Motif 746 (n=210)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A0B4J269 None S686 ochoa Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor (Melanocortin receptor 1) Receptor for MSH (alpha, beta and gamma) and ACTH. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Mediates melanogenesis, the production of eumelanin (black/brown) and phaeomelanin (red/yellow), via regulation of cAMP signaling in melanocytes. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023428}.
A0AVT1 UBA6 S951 ochoa Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 6 (Ubiquitin-activating enzyme 6) (EC 6.2.1.45) (Monocyte protein 4) (MOP-4) (Ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1-like protein 2) (E1-L2) Activates ubiquitin by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue with ATP, and thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of a cysteine residue in E1, yielding a ubiquitin-E1 thioester and free AMP (PubMed:35970836, PubMed:35986001). Specific for ubiquitin, does not activate ubiquitin-like peptides. Also activates UBD/FAT10 conjugation via adenylation of its C-terminal glycine (PubMed:17889673, PubMed:35970836, PubMed:35986001). Differs from UBE1 in its specificity for substrate E2 charging. Does not charge cell cycle E2s, such as CDC34. Essential for embryonic development. Isoform 2 may play a key role in ubiquitin system and may influence spermatogenesis and male fertility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15202508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17597759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35970836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35986001}.
A2RRD8 ZNF320 S452 ochoa Zinc finger protein 320 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
A2VDJ0 TMEM131L S1276 ochoa Transmembrane protein 131-like [Isoform 1]: Membrane-associated form that antagonizes canonical Wnt signaling by triggering lysosome-dependent degradation of Wnt-activated LRP6. Regulates thymocyte proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23690469}.
A5PL33 KRBA1 S447 ochoa Protein KRBA1 None
A8MT19 RHPN2P1 S496 ochoa Putative rhophilin-2-like protein RHPN2P1 (Rhophilin-2 pseudogene 1) None
O00151 PDLIM1 S123 ochoa PDZ and LIM domain protein 1 (C-terminal LIM domain protein 1) (Elfin) (LIM domain protein CLP-36) Cytoskeletal protein that may act as an adapter that brings other proteins (like kinases) to the cytoskeleton (PubMed:10861853). Involved in assembly, disassembly and directioning of stress fibers in fibroblasts. Required for the localization of ACTN1 and PALLD to stress fibers. Required for cell migration and in maintaining cell polarity of fibroblasts (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10861853}.
O00151 PDLIM1 S187 ochoa PDZ and LIM domain protein 1 (C-terminal LIM domain protein 1) (Elfin) (LIM domain protein CLP-36) Cytoskeletal protein that may act as an adapter that brings other proteins (like kinases) to the cytoskeleton (PubMed:10861853). Involved in assembly, disassembly and directioning of stress fibers in fibroblasts. Required for the localization of ACTN1 and PALLD to stress fibers. Required for cell migration and in maintaining cell polarity of fibroblasts (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10861853}.
O00273 DFFA S233 ochoa DNA fragmentation factor subunit alpha (DNA fragmentation factor 45 kDa subunit) (DFF-45) (Inhibitor of CAD) (ICAD) Inhibitor of the caspase-activated DNase (DFF40).
O00515 LAD1 S272 ochoa Ladinin-1 (Lad-1) (Linear IgA disease antigen) (LADA) Anchoring filament protein which is a component of the basement membrane zone. {ECO:0000250}.
O14578 CIT S1305 ochoa Citron Rho-interacting kinase (CRIK) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 21) Plays a role in cytokinesis. Required for KIF14 localization to the central spindle and midbody. Putative RHO/RAC effector that binds to the GTP-bound forms of RHO and RAC1. It probably binds p21 with a tighter specificity in vivo. Displays serine/threonine protein kinase activity. Plays an important role in the regulation of cytokinesis and the development of the central nervous system. Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16431929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21457715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27453578}.
O14641 DVL2 S228 ochoa Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 (Dishevelled-2) (DSH homolog 2) Plays a role in the signal transduction pathways mediated by multiple Wnt genes (PubMed:24616100). Participates both in canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling by binding to the cytoplasmic C-terminus of frizzled family members and transducing the Wnt signal to down-stream effectors. Promotes internalization and degradation of frizzled proteins upon Wnt signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19252499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24616100}.
O14654 IRS4 S1091 ochoa Insulin receptor substrate 4 (IRS-4) (160 kDa phosphotyrosine protein) (py160) (Phosphoprotein of 160 kDa) (pp160) Acts as an interface between multiple growth factor receptors possessing tyrosine kinase activity, such as insulin receptor, IGF1R and FGFR1, and a complex network of intracellular signaling molecules containing SH2 domains. Involved in the IGF1R mitogenic signaling pathway. Promotes the AKT1 signaling pathway and BAD phosphorylation during insulin stimulation without activation of RPS6KB1 or the inhibition of apoptosis. Interaction with GRB2 enhances insulin-stimulated mitogen-activated protein kinase activity. May be involved in nonreceptor tyrosine kinase signaling in myoblasts. Plays a pivotal role in the proliferation/differentiation of hepatoblastoma cell through EPHB2 activation upon IGF1 stimulation. May play a role in the signal transduction in response to insulin and to a lesser extent in response to IL4 and GH on mitogenesis. Plays a role in growth, reproduction and glucose homeostasis. May act as negative regulators of the IGF1 signaling pathway by suppressing the function of IRS1 and IRS2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10594015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12639902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17408801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9553137}.
O15027 SEC16A S1801 psp Protein transport protein Sec16A (SEC16 homolog A) (p250) Acts as a molecular scaffold that plays a key role in the organization of the endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES), also known as transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). SAR1A-GTP-dependent assembly of SEC16A on the ER membrane forms an organized scaffold defining an ERES. Required for secretory cargo traffic from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:17005010, PubMed:17192411, PubMed:17428803, PubMed:21768384, PubMed:22355596). Mediates the recruitment of MIA3/TANGO to ERES (PubMed:28442536). Regulates both conventional (ER/Golgi-dependent) and GORASP2-mediated unconventional (ER/Golgi-independent) trafficking of CFTR to cell membrane (PubMed:28067262). Positively regulates the protein stability of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases RNF152 and RNF183 and the ER localization of RNF183 (PubMed:29300766). Acts as a RAB10 effector in the regulation of insulin-induced SLC2A4/GLUT4 glucose transporter-enriched vesicles delivery to the cell membrane in adipocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QAT4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17192411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22355596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28067262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28442536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29300766}.
O15061 SYNM S484 ochoa Synemin (Desmuslin) Type-VI intermediate filament (IF) which plays an important cytoskeletal role within the muscle cell cytoskeleton. It forms heteromeric IFs with desmin and/or vimentin, and via its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins alpha-dystrobrevin, dystrophin, talin-1, utrophin and vinculin, is able to link these heteromeric IFs to adherens-type junctions, such as to the costameres, neuromuscular junctions, and myotendinous junctions within striated muscle cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028034}.
O60237 PPP1R12B S523 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12B (Myosin phosphatase-targeting subunit 2) (Myosin phosphatase target subunit 2) Regulates myosin phosphatase activity. Augments Ca(2+) sensitivity of the contractile apparatus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11067852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9570949}.
O60506 SYNCRIP S55 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein Q (hnRNP Q) (Glycine- and tyrosine-rich RNA-binding protein) (GRY-RBP) (NS1-associated protein 1) (Synaptotagmin-binding, cytoplasmic RNA-interacting protein) Heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) implicated in mRNA processing mechanisms. Component of the CRD-mediated complex that promotes MYC mRNA stability. Isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 3 are associated in vitro with pre-mRNA, splicing intermediates and mature mRNA protein complexes. Isoform 1 binds to apoB mRNA AU-rich sequences. Isoform 1 is part of the APOB mRNA editosome complex and may modulate the postranscriptional C to U RNA-editing of the APOB mRNA through either by binding to A1CF (APOBEC1 complementation factor), to APOBEC1 or to RNA itself. May be involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Interacts in vitro preferentially with poly(A) and poly(U) RNA sequences. Isoform 3 may be involved in cytoplasmic vesicle-based mRNA transport through interaction with synaptotagmins. Component of the GAIT (gamma interferon-activated inhibitor of translation) complex which mediates interferon-gamma-induced transcript-selective translation inhibition in inflammation processes. Upon interferon-gamma activation assembles into the GAIT complex which binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements in the 3'-UTR of diverse inflammatory mRNAs (such as ceruplasmin) and suppresses their translation; seems not to be essential for GAIT complex function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11051545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11134005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11352648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23071094}.
O60664 PLIN3 S148 ochoa Perilipin-3 (47 kDa mannose 6-phosphate receptor-binding protein) (47 kDa MPR-binding protein) (Cargo selection protein TIP47) (Mannose-6-phosphate receptor-binding protein 1) (Placental protein 17) (PP17) Structural component of lipid droplets, which is required for the formation and maintenance of lipid storage droplets (PubMed:34077757). Required for the transport of mannose 6-phosphate receptors (MPR) from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (PubMed:9590177). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590177}.
O60934 NBN S612 ochoa Nibrin (Cell cycle regulatory protein p95) (Nijmegen breakage syndrome protein 1) (hNbs1) Component of the MRN complex, which plays a central role in double-strand break (DSB) repair, DNA recombination, maintenance of telomere integrity and meiosis (PubMed:10888888, PubMed:15616588, PubMed:18411307, PubMed:18583988, PubMed:18678890, PubMed:19759395, PubMed:23115235, PubMed:28216226, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9705271). The MRN complex is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) via homologous recombination (HR), an error-free mechanism which primarily occurs during S and G2 phases (PubMed:19759395, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9705271). The complex (1) mediates the end resection of damaged DNA, which generates proper single-stranded DNA, a key initial steps in HR, and is (2) required for the recruitment of other repair factors and efficient activation of ATM and ATR upon DNA damage (PubMed:19759395, PubMed:9705271). The MRN complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and double-strand-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity, which are provided by MRE11, to initiate end resection, which is required for single-strand invasion and recombination (PubMed:19759395, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9705271). Within the MRN complex, NBN acts as a protein-protein adapter, which specifically recognizes and binds phosphorylated proteins, promoting their recruitment to DNA damage sites (PubMed:12419185, PubMed:15616588, PubMed:18411307, PubMed:18582474, PubMed:18583988, PubMed:18678890, PubMed:19759395, PubMed:19804756, PubMed:23762398, PubMed:24534091, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:33836577). Recruits MRE11 and RAD50 components of the MRN complex to DSBs in response to DNA damage (PubMed:12419185, PubMed:18411307, PubMed:18583988, PubMed:18678890, PubMed:24534091, PubMed:26438602). Promotes the recruitment of PI3/PI4-kinase family members ATM, ATR, and probably DNA-PKcs to the DNA damage sites, activating their functions (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:15616588, PubMed:15790808, PubMed:16622404, PubMed:22464731, PubMed:30952868, PubMed:35076389). Mediates the recruitment of phosphorylated RBBP8/CtIP to DSBs, leading to cooperation between the MRN complex and RBBP8/CtIP to initiate end resection (PubMed:19759395, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:33836577). RBBP8/CtIP specifically promotes the endonuclease activity of the MRN complex to clear DNA ends containing protein adducts (PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182, PubMed:33836577). The MRN complex is also required for the processing of R-loops (PubMed:31537797). NBN also functions in telomere length maintenance via its interaction with TERF2: interaction with TERF2 during G1 phase preventing recruitment of DCLRE1B/Apollo to telomeres (PubMed:10888888, PubMed:28216226). NBN also promotes DNA repair choice at dysfunctional telomeres: NBN phosphorylation by CDK2 promotes non-homologous end joining repair at telomeres, while unphosphorylated NBN promotes microhomology-mediated end-joining (MMEJ) repair (PubMed:28216226). Enhances AKT1 phosphorylation possibly by association with the mTORC2 complex (PubMed:23762398). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10888888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12419185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18582474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18678890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19759395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19804756, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22464731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23115235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23762398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24534091, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26438602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27814491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28216226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28867292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30952868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31537797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33836577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35076389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705271}.
O75152 ZC3H11A S533 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 11A Through its association with TREX complex components, may participate in the export and post-transcriptional coordination of selected mRNA transcripts, including those required to maintain the metabolic processes in embryonic cells (PubMed:22928037, PubMed:37356722). Binds RNA (PubMed:29610341, PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22928037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in efficient growth of several nuclear-replicating viruses such as HIV-1, influenza virus or herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1. Required for efficient viral mRNA export (PubMed:29610341). May be required for proper polyadenylation of adenovirus type 5/HAdV-5 capsid mRNA (PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.
O75152 ZC3H11A S688 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 11A Through its association with TREX complex components, may participate in the export and post-transcriptional coordination of selected mRNA transcripts, including those required to maintain the metabolic processes in embryonic cells (PubMed:22928037, PubMed:37356722). Binds RNA (PubMed:29610341, PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22928037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in efficient growth of several nuclear-replicating viruses such as HIV-1, influenza virus or herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1. Required for efficient viral mRNA export (PubMed:29610341). May be required for proper polyadenylation of adenovirus type 5/HAdV-5 capsid mRNA (PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.
O75363 BCAS1 S535 ochoa Breast carcinoma-amplified sequence 1 (Amplified and overexpressed in breast cancer) (Novel amplified in breast cancer 1) Required for myelination. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YN3}.
O75469 NR1I2 S167 psp Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2 (Orphan nuclear receptor PAR1) (Orphan nuclear receptor PXR) (Pregnane X receptor) (Steroid and xenobiotic receptor) (SXR) Nuclear receptor that binds and is activated by variety of endogenous and xenobiotic compounds. Transcription factor that activates the transcription of multiple genes involved in the metabolism and secretion of potentially harmful xenobiotics, drugs and endogenous compounds. Activated by the antibiotic rifampicin and various plant metabolites, such as hyperforin, guggulipid, colupulone, and isoflavones. Response to specific ligands is species-specific. Activated by naturally occurring steroids, such as pregnenolone and progesterone. Binds to a response element in the promoters of the CYP3A4 and ABCB1/MDR1 genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11297522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11668216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12578355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18768384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19297428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9727070}.
O75717 WDHD1 S1041 ochoa WD repeat and HMG-box DNA-binding protein 1 (Acidic nucleoplasmic DNA-binding protein 1) (And-1) Core replisome component that acts as a replication initiation factor. Binds directly to the CMG complex and functions as a hub to recruit additional proteins to the replication fork. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19805216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232}.
O95292 VAPB S142 ochoa Vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B/C (VAMP-B/VAMP-C) (VAMP-associated protein B/C) (VAP-B/VAP-C) Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-anchored protein that mediates the formation of contact sites between the ER and endosomes via interaction with FFAT motif-containing proteins such as STARD3 or WDR44 (PubMed:32344433, PubMed:33124732). Interacts with STARD3 in a FFAT motif phosphorylation dependent manner (PubMed:33124732). Via interaction with WDR44 participates in neosynthesized protein export (PubMed:32344433). Participates in the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response (UPR) by inducing ERN1/IRE1 activity (PubMed:16891305, PubMed:20940299). Involved in cellular calcium homeostasis regulation (PubMed:22131369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16891305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20940299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22131369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32344433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33124732}.
O95376 ARIH2 S353 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ARIH2 (ARI-2) (Protein ariadne-2 homolog) (EC 2.3.2.31) (Triad1 protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, which catalyzes ubiquitination of target proteins together with ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 UBE2L3 (PubMed:16118314, PubMed:17646546, PubMed:19340006, PubMed:24076655, PubMed:33268465, PubMed:34518685, PubMed:38418882). Acts as an atypical E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase by working together with cullin-5-RING ubiquitin ligase complex (ECS complex, also named CRL5 complex) and initiating ubiquitination of ECS substrates: associates with ECS complex and specifically mediates addition of the first ubiquitin on ECS targets (PubMed:33268465, PubMed:34518685, PubMed:38418882). The initial ubiquitin is then elongated (PubMed:33268465). E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is activated upon binding to neddylated form of the cullin-5 (CUL5) component of the ECS complex (PubMed:24076655). Together with the ECS(ASB9) complex, catalyzes ubiquitination of CKB (PubMed:33268465). Promotes ubiquitination of DCUN1D1 (PubMed:30587576). Mediates 'Lys-6', 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination (PubMed:16118314, PubMed:17646546, PubMed:19340006). May play a role in myelopoiesis (PubMed:19340006). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17646546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19340006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24076655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30587576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34518685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38418882}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Following infection by HIV-1 virus, acts together with a cullin-5-RING E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (ECS complex) hijacked by the HIV-1 Vif protein, to catalyze ubiquitination and degradation of APOBEC3F and APOBEC3G. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36754086}.
O95772 STARD3NL S193 ochoa STARD3 N-terminal-like protein (MLN64 N-terminal domain homolog) Tethering protein that creates contact site between the endoplasmic reticulum and late endosomes: localizes to late endosome membranes and contacts the endoplasmic reticulum via interaction with VAPA and VAPB (PubMed:24105263). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24105263}.
P04350 TUBB4A S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-4A chain (Tubulin 5 beta) (Tubulin beta-4 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P05023 ATP1A1 S653 ochoa Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1 (Na(+)/K(+) ATPase alpha-1 subunit) (EC 7.2.2.13) (Sodium pump subunit alpha-1) This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients (PubMed:29499166, PubMed:30388404). Could also be part of an osmosensory signaling pathway that senses body-fluid sodium levels and controls salt intake behavior as well as voluntary water intake to regulate sodium homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDN2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29499166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30388404}.
P07437 TUBB S339 ochoa Tubulin beta chain (Tubulin beta-5 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P07451 CA3 S218 ochoa Carbonic anhydrase 3 (EC 4.2.1.1) (Carbonate dehydratase III) (Carbonic anhydrase III) (CA-III) Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17427958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18618712}.
P07942 LAMB1 S1666 ochoa Laminin subunit beta-1 (Laminin B1 chain) (Laminin-1 subunit beta) (Laminin-10 subunit beta) (Laminin-12 subunit beta) (Laminin-2 subunit beta) (Laminin-6 subunit beta) (Laminin-8 subunit beta) Binding to cells via a high affinity receptor, laminin is thought to mediate the attachment, migration and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. Involved in the organization of the laminar architecture of cerebral cortex. It is probably required for the integrity of the basement membrane/glia limitans that serves as an anchor point for the endfeet of radial glial cells and as a physical barrier to migrating neurons. Radial glial cells play a central role in cerebral cortical development, where they act both as the proliferative unit of the cerebral cortex and a scaffold for neurons migrating toward the pial surface. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23472759}.
P0DMV8 HSPA1A S418 ochoa|psp Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1) (HSP70-1) (HSP70.1) (Heat shock protein family A member 1A) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). Required as a co-chaperone for optimal STUB1/CHIP ubiquitination of NFATC3 (By similarity). Negatively regulates heat shock-induced HSF1 transcriptional activity during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the heat shock response (PubMed:9499401). Involved in the clearance of misfolded PRDM1/Blimp-1 proteins. Sequesters them in the cytoplasm and promotes their association with SYNV1/HRD1, leading to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28842558). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMW0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499401, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}.
P0DMV9 HSPA1B S418 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2) (HSP70-2) (HSP70.2) (Heat shock protein family A member 1B) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}.
P10586 PTPRF S1311 ochoa Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase F (EC 3.1.3.48) (Leukocyte common antigen related) (LAR) Possible cell adhesion receptor. It possesses an intrinsic protein tyrosine phosphatase activity (PTPase) and dephosphorylates EPHA2 regulating its activity.; FUNCTION: The first PTPase domain has enzymatic activity, while the second one seems to affect the substrate specificity of the first one.
P11171 EPB41 S712 ochoa Protein 4.1 (P4.1) (4.1R) (Band 4.1) (EPB4.1) (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1) Protein 4.1 is a major structural element of the erythrocyte membrane skeleton. It plays a key role in regulating membrane physical properties of mechanical stability and deformability by stabilizing spectrin-actin interaction. Recruits DLG1 to membranes. Required for dynein-dynactin complex and NUMA1 recruitment at the mitotic cell cortex during anaphase (PubMed:23870127). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127}.
P11387 TOP1 S394 ochoa|psp DNA topoisomerase 1 (EC 5.6.2.1) (DNA topoisomerase I) Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then rotates around the intact phosphodiester bond on the opposing strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity). Regulates the alternative splicing of tissue factor (F3) pre-mRNA in endothelial cells. Involved in the circadian transcription of the core circadian clock component BMAL1 by altering the chromatin structure around the ROR response elements (ROREs) on the BMAL1 promoter. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14594810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16033260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19168442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22904072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2833744}.
P13637 ATP1A3 S643 ochoa Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-3 (Na(+)/K(+) ATPase alpha-3 subunit) (EC 7.2.2.13) (Na(+)/K(+) ATPase alpha(III) subunit) (Sodium pump subunit alpha-3) This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33880529}.
P15311 EZR S536 ochoa Ezrin (Cytovillin) (Villin-2) (p81) Probably involved in connections of major cytoskeletal structures to the plasma membrane. In epithelial cells, required for the formation of microvilli and membrane ruffles on the apical pole. Along with PLEKHG6, required for normal macropinocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17881735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111582}.
P16144 ITGB4 S1000 ochoa Integrin beta-4 (GP150) (CD antigen CD104) Integrin alpha-6/beta-4 is a receptor for laminin. Plays a critical structural role in the hemidesmosome of epithelial cells. Is required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility. ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling (PubMed:20682778). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling (PubMed:22351760). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling (PubMed:28873464). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20682778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22351760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28873464}.
P19367 HK1 S124 psp Hexokinase-1 (EC 2.7.1.1) (Brain form hexokinase) (Hexokinase type I) (HK I) (Hexokinase-A) Catalyzes the phosphorylation of various hexoses, such as D-glucose, D-glucosamine, D-fructose, D-mannose and 2-deoxy-D-glucose, to hexose 6-phosphate (D-glucose 6-phosphate, D-glucosamine 6-phosphate, D-fructose 6-phosphate, D-mannose 6-phosphate and 2-deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate, respectively) (PubMed:1637300, PubMed:25316723, PubMed:27374331). Does not phosphorylate N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (PubMed:27374331). Mediates the initial step of glycolysis by catalyzing phosphorylation of D-glucose to D-glucose 6-phosphate (By similarity). Involved in innate immunity and inflammation by acting as a pattern recognition receptor for bacterial peptidoglycan (PubMed:27374331). When released in the cytosol, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine component of bacterial peptidoglycan inhibits the hexokinase activity of HK1 and causes its dissociation from mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby activating the NLRP3 inflammasome (PubMed:27374331). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1637300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25316723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27374331}.
P22102 GART S621 ochoa Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3 [Includes: Phosphoribosylamine--glycine ligase (EC 6.3.4.13) (Glycinamide ribonucleotide synthetase) (GARS) (Phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase); Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine cyclo-ligase (EC 6.3.3.1) (AIR synthase) (AIRS) (Phosphoribosyl-aminoimidazole synthetase); Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.2) (5'-phosphoribosylglycinamide transformylase) (GAR transformylase) (GART)] Trifunctional enzyme that catalyzes three distinct reactions as part of the 'de novo' inosine monophosphate biosynthetic pathway. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12450384, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12755606, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20631005, ECO:0000305|PubMed:2183217}.
P23025 XPA S173 psp DNA repair protein complementing XP-A cells (Xeroderma pigmentosum group A-complementing protein) Involved in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER). Initiates repair by binding to damaged sites with various affinities, depending on the photoproduct and the transcriptional state of the region. Required for UV-induced CHEK1 phosphorylation and the recruitment of CEP164 to cyclobutane pyrimidine dimmers (CPD), sites of DNA damage after UV irradiation (PubMed:19197159). During NER stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). Connects XPD/ERCC2 and XPB/ERCC3 during NER, retaining DNA near the XPB/ERCC3 active site, and stabilizing the complex in a different conformation than in transcribing TFIIH (PubMed:31253769). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19197159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769}.
P23769 GATA2 S220 ochoa Endothelial transcription factor GATA-2 (GATA-binding protein 2) Transcriptional activator which regulates endothelin-1 gene expression in endothelial cells. Binds to the consensus sequence 5'-AGATAG-3'.
P26038 MSN S527 ochoa Moesin (Membrane-organizing extension spike protein) Ezrin-radixin-moesin (ERM) family protein that connects the actin cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane and thereby regulates the structure and function of specific domains of the cell cortex. Tethers actin filaments by oscillating between a resting and an activated state providing transient interactions between moesin and the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:10212266). Once phosphorylated on its C-terminal threonine, moesin is activated leading to interaction with F-actin and cytoskeletal rearrangement (PubMed:10212266). These rearrangements regulate many cellular processes, including cell shape determination, membrane transport, and signal transduction (PubMed:12387735, PubMed:15039356). The role of moesin is particularly important in immunity acting on both T and B-cells homeostasis and self-tolerance, regulating lymphocyte egress from lymphoid organs (PubMed:9298994, PubMed:9616160). Modulates phagolysosomal biogenesis in macrophages (By similarity). Also participates in immunologic synapse formation (PubMed:27405666). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10212266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12387735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15039356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27405666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9298994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9616160}.
P27448 MARK3 S499 ochoa MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (C-TAK1) (cTAK1) (Cdc25C-associated protein kinase 1) (ELKL motif kinase 2) (EMK-2) (Protein kinase STK10) (Ser/Thr protein kinase PAR-1) (Par-1a) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase p78) Serine/threonine-protein kinase (PubMed:16822840, PubMed:16980613, PubMed:23666762). Involved in the specific phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins for MAP2 and MAP4. Phosphorylates the microtubule-associated protein MAPT/TAU (PubMed:23666762). Phosphorylates CDC25C on 'Ser-216' (PubMed:12941695). Regulates localization and activity of some histone deacetylases by mediating phosphorylation of HDAC7, promoting subsequent interaction between HDAC7 and 14-3-3 and export from the nucleus (PubMed:16980613). Regulates localization and activity of MITF by mediating its phosphorylation, promoting subsequent interaction between MITF and 14-3-3 and retention in the cytosol (PubMed:16822840). Negatively regulates the Hippo signaling pathway and antagonizes the phosphorylation of LATS1. Cooperates with DLG5 to inhibit the kinase activity of STK3/MST2 toward LATS1 (PubMed:28087714). Phosphorylates PKP2 and KSR1 (PubMed:12941695). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941695, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16822840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087714}.
