Motif 692 (n=268)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A0B4J1V8 PPAN-P2RY11 S364 ochoa HCG2039996 (PPAN-P2RY11 readthrough) None
A3KN83 SBNO1 S807 ochoa Protein strawberry notch homolog 1 (Monocyte protein 3) (MOP-3) Plays a crucial role in the regulation of neural stem cells (NSCs) proliferation. Enhances the phosphorylation of GSK3B through the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, thereby upregulating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway and promoting the proliferation of NSCs. Improves ischemic stroke recovery while inhibiting neuroinflammation through small extracellular vesicles (sEVs)-mediated mechanism. Enhances the secretion of sEVs from NSCs, which in turn inhibit both the MAPK and NF-kappaB pathways in microglia. This inhibition suppresses the pro-inflammatory M1 polarization of microglia, promoting a shift towards the M2 anti-inflammatory phenotype, which is beneficial for reducing neuroinflammation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q689Z5}.
A8MW92 PHF20L1 Y586 ochoa PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 Is a negative regulator of proteasomal degradation of a set of methylated proteins, including DNMT1 and SOX2 (PubMed:24492612, PubMed:29358331). Involved in the maintainance of embryonic stem cells pluripotency, through the regulation of SOX2 levels (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCJ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24492612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29358331}.
A8MW92 PHF20L1 S589 ochoa PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 Is a negative regulator of proteasomal degradation of a set of methylated proteins, including DNMT1 and SOX2 (PubMed:24492612, PubMed:29358331). Involved in the maintainance of embryonic stem cells pluripotency, through the regulation of SOX2 levels (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCJ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24492612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29358331}.
J3KQ70 INO80B-WBP1 T60 ochoa HCG2039827, isoform CRA_e (INO80B-WBP1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) None
J3KQ70 INO80B-WBP1 S84 ochoa HCG2039827, isoform CRA_e (INO80B-WBP1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) None
O00287 RFXAP S190 ochoa Regulatory factor X-associated protein (RFX-associated protein) (RFX DNA-binding complex 36 kDa subunit) Part of the RFX complex that binds to the X-box of MHC II promoters.
O00401 WASL S207 ochoa Actin nucleation-promoting factor WASL (Neural Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein) (N-WASP) Regulates actin polymerization by stimulating the actin-nucleating activity of the Arp2/3 complex (PubMed:16767080, PubMed:19366662, PubMed:19487689, PubMed:22847007, PubMed:22921828, PubMed:9422512). Involved in various processes, such as mitosis and cytokinesis, via its role in the regulation of actin polymerization (PubMed:19366662, PubMed:19487689, PubMed:22847007, PubMed:22921828, PubMed:9422512). Together with CDC42, involved in the extension and maintenance of the formation of thin, actin-rich surface projections called filopodia (PubMed:9422512). In addition to its role in the cytoplasm, also plays a role in the nucleus by regulating gene transcription, probably by promoting nuclear actin polymerization (PubMed:16767080). Binds to HSF1/HSTF1 and forms a complex on heat shock promoter elements (HSE) that negatively regulates HSP90 expression (By similarity). Plays a role in dendrite spine morphogenesis (By similarity). Decreasing levels of DNMBP (using antisense RNA) alters apical junction morphology in cultured enterocytes, junctions curve instead of being nearly linear (PubMed:19767742). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YD9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16767080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19366662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19487689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19767742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22847007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22921828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9422512}.
O14617 AP3D1 S764 ochoa AP-3 complex subunit delta-1 (AP-3 complex subunit delta) (Adaptor-related protein complex 3 subunit delta-1) (Delta-adaptin) Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. Involved in process of CD8+ T-cell and NK cell degranulation (PubMed:26744459). In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26744459}.
O14654 IRS4 S918 ochoa Insulin receptor substrate 4 (IRS-4) (160 kDa phosphotyrosine protein) (py160) (Phosphoprotein of 160 kDa) (pp160) Acts as an interface between multiple growth factor receptors possessing tyrosine kinase activity, such as insulin receptor, IGF1R and FGFR1, and a complex network of intracellular signaling molecules containing SH2 domains. Involved in the IGF1R mitogenic signaling pathway. Promotes the AKT1 signaling pathway and BAD phosphorylation during insulin stimulation without activation of RPS6KB1 or the inhibition of apoptosis. Interaction with GRB2 enhances insulin-stimulated mitogen-activated protein kinase activity. May be involved in nonreceptor tyrosine kinase signaling in myoblasts. Plays a pivotal role in the proliferation/differentiation of hepatoblastoma cell through EPHB2 activation upon IGF1 stimulation. May play a role in the signal transduction in response to insulin and to a lesser extent in response to IL4 and GH on mitogenesis. Plays a role in growth, reproduction and glucose homeostasis. May act as negative regulators of the IGF1 signaling pathway by suppressing the function of IRS1 and IRS2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10594015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12639902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17408801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9553137}.
O15014 ZNF609 S605 ochoa Zinc finger protein 609 Transcription factor, which activates RAG1, and possibly RAG2, transcription. Through the regulation of RAG1/2 expression, may regulate thymocyte maturation. Along with NIPBL and the multiprotein complex Integrator, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ47}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the regulation of myoblast proliferation during myogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28344082}.
O43365 HOXA3 S263 ochoa Homeobox protein Hox-A3 (Homeobox protein Hox-1E) Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
O60245 PCDH7 S950 ochoa Protocadherin-7 (Brain-heart protocadherin) (BH-Pcdh) None
O60293 ZFC3H1 S1301 ochoa Zinc finger C3H1 domain-containing protein (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 131) (Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 2) Subunit of the trimeric poly(A) tail exosome targeting (PAXT) complex, a complex that directs a subset of long and polyadenylated poly(A) RNAs for exosomal degradation. The RNA exosome is fundamental for the degradation of RNA in eukaryotic nuclei. Substrate targeting is facilitated by its cofactor MTREX, which links to RNA-binding protein adapters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27871484}.
O60293 ZFC3H1 S1303 ochoa Zinc finger C3H1 domain-containing protein (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 131) (Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 2) Subunit of the trimeric poly(A) tail exosome targeting (PAXT) complex, a complex that directs a subset of long and polyadenylated poly(A) RNAs for exosomal degradation. The RNA exosome is fundamental for the degradation of RNA in eukaryotic nuclei. Substrate targeting is facilitated by its cofactor MTREX, which links to RNA-binding protein adapters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27871484}.
O60551 NMT2 T64 ochoa Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 2 (EC 2.3.1.97) (Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase 2) (NMT 2) (Peptide N-myristoyltransferase 2) (Protein-lysine myristoyltransferase NMT2) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Type II N-myristoyltransferase) Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins (PubMed:25255805, PubMed:9506952). Also able to mediate N-terminal lysine myristoylation of proteins: catalyzes myristoylation of ARF6 on both 'Gly-2' and 'Lys-3' (PubMed:32103017). Lysine myristoylation is required to maintain ARF6 on membranes during the GTPase cycle (PubMed:32103017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9506952}.
O60551 NMT2 S66 ochoa Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 2 (EC 2.3.1.97) (Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase 2) (NMT 2) (Peptide N-myristoyltransferase 2) (Protein-lysine myristoyltransferase NMT2) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Type II N-myristoyltransferase) Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins (PubMed:25255805, PubMed:9506952). Also able to mediate N-terminal lysine myristoylation of proteins: catalyzes myristoylation of ARF6 on both 'Gly-2' and 'Lys-3' (PubMed:32103017). Lysine myristoylation is required to maintain ARF6 on membranes during the GTPase cycle (PubMed:32103017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9506952}.
O60551 NMT2 S68 ochoa Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 2 (EC 2.3.1.97) (Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase 2) (NMT 2) (Peptide N-myristoyltransferase 2) (Protein-lysine myristoyltransferase NMT2) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Type II N-myristoyltransferase) Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins (PubMed:25255805, PubMed:9506952). Also able to mediate N-terminal lysine myristoylation of proteins: catalyzes myristoylation of ARF6 on both 'Gly-2' and 'Lys-3' (PubMed:32103017). Lysine myristoylation is required to maintain ARF6 on membranes during the GTPase cycle (PubMed:32103017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9506952}.
O60551 NMT2 S70 ochoa Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 2 (EC 2.3.1.97) (Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase 2) (NMT 2) (Peptide N-myristoyltransferase 2) (Protein-lysine myristoyltransferase NMT2) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Type II N-myristoyltransferase) Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins (PubMed:25255805, PubMed:9506952). Also able to mediate N-terminal lysine myristoylation of proteins: catalyzes myristoylation of ARF6 on both 'Gly-2' and 'Lys-3' (PubMed:32103017). Lysine myristoylation is required to maintain ARF6 on membranes during the GTPase cycle (PubMed:32103017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9506952}.
O60673 REV3L S1075 psp DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit (EC 2.7.7.7) (Protein reversionless 3-like) (REV3-like) (hREV3) Catalytic subunit of the DNA polymerase zeta complex, an error-prone polymerase specialized in translesion DNA synthesis (TLS). Lacks an intrinsic 3'-5' exonuclease activity and thus has no proofreading function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24449906}.
O60814 H2BC12 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-K (H2B K) (HIRA-interacting protein 1) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
O60841 EIF5B S113 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B (eIF-5B) (EC 3.6.5.3) (Translation initiation factor IF-2) Plays a role in translation initiation (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). Ribosome-dependent GTPase that promotes the joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit to the pre-initiation complex to form the 80S initiation complex with the initiator methionine-tRNA in the P-site base paired to the start codon (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). Together with eIF1A (EIF1AX), actively orients the initiator methionine-tRNA in a conformation that allows 60S ribosomal subunit joining to form the 80S initiation complex (PubMed:12569173, PubMed:35732735). Is released after formation of the 80S initiation complex (PubMed:35732735). Its GTPase activity is not essential for ribosomal subunits joining, but GTP hydrolysis is needed for eIF1A (EIF1AX) ejection quickly followed by EIF5B release to form elongation-competent ribosomes (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). In contrast to its procaryotic homolog, does not promote recruitment of Met-rRNA to the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:10659855). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10659855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12569173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35732735}.
O60841 EIF5B S171 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B (eIF-5B) (EC 3.6.5.3) (Translation initiation factor IF-2) Plays a role in translation initiation (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). Ribosome-dependent GTPase that promotes the joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit to the pre-initiation complex to form the 80S initiation complex with the initiator methionine-tRNA in the P-site base paired to the start codon (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). Together with eIF1A (EIF1AX), actively orients the initiator methionine-tRNA in a conformation that allows 60S ribosomal subunit joining to form the 80S initiation complex (PubMed:12569173, PubMed:35732735). Is released after formation of the 80S initiation complex (PubMed:35732735). Its GTPase activity is not essential for ribosomal subunits joining, but GTP hydrolysis is needed for eIF1A (EIF1AX) ejection quickly followed by EIF5B release to form elongation-competent ribosomes (PubMed:10659855, PubMed:35732735). In contrast to its procaryotic homolog, does not promote recruitment of Met-rRNA to the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:10659855). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10659855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12569173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35732735}.
O75400 PRPF40A S832 ochoa Pre-mRNA-processing factor 40 homolog A (Fas ligand-associated factor 1) (Formin-binding protein 11) (Formin-binding protein 3) (Huntingtin yeast partner A) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 10) (HIP-10) (Huntingtin-interacting protein A) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-6) Binds to WASL/N-WASP and suppresses its translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, thereby inhibiting its cytoplasmic function (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the control of cell shape and migration. May play a role in cytokinesis. May be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
O75400 PRPF40A S885 ochoa Pre-mRNA-processing factor 40 homolog A (Fas ligand-associated factor 1) (Formin-binding protein 11) (Formin-binding protein 3) (Huntingtin yeast partner A) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 10) (HIP-10) (Huntingtin-interacting protein A) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-6) Binds to WASL/N-WASP and suppresses its translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, thereby inhibiting its cytoplasmic function (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the control of cell shape and migration. May play a role in cytokinesis. May be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
O75400 PRPF40A S888 ochoa Pre-mRNA-processing factor 40 homolog A (Fas ligand-associated factor 1) (Formin-binding protein 11) (Formin-binding protein 3) (Huntingtin yeast partner A) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 10) (HIP-10) (Huntingtin-interacting protein A) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-6) Binds to WASL/N-WASP and suppresses its translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, thereby inhibiting its cytoplasmic function (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the control of cell shape and migration. May play a role in cytokinesis. May be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
O76021 RSL1D1 S317 ochoa Ribosomal L1 domain-containing protein 1 (CATX-11) (Cellular senescence-inhibited gene protein) (Protein PBK1) Regulates cellular senescence through inhibition of PTEN translation. Acts as a pro-apoptotic regulator in response to DNA damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18678645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22419112}.
O76094 SRP72 T571 ochoa Signal recognition particle subunit SRP72 (SRP72) (Signal recognition particle 72 kDa protein) Component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex that mediates the cotranslational targeting of secretory and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (PubMed:34020957). The SRP complex interacts with the signal sequence in nascent secretory and membrane proteins and directs them to the membrane of the ER (PubMed:34020957). The SRP complex targets the ribosome-nascent chain complex to the SRP receptor (SR), which is anchored in the ER, where SR compaction and GTPase rearrangement drive cotranslational protein translocation into the ER (PubMed:34020957). Binds the signal recognition particle RNA (7SL RNA) in presence of SRP68 (PubMed:21073748, PubMed:27899666). Can bind 7SL RNA with low affinity (PubMed:21073748, PubMed:27899666). The SRP complex possibly participates in the elongation arrest function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21073748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27899666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34020957}.
O94874 UFL1 S462 ochoa|psp E3 UFM1-protein ligase 1 (EC 2.3.2.-) (E3 UFM1-protein transferase 1) (Multiple alpha-helix protein located at ER) (Novel LZAP-binding protein) (Regulator of C53/LZAP and DDRGK1) E3 protein ligase that mediates ufmylation, the covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like modifier UFM1 to lysine residues on target proteins, and which plays a key role in various processes, such as ribosome recycling, response to DNA damage, interferon response or reticulophagy (also called ER-phagy) (PubMed:20018847, PubMed:20164180, PubMed:20228063, PubMed:25219498, PubMed:27351204, PubMed:30626644, PubMed:30783677, PubMed:32160526, PubMed:32807901, PubMed:35394863, PubMed:36121123, PubMed:36543799, PubMed:36893266, PubMed:37036982, PubMed:37311461, PubMed:37595036, PubMed:37795761, PubMed:38377992, PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). Catalyzes ufmylation of many protein, such as CD274/PD-L1, CDK5RAP3, CYB5R3, DDRGK1, EIF6, histone H4, MRE11, P4HB, PDCD1/PD-1, TRIP4, RPN1, RPS20/uS10, RPL10/uL16, RPL26/uL24, SYVN1/HRD1 and TP53/p53 (PubMed:20018847, PubMed:20531390, PubMed:25219498, PubMed:30783677, PubMed:30886146, PubMed:32160526, PubMed:35753586, PubMed:36543799, PubMed:36893266, PubMed:37036982, PubMed:37595036, PubMed:37795761, PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). As part of the UREL complex, plays a key role in ribosome recycling by catalyzing mono-ufmylation of RPL26/uL24 subunit of the 60S ribosome (PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). Ufmylation of RPL26/uL24 occurs on free 60S ribosomes following ribosome dissociation: it weakens the junction between post-termination 60S subunits and SEC61 translocons, promoting release and recycling of the large ribosomal subunit from the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). Ufmylation of RPL26/uL24 and subsequent 60S ribosome recycling either take place after normal termination of translation or after ribosome stalling during cotranslational translocation at the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:37036982, PubMed:37595036, PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). Involved in reticulophagy in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress by mediating ufmylation of proteins such as CYB5R3 and RPN1, thereby promoting lysosomal degradation of ufmylated proteins (PubMed:23152784, PubMed:32160526, PubMed:36543799). Ufmylation in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress is essential for processes such as hematopoiesis, blood vessel morphogenesis or inflammatory response (PubMed:32050156). Mediates ufmylation of DDRGK1 and CDK5RAP3; the role of these modifications is however unclear: as both DDRGK1 and CDK5RAP3 act as substrate adapters for ufmylation, it is uncertain whether ufmylation of these proteins is, a collateral effect or is required for ufmylation (PubMed:20018847, PubMed:20531390). Acts as a negative regulator of T-cell activation by mediating ufmylation and stabilization of PDCD1/PD-1 (PubMed:38377992). Also involved in the response to DNA damage: recruited to double-strand break sites following DNA damage and mediates monoufmylation of histone H4 and ufmylation of MRE11 (PubMed:30783677, PubMed:30886146). Mediates ufmylation of TP53/p53, promoting its stability (PubMed:32807901). Catalyzes ufmylation of TRIP4, thereby playing a role in nuclear receptor-mediated transcription (PubMed:25219498). Required for hematopoietic stem cell function and hematopoiesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCJ3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20164180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20228063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20531390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23152784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25219498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27351204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30626644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30783677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30886146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32050156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32160526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32807901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35394863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35753586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36121123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36543799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36893266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37036982, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37311461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37595036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37795761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38377992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38383785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38383789}.
O95243 MBD4 S262 psp Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 4 (EC 3.2.2.-) (Methyl-CpG-binding endonuclease 1) (Methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD4) (Mismatch-specific DNA N-glycosylase) Mismatch-specific DNA N-glycosylase involved in DNA repair. Has thymine glycosylase activity and is specific for G:T mismatches within methylated and unmethylated CpG sites. Can also remove uracil or 5-fluorouracil in G:U mismatches. Has no lyase activity. Was first identified as methyl-CpG-binding protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10097147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10930409}.
O95260 ATE1 S110 ochoa Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase 1 (Arginyltransferase 1) (R-transferase 1) (EC 2.3.2.8) (Arginine-tRNA--protein transferase 1) Involved in the post-translational conjugation of arginine to the N-terminal aspartate or glutamate of a protein (PubMed:34893540). This arginylation is required for degradation of the protein via the ubiquitin pathway (PubMed:34893540). Does not arginylate cysteine residues (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2A5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34893540}.
O95613 PCNT S54 ochoa Pericentrin (Kendrin) (Pericentrin-B) Integral component of the filamentous matrix of the centrosome involved in the initial establishment of organized microtubule arrays in both mitosis and meiosis. Plays a role, together with DISC1, in the microtubule network formation. Is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). May play an important role in preventing premature centrosome splitting during interphase by inhibiting NEK2 kinase activity at the centrosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10823944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11171385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18955030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30420784}.
O95793 STAU1 S390 ochoa Double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 Binds double-stranded RNA (regardless of the sequence) and tubulin. May play a role in specific positioning of mRNAs at given sites in the cell by cross-linking cytoskeletal and RNA components, and in stimulating their translation at the site.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in virus particles production of many viruses including of HIV-1, HERV-K, ebola virus and influenza virus. Acts by interacting with various viral proteins involved in particle budding process. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10325410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18498651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23926355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30301857}.
O96028 NSD2 S1238 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase NSD2 (EC 2.1.1.357) (Multiple myeloma SET domain-containing protein) (MMSET) (Nuclear SET domain-containing protein 2) (Protein trithorax-5) (Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 protein) Histone methyltransferase which specifically dimethylates nucleosomal histone H3 at 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) (PubMed:19808676, PubMed:22099308, PubMed:27571355, PubMed:29728617, PubMed:33941880). Also monomethylates nucleosomal histone H3 at 'Lys-36' (H3K36me) in vitro (PubMed:22099308). Does not trimethylate nucleosomal histone H3 at 'Lys-36' (H3K36me3) (PubMed:22099308). However, specifically trimethylates histone H3 at 'Lys-36' (H3K36me3) at euchromatic regions in embryonic stem (ES) cells (By similarity). By methylating histone H3 at 'Lys-36', involved in the regulation of gene transcription during various biological processes (PubMed:16115125, PubMed:22099308, PubMed:29728617). In ES cells, associates with developmental transcription factors such as SALL1 and represses inappropriate gene transcription mediated by histone deacetylation (By similarity). During heart development, associates with transcription factor NKX2-5 to repress transcription of NKX2-5 target genes (By similarity). Plays an essential role in adipogenesis, by regulating expression of genes involved in pre-adipocyte differentiation (PubMed:29728617). During T-cell receptor (TCR) and CD28-mediated T-cell activation, promotes the transcription of transcription factor BCL6 which is required for follicular helper T (Tfh) cell differentiation (By similarity). During B-cell development, required for the generation of the B1 lineage (By similarity). During B2 cell activation, may contribute to the control of isotype class switch recombination (CRS), splenic germinal center formation, and the humoral immune response (By similarity). Plays a role in class switch recombination of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) locus during B-cell activation (By similarity). By regulating the methylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-36' and histone H4 at 'Lys-20' at the IgH locus, involved in TP53BP1 recruitment to the IgH switch region and promotes the transcription of IgA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BVE8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16115125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19808676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22099308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27571355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29728617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33941880}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Histone methyltransferase which specifically dimethylates nucleosomal histone H3 at 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22099308}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Histone methyltransferase which specifically dimethylates nucleosomal histone H3 at 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) (PubMed:22099308). Methylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-27' is controversial (PubMed:18172012, PubMed:22099308). Mono-, di- or tri-methylates histone H3 at 'Lys-27' (H3K27me, H3K27me2 and H3K27me3) (PubMed:18172012). Does not methylate histone H3 at 'Lys-27' (PubMed:22099308). May act as a transcription regulator that binds DNA and suppresses IL5 transcription through HDAC recruitment (PubMed:11152655, PubMed:18172012). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11152655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18172012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22099308}.
P04150 NR3C1 S508 ochoa Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) (Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1) Receptor for glucocorticoids (GC) (PubMed:27120390, PubMed:37478846). Has a dual mode of action: as a transcription factor that binds to glucocorticoid response elements (GRE), both for nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, and as a modulator of other transcription factors (PubMed:28139699). Affects inflammatory responses, cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Involved in chromatin remodeling (PubMed:9590696). Plays a role in rapid mRNA degradation by binding to the 5' UTR of target mRNAs and interacting with PNRC2 in a ligand-dependent manner which recruits the RNA helicase UPF1 and the mRNA-decapping enzyme DCP1A, leading to RNA decay (PubMed:25775514). Could act as a coactivator for STAT5-dependent transcription upon growth hormone (GH) stimulation and could reveal an essential role of hepatic GR in the control of body growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25775514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27120390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28139699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37478846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590696}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha]: Has transcriptional activation and repression activity (PubMed:11435610, PubMed:15769988, PubMed:15866175, PubMed:17635946, PubMed:19141540, PubMed:19248771, PubMed:20484466, PubMed:21664385, PubMed:23820903). Mediates glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis (PubMed:23303127). Promotes accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:25847991). May act as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:25847991). May play a negative role in adipogenesis through the regulation of lipolytic and antilipogenic gene expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11435610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15769988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19248771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21664385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23303127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23820903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25847991}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Beta]: Acts as a dominant negative inhibitor of isoform Alpha (PubMed:20484466, PubMed:7769088, PubMed:8621628). Has intrinsic transcriptional activity independent of isoform Alpha when both isoforms are coexpressed (PubMed:19248771, PubMed:26711253). Loses this transcription modulator function on its own (PubMed:20484466). Has no hormone-binding activity (PubMed:8621628). May play a role in controlling glucose metabolism by maintaining insulin sensitivity (By similarity). Reduces hepatic gluconeogenesis through down-regulation of PEPCK in an isoform Alpha-dependent manner (PubMed:26711253). Directly regulates STAT1 expression in isoform Alpha-independent manner (PubMed:26711253). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19248771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7769088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8621628}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-2]: Has lower transcriptional activation activity than isoform Alpha. Exerts a dominant negative effect on isoform Alpha trans-repression mechanism (PubMed:20484466).; FUNCTION: [Isoform GR-P]: Increases activity of isoform Alpha. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11358809}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-B]: More effective than isoform Alpha in transcriptional activation, but not repression activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11435610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866175}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 10]: Has transcriptional activation activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484466}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-C1]: Has transcriptional activation activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866175}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-C2]: Has transcriptional activation activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866175}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-C3]: Has highest transcriptional activation activity of all isoforms created by alternative initiation (PubMed:15866175, PubMed:23820903). Has transcriptional repression activity (PubMed:23303127). Mediates glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis (PubMed:23303127, PubMed:23820903). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23303127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23820903}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-D1]: Has transcriptional activation activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866175}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-D2]: Has transcriptional activation activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866175}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Alpha-D3]: Has lowest transcriptional activation activity of all isoforms created by alternative initiation (PubMed:15866175, PubMed:23820903). Has transcriptional repression activity (PubMed:23303127). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23303127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23820903}.
P05023 ATP1A1 S40 ochoa Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1 (Na(+)/K(+) ATPase alpha-1 subunit) (EC 7.2.2.13) (Sodium pump subunit alpha-1) This is the catalytic component of the active enzyme, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane. This action creates the electrochemical gradient of sodium and potassium ions, providing the energy for active transport of various nutrients (PubMed:29499166, PubMed:30388404). Could also be part of an osmosensory signaling pathway that senses body-fluid sodium levels and controls salt intake behavior as well as voluntary water intake to regulate sodium homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDN2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29499166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30388404}.
