Motif 665 (n=201)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A0A6YYG9 ARPC4-TTLL3 S42 ochoa Protein ARPC4-TTLL3 None
A4UGR9 XIRP2 S1622 ochoa Xin actin-binding repeat-containing protein 2 (Beta-xin) (Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 3) (Xeplin) Protects actin filaments from depolymerization (PubMed:15454575). Required for correct morphology of cell membranes and maturation of intercalated disks of cardiomyocytes via facilitating localization of XIRP1 and CDH2 to the termini of aligned mature cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Thereby required for correct postnatal heart development and growth regulation that is crucial for overall heart morphology and diastolic function (By similarity). Required for normal electrical conduction in the heart including formation of the infranodal ventricular conduction system and normal action potential configuration, as a result of its interaction with the cardiac ion channel components Scn5a/Nav1.5 and Kcna5/Kv1.5 (By similarity). Required for regular actin filament spacing of the paracrystalline array in both inner and outer hair cells of the cochlea, thereby required for maintenance of stereocilia morphology (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4U4S6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454575}.
A4UGR9 XIRP2 S2222 ochoa Xin actin-binding repeat-containing protein 2 (Beta-xin) (Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 3) (Xeplin) Protects actin filaments from depolymerization (PubMed:15454575). Required for correct morphology of cell membranes and maturation of intercalated disks of cardiomyocytes via facilitating localization of XIRP1 and CDH2 to the termini of aligned mature cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Thereby required for correct postnatal heart development and growth regulation that is crucial for overall heart morphology and diastolic function (By similarity). Required for normal electrical conduction in the heart including formation of the infranodal ventricular conduction system and normal action potential configuration, as a result of its interaction with the cardiac ion channel components Scn5a/Nav1.5 and Kcna5/Kv1.5 (By similarity). Required for regular actin filament spacing of the paracrystalline array in both inner and outer hair cells of the cochlea, thereby required for maintenance of stereocilia morphology (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4U4S6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454575}.
A6NHT5 HMX3 S185 ochoa Homeobox protein HMX3 (Homeobox protein H6 family member 3) (Homeobox protein Nkx-5.1) Transcription factor involved in specification of neuronal cell types and which is required for inner ear and hypothalamus development. Binds to the 5'-CAAGTG-3' core sequence. Controls semicircular canal formation in the inner ear. Also required for hypothalamic/pituitary axis of the CNS (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
A6NKT7 RGPD3 S1033 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 3 None
E9PAV3 NACA S2029 ochoa Nascent polypeptide-associated complex subunit alpha, muscle-specific form (Alpha-NAC, muscle-specific form) (skNAC) Cardiac- and muscle-specific transcription factor. May act to regulate the expression of genes involved in the development of myotubes. Plays a critical role in ventricular cardiomyocyte expansion and regulates postnatal skeletal muscle growth and regeneration. Involved in the organized assembly of thick and thin filaments of myofibril sarcomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70670}.
H3BQZ7 HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 S597 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 None
O00562 PITPNM1 S373 ochoa Membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol transfer protein 1 (Drosophila retinal degeneration B homolog) (Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein, membrane-associated 1) (PITPnm 1) (Pyk2 N-terminal domain-interacting receptor 2) (NIR-2) Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol (PI) between membranes (PubMed:10531358, PubMed:22822086). Binds PI, phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidic acid (PA) with the binding affinity order of PI > PA > PC (PubMed:22822086). Regulates RHOA activity, and plays a role in cytoskeleton remodeling (PubMed:11909959). Necessary for normal completion of cytokinesis (PubMed:15125835). Plays a role in maintaining normal diacylglycerol levels in the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:15723057). Necessary for maintaining the normal structure of the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:15545272). Required for protein export from the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi (PubMed:15723057). Binds calcium ions (PubMed:10022914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22822086}.
O00566 MPHOSPH10 S120 ochoa U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein MPP10 (M phase phosphoprotein 10) Component of the 60-80S U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (U3 snoRNP). Required for the early cleavages during pre-18S ribosomal RNA processing (PubMed:12655004). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12655004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
O14715 RGPD8 S1032 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 8 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 3) (RanBP2-like 3) (RanBP2L3) None
O15027 SEC16A S561 psp Protein transport protein Sec16A (SEC16 homolog A) (p250) Acts as a molecular scaffold that plays a key role in the organization of the endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES), also known as transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). SAR1A-GTP-dependent assembly of SEC16A on the ER membrane forms an organized scaffold defining an ERES. Required for secretory cargo traffic from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:17005010, PubMed:17192411, PubMed:17428803, PubMed:21768384, PubMed:22355596). Mediates the recruitment of MIA3/TANGO to ERES (PubMed:28442536). Regulates both conventional (ER/Golgi-dependent) and GORASP2-mediated unconventional (ER/Golgi-independent) trafficking of CFTR to cell membrane (PubMed:28067262). Positively regulates the protein stability of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases RNF152 and RNF183 and the ER localization of RNF183 (PubMed:29300766). Acts as a RAB10 effector in the regulation of insulin-induced SLC2A4/GLUT4 glucose transporter-enriched vesicles delivery to the cell membrane in adipocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QAT4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17192411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22355596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28067262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28442536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29300766}.
O15397 IPO8 S902 ochoa Importin-8 (Imp8) (Ran-binding protein 8) (RanBP8) Involved in nuclear protein import, either by acting as autonomous nuclear transport receptor or as an adapter-like protein in association with the importin-beta subunit KPNB1. Acting autonomously, may serve as receptor for nuclear localization signals (NLS) and promote translocation of import substrates through the nuclear pore complex (NPC) by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to importin, the importin/substrate complex dissociates and importin is re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where GTP hydrolysis releases Ran. The directionality of nuclear import is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus (PubMed:9214382). In vitro mediates the nuclear import of the signal recognition particle protein SRP19 (PubMed:11682607). May also be involved in cytoplasm-to-nucleus shuttling of a broad spectrum of other cargos, including Argonaute-microRNAs complexes, the JUN protein, RELA/NF-kappa-B p65 subunit, the translation initiation factor EIF4E and a set of receptor-activated mothers against decapentaplegic homolog (SMAD) transcription factors that play a critical role downstream of the large family of transforming growth factor beta and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) cytokines (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11682607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9214382, ECO:0000305|PubMed:34010604}.
O15516 CLOCK S106 psp Circadian locomoter output cycles protein kaput (hCLOCK) (EC 2.3.1.48) (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 8) (bHLHe8) Transcriptional activator which forms a core component of the circadian clock. The circadian clock, an internal time-keeping system, regulates various physiological processes through the generation of approximately 24 hour circadian rhythms in gene expression, which are translated into rhythms in metabolism and behavior. It is derived from the Latin roots 'circa' (about) and 'diem' (day) and acts as an important regulator of a wide array of physiological functions including metabolism, sleep, body temperature, blood pressure, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, and renal function. Consists of two major components: the central clock, residing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, and the peripheral clocks that are present in nearly every tissue and organ system. Both the central and peripheral clocks can be reset by environmental cues, also known as Zeitgebers (German for 'timegivers'). The predominant Zeitgeber for the central clock is light, which is sensed by retina and signals directly to the SCN. The central clock entrains the peripheral clocks through neuronal and hormonal signals, body temperature and feeding-related cues, aligning all clocks with the external light/dark cycle. Circadian rhythms allow an organism to achieve temporal homeostasis with its environment at the molecular level by regulating gene expression to create a peak of protein expression once every 24 hours to control when a particular physiological process is most active with respect to the solar day. Transcription and translation of core clock components (CLOCK, NPAS2, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1, PER2, PER3, CRY1 and CRY2) plays a critical role in rhythm generation, whereas delays imposed by post-translational modifications (PTMs) are important for determining the period (tau) of the rhythms (tau refers to the period of a rhythm and is the length, in time, of one complete cycle). A diurnal rhythm is synchronized with the day/night cycle, while the ultradian and infradian rhythms have a period shorter and longer than 24 hours, respectively. Disruptions in the circadian rhythms contribute to the pathology of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic syndromes and aging. A transcription/translation feedback loop (TTFL) forms the core of the molecular circadian clock mechanism. Transcription factors, CLOCK or NPAS2 and BMAL1 or BMAL2, form the positive limb of the feedback loop, act in the form of a heterodimer and activate the transcription of core clock genes and clock-controlled genes (involved in key metabolic processes), harboring E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3') within their promoters. The core clock genes: PER1/2/3 and CRY1/2 which are transcriptional repressors form the negative limb of the feedback loop and interact with the CLOCK|NPAS2-BMAL1|BMAL2 heterodimer inhibiting its activity and thereby negatively regulating their own expression. This heterodimer also activates nuclear receptors NR1D1/2 and RORA/B/G, which form a second feedback loop and which activate and repress BMAL1 transcription, respectively. Regulates the circadian expression of ICAM1, VCAM1, CCL2, THPO and MPL and also acts as an enhancer of the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB. Plays an important role in the homeostatic regulation of sleep. The CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer regulates the circadian expression of SERPINE1/PAI1, VWF, B3, CCRN4L/NOC, NAMPT, DBP, MYOD1, PPARGC1A, PPARGC1B, SIRT1, GYS2, F7, NGFR, GNRHR, BHLHE40/DEC1, ATF4, MTA1, KLF10 and also genes implicated in glucose and lipid metabolism. Promotes rhythmic chromatin opening, regulating the DNA accessibility of other transcription factors. The CLOCK-BMAL2 heterodimer activates the transcription of SERPINE1/PAI1 and BHLHE40/DEC1. The preferred binding motif for the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer is 5'-CACGTGA-3', which contains a flanking adenine nucleotide at the 3-prime end of the canonical 6-nucleotide E-box sequence (PubMed:23229515). CLOCK specifically binds to the half-site 5'-CAC-3', while BMAL1 binds to the half-site 5'-GTGA-3' (PubMed:23229515). The CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer also recognizes the non-canonical E-box motifs 5'-AACGTGA-3' and 5'-CATGTGA-3' (PubMed:23229515). CLOCK has an intrinsic acetyltransferase activity, which enables circadian chromatin remodeling by acetylating histones and nonhistone proteins, including its own partner BMAL1. Represses glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1/GR-induced transcriptional activity by reducing the association of NR3C1/GR to glucocorticoid response elements (GREs) via the acetylation of multiple lysine residues located in its hinge region (PubMed:21980503). The acetyltransferase activity of CLOCK is as important as its transcription activity in circadian control. Acetylates metabolic enzymes IMPDH2 and NDUFA9 in a circadian manner. Facilitated by BMAL1, rhythmically interacts and acetylates argininosuccinate synthase 1 (ASS1) leading to enzymatic inhibition of ASS1 as well as the circadian oscillation of arginine biosynthesis and subsequent ureagenesis (PubMed:28985504). Drives the circadian rhythm of blood pressure through transcriptional activation of ATP1B1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645221, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18587630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21659603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21980503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22284746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23785138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28985504}.
O43175 PHGDH S287 ochoa D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (3-PGDH) (EC 1.1.1.95) (2-oxoglutarate reductase) (EC 1.1.1.399) (Malate dehydrogenase) (EC 1.1.1.37) Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 3-phospho-D-glycerate to 3-phosphonooxypyruvate, the first step of the phosphorylated L-serine biosynthesis pathway. Also catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-oxoglutarate and the reversible oxidation of (S)-malate to oxaloacetate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25406093}.
O60216 RAD21 S175 ochoa|psp Double-strand-break repair protein rad21 homolog (hHR21) (Nuclear matrix protein 1) (NXP-1) (SCC1 homolog) [Cleaved into: 64-kDa C-terminal product (64-kDa carboxy-terminal product) (65-kDa carboxy-terminal product)] [Double-strand-break repair protein rad21 homolog]: As a member of the cohesin complex, involved in sister chromatid cohesion from the time of DNA replication in S phase to their segregation in mitosis, a function that is essential for proper chromosome segregation, post-replicative DNA repair, and the prevention of inappropriate recombination between repetitive regions (PubMed:11509732). The cohesin complex may also play a role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis (PubMed:11590136). In interphase, cohesins may function in the control of gene expression by binding to numerous sites within the genome (By similarity). May control RUNX1 gene expression (Probable). Binds to and represses APOB gene promoter (PubMed:25575569). May play a role in embryonic gut development, possibly through the regulation of enteric neuron development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61550, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6TEL1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11590136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25575569, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25575569}.; FUNCTION: [64-kDa C-terminal product]: May promote apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11875078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12417729}.
O60502 OGA S515 ochoa Protein O-GlcNAcase (OGA) (EC 3.2.1.169) (Beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase) (Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase) (Beta-hexosaminidase) (Meningioma-expressed antigen 5) (N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase) (N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase) (Nuclear cytoplasmic O-GlcNAcase and acetyltransferase) (NCOAT) [Isoform 1]: Cleaves GlcNAc but not GalNAc from O-glycosylated proteins (PubMed:11148210, PubMed:11788610, PubMed:20673219, PubMed:22365600, PubMed:24088714, PubMed:28939839, PubMed:37962578). Deglycosylates a large and diverse number of proteins, such as CRYAB, ELK1, GSDMD, LMNB1 and TAB1 (PubMed:28939839, PubMed:37962578). Can use p-nitrophenyl-beta-GlcNAc and 4-methylumbelliferone-GlcNAc as substrates but not p-nitrophenyl-beta-GalNAc or p-nitrophenyl-alpha-GlcNAc (in vitro) (PubMed:20673219). Does not bind acetyl-CoA and does not have histone acetyltransferase activity (PubMed:24088714). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11148210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11788610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20673219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22365600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24088714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28939839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37962578}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Cleaves GlcNAc but not GalNAc from O-glycosylated proteins. Can use p-nitrophenyl-beta-GlcNAc as substrate but not p-nitrophenyl-beta-GalNAc or p-nitrophenyl-alpha-GlcNAc (in vitro), but has about six times lower specific activity than isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20673219}.
O60814 H2BC12 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-K (H2B K) (HIRA-interacting protein 1) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
O75410 TACC1 S576 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 1 (Gastric cancer antigen Ga55) (Taxin-1) Involved in transcription regulation induced by nuclear receptors, including in T3 thyroid hormone and all-trans retinoic acid pathways (PubMed:20078863). Might promote the nuclear localization of the receptors (PubMed:20078863). Likely involved in the processes that promote cell division prior to the formation of differentiated tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20078863}.
O94782 USP1 S273 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 1) (hUBP) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 1) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 1) [Cleaved into: Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1, N-terminal fragment] Negative regulator of DNA damage repair which specifically deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated FANCD2 (PubMed:15694335). Also involved in PCNA-mediated translesion synthesis (TLS) by deubiquitinating monoubiquitinated PCNA (PubMed:16531995, PubMed:20147293). Has almost no deubiquitinating activity by itself and requires the interaction with WDR48 to have a high activity (PubMed:18082604, PubMed:26388029). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15694335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16531995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18082604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26388029}.
P07900 HSP90AA1 S169 ochoa Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (EC 3.6.4.10) (Heat shock 86 kDa) (HSP 86) (HSP86) (Heat shock protein family C member 1) (Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 2) (LAP-2) (LPS-associated protein 2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-38) Molecular chaperone that promotes the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins involved for instance in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Undergoes a functional cycle that is linked to its ATPase activity which is essential for its chaperone activity. This cycle probably induces conformational changes in the client proteins, thereby causing their activation. Interacts dynamically with various co-chaperones that modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone function (PubMed:11274138, PubMed:12526792, PubMed:15577939, PubMed:15937123, PubMed:27353360, PubMed:29127155). Engages with a range of client protein classes via its interaction with various co-chaperone proteins or complexes, that act as adapters, simultaneously able to interact with the specific client and the central chaperone itself (PubMed:29127155). Recruitment of ATP and co-chaperone followed by client protein forms a functional chaperone. After the completion of the chaperoning process, properly folded client protein and co-chaperone leave HSP90 in an ADP-bound partially open conformation and finally, ADP is released from HSP90 which acquires an open conformation for the next cycle (PubMed:26991466, PubMed:27295069). Plays a critical role in mitochondrial import, delivers preproteins to the mitochondrial import receptor TOMM70 (PubMed:12526792). Apart from its chaperone activity, it also plays a role in the regulation of the transcription machinery. HSP90 and its co-chaperones modulate transcription at least at three different levels (PubMed:25973397). In the first place, they alter the steady-state levels of certain transcription factors in response to various physiological cues (PubMed:25973397). Second, they modulate the activity of certain epigenetic modifiers, such as histone deacetylases or DNA methyl transferases, and thereby respond to the change in the environment (PubMed:25973397). Third, they participate in the eviction of histones from the promoter region of certain genes and thereby turn on gene expression (PubMed:25973397). Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes (PubMed:11276205). Antagonizes STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling via inhibition of STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:24613385). Mediates the association of TOMM70 with IRF3 or TBK1 in mitochondrial outer membrane which promotes host antiviral response (PubMed:20628368, PubMed:25609812). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11276205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15577939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15937123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20628368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25609812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27353360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29127155, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25973397, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26991466, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27295069}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Seems to interfere with N.meningitidis NadA-mediated invasion of human cells. Decreasing HSP90 levels increases adhesion and entry of E.coli expressing NadA into human Chang cells; increasing its levels leads to decreased adhesion and invasion. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22066472}.
P07910 HNRNPC S238 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins C1/C2 (hnRNP C1/C2) Binds pre-mRNA and nucleates the assembly of 40S hnRNP particles (PubMed:8264621). Interacts with poly-U tracts in the 3'-UTR or 5'-UTR of mRNA and modulates the stability and the level of translation of bound mRNA molecules (PubMed:12509468, PubMed:16010978, PubMed:7567451, PubMed:8264621). Single HNRNPC tetramers bind 230-240 nucleotides. Trimers of HNRNPC tetramers bind 700 nucleotides (PubMed:8264621). May play a role in the early steps of spliceosome assembly and pre-mRNA splicing. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) has been shown to alter the local structure in mRNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) via a mechanism named 'm(6)A-switch', facilitating binding of HNRNPC, leading to regulation of mRNA splicing (PubMed:25719671). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509468, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16010978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25719671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8264621}.
P08172 CHRM2 S311 psp Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is adenylate cyclase inhibition. Signaling promotes phospholipase C activity, leading to the release of inositol trisphosphate (IP3); this then triggers calcium ion release into the cytosol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24256733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3443095}.
P08238 HSP90AB1 S164 ochoa Heat shock protein HSP 90-beta (HSP 90) (Heat shock 84 kDa) (HSP 84) (HSP84) (Heat shock protein family C member 3) Molecular chaperone that promotes the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins involved for instance in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Undergoes a functional cycle linked to its ATPase activity. This cycle probably induces conformational changes in the client proteins, thereby causing their activation. Interacts dynamically with various co-chaperones that modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone function (PubMed:16478993, PubMed:19696785). Engages with a range of client protein classes via its interaction with various co-chaperone proteins or complexes, that act as adapters, simultaneously able to interact with the specific client and the central chaperone itself. Recruitment of ATP and co-chaperone followed by client protein forms a functional chaperone. After the completion of the chaperoning process, properly folded client protein and co-chaperone leave HSP90 in an ADP-bound partially open conformation and finally, ADP is released from HSP90 which acquires an open conformation for the next cycle (PubMed:26991466, PubMed:27295069). Apart from its chaperone activity, it also plays a role in the regulation of the transcription machinery. HSP90 and its co-chaperones modulate transcription at least at three different levels. They first alter the steady-state levels of certain transcription factors in response to various physiological cues. Second, they modulate the activity of certain epigenetic modifiers, such as histone deacetylases or DNA methyl transferases, and thereby respond to the change in the environment. Third, they participate in the eviction of histones from the promoter region of certain genes and thereby turn on gene expression (PubMed:25973397). Antagonizes STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling via inhibition of STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:24613385). Promotes cell differentiation by chaperoning BIRC2 and thereby protecting from auto-ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasomal machinery (PubMed:18239673). Main chaperone involved in the phosphorylation/activation of the STAT1 by chaperoning both JAK2 and PRKCE under heat shock and in turn, activates its own transcription (PubMed:20353823). Involved in the translocation into ERGIC (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment) of leaderless cargos (lacking the secretion signal sequence) such as the interleukin 1/IL-1; the translocation process is mediated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16478993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18239673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20353823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32272059, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25973397, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26991466, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27295069}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binding to N.meningitidis NadA stimulates monocytes (PubMed:21949862). Seems to interfere with N.meningitidis NadA-mediated invasion of human cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21949862, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22066472}.
P09211 GSTP1 S43 psp Glutathione S-transferase P (EC 2.5.1.18) (GST class-pi) (GSTP1-1) Conjugation of reduced glutathione to a wide number of exogenous and endogenous hydrophobic electrophiles. Involved in the formation of glutathione conjugates of both prostaglandin A2 (PGA2) and prostaglandin J2 (PGJ2) (PubMed:9084911). Participates in the formation of novel hepoxilin regioisomers (PubMed:21046276). Negatively regulates CDK5 activity via p25/p35 translocation to prevent neurodegeneration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21046276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21668448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9084911}.
P0DJD0 RGPD1 S1017 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 1 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 6) (RanBP2-like 6) (RanBP2L6) None
P0DJD0 RGPD1 S1579 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 1 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 6) (RanBP2-like 6) (RanBP2L6) None
P0DJD1 RGPD2 S1025 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 2 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 2) (RanBP2-like 2) (RanBP2L2) None
P0DJD1 RGPD2 S1587 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 2 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 2) (RanBP2-like 2) (RanBP2L2) None
P12036 NEFH S540 ochoa Neurofilament heavy polypeptide (NF-H) (200 kDa neurofilament protein) (Neurofilament triplet H protein) Neurofilaments usually contain three intermediate filament proteins: NEFL, NEFM, and NEFH which are involved in the maintenance of neuronal caliber. NEFH has an important function in mature axons that is not subserved by the two smaller NF proteins. May additionally cooperate with the neuronal intermediate filament proteins PRPH and INA to form neuronal filamentous networks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19246}.
