Motif 657 (n=390)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A0B4J1V8 PPAN-P2RY11 S368 ochoa HCG2039996 (PPAN-P2RY11 readthrough) None
A6NCL7 ANKRD33B S45 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 33B None
A8MPP1 DDX11L8 Y202 ochoa Putative ATP-dependent DNA helicase DDX11-like protein 8 (EC 5.6.2.-) (DEAD/H box protein 11-like 8) Putative DNA helicase. {ECO:0000305}.
H0Y626 None S60 ochoa RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase (EC 2.3.2.27) None
H0YHG0 None T373 ochoa DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 14 (Nuclear protein Hcc-1) (SAP domain-containing ribonucleoprotein) Binds both single-stranded and double-stranded DNA with higher affinity for the single-stranded form. Specifically binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region DNA. Also binds single-stranded RNA. Enhances RNA unwinding activity of DDX39A. May participate in important transcriptional or translational control of cell growth, metabolism and carcinogenesis. Component of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA. The TREX complex is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NXF1 pathway. Associates with DDX39B, which facilitates RNA binding of DDX39B and likely plays a role in mRNA export. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00054093}.; FUNCTION: Regulates the export of target proteins, such as DRD1, from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell surface. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00055510}.
H3BQZ7 HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 S226 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 None
O00255 MEN1 S394 psp Menin Essential component of a MLL/SET1 histone methyltransferase (HMT) complex, a complex that specifically methylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4). Functions as a transcriptional regulator. Binds to the TERT promoter and represses telomerase expression. Plays a role in TGFB1-mediated inhibition of cell-proliferation, possibly regulating SMAD3 transcriptional activity. Represses JUND-mediated transcriptional activation on AP1 sites, as well as that mediated by NFKB subunit RELA. Positively regulates HOXC8 and HOXC6 gene expression. May be involved in normal hematopoiesis through the activation of HOXA9 expression (By similarity). May be involved in DNA repair. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12837246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14992727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327296}.
O14523 C2CD2L S609 ochoa Phospholipid transfer protein C2CD2L (C2 domain-containing protein 2-like) (C2CD2-like) (Transmembrane protein 24) Lipid-binding protein that transports phosphatidylinositol, the precursor of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), from its site of synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). It thereby maintains the pool of cell membrane phosphoinositides, which are degraded during phospholipase C (PLC) signaling (PubMed:28209843). Plays a key role in the coordination of Ca(2+) and phosphoinositide signaling: localizes to sites of contact between the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane, where it tethers the two bilayers (PubMed:28209843). In response to elevation of cytosolic Ca(2+), it is phosphorylated at its C-terminus and dissociates from the cell membrane, abolishing phosphatidylinositol transport to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). Positively regulates insulin secretion in response to glucose: phosphatidylinositol transfer to the cell membrane allows replenishment of PI(4,5)P2 pools and calcium channel opening, priming a new population of insulin granules (PubMed:28209843). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28209843}.
O15047 SETD1A S915 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD1A (EC 2.1.1.364) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2F) (SET domain-containing protein 1A) (hSET1A) (Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase complex subunit SET1) Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism (PubMed:12670868, PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery, forms H3K4me1, H3K4me2 and H3K4me3 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:29937342, PubMed:31197650, PubMed:32346159). Responsible for H3K4me3 enriched promoters and transcriptional programming of inner mass stem cells and neuron progenitors during embryogenesis (By similarity) (PubMed:31197650). Required for H3K4me1 mark at stalled replication forks. Mediates FANCD2-dependent nucleosome remodeling and RAD51 nucleofilaments stabilization at reversed forks, protecting them from nucleolytic degradation (PubMed:29937342, PubMed:32346159). Does not methylate 'Lys-4' of histone H3 if the neighboring 'Lys-9' residue is already methylated (PubMed:12670868). Binds RNAs involved in RNA processing and the DNA damage response (PubMed:38003223). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PYH6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12670868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29937342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31197650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32346159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38003223}.
O15234 CASC3 S125 ochoa Protein CASC3 (Cancer susceptibility candidate gene 3 protein) (Metastatic lymph node gene 51 protein) (MLN 51) (Protein barentsz) (Btz) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:28502770, PubMed:29301961). Core component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junctions on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. The EJC marks the position of the exon-exon junction in the mature mRNA for the gene expression machinery and the core components remain bound to spliced mRNAs throughout all stages of mRNA metabolism thereby influencing downstream processes including nuclear mRNA export, subcellular mRNA localization, translation efficiency and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). Stimulates the ATPase and RNA-helicase activities of EIF4A3. Plays a role in the stress response by participating in cytoplasmic stress granules assembly and by favoring cell recovery following stress. Component of the dendritic ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs) in hippocampal neurons. May play a role in mRNA transport. Binds spliced mRNA in sequence-independent manner, 20-24 nucleotides upstream of mRNA exon-exon junctions. Binds poly(G) and poly(U) RNA homomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17375189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17652158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961}.
O15234 CASC3 S140 ochoa Protein CASC3 (Cancer susceptibility candidate gene 3 protein) (Metastatic lymph node gene 51 protein) (MLN 51) (Protein barentsz) (Btz) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:28502770, PubMed:29301961). Core component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junctions on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. The EJC marks the position of the exon-exon junction in the mature mRNA for the gene expression machinery and the core components remain bound to spliced mRNAs throughout all stages of mRNA metabolism thereby influencing downstream processes including nuclear mRNA export, subcellular mRNA localization, translation efficiency and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). Stimulates the ATPase and RNA-helicase activities of EIF4A3. Plays a role in the stress response by participating in cytoplasmic stress granules assembly and by favoring cell recovery following stress. Component of the dendritic ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs) in hippocampal neurons. May play a role in mRNA transport. Binds spliced mRNA in sequence-independent manner, 20-24 nucleotides upstream of mRNA exon-exon junctions. Binds poly(G) and poly(U) RNA homomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17375189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17652158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961}.
O15259 NPHP1 S126 psp Nephrocystin-1 (Juvenile nephronophthisis 1 protein) Together with BCAR1 it may play a role in the control of epithelial cell polarity (By similarity). Involved in the organization of apical junctions in kidney cells together with NPHP4 and RPGRIP1L/NPHP8 (By similarity). Does not seem to be strictly required for ciliogenesis (By similarity). Seems to help to recruit PTK2B/PYK2 to cell matrix adhesions, thereby initiating phosphorylation of PTK2B/PYK2 and PTK2B/PYK2-dependent signaling (By similarity). May play a role in the regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT) during cilia assembly. Required for normal retina development (By similarity). In connecting photoreceptor cilia influences the movement of some IFT proteins such as IFT88 and WDR19. Involved in spermatogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QY53}.
O43719 HTATSF1 S453 ochoa 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 (HIV Tat-specific factor 1) (Tat-SF1) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30567737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by HIV-1, it is up-regulated by the HIV-1 proteins NEF and gp120, acts as a cofactor required for the Tat-enhanced transcription of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11420046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765201}.
O43719 HTATSF1 S557 ochoa 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 (HIV Tat-specific factor 1) (Tat-SF1) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30567737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by HIV-1, it is up-regulated by the HIV-1 proteins NEF and gp120, acts as a cofactor required for the Tat-enhanced transcription of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11420046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765201}.
O43719 HTATSF1 S600 ochoa 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 (HIV Tat-specific factor 1) (Tat-SF1) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30567737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by HIV-1, it is up-regulated by the HIV-1 proteins NEF and gp120, acts as a cofactor required for the Tat-enhanced transcription of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11420046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765201}.
O43719 HTATSF1 S624 ochoa 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 (HIV Tat-specific factor 1) (Tat-SF1) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30567737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by HIV-1, it is up-regulated by the HIV-1 proteins NEF and gp120, acts as a cofactor required for the Tat-enhanced transcription of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11420046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765201}.
O43719 HTATSF1 S642 ochoa 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 (HIV Tat-specific factor 1) (Tat-SF1) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30567737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by HIV-1, it is up-regulated by the HIV-1 proteins NEF and gp120, acts as a cofactor required for the Tat-enhanced transcription of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11420046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765201}.
O60216 RAD21 S185 ochoa|psp Double-strand-break repair protein rad21 homolog (hHR21) (Nuclear matrix protein 1) (NXP-1) (SCC1 homolog) [Cleaved into: 64-kDa C-terminal product (64-kDa carboxy-terminal product) (65-kDa carboxy-terminal product)] [Double-strand-break repair protein rad21 homolog]: As a member of the cohesin complex, involved in sister chromatid cohesion from the time of DNA replication in S phase to their segregation in mitosis, a function that is essential for proper chromosome segregation, post-replicative DNA repair, and the prevention of inappropriate recombination between repetitive regions (PubMed:11509732). The cohesin complex may also play a role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis (PubMed:11590136). In interphase, cohesins may function in the control of gene expression by binding to numerous sites within the genome (By similarity). May control RUNX1 gene expression (Probable). Binds to and represses APOB gene promoter (PubMed:25575569). May play a role in embryonic gut development, possibly through the regulation of enteric neuron development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61550, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6TEL1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11590136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25575569, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25575569}.; FUNCTION: [64-kDa C-terminal product]: May promote apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11875078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12417729}.