P27694 RPA1 S432 ochoa Replication protein A 70 kDa DNA-binding subunit (RP-A p70) (Replication factor A protein 1) (RF-A protein 1) (Single-stranded DNA-binding protein) [Cleaved into: Replication protein A 70 kDa DNA-binding subunit, N-terminally processed] As part of the heterotrimeric replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A), binds and stabilizes single-stranded DNA intermediates that form during DNA replication or upon DNA stress. It prevents their reannealing and in parallel, recruits and activates different proteins and complexes involved in DNA metabolism (PubMed:17596542, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720). Thereby, it plays an essential role both in DNA replication and the cellular response to DNA damage (PubMed:9430682). In the cellular response to DNA damage, the RPA complex controls DNA repair and DNA damage checkpoint activation. Through recruitment of ATRIP activates the ATR kinase a master regulator of the DNA damage response (PubMed:24332808). It is required for the recruitment of the DNA double-strand break repair factors RAD51 and RAD52 to chromatin in response to DNA damage (PubMed:17765923). Also recruits to sites of DNA damage proteins like XPA and XPG that are involved in nucleotide excision repair and is required for this mechanism of DNA repair (PubMed:7697716). Also plays a role in base excision repair (BER) probably through interaction with UNG (PubMed:9765279). Also recruits SMARCAL1/HARP, which is involved in replication fork restart, to sites of DNA damage. Plays a role in telomere maintenance (PubMed:17959650, PubMed:34767620). As part of the alternative replication protein A complex, aRPA, binds single-stranded DNA and probably plays a role in DNA repair. Compared to the RPA2-containing, canonical RPA complex, may not support chromosomal DNA replication and cell cycle progression through S-phase. The aRPA may not promote efficient priming by DNA polymerase alpha but could support DNA synthesis by polymerase delta in presence of PCNA and replication factor C (RFC), the dual incision/excision reaction of nucleotide excision repair and RAD51-dependent strand exchange (PubMed:19996105). RPA stimulates 5'-3' helicase activity of the BRIP1/FANCJ (PubMed:17596542). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12791985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17596542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17765923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17959650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19116208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19996105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24332808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34767620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7697716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7700386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9430682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765279}.
P31327 CPS1 S468 ochoa Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase [ammonia], mitochondrial (EC 6.3.4.16) (Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase I) (CPSase I) Involved in the urea cycle of ureotelic animals where the enzyme plays an important role in removing excess ammonia from the cell.
P34931 HSPA1L S420 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1L) (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-Hom) (HSP70-Hom) (Heat shock protein family A member 1L) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release (PubMed:26865365). Positive regulator of PRKN translocation to damaged mitochondria (PubMed:24270810). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24270810, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P35241 RDX S533 ochoa Radixin Probably plays a crucial role in the binding of the barbed end of actin filaments to the plasma membrane.
P37840 SNCA S42 ochoa Alpha-synuclein (Non-A beta component of AD amyloid) (Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor) (NACP) Neuronal protein that plays several roles in synaptic activity such as regulation of synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release (PubMed:20798282, PubMed:26442590, PubMed:28288128, PubMed:30404828). Participates as a monomer in synaptic vesicle exocytosis by enhancing vesicle priming, fusion and dilation of exocytotic fusion pores (PubMed:28288128, PubMed:30404828). Mechanistically, acts by increasing local Ca(2+) release from microdomains which is essential for the enhancement of ATP-induced exocytosis (PubMed:30404828). Also acts as a molecular chaperone in its multimeric membrane-bound state, assisting in the folding of synaptic fusion components called SNAREs (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein REceptors) at presynaptic plasma membrane in conjunction with cysteine string protein-alpha/DNAJC5 (PubMed:20798282). This chaperone activity is important to sustain normal SNARE-complex assembly during aging (PubMed:20798282). Also plays a role in the regulation of the dopamine neurotransmission by associating with the dopamine transporter (DAT1) and thereby modulating its activity (PubMed:26442590). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26442590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28288128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30404828}.
P39880 CUX1 S409 ochoa Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}.
P41743 PRKCI S459 ochoa|psp Protein kinase C iota type (EC 2.7.11.13) (Atypical protein kinase C-lambda/iota) (PRKC-lambda/iota) (aPKC-lambda/iota) (nPKC-iota) Calcium- and diacylglycerol-independent serine/ threonine-protein kinase that plays a general protective role against apoptotic stimuli, is involved in NF-kappa-B activation, cell survival, differentiation and polarity, and contributes to the regulation of microtubule dynamics in the early secretory pathway. Is necessary for BCR-ABL oncogene-mediated resistance to apoptotic drug in leukemia cells, protecting leukemia cells against drug-induced apoptosis. In cultured neurons, prevents amyloid beta protein-induced apoptosis by interrupting cell death process at a very early step. In glioblastoma cells, may function downstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI(3)K) and PDPK1 in the promotion of cell survival by phosphorylating and inhibiting the pro-apoptotic factor BAD. Can form a protein complex in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells with PARD6A and ECT2 and regulate ECT2 oncogenic activity by phosphorylation, which in turn promotes transformed growth and invasion. In response to nerve growth factor (NGF), acts downstream of SRC to phosphorylate and activate IRAK1, allowing the subsequent activation of NF-kappa-B and neuronal cell survival. Functions in the organization of the apical domain in epithelial cells by phosphorylating EZR. This step is crucial for activation and normal distribution of EZR at the early stages of intestinal epithelial cell differentiation. Forms a protein complex with LLGL1 and PARD6B independently of PARD3 to regulate epithelial cell polarity. Plays a role in microtubule dynamics in the early secretory pathway through interaction with RAB2A and GAPDH and recruitment to vesicular tubular clusters (VTCs). In human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAEC), is activated by saturated fatty acids and mediates lipid-induced apoptosis. Involved in early synaptic long term potentiation phase in CA1 hippocampal cells and short term memory formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1M7Y5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10356400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10467349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10906326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11724794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12871960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14684752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19327373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21419810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8226978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346882}.
P42336 PIK3CA S507 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (PI3-kinase subunit alpha) (PI3K-alpha) (PI3Kalpha) (PtdIns-3-kinase subunit alpha) (EC 2.7.1.137) (EC 2.7.1.153) (Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase 110 kDa catalytic subunit alpha) (PtdIns-3-kinase subunit p110-alpha) (p110alpha) (Phosphoinositide 3-kinase alpha) (Phosphoinositide-3-kinase catalytic alpha polypeptide) (Serine/threonine protein kinase PIK3CA) (EC 2.7.11.1) Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol (PI) and its phosphorylated derivatives at position 3 of the inositol ring to produce 3-phosphoinositides (PubMed:15135396, PubMed:23936502, PubMed:28676499). Uses ATP and PtdIns(4,5)P2 (phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate) to generate phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) (PubMed:15135396, PubMed:28676499). PIP3 plays a key role by recruiting PH domain-containing proteins to the membrane, including AKT1 and PDPK1, activating signaling cascades involved in cell growth, survival, proliferation, motility and morphology. Participates in cellular signaling in response to various growth factors. Involved in the activation of AKT1 upon stimulation by receptor tyrosine kinases ligands such as EGF, insulin, IGF1, VEGFA and PDGF. Involved in signaling via insulin-receptor substrate (IRS) proteins. Essential in endothelial cell migration during vascular development through VEGFA signaling, possibly by regulating RhoA activity. Required for lymphatic vasculature development, possibly by binding to RAS and by activation by EGF and FGF2, but not by PDGF. Regulates invadopodia formation through the PDPK1-AKT1 pathway. Participates in cardiomyogenesis in embryonic stem cells through a AKT1 pathway. Participates in vasculogenesis in embryonic stem cells through PDK1 and protein kinase C pathway. In addition to its lipid kinase activity, it displays a serine-protein kinase activity that results in the autophosphorylation of the p85alpha regulatory subunit as well as phosphorylation of other proteins such as 4EBP1, H-Ras, the IL-3 beta c receptor and possibly others (PubMed:23936502, PubMed:28676499). Plays a role in the positive regulation of phagocytosis and pinocytosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15135396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21708979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23936502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26593112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28676499}.
P42356 PI4KA S763 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha (PI4-kinase alpha) (PI4K-alpha) (PtdIns-4-kinase alpha) (EC 2.7.1.67) (Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase III alpha) Acts on phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) in the first committed step in the production of the second messenger inositol-1,4,5,-trisphosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10101268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229899}.
P42892 ECE1 S51 ochoa Endothelin-converting enzyme 1 (ECE-1) (EC 3.4.24.71) Converts big endothelin-1 to endothelin-1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37835445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9396733}.
P43005 SLC1A1 S477 ochoa Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 (Excitatory amino-acid carrier 1) (Neuronal and epithelial glutamate transporter) (Sodium-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter 3) (Solute carrier family 1 member 1) Sodium-dependent, high-affinity amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of L-glutamate and also L-aspartate and D-aspartate (PubMed:21123949, PubMed:26690923, PubMed:33658209, PubMed:7521911, PubMed:7914198, PubMed:8857541). Can also transport L-cysteine (PubMed:21123949). Functions as a symporter that transports one amino acid molecule together with two or three Na(+) ions and one proton, in parallel with the counter-transport of one K(+) ion (PubMed:26690923, PubMed:33658209, PubMed:7521911, PubMed:8857541). Mediates Cl(-) flux that is not coupled to amino acid transport; this avoids the accumulation of negative charges due to aspartate and Na(+) symport (PubMed:26690923, PubMed:8857541). Plays an important role in L-glutamate and L-aspartate reabsorption in renal tubuli (PubMed:21123949). Plays a redundant role in the rapid removal of released glutamate from the synaptic cleft, which is essential for terminating the postsynaptic action of glutamate (By similarity). Contributes to glutathione biosynthesis and protection against oxidative stress via its role in L-glutamate and L-cysteine transport (By similarity). Negatively regulated by ARL6IP5 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51906, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21123949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26690923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33658209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7521911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7914198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8857541}.
P46013 MKI67 S2769 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46087 NOP2 S674 ochoa 28S rRNA (cytosine(4447)-C(5))-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.-) (Nucleolar protein 1) (Nucleolar protein 2 homolog) (Proliferating-cell nucleolar antigen p120) (Proliferation-associated nucleolar protein p120) S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that specifically methylates the C(5) position of cytosine 4447 in 28S rRNA (PubMed:26196125). Required for efficient rRNA processing and 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis (PubMed:24120868, PubMed:36161484). Regulates pre-rRNA processing through non-catalytic complex formation with box C/D snoRNAs and facilitates the recruitment of U3 and U8 snoRNAs to pre-90S ribosomal particles and their stable assembly into snoRNP complexes (PubMed:36161484). May play a role in the regulation of the cell cycle and the increased nucleolar activity that is associated with the cell proliferation (PubMed:24120868). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26196125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36161484}.
P46937 YAP1 S436 psp Transcriptional coactivator YAP1 (Yes-associated protein 1) (Protein yorkie homolog) (Yes-associated protein YAP65 homolog) Transcriptional regulator with dual roles as a coactivator and corepressor. Critical downstream regulatory target in the Hippo signaling pathway, crucial for organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis (PubMed:17974916, PubMed:18280240, PubMed:18579750, PubMed:21364637, PubMed:30447097). The Hippo signaling pathway core involves a kinase cascade featuring STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, along with its regulatory partner SAV1, which phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with their regulatory protein, MOB1. This activation leads to the phosphorylation and inactivation of the YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ (PubMed:18158288). Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS1/2 prevents its nuclear translocation, thereby regulating the expression of its target genes (PubMed:18158288, PubMed:26598551, PubMed:34404733). The transcriptional regulation of gene expression requires TEAD transcription factors and modulates cell growth, anchorage-independent growth, and induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) (PubMed:18579750). Plays a key role in tissue tension and 3D tissue shape by regulating the cortical actomyosin network, acting via ARHGAP18, a Rho GTPase activating protein that suppresses F-actin polymerization (PubMed:25778702). It also suppresses ciliogenesis by acting as a transcriptional corepressor of TEAD4 target genes AURKA and PLK1 (PubMed:25849865). In conjunction with WWTR1, regulates TGFB1-dependent SMAD2 and SMAD3 nuclear accumulation (By similarity). Synergizes with WBP2 to enhance PGR activity (PubMed:16772533). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16772533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18158288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18280240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18579750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21364637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25778702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25849865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26598551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30447097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34404733}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Activates the C-terminal fragment (CTF) of ERBB4 (isoform 3). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807903}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Activates the C-terminal fragment (CTF) of ERBB4 (isoform 3). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807903}.
P47736 RAP1GAP S525 psp Rap1 GTPase-activating protein 1 (Rap1GAP) (Rap1GAP1) GTPase activator for the nuclear Ras-related regulatory protein RAP-1A (KREV-1), converting it to the putatively inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15141215}.
P49327 FASN S1717 ochoa Fatty acid synthase (EC 2.3.1.85) (Type I fatty acid synthase) [Includes: [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38); [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.39); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (EC 2.3.1.41); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.1.1.100); 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59); Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.3.1.39); Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.14)] Fatty acid synthetase is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA in the presence of NADPH. This multifunctional protein contains 7 catalytic activities and a site for the binding of the prosthetic group 4'-phosphopantetheine of the acyl carrier protein ([ACP]) domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16215233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16969344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26851298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9356448}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Fatty acid synthetase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}.
P50991 CCT4 S236 ochoa T-complex protein 1 subunit delta (TCP-1-delta) (EC 3.6.1.-) (CCT-delta) (Chaperonin containing T-complex polypeptide 1 subunit 4) (Stimulator of TAR RNA-binding) Component of the chaperonin-containing T-complex (TRiC), a molecular chaperone complex that assists the folding of actin, tubulin and other proteins upon ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:25467444, PubMed:36493755, PubMed:35449234, PubMed:37193829). The TRiC complex mediates the folding of WRAP53/TCAB1, thereby regulating telomere maintenance (PubMed:25467444). As part of the TRiC complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia (PubMed:20080638). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25467444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35449234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36493755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37193829}.
P53675 CLTCL1 S1222 ochoa Clathrin heavy chain 2 (Clathrin heavy chain on chromosome 22) (CLH-22) Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Two different adapter protein complexes link the clathrin lattice either to the plasma membrane or to the trans-Golgi network (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P54132 BLM S502 psp RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM (EC 5.6.2.4) (Bloom syndrome protein) (DNA 3'-5' helicase BLM) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 2) (RecQ2) (RecQ protein-like 3) ATP-dependent DNA helicase that unwinds double-stranded (ds)DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:24816114, PubMed:25901030, PubMed:9388193, PubMed:9765292). Participates in DNA replication and repair (PubMed:12019152, PubMed:21325134, PubMed:23509288, PubMed:34606619). Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA (PubMed:21325134). Stimulates DNA 4-way junction branch migration and DNA Holliday junction dissolution (PubMed:25901030). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forked duplex DNA and Holliday junction DNA (PubMed:20639533, PubMed:24257077, PubMed:25901030). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding occurs in the 3'-5' direction and requires a 3' single-stranded end of at least 7 nucleotides (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Helicase activity is higher on G-quadruplex substrates than on duplex DNA substrates (PubMed:9765292). Telomeres, immunoglobulin heavy chain switch regions and rDNA are notably G-rich; formation of G-quadruplex DNA would block DNA replication and transcription (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Negatively regulates sister chromatid exchange (SCE) (PubMed:25901030). Recruited by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold to DNA replication forks where it is retained by TRIM25 ubiquitination, it thereby promotes the restart of stalled replication forks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12019152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21325134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24257077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24816114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25901030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34606619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9388193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765292}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Eliminates nuclear HIV-1 cDNA, thereby suppressing immune sensing and proviral hyper-integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32690953}.
P54296 MYOM2 S1228 ochoa Myomesin-2 (165 kDa connectin-associated protein) (165 kDa titin-associated protein) (M-protein) (Myomesin family member 2) Major component of the vertebrate myofibrillar M band. Binds myosin, titin, and light meromyosin. This binding is dose dependent.
P55040 GEM S261 psp GTP-binding protein GEM (GTP-binding mitogen-induced T-cell protein) (RAS-like protein KIR) Could be a regulatory protein, possibly participating in receptor-mediated signal transduction at the plasma membrane. Has guanine nucleotide-binding activity but undetectable intrinsic GTPase activity.
P55199 ELL S519 ochoa RNA polymerase II elongation factor ELL (Eleven-nineteen lysine-rich leukemia protein) Elongation factor component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. Elongation factor component of the little elongation complex (LEC), a complex required to regulate small nuclear RNA (snRNA) gene transcription by RNA polymerase II and III (PubMed:22195968, PubMed:23932780). Specifically required for stimulating the elongation step of RNA polymerase II- and III-dependent snRNA gene transcription (PubMed:23932780). ELL also plays an early role before its assembly into in the SEC complex by stabilizing RNA polymerase II recruitment/initiation and entry into the pause site. Required to stabilize the pre-initiation complex and early elongation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16006523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22252557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23932780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8596958}.
P60520 GABARAPL2 S87 psp Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor-associated protein-like 2 (GABA(A) receptor-associated protein-like 2) (Ganglioside expression factor 2) (GEF-2) (General protein transport factor p16) (Golgi-associated ATPase enhancer of 16 kDa) (GATE-16) (MAP1 light chain 3-related protein) Ubiquitin-like modifier involved in intra-Golgi traffic (By similarity). Modulates intra-Golgi transport through coupling between NSF activity and SNAREs activation (By similarity). It first stimulates the ATPase activity of NSF which in turn stimulates the association with GOSR1 (By similarity). Involved in autophagy (PubMed:20418806, PubMed:23209295). Plays a role in mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements and preventing excess ROS production (PubMed:20418806, PubMed:23209295). Whereas LC3s are involved in elongation of the phagophore membrane, the GABARAP/GATE-16 subfamily is essential for a later stage in autophagosome maturation (PubMed:20418806, PubMed:23209295). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23209295}.
P61247 RPS3A S238 ochoa Small ribosomal subunit protein eS1 (40S ribosomal protein S3a) (v-fos transformation effector protein) (Fte-1) Component of the small ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). May play a role during erythropoiesis through regulation of transcription factor DDIT3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
P61981 YWHAG S150 ochoa 14-3-3 protein gamma (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) [Cleaved into: 14-3-3 protein gamma, N-terminally processed] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:15696159, PubMed:16511572, PubMed:36732624). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:15696159, PubMed:16511572, PubMed:36732624). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:16511572). Promotes inactivation of WDR24 component of the GATOR2 complex by binding to phosphorylated WDR24 (PubMed:36732624). Participates in the positive regulation of NMDA glutamate receptor activity by promoting the L-glutamate secretion through interaction with BEST1 (PubMed:29121962). Reduces keratinocyte intercellular adhesion, via interacting with PKP1 and sequestering it in the cytoplasm, thereby reducing its incorporation into desmosomes (PubMed:29678907). Plays a role in mitochondrial protein catabolic process (also named MALM) that promotes the degradation of damaged proteins inside mitochondria (PubMed:22532927). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15696159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16511572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22532927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29121962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29678907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36732624}.
P68371 TUBB4B S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-4B chain (Tubulin beta-2 chain) (Tubulin beta-2C chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q00610 CLTC S1222 ochoa Clathrin heavy chain 1 (Clathrin heavy chain on chromosome 17) (CLH-17) Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Two different adapter protein complexes link the clathrin lattice either to the plasma membrane or to the trans-Golgi network. Acts as a component of the TACC3/ch-TOG/clathrin complex proposed to contribute to stabilization of kinetochore fibers of the mitotic spindle by acting as inter-microtubule bridge (PubMed:15858577, PubMed:16968737, PubMed:21297582). The TACC3/ch-TOG/clathrin complex is required for the maintenance of kinetochore fiber tension (PubMed:23532825). Plays a role in early autophagosome formation (PubMed:20639872). Interaction with DNAJC6 mediates the recruitment of HSPA8 to the clathrin lattice and creates local destabilization of the lattice promoting uncoating (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15858577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16968737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21297582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23532825}.
Q05209 PTPN12 S556 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 12 (EC 3.1.3.48) (PTP-PEST) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase G1) (PTPG1) Dephosphorylates a range of proteins, and thereby regulates cellular signaling cascades (PubMed:18559503). Dephosphorylates cellular tyrosine kinases, such as ERBB2 and PTK2B/PYK2, and thereby regulates signaling via ERBB2 and PTK2B/PYK2 (PubMed:17329398, PubMed:27134172). Selectively dephosphorylates ERBB2 phosphorylated at 'Tyr-1112', 'Tyr-1196', and/or 'Tyr-1248' (PubMed:27134172). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17329398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27134172}.
Q05655 PRKCD S331 ochoa Protein kinase C delta type (EC 2.7.11.13) (Tyrosine-protein kinase PRKCD) (EC 2.7.10.2) (nPKC-delta) [Cleaved into: Protein kinase C delta type regulatory subunit; Protein kinase C delta type catalytic subunit (Sphingosine-dependent protein kinase-1) (SDK1)] Calcium-independent, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays contrasting roles in cell death and cell survival by functioning as a pro-apoptotic protein during DNA damage-induced apoptosis, but acting as an anti-apoptotic protein during cytokine receptor-initiated cell death, is involved in tumor suppression as well as survival of several cancers, is required for oxygen radical production by NADPH oxidase and acts as positive or negative regulator in platelet functional responses (PubMed:21406692, PubMed:21810427). Negatively regulates B cell proliferation and also has an important function in self-antigen induced B cell tolerance induction (By similarity). Upon DNA damage, activates the promoter of the death-promoting transcription factor BCLAF1/Btf to trigger BCLAF1-mediated p53/TP53 gene transcription and apoptosis (PubMed:21406692, PubMed:21810427). In response to oxidative stress, interact with and activate CHUK/IKKA in the nucleus, causing the phosphorylation of p53/TP53 (PubMed:21406692, PubMed:21810427). In the case of ER stress or DNA damage-induced apoptosis, can form a complex with the tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 which trigger apoptosis independently of p53/TP53 (PubMed:21406692, PubMed:21810427). In cytosol can trigger apoptosis by activating MAPK11 or MAPK14, inhibiting AKT1 and decreasing the level of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP), whereas in nucleus induces apoptosis via the activation of MAPK8 or MAPK9. Upon ionizing radiation treatment, is required for the activation of the apoptosis regulators BAX and BAK, which trigger the mitochondrial cell death pathway. Can phosphorylate MCL1 and target it for degradation which is sufficient to trigger for BAX activation and apoptosis. Is required for the control of cell cycle progression both at G1/S and G2/M phases. Mediates phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-induced inhibition of cell cycle progression at G1/S phase by up-regulating the CDK inhibitor CDKN1A/p21 and inhibiting the cyclin CCNA2 promoter activity. In response to UV irradiation can phosphorylate CDK1, which is important for the G2/M DNA damage checkpoint activation (By similarity). Can protect glioma cells from the apoptosis induced by TNFSF10/TRAIL, probably by inducing increased phosphorylation and subsequent activation of AKT1 (PubMed:15774464). Is highly expressed in a number of cancer cells and promotes cell survival and resistance against chemotherapeutic drugs by inducing cyclin D1 (CCND1) and hyperphosphorylation of RB1, and via several pro-survival pathways, including NF-kappa-B, AKT1 and MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2). Involved in antifungal immunity by mediating phosphorylation and activation of CARD9 downstream of C-type lectin receptors activation, promoting interaction between CARD9 and BCL10, followed by activation of NF-kappa-B and MAP kinase p38 pathways (By similarity). Can also act as tumor suppressor upon mitogenic stimulation with PMA or TPA. In N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-treated cells, is required for NCF1 (p47-phox) phosphorylation and activation of NADPH oxidase activity, and regulates TNF-elicited superoxide anion production in neutrophils, by direct phosphorylation and activation of NCF1 or indirectly through MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) signaling pathways (PubMed:19801500). May also play a role in the regulation of NADPH oxidase activity in eosinophil after stimulation with IL5, leukotriene B4 or PMA (PubMed:11748588). In collagen-induced platelet aggregation, acts a negative regulator of filopodia formation and actin polymerization by interacting with and negatively regulating VASP phosphorylation (PubMed:16940418). Downstream of PAR1, PAR4 and CD36/GP4 receptors, regulates differentially platelet dense granule secretion; acts as a positive regulator in PAR-mediated granule secretion, whereas it negatively regulates CD36/GP4-mediated granule release (PubMed:19587372). Phosphorylates MUC1 in the C-terminal and regulates the interaction between MUC1 and beta-catenin (PubMed:11877440). The catalytic subunit phosphorylates 14-3-3 proteins (YWHAB, YWHAZ and YWHAH) in a sphingosine-dependent fashion (By similarity). Phosphorylates ELAVL1 in response to angiotensin-2 treatment (PubMed:18285462). Phosphorylates mitochondrial phospholipid scramblase 3 (PLSCR3), resulting in increased cardiolipin expression on the mitochondrial outer membrane which facilitates apoptosis (PubMed:12649167). Phosphorylates SMPD1 which induces SMPD1 secretion (PubMed:17303575). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11748588, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11877440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12649167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15774464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16940418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17303575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18285462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19587372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19801500, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21810427}.
Q06187 BTK S55 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase BTK (EC 2.7.10.2) (Agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase) (ATK) (B-cell progenitor kinase) (BPK) (Bruton tyrosine kinase) Non-receptor tyrosine kinase indispensable for B lymphocyte development, differentiation and signaling (PubMed:19290921). Binding of antigen to the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) triggers signaling that ultimately leads to B-cell activation (PubMed:19290921). After BCR engagement and activation at the plasma membrane, phosphorylates PLCG2 at several sites, igniting the downstream signaling pathway through calcium mobilization, followed by activation of the protein kinase C (PKC) family members (PubMed:11606584). PLCG2 phosphorylation is performed in close cooperation with the adapter protein B-cell linker protein BLNK (PubMed:11606584). BTK acts as a platform to bring together a diverse array of signaling proteins and is implicated in cytokine receptor signaling pathways (PubMed:16517732, PubMed:17932028). Plays an important role in the function of immune cells of innate as well as adaptive immunity, as a component of the Toll-like receptors (TLR) pathway (PubMed:16517732). The TLR pathway acts as a primary surveillance system for the detection of pathogens and are crucial to the activation of host defense (PubMed:16517732). Especially, is a critical molecule in regulating TLR9 activation in splenic B-cells (PubMed:16517732, PubMed:17932028). Within the TLR pathway, induces tyrosine phosphorylation of TIRAP which leads to TIRAP degradation (PubMed:16415872). BTK also plays a critical role in transcription regulation (PubMed:19290921). Induces the activity of NF-kappa-B, which is involved in regulating the expression of hundreds of genes (PubMed:19290921). BTK is involved on the signaling pathway linking TLR8 and TLR9 to NF-kappa-B (PubMed:19290921). Acts as an activator of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly by mediating phosphorylation of NLRP3 (PubMed:34554188). Transiently phosphorylates transcription factor GTF2I on tyrosine residues in response to BCR (PubMed:9012831). GTF2I then translocates to the nucleus to bind regulatory enhancer elements to modulate gene expression (PubMed:9012831). ARID3A and NFAT are other transcriptional target of BTK (PubMed:16738337). BTK is required for the formation of functional ARID3A DNA-binding complexes (PubMed:16738337). There is however no evidence that BTK itself binds directly to DNA (PubMed:16738337). BTK has a dual role in the regulation of apoptosis (PubMed:9751072). Plays a role in STING1-mediated induction of type I interferon (IFN) response by phosphorylating DDX41 (PubMed:25704810). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11606584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16415872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16517732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16738337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25704810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34554188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9012831, ECO:0000303|PubMed:19290921, ECO:0000303|PubMed:9751072}.