P12270 TPR S929 ochoa Nucleoprotein TPR (Megator) (NPC-associated intranuclear protein) (Translocated promoter region protein) Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope. Functions as a scaffolding element in the nuclear phase of the NPC essential for normal nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and mRNAs, plays a role in the establishment of nuclear-peripheral chromatin compartmentalization in interphase, and in the mitotic spindle checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Involved in the quality control and retention of unspliced mRNAs in the nucleus; in association with NUP153, regulates the nuclear export of unspliced mRNA species bearing constitutive transport element (CTE) in a NXF1- and KHDRBS1-independent manner. Negatively regulates both the association of CTE-containing mRNA with large polyribosomes and translation initiation. Does not play any role in Rev response element (RRE)-mediated export of unspliced mRNAs. Implicated in nuclear export of mRNAs transcribed from heat shock gene promoters; associates both with chromatin in the HSP70 promoter and with mRNAs transcribed from this promoter under stress-induced conditions. Modulates the nucleocytoplasmic transport of activated MAPK1/ERK2 and huntingtin/HTT and may serve as a docking site for the XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export complex. According to some authors, plays a limited role in the regulation of nuclear protein export (PubMed:11952838, PubMed:22253824). Also plays a role as a structural and functional element of the perinuclear chromatin distribution; involved in the formation and/or maintenance of NPC-associated perinuclear heterochromatin exclusion zones (HEZs). Finally, acts as a spatial regulator of the spindle-assembly checkpoint (SAC) response ensuring a timely and effective recruitment of spindle checkpoint proteins like MAD1L1 and MAD2L1 to unattached kinetochore during the metaphase-anaphase transition before chromosome congression. Its N-terminus is involved in activation of oncogenic kinases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11952838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18981471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20407419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864356}.
P15822 HIVEP1 S523 ochoa Zinc finger protein 40 (Cirhin interaction protein) (CIRIP) (Gate keeper of apoptosis-activating protein) (GAAP) (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 1) (HIV-EP1) (Major histocompatibility complex-binding protein 1) (MBP-1) (Positive regulatory domain II-binding factor 1) (PRDII-BF1) This protein specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GGGACTTTCC-3' which is found in the enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of SV40, CMV, or HIV-1. In addition, related sequences are found in the enhancer elements of a number of cellular promoters, including those of the class I MHC, interleukin-2 receptor, and interferon-beta genes. It may act in T-cell activation. Involved in activating HIV-1 gene expression. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 also bind to the IPCS (IRF1 and p53 common sequence) DNA sequence in the promoter region of interferon regulatory factor 1 and p53 genes and are involved in transcription regulation of these genes. Isoform 2 does not activate HIV-1 gene expression. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 may be involved in apoptosis.
P18206 VCL S600 ochoa Vinculin (Metavinculin) (MV) Actin filament (F-actin)-binding protein involved in cell-matrix adhesion and cell-cell adhesion. Regulates cell-surface E-cadherin expression and potentiates mechanosensing by the E-cadherin complex. May also play important roles in cell morphology and locomotion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484056}.
P19801 AOC1 S275 ochoa Diamine oxidase [copper-containing] (Diamine oxidase) (EC 1.4.3.22) (Amiloride-binding protein) (Amiloride-binding protein 1) (Amine oxidase copper domain-containing protein 1) (Histaminase) (Kidney amine oxidase) (KAO) (KDAO) Catalyzes the oxidative deamination of primary amines to the corresponding aldehydes with the concomitant production of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia (PubMed:12072962, PubMed:19764817, PubMed:239684, PubMed:8144586). Its preferred substrates are the diamines histamine and 1-methylhistamine and it could therefore play a role in allergic and immune responses (PubMed:12072962). Has a broad specificity for diamines and can also act on cadaverine and putrescine, two products of amino acid catabolism (PubMed:12072962). It could also act on polyamines, like spermidine and spermine though less efficiently, and regulate various biological processes (PubMed:12072962, PubMed:239684). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12072962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19764817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:239684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8144586}.
P25054 APC Y1031 ochoa Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}.
P27348 YWHAQ S37 ochoa 14-3-3 protein theta (14-3-3 protein T-cell) (14-3-3 protein tau) (Protein HS1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negatively regulates the kinase activity of PDPK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177059}.
P28066 PSMA5 S62 ochoa Proteasome subunit alpha type-5 (Macropain zeta chain) (Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex zeta chain) (Proteasome subunit alpha-5) (alpha-5) (Proteasome zeta chain) Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15244466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27176742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8610016}.
P28715 ERCC5 S724 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P28715 ERCC5 S1132 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P29374 ARID4A S863 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 4A (ARID domain-containing protein 4A) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 1) (RBBP-1) DNA-binding protein which modulates activity of several transcription factors including RB1 (retinoblastoma-associated protein) and AR (androgen receptor) (By similarity). May function as part of an mSin3A repressor complex (PubMed:14581478). Has no intrinsic transcriptional activity (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of epigenetic modifications at the PWS/AS imprinting center near the SNRPN promoter, where it might function as part of a complex with RB1 and ARID4B (By similarity). Involved in spermatogenesis, together with ARID4B, where it acts as a transcriptional coactivator for AR and enhances expression of genes required for sperm maturation. Regulates expression of the tight junction protein CLDN3 in the testis, which is important for integrity of the blood-testis barrier (By similarity). Plays a role in myeloid homeostasis where it regulates the histone methylation state of bone marrow cells and expression of various genes involved in hematopoiesis. May function as a leukemia suppressor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F8VPQ2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14581478}.
P31946 YWHAB S39 ochoa 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha (Protein 1054) (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) [Cleaved into: 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha, N-terminally processed] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negative regulator of osteogenesis. Blocks the nuclear translocation of the phosphorylated form (by AKT1) of SRPK2 and antagonizes its stimulatory effect on cyclin D1 expression resulting in blockage of neuronal apoptosis elicited by SRPK2. Negative regulator of signaling cascades that mediate activation of MAP kinases via AKAP13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17717073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19592491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381}.
P31947 SFN S37 ochoa 14-3-3 protein sigma (Epithelial cell marker protein 1) (Stratifin) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:15731107, PubMed:22634725, PubMed:28202711, PubMed:37797010). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:15731107, PubMed:22634725, PubMed:28202711, PubMed:37797010). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:15731107, PubMed:22634725, PubMed:28202711, PubMed:37797010). Promotes cytosolic retention of GBP1 GTPase by binding to phosphorylated GBP1, thereby inhibiting the innate immune response (PubMed:37797010). Also acts as a TP53/p53-regulated inhibitor of G2/M progression (PubMed:9659898). When bound to KRT17, regulates protein synthesis and epithelial cell growth by stimulating Akt/mTOR pathway (By similarity). Acts to maintain desmosome cell junction adhesion in epithelial cells via interacting with and sequestering PKP3 to the cytoplasm, thereby restricting its translocation to existing desmosome structures and therefore maintaining desmosome protein homeostasis (PubMed:24124604). Also acts to facilitate PKP3 exchange at desmosome plaques, thereby maintaining keratinocyte intercellular adhesion (PubMed:29678907). May also regulate MDM2 autoubiquitination and degradation and thereby activate p53/TP53 (PubMed:18382127). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15731107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18382127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22634725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24124604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28202711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29678907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37797010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9659898}.
P38398 BRCA1 S1164 ochoa|psp Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}.
P42684 ABL2 S96 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL2 (EC 2.7.10.2) (Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2) (Abelson tyrosine-protein kinase 2) (Abelson-related gene protein) (Tyrosine-protein kinase ARG) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an ABL1-overlapping role in key processes linked to cell growth and survival such as cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, cell motility and adhesion and receptor endocytosis. Coordinates actin remodeling through tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins controlling cytoskeleton dynamics like MYH10 (involved in movement); CTTN (involved in signaling); or TUBA1 and TUBB (microtubule subunits). Binds directly F-actin and regulates actin cytoskeletal structure through its F-actin-bundling activity. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through phosphorylation of key regulators of these processes such as CRK, CRKL, DOK1 or ARHGAP35. Adhesion-dependent phosphorylation of ARHGAP35 promotes its association with RASA1, resulting in recruitment of ARHGAP35 to the cell periphery where it inhibits RHO. Phosphorylates multiple receptor tyrosine kinases like PDGFRB and other substrates which are involved in endocytosis regulation such as RIN1. In brain, may regulate neurotransmission by phosphorylating proteins at the synapse. ABL2 also acts as a regulator of multiple pathological signaling cascades during infection. Pathogens can highjack ABL2 kinase signaling to reorganize the host actin cytoskeleton for multiple purposes, like facilitating intracellular movement and host cell exit. Finally, functions as its own regulator through autocatalytic activity as well as through phosphorylation of its inhibitor, ABI1. Positively regulates chemokine-mediated T-cell migration, polarization, and homing to lymph nodes and immune-challenged tissues, potentially via activation of NEDD9/HEF1 and RAP1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4JIM5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16678104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18945674}.
P46013 MKI67 S1118 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46013 MKI67 S1970 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46013 MKI67 S2575 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46013 MKI67 S3082 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46821 MAP1B Y1904 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P46821 MAP1B S2086 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P47710 CSN1S1 S90 psp Alpha-S1-casein [Cleaved into: Casoxin-D] Important role in the capacity of milk to transport calcium phosphate.; FUNCTION: Casoxin D acts as opioid antagonist and has vasorelaxing activity mediated by bradykinin B1 receptors.
P48163 ME1 S336 psp NADP-dependent malic enzyme (NADP-ME) (EC 1.1.1.40) (Malic enzyme 1) Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of (S)-malate in the presence of NADP(+) and divalent metal ions, and decarboxylation of oxaloacetate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7622060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7757881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8187880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8804575}.
P48651 PTDSS1 Y424 ochoa Phosphatidylserine synthase 1 (PSS-1) (PtdSer synthase 1) (EC 2.7.8.29) (Serine-exchange enzyme I) Catalyzes a base-exchange reaction in which the polar head group of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) or phosphatidylcholine (PC) is replaced by L-serine (PubMed:19014349, PubMed:24241535). Catalyzes mainly the conversion of phosphatidylcholine (PubMed:19014349, PubMed:24241535). Also converts, in vitro and to a lesser extent, phosphatidylethanolamine (PubMed:19014349, PubMed:24241535). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19014349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24241535}.
P49792 RANBP2 S2008 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P50747 HLCS S124 ochoa Biotin--protein ligase (EC 6.3.4.-) (Biotin apo-protein ligase) [Includes: Biotin--[methylmalonyl-CoA-carboxytransferase] ligase (EC 6.3.4.9); Biotin--[propionyl-CoA-carboxylase [ATP-hydrolyzing]] ligase (EC 6.3.4.10) (Holocarboxylase synthetase) (HCS); Biotin--[methylcrotonoyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase (EC 6.3.4.11); Biotin--[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase (EC 6.3.4.15)] Biotin--protein ligase catalyzing the biotinylation of the 4 biotin-dependent carboxylases acetyl-CoA-carboxylase, pyruvate carboxylase, propionyl-CoA carboxylase, and methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10590022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7753853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7842009}.
P51532 SMARCA4 S1382 ochoa SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A member 4 (SMARCA4) (EC 3.6.4.-) (BRG1-associated factor 190A) (BAF190A) (Mitotic growth and transcription activator) (Protein BRG-1) (Protein brahma homolog 1) (SNF2-beta) (Transcription activator BRG1) ATPase involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:15075294, PubMed:29374058, PubMed:30339381, PubMed:32459350). Component of the CREST-BRG1 complex, a multiprotein complex that regulates promoter activation by orchestrating the calcium-dependent release of a repressor complex and the recruitment of an activator complex. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by SMARCA4-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex. At the same time, there is increased recruitment of CREBBP to the promoter by a CREST-dependent mechanism, which leads to transcriptional activation. The CREST-BRG1 complex also binds to the NR2B promoter, and activity-dependent induction of NR2B expression involves the release of HDAC1 and recruitment of CREBBP (By similarity). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development, a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth. SMARCA4/BAF190A may promote neural stem cell self-renewal/proliferation by enhancing Notch-dependent proliferative signals, while concurrently making the neural stem cell insensitive to SHH-dependent differentiating cues (By similarity). Acts as a corepressor of ZEB1 to regulate E-cadherin transcription and is required for induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by ZEB1 (PubMed:20418909). Binds via DLX1 to enhancers located in the intergenic region between DLX5 and DLX6 and this binding is stabilized by the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) Evf2 (By similarity). Binds to RNA in a promiscuous manner (By similarity). In brown adipose tissue, involved in the regulation of thermogenic genes expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TKT4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1P7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19571879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29374058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30339381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32459350, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
P57053 H2BC12L S56 ochoa Histone H2B type F-S (H2B-clustered histone 12 like) (H2B.S histone 1) (Histone H2B.s) (H2B/s) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P58876 H2BC5 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-D (H2B-clustered histone 5) (HIRA-interacting protein 2) (Histone H2B.1 B) (Histone H2B.b) (H2B/b) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
P59998 ARPC4 S42 ochoa Actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 4 (Arp2/3 complex 20 kDa subunit) (p20-ARC) Actin-binding component of the Arp2/3 complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates actin polymerization upon stimulation by nucleation-promoting factor (NPF) (PubMed:9230079). The Arp2/3 complex mediates the formation of branched actin networks in the cytoplasm, providing the force for cell motility (PubMed:9230079). In addition to its role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, the Arp2/3 complex also promotes actin polymerization in the nucleus, thereby regulating gene transcription and repair of damaged DNA (PubMed:29925947). The Arp2/3 complex promotes homologous recombination (HR) repair in response to DNA damage by promoting nuclear actin polymerization, leading to drive motility of double-strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:29925947). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29925947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9230079}.
P61981 YWHAG S38 ochoa 14-3-3 protein gamma (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) [Cleaved into: 14-3-3 protein gamma, N-terminally processed] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:15696159, PubMed:16511572, PubMed:36732624). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:15696159, PubMed:16511572, PubMed:36732624). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:16511572). Promotes inactivation of WDR24 component of the GATOR2 complex by binding to phosphorylated WDR24 (PubMed:36732624). Participates in the positive regulation of NMDA glutamate receptor activity by promoting the L-glutamate secretion through interaction with BEST1 (PubMed:29121962). Reduces keratinocyte intercellular adhesion, via interacting with PKP1 and sequestering it in the cytoplasm, thereby reducing its incorporation into desmosomes (PubMed:29678907). Plays a role in mitochondrial protein catabolic process (also named MALM) that promotes the degradation of damaged proteins inside mitochondria (PubMed:22532927). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15696159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16511572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22532927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29121962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29678907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36732624}.
P62333 PSMC6 S131 ochoa 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 10B (26S proteasome AAA-ATPase subunit RPT4) (Proteasome 26S subunit ATPase 6) (Proteasome subunit p42) Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair. PSMC6 belongs to the heterohexameric ring of AAA (ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities) proteins that unfolds ubiquitinated target proteins that are concurrently translocated into a proteolytic chamber and degraded into peptides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1317798}.
P62807 H2BC4 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I (Histone H2B.1 A) (Histone H2B.a) (H2B/a) (Histone H2B.g) (H2B/g) (Histone H2B.h) (H2B/h) (Histone H2B.k) (H2B/k) (Histone H2B.l) (H2B/l) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
P63104 YWHAZ S28 ochoa 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:14578935, PubMed:15071501, PubMed:15644438, PubMed:16376338, PubMed:16959763, PubMed:31024343, PubMed:9360956). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:35662396). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:35662396). Promotes cytosolic retention and inactivation of TFEB transcription factor by binding to phosphorylated TFEB (PubMed:35662396). Induces ARHGEF7 activity on RAC1 as well as lamellipodia and membrane ruffle formation (PubMed:16959763). In neurons, regulates spine maturation through the modulation of ARHGEF7 activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14578935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15071501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15644438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16376338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31024343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35662396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9360956}.
P63104 YWHAZ S37 ochoa 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:14578935, PubMed:15071501, PubMed:15644438, PubMed:16376338, PubMed:16959763, PubMed:31024343, PubMed:9360956). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:35662396). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:35662396). Promotes cytosolic retention and inactivation of TFEB transcription factor by binding to phosphorylated TFEB (PubMed:35662396). Induces ARHGEF7 activity on RAC1 as well as lamellipodia and membrane ruffle formation (PubMed:16959763). In neurons, regulates spine maturation through the modulation of ARHGEF7 activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14578935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15071501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15644438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16376338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31024343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35662396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9360956}.
P78362 SRPK2 S380 ochoa SRSF protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (SFRS protein kinase 2) (Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase 2) (SR-protein-specific kinase 2) [Cleaved into: SRSF protein kinase 2 N-terminal; SRSF protein kinase 2 C-terminal] Serine/arginine-rich protein-specific kinase which specifically phosphorylates its substrates at serine residues located in regions rich in arginine/serine dipeptides, known as RS domains and is involved in the phosphorylation of SR splicing factors and the regulation of splicing (PubMed:18559500, PubMed:21056976, PubMed:9472028). Promotes neuronal apoptosis by up-regulating cyclin-D1 (CCND1) expression (PubMed:19592491). This is done by the phosphorylation of SRSF2, leading to the suppression of p53/TP53 phosphorylation thereby relieving the repressive effect of p53/TP53 on cyclin-D1 (CCND1) expression (PubMed:21205200). Phosphorylates ACIN1, and redistributes it from the nuclear speckles to the nucleoplasm, resulting in cyclin A1 but not cyclin A2 up-regulation (PubMed:18559500). Plays an essential role in spliceosomal B complex formation via the phosphorylation of DDX23/PRP28 (PubMed:18425142). Probably by phosphorylating DDX23, leads to the suppression of incorrect R-loops formed during transcription; R-loops are composed of a DNA:RNA hybrid and the associated non-template single-stranded DNA (PubMed:28076779). Can mediate hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein phosphorylation (PubMed:12134018). Plays a negative role in the regulation of HBV replication through a mechanism not involving the phosphorylation of the core protein but by reducing the packaging efficiency of the pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) without affecting the formation of the viral core particles (PubMed:16122776). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16122776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18425142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19592491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21056976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21205200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9472028}.
Q01082 SPTBN1 S1057 ochoa Spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (Beta-II spectrin) (Fodrin beta chain) (Spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 1) Fodrin, which seems to be involved in secretion, interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Plays a critical role in central nervous system development and function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34211179}.
Q01804 OTUD4 S922 ochoa OTU domain-containing protein 4 (EC 3.4.19.12) (HIV-1-induced protein HIN-1) Deubiquitinase which hydrolyzes the isopeptide bond between the ubiquitin C-terminus and the lysine epsilon-amino group of the target protein (PubMed:23827681, PubMed:25944111, PubMed:29395066). May negatively regulate inflammatory and pathogen recognition signaling in innate immune response. Upon phosphorylation at Ser-202 and Ser-204 residues, via IL-1 receptor and Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, specifically deubiquitinates 'Lys-63'-polyubiquitinated MYD88 adapter protein triggering down-regulation of NF-kappa-B-dependent transcription of inflammatory mediators (PubMed:29395066). Independently of the catalytic activity, acts as a scaffold for alternative deubiquitinases to assemble specific deubiquitinase-substrate complexes. Associates with USP7 and USP9X deubiquitinases to stabilize alkylation repair enzyme ALKBH3, thereby promoting the repair of alkylated DNA lesions (PubMed:25944111). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23827681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25944111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395066}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S612 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q03135 CAV1 S80 psp Caveolin-1 May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes (PubMed:11751885). Forms a stable heterooligomeric complex with CAV2 that targets to lipid rafts and drives caveolae formation. Mediates the recruitment of CAVIN proteins (CAVIN1/2/3/4) to the caveolae (PubMed:19262564). Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate their activity (By similarity). Involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Its binding to DPP4 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner (PubMed:17287217). Recruits CTNNB1 to caveolar membranes and may regulate CTNNB1-mediated signaling through the Wnt pathway (By similarity). Negatively regulates TGFB1-mediated activation of SMAD2/3 by mediating the internalization of TGFBR1 from membrane rafts leading to its subsequent degradation (PubMed:25893292). Binds 20(S)-hydroxycholesterol (20(S)-OHC) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17287217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19262564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25893292}.
Q03701 CEBPZ S41 ochoa CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein zeta (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CBF) (CCAAT-binding factor) Stimulates transcription from the HSP70 promoter.
Q06413 MEF2C S453 ochoa Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C (Myocyte enhancer factor 2C) Transcription activator which binds specifically to the MEF2 element present in the regulatory regions of many muscle-specific genes. Controls cardiac morphogenesis and myogenesis, and is also involved in vascular development. Enhances transcriptional activation mediated by SOX18. Plays an essential role in hippocampal-dependent learning and memory by suppressing the number of excitatory synapses and thus regulating basal and evoked synaptic transmission. Crucial for normal neuronal development, distribution, and electrical activity in the neocortex. Necessary for proper development of megakaryocytes and platelets and for bone marrow B-lymphopoiesis. Required for B-cell survival and proliferation in response to BCR stimulation, efficient IgG1 antibody responses to T-cell-dependent antigens and for normal induction of germinal center B-cells. May also be involved in neurogenesis and in the development of cortical architecture (By similarity). Isoforms that lack the repressor domain are more active than isoform 1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CFN5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11904443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15831463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15834131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9069290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9384584}.
Q0ZGT2 NEXN S218 ochoa Nexilin (F-actin-binding protein) (Nelin) Involved in regulating cell migration through association with the actin cytoskeleton. Has an essential role in the maintenance of Z line and sarcomere integrity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12053183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15823560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19881492}.
Q12830 BPTF S742 ochoa Nucleosome-remodeling factor subunit BPTF (Bromodomain and PHD finger-containing transcription factor) (Fetal Alz-50 clone 1 protein) (Fetal Alzheimer antigen) Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent NURF-1 and NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:14609955, PubMed:28801535). The NURF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Within the NURF-1 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complex, binds to the promoters of En1 and En2 to positively regulate their expression and promote brain development (PubMed:14609955). Histone-binding protein which binds to H3 tails trimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3), which mark transcription start sites of active genes (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978). Binds to histone H3 tails dimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4Me2) to a lesser extent (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978, PubMed:18042461). May also regulate transcription through direct binding to DNA or transcription factors (PubMed:10575013). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10575013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}.
Q12986 NFX1 S123 ochoa Transcriptional repressor NF-X1 (EC 2.3.2.-) (Nuclear transcription factor, X box-binding protein 1) Binds to the X-box motif of MHC class II genes and represses their expression. May play an important role in regulating the duration of an inflammatory response by limiting the period in which MHC class II molecules are induced by interferon-gamma. Isoform 3 binds to the X-box motif of TERT promoter and represses its expression. Together with PABPC1 or PABPC4, isoform 1 acts as a coactivator for TERT expression. Mediates E2-dependent ubiquitination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15371341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17267499}.