O60271 SPAG9 S391 ochoa C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 4 (JIP-4) (JNK-interacting protein 4) (Cancer/testis antigen 89) (CT89) (Human lung cancer oncogene 6 protein) (HLC-6) (JNK-associated leucine-zipper protein) (JLP) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8-interacting protein 4) (Proliferation-inducing protein 6) (Protein highly expressed in testis) (PHET) (Sperm surface protein) (Sperm-associated antigen 9) (Sperm-specific protein) (Sunday driver 1) The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module (PubMed:14743216). Regulates lysosomal positioning by acting as an adapter protein which links PIP4P1-positive lysosomes to the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:29146937). Assists PIKFYVE selective functionality in microtubule-based endosome-to-TGN trafficking (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q58A65, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14743216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29146937}.
O60271 SPAG9 S1302 ochoa C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 4 (JIP-4) (JNK-interacting protein 4) (Cancer/testis antigen 89) (CT89) (Human lung cancer oncogene 6 protein) (HLC-6) (JNK-associated leucine-zipper protein) (JLP) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8-interacting protein 4) (Proliferation-inducing protein 6) (Protein highly expressed in testis) (PHET) (Sperm surface protein) (Sperm-associated antigen 9) (Sperm-specific protein) (Sunday driver 1) The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module (PubMed:14743216). Regulates lysosomal positioning by acting as an adapter protein which links PIP4P1-positive lysosomes to the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:29146937). Assists PIKFYVE selective functionality in microtubule-based endosome-to-TGN trafficking (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q58A65, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14743216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29146937}.
O60315 ZEB2 S162 ochoa Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 (Smad-interacting protein 1) (SMADIP1) (Zinc finger homeobox protein 1b) Transcriptional inhibitor that binds to DNA sequence 5'-CACCT-3' in different promoters (PubMed:16061479, PubMed:20516212). Represses transcription of E-cadherin (PubMed:16061479). Represses expression of MEOX2 (PubMed:20516212). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16061479, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516212}.
O60524 NEMF S747 ochoa Ribosome quality control complex subunit NEMF (Antigen NY-CO-1) (Nuclear export mediator factor) (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 1) Key component of the ribosome quality control complex (RQC), a ribosome-associated complex that mediates the extraction of incompletely synthesized nascent chains from stalled ribosomes as well as their ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation (PubMed:25578875, PubMed:32726578, PubMed:33406423, PubMed:33909987). Thereby, frees 60S subunit ribosomes from the stalled translation complex and prevents the accumulation of nascent polypeptide chains that are potentially toxic for the cell (PubMed:25578875, PubMed:33406423, PubMed:33909987). Within the RQC complex, NEMF specifically binds stalled 60S ribosomal subunits by recognizing an exposed, nascent chain-conjugated tRNA moiety and promotes the recruitment of LTN1 to stalled 60S subunits (PubMed:25578875). Following binding to stalled 60S ribosomal subunits, NEMF mediates CAT tailing by recruiting alanine-charged tRNA to the A-site and directing the elongation of stalled nascent chains independently of mRNA or 40S subunits, leading to non-templated C-terminal alanine extensions (CAT tails) (PubMed:33406423, PubMed:33909987). Mainly recruits alanine-charged tRNAs, but can also other amino acid-charged tRNAs (PubMed:33406423, PubMed:33909987). CAT tailing is required to promote ubiquitination of stalled nascent chains by different E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases (PubMed:33909987). In the canonical RQC pathway (RQC-L), CAT tailing facilitates LTN1-dependent ubiquitination by exposing lysine residues that would otherwise remain buried in the ribosomal exit tunnel (By similarity). In the alternative RQC pathway (RQC-C) CAT tailing creates an C-degron mainly composed of alanine that is recognized by the CRL2(KLHDC10) and RCHY1/PIRH2 E3 ligases, leading to ubiquitination and degradation of stalled nascent chains (PubMed:33909987). NEMF may also indirectly play a role in nuclear export (PubMed:16103875). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25578875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32726578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33406423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33909987}.
O75208 COQ9 S76 ochoa Ubiquinone biosynthesis protein COQ9, mitochondrial Membrane-associated protein that warps the membrane surface to access and bind aromatic isoprenes with high specificity, including ubiquinone (CoQ) isoprene intermediates and presents them directly to COQ7, therefore facilitating the COQ7-mediated hydroxylase step (PubMed:25339443, PubMed:30661980, PubMed:38425362). Participates in the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q, also named ubiquinone, an essential lipid-soluble electron transporter for aerobic cellular respiration (PubMed:25339443, PubMed:30661980). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25339443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30661980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38425362}.
O94880 PHF14 S84 ochoa PHD finger protein 14 Histone-binding protein (PubMed:23688586). Binds preferentially to unmodified histone H3 but can also bind to a lesser extent to histone H3 trimethylated at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me3) as well as to histone H3 monomethylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27ac) and trimethylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27me3) (By similarity). Represses PDGFRA expression, thus playing a role in regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation (By similarity). Suppresses the expression of CDKN1A/p21 by reducing the level of trimethylation of histone H3 'Lys-4', leading to enhanced proliferation of germinal center B cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A286Y9D1, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D4H9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23688586}.
O95201 ZNF205 S292 ochoa Transcriptional repressor RHIT (Repressor of heat-inducible transcription) (RhitH) (Zinc finger protein 205) (Zinc finger protein 210) Transcriptional repressor involved in regulating MPV17L expression (PubMed:22306510). By regulating MPV17L expression, contributes to the regulation of genes involved in H(2)O(2) metabolism and the mitochondrial apoptotic cascade (PubMed:22306510). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22306510}.
O95361 TRIM16 S60 ochoa Tripartite motif-containing protein 16 (EC 2.3.2.27) (E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM16) (Estrogen-responsive B box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays an essential role in the organization of autophagic response and ubiquitination upon lysosomal and phagosomal damages. Plays a role in the stress-induced biogenesis and degradation of protein aggresomes by regulating the p62-KEAP1-NRF2 signaling and particularly by modulating the ubiquitination levels and thus stability of NRF2. Acts as a scaffold protein and facilitates autophagic degradation of protein aggregates by interacting with p62/SQSTM, ATG16L1 and LC3B/MAP1LC3B. In turn, protects the cell against oxidative stress-induced cell death as a consequence of endomembrane damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22629402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27693506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30143514}.
O95810 CAVIN2 S364 ochoa Caveolae-associated protein 2 (Cavin-2) (PS-p68) (Phosphatidylserine-binding protein) (Serum deprivation-response protein) Plays an important role in caveolar biogenesis and morphology. Regulates caveolae morphology by inducing membrane curvature within caveolae (PubMed:19525939). Plays a role in caveola formation in a tissue-specific manner. Required for the formation of caveolae in the lung and fat endothelia but not in the heart endothelia. Negatively regulates the size or stability of CAVIN complexes in the lung endothelial cells. May play a role in targeting PRKCA to caveolae (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66H98, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525939}.
P02730 SLC4A1 S29 psp Band 3 anion transport protein (Anion exchange protein 1) (AE 1) (Anion exchanger 1) (Solute carrier family 4 member 1) (CD antigen CD233) Functions both as a transporter that mediates electroneutral anion exchange across the cell membrane and as a structural protein (PubMed:10926824, PubMed:14734552, PubMed:1538405, PubMed:16227998, PubMed:20151848, PubMed:24121512, PubMed:28387307, PubMed:35835865). Component of the ankyrin-1 complex of the erythrocyte membrane; required for normal flexibility and stability of the erythrocyte membrane and for normal erythrocyte shape via the interactions of its cytoplasmic domain with cytoskeletal proteins, glycolytic enzymes, and hemoglobin (PubMed:1538405, PubMed:20151848, PubMed:35835865). Functions as a transporter that mediates the 1:1 exchange of inorganic anions across the erythrocyte membrane. Mediates chloride-bicarbonate exchange in the kidney, and is required for normal acidification of the urine (PubMed:10926824, PubMed:14734552, PubMed:16227998, PubMed:24121512, PubMed:28387307). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10926824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1538405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16227998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20151848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24121512, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28387307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35835865}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for P.falciparum (isolate 3D7) MSP9 and thus, facilitates merozoite invasion of erythrocytes (PubMed:14630931). Acts as a receptor for P.falciparum (isolate 3D7) MSP1 and thus, facilitates merozoite invasion of erythrocytes (PubMed:12692305). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12692305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14630931}.
P06213 INSR S1314 psp Insulin receptor (IR) (EC 2.7.10.1) (CD antigen CD220) [Cleaved into: Insulin receptor subunit alpha; Insulin receptor subunit beta] Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates the pleiotropic actions of insulin. Binding of insulin leads to phosphorylation of several intracellular substrates, including, insulin receptor substrates (IRS1, 2, 3, 4), SHC, GAB1, CBL and other signaling intermediates. Each of these phosphorylated proteins serve as docking proteins for other signaling proteins that contain Src-homology-2 domains (SH2 domain) that specifically recognize different phosphotyrosine residues, including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K and SHP2. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway, which is responsible for most of the metabolic actions of insulin, and the Ras-MAPK pathway, which regulates expression of some genes and cooperates with the PI3K pathway to control cell growth and differentiation. Binding of the SH2 domains of PI3K to phosphotyrosines on IRS1 leads to the activation of PI3K and the generation of phosphatidylinositol-(3, 4, 5)-triphosphate (PIP3), a lipid second messenger, which activates several PIP3-dependent serine/threonine kinases, such as PDPK1 and subsequently AKT/PKB. The net effect of this pathway is to produce a translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 from cytoplasmic vesicles to the cell membrane to facilitate glucose transport. Moreover, upon insulin stimulation, activated AKT/PKB is responsible for: anti-apoptotic effect of insulin by inducing phosphorylation of BAD; regulates the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic enzymes by controlling the activity of the winged helix or forkhead (FOX) class of transcription factors. Another pathway regulated by PI3K-AKT/PKB activation is mTORC1 signaling pathway which regulates cell growth and metabolism and integrates signals from insulin. AKT mediates insulin-stimulated protein synthesis by phosphorylating TSC2 thereby activating mTORC1 pathway. The Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway is mainly involved in mediating cell growth, survival and cellular differentiation of insulin. Phosphorylated IRS1 recruits GRB2/SOS complex, which triggers the activation of the Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway. In addition to binding insulin, the insulin receptor can bind insulin-like growth factors (IGFI and IGFII). Isoform Short has a higher affinity for IGFII binding. When present in a hybrid receptor with IGF1R, binds IGF1. PubMed:12138094 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, PubMed:16831875 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin. In adipocytes, inhibits lipolysis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12138094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16831875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8257688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8276809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8452530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9428692}.