P07900 HSP90AA1 T293 ochoa Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (EC 3.6.4.10) (Heat shock 86 kDa) (HSP 86) (HSP86) (Heat shock protein family C member 1) (Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 2) (LAP-2) (LPS-associated protein 2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-38) Molecular chaperone that promotes the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins involved for instance in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Undergoes a functional cycle that is linked to its ATPase activity which is essential for its chaperone activity. This cycle probably induces conformational changes in the client proteins, thereby causing their activation. Interacts dynamically with various co-chaperones that modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone function (PubMed:11274138, PubMed:12526792, PubMed:15577939, PubMed:15937123, PubMed:27353360, PubMed:29127155). Engages with a range of client protein classes via its interaction with various co-chaperone proteins or complexes, that act as adapters, simultaneously able to interact with the specific client and the central chaperone itself (PubMed:29127155). Recruitment of ATP and co-chaperone followed by client protein forms a functional chaperone. After the completion of the chaperoning process, properly folded client protein and co-chaperone leave HSP90 in an ADP-bound partially open conformation and finally, ADP is released from HSP90 which acquires an open conformation for the next cycle (PubMed:26991466, PubMed:27295069). Plays a critical role in mitochondrial import, delivers preproteins to the mitochondrial import receptor TOMM70 (PubMed:12526792). Apart from its chaperone activity, it also plays a role in the regulation of the transcription machinery. HSP90 and its co-chaperones modulate transcription at least at three different levels (PubMed:25973397). In the first place, they alter the steady-state levels of certain transcription factors in response to various physiological cues (PubMed:25973397). Second, they modulate the activity of certain epigenetic modifiers, such as histone deacetylases or DNA methyl transferases, and thereby respond to the change in the environment (PubMed:25973397). Third, they participate in the eviction of histones from the promoter region of certain genes and thereby turn on gene expression (PubMed:25973397). Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes (PubMed:11276205). Antagonizes STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling via inhibition of STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:24613385). Mediates the association of TOMM70 with IRF3 or TBK1 in mitochondrial outer membrane which promotes host antiviral response (PubMed:20628368, PubMed:25609812). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11276205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15577939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15937123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20628368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25609812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27353360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29127155, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25973397, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26991466, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27295069}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Seems to interfere with N.meningitidis NadA-mediated invasion of human cells. Decreasing HSP90 levels increases adhesion and entry of E.coli expressing NadA into human Chang cells; increasing its levels leads to decreased adhesion and invasion. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22066472}.
P08238 HSP90AB1 T285 ochoa Heat shock protein HSP 90-beta (HSP 90) (Heat shock 84 kDa) (HSP 84) (HSP84) (Heat shock protein family C member 3) Molecular chaperone that promotes the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins involved for instance in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Undergoes a functional cycle linked to its ATPase activity. This cycle probably induces conformational changes in the client proteins, thereby causing their activation. Interacts dynamically with various co-chaperones that modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone function (PubMed:16478993, PubMed:19696785). Engages with a range of client protein classes via its interaction with various co-chaperone proteins or complexes, that act as adapters, simultaneously able to interact with the specific client and the central chaperone itself. Recruitment of ATP and co-chaperone followed by client protein forms a functional chaperone. After the completion of the chaperoning process, properly folded client protein and co-chaperone leave HSP90 in an ADP-bound partially open conformation and finally, ADP is released from HSP90 which acquires an open conformation for the next cycle (PubMed:26991466, PubMed:27295069). Apart from its chaperone activity, it also plays a role in the regulation of the transcription machinery. HSP90 and its co-chaperones modulate transcription at least at three different levels. They first alter the steady-state levels of certain transcription factors in response to various physiological cues. Second, they modulate the activity of certain epigenetic modifiers, such as histone deacetylases or DNA methyl transferases, and thereby respond to the change in the environment. Third, they participate in the eviction of histones from the promoter region of certain genes and thereby turn on gene expression (PubMed:25973397). Antagonizes STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling via inhibition of STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:24613385). Promotes cell differentiation by chaperoning BIRC2 and thereby protecting from auto-ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasomal machinery (PubMed:18239673). Main chaperone involved in the phosphorylation/activation of the STAT1 by chaperoning both JAK2 and PRKCE under heat shock and in turn, activates its own transcription (PubMed:20353823). Involved in the translocation into ERGIC (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment) of leaderless cargos (lacking the secretion signal sequence) such as the interleukin 1/IL-1; the translocation process is mediated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16478993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18239673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20353823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32272059, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25973397, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26991466, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27295069}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binding to N.meningitidis NadA stimulates monocytes (PubMed:21949862). Seems to interfere with N.meningitidis NadA-mediated invasion of human cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21949862, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22066472}.
P10916 MYL2 S19 ochoa|psp Myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform (MLC-2) (MLC-2v) (Cardiac myosin light chain 2) (Myosin light chain 2, slow skeletal/ventricular muscle isoform) (MLC-2s/v) (Ventricular myosin light chain 2) Contractile protein that plays a role in heart development and function (PubMed:23365102, PubMed:32453731). Following phosphorylation, plays a role in cross-bridge cycling kinetics and cardiac muscle contraction by increasing myosin lever arm stiffness and promoting myosin head diffusion; as a consequence of the increase in maximum contraction force and calcium sensitivity of contraction force. These events altogether slow down myosin kinetics and prolong duty cycle resulting in accumulated myosins being cooperatively recruited to actin binding sites to sustain thin filament activation as a means to fine-tune myofilament calcium sensitivity to force (By similarity). During cardiogenesis plays an early role in cardiac contractility by promoting cardiac myofibril assembly (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23365102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32453731}.
P11388 TOP2A S1213 ochoa|psp DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha (EC 5.6.2.2) (DNA topoisomerase II, alpha isozyme) Key decatenating enzyme that alters DNA topology by binding to two double-stranded DNA molecules, generating a double-stranded break in one of the strands, passing the intact strand through the broken strand, and religating the broken strand (PubMed:17567603, PubMed:18790802, PubMed:22013166, PubMed:22323612). May play a role in regulating the period length of BMAL1 transcriptional oscillation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18790802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22013166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22323612}.
P11388 TOP2A S1302 ochoa DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha (EC 5.6.2.2) (DNA topoisomerase II, alpha isozyme) Key decatenating enzyme that alters DNA topology by binding to two double-stranded DNA molecules, generating a double-stranded break in one of the strands, passing the intact strand through the broken strand, and religating the broken strand (PubMed:17567603, PubMed:18790802, PubMed:22013166, PubMed:22323612). May play a role in regulating the period length of BMAL1 transcriptional oscillation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18790802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22013166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22323612}.
P12259 F5 S692 ochoa Coagulation factor V (Activated protein C cofactor) (Proaccelerin, labile factor) [Cleaved into: Coagulation factor V heavy chain; Coagulation factor V light chain] Central regulator of hemostasis. It serves as a critical cofactor for the prothrombinase activity of factor Xa that results in the activation of prothrombin to thrombin.
P18583 SON T140 ochoa Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}.
P18583 SON S142 ochoa Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}.
P20042 EIF2S2 T31 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 2 (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta) (eIF2-beta) Component of the eIF2 complex that functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA (PubMed:31836389). This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF2 and release of an eIF2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF2B (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31836389}.
P20042 EIF2S2 T33 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 2 (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta) (eIF2-beta) Component of the eIF2 complex that functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA (PubMed:31836389). This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP bound to eIF2 and release of an eIF2-GDP binary complex. In order for eIF2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP bound to eIF2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by eIF2B (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31836389}.
P20810 CAST S41 ochoa Calpastatin (Calpain inhibitor) (Sperm BS-17 component) Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.
P28290 ITPRID2 S364 ochoa Protein ITPRID2 (Cleavage signal-1 protein) (CS-1) (ITPR-interacting domain-containing protein 2) (Ki-ras-induced actin-interacting protein) (Sperm-specific antigen 2) None
P28715 ERCC5 S1069 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P29375 KDM5A S1579 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 5A (EC 1.14.11.67) (Histone demethylase JARID1A) (Jumonji/ARID domain-containing protein 1A) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 2) (RBBP-2) ([histone H3]-trimethyl-L-lysine(4) demethylase 5A) Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-9', H3 'Lys-27', H3 'Lys-36', H3 'Lys-79' or H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated but not monomethylated H3 'Lys-4'. Regulates specific gene transcription through DNA-binding on 5'-CCGCCC-3' motif (PubMed:18270511). May stimulate transcription mediated by nuclear receptors. Involved in transcriptional regulation of Hox proteins during cell differentiation (PubMed:19430464). May participate in transcriptional repression of cytokines such as CXCL12. Plays a role in the regulation of the circadian rhythm and in maintaining the normal periodicity of the circadian clock. In a histone demethylase-independent manner, acts as a coactivator of the CLOCK-BMAL1-mediated transcriptional activation of PER1/2 and other clock-controlled genes and increases histone acetylation at PER1/2 promoters by inhibiting the activity of HDAC1 (By similarity). Seems to act as a transcriptional corepressor for some genes such as MT1F and to favor the proliferation of cancer cells (PubMed:27427228). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UXZ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11358960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15949438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27427228}.
P31946 YWHAB S136 ochoa 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha (Protein 1054) (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) [Cleaved into: 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha, N-terminally processed] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negative regulator of osteogenesis. Blocks the nuclear translocation of the phosphorylated form (by AKT1) of SRPK2 and antagonizes its stimulatory effect on cyclin D1 expression resulting in blockage of neuronal apoptosis elicited by SRPK2. Negative regulator of signaling cascades that mediate activation of MAP kinases via AKAP13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17717073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19592491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381}.
P46063 RECQL S58 ochoa ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1 (EC 5.6.2.4) (DNA 3'-5' helicase Q1) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 1) (RecQ1) (DNA-dependent ATPase Q1) (RecQ protein-like 1) DNA helicase that plays a role in DNA damage repair and genome stability (PubMed:15886194, PubMed:35025765, PubMed:7527136, PubMed:7961977, PubMed:8056767). Exhibits a Mg(2+)- and ATP-dependent DNA-helicase activity that unwinds single- and double-stranded DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:19151156, PubMed:35025765, PubMed:7527136, PubMed:8056767). Full-length protein unwinds forked DNA substrates, resolves Holliday junctions, and has DNA strand annealing activity (PubMed:19151156, PubMed:25831490). Plays a role in restoring regressed replication forks (PubMed:35025765). Required to restart stalled replication forks induced by abortive topoisomerase 1 and 2 lesions (PubMed:35025765). Does not unwind G-quadruplex DNA (PubMed:18426915). May play a role in the repair of DNA that is damaged by ultraviolet light or other mutagens (PubMed:15886194, PubMed:7961977). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35025765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7527136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8056767}.
P46100 ATRX S1012 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P46100 ATRX S1013 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P46100 ATRX S1948 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P47914 RPL29 S66 ochoa Large ribosomal subunit protein eL29 (60S ribosomal protein L29) (Cell surface heparin-binding protein HIP) Component of the large ribosomal subunit (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12962325}.
P49711 CTCF S224 ochoa Transcriptional repressor CTCF (11-zinc finger protein) (CCCTC-binding factor) (CTCFL paralog) Chromatin binding factor that binds to DNA sequence specific sites and regulates the 3D structure of chromatin (PubMed:18347100, PubMed:18654629, PubMed:19322193). Binds together strands of DNA, thus forming chromatin loops, and anchors DNA to cellular structures, such as the nuclear lamina (PubMed:18347100, PubMed:18654629, PubMed:19322193). Defines the boundaries between active and heterochromatic DNA via binding to chromatin insulators, thereby preventing interaction between promoter and nearby enhancers and silencers (PubMed:18347100, PubMed:18654629, PubMed:19322193). Plays a critical role in the epigenetic regulation (PubMed:16949368). Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus (PubMed:16107875, PubMed:16815976, PubMed:17827499). On the maternal allele, binding within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) mediates maternally inherited higher-order chromatin conformation to restrict enhancer access to IGF2 (By similarity). Mediates interchromosomal association between IGF2/H19 and WSB1/NF1 and may direct distant DNA segments to a common transcription factory (By similarity). Regulates asynchronous replication of IGF2/H19 (By similarity). Plays a critical role in gene silencing over considerable distances in the genome (By similarity). Preferentially interacts with unmethylated DNA, preventing spreading of CpG methylation and maintaining methylation-free zones (PubMed:18413740). Inversely, binding to target sites is prevented by CpG methylation (PubMed:18413740). Plays an important role in chromatin remodeling (PubMed:18413740). Can dimerize when it is bound to different DNA sequences, mediating long-range chromatin looping (PubMed:12191639). Causes local loss of histone acetylation and gain of histone methylation in the beta-globin locus, without affecting transcription (PubMed:12191639). When bound to chromatin, it provides an anchor point for nucleosomes positioning (PubMed:12191639). Seems to be essential for homologous X-chromosome pairing (By similarity). May participate with Tsix in establishing a regulatable epigenetic switch for X chromosome inactivation (PubMed:11743158). May play a role in preventing the propagation of stable methylation at the escape genes from X-inactivation (PubMed:11743158). Involved in sister chromatid cohesion (PubMed:12191639). Associates with both centromeres and chromosomal arms during metaphase and required for cohesin localization to CTCF sites (PubMed:18550811). Plays a role in the recruitment of CENPE to the pericentromeric/centromeric regions of the chromosome during mitosis (PubMed:26321640). Acts as a transcriptional repressor binding to promoters of vertebrate MYC gene and BAG1 gene (PubMed:18413740, PubMed:8649389, PubMed:9591631). Also binds to the PLK and PIM1 promoters (PubMed:12191639). Acts as a transcriptional activator of APP (PubMed:9407128). Regulates APOA1/C3/A4/A5 gene cluster and controls MHC class II gene expression (PubMed:18347100, PubMed:19322193). Plays an essential role in oocyte and preimplantation embryo development by activating or repressing transcription (By similarity). Seems to act as tumor suppressor (PubMed:12191639). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11743158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16107875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16815976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17827499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18413740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18550811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18654629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19322193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26321640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8649389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9407128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9591631, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12191639}.
P50579 METAP2 S60 ochoa Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (MAP 2) (MetAP 2) (EC 3.4.11.18) (Initiation factor 2-associated 67 kDa glycoprotein) (p67) (p67eIF2) (Peptidase M) Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo.; FUNCTION: Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis.
P55196 AFDN S181 ochoa Afadin (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 6 protein) (Protein AF-6) (Afadin adherens junction formation factor) Belongs to an adhesion system, probably together with the E-cadherin-catenin system, which plays a role in the organization of homotypic, interneuronal and heterotypic cell-cell adherens junctions (AJs) (By similarity). Nectin- and actin-filament-binding protein that connects nectin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:11024295). May play a key role in the organization of epithelial structures of the embryonic ectoderm (By similarity). Essential for the organization of adherens junctions (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35889, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZQ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11024295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
P57053 H2BC12L Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type F-S (H2B-clustered histone 12 like) (H2B.S histone 1) (Histone H2B.s) (H2B/s) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P58876 H2BC5 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-D (H2B-clustered histone 5) (HIRA-interacting protein 2) (Histone H2B.1 B) (Histone H2B.b) (H2B/b) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
P62241 RPS8 S159 ochoa Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 (40S ribosomal protein S8) Component of the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:23636399). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
P62807 H2BC4 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I (Histone H2B.1 A) (Histone H2B.a) (H2B/a) (Histone H2B.g) (H2B/g) (Histone H2B.h) (H2B/h) (Histone H2B.k) (H2B/k) (Histone H2B.l) (H2B/l) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P80192 MAP3K9 S519 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 9 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Mixed lineage kinase 1) Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Plays an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by changes in the environment. Once activated, acts as an upstream activator of the MKK/JNK signal transduction cascade through the phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 which in turn activate the JNKs. The MKK/JNK signaling pathway regulates stress response via activator protein-1 (JUN) and GATA4 transcription factors. Also plays a role in mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the release cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11416147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15610029}.
P98082 DAB2 S193 ochoa Disabled homolog 2 (Adaptor molecule disabled-2) (Differentially expressed in ovarian carcinoma 2) (DOC-2) (Differentially-expressed protein 2) Adapter protein that functions as a clathrin-associated sorting protein (CLASP) required for clathrin-mediated endocytosis of selected cargo proteins. Can bind and assemble clathrin, and binds simultaneously to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) and cargos containing non-phosphorylated NPXY internalization motifs, such as the LDL receptor, to recruit them to clathrin-coated pits. Can function in clathrin-mediated endocytosis independently of the AP-2 complex. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1; this function seems to redundant with the AP-2 complex and seems to require DAB2 binding to endocytosis accessory EH domain-containing proteins such as EPS15, EPS15L1 and ITSN1. Involved in endocytosis of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator/CFTR. Involved in endocytosis of megalin/LRP2 lipoprotein receptor during embryonal development. Required for recycling of the TGF-beta receptor. Involved in CFTR trafficking to the late endosome. Involved in several receptor-mediated signaling pathways. Involved in TGF-beta receptor signaling and facilitates phosphorylation of the signal transducer SMAD2. Mediates TFG-beta-stimulated JNK activation. May inhibit the canoniocal Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway by stabilizing the beta-catenin destruction complex through a competing association with axin preventing its dephosphorylation through protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). Sequesters LRP6 towards clathrin-mediated endocytosis, leading to inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. May activate non-canonical Wnt signaling. In cell surface growth factor/Ras signaling pathways proposed to inhibit ERK activation by interrupting the binding of GRB2 to SOS1 and to inhibit SRC by preventing its activating phosphorylation at 'Tyr-419'. Proposed to be involved in modulation of androgen receptor (AR) signaling mediated by SRC activation; seems to compete with AR for interaction with SRC. Plays a role in the CSF-1 signal transduction pathway. Plays a role in cellular differentiation. Involved in cell positioning and formation of visceral endoderm (VE) during embryogenesis and proposed to be required in the VE to respond to Nodal signaling coming from the epiblast. Required for the epithelial to mesenchymal transition, a process necessary for proper embryonic development. May be involved in myeloid cell differentiation and can induce macrophage adhesion and spreading. May act as a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11387212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16267015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16984970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19306879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21995445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22323290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22491013}.
Q01831 XPC S347 ochoa DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells (Xeroderma pigmentosum group C-complementing protein) (p125) Involved in global genome nucleotide excision repair (GG-NER) by acting as damage sensing and DNA-binding factor component of the XPC complex (PubMed:10734143, PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19609301, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20649465, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). Has only a low DNA repair activity by itself which is stimulated by RAD23B and RAD23A. Has a preference to bind DNA containing a short single-stranded segment but not to damaged oligonucleotides (PubMed:10734143, PubMed:19609301, PubMed:20649465). This feature is proposed to be related to a dynamic sensor function: XPC can rapidly screen duplex DNA for non-hydrogen-bonded bases by forming a transient nucleoprotein intermediate complex which matures into a stable recognition complex through an intrinsic single-stranded DNA-binding activity (PubMed:10734143, PubMed:19609301, PubMed:20649465). The XPC complex is proposed to represent the first factor bound at the sites of DNA damage and together with other core recognition factors, XPA, RPA and the TFIIH complex, is part of the pre-incision (or initial recognition) complex (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). The XPC complex recognizes a wide spectrum of damaged DNA characterized by distortions of the DNA helix such as single-stranded loops, mismatched bubbles or single-stranded overhangs (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). The orientation of XPC complex binding appears to be crucial for inducing a productive NER (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). XPC complex is proposed to recognize and to interact with unpaired bases on the undamaged DNA strand which is followed by recruitment of the TFIIH complex and subsequent scanning for lesions in the opposite strand in a 5'-to-3' direction by the NER machinery (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) which are formed upon UV-induced DNA damage esacpe detection by the XPC complex due to a low degree of structural perurbation. Instead they are detected by the UV-DDB complex which in turn recruits and cooperates with the XPC complex in the respective DNA repair (PubMed:10873465, PubMed:12509299, PubMed:12547395, PubMed:19941824, PubMed:20028083, PubMed:20798892, PubMed:9734359). In vitro, the XPC:RAD23B dimer is sufficient to initiate NER; it preferentially binds to cisplatin and UV-damaged double-stranded DNA and also binds to a variety of chemically and structurally diverse DNA adducts (PubMed:20028083). XPC:RAD23B contacts DNA both 5' and 3' of a cisplatin lesion with a preference for the 5' side. XPC:RAD23B induces a bend in DNA upon binding. XPC:RAD23B stimulates the activity of DNA glycosylases TDG and SMUG1 (PubMed:20028083). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10734143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10873465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19609301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19941824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20028083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20649465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20798892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9734359}.; FUNCTION: In absence of DNA repair, the XPC complex also acts as a transcription coactivator: XPC interacts with the DNA-binding transcription factor E2F1 at a subset of promoters to recruit KAT2A and histone acetyltransferase complexes (HAT) (PubMed:29973595, PubMed:31527837). KAT2A recruitment specifically promotes acetylation of histone variant H2A.Z.1/H2A.Z, but not H2A.Z.2/H2A.V, thereby promoting expression of target genes (PubMed:31527837). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29973595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31527837}.
Q02880 TOP2B S1236 ochoa DNA topoisomerase 2-beta (EC 5.6.2.2) (DNA topoisomerase II, beta isozyme) Key decatenating enzyme that alters DNA topology by binding to two double-stranded DNA molecules, generating a double-stranded break in one of the strands, passing the intact strand through the broken strand, and religating the broken strand. Plays a role in B-cell differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10684600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31409799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32128574}.
Q02880 TOP2B S1342 ochoa DNA topoisomerase 2-beta (EC 5.6.2.2) (DNA topoisomerase II, beta isozyme) Key decatenating enzyme that alters DNA topology by binding to two double-stranded DNA molecules, generating a double-stranded break in one of the strands, passing the intact strand through the broken strand, and religating the broken strand. Plays a role in B-cell differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10684600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31409799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32128574}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S787 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q03169 TNFAIP2 S68 ochoa Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 2 (TNF alpha-induced protein 2) (Primary response gene B94 protein) May play a role as a mediator of inflammation and angiogenesis.
Q03701 CEBPZ S959 ochoa CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein zeta (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CBF) (CCAAT-binding factor) Stimulates transcription from the HSP70 promoter.
Q05519 SRSF11 S414 ochoa Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 11 (Arginine-rich 54 kDa nuclear protein) (p54) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 11) May function in pre-mRNA splicing.
Q08945 SSRP1 S647 ochoa FACT complex subunit SSRP1 (Chromatin-specific transcription elongation factor 80 kDa subunit) (Facilitates chromatin transcription complex 80 kDa subunit) (FACT 80 kDa subunit) (FACTp80) (Facilitates chromatin transcription complex subunit SSRP1) (Recombination signal sequence recognition protein 1) (Structure-specific recognition protein 1) (hSSRP1) (T160) Component of the FACT complex, a general chromatin factor that acts to reorganize nucleosomes. The FACT complex is involved in multiple processes that require DNA as a template such as mRNA elongation, DNA replication and DNA repair. During transcription elongation the FACT complex acts as a histone chaperone that both destabilizes and restores nucleosomal structure. It facilitates the passage of RNA polymerase II and transcription by promoting the dissociation of one histone H2A-H2B dimer from the nucleosome, then subsequently promotes the reestablishment of the nucleosome following the passage of RNA polymerase II. The FACT complex is probably also involved in phosphorylation of 'Ser-392' of p53/TP53 via its association with CK2 (casein kinase II). Binds specifically to double-stranded DNA and at low levels to DNA modified by the antitumor agent cisplatin. May potentiate cisplatin-induced cell death by blocking replication and repair of modified DNA. Also acts as a transcriptional coactivator for p63/TP63. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10912001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12934006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16713563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9489704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9566881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9836642}.
Q12873 CHD3 S79 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 3 (CHD-3) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD3) (Mi-2 autoantigen 240 kDa protein) (Mi2-alpha) (Zinc finger helicase) (hZFH) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor that binds and distorts nucleosomal DNA (PubMed:28977666). Acts as a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin (PubMed:16428440, PubMed:28977666, PubMed:30397230, PubMed:9804427). Involved in transcriptional repression as part of the NuRD complex (PubMed:27068747). Required for anchoring centrosomal pericentrin in both interphase and mitosis, for spindle organization and centrosome integrity (PubMed:17626165). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17626165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27068747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30397230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9804427}.
Q12929 EPS8 T317 ochoa Epidermal growth factor receptor kinase substrate 8 Signaling adapter that controls various cellular protrusions by regulating actin cytoskeleton dynamics and architecture. Depending on its association with other signal transducers, can regulate different processes. Together with SOS1 and ABI1, forms a trimeric complex that participates in transduction of signals from Ras to Rac by activating the Rac-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity. Acts as a direct regulator of actin dynamics by binding actin filaments and has both barbed-end actin filament capping and actin bundling activities depending on the context. Displays barbed-end actin capping activity when associated with ABI1, thereby regulating actin-based motility process: capping activity is auto-inhibited and inhibition is relieved upon ABI1 interaction. Also shows actin bundling activity when associated with BAIAP2, enhancing BAIAP2-dependent membrane extensions and promoting filopodial protrusions. Involved in the regulation of processes such as axonal filopodia growth, stereocilia length, dendritic cell migration and cancer cell migration and invasion. Acts as a regulator of axonal filopodia formation in neurons: in the absence of neurotrophic factors, negatively regulates axonal filopodia formation via actin-capping activity. In contrast, it is phosphorylated in the presence of BDNF leading to inhibition of its actin-capping activity and stimulation of filopodia formation. Component of a complex with WHRN and MYO15A that localizes at stereocilia tips and is required for elongation of the stereocilia actin core. Indirectly involved in cell cycle progression; its degradation following ubiquitination being required during G2 phase to promote cell shape changes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15558031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115031}.
Q13009 TIAM1 Y1323 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor TIAM1 (T-lymphoma invasion and metastasis-inducing protein 1) (TIAM-1) Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor that activates RHO-like proteins and connects extracellular signals to cytoskeletal activities. Activates RAC1, CDC42, and to a lesser extent RHOA and their downstream signaling to regulate processes like cell adhesion and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20361982, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25684205}.