Q08AD1 CAMSAP2 S716 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 2 (Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1-like protein 1) Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:23169647, PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and autonomously decorates and stabilizes microtubule lattice formed by microtubule minus-end polymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). In addition, it also reduces the velocity of microtubule polymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, also regulates the organization of cellular organelles including the Golgi and the early endosomes (PubMed:27666745). Essential for the tethering, but not for nucleation of non-centrosomal microtubules at the Golgi: together with Golgi-associated proteins AKAP9 and PDE4DIP, required to tether non-centrosomal minus-end microtubules to the Golgi, an important step for polarized cell movement (PubMed:27666745). Also acts as a regulator of neuronal polarity and development: localizes to non-centrosomal microtubule minus-ends in neurons and stabilizes non-centrosomal microtubules, which is required for neuronal polarity, axon specification and dendritic branch formation (PubMed:24908486). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, regulates the autophagosome transport (PubMed:28726242). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24908486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27666745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28726242}.
Q13136 PPFIA1 S839 ochoa Liprin-alpha-1 (LAR-interacting protein 1) (LIP-1) (Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type f polypeptide-interacting protein alpha-1) (PTPRF-interacting protein alpha-1) May regulate the disassembly of focal adhesions. May localize receptor-like tyrosine phosphatases type 2A at specific sites on the plasma membrane, possibly regulating their interaction with the extracellular environment and their association with substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7796809}.
Q13418 ILK S343 psp Scaffold protein ILK (ILK-1) (ILK-2) (Inactive integrin-linked kinase) (p59ILK) Scaffold protein which mediates protein-protein interactions during a range of cellular events including focal adhesion assembly, cell adhesion and cell migration (PubMed:17420447, PubMed:20005845, PubMed:30367047, PubMed:32528174). Regulates integrin-mediated signal transduction by contributing to inside-out integrin activation (By similarity). Recruits PARVA and LIMS1/PITCH to form the heterotrimeric IPP (ILK-PINCH-PARVIN) complex which binds to F-actin via the C-terminal tail of LIMS1 and the N-terminal region of PARVA, promoting F-actin filament bundling, a process required to generate force for actin cytoskeleton reorganization and subsequent dynamic cell adhesion events such as cell spreading and migration (PubMed:30367047). Binding to PARVA promotes effective assembly of ILK into focal adhesions while PARVA-bound ILK can simultaneously engage integrin-beta cytoplasmic tails to mediate cell adhesion (PubMed:20005845). Plays a role with PARVG in promoting the cell adhesion and spreading of leukocytes (PubMed:16517730). Acts as an upstream effector of both AKT1/PKB and GSK3 (PubMed:9736715). Mediates trafficking of caveolae to the cell surface in an ITGB1-dependent manner by promoting the recruitment of IQGAP1 to the cell cortex which cooperates with its effector DIAPH1 to locally stabilize microtubules and allow stable insertion of caveolae into the plasma membrane (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of mitotic spindle integrity by promoting phosphorylation of TACC3 by AURKA (PubMed:18283114). Associates with chromatin and may act as a negative regulator of transcription when located in the nucleus (PubMed:17420447). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55222, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99J82, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16517730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17420447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18283114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20005845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30367047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32528174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9736715}.
Q13509 TUBB3 S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-3 chain (Tubulin beta-4 chain) (Tubulin beta-III) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, protein filaments consisting of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38305685, PubMed:38609661). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38305685, PubMed:38609661). Below the cap, alpha-beta tubulin heterodimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). TUBB3 plays a critical role in proper axon guidance and maintenance (PubMed:20074521). Binding of NTN1/Netrin-1 to its receptor UNC5C might cause dissociation of UNC5C from polymerized TUBB3 in microtubules and thereby lead to increased microtubule dynamics and axon repulsion (PubMed:28483977). Plays a role in dorsal root ganglion axon projection towards the spinal cord (PubMed:28483977). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20074521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28483977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34996871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38305685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38609661}.
Q13523 PRP4K S839 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PRP4 homolog (EC 2.7.11.1) (PRP4 kinase) (PRP4 pre-mRNA-processing factor 4 homolog) Serine/threonine kinase involved in spliceosomal assembly as well as mitosis and signaling regulation (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:12077342, PubMed:17513757, PubMed:17998396). Connects chromatin mediated regulation of transcription and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:12077342). During spliceosomal assembly, interacts with and phosphorylates PRPF6 and PRPF31, components of the U4/U6-U5 tri-small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), to facilitate the formation of the spliceosome B complex. Plays a role in regulating transcription and the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) (PubMed:20118938). Associates with U5 snRNP and NCOR1 deacetylase complexes which may allow a coordination of pre-mRNA splicing with chromatin remodeling events involved in transcriptional regulation (PubMed:12077342). Associates and probably phosphorylates SMARCA4 and NCOR1 (PubMed:12077342). Phosphorylates SRSF1 (PubMed:11418604). Associates with kinetochores during mitosis and is necessary for recruitment and maintenance of the checkpoint proteins such as MAD1L1 and MAD12L1 at the kinetochores (PubMed:17998396). Phosphorylates and regulates the activity of the transcription factors such as ELK1 and KLF13 (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:17513757). Phosphorylates nuclear YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ which induces nuclear exclusion and regulates Hippo signaling pathway, involved in tissue growth control (PubMed:29695716). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17513757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17998396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695716}.
Q13526 PIN1 S65 psp Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (EC 5.2.1.8) (Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase Pin1) (PPIase Pin1) (Rotamase Pin1) Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase (PPIase) that binds to and isomerizes specific phosphorylated Ser/Thr-Pro (pSer/Thr-Pro) motifs (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:23623683, PubMed:29686383). By inducing conformational changes in a subset of phosphorylated proteins, acts as a molecular switch in multiple cellular processes (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:22033920, PubMed:23623683). Displays a preference for acidic residues located N-terminally to the proline bond to be isomerized. Regulates mitosis presumably by interacting with NIMA and attenuating its mitosis-promoting activity. Down-regulates kinase activity of BTK (PubMed:16644721). Can transactivate multiple oncogenes and induce centrosome amplification, chromosome instability and cell transformation. Required for the efficient dephosphorylation and recycling of RAF1 after mitogen activation (PubMed:15664191). Binds and targets PML and BCL6 for degradation in a phosphorylation-dependent manner (PubMed:17828269). Acts as a regulator of JNK cascade by binding to phosphorylated FBXW7, disrupting FBXW7 dimerization and promoting FBXW7 autoubiquitination and degradation: degradation of FBXW7 leads to subsequent stabilization of JUN (PubMed:22608923). May facilitate the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of RBBP8/CtIP through CUL3/KLHL15 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, hence favors DNA double-strand repair through error-prone non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) over error-free, RBBP8-mediated homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:23623683, PubMed:27561354). Upon IL33-induced lung inflammation, catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated IRAK3/IRAK-M, inducing IRAK3 stabilization, nuclear translocation and expression of pro-inflammatory genes in dendritic cells (PubMed:29686383). Catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated phosphoglycerate kinase PGK1 under hypoxic conditions to promote its binding to the TOM complex and targeting to the mitochondrion (PubMed:26942675). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15664191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16644721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17828269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21497122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22033920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22608923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23623683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26942675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27561354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29686383}.
Q13526 PIN1 S115 ochoa|psp Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (EC 5.2.1.8) (Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase Pin1) (PPIase Pin1) (Rotamase Pin1) Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase (PPIase) that binds to and isomerizes specific phosphorylated Ser/Thr-Pro (pSer/Thr-Pro) motifs (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:23623683, PubMed:29686383). By inducing conformational changes in a subset of phosphorylated proteins, acts as a molecular switch in multiple cellular processes (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:22033920, PubMed:23623683). Displays a preference for acidic residues located N-terminally to the proline bond to be isomerized. Regulates mitosis presumably by interacting with NIMA and attenuating its mitosis-promoting activity. Down-regulates kinase activity of BTK (PubMed:16644721). Can transactivate multiple oncogenes and induce centrosome amplification, chromosome instability and cell transformation. Required for the efficient dephosphorylation and recycling of RAF1 after mitogen activation (PubMed:15664191). Binds and targets PML and BCL6 for degradation in a phosphorylation-dependent manner (PubMed:17828269). Acts as a regulator of JNK cascade by binding to phosphorylated FBXW7, disrupting FBXW7 dimerization and promoting FBXW7 autoubiquitination and degradation: degradation of FBXW7 leads to subsequent stabilization of JUN (PubMed:22608923). May facilitate the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of RBBP8/CtIP through CUL3/KLHL15 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, hence favors DNA double-strand repair through error-prone non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) over error-free, RBBP8-mediated homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:23623683, PubMed:27561354). Upon IL33-induced lung inflammation, catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated IRAK3/IRAK-M, inducing IRAK3 stabilization, nuclear translocation and expression of pro-inflammatory genes in dendritic cells (PubMed:29686383). Catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated phosphoglycerate kinase PGK1 under hypoxic conditions to promote its binding to the TOM complex and targeting to the mitochondrion (PubMed:26942675). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15664191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16644721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17828269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21497122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22033920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22608923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23623683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26942675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27561354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29686383}.
Q13571 LAPTM5 S238 ochoa Lysosomal-associated transmembrane protein 5 (Lysosomal-associated multitransmembrane protein 5) (Retinoic acid-inducible E3 protein) May have a special functional role during embryogenesis and in adult hematopoietic cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8661146}.
Q13885 TUBB2A S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-2A chain (Tubulin beta class IIa) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q14207 NPAT S377 ochoa Protein NPAT (Nuclear protein of the ataxia telangiectasia mutated locus) (Nuclear protein of the ATM locus) (p220) Required for progression through the G1 and S phases of the cell cycle and for S phase entry. Activates transcription of the histone H2A, histone H2B, histone H3 and histone H4 genes in conjunction with MIZF. Also positively regulates the ATM, MIZF and PRKDC promoters. Transcriptional activation may be accomplished at least in part by the recruitment of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex to target gene promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14612403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15555599, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15988025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16131487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17163457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17826007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9472014}.
Q14315 FLNC S379 ochoa Filamin-C (FLN-C) (FLNc) (ABP-280-like protein) (ABP-L) (Actin-binding-like protein) (Filamin-2) (Gamma-filamin) Muscle-specific filamin, which plays a central role in sarcomere assembly and organization (PubMed:34405687). Critical for normal myogenesis, it probably functions as a large actin-cross-linking protein with structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. May be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VHX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34405687}.
Q14692 BMS1 S49 ochoa Ribosome biogenesis protein BMS1 homolog (EC 3.6.5.-) (Ribosome assembly protein BMS1 homolog) GTPase required for the synthesis of 40S ribosomal subunits and for processing of pre-ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA) at sites A0, A1, and A2. Controls access of pre-rRNA intermediates to RCL1 during ribosome biogenesis by binding RCL1 in a GTP-dependent manner, and delivering it to pre-ribosomes. GTP-binding and/or GTP hydrolysis may induce conformational rearrangements within the BMS1-RCL1 complex allowing the interaction of RCL1 with its RNA substrate. Required for RCL1 import into the nucleus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08965}.
Q14980 NUMA1 S1187 ochoa Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 (Nuclear matrix protein-22) (NMP-22) (Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein) (NuMA protein) (SP-H antigen) Microtubule (MT)-binding protein that plays a role in the formation and maintenance of the spindle poles and the alignement and the segregation of chromosomes during mitotic cell division (PubMed:17172455, PubMed:19255246, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26195665, PubMed:27462074, PubMed:7769006). Functions to tether the minus ends of MTs at the spindle poles, which is critical for the establishment and maintenance of the spindle poles (PubMed:11956313, PubMed:12445386). Plays a role in the establishment of the mitotic spindle orientation during metaphase and elongation during anaphase in a dynein-dynactin-dependent manner (PubMed:23870127, PubMed:24109598, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26765568). In metaphase, part of a ternary complex composed of GPSM2 and G(i) alpha proteins, that regulates the recruitment and anchorage of the dynein-dynactin complex in the mitotic cell cortex regions situated above the two spindle poles, and hence regulates the correct oritentation of the mitotic spindle (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23027904, PubMed:23921553). During anaphase, mediates the recruitment and accumulation of the dynein-dynactin complex at the cell membrane of the polar cortical region through direct association with phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), and hence participates in the regulation of the spindle elongation and chromosome segregation (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23921553, PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also binds to other polyanionic phosphoinositides, such as phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PIP), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidylinositol triphosphate (PIP3), in vitro (PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also required for proper orientation of the mitotic spindle during asymmetric cell divisions (PubMed:21816348). Plays a role in mitotic MT aster assembly (PubMed:11163243, PubMed:11229403, PubMed:12445386). Involved in anastral spindle assembly (PubMed:25657325). Positively regulates TNKS protein localization to spindle poles in mitosis (PubMed:16076287). Highly abundant component of the nuclear matrix where it may serve a non-mitotic structural role, occupies the majority of the nuclear volume (PubMed:10075938). Required for epidermal differentiation and hair follicle morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7G0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11229403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16076287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17172455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19255246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23027904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23921553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24109598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24371089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24996901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25657325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26195665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26765568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7769006, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10075938, ECO:0000305|PubMed:21816348}.
Q15058 KIF14 S173 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF14 Microtubule motor protein that binds to microtubules with high affinity through each tubulin heterodimer and has an ATPase activity (By similarity). Plays a role in many processes like cell division, cytokinesis and also in cell proliferation and apoptosis (PubMed:16648480, PubMed:24784001). During cytokinesis, targets to central spindle and midbody through its interaction with PRC1 and CIT respectively (PubMed:16431929). Regulates cell growth through regulation of cell cycle progression and cytokinesis (PubMed:24854087). During cell cycle progression acts through SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process which controls CDKN1B degradation, resulting in positive regulation of cyclins, including CCNE1, CCND1 and CCNB1 (PubMed:24854087). During late neurogenesis, regulates the cerebellar, cerebral cortex and olfactory bulb development through regulation of apoptosis, cell proliferation and cell division (By similarity). Also is required for chromosome congression and alignment during mitotic cell cycle process (PubMed:15843429). Regulates cell spreading, focal adhesion dynamics, and cell migration through its interaction with RADIL resulting in regulation of RAP1A-mediated inside-out integrin activation by tethering RADIL on microtubules (PubMed:23209302). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:L0N7N1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15843429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16431929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16648480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23209302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24784001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24854087}.
Q15554 TERF2 S421 ochoa Telomeric repeat-binding factor 2 (TTAGGG repeat-binding factor 2) (Telomeric DNA-binding protein) Binds the telomeric double-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeat and plays a central role in telomere maintenance and protection against end-to-end fusion of chromosomes (PubMed:15608617, PubMed:16166375, PubMed:20655466, PubMed:28216226, PubMed:9326950, PubMed:9326951, PubMed:9476899). In addition to its telomeric DNA-binding role, required to recruit a number of factors and enzymes required for telomere protection, including the shelterin complex, TERF2IP/RAP1 and DCLRE1B/Apollo (PubMed:16166375, PubMed:20655466). Component of the shelterin complex (telosome) that is involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection (PubMed:16166375). Shelterin associates with arrays of double-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats added by telomerase and protects chromosome ends; without its protective activity, telomeres are no longer hidden from the DNA damage surveillance and chromosome ends are inappropriately processed by DNA repair pathways (PubMed:16166375). Together with DCLRE1B/Apollo, plays a key role in telomeric loop (T loop) formation by generating 3' single-stranded overhang at the leading end telomeres: T loops have been proposed to protect chromosome ends from degradation and repair (PubMed:20655466). Required both to recruit DCLRE1B/Apollo to telomeres and activate the exonuclease activity of DCLRE1B/Apollo (PubMed:20655466, PubMed:28216226). Preferentially binds to positive supercoiled DNA (PubMed:15608617, PubMed:20655466). Together with DCLRE1B/Apollo, required to control the amount of DNA topoisomerase (TOP1, TOP2A and TOP2B) needed for telomere replication during fork passage and prevent aberrant telomere topology (PubMed:20655466). Recruits TERF2IP/RAP1 to telomeres, thereby participating in to repressing homology-directed repair (HDR), which can affect telomere length (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15608617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20655466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28216226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9326950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9326951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9476899}.
Q15554 TERF2 S422 ochoa Telomeric repeat-binding factor 2 (TTAGGG repeat-binding factor 2) (Telomeric DNA-binding protein) Binds the telomeric double-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeat and plays a central role in telomere maintenance and protection against end-to-end fusion of chromosomes (PubMed:15608617, PubMed:16166375, PubMed:20655466, PubMed:28216226, PubMed:9326950, PubMed:9326951, PubMed:9476899). In addition to its telomeric DNA-binding role, required to recruit a number of factors and enzymes required for telomere protection, including the shelterin complex, TERF2IP/RAP1 and DCLRE1B/Apollo (PubMed:16166375, PubMed:20655466). Component of the shelterin complex (telosome) that is involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection (PubMed:16166375). Shelterin associates with arrays of double-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats added by telomerase and protects chromosome ends; without its protective activity, telomeres are no longer hidden from the DNA damage surveillance and chromosome ends are inappropriately processed by DNA repair pathways (PubMed:16166375). Together with DCLRE1B/Apollo, plays a key role in telomeric loop (T loop) formation by generating 3' single-stranded overhang at the leading end telomeres: T loops have been proposed to protect chromosome ends from degradation and repair (PubMed:20655466). Required both to recruit DCLRE1B/Apollo to telomeres and activate the exonuclease activity of DCLRE1B/Apollo (PubMed:20655466, PubMed:28216226). Preferentially binds to positive supercoiled DNA (PubMed:15608617, PubMed:20655466). Together with DCLRE1B/Apollo, required to control the amount of DNA topoisomerase (TOP1, TOP2A and TOP2B) needed for telomere replication during fork passage and prevent aberrant telomere topology (PubMed:20655466). Recruits TERF2IP/RAP1 to telomeres, thereby participating in to repressing homology-directed repair (HDR), which can affect telomere length (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15608617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20655466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28216226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9326950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9326951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9476899}.
Q15596 NCOA2 S699 ochoa Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 (NCoA-2) (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 75) (bHLHe75) (Transcriptional intermediary factor 2) (hTIF2) Transcriptional coactivator for steroid receptors and nuclear receptors (PubMed:23508108, PubMed:8670870, PubMed:9430642, PubMed:22504882, PubMed:26553876). Coactivator of the steroid binding domain (AF-2) but not of the modulating N-terminal domain (AF-1) (PubMed:23508108, PubMed:8670870, PubMed:9430642). Required with NCOA1 to control energy balance between white and brown adipose tissues (PubMed:23508108, PubMed:8670870, PubMed:9430642). Critical regulator of glucose metabolism regulation, acts as a RORA coactivator to specifically modulate G6PC1 expression (PubMed:23508108, PubMed:8670870, PubMed:9430642). Involved in the positive regulation of the transcriptional activity of the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 by sumoylation enhancer RWDD3 (PubMed:23508108). Positively regulates the circadian clock by acting as a transcriptional coactivator for the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22504882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23508108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26553876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8670870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9430642}.
Q15796 SMAD2 S417 psp Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 (MAD homolog 2) (Mothers against DPP homolog 2) (JV18-1) (Mad-related protein 2) (hMAD-2) (SMAD family member 2) (SMAD 2) (Smad2) (hSMAD2) Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD2/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. Promotes TGFB1-mediated transcription of odontoblastic differentiation genes in dental papilla cells (By similarity). Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14-3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator. May act as a tumor suppressor in colorectal carcinoma (PubMed:8752209). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16862174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19289081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8752209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892009}.
Q16143 SNCB S42 ochoa Beta-synuclein Non-amyloid component of senile plaques found in Alzheimer disease. Could act as a regulator of SNCA aggregation process. Protects neurons from staurosporine and 6-hydroxy dopamine (6OHDA)-stimulated caspase activation in a p53/TP53-dependent manner. Contributes to restore the SNCA anti-apoptotic function abolished by 6OHDA. Not found in the Lewy bodies associated with Parkinson disease.
Q16658 FSCN1 S120 ochoa Fascin (55 kDa actin-bundling protein) (Singed-like protein) (p55) Actin-binding protein that contains 2 major actin binding sites (PubMed:21685497, PubMed:23184945). Organizes filamentous actin into parallel bundles (PubMed:20393565, PubMed:21685497, PubMed:23184945). Plays a role in the organization of actin filament bundles and the formation of microspikes, membrane ruffles, and stress fibers (PubMed:22155786). Important for the formation of a diverse set of cell protrusions, such as filopodia, and for cell motility and migration (PubMed:20393565, PubMed:21685497, PubMed:23184945). Mediates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and axon growth cone collapse in response to NGF (PubMed:22155786). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20137952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20393565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21685497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23184945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9362073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9571235}.
Q29RF7 PDS5A S1177 ochoa Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog A (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 54 protein) (Sister chromatid cohesion protein 112) (SCC-112) Probable regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496}.
Q2M2Z5 KIZ S507 ochoa Centrosomal protein kizuna (Polo-like kinase 1 substrate 1) Centrosomal protein required for establishing a robust mitotic centrosome architecture that can endure the forces that converge on the centrosomes during spindle formation. Required for stabilizing the expanded pericentriolar material around the centriole. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980960}.
Q32MZ4 LRRFIP1 S768 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 1 (LRR FLII-interacting protein 1) (GC-binding factor 2) (TAR RNA-interacting protein) Transcriptional repressor which preferentially binds to the GC-rich consensus sequence (5'-AGCCCCCGGCG-3') and may regulate expression of TNF, EGFR and PDGFA. May control smooth muscle cells proliferation following artery injury through PDGFA repression. May also bind double-stranded RNA. Positively regulates Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in response to agonist probably by competing with the negative FLII regulator for MYD88-binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14522076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705290}.
Q49MG5 MAP9 S289 ochoa|psp Microtubule-associated protein 9 (Aster-associated protein) Involved in organization of the bipolar mitotic spindle. Required for bipolar spindle assembly, mitosis progression and cytokinesis. May act by stabilizing interphase microtubules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16049101}.
Q4G0A6 MINDY4 S524 ochoa Probable ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase MINDY-4 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Probable deubiquitinating enzyme MINDY-4) Probable hydrolase that can remove 'Lys-48'-linked conjugated ubiquitin from proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NBR6}.
Q52LW3 ARHGAP29 S489 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 29 (PTPL1-associated RhoGAP protein 1) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 29) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Has strong activity toward RHOA, and weaker activity toward RAC1 and CDC42. May act as a specific effector of RAP2A to regulate Rho. In concert with RASIP1, suppresses RhoA signaling and dampens ROCK and MYH9 activities in endothelial cells and plays an essential role in blood vessel tubulogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15752761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305890}.
Q5FBB7 SGO1 S38 ochoa Shugoshin 1 (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-85) (Shugoshin-like 1) Plays a central role in chromosome cohesion during mitosis by preventing premature dissociation of cohesin complex from centromeres after prophase, when most of cohesin complex dissociates from chromosomes arms. May act by preventing phosphorylation of the STAG2 subunit of cohesin complex at the centromere, ensuring cohesin persistence at centromere until cohesin cleavage by ESPL1/separase at anaphase. Essential for proper chromosome segregation during mitosis and this function requires interaction with PPP2R1A. Its phosphorylated form is necessary for chromosome congression and for the proper attachment of spindle microtubule to the kinetochore. Necessary for kinetochore localization of PLK1 and CENPF. May play a role in the tension sensing mechanism of the spindle-assembly checkpoint by regulating PLK1 kinetochore affinity. Isoform 3 plays a role in maintaining centriole cohesion involved in controlling spindle pole integrity. Involved in centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16580887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17621308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18331714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20739936}.
Q5JSZ5 PRRC2B S1291 ochoa Protein PRRC2B (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 1) (Proline-rich coiled-coil protein 2B) None
Q5T011 SZT2 S2143 ochoa KICSTOR complex protein SZT2 (Seizure threshold 2 protein homolog) As part of the KICSTOR complex functions in the amino acid-sensing branch of the TORC1 signaling pathway. Recruits, in an amino acid-independent manner, the GATOR1 complex to the lysosomal membranes and allows its interaction with GATOR2 and the RAG GTPases. Functions upstream of the RAG GTPases and is required to negatively regulate mTORC1 signaling in absence of amino acids. In absence of the KICSTOR complex mTORC1 is constitutively localized to the lysosome and activated. The KICSTOR complex is also probably involved in the regulation of mTORC1 by glucose (PubMed:28199306, PubMed:28199315). May play a role in the cellular response to oxidative stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A9C3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199315}.
Q5T0W9 FAM83B S566 ochoa Protein FAM83B Probable proto-oncogene that functions in the epidermal growth factor receptor/EGFR signaling pathway. Activates both the EGFR itself and downstream RAS/MAPK and PI3K/AKT/TOR signaling cascades. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22886302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23676467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23912460}.
Q5T5P2 KIAA1217 S610 ochoa Sickle tail protein homolog Required for normal development of intervertebral disks. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AQ25}.
Q5TBA9 FRY S2350 ochoa Protein furry homolog Plays a crucial role in the structural integrity of mitotic centrosomes and in the maintenance of spindle bipolarity by promoting PLK1 activity at the spindle poles in early mitosis. May function as a scaffold promoting the interaction between AURKA and PLK1, thereby enhancing AURKA-mediated PLK1 phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22753416}.
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S1494 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q5XKL5 BTBD8 S879 ochoa BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 8 (AP2-interacting clathrin-endocytosis) (APache) Involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the synapse. Plays a role in neuronal development and in synaptic vesicle recycling in mature neurons, a process required for normal synaptic transmission. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TK0}.