P07196 NEFL S502 ochoa Neurofilament light polypeptide (NF-L) (68 kDa neurofilament protein) (Neurofilament triplet L protein) Neurofilaments usually contain three intermediate filament proteins: NEFL, NEFM, and NEFH which are involved in the maintenance of neuronal caliber. May additionally cooperate with the neuronal intermediate filament proteins PRPH and INA to form neuronal filamentous networks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08551}.
P07910 HNRNPC S253 ochoa|psp Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins C1/C2 (hnRNP C1/C2) Binds pre-mRNA and nucleates the assembly of 40S hnRNP particles (PubMed:8264621). Interacts with poly-U tracts in the 3'-UTR or 5'-UTR of mRNA and modulates the stability and the level of translation of bound mRNA molecules (PubMed:12509468, PubMed:16010978, PubMed:7567451, PubMed:8264621). Single HNRNPC tetramers bind 230-240 nucleotides. Trimers of HNRNPC tetramers bind 700 nucleotides (PubMed:8264621). May play a role in the early steps of spliceosome assembly and pre-mRNA splicing. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) has been shown to alter the local structure in mRNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) via a mechanism named 'm(6)A-switch', facilitating binding of HNRNPC, leading to regulation of mRNA splicing (PubMed:25719671). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509468, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16010978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25719671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8264621}.
P08069 IGF1R S1278 psp Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (EC 2.7.10.1) (Insulin-like growth factor I receptor) (IGF-I receptor) (CD antigen CD221) [Cleaved into: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor alpha chain; Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor beta chain] Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates actions of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1). Binds IGF1 with high affinity and IGF2 and insulin (INS) with a lower affinity. The activated IGF1R is involved in cell growth and survival control. IGF1R is crucial for tumor transformation and survival of malignant cell. Ligand binding activates the receptor kinase, leading to receptor autophosphorylation, and tyrosines phosphorylation of multiple substrates, that function as signaling adapter proteins including, the insulin-receptor substrates (IRS1/2), Shc and 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway and the Ras-MAPK pathway. The result of activating the MAPK pathway is increased cellular proliferation, whereas activating the PI3K pathway inhibits apoptosis and stimulates protein synthesis. Phosphorylated IRS1 can activate the 85 kDa regulatory subunit of PI3K (PIK3R1), leading to activation of several downstream substrates, including protein AKT/PKB. AKT phosphorylation, in turn, enhances protein synthesis through mTOR activation and triggers the antiapoptotic effects of IGFIR through phosphorylation and inactivation of BAD. In parallel to PI3K-driven signaling, recruitment of Grb2/SOS by phosphorylated IRS1 or Shc leads to recruitment of Ras and activation of the ras-MAPK pathway. In addition to these two main signaling pathways IGF1R signals also through the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway (JAK/STAT). Phosphorylation of JAK proteins can lead to phosphorylation/activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins. In particular activation of STAT3, may be essential for the transforming activity of IGF1R. The JAK/STAT pathway activates gene transcription and may be responsible for the transforming activity. JNK kinases can also be activated by the IGF1R. IGF1 exerts inhibiting activities on JNK activation via phosphorylation and inhibition of MAP3K5/ASK1, which is able to directly associate with the IGF1R.; FUNCTION: When present in a hybrid receptor with INSR, binds IGF1. PubMed:12138094 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, PubMed:16831875 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin.
P10451 SPP1 S263 ochoa|psp Osteopontin (Bone sialoprotein 1) (Nephropontin) (Secreted phosphoprotein 1) (SPP-1) (Urinary stone protein) (Uropontin) Major non-collagenous bone protein that binds tightly to hydroxyapatite. Appears to form an integral part of the mineralized matrix. Probably important to cell-matrix interaction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31096}.; FUNCTION: Acts as a cytokine involved in enhancing production of interferon-gamma and interleukin-12 and reducing production of interleukin-10 and is essential in the pathway that leads to type I immunity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10923}.
P11137 MAP2 S1130 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules.
P12882 MYH1 S1898 ochoa Myosin-1 (Myosin heavy chain 1) (Myosin heavy chain 2x) (MyHC-2x) (Myosin heavy chain IIx/d) (MyHC-IIx/d) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 1) Required for normal hearing. It plays a role in cochlear amplification of auditory stimuli, likely through the positive regulation of prestin (SLC26A5) activity and outer hair cell (OHC) electromotility. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SX40}.
P12883 MYH7 S1894 ochoa Myosin-7 (Myosin heavy chain 7) (Myosin heavy chain slow isoform) (MyHC-slow) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle beta isoform) (MyHC-beta) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. Forms regular bipolar thick filaments that, together with actin thin filaments, constitute the fundamental contractile unit of skeletal and cardiac muscle. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26150528, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26246073}.
P13533 MYH6 S1896 ochoa Myosin-6 (Myosin heavy chain 6) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle alpha isoform) (MyHC-alpha) Muscle contraction.
P15170 GSPT1 S36 ochoa Eukaryotic peptide chain release factor GTP-binding subunit ERF3A (Eukaryotic peptide chain release factor subunit 3a) (eRF3a) (EC 3.6.5.-) (G1 to S phase transition protein 1 homolog) GTPase component of the eRF1-eRF3-GTP ternary complex, a ternary complex that mediates translation termination in response to the termination codons UAA, UAG and UGA (PubMed:15987998, PubMed:19417105, PubMed:2511002, PubMed:27863242). GSPT1/ERF3A mediates ETF1/ERF1 delivery to stop codons: The eRF1-eRF3-GTP complex binds to a stop codon in the ribosomal A-site (PubMed:27863242). GTP hydrolysis by GSPT1/ERF3A induces a conformational change that leads to its dissociation, permitting ETF1/ERF1 to accommodate fully in the A-site (PubMed:16777602, PubMed:27863242). Component of the transient SURF complex which recruits UPF1 to stalled ribosomes in the context of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons (PubMed:24486019). Required for SHFL-mediated translation termination which inhibits programmed ribosomal frameshifting (-1PRF) of mRNA from viruses and cellular genes (PubMed:30682371). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15987998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19417105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2511002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27863242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30682371}.
P16157 ANK1 S1628 ochoa Ankyrin-1 (ANK-1) (Ankyrin-R) (Erythrocyte ankyrin) Component of the ankyrin-1 complex, a multiprotein complex involved in the stability and shape of the erythrocyte membrane (PubMed:35835865). Attaches integral membrane proteins to cytoskeletal elements; binds to the erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2, to Na-K ATPase, to the lymphocyte membrane protein GP85, and to the cytoskeletal proteins fodrin, tubulin, vimentin and desmin. Erythrocyte ankyrins also link spectrin (beta chain) to the cytoplasmic domain of the erythrocytes anion exchange protein; they retain most or all of these binding functions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12456646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35835865}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Mu17]: Together with obscurin in skeletal muscle may provide a molecular link between the sarcoplasmic reticulum and myofibrils. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527750}.
P17029 ZKSCAN1 S289 ochoa Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 1 (Zinc finger protein 139) (Zinc finger protein 36) (Zinc finger protein KOX18) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
P17677 GAP43 S96 ochoa Neuromodulin (Axonal membrane protein GAP-43) (Growth-associated protein 43) (Neural phosphoprotein B-50) (pp46) This protein is associated with nerve growth. It is a major component of the motile 'growth cones' that form the tips of elongating axons. Plays a role in axonal and dendritic filopodia induction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14978216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21152083}.
P23327 HRC S440 ochoa Sarcoplasmic reticulum histidine-rich calcium-binding protein May play a role in the regulation of calcium sequestration or release in the SR of skeletal and cardiac muscle.
P26196 DDX6 S462 ochoa Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX6 (EC 3.6.4.13) (ATP-dependent RNA helicase p54) (DEAD box protein 6) (Oncogene RCK) Essential for the formation of P-bodies, cytosolic membrane-less ribonucleoprotein granules involved in RNA metabolism through the coordinated storage of mRNAs encoding regulatory functions (PubMed:25995375, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:31422817). Plays a role in P-bodies to coordinate the storage of translationally inactive mRNAs in the cytoplasm and prevent their degradation (PubMed:27342281). In the process of mRNA degradation, plays a role in mRNA decapping (PubMed:16364915). Blocks autophagy in nutrient-rich conditions by repressing the expression of ATG-related genes through degradation of their transcripts (PubMed:26098573). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16364915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25995375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26098573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27342281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31422817}.
P28290 ITPRID2 S410 ochoa Protein ITPRID2 (Cleavage signal-1 protein) (CS-1) (ITPR-interacting domain-containing protein 2) (Ki-ras-induced actin-interacting protein) (Sperm-specific antigen 2) None
P38398 BRCA1 S434 ochoa Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}.
P38398 BRCA1 S1174 ochoa Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}.
P38398 BRCA1 S1572 psp Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}.
P39880 CUX1 S1378 ochoa Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}.