Q13129 RLF S1022 ochoa Zinc finger protein Rlf (Rearranged L-myc fusion gene protein) (Zn-15-related protein) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q13765 NACA S166 psp Nascent polypeptide-associated complex subunit alpha (NAC-alpha) (Alpha-NAC) (allergen Hom s 2) Prevents inappropriate targeting of non-secretory polypeptides to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Binds to nascent polypeptide chains as they emerge from the ribosome and blocks their interaction with the signal recognition particle (SRP), which normally targets nascent secretory peptides to the ER. Also reduces the inherent affinity of ribosomes for protein translocation sites in the ER membrane (M sites). May act as a specific coactivator for JUN, binding to DNA and stabilizing the interaction of JUN homodimers with target gene promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10982809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15784678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9877153}.
Q13772 NCOA4 S186 ochoa Nuclear receptor coactivator 4 (NCoA-4) (Androgen receptor coactivator 70 kDa protein) (70 kDa AR-activator) (70 kDa androgen receptor coactivator) (Androgen receptor-associated protein of 70 kDa) (Ferritin cargo receptor NCOA4) (Ret-activating protein ELE1) Cargo receptor for the autophagic turnover of the iron-binding ferritin complex, playing a central role in iron homeostasis (PubMed:25327288, PubMed:26436293). Acts as an adapter for delivery of ferritin to lysosomes and autophagic degradation of ferritin, a process named ferritinophagy (PubMed:25327288, PubMed:26436293). Targets the iron-binding ferritin complex to autolysosomes following starvation or iron depletion (PubMed:25327288). Ensures efficient erythropoiesis, possibly by regulating hemin-induced erythroid differentiation (PubMed:26436293). In some studies, has been shown to enhance the androgen receptor AR transcriptional activity as well as acting as ligand-independent coactivator of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma (PubMed:10347167, PubMed:8643607). Another study shows only weak behavior as a coactivator for the androgen receptor and no alteration of the ligand responsiveness of the AR (PubMed:10517667). Binds to DNA replication origins, binding is not restricted to sites of active transcription and may likely be independent from the nuclear receptor transcriptional coactivator function (PubMed:24910095). May inhibit activation of DNA replication origins, possibly by obstructing DNA unwinding via interaction with the MCM2-7 complex (PubMed:24910095). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10347167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10517667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24910095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25327288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26436293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8643607}.
Q14126 DSG2 S911 ochoa Desmoglein-2 (Cadherin family member 5) (HDGC) A component of desmosome cell-cell junctions which are required for positive regulation of cellular adhesion (PubMed:38395410). Involved in the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion. Required for proliferation and viability of embryonic stem cells in the blastocyst, thereby crucial for progression of post-implantation embryonic development (By similarity). Maintains pluripotency by regulating epithelial to mesenchymal transition/mesenchymal to epithelial transition (EMT/MET) via interacting with and sequestering CTNNB1 to sites of cell-cell contact, thereby reducing translocation of CTNNB1 to the nucleus and subsequent transcription of CTNNB1/TCF-target genes (PubMed:29910125). Promotes pluripotency and the multi-lineage differentiation potential of hematopoietic stem cells (PubMed:27338829). Plays a role in endothelial cell sprouting and elongation via mediating the junctional-association of cortical actin fibers and CDH5 (PubMed:27338829). Plays a role in limiting inflammatory infiltration and the apoptotic response to injury in kidney tubular epithelial cells, potentially via its role in maintaining cell-cell adhesion and the epithelial barrier (PubMed:38395410). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27338829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29910125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38395410}.
Q14134 TRIM29 S272 ochoa Tripartite motif-containing protein 29 (Ataxia telangiectasia group D-associated protein) Plays a crucial role in the regulation of macrophage activation in response to viral or bacterial infections within the respiratory tract. Mechanistically, TRIM29 interacts with IKBKG/NEMO in the lysosome where it induces its 'Lys-48' ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. In turn, the expression of type I interferons and the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines are inhibited. Additionally, induces the 'Lys-48' ubiquitination of STING1 in a similar way, leading to its degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27695001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29038422}.
Q14151 SAFB2 S320 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation.
Q14568 HSP90AA2P S169 ochoa Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha A2 (Heat shock 90 kDa protein 1 alpha-like 3) (Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha A2 pseudogene) (Heat shock protein family C member 2) Putative molecular chaperone that may promote the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins. {ECO:0000250}.
Q14789 GOLGB1 S671 ochoa Golgin subfamily B member 1 (372 kDa Golgi complex-associated protein) (GCP372) (Giantin) (Macrogolgin) May participate in forming intercisternal cross-bridges of the Golgi complex.
Q14789 GOLGB1 S3037 ochoa Golgin subfamily B member 1 (372 kDa Golgi complex-associated protein) (GCP372) (Giantin) (Macrogolgin) May participate in forming intercisternal cross-bridges of the Golgi complex.
Q14966 ZNF638 S1243 ochoa Zinc finger protein 638 (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen se33-1) (CTCL-associated antigen se33-1) (Nuclear protein 220) (Zinc finger matrin-like protein) Transcription factor that binds to cytidine clusters in double-stranded DNA (PubMed:30487602, PubMed:8647861). Plays a key role in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). Mediates transcriptional repression of unintegrated viral DNA by specifically binding to the cytidine clusters of retroviral DNA and mediating the recruitment of chromatin silencers, such as the HUSH complex, SETDB1 and the histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC4 (PubMed:30487602). Acts as an early regulator of adipogenesis by acting as a transcription cofactor of CEBPs (CEBPA, CEBPD and/or CEBPG), controlling the expression of PPARG and probably of other proadipogenic genes, such as SREBF1 (By similarity). May also regulate alternative splicing of target genes during adipogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8647861}.
Q14980 NUMA1 S820 ochoa Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 (Nuclear matrix protein-22) (NMP-22) (Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein) (NuMA protein) (SP-H antigen) Microtubule (MT)-binding protein that plays a role in the formation and maintenance of the spindle poles and the alignement and the segregation of chromosomes during mitotic cell division (PubMed:17172455, PubMed:19255246, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26195665, PubMed:27462074, PubMed:7769006). Functions to tether the minus ends of MTs at the spindle poles, which is critical for the establishment and maintenance of the spindle poles (PubMed:11956313, PubMed:12445386). Plays a role in the establishment of the mitotic spindle orientation during metaphase and elongation during anaphase in a dynein-dynactin-dependent manner (PubMed:23870127, PubMed:24109598, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26765568). In metaphase, part of a ternary complex composed of GPSM2 and G(i) alpha proteins, that regulates the recruitment and anchorage of the dynein-dynactin complex in the mitotic cell cortex regions situated above the two spindle poles, and hence regulates the correct oritentation of the mitotic spindle (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23027904, PubMed:23921553). During anaphase, mediates the recruitment and accumulation of the dynein-dynactin complex at the cell membrane of the polar cortical region through direct association with phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), and hence participates in the regulation of the spindle elongation and chromosome segregation (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23921553, PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also binds to other polyanionic phosphoinositides, such as phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PIP), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidylinositol triphosphate (PIP3), in vitro (PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also required for proper orientation of the mitotic spindle during asymmetric cell divisions (PubMed:21816348). Plays a role in mitotic MT aster assembly (PubMed:11163243, PubMed:11229403, PubMed:12445386). Involved in anastral spindle assembly (PubMed:25657325). Positively regulates TNKS protein localization to spindle poles in mitosis (PubMed:16076287). Highly abundant component of the nuclear matrix where it may serve a non-mitotic structural role, occupies the majority of the nuclear volume (PubMed:10075938). Required for epidermal differentiation and hair follicle morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7G0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11229403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16076287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17172455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19255246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23027904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23921553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24109598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24371089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24996901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25657325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26195665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26765568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7769006, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10075938, ECO:0000305|PubMed:21816348}.
Q15061 WDR43 S437 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 43 (U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 5 homolog) Ribosome biogenesis factor that coordinates hyperactive transcription and ribogenesis (PubMed:17699751). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome. Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I (PubMed:17699751, PubMed:34516797). Essential for stem cell pluripotency and embryonic development. In the nucleoplasm, recruited by promoter-associated/nascent transcripts and transcription to active promoters where it facilitates releases of elongation factor P-TEFb and paused RNA polymerase II to allow transcription elongation and maintain high-level expression of its targets genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZQL4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17699751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
Q15149 PLEC S1732 ochoa Plectin (PCN) (PLTN) (Hemidesmosomal protein 1) (HD1) (Plectin-1) Interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. Could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. May be involved not only in the filaments network, but also in the regulation of their dynamics. Structural component of muscle. Isoform 9 plays a major role in the maintenance of myofiber integrity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21109228}.
Q15424 SAFB S321 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}.
Q16778 H2BC21 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 2-E (H2B-clustered histone 21) (Histone H2B-GL105) (Histone H2B.q) (H2B/q) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.; FUNCTION: Has broad antibacterial activity. May contribute to the formation of the functional antimicrobial barrier of the colonic epithelium, and to the bactericidal activity of amniotic fluid.
Q1KMD3 HNRNPUL2 S597 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 (Scaffold-attachment factor A2) (SAF-A2) None
Q2KHR3 QSER1 S1230 ochoa Glutamine and serine-rich protein 1 Plays an essential role in the protection and maintenance of transcriptional and developmental programs. Protects many bivalent promoters and poised enhancers from hypermethylation, showing a marked preference for these regulatory elements over other types of promoters or enhancers. Mechanistically, cooperates with TET1 and binds to DNA in a common complex to inhibit the binding of DNMT3A/3B and therefore de novo methylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33833093}.
Q3KR37 GRAMD1B S550 ochoa Protein Aster-B (GRAM domain-containing protein 1B) Cholesterol transporter that mediates non-vesicular transport of cholesterol from the plasma membrane (PM) to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (By similarity). Contains unique domains for binding cholesterol and the PM, thereby serving as a molecular bridge for the transfer of cholesterol from the PM to the ER (By similarity). Plays a crucial role in cholesterol homeostasis in the adrenal gland and has the unique ability to localize to the PM based on the level of membrane cholesterol (By similarity). In lipid-poor conditions localizes to the ER membrane and in response to excess cholesterol in the PM is recruited to the endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane contact sites (EPCS) which is mediated by the GRAM domain (By similarity). At the EPCS, the sterol-binding VASt/ASTER domain binds to the cholesterol in the PM and facilitates its transfer from the PM to ER (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TI0}.
Q5BKX6 SLC45A4 S43 ochoa Solute carrier family 45 member 4 Proton-associated sucrose transporter. May be able to transport also glucose and fructose. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0P5V9}.
Q5QNW6 H2BC18 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 2-F (H2B-clustered histone 18) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S239 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S739 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5SXM2 SNAPC4 S68 ochoa snRNA-activating protein complex subunit 4 (SNAPc subunit 4) (Proximal sequence element-binding transcription factor subunit alpha) (PSE-binding factor subunit alpha) (PTF subunit alpha) (snRNA-activating protein complex 190 kDa subunit) (SNAPc 190 kDa subunit) Part of the SNAPc complex required for the transcription of both RNA polymerase II and III small-nuclear RNA genes. Binds to the proximal sequence element (PSE), a non-TATA-box basal promoter element common to these 2 types of genes. Recruits TBP and BRF2 to the U6 snRNA TATA box. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12621023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9418884}.
Q5VT06 CEP350 S2174 ochoa Centrosome-associated protein 350 (Cep350) (Centrosome-associated protein of 350 kDa) Plays an essential role in centriole growth by stabilizing a procentriolar seed composed of at least, SASS6 and CPAP (PubMed:19052644). Required for anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes and for the integrity of the microtubule network (PubMed:16314388, PubMed:17878239, PubMed:28659385). Recruits PPARA to discrete subcellular compartments and thereby modulates PPARA activity (PubMed:15615782). Required for ciliation (PubMed:28659385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15615782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17878239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19052644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28659385}.
Q5VVJ2 MYSM1 S267 ochoa Deubiquitinase MYSM1 (2A-DUB) (EC 3.4.19.-) (Myb-like, SWIRM and MPN domain-containing protein 1) Metalloprotease with deubiquitinase activity that plays important regulator roles in hematopoietic stem cell function, blood cell production and immune response (PubMed:24062447, PubMed:26220525, PubMed:28115216). Participates in the normal programming of B-cell responses to antigen after the maturation process (By similarity). Within the cytoplasm, plays critical roles in the repression of innate immunity and autoimmunity (PubMed:33086059). Removes 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitins from TRAF3 and TRAF6 complexes (By similarity). Attenuates NOD2-mediated inflammation and tissue injury by promoting 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of RIPK2 component (By similarity). Suppresses the CGAS-STING1 signaling pathway by cleaving STING1 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin chains (PubMed:33086059). In the nucleus, acts as a hematopoietic transcription regulator derepressing a range of genes essential for normal stem cell differentiation including EBF1 and PAX5 in B-cells, ID2 in NK-cell progenitor or FLT3 in dendritic cell precursors (PubMed:24062447). Deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated histone H2A, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression, leading to dissociation of histone H1 from the nucleosome (PubMed:17707232). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69Z66, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17707232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22169041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24062447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26220525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28115216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33086059}.
Q6BDS2 BLTP3A S936 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 3A (ICBP90-binding protein 1) (UHRF1-binding protein 1) (Ubiquitin-like containing PHD and RING finger domains 1-binding protein 1) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which probably mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (PubMed:35499567). May be involved in the retrograde traffic of vesicle clusters in the endocytic pathway to the Golgi complex (PubMed:35499567). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35499567}.
Q6JBY9 RCSD1 S267 ochoa CapZ-interacting protein (Protein kinase substrate CapZIP) (RCSD domain-containing protein 1) Stress-induced phosphorylation of CAPZIP may regulate the ability of F-actin-capping protein to remodel actin filament assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850461}.
Q6ZUM4 ARHGAP27 S481 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 27 (CIN85-associated multi-domain-containing Rho GTPase-activating protein 1) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 27) (SH3 domain-containing protein 20) Rho GTPase-activating protein which may be involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis. GTPase activators for the Rho-type GTPases act by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Has activity toward CDC42 and RAC1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q6ZWJ1 STXBP4 S82 ochoa Syntaxin-binding protein 4 (Syntaxin 4-interacting protein) (STX4-interacting protein) (Synip) Plays a role in the translocation of transport vesicles from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. Inhibits the translocation of SLC2A4 from intracellular vesicles to the plasma membrane by STX4A binding and preventing the interaction between STX4A and VAMP2. Stimulation with insulin disrupts the interaction with STX4A, leading to increased levels of SLC2A4 at the plasma membrane. May also play a role in the regulation of insulin release by pancreatic beta cells after stimulation by glucose (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q70CQ2 USP34 S3358 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 34 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 34) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 34) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 34) Ubiquitin hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from AXIN1 and AXIN2, thereby acting as a regulator of Wnt signaling pathway. Acts as an activator of the Wnt signaling pathway downstream of the beta-catenin destruction complex by deubiquitinating and stabilizing AXIN1 and AXIN2, leading to promote nuclear accumulation of AXIN1 and AXIN2 and positively regulate beta-catenin (CTNBB1)-mediated transcription. Recognizes and hydrolyzes the peptide bond at the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin. Involved in the processing of poly-ubiquitin precursors as well as that of ubiquitinated proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21383061}.
Q70EL1 USP54 S1188 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 54 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 54) Deubiquitinase that specifically mediates 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of substrates with a polyubiquitin chain composed of at least 3 ubiquitins (PubMed:39587316). Specifically recognizes ubiquitin chain in position S2 and catalyzes cleavage of polyubiquitin within 'Lys-63'-linked chains (PubMed:39587316). Not able to deubiquitinate substrates with shorter ubiquitin chains (PubMed:39587316). Mediates deubiquitination of PLK4, maintaining PLK4 stability by reducing its ubiquitination-mediated degradation (PubMed:36590171). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36590171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39587316}.
Q7Z3J3 RGPD4 S1033 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 4 None
Q7Z406 MYH14 S1328 ochoa Myosin-14 (Myosin heavy chain 14) (Myosin heavy chain, non-muscle IIc) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIc) (NMHC II-C) Cellular myosin that appears to play a role in cytokinesis, cell shape, and specialized functions such as secretion and capping. {ECO:0000250}.
Q7Z434 MAVS S285 ochoa Mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein (MAVS) (CARD adapter inducing interferon beta) (Cardif) (Interferon beta promoter stimulator protein 1) (IPS-1) (Putative NF-kappa-B-activating protein 031N) (Virus-induced-signaling adapter) (VISA) Adapter required for innate immune defense against viruses (PubMed:16125763, PubMed:16127453, PubMed:16153868, PubMed:16177806, PubMed:19631370, PubMed:20127681, PubMed:20451243, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:23087404, PubMed:27992402, PubMed:33139700, PubMed:37582970). Acts downstream of DHX33, RIGI and IFIH1/MDA5, which detect intracellular dsRNA produced during viral replication, to coordinate pathways leading to the activation of NF-kappa-B, IRF3 and IRF7, and to the subsequent induction of antiviral cytokines such as IFNB and RANTES (CCL5) (PubMed:16125763, PubMed:16127453, PubMed:16153868, PubMed:16177806, PubMed:19631370, PubMed:20127681, PubMed:20451243, PubMed:20628368, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:23087404, PubMed:25636800, PubMed:27736772, PubMed:33110251). Peroxisomal and mitochondrial MAVS act sequentially to create an antiviral cellular state (PubMed:20451243). Upon viral infection, peroxisomal MAVS induces the rapid interferon-independent expression of defense factors that provide short-term protection, whereas mitochondrial MAVS activates an interferon-dependent signaling pathway with delayed kinetics, which amplifies and stabilizes the antiviral response (PubMed:20451243). May activate the same pathways following detection of extracellular dsRNA by TLR3 (PubMed:16153868). May protect cells from apoptosis (PubMed:16125763). Involved in NLRP3 inflammasome activation by mediating NLRP3 recruitment to mitochondria (PubMed:23582325). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16125763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16153868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16177806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20127681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20451243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20628368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21170385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23087404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23582325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25636800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27736772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27992402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33110251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37582970}.
Q7Z6Z7 HUWE1 S1736 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HUWE1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (ARF-binding protein 1) (ARF-BP1) (HECT, UBA and WWE domain-containing protein 1) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HUWE1) (Homologous to E6AP carboxyl terminus homologous protein 9) (HectH9) (Large structure of UREB1) (LASU1) (Mcl-1 ubiquitin ligase E3) (Mule) (Upstream regulatory element-binding protein 1) (URE-B1) (URE-binding protein 1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989957, PubMed:17567951, PubMed:18488021, PubMed:19037095, PubMed:19713937, PubMed:20534529, PubMed:30217973). Regulates apoptosis by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MCL1 (PubMed:15989957). Mediates monoubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (PubMed:19713937). Also ubiquitinates the p53/TP53 tumor suppressor and core histones including H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989956). Ubiquitinates MFN2 to negatively regulate mitochondrial fusion in response to decreased stearoylation of TFRC (PubMed:26214738). Ubiquitination of MFN2 also takes place following induction of mitophagy; AMBRA1 acts as a cofactor for HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination (PubMed:30217973). Regulates neural differentiation and proliferation by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MYCN (PubMed:18488021). May regulate abundance of CDC6 after DNA damage by polyubiquitinating and targeting CDC6 to degradation (PubMed:17567951). Mediates polyubiquitination of isoform 2 of PA2G4 (PubMed:19037095). Acts in concert with MYCBP2 to regulate the circadian clock gene expression by promoting the lithium-induced ubiquination and degradation of NR1D1 (PubMed:20534529). Binds to an upstream initiator-like sequence in the preprodynorphin gene (By similarity). Mediates HAPSTR1 degradation, but is also a required cofactor in the pathway by which HAPSTR1 governs stress signaling (PubMed:35776542). Acts as a regulator of the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways by mediating assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains that are then recognized by TAB2: HUWE1 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by TRAF6 (PubMed:27746020). 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains protect 'Lys-63'-linkages from CYLD deubiquitination (PubMed:27746020). Ubiquitinates PPARA in hepatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51593, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TMY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15567145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18488021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19037095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19713937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26214738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27746020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35776542}.
Q86U86 PBRM1 S987 ochoa Protein polybromo-1 (hPB1) (BRG1-associated factor 180) (BAF180) (Polybromo-1D) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Required for the stability of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF-B (PBAF). Acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21248752, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q86VP1 TAX1BP1 S344 ochoa Tax1-binding protein 1 (TRAF6-binding protein) Ubiquitin-binding adapter that participates in inflammatory, antiviral and innate immune processes as well as selective autophagy regulation (PubMed:29940186, PubMed:30459273, PubMed:30909570). Plays a key role in the negative regulation of NF-kappa-B and IRF3 signalings by acting as an adapter for the ubiquitin-editing enzyme A20/TNFAIP3 to bind and inactivate its substrates (PubMed:17703191). Disrupts the interactions between the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF3 and TBK1/IKBKE to attenuate 'Lys63'-linked polyubiquitination of TBK1 and thereby IFN-beta production (PubMed:21885437). Also recruits A20/TNFAIP3 to ubiquitinated signaling proteins TRAF6 and RIPK1, leading to their deubiquitination and disruption of IL-1 and TNF-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathways (PubMed:17703191). Inhibits virus-induced apoptosis by inducing the 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of MAVS via recruitment of the E3 ligase ITCH, thereby attenuating MAVS-mediated apoptosis signaling (PubMed:27736772). As a macroautophagy/autophagy receptor, facilitates the xenophagic clearance of pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella typhimurium and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (PubMed:26451915). Upon NBR1 recruitment to the SQSTM1-ubiquitin condensates, acts as the major recruiter of RB1CC1 to these ubiquitin condensates to promote their autophagic degradation (PubMed:33226137, PubMed:34471133). Mediates the autophagic degradation of other substrates including TICAM1 (PubMed:28898289). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10435631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10920205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17703191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21885437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26451915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27736772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28898289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29940186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30459273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30909570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33226137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34471133}.
Q86XJ1 GAS2L3 S195 ochoa GAS2-like protein 3 (Growth arrest-specific protein 2-like 3) Cytoskeletal linker protein. May promote and stabilize the formation of the actin and microtubule network. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21561867}.
Q8IW35 CEP97 S763 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 97 kDa (Cep97) (Leucine-rich repeat and IQ domain-containing protein 2) Acts as a key negative regulator of ciliogenesis in collaboration with CCP110 by capping the mother centriole thereby preventing cilia formation (PubMed:17719545, PubMed:30375385). Required for recruitment of CCP110 to the centrosome (PubMed:17719545). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17719545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30375385}.