Q6NUJ5 PWWP2B S43 ochoa PWWP domain-containing protein 2B Chromatin-binding protein that acts as an adapter between distinct nucleosome components (H3K36me3 or H2A.Z) and chromatin-modifying complexes, contributing to the regulation of the levels of histone acetylation at actively transcribed genes (PubMed:30228260). Competes with CHD4 and MBD3 for interaction with MTA1 to form a NuRD subcomplex, preventing the formation of full NuRD complex (containing CHD4 and MBD3), leading to recruitment of HDACs to gene promoters resulting in turn in the deacetylation of nearby H3K27 and H2A.Z (PubMed:30228260). Plays a role in facilitating transcriptional elongation through regulation of histone acetylation (By similarity). Negatively regulates brown adipocyte thermogenesis by interacting with and stabilizing HDAC1 at the UCP1 gene promoter, thereby promoting histone deacetylation at the promoter leading to the repression of UCP1 expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69Z61, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30228260}.
Q6NYC8 PPP1R18 S308 ochoa Phostensin (Protein phosphatase 1 F-actin cytoskeleton-targeting subunit) (Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 18) [Isoform 1]: May target protein phosphatase 1 to F-actin cytoskeleton. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24434620}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: May target protein phosphatase 1 to F-actin cytoskeleton. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17374523}.
Q6P4R8 NFRKB S494 ochoa Nuclear factor related to kappa-B-binding protein (DNA-binding protein R kappa-B) (INO80 complex subunit G) Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GGGGAATCTCC-3'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.; FUNCTION: Putative regulatory component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. Modulates the deubiquitinase activity of UCHL5 in the INO80 complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.
Q6P6B1 ERICH5 S169 ochoa Glutamate-rich protein 5 None
Q6TDP4 KLHL17 S374 ochoa Kelch-like protein 17 (Actinfilin) Substrate-recognition component of some cullin-RING-based BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes. The BCR(KLHL17) complex mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of GLUR6. May play a role in the actin-based neuronal function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q6ZN28 MACC1 S19 ochoa Metastasis-associated in colon cancer protein 1 (SH3 domain-containing protein 7a5) Acts as a transcription activator for MET and as a key regulator of HGF-MET signaling. Promotes cell motility, proliferation and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-dependent scattering in vitro and tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098908}.
Q6ZVL6 KIAA1549L S1536 ochoa UPF0606 protein KIAA1549L None
Q71DI3 H3C15 S88 ochoa Histone H3.2 (H3-clustered histone 13) (H3-clustered histone 14) (H3-clustered histone 15) (Histone H3/m) (Histone H3/o) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q76FK4 NOL8 S329 ochoa Nucleolar protein 8 (Nucleolar protein Nop132) Plays an essential role in the survival of diffuse-type gastric cancer cells. Acts as a nucleolar anchoring protein for DDX47. May be involved in regulation of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level or in ribosome biogenesis in cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14660641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15132771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963496}.
Q76N32 CEP68 S226 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 68 kDa (Cep68) Involved in maintenance of centrosome cohesion, probably as part of a linker structure which prevents centrosome splitting (PubMed:18042621). Required for localization of CDK5RAP2 to the centrosome during interphase (PubMed:24554434, PubMed:25503564). Contributes to CROCC/rootletin filament formation (PubMed:30404835). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24554434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25503564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30404835}.
Q7Z417 NUFIP2 S608 ochoa FMR1-interacting protein NUFIP2 (82 kDa FMRP-interacting protein) (82-FIP) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 1 protein) (FMRP-interacting protein 2) (Nuclear FMR1-interacting protein 2) Binds RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12837692}.
Q86SQ0 PHLDB2 S965 ochoa Pleckstrin homology-like domain family B member 2 (Protein LL5-beta) Seems to be involved in the assembly of the postsynaptic apparatus. May play a role in acetyl-choline receptor (AChR) aggregation in the postsynaptic membrane (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12376540}.
Q86UW6 N4BP2 S1216 ochoa NEDD4-binding protein 2 (N4BP2) (EC 3.-.-.-) (BCL-3-binding protein) Has 5'-polynucleotide kinase and nicking endonuclease activity. May play a role in DNA repair or recombination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730195}.
Q86VF7 NRAP S729 ochoa Nebulin-related-anchoring protein (N-RAP) May be involved in anchoring the terminal actin filaments in the myofibril to the membrane and in transmitting tension from the myofibrils to the extracellular matrix. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80XB4}.
Q86XP1 DGKH S608 ochoa Diacylglycerol kinase eta (DAG kinase eta) (EC 2.7.1.107) (Diglyceride kinase eta) (DGK-eta) Diacylglycerol kinase that converts diacylglycerol/DAG into phosphatidic acid/phosphatidate/PA and regulates the respective levels of these two bioactive lipids (PubMed:12810723, PubMed:23949095). Thereby, acts as a central switch between the signaling pathways activated by these second messengers with different cellular targets and opposite effects in numerous biological processes (Probable) (PubMed:12810723, PubMed:23949095). Plays a key role in promoting cell growth (PubMed:19710016). Activates the Ras/B-Raf/C-Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway induced by EGF (PubMed:19710016). Regulates the recruitment of RAF1 and BRAF from cytoplasm to membranes and their heterodimerization (PubMed:19710016). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12810723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23949095, ECO:0000305}.
Q86YH2 ZNF280B S111 ochoa Zinc finger protein 280B (5'OY11.1) (Suppressor of hairy wing homolog 2) (Zinc finger protein 279) (Zinc finger protein 632) May function as a transcription factor.
Q8IUC4 RHPN2 S599 ochoa Rhophilin-2 (76 kDa RhoB effector protein) (GTP-Rho-binding protein 2) (p76RBE) Binds specifically to GTP-Rho. May function in a Rho pathway to limit stress fiber formation and/or increase the turnover of F-actin structures in the absence of high levels of RhoA activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221077}.
Q8IX90 SKA3 S248 ochoa Spindle and kinetochore-associated protein 3 Component of the SKA1 complex, a microtubule-binding subcomplex of the outer kinetochore that is essential for proper chromosome segregation (PubMed:19289083, PubMed:19360002, PubMed:23085020). The SKA1 complex is a direct component of the kinetochore-microtubule interface and directly associates with microtubules as oligomeric assemblies (PubMed:19289083, PubMed:19360002). The complex facilitates the processive movement of microspheres along a microtubule in a depolymerization-coupled manner (PubMed:19289083). In the complex, it mediates the microtubule-stimulated oligomerization (PubMed:19289083). Affinity for microtubules is synergistically enhanced in the presence of the ndc-80 complex and may allow the ndc-80 complex to track depolymerizing microtubules (PubMed:23085020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19289083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19360002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23085020}.
Q8IXI1 RHOT2 S156 psp Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 2 (MIRO-2) (hMiro-2) (EC 3.6.5.-) (Ras homolog gene family member T2) Atypical mitochondrial nucleoside-triphosphatase (NTPase) involved in mitochondrial trafficking (PubMed:16630562, PubMed:22396657, PubMed:30513825). Probably involved in control of anterograde transport of mitochondria and their subcellular distribution (PubMed:22396657). Can hydrolyze GTP (By similarity). Can hydrolyze ATP and UTP (PubMed:30513825). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IXI2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16630562, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22396657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30513825}.
Q8IXI2 RHOT1 S156 psp Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 1 (MIRO-1) (hMiro-1) (EC 3.6.5.-) (Rac-GTP-binding protein-like protein) (Ras homolog gene family member T1) Atypical mitochondrial nucleoside-triphosphatase (NTPase) involved in mitochondrial trafficking (PubMed:12482879, PubMed:16630562, PubMed:22396657, PubMed:30513825). Probably involved in control of anterograde transport of mitochondria and their subcellular distribution (PubMed:12482879, PubMed:16630562, PubMed:22396657). Promotes mitochondrial fission during high calcium conditions (PubMed:27716788). Can hydrolyze GTP, ATP and UTP (PubMed:30513825). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16630562, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22396657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27716788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30513825}.
Q8IYD8 FANCM S1758 ochoa Fanconi anemia group M protein (Protein FACM) (EC 3.6.4.13) (ATP-dependent RNA helicase FANCM) (Fanconi anemia-associated polypeptide of 250 kDa) (FAAP250) (Protein Hef ortholog) DNA-dependent ATPase component of the Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex (PubMed:16116422). Required for the normal activation of the FA pathway, leading to monoubiquitination of the FANCI-FANCD2 complex in response to DNA damage, cellular resistance to DNA cross-linking drugs, and prevention of chromosomal breakage (PubMed:16116422, PubMed:19423727, PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429, PubMed:29231814). In complex with CENPS and CENPX, binds double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), fork-structured DNA (fsDNA) and Holliday junction substrates (PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429). Its ATP-dependent DNA branch migration activity can process branched DNA structures such as a movable replication fork. This activity is strongly stimulated in the presence of CENPS and CENPX (PubMed:20347429). In complex with FAAP24, efficiently binds to single-strand DNA (ssDNA), splayed-arm DNA, and 3'-flap substrates (PubMed:17289582). In vitro, on its own, strongly binds ssDNA oligomers and weakly fsDNA, but does not bind to dsDNA (PubMed:16116434). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17289582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20347428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20347429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29231814}.
Q8NAP3 ZBTB38 S244 ochoa Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 38 Transcriptional regulator with bimodal DNA-binding specificity. Binds with a higher affinity to methylated CpG dinucleotides in the consensus sequence 5'-CGCG-3' but can also bind to E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3'). Can also bind specifically to a single methyl-CpG pair. Represses transcription in a methyl-CpG-dependent manner (PubMed:16354688). Plays an important role in regulating DNA replication and common fragile sites (CFS) stability in a RBBP6- and MCM10-dependent manner; represses expression of MCM10 which plays an important role in DNA-replication (PubMed:24726359). Acts as a transcriptional activator. May be involved in the differentiation and/or survival of late postmitotic neurons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EXX3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16354688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24726359}.
Q8NCN4 RNF169 S472 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF169 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 169) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF169) Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a regulator of double-strand breaks (DSBs) repair following DNA damage. Functions in a non-canonical fashion to harness RNF168-mediated protein recruitment to DSB-containing chromatin, thereby contributing to regulation of DSB repair pathway utilization (PubMed:22492721, PubMed:30773093). Once recruited to DSB repair sites by recognizing and binding ubiquitin catalyzed by RNF168, competes with TP53BP1 and BRCA1 for association with RNF168-modified chromatin, thereby favouring homologous recombination repair (HRR) and single-strand annealing (SSA) instead of non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) mediated by TP53BP1 (PubMed:30104380, PubMed:30773093). E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is not required for regulation of DSBs repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22492721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22733822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22742833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30773093}.
Q8NHV4 NEDD1 S496 psp Protein NEDD1 (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 1) (NEDD-1) Required for mitosis progression. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509060}.
Q8TD19 NEK9 S331 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek9 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Nercc1 kinase) (Never in mitosis A-related kinase 9) (NimA-related protein kinase 9) (NimA-related kinase 8) (Nek8) Pleiotropic regulator of mitotic progression, participating in the control of spindle dynamics and chromosome separation (PubMed:12101123, PubMed:12840024, PubMed:14660563, PubMed:19941817). Phosphorylates different histones, myelin basic protein, beta-casein, and BICD2 (PubMed:11864968). Phosphorylates histone H3 on serine and threonine residues and beta-casein on serine residues (PubMed:11864968). Important for G1/S transition and S phase progression (PubMed:12840024, PubMed:14660563, PubMed:19941817). Phosphorylates NEK6 and NEK7 and stimulates their activity by releasing the autoinhibitory functions of Tyr-108 and Tyr-97 respectively (PubMed:12840024, PubMed:14660563, PubMed:19941817, PubMed:26522158). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11864968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12101123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12840024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14660563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19941817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26522158}.
Q8TDY2 RB1CC1 S229 ochoa RB1-inducible coiled-coil protein 1 (FAK family kinase-interacting protein of 200 kDa) (FIP200) Involved in autophagy (PubMed:21775823). Regulates early events but also late events of autophagosome formation through direct interaction with Atg16L1 (PubMed:23392225). Required for the formation of the autophagosome-like double-membrane structure that surrounds the Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) during S.typhimurium infection and subsequent xenophagy (By similarity). Involved in repair of DNA damage caused by ionizing radiation, which subsequently improves cell survival by decreasing apoptosis (By similarity). Inhibits PTK2/FAK1 and PTK2B/PYK2 kinase activity, affecting their downstream signaling pathways (PubMed:10769033, PubMed:12221124). Plays a role as a modulator of TGF-beta-signaling by restricting substrate specificity of RNF111 (By similarity). Functions as a DNA-binding transcription factor (PubMed:12095676). Is a potent regulator of the RB1 pathway through induction of RB1 expression (PubMed:14533007). Plays a crucial role in muscular differentiation (PubMed:12163359). Plays an indispensable role in fetal hematopoiesis and in the regulation of neuronal homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESK9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12095676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12163359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14533007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23392225}.
Q8TF72 SHROOM3 S1726 ochoa Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}.
Q92481 TFAP2B S242 ochoa Transcription factor AP-2-beta (AP2-beta) (Activating enhancer-binding protein 2-beta) Sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that interacts with inducible viral and cellular enhancer elements to regulate transcription of selected genes. AP-2 factors bind to the consensus sequence 5'-GCCNNNGGC-3' and activate genes involved in a large spectrum of important biological functions including proper eye, face, body wall, limb and neural tube development. They also suppress a number of genes including MCAM/MUC18, C/EBP alpha and MYC. AP-2-beta appears to be required for normal face and limb development and for proper terminal differentiation and function of renal tubular epithelia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11694877}.
Q92508 PIEZO1 S393 ochoa Piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Membrane protein induced by beta-amyloid treatment) (Mib) (Protein FAM38A) Pore-forming subunit of the mechanosensitive non-specific cation Piezo channel required for rapidly adapting mechanically activated (MA) currents and has a key role in sensing touch and tactile pain (PubMed:23479567, PubMed:23695678, PubMed:25955826, PubMed:37590348). Piezo channels are homotrimeric three-blade propeller-shaped structures that utilize a cap-motion and plug-and-latch mechanism to gate their ion-conducting pathways (PubMed:37590348). Generates currents characterized by a linear current-voltage relationship that are sensitive to ruthenium red and gadolinium (By similarity). Conductance to monovalent alkali ions is highest for K(+), intermediate for Na(+) and lowest for Li(+) (PubMed:25955826). Divalent ions except for Mn(2+) permeate the channel but more slowly than the monovalent ions and they also reduce K(+) currents (PubMed:25955826). Plays a key role in epithelial cell adhesion by maintaining integrin activation through R-Ras recruitment to the ER, most probably in its activated state, and subsequent stimulation of calpain signaling (PubMed:20016066). In inner ear hair cells, PIEZO1/2 subunits may constitute part of the mechanotransducer (MET) non-selective cation channel complex where they may act as pore-forming ion-conducting component in the complex (By similarity). In the kidney, may contribute to the detection of intraluminal pressure changes and to urine flow sensing (By similarity). Acts as a shear-stress sensor that promotes endothelial cell organization and alignment in the direction of blood flow through calpain activation (PubMed:25119035). Plays a key role in blood vessel formation and vascular structure in both development and adult physiology (By similarity). Acts as a sensor of phosphatidylserine (PS) flipping at the plasma membrane and governs morphogenesis of muscle cells (By similarity). In myoblasts, flippase-mediated PS enrichment at the inner leaflet of plasma membrane triggers channel activation and Ca2+ influx followed by Rho GTPases signal transduction, leading to assembly of cortical actomyosin fibers and myotube formation (PubMed:29799007). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E2JF22, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91X60, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25955826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29799007}.
Q92551 IP6K1 S175 ochoa Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1 (InsP6 kinase 1) (EC 2.7.4.21) (Inositol hexaphosphate kinase 1) Converts inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) to diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate (InsP7/PP-InsP5). Converts 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate (InsP5) to PP-InsP4.
Q96DU3 SLAMF6 S287 ochoa SLAM family member 6 (Activating NK receptor) (NK-T-B-antigen) (NTB-A) (CD antigen CD352) Self-ligand receptor of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family. SLAM receptors triggered by homo- or heterotypic cell-cell interactions are modulating the activation and differentiation of a wide variety of immune cells and thus are involved in the regulation and interconnection of both innate and adaptive immune response. Activities are controlled by presence or absence of small cytoplasmic adapter proteins, SH2D1A/SAP and/or SH2D1B/EAT-2. Triggers cytolytic activity only in natural killer cells (NK) expressing high surface densities of natural cytotoxicity receptors (PubMed:11489943, PubMed:16920955). Positive signaling in NK cells implicates phosphorylation of VAV1. NK cell activation seems to depend on SH2D1B and not on SH2D1A (PubMed:16920955). In conjunction with SLAMF1 controls the transition between positive selection and the subsequent expansion and differentiation of the thymocytic natural killer T (NKT) cell lineage (By similarity). Promotes T-cell differentiation into a helper T-cell Th17 phenotype leading to increased IL-17 secretion; the costimulatory activity requires SH2D1A (PubMed:16920955, PubMed:22184727). Promotes recruitment of RORC to the IL-17 promoter (PubMed:22989874). In conjunction with SLAMF1 and CD84/SLAMF5 may be a negative regulator of the humoral immune response. In the absence of SH2D1A/SAP can transmit negative signals to CD4(+) T-cells and NKT cells. Negatively regulates germinal center formation by inhibiting T-cell:B-cell adhesion; the function probably implicates increased association with PTPN6/SHP-1 via ITSMs in absence of SH2D1A/SAP. However, reported to be involved in maintaining B-cell tolerance in germinal centers and in preventing autoimmunity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ET39, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11489943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22184727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989874}.
Q96QS3 ARX S314 ochoa Homeobox protein ARX (Aristaless-related homeobox) Transcription factor (PubMed:22194193, PubMed:31691806). Binds to specific sequence motif 5'-TAATTA-3' in regulatory elements of target genes, such as histone demethylase KDM5C (PubMed:22194193, PubMed:31691806). Positively modulates transcription of KDM5C (PubMed:31691806). Activates expression of KDM5C synergistically with histone lysine demethylase PHF8 and perhaps in competition with transcription regulator ZNF711; synergy may be related to enrichment of histone H3K4me3 in regulatory elements (PubMed:31691806). Required for normal brain development (PubMed:11889467, PubMed:12379852, PubMed:14722918). Plays a role in neuronal proliferation, interneuronal migration and differentiation in the embryonic forebrain (By similarity). May also be involved in axonal guidance in the floor plate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12379852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14722918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31691806}.
Q9BUF5 TUBB6 S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-6 chain (Tubulin beta class V) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02557}.
Q9BVA1 TUBB2B S339 ochoa Tubulin beta-2B chain Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:23001566, PubMed:26732629, PubMed:28013290). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. Plays a critical role in proper axon guidance in both central and peripheral axon tracts (PubMed:23001566). Implicated in neuronal migration (PubMed:19465910). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19465910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26732629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28013290}.
Q9BXS4 TMEM59 S295 ochoa Transmembrane protein 59 (Liver membrane-bound protein) Acts as a regulator of autophagy in response to S.aureus infection by promoting activation of LC3 (MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B or MAP1LC3C). Acts by interacting with ATG16L1, leading to promote a functional complex between LC3 and ATG16L1 and promoting LC3 lipidation and subsequent activation of autophagy (PubMed:23376921, PubMed:27273576). Modulates the O-glycosylation and complex N-glycosylation steps occurring during the Golgi maturation of several proteins such as APP, BACE1, SEAP or PRNP (PubMed:20427278). Inhibits APP transport to the cell surface and further shedding (PubMed:20427278). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20427278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23376921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27273576}.
Q9BZE2 PUS3 S45 ochoa tRNA pseudouridine(38/39) synthase (EC 5.4.99.45) (tRNA pseudouridine synthase 3) (tRNA pseudouridylate synthase 3) (tRNA-uridine isomerase 3) Formation of pseudouridine at position 39 in the anticodon stem and loop of transfer RNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27055666}.
Q9C0G0 ZNF407 S994 ochoa Zinc finger protein 407 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q9GZR2 REXO4 S383 ochoa RNA exonuclease 4 (EC 3.1.-.-) (Exonuclease XPMC2) (Prevents mitotic catastrophe 2 protein homolog) (hPMC2) None
Q9H0A0 NAT10 S674 ochoa RNA cytidine acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.-) (18S rRNA cytosine acetyltransferase) (N-acetyltransferase 10) (N-acetyltransferase-like protein) (hALP) RNA cytidine acetyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of N(4)-acetylcytidine (ac4C) modification on mRNAs, 18S rRNA and tRNAs (PubMed:25411247, PubMed:25653167, PubMed:30449621, PubMed:35679869). Catalyzes ac4C modification of a broad range of mRNAs, enhancing mRNA stability and translation (PubMed:30449621, PubMed:35679869). mRNA ac4C modification is frequently present within wobble cytidine sites and promotes translation efficiency (PubMed:30449621). Mediates the formation of ac4C at position 1842 in 18S rRNA (PubMed:25411247). May also catalyze the formation of ac4C at position 1337 in 18S rRNA (By similarity). Required for early nucleolar cleavages of precursor rRNA at sites A0, A1 and A2 during 18S rRNA synthesis (PubMed:25411247, PubMed:25653167). Catalyzes the formation of ac4C in serine and leucine tRNAs (By similarity). Requires the tRNA-binding adapter protein THUMPD1 for full tRNA acetyltransferase activity but not for 18S rRNA acetylation (PubMed:25653167). In addition to RNA acetyltransferase activity, also able to acetylate lysine residues of proteins, such as histones, microtubules, p53/TP53 and MDM2, in vitro (PubMed:14592445, PubMed:17631499, PubMed:19303003, PubMed:26882543, PubMed:27993683, PubMed:30165671). The relevance of the protein lysine acetyltransferase activity is however unsure in vivo (PubMed:30449621). Activates telomerase activity by stimulating the transcription of TERT, and may also regulate telomerase function by affecting the balance of telomerase subunit assembly, disassembly, and localization (PubMed:14592445, PubMed:18082603). Involved in the regulation of centrosome duplication by acetylating CENATAC during mitosis, promoting SASS6 proteasome degradation (PubMed:31722219). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14592445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17631499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18082603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19303003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25411247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25653167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26882543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27993683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30165671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30449621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31722219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35679869}.
Q9H2G2 SLK S655 ochoa STE20-like serine/threonine-protein kinase (STE20-like kinase) (hSLK) (EC 2.7.11.1) (CTCL tumor antigen se20-9) (STE20-related serine/threonine-protein kinase) (STE20-related kinase) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 2) Mediates apoptosis and actin stress fiber dissolution. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9H3C7 GGNBP2 S414 ochoa Gametogenetin-binding protein 2 (Laryngeal carcinoma-related protein 1) (Protein ZNF403) May be involved in spermatogenesis.
Q9H6X4 TMEM134 S53 ochoa Transmembrane protein 134 None
Q9H8V3 ECT2 S716 ochoa Protein ECT2 (Epithelial cell-transforming sequence 2 oncogene) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP. Promotes guanine nucleotide exchange on the Rho family members of small GTPases, like RHOA, RHOC, RAC1 and CDC42. Required for signal transduction pathways involved in the regulation of cytokinesis. Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Regulates the translocation of RHOA from the central spindle to the equatorial region. Plays a role in the control of mitotic spindle assembly; regulates the activation of CDC42 in metaphase for the process of spindle fibers attachment to kinetochores before chromosome congression. Involved in the regulation of epithelial cell polarity; participates in the formation of epithelial tight junctions in a polarity complex PARD3-PARD6-protein kinase PRKCQ-dependent manner. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite outgrowth. Inhibits phenobarbital (PB)-induced NR1I3 nuclear translocation. Stimulates the activity of RAC1 through its association with the oncogenic PARD6A-PRKCI complex in cancer cells, thereby acting to coordinately drive tumor cell proliferation and invasion. Also stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10579713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16170345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16495035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19617897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21373644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25068414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31888991}.
Q9H8X2 IPPK S109 ochoa Inositol-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase (EC 2.7.1.158) (IPK1 homolog) (Inositol-1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate 2-kinase) (Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 2-kinase) (InsP5 2-kinase) Phosphorylates Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 at position 2 to form Ins(1,2,3,4,5,6)P6 (InsP6 or phytate). InsP6 is involved in many processes such as mRNA export, non-homologous end-joining, endocytosis, ion channel regulation. It also protects cells from TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12084730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15967797}.
Q9HCK1 ZDBF2 S535 ochoa DBF4-type zinc finger-containing protein 2 None
Q9NQT8 KIF13B S661 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF13B (Kinesin-like protein GAKIN) Involved in reorganization of the cortical cytoskeleton. Regulates axon formation by promoting the formation of extra axons. May be functionally important for the intracellular trafficking of MAGUKs and associated protein complexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20194617}.
Q9NR30 DDX21 S567 ochoa Nucleolar RNA helicase 2 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 21) (Gu-alpha) (Nucleolar RNA helicase Gu) (Nucleolar RNA helicase II) (RH II/Gu) RNA helicase that acts as a sensor of the transcriptional status of both RNA polymerase (Pol) I and II: promotes ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing and transcription from polymerase II (Pol II) (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:28790157). Binds various RNAs, such as rRNAs, snoRNAs, 7SK and, at lower extent, mRNAs (PubMed:25470060). In the nucleolus, localizes to rDNA locus, where it directly binds rRNAs and snoRNAs, and promotes rRNA transcription, processing and modification. Required for rRNA 2'-O-methylation, possibly by promoting the recruitment of late-acting snoRNAs SNORD56 and SNORD58 with pre-ribosomal complexes (PubMed:25470060, PubMed:25477391). In the nucleoplasm, binds 7SK RNA and is recruited to the promoters of Pol II-transcribed genes: acts by facilitating the release of P-TEFb from inhibitory 7SK snRNP in a manner that is dependent on its helicase activity, thereby promoting transcription of its target genes (PubMed:25470060). Functions as a cofactor for JUN-activated transcription: required for phosphorylation of JUN at 'Ser-77' (PubMed:11823437, PubMed:25260534). Can unwind double-stranded RNA (helicase) and can fold or introduce a secondary structure to a single-stranded RNA (foldase) (PubMed:9461305). Together with SIRT7, required to prevent R-loop-associated DNA damage and transcription-associated genomic instability: deacetylation by SIRT7 activates the helicase activity, thereby overcoming R-loop-mediated stalling of RNA polymerases (PubMed:28790157). Involved in rRNA processing (PubMed:14559904, PubMed:18180292). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). Component of a multi-helicase-TICAM1 complex that acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and plays a role in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines via the adapter molecule TICAM1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIK5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11823437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14559904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18180292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25260534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25470060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25477391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28790157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461305}.