P40337 VHL S33 psp von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor (Protein G7) (pVHL) Involved in the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124, PubMed:19584355). Seems to act as a target recruitment subunit in the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex and recruits hydroxylated hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) under normoxic conditions (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124). Involved in transcriptional repression through interaction with HIF1A, HIF1AN and histone deacetylases (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124). Ubiquitinates, in an oxygen-responsive manner, ADRB2 (PubMed:19584355). Acts as a negative regulator of mTORC1 by promoting ubiquitination and degradation of RPTOR (PubMed:34290272). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34290272}.
P40337 VHL S38 psp von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor (Protein G7) (pVHL) Involved in the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124, PubMed:19584355). Seems to act as a target recruitment subunit in the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex and recruits hydroxylated hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) under normoxic conditions (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124). Involved in transcriptional repression through interaction with HIF1A, HIF1AN and histone deacetylases (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124). Ubiquitinates, in an oxygen-responsive manner, ADRB2 (PubMed:19584355). Acts as a negative regulator of mTORC1 by promoting ubiquitination and degradation of RPTOR (PubMed:34290272). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34290272}.
P40337 VHL S43 psp von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor (Protein G7) (pVHL) Involved in the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124, PubMed:19584355). Seems to act as a target recruitment subunit in the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex and recruits hydroxylated hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) under normoxic conditions (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124). Involved in transcriptional repression through interaction with HIF1A, HIF1AN and histone deacetylases (PubMed:10944113, PubMed:17981124). Ubiquitinates, in an oxygen-responsive manner, ADRB2 (PubMed:19584355). Acts as a negative regulator of mTORC1 by promoting ubiquitination and degradation of RPTOR (PubMed:34290272). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584355, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34290272}.
P41227 NAA10 S209 ochoa N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10 (EC 2.3.1.255) (N-terminal acetyltransferase complex ARD1 subunit homolog A) (hARD1) (NatA catalytic subunit Naa10) Catalytic subunit of N-terminal acetyltransferase complexes which display alpha (N-terminal) acetyltransferase activity (PubMed:15496142, PubMed:19420222, PubMed:19826488, PubMed:20145209, PubMed:20154145, PubMed:25489052, PubMed:27708256, PubMed:29754825, PubMed:32042062). Acetylates amino termini that are devoid of initiator methionine (PubMed:19420222). The alpha (N-terminal) acetyltransferase activity may be important for vascular, hematopoietic and neuronal growth and development. Without NAA15, displays epsilon (internal) acetyltransferase activity towards HIF1A, thereby promoting its degradation (PubMed:12464182). Represses MYLK kinase activity by acetylation, and thus represses tumor cell migration (PubMed:19826488). Acetylates, and stabilizes TSC2, thereby repressing mTOR activity and suppressing cancer development (PubMed:20145209). Acetylates HSPA1A and HSPA1B at 'Lys-77' which enhances its chaperone activity and leads to preferential binding to co-chaperone HOPX (PubMed:27708256). Acetylates HIST1H4A (PubMed:29754825). Acts as a negative regulator of sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis (PubMed:27422821). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12464182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19420222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19826488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20145209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20154145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25489052, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27422821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29754825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32042062}.
P46100 ATRX S112 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P46821 MAP1B S936 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P46939 UTRN S286 ochoa Utrophin (Dystrophin-related protein 1) (DRP-1) May play a role in anchoring the cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
P49768 PSEN1 S337 ochoa Presenilin-1 (PS-1) (EC 3.4.23.-) (Protein S182) [Cleaved into: Presenilin-1 NTF subunit; Presenilin-1 CTF subunit; Presenilin-1 CTF12 (PS1-CTF12)] Catalytic subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors and APP (amyloid-beta precursor protein) (PubMed:10206644, PubMed:10545183, PubMed:10593990, PubMed:10811883, PubMed:10899933, PubMed:12679784, PubMed:12740439, PubMed:15274632, PubMed:20460383, PubMed:25043039, PubMed:26280335, PubMed:28269784, PubMed:30598546, PubMed:30630874). Requires the presence of the other members of the gamma-secretase complex for protease activity (PubMed:15274632, PubMed:25043039, PubMed:26280335, PubMed:30598546, PubMed:30630874). Plays a role in Notch and Wnt signaling cascades and regulation of downstream processes via its role in processing key regulatory proteins, and by regulating cytosolic CTNNB1 levels (PubMed:10593990, PubMed:10811883, PubMed:10899933, PubMed:9738936). Stimulates cell-cell adhesion via its interaction with CDH1; this stabilizes the complexes between CDH1 (E-cadherin) and its interaction partners CTNNB1 (beta-catenin), CTNND1 and JUP (gamma-catenin) (PubMed:11953314). Under conditions of apoptosis or calcium influx, cleaves CDH1 (PubMed:11953314). This promotes the disassembly of the complexes between CDH1 and CTNND1, JUP and CTNNB1, increases the pool of cytoplasmic CTNNB1, and thereby negatively regulates Wnt signaling (PubMed:11953314, PubMed:9738936). Required for normal embryonic brain and skeleton development, and for normal angiogenesis (By similarity). Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of EphB2/CTF1 into EphB2/CTF2 (PubMed:17428795, PubMed:28269784). The holoprotein functions as a calcium-leak channel that allows the passive movement of calcium from endoplasmic reticulum to cytosol and is therefore involved in calcium homeostasis (PubMed:16959576, PubMed:25394380). Involved in the regulation of neurite outgrowth (PubMed:15004326, PubMed:20460383). Is a regulator of presynaptic facilitation, spike transmission and synaptic vesicles replenishment in a process that depends on gamma-secretase activity. It acts through the control of SYT7 presynaptic expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10206644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10545183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10593990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10811883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10899933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11953314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12679784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12740439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15004326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15274632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15341515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16305624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20460383, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25043039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25394380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26280335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28269784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30598546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30630874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9738936}.
P50851 LRBA S1084 ochoa Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (Beige-like protein) (CDC4-like protein) Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria (PubMed:33773106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESE1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33773106}.
P55884 EIF3B S117 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit B (eIF3b) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 9) (Prt1 homolog) (hPrt1) (eIF-3-eta) (eIF3 p110) (eIF3 p116) RNA-binding component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis (PubMed:17581632, PubMed:25849773, PubMed:27462815, PubMed:9388245). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation (PubMed:17581632, PubMed:9388245). The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression (PubMed:25849773). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17581632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25849773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9388245}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of FCV infection, plays a role in the ribosomal termination-reinitiation event leading to the translation of VP2 (PubMed:18056426). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056426}.
P78559 MAP1A S909 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1A (MAP-1A) (Proliferation-related protein p80) [Cleaved into: MAP1A heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC2] Structural protein involved in the filamentous cross-bridging between microtubules and other skeletal elements.
P82979 SARNP T60 ochoa SAP domain-containing ribonucleoprotein (Cytokine-induced protein of 29 kDa) (Nuclear protein Hcc-1) (Proliferation-associated cytokine-inducible protein CIP29) Binds both single-stranded and double-stranded DNA with higher affinity for the single-stranded form. Specifically binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region DNA. Also binds single-stranded RNA. Enhances RNA unwinding activity of DDX39A. May participate in important transcriptional or translational control of cell growth, metabolism and carcinogenesis. Component of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA (PubMed:15338056, PubMed:17196963, PubMed:20844015). The TREX complex is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NXF1 pathway (PubMed:15338056, PubMed:17196963, PubMed:20844015). Associates with DDX39B, which facilitates RNA binding of DDX39B and likely plays a role in mRNA export (PubMed:37578863). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15338056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17196963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20844015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37578863}.
P98088 MUC5AC S5636 ochoa Mucin-5AC (MUC-5AC) (Gastric mucin) (Major airway glycoprotein) (Mucin-5 subtype AC, tracheobronchial) (Tracheobronchial mucin) (TBM) Gel-forming glycoprotein of gastric and respiratory tract epithelia that protects the mucosa from infection and chemical damage by binding to inhaled microorganisms and particles that are subsequently removed by the mucociliary system (PubMed:14535999, PubMed:14718370). Interacts with H.pylori in the gastric epithelium, Barrett's esophagus as well as in gastric metaplasia of the duodenum (GMD) (PubMed:14535999). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14535999, ECO:0000303|PubMed:14535999, ECO:0000303|PubMed:14718370}.
Q00653 NFKB2 S858 ochoa Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p100 subunit (DNA-binding factor KBF2) (H2TF1) (Lymphocyte translocation chromosome 10 protein) (Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 2) (Oncogene Lyt-10) (Lyt10) [Cleaved into: Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p52 subunit] NF-kappa-B is a pleiotropic transcription factor present in almost all cell types and is the endpoint of a series of signal transduction events that are initiated by a vast array of stimuli related to many biological processes such as inflammation, immunity, differentiation, cell growth, tumorigenesis and apoptosis. NF-kappa-B is a homo- or heterodimeric complex formed by the Rel-like domain-containing proteins RELA/p65, RELB, NFKB1/p105, NFKB1/p50, REL and NFKB2/p52. The dimers bind at kappa-B sites in the DNA of their target genes and the individual dimers have distinct preferences for different kappa-B sites that they can bind with distinguishable affinity and specificity. Different dimer combinations act as transcriptional activators or repressors, respectively. NF-kappa-B is controlled by various mechanisms of post-translational modification and subcellular compartmentalization as well as by interactions with other cofactors or corepressors. NF-kappa-B complexes are held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state complexed with members of the NF-kappa-B inhibitor (I-kappa-B) family. In a conventional activation pathway, I-kappa-B is phosphorylated by I-kappa-B kinases (IKKs) in response to different activators, subsequently degraded thus liberating the active NF-kappa-B complex which translocates to the nucleus. In a non-canonical activation pathway, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes. The NF-kappa-B heterodimeric RelB-p52 complex is a transcriptional activator. The NF-kappa-B p52-p52 homodimer is a transcriptional repressor. NFKB2 appears to have dual functions such as cytoplasmic retention of attached NF-kappa-B proteins by p100 and generation of p52 by a cotranslational processing. The proteasome-mediated process ensures the production of both p52 and p100 and preserves their independent function. p52 binds to the kappa-B consensus sequence 5'-GGRNNYYCC-3', located in the enhancer region of genes involved in immune response and acute phase reactions. p52 and p100 are respectively the minor and major form; the processing of p100 being relatively poor. Isoform p49 is a subunit of the NF-kappa-B protein complex, which stimulates the HIV enhancer in synergy with p65. In concert with RELB, regulates the circadian clock by repressing the transcriptional activator activity of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7925301}.