Q13153 PAK1 S259 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Alpha-PAK) (p21-activated kinase 1) (PAK-1) (p65-PAK) Protein kinase involved in intracellular signaling pathways downstream of integrins and receptor-type kinases that plays an important role in cytoskeleton dynamics, in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, apoptosis, mitosis, and in vesicle-mediated transport processes (PubMed:10551809, PubMed:11896197, PubMed:12876277, PubMed:14585966, PubMed:15611088, PubMed:17726028, PubMed:17989089, PubMed:30290153, PubMed:17420447). Can directly phosphorylate BAD and protects cells against apoptosis (By similarity). Activated by interaction with CDC42 and RAC1 (PubMed:8805275, PubMed:9528787). Functions as a GTPase effector that links the Rho-related GTPases CDC42 and RAC1 to the JNK MAP kinase pathway (PubMed:8805275, PubMed:9528787). Phosphorylates and activates MAP2K1, and thereby mediates activation of downstream MAP kinases (By similarity). Involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, actin stress fibers and of focal adhesion complexes (PubMed:9032240, PubMed:9395435). Phosphorylates the tubulin chaperone TBCB and thereby plays a role in the regulation of microtubule biogenesis and organization of the tubulin cytoskeleton (PubMed:15831477). Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to elevated glucose levels (PubMed:22669945). Part of a ternary complex that contains PAK1, DVL1 and MUSK that is important for MUSK-dependent regulation of AChR clustering during the formation of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) (By similarity). Activity is inhibited in cells undergoing apoptosis, potentially due to binding of CDC2L1 and CDC2L2 (PubMed:12624090). Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2 (By similarity). Phosphorylates RAF1 at 'Ser-338' and 'Ser-339' resulting in: activation of RAF1, stimulation of RAF1 translocation to mitochondria, phosphorylation of BAD by RAF1, and RAF1 binding to BCL2 (PubMed:11733498). Phosphorylates SNAI1 at 'Ser-246' promoting its transcriptional repressor activity by increasing its accumulation in the nucleus (PubMed:15833848). In podocytes, promotes NR3C2 nuclear localization (By similarity). Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced phosphorylation of LIMK1 and cofilin (CFL1) and for the up-regulation of ACKR2 from endosomal compartment to cell membrane, increasing its efficiency in chemokine uptake and degradation (PubMed:23633677). In synapses, seems to mediate the regulation of F-actin cluster formation performed by SHANK3, maybe through CFL1 phosphorylation and inactivation (By similarity). Plays a role in RUFY3-mediated facilitating gastric cancer cells migration and invasion (PubMed:25766321). In response to DNA damage, phosphorylates MORC2 which activates its ATPase activity and facilitates chromatin remodeling (PubMed:23260667). In neurons, plays a crucial role in regulating GABA(A) receptor synaptic stability and hence GABAergic inhibitory synaptic transmission through its role in F-actin stabilization (By similarity). In hippocampal neurons, necessary for the formation of dendritic spines and excitatory synapses; this function is dependent on kinase activity and may be exerted by the regulation of actomyosin contractility through the phosphorylation of myosin II regulatory light chain (MLC) (By similarity). Along with GIT1, positively regulates microtubule nucleation during interphase (PubMed:27012601). Phosphorylates FXR1, promoting its localization to stress granules and activity (PubMed:20417602). Phosphorylates ILK on 'Thr-173' and 'Ser-246', promoting nuclear export of ILK (PubMed:17420447). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88643, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10551809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11733498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11896197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12624090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12876277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15831477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15833848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17420447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17726028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17989089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22669945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23260667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23633677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25766321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27012601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30290153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8805275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9032240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9395435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9528787}.
Q13177 PAK2 S132 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Gamma-PAK) (PAK65) (S6/H4 kinase) (p21-activated kinase 2) (PAK-2) (p58) [Cleaved into: PAK-2p27 (p27); PAK-2p34 (p34) (C-t-PAK2)] Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in a variety of different signaling pathways including cytoskeleton regulation, cell motility, cell cycle progression, apoptosis or proliferation (PubMed:12853446, PubMed:16617111, PubMed:19273597, PubMed:19923322, PubMed:33693784, PubMed:7744004, PubMed:9171063). Acts as a downstream effector of the small GTPases CDC42 and RAC1 (PubMed:7744004). Activation by the binding of active CDC42 and RAC1 results in a conformational change and a subsequent autophosphorylation on several serine and/or threonine residues (PubMed:7744004). Full-length PAK2 stimulates cell survival and cell growth (PubMed:7744004). Phosphorylates MAPK4 and MAPK6 and activates the downstream target MAPKAPK5, a regulator of F-actin polymerization and cell migration (PubMed:21317288). Phosphorylates JUN and plays an important role in EGF-induced cell proliferation (PubMed:21177766). Phosphorylates many other substrates including histone H4 to promote assembly of H3.3 and H4 into nucleosomes, BAD, ribosomal protein S6, or MBP (PubMed:21724829). Phosphorylates CASP7, thereby preventing its activity (PubMed:21555521, PubMed:27889207). Additionally, associates with ARHGEF7 and GIT1 to perform kinase-independent functions such as spindle orientation control during mitosis (PubMed:19273597, PubMed:19923322). On the other hand, apoptotic stimuli such as DNA damage lead to caspase-mediated cleavage of PAK2, generating PAK-2p34, an active p34 fragment that translocates to the nucleus and promotes cellular apoptosis involving the JNK signaling pathway (PubMed:12853446, PubMed:16617111, PubMed:9171063). Caspase-activated PAK2 phosphorylates MKNK1 and reduces cellular translation (PubMed:15234964). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12853446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15234964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16617111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19923322, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21177766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21317288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21555521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21724829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33693784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7744004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9171063}.
Q13206 DDX10 S840 ochoa Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX10 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 10) Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase that plays various role in innate immunity or inflammation. Plays a role in the enhancement of AIM2-induced inflammasome activation by interacting with AIM2 and stabilizing its protein level (PubMed:32519665). Negatively regulates viral infection by promoting interferon beta production and interferon stimulated genes/ISGs expression (PubMed:36779599). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32519665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36779599}.
Q13427 PPIG S259 ochoa Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase G (PPIase G) (Peptidyl-prolyl isomerase G) (EC 5.2.1.8) (CASP10) (Clk-associating RS-cyclophilin) (CARS-Cyp) (CARS-cyclophilin) (SR-cyclophilin) (SR-cyp) (SRcyp) (Cyclophilin G) (Rotamase G) PPIase that catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides and may therefore assist protein folding (PubMed:20676357). May be implicated in the folding, transport, and assembly of proteins. May play an important role in the regulation of pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357}.
Q13435 SF3B2 S346 ochoa Splicing factor 3B subunit 2 (Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 145 kDa subunit) (SF3b145) (Spliceosome-associated protein 145) (SAP 145) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, SF3B2 is part of the SF3B subcomplex, which is required for 'A' complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence in pre-mRNA (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:27720643). Sequence independent binding of SF3A and SF3B subcomplexes upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA (PubMed:12234937). May also be involved in the assembly of the 'E' complex (PubMed:10882114). Also acts as a component of the minor spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (PubMed:15146077, PubMed:33509932). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12234937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15146077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27720643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33509932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310}.
Q13435 SF3B2 S347 ochoa Splicing factor 3B subunit 2 (Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SF3b 145 kDa subunit) (SF3b145) (Spliceosome-associated protein 145) (SAP 145) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, SF3B2 is part of the SF3B subcomplex, which is required for 'A' complex assembly formed by the stable binding of U2 snRNP to the branchpoint sequence in pre-mRNA (PubMed:12234937, PubMed:27720643). Sequence independent binding of SF3A and SF3B subcomplexes upstream of the branch site is essential, it may anchor U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA (PubMed:12234937). May also be involved in the assembly of the 'E' complex (PubMed:10882114). Also acts as a component of the minor spliceosome, which is involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (PubMed:15146077, PubMed:33509932). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12234937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15146077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27720643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33509932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310}.
Q13523 PRP4K S93 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PRP4 homolog (EC 2.7.11.1) (PRP4 kinase) (PRP4 pre-mRNA-processing factor 4 homolog) Serine/threonine kinase involved in spliceosomal assembly as well as mitosis and signaling regulation (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:12077342, PubMed:17513757, PubMed:17998396). Connects chromatin mediated regulation of transcription and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:12077342). During spliceosomal assembly, interacts with and phosphorylates PRPF6 and PRPF31, components of the U4/U6-U5 tri-small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), to facilitate the formation of the spliceosome B complex. Plays a role in regulating transcription and the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) (PubMed:20118938). Associates with U5 snRNP and NCOR1 deacetylase complexes which may allow a coordination of pre-mRNA splicing with chromatin remodeling events involved in transcriptional regulation (PubMed:12077342). Associates and probably phosphorylates SMARCA4 and NCOR1 (PubMed:12077342). Phosphorylates SRSF1 (PubMed:11418604). Associates with kinetochores during mitosis and is necessary for recruitment and maintenance of the checkpoint proteins such as MAD1L1 and MAD12L1 at the kinetochores (PubMed:17998396). Phosphorylates and regulates the activity of the transcription factors such as ELK1 and KLF13 (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:17513757). Phosphorylates nuclear YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ which induces nuclear exclusion and regulates Hippo signaling pathway, involved in tissue growth control (PubMed:29695716). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17513757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17998396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695716}.
Q13586 STIM1 S400 ochoa Stromal interaction molecule 1 Acts as a Ca(2+) sensor that gates two major inward rectifying Ca(2+) channels at the plasma membrane: Ca(2+) release-activated Ca(2+) (CRAC) channels and arachidonate-regulated Ca(2+)-selective (ARC) channels (PubMed:15866891, PubMed:16005298, PubMed:16208375, PubMed:16537481, PubMed:16733527, PubMed:16766533, PubMed:16807233, PubMed:18854159, PubMed:19182790, PubMed:19249086, PubMed:19622606, PubMed:19706554, PubMed:22464749, PubMed:24069340, PubMed:24351972, PubMed:24591628, PubMed:25326555, PubMed:26322679, PubMed:28219928, PubMed:32415068). Plays a role in mediating store-operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE), a Ca(2+) influx following depletion of intracellular Ca(2+) stores. Upon Ca(2+) depletion, translocates from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane where it activates CRAC channel pore-forming subunits ORA1, ORA2 and ORAI3 to generate sustained and oscillatory Ca(2+) entry (PubMed:16208375, PubMed:16537481, PubMed:32415068). Involved in enamel formation (PubMed:24621671). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16005298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16208375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16733527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16766533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16807233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18854159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19182790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19249086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19622606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22464749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24069340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24351972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24591628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24621671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25326555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26322679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28219928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32415068}.
Q15059 BRD3 T257 ochoa Bromodomain-containing protein 3 (RING3-like protein) Chromatin reader that recognizes and binds acetylated histones, thereby controlling gene expression and remodeling chromatin structures (PubMed:18406326, PubMed:22464331, PubMed:27105114, PubMed:32895492). Recruits transcription factors and coactivators to target gene sites, and activates RNA polymerase II machinery for transcriptional elongation (PubMed:29567837, PubMed:32895492). In vitro, binds acetylated lysine residues on the N-terminus of histone H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (PubMed:18406326). Involved in endoderm differentiation via its association with long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) DIGIT: BRD3 undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation upon binding to lncRNA DIGIT, promoting binding to histone H3 acetylated at 'Lys-18' (H3K18ac) to induce endoderm gene expression (PubMed:32895492). Also binds non-histones acetylated proteins, such as GATA1 and GATA2: regulates transcription by promoting the binding of the transcription factor GATA1 to its targets (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2F0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18406326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22464331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29567837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32895492}.
Q15147 PLCB4 S889 ochoa 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 (EC 3.1.4.11) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-4) (Phospholipase C-beta-4) (PLC-beta-4) Activated phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C enzymes catalyze the production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) involved in G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathways. PLCB4 is a direct effector of the endothelin receptor signaling pathway that plays an essential role in lower jaw and middle ear structures development (PubMed:35284927). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35284927}.
Q15311 RALBP1 S92 ochoa RalA-binding protein 1 (RalBP1) (76 kDa Ral-interacting protein) (Dinitrophenyl S-glutathione ATPase) (DNP-SG ATPase) (EC 7.6.2.2, EC 7.6.2.3) (Ral-interacting protein 1) Multifunctional protein that functions as a downstream effector of RALA and RALB (PubMed:7673236). As a GTPase-activating protein/GAP can inactivate CDC42 and RAC1 by stimulating their GTPase activity (PubMed:7673236). As part of the Ral signaling pathway, may also regulate ligand-dependent EGF and insulin receptors-mediated endocytosis (PubMed:10910768, PubMed:12775724). During mitosis, may act as a scaffold protein in the phosphorylation of EPSIN/EPN1 by the mitotic kinase cyclin B-CDK1, preventing endocytosis during that phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:12775724). During mitosis, also controls mitochondrial fission as an effector of RALA (PubMed:21822277). Recruited to mitochondrion by RALA, acts as a scaffold to foster the mitotic kinase cyclin B-CDK1-mediated phosphorylation and activation of DNM1L (PubMed:21822277). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10910768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12775724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21822277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7673236}.; FUNCTION: Could also function as a primary ATP-dependent active transporter for glutathione conjugates of electrophiles. May also actively catalyze the efflux of a wide range of substrates including xenobiotics like doxorubicin (DOX) contributing to cell multidrug resistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11300797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11437348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9548755}.
Q15361 TTF1 S403 ochoa Transcription termination factor 1 (TTF-1) (RNA polymerase I termination factor) (Transcription termination factor I) (TTF-I) Multifunctional nucleolar protein that terminates ribosomal gene transcription, mediates replication fork arrest and regulates RNA polymerase I transcription on chromatin. Plays a dual role in rDNA regulation, being involved in both activation and silencing of rDNA transcription. Interaction with BAZ2A/TIP5 recovers DNA-binding activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7597036}.
Q15648 MED1 S1025 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1 (Activator-recruited cofactor 205 kDa component) (ARC205) (Mediator complex subunit 1) (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-binding protein) (PBP) (PPAR-binding protein) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 220 kDa component) (Trap220) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 2) (TR-interacting protein 2) (TRIP-2) (Vitamin D receptor-interacting protein complex component DRIP205) (p53 regulatory protein RB18A) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors (PubMed:10406464, PubMed:11867769, PubMed:12037571, PubMed:12218053, PubMed:12556447, PubMed:14636573, PubMed:15340084, PubMed:15471764, PubMed:15989967, PubMed:16574658, PubMed:9653119). Acts as a coactivator for GATA1-mediated transcriptional activation during erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells (PubMed:24245781). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10406464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11867769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12037571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12556447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14636573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15471764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16574658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24245781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9653119}.
Q15650 TRIP4 S276 ochoa Activating signal cointegrator 1 (ASC-1) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 4) (TR-interacting protein 4) (TRIP-4) Transcription coactivator which associates with nuclear receptors, transcriptional coactivators including EP300, CREBBP and NCOA1, and basal transcription factors like TBP and TFIIA to facilitate nuclear receptors-mediated transcription (PubMed:10454579, PubMed:25219498). May thereby play an important role in establishing distinct coactivator complexes under different cellular conditions (PubMed:10454579, PubMed:25219498). Plays a role in thyroid hormone receptor and estrogen receptor transactivation (PubMed:10454579, PubMed:25219498). Also involved in androgen receptor transactivation (By similarity). Plays a pivotal role in the transactivation of NF-kappa-B, SRF and AP1 (PubMed:12077347). Acts as a mediator of transrepression between nuclear receptor and either AP1 or NF-kappa-B (PubMed:12077347). May play a role in the development of neuromuscular junction (PubMed:26924529). May play a role in late myogenic differentiation (By similarity). Also functions as part of the RQC trigger (RQT) complex that activates the ribosome quality control (RQC) pathway, a pathway that degrades nascent peptide chains during problematic translation (PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25219498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26924529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32099016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32579943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36302773}.
Q16778 H2BC21 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 2-E (H2B-clustered histone 21) (Histone H2B-GL105) (Histone H2B.q) (H2B/q) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
Q2LD37 BLTP1 S1432 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 1 (Fragile site-associated protein) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which provides phosphatidylethanolamine for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (Probable). Plays a role in endosomal trafficking and endosome recycling. Also involved in the actin cytoskeleton and cilia structural dynamics (PubMed:30906834). Acts as a regulator of phagocytosis (PubMed:31540829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30906834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31540829, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35015055, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35491307}.
Q2LD37 BLTP1 S1436 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 1 (Fragile site-associated protein) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which provides phosphatidylethanolamine for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (Probable). Plays a role in endosomal trafficking and endosome recycling. Also involved in the actin cytoskeleton and cilia structural dynamics (PubMed:30906834). Acts as a regulator of phagocytosis (PubMed:31540829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30906834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31540829, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35015055, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35491307}.
Q2WGJ9 FER1L6 S27 ochoa Fer-1-like protein 6 None
Q3B726 POLR1F S242 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA43 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit F) (Twist neighbor protein) Component of RNA polymerase I (Pol I), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes ribosomal RNA precursors using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Through its association with RRN3/TIF-IA may be involved in recruitment of Pol I to rDNA promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34671025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34887565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36271492}.
Q3B726 POLR1F T244 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA43 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit F) (Twist neighbor protein) Component of RNA polymerase I (Pol I), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes ribosomal RNA precursors using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Through its association with RRN3/TIF-IA may be involved in recruitment of Pol I to rDNA promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34671025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34887565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36271492}.
Q3B726 POLR1F T245 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA43 (DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit F) (Twist neighbor protein) Component of RNA polymerase I (Pol I), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes ribosomal RNA precursors using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Through its association with RRN3/TIF-IA may be involved in recruitment of Pol I to rDNA promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34671025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34887565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36271492}.
Q4LE39 ARID4B S1159 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 4B (ARID domain-containing protein 4B) (180 kDa Sin3-associated polypeptide) (Sin3-associated polypeptide p180) (Breast cancer-associated antigen BRCAA1) (Histone deacetylase complex subunit SAP180) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 1-like 1) Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:12724404). May function in the assembly and/or enzymatic activity of the Sin3A corepressor complex or in mediating interactions between the complex and other regulatory complexes (PubMed:12724404). Plays a role in the regulation of epigenetic modifications at the PWS/AS imprinting center near the SNRPN promoter, where it might function as part of a complex with RB1 and ARID4A. Involved in spermatogenesis, together with ARID4A, where it functions as a transcriptional coactivator for AR (androgen receptor) and enhances expression of genes required for sperm maturation. Regulates expression of the tight junction protein CLDN3 in the testis, which is important for integrity of the blood-testis barrier. Plays a role in myeloid homeostasis where it regulates the histone methylation state of bone marrow cells and expression of various genes involved in hematopoiesis. May function as a leukemia suppressor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2CG63, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724404}.
Q53EP0 FNDC3B S208 ochoa Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 3B (Factor for adipocyte differentiation 104) (HCV NS5A-binding protein 37) May be a positive regulator of adipogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15564382}.
Q5HYJ3 FAM76B S233 ochoa Protein FAM76B Negatively regulates the NF-kappa-B-mediated inflammatory pathway by preventing the translocation of HNRNPA2B1 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (PubMed:37643469). Inhibits the PI3K/Akt/NF-kappa-B pathway-mediated polarization of M1 macrophages by binding to and stabilizing PIK3CD mRNA, resulting in increased levels of PIK3CD protein and increased levels of phosphorylated downstream target AKT which leads to decreased NF-kappa-B signaling (PubMed:38421448). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37643469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38421448}.
Q5HYJ3 FAM76B S237 ochoa Protein FAM76B Negatively regulates the NF-kappa-B-mediated inflammatory pathway by preventing the translocation of HNRNPA2B1 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (PubMed:37643469). Inhibits the PI3K/Akt/NF-kappa-B pathway-mediated polarization of M1 macrophages by binding to and stabilizing PIK3CD mRNA, resulting in increased levels of PIK3CD protein and increased levels of phosphorylated downstream target AKT which leads to decreased NF-kappa-B signaling (PubMed:38421448). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37643469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38421448}.
Q5JSP0 FGD3 S547 ochoa FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 3 (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 5) Promotes the formation of filopodia. May activate CDC42, a member of the Ras-like family of Rho- and Rac proteins, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Plays a role in regulating the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q5QNW6 H2BC18 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 2-F (H2B-clustered histone 18) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q5SSJ5 HP1BP3 S142 ochoa Heterochromatin protein 1-binding protein 3 (Protein HP1-BP74) Component of heterochromatin that maintains heterochromatin integrity during G1/S progression and regulates the duration of G1 phase to critically influence cell proliferative capacity (PubMed:24830416). Mediates chromatin condensation during hypoxia, leading to increased tumor cell viability, radio-resistance, chemo-resistance and self-renewal (PubMed:25100860). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24830416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25100860}.
Q5T3I0 GPATCH4 T218 ochoa G patch domain-containing protein 4 None
Q5T3I0 GPATCH4 S220 ochoa G patch domain-containing protein 4 None
Q5T5C0 STXBP5 S906 ochoa Syntaxin-binding protein 5 (Lethal(2) giant larvae protein homolog 3) (Tomosyn-1) Plays a regulatory role in calcium-dependent exocytosis and neurotransmitter release. Inhibits membrane fusion between transport vesicles and the plasma membrane. May modulate the assembly of trans-SNARE complexes between transport vesicles and the plasma membrane. Inhibits translocation of GLUT4 from intracellular vesicles to the plasma membrane. Competes with STXBP1 for STX1 binding (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q5T5Y3 CAMSAP1 S1378 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1 Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:19508979, PubMed:21834987, PubMed:24117850, PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and stabilizes microtubules (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). In contrast to CAMSAP2 and CAMSAP3, tracks along the growing tips of minus-end microtubules without significantly affecting the polymerization rate: binds at the very tip of the microtubules minus-end and acts as a minus-end tracking protein (-TIP) that dissociates from microtubules after allowing tubulin incorporation (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Through interaction with spectrin may regulate neurite outgrowth (PubMed:24117850). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19508979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24117850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706919}.
Q5T5Y3 CAMSAP1 S1382 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1 Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:19508979, PubMed:21834987, PubMed:24117850, PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and stabilizes microtubules (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). In contrast to CAMSAP2 and CAMSAP3, tracks along the growing tips of minus-end microtubules without significantly affecting the polymerization rate: binds at the very tip of the microtubules minus-end and acts as a minus-end tracking protein (-TIP) that dissociates from microtubules after allowing tubulin incorporation (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Through interaction with spectrin may regulate neurite outgrowth (PubMed:24117850). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19508979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24117850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706919}.
Q5W0Q7 USPL1 S909 ochoa SUMO-specific isopeptidase USPL1 (EC 3.4.22.-) (Ubiquitin-specific peptidase-like protein 1) (USP-like 1) SUMO-specific isopeptidase involved in protein desumoylation. Specifically binds SUMO proteins with a higher affinity for SUMO2 and SUMO3 which it cleaves more efficiently. Also able to process full-length SUMO proteins to their mature forms (PubMed:22878415). Plays a key role in RNA polymerase-II-mediated snRNA transcription in the Cajal bodies (PubMed:24413172). Is a component of complexes that can bind to U snRNA genes (PubMed:24413172). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22878415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413172}.
Q6AI08 HEATR6 S336 ochoa HEAT repeat-containing protein 6 (Amplified in breast cancer protein 1) Amplification-dependent oncogene.
Q6AI08 HEATR6 S337 ochoa HEAT repeat-containing protein 6 (Amplified in breast cancer protein 1) Amplification-dependent oncogene.
Q6DN03 H2BC20P Y43 ochoa Putative histone H2B type 2-C (H2B-clustered histone 20 pseudogene) (Histone H2B.t) (H2B/t) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q6DRA6 H2BC19P Y43 ochoa Putative histone H2B type 2-D (H2B-clustered histone 19 pseudogene) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q6GYQ0 RALGAPA1 S711 ochoa Ral GTPase-activating protein subunit alpha-1 (GAP-related-interacting partner to E12) (GRIPE) (GTPase-activating Rap/Ran-GAP domain-like 1) (Tuberin-like protein 1) (p240) Catalytic subunit of the heterodimeric RalGAP1 complex which acts as a GTPase activator for the Ras-like small GTPases RALA and RALB. {ECO:0000250}.
Q6P4R8 NFRKB S338 ochoa Nuclear factor related to kappa-B-binding protein (DNA-binding protein R kappa-B) (INO80 complex subunit G) Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GGGGAATCTCC-3'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.; FUNCTION: Putative regulatory component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. Modulates the deubiquitinase activity of UCHL5 in the INO80 complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.
Q6P4R8 NFRKB S339 ochoa Nuclear factor related to kappa-B-binding protein (DNA-binding protein R kappa-B) (INO80 complex subunit G) Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GGGGAATCTCC-3'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.; FUNCTION: Putative regulatory component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. Modulates the deubiquitinase activity of UCHL5 in the INO80 complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.
Q6UB98 ANKRD12 S429 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 12 (Ankyrin repeat-containing cofactor 2) (GAC-1 protein) May recruit HDACs to the p160 coactivators/nuclear receptor complex to inhibit ligand-dependent transactivation.
Q6UB99 ANKRD11 S649 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 11 (Ankyrin repeat-containing cofactor 1) Chromatin regulator which modulates histone acetylation and gene expression in neural precursor cells (By similarity). May recruit histone deacetylases (HDACs) to the p160 coactivators/nuclear receptor complex to inhibit ligand-dependent transactivation (PubMed:15184363). Has a role in proliferation and development of cortical neural precursors (PubMed:25556659). May also regulate bone homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q4F7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556659}.
Q6VAB6 KSR2 S347 ochoa Kinase suppressor of Ras 2 (hKSR2) (EC 2.7.11.1) Location-regulated scaffold connecting MEK to RAF. Has very low protein kinase activity and can phosphorylate MAP2K1 at several Ser and Thr residues with very low efficiency (in vitro). Acts as MAP2K1/MEK1-dependent allosteric activator of BRAF; upon binding to MAP2K1/MEK1, dimerizes with BRAF and promotes BRAF-mediated phosphorylation of MAP2K1/MEK1 (PubMed:29433126). Interaction with BRAF enhances KSR2-mediated phosphorylation of MAP2K1 (in vitro). Blocks MAP3K8 kinase activity and MAP3K8-mediated signaling. Acts as a negative regulator of MAP3K3-mediated activation of ERK, JNK and NF-kappa-B pathways, inhibiting MAP3K3-mediated interleukin-8 production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12975377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16039990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21441910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29433126}.
Q6WKZ4 RAB11FIP1 S190 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 1 (Rab11-FIP1) (Rab-coupling protein) A Rab11 effector protein involved in the endosomal recycling process. Also involved in controlling membrane trafficking along the phagocytic pathway and in phagocytosis. Interaction with RAB14 may function in the process of neurite formation (PubMed:26032412). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26032412}.