Q8IWA0 WDR75 S796 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 75 (U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 17 homolog) Ribosome biogenesis factor. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome. Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17699751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
Q8IX90 SKA3 S124 ochoa Spindle and kinetochore-associated protein 3 Component of the SKA1 complex, a microtubule-binding subcomplex of the outer kinetochore that is essential for proper chromosome segregation (PubMed:19289083, PubMed:19360002, PubMed:23085020). The SKA1 complex is a direct component of the kinetochore-microtubule interface and directly associates with microtubules as oligomeric assemblies (PubMed:19289083, PubMed:19360002). The complex facilitates the processive movement of microspheres along a microtubule in a depolymerization-coupled manner (PubMed:19289083). In the complex, it mediates the microtubule-stimulated oligomerization (PubMed:19289083). Affinity for microtubules is synergistically enhanced in the presence of the ndc-80 complex and may allow the ndc-80 complex to track depolymerizing microtubules (PubMed:23085020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19289083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19360002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23085020}.
Q8N257 H2BC26 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 3-B (H2B type 12) (H2B-clustered histone 26) (H2B.U histone 1) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q8N573 OXR1 S526 ochoa Oxidation resistance protein 1 May be involved in protection from oxidative damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11114193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060142}.
Q8N5C8 TAB3 S492 ochoa TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 3 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7-interacting protein 3) (NF-kappa-B-activating protein 1) (TAK1-binding protein 3) (TAB-3) (TGF-beta-activated kinase 1-binding protein 3) Adapter required to activate the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways through the specific recognition of 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains by its RanBP2-type zinc finger (NZF) (PubMed:14633987, PubMed:14766965, PubMed:15327770, PubMed:22158122). Acts as an adapter linking MAP3K7/TAK1 and TRAF6 to 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:14633987, PubMed:14766965, PubMed:15327770, PubMed:22158122, PubMed:36593296). The RanBP2-type zinc finger (NZF) specifically recognizes Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains unanchored or anchored to the substrate proteins such as RIPK1/RIP1 and RIPK2: this acts as a scaffold to organize a large signaling complex to promote autophosphorylation of MAP3K7/TAK1, and subsequent activation of I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) core complex by MAP3K7/TAK1 (PubMed:15327770, PubMed:18079694, PubMed:22158122). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14633987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14766965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15327770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18079694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36593296}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be an oncogenic factor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14766965}.
Q8N8S7 ENAH S477 ochoa Protein enabled homolog Ena/VASP proteins are actin-associated proteins involved in a range of processes dependent on cytoskeleton remodeling and cell polarity such as axon guidance and lamellipodial and filopodial dynamics in migrating cells. ENAH induces the formation of F-actin rich outgrowths in fibroblasts. Acts synergistically with BAIAP2-alpha and downstream of NTN1 to promote filipodia formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18158903}.
Q8N960 CEP120 S347 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 120 kDa (Cep120) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 100) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors and for proper positioning of neurons during brain development. Also implicated in the migration and selfrenewal of neural progenitors. Required for centriole duplication and maturation during mitosis and subsequent ciliogenesis (By similarity). Required for the recruitment of CEP295 to the proximal end of new-born centrioles at the centriolar microtubule wall during early S phase in a PLK4-dependent manner (PubMed:27185865). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TSG1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27185865}.
Q8N9T8 KRI1 S136 ochoa Protein KRI1 homolog None
Q8N9T8 KRI1 S217 ochoa Protein KRI1 homolog None
Q8NF99 ZNF397 S31 ochoa Zinc finger protein 397 (Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 15) (Zinc finger protein 47) Isoform 3 acts as a DNA-dependent transcriptional repressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12801647}.
Q8NHP6 MOSPD2 S266 ochoa Motile sperm domain-containing protein 2 Endoplasmic reticulum-anchored protein that mediates the formation of contact sites between the endoplasmic (ER) and endosomes, mitochondria or Golgi through interaction with conventional- and phosphorylated-FFAT-containing organelle-bound proteins (PubMed:29858488, PubMed:33124732, PubMed:35389430). In addition, forms endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-lipid droplets (LDs) contacts through a direct protein-membrane interaction and participates in LDs homeostasis (PubMed:35389430). The attachment mechanism involves an amphipathic helix that has an affinity for lipid packing defects present at the surface of LDs (PubMed:35389430). Promotes migration of primary monocytes and neutrophils, in response to various chemokines (PubMed:28137892). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28137892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29858488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33124732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35389430}.
Q8NHP6 MOSPD2 S283 ochoa Motile sperm domain-containing protein 2 Endoplasmic reticulum-anchored protein that mediates the formation of contact sites between the endoplasmic (ER) and endosomes, mitochondria or Golgi through interaction with conventional- and phosphorylated-FFAT-containing organelle-bound proteins (PubMed:29858488, PubMed:33124732, PubMed:35389430). In addition, forms endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-lipid droplets (LDs) contacts through a direct protein-membrane interaction and participates in LDs homeostasis (PubMed:35389430). The attachment mechanism involves an amphipathic helix that has an affinity for lipid packing defects present at the surface of LDs (PubMed:35389430). Promotes migration of primary monocytes and neutrophils, in response to various chemokines (PubMed:28137892). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28137892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29858488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33124732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35389430}.
Q8NHV4 NEDD1 S493 psp Protein NEDD1 (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 1) (NEDD-1) Required for mitosis progression. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509060}.
Q8NI08 NCOA7 S595 ochoa Nuclear receptor coactivator 7 (140 kDa estrogen receptor-associated protein) (Estrogen nuclear receptor coactivator 1) Enhances the transcriptional activities of several nuclear receptors. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as ESR1, THRB, PPARG and RARA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11971969}.
Q8TDY2 RB1CC1 S274 ochoa RB1-inducible coiled-coil protein 1 (FAK family kinase-interacting protein of 200 kDa) (FIP200) Involved in autophagy (PubMed:21775823). Regulates early events but also late events of autophagosome formation through direct interaction with Atg16L1 (PubMed:23392225). Required for the formation of the autophagosome-like double-membrane structure that surrounds the Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) during S.typhimurium infection and subsequent xenophagy (By similarity). Involved in repair of DNA damage caused by ionizing radiation, which subsequently improves cell survival by decreasing apoptosis (By similarity). Inhibits PTK2/FAK1 and PTK2B/PYK2 kinase activity, affecting their downstream signaling pathways (PubMed:10769033, PubMed:12221124). Plays a role as a modulator of TGF-beta-signaling by restricting substrate specificity of RNF111 (By similarity). Functions as a DNA-binding transcription factor (PubMed:12095676). Is a potent regulator of the RB1 pathway through induction of RB1 expression (PubMed:14533007). Plays a crucial role in muscular differentiation (PubMed:12163359). Plays an indispensable role in fetal hematopoiesis and in the regulation of neuronal homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESK9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12095676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12163359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14533007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23392225}.
Q8TEA7 TBCK S416 ochoa TBC domain-containing protein kinase-like protein (FERRY endosomal RAB5 effector complex subunit 1) (Fy-1) Component of the FERRY complex (Five-subunit Endosomal Rab5 and RNA/ribosome intermediary) (PubMed:37267905). The FERRY complex directly interacts with mRNAs and RAB5A, and functions as a RAB5A effector involved in the localization and the distribution of specific mRNAs most likely by mediating their endosomal transport. The complex recruits mRNAs and ribosomes to early endosomes through direct mRNA-interaction (PubMed:37267905). Also involved in the modulation of mTOR signaling and expression of mTOR complex components (PubMed:23977024, PubMed:27040691). Involved in the control of actin-cytoskeleton organization (PubMed:23977024). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23977024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24576458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27040691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37267905}.
Q8WUY3 PRUNE2 S1719 ochoa Protein prune homolog 2 (BNIP2 motif-containing molecule at the C-terminal region 1) May play an important role in regulating differentiation, survival and aggressiveness of the tumor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16288218}.
Q8WVC0 LEO1 S154 ochoa RNA polymerase-associated protein LEO1 (Replicative senescence down-regulated leo1-like protein) Component of the PAF1 complex (PAF1C) which has multiple functions during transcription by RNA polymerase II and is implicated in regulation of development and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. PAF1C associates with RNA polymerase II through interaction with POLR2A CTD non-phosphorylated and 'Ser-2'- and 'Ser-5'-phosphorylated forms and is involved in transcriptional elongation, acting both independently and synergistically with TCEA1 and in cooperation with the DSIF complex and HTATSF1. PAF1C is required for transcription of Hox and Wnt target genes. PAF1C is involved in hematopoiesis and stimulates transcriptional activity of KMT2A/MLL1; it promotes leukemogenesis through association with KMT2A/MLL1-rearranged oncoproteins, such as KMT2A/MLL1-MLLT3/AF9 and KMT2A/MLL1-MLLT1/ENL. PAF1C is involved in histone modifications such as ubiquitination of histone H2B and methylation on histone H3 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3). PAF1C recruits the RNF20/40 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex and the E2 enzyme UBE2A or UBE2B to chromatin which mediate monoubiquitination of 'Lys-120' of histone H2B (H2BK120ub1); UB2A/B-mediated H2B ubiquitination is proposed to be coupled to transcription. PAF1C is involved in mRNA 3' end formation probably through association with cleavage and poly(A) factors. In case of infection by influenza A strain H3N2, PAF1C associates with viral NS1 protein, thereby regulating gene transcription. Involved in polyadenylation of mRNA precursors. Connects PAF1C to Wnt signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15791002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19345177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19952111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20178742}.
Q92547 TOPBP1 S492 ochoa|psp DNA topoisomerase 2-binding protein 1 (DNA topoisomerase II-beta-binding protein 1) (TopBP1) (DNA topoisomerase II-binding protein 1) Scaffold protein that acts as a key protein-protein adapter in DNA replication and DNA repair (PubMed:10498869, PubMed:11395493, PubMed:11714696, PubMed:17575048, PubMed:20545769, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:26811421, PubMed:30898438, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:33592542, PubMed:35597237, PubMed:37674080). Composed of multiple BRCT domains, which specifically recognize and bind phosphorylated proteins, bringing proteins together into functional combinations (PubMed:17575048, PubMed:20545769, PubMed:21777809, PubMed:26811421, PubMed:30898438, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:35597237, PubMed:37674080). Required for DNA replication initiation but not for the formation of pre-replicative complexes or the elongation stages (By similarity). Necessary for the loading of replication factors onto chromatin, including GMNC, CDC45, DNA polymerases and components of the GINS complex (By similarity). Plays a central role in DNA repair by bridging proteins and promoting recruitment of proteins to DNA damage sites (PubMed:30898438, PubMed:35597237, PubMed:37674080). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the exchange between the DNA replication factor A (RPA) complex and RAD51 (PubMed:26811421, PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, TOPBP1 is recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with phosphorylated HTATSF1, and promotes the loading of RAD51, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). Involved in microhomology-mediated end-joining (MMEJ) DNA repair by promoting recruitment of polymerase theta (POLQ) to DNA damage sites during mitosis (PubMed:37674080). MMEJ is an alternative non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery that takes place during mitosis to repair DSBs in DNA that originate in S-phase (PubMed:37674080). Recognizes and binds POLQ phosphorylated by PLK1, enabling its recruitment to DSBs for subsequent repair (PubMed:37674080). Involved in G1 DNA damage checkpoint by acting as a molecular adapter that couples TP53BP1 and the 9-1-1 complex (PubMed:31135337). In response to DNA damage, triggers the recruitment of checkpoint signaling proteins on chromatin, which activate the CHEK1 signaling pathway and block S-phase progression (PubMed:16530042, PubMed:21777809). Acts as an activator of the kinase activity of ATR (PubMed:16530042, PubMed:21777809). Also required for chromosomal stability when DSBs occur during mitosis by forming filamentous assemblies that bridge MDC1 and tether broken chromosomes during mitosis (PubMed:30898438). Together with CIP2A, plays an essential role in the response to genome instability generated by the presence of acentric chromosome fragments derived from shattered chromosomes within micronuclei (PubMed:35121901, PubMed:35842428, PubMed:37165191, PubMed:37316668). Micronuclei, which are frequently found in cancer cells, consist of chromatin surrounded by their own nuclear membrane: following breakdown of the micronuclear envelope, a process associated with chromothripsis, the CIP2A-TOPBP1 complex tethers chromosome fragments during mitosis to ensure clustered segregation of the fragments to a single daughter cell nucleus, facilitating re-ligation with limited chromosome scattering and loss (PubMed:37165191, PubMed:37316668). Recruits the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex to E2F1-responsive promoters, thereby down-regulating E2F1 activity and inhibiting E2F1-dependent apoptosis during G1/S transition and after DNA damage (PubMed:12697828, PubMed:15075294). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q800K6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10498869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11395493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12697828, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16530042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17575048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20545769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21777809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26811421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30898438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33592542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35121901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35842428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37165191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37316668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37674080}.
Q92551 IP6K1 S145 ochoa Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 1 (InsP6 kinase 1) (EC 2.7.4.21) (Inositol hexaphosphate kinase 1) Converts inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) to diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate (InsP7/PP-InsP5). Converts 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate (InsP5) to PP-InsP4.
Q93079 H2BC9 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-H (H2B-clustered histone 9) (Histone H2B.j) (H2B/j) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q969K3 RNF34 S323 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF34 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Caspase regulator CARP1) (Caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 1) (CARP-1) (FYVE-RING finger protein Momo) (Human RING finger homologous to inhibitor of apoptosis protein) (hRFI) (RING finger protein 34) (RING finger protein RIFF) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF34) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that regulates several biological processes through the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of various target proteins. Ubiquitinates the caspases CASP8 and CASP10, promoting their proteasomal degradation, to negatively regulate cell death downstream of death domain receptors in the extrinsic pathway of apoptosis (PubMed:15069192). May mediate 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of RIPK1 and its subsequent proteasomal degradation thereby indirectly regulating the tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway (Ref.13). Negatively regulates p53/TP53 through its direct ubiquitination and targeting to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:17121812). Indirectly, may also negatively regulate p53/TP53 through ubiquitination and degradation of SFN (PubMed:18382127). Mediates PPARGC1A proteasomal degradation probably through ubiquitination thereby indirectly regulating the metabolism of brown fat cells (PubMed:22064484). Possibly involved in innate immunity, through 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of NOD1 and its subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:25012219). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12118383, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15069192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15897238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17121812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22064484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25012219, ECO:0000269|Ref.13, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18382127}.
Q96A08 H2BC1 S57 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-A (Histone H2B, testis) (TSH2B.1) (hTSH2B) (Testis-specific histone H2B) Variant histone specifically required to direct the transformation of dissociating nucleosomes to protamine in male germ cells (By similarity). Entirely replaces classical histone H2B prior nucleosome to protamine transition and probably acts as a nucleosome dissociating factor that creates a more dynamic chromatin, facilitating the large-scale exchange of histones (By similarity). Core component of nucleosome (By similarity). Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template (By similarity). Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability (By similarity). DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling (By similarity). Also found in fat cells, its function and the presence of post-translational modifications specific to such cells are still unclear (PubMed:21249133). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21249133}.
Q96BT3 CENPT S343 ochoa Centromere protein T (CENP-T) (Interphase centromere complex protein 22) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. Part of a nucleosome-associated complex that binds specifically to histone H3-containing nucleosomes at the centromere, as opposed to nucleosomes containing CENPA. Component of the heterotetrameric CENP-T-W-S-X complex that binds and supercoils DNA, and plays an important role in kinetochore assembly. CENPT has a fundamental role in kinetochore assembly and function. It is one of the inner kinetochore proteins, with most further proteins binding downstream. Required for normal chromosome organization and normal progress through mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16716197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21529714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21695110}.
Q96CV9 OPTN S191 ochoa Optineurin (E3-14.7K-interacting protein) (FIP-2) (Huntingtin yeast partner L) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 7) (HIP-7) (Huntingtin-interacting protein L) (NEMO-related protein) (Optic neuropathy-inducing protein) (Transcription factor IIIA-interacting protein) (TFIIIA-IntP) Plays an important role in the maintenance of the Golgi complex, in membrane trafficking, in exocytosis, through its interaction with myosin VI and Rab8 (PubMed:27534431). Links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and plays an important role in Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed:27534431). Plays a role in the activation of innate immune response during viral infection. Mechanistically, recruits TBK1 at the Golgi apparatus, promoting its trans-phosphorylation after RLR or TLR3 stimulation (PubMed:27538435). In turn, activated TBK1 phosphorylates its downstream partner IRF3 to produce IFN-beta/IFNB1. Plays a neuroprotective role in the eye and optic nerve. May act by regulating membrane trafficking and cellular morphogenesis via a complex that contains Rab8 and huntingtin (HD). Mediates the interaction of Rab8 with the probable GTPase-activating protein TBC1D17 during Rab8-mediated endocytic trafficking, such as that of transferrin receptor (TFRC/TfR); regulates Rab8 recruitment to tubules emanating from the endocytic recycling compartment (PubMed:22854040). Autophagy receptor that interacts directly with both the cargo to become degraded and an autophagy modifier of the MAP1 LC3 family; targets ubiquitin-coated bacteria (xenophagy), such as cytoplasmic Salmonella enterica, and appears to function in the same pathway as SQSTM1 and CALCOCO2/NDP52. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11834836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15837803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20085643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20174559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21617041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22854040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27534431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27538435}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May constitute a cellular target for various viruses, such as adenovirus E3 14.7 or Bluetongue virus, to inhibit innate immune response (PubMed:27538435, PubMed:9488477). During RNA virus infection, such as that of Sendai virus, negatively regulates the induction of IFNB1 (PubMed:20174559). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20174559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27538435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488477}.
Q96CV9 OPTN S513 ochoa|psp Optineurin (E3-14.7K-interacting protein) (FIP-2) (Huntingtin yeast partner L) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 7) (HIP-7) (Huntingtin-interacting protein L) (NEMO-related protein) (Optic neuropathy-inducing protein) (Transcription factor IIIA-interacting protein) (TFIIIA-IntP) Plays an important role in the maintenance of the Golgi complex, in membrane trafficking, in exocytosis, through its interaction with myosin VI and Rab8 (PubMed:27534431). Links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and plays an important role in Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed:27534431). Plays a role in the activation of innate immune response during viral infection. Mechanistically, recruits TBK1 at the Golgi apparatus, promoting its trans-phosphorylation after RLR or TLR3 stimulation (PubMed:27538435). In turn, activated TBK1 phosphorylates its downstream partner IRF3 to produce IFN-beta/IFNB1. Plays a neuroprotective role in the eye and optic nerve. May act by regulating membrane trafficking and cellular morphogenesis via a complex that contains Rab8 and huntingtin (HD). Mediates the interaction of Rab8 with the probable GTPase-activating protein TBC1D17 during Rab8-mediated endocytic trafficking, such as that of transferrin receptor (TFRC/TfR); regulates Rab8 recruitment to tubules emanating from the endocytic recycling compartment (PubMed:22854040). Autophagy receptor that interacts directly with both the cargo to become degraded and an autophagy modifier of the MAP1 LC3 family; targets ubiquitin-coated bacteria (xenophagy), such as cytoplasmic Salmonella enterica, and appears to function in the same pathway as SQSTM1 and CALCOCO2/NDP52. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11834836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15837803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20085643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20174559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21617041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22854040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27534431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27538435}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May constitute a cellular target for various viruses, such as adenovirus E3 14.7 or Bluetongue virus, to inhibit innate immune response (PubMed:27538435, PubMed:9488477). During RNA virus infection, such as that of Sendai virus, negatively regulates the induction of IFNB1 (PubMed:20174559). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20174559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27538435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488477}.
Q96GX5 MASTL S602 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase greatwall (GW) (GWL) (hGWL) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase-like) (MAST-L) Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in M phase by acting as a regulator of mitosis entry and maintenance (PubMed:19680222). Acts by promoting the inactivation of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during M phase: does not directly inhibit PP2A but acts by mediating phosphorylation and subsequent activation of ARPP19 and ENSA at 'Ser-62' and 'Ser-67', respectively (PubMed:38123684). ARPP19 and ENSA are phosphatase inhibitors that specifically inhibit the PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) subunit of PP2A. Inactivation of PP2A during M phase is essential to keep cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high (PubMed:20818157). Following DNA damage, it is also involved in checkpoint recovery by being inhibited. Phosphorylates histone protein in vitro; however such activity is unsure in vivo. May be involved in megakaryocyte differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19680222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19793917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20538976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20818157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38123684}.
Q96RF0 SNX18 S20 ochoa Sorting nexin-18 (SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 3B) Involved in endocytosis and intracellular vesicle trafficking, both during interphase and at the end of mitosis (PubMed:18411244, PubMed:20427313, PubMed:21048941, PubMed:22718350). Required for efficient progress through mitosis and cytokinesis (PubMed:22718350). Required for normal formation of the cleavage furrow at the end of mitosis (PubMed:22718350). Plays a role in endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits, but also clathrin-independent, actin-dependent fluid-phase endocytosis (PubMed:20427313). Plays a role in macropinocytosis (PubMed:21048941). Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and promotes membrane tubulation (PubMed:18411244). Stimulates the GTPase activity of DNM2 (PubMed:20427313). Promotes DNM2 location at the plasma membrane (PubMed:20427313). Together with DNM2, involved in autophagosome assembly by regulating trafficking from recycling endosomes of phospholipid scramblase ATG9A (PubMed:29437695). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20427313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22718350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29437695}.
Q96T58 SPEN S1622 ochoa Msx2-interacting protein (SMART/HDAC1-associated repressor protein) (SPEN homolog) May serve as a nuclear matrix platform that organizes and integrates transcriptional responses. In osteoblasts, supports transcription activation: synergizes with RUNX2 to enhance FGFR2-mediated activation of the osteocalcin FGF-responsive element (OCFRE) (By similarity). Has also been shown to be an essential corepressor protein, which probably regulates different key pathways such as the Notch pathway. Negative regulator of the Notch pathway via its interaction with RBPSUH, which prevents the association between NOTCH1 and RBPSUH, and therefore suppresses the transactivation activity of Notch signaling. Blocks the differentiation of precursor B-cells into marginal zone B-cells. Probably represses transcription via the recruitment of large complexes containing histone deacetylase proteins. May bind both to DNA and RNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374742}.
Q99666 RGPD5 S1032 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 5/6 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 1/2) (RanBP2-like 1/2) (RanBP2L1) (RanBP2L2) (Sperm membrane protein BS-63) None
Q99733 NAP1L4 S22 ochoa Nucleosome assembly protein 1-like 4 (Nucleosome assembly protein 2) (NAP-2) Acts as a histone chaperone in nucleosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9325046}.