Q01538 MYT1 S105 ochoa Myelin transcription factor 1 (MyT1) (Myelin transcription factor I) (MyTI) (PLPB1) (Proteolipid protein-binding protein) Binds to the promoter region of genes encoding proteolipid proteins of the central nervous system. May play a role in the development of neurons and oligodendroglia in the CNS. May regulate a critical transition point in oligodendrocyte lineage development by modulating oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation relative to terminal differentiation and up-regulation of myelin gene transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14962745}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S248 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 S253 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 S364 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 Y374 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 S566 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 S741 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 S1226 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q12789 GTF3C1 S1605 ochoa General transcription factor 3C polypeptide 1 (TF3C-alpha) (TFIIIC box B-binding subunit) (Transcription factor IIIC 220 kDa subunit) (TFIIIC 220 kDa subunit) (TFIIIC220) (Transcription factor IIIC subunit alpha) Required for RNA polymerase III-mediated transcription. Component of TFIIIC that initiates transcription complex assembly on tRNA and is required for transcription of 5S rRNA and other stable nuclear and cytoplasmic RNAs. Binds to the box B promoter element.
Q12802 AKAP13 S1635 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 13 (AKAP-13) (AKAP-Lbc) (Breast cancer nuclear receptor-binding auxiliary protein) (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Lbc) (Human thyroid-anchoring protein 31) (Lymphoid blast crisis oncogene) (LBC oncogene) (Non-oncogenic Rho GTPase-specific GTP exchange factor) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 13) (PRKA13) (p47) Scaffold protein that plays an important role in assembling signaling complexes downstream of several types of G protein-coupled receptors. Activates RHOA in response to signaling via G protein-coupled receptors via its function as Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (PubMed:11546812, PubMed:15229649, PubMed:23090968, PubMed:24993829, PubMed:25186459). May also activate other Rho family members (PubMed:11546812). Part of a kinase signaling complex that links ADRA1A and ADRA1B adrenergic receptor signaling to the activation of downstream p38 MAP kinases, such as MAPK11 and MAPK14 (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:23716597). Part of a signaling complex that links ADRA1B signaling to the activation of RHOA and IKBKB/IKKB, leading to increased NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity (PubMed:23090968). Part of a RHOA-dependent signaling cascade that mediates responses to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a signaling molecule that activates G-protein coupled receptors and potentiates transcriptional activation of the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 (PubMed:16469733). Part of a signaling cascade that stimulates MEF2C-dependent gene expression in response to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) (By similarity). Part of a signaling pathway that activates MAPK11 and/or MAPK14 and leads to increased transcription activation of the estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2 (PubMed:11579095, PubMed:9627117). Part of a signaling cascade that links cAMP and EGFR signaling to BRAF signaling and to PKA-mediated phosphorylation of KSR1, leading to the activation of downstream MAP kinases, such as MAPK1 or MAPK3 (PubMed:21102438). Functions as a scaffold protein that anchors cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and PRKD1. This promotes activation of PRKD1, leading to increased phosphorylation of HDAC5 and ultimately cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (By similarity). Has no guanine nucleotide exchange activity on CDC42, Ras or Rac (PubMed:11546812). Required for normal embryonic heart development, and in particular for normal sarcomere formation in the developing cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Plays a role in cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac hypertrophy in response to activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor by phenylephrine or isoproterenol (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:23090968). Required for normal adaptive cardiac hypertrophy in response to pressure overload (PubMed:23716597). Plays a role in osteogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11546812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11579095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17537920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23716597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24993829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25186459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9627117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9891067}.
Q12873 CHD3 S90 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 3 (CHD-3) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD3) (Mi-2 autoantigen 240 kDa protein) (Mi2-alpha) (Zinc finger helicase) (hZFH) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor that binds and distorts nucleosomal DNA (PubMed:28977666). Acts as a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin (PubMed:16428440, PubMed:28977666, PubMed:30397230, PubMed:9804427). Involved in transcriptional repression as part of the NuRD complex (PubMed:27068747). Required for anchoring centrosomal pericentrin in both interphase and mitosis, for spindle organization and centrosome integrity (PubMed:17626165). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17626165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27068747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30397230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9804427}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S78 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S659 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S662 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S818 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12986 NFX1 S137 ochoa Transcriptional repressor NF-X1 (EC 2.3.2.-) (Nuclear transcription factor, X box-binding protein 1) Binds to the X-box motif of MHC class II genes and represses their expression. May play an important role in regulating the duration of an inflammatory response by limiting the period in which MHC class II molecules are induced by interferon-gamma. Isoform 3 binds to the X-box motif of TERT promoter and represses its expression. Together with PABPC1 or PABPC4, isoform 1 acts as a coactivator for TERT expression. Mediates E2-dependent ubiquitination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15371341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17267499}.
Q13107 USP4 S675 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 4 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 4) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 4) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 4) (Ubiquitous nuclear protein homolog) Deubiquitinating enzyme that removes conjugated ubiquitin from target proteins (PubMed:16316627, PubMed:16339847, PubMed:16472766, PubMed:20595234, PubMed:22347420, PubMed:25404403, PubMed:28604766, PubMed:30514904). Deubiquitinates PDPK1 (PubMed:22347420). Deubiquitinates TRIM21 (PubMed:16316627). Deubiquitinates receptor ADORA2A which increases the amount of functional receptor at the cell surface (PubMed:16339847). Deubiquitinates HAS2 (PubMed:28604766). Deubiquitinates RHEB in response to EGF signaling, promoting mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:30514904). May regulate mRNA splicing through deubiquitination of the U4 spliceosomal protein PRPF3 (PubMed:20595234). This may prevent its recognition by the U5 component PRPF8 thereby destabilizing interactions within the U4/U6.U5 snRNP (PubMed:20595234). May also play a role in the regulation of quality control in the ER (PubMed:16339847). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16316627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20595234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22347420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25404403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28604766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30514904}.
Q13459 MYO9B S1992 ochoa Unconventional myosin-IXb (Unconventional myosin-9b) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Binds actin with high affinity both in the absence and presence of ATP and its mechanochemical activity is inhibited by calcium ions (PubMed:9490638). Also acts as a GTPase activator for RHOA (PubMed:26529257, PubMed:9490638). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration via its role as RHOA GTPase activator. This is regulated by its interaction with the SLIT2 receptor ROBO1; interaction with ROBO1 impairs interaction with RHOA and subsequent activation of RHOA GTPase activity, and thereby leads to increased levels of active, GTP-bound RHOA (PubMed:26529257). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26529257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490638}.
Q14151 SAFB2 S320 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation.
Q15084 PDIA6 S394 ochoa Protein disulfide-isomerase A6 (EC 5.3.4.1) (Endoplasmic reticulum protein 5) (ER protein 5) (ERp5) (Protein disulfide isomerase P5) (Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 7) May function as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins (PubMed:12204115). Negatively regulates the unfolded protein response (UPR) through binding to UPR sensors such as ERN1, which in turn inactivates ERN1 signaling (PubMed:24508390). May also regulate the UPR via the EIF2AK3 UPR sensor (PubMed:24508390). Plays a role in platelet aggregation and activation by agonists such as convulxin, collagen and thrombin (PubMed:15466936). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12204115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24508390}.
Q15424 SAFB S321 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}.
Q15435 PPP1R7 S37 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 7 (Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 22) Regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 1. {ECO:0000250}.
Q15651 HMGN3 S78 ochoa High mobility group nucleosome-binding domain-containing protein 3 (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 7) (TR-interacting protein 7) (TRIP-7) Binds to nucleosomes, regulating chromatin structure and consequently, chromatin-dependent processes such as transcription, DNA replication and DNA repair. Affects both insulin and glucagon levels and modulates the expression of pancreatic genes involved in insulin secretion. Regulates the expression of the glucose transporter SLC2A2 by binding specifically to its promoter region and recruiting PDX1 and additional transcription factors. Regulates the expression of SLC6A9, a glycine transporter which regulates the glycine concentration in synaptic junctions in the central nervous system, by binding to its transcription start site. May play a role in ocular development and astrocyte function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q16643 DBN1 T591 ochoa Drebrin (Developmentally-regulated brain protein) Actin cytoskeleton-organizing protein that plays a role in the formation of cell projections (PubMed:20215400). Required for actin polymerization at immunological synapses (IS) and for the recruitment of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 to IS (PubMed:20215400). Plays a role in dendritic spine morphogenesis and organization, including the localization of the dopamine receptor DRD1 to the dendritic spines (By similarity). Involved in memory-related synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXS6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20215400}.