Q9NR45 NANS S134 ochoa N-acetylneuraminate-9-phosphate synthase (EC 2.5.1.57) (3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-nononate 9-phosphate synthase) (EC 2.5.1.132) (N-acetylneuraminic acid phosphate synthase) (NANS) (Sialic acid phosphate synthase) (Sialic acid synthase) Catalyzes the condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and N-acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate (ManNAc-6-P) to synthesize N-acetylneuraminate-9-phosphate (Neu5Ac-9-P) (PubMed:10749855). Also catalyzes the condensation of PEP and D-mannose 6-phosphate (Man-6-P) to produce 3-deoxy-D-glycero-beta-D-galacto-non-2-ulopyranosonate 9-phosphate (KDN-9-P) (PubMed:10749855). Neu5Ac-9-P and KDN-9-P are the phosphorylated forms of sialic acids N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) and deaminoneuraminic acid (KDN), respectively (PubMed:10749855). Required for brain and skeletal development (PubMed:27213289). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27213289}.
Q9NUE0 ZDHHC18 S171 ochoa Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC18 (EC 2.3.1.225) (DHHC domain-containing cysteine-rich protein 18) (DHHC-18) (Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein 18) Palmitoyltransferase that catalyzes the addition of palmitate onto various protein substrates, such as CGAS, HRAS and LCK (PubMed:23034182, PubMed:27481942, PubMed:35438208). Acts as a negative regulator of the cGAS-STING pathway be mediating palmitoylation and inactivation of CGAS (PubMed:35438208). May also have a palmitoyltransferase activity toward the beta-2 adrenergic receptor/ADRB2 and therefore regulate G protein-coupled receptor signaling (PubMed:27481942). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23034182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27481942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35438208}.
Q9NWH9 SLTM S789 ochoa SAFB-like transcription modulator (Modulator of estrogen-induced transcription) When overexpressed, acts as a general inhibitor of transcription that eventually leads to apoptosis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NZJ0 DTL S410 ochoa Denticleless protein homolog (DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 2) (Lethal(2) denticleless protein homolog) (Retinoic acid-regulated nuclear matrix-associated protein) Substrate-specific adapter of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex required for cell cycle control, DNA damage response and translesion DNA synthesis. The DCX(DTL) complex, also named CRL4(CDT2) complex, mediates the polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of CDT1, CDKN1A/p21(CIP1), FBH1, KMT5A and SDE2 (PubMed:16861906, PubMed:16949367, PubMed:16964240, PubMed:17085480, PubMed:18703516, PubMed:18794347, PubMed:18794348, PubMed:19332548, PubMed:20129063, PubMed:23478441, PubMed:23478445, PubMed:23677613, PubMed:27906959). CDT1 degradation in response to DNA damage is necessary to ensure proper cell cycle regulation of DNA replication (PubMed:16861906, PubMed:16949367, PubMed:17085480). CDKN1A/p21(CIP1) degradation during S phase or following UV irradiation is essential to control replication licensing (PubMed:18794348, PubMed:19332548). KMT5A degradation is also important for a proper regulation of mechanisms such as TGF-beta signaling, cell cycle progression, DNA repair and cell migration (PubMed:23478445). Most substrates require their interaction with PCNA for their polyubiquitination: substrates interact with PCNA via their PIP-box, and those containing the 'K+4' motif in the PIP box, recruit the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to their degradation. In undamaged proliferating cells, the DCX(DTL) complex also promotes the 'Lys-164' monoubiquitination of PCNA, thereby being involved in PCNA-dependent translesion DNA synthesis (PubMed:20129063, PubMed:23478441, PubMed:23478445, PubMed:23677613). The DDB1-CUL4A-DTL E3 ligase complex regulates the circadian clock function by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of CRY1 (PubMed:26431207). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16861906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18703516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19332548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20129063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23478441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23478445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23677613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26431207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27906959}.
Q9UER7 DAXX S671 ochoa Death domain-associated protein 6 (Daxx) (hDaxx) (ETS1-associated protein 1) (EAP1) (Fas death domain-associated protein) Transcription corepressor known to repress transcriptional potential of several sumoylated transcription factors. Down-regulates basal and activated transcription. Its transcription repressor activity is modulated by recruiting it to subnuclear compartments like the nucleolus or PML/POD/ND10 nuclear bodies through interactions with MCSR1 and PML, respectively. Seems to regulate transcription in PML/POD/ND10 nuclear bodies together with PML and may influence TNFRSF6-dependent apoptosis thereby. Inhibits transcriptional activation of PAX3 and ETS1 through direct protein-protein interactions. Modulates PAX5 activity; the function seems to involve CREBBP. Acts as an adapter protein in a MDM2-DAXX-USP7 complex by regulating the RING-finger E3 ligase MDM2 ubiquitination activity. Under non-stress condition, in association with the deubiquitinating USP7, prevents MDM2 self-ubiquitination and enhances the intrinsic E3 ligase activity of MDM2 towards TP53, thereby promoting TP53 ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Upon DNA damage, its association with MDM2 and USP7 is disrupted, resulting in increased MDM2 autoubiquitination and consequently, MDM2 degradation, which leads to TP53 stabilization. Acts as a histone chaperone that facilitates deposition of histone H3.3. Acts as a targeting component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Does not affect the ATPase activity of ATRX but alleviates its transcription repression activity. Upon neuronal activation associates with regulatory elements of selected immediate early genes where it promotes deposition of histone H3.3 which may be linked to transcriptional induction of these genes. Required for the recruitment of histone H3.3:H4 dimers to PML-nuclear bodies (PML-NBs); the process is independent of ATRX and facilitated by ASF1A; PML-NBs are suggested to function as regulatory sites for the incorporation of newly synthesized histone H3.3 into chromatin. In case of overexpression of centromeric histone variant CENPA (as found in various tumors) is involved in its mislocalization to chromosomes; the ectopic localization involves a heterotypic tetramer containing CENPA, and histones H3.3 and H4 and decreases binding of CTCF to chromatin. Proposed to mediate activation of the JNK pathway and apoptosis via MAP3K5 in response to signaling from TNFRSF6 and TGFBR2. Interaction with HSPB1/HSP27 may prevent interaction with TNFRSF6 and MAP3K5 and block DAXX-mediated apoptosis. In contrast, in lymphoid cells JNC activation and TNFRSF6-mediated apoptosis may not involve DAXX. Shows restriction activity towards human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). Plays a role as a positive regulator of the heat shock transcription factor HSF1 activity during the stress protein response (PubMed:15016915). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12140263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15364927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16845383, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17942542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23222847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24200965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24530302}.
Q9UHD8 SEPTIN9 S238 ochoa Septin-9 (MLL septin-like fusion protein MSF-A) (MLL septin-like fusion protein) (Ovarian/Breast septin) (Ov/Br septin) (Septin D1) Filament-forming cytoskeletal GTPase (By similarity). May play a role in cytokinesis (Potential). May play a role in the internalization of 2 intracellular microbial pathogens, Listeria monocytogenes and Shigella flexneri. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000305}.
Q9UK76 JPT1 S70 ochoa Jupiter microtubule associated homolog 1 (Androgen-regulated protein 2) (Hematological and neurological expressed 1 protein) [Cleaved into: Jupiter microtubule associated homolog 1, N-terminally processed] Modulates negatively AKT-mediated GSK3B signaling (PubMed:21323578, PubMed:22155408). Induces CTNNB1 'Ser-33' phosphorylation and degradation through the suppression of the inhibitory 'Ser-9' phosphorylation of GSK3B, which represses the function of the APC:CTNNB1:GSK3B complex and the interaction with CDH1/E-cadherin in adherent junctions (PubMed:25169422). Plays a role in the regulation of cell cycle and cell adhesion (PubMed:25169422, PubMed:25450365). Has an inhibitory role on AR-signaling pathway through the induction of receptor proteasomal degradation (PubMed:22155408). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21323578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25169422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25450365}.
Q9UKJ3 GPATCH8 S1109 ochoa G patch domain-containing protein 8 None
Q9UKX2 MYH2 S20 ochoa Myosin-2 (Myosin heavy chain 2) (Myosin heavy chain 2a) (MyHC-2a) (Myosin heavy chain IIa) (MyHC-IIa) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 2) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12883}.
Q9ULQ1 TPCN1 S796 ochoa Two pore channel protein 1 (Two pore calcium channel protein 1) (Voltage-dependent calcium channel protein TPC1) Intracellular channel initially characterized as a non-selective Ca(2+)-permeable channel activated by NAADP (nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate), it is also a voltage-gated highly-selective Na(+) channel activated directly by PI(3,5)P2 (phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate) that senses pH changes and confers electrical excitability to organelles (PubMed:19620632, PubMed:23063126, PubMed:23394946, PubMed:24776928). Localizes to the early and recycling endosomes membranes where it plays a role in the uptake and processing of proteins and regulates organellar membrane excitability, membrane trafficking and pH homeostasis (Probable) (PubMed:23394946). Ion selectivity is not fixed but rather agonist-dependent and under defined ionic conditions, can be readily activated by both NAADP and PI(3,5)P2 (Probable). Required for mTOR-dependent nutrient sensing (Probable) (PubMed:23394946). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19620632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23063126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23394946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24776928, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32679067}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) During Ebola virus (EBOV) infection, controls the movement of endosomes containing virus particles and is required by EBOV to escape from the endosomal network into the cell cytoplasm. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25722412}.
Q9UNZ2 NSFL1C S62 ochoa NSFL1 cofactor p47 (UBX domain-containing protein 2C) (p97 cofactor p47) Reduces the ATPase activity of VCP (By similarity). Necessary for the fragmentation of Golgi stacks during mitosis and for VCP-mediated reassembly of Golgi stacks after mitosis (By similarity). May play a role in VCP-mediated formation of transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER) (By similarity). Inhibits the activity of CTSL (in vitro) (PubMed:15498563). Together with UBXN2B/p37, regulates the centrosomal levels of kinase AURKA/Aurora A during mitotic progression by promoting AURKA removal from centrosomes in prophase (PubMed:23649807). Also, regulates spindle orientation during mitosis (PubMed:23649807). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15498563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23649807}.
Q9UPN4 CEP131 S208 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa (5-azacytidine-induced protein 1) (Pre-acrosome localization protein 1) Component of centriolar satellites contributing to the building of a complex and dynamic network required to regulate cilia/flagellum formation (PubMed:17954613, PubMed:24185901). In proliferating cells, MIB1-mediated ubiquitination induces its sequestration within centriolar satellites, precluding untimely cilia formation initiation (PubMed:24121310). In contrast, during normal and ultraviolet or heat shock cellular stress-induced ciliogenesis, its non-ubiquitinated form is rapidly displaced from centriolar satellites and recruited to centrosome/basal bodies in a microtubule- and p38 MAPK-dependent manner (PubMed:24121310, PubMed:26616734). Also acts as a negative regulator of BBSome ciliary trafficking (PubMed:24550735). Plays a role in sperm flagellar formation; may be involved in the regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT) and/or intramanchette (IMT) trafficking, which are important for axoneme extension and/or cargo delivery to the nascent sperm tail (By similarity). Required for optimal cell proliferation and cell cycle progression; may play a role in the regulation of genome stability in non-ciliogenic cells (PubMed:22797915, PubMed:26297806). Involved in centriole duplication (By similarity). Required for CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806). Essential for maintaining proper centriolar satellite integrity (PubMed:30804208). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22797915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24121310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24185901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24550735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26616734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30804208}.
Q9UPU5 USP24 S1305 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 24 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 24) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 24) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 24) Ubiquitin-specific protease that regulates cell survival in various contexts through modulating the protein stability of some of its substrates including DDB2, MCL1 or TP53. Plays a positive role on ferritinophagy where ferritin is degraded in lysosomes and releases free iron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23159851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695420}.
Q9UQC2 GAB2 S218 ochoa GRB2-associated-binding protein 2 (GRB2-associated binder 2) (Growth factor receptor bound protein 2-associated protein 2) (pp100) Adapter protein which acts downstream of several membrane receptors including cytokine, antigen, hormone, cell matrix and growth factor receptors to regulate multiple signaling pathways. Regulates osteoclast differentiation mediating the TNFRSF11A/RANK signaling. In allergic response, it plays a role in mast cells activation and degranulation through PI-3-kinase regulation. Also involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and hematopoiesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15750601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19172738}.
Q9UQM7 CAMK2A S257 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha (CaM kinase II subunit alpha) (CaMK-II subunit alpha) (EC 2.7.11.17) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that functions autonomously after Ca(2+)/calmodulin-binding and autophosphorylation, and is involved in various processes, such as synaptic plasticity, neurotransmitter release and long-term potentiation (PubMed:14722083). Member of the NMDAR signaling complex in excitatory synapses, it regulates NMDAR-dependent potentiation of the AMPAR and therefore excitatory synaptic transmission (By similarity). Regulates dendritic spine development (PubMed:28130356). Also regulates the migration of developing neurons (PubMed:29100089). Phosphorylates the transcription factor FOXO3 to activate its transcriptional activity (PubMed:23805378). Phosphorylates the transcription factor ETS1 in response to calcium signaling, thereby decreasing ETS1 affinity for DNA (By similarity). In response to interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) stimulation, catalyzes phosphorylation of STAT1, stimulating the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (PubMed:11972023). In response to interferon-beta (IFN-beta) stimulation, stimulates the JAK-STAT signaling pathway (PubMed:35568036). Acts as a negative regulator of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG)-mediated synaptic signaling via modulation of DAGLA activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11275, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11972023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23805378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28130356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29100089}.
Q9Y485 DMXL1 S466 ochoa DmX-like protein 1 (X-like 1 protein) None
Q9Y666 SLC12A7 S62 ochoa Solute carrier family 12 member 7 (Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 4) (K-Cl cotransporter 4) Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:10913127). May mediate K(+) uptake into Deiters' cells in the cochlea and contribute to K(+) recycling in the inner ear. Important for the survival of cochlear outer and inner hair cells and the maintenance of the organ of Corti. May be required for basolateral Cl(-) extrusion in the kidney and contribute to renal acidification (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913127}.
Q9Y6N9 USH1C S287 ochoa Harmonin (Antigen NY-CO-38/NY-CO-37) (Autoimmune enteropathy-related antigen AIE-75) (Protein PDZ-73) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-3) (Usher syndrome type-1C protein) Anchoring/scaffolding protein that is a part of the functional network formed by USH1C, USH1G, CDH23 and MYO7A that mediates mechanotransduction in cochlear hair cells. Required for normal development and maintenance of cochlear hair cell bundles (By similarity). As part of the intermicrovillar adhesion complex/IMAC plays a role in brush border differentiation, controlling microvilli organization and length. Probably plays a central regulatory role in the assembly of the complex, recruiting CDHR2, CDHR5 and MYO7B to the microvilli tips (PubMed:24725409, PubMed:26812018). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ES64, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24725409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26812018}.
Q9Y6Q9 NCOA3 S694 ochoa Nuclear receptor coactivator 3 (NCoA-3) (EC 2.3.1.48) (ACTR) (Amplified in breast cancer 1 protein) (AIB-1) (CBP-interacting protein) (pCIP) (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 42) (bHLHe42) (Receptor-associated coactivator 3) (RAC-3) (Steroid receptor coactivator protein 3) (SRC-3) (Thyroid hormone receptor activator molecule 1) (TRAM-1) Nuclear receptor coactivator that directly binds nuclear receptors and stimulates the transcriptional activities in a hormone-dependent fashion. Plays a central role in creating a multisubunit coactivator complex, which probably acts via remodeling of chromatin. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as for steroids (GR and ER), retinoids (RARs and RXRs), thyroid hormone (TRs), vitamin D3 (VDR) and prostanoids (PPARs). Displays histone acetyltransferase activity. Also involved in the coactivation of the NF-kappa-B pathway via its interaction with the NFKB1 subunit.
P27348 YWHAQ S145 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein theta (14-3-3 protein T-cell) (14-3-3 protein tau) (Protein HS1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negatively regulates the kinase activity of PDPK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177059}.
P62258 YWHAE S148 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein epsilon (14-3-3E) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:21189250). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:35343654). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (By similarity). Positively regulates phosphorylated protein HSF1 nuclear export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:12917326). Plays a positive role in the antiviral signaling pathway upstream of TBK1 via interaction with RIGI (PubMed:37555661). Mechanistically, directs RIGI redistribution from the cytosol to mitochondrial associated membranes where it mediates MAVS-dependent innate immune signaling during viral infection (PubMed:22607805). Plays a role in proliferation inhibition and cell cycle arrest by exporting HNRNPC from the nucleus to the cytoplasm to be degraded by ubiquitination (PubMed:37599448). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P62261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12917326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22607805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35343654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37555661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37599448}.
P63104 YWHAZ S145 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:14578935, PubMed:15071501, PubMed:15644438, PubMed:16376338, PubMed:16959763, PubMed:31024343, PubMed:9360956). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:35662396). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:35662396). Promotes cytosolic retention and inactivation of TFEB transcription factor by binding to phosphorylated TFEB (PubMed:35662396). Induces ARHGEF7 activity on RAC1 as well as lamellipodia and membrane ruffle formation (PubMed:16959763). In neurons, regulates spine maturation through the modulation of ARHGEF7 activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14578935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15071501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15644438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16376338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31024343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35662396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9360956}.
Q04917 YWHAH S150 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein eta (Protein AS1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negatively regulates the kinase activity of PDPK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177059}.
O00444 PLK4 S640 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 (EC 2.7.11.21) (Polo-like kinase 4) (PLK-4) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 18) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sak) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a central role in centriole duplication. Able to trigger procentriole formation on the surface of the parental centriole cylinder, leading to the recruitment of centriole biogenesis proteins such as SASS6, CPAP, CCP110, CEP135 and gamma-tubulin. When overexpressed, it is able to induce centrosome amplification through the simultaneous generation of multiple procentrioles adjoining each parental centriole during S phase. Phosphorylates 'Ser-151' of FBXW5 during the G1/S transition, leading to inhibit FBXW5 ability to ubiquitinate SASS6. Its central role in centriole replication suggests a possible role in tumorigenesis, centrosome aberrations being frequently observed in tumors. Also involved in deuterosome-mediated centriole amplification in multiciliated that can generate more than 100 centrioles. Also involved in trophoblast differentiation by phosphorylating HAND1, leading to disrupt the interaction between HAND1 and MDFIC and activate HAND1. Phosphorylates CDC25C and CHEK2. Required for the recruitment of STIL to the centriole and for STIL-mediated centriole amplification (PubMed:22020124). Phosphorylates CEP131 at 'Ser-78' and PCM1 at 'Ser-372' which is essential for proper organization and integrity of centriolar satellites (PubMed:30804208). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16244668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17681131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18239451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19164942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21725316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22020124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27796307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30804208}.
P20618 PSMB1 S157 Sugiyama Proteasome subunit beta type-1 (Macropain subunit C5) (Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C5) (Proteasome component C5) (Proteasome gamma chain) (Proteasome subunit beta-6) (beta-6) Non-catalytic component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15244466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27176742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610016}.
P36871 PGM1 S483 Sugiyama Phosphoglucomutase-1 (PGM 1) (EC 5.4.2.2) (Glucose phosphomutase 1) Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate to alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate (PubMed:15378030, PubMed:25288802). The mechanism proceeds via the intermediate compound alpha-D-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate (Probable) (PubMed:25288802). This enzyme participates in both the breakdown and synthesis of glucose (PubMed:17924679, PubMed:25288802). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17924679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25288802, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15378030}.
P60174 TPI1 S198 Sugiyama Triosephosphate isomerase (TIM) (EC 5.3.1.1) (Methylglyoxal synthase) (EC 4.2.3.3) (Triose-phosphate isomerase) Triosephosphate isomerase is an extremely efficient metabolic enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion between dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18562316}.; FUNCTION: It is also responsible for the non-negligible production of methylglyoxal a reactive cytotoxic side-product that modifies and can alter proteins, DNA and lipids. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00939}.
P61313 RPL15 S118 Sugiyama Large ribosomal subunit protein eL15 (60S ribosomal protein L15) Component of the large ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547}.
P08236 GUSB S46 Sugiyama Beta-glucuronidase (EC 3.2.1.31) (Beta-G1) Plays an important role in the degradation of dermatan and keratan sulfates.
P23381 WARS1 S213 Sugiyama Tryptophan--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.2) (Interferon-induced protein 53) (IFP53) (Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase) (TrpRS) (hWRS) [Cleaved into: T1-TrpRS; T2-TrpRS] Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp) in a two-step reaction: tryptophan is first activated by ATP to form Trp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of the tRNA(Trp). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1373391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1761529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28369220}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Has no angiostatic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11773625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11773626}.; FUNCTION: [T2-TrpRS]: Possesses an angiostatic activity but has no aminoacylation activity (PubMed:11773625, PubMed:11773626, PubMed:14630953). Inhibits fluid shear stress-activated responses of endothelial cells (PubMed:14630953). Regulates ERK, Akt, and eNOS activation pathways that are associated with angiogenesis, cytoskeletal reorganization and shear stress-responsive gene expression (PubMed:14630953). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11773625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11773626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14630953}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Has an angiostatic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11773625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11773626}.
P33316 DUT S164 Sugiyama Deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase, mitochondrial (dUTPase) (EC 3.6.1.23) (dUTP pyrophosphatase) Catalyzes the cleavage of 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-triphosphate (dUTP) into 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate (dUMP) and inorganic pyrophosphate and through its action efficiently prevents uracil misincorporation into DNA and at the same time provides dUMP, the substrate for de novo thymidylate biosynthesis (PubMed:17880943, PubMed:8631816, PubMed:8805593). Inhibits peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) activity by binding of its N-terminal to PPAR, preventing the latter's dimerization with retinoid X receptor (By similarity). Essential for embryonic development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70583, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ43, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17880943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8805593}.
P61163 ACTR1A S331 Sugiyama Alpha-centractin (Centractin) (ARP1) (Actin-RPV) (Centrosome-associated actin homolog) Part of the ACTR1A/ACTB filament around which the dynactin complex is built. The dynactin multiprotein complex activates the molecular motor dynein for ultra-processive transport along microtubules. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F2Z5G5}.
Q04446 GBE1 S75 Sugiyama 1,4-alpha-glucan-branching enzyme (EC 2.4.1.18) (Brancher enzyme) (Glycogen-branching enzyme) Glycogen-branching enzyme participates in the glycogen biosynthetic process along with glycogenin and glycogen synthase. Generates alpha-1,6-glucosidic branches from alpha-1,4-linked glucose chains, to increase solubility of the glycogen polymer (PubMed:26199317, PubMed:8463281, PubMed:8613547). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26199317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8463281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8613547}.
Q9H6F5 CCDC86 S136 Sugiyama Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 86 (Cytokine-induced protein with coiled-coil domain) Required for proper chromosome segregation during mitosis and error-free mitotic progression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36695333}.
P13861 PRKAR2A S307 Sugiyama cAMP-dependent protein kinase type II-alpha regulatory subunit Regulatory subunit of the cAMP-dependent protein kinases involved in cAMP signaling in cells. Type II regulatory chains mediate membrane association by binding to anchoring proteins, including the MAP2 kinase.
O60566 BUB1B S225 Sugiyama Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 beta (EC 2.7.11.1) (MAD3/BUB1-related protein kinase) (hBUBR1) (Mitotic checkpoint kinase MAD3L) (Protein SSK1) Essential component of the mitotic checkpoint. Required for normal mitosis progression. The mitotic checkpoint delays anaphase until all chromosomes are properly attached to the mitotic spindle. One of its checkpoint functions is to inhibit the activity of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) by blocking the binding of CDC20 to APC/C, independently of its kinase activity. The other is to monitor kinetochore activities that depend on the kinetochore motor CENPE. Required for kinetochore localization of CENPE. Negatively regulates PLK1 activity in interphase cells and suppresses centrosome amplification. Also implicated in triggering apoptosis in polyploid cells that exit aberrantly from mitotic arrest. May play a role for tumor suppression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10477750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11702782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14706340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15020684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19503101}.
P43034 PAFAH1B1 S157 Sugiyama Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase IB subunit beta (Lissencephaly-1 protein) (LIS-1) (PAF acetylhydrolase 45 kDa subunit) (PAF-AH 45 kDa subunit) (PAF-AH alpha) (PAFAH alpha) Regulatory subunit (beta subunit) of the cytosolic type I platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH (I)), an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolyze of the acetyl group at the sn-2 position of PAF and its analogs and participates in PAF inactivation. Regulates the PAF-AH (I) activity in a catalytic dimer composition-dependent manner (By similarity). Required for proper activation of Rho GTPases and actin polymerization at the leading edge of locomoting cerebellar neurons and postmigratory hippocampal neurons in response to calcium influx triggered via NMDA receptors (By similarity). Positively regulates the activity of the minus-end directed microtubule motor protein dynein. May enhance dynein-mediated microtubule sliding by targeting dynein to the microtubule plus end. Required for several dynein- and microtubule-dependent processes such as the maintenance of Golgi integrity, the peripheral transport of microtubule fragments and the coupling of the nucleus and centrosome. Required during brain development for the proliferation of neuronal precursors and the migration of newly formed neurons from the ventricular/subventricular zone toward the cortical plate. Neuronal migration involves a process called nucleokinesis, whereby migrating cells extend an anterior process into which the nucleus subsequently translocates. During nucleokinesis dynein at the nuclear surface may translocate the nucleus towards the centrosome by exerting force on centrosomal microtubules. May also play a role in other forms of cell locomotion including the migration of fibroblasts during wound healing. Required for dynein recruitment to microtubule plus ends and BICD2-bound cargos (PubMed:22956769). May modulate the Reelin pathway through interaction of the PAF-AH (I) catalytic dimer with VLDLR (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P43033, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15173193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22956769}.
O00232 PSMD12 S21 Sugiyama 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 12 (26S proteasome regulatory subunit RPN5) (26S proteasome regulatory subunit p55) Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1317798}.
P31946 YWHAB S147 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha (Protein 1054) (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) [Cleaved into: 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha, N-terminally processed] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negative regulator of osteogenesis. Blocks the nuclear translocation of the phosphorylated form (by AKT1) of SRPK2 and antagonizes its stimulatory effect on cyclin D1 expression resulting in blockage of neuronal apoptosis elicited by SRPK2. Negative regulator of signaling cascades that mediate activation of MAP kinases via AKAP13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17717073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19592491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381}.