Q99877 H2BC15 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-N (Histone H2B.d) (H2B/d) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q99879 H2BC14 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-M (Histone H2B.e) (H2B/e) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q99880 H2BC13 S56 ochoa Histone H2B type 1-L (Histone H2B.c) (H2B/c) Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
Q9BUF7 CRB3 S96 ochoa Protein crumbs homolog 3 Involved in the establishment of cell polarity in mammalian epithelial cells (PubMed:12771187, PubMed:14718572, PubMed:23439680). Regulates the morphogenesis of tight junctions (PubMed:12771187, PubMed:14718572). Involved in promoting phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of transcriptional coactivators YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ which leads to suppression of TGFB1-dependent transcription of target genes such as CCN2/CTGF, SERPINE1/PAI1, SNAI1/SNAIL1 and SMAD7 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8QZT4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23439680}.
Q9BVS4 RIOK2 S385 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (RIO kinase 2) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the final steps of cytoplasmic maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Involved in export of the 40S pre-ribosome particles (pre-40S) from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Its kinase activity is required for the release of NOB1, PNO1 and LTV1 from the late pre-40S and the processing of 18S-E pre-rRNA to the mature 18S rRNA (PubMed:19564402). Regulates the timing of the metaphase-anaphase transition during mitotic progression, and its phosphorylation, most likely by PLK1, regulates this function (PubMed:21880710). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19564402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880710}.
Q9BX66 SORBS1 S684 ochoa Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 (Ponsin) (SH3 domain protein 5) (SH3P12) (c-Cbl-associated protein) (CAP) Plays a role in tyrosine phosphorylation of CBL by linking CBL to the insulin receptor. Required for insulin-stimulated glucose transport. Involved in formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62417}.
Q9BYW2 SETD2 S262 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2 (EC 2.1.1.359) (HIF-1) (Huntingtin yeast partner B) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 1) (HIP-1) (Huntingtin-interacting protein B) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3A) (Protein-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD2) (EC 2.1.1.-) (SET domain-containing protein 2) (hSET2) (p231HBP) Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3) using dimethylated 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) as substrate (PubMed:16118227, PubMed:19141475, PubMed:21526191, PubMed:21792193, PubMed:23043551, PubMed:27474439). It is capable of trimethylating unmethylated H3K36 (H3K36me0) in vitro (PubMed:19332550). Represents the main enzyme generating H3K36me3, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (By similarity). Plays a role in chromatin structure modulation during elongation by coordinating recruitment of the FACT complex and by interacting with hyperphosphorylated POLR2A (PubMed:23325844). Acts as a key regulator of DNA mismatch repair in G1 and early S phase by generating H3K36me3, a mark required to recruit MSH6 subunit of the MutS alpha complex: early recruitment of the MutS alpha complex to chromatin to be replicated allows a quick identification of mismatch DNA to initiate the mismatch repair reaction (PubMed:23622243). Required for DNA double-strand break repair in response to DNA damage: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3, promoting recruitment of RAD51 and DNA repair via homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:24843002). Acts as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:24509477). H3K36me3 also plays an essential role in the maintenance of a heterochromatic state, by recruiting DNA methyltransferase DNMT3A (PubMed:27317772). H3K36me3 is also enhanced in intron-containing genes, suggesting that SETD2 recruitment is enhanced by splicing and that splicing is coupled to recruitment of elongating RNA polymerase (PubMed:21792193). Required during angiogenesis (By similarity). Required for endoderm development by promoting embryonic stem cell differentiation toward endoderm: acts by mediating formation of H3K36me3 in distal promoter regions of FGFR3, leading to regulate transcription initiation of FGFR3 (By similarity). In addition to histones, also mediates methylation of other proteins, such as tubulins and STAT1 (PubMed:27518565, PubMed:28753426). Trimethylates 'Lys-40' of alpha-tubulins such as TUBA1B (alpha-TubK40me3); alpha-TubK40me3 is required for normal mitosis and cytokinesis and may be a specific tag in cytoskeletal remodeling (PubMed:27518565). Involved in interferon-alpha-induced antiviral defense by mediating both monomethylation of STAT1 at 'Lys-525' and catalyzing H3K36me3 on promoters of some interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) to activate gene transcription (PubMed:28753426). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q5F9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21526191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21792193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23043551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23325844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23622243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24509477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24843002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27317772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27518565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28753426}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Recruited to the promoters of adenovirus 12 E1A gene in case of infection, possibly leading to regulate its expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11461154}.
Q9C0C2 TNKS1BP1 S1008 ochoa 182 kDa tankyrase-1-binding protein None
Q9C0D0 PHACTR1 S172 ochoa Phosphatase and actin regulator 1 Binds actin monomers (G actin) and plays a role in multiple processes including the regulation of actin cytoskeleton dynamics, actin stress fibers formation, cell motility and survival, formation of tubules by endothelial cells, and regulation of PPP1CA activity (PubMed:21798305, PubMed:21939755). Involved in the regulation of cortical neuron migration and dendrite arborization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2M3X8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21798305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21939755}.
Q9H009 NACA2 S166 ochoa Nascent polypeptide-associated complex subunit alpha-2 (Alpha-NAC-like) (Hom s 2.01) (Nascent polypeptide-associated complex subunit alpha-like) (NAC-alpha-like) Prevents inappropriate targeting of non-secretory polypeptides to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Binds to nascent polypeptide chains as they emerge from the ribosome and blocks their interaction with the signal recognition particle (SRP), which normally targets nascent secretory peptides to the ER. Also reduces the inherent affinity of ribosomes for protein translocation sites in the ER membrane (M sites) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9H425 C1orf198 S129 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C1orf198 None
Q9H6R4 NOL6 T27 ochoa Nucleolar protein 6 (Nucleolar RNA-associated protein) (Nrap) Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11895476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}.
Q9H6Z4 RANBP3 S358 ochoa Ran-binding protein 3 (RanBP3) Acts as a cofactor for XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export, perhaps as export complex scaffolding protein. Bound to XPO1/CRM1, stabilizes the XPO1/CRM1-cargo interaction. In the absence of Ran-bound GTP prevents binding of XPO1/CRM1 to the nuclear pore complex. Binds to CHC1/RCC1 and increases the guanine nucleotide exchange activity of CHC1/RCC1. Recruits XPO1/CRM1 to CHC1/RCC1 in a Ran-dependent manner. Negative regulator of TGF-beta signaling through interaction with the R-SMAD proteins, SMAD2 and SMAD3, and mediating their nuclear export. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11425870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11571268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19289081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9637251}.
Q9H8G2 CAAP1 S301 ochoa Caspase activity and apoptosis inhibitor 1 (Conserved anti-apoptotic protein) (CAAP) Anti-apoptotic protein that modulates a caspase-10 dependent mitochondrial caspase-3/9 feedback amplification loop. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21980415}.
Q9HAW7 UGT1A7 S432 psp UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A7 (UGT1A7) (EC 2.4.1.17) (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-7) (UDPGT 1-7) (UGT1*7) (UGT1-07) (UGT1.7) (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-G) (UGT-1G) (UGT1G) [Isoform 1]: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) that catalyzes phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase the metabolite's water solubility, thereby facilitating excretion into either the urine or bile (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:15470161, PubMed:18004212, PubMed:18052087, PubMed:18674515, PubMed:18719240, PubMed:20610558, PubMed:23360619, PubMed:21422672, PubMed:38211441). Essential for the elimination and detoxification of drugs, xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:18004212). Catalyzes the glucuronidation of endogenous estrogen hormone epiestradiol (PubMed:18719240). Involved in the glucuronidation of F2-isoprostane (5-epi-5-F2t-IsoP) (PubMed:38211441). Involved in the glucuronidation of the phytochemical ferulic acid at the carboxylic acid group (PubMed:21422672). Also catalyzes the glucuronidation of the isoflavones genistein, daidzein, glycitein, formononetin, biochanin A and prunetin, which are phytoestrogens with anticancer and cardiovascular properties (PubMed:18052087). Involved in the glucuronidation of the AGTR1 angiotensin receptor antagonist caderastan, a drug which can inhibit the effect of angiotensin II (PubMed:18674515). Involved in the biotransformation of 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), the pharmacologically active metabolite of the anticancer drug irinotecan (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:18004212, PubMed:20610558, PubMed:23360619). Also metabolizes mycophenolate, an immunosuppressive agent (PubMed:15470161). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15470161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18052087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18674515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18719240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20610558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21422672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23360619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38211441}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Lacks UGT glucuronidation activity but acts as a negative regulator of isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20610558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23360619}.
Q9HAW8 UGT1A10 S432 psp UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 (UGT1A10) (EC 2.4.1.17) (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-10) (UDPGT 1-10) (UGT1*10) (UGT1-10) (UGT1.10) (UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-J) (UGT-1J) (UGT1J) [Isoform 1]: UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) that catalyzes phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase the metabolite's water solubility, thereby facilitating excretion into either the urine or bile (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:18004212, PubMed:18052087, PubMed:18674515, PubMed:18719240, PubMed:19545173, PubMed:23288867, PubMed:26220143, PubMed:15231852, PubMed:21422672). Essential for the elimination and detoxification of drugs, xenobiotics and endogenous compounds (PubMed:12181437, PubMed:18004212). Catalyzes the glucuronidation of endogenous estrogen hormones such as estradiol, estrone and estriol (PubMed:18719240, PubMed:23288867, PubMed:26220143). Involved in the glucuronidation of arachidonic acid (AA) and AA-derived eicosanoids including 15-HETE and PGB1 (PubMed:15231852). Involved in the glucuronidation of the phytochemical ferulic acid at the phenolic or the carboxylic acid group (PubMed:21422672). Also catalyzes the glucuronidation of the isoflavones genistein, daidzein, glycitein, formononetin, biochanin A and prunetin, which are phytoestrogens with anticancer and cardiovascular properties (PubMed:18052087, PubMed:19545173). Involved in the glucuronidation of the AGTR1 angiotensin receptor antagonist losartan, caderastan and zolarsatan, drugs which can inhibit the effect of angiotensin II (PubMed:18674515). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18052087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18674515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18719240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19545173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21422672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23288867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26220143}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Lacks UGT glucuronidation activity but acts as a negative regulator of isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18004212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20610558}.
Q9HBM0 VEZT S668 ochoa Vezatin Plays a pivotal role in the establishment of adherens junctions and their maintenance in adult life. Required for morphogenesis of the preimplantation embryo, and for the implantation process. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3ZK22}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of Listeria infection, promotes bacterial internalization by participating in myosin VIIa recruitment to the entry site. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15090598}.
Q9HCY8 S100A14 S77 ochoa Protein S100-A14 (S100 calcium-binding protein A14) (S114) Modulates P53/TP53 protein levels, and thereby plays a role in the regulation of cell survival and apoptosis. Depending on the context, it can promote cell proliferation or apoptosis. Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by modulating the levels of MMP2, a matrix protease that is under transcriptional control of P53/TP53. Does not bind calcium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21559403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22032898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22451655}.
Q9NQ86 TRIM36 S462 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM36 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 98) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM36) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 36) (Zinc-binding protein Rbcc728) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Involved in chromosome segregation and cell cycle regulation (PubMed:28087737). May play a role in the acrosome reaction and fertilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80WG7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087737}.
Q9NQB0 TCF7L2 S35 ochoa Transcription factor 7-like 2 (HMG box transcription factor 4) (T-cell-specific transcription factor 4) (T-cell factor 4) (TCF-4) (hTCF-4) Participates in the Wnt signaling pathway and modulates MYC expression by binding to its promoter in a sequence-specific manner. Acts as a repressor in the absence of CTNNB1, and as activator in its presence. Activates transcription from promoters with several copies of the Tcf motif 5'-CCTTTGATC-3' in the presence of CTNNB1. TLE1, TLE2, TLE3 and TLE4 repress transactivation mediated by TCF7L2/TCF4 and CTNNB1. Expression of dominant-negative mutants results in cell-cycle arrest in G1. Necessary for the maintenance of the epithelial stem-cell compartment of the small intestine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12408868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12727872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19443654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22699938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9727977}.
Q9NR09 BIRC6 S547 ochoa Dual E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme/E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BIRC6 (EC 2.3.2.24) (BIR repeat-containing ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme) (BRUCE) (Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 6) (Ubiquitin-conjugating BIR domain enzyme apollon) (APOLLON) Anti-apoptotic protein known as inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) which can regulate cell death by controlling caspases and by acting as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase (PubMed:14765125, PubMed:15200957, PubMed:18329369). Unlike most IAPs, does not contain a RING domain and it is not a RING-type E3 ligase (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Instead acts as a dual E2/E3 enzyme that combines ubiquitin conjugating (E2) and ubiquitin ligase (E3) activities in a single polypeptide (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitination is mediated by a non-canonical E1 ubiquitin activating enzyme UBA6 (PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates CASP3, CASP7 and CASP9 and inhibits their caspase activity; also ubiquitinates their procaspases but to a weaker extent (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates pro-apoptotic factors DIABLO/SMAC and HTRA2 (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). DIABLO/SMAC antagonizes the caspase inhibition activity of BIRC6 by competing for the same binding sites as the caspases (PubMed:18329369, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates the autophagy protein MAP1LC3B; this activity is also inhibited by DIABLO/SMAC (PubMed:36758105). Important regulator for the final stages of cytokinesis (PubMed:18329369). Crucial for normal vesicle targeting to the site of abscission, but also for the integrity of the midbody and the midbody ring, and its striking ubiquitin modification (PubMed:18329369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14765125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15200957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18329369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758106}.
Q9NSI6 BRWD1 S2131 ochoa Bromodomain and WD repeat-containing protein 1 (WD repeat-containing protein 9) May be a transcriptional activator. May be involved in chromatin remodeling (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the control of cell shape. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
Q9NTJ3 SMC4 S982 ochoa Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 4 (SMC protein 4) (SMC-4) (Chromosome-associated polypeptide C) (hCAP-C) (XCAP-C homolog) Central component of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11136719}.
Q9NU22 MDN1 S4752 ochoa Midasin (Dynein-related AAA-ATPase MDN1) (MIDAS-containing protein) Nuclear chaperone required for maturation and nuclear export of pre-60S ribosome subunits (PubMed:27814492). Functions at successive maturation steps to remove ribosomal factors at critical transition points, first driving the exit of early pre-60S particles from the nucleolus and then driving late pre-60S particles from the nucleus (By similarity). At an early stage in 60S maturation, mediates the dissociation of the PeBoW complex (PES1-BOP1-WDR12) from early pre-60S particles, rendering them competent for export from the nucleolus to the nucleoplasm (By similarity). Subsequently recruited to the nucleoplasmic particles through interaction with SUMO-conjugated PELP1 complex (PubMed:27814492). This binding is only possible if the 5S RNP at the central protuberance has undergone the rotation to complete its maturation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27814492}.
Q9NYF8 BCLAF1 S198 ochoa Bcl-2-associated transcription factor 1 (Btf) (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 1) Death-promoting transcriptional repressor. May be involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability through the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794151}.
Q9NYF8 BCLAF1 S385 ochoa Bcl-2-associated transcription factor 1 (Btf) (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 1) Death-promoting transcriptional repressor. May be involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability through the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794151}.
Q9UHB6 LIMA1 S168 ochoa LIM domain and actin-binding protein 1 (Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm) Actin-binding protein involved in actin cytoskeleton regulation and dynamics. Increases the number and size of actin stress fibers and inhibits membrane ruffling. Inhibits actin filament depolymerization. Bundles actin filaments, delays filament nucleation and reduces formation of branched filaments (PubMed:12566430, PubMed:33999101). Acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Plays a role in cholesterol homeostasis. Influences plasma cholesterol levels through regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption. May act as a scaffold protein by regulating NPC1L1 transportation, an essential protein for cholesterol absorption, to the plasma membrane by recruiting MYO5B to NPC1L1, and thus facilitates cholesterol uptake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12566430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33999101}.
Q9UHB6 LIMA1 S741 ochoa LIM domain and actin-binding protein 1 (Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm) Actin-binding protein involved in actin cytoskeleton regulation and dynamics. Increases the number and size of actin stress fibers and inhibits membrane ruffling. Inhibits actin filament depolymerization. Bundles actin filaments, delays filament nucleation and reduces formation of branched filaments (PubMed:12566430, PubMed:33999101). Acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Plays a role in cholesterol homeostasis. Influences plasma cholesterol levels through regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption. May act as a scaffold protein by regulating NPC1L1 transportation, an essential protein for cholesterol absorption, to the plasma membrane by recruiting MYO5B to NPC1L1, and thus facilitates cholesterol uptake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12566430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33999101}.
Q9UK61 TASOR S818 ochoa Protein TASOR (CTCL tumor antigen se89-1) (Retinoblastoma-associated protein RAP140) (Transgene activation suppressor protein) Component of the HUSH complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates epigenetic repression (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). The HUSH complex is recruited to genomic loci rich in H3K9me3 and is required to maintain transcriptional silencing by promoting recruitment of SETDB1, a histone methyltransferase that mediates further deposition of H3K9me3, as well as MORC2 (PubMed:26022416, PubMed:28581500). Also represses L1 retrotransposons in collaboration with MORC2 and, probably, SETDB1, the silencing is dependent of repressive epigenetic modifications, such as H3K9me3 mark. Silencing events often occur within introns of transcriptionally active genes, and lead to the down-regulation of host gene expression (PubMed:29211708). The HUSH complex is also involved in the silencing of unintegrated retroviral DNA by being recruited by ZNF638: some part of the retroviral DNA formed immediately after infection remains unintegrated in the host genome and is transcriptionally repressed (PubMed:30487602). Plays a crucial role in early embryonic development (By similarity). Involved in the organization of spindle poles and spindle apparatus assembly during zygotic division (By similarity). Plays an important role in maintaining epiblast fitness or potency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZR9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26022416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28581500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29211708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487602}.
Q9UKK3 PARP4 S1288 ochoa Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP4 (EC 2.4.2.-) (193 kDa vault protein) (ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 4) (ARTD4) (PARP-related/IalphaI-related H5/proline-rich) (PH5P) (Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 4) (PARP-4) (Vault poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase) (VPARP) Mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates mono-ADP-ribosylation of target proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25043379}.
Q9UKL3 CASP8AP2 S1270 ochoa CASP8-associated protein 2 (FLICE-associated huge protein) Participates in TNF-alpha-induced blockade of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) transactivation at the nuclear receptor coactivator level, upstream and independently of NF-kappa-B. Suppresses both NCOA2- and NCOA3-induced enhancement of GR transactivation. Involved in TNF-alpha-induced activation of NF-kappa-B via a TRAF2-dependent pathway. Acts as a downstream mediator for CASP8-induced activation of NF-kappa-B. Required for the activation of CASP8 in FAS-mediated apoptosis. Required for histone gene transcription and progression through S phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12477726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15698540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17003125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17245429}.
Q9UKS7 IKZF2 S79 ochoa Zinc finger protein Helios (Ikaros family zinc finger protein 2) Transcriptional regulator required for outer hair cells (OHC) maturation and, consequently, for hearing. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81183}.
Q9ULV4 CORO1C S309 ochoa Coronin-1C (Coronin-3) (hCRNN4) Plays a role in directed cell migration by regulating the activation and subcellular location of RAC1 (PubMed:25074804, PubMed:25925950). Increases the presence of activated RAC1 at the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:25074804, PubMed:25925950). Required for normal organization of the cytoskeleton, including the actin cytoskeleton, microtubules and the vimentin intermediate filaments (By similarity). Plays a role in endoplasmic reticulum-associated endosome fission: localizes to endosome membrane tubules and promotes recruitment of TMCC1, leading to recruitment of the endoplasmic reticulum to endosome tubules for fission (PubMed:30220460). Endosome membrane fission of early and late endosomes is essential to separate regions destined for lysosomal degradation from carriers to be recycled to the plasma membrane (PubMed:30220460). Required for normal cell proliferation, cell migration, and normal formation of lamellipodia (By similarity). Required for normal distribution of mitochondria within cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUM4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25074804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25925950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30220460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34106209}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Involved in myogenic differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19651142}.
Q9UPM8 AP4E1 S871 psp AP-4 complex subunit epsilon-1 (AP-4 adaptor complex subunit epsilon) (Adaptor-related protein complex 4 subunit epsilon-1) (Epsilon subunit of AP-4) (Epsilon-adaptin) Component of the adaptor protein complex 4 (AP-4). Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components involved both in vesicle formation and cargo selection. They control the vesicular transport of proteins in different trafficking pathways (PubMed:10066790, PubMed:10436028). AP-4 forms a non clathrin-associated coat on vesicles departing the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and may be involved in the targeting of proteins from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the endosomal-lysosomal system. It is also involved in protein sorting to the basolateral membrane in epithelial cells and the proper asymmetric localization of somatodendritic proteins in neurons. AP-4 is involved in the recognition and binding of tyrosine-based sorting signals found in the cytoplasmic part of cargos, but may also recognize other types of sorting signal (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10066790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10436028, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10066790, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10436028}.
Q9UQ80 PA2G4 S34 psp Proliferation-associated protein 2G4 (Cell cycle protein p38-2G4 homolog) (hG4-1) (ErbB3-binding protein 1) May play a role in a ERBB3-regulated signal transduction pathway. Seems be involved in growth regulation. Acts a corepressor of the androgen receptor (AR) and is regulated by the ERBB3 ligand neuregulin-1/heregulin (HRG). Inhibits transcription of some E2F1-regulated promoters, probably by recruiting histone acetylase (HAT) activity. Binds RNA. Associates with 28S, 18S and 5.8S mature rRNAs, several rRNA precursors and probably U3 small nucleolar RNA. May be involved in regulation of intermediate and late steps of rRNA processing. May be involved in ribosome assembly. Mediates cap-independent translation of specific viral IRESs (internal ribosomal entry site) (By similarity). Regulates cell proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Isoform 1 suppresses apoptosis whereas isoform 2 promotes cell differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50580, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYD3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11268000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12682367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15583694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832058}.