Q6Y7W6 GIGYF2 S1280 ochoa GRB10-interacting GYF protein 2 (PERQ amino acid-rich with GYF domain-containing protein 2) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 15 protein) Key component of the 4EHP-GYF2 complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a repressor of translation initiation (PubMed:22751931, PubMed:31439631, PubMed:35878012). In the 4EHP-GYF2 complex, acts as a factor that bridges EIF4E2 to ZFP36/TTP, linking translation repression with mRNA decay (PubMed:31439631). Also recruits and bridges the association of the 4EHP complex with the decapping effector protein DDX6, which is required for the ZFP36/TTP-mediated down-regulation of AU-rich mRNA (PubMed:31439631). May act cooperatively with GRB10 to regulate tyrosine kinase receptor signaling, including IGF1 and insulin receptors (PubMed:12771153). In association with EIF4E2, assists ribosome-associated quality control (RQC) by sequestering the mRNA cap, blocking ribosome initiation and decreasing the translational load on problematic messages. Part of a pathway that works in parallel to RQC-mediated degradation of the stalled nascent polypeptide (PubMed:32726578). GIGYF2 and EIF4E2 work downstream and independently of ZNF598, which seems to work as a scaffold that can recruit them to faulty mRNA even if alternative recruitment mechanisms may exist (PubMed:32726578). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31439631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32726578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35878012}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Upon SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 infection, the interaction with non-structural protein 2 (nsp2) enhances GIGYF2 binding to EIF4E2 and increases repression of translation initiation of genes involved in antiviral innate immune response such as IFNB1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35878012}.
Q6ZUT1 NKAPD1 S185 ochoa Uncharacterized protein NKAPD1 (NKAP domain containing protein 1) None
Q6ZW13 C16orf86 S172 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C16orf86 None
Q71F23 CENPU S170 ochoa Centromere protein U (CENP-U) (Centromere protein of 50 kDa) (CENP-50) (Interphase centromere complex protein 24) (KSHV latent nuclear antigen-interacting protein 1) (MLF1-interacting protein) (Polo-box-interacting protein 1) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. Plays an important role in the correct PLK1 localization to the mitotic kinetochores. A scaffold protein responsible for the initial recruitment and maintenance of the kinetochore PLK1 population until its degradation. Involved in transcriptional repression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16716197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081991}.
Q71F23 CENPU S232 ochoa Centromere protein U (CENP-U) (Centromere protein of 50 kDa) (CENP-50) (Interphase centromere complex protein 24) (KSHV latent nuclear antigen-interacting protein 1) (MLF1-interacting protein) (Polo-box-interacting protein 1) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. Plays an important role in the correct PLK1 localization to the mitotic kinetochores. A scaffold protein responsible for the initial recruitment and maintenance of the kinetochore PLK1 population until its degradation. Involved in transcriptional repression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16716197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081991}.
Q7L804 RAB11FIP2 S184 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 2 (Rab11-FIP2) (NRip11) A Rab11 effector binding preferentially phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdInsP3) and phosphatidic acid (PA) and acting in the regulation of the transport of vesicles from the endosomal recycling compartment (ERC) to the plasma membrane. Involved in insulin granule exocytosis. Also involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis and membrane trafficking of recycling endosomes, probably originating from clathrin-coated vesicles. Required in a complex with MYO5B and RAB11 for the transport of NPC1L1 to the plasma membrane. Also acts as a regulator of cell polarity. Plays an essential role in phagocytosis through a mechanism involving TICAM2, RAC1 and CDC42 Rho GTPases for controlling actin-dynamics. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16775013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30883606}.
Q86UE4 MTDH S179 ochoa Protein LYRIC (3D3/LYRIC) (Astrocyte elevated gene-1 protein) (AEG-1) (Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated protein) (Metadherin) (Metastasis adhesion protein) Down-regulates SLC1A2/EAAT2 promoter activity when expressed ectopically. Activates the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa-B) transcription factor. Promotes anchorage-independent growth of immortalized melanocytes and astrocytes which is a key component in tumor cell expansion. Promotes lung metastasis and also has an effect on bone and brain metastasis, possibly by enhancing the seeding of tumor cells to the target organ endothelium. Induces chemoresistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15927426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18316612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111877}.
Q86UE4 MTDH T462 ochoa Protein LYRIC (3D3/LYRIC) (Astrocyte elevated gene-1 protein) (AEG-1) (Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated protein) (Metadherin) (Metastasis adhesion protein) Down-regulates SLC1A2/EAAT2 promoter activity when expressed ectopically. Activates the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa-B) transcription factor. Promotes anchorage-independent growth of immortalized melanocytes and astrocytes which is a key component in tumor cell expansion. Promotes lung metastasis and also has an effect on bone and brain metastasis, possibly by enhancing the seeding of tumor cells to the target organ endothelium. Induces chemoresistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15927426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18316612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111877}.
Q86UP2 KTN1 S75 ochoa Kinectin (CG-1 antigen) (Kinesin receptor) Receptor for kinesin thus involved in kinesin-driven vesicle motility. Accumulates in integrin-based adhesion complexes (IAC) upon integrin aggregation by fibronectin.
Q86UP2 KTN1 S77 ochoa Kinectin (CG-1 antigen) (Kinesin receptor) Receptor for kinesin thus involved in kinesin-driven vesicle motility. Accumulates in integrin-based adhesion complexes (IAC) upon integrin aggregation by fibronectin.
Q86UP2 KTN1 S79 ochoa Kinectin (CG-1 antigen) (Kinesin receptor) Receptor for kinesin thus involved in kinesin-driven vesicle motility. Accumulates in integrin-based adhesion complexes (IAC) upon integrin aggregation by fibronectin.
Q86YV0 RASAL3 S224 ochoa RAS protein activator like-3 Functions as a Ras GTPase-activating protein. Plays an important role in the expansion and functions of natural killer T (NKT) cells in the liver by negatively regulating RAS activity and the down-stream ERK signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C2K5}.
Q86Z02 HIPK1 S37 ochoa Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Nuclear body-associated kinase 2) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in transcription regulation and TNF-mediated cellular apoptosis. Plays a role as a corepressor for homeodomain transcription factors. Phosphorylates DAXX and MYB. Phosphorylates DAXX in response to stress, and mediates its translocation from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Inactivates MYB transcription factor activity by phosphorylation. Prevents MAP3K5-JNK activation in the absence of TNF. TNF triggers its translocation to the cytoplasm in response to stress stimuli, thus activating nuclear MAP3K5-JNK by derepression and promoting apoptosis. May be involved in anti-oxidative stress responses. Involved in the regulation of eye size, lens formation and retinal lamination during late embryogenesis. Promotes angiogenesis and to be involved in erythroid differentiation. May be involved in malignant squamous cell tumor formation. Phosphorylates PAGE4 at 'Thr-51' which is critical for the ability of PAGE4 to potentiate the transcriptional activator activity of JUN (PubMed:24559171). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12702766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12968034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15701637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16390825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19646965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24559171}.
Q8N1G2 CMTR1 S29 ochoa Cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase 1 (EC 2.1.1.57) (Cap methyltransferase 1) (Cap1 2'O-ribose methyltransferase 1) (MTr1) (hMTr1) (FtsJ methyltransferase domain-containing protein 2) (Interferon-stimulated gene 95 kDa protein) (ISG95) S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that mediates mRNA cap1 2'-O-ribose methylation to the 5'-cap structure of mRNAs. Methylates the ribose of the first nucleotide of a m(7)GpppG-capped mRNA and small nuclear RNA (snRNA) to produce m(7)GpppRm (cap1). Displays a preference for cap0 transcripts. Cap1 modification is linked to higher levels of translation. May be involved in the interferon response pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18533109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21310715}.
Q8N257 H2BC26 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 3-B (H2B type 12) (H2B-clustered histone 26) (H2B.U histone 1) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q8N5F7 NKAP S269 ochoa NF-kappa-B-activating protein Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:14550261, PubMed:19409814, PubMed:31587868). Plays a role as a transcriptional corepressor of the Notch-mediated signaling required for T-cell development (PubMed:19409814). Also involved in the TNF and IL-1 induced NF-kappa-B activation. Associates with chromatin at the Notch-regulated SKP2 promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14550261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19409814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31587868}.
Q8NHQ9 DDX55 S544 ochoa ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX55 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 55) Probable ATP-binding RNA helicase. Has ATPase activity and is involved in the maturation of precursor large subunit rRNAs (PubMed:33048000). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33048000}.
Q8TD26 CHD6 S2674 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 6 (CHD-6) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD6) (Radiation-induced gene B protein) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor (PubMed:17027977, PubMed:28533432). Regulates transcription by disrupting nucleosomes in a largely non-sliding manner which strongly increases the accessibility of chromatin; nucleosome disruption requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Activates transcription of specific genes in response to oxidative stress through interaction with NFE2L2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17027977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional repressor of different viruses including influenza virus or papillomavirus. During influenza virus infection, the viral polymerase complex localizes CHD6 to inactive chromatin where it gets degraded in a proteasome independent-manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20631145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21899694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23408615}.
Q8TDD1 DDX54 S788 ochoa ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX54 (EC 3.6.4.13) (ATP-dependent RNA helicase DP97) (DEAD box RNA helicase 97 kDa) (DEAD box protein 54) Has RNA-dependent ATPase activity. Represses the transcriptional activity of nuclear receptors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12466272}.
Q8TEQ0 SNX29 S278 ochoa Sorting nexin-29 (RUN domain-containing protein 2A) None
Q8TEQ6 GEMIN5 S757 ochoa Gem-associated protein 5 (Gemin5) The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs (PubMed:16857593, PubMed:18984161, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:33963192). Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP (PubMed:18984161). To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A forming an intermediate (PubMed:18984161). Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm ultimately triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP. Within the SMN complex, GEMIN5 recognizes and delivers the small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) to the SMN complex (PubMed:11714716, PubMed:16314521, PubMed:16857593, PubMed:19377484, PubMed:19750007, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601). Binds to the 7-methylguanosine cap of RNA molecules (PubMed:19750007, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601, Ref.27). Binds to the 3'-UTR of SMN1 mRNA and regulates its translation; does not affect mRNA stability (PubMed:25911097). May play a role in the regulation of protein synthesis via its interaction with ribosomes (PubMed:27507887). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16857593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19750007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25911097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27507887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27834343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33963192, ECO:0000269|Ref.27}.
Q8TF01 PNISR S706 ochoa Arginine/serine-rich protein PNISR (PNN-interacting serine/arginine-rich protein) (SR-related protein) (SR-rich protein) (Serine/arginine-rich-splicing regulatory protein 130) (SRrp130) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 130) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 18) None
Q8WWQ0 PHIP S911 ochoa PH-interacting protein (PHIP) (DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 14) (IRS-1 PH domain-binding protein) (WD repeat-containing protein 11) Probable regulator of the insulin and insulin-like growth factor signaling pathways. Stimulates cell proliferation through regulation of cyclin transcription and has an anti-apoptotic activity through AKT1 phosphorylation and activation. Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12242307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
Q8WY36 BBX S485 ochoa HMG box transcription factor BBX (Bobby sox homolog) (HMG box-containing protein 2) Transcription factor that is necessary for cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11680820}.
Q92576 PHF3 S680 ochoa PHD finger protein 3 None
Q92804 TAF15 S295 ochoa TATA-binding protein-associated factor 2N (68 kDa TATA-binding protein-associated factor) (TAF(II)68) (TAFII68) (RNA-binding protein 56) RNA and ssDNA-binding protein that may play specific roles during transcription initiation at distinct promoters. Binds to ssRNA containing the consensus sequence 5'-AGGUAA-3' (PubMed:21256132). Can enter the preinitiation complex together with the RNA polymerase II (Pol II). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19124016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21256132}.
Q93079 H2BC9 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-H (H2B-clustered histone 9) (Histone H2B.j) (H2B/j) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q96C57 CUSTOS T210 ochoa Protein CUSTOS Plays a role in the regulation of Wnt signaling pathway during early development. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A9C3N6}.
Q96EA4 SPDL1 S546 ochoa Protein Spindly (hSpindly) (Arsenite-related gene 1 protein) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 99) (Rhabdomyosarcoma antigen MU-RMS-40.4A) (Spindle apparatus coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) Required for the localization of dynein and dynactin to the mitotic kintochore. Dynein is believed to control the initial lateral interaction between the kinetochore and spindle microtubules and to facilitate the subsequent formation of end-on kinetochore-microtubule attachments mediated by the NDC80 complex. Also required for correct spindle orientation. Does not appear to be required for the removal of spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) proteins from the kinetochore upon bipolar spindle attachment (PubMed:17576797, PubMed:19468067). Acts as an adapter protein linking the dynein motor complex to various cargos and converts dynein from a non-processive to a highly processive motor in the presence of dynactin. Facilitates the interaction between dynein and dynactin and activates dynein processivity (the ability to move along a microtubule for a long distance without falling off the track) (PubMed:25035494). Plays a role in cell migration (PubMed:30258100). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17576797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25035494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30258100}.
Q96GQ7 DDX27 S756 ochoa Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX27 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 27) Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase. Component of the nucleolar ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing machinery that regulates 3' end formation of ribosomal 47S rRNA (PubMed:25825154). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25825154}.
Q96HH4 TMEM169 S57 ochoa Transmembrane protein 169 None
Q96JM3 CHAMP1 S632 ochoa Chromosome alignment-maintaining phosphoprotein 1 (Zinc finger protein 828) Required for proper alignment of chromosomes at metaphase and their accurate segregation during mitosis. Involved in the maintenance of spindle microtubules attachment to the kinetochore during sister chromatid biorientation. May recruit CENPE and CENPF to the kinetochore. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21063390}.
Q96NA2 RILP S314 ochoa Rab-interacting lysosomal protein Rab effector playing a role in late endocytic transport to degradative compartments (PubMed:11179213, PubMed:11696325, PubMed:12944476, PubMed:14668488, PubMed:27113757). Involved in the regulation of lysosomal morphology and distribution (PubMed:14668488, PubMed:27113757). Induces recruitment of dynein-dynactin motor complexes to Rab7A-containing late endosome and lysosome compartments (PubMed:11179213, PubMed:11696325). Promotes centripetal migration of phagosomes and the fusion of phagosomes with the late endosomes and lysosomes (PubMed:12944476). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11179213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14668488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27113757}.
Q96SB4 SRPK1 S33 psp SRSF protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (SFRS protein kinase 1) (Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase 1) (SR-protein-specific kinase 1) Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase which specifically phosphorylates its substrates at serine residues located in regions rich in arginine/serine dipeptides, known as RS domains and is involved in the phosphorylation of SR splicing factors and the regulation of splicing. Plays a central role in the regulatory network for splicing, controlling the intranuclear distribution of splicing factors in interphase cells and the reorganization of nuclear speckles during mitosis. Can influence additional steps of mRNA maturation, as well as other cellular activities, such as chromatin reorganization in somatic and sperm cells and cell cycle progression. Isoform 2 phosphorylates SFRS2, ZRSR2, LBR and PRM1. Isoform 2 phosphorylates SRSF1 using a directional (C-terminal to N-terminal) and a dual-track mechanism incorporating both processive phosphorylation (in which the kinase stays attached to the substrate after each round of phosphorylation) and distributive phosphorylation steps (in which the kinase and substrate dissociate after each phosphorylation event). The RS domain of SRSF1 binds first to a docking groove in the large lobe of the kinase domain of SRPK1. This induces certain structural changes in SRPK1 and/or RRM2 domain of SRSF1, allowing RRM2 to bind the kinase and initiate phosphorylation. The cycles continue for several phosphorylation steps in a processive manner (steps 1-8) until the last few phosphorylation steps (approximately steps 9-12). During that time, a mechanical stress induces the unfolding of the beta-4 motif in RRM2, which then docks at the docking groove of SRPK1. This also signals RRM2 to begin to dissociate, which facilitates SRSF1 dissociation after phosphorylation is completed. Isoform 2 can mediate hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein phosphorylation. It plays a negative role in the regulation of HBV replication through a mechanism not involving the phosphorylation of the core protein but by reducing the packaging efficiency of the pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) without affecting the formation of the viral core particles. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 can induce splicing of exon 10 in MAPT/TAU. The ratio of isoform 1/isoform 2 plays a decisive role in determining cell fate in K-562 leukaemic cell line: isoform 2 favors proliferation where as isoform 1 favors differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10049757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10390541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14555757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15034300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16122776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16209947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18155240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18687337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19240134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19477182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19886675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20708644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8208298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9237760}.
Q99549 MPHOSPH8 S188 ochoa M-phase phosphoprotein 8 (Two hybrid-associated protein 3 with RanBPM) (Twa3) Heterochromatin component that specifically recognizes and binds methylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me) and promotes recruitment of proteins that mediate epigenetic repression (PubMed:20871592, PubMed:26022416). Mediates recruitment of the HUSH complex to H3K9me3 sites: the HUSH complex is recruited to genomic loci rich in H3K9me3 and is required to maintain transcriptional silencing by promoting recruitment of SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that mediates further deposition of H3K9me3, as well as MORC2 (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). Binds H3K9me and promotes DNA methylation by recruiting DNMT3A to target CpG sites; these can be situated within the coding region of the gene (PubMed:20871592). Mediates down-regulation of CDH1 expression (PubMed:20871592). Also represses L1 retrotransposons in collaboration with MORC2 and, probably, SETDB1, the silencing is dependent of repressive epigenetic modifications, such as H3K9me3 mark. Silencing events often occur within introns of transcriptionally active genes, and lead to the down-regulation of host gene expression (PubMed:29211708). The HUSH complex is also involved in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA by being recruited by ZNF638: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29211708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602}.
Q99549 MPHOSPH8 S189 ochoa M-phase phosphoprotein 8 (Two hybrid-associated protein 3 with RanBPM) (Twa3) Heterochromatin component that specifically recognizes and binds methylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me) and promotes recruitment of proteins that mediate epigenetic repression (PubMed:20871592, PubMed:26022416). Mediates recruitment of the HUSH complex to H3K9me3 sites: the HUSH complex is recruited to genomic loci rich in H3K9me3 and is required to maintain transcriptional silencing by promoting recruitment of SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that mediates further deposition of H3K9me3, as well as MORC2 (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). Binds H3K9me and promotes DNA methylation by recruiting DNMT3A to target CpG sites; these can be situated within the coding region of the gene (PubMed:20871592). Mediates down-regulation of CDH1 expression (PubMed:20871592). Also represses L1 retrotransposons in collaboration with MORC2 and, probably, SETDB1, the silencing is dependent of repressive epigenetic modifications, such as H3K9me3 mark. Silencing events often occur within introns of transcriptionally active genes, and lead to the down-regulation of host gene expression (PubMed:29211708). The HUSH complex is also involved in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA by being recruited by ZNF638: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29211708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602}.
Q99549 MPHOSPH8 S266 ochoa M-phase phosphoprotein 8 (Two hybrid-associated protein 3 with RanBPM) (Twa3) Heterochromatin component that specifically recognizes and binds methylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me) and promotes recruitment of proteins that mediate epigenetic repression (PubMed:20871592, PubMed:26022416). Mediates recruitment of the HUSH complex to H3K9me3 sites: the HUSH complex is recruited to genomic loci rich in H3K9me3 and is required to maintain transcriptional silencing by promoting recruitment of SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that mediates further deposition of H3K9me3, as well as MORC2 (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). Binds H3K9me and promotes DNA methylation by recruiting DNMT3A to target CpG sites; these can be situated within the coding region of the gene (PubMed:20871592). Mediates down-regulation of CDH1 expression (PubMed:20871592). Also represses L1 retrotransposons in collaboration with MORC2 and, probably, SETDB1, the silencing is dependent of repressive epigenetic modifications, such as H3K9me3 mark. Silencing events often occur within introns of transcriptionally active genes, and lead to the down-regulation of host gene expression (PubMed:29211708). The HUSH complex is also involved in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA by being recruited by ZNF638: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29211708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602}.
Q99575 POP1 S23 ochoa Ribonucleases P/MRP protein subunit POP1 (hPOP1) Component of ribonuclease P, a ribonucleoprotein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends (PubMed:30454648, PubMed:8918471). Also a component of the MRP ribonuclease complex, which cleaves pre-rRNA sequences (PubMed:28115465). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28115465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30454648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8918471}.
Q99607 ELF4 S188 ochoa ETS-related transcription factor Elf-4 (E74-like factor 4) (Myeloid Elf-1-like factor) Transcriptional activator that binds to DNA sequences containing the consensus 5'-WGGA-3'. Transactivates promoters of the hematopoietic growth factor genes CSF2, IL3, IL8, and of the bovine lysozyme gene. Acts synergistically with RUNX1 to transactivate the IL3 promoter (By similarity). Transactivates the PRF1 promoter in natural killer (NK) cells and CD8+ T cells (PubMed:34326534). Plays a role in the development and function of NK and NK T-cells and in innate immunity. Controls the proliferation and homing of CD8+ T-cells via the Kruppel-like factors KLF4 and KLF2 (By similarity). Controls cell senescence in a p53-dependent manner. Can also promote cellular transformation through inhibition of the p16 pathway. Is a transcriptional regulator of inflammation, controlling T-helper 17 (Th17) cells and macrophage inflammatory responses. Required for sustained transcription of anti-inflammatory genes, including IL1RN (PubMed:34326534, PubMed:35266071). Is a negative regulator of pro-inflammatory cytokines expression including IL17A, IL1B, IL6, TNFA and CXCL1 (PubMed:34326534, PubMed:35266071). Down-regulates expression of TREM1, a cell surface receptor involved in the amplification of inflammatory responses (By similarity) (PubMed:34326534, PubMed:35266071). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14625302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34326534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35266071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8895518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9524226}.
Q99683 MAP3K5 S958 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1) (ASK-1) (MAPK/ERK kinase kinase 5) (MEK kinase 5) (MEKK 5) Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Plays an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by changes in the environment. Mediates signaling for determination of cell fate such as differentiation and survival. Plays a crucial role in the apoptosis signal transduction pathway through mitochondria-dependent caspase activation. MAP3K5/ASK1 is required for the innate immune response, which is essential for host defense against a wide range of pathogens. Mediates signal transduction of various stressors like oxidative stress as well as by receptor-mediated inflammatory signals, such as the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) or lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Once activated, acts as an upstream activator of the MKK/JNK signal transduction cascade and the p38 MAPK signal transduction cascade through the phosphorylation and activation of several MAP kinase kinases like MAP2K4/SEK1, MAP2K3/MKK3, MAP2K6/MKK6 and MAP2K7/MKK7. These MAP2Ks in turn activate p38 MAPKs and c-jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs). Both p38 MAPK and JNKs control the transcription factors activator protein-1 (AP-1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10411906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10688666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10849426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11029458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11154276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11689443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11920685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14688258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14749717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15023544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16129676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17220297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23102700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26095851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8940179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8974401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9564042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9774977}.
Q99698 LYST S1510 ochoa Lysosomal-trafficking regulator (Beige homolog) Adapter protein that regulates and/or fission of intracellular vesicles such as lysosomes (PubMed:11984006, PubMed:25216107). Might regulate trafficking of effectors involved in exocytosis (PubMed:25425525). In cytotoxic T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells, has role in the regulation of size, number and exocytosis of lytic granules (PubMed:26478006). In macrophages and dendritic cells, regulates phagosome maturation by controlling the conversion of early phagosomal compartments into late phagosomes (By similarity). In macrophages and dendritic cells, specifically involved in TLR3- and TLR4-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by regulating the endosomal TLR3- TICAM1/TRIF and TLR4- TICAM1/TRIF signaling pathways (PubMed:27881733). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11984006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25216107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25425525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26478006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881733}.
Q99717 SMAD5 S58 ochoa Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 5 (MAD homolog 5) (Mothers against DPP homolog 5) (JV5-1) (SMAD family member 5) (SMAD 5) (Smad5) (hSmad5) Transcriptional regulator that plays a role in various cellular processes including embryonic development, cell differentiation, angiogenesis and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:12064918, PubMed:16516194). Upon BMP ligand binding to their receptors at the cell surface, is phosphorylated by activated type I BMP receptors (BMPRIs) and associates with SMAD4 to form a heteromeric complex which translocates into the nucleus acting as transcription factor (PubMed:9442019). In turn, the hetero-trimeric complex recognizes cis-regulatory elements containing Smad Binding Elements (SBEs) to modulate the outcome of the signaling network (PubMed:33510867). Non-phosphorylated SMAD5 has a cytoplasmic role in energy metabolism regulation by promoting mitochondrial respiration and glycolysis in response to cytoplasmic pH changes (PubMed:28675158). Mechanistically, interacts with hexokinase 1/HK1 and thereby accelerates glycolysis (PubMed:28675158). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12064918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16516194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28675158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33510867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9442019}.
Q99848 EBNA1BP2 S269 ochoa Probable rRNA-processing protein EBP2 (EBNA1-binding protein 2) (Nucleolar protein p40) Required for the processing of the 27S pre-rRNA. {ECO:0000250}.
Q99848 EBNA1BP2 S270 ochoa Probable rRNA-processing protein EBP2 (EBNA1-binding protein 2) (Nucleolar protein p40) Required for the processing of the 27S pre-rRNA. {ECO:0000250}.
Q99877 H2BC15 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-N (Histone H2B.d) (H2B/d) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q99879 H2BC14 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-M (Histone H2B.e) (H2B/e) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q99880 H2BC13 Y43 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-L (Histone H2B.c) (H2B/c) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q9BQ70 TCF25 S143 ochoa Ribosome quality control complex subunit TCF25 (Nuclear localized protein 1) (Transcription factor 25) (TCF-25) Component of the ribosome quality control complex (RQC), a ribosome-associated complex that mediates ubiquitination and extraction of incompletely synthesized nascent chains for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:30244831). In the RQC complex, required to promote formation of 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains during ubiquitination of incompletely synthesized proteins by LTN1 (PubMed:30244831). May negatively regulate the calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade by suppressing the activity of transcription factor NFATC4 (By similarity). May play a role in cell death control (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A8I6ASZ5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R3L2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30244831}.
