1L S617 ochoa Ribosomal biogenesis protein LAS1L (Endoribonuclease LAS1L) (EC 3.1.-.-) (Protein LAS1 homolog) Required for the synthesis of the 60S ribosomal subunit and maturation of the 28S rRNA (PubMed:20647540). Functions as a component of the Five Friends of Methylated CHTOP (5FMC) complex; the 5FMC complex is recruited to ZNF148 by methylated CHTOP, leading to desumoylation of ZNF148 and subsequent transactivation of ZNF148 target genes (PubMed:22872859). Required for the efficient pre-rRNA processing at both ends of internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) (PubMed:22083961). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22872859}.
Q9Y519 TMEM184B S358 ochoa Transmembrane protein 184B (Putative MAPK-activating protein FM08) May activate the MAP kinase signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761501}.
Q9Y5J3 HEY1 S40 ochoa Hairy/enhancer-of-split related with YRPW motif protein 1 (Cardiovascular helix-loop-helix factor 2) (CHF-2) (Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 31) (bHLHb31) (HES-related repressor protein 1) (Hairy and enhancer of split-related protein 1) (HESR-1) (Hairy-related transcription factor 1) (HRT-1) (hHRT1) Transcriptional repressor which binds preferentially to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGTG-3' (PubMed:11095750). Downstream effector of Notch signaling required for cardiovascular development. Specifically required for the Notch-induced endocardial epithelial to mesenchymal transition, which is itself criticial for cardiac valve and septum development. May be required in conjunction with HEY2 to specify arterial cell fate or identity. Promotes maintenance of neuronal precursor cells and glial versus neuronal fate specification. Represses transcription by the cardiac transcriptional activators GATA4 and GATA6 and by the neuronal bHLH factors ASCL1/MASH1 and NEUROD4/MATH3 (PubMed:15485867). Involved in the regulation of liver cancer cells self-renewal (PubMed:25985737). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WV93, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11095750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25985737}.
Q9Y5T5 USP16 S189 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 16) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 16) (Ubiquitin-processing protease UBP-M) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 16) Specifically deubiquitinates 'Lys-120' of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression, thereby acting as a coactivator (PubMed:17914355). Deubiquitination of histone H2A is a prerequisite for subsequent phosphorylation at 'Ser-11' of histone H3 (H3S10ph), and is required for chromosome segregation when cells enter into mitosis (PubMed:17914355). In resting B- and T-lymphocytes, phosphorylation by AURKB leads to enhance its activity, thereby maintaining transcription in resting lymphocytes. Regulates Hox gene expression via histone H2A deubiquitination (PubMed:17914355). Prefers nucleosomal substrates (PubMed:17914355). Does not deubiquitinate histone H2B (PubMed:17914355). Also deubiquitinates non-histone proteins, such as ribosomal protein RPS27A: deubiquitination of monoubiquitinated RPS27A promotes maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit (PubMed:32129764). Also mediates deubiquitination of tektin proteins (TEKT1, TEKT2, TEK3, TEKT4 and TEKT5), promoting their stability. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17914355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32129764}.
Q9Y6M9 NDUFB9 S85 ochoa NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 (Complex I-B22) (CI-B22) (LYR motif-containing protein 3) (NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B22 subunit) Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed to be not involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27626371}.
Q9NZV1 CRIM1 S184 Sugiyama Cysteine-rich motor neuron 1 protein (CRIM-1) (Cysteine-rich repeat-containing protein S52) [Cleaved into: Processed cysteine-rich motor neuron 1 protein] May play a role in CNS development by interacting with growth factors implicated in motor neuron differentiation and survival. May play a role in capillary formation and maintenance during angiogenesis. Modulates BMP activity by affecting its processing and delivery to the cell surface. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12464430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805376}.
P48506 GCLC S215 Sugiyama Glutamate--cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (EC 6.3.2.2) (GCS heavy chain) (Gamma-ECS) (Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase) Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of L-glutamate and L-cysteine and participates in the first and rate-limiting step in glutathione biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9675072}.
P57721 PCBP3 S173 Sugiyama Poly(rC)-binding protein 3 (Alpha-CP3) (PCBP3-overlapping transcript) (PCBP3-overlapping transcript 1) Single-stranded nucleic acid binding protein that binds preferentially to oligo dC. {ECO:0000250}.
Q15365 PCBP1 S141 Sugiyama Poly(rC)-binding protein 1 (Alpha-CP1) (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein E1) (hnRNP E1) (Nucleic acid-binding protein SUB2.3) Single-stranded nucleic acid binding protein that binds preferentially to oligo dC (PubMed:15731341, PubMed:7556077, PubMed:7607214, PubMed:8152927). Together with PCBP2, required for erythropoiesis, possibly by regulating mRNA splicing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15731341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7556077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7607214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8152927}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by poliovirus, plays a role in initiation of viral RNA replication in concert with the viral protein 3CD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12414943}.
Q15366 PCBP2 S141 Sugiyama Poly(rC)-binding protein 2 (Alpha-CP2) (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein E2) (hnRNP E2) Single-stranded nucleic acid binding protein that binds preferentially to oligo dC (PubMed:12414943, PubMed:7607214). Major cellular poly(rC)-binding protein (PubMed:12414943). Also binds poly(rU) (PubMed:12414943). Acts as a negative regulator of antiviral signaling (PubMed:19881509, PubMed:35322803). Negatively regulates cellular antiviral responses mediated by MAVS signaling (PubMed:19881509). It acts as an adapter between MAVS and the E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH, therefore triggering MAVS ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:19881509). Negativeley regulates the cGAS-STING pathway via interaction with CGAS, preventing the formation of liquid-like droplets in which CGAS is activated (PubMed:35322803). Together with PCBP1, required for erythropoiesis, possibly by regulating mRNA splicing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12414943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19881509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35322803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7607214}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by poliovirus, binds to the viral internal ribosome entry site (IRES) and stimulates the IRES-mediated translation (PubMed:12414943, PubMed:24371074). Also plays a role in initiation of viral RNA replication in concert with the viral protein 3CD (PubMed:12414943). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12414943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24371074}.
P08151 GLI1 S927 GPS6 Zinc finger protein GLI1 (Glioma-associated oncogene) (Oncogene GLI) Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:10806483, PubMed:19706761, PubMed:19878745, PubMed:24076122, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:24311597). Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GACCACCCA-3' (PubMed:2105456, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:8378770). Regulates the transcription of specific genes during normal development (PubMed:19706761). Plays a role in craniofacial development and digital development, as well as development of the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. Mediates SHH signaling (PubMed:19706761, PubMed:28973407). Plays a role in cell proliferation and differentiation via its role in SHH signaling (PubMed:11238441, PubMed:28973407). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10806483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19878745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2105456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24076122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24217340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24311597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28973407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8378770}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional activator, but activates a different set of genes than isoform 1. Activates expression of CD24, unlike isoform 1. Mediates SHH signaling. Promotes cancer cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761}.
Q13464 ROCK1 S242 Sugiyama Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-35) (Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 1) (Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase I) (ROCK-I) (p160 ROCK-1) (p160ROCK) Protein kinase which is a key regulator of the actin cytoskeleton and cell polarity (PubMed:10436159, PubMed:10652353, PubMed:11018042, PubMed:11283607, PubMed:17158456, PubMed:18573880, PubMed:19131646, PubMed:8617235, PubMed:9722579). Involved in regulation of smooth muscle contraction, actin cytoskeleton organization, stress fiber and focal adhesion formation, neurite retraction, cell adhesion and motility via phosphorylation of DAPK3, GFAP, LIMK1, LIMK2, MYL9/MLC2, TPPP, PFN1 and PPP1R12A (PubMed:10436159, PubMed:10652353, PubMed:11018042, PubMed:11283607, PubMed:17158456, PubMed:18573880, PubMed:19131646, PubMed:23093407, PubMed:23355470, PubMed:8617235, PubMed:9722579). Phosphorylates FHOD1 and acts synergistically with it to promote SRC-dependent non-apoptotic plasma membrane blebbing (PubMed:18694941). Phosphorylates JIP3 and regulates the recruitment of JNK to JIP3 upon UVB-induced stress (PubMed:19036714). Acts as a suppressor of inflammatory cell migration by regulating PTEN phosphorylation and stability (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of VEGF-induced angiogenic endothelial cell activation (PubMed:19181962). Required for centrosome positioning and centrosome-dependent exit from mitosis (By similarity). Plays a role in terminal erythroid differentiation (PubMed:21072057). Inhibits podocyte motility via regulation of actin cytoskeletal dynamics and phosphorylation of CFL1 (By similarity). Promotes keratinocyte terminal differentiation (PubMed:19997641). Involved in osteoblast compaction through the fibronectin fibrillogenesis cell-mediated matrix assembly process, essential for osteoblast mineralization (By similarity). May regulate closure of the eyelids and ventral body wall by inducing the assembly of actomyosin bundles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70335, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8MIT6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10436159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10652353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11018042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11283607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18573880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18694941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19036714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19181962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19997641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21072057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23093407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23355470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8617235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9722579}.