Q9NSE4 IARS2 S98 Sugiyama Isoleucine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial (EC 6.1.1.5) (Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase) (IleRS) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the specific attachment of isoleucine to its cognate tRNA (tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00956}.
P11047 LAMC1 S348 Sugiyama Laminin subunit gamma-1 (Laminin B2 chain) (Laminin-1 subunit gamma) (Laminin-10 subunit gamma) (Laminin-11 subunit gamma) (Laminin-2 subunit gamma) (Laminin-3 subunit gamma) (Laminin-4 subunit gamma) (Laminin-6 subunit gamma) (Laminin-7 subunit gamma) (Laminin-8 subunit gamma) (Laminin-9 subunit gamma) (S-laminin subunit gamma) (S-LAM gamma) Binding to cells via a high affinity receptor, laminin is thought to mediate the attachment, migration and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components.
P57081 WDR4 S128 Sugiyama tRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase non-catalytic subunit WDR4 (Protein Wuho homolog) (hWH) (WD repeat-containing protein 4) Non-catalytic component of the METTL1-WDR4 methyltransferase complex required for the formation of N(7)-methylguanine in a subset of RNA species, such as tRNAs, mRNAs and microRNAs (miRNAs) (PubMed:12403464, PubMed:31031083, PubMed:31031084, PubMed:36599982, PubMed:36599985, PubMed:37369656). In the METTL1-WDR4 methyltransferase complex, WDR4 acts as a scaffold for tRNA-binding (PubMed:36599982, PubMed:36599985, PubMed:37369656). Required for the formation of N(7)-methylguanine at position 46 (m7G46) in a large subset of tRNAs that contain the 5'-RAGGU-3' motif within the variable loop (PubMed:12403464, PubMed:34352206, PubMed:34352207, PubMed:36599982, PubMed:36599985, PubMed:37369656). M7G46 interacts with C13-G22 in the D-loop to stabilize tRNA tertiary structure and protect tRNAs from decay (PubMed:36599982, PubMed:36599985). Also required for the formation of N(7)-methylguanine at internal sites in a subset of mRNAs (PubMed:31031084, PubMed:37379838). Also required for methylation of a specific subset of miRNAs, such as let-7 (PubMed:31031083). Independently of METTL1, also plays a role in genome stability: localizes at the DNA replication site and regulates endonucleolytic activities of FEN1 (PubMed:26751069). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12403464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26751069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31031083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31031084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34352206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34352207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36599982, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36599985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37369656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37379838}.
P42684 ABL2 S146 Sugiyama Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL2 (EC 2.7.10.2) (Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2) (Abelson tyrosine-protein kinase 2) (Abelson-related gene protein) (Tyrosine-protein kinase ARG) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an ABL1-overlapping role in key processes linked to cell growth and survival such as cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, cell motility and adhesion and receptor endocytosis. Coordinates actin remodeling through tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins controlling cytoskeleton dynamics like MYH10 (involved in movement); CTTN (involved in signaling); or TUBA1 and TUBB (microtubule subunits). Binds directly F-actin and regulates actin cytoskeletal structure through its F-actin-bundling activity. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through phosphorylation of key regulators of these processes such as CRK, CRKL, DOK1 or ARHGAP35. Adhesion-dependent phosphorylation of ARHGAP35 promotes its association with RASA1, resulting in recruitment of ARHGAP35 to the cell periphery where it inhibits RHO. Phosphorylates multiple receptor tyrosine kinases like PDGFRB and other substrates which are involved in endocytosis regulation such as RIN1. In brain, may regulate neurotransmission by phosphorylating proteins at the synapse. ABL2 also acts as a regulator of multiple pathological signaling cascades during infection. Pathogens can highjack ABL2 kinase signaling to reorganize the host actin cytoskeleton for multiple purposes, like facilitating intracellular movement and host cell exit. Finally, functions as its own regulator through autocatalytic activity as well as through phosphorylation of its inhibitor, ABI1. Positively regulates chemokine-mediated T-cell migration, polarization, and homing to lymph nodes and immune-challenged tissues, potentially via activation of NEDD9/HEF1 and RAP1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4JIM5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16678104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18945674}.
Q13144 EIF2B5 S51 iPTMNet Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit epsilon (eIF2B GDP-GTP exchange factor subunit epsilon) Acts as a component of the translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) complex, which catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP on eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) gamma subunit (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:27023709, PubMed:31048492). Its guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity is repressed when bound to eIF2 complex phosphorylated on the alpha subunit, thereby limiting the amount of methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA available to the ribosome and consequently global translation is repressed (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:31048492). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25858979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31048492}.
Q92609 TBC1D5 S677 Sugiyama TBC1 domain family member 5 May act as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for Rab family protein(s). May act as a GAP for RAB7A. Can displace RAB7A and retromer CSC subcomplex from the endosomal membrane to the cytosol; at least retromer displacement seems to require its catalytic activity (PubMed:19531583, PubMed:20923837). Required for retrograde transport of cargo proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN); the function seems to require its catalytic activity. Involved in regulation of autophagy (PubMed:22354992). May act as a molecular switch between endosomal and autophagosomal transport and is involved in reprogramming vesicle trafficking upon autophagy induction. Involved in the trafficking of ATG9A upon activation of autophagy. May regulate the recruitment of ATG9A-AP2-containing vesicles to autophagic membranes (PubMed:24603492). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19531583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20923837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24603492, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19531583, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22354992, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24603492}.
Q13043 STK4 S65 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 1) (MST-1) (STE20-like kinase MST1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-2) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 37kDa subunit (MST1/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 18kDa subunit (MST1/C)] Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation (By similarity). Phosphorylates 'Ser-14' of histone H2B (H2BS14ph) during apoptosis. Phosphorylates FOXO3 upon oxidative stress, which results in its nuclear translocation and cell death initiation. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A, MOBKL1B and RASSF2. Phosphorylates TNNI3 (cardiac Tn-I) and alters its binding affinity to TNNC1 (cardiac Tn-C) and TNNT2 (cardiac Tn-T). Phosphorylates FOXO1 on 'Ser-212' and regulates its activation and stimulates transcription of PMAIP1 in a FOXO1-dependent manner. Phosphorylates SIRT1 and inhibits SIRT1-mediated p53/TP53 deacetylation, thereby promoting p53/TP53 dependent transcription and apoptosis upon DNA damage. Acts as an inhibitor of PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates AR on 'Ser-650' and suppresses its activity by intersecting with PKB/AKT1 signaling and antagonizing formation of AR-chromatin complexes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI11, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12757711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15109305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16510573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16930133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18986304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21212262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816758}.
Q13188 STK3 S62 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 2) (MST-2) (STE20-like kinase MST2) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-1) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 36kDa subunit (MST2/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 20kDa subunit (MST2/C)] Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation (PubMed:11278283, PubMed:8566796, PubMed:8816758). Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ (PubMed:15688006, PubMed:16930133, PubMed:23972470, PubMed:28087714, PubMed:29063833, PubMed:30622739). Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration (PubMed:15688006, PubMed:16930133, PubMed:23972470, PubMed:28087714). STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation. Phosphorylates NKX2-1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates NEK2 and plays a role in centrosome disjunction by regulating the localization of NEK2 to centrosome, and its ability to phosphorylate CROCC and CEP250 (PubMed:21076410, PubMed:21723128). In conjunction with SAV1, activates the transcriptional activity of ESR1 through the modulation of its phosphorylation (PubMed:21104395). Positively regulates RAF1 activation via suppression of the inhibitory phosphorylation of RAF1 on 'Ser-259' (PubMed:20212043). Phosphorylates MOBKL1A and RASSF2 (PubMed:19525978). Phosphorylates MOBKL1B on 'Thr-74'. Acts cooperatively with MOBKL1B to activate STK38 (PubMed:18328708, PubMed:18362890). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI10, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15688006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16930133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18362890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20212043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21076410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21104395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21723128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23972470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29063833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30622739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8566796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816758}.
P80303 NUCB2 S96 Sugiyama Nucleobindin-2 (DNA-binding protein NEFA) (Epididymis secretory protein Li 109) (Gastric cancer antigen Zg4) (Prepronesfatin) [Cleaved into: Nesfatin-1] Calcium-binding protein which may have a role in calcium homeostasis (By similarity). Acts as a non-receptor guanine nucleotide exchange factor which binds to and activates guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G-protein) alpha subunit GNAI3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81117, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI85}.; FUNCTION: [Nesfatin-1]: Anorexigenic peptide, seems to play an important role in hypothalamic pathways regulating food intake and energy homeostasis, acting in a leptin-independent manner. May also exert hypertensive roles and modulate blood pressure through directly acting on peripheral arterial resistance. In intestinal epithelial cells, plays a role in the inhibition of hepatic glucose production via MC4R receptor leading to increased cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion (PubMed:39562740). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI85, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39562740}.
P11498 PC S122 Sugiyama Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial (EC 6.4.1.1) (Pyruvic carboxylase) (PCB) Pyruvate carboxylase catalyzes a 2-step reaction, involving the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the covalently attached biotin in the first step and the transfer of the carboxyl group to pyruvate in the second. Catalyzes in a tissue specific manner, the initial reactions of glucose (liver, kidney) and lipid (adipose tissue, liver, brain) synthesis from pyruvate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9585002}.
P00813 ADA S291 Sugiyama Adenosine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.4) (Adenosine aminohydrolase) Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2-deoxyadenosine (PubMed:16670267, PubMed:23193172, PubMed:26166670, PubMed:8452534, PubMed:9361033). Plays an important role in purine metabolism and in adenosine homeostasis. Modulates signaling by extracellular adenosine, and so contributes indirectly to cellular signaling events. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding DPP4 (PubMed:20959412). Its interaction with DPP4 regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion (PubMed:11772392). Enhances dendritic cell immunogenicity by affecting dendritic cell costimulatory molecule expression and cytokines and chemokines secretion (By similarity). Enhances CD4+ T-cell differentiation and proliferation (PubMed:20959412). Acts as a positive modulator of adenosine receptors ADORA1 and ADORA2A, by enhancing their ligand affinity via conformational change (PubMed:23193172). Stimulates plasminogen activation (PubMed:15016824). Plays a role in male fertility (PubMed:21919946, PubMed:26166670). Plays a protective role in early postimplantation embryonic development (By similarity). Also responsible for the deamination of cordycepin (3'-deoxyadenosine), a fungal natural product that shows antitumor, antibacterial, antifungal, antivirus, and immune regulation properties (PubMed:26038697). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03958, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11772392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16670267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20959412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21919946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23193172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26038697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8452534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9361033}.
Q8NEZ2 VPS37A S326 Sugiyama Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37A (hVps37A) (ESCRT-I complex subunit VPS37A) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-related protein 1) Component of the ESCRT-I complex, a regulator of vesicular trafficking process. Required for the sorting of endocytic ubiquitinated cargos into multivesicular bodies. May be involved in cell growth and differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15240819}.
Q15047 SETDB1 S86 Sugiyama Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB1 (EC 2.1.1.366) (ERG-associated protein with SET domain) (ESET) (Histone H3-K9 methyltransferase 4) (H3-K9-HMTase 4) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 1E) (SET domain bifurcated 1) Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in euchromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the silencing of euchromatic genes. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is coordinated with DNA methylation (PubMed:12869583, PubMed:27237050, PubMed:39096901). Required for HUSH-mediated heterochromatin formation and gene silencing. Forms a complex with MBD1 and ATF7IP that represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone 'Lys-9' trimethylation (PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27732843). Its activity is dependent on MBD1 and is heritably maintained through DNA replication by being recruited by CAF-1 (PubMed:14536086). SETDB1 is targeted to histone H3 by TRIM28/TIF1B, a factor recruited by KRAB zinc-finger proteins. Probably forms a corepressor complex required for activated KRAS-mediated promoter hypermethylation and transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) or other tumor-related genes in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells (PubMed:24623306). Required to maintain a transcriptionally repressive state of genes in undifferentiated embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (PubMed:24623306). In ESCs, in collaboration with TRIM28, is also required for H3K9me3 and silencing of endogenous and introduced retroviruses in a DNA-methylation independent-pathway (By similarity). Associates at promoter regions of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) leading to their gene silencing (PubMed:24623306). The SETDB1-TRIM28-ZNF274 complex may play a role in recruiting ATRX to the 3'-exons of zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures to establish or maintain/protect H3K9me3 at these transcriptionally active regions (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12869583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24623306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27237050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39096901}.
O43815 STRN S301 Sugiyama Striatin Calmodulin-binding scaffolding protein which is the center of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes (PubMed:18782753). STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26876214}.
Download
reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371511 HSF1 activation 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 4.696243e-14 13.328
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 1.001421e-13 12.999
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 6.502132e-12 11.187
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 2.870090e-10 9.542
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 8.792957e-10 9.056
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 1.080492e-09 8.966
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 1.263854e-09 8.898
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 1.891351e-09 8.723
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 2.589201e-09 8.587
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 2.321009e-08 7.634
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 4.971310e-08 7.304
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 5.674630e-08 7.246
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 6.146804e-08 7.211
R-HSA-190840 Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane 8.019998e-08 7.096
R-HSA-190872 Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane 1.080255e-07 6.966
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 1.457883e-07 6.836
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 1.907272e-07 6.720
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 2.095192e-07 6.679
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 2.598192e-07 6.585
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 2.598192e-07 6.585
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 2.970873e-07 6.527
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 3.264734e-07 6.486
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 3.772402e-07 6.423
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 3.800342e-07 6.420
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 4.071826e-07 6.390
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 5.052831e-07 6.296
R-HSA-389960 Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC 6.321507e-07 6.199
R-HSA-111447 Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria 7.215683e-07 6.142
R-HSA-9755779 SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 7.215683e-07 6.142
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 7.215683e-07 6.142
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 8.465731e-07 6.072
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 9.239311e-07 6.034
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 1.051347e-06 5.978
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 1.413386e-06 5.850
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 1.439549e-06 5.842
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 1.672022e-06 5.777
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 2.168971e-06 5.664
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 2.500194e-06 5.602
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 3.461851e-06 5.461
R-HSA-9668328 Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III 3.519471e-06 5.454
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 4.469447e-06 5.350
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 4.470072e-06 5.350
R-HSA-190861 Gap junction assembly 4.863845e-06 5.313
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 4.927139e-06 5.307
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 7.658323e-06 5.116
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 7.803063e-06 5.108
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 8.119856e-06 5.090
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 1.168439e-05 4.932
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 1.224329e-05 4.912
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 1.230540e-05 4.910
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 1.283420e-05 4.892
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 1.506573e-05 4.822
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 1.949988e-05 4.710
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 2.442532e-05 4.612
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 2.618462e-05 4.582
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 2.673730e-05 4.573
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 3.158087e-05 4.501
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 3.424906e-05 4.465
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 3.514942e-05 4.454
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 4.314612e-05 4.365
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 5.410972e-05 4.267
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 7.568650e-05 4.121
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 7.899244e-05 4.102
R-HSA-9614399 Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors 8.013883e-05 4.096
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 9.029698e-05 4.044
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 1.178074e-04 3.929
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 1.132134e-04 3.946
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 1.179790e-04 3.928
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 1.411288e-04 3.850
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 1.567678e-04 3.805
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 1.752315e-04 3.756
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 2.037548e-04 3.691
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 2.369794e-04 3.625
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 2.762115e-04 3.559
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 2.920661e-04 3.535
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 2.969068e-04 3.527
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 3.361935e-04 3.473
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 3.361935e-04 3.473
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 4.793657e-04 3.319
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 5.227792e-04 3.282
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 5.484415e-04 3.261
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 5.867049e-04 3.232
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 6.988363e-04 3.156
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 9.078102e-04 3.042
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 1.282652e-03 2.892
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 1.354894e-03 2.868
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 1.504355e-03 2.823
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 1.709905e-03 2.767
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 1.820343e-03 2.740
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 2.056076e-03 2.687
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 2.389445e-03 2.622
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 2.884957e-03 2.540
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 3.209810e-03 2.494
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 3.556374e-03 2.449
R-HSA-5660489 MTF1 activates gene expression 4.159149e-03 2.381
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 4.019820e-03 2.396
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 6.693861e-03 2.174
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 7.852102e-03 2.105
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 7.928920e-03 2.101
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 8.911579e-03 2.050
R-HSA-8869496 TFAP2A acts as a transcriptional repressor during retinoic acid induced cell dif... 9.073535e-03 2.042
R-HSA-1855167 Synthesis of pyrophosphates in the cytosol 1.115473e-02 1.953
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 1.192649e-02 1.923
R-HSA-196025 Formation of annular gap junctions 1.327900e-02 1.877
R-HSA-3000157 Laminin interactions 1.331886e-02 1.876
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 1.425365e-02 1.846
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 1.463365e-02 1.835
R-HSA-190873 Gap junction degradation 1.564211e-02 1.806
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 1.564211e-02 1.806
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 1.570568e-02 1.804
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 1.581099e-02 1.801
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 1.648348e-02 1.783
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 1.653036e-02 1.782
R-HSA-9706019 RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle 2.085990e-02 1.681
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 1.831758e-02 1.737
R-HSA-163765 ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression 2.085990e-02 1.681
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 1.908303e-02 1.719
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 2.095265e-02 1.679
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 2.422172e-02 1.616
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 2.462612e-02 1.609
R-HSA-9619665 EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination 2.583974e-02 1.588
R-HSA-9670621 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere 3.093604e-02 1.510
R-HSA-9006821 Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) 3.093604e-02 1.510
R-HSA-9673013 Diseases of Telomere Maintenance 3.093604e-02 1.510
R-HSA-5602566 TICAM1 deficiency - HSE 3.093604e-02 1.510
R-HSA-9670615 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to ATRX Mutations 3.093604e-02 1.510
R-HSA-9670613 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to DAXX Mutations 3.093604e-02 1.510
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 2.751445e-02 1.560
R-HSA-9796292 Formation of axial mesoderm 2.983203e-02 1.525
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 3.103339e-02 1.508
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 2.751445e-02 1.560
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 2.751445e-02 1.560
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 3.103339e-02 1.508
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 3.103339e-02 1.508
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 2.924572e-02 1.534
R-HSA-9029558 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis 2.983203e-02 1.525
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 3.103339e-02 1.508
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 3.093197e-02 1.510
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 3.287725e-02 1.483
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 3.288916e-02 1.483
R-HSA-1855191 Synthesis of IPs in the nucleus 3.310686e-02 1.480
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 3.477705e-02 1.459
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 3.504446e-02 1.455
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 3.580676e-02 1.446
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 3.651523e-02 1.438
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 4.292954e-02 1.367
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 4.292954e-02 1.367
R-HSA-5099900 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4 4.005222e-02 1.397
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 4.080911e-02 1.389
R-HSA-388844 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatases 4.005222e-02 1.397
R-HSA-9604323 Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling 3.874331e-02 1.412
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 4.080911e-02 1.389
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 4.151050e-02 1.382
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 4.267450e-02 1.370
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 4.484230e-02 1.348
R-HSA-5660526 Response to metal ions 4.371303e-02 1.359
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 4.510417e-02 1.346
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 4.510417e-02 1.346
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 4.545855e-02 1.342
R-HSA-2206292 MPS VII - Sly syndrome (Hyaluronan metabolism) 4.604470e-02 1.337
R-HSA-5619056 Defective HK1 causes hexokinase deficiency (HK deficiency) 4.604470e-02 1.337
R-HSA-9953080 MPS VII - Sly syndrome (CS/DS degradation) 4.604470e-02 1.337
R-HSA-3315487 SMAD2/3 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer 4.604470e-02 1.337
R-HSA-5609974 Defective PGM1 causes PGM1-CDG 4.604470e-02 1.337
R-HSA-3304347 Loss of Function of SMAD4 in Cancer 4.604470e-02 1.337
R-HSA-3311021 SMAD4 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer 4.604470e-02 1.337
R-HSA-5602571 TRAF3 deficiency - HSE 4.604470e-02 1.337
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 4.703994e-02 1.328
R-HSA-174437 Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand 4.749296e-02 1.323
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 4.790302e-02 1.320
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 4.958163e-02 1.305
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 4.961430e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9734735 Defective ADA disrupts (deoxy)adenosine deamination 6.091872e-02 1.215
R-HSA-3878781 Glycogen storage disease type IV (GBE1) 6.091872e-02 1.215
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 5.539205e-02 1.257
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 5.950239e-02 1.225
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 5.950239e-02 1.225
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 5.950239e-02 1.225
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 5.950239e-02 1.225
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 5.433570e-02 1.265
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 5.433570e-02 1.265
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 5.433570e-02 1.265
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 5.433570e-02 1.265
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 5.194884e-02 1.284
R-HSA-446343 Localization of the PINCH-ILK-PARVIN complex to focal adhesions 6.091872e-02 1.215
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 5.194884e-02 1.284
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 5.345649e-02 1.272
R-HSA-3322077 Glycogen synthesis 5.950239e-02 1.225
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 5.433570e-02 1.265
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 6.032427e-02 1.220
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 5.433570e-02 1.265
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 6.415835e-02 1.193
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 6.802346e-02 1.167
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 6.972400e-02 1.157
R-HSA-9673766 Signaling by cytosolic PDGFRA and PDGFRB fusion proteins 7.556172e-02 1.122
R-HSA-5368598 Negative regulation of TCF-dependent signaling by DVL-interacting proteins 7.556172e-02 1.122
R-HSA-9013957 TLR3-mediated TICAM1-dependent programmed cell death 8.997728e-02 1.046
R-HSA-3656532 TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer 8.997728e-02 1.046
R-HSA-5619067 Defective SLC1A1 is implicated in schizophrenia 18 (SCZD18) and dicarboxylic ami... 1.041689e-01 0.982
R-HSA-3304356 SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer 1.041689e-01 0.982
R-HSA-3304349 Loss of Function of SMAD2/3 in Cancer 1.181401e-01 0.928
R-HSA-2980767 Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7 1.318943e-01 0.880
R-HSA-8951671 RUNX3 regulates YAP1-mediated transcription 1.318943e-01 0.880
R-HSA-9645135 STAT5 Activation 1.318943e-01 0.880
R-HSA-428890 Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-2562578 TRIF-mediated programmed cell death 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-72731 Recycling of eIF2:GDP 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-9726840 SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-9828211 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-9028335 Activated NTRK2 signals through PI3K 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-9660537 Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-9726842 Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-9613354 Lipophagy 1.718878e-01 0.765
R-HSA-201688 WNT mediated activation of DVL 1.718878e-01 0.765
R-HSA-9014325 TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex 1.848068e-01 0.733
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 1.848068e-01 0.733
R-HSA-390450 Folding of actin by CCT/TriC 1.848068e-01 0.733
R-HSA-9824878 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 2.100457e-01 0.678
R-HSA-1250342 PI3K events in ERBB4 signaling 2.100457e-01 0.678
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 8.615497e-02 1.065
R-HSA-5685939 HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) 2.345062e-01 0.630
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 1.055396e-01 0.977
R-HSA-177504 Retrograde neurotrophin signalling 2.464520e-01 0.608