Q9BQG0 MYBBP1A S1186 ochoa Myb-binding protein 1A May activate or repress transcription via interactions with sequence specific DNA-binding proteins (By similarity). Repression may be mediated at least in part by histone deacetylase activity (HDAC activity) (By similarity). Acts as a corepressor and in concert with CRY1, represses the transcription of the core circadian clock component PER2 (By similarity). Preferentially binds to dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) on the PER2 promoter (By similarity). Has a role in rRNA biogenesis together with PWP1 (PubMed:29065309). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TPV4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29065309}.
Q9BQL6 FERMT1 S169 ochoa Fermitin family homolog 1 (Kindlerin) (Kindlin syndrome protein) (Kindlin-1) (Unc-112-related protein 1) Involved in cell adhesion. Contributes to integrin activation. When coexpressed with talin, potentiates activation of ITGA2B. Required for normal keratinocyte proliferation. Required for normal polarization of basal keratinocytes in skin, and for normal cell shape. Required for normal adhesion of keratinocytes to fibronectin and laminin, and for normal keratinocyte migration to wound sites. May mediate TGF-beta 1 signaling in tumor progression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14634021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17012746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19804783}.
Q9BTC0 DIDO1 S898 ochoa Death-inducer obliterator 1 (DIO-1) (hDido1) (Death-associated transcription factor 1) (DATF-1) Putative transcription factor, weakly pro-apoptotic when overexpressed (By similarity). Tumor suppressor. Required for early embryonic stem cell development. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127461}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Displaces isoform 4 at the onset of differentiation, required for repression of stemness genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127461}.
Q9BU76 MMTAG2 S216 ochoa Multiple myeloma tumor-associated protein 2 (hMMTAG2) None
Q9BU76 MMTAG2 S217 ochoa Multiple myeloma tumor-associated protein 2 (hMMTAG2) None
Q9BU76 MMTAG2 S220 ochoa Multiple myeloma tumor-associated protein 2 (hMMTAG2) None
Q9BWU0 SLC4A1AP S709 ochoa Kanadaptin (Human lung cancer oncogene 3 protein) (HLC-3) (Kidney anion exchanger adapter protein) (Solute carrier family 4 anion exchanger member 1 adapter protein) None
Q9BYF1 ACE2 S783 psp Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (EC 3.4.17.23) (Angiotensin-converting enzyme homolog) (ACEH) (Angiotensin-converting enzyme-related carboxypeptidase) (ACE-related carboxypeptidase) (EC 3.4.17.-) (Metalloprotease MPROT15) [Cleaved into: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2] Essential counter-regulatory carboxypeptidase of the renin-angiotensin hormone system that is a critical regulator of blood volume, systemic vascular resistance, and thus cardiovascular homeostasis (PubMed:27217402). Converts angiotensin I to angiotensin 1-9, a nine-amino acid peptide with anti-hypertrophic effects in cardiomyocytes, and angiotensin II to angiotensin 1-7, which then acts as a beneficial vasodilator and anti-proliferation agent, counterbalancing the actions of the vasoconstrictor angiotensin II (PubMed:10924499, PubMed:10969042, PubMed:11815627, PubMed:14504186, PubMed:19021774). Also removes the C-terminal residue from three other vasoactive peptides, neurotensin, kinetensin, and des-Arg bradykinin, but is not active on bradykinin (PubMed:10969042, PubMed:11815627). Also cleaves other biological peptides, such as apelins (apelin-13, [Pyr1]apelin-13, apelin-17, apelin-36), casomorphins (beta-casomorphin-7, neocasomorphin) and dynorphin A with high efficiency (PubMed:11815627, PubMed:27217402, PubMed:28293165). In addition, ACE2 C-terminus is homologous to collectrin and is responsible for the trafficking of the neutral amino acid transporter SL6A19 to the plasma membrane of gut epithelial cells via direct interaction, regulating its expression on the cell surface and its catalytic activity (PubMed:18424768, PubMed:19185582). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10969042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11815627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14504186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18424768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19021774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19185582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27217402}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for human coronaviruses SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, as well as human coronavirus NL63/HCoV-NL63. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14647384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15452268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15791205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15897467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19901337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24227843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32142651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32221306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32225175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33000221, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33082294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33432067}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Non-functional as a carboxypeptidase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33077916}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: (Microbial infection) Non-functional as a receptor for human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33077916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33432184}.
Q9BYG3 NIFK S230 ochoa|psp MKI67 FHA domain-interacting nucleolar phosphoprotein (Nucleolar phosphoprotein Nopp34) (Nucleolar protein interacting with the FHA domain of pKI-67) (hNIFK) None
Q9BZI7 UPF3B Y160 ochoa Regulator of nonsense transcripts 3B (Nonsense mRNA reducing factor 3B) (Up-frameshift suppressor 3 homolog B) (hUpf3B) (Up-frameshift suppressor 3 homolog on chromosome X) (hUpf3p-X) Involved in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons by associating with the nuclear exon junction complex (EJC) and serving as link between the EJC core and NMD machinery. Recruits UPF2 at the cytoplasmic side of the nuclear envelope and the subsequent formation of an UPF1-UPF2-UPF3 surveillance complex (including UPF1 bound to release factors at the stalled ribosome) is believed to activate NMD. In cooperation with UPF2 stimulates both ATPase and RNA helicase activities of UPF1. Binds spliced mRNA upstream of exon-exon junctions. In vitro, stimulates translation; the function is independent of association with UPF2 and components of the EJC core. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12718880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16209946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16601204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18066079}.
Q9C086 INO80B T60 ochoa INO80 complex subunit B (High mobility group AT-hook 1-like 4) (IES2 homolog) (hIes2) (PAP-1-associated protein 1) (PAPA-1) (Zinc finger HIT domain-containing protein 4) Induces growth and cell cycle arrests at the G1 phase of the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556297}.; FUNCTION: Proposed core component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556297}.
Q9C086 INO80B S84 ochoa INO80 complex subunit B (High mobility group AT-hook 1-like 4) (IES2 homolog) (hIes2) (PAP-1-associated protein 1) (PAPA-1) (Zinc finger HIT domain-containing protein 4) Induces growth and cell cycle arrests at the G1 phase of the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556297}.; FUNCTION: Proposed core component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556297}.
Q9GZR7 DDX24 T114 ochoa ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX24 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 24) ATP-dependent RNA helicase that plays a role in various aspects of RNA metabolism including pre-mRNA splicing and is thereby involved in different biological processes such as cell cycle regulation or innate immunity (PubMed:24204270, PubMed:24980433). Plays an inhibitory role in TP53 transcriptional activity and subsequently in TP53 controlled cell growth arrest and senescence by inhibiting its EP300 mediated acetylation (PubMed:25867071). Negatively regulates cytosolic RNA-mediated innate immune signaling at least in part by affecting RIPK1/IRF7 interactions. Alternatively, possesses antiviral activity by recognizing gammaherpesvirus transcripts in the context of lytic reactivation (PubMed:36298642). Plays an essential role in cell cycle regulation in vascular smooth muscle cells by interacting with and regulating FANCA (Fanconi anemia complementation group A) mRNA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESV0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24980433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25867071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36298642}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a positive role in HIV-1 infection by promoting Rev-dependent nuclear export of viral RNAs and their packaging into virus particles (PubMed:24204270). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18289627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204270}.
Q9H2K8 TAOK3 S572 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen HD-CL-09) (CTCL-associated antigen HD-CL-09) (Dendritic cell-derived protein kinase) (JNK/SAPK-inhibitory kinase) (Jun kinase-inhibitory kinase) (Kinase from chicken homolog A) (hKFC-A) (Thousand and one amino acid protein 3) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulator of the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade and of the MAPK8/JNK cascade. In response to DNA damage, involved in the G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint by activating the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, probably by mediating phosphorylation of upstream MAP2K3 and MAP2K6 kinases. Inhibits basal activity of the MAPK8/JNK cascade and diminishes its activation in response to epidermal growth factor (EGF). Positively regulates canonical T cell receptor (TCR) signaling by preventing early PTPN6/SHP1-mediated inactivation of LCK, ensuring sustained TCR signaling that is required for optimal activation and differentiation of T cells (PubMed:30373850). Phosphorylates PTPN6/SHP1 on 'Thr-394', leading to its polyubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:38166031). Required for cell surface expression of metalloprotease ADAM10 on type 1 transitional B cells which is necessary for their NOTCH-mediated development into marginal zone B cells (By similarity). Also required for the NOTCH-mediated terminal differentiation of splenic conventional type 2 dendritic cells (By similarity). Positively regulates osteoblast differentiation by acting as an upstream activator of the JNK pathway (PubMed:32807497). Promotes JNK signaling in hepatocytes and positively regulates hepatocyte lipid storage by inhibiting beta-oxidation and triacylglycerol secretion while enhancing lipid synthesis (PubMed:34634521). Restricts age-associated inflammation by negatively regulating differentiation of macrophages and their production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (By similarity). Plays a role in negatively regulating the abundance of regulatory T cells in white adipose tissue (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BYC6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10559204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17396146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30373850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32807497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34634521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38166031}.
Q9H2Y7 ZNF106 S1370 ochoa Zinc finger protein 106 (Zfp-106) (Zinc finger protein 474) RNA-binding protein. Specifically binds to 5'-GGGGCC-3' sequence repeats in RNA. Essential for maintenance of peripheral motor neuron and skeletal muscle function. Required for normal expression and/or alternative splicing of a number of genes in spinal cord and skeletal muscle, including the neurite outgrowth inhibitor RTN4. Also contributes to normal mitochondrial respiratory function in motor neurons, via an unknown mechanism. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88466}.
Q9H501 ESF1 S657 ochoa ESF1 homolog (ABT1-associated protein) May constitute a novel regulatory system for basal transcription. Negatively regulates ABT1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9H7B2 RPF2 Y263 ochoa Ribosome production factor 2 homolog (Brix domain-containing protein 1) (Ribosome biogenesis protein RPF2 homolog) Involved in ribosomal large subunit assembly. May regulate the localization of the 5S RNP/5S ribonucleoprotein particle to the nucleolus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120868}.
Q9H7N4 SCAF1 S659 ochoa Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 19 (SR-related C-terminal domain-associated factor 1) (SR-related and CTD-associated factor 1) (SR-related-CTD-associated factor) (SCAF) (Serine arginine-rich pre-mRNA splicing factor SR-A1) (SR-A1) May function in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9H814 PHAX S350 ochoa Phosphorylated adapter RNA export protein (RNA U small nuclear RNA export adapter protein) A phosphoprotein adapter involved in the XPO1-mediated U snRNA export from the nucleus (PubMed:39011894). Bridge components required for U snRNA export, the cap binding complex (CBC)-bound snRNA on the one hand and the GTPase Ran in its active GTP-bound form together with the export receptor XPO1 on the other. Its phosphorylation in the nucleus is required for U snRNA export complex assembly and export, while its dephosphorylation in the cytoplasm causes export complex disassembly. It is recycled back to the nucleus via the importin alpha/beta heterodimeric import receptor. The directionality of nuclear export is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus. Its compartmentalized phosphorylation cycle may also contribute to the directionality of export. Binds strongly to m7G-capped U1 and U5 small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) in a sequence-unspecific manner and phosphorylation-independent manner (By similarity). Also plays a role in the biogenesis of U3 small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA). Involved in the U3 snoRNA transport from nucleoplasm to Cajal bodies. Binds strongly to m7G-capped U3, U8 and U13 precursor snoRNAs and weakly to trimethylated (TMG)-capped U3, U8 and U13 snoRNAs. Also binds to telomerase RNA. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574333}.
Q9HAW4 CLSPN S260 ochoa Claspin (hClaspin) Required for checkpoint mediated cell cycle arrest in response to inhibition of DNA replication or to DNA damage induced by both ionizing and UV irradiation (PubMed:12766152, PubMed:15190204, PubMed:15707391, PubMed:16123041). Adapter protein which binds to BRCA1 and the checkpoint kinase CHEK1 and facilitates the ATR-dependent phosphorylation of both proteins (PubMed:12766152, PubMed:15096610, PubMed:15707391, PubMed:16123041). Also required to maintain normal rates of replication fork progression during unperturbed DNA replication. Binds directly to DNA, with particular affinity for branched or forked molecules and interacts with multiple protein components of the replisome such as the MCM2-7 complex and TIMELESS (PubMed:15226314, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:35585232). Important for initiation of DNA replication, recruits kinase CDC7 to phosphorylate MCM2-7 components (PubMed:27401717). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12766152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15226314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16123041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27401717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232}.
Q9NPG3 UBN1 S231 ochoa Ubinuclein-1 (HIRA-binding protein) (Protein VT4) (Ubiquitously expressed nuclear protein) Acts as a novel regulator of senescence. Involved in the formation of senescence-associated heterochromatin foci (SAHF), which represses expression of proliferation-promoting genes. Binds to proliferation-promoting genes. May be required for replication-independent chromatin assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029251}.
Q9NQ55 PPAN S364 ochoa Suppressor of SWI4 1 homolog (Ssf-1) (Brix domain-containing protein 3) (Peter Pan homolog) May have a role in cell growth.
Q9NQ66 PLCB1 S987 ochoa 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 (EC 3.1.4.11) (PLC-154) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-1) (Phospholipase C-I) (PLC-I) (Phospholipase C-beta-1) (PLC-beta-1) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and mediates intracellular signaling downstream of G protein-coupled receptors (PubMed:9188725). Regulates the function of the endothelial barrier. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1B3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9188725}.
Q9NRF2 SH2B1 S165 psp SH2B adapter protein 1 (Pro-rich, PH and SH2 domain-containing signaling mediator) (PSM) (SH2 domain-containing protein 1B) Adapter protein for several members of the tyrosine kinase receptor family. Involved in multiple signaling pathways mediated by Janus kinase (JAK) and receptor tyrosine kinases, including the receptors of insulin (INS), insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1), nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and fibroblast growth factors (FGFs). In growth hormone (GH) signaling, autophosphorylated ('Tyr-813') JAK2 recruits SH2B1, which in turn is phosphorylated by JAK2 on tyrosine residues. These phosphotyrosines form potential binding sites for other signaling proteins. GH also promotes serine/threonine phosphorylation of SH2B1 and these phosphorylated residues may serve to recruit other proteins to the GHR-JAK2-SH2B1 complexes, such as RAC1. In leptin (LEP) signaling, binds to and potentiates the activation of JAK2 by globally enhancing downstream pathways. In response to leptin, binds simultaneously to both, JAK2 and IRS1 or IRS2, thus mediating formation of a complex of JAK2, SH2B1 and IRS1 or IRS2. Mediates tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS1 and IRS2, resulting in activation of the PI 3-kinase pathway. Acts as a positive regulator of NGF-mediated activation of the Akt/Forkhead pathway; prolongs NGF-induced phosphorylation of AKT1 on 'Ser-473' and AKT1 enzymatic activity. Enhances the kinase activity of the cytokine receptor-associated tyrosine kinase JAK2 and of other receptor tyrosine kinases, such as FGFR3 and NTRK1. For JAK2, the mechanism seems to involve dimerization of both, SH2B1 and JAK2. Enhances RET phosphorylation and kinase activity. Isoforms seem to be differentially involved in IGF1 and PDGF-induced mitogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZM2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11827956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14565960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16569669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17471236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9694882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9742218}.
Q9NRZ9 HELLS S115 ochoa Lymphoid-specific helicase (EC 3.6.4.-) (Proliferation-associated SNF2-like protein) (SWI/SNF2-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A member 6) Plays an essential role in normal development and survival. Involved in regulation of the expansion or survival of lymphoid cells. Required for de novo or maintenance DNA methylation. May control silencing of the imprinted CDKN1C gene through DNA methylation. May play a role in formation and organization of heterochromatin, implying a functional role in the regulation of transcription and mitosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60848}.
Q9NWH9 SLTM S97 ochoa SAFB-like transcription modulator (Modulator of estrogen-induced transcription) When overexpressed, acts as a general inhibitor of transcription that eventually leads to apoptosis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9P0M6 MACROH2A2 S173 ochoa Core histone macro-H2A.2 (Histone macroH2A2) (mH2A2) Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes where it represses transcription. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. May be involved in stable X chromosome inactivation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15621527}.
Q9P2D0 IBTK Y996 ochoa Inhibitor of Bruton tyrosine kinase (IBtk) Acts as an inhibitor of BTK tyrosine kinase activity, thereby playing a role in B-cell development. Down-regulates BTK kinase activity, leading to interference with BTK-mediated calcium mobilization and NF-kappa-B-driven transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577348}.
Q9P2D0 IBTK S999 ochoa Inhibitor of Bruton tyrosine kinase (IBtk) Acts as an inhibitor of BTK tyrosine kinase activity, thereby playing a role in B-cell development. Down-regulates BTK kinase activity, leading to interference with BTK-mediated calcium mobilization and NF-kappa-B-driven transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577348}.
Q9P2E9 RRBP1 S155 ochoa Ribosome-binding protein 1 (180 kDa ribosome receptor homolog) (RRp) (ES/130-related protein) (Ribosome receptor protein) Acts as a ribosome receptor and mediates interaction between the ribosome and the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UBW7 ZMYM2 S1061 ochoa Zinc finger MYM-type protein 2 (Fused in myeloproliferative disorders protein) (Rearranged in atypical myeloproliferative disorder protein) (Zinc finger protein 198) Involved in the negative regulation of transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32891193}.
Q9UGU5 HMGXB4 S345 ochoa HMG domain-containing protein 4 (HMG box-containing protein 4) (High mobility group protein 2-like 1) (Protein HMGBCG) Negatively regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling during development. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UKJ3 GPATCH8 S727 ochoa G patch domain-containing protein 8 None
Q9ULG1 INO80 S237 ochoa Chromatin-remodeling ATPase INO80 (hINO80) (EC 3.6.4.-) (DNA helicase-related INO80 complex homolog 1) (DNA helicase-related protein INO80) (INO80 complex subunit A) ATPase component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and DNA repair (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:16298340, PubMed:17721549, PubMed:20237820, PubMed:20855601). Binds DNA (PubMed:16298340, PubMed:21303910). As part of the INO80 complex, remodels chromatin by shifting nucleosomes (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:21303910). Regulates transcription upon recruitment by YY1 to YY1-activated genes, where it acts as an essential coactivator (PubMed:17721549). Involved in UV-damage excision DNA repair (PubMed:20855601). The contribution to DNA double-strand break repair appears to be largely indirect through transcriptional regulation (PubMed:20687897). Involved in DNA replication (PubMed:20237820). Required for microtubule assembly during mitosis thereby regulating chromosome segregation cycle (PubMed:20237820). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16298340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17721549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20237820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20687897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20855601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21303910}.
Q9ULG1 INO80 S240 ochoa Chromatin-remodeling ATPase INO80 (hINO80) (EC 3.6.4.-) (DNA helicase-related INO80 complex homolog 1) (DNA helicase-related protein INO80) (INO80 complex subunit A) ATPase component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and DNA repair (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:16298340, PubMed:17721549, PubMed:20237820, PubMed:20855601). Binds DNA (PubMed:16298340, PubMed:21303910). As part of the INO80 complex, remodels chromatin by shifting nucleosomes (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:21303910). Regulates transcription upon recruitment by YY1 to YY1-activated genes, where it acts as an essential coactivator (PubMed:17721549). Involved in UV-damage excision DNA repair (PubMed:20855601). The contribution to DNA double-strand break repair appears to be largely indirect through transcriptional regulation (PubMed:20687897). Involved in DNA replication (PubMed:20237820). Required for microtubule assembly during mitosis thereby regulating chromosome segregation cycle (PubMed:20237820). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16298340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17721549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20237820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20687897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20855601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21303910}.
Q9ULX6 AKAP8L S289 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 8-like (AKAP8-like protein) (Helicase A-binding protein 95) (HAP95) (Homologous to AKAP95 protein) (HA95) (Neighbor of A-kinase-anchoring protein 95) (Neighbor of AKAP95) Could play a role in constitutive transport element (CTE)-mediated gene expression by association with DHX9. Increases CTE-dependent nuclear unspliced mRNA export (PubMed:10748171, PubMed:11402034). Proposed to target PRKACA to the nucleus but does not seem to be implicated in the binding of regulatory subunit II of PKA (PubMed:10761695, PubMed:11884601). May be involved in nuclear envelope breakdown and chromatin condensation. May be involved in anchoring nuclear membranes to chromatin in interphase and in releasing membranes from chromating at mitosis (PubMed:11034899). May regulate the initiation phase of DNA replication when associated with TMPO isoform Beta (PubMed:12538639). Required for cell cycle G2/M transition and histone deacetylation during mitosis. In mitotic cells recruits HDAC3 to the vicinity of chromatin leading to deacetylation and subsequent phosphorylation at 'Ser-10' of histone H3; in this function seems to act redundantly with AKAP8 (PubMed:16980585). May be involved in regulation of pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:17594903). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10748171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11034899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11402034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12538639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980585, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10761695}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of EBV infection, may target PRKACA to EBNA-LP-containing nuclear sites to modulate transcription from specific promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884601}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Can synergize with DHX9 to activate the CTE-mediated gene expression of type D retroviruses. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11402034}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of HIV-1 infection, involved in the DHX9-promoted annealing of host tRNA(Lys3) to viral genomic RNA as a primer in reverse transcription; in vitro negatively regulates DHX9 annealing activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25034436}.
Q9UM54 MYO6 S1142 ochoa Unconventional myosin-VI (Unconventional myosin-6) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity (By similarity). Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements (By similarity). Myosin 6 is a reverse-direction motor protein that moves towards the minus-end of actin filaments (PubMed:10519557). Has slow rate of actin-activated ADP release due to weak ATP binding (By similarity). Functions in a variety of intracellular processes such as vesicular membrane trafficking and cell migration (By similarity). Required for the structural integrity of the Golgi apparatus via the p53-dependent pro-survival pathway (PubMed:16507995). Appears to be involved in a very early step of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in polarized epithelial cells (PubMed:11447109). Together with TOM1, mediates delivery of endocytic cargo to autophagosomes thereby promoting autophagosome maturation and driving fusion with lysosomes (PubMed:23023224). Links TOM1 with autophagy receptors, such as TAX1BP1; CALCOCO2/NDP52 and OPTN (PubMed:31371777). May act as a regulator of F-actin dynamics (By similarity). As part of the DISP complex, may regulate the association of septins with actin and thereby regulate the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:29467281). May play a role in transporting DAB2 from the plasma membrane to specific cellular targets (By similarity). May play a role in the extension and network organization of neurites (By similarity). Required for structural integrity of inner ear hair cells (By similarity). Required for the correct localization of CLIC5 and RDX at the stereocilium base (By similarity). Modulates RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription (PubMed:16949370). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q29122, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10519557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11447109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16507995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23023224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29467281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31371777}.
Q9UNF1 MAGED2 S190 ochoa Melanoma-associated antigen D2 (11B6) (Breast cancer-associated gene 1 protein) (BCG-1) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated protein JCL-1) (MAGE-D2 antigen) Regulates the expression, localization to the plasma membrane and function of the sodium chloride cotransporters SLC12A1 and SLC12A3, two key components of salt reabsorption in the distal renal tubule. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27120771}.
Q9UNF1 MAGED2 S191 ochoa Melanoma-associated antigen D2 (11B6) (Breast cancer-associated gene 1 protein) (BCG-1) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated protein JCL-1) (MAGE-D2 antigen) Regulates the expression, localization to the plasma membrane and function of the sodium chloride cotransporters SLC12A1 and SLC12A3, two key components of salt reabsorption in the distal renal tubule. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27120771}.
Q9UQ35 SRRM2 S357 ochoa Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 2 (300 kDa nuclear matrix antigen) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (SR-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Ser/Arg-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Splicing coactivator subunit SRm300) (Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 803) (TaxREB803) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19854871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9531537, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9Y232 CDYL S88 ochoa Chromodomain Y-like protein (CDY-like) (Crotonyl-CoA hydratase) (EC 4.2.1.-) [Isoform 2]: Chromatin reader protein that recognizes and binds histone H3 trimethylated at 'Lys-9', dimethylated at 'Lys-27' and trimethylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K9me3, H3K27me2 and H3K27me3, respectively) (PubMed:19808672, PubMed:28402439). Part of multimeric repressive chromatin complexes, where it is required for transmission and restoration of repressive histone marks, thereby preserving the epigenetic landscape (PubMed:28402439). Required for chromatin targeting and maximal enzymatic activity of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2); acts as a positive regulator of PRC2 activity by bridging the pre-existing histone H3K27me3 and newly recruited PRC2 on neighboring nucleosomes (PubMed:22009739). Acts as a corepressor for REST by facilitating histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT2 recruitment and H3K9 dimethylation at REST target genes for repression (PubMed:19061646). Involved in X chromosome inactivation in females: recruited to Xist RNA-coated X chromosome and facilitates propagation of H3K9me2 by anchoring EHMT2 (By similarity). Promotes EZH2 accumulation and H3K27me3 methylation at DNA double strand breaks (DSBs), thereby facilitating transcriptional repression at sites of DNA damage and homology-directed repair of DSBs (PubMed:29177481). Required for neuronal migration during brain development by repressing expression of RHOA (By similarity). By repressing the expression of SCN8A, contributes to the inhibition of intrinsic neuronal excitability and epileptogenesis (By similarity). In addition to acting as a chromatin reader, acts as a hydro-lyase (PubMed:28803779). Shows crotonyl-coA hydratase activity by mediating the conversion of crotonyl-CoA ((2E)-butenoyl-CoA) to beta-hydroxybutyryl-CoA (3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA), thereby acting as a negative regulator of histone crotonylation (PubMed:28803779). Histone crotonylation is required during spermatogenesis; down-regulation of histone crotonylation by CDYL regulates the reactivation of sex chromosome-linked genes in round spermatids and histone replacement in elongating spermatids (By similarity). By regulating histone crotonylation and trimethylation of H3K27, may be involved in stress-induced depression-like behaviors, possibly by regulating VGF expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WTK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19061646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19808672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22009739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28402439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28803779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29177481}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Not able to recognize and bind histone H3K9me3, histone H3K27me2 and histone H3K27me3, due to the presence of a N-terminal extension that inactivates the chromo domain (PubMed:19808672). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19808672}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Not able to recognize and bind histone H3K9me3, histone H3K27me2 and histone H3K27me3, due to the absence of the chromo domain (PubMed:19808672). Acts as a negative regulator of isoform 2 by displacing isoform 2 from chromatin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19808672}.