A4UGR9 XIRP2 S1417 Sugiyama Xin actin-binding repeat-containing protein 2 (Beta-xin) (Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 3) (Xeplin) Protects actin filaments from depolymerization (PubMed:15454575). Required for correct morphology of cell membranes and maturation of intercalated disks of cardiomyocytes via facilitating localization of XIRP1 and CDH2 to the termini of aligned mature cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Thereby required for correct postnatal heart development and growth regulation that is crucial for overall heart morphology and diastolic function (By similarity). Required for normal electrical conduction in the heart including formation of the infranodal ventricular conduction system and normal action potential configuration, as a result of its interaction with the cardiac ion channel components Scn5a/Nav1.5 and Kcna5/Kv1.5 (By similarity). Required for regular actin filament spacing of the paracrystalline array in both inner and outer hair cells of the cochlea, thereby required for maintenance of stereocilia morphology (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4U4S6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454575}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-438066 Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation 0.000025 4.606
R-HSA-442982 Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor 0.000025 4.606
R-HSA-9617324 Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission 0.000025 4.606
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 0.000035 4.458
R-HSA-9620244 Long-term potentiation 0.000053 4.276
R-HSA-6804114 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest 0.000086 4.064
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 0.000112 3.950
R-HSA-111932 CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 0.000171 3.767
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 0.000183 3.737
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 0.000197 3.707
R-HSA-9022692 Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity 0.000183 3.737
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 0.000307 3.513
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 0.000307 3.513
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 0.000607 3.217
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 0.000674 3.172
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 0.000908 3.042
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 0.000888 3.052
R-HSA-9013508 NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.000995 3.002
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 0.001123 2.950
R-HSA-156711 Polo-like kinase mediated events 0.001426 2.846
R-HSA-9926550 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in extracellular matrix, focal adh... 0.001426 2.846
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 0.001413 2.850
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 0.001697 2.770
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 0.001947 2.711
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 0.002519 2.599
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 0.002921 2.534
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 0.003501 2.456
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 0.003501 2.456
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 0.003748 2.426
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 0.003994 2.399
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 0.004415 2.355
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 0.004289 2.368
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.005609 2.251
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 0.005609 2.251
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 0.005609 2.251
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 0.005609 2.251
R-HSA-451326 Activation of kainate receptors upon glutamate binding 0.005712 2.243
R-HSA-5576892 Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation 0.005712 2.243
R-HSA-380994 ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress 0.005712 2.243
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 0.006955 2.158
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 0.009134 2.039
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 0.008897 2.051
R-HSA-447038 NrCAM interactions 0.009441 2.025
R-HSA-9012852 Signaling by NOTCH3 0.010456 1.981
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 0.010808 1.966
R-HSA-5635851 GLI proteins bind promoters of Hh responsive genes to promote transcription 0.012166 1.915
R-HSA-111957 Cam-PDE 1 activation 0.012166 1.915
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 0.012431 1.906
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 0.011129 1.954
R-HSA-452723 Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells 0.014723 1.832
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 0.015512 1.809
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 0.018943 1.723
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 0.018536 1.732
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 0.019391 1.712
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 0.019531 1.709
R-HSA-9825895 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... 0.022092 1.656
R-HSA-442729 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde 0.022092 1.656
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 0.024851 1.605
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 0.024978 1.602
R-HSA-2465910 MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression 0.025942 1.586
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 0.025942 1.586
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 0.026498 1.577
R-HSA-451308 Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor 0.030041 1.522
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 0.031081 1.507
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 0.031638 1.500
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 0.034424 1.463
R-HSA-451306 Ionotropic activity of kainate receptors 0.034379 1.464
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 0.034920 1.457
R-HSA-5578999 Defective GCLC causes HAGGSD 0.097965 1.009
R-HSA-8941237 Invadopodia formation 0.097965 1.009
R-HSA-9673768 Signaling by membrane-tethered fusions of PDGFRA or PDGFRB 0.134417 0.872
R-HSA-9022537 Loss of MECP2 binding ability to the NCoR/SMRT complex 0.152089 0.818
R-HSA-177539 Autointegration results in viral DNA circles 0.169400 0.771
R-HSA-69478 G2/M DNA replication checkpoint 0.169400 0.771
R-HSA-6802953 RAS signaling downstream of NF1 loss-of-function variants 0.169400 0.771
R-HSA-113507 E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation 0.169400 0.771
R-HSA-176412 Phosphorylation of the APC/C 0.064793 1.188
R-HSA-2892245 POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG repress genes related to differentiation 0.186360 0.730
R-HSA-418886 Netrin mediated repulsion signals 0.186360 0.730
R-HSA-111367 SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs 0.186360 0.730
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 0.186360 0.730
R-HSA-2564830 Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly 0.082372 1.084
R-HSA-418217 G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta 0.082372 1.084
R-HSA-174048 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B 0.088522 1.053
R-HSA-167242 Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat 0.088522 1.053
R-HSA-937042 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex 0.219249 0.659
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 0.219249 0.659
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.235194 0.629
R-HSA-9843970 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex 0.053931 1.268
R-HSA-933543 NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 0.250814 0.601
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 0.266115 0.575
R-HSA-9820865 Z-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by zygotically expressed factors 0.281105 0.551
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 0.148898 0.827
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 0.148898 0.827
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 0.148898 0.827
R-HSA-167158 Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex 0.156038 0.807
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 0.156038 0.807
R-HSA-113418 Formation of the Early Elongation Complex 0.156038 0.807
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 0.156038 0.807
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 0.060774 1.216
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 0.060774 1.216
R-HSA-72165 mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway 0.101980 0.991
R-HSA-975163 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 0.310176 0.508
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 0.048476 1.314
R-HSA-418885 DCC mediated attractive signaling 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 0.200030 0.699
R-HSA-1362300 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by p107 (RBL1) and p130 (RBL... 0.338074 0.471
R-HSA-9687136 Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects 0.338074 0.471
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 0.088263 1.054
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 0.094374 1.025
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.142315 0.847
R-HSA-2892247 POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation 0.351599 0.454
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.147087 0.832
R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening 0.252826 0.597
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 0.252826 0.597
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 0.390541 0.408
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 0.142308 0.847
R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape 0.268016 0.572
R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation 0.268016 0.572
R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation 0.268016 0.572
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 0.044795 1.349
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 0.402997 0.395
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.402997 0.395
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 0.402997 0.395
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.402997 0.395
R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape 0.283202 0.548
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 0.415198 0.382
R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance 0.298358 0.525
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 0.305919 0.514
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 0.313464 0.504