R-HSA-937072 TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-8964315 G beta:gamma signalling through BTK 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-168927 TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-5656121 Translesion synthesis by POLI 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-168275 Entry of Influenza Virion into Host Cell via Endocytosis 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 7.246093e-02 1.140
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 7.246093e-02 1.140
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 1.364940e-01 0.865
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 1.691336e-01 0.772
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 1.088069e-01 0.963
R-HSA-9843940 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins 1.256705e-01 0.901
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 2.431269e-01 0.614
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 1.849864e-01 0.733
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 1.849864e-01 0.733
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 2.778585e-01 0.556
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 2.251488e-01 0.648
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 1.656902e-01 0.781
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 2.280998e-01 0.642
R-HSA-9013973 TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 2.100457e-01 0.678
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 2.541870e-01 0.595
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 9.205973e-02 1.036
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 2.258206e-01 0.646
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 2.333819e-01 0.632
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 8.149556e-02 1.089
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 2.625836e-01 0.581
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 8.985577e-02 1.046
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 1.746974e-01 0.758
R-HSA-5625886 Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated gene... 1.746974e-01 0.758
R-HSA-110312 Translesion synthesis by REV1 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 2.029076e-01 0.693
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 1.810797e-01 0.742
R-HSA-5693548 Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks 2.100457e-01 0.678
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 1.646422e-01 0.783
R-HSA-8866907 Activation of the TFAP2 (AP-2) family of transcription factors 1.718878e-01 0.765
R-HSA-69166 Removal of the Flap Intermediate 2.464520e-01 0.608
R-HSA-174430 Telomere C-strand synthesis initiation 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-9843970 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex 1.364940e-01 0.865
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 1.291507e-01 0.889
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 1.434033e-01 0.843
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 1.691336e-01 0.772
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 1.312017e-01 0.882
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 1.142287e-01 0.942
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 1.259588e-01 0.900
R-HSA-9673324 WNT5:FZD7-mediated leishmania damping 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-9664420 Killing mechanisms 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 1.526397e-01 0.816
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 1.802902e-01 0.744
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 1.101209e-01 0.958
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 1.771960e-01 0.752
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 7.807660e-02 1.107
R-HSA-3134973 LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production 1.041689e-01 0.982
R-HSA-140342 Apoptosis induced DNA fragmentation 1.848068e-01 0.733
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 1.154417e-01 0.938
R-HSA-3304351 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex in Cancer 1.318943e-01 0.880
R-HSA-9027276 Erythropoietin activates Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) 2.223718e-01 0.653
R-HSA-2032785 YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression 2.464520e-01 0.608
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 8.095397e-02 1.092
R-HSA-3656534 Loss of Function of TGFBR1 in Cancer 1.041689e-01 0.982
R-HSA-8866904 Negative regulation of activity of TFAP2 (AP-2) family transcription factors 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-9927354 Co-stimulation by ICOS 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-5140745 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD2, FZD5 and ROR2 1.848068e-01 0.733
R-HSA-912526 Interleukin receptor SHC signaling 7.691801e-02 1.114
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 2.100457e-01 0.678
R-HSA-8866427 VLDLR internalisation and degradation 2.223718e-01 0.653
R-HSA-174490 Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins 2.345062e-01 0.630
R-HSA-1250196 SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling 1.105555e-01 0.956
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 1.156327e-01 0.937
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 1.472157e-01 0.832
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 2.086131e-01 0.681
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 7.944323e-02 1.100
R-HSA-2424491 DAP12 signaling 1.105555e-01 0.956
R-HSA-170968 Frs2-mediated activation 2.345062e-01 0.630
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 2.072578e-01 0.683
R-HSA-430116 GP1b-IX-V activation signalling 1.718878e-01 0.765
R-HSA-69183 Processive synthesis on the lagging strand 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-8851907 MET activates PI3K/AKT signaling 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-9603381 Activated NTRK3 signals through PI3K 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-198203 PI3K/AKT activation 1.848068e-01 0.733
R-HSA-174495 Synthesis And Processing Of GAG, GAGPOL Polyproteins 2.464520e-01 0.608
R-HSA-1502540 Signaling by Activin 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-9907900 Proteasome assembly 1.972206e-01 0.705
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 9.539061e-02 1.020
R-HSA-9703648 Signaling by FLT3 ITD and TKD mutants 8.149556e-02 1.089
R-HSA-210500 Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 9.089257e-02 1.041
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 1.023269e-01 0.990
R-HSA-5602358 Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade 1.691336e-01 0.772
R-HSA-5260271 Diseases of Immune System 1.691336e-01 0.772
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 1.291507e-01 0.889
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 1.291507e-01 0.889
R-HSA-205025 NADE modulates death signalling 8.997728e-02 1.046
R-HSA-9729555 Sensory perception of sour taste 8.997728e-02 1.046
R-HSA-9734207 Nucleotide salvage defects 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-170984 ARMS-mediated activation 1.718878e-01 0.765
R-HSA-168330 Viral RNP Complexes in the Host Cell Nucleus 2.100457e-01 0.678
R-HSA-442720 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase 2.345062e-01 0.630
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 1.207681e-01 0.918
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis 1.418330e-01 0.848
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 1.418330e-01 0.848
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 9.600779e-02 1.018
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 1.802902e-01 0.744
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 1.802902e-01 0.744
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 2.143350e-01 0.669
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 2.489097e-01 0.604
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 2.137901e-01 0.670
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 2.200714e-01 0.657
R-HSA-9673767 Signaling by PDGFRA transmembrane, juxtamembrane and kinase domain mutants 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-9673770 Signaling by PDGFRA extracellular domain mutants 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 2.357880e-01 0.627
R-HSA-9913351 Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) 1.156327e-01 0.937
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 1.470454e-01 0.833
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 2.226005e-01 0.652
R-HSA-9842640 Signaling by LTK in cancer 1.318943e-01 0.880
R-HSA-389542 NADPH regeneration 1.318943e-01 0.880
R-HSA-3371599 Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-426117 Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters 1.454347e-01 0.837
R-HSA-446205 Synthesis of GDP-mannose 2.223718e-01 0.653
R-HSA-1475029 Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide 2.345062e-01 0.630
R-HSA-1810476 RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-450513 Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 1.472157e-01 0.832
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G 1.472157e-01 0.832
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 1.526397e-01 0.816
R-HSA-9762114 GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 1.526397e-01 0.816
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 1.636012e-01 0.786
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 2.431269e-01 0.614
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 2.546968e-01 0.594
R-HSA-2172127 DAP12 interactions 1.972206e-01 0.705
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 1.249328e-01 0.903
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 1.055471e-01 0.977
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 1.802902e-01 0.744
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 1.928170e-01 0.715
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 1.838760e-01 0.735
R-HSA-196780 Biotin transport and metabolism 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 9.089257e-02 1.041
R-HSA-114508 Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis 1.312017e-01 0.882
R-HSA-112399 IRS-mediated signalling 2.720690e-01 0.565
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 9.600779e-02 1.018
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 9.291052e-02 1.032
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 1.364940e-01 0.865
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 9.914681e-02 1.004
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 2.627021e-01 0.581
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 1.088069e-01 0.963
R-HSA-9013700 NOTCH4 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 1.718878e-01 0.765
R-HSA-1483248 Synthesis of PIPs at the ER membrane 1.975251e-01 0.704
R-HSA-8874081 MET activates PTK2 signaling 9.089257e-02 1.041
R-HSA-9735804 Diseases of nucleotide metabolism 2.345062e-01 0.630
R-HSA-975163 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 2.464520e-01 0.608
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 1.312017e-01 0.882
R-HSA-450604 KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 1.364940e-01 0.865
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D 1.364940e-01 0.865
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 1.418330e-01 0.848
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 1.802902e-01 0.744
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 1.802902e-01 0.744
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 2.315807e-01 0.635
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 2.431269e-01 0.614
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 1.849864e-01 0.733
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 2.710150e-01 0.567
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 2.054784e-01 0.687
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 2.653129e-01 0.576
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 1.619060e-01 0.791
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 1.247705e-01 0.904
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 1.434033e-01 0.843
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 8.212885e-02 1.086
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 2.008273e-01 0.697
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 8.095397e-02 1.092
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 1.055471e-01 0.977
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 1.091126e-01 0.962
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 2.684269e-01 0.571
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 2.625836e-01 0.581
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 1.418330e-01 0.848
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 1.154417e-01 0.938
R-HSA-3323169 Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism 1.718878e-01 0.765
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 1.746974e-01 0.758
R-HSA-109704 PI3K Cascade 2.315807e-01 0.635
R-HSA-111932 CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 1.848068e-01 0.733
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 2.716008e-01 0.566
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 1.810797e-01 0.742
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 7.823815e-02 1.107
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 1.397920e-01 0.855
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 2.791227e-01 0.554
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 1.385018e-01 0.859
R-HSA-9010642 ROBO receptors bind AKAP5 1.587648e-01 0.799
R-HSA-450520 HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA 1.718878e-01 0.765
R-HSA-9638630 Attachment of bacteria to epithelial cells 9.089257e-02 1.041
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 1.636012e-01 0.786
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) 1.636012e-01 0.786
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 1.915540e-01 0.718
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 1.972206e-01 0.705
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 1.194488e-01 0.923
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 2.733391e-01 0.563
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 1.194488e-01 0.923
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 1.603919e-01 0.795
R-HSA-5655291 Signaling by FGFR4 in disease 2.464520e-01 0.608
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 1.394089e-01 0.856
R-HSA-8982491 Glycogen metabolism 1.691336e-01 0.772
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 2.210540e-01 0.656
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 2.541870e-01 0.595
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 1.915540e-01 0.718
R-HSA-9634285 Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 2.223718e-01 0.653
R-HSA-6811555 PI5P Regulates TP53 Acetylation 2.345062e-01 0.630
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 2.029076e-01 0.693
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 1.528099e-01 0.816
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 2.048373e-01 0.689
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 1.865290e-01 0.729
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 1.023269e-01 0.990
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 2.710150e-01 0.567
R-HSA-8983432 Interleukin-15 signaling 2.223718e-01 0.653
R-HSA-70263 Gluconeogenesis 2.200714e-01 0.657
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 1.105555e-01 0.956
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 1.198029e-01 0.922
R-HSA-209543 p75NTR recruits signalling complexes 2.223718e-01 0.653
R-HSA-140534 Caspase activation via Death Receptors in the presence of ligand 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-5635838 Activation of SMO 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 1.691336e-01 0.772
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 1.746974e-01 0.758
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 2.029076e-01 0.693
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 2.143350e-01 0.669
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 2.375189e-01 0.624
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 2.008706e-01 0.697
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 2.657867e-01 0.575
R-HSA-9842663 Signaling by LTK 2.223718e-01 0.653
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 8.095397e-02 1.092
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 2.143350e-01 0.669
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 2.258206e-01 0.646
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 2.373500e-01 0.625
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 1.581486e-01 0.801
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 7.933752e-02 1.101
R-HSA-9931953 Biofilm formation 1.581024e-01 0.801
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 2.029076e-01 0.693
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 2.029076e-01 0.693
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor 2.169748e-01 0.664
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 1.912695e-01 0.718
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 2.416686e-01 0.617
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 1.691336e-01 0.772
R-HSA-9706369 Negative regulation of FLT3 2.697895e-01 0.569
R-HSA-8875878 MET promotes cell motility 1.581024e-01 0.801
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 2.373500e-01 0.625
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 2.722024e-01 0.565
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 1.291507e-01 0.889
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 1.619818e-01 0.791
R-HSA-193639 p75NTR signals via NF-kB 2.582122e-01 0.588
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 2.489097e-01 0.604
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 1.105555e-01 0.956
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 1.636012e-01 0.786
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 2.373500e-01 0.625
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 2.720690e-01 0.565
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 1.507540e-01 0.822
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 2.500033e-01 0.602
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 1.619060e-01 0.791
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 2.169748e-01 0.664
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 1.207681e-01 0.918
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 2.029076e-01 0.693
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 1.279187e-01 0.893
R-HSA-9841251 Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) 9.570484e-02 1.019
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 9.275438e-02 1.033
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 2.258206e-01 0.646
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 2.258206e-01 0.646
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 2.756589e-01 0.560
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 8.422914e-02 1.075
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 9.854777e-02 1.006
R-HSA-9768919 NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes 1.364940e-01 0.865
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 2.431269e-01 0.614
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 2.791227e-01 0.554
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 1.629612e-01 0.788
R-HSA-5655862 Translesion synthesis by POLK 2.811869e-01 0.551
R-HSA-141430 Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex 2.811869e-01 0.551
R-HSA-936964 Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) 2.811869e-01 0.551
R-HSA-141405 Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... 2.811869e-01 0.551
R-HSA-9912633 Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation 2.811869e-01 0.551
R-HSA-9702518 STAT5 activation downstream of FLT3 ITD mutants 2.811869e-01 0.551
R-HSA-8866910 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptor... 2.811869e-01 0.551
R-HSA-70370 Galactose catabolism 2.811869e-01 0.551
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 2.825936e-01 0.549
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 2.825936e-01 0.549
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 2.859510e-01 0.544
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 2.879619e-01 0.541
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines 2.894276e-01 0.538
R-HSA-379724 tRNA Aminoacylation 2.894276e-01 0.538
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 2.922125e-01 0.534
R-HSA-1963642 PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling 2.924070e-01 0.534
R-HSA-5358606 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) 2.924070e-01 0.534
R-HSA-5358565 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) 2.924070e-01 0.534
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 2.924070e-01 0.534
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 2.924070e-01 0.534
R-HSA-3229121 Glycogen storage diseases 2.924070e-01 0.534
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 2.952046e-01 0.530
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 2.952046e-01 0.530
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 2.955843e-01 0.529
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 2.978306e-01 0.526
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 3.007262e-01 0.522
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 3.009748e-01 0.521
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 3.009748e-01 0.521
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 3.009748e-01 0.521
R-HSA-5651801 PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-163615 PKA activation 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-181429 Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-164378 PKA activation in glucagon signalling 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-180292 GAB1 signalosome 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-5358508 Mismatch Repair 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-8849932 Synaptic adhesion-like molecules 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-428643 Organic anion transport by SLC5/17/25 transporters 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-1606322 ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-210993 Tie2 Signaling 3.034527e-01 0.518
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 3.067372e-01 0.513
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 3.092527e-01 0.510
R-HSA-74751 Insulin receptor signalling cascade 3.124905e-01 0.505
R-HSA-937041 IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 3.143266e-01 0.503
R-HSA-110320 Translesion Synthesis by POLH 3.143266e-01 0.503
R-HSA-5654710 PI-3K cascade:FGFR3 3.143266e-01 0.503
R-HSA-9754189 Germ layer formation at gastrulation 3.143266e-01 0.503
R-HSA-912631 Regulation of signaling by CBL 3.143266e-01 0.503
R-HSA-9834899 Specification of the neural plate border 3.143266e-01 0.503
R-HSA-9856532 Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes 3.143266e-01 0.503
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 3.177874e-01 0.498
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 3.182337e-01 0.497
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 3.182337e-01 0.497
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 3.183077e-01 0.497
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 3.239656e-01 0.490
R-HSA-6782315 tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 3.239656e-01 0.490
R-HSA-9823730 Formation of definitive endoderm 3.250314e-01 0.488
R-HSA-5654720 PI-3K cascade:FGFR4 3.250314e-01 0.488
R-HSA-1181150 Signaling by NODAL 3.250314e-01 0.488
R-HSA-5620922 BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium 3.250314e-01 0.488
R-HSA-196108 Pregnenolone biosynthesis 3.250314e-01 0.488
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 3.250314e-01 0.488
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 3.305955e-01 0.481
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 3.348642e-01 0.475
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 3.348642e-01 0.475
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 3.355698e-01 0.474
R-HSA-5602498 MyD88 deficiency (TLR2/4) 3.355698e-01 0.474
R-HSA-111931 PKA-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 3.355698e-01 0.474
R-HSA-264642 Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 3.355698e-01 0.474
R-HSA-69186 Lagging Strand Synthesis 3.355698e-01 0.474
R-HSA-9819196 Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) 3.355698e-01 0.474
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 3.355698e-01 0.474
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 3.355698e-01 0.474
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 3.383775e-01 0.471
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 3.433979e-01 0.464
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 3.433979e-01 0.464
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 3.458801e-01 0.461
R-HSA-438066 Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-442982 Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-5603041 IRAK4 deficiency (TLR2/4) 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-9617324 Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-9617828 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell cycle genes 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-175474 Assembly Of The HIV Virion 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-9034015 Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC) 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-9755088 Ribavirin ADME 3.459443e-01 0.461
R-HSA-75105 Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis 3.467606e-01 0.460
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 3.467606e-01 0.460
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 3.467606e-01 0.460
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 3.467606e-01 0.460
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 3.467606e-01 0.460
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 3.476618e-01 0.459
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 3.519230e-01 0.454
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 3.524214e-01 0.453
R-HSA-3000178 ECM proteoglycans 3.524214e-01 0.453
R-HSA-5654689 PI-3K cascade:FGFR1 3.561574e-01 0.448
R-HSA-212676 Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 3.561574e-01 0.448
R-HSA-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling 3.561574e-01 0.448
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 3.561574e-01 0.448
R-HSA-9670439 Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT m... 3.561574e-01 0.448
R-HSA-8964038 LDL clearance 3.561574e-01 0.448
R-HSA-9669938 Signaling by KIT in disease 3.561574e-01 0.448
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 3.580651e-01 0.446
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 3.580651e-01 0.446
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 3.583282e-01 0.446
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 3.600435e-01 0.444
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 3.608219e-01 0.443
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 3.636911e-01 0.439
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 3.636911e-01 0.439
R-HSA-5663084 Diseases of carbohydrate metabolism 3.636911e-01 0.439
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 3.646862e-01 0.438
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 3.646862e-01 0.438
R-HSA-200425 Carnitine shuttle 3.662116e-01 0.436
R-HSA-3000170 Syndecan interactions 3.662116e-01 0.436
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 3.692984e-01 0.433
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 3.750105e-01 0.426
R-HSA-181430 Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 3.761095e-01 0.425
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 3.761095e-01 0.425
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 3.761095e-01 0.425
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 3.774090e-01 0.423
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 3.774090e-01 0.423
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 3.774090e-01 0.423
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 3.774090e-01 0.423
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 3.774090e-01 0.423
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 3.777373e-01 0.423
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 3.777939e-01 0.423
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 3.786067e-01 0.422
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 3.804540e-01 0.420
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 3.804540e-01 0.420
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-9620244 Long-term potentiation 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-174411 Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-5654695 PI-3K cascade:FGFR2 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-5218921 VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-420029 Tight junction interactions 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-2160916 Hyaluronan degradation 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-1266695 Interleukin-7 signaling 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-70221 Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) 3.858533e-01 0.414
R-HSA-9024446 NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling 3.860007e-01 0.413
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 3.878864e-01 0.411
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 3.900793e-01 0.409
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 3.915259e-01 0.407
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 3.915259e-01 0.407
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 3.915259e-01 0.407
R-HSA-110373 Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway 3.954456e-01 0.403
R-HSA-70635 Urea cycle 3.954456e-01 0.403
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 3.954456e-01 0.403
R-HSA-1660514 Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane 3.954456e-01 0.403
R-HSA-5357769 Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway 3.954456e-01 0.403
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 3.965263e-01 0.402
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 3.984916e-01 0.400
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 4.001797e-01 0.398
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 4.025087e-01 0.395
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-171306 Packaging Of Telomere Ends 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-73728 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-8866652 Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-389357 CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-5655332 Signaling by FGFR3 in disease 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-193807 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-9006115 Signaling by NTRK2 (TRKB) 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 4.048887e-01 0.393
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 4.068724e-01 0.391
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 4.079650e-01 0.389
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 4.110501e-01 0.386
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 4.129586e-01 0.384
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 4.141848e-01 0.383
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 4.141848e-01 0.383
R-HSA-171319 Telomere Extension By Telomerase 4.141848e-01 0.383
R-HSA-5576892 Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation 4.141848e-01 0.383
R-HSA-8940973 RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation 4.141848e-01 0.383
R-HSA-77387 Insulin receptor recycling 4.141848e-01 0.383
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 4.188047e-01 0.378
R-HSA-5334118 DNA methylation 4.233363e-01 0.373
R-HSA-5656169 Termination of translesion DNA synthesis 4.233363e-01 0.373
R-HSA-917729 Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) 4.233363e-01 0.373
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 4.233363e-01 0.373
R-HSA-5654708 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR3 4.233363e-01 0.373
R-HSA-180024 DARPP-32 events 4.233363e-01 0.373
R-HSA-9006335 Signaling by Erythropoietin 4.233363e-01 0.373
R-HSA-9674555 Signaling by CSF3 (G-CSF) 4.233363e-01 0.373
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 4.317963e-01 0.365
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 4.317963e-01 0.365
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 4.323454e-01 0.364
R-HSA-5654716 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR4 4.323454e-01 0.364
R-HSA-2206281 Mucopolysaccharidoses 4.323454e-01 0.364
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 4.323454e-01 0.364
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 4.323454e-01 0.364
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 4.401766e-01 0.356
R-HSA-162588 Budding and maturation of HIV virion 4.412142e-01 0.355
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 4.412142e-01 0.355
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 4.412142e-01 0.355
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 4.412142e-01 0.355
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 4.412142e-01 0.355
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 4.441181e-01 0.353
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 4.454526e-01 0.351
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 4.499451e-01 0.347
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 4.499451e-01 0.347
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 4.499451e-01 0.347
R-HSA-110330 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 4.499451e-01 0.347
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 4.507009e-01 0.346
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 4.507009e-01 0.346
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 4.520364e-01 0.345
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-397795 G-protein beta:gamma signalling 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-68616 Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-159418 Recycling of bile acids and salts 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-9022692 Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-5609975 Diseases associated with glycosylation precursor biosynthesis 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 4.585400e-01 0.339
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 4.611128e-01 0.336
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 4.611128e-01 0.336
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 4.644168e-01 0.333
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 4.662755e-01 0.331