Q9Y2U8 LEMD3 S728 ochoa Inner nuclear membrane protein Man1 (LEM domain-containing protein 3) Can function as a specific repressor of TGF-beta, activin, and BMP signaling through its interaction with the R-SMAD proteins. Antagonizes TGF-beta-induced cell proliferation arrest. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15647271}.
Q9Y388 RBMX2 S185 ochoa RNA-binding motif protein, X-linked 2 Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the activated spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9Y388 RBMX2 S186 ochoa RNA-binding motif protein, X-linked 2 Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the activated spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9Y490 TLN1 S417 ochoa Talin-1 High molecular weight cytoskeletal protein concentrated at regions of cell-matrix and cell-cell contacts. Involved in connections of major cytoskeletal structures to the plasma membrane. With KANK1 co-organize the assembly of cortical microtubule stabilizing complexes (CMSCs) positioned to control microtubule-actin crosstalk at focal adhesions (FAs) rims. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26039}.
Q9Y490 TLN1 T418 ochoa Talin-1 High molecular weight cytoskeletal protein concentrated at regions of cell-matrix and cell-cell contacts. Involved in connections of major cytoskeletal structures to the plasma membrane. With KANK1 co-organize the assembly of cortical microtubule stabilizing complexes (CMSCs) positioned to control microtubule-actin crosstalk at focal adhesions (FAs) rims. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26039}.
Q9Y5S9 RBM8A S46 ochoa RNA-binding protein 8A (Binder of OVCA1-1) (BOV-1) (RNA-binding motif protein 8A) (RNA-binding protein Y14) (Ribonucleoprotein RBM8A) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:28502770, PubMed:29301961). Core component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junctions on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. The EJC marks the position of the exon-exon junction in the mature mRNA for the gene expression machinery and the core components remain bound to spliced mRNAs throughout all stages of mRNA metabolism thereby influencing downstream processes including nuclear mRNA export, subcellular mRNA localization, translation efficiency and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). The MAGOH-RBM8A heterodimer inhibits the ATPase activity of EIF4A3, thereby trapping the ATP-bound EJC core onto spliced mRNA in a stable conformation. The MAGOH-RBM8A heterodimer interacts with the EJC key regulator PYM1 leading to EJC disassembly in the cytoplasm and translation enhancement of EJC-bearing spliced mRNAs by recruiting them to the ribosomal 48S preinitiation complex. Its removal from cytoplasmic mRNAs requires translation initiation from EJC-bearing spliced mRNAs. Associates preferentially with mRNAs produced by splicing. Does not interact with pre-mRNAs, introns, or mRNAs produced from intronless cDNAs. Associates with both nuclear mRNAs and newly exported cytoplasmic mRNAs. The MAGOH-RBM8A heterodimer is a component of the nonsense mediated decay (NMD) pathway. Involved in the splicing modulation of BCL2L1/Bcl-X (and probably other apoptotic genes); specifically inhibits formation of proapoptotic isoforms such as Bcl-X(S); the function is different from the established EJC assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12121612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12718880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16209946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19409878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22203037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961}.
Q9Y6R1 SLC4A4 S1034 ochoa Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter) (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter) (Solute carrier family 4 member 4) (kNBC1) Electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry varying from 1:2 to 1:3. May regulate bicarbonate influx/efflux at the basolateral membrane of cells and regulate intracellular pH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12907161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14567693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17661077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29500354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9235899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651366}.
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S1523 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
P62906 RPL10A S113 Sugiyama Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1 (60S ribosomal protein L10a) (CSA-19) (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 6) (NEDD-6) Component of the large ribosomal subunit (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:12962325, PubMed:23636399, PubMed:32669547). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12962325}.
Q15648 MED1 T704 EPSD|PSP Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1 (Activator-recruited cofactor 205 kDa component) (ARC205) (Mediator complex subunit 1) (Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-binding protein) (PBP) (PPAR-binding protein) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 220 kDa component) (Trap220) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 2) (TR-interacting protein 2) (TRIP-2) (Vitamin D receptor-interacting protein complex component DRIP205) (p53 regulatory protein RB18A) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors (PubMed:10406464, PubMed:11867769, PubMed:12037571, PubMed:12218053, PubMed:12556447, PubMed:14636573, PubMed:15340084, PubMed:15471764, PubMed:15989967, PubMed:16574658, PubMed:9653119). Acts as a coactivator for GATA1-mediated transcriptional activation during erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells (PubMed:24245781). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10406464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11867769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12037571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12556447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14636573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15471764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16574658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24245781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9653119}.
P06899 H2BC11 Y43 Sugiyama Histone H2B type 1-J (Histone H2B.1) (Histone H2B.r) (H2B/r) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P23527 H2BC17 Y43 Sugiyama Histone H2B type 1-O (H2B-clustered histone 17) (Histone H2B.2) (Histone H2B.n) (H2B/n) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
P33778 H2BC3 Y43 Sugiyama Histone H2B type 1-B (H2B-clustered histone 3) (Histone H2B.1) (Histone H2B.f) (H2B/f) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q8WUA2 PPIL4 Y401 Sugiyama Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase-like 4 (PPIase) (EC 5.2.1.8) (Cyclophilin-like protein PPIL4) (Rotamase PPIL4) PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P20810 CAST S295 Sugiyama Calpastatin (Calpain inhibitor) (Sperm BS-17 component) Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.
Q12904 AIMP1 S144 Sugiyama Aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1 (Multisynthase complex auxiliary component p43) [Cleaved into: Endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide 2 (EMAP-2) (Endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide II) (EMAP-II) (Small inducible cytokine subfamily E member 1)] Non-catalytic component of the multisynthase complex. Stimulates the catalytic activity of cytoplasmic arginyl-tRNA synthase (PubMed:10358004). Binds tRNA. Possesses inflammatory cytokine activity (PubMed:11306575). Negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling through stabilization of SMURF2 by binding to SMURF2 and inhibiting its SMAD7-mediated degradation (By similarity). Involved in glucose homeostasis through induction of glucagon secretion at low glucose levels (By similarity). Promotes dermal fibroblast proliferation and wound repair (PubMed:16472771). Regulates KDELR1-mediated retention of HSP90B1/gp96 in the endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity). Plays a role in angiogenesis by inducing endothelial cell migration at low concentrations and endothelian cell apoptosis at high concentrations (PubMed:12237313). Induces maturation of dendritic cells and monocyte cell adhesion (PubMed:11818442). Modulates endothelial cell responses by degrading HIF-1A through interaction with PSMA7 (PubMed:19362550). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11157763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11306575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11818442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12237313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19362550}.
Q8N5F7 NKAP S266 Sugiyama NF-kappa-B-activating protein Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:14550261, PubMed:19409814, PubMed:31587868). Plays a role as a transcriptional corepressor of the Notch-mediated signaling required for T-cell development (PubMed:19409814). Also involved in the TNF and IL-1 induced NF-kappa-B activation. Associates with chromatin at the Notch-regulated SKP2 promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14550261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19409814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31587868}.
Q9P2K8 EIF2AK4 S205 Sugiyama eIF-2-alpha kinase GCN2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 4) (GCN2-like protein) Metabolic-stress sensing protein kinase that phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha) in response to low amino acid availability (PubMed:25329545, PubMed:32610081). Plays a role as an activator of the integrated stress response (ISR) required for adaptation to amino acid starvation (By similarity). EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation in response to stress converts EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha into a global protein synthesis inhibitor, leading to a global attenuation of cap-dependent translation, and thus to a reduced overall utilization of amino acids, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activator ATF4, and hence allowing ATF4-mediated reprogramming of amino acid biosynthetic gene expression to alleviate nutrient depletion (PubMed:32610081). Binds uncharged tRNAs (By similarity). Required for the translational induction of protein kinase PRKCH following amino acid starvation (By similarity). Involved in cell cycle arrest by promoting cyclin D1 mRNA translation repression after the unfolded protein response pathway (UPR) activation or cell cycle inhibitor CDKN1A/p21 mRNA translation activation in response to amino acid deprivation (PubMed:26102367). Plays a role in the consolidation of synaptic plasticity, learning as well as formation of long-term memory (By similarity). Plays a role in neurite outgrowth inhibition (By similarity). Plays a proapoptotic role in response to glucose deprivation (By similarity). Promotes global cellular protein synthesis repression in response to UV irradiation independently of the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAPK/JNK) and p38 MAPK signaling pathways (By similarity). Plays a role in the antiviral response against alphavirus infection; impairs early viral mRNA translation of the incoming genomic virus RNA, thus preventing alphavirus replication (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15442, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZ05, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25329545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26102367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in modulating the adaptive immune response to yellow fever virus infection; promotes dendritic cells to initiate autophagy and antigene presentation to both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cells under amino acid starvation (PubMed:24310610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24310610}.
A3KN83 SBNO1 S799 ochoa Protein strawberry notch homolog 1 (Monocyte protein 3) (MOP-3) Plays a crucial role in the regulation of neural stem cells (NSCs) proliferation. Enhances the phosphorylation of GSK3B through the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, thereby upregulating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway and promoting the proliferation of NSCs. Improves ischemic stroke recovery while inhibiting neuroinflammation through small extracellular vesicles (sEVs)-mediated mechanism. Enhances the secretion of sEVs from NSCs, which in turn inhibit both the MAPK and NF-kappaB pathways in microglia. This inhibition suppresses the pro-inflammatory M1 polarization of microglia, promoting a shift towards the M2 anti-inflammatory phenotype, which is beneficial for reducing neuroinflammation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q689Z5}.
A8MW92 PHF20L1 Y583 ochoa PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 Is a negative regulator of proteasomal degradation of a set of methylated proteins, including DNMT1 and SOX2 (PubMed:24492612, PubMed:29358331). Involved in the maintainance of embryonic stem cells pluripotency, through the regulation of SOX2 levels (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCJ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24492612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29358331}.
A8MW92 PHF20L1 S584 ochoa PHD finger protein 20-like protein 1 Is a negative regulator of proteasomal degradation of a set of methylated proteins, including DNMT1 and SOX2 (PubMed:24492612, PubMed:29358331). Involved in the maintainance of embryonic stem cells pluripotency, through the regulation of SOX2 levels (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCJ9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24492612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29358331}.
O15014 ZNF609 S743 ochoa Zinc finger protein 609 Transcription factor, which activates RAG1, and possibly RAG2, transcription. Through the regulation of RAG1/2 expression, may regulate thymocyte maturation. Along with NIPBL and the multiprotein complex Integrator, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ47}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the regulation of myoblast proliferation during myogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28344082}.
O60245 PCDH7 Y948 ochoa Protocadherin-7 (Brain-heart protocadherin) (BH-Pcdh) None
O60245 PCDH7 S949 ochoa Protocadherin-7 (Brain-heart protocadherin) (BH-Pcdh) None
O60551 NMT2 S61 ochoa Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 2 (EC 2.3.1.97) (Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase 2) (NMT 2) (Peptide N-myristoyltransferase 2) (Protein-lysine myristoyltransferase NMT2) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Type II N-myristoyltransferase) Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins (PubMed:25255805, PubMed:9506952). Also able to mediate N-terminal lysine myristoylation of proteins: catalyzes myristoylation of ARF6 on both 'Gly-2' and 'Lys-3' (PubMed:32103017). Lysine myristoylation is required to maintain ARF6 on membranes during the GTPase cycle (PubMed:32103017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9506952}.
P29966 MARCKS S170 ochoa|psp Myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate (MARCKS) (Protein kinase C substrate, 80 kDa protein, light chain) (80K-L protein) (PKCSL) Membrane-associated protein that plays a role in the structural modulation of the actin cytoskeleton, chemotaxis, motility, cell adhesion, phagocytosis, and exocytosis through lipid sequestering and/or protein docking to membranes (PubMed:23704996, PubMed:36009319). Thus, exerts an influence on a plethora of physiological processes, such as embryonic development, tissue regeneration, neuronal plasticity, and inflammation. Sequesters phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) at lipid rafts in the plasma membrane of quiescent cells, an action reversed by protein kinase C, ultimately inhibiting exocytosis (PubMed:23704996). During inflammation, promotes the migration and adhesion of inflammatory cells and the secretion of cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF), particularly in macrophages (PubMed:37949888). Plays an essential role in bacteria-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation in the monocytic cell type. Participates in the regulation of neurite initiation and outgrowth by interacting with components of cellular machinery including CDC42 that regulates cell shape and process extension through modulation of the cytoskeleton (By similarity). Plays also a role in axon development by mediating docking and fusion of RAB10-positive vesicles with the plasma membrane (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26645, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23704996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36009319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37949888}.
P30419 NMT1 S69 ochoa Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1 (EC 2.3.1.97) (Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase 1) (HsNMT1) (NMT 1) (Type I N-myristoyltransferase) (Peptide N-myristoyltransferase 1) (Protein-lysine myristoyltransferase NMT1) (EC 2.3.1.-) Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins (PubMed:22865860, PubMed:25255805, PubMed:32686708, PubMed:34999170, PubMed:9353336, PubMed:9506952). Also able to mediate N-terminal lysine myristoylation of proteins: catalyzes myristoylation of ARF6 on both 'Gly-2' and 'Lys-3' (PubMed:32103017, PubMed:32111831). Lysine myristoylation is required to maintain ARF6 on membranes during the GTPase cycle (PubMed:32103017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22865860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32111831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32686708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34999170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9353336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9506952}.
P30419 NMT1 S73 ochoa Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase 1 (EC 2.3.1.97) (Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase 1) (HsNMT1) (NMT 1) (Type I N-myristoyltransferase) (Peptide N-myristoyltransferase 1) (Protein-lysine myristoyltransferase NMT1) (EC 2.3.1.-) Adds a myristoyl group to the N-terminal glycine residue of certain cellular and viral proteins (PubMed:22865860, PubMed:25255805, PubMed:32686708, PubMed:34999170, PubMed:9353336, PubMed:9506952). Also able to mediate N-terminal lysine myristoylation of proteins: catalyzes myristoylation of ARF6 on both 'Gly-2' and 'Lys-3' (PubMed:32103017, PubMed:32111831). Lysine myristoylation is required to maintain ARF6 on membranes during the GTPase cycle (PubMed:32103017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22865860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32111831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32686708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34999170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9353336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9506952}.
P38432 COIL S202 psp Coilin (p80-coilin) Component of nuclear coiled bodies, also known as Cajal bodies or CBs, which are involved in the modification and assembly of nucleoplasmic snRNPs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7679389}.
P46100 ATRX S1011 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P46100 ATRX S1946 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P49006 MARCKSL1 S104 ochoa MARCKS-related protein (MARCKS-like protein 1) (Macrophage myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate) (Mac-MARCKS) (MacMARCKS) Controls cell movement by regulating actin cytoskeleton homeostasis and filopodium and lamellipodium formation (PubMed:22751924). When unphosphorylated, induces cell migration (By similarity). When phosphorylated by MAPK8, induces actin bundles formation and stabilization, thereby reducing actin plasticity, hence restricting cell movement, including neuronal migration (By similarity). May be involved in coupling the protein kinase C and calmodulin signal transduction systems (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751924}.
Q12904 AIMP1 S140 ochoa|psp Aminoacyl tRNA synthase complex-interacting multifunctional protein 1 (Multisynthase complex auxiliary component p43) [Cleaved into: Endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide 2 (EMAP-2) (Endothelial monocyte-activating polypeptide II) (EMAP-II) (Small inducible cytokine subfamily E member 1)] Non-catalytic component of the multisynthase complex. Stimulates the catalytic activity of cytoplasmic arginyl-tRNA synthase (PubMed:10358004). Binds tRNA. Possesses inflammatory cytokine activity (PubMed:11306575). Negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling through stabilization of SMURF2 by binding to SMURF2 and inhibiting its SMAD7-mediated degradation (By similarity). Involved in glucose homeostasis through induction of glucagon secretion at low glucose levels (By similarity). Promotes dermal fibroblast proliferation and wound repair (PubMed:16472771). Regulates KDELR1-mediated retention of HSP90B1/gp96 in the endoplasmic reticulum (By similarity). Plays a role in angiogenesis by inducing endothelial cell migration at low concentrations and endothelian cell apoptosis at high concentrations (PubMed:12237313). Induces maturation of dendritic cells and monocyte cell adhesion (PubMed:11818442). Modulates endothelial cell responses by degrading HIF-1A through interaction with PSMA7 (PubMed:19362550). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11157763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11306575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11818442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12237313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19362550}.
Q13427 PPIG S257 ochoa Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase G (PPIase G) (Peptidyl-prolyl isomerase G) (EC 5.2.1.8) (CASP10) (Clk-associating RS-cyclophilin) (CARS-Cyp) (CARS-cyclophilin) (SR-cyclophilin) (SR-cyp) (SRcyp) (Cyclophilin G) (Rotamase G) PPIase that catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides and may therefore assist protein folding (PubMed:20676357). May be implicated in the folding, transport, and assembly of proteins. May play an important role in the regulation of pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357}.
Q13523 PRP4K S87 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PRP4 homolog (EC 2.7.11.1) (PRP4 kinase) (PRP4 pre-mRNA-processing factor 4 homolog) Serine/threonine kinase involved in spliceosomal assembly as well as mitosis and signaling regulation (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:12077342, PubMed:17513757, PubMed:17998396). Connects chromatin mediated regulation of transcription and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:12077342). During spliceosomal assembly, interacts with and phosphorylates PRPF6 and PRPF31, components of the U4/U6-U5 tri-small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), to facilitate the formation of the spliceosome B complex. Plays a role in regulating transcription and the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) (PubMed:20118938). Associates with U5 snRNP and NCOR1 deacetylase complexes which may allow a coordination of pre-mRNA splicing with chromatin remodeling events involved in transcriptional regulation (PubMed:12077342). Associates and probably phosphorylates SMARCA4 and NCOR1 (PubMed:12077342). Phosphorylates SRSF1 (PubMed:11418604). Associates with kinetochores during mitosis and is necessary for recruitment and maintenance of the checkpoint proteins such as MAD1L1 and MAD12L1 at the kinetochores (PubMed:17998396). Phosphorylates and regulates the activity of the transcription factors such as ELK1 and KLF13 (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:17513757). Phosphorylates nuclear YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ which induces nuclear exclusion and regulates Hippo signaling pathway, involved in tissue growth control (PubMed:29695716). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17513757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17998396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695716}.
Q14966 ZNF638 S1825 ochoa Zinc finger protein 638 (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen se33-1) (CTCL-associated antigen se33-1) (Nuclear protein 220) (Zinc finger matrin-like protein) Transcription factor that binds to cytidine clusters in double-stranded DNA (PubMed:30487602, PubMed:8647861). Plays a key role in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). Mediates transcriptional repression of unintegrated viral DNA by specifically binding to the cytidine clusters of retroviral DNA and mediating the recruitment of chromatin silencers, such as the HUSH complex, SETDB1 and the histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC4 (PubMed:30487602). Acts as an early regulator of adipogenesis by acting as a transcription cofactor of CEBPs (CEBPA, CEBPD and/or CEBPG), controlling the expression of PPARG and probably of other proadipogenic genes, such as SREBF1 (By similarity). May also regulate alternative splicing of target genes during adipogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8647861}.
Q5SVZ6 ZMYM1 S944 ochoa Zinc finger MYM-type protein 1 None
Q5T200 ZC3H13 S1014 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 13 Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (PubMed:29507755). Acts as a key regulator of m6A methylation by promoting m6A methylation of mRNAs at the 3'-UTR (By similarity). Controls embryonic stem cells (ESCs) pluripotency via its role in m6A methylation (By similarity). In the WMM complex, anchors component of the MACOM subcomplex in the nucleus (By similarity). Also required for bridging WTAP to the RNA-binding component RBM15 (RBM15 or RBM15B) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q784}.
Q6P4R8 NFRKB S328 ochoa Nuclear factor related to kappa-B-binding protein (DNA-binding protein R kappa-B) (INO80 complex subunit G) Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GGGGAATCTCC-3'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.; FUNCTION: Putative regulatory component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and probably DNA repair. Modulates the deubiquitinase activity of UCHL5 in the INO80 complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18922472}.
Q6ZUT1 NKAPD1 S183 ochoa Uncharacterized protein NKAPD1 (NKAP domain containing protein 1) None
Q71F23 CENPU S229 ochoa Centromere protein U (CENP-U) (Centromere protein of 50 kDa) (CENP-50) (Interphase centromere complex protein 24) (KSHV latent nuclear antigen-interacting protein 1) (MLF1-interacting protein) (Polo-box-interacting protein 1) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. Plays an important role in the correct PLK1 localization to the mitotic kinetochores. A scaffold protein responsible for the initial recruitment and maintenance of the kinetochore PLK1 population until its degradation. Involved in transcriptional repression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16716197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081991}.
Q86UE4 MTDH S180 ochoa Protein LYRIC (3D3/LYRIC) (Astrocyte elevated gene-1 protein) (AEG-1) (Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated protein) (Metadherin) (Metastasis adhesion protein) Down-regulates SLC1A2/EAAT2 promoter activity when expressed ectopically. Activates the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa-B) transcription factor. Promotes anchorage-independent growth of immortalized melanocytes and astrocytes which is a key component in tumor cell expansion. Promotes lung metastasis and also has an effect on bone and brain metastasis, possibly by enhancing the seeding of tumor cells to the target organ endothelium. Induces chemoresistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15927426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18316612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111877}.
Q86UE4 MTDH S457 ochoa Protein LYRIC (3D3/LYRIC) (Astrocyte elevated gene-1 protein) (AEG-1) (Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated protein) (Metadherin) (Metastasis adhesion protein) Down-regulates SLC1A2/EAAT2 promoter activity when expressed ectopically. Activates the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa-B) transcription factor. Promotes anchorage-independent growth of immortalized melanocytes and astrocytes which is a key component in tumor cell expansion. Promotes lung metastasis and also has an effect on bone and brain metastasis, possibly by enhancing the seeding of tumor cells to the target organ endothelium. Induces chemoresistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15927426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18316612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111877}.
Q86UX7 FERMT3 Y162 ochoa Fermitin family homolog 3 (Kindlin-3) (MIG2-like protein) (Unc-112-related protein 2) Plays a central role in cell adhesion in hematopoietic cells (PubMed:19234463, PubMed:26359933). Acts by activating the integrin beta-1-3 (ITGB1, ITGB2 and ITGB3) (By similarity). Required for integrin-mediated platelet adhesion and leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells (PubMed:19234460). Required for activation of integrin beta-2 (ITGB2) in polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMNs) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1B8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26359933}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 may act as a repressor of NF-kappa-B and apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19064721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234463}.
Q8IWE5 PLEKHM2 S334 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 2 (PH domain-containing family M member 2) (Salmonella-induced filaments A and kinesin-interacting protein) (SifA and kinesin-interacting protein) Plays a role in lysosomes movement and localization at the cell periphery acting as an effector of ARL8B. Required for ARL8B to exert its effects on lysosome location, recruits kinesin-1 to lysosomes and hence direct their movement toward microtubule plus ends. Binding to ARL8B provides a link from lysosomal membranes to plus-end-directed motility (PubMed:22172677, PubMed:24088571, PubMed:25898167, PubMed:28325809). Critical factor involved in NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Drives the polarization of cytolytic granules and microtubule-organizing centers (MTOCs) toward the immune synapse between effector NK lymphocytes and target cells (PubMed:24088571). Required for maintenance of the Golgi apparatus organization (PubMed:22172677). May play a role in membrane tubulation (PubMed:15905402). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22172677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24088571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25898167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28325809}.
Q8N488 RYBP S127 ochoa RING1 and YY1-binding protein (Apoptin-associating protein 1) (APAP-1) (Death effector domain-associated factor) (DED-associated factor) (YY1 and E4TF1-associated factor 1) Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1-like complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:25519132). Component of a PRC1-like complex that mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119' on the X chromosome and is required for normal silencing of one copy of the X chromosome in XX females. May stimulate ubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119' by recruiting the complex to target sites (By similarity). Inhibits ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of TP53, and thereby plays a role in regulating transcription of TP53 target genes (PubMed:19098711). May also regulate the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of other proteins like FANK1 to regulate apoptosis (PubMed:14765135, PubMed:27060496). May be implicated in the regulation of the transcription as a repressor of the transcriptional activity of E4TF1 (PubMed:11953439). May bind to DNA (By similarity). May play a role in the repression of tumor growth and metastasis in breast cancer by down-regulating SRRM3 (PubMed:27748911). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCI5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11953439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14765135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27060496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27748911}.
Q96C57 CUSTOS S202 ochoa Protein CUSTOS Plays a role in the regulation of Wnt signaling pathway during early development. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A9C3N6}.
Q9H5V8 CDCP1 Y707 ochoa|psp CUB domain-containing protein 1 (Membrane glycoprotein gp140) (Subtractive immunization M plus HEp3-associated 135 kDa protein) (SIMA135) (Transmembrane and associated with src kinases) (CD antigen CD318) May be involved in cell adhesion and cell matrix association. May play a role in the regulation of anchorage versus migration or proliferation versus differentiation via its phosphorylation. May be a novel marker for leukemia diagnosis and for immature hematopoietic stem cell subsets. Belongs to the tetraspanin web involved in tumor progression and metastasis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11466621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12799299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15153610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16007225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16404722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8647901}.