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 0.245547 0.610
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 0.335982 0.474
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 0.350874 0.455
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 0.350874 0.455
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 0.358278 0.446
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 0.358278 0.446
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 0.358278 0.446
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 0.380296 0.420
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 0.394797 0.404
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 0.286774 0.542
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 0.207864 0.682
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 0.155934 0.807
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 0.252826 0.597
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 0.149824 0.824
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 0.252826 0.597
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 0.094803 1.023
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 0.050820 1.294
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 0.047800 1.321
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 0.268016 0.572
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 0.048708 1.312
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 0.245238 0.610
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 0.223863 0.650
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 0.223863 0.650
R-HSA-9603505 NTRK3 as a dependence receptor 0.059983 1.222
R-HSA-203641 NOSTRIN mediated eNOS trafficking 0.186360 0.730
R-HSA-190873 Gap junction degradation 0.219249 0.659
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 0.351599 0.454
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.222542 0.653
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 0.322631 0.491
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 0.072502 1.140
R-HSA-9609523 Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane 0.094803 1.023
R-HSA-162592 Integration of provirus 0.266115 0.575
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 0.401178 0.397
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 0.240093 0.620
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 0.245238 0.610
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 0.073865 1.132
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 0.290785 0.536
R-HSA-77588 SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs 0.202974 0.693
R-HSA-176407 Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase 0.364848 0.438
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 0.313464 0.504
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.304152 0.517
R-HSA-174577 Activation of C3 and C5 0.134417 0.872
R-HSA-8939247 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in interleukin signaling 0.134417 0.872
R-HSA-3134973 LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production 0.134417 0.872
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 0.372990 0.428
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 0.202590 0.693
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 0.078129 1.107
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 0.132932 0.876
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 0.223863 0.650
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 0.170504 0.768
R-HSA-918233 TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway 0.351599 0.454
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 0.177819 0.750
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 0.274477 0.561
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 0.168333 0.774
R-HSA-446343 Localization of the PINCH-ILK-PARVIN complex to focal adhesions 0.079170 1.101
R-HSA-9022538 Loss of MECP2 binding ability to 5mC-DNA 0.097965 1.009
R-HSA-8939245 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in BCR signaling 0.134417 0.872
R-HSA-176417 Phosphorylation of Emi1 0.152089 0.818
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 0.202974 0.693
R-HSA-196025 Formation of annular gap junctions 0.202974 0.693
R-HSA-500657 Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors 0.082372 1.084
R-HSA-176974 Unwinding of DNA 0.219249 0.659
R-HSA-5658623 FGFRL1 modulation of FGFR1 signaling 0.250814 0.601
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 0.266115 0.575
R-HSA-877312 Regulation of IFNG signaling 0.281105 0.551
R-HSA-418890 Role of second messengers in netrin-1 signaling 0.281105 0.551
R-HSA-141430 Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex 0.351599 0.454
R-HSA-5651801 PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair 0.377827 0.423
R-HSA-73980 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination 0.377827 0.423
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 0.176739 0.753
R-HSA-8851708 Signaling by FGFR2 IIIa TM 0.390541 0.408
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 0.181315 0.742
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 0.234660 0.630
R-HSA-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER 0.427151 0.369
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 0.350874 0.455
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 0.358278 0.446
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 0.365650 0.437
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 0.294683 0.531
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 0.185182 0.732
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 0.364324 0.439
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 0.412141 0.385
R-HSA-8985947 Interleukin-9 signaling 0.202974 0.693
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 0.134831 0.870
R-HSA-8984722 Interleukin-35 Signalling 0.281105 0.551
R-HSA-9754189 Germ layer formation at gastrulation 0.088522 1.053
R-HSA-9705462 Inactivation of CSF3 (G-CSF) signaling 0.427151 0.369
R-HSA-909733 Interferon alpha/beta signaling 0.130355 0.885
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 0.215012 0.668
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 0.302630 0.519
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 0.082351 1.084
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 0.189171 0.723
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 0.043334 1.363
R-HSA-9005895 Pervasive developmental disorders 0.043723 1.359
R-HSA-9005891 Loss of function of MECP2 in Rett syndrome 0.043723 1.359
R-HSA-9697154 Disorders of Nervous System Development 0.043723 1.359
R-HSA-9020958 Interleukin-21 signaling 0.219249 0.659
R-HSA-428542 Regulation of commissural axon pathfinding by SLIT and ROBO 0.219249 0.659
R-HSA-5620922 BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium 0.402997 0.395
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 0.423320 0.373
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 0.063361 1.198
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 0.400382 0.398
R-HSA-418889 Caspase activation via Dependence Receptors in the absence of ligand 0.219249 0.659
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 0.336491 0.473
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 0.401178 0.397
R-HSA-9670439 Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT m... 0.114360 0.942
R-HSA-9701898 STAT3 nuclear events downstream of ALK signaling 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 0.356838 0.448
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 0.121279 0.916
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 0.396728 0.402
R-HSA-376172 DSCAM interactions 0.079170 1.101
R-HSA-205025 NADE modulates death signalling 0.116379 0.934
R-HSA-175567 Integration of viral DNA into host genomic DNA 0.169400 0.771
R-HSA-434316 Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion 0.064793 1.188
R-HSA-9675151 Disorders of Developmental Biology 0.070498 1.152
R-HSA-9909505 Modulation of host responses by IFN-stimulated genes 0.076361 1.117
R-HSA-429958 mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease 0.088522 1.053
R-HSA-164843 2-LTR circle formation 0.235194 0.629
R-HSA-1483226 Synthesis of PI 0.250814 0.601
R-HSA-9623433 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to control bile acid homeostasis 0.266115 0.575
R-HSA-180689 APOBEC3G mediated resistance to HIV-1 infection 0.266115 0.575
R-HSA-177504 Retrograde neurotrophin signalling 0.310176 0.508
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 0.192587 0.715
R-HSA-430039 mRNA decay by 5' to 3' exoribonuclease 0.351599 0.454
R-HSA-141405 Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... 0.351599 0.454
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 0.377827 0.423
R-HSA-6807004 Negative regulation of MET activity 0.402997 0.395
R-HSA-450321 JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human ... 0.415198 0.382
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 0.262020 0.582
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.273079 0.564
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 0.047800 1.321
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.263169 0.580
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 0.078129 1.107
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 0.236815 0.626
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 0.229249 0.640
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 0.081915 1.087
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 0.351256 0.454
R-HSA-1059683 Interleukin-6 signaling 0.048708 1.312
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 0.057130 1.243
R-HSA-110362 POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair 0.266115 0.575
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 0.232091 0.634
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 0.080594 1.094
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 0.046401 1.333
R-HSA-399997 Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion 0.070498 1.152
R-HSA-162594 Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.101209 0.995
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 0.276726 0.558
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 0.290394 0.537
R-HSA-9834899 Specification of the neural plate border 0.390541 0.408
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.155377 0.809
R-HSA-9619665 EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination 0.200030 0.699
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 0.234660 0.630
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 0.247330 0.607
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 0.327227 0.485
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 0.259440 0.586
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 0.350296 0.456