Q16659 MAPK6 S665 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 (MAP kinase 6) (MAPK 6) (EC 2.7.11.24) (Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 3) (ERK-3) (MAP kinase isoform p97) (p97-MAPK) Atypical MAPK protein. Phosphorylates microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) and MAPKAPK5. The precise role of the complex formed with MAPKAPK5 is still unclear, but the complex follows a complex set of phosphorylation events: upon interaction with atypical MAPKAPK5, ERK3/MAPK6 is phosphorylated at Ser-189 and then mediates phosphorylation and activation of MAPKAPK5, which in turn phosphorylates ERK3/MAPK6. May promote entry in the cell cycle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q1KMD3 HNRNPUL2 S226 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 (Scaffold-attachment factor A2) (SAF-A2) None
Q2NKX8 ERCC6L S1118 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ERCC6-like) (PLK1-interacting checkpoint helicase) (Tumor antigen BJ-HCC-15) DNA helicase that acts as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase (PubMed:17218258, PubMed:23973328). Functions as ATP-dependent DNA translocase (PubMed:23973328, PubMed:28977671). Can promote Holliday junction branch migration (in vitro) (PubMed:23973328). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977671}.
Q2NKX8 ERCC6L S1135 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ERCC6-like) (PLK1-interacting checkpoint helicase) (Tumor antigen BJ-HCC-15) DNA helicase that acts as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase (PubMed:17218258, PubMed:23973328). Functions as ATP-dependent DNA translocase (PubMed:23973328, PubMed:28977671). Can promote Holliday junction branch migration (in vitro) (PubMed:23973328). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977671}.
Q2NKX8 ERCC6L S1139 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ERCC6-like) (PLK1-interacting checkpoint helicase) (Tumor antigen BJ-HCC-15) DNA helicase that acts as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase (PubMed:17218258, PubMed:23973328). Functions as ATP-dependent DNA translocase (PubMed:23973328, PubMed:28977671). Can promote Holliday junction branch migration (in vitro) (PubMed:23973328). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977671}.
Q3T8J9 GON4L S1337 ochoa GON-4-like protein (GON-4 homolog) Has transcriptional repressor activity, probably as part of a complex with YY1, SIN3A and HDAC1. Required for B cell lymphopoiesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DB00}.
Q52LW3 ARHGAP29 S357 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 29 (PTPL1-associated RhoGAP protein 1) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 29) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Has strong activity toward RHOA, and weaker activity toward RAC1 and CDC42. May act as a specific effector of RAP2A to regulate Rho. In concert with RASIP1, suppresses RhoA signaling and dampens ROCK and MYH9 activities in endothelial cells and plays an essential role in blood vessel tubulogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15752761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305890}.
Q5F1R6 DNAJC21 S283 ochoa DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 21 (DnaJ homolog subfamily A member 5) (Protein GS3) May act as a co-chaperone for HSP70. May play a role in ribosomal RNA (rRNA) biogenesis, possibly in the maturation of the 60S subunit. Binds the precursor 45S rRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27346687}.
Q5H9L2 TCEAL5 S29 ochoa Transcription elongation factor A protein-like 5 (TCEA-like protein 5) (Transcription elongation factor S-II protein-like 5) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q5JSH3 WDR44 S126 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 44 (Rab11-binding protein) (Rab11BP) (Rabphilin-11) Downstream effector for Rab11 which regulates Rab11 intracellular membrane trafficking functions such as endocytic recycling, intracellular ciliogenesis and protein export (PubMed:31204173, PubMed:32344433). ATK1-mediated phosphorylation of WDR44 induces binding to Rab11 which activates endocytic recycling of transferrin receptor back to the plasma membrane (PubMed:31204173). When bound to Rab11, prevents the formation of the ciliogenic Rab11-Rabin8/RAB3IP-RAB11FIP3 complex, therefore inhibiting preciliary trafficking and ciliogenesis (PubMed:31204173). Participates in neo-synthesized protein export by connecting the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) with the endosomal tubule via direct interactions with the integral ER proteins VAPA or VAPB and the endosomal protein GRAFs (GRAF1/ARHGAP26 or GRAF2/ARHGAP10), which facilitates the transfer of proteins such as E-cadherin, MPP14 and CFTR into a Rab8-Rab10-Rab11-dependent export route (PubMed:32344433). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31204173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32344433}.
Q5SSJ5 HP1BP3 S90 ochoa Heterochromatin protein 1-binding protein 3 (Protein HP1-BP74) Component of heterochromatin that maintains heterochromatin integrity during G1/S progression and regulates the duration of G1 phase to critically influence cell proliferative capacity (PubMed:24830416). Mediates chromatin condensation during hypoxia, leading to increased tumor cell viability, radio-resistance, chemo-resistance and self-renewal (PubMed:25100860). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24830416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25100860}.
Q5T4S7 UBR4 S1634 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UBR4 (EC 2.3.2.27) (600 kDa retinoblastoma protein-associated factor) (p600) (N-recognin-4) (Retinoblastoma-associated factor of 600 kDa) (RBAF600) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in different protein quality control pathways in the cytoplasm (PubMed:25582440, PubMed:29033132, PubMed:34893540, PubMed:37891180, PubMed:38030679, PubMed:38182926, PubMed:38297121). Component of the N-end rule pathway: ubiquitinates proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their degradation (PubMed:34893540, PubMed:37891180, PubMed:38030679). Recognizes both type-1 and type-2 N-degrons, containing positively charged amino acids (Arg, Lys and His) and bulky and hydrophobic amino acids, respectively (PubMed:38030679). Does not ubiquitinate proteins that are acetylated at the N-terminus (PubMed:37891180). Together with UBR5, part of a cytoplasm protein quality control pathway that prevents protein aggregation by catalyzing assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on aggregated proteins, leading to substrate recognition by the segregase p97/VCP and degradation by the proteasome: UBR4 probably synthesizes mixed chains containing multiple linkages, while UBR5 is likely branching multiple 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified (PubMed:29033132). Together with KCMF1, part of a protein quality control pathway that catalyzes ubiquitination and degradation of proteins that have been oxidized in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS): recognizes proteins with an Arg-CysO3(H) degron at the N-terminus, and mediates assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-27'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on oxidized proteins, leading to their degradation by autophagy (PubMed:34893540). Catalytic component of the SIFI complex, a multiprotein complex required to inhibit the mitochondrial stress response after a specific stress event has been resolved: ubiquitinates and degrades (1) components of the HRI-mediated signaling of the integrated stress response, such as DELE1 and EIF2AK1/HRI, as well as (2) unimported mitochondrial precursors (PubMed:38297121). Within the SIFI complex, UBR4 initiates ubiquitin chain that are further elongated or branched by KCMF1 (PubMed:38297121). Mediates ubiquitination of ACLY, leading to its subsequent degradation (PubMed:23932781). Together with clathrin, forms meshwork structures involved in membrane morphogenesis and cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:16214886). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16214886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23932781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25582440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34893540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37891180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38030679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38182926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38297121}.
Q5TB80 CEP162 S194 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 162 kDa (Cep162) (Protein QN1 homolog) Required to promote assembly of the transition zone in primary cilia. Acts by specifically recognizing and binding the axonemal microtubule. Localizes to the distal ends of centrioles before ciliogenesis and directly binds to axonemal microtubule, thereby promoting and restricting transition zone formation specifically at the cilia base. Required to mediate CEP290 association with microtubules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23644468}.
Q5TBA9 FRY S2507 ochoa Protein furry homolog Plays a crucial role in the structural integrity of mitotic centrosomes and in the maintenance of spindle bipolarity by promoting PLK1 activity at the spindle poles in early mitosis. May function as a scaffold promoting the interaction between AURKA and PLK1, thereby enhancing AURKA-mediated PLK1 phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22753416}.
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S983 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q63HN8 RNF213 S3494 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF213 (EC 2.3.2.27) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ALK lymphoma oligomerization partner on chromosome 17) (E3 ubiquitin-lipopolysaccharide ligase RNF213) (EC 2.3.2.-) (Mysterin) (RING finger protein 213) Atypical E3 ubiquitin ligase that can catalyze ubiquitination of both proteins and lipids, and which is involved in various processes, such as lipid metabolism, angiogenesis and cell-autonomous immunity (PubMed:21799892, PubMed:26126547, PubMed:26278786, PubMed:26766444, PubMed:30705059, PubMed:32139119, PubMed:34012115). Acts as a key immune sensor by catalyzing ubiquitination of the lipid A moiety of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) via its RZ-type zinc-finger: restricts the proliferation of cytosolic bacteria, such as Salmonella, by generating the bacterial ubiquitin coat through the ubiquitination of LPS (PubMed:34012115). Also acts indirectly by mediating the recruitment of the LUBAC complex, which conjugates linear polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:34012115). Ubiquitination of LPS triggers cell-autonomous immunity, such as antibacterial autophagy, leading to degradation of the microbial invader (PubMed:34012115). Involved in lipid metabolism by regulating fat storage and lipid droplet formation; act by inhibiting the lipolytic process (PubMed:30705059). Also regulates lipotoxicity by inhibiting desaturation of fatty acids (PubMed:30846318). Also acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase via its RING-type zinc finger: mediates 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of target proteins (PubMed:32139119, PubMed:33842849). Involved in the non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway in vascular development: acts by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of FLNA and NFATC2 downstream of RSPO3, leading to inhibit the non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway and promoting vessel regression (PubMed:26766444). Also has ATPase activity; ATPase activity is required for ubiquitination of LPS (PubMed:34012115). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21799892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26126547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26278786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26766444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30846318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32139119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33842849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34012115}.