Q9Y2D8 SSX2IP S452 ochoa Afadin- and alpha-actinin-binding protein (ADIP) (Afadin DIL domain-interacting protein) (SSX2-interacting protein) Belongs to an adhesion system, which plays a role in the organization of homotypic, interneuronal and heterotypic cell-cell adherens junctions (AJs). May connect the nectin-afadin and E-cadherin-catenin system through alpha-actinin and may be involved in organization of the actin cytoskeleton at AJs through afadin and alpha-actinin (By similarity). Involved in cell movement: localizes at the leading edge of moving cells in response to PDGF and is required for the formation of the leading edge and the promotion of cell movement, possibly via activation of Rac signaling (By similarity). Acts as a centrosome maturation factor, probably by maintaining the integrity of the pericentriolar material and proper microtubule nucleation at mitotic spindle poles. The function seems to implicate at least in part WRAP73; the SSX2IP:WRAP73 complex is proposed to act as regulator of spindle anchoring at the mitotic centrosome (PubMed:23816619, PubMed:26545777). Involved in ciliogenesis (PubMed:24356449). It is required for targeted recruitment of the BBSome, CEP290, RAB8, and SSTR3 to the cilia (PubMed:24356449). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VC66, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23816619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24356449, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26545777}.
Q9Y2J2 EPB41L3 S833 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 3 (4.1B) (Differentially expressed in adenocarcinoma of the lung protein 1) (DAL-1) (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 3) [Cleaved into: Band 4.1-like protein 3, N-terminally processed] Tumor suppressor that inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis. Modulates the activity of protein arginine N-methyltransferases, including PRMT3 and PRMT5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15334060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16420693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892180}.
Q9Y2K5 R3HDM2 S142 ochoa R3H domain-containing protein 2 None
Q9Y6Y8 SEC23IP S930 ochoa SEC23-interacting protein (p125) Plays a role in the organization of endoplasmic reticulum exit sites. Specifically binds to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI(3)P), phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI(4)P) and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PI(5)P). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15623529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100}.
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S1178 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S1586 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
Q6UXH1 CRELD2 S295 Sugiyama Protein disulfide isomerase CRELD2 (EC 5.3.4.1) (Cysteine-rich with EGF-like domain protein 2) Protein disulfide isomerase (By similarity). Might play a role in the unfolded protein response (By similarity). May regulate transport of alpha4-beta2 neuronal acetylcholine receptor (PubMed:16238698). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CYA0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16238698}.
Q14257 RCN2 S207 Sugiyama Reticulocalbin-2 (Calcium-binding protein ERC-55) (E6-binding protein) (E6BP) Not known. Binds calcium.
P13667 PDIA4 Y458 Sugiyama Protein disulfide-isomerase A4 (EC 5.3.4.1) (Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 70) (ER protein 70) (ERp70) (Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 72) (ER protein 72) (ERp-72) (ERp72) None
P31153 MAT2A Y235 Sugiyama S-adenosylmethionine synthase isoform type-2 (AdoMet synthase 2) (EC 2.5.1.6) (Methionine adenosyltransferase 2) (MAT 2) (Methionine adenosyltransferase II) (MAT-II) Catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from methionine and ATP. The reaction comprises two steps that are both catalyzed by the same enzyme: formation of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) and triphosphate, and subsequent hydrolysis of the triphosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10644686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23189196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25075345}.
Q99426 TBCB S163 Sugiyama Tubulin-folding cofactor B (Cytoskeleton-associated protein 1) (Cytoskeleton-associated protein CKAPI) (Tubulin-specific chaperone B) Binds to alpha-tubulin folding intermediates after their interaction with cytosolic chaperonin in the pathway leading from newly synthesized tubulin to properly folded heterodimer (PubMed:9265649). Involved in regulation of tubulin heterodimer dissociation. May function as a negative regulator of axonal growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D1E6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9265649}.
P22033 MMUT S481 Sugiyama Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase, mitochondrial (MCM) (EC 5.4.99.2) (Methylmalonyl-CoA isomerase) Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of methylmalonyl-CoA (MMCoA) (generated from branched-chain amino acid metabolism and degradation of dietary odd chain fatty acids and cholesterol) to succinyl-CoA (3-carboxypropionyl-CoA), a key intermediate of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1346616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1978672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21138732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2453061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25125334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27167370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28101778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28943303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29056341}.
P05787 KRT8 S274 Sugiyama Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 8 (Cytokeratin-8) (CK-8) (Keratin-8) (K8) (Type-II keratin Kb8) Together with KRT19, helps to link the contractile apparatus to dystrophin at the costameres of striated muscle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16000376}.
P10721 KIT S717 Sugiyama Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SCFR) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Piebald trait protein) (PBT) (Proto-oncogene c-Kit) (Tyrosine-protein kinase Kit) (p145 c-kit) (v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) (CD antigen CD117) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for the cytokine KITLG/SCF and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell survival and proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration and function, and in melanogenesis. In response to KITLG/SCF binding, KIT can activate several signaling pathways. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, PLCG1, SH2B2/APS and CBL. Activates the AKT1 signaling pathway by phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Activated KIT also transmits signals via GRB2 and activation of RAS, RAF1 and the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Promotes activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3, STAT5A and STAT5B. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. KIT signaling is modulated by protein phosphatases, and by rapid internalization and degradation of the receptor. Activated KIT promotes phosphorylation of the protein phosphatases PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPRU, and of the transcription factors STAT1, STAT3, STAT5A and STAT5B. Promotes phosphorylation of PIK3R1, CBL, CRK (isoform Crk-II), LYN, MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1, PLCG1, SRC and SHC1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10397721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12444928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12511554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12878163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17904548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21135090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21640708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7520444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9528781}.
Q86V48 LUZP1 S703 Sugiyama Leucine zipper protein 1 (Filamin mechanobinding actin cross-linking protein) (Fimbacin) F-actin cross-linking protein (PubMed:30990684). Stabilizes actin and acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Positively regulates the phosphorylation of both myosin II and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit PPP1R12A/MYPT1 and promotes the assembly of myosin II stacks within actin stress fibers (PubMed:38832964). Inhibits the phosphorylation of myosin light chain MYL9 by DAPK3 and suppresses the constriction velocity of the contractile ring during cytokinesis (PubMed:38009294). Binds to microtubules and promotes epithelial cell apical constriction by up-regulating levels of diphosphorylated myosin light chain (MLC) through microtubule-dependent inhibition of MLC dephosphorylation by myosin phosphatase (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration, nuclear size and centriole number, probably through regulation of the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). Component of the CERF-1 and CERF-5 chromatin remodeling complexes in embryonic stem cells where it acts to stabilize the complexes (By similarity). Plays a role in embryonic brain and cardiovascular development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4U7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30990684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38009294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38832964}.
Q9BWD1 ACAT2 S226 Sugiyama Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, cytosolic (EC 2.3.1.9) (Acetyl-CoA transferase-like protein) (Cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase) Involved in the biosynthetic pathway of cholesterol. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15733928}.
Q99250 SCN2A S1126 SIGNOR Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha (HBSC II) (Sodium channel protein brain II subunit alpha) (Sodium channel protein type II subunit alpha) (Voltage-gated sodium channel subunit alpha Nav1.2) Mediates the voltage-dependent sodium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the protein forms a sodium-selective channel through which Na(+) ions may pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient (PubMed:1325650, PubMed:17021166, PubMed:28256214, PubMed:29844171). Implicated in the regulation of hippocampal replay occurring within sharp wave ripples (SPW-R) important for memory (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B1AWN6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1325650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17021166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28256214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29844171}.
O75496 GMNN S184 PSP Geminin Inhibits DNA replication by preventing the incorporation of MCM complex into pre-replication complex (pre-RC) (PubMed:14993212, PubMed:20129055, PubMed:24064211, PubMed:9635433). It is degraded during the mitotic phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:14993212, PubMed:24064211, PubMed:9635433). Its destruction at the metaphase-anaphase transition permits replication in the succeeding cell cycle (PubMed:14993212, PubMed:24064211, PubMed:9635433). Inhibits histone acetyltransferase activity of KAT7/HBO1 in a CDT1-dependent manner, inhibiting histone H4 acetylation and DNA replication licensing (PubMed:20129055). Inhibits the transcriptional activity of a subset of Hox proteins, enrolling them in cell proliferative control (PubMed:22615398). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20129055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22615398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24064211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9635433}.
Q13043 STK4 S75 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 1) (MST-1) (STE20-like kinase MST1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-2) [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 37kDa subunit (MST1/N); Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 18kDa subunit (MST1/C)] Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation (By similarity). Phosphorylates 'Ser-14' of histone H2B (H2BS14ph) during apoptosis. Phosphorylates FOXO3 upon oxidative stress, which results in its nuclear translocation and cell death initiation. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A, MOBKL1B and RASSF2. Phosphorylates TNNI3 (cardiac Tn-I) and alters its binding affinity to TNNC1 (cardiac Tn-C) and TNNT2 (cardiac Tn-T). Phosphorylates FOXO1 on 'Ser-212' and regulates its activation and stimulates transcription of PMAIP1 in a FOXO1-dependent manner. Phosphorylates SIRT1 and inhibits SIRT1-mediated p53/TP53 deacetylation, thereby promoting p53/TP53 dependent transcription and apoptosis upon DNA damage. Acts as an inhibitor of PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates AR on 'Ser-650' and suppresses its activity by intersecting with PKB/AKT1 signaling and antagonizing formation of AR-chromatin complexes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JI11, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12757711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15109305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16510573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16930133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18986304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21212262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816758}.
P54136 RARS1 S329 Sugiyama Arginine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.19) (Arginyl-tRNA synthetase) (ArgRS) Forms part of a macromolecular complex that catalyzes the attachment of specific amino acids to cognate tRNAs during protein synthesis (PubMed:25288775). Modulates the secretion of AIMP1 and may be involved in generation of the inflammatory cytokine EMAP2 from AIMP1 (PubMed:17443684). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17443684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25288775}.
Q92878 RAD50 S623 Sugiyama DNA repair protein RAD50 (hRAD50) (EC 3.6.-.-) Component of the MRN complex, which plays a central role in double-strand break (DSB) repair, DNA recombination, maintenance of telomere integrity and meiosis (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:21757780, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:28134932, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9705271). The MRN complex is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) via homologous recombination (HR), an error-free mechanism which primarily occurs during S and G2 phases (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:21757780, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9705271). The complex (1) mediates the end resection of damaged DNA, which generates proper single-stranded DNA, a key initial steps in HR, and is (2) required for the recruitment of other repair factors and efficient activation of ATM and ATR upon DNA damage (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:28867292, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9705271). The MRN complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and double-strand-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity, which are provided by MRE11, to initiate end resection, which is required for single-strand invasion and recombination (PubMed:11741547, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9705271). Within the complex, RAD50 is both required to bind DNA ends and hold them in close proximity and regulate the activity of MRE11 (PubMed:11741547, PubMed:12805565, PubMed:28134932). RAD50 provides an ATP-dependent control of MRE11 by positioning DNA ends into the MRE11 active site: ATP-binding induces a large structural change from an open form with accessible MRE11 nuclease sites into a closed form (By similarity). The MRN complex is also required for DNA damage signaling via activation of the ATM and ATR kinases: the nuclease activity of MRE11 is not required to activate ATM and ATR (PubMed:15064416, PubMed:15790808, PubMed:16622404). The MRN complex is also required for the processing of R-loops (PubMed:31537797). In telomeres the MRN complex may modulate t-loop formation (PubMed:10888888). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9X1X1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10888888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21757780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28134932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28867292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31537797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705271}.
Q96K76 USP47 S920 Sugiyama Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 47 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 47) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 47) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 47) Ubiquitin-specific protease that specifically deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated DNA polymerase beta (POLB), stabilizing POLB thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (BER). Acts as a regulator of cell growth and genome integrity. May also indirectly regulate CDC25A expression at a transcriptional level. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19966869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21362556}.
Q8WUA2 PPIL4 S425 Sugiyama Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase-like 4 (PPIase) (EC 5.2.1.8) (Cyclophilin-like protein PPIL4) (Rotamase PPIL4) PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-9821993 Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus 1.043610e-14 13.981
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 1.598721e-14 13.796
R-HSA-9843970 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex 1.476597e-14 13.831
R-HSA-171306 Packaging Of Telomere Ends 3.153033e-14 13.501
R-HSA-73728 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening 3.153033e-14 13.501
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 3.430589e-14 13.465
R-HSA-5334118 DNA methylation 6.250556e-14 13.204
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 6.894485e-14 13.161
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 1.075806e-13 12.968
R-HSA-110330 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 1.622036e-13 12.790
R-HSA-68616 Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication 2.191580e-13 12.659
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 2.455813e-13 12.610
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 3.055334e-13 12.515
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 2.897682e-13 12.538
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 3.637091e-13 12.439
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 3.637091e-13 12.439
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 3.742562e-13 12.427
R-HSA-110328 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 3.905765e-13 12.408
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 4.586331e-13 12.339
R-HSA-212300 PRC2 methylates histones and DNA 6.766809e-13 12.170
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 8.818501e-13 12.055
R-HSA-110331 Cleavage of the damaged purine 8.818501e-13 12.055
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 1.099898e-12 11.959
R-HSA-73927 Depurination 1.142086e-12 11.942
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 1.661338e-12 11.780
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 1.882383e-12 11.725
R-HSA-427389 ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression 1.882383e-12 11.725
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 2.034817e-12 11.691
R-HSA-5625886 Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated gene... 2.396860e-12 11.620
R-HSA-9821002 Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 2.396860e-12 11.620
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 2.839728e-12 11.547
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 3.079870e-12 11.511
R-HSA-110329 Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine 3.826273e-12 11.417
R-HSA-73928 Depyrimidination 3.826273e-12 11.417
R-HSA-9710421 Defective pyroptosis 4.799272e-12 11.319
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 5.411116e-12 11.267
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 7.864709e-12 11.104
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 7.864709e-12 11.104
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 8.428258e-12 11.074
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 1.121303e-11 10.950
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 2.209188e-11 10.656
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 2.403622e-11 10.619
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 3.054457e-11 10.515
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 3.683631e-11 10.434
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 4.190048e-11 10.378
R-HSA-73929 Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation 4.428091e-11 10.354
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 6.933565e-11 10.159
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 7.733536e-11 10.112
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 1.343082e-10 9.872
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 1.738939e-10 9.760
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 2.525158e-10 9.598
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 3.387812e-10 9.470
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 4.365841e-10 9.360
R-HSA-9843940 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins 5.832298e-10 9.234
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 5.477288e-10 9.261
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 5.875741e-10 9.231
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 6.720932e-10 9.173
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 6.720932e-10 9.173
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 9.808810e-10 9.008
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 1.173170e-09 8.931
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 1.328179e-09 8.877
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 1.723010e-09 8.764
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 1.832378e-09 8.737
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 2.220750e-09 8.654
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 2.515292e-09 8.599
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 2.566094e-09 8.591
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 2.844588e-09 8.546
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 4.729206e-09 8.325
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 5.084669e-09 8.294
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 5.084669e-09 8.294
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 5.084669e-09 8.294
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 7.065279e-09 8.151
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 6.556402e-09 8.183
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 6.468129e-09 8.189
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 7.706329e-09 8.113
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 7.961127e-09 8.099
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 7.961127e-09 8.099
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 8.082458e-09 8.092
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 9.018263e-09 8.045
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 1.038596e-08 7.984
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 1.559895e-08 7.807
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 2.078862e-08 7.682
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 2.408717e-08 7.618
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 2.788457e-08 7.555
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 3.094759e-08 7.509
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 3.302040e-08 7.481
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 3.386072e-08 7.470
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 4.233162e-08 7.373
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 4.233162e-08 7.373
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 4.233162e-08 7.373
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 4.486014e-08 7.348
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 4.486014e-08 7.348
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 7.144882e-08 7.146
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 8.414429e-08 7.075
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 9.490954e-08 7.023
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 9.869518e-08 7.006
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 9.956805e-08 7.002
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 1.474127e-07 6.831
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 1.536296e-07 6.814
R-HSA-9755779 SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 2.113204e-07 6.675
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 2.627579e-07 6.580
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 4.316698e-07 6.365
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 5.228404e-07 6.282
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 6.663625e-07 6.176
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 8.920402e-07 6.050
R-HSA-9614399 Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors 1.234614e-06 5.908
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 1.593518e-06 5.798
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 2.131733e-06 5.671
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 3.160113e-06 5.500
R-HSA-111447 Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria 5.398539e-06 5.268
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 9.233501e-06 5.035
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 1.177559e-05 4.929
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 2.169831e-05 4.664
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 3.848228e-05 4.415
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 4.054224e-05 4.392
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 6.223923e-05 4.206
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 9.096926e-05 4.041
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 1.106973e-04 3.956
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 1.223317e-04 3.912
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 1.563084e-04 3.806
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 1.706954e-04 3.768
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 1.761472e-04 3.754
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 4.050609e-04 3.392
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 5.112670e-04 3.291
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 5.834024e-04 3.234
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 7.999352e-04 3.097
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 9.549372e-04 3.020
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 1.237703e-03 2.907
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 1.476748e-03 2.831
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 1.870406e-03 2.728
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 1.945671e-03 2.711
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 1.950699e-03 2.710
R-HSA-9927426 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Alveolar Cells 2.000324e-03 2.699
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 3.262877e-03 2.486
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 3.634222e-03 2.440
R-HSA-9818025 NFE2L2 regulating TCA cycle genes 3.726296e-03 2.429
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 4.035584e-03 2.394
R-HSA-9927418 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Luminal Epithelial Cells 4.050444e-03 2.392
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 6.215159e-03 2.207
R-HSA-9022707 MECP2 regulates transcription factors 7.416957e-03 2.130
R-HSA-5336415 Uptake and function of diphtheria toxin 7.416957e-03 2.130
R-HSA-1266695 Interleukin-7 signaling 7.561249e-03 2.121
R-HSA-156588 Glucuronidation 8.517146e-03 2.070
R-HSA-9825895 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... 8.900207e-03 2.051
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 9.678861e-03 2.014
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 9.973185e-03 2.001
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 1.048802e-02 1.979
R-HSA-9834752 Respiratory syncytial virus genome replication 1.050437e-02 1.979
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 1.123069e-02 1.950
R-HSA-9820962 Assembly and release of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) virions 1.222617e-02 1.913
R-HSA-9669937 Drug resistance of KIT mutants 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9669921 KIT mutants bind TKIs 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9669924 Masitinib-resistant KIT mutants 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9669914 Dasatinib-resistant KIT mutants 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-5467333 APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9669917 Imatinib-resistant KIT mutants 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9669929 Regorafenib-resistant KIT mutants 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9669934 Sunitinib-resistant KIT mutants 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9669936 Sorafenib-resistant KIT mutants 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9669926 Nilotinib-resistant KIT mutants 1.265025e-02 1.898
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 1.595473e-02 1.797
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 1.398638e-02 1.854
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 1.595473e-02 1.797