R-HSA-2980767 Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7 0.169400 0.771
R-HSA-428890 Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling 0.186360 0.730
R-HSA-180024 DARPP-32 events 0.036647 1.436
R-HSA-1362277 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex 0.094803 1.023
R-HSA-9020956 Interleukin-27 signaling 0.235194 0.629
R-HSA-9022702 MECP2 regulates transcription of neuronal ligands 0.235194 0.629
R-HSA-400451 Free fatty acids regulate insulin secretion 0.121091 0.917
R-HSA-2514853 Condensation of Prometaphase Chromosomes 0.266115 0.575
R-HSA-418457 cGMP effects 0.310176 0.508
R-HSA-450513 Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-113510 E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication 0.390541 0.408
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 0.278628 0.555
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 0.251747 0.599
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 0.110197 0.958
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 0.101381 0.994
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 0.042852 1.368
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 0.085282 1.069
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 0.197349 0.705
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 0.360307 0.443
R-HSA-9694631 Maturation of nucleoprotein 0.088522 1.053
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 0.202637 0.693
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 0.363945 0.439
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 0.039958 1.398
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 0.402768 0.395
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 0.110197 0.958
R-HSA-446388 Regulation of cytoskeletal remodeling and cell spreading by IPP complex componen... 0.152089 0.818
R-HSA-450604 KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.064793 1.188
R-HSA-111458 Formation of apoptosome 0.235194 0.629
R-HSA-912694 Regulation of IFNA/IFNB signaling 0.114360 0.942
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 0.185182 0.732
R-HSA-450302 activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation 0.427151 0.369
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 0.058058 1.236
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 0.328498 0.483
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 0.423320 0.373
R-HSA-1266695 Interleukin-7 signaling 0.134831 0.870
R-HSA-9945266 Differentiation of T cells 0.338074 0.471
R-HSA-9942503 Differentiation of naive CD+ T cells to T helper 1 cells (Th1 cells) 0.338074 0.471
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 0.245547 0.610
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 0.384090 0.416
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 0.065744 1.182
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 0.327227 0.485
R-HSA-6783589 Interleukin-6 family signaling 0.127917 0.893
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 0.213391 0.671
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 0.416252 0.381
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 0.054652 1.262
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 0.115951 0.936
R-HSA-1855204 Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol 0.047800 1.321
R-HSA-9627069 Regulation of the apoptosome activity 0.235194 0.629
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 0.107730 0.968
R-HSA-111461 Cytochrome c-mediated apoptotic response 0.266115 0.575
R-HSA-162658 Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization 0.295790 0.529
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.114864 0.940
R-HSA-937072 TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.409142 0.388
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.278905 0.555
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 0.271523 0.566
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 0.412082 0.385
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 0.140808 0.851
R-HSA-9034015 Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC) 0.427151 0.369
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 0.387489 0.412
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 0.094803 1.023
R-HSA-9669938 Signaling by KIT in disease 0.114360 0.942
R-HSA-9907900 Proteasome assembly 0.290785 0.536
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 0.179035 0.747
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 0.185182 0.732
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 0.050820 1.294
R-HSA-6804115 TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... 0.114360 0.942
R-HSA-69183 Processive synthesis on the lagging strand 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-9673770 Signaling by PDGFRA extracellular domain mutants 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-9673767 Signaling by PDGFRA transmembrane, juxtamembrane and kinase domain mutants 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.166673 0.778
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 0.166673 0.778
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 0.166673 0.778
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.166673 0.778
R-HSA-1237112 Methionine salvage pathway 0.390541 0.408
R-HSA-912631 Regulation of signaling by CBL 0.390541 0.408
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 0.427151 0.369
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 0.313464 0.504
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 0.380296 0.420
R-HSA-352230 Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane 0.401990 0.396
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 0.147087 0.832
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 0.255860 0.592
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 0.253497 0.596
R-HSA-397795 G-protein beta:gamma signalling 0.192587 0.715
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 0.128325 0.892
R-HSA-9824594 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in apoptosis 0.415198 0.382
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 0.141066 0.851
R-HSA-8849932 Synaptic adhesion-like molecules 0.082372 1.084
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 0.380296 0.420
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 0.387565 0.412
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 0.091294 1.040
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 0.363008 0.440
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 0.363008 0.440
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 0.134831 0.870
R-HSA-9615017 FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes 0.081915 1.087
R-HSA-6803207 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Caspase Activators and Caspases 0.338074 0.471
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 0.234660 0.630
R-HSA-9013695 NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.101209 0.995
R-HSA-5635838 Activation of SMO 0.338074 0.471
R-HSA-168638 NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway 0.207507 0.683
R-HSA-5358606 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) 0.364848 0.438
R-HSA-174403 Glutathione synthesis and recycling 0.427151 0.369
R-HSA-9827857 Specification of primordial germ cells 0.076361 1.117
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 0.283202 0.548
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-5358565 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) 0.364848 0.438
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 0.240093 0.620
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 0.279586 0.553
R-HSA-189445 Metabolism of porphyrins 0.223863 0.650
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 0.417018 0.380
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 0.260023 0.585
R-HSA-189483 Heme degradation 0.200030 0.699
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 0.120714 0.918
R-HSA-180292 GAB1 signalosome 0.377827 0.423
R-HSA-69186 Lagging Strand Synthesis 0.415198 0.382
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 0.189171 0.723
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 0.294971 0.530
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 0.393038 0.406
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 0.332174 0.479
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 0.101945 0.992
R-HSA-9754706 Atorvastatin ADME 0.338074 0.471
R-HSA-6804760 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation 0.377827 0.423
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 0.054697 1.262
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 0.101945 0.992
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 0.044872 1.348
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 0.390159 0.409
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 0.166673 0.778
R-HSA-8853884 Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX 0.260420 0.584
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 0.251020 0.600
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 0.139268 0.856
R-HSA-111471 Apoptotic factor-mediated response 0.377827 0.423
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 0.081649 1.088
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 0.384631 0.415
R-HSA-9823739 Formation of the anterior neural plate 0.324269 0.489
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 0.291385 0.536
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 0.077865 1.109
R-HSA-9725371 Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer 0.110503 0.957
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 0.423320 0.373
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 0.063285 1.199
R-HSA-5358508 Mismatch Repair 0.377827 0.423
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 0.304152 0.517
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 0.303767 0.517
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 0.352244 0.453
R-HSA-8866910 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptor... 0.351599 0.454
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 0.141986 0.848
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 0.185857 0.731
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 0.221610 0.654
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 0.409531 0.388
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 0.395675 0.403
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 0.380296 0.420
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 0.395675 0.403
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 0.304152 0.517
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 0.427679 0.369
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 0.430342 0.366
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 0.430342 0.366
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 0.430342 0.366