Q9NWH9 SLTM S93 ochoa SAFB-like transcription modulator (Modulator of estrogen-induced transcription) When overexpressed, acts as a general inhibitor of transcription that eventually leads to apoptosis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9P2E9 RRBP1 S154 ochoa Ribosome-binding protein 1 (180 kDa ribosome receptor homolog) (RRp) (ES/130-related protein) (Ribosome receptor protein) Acts as a ribosome receptor and mediates interaction between the ribosome and the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UGP8 SEC63 S544 ochoa Translocation protein SEC63 homolog (DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 23) Mediates cotranslational and post-translational transport of certain precursor polypeptides across endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (PubMed:22375059, PubMed:29719251). Proposed to play an auxiliary role in recognition of precursors with short and apolar signal peptides. May cooperate with SEC62 and HSPA5/BiP to facilitate targeting of small presecretory proteins into the SEC61 channel-forming translocon complex, triggering channel opening for polypeptide translocation to the ER lumen (PubMed:29719251). Required for efficient PKD1/Polycystin-1 biogenesis and trafficking to the plasma membrane of the primary cilia (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VHE0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22375059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29719251}.
Q9ULG1 INO80 S236 ochoa Chromatin-remodeling ATPase INO80 (hINO80) (EC 3.6.4.-) (DNA helicase-related INO80 complex homolog 1) (DNA helicase-related protein INO80) (INO80 complex subunit A) ATPase component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and DNA repair (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:16298340, PubMed:17721549, PubMed:20237820, PubMed:20855601). Binds DNA (PubMed:16298340, PubMed:21303910). As part of the INO80 complex, remodels chromatin by shifting nucleosomes (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:21303910). Regulates transcription upon recruitment by YY1 to YY1-activated genes, where it acts as an essential coactivator (PubMed:17721549). Involved in UV-damage excision DNA repair (PubMed:20855601). The contribution to DNA double-strand break repair appears to be largely indirect through transcriptional regulation (PubMed:20687897). Involved in DNA replication (PubMed:20237820). Required for microtubule assembly during mitosis thereby regulating chromosome segregation cycle (PubMed:20237820). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16298340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17721549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20237820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20687897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20855601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21303910}.
Q9Y6R1 SLC4A4 S65 ochoa|psp Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter) (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter) (Solute carrier family 4 member 4) (kNBC1) Electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry varying from 1:2 to 1:3. May regulate bicarbonate influx/efflux at the basolateral membrane of cells and regulate intracellular pH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12907161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14567693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17661077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29500354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9235899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651366}.
Q9Y6R1 SLC4A4 S1026 ochoa|psp Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter) (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter) (Solute carrier family 4 member 4) (kNBC1) Electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry varying from 1:2 to 1:3. May regulate bicarbonate influx/efflux at the basolateral membrane of cells and regulate intracellular pH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12907161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14567693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17661077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29500354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9235899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651366}.
Q9Y6R1 SLC4A4 S1029 ochoa Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter) (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter) (Solute carrier family 4 member 4) (kNBC1) Electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry varying from 1:2 to 1:3. May regulate bicarbonate influx/efflux at the basolateral membrane of cells and regulate intracellular pH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12907161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14567693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17661077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29500354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9235899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651366}.
Q5JTH9 RRP12 Y1253 Sugiyama RRP12-like protein None
Q9H4F8 SMOC1 Y407 Sugiyama SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1 (Secreted modular calcium-binding protein 1) (SMOC-1) Plays essential roles in both eye and limb development. Probable regulator of osteoblast differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20359165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21194678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21194680}.
Q9UPT8 ZC3H4 S137 Sugiyama Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 4 RNA-binding protein that suppresses transcription of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). LncRNAs are defined as transcripts more than 200 nucleotides that are not translated into protein (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). Together with WDR82, part of a transcription termination checkpoint that promotes transcription termination of lncRNAs and their subsequent degradation by the exosome (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). The transcription termination checkpoint is activated by the inefficiently spliced first exon of lncRNAs (PubMed:33767452). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33767452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33913806}.
Download
reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 2.220446e-16 15.654
R-HSA-9821993 Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-427389 ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression 5.551115e-16 15.256
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 1.110223e-15 14.955
R-HSA-9843970 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex 1.998401e-15 14.699
R-HSA-110328 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 1.998401e-15 14.699
R-HSA-171306 Packaging Of Telomere Ends 3.441691e-15 14.463
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 3.330669e-15 14.477
R-HSA-73728 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening 3.441691e-15 14.463
R-HSA-5334118 DNA methylation 7.105427e-15 14.148
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 8.881784e-15 14.051
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 1.265654e-14 13.898
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 1.287859e-14 13.890
R-HSA-5625886 Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated gene... 1.676437e-14 13.776
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 1.731948e-14 13.761
R-HSA-9821002 Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 1.676437e-14 13.776
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 1.865175e-14 13.729
R-HSA-110330 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 1.998401e-14 13.699
R-HSA-68616 Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication 2.764455e-14 13.558
R-HSA-110329 Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine 2.886580e-14 13.540
R-HSA-73928 Depyrimidination 2.886580e-14 13.540
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 3.463896e-14 13.460
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 6.294965e-14 13.201
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 6.294965e-14 13.201
R-HSA-212300 PRC2 methylates histones and DNA 9.381385e-14 13.028
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 1.023626e-13 12.990
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 1.250111e-13 12.903
R-HSA-110331 Cleavage of the damaged purine 1.250111e-13 12.903
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 1.311173e-13 12.882
R-HSA-73927 Depurination 1.653122e-13 12.782
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 4.083400e-13 12.389
R-HSA-73929 Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation 5.064837e-13 12.295
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 7.086554e-13 12.150
R-HSA-9710421 Defective pyroptosis 7.817080e-13 12.107
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 1.448730e-12 11.839
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 1.448730e-12 11.839
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 1.410760e-12 11.851
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 1.428524e-12 11.845
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 1.583955e-12 11.800
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 1.714739e-12 11.766
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 2.510547e-12 11.600
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 4.710121e-12 11.327
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 4.478751e-12 11.349
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 6.202483e-12 11.207
R-HSA-9843940 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins 1.035194e-11 10.985
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 1.856548e-11 10.731
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 3.798273e-11 10.420
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 7.447321e-11 10.128
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 1.010216e-10 9.996
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 1.027788e-10 9.988
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 1.197744e-10 9.922
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 1.734258e-10 9.761
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 1.799455e-10 9.745
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 1.906229e-10 9.720
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 2.251803e-10 9.647
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 3.002825e-10 9.522
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 5.228101e-10 9.282
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 6.816310e-10 9.166
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 6.825057e-10 9.166
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 7.795776e-10 9.108
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 9.353608e-10 9.029
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 8.598909e-10 9.066
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 8.654598e-10 9.063
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 9.758051e-10 9.011
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 1.012255e-09 8.995
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 1.207919e-09 8.918
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 1.317483e-09 8.880
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 2.315186e-09 8.635
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 2.712792e-09 8.567
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 3.839856e-09 8.416
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 4.458452e-09 8.351
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 1.014787e-08 7.994
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 1.740584e-08 7.759
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 1.740584e-08 7.759
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 1.740584e-08 7.759
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 1.944310e-08 7.711
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 2.498884e-08 7.602
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 2.909641e-08 7.536
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 2.934249e-08 7.533
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 2.963550e-08 7.528
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 2.984804e-08 7.525
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 3.631290e-08 7.440
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 6.971855e-08 7.157
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 1.128617e-07 6.947
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 1.288186e-07 6.890
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 1.288186e-07 6.890
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 2.022528e-07 6.694
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 3.772970e-07 6.423
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 3.576839e-07 6.447
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 4.841120e-07 6.315
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 5.188851e-07 6.285
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 5.300096e-07 6.276
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 7.653154e-07 6.116
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 9.676857e-07 6.014
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 1.214227e-06 5.916
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 1.561579e-06 5.806
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 1.903509e-06 5.720
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 4.003158e-06 5.398
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 6.242331e-06 5.205
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 6.889453e-06 5.162
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 7.245248e-06 5.140
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 1.061499e-05 4.974
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 1.390255e-05 4.857
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 1.267735e-05 4.897
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 1.304793e-05 4.884
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 1.453249e-05 4.838
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 1.682346e-05 4.774
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 1.937958e-05 4.713
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 5.306449e-05 4.275
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 9.487050e-05 4.023
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 9.664106e-05 4.015
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 1.217565e-04 3.915
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 1.371422e-04 3.863
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 1.664839e-04 3.779
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 2.486804e-04 3.604
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 3.427044e-04 3.465
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 3.787448e-04 3.422
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 4.491486e-04 3.348
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 2.032218e-03 2.692
R-HSA-5696394 DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER 2.601819e-03 2.585
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 3.647855e-03 2.438
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 3.672432e-03 2.435
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 3.505918e-03 2.455
R-HSA-202131 Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulation 3.948024e-03 2.404
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 4.364031e-03 2.360
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 4.867759e-03 2.313
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 5.315548e-03 2.274
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 5.315548e-03 2.274
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 5.562095e-03 2.255
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 5.701090e-03 2.244
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 6.072114e-03 2.217
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 7.404445e-03 2.131
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 7.429027e-03 2.129
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 7.429027e-03 2.129
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 7.429027e-03 2.129
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 7.429027e-03 2.129
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 8.613144e-03 2.065
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 8.613144e-03 2.065
R-HSA-5336415 Uptake and function of diphtheria toxin 8.941248e-03 2.049
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 9.214288e-03 2.036
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 1.013390e-02 1.994
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 1.018311e-02 1.992
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 1.043793e-02 1.981
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 1.068251e-02 1.971
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 1.068251e-02 1.971
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 1.164080e-02 1.934
R-HSA-190873 Gap junction degradation 1.264170e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9834752 Respiratory syncytial virus genome replication 1.264170e-02 1.898
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 1.301061e-02 1.886
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 1.699157e-02 1.770
R-HSA-9820962 Assembly and release of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) virions 1.470141e-02 1.833
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 1.393324e-02 1.856
R-HSA-428540 Activation of RAC1 1.921884e-02 1.716
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 2.024083e-02 1.694
R-HSA-203615 eNOS activation 2.058776e-02 1.686
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 2.312886e-02 1.636
R-HSA-389359 CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway 2.424004e-02 1.615
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 2.557134e-02 1.592
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 2.722753e-02 1.565
R-HSA-211728 Regulation of PAK-2p34 activity by PS-GAP/RHG10 2.768072e-02 1.558
R-HSA-9006821 Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) 2.768072e-02 1.558
R-HSA-9673013 Diseases of Telomere Maintenance 2.768072e-02 1.558
R-HSA-9670621 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere 2.768072e-02 1.558
R-HSA-9670615 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to ATRX Mutations 2.768072e-02 1.558
R-HSA-9670613 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to DAXX Mutations 2.768072e-02 1.558
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 2.808065e-02 1.552
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 3.078683e-02 1.512
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 3.400951e-02 1.468
R-HSA-399997 Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion 3.567069e-02 1.448
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 3.760352e-02 1.425
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 3.915426e-02 1.407
R-HSA-5619054 Defective SLC4A4 causes renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalit... 4.123366e-02 1.385
R-HSA-2514859 Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade 4.127700e-02 1.384
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 4.202187e-02 1.377
R-HSA-9665230 Drug resistance in ERBB2 KD mutants 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-211736 Stimulation of the cell death response by PAK-2p34 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9652282 Drug-mediated inhibition of ERBB2 signaling 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665251 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to lapatinib 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665233 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to trastuzumab 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665250 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to AEE788 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665247 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to osimertinib 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665737 Drug resistance in ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665246 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to neratinib 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665244 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to sapitinib 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665245 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to tesevatinib 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-9665249 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to afatinib 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 5.333179e-02 1.273
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 5.355340e-02 1.271
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 5.514544e-02 1.258
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 6.348509e-02 1.197
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 4.893033e-02 1.310
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 6.348509e-02 1.197
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 4.312518e-02 1.365
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 6.348509e-02 1.197
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 5.676288e-02 1.246
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 5.548828e-02 1.256
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 5.122030e-02 1.291
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 4.684226e-02 1.329
R-HSA-75108 Activation, myristolyation of BID and translocation to mitochondria 5.459851e-02 1.263
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 5.676288e-02 1.246
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 6.037892e-02 1.219
R-HSA-1362277 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex 4.876018e-02 1.312
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 4.597635e-02 1.337
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 5.774785e-02 1.238
R-HSA-2514856 The phototransduction cascade 5.121680e-02 1.291
R-HSA-5621575 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling 6.713118e-02 1.173
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 7.418509e-02 1.130
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 7.431484e-02 1.129
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 7.652959e-02 1.116
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 7.812003e-02 1.107
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 8.468000e-02 1.072
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 9.252393e-02 1.034
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 9.252393e-02 1.034
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 9.832493e-02 1.007
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 1.002978e-01 0.999
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 1.019302e-01 0.992
R-HSA-72766 Translation 1.043213e-01 0.982
R-HSA-397795 G-protein beta:gamma signalling 1.047141e-01 0.980
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 1.047141e-01 0.980
R-HSA-1855204 Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol 1.047141e-01 0.980
R-HSA-8937144 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling 1.062285e-01 0.974
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 1.066538e-01 0.972
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 1.074603e-01 0.969
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 1.095758e-01 0.960
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 1.141130e-01 0.943
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 1.150581e-01 0.939
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 1.155117e-01 0.937
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 1.182658e-01 0.927
R-HSA-164944 Nef and signal transduction 1.186912e-01 0.926
R-HSA-72731 Recycling of eIF2:GDP 1.309808e-01 0.883
R-HSA-9726840 SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function 1.309808e-01 0.883
R-HSA-9660537 Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants 1.430999e-01 0.844
R-HSA-196025 Formation of annular gap junctions 1.430999e-01 0.844
R-HSA-9726842 Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling 1.430999e-01 0.844
R-HSA-3000484 Scavenging by Class F Receptors 2.012171e-01 0.696
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 2.123608e-01 0.673
R-HSA-5656121 Translesion synthesis by POLI 2.448716e-01 0.611
R-HSA-354194 GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins 2.448716e-01 0.611
R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening 1.417300e-01 0.849
R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation 1.513751e-01 0.820
R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation 1.513751e-01 0.820
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 1.760057e-01 0.754
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 2.165228e-01 0.664
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 2.267908e-01 0.644
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 2.422538e-01 0.616
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 2.422538e-01 0.616
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 1.417300e-01 0.849
R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance 1.710274e-01 0.767
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 1.417300e-01 0.849
R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape 1.611457e-01 0.793
R-HSA-8849473 PTK6 Expression 1.309808e-01 0.883
R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape 1.513751e-01 0.820
R-HSA-110312 Translesion synthesis by REV1 2.341859e-01 0.630
R-HSA-9733458 Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion 2.448716e-01 0.611
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 1.289518e-01 0.890
R-HSA-9032845 Activated NTRK2 signals through CDK5 1.309808e-01 0.883
R-HSA-203641 NOSTRIN mediated eNOS trafficking 1.309808e-01 0.883
R-HSA-192905 vRNP Assembly 1.784567e-01 0.748
R-HSA-9634285 Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 2.012171e-01 0.696
R-HSA-9678110 Attachment and Entry 2.448716e-01 0.611
R-HSA-170968 Frs2-mediated activation 2.123608e-01 0.673
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 1.833275e-01 0.737
R-HSA-3371511 HSF1 activation 1.228765e-01 0.911
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 2.448716e-01 0.611
R-HSA-111447 Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria 2.341859e-01 0.630
R-HSA-170984 ARMS-mediated activation 1.550507e-01 0.810
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.341859e-01 0.630
R-HSA-434316 Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion 2.448716e-01 0.611
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 2.165228e-01 0.664
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 2.370930e-01 0.625
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 1.340129e-01 0.873
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 1.679061e-01 0.775
R-HSA-425381 Bicarbonate transporters 1.784567e-01 0.748
R-HSA-174490 Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins 2.123608e-01 0.673
R-HSA-450513 Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.341859e-01 0.630
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 2.012074e-01 0.696
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 2.267908e-01 0.644
R-HSA-9768777 Regulation of NPAS4 gene transcription 1.550507e-01 0.810
R-HSA-9614399 Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors 1.784567e-01 0.748
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 2.123608e-01 0.673
R-HSA-174495 Synthesis And Processing Of GAG, GAGPOL Polyproteins 2.233497e-01 0.651
R-HSA-9755779 SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 2.341859e-01 0.630
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 1.417300e-01 0.849
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 1.660735e-01 0.780
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 1.364482e-01 0.865
R-HSA-9840373 Cellular response to mitochondrial stress 1.550507e-01 0.810
R-HSA-5578768 Physiological factors 2.233497e-01 0.651
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 1.910709e-01 0.719
R-HSA-2586552 Signaling by Leptin 1.668355e-01 0.778
R-HSA-1170546 Prolactin receptor signaling 2.233497e-01 0.651
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 2.341859e-01 0.630
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 2.267908e-01 0.644
R-HSA-110357 Displacement of DNA glycosylase by APEX1 1.309808e-01 0.883
R-HSA-399955 SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion 2.448716e-01 0.611
R-HSA-2032785 YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression 2.233497e-01 0.651
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 2.171416e-01 0.663
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 1.760057e-01 0.754
R-HSA-418885 DCC mediated attractive signaling 2.341859e-01 0.630
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 2.108611e-01 0.676
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 1.713918e-01 0.766
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 2.308996e-01 0.637
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 1.417300e-01 0.849
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 1.860290e-01 0.730
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 1.478761e-01 0.830
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 2.267908e-01 0.644
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 1.723147e-01 0.764
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 1.369591e-01 0.863
R-HSA-5339562 Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins 2.062992e-01 0.686
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 2.474705e-01 0.606
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 2.525892e-01 0.598
R-HSA-8964616 G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 2.554089e-01 0.593
R-HSA-5655862 Translesion synthesis by POLK 2.554089e-01 0.593
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 2.577615e-01 0.589
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 2.586833e-01 0.587
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 2.610385e-01 0.583
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 2.629355e-01 0.580
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 2.629355e-01 0.580
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 2.629459e-01 0.580
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 2.657997e-01 0.575
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 2.657997e-01 0.575
R-HSA-372708 p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins 2.657997e-01 0.575
R-HSA-139853 Elevation of cytosolic Ca2+ levels 2.657997e-01 0.575
R-HSA-9768759 Regulation of NPAS4 gene expression 2.657997e-01 0.575
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 2.657997e-01 0.575
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 2.701299e-01 0.568
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 2.719779e-01 0.565
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 2.732841e-01 0.563
R-HSA-418217 G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta 2.760462e-01 0.559
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 2.760462e-01 0.559
R-HSA-500657 Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors 2.760462e-01 0.559
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 2.760462e-01 0.559
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 2.760462e-01 0.559
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 2.784567e-01 0.555
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 2.808078e-01 0.552
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 2.836270e-01 0.547
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 2.861503e-01 0.543
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 2.861503e-01 0.543
R-HSA-9694631 Maturation of nucleoprotein 2.861503e-01 0.543
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 2.874324e-01 0.541
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 2.905481e-01 0.537
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 2.939567e-01 0.532
R-HSA-140875 Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation 2.961141e-01 0.529
R-HSA-445144 Signal transduction by L1 2.961141e-01 0.529
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 2.961141e-01 0.529
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 3.042660e-01 0.517
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 3.059393e-01 0.514
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 3.059393e-01 0.514
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 3.137675e-01 0.503
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 3.145481e-01 0.502
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 3.145481e-01 0.502
R-HSA-9694614 Attachment and Entry 3.156280e-01 0.501
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 3.156280e-01 0.501
R-HSA-2022377 Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins 3.156280e-01 0.501
R-HSA-175474 Assembly Of The HIV Virion 3.156280e-01 0.501
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 3.218984e-01 0.492
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 3.247967e-01 0.488
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 3.251820e-01 0.488
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 3.299065e-01 0.482