Q68E01 INTS3 S522 ochoa Integrator complex subunit 3 (Int3) (SOSS complex subunit A) (Sensor of single-strand DNA complex subunit A) (SOSS-A) (Sensor of ssDNA subunit A) Component of the integrator complex, a multiprotein complex that terminates RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription in the promoter-proximal region of genes (PubMed:38570683). The integrator complex provides a quality checkpoint during transcription elongation by driving premature transcription termination of transcripts that are unfavorably configured for transcriptional elongation: the complex terminates transcription by (1) catalyzing dephosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II subunit POLR2A/RPB1 and SUPT5H/SPT5, (2) degrading the exiting nascent RNA transcript via endonuclease activity and (3) promoting the release of Pol II from bound DNA (PubMed:38570683). The integrator complex is also involved in terminating the synthesis of non-coding Pol II transcripts, such as enhancer RNAs (eRNAs), small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), telomerase RNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:16239144). Within the integrator complex, INTS3 is involved in the post-termination step: INTS3 binds INTS7 in the open conformation of integrator complex and prevents the rebinding of Pol II to the integrator after termination cycle (PubMed:38570683). Mediates recruitment of cytoplasmic dynein to the nuclear envelope, probably as component of the integrator complex (PubMed:23904267). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16239144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23904267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38570683}.; FUNCTION: Component of the SOSS complex, a multiprotein complex that functions downstream of the MRN complex to promote DNA repair and G2/M checkpoint. The SOSS complex associates with single-stranded DNA at DNA lesions and influences diverse endpoints in the cellular DNA damage response including cell-cycle checkpoint activation, recombinational repair and maintenance of genomic stability. The SOSS complex is required for efficient homologous recombination-dependent repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) and ATM-dependent signaling pathways. In the SOSS complex, it is required for the assembly of the complex and for stabilization of the complex at DNA damage sites. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19605351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19683501}.
Q6VMQ6 ATF7IP S479 ochoa Activating transcription factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF-interacting protein) (ATF-IP) (ATF7-interacting protein) (ATFa-associated modulator) (hAM) (MBD1-containing chromatin-associated factor 1) (P621) Recruiter that couples transcriptional factors to general transcription apparatus and thereby modulates transcription regulation and chromatin formation. Can both act as an activator or a repressor depending on the context. Required for HUSH-mediated heterochromatin formation and gene silencing (PubMed:27732843). Mediates MBD1-dependent transcriptional repression, probably by recruiting complexes containing SETDB1 (PubMed:12665582). Stabilizes SETDB1, is required to stimulate histone methyltransferase activity of SETDB1 and facilitates the conversion of dimethylated to trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me3). The complex formed with MBD1 and SETDB1 represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation (H3K9me3) (PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27732843). Facilitates telomerase TERT and TERC gene expression by SP1 in cancer cells (PubMed:19106100). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19106100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732843}.
Q76FK4 NOL8 S1098 ochoa Nucleolar protein 8 (Nucleolar protein Nop132) Plays an essential role in the survival of diffuse-type gastric cancer cells. Acts as a nucleolar anchoring protein for DDX47. May be involved in regulation of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level or in ribosome biogenesis in cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14660641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15132771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963496}.
Q7L0J3 SV2A S81 psp Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A Plays a role in the control of regulated secretion in neural and endocrine cells, enhancing selectively low-frequency neurotransmission. Positively regulates vesicle fusion by maintaining the readily releasable pool of secretory vesicles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Receptor for the C.botulinum neurotoxin type A2 (BoNT/A, botA); glycosylation is not essential but enhances the interaction (PubMed:29649119). Probably also serves as a receptor for the closely related C.botulinum neurotoxin type A1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29649119, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29649119}.
Q7L8J4 SH3BP5L S41 ochoa SH3 domain-binding protein 5-like (SH3BP-5-like) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RAB11A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217979}.
Q7Z6I6 ARHGAP30 S820 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 30 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 30) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and RHOA, but not for CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21565175}.
Q7Z6I6 ARHGAP30 S835 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 30 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 30) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and RHOA, but not for CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21565175}.
Q86UU1 PHLDB1 S696 ochoa Pleckstrin homology-like domain family B member 1 (Protein LL5-alpha) None
Q86UX7 FERMT3 S31 ochoa Fermitin family homolog 3 (Kindlin-3) (MIG2-like protein) (Unc-112-related protein 2) Plays a central role in cell adhesion in hematopoietic cells (PubMed:19234463, PubMed:26359933). Acts by activating the integrin beta-1-3 (ITGB1, ITGB2 and ITGB3) (By similarity). Required for integrin-mediated platelet adhesion and leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells (PubMed:19234460). Required for activation of integrin beta-2 (ITGB2) in polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMNs) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1B8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26359933}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 may act as a repressor of NF-kappa-B and apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19064721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234463}.
Q86WG5 SBF2 S1087 ochoa Myotubularin-related protein 13 (Inactive phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphatase 13) (SET-binding factor 2) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which activates RAB21 and possibly RAB28 (PubMed:20937701, PubMed:25648148). Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form (PubMed:20937701, PubMed:25648148). In response to starvation-induced autophagy, activates RAB21 which in turn binds to and regulates SNARE protein VAMP8 endolysosomal transport required for SNARE-mediated autophagosome-lysosome fusion (PubMed:25648148). Acts as an adapter for the phosphatase MTMR2 (By similarity). Increases MTMR2 catalytic activity towards phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate and to a lesser extent towards phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PXF8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25648148}.
Q8IX12 CCAR1 S685 ochoa Cell division cycle and apoptosis regulator protein 1 (Cell cycle and apoptosis regulatory protein 1) (CARP-1) (Death inducer with SAP domain) Associates with components of the Mediator and p160 coactivator complexes that play a role as intermediaries transducing regulatory signals from upstream transcriptional activator proteins to basal transcription machinery at the core promoter. Recruited to endogenous nuclear receptor target genes in response to the appropriate hormone. Also functions as a p53 coactivator. May thus play an important role in transcriptional regulation (By similarity). May be involved in apoptosis signaling in the presence of the reinoid CD437. Apoptosis induction involves sequestration of 14-3-3 protein(s) and mediated altered expression of multiple cell cycle regulatory genes including MYC, CCNB1 and CDKN1A. Plays a role in cell cycle progression and/or cell proliferation (PubMed:12816952). In association with CALCOCO1 enhances GATA1- and MED1-mediated transcriptional activation from the gamma-globin promoter during erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells (PubMed:24245781). Can act as a both a coactivator and corepressor of AR-mediated transcription. Contributes to chromatin looping and AR transcription complex assembly by stabilizing AR-GATA2 association on chromatin and facilitating MED1 and RNA polymerase II recruitment to AR-binding sites. May play an important role in the growth and tumorigenesis of prostate cancer cells (PubMed:23887938). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CH18, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12816952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23887938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24245781}.
Q8N3C0 ASCC3 S446 ochoa Activating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 3 (EC 5.6.2.4) (ASC-1 complex subunit p200) (ASC1p200) (Helicase, ATP binding 1) (Trip4 complex subunit p200) ATPase involved both in DNA repair and rescue of stalled ribosomes (PubMed:22055184, PubMed:28757607, PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). 3'-5' DNA helicase involved in repair of alkylated DNA: promotes DNA unwinding to generate single-stranded substrate needed for ALKBH3, enabling ALKBH3 to process alkylated N3-methylcytosine (3mC) within double-stranded regions (PubMed:22055184). Also involved in activation of the ribosome quality control (RQC) pathway, a pathway that degrades nascent peptide chains during problematic translation (PubMed:28757607, PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). Drives the splitting of stalled ribosomes that are ubiquitinated in a ZNF598-dependent manner, as part of the ribosome quality control trigger (RQT) complex (PubMed:28757607, PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). Part of the ASC-1 complex that enhances NF-kappa-B, SRF and AP1 transactivation (PubMed:12077347). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22055184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28757607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32099016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32579943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36302773}.
Q8N4C6 NIN S1173 ochoa Ninein (hNinein) (Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta-interacting protein) (GSK3B-interacting protein) Centrosomal protein required in the positioning and anchorage of the microtubule minus-end in epithelial cells (PubMed:15190203, PubMed:23386061). May also act as a centrosome maturation factor (PubMed:11956314). May play a role in microtubule nucleation, by recruiting the gamma-tubulin ring complex to the centrosome (PubMed:15190203). Overexpression does not perturb nucleation or elongation of microtubules but suppresses release of microtubules (PubMed:15190203). Required for centriole organization and microtubule anchoring at the mother centriole (PubMed:23386061). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23386061}.
Q8N7H5 PAF1 S394 ochoa RNA polymerase II-associated factor 1 homolog (hPAF1) (Pancreatic differentiation protein 2) Component of the PAF1 complex (PAF1C) which has multiple functions during transcription by RNA polymerase II and is implicated in regulation of development and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. PAF1C associates with RNA polymerase II through interaction with POLR2A CTD non-phosphorylated and 'Ser-2'- and 'Ser-5'-phosphorylated forms and is involved in transcriptional elongation, acting both independently and synergistically with TCEA1 and in cooperation with the DSIF complex and HTATSF1. PAF1C is required for transcription of Hox and Wnt target genes. PAF1C is involved in hematopoiesis and stimulates transcriptional activity of KMT2A/MLL1; it promotes leukemogenesis through association with KMT2A/MLL1-rearranged oncoproteins, such as KMT2A/MLL1-MLLT3/AF9 and KMT2A/MLL1-MLLT1/ENL. PAF1C is involved in histone modifications such as ubiquitination of histone H2B and methylation on histone H3 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3). PAF1C recruits the RNF20/40 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex and the E2 enzyme UBE2A or UBE2B to chromatin which mediate monoubiquitination of 'Lys-120' of histone H2B (H2BK120ub1); UB2A/B-mediated H2B ubiquitination is proposed to be coupled to transcription. PAF1C is involved in mRNA 3' end formation probably through association with cleavage and poly(A) factors. In case of infection by influenza A strain H3N2, PAF1C associates with viral NS1 protein, thereby regulating gene transcription. Connects PAF1C with the RNF20/40 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex. Involved in polyadenylation of mRNA precursors. Has oncogenic activity in vivo and in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16491129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19410543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19952111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20178742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20541477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22419161}.