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 0.431692 0.365
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 0.433873 0.363
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 0.437320 0.359
R-HSA-6803529 FGFR2 alternative splicing 0.438861 0.358
R-HSA-350054 Notch-HLH transcription pathway 0.438861 0.358
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 0.438861 0.358
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 0.439260 0.357
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 0.442499 0.354
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 0.449309 0.347
R-HSA-77075 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE 0.450332 0.346
R-HSA-167160 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection 0.450332 0.346
R-HSA-8854691 Interleukin-20 family signaling 0.450332 0.346
R-HSA-879518 Organic anion transport by SLCO transporters 0.450332 0.346
R-HSA-982772 Growth hormone receptor signaling 0.450332 0.346
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 0.451007 0.346
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 0.455303 0.342
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 0.455634 0.341
R-HSA-9958863 SLC-mediated transport of amino acids 0.457968 0.339
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 0.458686 0.338
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 0.461569 0.336
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 0.461569 0.336
R-HSA-75067 Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA 0.461569 0.336
R-HSA-9821993 Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus 0.461569 0.336
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 0.461569 0.336
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 0.461569 0.336
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 0.462662 0.335
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 0.464753 0.333
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 0.469474 0.328
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 0.471152 0.327
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 0.472577 0.326
R-HSA-1482801 Acyl chain remodelling of PS 0.472577 0.326
R-HSA-203927 MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis 0.472577 0.326
R-HSA-5601884 PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) biogenesis 0.472577 0.326
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 0.473925 0.324
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 0.473925 0.324
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.478172 0.320
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 0.483360 0.316
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 0.483360 0.316
R-HSA-110373 Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway 0.483360 0.316
R-HSA-5357769 Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway 0.483360 0.316
R-HSA-9022699 MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels 0.483360 0.316
R-HSA-73728 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening 0.493924 0.306
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 0.493924 0.306
R-HSA-201451 Signaling by BMP 0.493924 0.306
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 0.493924 0.306
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.493924 0.306
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 0.500323 0.301
R-HSA-8940973 RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation 0.504272 0.297
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 0.504384 0.297
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 0.507288 0.295
R-HSA-72086 mRNA Capping 0.514410 0.289
R-HSA-9674555 Signaling by CSF3 (G-CSF) 0.514410 0.289
R-HSA-5334118 DNA methylation 0.514410 0.289
R-HSA-392154 Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase 0.514410 0.289
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 0.523477 0.281
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 0.524340 0.280
R-HSA-2424491 DAP12 signaling 0.524340 0.280
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 0.524340 0.280
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 0.527354 0.278
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 0.529731 0.276
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 0.534069 0.272
R-HSA-9913351 Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) 0.534069 0.272
R-HSA-9833109 Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses 0.534069 0.272
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 0.534069 0.272
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 0.535928 0.271
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 0.535928 0.271
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 0.542070 0.266
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 0.543598 0.265
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 0.543598 0.265
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 0.544231 0.264
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.547078 0.262
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 0.552934 0.257
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 0.552934 0.257
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.552934 0.257
R-HSA-9733709 Cardiogenesis 0.552934 0.257
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 0.554184 0.256
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 0.555415 0.255
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 0.561350 0.251
R-HSA-390471 Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis 0.562079 0.250
R-HSA-1482788 Acyl chain remodelling of PC 0.562079 0.250
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 0.562079 0.250
R-HSA-9768727 Regulation of CDH1 posttranslational processing and trafficking to plasma membra... 0.562079 0.250
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 0.566069 0.247
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 0.566069 0.247
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 0.571038 0.243
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.571038 0.243
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 0.571038 0.243
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 0.571038 0.243
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D 0.571038 0.243
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 0.571038 0.243
R-HSA-5365859 RA biosynthesis pathway 0.571038 0.243
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 0.571038 0.243
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 0.577725 0.238
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 0.577725 0.238
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 0.579814 0.237
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis 0.579814 0.237
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 0.579814 0.237
R-HSA-1482839 Acyl chain remodelling of PE 0.579814 0.237
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 0.579814 0.237
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 0.580101 0.236
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 0.583467 0.234
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-114604 GPVI-mediated activation cascade 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-1839126 FGFR2 mutant receptor activation 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-69205 G1/S-Specific Transcription 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 0.588410 0.230
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 0.593830 0.226
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-9762114 GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-549127 SLC-mediated transport of organic cations 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-390247 Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 0.596832 0.224
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 0.605082 0.218
R-HSA-202131 Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulation 0.605082 0.218
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 0.611677 0.213
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 0.613163 0.212
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) 0.613163 0.212
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.613163 0.212
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 0.613163 0.212
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 0.613163 0.212
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 0.613163 0.212
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 0.618514 0.209
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 0.621080 0.207
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 0.621080 0.207
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 0.621080 0.207
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 0.621080 0.207
R-HSA-9604323 Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling 0.621080 0.207
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 0.621080 0.207
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 0.621080 0.207
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 0.622046 0.206
R-HSA-983695 Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... 0.627327 0.203
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 0.628834 0.201
R-HSA-9821002 Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.628834 0.201
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 0.628834 0.201
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.628834 0.201
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 0.628834 0.201
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.628834 0.201
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 0.633389 0.198
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 0.636431 0.196
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 0.636431 0.196
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 0.636431 0.196
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 0.636431 0.196
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 0.636431 0.196
R-HSA-189451 Heme biosynthesis 0.636431 0.196
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 0.636431 0.196
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 0.637717 0.195
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.641628 0.193
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 0.643873 0.191
R-HSA-381676 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion 0.643873 0.191
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 0.643873 0.191
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 0.643873 0.191
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 0.651163 0.186
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 0.651163 0.186
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 0.652874 0.185
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 0.657814 0.182
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 0.657969 0.182
R-HSA-2172127 DAP12 interactions 0.658304 0.182