R-HSA-9648895 Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency 3.346033e-01 0.475
R-HSA-400451 Free fatty acids regulate insulin secretion 3.346033e-01 0.475
R-HSA-164952 The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis 3.346033e-01 0.475
R-HSA-982772 Growth hormone receptor signaling 3.346033e-01 0.475
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 3.400937e-01 0.468
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 3.404722e-01 0.468
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 3.404722e-01 0.468
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 3.438936e-01 0.464
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 3.438936e-01 0.464
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 3.438936e-01 0.464
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 3.472048e-01 0.459
R-HSA-9839394 TGFBR3 expression 3.530547e-01 0.452
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 3.530547e-01 0.452
R-HSA-5601884 PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) biogenesis 3.530547e-01 0.452
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 3.620885e-01 0.441
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 3.620885e-01 0.441
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 3.653408e-01 0.437
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 3.703475e-01 0.431
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 3.709967e-01 0.431
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 3.709967e-01 0.431
R-HSA-201451 Signaling by BMP 3.709967e-01 0.431
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 3.709967e-01 0.431
R-HSA-9006115 Signaling by NTRK2 (TRKB) 3.709967e-01 0.431
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 3.746902e-01 0.426
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 3.753385e-01 0.426
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 3.797810e-01 0.420
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 3.797810e-01 0.420
R-HSA-451326 Activation of kainate receptors upon glutamate binding 3.797810e-01 0.420
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 3.797810e-01 0.420
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 3.803134e-01 0.420
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 3.803134e-01 0.420
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 3.852717e-01 0.414
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 3.884432e-01 0.411
R-HSA-418360 Platelet calcium homeostasis 3.884432e-01 0.411
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 3.884432e-01 0.411
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 3.902128e-01 0.409
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 3.951362e-01 0.403
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 3.951362e-01 0.403
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 3.960222e-01 0.402
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 3.969849e-01 0.401
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 3.969849e-01 0.401
R-HSA-1474151 Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation 3.969849e-01 0.401
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 3.969849e-01 0.401
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 3.969849e-01 0.401
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 4.049284e-01 0.393
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 4.054079e-01 0.392
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 4.054079e-01 0.392
R-HSA-5694530 Cargo concentration in the ER 4.054079e-01 0.392
R-HSA-2187338 Visual phototransduction 4.085541e-01 0.389
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 4.137137e-01 0.383
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 4.137137e-01 0.383
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 4.146445e-01 0.382
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 4.194731e-01 0.377
R-HSA-354192 Integrin signaling 4.219040e-01 0.375
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 4.219040e-01 0.375
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 4.219040e-01 0.375
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 4.219040e-01 0.375
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 4.219040e-01 0.375
R-HSA-5675482 Regulation of necroptotic cell death 4.219040e-01 0.375
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 4.219040e-01 0.375
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 4.299804e-01 0.367
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 4.299804e-01 0.367
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 4.338359e-01 0.363
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 4.372736e-01 0.359
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 4.379444e-01 0.359
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 4.379444e-01 0.359
R-HSA-9735869 SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery 4.379444e-01 0.359
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 4.379444e-01 0.359
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 4.418549e-01 0.355
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 4.433053e-01 0.353
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 4.457977e-01 0.351
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 4.457977e-01 0.351
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 4.457977e-01 0.351
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 4.526869e-01 0.344
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 4.526869e-01 0.344
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 4.535417e-01 0.343
R-HSA-140877 Formation of Fibrin Clot (Clotting Cascade) 4.535417e-01 0.343
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 4.563283e-01 0.341
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 4.573440e-01 0.340
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 4.573440e-01 0.340
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 4.619782e-01 0.335
R-HSA-5213460 RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 4.687080e-01 0.329
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 4.687080e-01 0.329
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 4.761332e-01 0.322
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 4.761332e-01 0.322
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 4.761332e-01 0.322
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 4.802818e-01 0.319
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 4.834551e-01 0.316
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 4.834551e-01 0.316
R-HSA-9843743 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation 4.834551e-01 0.316
R-HSA-9844594 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 4.834551e-01 0.316
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 4.834551e-01 0.316
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 4.847981e-01 0.314
R-HSA-110313 Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... 4.906752e-01 0.309
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 4.906752e-01 0.309
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 4.906752e-01 0.309
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 4.906752e-01 0.309
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 4.952728e-01 0.305
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 4.977947e-01 0.303
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 4.977947e-01 0.303
R-HSA-9615017 FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes 4.977947e-01 0.303
R-HSA-379716 Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation 5.048152e-01 0.297
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 5.048152e-01 0.297
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 5.070114e-01 0.295
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 5.113792e-01 0.291
R-HSA-5683826 Surfactant metabolism 5.185644e-01 0.285
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 5.185644e-01 0.285
R-HSA-2871796 FCERI mediated MAPK activation 5.200386e-01 0.284
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 5.200386e-01 0.284
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 5.251883e-01 0.280
R-HSA-76009 Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) 5.252958e-01 0.280
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 5.252958e-01 0.280
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins 5.252958e-01 0.280
R-HSA-72165 mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway 5.319334e-01 0.274
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 5.319334e-01 0.274
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 5.319334e-01 0.274
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 5.319334e-01 0.274
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 5.328351e-01 0.273
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 5.370488e-01 0.270
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 5.384787e-01 0.269
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 5.500301e-01 0.260
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 5.512971e-01 0.259
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 5.565858e-01 0.254
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 5.575728e-01 0.254
R-HSA-9864848 Complex IV assembly 5.637610e-01 0.249
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 5.658097e-01 0.247
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 5.658097e-01 0.247
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 5.698631e-01 0.244
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 5.698631e-01 0.244
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 5.698631e-01 0.244
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 5.758802e-01 0.240
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 5.934334e-01 0.227
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 5.991221e-01 0.222
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 6.047317e-01 0.218
R-HSA-9772572 Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 6.047317e-01 0.218
R-HSA-379724 tRNA Aminoacylation 6.157174e-01 0.211
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 6.157174e-01 0.211
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 6.157174e-01 0.211
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 6.210957e-01 0.207
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 6.210957e-01 0.207
R-HSA-445717 Aquaporin-mediated transport 6.210957e-01 0.207
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 6.263991e-01 0.203
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 6.263991e-01 0.203
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 6.284402e-01 0.202
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 6.316286e-01 0.200
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 6.316286e-01 0.200
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 6.316286e-01 0.200
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 6.337720e-01 0.198
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 6.337720e-01 0.198
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 6.367852e-01 0.196
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 6.367852e-01 0.196
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 6.367852e-01 0.196
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 6.418699e-01 0.193
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 6.449496e-01 0.190
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 6.477650e-01 0.189
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 6.511183e-01 0.186
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 6.567027e-01 0.183
R-HSA-5218859 Regulated Necrosis 6.567027e-01 0.183
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 6.578726e-01 0.182
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 6.612104e-01 0.180
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 6.662499e-01 0.176
R-HSA-8978934 Metabolism of cofactors 6.709239e-01 0.173
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 6.710680e-01 0.173
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 6.755327e-01 0.170
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 6.775104e-01 0.169
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 6.800772e-01 0.167
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 6.800772e-01 0.167
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 6.845584e-01 0.165
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 6.889770e-01 0.162
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 6.900880e-01 0.161
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 6.962246e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 6.976304e-01 0.156
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 7.018667e-01 0.154
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 7.018667e-01 0.154
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 7.060440e-01 0.151
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 7.060440e-01 0.151
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 7.101629e-01 0.149
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 7.101629e-01 0.149
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 7.101629e-01 0.149
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 7.140356e-01 0.146
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 7.142245e-01 0.146
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 7.254191e-01 0.139
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 7.374307e-01 0.132
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 7.470425e-01 0.127
R-HSA-983695 Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... 7.654795e-01 0.116
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 7.706225e-01 0.113
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 7.905437e-01 0.102
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 7.926239e-01 0.101
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 7.934831e-01 0.100
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 7.969762e-01 0.099
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 8.020569e-01 0.096
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 8.020569e-01 0.096
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 8.102763e-01 0.091
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 8.129399e-01 0.090
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 8.129399e-01 0.090
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 8.195019e-01 0.086
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 8.305709e-01 0.081
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 8.380167e-01 0.077
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 8.397709e-01 0.076
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 8.398924e-01 0.076
R-HSA-2980736 Peptide hormone metabolism 8.421419e-01 0.075
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 8.421419e-01 0.075
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 8.465468e-01 0.072
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 8.508294e-01 0.070
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 8.549930e-01 0.068
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 8.570312e-01 0.067
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 8.575999e-01 0.067
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 8.668021e-01 0.062
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 8.759081e-01 0.058
R-HSA-1474228 Degradation of the extracellular matrix 8.759081e-01 0.058
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 8.828966e-01 0.054
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 8.892057e-01 0.051
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 8.907648e-01 0.050
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 8.907648e-01 0.050
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 8.907648e-01 0.050
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 9.024766e-01 0.045
R-HSA-2173782 Binding and Uptake of Ligands by Scavenger Receptors 9.065386e-01 0.043
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 9.078548e-01 0.042
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 9.082923e-01 0.042
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 9.093324e-01 0.041
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 9.116938e-01 0.040
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 9.129377e-01 0.040
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 9.153735e-01 0.038
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 9.165658e-01 0.038
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 9.254124e-01 0.034
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 9.254124e-01 0.034
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 9.265713e-01 0.033
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 9.306257e-01 0.031
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 9.353816e-01 0.029
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 9.375852e-01 0.028
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 9.380779e-01 0.028
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 9.470404e-01 0.024
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.473362e-01 0.023
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 9.543972e-01 0.020
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 9.559812e-01 0.020
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 9.598500e-01 0.018
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 9.650406e-01 0.015
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 9.771258e-01 0.010
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 9.771468e-01 0.010
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 9.799357e-01 0.009
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 9.814688e-01 0.008
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 9.837242e-01 0.007
R-HSA-211945 Phase I - Functionalization of compounds 9.853235e-01 0.006
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 9.861395e-01 0.006
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.880125e-01 0.005
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 9.884922e-01 0.005
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 9.898956e-01 0.004
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 9.924043e-01 0.003
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 9.924048e-01 0.003
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 9.931304e-01 0.003
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 9.940488e-01 0.003
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 9.941336e-01 0.003
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.948708e-01 0.002
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 9.957234e-01 0.002
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 9.967927e-01 0.001
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 9.967927e-01 0.001
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 9.973784e-01 0.001
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 9.981719e-01 0.001
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 9.983338e-01 0.001
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 9.995764e-01 0.000
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.996623e-01 0.000
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 9.999000e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 9.999859e-01 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 1.000000e+00 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000e+00 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.871 0.323 2 0.843
CLK3CLK3 0.865 0.268 1 0.855
MOSMOS 0.861 0.299 1 0.893
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.861 0.387 1 0.836
GRK7GRK7 0.854 0.304 1 0.744
FAM20CFAM20C 0.853 0.260 2 0.680
GRK1GRK1 0.853 0.248 -2 0.816
CDC7CDC7 0.852 0.143 1 0.883
DSTYKDSTYK 0.851 0.160 2 0.865
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.849 0.127 2 0.828
GRK6GRK6 0.849 0.238 1 0.828
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.848 0.359 1 0.828
PRPKPRPK 0.847 -0.021 -1 0.814
GRK5GRK5 0.846 0.121 -3 0.817
IKKBIKKB 0.845 0.082 -2 0.784
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.845 0.260 -2 0.864
BMPR2BMPR2 0.843 0.049 -2 0.900
PIM3PIM3 0.843 0.035 -3 0.755
IKKAIKKA 0.843 0.182 -2 0.801
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.843 0.280 -2 0.865
CK2A2CK2A2 0.843 0.364 1 0.797
RAF1RAF1 0.842 -0.029 1 0.794
GRK4GRK4 0.842 0.147 -2 0.891
ALK2ALK2 0.841 0.287 -2 0.869
MTORMTOR 0.840 -0.020 1 0.731
ATRATR 0.839 0.003 1 0.793
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.839 0.244 -2 0.850
ALK4ALK4 0.838 0.184 -2 0.882
KISKIS 0.837 0.124 1 0.691
MLK1MLK1 0.837 0.035 2 0.774
GRK2GRK2 0.835 0.179 -2 0.835
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.835 -0.074 -3 0.777
ATMATM 0.835 0.078 1 0.737
NEK6NEK6 0.834 0.023 -2 0.904
GCN2GCN2 0.834 -0.088 2 0.750
NLKNLK 0.833 -0.029 1 0.803
CDKL1CDKL1 0.833 -0.023 -3 0.712
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.833 0.013 -2 0.828
TBK1TBK1 0.832 -0.093 1 0.666
ERK5ERK5 0.832 -0.008 1 0.775
NDR2NDR2 0.832 -0.009 -3 0.755
CK2A1CK2A1 0.832 0.324 1 0.776
PDHK4PDHK4 0.831 -0.279 1 0.803
NEK7NEK7 0.831 -0.062 -3 0.753
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.831 0.115 2 0.814
PIM1PIM1 0.830 0.031 -3 0.687
CDK1CDK1 0.830 0.111 1 0.641
PLK1PLK1 0.830 0.085 -2 0.845
GRK3GRK3 0.830 0.200 -2 0.809
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.829 0.023 -2 0.851
SRPK1SRPK1 0.829 0.032 -3 0.666
IKKEIKKE 0.829 -0.105 1 0.663
NIKNIK 0.829 -0.132 -3 0.799
MLK3MLK3 0.829 0.085 2 0.715
PLK3PLK3 0.828 0.129 2 0.753
PKN3PKN3 0.827 -0.060 -3 0.728
MST4MST4 0.827 -0.016 2 0.819
LATS1LATS1 0.827 0.069 -3 0.774
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.827 -0.092 -2 0.815
ULK2ULK2 0.826 -0.192 2 0.719
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.826 -0.073 1 0.808
DLKDLK 0.826 -0.102 1 0.788
JNK3JNK3 0.825 0.094 1 0.650
PKRPKR 0.825 0.007 1 0.818
RIPK3RIPK3 0.825 -0.109 3 0.718
DAPK2DAPK2 0.825 -0.112 -3 0.776
MLK4MLK4 0.825 0.072 2 0.680
RSK2RSK2 0.824 -0.013 -3 0.680
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.824 0.073 2 0.832
PDHK1PDHK1 0.823 -0.290 1 0.784
CHAK2CHAK2 0.823 -0.079 -1 0.776
TLK2TLK2 0.823 0.055 1 0.740
WNK1WNK1 0.823 -0.104 -2 0.835
PKCDPKCD 0.822 -0.005 2 0.759
PLK2PLK2 0.822 0.228 -3 0.847
CLK2CLK2 0.821 0.111 -3 0.668
JNK2JNK2 0.821 0.088 1 0.614
HUNKHUNK 0.820 -0.146 2 0.766
TTBK2TTBK2 0.820 -0.106 2 0.636
CDKL5CDKL5 0.820 -0.041 -3 0.696
ICKICK 0.819 -0.051 -3 0.743
NUAK2NUAK2 0.819 -0.092 -3 0.746
PKN2PKN2 0.819 -0.077 -3 0.736
PASKPASK 0.819 0.083 -3 0.771
SRPK3SRPK3 0.819 0.005 -3 0.638
MEKK3MEKK3 0.818 0.010 1 0.748
GSK3AGSK3A 0.818 0.130 4 0.502
SRPK2SRPK2 0.818 0.014 -3 0.579
MEK1MEK1 0.818 -0.138 2 0.779
BRAFBRAF 0.818 0.014 -4 0.773
NDR1NDR1 0.817 -0.110 -3 0.738
CDK8CDK8 0.817 0.016 1 0.660
MARK4MARK4 0.817 -0.113 4 0.795
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.817 -0.086 -3 0.728
P38GP38G 0.816 0.073 1 0.551
CDK5CDK5 0.816 0.057 1 0.692
YSK4YSK4 0.816 -0.099 1 0.710
PRP4PRP4 0.815 0.059 -3 0.741
LATS2LATS2 0.815 -0.057 -5 0.725
P38BP38B 0.814 0.066 1 0.627
ULK1ULK1 0.814 -0.219 -3 0.732
TLK1TLK1 0.814 0.012 -2 0.909
P90RSKP90RSK 0.814 -0.083 -3 0.680
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.814 -0.093 -3 0.695
NEK9NEK9 0.814 -0.233 2 0.773
P38AP38A 0.814 0.039 1 0.689
BCKDKBCKDK 0.813 -0.189 -1 0.752
MEKK2MEKK2 0.813 -0.001 2 0.736
IRE1IRE1 0.813 -0.105 1 0.764
CK1ECK1E 0.813 0.043 -3 0.547
VRK2VRK2 0.813 -0.314 1 0.830
DNAPKDNAPK 0.813 0.015 1 0.638
MASTLMASTL 0.813 -0.366 -2 0.798
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.812 -0.027 -3 0.622
HIPK4HIPK4 0.812 -0.076 1 0.768
TSSK2TSSK2 0.812 -0.114 -5 0.785
DYRK2DYRK2 0.812 0.004 1 0.687
RSK4RSK4 0.812 -0.008 -3 0.652
GAKGAK 0.812 0.086 1 0.816
MLK2MLK2 0.812 -0.211 2 0.755
IRE2IRE2 0.812 -0.055 2 0.703
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.811 -0.148 -3 0.753
PRKD1PRKD1 0.811 -0.114 -3 0.714
DRAK1DRAK1 0.811 -0.029 1 0.764
TAO3TAO3 0.810 0.010 1 0.744
JNK1JNK1 0.810 0.083 1 0.611
CK1DCK1D 0.810 0.058 -3 0.494
CLK4CLK4 0.809 -0.016 -3 0.672
CDK2CDK2 0.809 0.002 1 0.712
RSK3RSK3 0.809 -0.097 -3 0.676
PKCBPKCB 0.809 -0.023 2 0.706
CDK3CDK3 0.809 0.072 1 0.581
ERK1ERK1 0.809 0.039 1 0.612
CDK18CDK18 0.808 0.046 1 0.608
WNK3WNK3 0.808 -0.345 1 0.756
PKCAPKCA 0.808 -0.036 2 0.701
SMG1SMG1 0.808 -0.086 1 0.735
PKCGPKCG 0.808 -0.049 2 0.712
P38DP38D 0.808 0.080 1 0.569
PKACGPKACG 0.807 -0.104 -2 0.701
PRKD2PRKD2 0.806 -0.094 -3 0.662
RIPK1RIPK1 0.806 -0.321 1 0.769
PRKXPRKX 0.806 0.038 -3 0.586
MST3MST3 0.806 -0.022 2 0.797
MEKK1MEKK1 0.805 -0.148 1 0.756
CDK19CDK19 0.805 -0.001 1 0.623
EEF2KEEF2K 0.804 0.042 3 0.785
CDK17CDK17 0.804 0.032 1 0.561
ZAKZAK 0.804 -0.123 1 0.726
ERK2ERK2 0.804 -0.002 1 0.651
CDK13CDK13 0.804 -0.019 1 0.644
PAK1PAK1 0.804 -0.117 -2 0.728
CK1A2CK1A2 0.804 0.037 -3 0.490
PERKPERK 0.804 -0.133 -2 0.857
GSK3BGSK3B 0.804 0.033 4 0.492
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.804 -0.157 -3 0.656
MST2MST2 0.804 0.007 1 0.752
CLK1CLK1 0.803 -0.019 -3 0.649
MEK5MEK5 0.803 -0.272 2 0.756
MYLK4MYLK4 0.803 -0.094 -2 0.720
MSK2MSK2 0.803 -0.113 -3 0.635
TSSK1TSSK1 0.803 -0.142 -3 0.778
AURAAURA 0.803 -0.040 -2 0.586
PKCHPKCH 0.802 -0.084 2 0.685
NEK5NEK5 0.802 -0.157 1 0.776
MSK1MSK1 0.802 -0.059 -3 0.639
PINK1PINK1 0.802 -0.146 1 0.808
HRIHRI 0.802 -0.187 -2 0.877
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.801 -0.157 -3 0.716
PKACBPKACB 0.801 -0.032 -2 0.624
NIM1NIM1 0.801 -0.185 3 0.739
CDK16CDK16 0.800 0.071 1 0.575
DYRK4DYRK4 0.800 0.035 1 0.625
HIPK2HIPK2 0.800 0.019 1 0.607
AURCAURC 0.800 -0.061 -2 0.602
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.799 0.250 4 0.901
NEK8NEK8 0.799 -0.117 2 0.765
PKCZPKCZ 0.799 -0.118 2 0.725
HIPK1HIPK1 0.799 -0.021 1 0.702
CDK7CDK7 0.798 -0.056 1 0.674
PIM2PIM2 0.798 -0.066 -3 0.642
CAMK4CAMK4 0.798 -0.229 -3 0.714
CK1G1CK1G1 0.798 -0.005 -3 0.561
CHAK1CHAK1 0.798 -0.214 2 0.682
GCKGCK 0.797 -0.041 1 0.745
MARK3MARK3 0.797 -0.097 4 0.723
PLK4PLK4 0.797 -0.152 2 0.563
TAK1TAK1 0.797 -0.040 1 0.765
NEK2NEK2 0.797 -0.241 2 0.746
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.797 0.202 -1 0.848
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.796 -0.119 -3 0.718
QSKQSK 0.796 -0.138 4 0.768
MARK2MARK2 0.795 -0.118 4 0.679
CHK1CHK1 0.795 -0.159 -3 0.728
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.795 0.228 -1 0.859
AKT2AKT2 0.795 -0.073 -3 0.590
TAO2TAO2 0.795 -0.126 2 0.809
CDK12CDK12 0.795 -0.029 1 0.616
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.795 -0.119 -3 0.687
SGK3SGK3 0.795 -0.101 -3 0.654
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.794 0.198 2 0.844
MPSK1MPSK1 0.794 -0.064 1 0.751
TTKTTK 0.794 0.127 -2 0.867
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.794 0.201 -1 0.839
DAPK3DAPK3 0.794 -0.057 -3 0.704
QIKQIK 0.793 -0.239 -3 0.727
PAK3PAK3 0.793 -0.207 -2 0.718
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.793 -0.207 -2 0.722
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.793 -0.128 -3 0.651
AURBAURB 0.793 -0.097 -2 0.603
PRKD3PRKD3 0.793 -0.148 -3 0.642
SIKSIK 0.793 -0.137 -3 0.653
PAK2PAK2 0.793 -0.187 -2 0.710
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.792 -0.051 1 0.725
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.792 0.114 -1 0.748
NUAK1NUAK1 0.792 -0.175 -3 0.686
TNIKTNIK 0.792 -0.046 3 0.794
MNK2MNK2 0.792 -0.152 -2 0.734
MNK1MNK1 0.792 -0.129 -2 0.747
ERK7ERK7 0.791 0.011 2 0.541
NEK11NEK11 0.791 -0.222 1 0.739
MST1MST1 0.791 -0.076 1 0.732
CDK14CDK14 0.791 -0.004 1 0.645
PDK1PDK1 0.791 -0.162 1 0.755
TTBK1TTBK1 0.790 -0.171 2 0.569
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.790 0.077 -1 0.835
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.790 -0.026 1 0.657
MELKMELK 0.789 -0.222 -3 0.692
PKG2PKG2 0.789 -0.107 -2 0.625
BRSK1BRSK1 0.789 -0.153 -3 0.687
MARK1MARK1 0.789 -0.146 4 0.747
WNK4WNK4 0.789 -0.260 -2 0.828
TXKTXK 0.789 0.233 1 0.846
PHKG1PHKG1 0.789 -0.192 -3 0.721
MINKMINK 0.788 -0.117 1 0.727
DAPK1DAPK1 0.788 -0.060 -3 0.685
IRAK4IRAK4 0.788 -0.222 1 0.761
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.787 -0.228 -2 0.711
EPHA6EPHA6 0.787 0.117 -1 0.850
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.787 -0.146 -3 0.712
CDK9CDK9 0.786 -0.082 1 0.648
VRK1VRK1 0.785 -0.208 2 0.790
OSR1OSR1 0.785 -0.005 2 0.725
HGKHGK 0.785 -0.131 3 0.789
DYRK3DYRK3 0.785 -0.057 1 0.703
LRRK2LRRK2 0.784 -0.238 2 0.794
CDK10CDK10 0.783 -0.000 1 0.636
LKB1LKB1 0.783 -0.246 -3 0.735
HPK1HPK1 0.783 -0.122 1 0.726
HIPK3HIPK3 0.783 -0.092 1 0.684
PAK6PAK6 0.783 -0.121 -2 0.627
EPHB4EPHB4 0.783 0.078 -1 0.820
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.783 -0.113 3 0.825
PKCEPKCE 0.783 -0.049 2 0.700
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.782 -0.159 2 0.814
BLKBLK 0.782 0.197 -1 0.814
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.782 -0.221 1 0.700
PKACAPKACA 0.782 -0.069 -2 0.570
NEK4NEK4 0.781 -0.264 1 0.729
PKCTPKCT 0.781 -0.137 2 0.687
KHS2KHS2 0.781 -0.051 1 0.728
AKT1AKT1 0.781 -0.088 -3 0.600
MAKMAK 0.781 0.023 -2 0.711
EPHA4EPHA4 0.781 0.100 2 0.774
CDK6CDK6 0.780 -0.009 1 0.622
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.780 -0.135 3 0.798
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.780 -0.245 -3 0.582
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.779 -0.123 -3 0.576
YES1YES1 0.779 0.073 -1 0.803
FYNFYN 0.779 0.185 -1 0.787
SSTKSSTK 0.779 -0.173 4 0.767
KHS1KHS1 0.779 -0.114 1 0.712
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.778 -0.152 1 0.800
BRSK2BRSK2 0.778 -0.259 -3 0.703
NEK1NEK1 0.777 -0.256 1 0.745
SLKSLK 0.777 -0.139 -2 0.697
SRMSSRMS 0.777 0.098 1 0.833
SNRKSNRK 0.777 -0.359 2 0.612
IRAK1IRAK1 0.777 -0.355 -1 0.671
LCKLCK 0.776 0.129 -1 0.808
FERFER 0.776 0.017 1 0.846
PKCIPKCI 0.776 -0.140 2 0.701
EPHB2EPHB2 0.776 0.102 -1 0.812
ROCK2ROCK2 0.776 -0.086 -3 0.682
CK1ACK1A 0.775 0.048 -3 0.419
MEKK6MEKK6 0.775 -0.283 1 0.724
INSRRINSRR 0.775 0.045 3 0.696
FGRFGR 0.775 -0.006 1 0.807
ABL2ABL2 0.775 0.022 -1 0.778
SGK1SGK1 0.774 -0.069 -3 0.507
P70S6KP70S6K 0.774 -0.166 -3 0.589
EPHB1EPHB1 0.773 0.042 1 0.820
SYKSYK 0.773 0.199 -1 0.784
DMPK1DMPK1 0.773 -0.052 -3 0.666
YSK1YSK1 0.773 -0.172 2 0.750
HCKHCK 0.772 0.024 -1 0.797
CDK4CDK4 0.771 -0.037 1 0.605
RETRET 0.771 -0.151 1 0.737
CSF1RCSF1R 0.771 -0.043 3 0.727
FLT1FLT1 0.771 0.081 -1 0.825
ITKITK 0.771 0.031 -1 0.753
PTK2PTK2 0.771 0.164 -1 0.796
PHKG2PHKG2 0.771 -0.200 -3 0.700
LOKLOK 0.771 -0.215 -2 0.724
MEK2MEK2 0.770 -0.347 2 0.726
KITKIT 0.770 -0.011 3 0.734
YANK3YANK3 0.770 -0.067 2 0.392
STK33STK33 0.770 -0.221 2 0.569
MRCKAMRCKA 0.770 -0.115 -3 0.645
MRCKBMRCKB 0.769 -0.112 -3 0.632
EPHB3EPHB3 0.769 0.001 -1 0.806
HASPINHASPIN 0.769 -0.048 -1 0.597
ABL1ABL1 0.768 -0.028 -1 0.769
JAK3JAK3 0.768 -0.066 1 0.722
TYRO3TYRO3 0.768 -0.160 3 0.725
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.767 -0.199 -3 0.804
MYO3AMYO3A 0.767 -0.086 1 0.736
AKT3AKT3 0.767 -0.082 -3 0.524
METMET 0.767 -0.000 3 0.720
BUB1BUB1 0.767 -0.079 -5 0.743
BIKEBIKE 0.767 -0.038 1 0.696
PBKPBK 0.767 -0.131 1 0.740
MOKMOK 0.767 -0.057 1 0.709
KDRKDR 0.767 -0.029 3 0.700
MST1RMST1R 0.767 -0.197 3 0.750
BMXBMX 0.767 0.014 -1 0.690
ROS1ROS1 0.766 -0.169 3 0.703
FGFR2FGFR2 0.766 -0.075 3 0.752
EPHA7EPHA7 0.765 0.027 2 0.760
CHK2CHK2 0.765 -0.146 -3 0.529
EPHA5EPHA5 0.765 0.085 2 0.757
EGFREGFR 0.764 0.050 1 0.619
MYO3BMYO3B 0.764 -0.114 2 0.765
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.764 -0.292 2 0.797
ASK1ASK1 0.764 -0.220 1 0.690
TYK2TYK2 0.764 -0.264 1 0.732
JAK2JAK2 0.764 -0.200 1 0.727
DDR1DDR1 0.764 -0.206 4 0.821
TECTEC 0.764 0.002 -1 0.691
EPHA8EPHA8 0.762 0.052 -1 0.795
LYNLYN 0.762 0.036 3 0.665
SRCSRC 0.761 0.053 -1 0.781
EPHA3EPHA3 0.761 -0.050 2 0.737
FGFR3FGFR3 0.761 -0.028 3 0.728
PAK5PAK5 0.761 -0.172 -2 0.569
PKN1PKN1 0.761 -0.160 -3 0.605
MERTKMERTK 0.761 -0.054 3 0.713
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.760 -0.149 -3 0.553
FLT3FLT3 0.760 -0.121 3 0.719
RIPK2RIPK2 0.760 -0.379 1 0.686
CK1G3CK1G3 0.760 0.032 -3 0.378
MATKMATK 0.759 -0.032 -1 0.714
FRKFRK 0.759 -0.009 -1 0.815
PAK4PAK4 0.759 -0.152 -2 0.579
ERBB2ERBB2 0.759 -0.080 1 0.707
SBKSBK 0.759 -0.106 -3 0.467
TNK2TNK2 0.758 -0.134 3 0.714
FGFR4FGFR4 0.758 0.028 -1 0.758
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.758 -0.178 3 0.739
ROCK1ROCK1 0.757 -0.119 -3 0.642
PTK2BPTK2B 0.755 -0.017 -1 0.738
NTRK1NTRK1 0.755 -0.133 -1 0.783
FGFR1FGFR1 0.754 -0.173 3 0.714
ERBB4ERBB4 0.754 0.048 1 0.658
TAO1TAO1 0.754 -0.200 1 0.659
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.754 -0.118 -1 0.689
STLK3STLK3 0.754 -0.230 1 0.688
CSKCSK 0.754 -0.048 2 0.756
BTKBTK 0.753 -0.163 -1 0.706
CK1G2CK1G2 0.753 0.059 -3 0.473
INSRINSR 0.753 -0.104 3 0.675
EPHA2EPHA2 0.753 0.045 -1 0.772
LTKLTK 0.753 -0.134 3 0.678
TEKTEK 0.751 -0.214 3 0.674
NTRK3NTRK3 0.751 -0.093 -1 0.743
ALKALK 0.751 -0.161 3 0.653
AXLAXL 0.751 -0.185 3 0.725
FLT4FLT4 0.751 -0.136 3 0.702
PTK6PTK6 0.751 -0.192 -1 0.677
JAK1JAK1 0.750 -0.153 1 0.666
CRIKCRIK 0.750 -0.124 -3 0.597
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.750 -0.154 1 0.768
NEK3NEK3 0.749 -0.367 1 0.692
YANK2YANK2 0.749 -0.047 2 0.411
NTRK2NTRK2 0.748 -0.173 3 0.708
AAK1AAK1 0.748 -0.010 1 0.597
DDR2DDR2 0.746 -0.098 3 0.695
IGF1RIGF1R 0.746 -0.055 3 0.619
EPHA1EPHA1 0.745 -0.161 3 0.697
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.743 -0.268 1 0.598
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.743 -0.325 3 0.732
TNK1TNK1 0.742 -0.286 3 0.705
ZAP70ZAP70 0.741 0.032 -1 0.696
PKG1PKG1 0.735 -0.182 -2 0.531
FESFES 0.729 -0.098 -1 0.669
MUSKMUSK 0.725 -0.203 1 0.603