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 1.280376e-02 1.893
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 1.342038e-02 1.872
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 1.342038e-02 1.872
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 1.403565e-02 1.853
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 1.305728e-02 1.884
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 1.678791e-02 1.775
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 1.699429e-02 1.770
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 1.737139e-02 1.760
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 1.759838e-02 1.755
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 1.759838e-02 1.755
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 1.763797e-02 1.754
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 1.826684e-02 1.738
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 1.918471e-02 1.717
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 1.982664e-02 1.703
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 1.982664e-02 1.703
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 2.033574e-02 1.692
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 2.065242e-02 1.685
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 2.152403e-02 1.667
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 2.248991e-02 1.648
R-HSA-9604323 Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling 2.274961e-02 1.643
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 2.280463e-02 1.642
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 2.401248e-02 1.620
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 2.401248e-02 1.620
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 2.480205e-02 1.606
R-HSA-9663199 Defective DNA double strand break response due to BRCA1 loss of function 2.514124e-02 1.600
R-HSA-9699150 Defective DNA double strand break response due to BARD1 loss of function 2.514124e-02 1.600
R-HSA-6804114 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest 2.986414e-02 1.525
R-HSA-8866910 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptor... 2.986414e-02 1.525
R-HSA-9680187 Signaling by extracellular domain mutants of KIT 3.747496e-02 1.426
R-HSA-9669935 Signaling by juxtamembrane domain KIT mutants 3.747496e-02 1.426
R-HSA-3359475 Defective MMAA causes MMA, cblA type 3.747496e-02 1.426
R-HSA-9669933 Signaling by kinase domain mutants of KIT 3.747496e-02 1.426
R-HSA-5339700 Signaling by TCF7L2 mutants 3.747496e-02 1.426
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 3.805721e-02 1.420
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 4.095778e-02 1.388
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 4.095778e-02 1.388
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 4.095778e-02 1.388
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 4.095778e-02 1.388
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 3.638561e-02 1.439
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 3.873139e-02 1.412
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 3.523968e-02 1.453
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 3.089088e-02 1.510
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 3.805721e-02 1.420
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 3.250778e-02 1.488
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 3.237040e-02 1.490
R-HSA-9694631 Maturation of nucleoprotein 3.805721e-02 1.420
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 3.237040e-02 1.490
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 4.202426e-02 1.376
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 4.376892e-02 1.359
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 4.627724e-02 1.335
R-HSA-9617828 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell cycle genes 4.699801e-02 1.328
R-HSA-9753281 Paracetamol ADME 4.737513e-02 1.324
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 4.744362e-02 1.324
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 4.831096e-02 1.316
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 4.832414e-02 1.316
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 4.922035e-02 1.308
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 4.922035e-02 1.308
R-HSA-9665230 Drug resistance in ERBB2 KD mutants 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9652282 Drug-mediated inhibition of ERBB2 signaling 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-3359478 Defective MUT causes MMAM 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9759785 Diseases of propionyl-CoA catabolism 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665249 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to afatinib 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665737 Drug resistance in ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665245 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to tesevatinib 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665246 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to neratinib 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665250 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to AEE788 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665244 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to sapitinib 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9759774 Diseases of mitochondrial beta oxidation 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665247 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to osimertinib 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665233 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to trastuzumab 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9665251 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to lapatinib 4.965340e-02 1.304
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 5.110033e-02 1.292
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 5.110033e-02 1.292
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 5.265832e-02 1.279
R-HSA-1855167 Synthesis of pyrophosphates in the cytosol 5.334072e-02 1.273
R-HSA-8951430 RUNX3 regulates WNT signaling 1.195701e-01 0.922
R-HSA-428890 Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling 1.195701e-01 0.922
R-HSA-3371599 Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency 1.195701e-01 0.922
R-HSA-203641 NOSTRIN mediated eNOS trafficking 1.195701e-01 0.922
R-HSA-4411364 Binding of TCF/LEF:CTNNB1 to target gene promoters 1.195701e-01 0.922
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 1.195701e-01 0.922
R-HSA-9726840 SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function 1.195701e-01 0.922
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 1.307147e-01 0.884
R-HSA-9660537 Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants 1.307147e-01 0.884
R-HSA-9726842 Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling 1.307147e-01 0.884
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 1.417188e-01 0.849
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 1.525843e-01 0.816
R-HSA-933543 NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-4839744 Signaling by APC mutants 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-5467337 APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-5467348 Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-5467340 AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-2514853 Condensation of Prometaphase Chromosomes 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-5339716 Signaling by GSK3beta mutants 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 5.996705e-02 1.222
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 7.765660e-02 1.110
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 8.137019e-02 1.090
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 8.137019e-02 1.090
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 8.895696e-02 1.051
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 8.895696e-02 1.051
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 9.282629e-02 1.032
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 1.007075e-01 0.997
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 1.169907e-01 0.932
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 1.211600e-01 0.917
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 6.309419e-02 1.200
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 6.309419e-02 1.200
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 6.953644e-02 1.158
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 8.565991e-02 1.067
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 1.512722e-01 0.820
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 9.053415e-02 1.043
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 1.296056e-01 0.887
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 1.512722e-01 0.820
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 1.512722e-01 0.820
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 1.512722e-01 0.820
R-HSA-9931529 Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) and CLOCK 8.527628e-02 1.069
R-HSA-2465910 MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression 1.417188e-01 0.849
R-HSA-9907900 Proteasome assembly 1.425182e-01 0.846
R-HSA-8849473 PTK6 Expression 1.195701e-01 0.922
R-HSA-3323169 Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism 1.417188e-01 0.849
R-HSA-5693548 Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 1.087670e-01 0.964
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 1.296056e-01 0.887
R-HSA-4791275 Signaling by WNT in cancer 8.513762e-02 1.070
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 9.282629e-02 1.032
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 6.338089e-02 1.198
R-HSA-8937144 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling 9.685276e-02 1.014
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 8.895696e-02 1.051
R-HSA-202131 Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulation 1.128591e-01 0.947
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 7.174764e-02 1.144
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 8.137019e-02 1.090
R-HSA-203615 eNOS activation 9.674376e-02 1.014
R-HSA-1483101 Synthesis of PS 9.685276e-02 1.014
R-HSA-9014325 TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex 1.525843e-01 0.816
R-HSA-192905 vRNP Assembly 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-4839748 Signaling by AMER1 mutants 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-4839735 Signaling by AXIN mutants 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 6.685889e-02 1.175
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 8.137019e-02 1.090
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 1.087670e-01 0.964
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 1.468816e-01 0.833
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 1.512722e-01 0.820
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 8.461132e-02 1.073
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 1.585996e-01 0.800
R-HSA-430116 GP1b-IX-V activation signalling 1.417188e-01 0.849
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 6.685889e-02 1.175
R-HSA-3371511 HSF1 activation 1.047159e-01 0.980
R-HSA-390648 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors 8.527628e-02 1.069
R-HSA-937042 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex 1.417188e-01 0.849
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 6.685889e-02 1.175
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 9.282629e-02 1.032
R-HSA-9828211 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation 1.307147e-01 0.884
R-HSA-170984 ARMS-mediated activation 1.417188e-01 0.849
R-HSA-1483226 Synthesis of PI 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-71032 Propionyl-CoA catabolism 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-9824878 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-5689901 Metalloprotease DUBs 6.338089e-02 1.198
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 8.513762e-02 1.070
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis 1.007075e-01 0.997
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 1.007075e-01 0.997
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 1.296056e-01 0.887
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 1.296056e-01 0.887
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 1.556886e-01 0.808
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 6.845147e-02 1.165
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 1.781126e-01 0.749
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 1.605795e-01 0.794
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 5.996705e-02 1.222
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 5.996705e-02 1.222
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 8.565991e-02 1.067
R-HSA-9733709 Cardiogenesis 8.895696e-02 1.051
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 9.674376e-02 1.014
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 1.087670e-01 0.964
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) 1.169907e-01 0.932
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 7.514577e-02 1.124
R-HSA-9705677 SARS-CoV-2 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction 7.355214e-02 1.133
R-HSA-444821 Relaxin receptors 9.685276e-02 1.014
R-HSA-3296482 Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism 1.007075e-01 0.997
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 1.047159e-01 0.980
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G 1.047159e-01 0.980
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 1.087670e-01 0.964
R-HSA-9762114 GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 1.087670e-01 0.964
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 1.211600e-01 0.917
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 1.211600e-01 0.917
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 1.253655e-01 0.902
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 1.735865e-01 0.760
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 1.781126e-01 0.749
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 1.047159e-01 0.980
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 9.517475e-02 1.021
R-HSA-9013700 NOTCH4 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 1.417188e-01 0.849
R-HSA-9645460 Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway 1.633130e-01 0.787
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 8.895696e-02 1.051
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 9.282629e-02 1.032
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 9.674376e-02 1.014
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D 9.674376e-02 1.014
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 1.007075e-01 0.997
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 1.128591e-01 0.947
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 1.211600e-01 0.917
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 1.296056e-01 0.887
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 1.296056e-01 0.887
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 1.512722e-01 0.820
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 1.690798e-01 0.772
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 1.781126e-01 0.749
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 1.192815e-01 0.923
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 9.805694e-02 1.009
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 1.169907e-01 0.932
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 1.253655e-01 0.902
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 1.096817e-01 0.960
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 1.629952e-01 0.788
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 6.101169e-02 1.215
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 1.006193e-01 0.997
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 8.808267e-02 1.055
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 1.087670e-01 0.964
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 1.169907e-01 0.932
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 7.399017e-02 1.131
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 1.381834e-01 0.860
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 1.425182e-01 0.846
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 1.468816e-01 0.833
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 1.425182e-01 0.846
R-HSA-9013973 TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 1.739064e-01 0.760
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 1.569285e-01 0.804
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 1.010341e-01 0.996
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 1.599647e-01 0.796
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 1.468816e-01 0.833
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 1.512722e-01 0.820
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 7.043474e-02 1.152
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 1.211600e-01 0.917
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 1.253655e-01 0.902
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 1.468816e-01 0.833
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 1.722847e-01 0.764
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 1.307147e-01 0.884
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 1.417188e-01 0.849
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 1.645938e-01 0.784
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 1.735865e-01 0.760
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 1.468816e-01 0.833
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 1.468816e-01 0.833
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 8.598089e-02 1.066
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 1.098750e-01 0.959
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 1.735865e-01 0.760
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 1.678660e-01 0.775
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 1.165406e-01 0.934
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 1.420312e-01 0.848
R-HSA-156580 Phase II - Conjugation of compounds 1.151239e-01 0.939
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 1.169907e-01 0.932
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 1.735865e-01 0.760
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 1.169907e-01 0.932
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 1.468816e-01 0.833
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 6.633792e-02 1.178
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 1.425182e-01 0.846
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 1.645938e-01 0.784
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 1.645938e-01 0.784
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 6.682840e-02 1.175
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 1.634307e-01 0.787
R-HSA-9749641 Aspirin ADME 8.565991e-02 1.067
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 1.220462e-01 0.913
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 9.517475e-02 1.021
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 6.682840e-02 1.175
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 1.169907e-01 0.932
R-HSA-5339562 Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins 1.781126e-01 0.749
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 1.802644e-01 0.744
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 1.826570e-01 0.738
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 1.826570e-01 0.738
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 1.826570e-01 0.738
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 1.826570e-01 0.738
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 1.826570e-01 0.738
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 1.827804e-01 0.738
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 1.842338e-01 0.735
R-HSA-4839743 Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants 1.843664e-01 0.734
R-HSA-3000484 Scavenging by Class F Receptors 1.843664e-01 0.734
R-HSA-5358751 CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated 1.843664e-01 0.734
R-HSA-5358747 CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated 1.843664e-01 0.734
R-HSA-5358749 CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated 1.843664e-01 0.734
R-HSA-5358752 CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated 1.843664e-01 0.734
R-HSA-4641265 Repression of WNT target genes 1.843664e-01 0.734
R-HSA-9634285 Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 1.843664e-01 0.734
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 1.848650e-01 0.733
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 1.853081e-01 0.732
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 1.863859e-01 0.730
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 1.872183e-01 0.728
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 1.880477e-01 0.726
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 1.885473e-01 0.725
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 1.894318e-01 0.723
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 1.895278e-01 0.722
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 1.917955e-01 0.717
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 1.929591e-01 0.715
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 1.944553e-01 0.711
R-HSA-5685939 HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) 1.946945e-01 0.711
R-HSA-9933947 Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex 1.946945e-01 0.711
R-HSA-170968 Frs2-mediated activation 1.946945e-01 0.711
R-HSA-9683610 Maturation of nucleoprotein 1.946945e-01 0.711
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 1.963875e-01 0.707
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 2.009931e-01 0.697
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 2.030020e-01 0.692
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 2.041663e-01 0.690
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 2.041663e-01 0.690
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 2.041663e-01 0.690
R-HSA-1433559 Regulation of KIT signaling 2.048925e-01 0.688
R-HSA-1855191 Synthesis of IPs in the nucleus 2.048925e-01 0.688
R-HSA-975163 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 2.048925e-01 0.688
R-HSA-9933937 Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex 2.048925e-01 0.688
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 2.102410e-01 0.677
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 2.102410e-01 0.677
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines 2.148812e-01 0.668
R-HSA-196299 Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade 2.149620e-01 0.668
R-HSA-937072 TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex 2.149620e-01 0.668
R-HSA-196780 Biotin transport and metabolism 2.149620e-01 0.668
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.149620e-01 0.668
R-HSA-450513 Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.149620e-01 0.668
R-HSA-9933946 Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex 2.149620e-01 0.668
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 2.169168e-01 0.664
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 2.195310e-01 0.659
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 2.195310e-01 0.659
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 2.195310e-01 0.659
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 2.195310e-01 0.659
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 2.241893e-01 0.649
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 2.241893e-01 0.649
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 2.249046e-01 0.648
R-HSA-450604 KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.249046e-01 0.648
R-HSA-9706369 Negative regulation of FLT3 2.249046e-01 0.648
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 2.272350e-01 0.644
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 2.288551e-01 0.640
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 2.335276e-01 0.632
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 2.347219e-01 0.629
R-HSA-9912633 Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation 2.347219e-01 0.629
R-HSA-918233 TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway 2.347219e-01 0.629
R-HSA-936964 Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) 2.347219e-01 0.629
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 2.382058e-01 0.623
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 2.382058e-01 0.623
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 2.396977e-01 0.620
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 2.444154e-01 0.612
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 2.444154e-01 0.612
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 2.473848e-01 0.607
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 2.522661e-01 0.598
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 2.539867e-01 0.595
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 2.539867e-01 0.595
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 2.616526e-01 0.582
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 2.616526e-01 0.582
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 2.616526e-01 0.582
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 2.616526e-01 0.582
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 2.634374e-01 0.579
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 2.643812e-01 0.578
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 2.643812e-01 0.578
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 2.663473e-01 0.575
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 2.663473e-01 0.575
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 2.663473e-01 0.575
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 2.710420e-01 0.567
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 2.710420e-01 0.567
R-HSA-9934037 Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) 2.727689e-01 0.564
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 2.727689e-01 0.564
R-HSA-9823730 Formation of definitive endoderm 2.727689e-01 0.564
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 2.727689e-01 0.564
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 2.727689e-01 0.564
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 2.757359e-01 0.560
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 2.767684e-01 0.558
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 2.819828e-01 0.550
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 2.819828e-01 0.550
R-HSA-450321 JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human ... 2.819828e-01 0.550
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 2.819828e-01 0.550
R-HSA-198753 ERK/MAPK targets 2.819828e-01 0.550
R-HSA-210991 Basigin interactions 2.819828e-01 0.550
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 2.851183e-01 0.545
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 2.898055e-01 0.538
R-HSA-450302 activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation 2.910805e-01 0.536
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 2.910805e-01 0.536
R-HSA-977347 Serine metabolism 2.910805e-01 0.536
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 2.944891e-01 0.531
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 2.991685e-01 0.524
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 2.991685e-01 0.524
R-HSA-9669938 Signaling by KIT in disease 3.000634e-01 0.523
R-HSA-9670439 Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT m... 3.000634e-01 0.523
R-HSA-76071 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter 3.000634e-01 0.523
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 3.000634e-01 0.523
R-HSA-6804115 TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... 3.000634e-01 0.523
R-HSA-8964038 LDL clearance 3.000634e-01 0.523
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 3.091210e-01 0.510
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 3.094608e-01 0.509
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 3.107648e-01 0.508
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 3.136191e-01 0.504
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 3.176910e-01 0.498
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 3.176910e-01 0.498
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 3.176910e-01 0.498
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 3.176910e-01 0.498
R-HSA-9836573 Mitochondrial RNA degradation 3.176910e-01 0.498
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 3.178309e-01 0.498
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 3.209310e-01 0.494
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 3.224797e-01 0.491
R-HSA-420029 Tight junction interactions 3.263384e-01 0.486
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 3.263384e-01 0.486
R-HSA-3296469 Defects in cobalamin (B12) metabolism 3.263384e-01 0.486
R-HSA-5601884 PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) biogenesis 3.263384e-01 0.486
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 3.264295e-01 0.486
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 3.264295e-01 0.486
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 3.317533e-01 0.479
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 3.348767e-01 0.475
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 3.348767e-01 0.475
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 3.348767e-01 0.475
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 3.363770e-01 0.473
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 3.363770e-01 0.473
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 3.368164e-01 0.473
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 3.402774e-01 0.468
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 3.433073e-01 0.464
R-HSA-9759218 Cobalamin (Cbl) metabolism 3.433073e-01 0.464
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 3.471956e-01 0.459
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 3.501894e-01 0.456