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 0.658304 0.182
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 0.658304 0.182
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 0.658304 0.182
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 0.658304 0.182
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 0.658304 0.182
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 0.658304 0.182
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 0.658304 0.182
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 0.662001 0.179
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 0.665299 0.177
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 0.665299 0.177
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 0.665299 0.177
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 0.665299 0.177
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.665299 0.177
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 0.665299 0.177
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 0.665299 0.177
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 0.665299 0.177
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 0.668914 0.175
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 0.669923 0.174
R-HSA-6781823 Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex 0.672152 0.173
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 0.672152 0.173
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 0.672152 0.173
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 0.672295 0.172
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 0.672334 0.172
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 0.673829 0.171
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 0.677010 0.169
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 0.678864 0.168
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 0.685343 0.164
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 0.685440 0.164
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 0.685440 0.164
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 0.686276 0.164
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 0.689113 0.162
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 0.690827 0.161
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 0.690827 0.161
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 0.690827 0.161
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 0.691881 0.160
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 0.691881 0.160
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 0.691881 0.160
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 0.691881 0.160
R-HSA-9748787 Azathioprine ADME 0.698191 0.156
R-HSA-5655253 Signaling by FGFR2 in disease 0.698191 0.156
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.703856 0.153
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 0.704372 0.152
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 0.704372 0.152
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 0.704372 0.152
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 0.710427 0.148
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.710427 0.148
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 0.711025 0.148
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 0.712771 0.147
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 0.716358 0.145
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 0.716358 0.145
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 0.716358 0.145
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 0.722168 0.141
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 0.722168 0.141
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 0.725302 0.139
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.725302 0.139
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.727859 0.138
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 0.733398 0.135
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 0.733434 0.135
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.733434 0.135
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 0.733434 0.135
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 0.738896 0.131
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 0.744245 0.128
R-HSA-9029569 NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflu... 0.744245 0.128
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 0.745085 0.128
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 0.746715 0.127
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 0.748086 0.126
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 0.749486 0.125
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 0.749486 0.125
R-HSA-9033241 Peroxisomal protein import 0.749486 0.125
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 0.749486 0.125
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 0.749486 0.125
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 0.751260 0.124
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 0.752755 0.123
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 0.754619 0.122
R-HSA-156590 Glutathione conjugation 0.754619 0.122
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines 0.754619 0.122
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 0.754619 0.122
R-HSA-5362517 Signaling by Retinoic Acid 0.754619 0.122
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 0.757511 0.121
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 0.759647 0.119
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 0.759647 0.119
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 0.759647 0.119
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 0.759647 0.119
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 0.762589 0.118
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 0.763600 0.117
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 0.763634 0.117
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 0.763634 0.117
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 0.763780 0.117
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 0.764573 0.117
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 0.764573 0.117
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 0.764573 0.117
R-HSA-6799198 Complex I biogenesis 0.769398 0.114
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.769398 0.114
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 0.769398 0.114
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 0.769398 0.114
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 0.777816 0.109
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 0.778397 0.109
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 0.778755 0.109
R-HSA-6782315 tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 0.783290 0.106
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 0.785340 0.105
R-HSA-196807 Nicotinate metabolism 0.787732 0.104
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.800523 0.097
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 0.800523 0.097
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 0.800523 0.097
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 0.800523 0.097
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 0.800523 0.097
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 0.804613 0.094
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 0.808620 0.092
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 0.808620 0.092
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 0.808620 0.092
R-HSA-9749641 Aspirin ADME 0.812544 0.090
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 0.816389 0.088
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 0.820155 0.086
R-HSA-5633008 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes 0.820155 0.086
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 0.821362 0.085
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 0.823844 0.084
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 0.823844 0.084
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 0.824144 0.084
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 0.826902 0.083
R-HSA-9024446 NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling 0.827457 0.082
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 0.830997 0.080
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 0.830997 0.080
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 0.830997 0.080
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 0.830997 0.080
R-HSA-9955298 SLC-mediated transport of organic anions 0.830997 0.080
R-HSA-191273 Cholesterol biosynthesis 0.830997 0.080
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 0.832301 0.080
R-HSA-9925561 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Acinar Cells 0.834464 0.079
R-HSA-5579029 Metabolic disorders of biological oxidation enzymes 0.834464 0.079
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 0.834943 0.078
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 0.834943 0.078
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 0.834943 0.078
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 0.837548 0.077
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 0.837860 0.077
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 0.837860 0.077
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 0.837860 0.077
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 0.847638 0.072
R-HSA-390918 Peroxisomal lipid metabolism 0.850764 0.070
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 0.853827 0.069
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 0.853827 0.069
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 0.856630 0.067
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 0.856827 0.067
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 0.856827 0.067
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 0.857085 0.067
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 0.857085 0.067
R-HSA-1614635 Sulfur amino acid metabolism 0.859766 0.066
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 0.862644 0.064
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 0.862644 0.064
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 0.865464 0.063
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 0.866029 0.062
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 0.868226 0.061
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 0.869205 0.061
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 0.869538 0.061
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 0.870931 0.060
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 0.870931 0.060
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 0.874605 0.058
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.876177 0.057
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 0.878486 0.056
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 0.878720 0.056