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 4.662755e-01 0.331
R-HSA-390471 Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis 4.670012e-01 0.331
R-HSA-5696394 DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER 4.670012e-01 0.331
R-HSA-163359 Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation 4.670012e-01 0.331
R-HSA-2024101 CS/DS degradation 4.670012e-01 0.331
R-HSA-199220 Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism 4.670012e-01 0.331
R-HSA-189483 Heme degradation 4.670012e-01 0.331
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 4.714090e-01 0.327
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 4.735061e-01 0.325
R-HSA-6814122 Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding 4.753307e-01 0.323
R-HSA-9735869 SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery 4.753307e-01 0.323
R-HSA-2142845 Hyaluronan metabolism 4.753307e-01 0.323
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 4.753307e-01 0.323
R-HSA-110328 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 4.753307e-01 0.323
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 4.764408e-01 0.322
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 4.765129e-01 0.322
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 4.835305e-01 0.316
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 4.835305e-01 0.316
R-HSA-5654696 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR2 4.835305e-01 0.316
R-HSA-5654687 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR1 4.835305e-01 0.316
R-HSA-3296482 Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism 4.835305e-01 0.316
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 4.843877e-01 0.315
R-HSA-212300 PRC2 methylates histones and DNA 4.916027e-01 0.308
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 4.916027e-01 0.308
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 4.916027e-01 0.308
R-HSA-163560 Triglyceride catabolism 4.916027e-01 0.308
R-HSA-114604 GPVI-mediated activation cascade 4.916027e-01 0.308
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 4.916438e-01 0.308
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 4.966262e-01 0.304
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 4.966262e-01 0.304
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 4.995492e-01 0.301
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 4.995492e-01 0.301
R-HSA-110331 Cleavage of the damaged purine 4.995492e-01 0.301
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 4.995492e-01 0.301
R-HSA-2730905 Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization 5.015775e-01 0.300
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 5.015775e-01 0.300
R-HSA-73927 Depurination 5.073719e-01 0.295
R-HSA-452723 Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells 5.073719e-01 0.295
R-HSA-74217 Purine salvage 5.073719e-01 0.295
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 5.073719e-01 0.295
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 5.078752e-01 0.294
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 5.078752e-01 0.294
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 5.113859e-01 0.291
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 5.150729e-01 0.288
R-HSA-8964043 Plasma lipoprotein clearance 5.150729e-01 0.288
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 5.150729e-01 0.288
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 5.150729e-01 0.288
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 5.150729e-01 0.288
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 5.162425e-01 0.287
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 5.210672e-01 0.283
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 5.226539e-01 0.282
R-HSA-427389 ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression 5.226539e-01 0.282
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 5.226539e-01 0.282
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 5.226539e-01 0.282
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 5.226539e-01 0.282
R-HSA-379726 Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation 5.226539e-01 0.282
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 5.232220e-01 0.281
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 5.232220e-01 0.281
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 5.258598e-01 0.279
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 5.258598e-01 0.279
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 5.258598e-01 0.279
R-HSA-110313 Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... 5.301169e-01 0.276
R-HSA-9821002 Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 5.301169e-01 0.276
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 5.301169e-01 0.276
R-HSA-73817 Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis 5.301169e-01 0.276
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 5.301169e-01 0.276
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 5.301169e-01 0.276
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 5.306200e-01 0.275
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 5.353477e-01 0.271
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 5.374637e-01 0.270
R-HSA-9615017 FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes 5.374637e-01 0.270
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 5.400429e-01 0.268
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 5.442524e-01 0.264
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 5.446960e-01 0.264
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 5.446960e-01 0.264
R-HSA-381676 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion 5.446960e-01 0.264
R-HSA-110329 Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine 5.446960e-01 0.264
R-HSA-73928 Depyrimidination 5.446960e-01 0.264
R-HSA-379716 Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation 5.446960e-01 0.264
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 5.447052e-01 0.264
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 5.447052e-01 0.264
R-HSA-9710421 Defective pyroptosis 5.518157e-01 0.258
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 5.518157e-01 0.258
R-HSA-5654743 Signaling by FGFR4 5.518157e-01 0.258
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 5.518157e-01 0.258
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 5.584944e-01 0.253
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 5.588245e-01 0.253
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 5.588245e-01 0.253
R-HSA-72766 Translation 5.629231e-01 0.250
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 5.630246e-01 0.249
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 5.630246e-01 0.249
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 5.630246e-01 0.249
R-HSA-9660821 ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production 5.657241e-01 0.247
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins 5.657241e-01 0.247
R-HSA-5654741 Signaling by FGFR3 5.657241e-01 0.247
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 5.725163e-01 0.242
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 5.725163e-01 0.242
R-HSA-6781823 Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex 5.725163e-01 0.242
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 5.725163e-01 0.242
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 5.747933e-01 0.240
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 5.808119e-01 0.236
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 5.808119e-01 0.236
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 5.818733e-01 0.235
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 5.818733e-01 0.235
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 5.851752e-01 0.233
R-HSA-9634597 GPER1 signaling 5.857847e-01 0.232
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 5.857847e-01 0.232
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 5.938011e-01 0.226
R-HSA-5655253 Signaling by FGFR2 in disease 5.986429e-01 0.223
R-HSA-2029485 Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis 6.022929e-01 0.220
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 6.055113e-01 0.218
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 6.106506e-01 0.214
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 6.111035e-01 0.214
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 6.111035e-01 0.214
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 6.111035e-01 0.214
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 6.171511e-01 0.210
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 6.171885e-01 0.210
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 6.171885e-01 0.210
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 6.171885e-01 0.210
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 6.171885e-01 0.210
R-HSA-8956320 Nucleotide biosynthesis 6.171885e-01 0.210
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 6.219664e-01 0.206
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 6.231787e-01 0.205
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 6.231787e-01 0.205
R-HSA-73929 Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation 6.231787e-01 0.205
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 6.269642e-01 0.203
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 6.290755e-01 0.201
R-HSA-418597 G alpha (z) signalling events 6.290755e-01 0.201
R-HSA-1793185 Chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate metabolism 6.290755e-01 0.201
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 6.348804e-01 0.197
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 6.348804e-01 0.197
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 6.348804e-01 0.197
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 6.348804e-01 0.197
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 6.348804e-01 0.197
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 6.388493e-01 0.195
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 6.405948e-01 0.193
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 6.462202e-01 0.190
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 6.462202e-01 0.190
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 6.517578e-01 0.186
R-HSA-4085001 Sialic acid metabolism 6.517578e-01 0.186
R-HSA-8979227 Triglyceride metabolism 6.517578e-01 0.186
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 6.517578e-01 0.186
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 6.534800e-01 0.185
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 6.572091e-01 0.182
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 6.572091e-01 0.182
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 6.572091e-01 0.182
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 6.572091e-01 0.182
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 6.577886e-01 0.182
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 6.625753e-01 0.179
R-HSA-211976 Endogenous sterols 6.625753e-01 0.179
R-HSA-445717 Aquaporin-mediated transport 6.625753e-01 0.179
R-HSA-8956321 Nucleotide salvage 6.625753e-01 0.179
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 6.678579e-01 0.175
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 6.678579e-01 0.175
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 6.727233e-01 0.172
R-HSA-446219 Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis 6.727233e-01 0.172
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 6.730581e-01 0.172
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 6.751752e-01 0.171
R-HSA-1474228 Degradation of the extracellular matrix 6.763242e-01 0.170
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 6.798212e-01 0.168
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 6.930605e-01 0.159
R-HSA-9958863 SLC-mediated transport of amino acids 6.930605e-01 0.159
R-HSA-193368 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol 6.930605e-01 0.159
R-HSA-196071 Metabolism of steroid hormones 6.930605e-01 0.159
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 6.974155e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 6.974155e-01 0.157
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 6.978676e-01 0.156
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 6.978676e-01 0.156
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 6.998720e-01 0.155
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 7.072176e-01 0.150
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 7.072580e-01 0.150
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 7.072580e-01 0.150
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 7.073000e-01 0.150
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 7.073000e-01 0.150
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 7.073000e-01 0.150
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 7.105852e-01 0.148
R-HSA-8978934 Metabolism of cofactors 7.118436e-01 0.148
R-HSA-189445 Metabolism of porphyrins 7.118436e-01 0.148
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 7.163577e-01 0.145
R-HSA-499943 Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates 7.163577e-01 0.145
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 7.170634e-01 0.144
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 7.208013e-01 0.142
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 7.208013e-01 0.142
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 7.233089e-01 0.141
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 7.234197e-01 0.141
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 7.251756e-01 0.140
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 7.294816e-01 0.137
R-HSA-71403 Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) 7.294816e-01 0.137
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 7.294816e-01 0.137
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 7.310935e-01 0.136
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 7.357721e-01 0.133
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 7.420005e-01 0.130
R-HSA-9955298 SLC-mediated transport of organic anions 7.420005e-01 0.130
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 7.500242e-01 0.125
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 7.539423e-01 0.123
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 7.562616e-01 0.121
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 7.562616e-01 0.121
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 7.577993e-01 0.120
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 7.577993e-01 0.120
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 7.615960e-01 0.118
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 7.618592e-01 0.118
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 7.618592e-01 0.118
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 7.618592e-01 0.118
R-HSA-446193 Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, L... 7.618592e-01 0.118
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 7.622872e-01 0.118
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 7.628552e-01 0.118
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 7.673455e-01 0.115
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 7.674628e-01 0.115
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 7.726342e-01 0.112
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 7.797086e-01 0.108
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 7.805841e-01 0.108
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 7.882076e-01 0.103
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 7.903312e-01 0.102
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 7.932065e-01 0.101
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 7.956649e-01 0.099
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 7.980103e-01 0.098
R-HSA-174824 Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance 7.996432e-01 0.097
R-HSA-983695 Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... 8.027863e-01 0.095
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 8.058803e-01 0.094
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 8.058803e-01 0.094
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 8.089260e-01 0.092
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 8.177803e-01 0.087
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 8.206400e-01 0.086
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 8.206400e-01 0.086
R-HSA-192105 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts 8.234550e-01 0.084
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 8.343389e-01 0.079
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 8.419651e-01 0.075
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 8.431596e-01 0.074
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 8.450634e-01 0.073
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 8.468893e-01 0.072
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 8.492938e-01 0.071
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 8.492938e-01 0.071
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 8.516607e-01 0.070
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 8.539905e-01 0.069
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 8.539905e-01 0.069
R-HSA-194068 Bile acid and bile salt metabolism 8.539905e-01 0.069
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 8.607636e-01 0.065
R-HSA-9640148 Infection with Enterobacteria 8.646637e-01 0.063
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 8.672237e-01 0.062
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 8.693100e-01 0.061
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 8.733851e-01 0.059
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 8.773337e-01 0.057
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 8.773337e-01 0.057
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 8.830278e-01 0.054
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 8.830278e-01 0.054
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 8.919388e-01 0.050
R-HSA-9717189 Sensory perception of taste 9.017437e-01 0.045
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 9.047506e-01 0.043
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 9.068674e-01 0.042
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 9.148789e-01 0.039
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.201734e-01 0.036
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 9.399269e-01 0.027
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 9.415933e-01 0.026
R-HSA-211897 Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type 9.462508e-01 0.024
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 9.495270e-01 0.022
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 9.503575e-01 0.022
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 9.519113e-01 0.021
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 9.519113e-01 0.021
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 9.591736e-01 0.018
R-HSA-3781865 Diseases of glycosylation 9.596305e-01 0.018
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 9.608451e-01 0.017
R-HSA-375276 Peptide ligand-binding receptors 9.608950e-01 0.017
R-HSA-1630316 Glycosaminoglycan metabolism 9.650182e-01 0.015
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 9.652623e-01 0.015
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 9.655708e-01 0.015
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.681562e-01 0.014
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.683990e-01 0.014
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 9.692027e-01 0.014
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 9.711040e-01 0.013
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.736803e-01 0.012
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 9.768836e-01 0.010
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 9.780534e-01 0.010
R-HSA-198933 Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell 9.806040e-01 0.009
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 9.829292e-01 0.007
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 9.889969e-01 0.005
R-HSA-211945 Phase I - Functionalization of compounds 9.911368e-01 0.004
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 9.913271e-01 0.004
R-HSA-373076 Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) 9.986474e-01 0.001
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.996815e-01 0.000
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 9.998325e-01 0.000
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 9.999429e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 9.999879e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 9.999989e-01 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.875 0.116 2 0.872
PRPKPRPK 0.862 -0.073 -1 0.852
MOSMOS 0.862 0.104 1 0.915
CLK3CLK3 0.860 0.104 1 0.871
CDC7CDC7 0.860 -0.009 1 0.894
GCN2GCN2 0.859 -0.121 2 0.819
PIM3PIM3 0.857 -0.007 -3 0.784
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.857 -0.003 -3 0.806
ULK2ULK2 0.857 -0.098 2 0.837
DSTYKDSTYK 0.856 -0.025 2 0.869
ERK5ERK5 0.855 0.067 1 0.841
NLKNLK 0.855 0.017 1 0.847
BMPR2BMPR2 0.855 -0.092 -2 0.887
IKKBIKKB 0.855 -0.113 -2 0.771
TBK1TBK1 0.854 -0.103 1 0.744
PKN3PKN3 0.854 0.028 -3 0.767
PRKD1PRKD1 0.854 0.058 -3 0.756
KISKIS 0.853 0.072 1 0.711
NEK6NEK6 0.853 -0.024 -2 0.863
RAF1RAF1 0.852 -0.156 1 0.852
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.852 -0.067 2 0.795
CHAK2CHAK2 0.852 0.046 -1 0.824
ATRATR 0.852 -0.007 1 0.869
NUAK2NUAK2 0.852 0.024 -3 0.789
NDR2NDR2 0.851 -0.057 -3 0.796
CDKL1CDKL1 0.850 -0.023 -3 0.732
PDHK4PDHK4 0.850 -0.317 1 0.870
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.850 -0.031 -2 0.804
TSSK2TSSK2 0.850 0.077 -5 0.827
MTORMTOR 0.849 -0.197 1 0.816
GRK1GRK1 0.849 0.075 -2 0.789
NIKNIK 0.848 -0.055 -3 0.832
NEK7NEK7 0.848 -0.118 -3 0.774
GRK5GRK5 0.848 -0.125 -3 0.830
IKKEIKKE 0.848 -0.144 1 0.731
WNK1WNK1 0.848 -0.038 -2 0.858
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.848 0.008 -3 0.804
RIPK3RIPK3 0.847 -0.085 3 0.685
PRKD2PRKD2 0.847 0.032 -3 0.716
MLK1MLK1 0.847 -0.077 2 0.839
TSSK1TSSK1 0.847 0.063 -3 0.828
CDKL5CDKL5 0.846 0.004 -3 0.722
IKKAIKKA 0.846 -0.040 -2 0.761
MST4MST4 0.846 -0.007 2 0.852
PIM1PIM1 0.845 0.015 -3 0.727
PKN2PKN2 0.845 0.002 -3 0.786
GRK6GRK6 0.845 -0.033 1 0.891
FAM20CFAM20C 0.845 0.072 2 0.591
PDHK1PDHK1 0.845 -0.274 1 0.844
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.845 -0.052 -2 0.846
ULK1ULK1 0.845 -0.157 -3 0.767
HUNKHUNK 0.845 -0.124 2 0.822
SRPK1SRPK1 0.845 0.031 -3 0.686
DAPK2DAPK2 0.844 -0.043 -3 0.806
NDR1NDR1 0.844 -0.076 -3 0.783
RSK2RSK2 0.844 -0.022 -3 0.710
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.843 -0.028 -3 0.709
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.843 -0.048 -2 0.843
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.843 0.077 -2 0.812
PKCDPKCD 0.843 -0.000 2 0.816
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.842 0.006 -3 0.771
NUAK1NUAK1 0.842 0.029 -3 0.733
ALK4ALK4 0.842 0.031 -2 0.838
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.841 0.007 -3 0.669
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.841 -0.029 -3 0.734
MARK4MARK4 0.841 -0.085 4 0.819
WNK3WNK3 0.841 -0.206 1 0.831
PLK1PLK1 0.841 0.017 -2 0.853
IRE1IRE1 0.841 -0.048 1 0.792
CAMK4CAMK4 0.840 -0.036 -3 0.763
P90RSKP90RSK 0.840 -0.057 -3 0.706
GRK4GRK4 0.840 -0.114 -2 0.825
ICKICK 0.840 -0.037 -3 0.771
LATS2LATS2 0.840 -0.060 -5 0.691
NEK9NEK9 0.839 -0.133 2 0.866
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.839 0.091 1 0.829
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.839 -0.100 1 0.872
MLK2MLK2 0.839 -0.086 2 0.845
MELKMELK 0.839 -0.002 -3 0.746
HIPK4HIPK4 0.839 -0.037 1 0.791
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.838 -0.083 -3 0.772
RSK3RSK3 0.838 -0.057 -3 0.698
BCKDKBCKDK 0.838 -0.180 -1 0.821
CDK8CDK8 0.838 0.002 1 0.671
IRE2IRE2 0.838 -0.021 2 0.814
SRPK2SRPK2 0.838 0.018 -3 0.599
PKACGPKACG 0.838 -0.042 -2 0.752
RIPK1RIPK1 0.838 -0.154 1 0.830
NIM1NIM1 0.837 -0.101 3 0.743
DLKDLK 0.837 -0.170 1 0.847
MASTLMASTL 0.837 -0.271 -2 0.824
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.837 0.000 2 0.744
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.836 0.067 -2 0.813
ATMATM 0.836 -0.006 1 0.825
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.836 0.035 -2 0.796
PKRPKR 0.836 -0.002 1 0.847
MNK2MNK2 0.835 -0.008 -2 0.796
TTBK2TTBK2 0.835 -0.170 2 0.731
PRKD3PRKD3 0.835 0.000 -3 0.675
CHK1CHK1 0.835 0.032 -3 0.776
AURCAURC 0.835 0.013 -2 0.654
CDK5CDK5 0.835 0.054 1 0.713
SRPK3SRPK3 0.834 0.010 -3 0.649
VRK2VRK2 0.833 -0.105 1 0.886
CDK19CDK19 0.833 0.008 1 0.630
ALK2ALK2 0.833 0.061 -2 0.816
GRK7GRK7 0.833 0.026 1 0.856
CDK13CDK13 0.832 0.020 1 0.665
MLK3MLK3 0.832 -0.068 2 0.765
PAK3PAK3 0.832 -0.078 -2 0.779
PAK1PAK1 0.831 -0.061 -2 0.776
MLK4MLK4 0.831 -0.058 2 0.758
PHKG1PHKG1 0.831 -0.049 -3 0.767
LATS1LATS1 0.831 -0.018 -3 0.810
CDK7CDK7 0.830 -0.015 1 0.688
MNK1MNK1 0.829 -0.014 -2 0.810
CHAK1CHAK1 0.829 -0.108 2 0.821
MEK1MEK1 0.829 -0.184 2 0.844
AURBAURB 0.829 -0.008 -2 0.657
TLK2TLK2 0.829 -0.066 1 0.805
PKCGPKCG 0.828 -0.055 2 0.761
P38AP38A 0.828 0.031 1 0.728
PKG2PKG2 0.828 -0.002 -2 0.684
PKCBPKCB 0.828 -0.041 2 0.764
PLK4PLK4 0.828 -0.048 2 0.693
MSK2MSK2 0.827 -0.097 -3 0.659
PAK6PAK6 0.827 -0.004 -2 0.699
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.827 0.094 1 0.816
PLK3PLK3 0.827 -0.073 2 0.759
JNK3JNK3 0.827 0.030 1 0.681
DYRK2DYRK2 0.827 -0.020 1 0.714
SGK3SGK3 0.826 -0.012 -3 0.703
PKACBPKACB 0.826 -0.001 -2 0.682
PKCAPKCA 0.826 -0.044 2 0.761
PKCHPKCH 0.826 -0.061 2 0.766
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.826 -0.062 2 0.750
QIKQIK 0.826 -0.148 -3 0.767
NEK2NEK2 0.826 -0.135 2 0.844
CDK18CDK18 0.826 0.026 1 0.625
SIKSIK 0.826 -0.075 -3 0.696
PIM2PIM2 0.826 -0.011 -3 0.681
MYLK4MYLK4 0.826 -0.059 -2 0.767
PERKPERK 0.826 -0.113 -2 0.835
PKCZPKCZ 0.826 -0.076 2 0.814
PRP4PRP4 0.826 0.062 -3 0.768
RSK4RSK4 0.825 -0.040 -3 0.682
YSK4YSK4 0.825 -0.164 1 0.769
CDK2CDK2 0.825 -0.032 1 0.755
CLK1CLK1 0.825 -0.007 -3 0.686
HRIHRI 0.825 -0.133 -2 0.844
JNK2JNK2 0.825 0.044 1 0.634
CLK4CLK4 0.825 -0.028 -3 0.706
CDK1CDK1 0.824 0.007 1 0.654
QSKQSK 0.824 -0.086 4 0.787
SNRKSNRK 0.824 -0.150 2 0.763
P38BP38B 0.824 0.039 1 0.669
CDK12CDK12 0.824 0.013 1 0.638
ERK1ERK1 0.824 0.017 1 0.648
PAK2PAK2 0.824 -0.107 -2 0.762
SSTKSSTK 0.823 0.010 4 0.770
BRAFBRAF 0.823 -0.082 -4 0.836
AKT2AKT2 0.823 -0.018 -3 0.623
PHKG2PHKG2 0.822 -0.014 -3 0.750
IRAK4IRAK4 0.822 -0.065 1 0.806
ERK2ERK2 0.822 -0.012 1 0.695
P38GP38G 0.822 0.029 1 0.565
CLK2CLK2 0.822 0.044 -3 0.697
DNAPKDNAPK 0.821 -0.022 1 0.742
MSK1MSK1 0.821 -0.063 -3 0.673
SMG1SMG1 0.821 -0.095 1 0.815
CDK9CDK9 0.821 -0.025 1 0.673
GRK2GRK2 0.821 -0.094 -2 0.716
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.821 -0.046 -3 0.737
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.820 -0.068 -3 0.688
AURAAURA 0.820 -0.033 -2 0.627
HIPK1HIPK1 0.820 0.003 1 0.724
BRSK2BRSK2 0.820 -0.132 -3 0.754
CDK17CDK17 0.820 0.007 1 0.577
MARK2MARK2 0.820 -0.097 4 0.710
TLK1TLK1 0.820 -0.095 -2 0.833
BRSK1BRSK1 0.819 -0.127 -3 0.728
PRKXPRKX 0.819 0.005 -3 0.637
WNK4WNK4 0.819 -0.141 -2 0.843
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.818 -0.148 -3 0.618
CK1ECK1E 0.818 -0.040 -3 0.533
DRAK1DRAK1 0.818 -0.139 1 0.808
MEKK1MEKK1 0.818 -0.175 1 0.813
HIPK2HIPK2 0.818 0.009 1 0.618
HIPK3HIPK3 0.818 -0.011 1 0.732
NEK5NEK5 0.817 -0.114 1 0.848
MEKK2MEKK2 0.817 -0.137 2 0.839
ZAKZAK 0.817 -0.162 1 0.776
MEKK3MEKK3 0.817 -0.188 1 0.807
MARK3MARK3 0.817 -0.101 4 0.745
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.816 -0.035 1 0.758
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.816 -0.046 -3 0.758
MEK5MEK5 0.816 -0.291 2 0.853
P70S6KP70S6K 0.815 -0.067 -3 0.627
AKT1AKT1 0.815 -0.011 -3 0.645
CDK3CDK3 0.815 0.017 1 0.596
PKCTPKCT 0.814 -0.065 2 0.777
PINK1PINK1 0.814 -0.201 1 0.816
CDK16CDK16 0.814 0.035 1 0.600
MPSK1MPSK1 0.814 -0.014 1 0.769
EEF2KEEF2K 0.814 0.031 3 0.815
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.813 -0.087 -3 0.750
PKACAPKACA 0.813 -0.017 -2 0.628
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.813 -0.030 -3 0.615
TAO3TAO3 0.813 -0.092 1 0.804
P38DP38D 0.813 0.047 1 0.577
CDK14CDK14 0.813 0.001 1 0.667
MST3MST3 0.813 -0.076 2 0.836
GAKGAK 0.812 0.003 1 0.854
MARK1MARK1 0.812 -0.139 4 0.769
IRAK1IRAK1 0.811 -0.196 -1 0.754
ERK7ERK7 0.811 0.023 2 0.564
NEK8NEK8 0.810 -0.158 2 0.859
TTBK1TTBK1 0.810 -0.179 2 0.659
DAPK3DAPK3 0.810 -0.012 -3 0.742
TAO2TAO2 0.810 -0.079 2 0.867
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.810 -0.153 -2 0.780
CK1DCK1D 0.810 -0.039 -3 0.487
PDK1PDK1 0.809 -0.065 1 0.845
PASKPASK 0.809 -0.101 -3 0.795
CK1G1CK1G1 0.808 -0.095 -3 0.540
PKCIPKCI 0.808 -0.066 2 0.783
GRK3GRK3 0.808 -0.085 -2 0.670
PKN1PKN1 0.808 -0.017 -3 0.648
GSK3BGSK3B 0.807 -0.069 4 0.429
CDK10CDK10 0.807 0.022 1 0.651
VRK1VRK1 0.806 -0.050 2 0.871
CK1A2CK1A2 0.806 -0.046 -3 0.482
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.805 -0.008 -3 0.592
GSK3AGSK3A 0.805 -0.044 4 0.443
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.805 -0.043 1 0.674
DYRK3DYRK3 0.804 -0.043 1 0.723
CDK6CDK6 0.804 0.023 1 0.643
MST2MST2 0.804 -0.107 1 0.812
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.803 -0.105 1 0.769
MEKK6MEKK6 0.803 -0.103 1 0.792
CK2A2CK2A2 0.803 -0.013 1 0.737
DYRK4DYRK4 0.803 -0.033 1 0.638
CHK2CHK2 0.803 -0.038 -3 0.568
LKB1LKB1 0.803 -0.145 -3 0.775
CDK4CDK4 0.802 0.018 1 0.626
PAK5PAK5 0.802 -0.077 -2 0.634
TNIKTNIK 0.802 -0.038 3 0.828
NEK4NEK4 0.802 -0.162 1 0.787
PKCEPKCE 0.802 -0.046 2 0.750
NEK11NEK11 0.802 -0.237 1 0.799
JNK1JNK1 0.802 -0.005 1 0.638
PLK2PLK2 0.802 -0.040 -3 0.749
BUB1BUB1 0.802 0.079 -5 0.790
HGKHGK 0.802 -0.075 3 0.836
DAPK1DAPK1 0.801 -0.048 -3 0.718
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.801 -0.196 -2 0.771
MINKMINK 0.801 -0.086 1 0.777
NEK1NEK1 0.800 -0.098 1 0.816
AKT3AKT3 0.799 -0.028 -3 0.557
GCKGCK 0.799 -0.126 1 0.790
LRRK2LRRK2 0.799 -0.181 2 0.873
PAK4PAK4 0.798 -0.074 -2 0.639
MRCKBMRCKB 0.797 -0.037 -3 0.677
TAK1TAK1 0.797 -0.164 1 0.827
MST1MST1 0.797 -0.120 1 0.790
SGK1SGK1 0.797 -0.041 -3 0.539
MAKMAK 0.796 0.017 -2 0.708
ROCK2ROCK2 0.795 -0.034 -3 0.733
LOKLOK 0.795 -0.126 -2 0.785
MRCKAMRCKA 0.794 -0.064 -3 0.693
KHS1KHS1 0.794 -0.058 1 0.768
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.794 0.103 4 0.905
MOKMOK 0.793 -0.006 1 0.747
RIPK2RIPK2 0.793 -0.248 1 0.743
SBKSBK 0.793 -0.044 -3 0.502
HPK1HPK1 0.792 -0.124 1 0.770
DMPK1DMPK1 0.792 0.011 -3 0.712
YSK1YSK1 0.792 -0.110 2 0.840
TTKTTK 0.792 -0.026 -2 0.838
CK2A1CK2A1 0.791 -0.040 1 0.711
KHS2KHS2 0.791 -0.033 1 0.776
MEK2MEK2 0.791 -0.271 2 0.839
PBKPBK 0.790 -0.052 1 0.779
OSR1OSR1 0.790 -0.051 2 0.822
PKG1PKG1 0.789 -0.055 -2 0.609
STK33STK33 0.788 -0.209 2 0.643
SLKSLK 0.787 -0.155 -2 0.727
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.786 -0.011 -1 0.780
NEK3NEK3 0.786 -0.164 1 0.765
BIKEBIKE 0.785 0.014 1 0.724
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.784 -0.088 3 0.828
ROCK1ROCK1 0.783 -0.041 -3 0.692
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.783 -0.029 2 0.872
EPHA6EPHA6 0.783 0.129 -1 0.873
CRIKCRIK 0.783 -0.038 -3 0.643
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.782 -0.071 -1 0.873
HASPINHASPIN 0.782 -0.045 -1 0.680
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.782 -0.140 -1 0.861
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.781 0.018 -1 0.877
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.781 -0.116 3 0.801
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.781 -0.101 1 0.872
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.781 -0.224 2 0.877
EPHB4EPHB4 0.781 0.074 -1 0.844
ROS1ROS1 0.780 -0.009 3 0.768
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.780 -0.023 -3 0.847
MYO3BMYO3B 0.779 -0.082 2 0.848
TYK2TYK2 0.779 -0.054 1 0.831
TYRO3TYRO3 0.779 -0.041 3 0.786
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.778 -0.098 -1 0.886
ASK1ASK1 0.778 -0.174 1 0.757
ABL2ABL2 0.778 0.032 -1 0.811
FERFER 0.778 0.025 1 0.934
RETRET 0.777 -0.085 1 0.835
MYO3AMYO3A 0.776 -0.107 1 0.765
JAK2JAK2 0.776 -0.055 1 0.823
TXKTXK 0.775 0.087 1 0.869
YES1YES1 0.775 0.014 -1 0.822
MST1RMST1R 0.775 -0.086 3 0.780
CSF1RCSF1R 0.775 -0.043 3 0.767
YANK3YANK3 0.775 -0.098 2 0.394
TAO1TAO1 0.775 -0.130 1 0.722
INSRRINSRR 0.774 -0.001 3 0.728
LCKLCK 0.774 0.112 -1 0.828
ABL1ABL1 0.773 0.007 -1 0.802
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.773 -0.176 2 0.889
FGRFGR 0.773 -0.030 1 0.894
HCKHCK 0.773 0.047 -1 0.819
EPHB2EPHB2 0.773 0.086 -1 0.829
EPHB1EPHB1 0.772 0.036 1 0.895
EPHB3EPHB3 0.772 0.052 -1 0.834
FLT3FLT3 0.771 -0.019 3 0.792
BLKBLK 0.771 0.105 -1 0.830
JAK3JAK3 0.770 -0.042 1 0.818
ITKITK 0.770 0.001 -1 0.793
AAK1AAK1 0.770 0.054 1 0.616
TNK2TNK2 0.769 -0.024 3 0.738
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.769 -0.081 3 0.790
DDR1DDR1 0.769 -0.139 4 0.821
SRMSSRMS 0.769 -0.015 1 0.908
EPHA4EPHA4 0.769 0.012 2 0.744
CK1ACK1A 0.768 -0.091 -3 0.406
STLK3STLK3 0.766 -0.206 1 0.746
MERTKMERTK 0.766 -0.038 3 0.735
FGFR1FGFR1 0.766 -0.074 3 0.742
KITKIT 0.766 -0.083 3 0.765
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.766 -0.026 1 0.814
BMXBMX 0.765 0.013 -1 0.726
FGFR2FGFR2 0.765 -0.101 3 0.744
ALKALK 0.765 -0.051 3 0.739
KDRKDR 0.765 -0.073 3 0.726
TEKTEK 0.765 -0.080 3 0.726
FRKFRK 0.764 0.042 -1 0.827
TNK1TNK1 0.764 -0.079 3 0.766
AXLAXL 0.764 -0.093 3 0.733
FYNFYN 0.764 0.092 -1 0.814
METMET 0.764 -0.041 3 0.759
JAK1JAK1 0.764 -0.050 1 0.758
TECTEC 0.763 -0.036 -1 0.725
LTKLTK 0.763 -0.057 3 0.739
BTKBTK 0.763 -0.085 -1 0.751
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.761 -0.143 3 0.787
NTRK1NTRK1 0.759 -0.114 -1 0.832
EPHA7EPHA7 0.759 -0.016 2 0.766
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.758 -0.079 -1 0.759
EPHA1EPHA1 0.757 -0.052 3 0.752
INSRINSR 0.757 -0.098 3 0.707
LYNLYN 0.757 -0.022 3 0.698
ERBB2ERBB2 0.757 -0.091 1 0.826
EPHA3EPHA3 0.756 -0.070 2 0.738
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.756 -0.150 1 0.685
EPHA5EPHA5 0.756 0.013 2 0.740
NTRK3NTRK3 0.755 -0.080 -1 0.794
PTK2BPTK2B 0.755 -0.033 -1 0.771
PTK6PTK6 0.755 -0.173 -1 0.731
NTRK2NTRK2 0.755 -0.159 3 0.707
EPHA8EPHA8 0.754 0.018 -1 0.829
SRCSRC 0.754 -0.005 -1 0.802
FGFR3FGFR3 0.753 -0.125 3 0.715
MUSKMUSK 0.752 0.005 1 0.751
FLT4FLT4 0.752 -0.148 3 0.702
DDR2DDR2 0.752 -0.048 3 0.717
MATKMATK 0.752 -0.092 -1 0.760
FLT1FLT1 0.751 -0.114 -1 0.844
SYKSYK 0.750 0.090 -1 0.806
EGFREGFR 0.750 -0.016 1 0.756
CK1G3CK1G3 0.749 -0.103 -3 0.364
PTK2PTK2 0.746 0.051 -1 0.812
CSKCSK 0.746 -0.131 2 0.776
IGF1RIGF1R 0.744 -0.085 3 0.647
EPHA2EPHA2 0.743 -0.011 -1 0.793
FGFR4FGFR4 0.742 -0.097 -1 0.780
YANK2YANK2 0.740 -0.128 2 0.411
ERBB4ERBB4 0.740 0.010 1 0.774
CK1G2CK1G2 0.734 -0.074 -3 0.457
FESFES 0.733 -0.076 -1 0.712
ZAP70ZAP70 0.730 0.029 -1 0.739