R-HSA-5576892 Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation 3.516316e-01 0.454
R-HSA-5205685 PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy 3.516316e-01 0.454
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 3.516316e-01 0.454
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 3.541073e-01 0.451
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 3.547724e-01 0.450
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 3.575600e-01 0.447
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 3.593441e-01 0.444
R-HSA-209968 Thyroxine biosynthesis 3.598508e-01 0.444
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 3.598508e-01 0.444
R-HSA-450282 MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases 3.598508e-01 0.444
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 3.610103e-01 0.442
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 3.639040e-01 0.439
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 3.679026e-01 0.434
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 3.679664e-01 0.434
R-HSA-76046 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation 3.679664e-01 0.434
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 3.679664e-01 0.434
R-HSA-1474151 Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation 3.679664e-01 0.434
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 3.679664e-01 0.434
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 3.729866e-01 0.428
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 3.747824e-01 0.426
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 3.747824e-01 0.426
R-HSA-9833109 Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses 3.759796e-01 0.425
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 3.782170e-01 0.422
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 3.853392e-01 0.414
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 3.899673e-01 0.409
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 3.909922e-01 0.408
R-HSA-5675482 Regulation of necroptotic cell death 3.917039e-01 0.407
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 3.954581e-01 0.403
R-HSA-9619665 EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination 3.994176e-01 0.399
R-HSA-5223345 Miscellaneous transport and binding events 3.994176e-01 0.399
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 4.043448e-01 0.393
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 4.043448e-01 0.393
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 4.043448e-01 0.393
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 4.070339e-01 0.390
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 4.070339e-01 0.390
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 4.070339e-01 0.390
R-HSA-168638 NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway 4.070339e-01 0.390
R-HSA-5205647 Mitophagy 4.070339e-01 0.390
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 4.094503e-01 0.388
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 4.131692e-01 0.384
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 4.131692e-01 0.384
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 4.131692e-01 0.384
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 4.131692e-01 0.384
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 4.145541e-01 0.382
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 4.145541e-01 0.382
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 4.175573e-01 0.379
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 4.219289e-01 0.375
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 4.219794e-01 0.375
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 4.219794e-01 0.375
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 4.219794e-01 0.375
R-HSA-163560 Triglyceride catabolism 4.219794e-01 0.375
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 4.219794e-01 0.375
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 4.293109e-01 0.367
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 4.357154e-01 0.361
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 4.358428e-01 0.361
R-HSA-5213460 RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 4.365499e-01 0.360
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 4.421643e-01 0.354
R-HSA-381771 Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) 4.436976e-01 0.353
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 4.436976e-01 0.353
R-HSA-8964043 Plasma lipoprotein clearance 4.436976e-01 0.353
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 4.458210e-01 0.351
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 4.507550e-01 0.346
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 4.507550e-01 0.346
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 4.507550e-01 0.346
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 4.520453e-01 0.345
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 4.520453e-01 0.345
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 4.562754e-01 0.341
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 4.562754e-01 0.341
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 4.577233e-01 0.339
R-HSA-8853884 Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX 4.577233e-01 0.339
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 4.577233e-01 0.339
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 4.577233e-01 0.339
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 4.622947e-01 0.335
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 4.646036e-01 0.333
R-HSA-9683701 Translation of Structural Proteins 4.646036e-01 0.333
R-HSA-379716 Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation 4.713970e-01 0.327
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 4.713970e-01 0.327
R-HSA-400508 Incretin synthesis, secretion, and inactivation 4.713970e-01 0.327
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 4.713970e-01 0.327
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 4.730067e-01 0.325
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 4.781047e-01 0.320
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 4.781047e-01 0.320
R-HSA-156581 Methylation 4.847276e-01 0.315
R-HSA-375280 Amine ligand-binding receptors 4.847276e-01 0.315
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 4.847276e-01 0.315
R-HSA-196741 Cobalamin (Cbl, vitamin B12) transport and metabolism 4.847276e-01 0.315
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 4.853511e-01 0.314
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 4.865014e-01 0.313
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 4.912669e-01 0.309
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 4.912669e-01 0.309
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 4.934810e-01 0.307
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 4.975156e-01 0.303
R-HSA-9861718 Regulation of pyruvate metabolism 4.977236e-01 0.303
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 4.977236e-01 0.303
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 4.977236e-01 0.303
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 5.009310e-01 0.300
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 5.040988e-01 0.297
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 5.055233e-01 0.296
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 5.055233e-01 0.296
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 5.055233e-01 0.296
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 5.166086e-01 0.287
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 5.173796e-01 0.286
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 5.173796e-01 0.286
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 5.251788e-01 0.280
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 5.293753e-01 0.276
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 5.347868e-01 0.272
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 5.347868e-01 0.272
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 5.347868e-01 0.272
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 5.381210e-01 0.269
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 5.406937e-01 0.267
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 5.443044e-01 0.264
R-HSA-209776 Metabolism of amine-derived hormones 5.579704e-01 0.253
R-HSA-3299685 Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species 5.579704e-01 0.253
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 5.678832e-01 0.246
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 5.691273e-01 0.245
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 5.746003e-01 0.241
R-HSA-8979227 Triglyceride metabolism 5.746003e-01 0.241
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 5.746003e-01 0.241
R-HSA-379724 tRNA Aminoacylation 5.800040e-01 0.237
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 5.800040e-01 0.237
R-HSA-156590 Glutathione conjugation 5.800040e-01 0.237
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 5.867298e-01 0.232
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 5.879921e-01 0.231
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 5.879921e-01 0.231
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 5.906075e-01 0.229
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 5.914902e-01 0.228
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 5.936479e-01 0.226
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 5.958088e-01 0.225
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 5.958088e-01 0.225
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 6.052618e-01 0.218
R-HSA-196807 Nicotinate metabolism 6.159649e-01 0.210
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 6.184049e-01 0.209
R-HSA-5218859 Regulated Necrosis 6.208457e-01 0.207
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 6.252587e-01 0.204
R-HSA-8978934 Metabolism of cofactors 6.351206e-01 0.197
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 6.381511e-01 0.195
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 6.397590e-01 0.194
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 6.443387e-01 0.191
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 6.488605e-01 0.188
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 6.533251e-01 0.185
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 6.537763e-01 0.185
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 6.537899e-01 0.185
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 6.568364e-01 0.183
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 6.598750e-01 0.181
R-HSA-191273 Cholesterol biosynthesis 6.663828e-01 0.176
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 6.748148e-01 0.171
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 6.748148e-01 0.171
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 6.789509e-01 0.168
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 6.834147e-01 0.165
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 6.910478e-01 0.160
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 6.946786e-01 0.158
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 6.949785e-01 0.158
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 7.026911e-01 0.153
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 7.064743e-01 0.151
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 7.223175e-01 0.141
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 7.281883e-01 0.138
R-HSA-174824 Plasma lipoprotein assembly, remodeling, and clearance 7.281883e-01 0.138
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 7.350650e-01 0.134
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 7.350650e-01 0.134
R-HSA-77289 Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation 7.384381e-01 0.132
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 7.450567e-01 0.128
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 7.508473e-01 0.124
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 7.554877e-01 0.122
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 7.662658e-01 0.116
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 7.699056e-01 0.114
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 7.699056e-01 0.114
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 7.754605e-01 0.110
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 7.757315e-01 0.110
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 7.797017e-01 0.108
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 7.838728e-01 0.106
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 8.001838e-01 0.097
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 8.126023e-01 0.090
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 8.126023e-01 0.090
R-HSA-2980736 Peptide hormone metabolism 8.126023e-01 0.090
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 8.149922e-01 0.089
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 8.175253e-01 0.087
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 8.206725e-01 0.086
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 8.264946e-01 0.083
R-HSA-9717207 Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste 8.264946e-01 0.083
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 8.372851e-01 0.077
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 8.413833e-01 0.075
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 8.434360e-01 0.074
R-HSA-9717189 Sensory perception of taste 8.474075e-01 0.072
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 8.474075e-01 0.072
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 8.474075e-01 0.072
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 8.512788e-01 0.070
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 8.658106e-01 0.063
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 8.658106e-01 0.063
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 8.658106e-01 0.063
R-HSA-2173782 Binding and Uptake of Ligands by Scavenger Receptors 8.835120e-01 0.054
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 8.898791e-01 0.051
R-HSA-211945 Phase I - Functionalization of compounds 8.942979e-01 0.049
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 8.975037e-01 0.047
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 8.975037e-01 0.047
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 9.027191e-01 0.044
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 9.113057e-01 0.040
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 9.122433e-01 0.040
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.122468e-01 0.040
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 9.166514e-01 0.038
R-HSA-72766 Translation 9.275598e-01 0.033
R-HSA-375276 Peptide ligand-binding receptors 9.276700e-01 0.033
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 9.630482e-01 0.016
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 9.682129e-01 0.014
R-HSA-373076 Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) 9.695775e-01 0.013
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 9.788786e-01 0.009
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 9.845615e-01 0.007
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 9.880469e-01 0.005
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 9.890874e-01 0.005
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 9.904195e-01 0.004
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 9.925030e-01 0.003
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 9.960037e-01 0.002
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 9.960037e-01 0.002
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 9.966920e-01 0.001
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.975939e-01 0.001
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 9.982031e-01 0.001
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.990085e-01 0.000
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.996381e-01 0.000
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.998693e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 9.999136e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 9.999410e-01 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.832 0.148 2 0.844
DSTYKDSTYK 0.824 0.167 2 0.867
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.824 0.346 1 0.760
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.821 0.388 -2 0.922
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.820 0.187 -2 0.901
FAM20CFAM20C 0.817 0.184 2 0.696
CK2A2CK2A2 0.817 0.491 1 0.695
IKKBIKKB 0.816 0.066 -2 0.663
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.815 0.131 2 0.833
CLK3CLK3 0.815 0.082 1 0.757
TBK1TBK1 0.815 0.030 1 0.791
ALK4ALK4 0.814 0.354 -2 0.923
ALK2ALK2 0.814 0.373 -2 0.912
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.813 0.335 1 0.740
GRK6GRK6 0.812 0.265 1 0.808
IKKEIKKE 0.812 0.027 1 0.789
GCN2GCN2 0.812 -0.045 2 0.748
RAF1RAF1 0.812 -0.011 1 0.851
NEK6NEK6 0.812 0.054 -2 0.837
MOSMOS 0.811 0.055 1 0.815
CDC7CDC7 0.811 -0.006 1 0.795
GRK7GRK7 0.811 0.323 1 0.736
BMPR2BMPR2 0.811 0.105 -2 0.840
PRPKPRPK 0.811 -0.043 -1 0.823
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.810 0.288 -2 0.882
MTORMTOR 0.810 -0.023 1 0.786
IKKAIKKA 0.809 0.117 -2 0.665
NEK7NEK7 0.809 0.012 -3 0.829
PLK1PLK1 0.808 0.205 -2 0.824
PDHK4PDHK4 0.807 -0.100 1 0.845
ULK2ULK2 0.806 -0.071 2 0.742
PLK3PLK3 0.806 0.211 2 0.757
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.805 0.163 2 0.822
CK2A1CK2A1 0.805 0.446 1 0.680
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.805 0.254 -2 0.878
GRK1GRK1 0.805 0.126 -2 0.716
GRK4GRK4 0.804 0.073 -2 0.785
PIM3PIM3 0.804 0.011 -3 0.814
GRK5GRK5 0.804 0.083 -3 0.860
MST4MST4 0.804 0.020 2 0.847
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.804 -0.019 -3 0.850
PDHK1PDHK1 0.804 -0.052 1 0.841
MLK1MLK1 0.803 -0.011 2 0.793
NDR2NDR2 0.803 -0.015 -3 0.818
HUNKHUNK 0.801 -0.042 2 0.746
PKN3PKN3 0.800 -0.008 -3 0.798
ATRATR 0.800 -0.029 1 0.770
KISKIS 0.800 -0.010 1 0.616
LATS2LATS2 0.800 0.039 -5 0.785
ATMATM 0.799 0.051 1 0.707
MARK4MARK4 0.799 -0.030 4 0.858
PKCDPKCD 0.799 0.022 2 0.793
NLKNLK 0.798 -0.077 1 0.775
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.798 0.031 -3 0.818
RSK2RSK2 0.798 0.030 -3 0.750
BCKDKBCKDK 0.797 -0.032 -1 0.794
NIKNIK 0.797 -0.063 -3 0.871
TLK2TLK2 0.797 0.141 1 0.797
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.796 -0.028 -2 0.752
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.796 0.082 -3 0.707
NUAK2NUAK2 0.796 -0.046 -3 0.821
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.796 -0.035 1 0.824
WNK1WNK1 0.796 -0.071 -2 0.744
CDKL1CDKL1 0.795 -0.040 -3 0.777
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.795 -0.040 -2 0.751
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.795 0.111 2 0.829
ULK1ULK1 0.795 -0.082 -3 0.806
RIPK3RIPK3 0.795 -0.158 3 0.347
PIM1PIM1 0.794 0.024 -3 0.764
NDR1NDR1 0.794 -0.063 -3 0.816
PRKD1PRKD1 0.794 -0.041 -3 0.799
PKN2PKN2 0.793 -0.043 -3 0.823
TTBK2TTBK2 0.793 -0.020 2 0.660
CHAK2CHAK2 0.793 -0.091 -1 0.813
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.793 -0.039 -3 0.835
DAPK2DAPK2 0.792 -0.055 -3 0.851
NEK9NEK9 0.792 -0.101 2 0.789
TLK1TLK1 0.792 0.127 -2 0.851
MLK3MLK3 0.792 0.005 2 0.753
LATS1LATS1 0.791 0.079 -3 0.832
TSSK2TSSK2 0.791 -0.026 -5 0.857
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.791 0.003 -3 0.750
WNK3WNK3 0.791 -0.172 1 0.812
DNAPKDNAPK 0.791 0.058 1 0.706
ERK5ERK5 0.790 -0.084 1 0.710
P90RSKP90RSK 0.790 -0.021 -3 0.750
DLKDLK 0.789 -0.073 1 0.818
PRKD2PRKD2 0.789 -0.028 -3 0.744
YSK4YSK4 0.789 -0.002 1 0.804
SRPK1SRPK1 0.789 -0.033 -3 0.725
SRPK2SRPK2 0.788 -0.008 -3 0.646
MLK4MLK4 0.788 -0.006 2 0.700
MASTLMASTL 0.787 -0.209 -2 0.737
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.787 -0.035 -3 0.776
TSSK1TSSK1 0.787 -0.047 -3 0.852
AURAAURA 0.786 0.024 -2 0.581
GRK2GRK2 0.786 0.054 -2 0.688
PKRPKR 0.786 -0.048 1 0.799
PKACGPKACG 0.786 -0.037 -2 0.634
CDKL5CDKL5 0.785 -0.061 -3 0.767
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.785 -0.054 -3 0.801
RSK3RSK3 0.785 -0.044 -3 0.740
AURCAURC 0.785 -0.008 -2 0.577
MEK1MEK1 0.785 -0.065 2 0.800
ICKICK 0.784 -0.067 -3 0.814
NIM1NIM1 0.784 -0.119 3 0.391
MSK2MSK2 0.784 -0.023 -3 0.715
IRE2IRE2 0.784 -0.085 2 0.720
PLK4PLK4 0.783 -0.028 2 0.587
MLK2MLK2 0.783 -0.152 2 0.785
HIPK4HIPK4 0.783 -0.090 1 0.714
SRPK3SRPK3 0.783 -0.034 -3 0.695
PKCGPKCG 0.783 -0.011 2 0.746
IRE1IRE1 0.783 -0.140 1 0.749
CLK4CLK4 0.783 0.006 -3 0.752
BRAFBRAF 0.782 0.025 -4 0.836
HRIHRI 0.782 -0.030 -2 0.836
QSKQSK 0.782 -0.059 4 0.842
PHKG1PHKG1 0.782 -0.061 -3 0.810
PERKPERK 0.782 -0.004 -2 0.846
MARK2MARK2 0.782 -0.026 4 0.771
PKCBPKCB 0.781 -0.016 2 0.743
PKCAPKCA 0.781 -0.010 2 0.735
PAK6PAK6 0.781 0.010 -2 0.606
CDK8CDK8 0.781 -0.053 1 0.602
CDK1CDK1 0.781 -0.020 1 0.559
DRAK1DRAK1 0.781 0.007 1 0.772
CAMK4CAMK4 0.780 -0.093 -3 0.807
PAK1PAK1 0.780 -0.034 -2 0.670
MARK3MARK3 0.780 -0.029 4 0.796
CDK5CDK5 0.780 -0.033 1 0.617
RIPK1RIPK1 0.780 -0.235 1 0.778
PLK2PLK2 0.780 0.140 -3 0.827
MEKK3MEKK3 0.780 -0.043 1 0.803
BRSK1BRSK1 0.779 -0.042 -3 0.766
NEK2NEK2 0.779 -0.065 2 0.758
AURBAURB 0.779 -0.017 -2 0.582
RSK4RSK4 0.779 0.024 -3 0.714
NUAK1NUAK1 0.779 -0.084 -3 0.767
QIKQIK 0.779 -0.119 -3 0.815
PKCHPKCH 0.779 -0.035 2 0.717
GRK3GRK3 0.778 0.079 -2 0.668
MSK1MSK1 0.778 -0.001 -3 0.720
MEKK1MEKK1 0.778 -0.090 1 0.798
ZAKZAK 0.778 -0.054 1 0.781
MNK2MNK2 0.777 -0.066 -2 0.691
CHK1CHK1 0.777 -0.026 -3 0.807
CLK1CLK1 0.777 -0.006 -3 0.729
MYLK4MYLK4 0.777 -0.034 -2 0.668
PKACBPKACB 0.777 0.009 -2 0.586
JNK3JNK3 0.776 0.004 1 0.587
PAK3PAK3 0.776 -0.091 -2 0.665
SMG1SMG1 0.776 -0.068 1 0.723
SIKSIK 0.776 -0.074 -3 0.741
VRK2VRK2 0.776 -0.255 1 0.812
MARK1MARK1 0.775 -0.051 4 0.821
PAK2PAK2 0.775 -0.063 -2 0.666
CDK2CDK2 0.775 -0.061 1 0.642
MEKK2MEKK2 0.775 -0.061 2 0.765
JNK2JNK2 0.774 0.000 1 0.558
BRSK2BRSK2 0.774 -0.095 -3 0.795
CLK2CLK2 0.774 0.028 -3 0.729
CHAK1CHAK1 0.774 -0.167 2 0.722
PRKXPRKX 0.773 0.029 -3 0.658
PKG2PKG2 0.773 -0.033 -2 0.569
TAO3TAO3 0.773 -0.015 1 0.805
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.773 -0.018 -3 0.767
PRKD3PRKD3 0.773 -0.069 -3 0.720
P38AP38A 0.773 -0.044 1 0.622
CDK3CDK3 0.772 -0.017 1 0.493
MST3MST3 0.772 -0.021 2 0.808
MELKMELK 0.772 -0.125 -3 0.785
CK1ECK1E 0.772 -0.005 -3 0.596
PKCZPKCZ 0.771 -0.107 2 0.743
TTBK1TTBK1 0.771 -0.053 2 0.591
MEK5MEK5 0.771 -0.177 2 0.782
CDK19CDK19 0.771 -0.069 1 0.561
NEK5NEK5 0.771 -0.088 1 0.800
MST2MST2 0.770 0.056 1 0.825
SGK3SGK3 0.770 -0.026 -3 0.735
MNK1MNK1 0.770 -0.077 -2 0.695
CDK13CDK13 0.769 -0.074 1 0.579
DYRK2DYRK2 0.769 -0.065 1 0.603
PRP4PRP4 0.769 -0.035 -3 0.773
PHKG2PHKG2 0.769 -0.063 -3 0.787
P38BP38B 0.769 -0.025 1 0.546
CDK7CDK7 0.769 -0.086 1 0.606
WNK4WNK4 0.768 -0.129 -2 0.749
AKT2AKT2 0.768 -0.032 -3 0.663
PINK1PINK1 0.768 -0.130 1 0.778
NEK8NEK8 0.768 -0.069 2 0.775
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.768 -0.068 -3 0.737
CDK18CDK18 0.768 -0.049 1 0.526
PKCTPKCT 0.767 -0.053 2 0.728
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.767 -0.039 -3 0.795
CK1G1CK1G1 0.767 -0.021 -3 0.586
P38GP38G 0.767 -0.016 1 0.473
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.767 -0.111 -3 0.684
ERK2ERK2 0.766 -0.057 1 0.596
PIM2PIM2 0.766 -0.040 -3 0.722
ERK1ERK1 0.766 -0.045 1 0.545
TAK1TAK1 0.766 0.052 1 0.853
SNRKSNRK 0.766 -0.198 2 0.625
EEF2KEEF2K 0.766 0.007 3 0.421
TAO2TAO2 0.765 -0.055 2 0.833
GCKGCK 0.765 0.009 1 0.843
SSTKSSTK 0.765 -0.072 4 0.845
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.765 -0.062 -3 0.796
CK1DCK1D 0.765 0.001 -3 0.545
IRAK4IRAK4 0.764 -0.171 1 0.753
TNIKTNIK 0.764 -0.000 3 0.401
PASKPASK 0.764 -0.022 -3 0.830
PKACAPKACA 0.764 -0.006 -2 0.536
CDK17CDK17 0.763 -0.052 1 0.480
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.763 -0.015 -3 0.657
GAKGAK 0.762 -0.019 1 0.778
MINKMINK 0.762 -0.030 1 0.826
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.762 -0.107 -2 0.655
CDK12CDK12 0.761 -0.073 1 0.555
MST1MST1 0.761 0.037 1 0.816
AKT1AKT1 0.761 -0.030 -3 0.682
HGKHGK 0.760 -0.055 3 0.396
PAK5PAK5 0.760 -0.033 -2 0.569
NEK11NEK11 0.760 -0.131 1 0.815
GSK3AGSK3A 0.760 0.007 4 0.378
DAPK3DAPK3 0.760 -0.024 -3 0.781
HIPK1HIPK1 0.759 -0.062 1 0.623
PKCEPKCE 0.759 -0.020 2 0.730
PKCIPKCI 0.759 -0.081 2 0.718
HIPK2HIPK2 0.759 -0.046 1 0.521
CDK16CDK16 0.759 -0.022 1 0.495
TTKTTK 0.759 0.070 -2 0.856
PAK4PAK4 0.759 -0.033 -2 0.584
IRAK1IRAK1 0.759 -0.218 -1 0.738
CK1A2CK1A2 0.759 -0.015 -3 0.543
MPSK1MPSK1 0.758 -0.103 1 0.747
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.757 -0.075 1 0.669
NEK4NEK4 0.757 -0.122 1 0.799
PDK1PDK1 0.757 -0.102 1 0.787
KHS2KHS2 0.757 0.010 1 0.837
P38DP38D 0.757 -0.022 1 0.484
HPK1HPK1 0.757 -0.023 1 0.831
CDK9CDK9 0.756 -0.101 1 0.585
JNK1JNK1 0.756 -0.017 1 0.540
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.755 -0.115 -2 0.648
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.755 -0.045 1 0.570
CDK14CDK14 0.755 -0.067 1 0.578
KHS1KHS1 0.754 -0.013 1 0.821
DYRK4DYRK4 0.754 -0.044 1 0.536
HIPK3HIPK3 0.753 -0.097 1 0.636
GSK3BGSK3B 0.753 -0.054 4 0.369
LKB1LKB1 0.753 -0.138 -3 0.819
DAPK1DAPK1 0.753 -0.024 -3 0.763
RIPK2RIPK2 0.752 -0.174 1 0.761
P70S6KP70S6K 0.752 -0.085 -3 0.679
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.752 0.160 4 0.880
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.752 -0.141 1 0.773
VRK1VRK1 0.751 -0.149 2 0.798
NEK1NEK1 0.751 -0.116 1 0.781
MRCKBMRCKB 0.751 -0.019 -3 0.715
PKN1PKN1 0.751 -0.071 -3 0.700
LOKLOK 0.750 -0.095 -2 0.658
DYRK3DYRK3 0.749 -0.063 1 0.623
CHK2CHK2 0.749 -0.052 -3 0.613
MEK2MEK2 0.749 -0.149 2 0.763
SLKSLK 0.748 -0.079 -2 0.625
MRCKAMRCKA 0.748 -0.030 -3 0.733
YSK1YSK1 0.748 -0.085 2 0.773
CDK10CDK10 0.748 -0.055 1 0.560
MEKK6MEKK6 0.748 -0.179 1 0.783
ROCK2ROCK2 0.747 -0.028 -3 0.768
LRRK2LRRK2 0.747 -0.179 2 0.795
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.747 0.141 2 0.851
ERK7ERK7 0.747 -0.069 2 0.473
OSR1OSR1 0.747 -0.024 2 0.746
SGK1SGK1 0.746 -0.015 -3 0.581
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.746 -0.045 -3 0.630
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.745 0.115 -1 0.869
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.745 0.105 -1 0.849
AKT3AKT3 0.744 -0.036 -3 0.597
CDK6CDK6 0.744 -0.076 1 0.556
STK33STK33 0.743 -0.155 2 0.585
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.742 0.020 -1 0.855
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.742 -0.057 3 0.453
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.741 0.003 2 0.829
CDK4CDK4 0.741 -0.077 1 0.542
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.741 0.039 -1 0.831
DMPK1DMPK1 0.740 -0.017 -3 0.743
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.738 -0.071 1 0.804
NEK3NEK3 0.738 -0.175 1 0.754
MYO3AMYO3A 0.737 -0.055 1 0.795
EPHA6EPHA6 0.737 -0.009 -1 0.856
TAO1TAO1 0.736 -0.076 1 0.758
MAKMAK 0.736 -0.045 -2 0.604
RETRET 0.736 -0.072 1 0.780
TXKTXK 0.735 0.072 1 0.785
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.735 -0.021 -1 0.757
SBKSBK 0.735 -0.027 -3 0.542
YES1YES1 0.735 -0.009 -1 0.840
BUB1BUB1 0.735 -0.079 -5 0.801
PKG1PKG1 0.735 -0.071 -2 0.498
MYO3BMYO3B 0.734 -0.089 2 0.790
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.734 -0.161 3 0.431
ROCK1ROCK1 0.734 -0.042 -3 0.734
INSRRINSRR 0.734 -0.024 3 0.365
ASK1ASK1 0.733 -0.116 1 0.762
TYK2TYK2 0.733 -0.125 1 0.783
CSF1RCSF1R 0.733 -0.090 3 0.372
HASPINHASPIN 0.733 -0.061 -1 0.656
EPHB4EPHB4 0.732 -0.052 -1 0.855
ROS1ROS1 0.731 -0.134 3 0.360
FERFER 0.731 -0.045 1 0.794
FGRFGR 0.731 -0.060 1 0.789
MST1RMST1R 0.731 -0.159 3 0.384
YANK3YANK3 0.731 -0.061 2 0.395
JAK2JAK2 0.731 -0.135 1 0.776
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.730 -0.123 -3 0.879
BLKBLK 0.730 0.006 -1 0.824
BIKEBIKE 0.730 -0.044 1 0.647
ABL2ABL2 0.730 -0.063 -1 0.814
HCKHCK 0.730 -0.058 -1 0.810
PBKPBK 0.730 -0.120 1 0.701
EPHA4EPHA4 0.730 -0.001 2 0.759
TYRO3TYRO3 0.729 -0.153 3 0.375
CK1ACK1A 0.729 -0.014 -3 0.458
MOKMOK 0.729 -0.076 1 0.609
SRMSSRMS 0.728 -0.014 1 0.790
STLK3STLK3 0.728 -0.072 1 0.763
LCKLCK 0.728 -0.034 -1 0.804
JAK3JAK3 0.727 -0.096 1 0.765
EPHB1EPHB1 0.727 -0.046 1 0.786
EPHB2EPHB2 0.727 -0.018 -1 0.842
KITKIT 0.726 -0.082 3 0.377
DDR1DDR1 0.725 -0.138 4 0.831
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.725 -0.190 2 0.821
FGFR2FGFR2 0.725 -0.082 3 0.390
TECTEC 0.724 -0.009 -1 0.762
EPHB3EPHB3 0.724 -0.058 -1 0.844
ITKITK 0.724 -0.055 -1 0.790
FYNFYN 0.724 0.013 -1 0.773
FLT3FLT3 0.723 -0.122 3 0.368
CRIKCRIK 0.723 -0.060 -3 0.673
KDRKDR 0.723 -0.101 3 0.352
ABL1ABL1 0.723 -0.098 -1 0.811
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.723 -0.141 3 0.379
JAK1JAK1 0.722 -0.090 1 0.759
LYNLYN 0.721 -0.052 3 0.349
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.721 -0.062 1 0.715
MERTKMERTK 0.720 -0.072 3 0.370
FLT1FLT1 0.720 -0.022 -1 0.836
TNK2TNK2 0.720 -0.148 3 0.369
FGFR1FGFR1 0.720 -0.126 3 0.382
ERBB2ERBB2 0.720 -0.070 1 0.747
EPHA7EPHA7 0.719 -0.045 2 0.749
BTKBTK 0.719 -0.115 -1 0.762
ALKALK 0.719 -0.118 3 0.355
CK1G3CK1G3 0.718 -0.003 -3 0.407
METMET 0.718 -0.099 3 0.370
FRKFRK 0.717 -0.065 -1 0.841
FGFR3FGFR3 0.717 -0.077 3 0.377
TEKTEK 0.717 -0.166 3 0.354
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.717 -0.095 1 0.762
AXLAXL 0.717 -0.139 3 0.370
BMXBMX 0.716 -0.061 -1 0.701
EGFREGFR 0.716 0.017 1 0.651
NTRK1NTRK1 0.716 -0.111 -1 0.813
LTKLTK 0.716 -0.124 3 0.367
EPHA3EPHA3 0.716 -0.079 2 0.732
SRCSRC 0.716 -0.031 -1 0.794
EPHA5EPHA5 0.715 -0.022 2 0.748
INSRINSR 0.715 -0.104 3 0.352
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.715 -0.201 3 0.371
TNK1TNK1 0.714 -0.174 3 0.368
FLT4FLT4 0.714 -0.115 3 0.357
PTK6PTK6 0.714 -0.092 -1 0.733
EPHA8EPHA8 0.713 -0.037 -1 0.812
NTRK2NTRK2 0.712 -0.138 3 0.345
PTK2BPTK2B 0.712 -0.040 -1 0.792
EPHA1EPHA1 0.712 -0.128 3 0.355
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.711 -0.112 -1 0.720
AAK1AAK1 0.711 -0.024 1 0.538
FGFR4FGFR4 0.711 -0.029 -1 0.782
PTK2PTK2 0.711 0.029 -1 0.761
NTRK3NTRK3 0.710 -0.094 -1 0.760
SYKSYK 0.708 0.031 -1 0.748
DDR2DDR2 0.708 -0.107 3 0.368
IGF1RIGF1R 0.707 -0.071 3 0.328
CSKCSK 0.706 -0.093 2 0.749
MATKMATK 0.706 -0.094 -1 0.742
EPHA2EPHA2 0.703 -0.044 -1 0.775
ERBB4ERBB4 0.701 -0.032 1 0.657
YANK2YANK2 0.700 -0.076 2 0.416
CK1G2CK1G2 0.700 -0.028 -3 0.503
MUSKMUSK 0.692 -0.131 1 0.640
FESFES 0.689 -0.099 -1 0.691
ZAP70ZAP70 0.679 -0.061 -1 0.643