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 0.883650 0.054
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 0.883650 0.054
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 0.883650 0.054
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 0.885560 0.053
R-HSA-77289 Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation 0.886039 0.053
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 0.888380 0.051
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 0.890136 0.051
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 0.890673 0.050
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 0.892919 0.049
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 0.895118 0.048
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.895118 0.048
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 0.895118 0.048
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 0.895118 0.048
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 0.897273 0.047
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 0.899384 0.046
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 0.901451 0.045
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 0.903476 0.044
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 0.908212 0.042
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 0.911170 0.040
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 0.912996 0.040
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 0.914784 0.039
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 0.916536 0.038
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 0.916536 0.038
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 0.916536 0.038
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 0.916536 0.038
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 0.916536 0.038
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 0.916536 0.038
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 0.918252 0.037
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 0.919932 0.036
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 0.919932 0.036
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 0.919932 0.036
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 0.920373 0.036
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 0.921054 0.036
R-HSA-2871796 FCERI mediated MAPK activation 0.923191 0.035
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 0.923306 0.035
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 0.924771 0.034
R-HSA-166663 Initial triggering of complement 0.927833 0.033
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 0.927833 0.033
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 0.929317 0.032
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 0.930165 0.031
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 0.930771 0.031
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 0.931035 0.031
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 0.932195 0.030
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 0.932195 0.030
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 0.934956 0.029
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.936295 0.029
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 0.936295 0.029
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 0.940147 0.027
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 0.940147 0.027
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 0.940836 0.026
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 0.941378 0.026
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 0.941378 0.026
R-HSA-977606 Regulation of Complement cascade 0.943766 0.025
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 0.943799 0.025
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 0.943799 0.025
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.944924 0.025
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 0.944924 0.025
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.944924 0.025
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 0.948256 0.023
R-HSA-8956319 Nucleotide catabolism 0.949321 0.023
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 0.950364 0.022
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 0.953368 0.021
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 0.956331 0.019
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 0.958186 0.019
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 0.959690 0.018
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.964424 0.016
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 0.965157 0.015
R-HSA-166658 Complement cascade 0.965876 0.015
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 0.969423 0.013
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 0.970506 0.013
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 0.972293 0.012
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 0.973655 0.012
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 0.975272 0.011
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 0.976296 0.010
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 0.977751 0.010
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 0.980153 0.009
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 0.980563 0.009
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 0.980734 0.008
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 0.981076 0.008
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 0.981834 0.008
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 0.982085 0.008
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 0.983205 0.007
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 0.983552 0.007
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 0.986065 0.006
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 0.986065 0.006
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 0.988467 0.005
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 0.989612 0.005
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 0.991762 0.004
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 0.993650 0.003
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 0.994022 0.003
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 0.994454 0.002
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 0.995109 0.002
R-HSA-156580 Phase II - Conjugation of compounds 0.995407 0.002
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 0.996116 0.002
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 0.996353 0.002
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 0.997212 0.001
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 0.997296 0.001
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 0.997851 0.001
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 0.998686 0.001
R-HSA-72766 Translation 0.999136 0.000
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 0.999462 0.000
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 0.999669 0.000
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 0.999915 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 0.999955 0.000
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 0.999979 0.000
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 0.999989 0.000
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 0.999989 0.000
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 1.000000 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 1.000000 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
CDK19CDK19 0.881 0.848 1 0.794
P38GP38G 0.880 0.895 1 0.857
CDK17CDK17 0.880 0.876 1 0.847
CDK3CDK3 0.879 0.789 1 0.839
CDK18CDK18 0.878 0.853 1 0.811
CDK8CDK8 0.876 0.851 1 0.755
CDK1CDK1 0.876 0.851 1 0.791
KISKIS 0.875 0.763 1 0.727
JNK2JNK2 0.874 0.896 1 0.809
P38DP38D 0.873 0.878 1 0.847
HIPK2HIPK2 0.870 0.776 1 0.789
ERK1ERK1 0.870 0.854 1 0.790
CDK16CDK16 0.869 0.836 1 0.831
CDK7CDK7 0.869 0.832 1 0.759
CDK13CDK13 0.869 0.846 1 0.781
P38BP38B 0.869 0.864 1 0.773
CDK5CDK5 0.867 0.820 1 0.729
CDK12CDK12 0.866 0.843 1 0.805
JNK3JNK3 0.864 0.882 1 0.776
DYRK2DYRK2 0.860 0.762 1 0.695
CDK9CDK9 0.859 0.825 1 0.773
DYRK4DYRK4 0.859 0.780 1 0.800
P38AP38A 0.857 0.832 1 0.696
CDK10CDK10 0.856 0.779 1 0.785
CDK14CDK14 0.856 0.817 1 0.767
ERK2ERK2 0.854 0.843 1 0.736
CLK3CLK3 0.853 0.519 1 0.439
CDK4CDK4 0.852 0.829 1 0.813
CDK6CDK6 0.851 0.806 1 0.786
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.849 0.739 1 0.754
HIPK1HIPK1 0.848 0.695 1 0.674
NLKNLK 0.848 0.747 1 0.475
CDK2CDK2 0.846 0.668 1 0.659
JNK1JNK1 0.845 0.793 1 0.811
HIPK4HIPK4 0.843 0.479 1 0.468
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.840 0.619 1 0.653
HIPK3HIPK3 0.838 0.674 1 0.643
ERK5ERK5 0.838 0.421 1 0.389
SRPK1SRPK1 0.837 0.344 -3 0.729
CLK2CLK2 0.829 0.420 -3 0.721
DYRK3DYRK3 0.829 0.548 1 0.635
CLK1CLK1 0.827 0.410 -3 0.727
ICKICK 0.825 0.380 -3 0.830
MTORMTOR 0.825 0.207 1 0.264
SRPK2SRPK2 0.825 0.270 -3 0.650
CLK4CLK4 0.824 0.378 -3 0.745
COTCOT 0.823 -0.054 2 0.850
MAKMAK 0.822 0.520 -2 0.841
CDKL5CDKL5 0.821 0.176 -3 0.786
CDKL1CDKL1 0.817 0.145 -3 0.793
PRP4PRP4 0.816 0.466 -3 0.776
MOSMOS 0.813 -0.014 1 0.134
TBK1TBK1 0.813 -0.145 1 0.059
SRPK3SRPK3 0.813 0.236 -3 0.700
PRPKPRPK 0.811 -0.073 -1 0.876
CDC7CDC7 0.811 -0.115 1 0.098
MOKMOK 0.811 0.472 1 0.557
IKKEIKKE 0.809 -0.153 1 0.058
ERK7ERK7 0.809 0.284 2 0.551
ATRATR 0.808 -0.045 1 0.128
DSTYKDSTYK 0.807 -0.103 2 0.880
PIM3PIM3 0.806 -0.047 -3 0.818
NDR2NDR2 0.806 -0.037 -3 0.827
PDHK4PDHK4 0.805 -0.130 1 0.140
GCN2GCN2 0.805 -0.199 2 0.757
IKKBIKKB 0.804 -0.158 -2 0.783
PKN3PKN3 0.804 -0.052 -3 0.823
MST4MST4 0.804 -0.042 2 0.834
RAF1RAF1 0.804 -0.198 1 0.075
BMPR2BMPR2 0.803 -0.150 -2 0.907
ULK2ULK2 0.803 -0.190 2 0.758
NEK6NEK6 0.803 -0.086 -2 0.867
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.802 -0.053 -3 0.856
PRKD1PRKD1 0.802 -0.029 -3 0.824
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.802 -0.071 2 0.795
GRK1GRK1 0.800 -0.010 -2 0.828
FAM20CFAM20C 0.800 0.121 2 0.784
WNK1WNK1 0.800 -0.092 -2 0.905
PDHK1PDHK1 0.800 -0.172 1 0.116
CHAK2CHAK2 0.800 -0.067 -1 0.867
NIKNIK 0.798 -0.088 -3 0.880
NEK7NEK7 0.798 -0.170 -3 0.876
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.798 -0.097 -2 0.816
IKKAIKKA 0.798 -0.078 -2 0.774
PKCDPKCD 0.797 -0.039 2 0.765
NDR1NDR1 0.797 -0.078 -3 0.824
MLK1MLK1 0.797 -0.144 2 0.795
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.797 -0.033 -2 0.882
PIM1PIM1 0.796 0.004 -3 0.756
ULK1ULK1 0.796 -0.168 -3 0.852
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.796 -0.068 -2 0.888
RSK2RSK2 0.795 -0.028 -3 0.757
PRKD2PRKD2 0.795 -0.027 -3 0.755
NUAK2NUAK2 0.795 -0.034 -3 0.826
PKN2PKN2 0.794 -0.091 -3 0.830
DNAPKDNAPK 0.793 -0.024 1 0.124
RIPK3RIPK3 0.793 -0.166 3 0.776
P90RSKP90RSK 0.793 -0.033 -3 0.762
BCKDKBCKDK 0.793 -0.146 -1 0.803
MLK2MLK2 0.793 -0.124 2 0.793
DAPK2DAPK2 0.793 -0.073 -3 0.866
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.792 -0.033 1 0.077
ATMATM 0.792 -0.065 1 0.100
MLK3MLK3 0.792 -0.061 2 0.728
HUNKHUNK 0.792 -0.166 2 0.763
MARK4MARK4 0.792 -0.087 4 0.898
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.792 -0.024 -2 0.831
GRK5GRK5 0.792 -0.164 -3 0.858
WNK3WNK3 0.791 -0.212 1 0.072
IRE1IRE1 0.791 -0.112 1 0.069
RSK3RSK3 0.791 -0.051 -3 0.756
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.791 -0.038 -3 0.782
NEK9NEK9 0.790 -0.188 2 0.807
IRE2IRE2 0.789 -0.083 2 0.730
LATS2LATS2 0.789 -0.071 -5 0.762
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.789 -0.101 -3 0.840
LATS1LATS1 0.789 0.009 -3 0.847
MASTLMASTL 0.789 -0.189 -2 0.850
PINK1PINK1 0.788 0.168 1 0.289
PKACGPKACG 0.788 -0.056 -2 0.786
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.788 -0.108 -3 0.843
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.788 -0.093 -3 0.767
AURCAURC 0.788 -0.008 -2 0.699
ALK4ALK4 0.787 -0.057 -2 0.859
PKRPKR 0.787 -0.085 1 0.089
GRK6GRK6 0.787 -0.135 1 0.080
DLKDLK 0.786 -0.213 1 0.090
PKCAPKCA 0.786 -0.042 2 0.714
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.786 -0.052 -3 0.712
PKCBPKCB 0.786 -0.051 2 0.723
GRK7GRK7 0.786 -0.016 1 0.115
PHKG1PHKG1 0.785 -0.095 -3 0.809
VRK2VRK2 0.785 0.010 1 0.175
PKCZPKCZ 0.785 -0.064 2 0.760
MPSK1MPSK1 0.784 0.044 1 0.142
NIM1NIM1 0.784 -0.122 3 0.819
PKCGPKCG 0.784 -0.063 2 0.719
TSSK1TSSK1 0.784 -0.085 -3 0.862
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.784 -0.207 1 0.088
MNK2MNK2 0.783 -0.062 -2 0.824
YSK4YSK4 0.783 -0.164 1 0.063
RIPK1RIPK1 0.783 -0.219 1 0.062
SMG1SMG1 0.783 -0.086 1 0.114
PRKD3PRKD3 0.782 -0.045 -3 0.730
TSSK2TSSK2 0.782 -0.118 -5 0.827
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.782 -0.092 -3 0.808
CHAK1CHAK1 0.782 -0.145 2 0.741
RSK4RSK4 0.782 -0.021 -3 0.721
TTBK2TTBK2 0.781 -0.211 2 0.678
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.781 -0.052 2 0.792
ALK2ALK2 0.781 -0.047 -2 0.837
GSK3AGSK3A 0.781 0.196 4 0.474
PAK1PAK1 0.781 -0.076 -2 0.820
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.781 -0.085 -2 0.819
NEK2NEK2 0.781 -0.148 2 0.784
PAK3PAK3 0.781 -0.103 -2 0.815
MNK1MNK1 0.780 -0.046 -2 0.833
PAK6PAK6 0.780 -0.037 -2 0.744
MLK4MLK4 0.780 -0.115 2 0.709
PKCHPKCH 0.780 -0.081 2 0.708
PLK1PLK1 0.780 -0.152 -2 0.812
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.780 -0.089 -2 0.809
MSK2MSK2 0.780 -0.069 -3 0.723
NUAK1NUAK1 0.779 -0.080 -3 0.777
MELKMELK 0.779 -0.119 -3 0.797
GRK4GRK4 0.779 -0.180 -2 0.840
CAMK4CAMK4 0.778 -0.153 -3 0.808
PKACBPKACB 0.778 -0.011 -2 0.711
PKG2PKG2 0.778 -0.034 -2 0.720
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.778 -0.047 2 0.775
PIM2PIM2 0.777 -0.008 -3 0.731
QSKQSK 0.777 -0.076 4 0.878
MEK1MEK1 0.777 -0.174 2 0.795
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.777 -0.044 1 0.069
AKT2AKT2 0.776 -0.006 -3 0.664
AURBAURB 0.776 -0.038 -2 0.695
QIKQIK 0.776 -0.141 -3 0.833
SGK3SGK3 0.775 -0.050 -3 0.752
PLK3PLK3 0.775 -0.115 2 0.745
MEKK1MEKK1 0.774 -0.158 1 0.083
MSK1MSK1 0.774 -0.047 -3 0.732
TLK2TLK2 0.774 -0.153 1 0.065
DRAK1DRAK1 0.774 -0.158 1 0.067
PRKXPRKX 0.773 0.008 -3 0.648
MST3MST3 0.773 -0.078 2 0.810
SIKSIK 0.772 -0.091 -3 0.744
PLK4PLK4 0.772 -0.160 2 0.591
PAK2PAK2 0.772 -0.108 -2 0.806
GRK2GRK2 0.772 -0.092 -2 0.739
MYLK4MYLK4 0.772 -0.067 -2 0.800
MARK3MARK3 0.772 -0.072 4 0.837
TAO3TAO3 0.772 -0.066 1 0.109
PHKG2PHKG2 0.771 -0.101 -3 0.785
ZAKZAK 0.771 -0.178 1 0.072
BRSK2BRSK2 0.771 -0.126 -3 0.807
IRAK4IRAK4 0.771 -0.147 1 0.049
MARK2MARK2 0.771 -0.078 4 0.805
PKCTPKCT 0.771 -0.081 2 0.717
BRSK1BRSK1 0.771 -0.102 -3 0.778
WNK4WNK4 0.771 -0.148 -2 0.896
HRIHRI 0.770 -0.177 -2 0.867
MEK5MEK5 0.770 -0.190 2 0.790
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.770 -0.117 -3 0.713
PERKPERK 0.770 -0.173 -2 0.858
CHK1CHK1 0.770 -0.103 -3 0.831
AURAAURA 0.769 -0.044 -2 0.663
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.769 -0.089 -3 0.743
NEK5NEK5 0.769 -0.171 1 0.067
BRAFBRAF 0.768 -0.149 -4 0.858
PKCIPKCI 0.767 -0.055 2 0.733
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.767 -0.096 -3 0.767
SNRKSNRK 0.767 -0.191 2 0.649
MEKK2MEKK2 0.767 -0.165 2 0.777
MEKK3MEKK3 0.767 -0.200 1 0.083
SSTKSSTK 0.766 -0.074 4 0.868
GAKGAK 0.766 -0.044 1 0.132
AKT1AKT1 0.766 -0.030 -3 0.684
TAO2TAO2 0.765 -0.073 2 0.821
PASKPASK 0.765 -0.064 -3 0.840
MARK1MARK1 0.764 -0.107 4 0.861
GSK3BGSK3B 0.764 0.040 4 0.466
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.764 -0.068 -3 0.811
NEK11NEK11 0.763 -0.163 1 0.103
PDK1PDK1 0.762 -0.098 1 0.113
P70S6KP70S6K 0.762 -0.067 -3 0.696
CK2A2CK2A2 0.762 -0.054 1 0.070
PKCEPKCE 0.762 -0.030 2 0.708
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.762 -0.099 -3 0.795
PAK5PAK5 0.762 -0.067 -2 0.688
PKACAPKACA 0.761 -0.027 -2 0.666
GCKGCK 0.761 -0.098 1 0.091
LKB1LKB1 0.761 -0.086 -3 0.857
TLK1TLK1 0.761 -0.183 -2 0.837
NEK8NEK8 0.760 -0.184 2 0.791
HGKHGK 0.760 -0.088 3 0.924
CK1ECK1E 0.760 -0.059 -3 0.501
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.760 -0.131 1 0.085
TNIKTNIK 0.759 -0.063 3 0.926
PAK4PAK4 0.759 -0.054 -2 0.694
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.759 -0.185 -2 0.800
MINKMINK 0.758 -0.124 1 0.062
EEF2KEEF2K 0.758 -0.075 3 0.893
PKN1PKN1 0.758 -0.071 -3 0.713
NEK4NEK4 0.757 -0.178 1 0.057
MEKK6MEKK6 0.757 -0.145 1 0.084
TTBK1TTBK1 0.757 -0.185 2 0.598
MST2MST2 0.757 -0.149 1 0.072
LRRK2LRRK2 0.756 -0.054 2 0.817
LOKLOK 0.756 -0.094 -2 0.817
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.756 -0.152 -2 0.809
PBKPBK 0.756 -0.051 1 0.115
KHS1KHS1 0.756 -0.066 1 0.081
HPK1HPK1 0.756 -0.100 1 0.093
IRAK1IRAK1 0.755 -0.217 -1 0.776
BUB1BUB1 0.754 -0.016 -5 0.779
HASPINHASPIN 0.754 -0.000 -1 0.704
GRK3GRK3 0.754 -0.100 -2 0.692
AKT3AKT3 0.754 -0.018 -3 0.598
SLKSLK 0.753 -0.081 -2 0.770
KHS2KHS2 0.753 -0.043 1 0.095
CK1DCK1D 0.753 -0.033 -3 0.447
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.753 -0.076 -3 0.662
DAPK3DAPK3 0.753 -0.071 -3 0.777
CK2A1CK2A1 0.752 -0.063 1 0.065
NEK1NEK1 0.752 -0.173 1 0.051
SGK1SGK1 0.752 -0.003 -3 0.583
VRK1VRK1 0.750 -0.187 2 0.818
SBKSBK 0.750 0.075 -3 0.541
BIKEBIKE 0.750 -0.028 1 0.130
TAK1TAK1 0.750 -0.199 1 0.064
MST1MST1 0.750 -0.156 1 0.062
YSK1YSK1 0.749 -0.133 2 0.788
MRCKBMRCKB 0.749 -0.040 -3 0.719
ROCK2ROCK2 0.748 -0.047 -3 0.772
RIPK2RIPK2 0.747 -0.216 1 0.057
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.747 0.134 4 0.945
PLK2PLK2 0.747 -0.070 -3 0.824
MRCKAMRCKA 0.746 -0.054 -3 0.737
NEK3NEK3 0.746 -0.133 1 0.081
CK1A2CK1A2 0.746 -0.063 -3 0.444
STK33STK33 0.746 -0.147 2 0.580
DAPK1DAPK1 0.746 -0.076 -3 0.756
AAK1AAK1 0.745 0.004 1 0.144
CHK2CHK2 0.744 -0.071 -3 0.610
CK1G1CK1G1 0.744 -0.114 -3 0.492
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.743 -0.067 -3 0.629
DMPK1DMPK1 0.743 -0.007 -3 0.735
MEK2MEK2 0.742 -0.219 2 0.770
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.741 0.037 3 0.920
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.740 0.098 -3 0.905
OSR1OSR1 0.740 -0.102 2 0.765
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.739 0.061 2 0.842
PKG1PKG1 0.739 -0.061 -2 0.635
TAO1TAO1 0.738 -0.101 1 0.079
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.737 0.089 3 0.886
ASK1ASK1 0.737 -0.151 1 0.085
MYO3BMYO3B 0.736 -0.096 2 0.795
ROCK1ROCK1 0.735 -0.055 -3 0.735
CRIKCRIK 0.735 -0.025 -3 0.685
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.735 0.029 -1 0.896
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.735 -0.015 -1 0.885
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.735 0.036 -1 0.901
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.734 -0.086 2 0.826
MYO3AMYO3A 0.734 -0.108 1 0.079
TTKTTK 0.733 -0.119 -2 0.828
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.732 -0.113 1 0.132
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.731 -0.039 -1 0.911
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.730 -0.085 -1 0.798
RETRET 0.730 -0.128 1 0.098
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.728 -0.021 2 0.826
EPHA6EPHA6 0.728 -0.067 -1 0.894
JAK2JAK2 0.727 -0.113 1 0.107
TYK2TYK2 0.726 -0.187 1 0.083
CSF1RCSF1R 0.726 -0.085 3 0.842
MST1RMST1R 0.726 -0.112 3 0.860
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.725 -0.102 1 0.085
ROS1ROS1 0.723 -0.137 3 0.835
JAK3JAK3 0.723 -0.108 1 0.094
EPHB4EPHB4 0.723 -0.113 -1 0.862
TXKTXK 0.722 -0.075 1 0.070
TYRO3TYRO3 0.722 -0.161 3 0.866
FGFR2FGFR2 0.722 -0.027 3 0.830
YES1YES1 0.721 -0.087 -1 0.861
STLK3STLK3 0.720 -0.201 1 0.058
JAK1JAK1 0.720 -0.102 1 0.081
DDR1DDR1 0.720 -0.118 4 0.864
FGFR1FGFR1 0.719 -0.034 3 0.818
ABL2ABL2 0.719 -0.112 -1 0.822
LCKLCK 0.719 -0.073 -1 0.870
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.718 -0.057 1 0.110
INSRRINSRR 0.718 -0.106 3 0.800
TEKTEK 0.718 -0.009 3 0.794
YANK3YANK3 0.717 -0.088 2 0.379
HCKHCK 0.716 -0.121 -1 0.861
BLKBLK 0.716 -0.067 -1 0.870
TNK1TNK1 0.716 -0.094 3 0.837
EPHA4EPHA4 0.715 -0.077 2 0.746
FLT3FLT3 0.715 -0.153 3 0.863
ABL1ABL1 0.715 -0.126 -1 0.811
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.715 -0.186 3 0.861
FGRFGR 0.715 -0.170 1 0.067
KDRKDR 0.714 -0.096 3 0.808
ITKITK 0.714 -0.136 -1 0.833
KITKIT 0.714 -0.122 3 0.838
FERFER 0.713 -0.181 1 0.080
TNK2TNK2 0.713 -0.135 3 0.802
EPHB1EPHB1 0.712 -0.164 1 0.062
SRMSSRMS 0.711 -0.162 1 0.058
FGFR3FGFR3 0.711 -0.048 3 0.803
EPHB3EPHB3 0.710 -0.154 -1 0.853
EPHB2EPHB2 0.710 -0.136 -1 0.843
DDR2DDR2 0.709 -0.027 3 0.782
FYNFYN 0.709 -0.057 -1 0.857
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.709 -0.085 -1 0.776
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.709 -0.202 3 0.863
METMET 0.708 -0.117 3 0.836
MERTKMERTK 0.708 -0.161 3 0.821
BMXBMX 0.707 -0.114 -1 0.750
AXLAXL 0.706 -0.185 3 0.821
CK1ACK1A 0.706 -0.085 -3 0.350
EGFREGFR 0.705 -0.088 1 0.062
BTKBTK 0.705 -0.191 -1 0.793
ERBB2ERBB2 0.705 -0.147 1 0.077
EPHA7EPHA7 0.705 -0.119 2 0.747
TECTEC 0.704 -0.149 -1 0.755
FLT1FLT1 0.704 -0.130 -1 0.867
ALKALK 0.704 -0.163 3 0.782
FRKFRK 0.703 -0.143 -1 0.869
INSRINSR 0.702 -0.145 3 0.774
FLT4FLT4 0.701 -0.150 3 0.785
NTRK1NTRK1 0.701 -0.201 -1 0.829
EPHA1EPHA1 0.701 -0.160 3 0.817
LTKLTK 0.700 -0.176 3 0.790
LYNLYN 0.700 -0.122 3 0.763
NTRK2NTRK2 0.700 -0.205 3 0.804
EPHA3EPHA3 0.699 -0.141 2 0.719
NTRK3NTRK3 0.698 -0.152 -1 0.787
EPHA8EPHA8 0.698 -0.101 -1 0.854
MUSKMUSK 0.698 -0.129 1 0.043
SRCSRC 0.697 -0.109 -1 0.839
PTK2BPTK2B 0.697 -0.122 -1 0.783
EPHA5EPHA5 0.697 -0.125 2 0.740
PTK2PTK2 0.696 -0.042 -1 0.837
PTK6PTK6 0.696 -0.220 -1 0.758
FGFR4FGFR4 0.695 -0.096 -1 0.788
MATKMATK 0.695 -0.110 -1 0.753
SYKSYK 0.694 -0.065 -1 0.828
ERBB4ERBB4 0.692 -0.076 1 0.064
CSKCSK 0.691 -0.146 2 0.741
EPHA2EPHA2 0.689 -0.112 -1 0.811
IGF1RIGF1R 0.686 -0.135 3 0.713
YANK2YANK2 0.683 -0.105 2 0.399
CK1G3CK1G3 0.680 -0.097 -3 0.299
ZAP70ZAP70 0.678 -0.064 -1 0.740
FESFES 0.672 -0.148 -1 0.726
CK1G2CK1G2 0.666 -0.084 -3 0.401