Q8N806 UBR7 S234 ochoa Putative E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UBR7 (EC 2.3.2.27) (N-recognin-7) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase UBR7) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which is a component of the N-end rule pathway. Recognizes and binds to proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. {ECO:0000250}.
Q8TAQ2 SMARCC2 S754 ochoa SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC2 (BRG1-associated factor 170) (BAF170) (SWI/SNF complex 170 kDa subunit) (SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily C member 2) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:11018012). Can stimulate the ATPase activity of the catalytic subunit of these complexes (PubMed:10078207). May be required for CoREST dependent repression of neuronal specific gene promoters in non-neuronal cells (PubMed:12192000). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). Critical regulator of myeloid differentiation, controlling granulocytopoiesis and the expression of genes involved in neutrophil granule formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PDG5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11018012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192000, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q8TAQ2 SMARCC2 S813 ochoa SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC2 (BRG1-associated factor 170) (BAF170) (SWI/SNF complex 170 kDa subunit) (SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily C member 2) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:11018012). Can stimulate the ATPase activity of the catalytic subunit of these complexes (PubMed:10078207). May be required for CoREST dependent repression of neuronal specific gene promoters in non-neuronal cells (PubMed:12192000). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). Critical regulator of myeloid differentiation, controlling granulocytopoiesis and the expression of genes involved in neutrophil granule formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PDG5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11018012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192000, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q8TD55 PLEKHO2 S256 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family O member 2 (PH domain-containing family O member 2) (Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family Q member 1) (PH domain-containing family Q member 1) None
Q8TEQ6 GEMIN5 S770 ochoa Gem-associated protein 5 (Gemin5) The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs (PubMed:16857593, PubMed:18984161, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:33963192). Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP (PubMed:18984161). To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A forming an intermediate (PubMed:18984161). Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm ultimately triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP. Within the SMN complex, GEMIN5 recognizes and delivers the small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) to the SMN complex (PubMed:11714716, PubMed:16314521, PubMed:16857593, PubMed:19377484, PubMed:19750007, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601). Binds to the 7-methylguanosine cap of RNA molecules (PubMed:19750007, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601, Ref.27). Binds to the 3'-UTR of SMN1 mRNA and regulates its translation; does not affect mRNA stability (PubMed:25911097). May play a role in the regulation of protein synthesis via its interaction with ribosomes (PubMed:27507887). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16857593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19750007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25911097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27507887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27834343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33963192, ECO:0000269|Ref.27}.
Q8TEQ6 GEMIN5 S1331 ochoa Gem-associated protein 5 (Gemin5) The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs (PubMed:16857593, PubMed:18984161, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:33963192). Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP (PubMed:18984161). To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A forming an intermediate (PubMed:18984161). Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm ultimately triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP. Within the SMN complex, GEMIN5 recognizes and delivers the small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) to the SMN complex (PubMed:11714716, PubMed:16314521, PubMed:16857593, PubMed:19377484, PubMed:19750007, PubMed:20513430, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601). Binds to the 7-methylguanosine cap of RNA molecules (PubMed:19750007, PubMed:27834343, PubMed:27881600, PubMed:27881601, Ref.27). Binds to the 3'-UTR of SMN1 mRNA and regulates its translation; does not affect mRNA stability (PubMed:25911097). May play a role in the regulation of protein synthesis via its interaction with ribosomes (PubMed:27507887). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16857593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19750007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20513430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25911097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27507887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27834343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33963192, ECO:0000269|Ref.27}.
Q8WU20 FRS2 S211 ochoa Fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2 (FGFR substrate 2) (FGFR-signaling adaptor SNT) (Suc1-associated neurotrophic factor target 1) (SNT-1) Adapter protein that links activated FGR and NGF receptors to downstream signaling pathways. Plays an important role in the activation of MAP kinases and in the phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, in response to ligand-mediated activation of FGFR1. Modulates signaling via SHC1 by competing for a common binding site on NTRK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12974390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21765395}.
Q8WU90 ZC3H15 S360 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 15 (DRG family-regulatory protein 1) (Likely ortholog of mouse immediate early response erythropoietin 4) Protects DRG1 from proteolytic degradation (PubMed:19819225). Stimulates DRG1 GTPase activity likely by increasing the affinity for the potassium ions (PubMed:23711155). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19819225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23711155}.
Q8WU90 ZC3H15 S371 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 15 (DRG family-regulatory protein 1) (Likely ortholog of mouse immediate early response erythropoietin 4) Protects DRG1 from proteolytic degradation (PubMed:19819225). Stimulates DRG1 GTPase activity likely by increasing the affinity for the potassium ions (PubMed:23711155). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19819225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23711155}.
Q92766 RREB1 S1585 ochoa Ras-responsive element-binding protein 1 (RREB-1) (Finger protein in nuclear bodies) (Raf-responsive zinc finger protein LZ321) (Zinc finger motif enhancer-binding protein 1) (Zep-1) Transcription factor that binds specifically to the RAS-responsive elements (RRE) of gene promoters (PubMed:10390538, PubMed:15067362, PubMed:17550981, PubMed:8816445, PubMed:9305772). Represses the angiotensinogen gene (PubMed:15067362). Negatively regulates the transcriptional activity of AR (PubMed:17550981). Potentiates the transcriptional activity of NEUROD1 (PubMed:12482979). Promotes brown adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). May be involved in Ras/Raf-mediated cell differentiation by enhancing calcitonin expression (PubMed:8816445). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UH06, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10390538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15067362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17550981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305772}.
Q92766 RREB1 S1589 ochoa Ras-responsive element-binding protein 1 (RREB-1) (Finger protein in nuclear bodies) (Raf-responsive zinc finger protein LZ321) (Zinc finger motif enhancer-binding protein 1) (Zep-1) Transcription factor that binds specifically to the RAS-responsive elements (RRE) of gene promoters (PubMed:10390538, PubMed:15067362, PubMed:17550981, PubMed:8816445, PubMed:9305772). Represses the angiotensinogen gene (PubMed:15067362). Negatively regulates the transcriptional activity of AR (PubMed:17550981). Potentiates the transcriptional activity of NEUROD1 (PubMed:12482979). Promotes brown adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). May be involved in Ras/Raf-mediated cell differentiation by enhancing calcitonin expression (PubMed:8816445). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UH06, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10390538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15067362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17550981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8816445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305772}.
Q92793 CREBBP S1030 ochoa CREB-binding protein (Histone lysine acetyltransferase CREBBP) (EC 2.3.1.48) (Protein lactyltransferas CREBBP) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Protein-lysine acetyltransferase CREBBP) (EC 2.3.1.-) Acetylates histones, giving a specific tag for transcriptional activation (PubMed:21131905, PubMed:24616510). Mediates acetylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-18' and 'Lys-27' (H3K18ac and H3K27ac, respectively) (PubMed:21131905). Also acetylates non-histone proteins, like DDX21, FBL, IRF2, MAFG, NCOA3, POLR1E/PAF53 and FOXO1 (PubMed:10490106, PubMed:11154691, PubMed:12738767, PubMed:12929931, PubMed:24207024, PubMed:28790157, PubMed:30540930, PubMed:35675826, PubMed:9707565). Binds specifically to phosphorylated CREB and enhances its transcriptional activity toward cAMP-responsive genes. Acts as a coactivator of ALX1. Acts as a circadian transcriptional coactivator which enhances the activity of the circadian transcriptional activators: NPAS2-BMAL1 and CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimers (PubMed:14645221). Acetylates PCNA; acetylation promotes removal of chromatin-bound PCNA and its degradation during nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:24939902). Acetylates POLR1E/PAF53, leading to decreased association of RNA polymerase I with the rDNA promoter region and coding region (PubMed:24207024). Acetylates DDX21, thereby inhibiting DDX21 helicase activity (PubMed:28790157). Acetylates FBL, preventing methylation of 'Gln-105' of histone H2A (H2AQ104me) (PubMed:30540930). In addition to protein acetyltransferase, can use different acyl-CoA substrates, such as lactoyl-CoA, and is able to mediate protein lactylation (PubMed:38128537). Catalyzes lactylation of MRE11 in response to DNA damage, thereby promoting DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) via homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:38128537). Functions as a transcriptional coactivator for SMAD4 in the TGF-beta signaling pathway (PubMed:25514493). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11154691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12738767, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12929931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645221, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21131905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24207024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24616510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24939902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25514493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28790157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30540930, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35675826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38128537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9707565}.
Q92889 ERCC4 S519 ochoa DNA repair endonuclease XPF (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA excision repair protein ERCC-4) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-F cells) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group F-complementing protein) Catalytic component of a structure-specific DNA repair endonuclease responsible for the 5-prime incision during DNA repair, and which is essential for nucleotide excision repair (NER) and interstrand cross-link (ICL) repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10413517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11790111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24027083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32034146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8797827}.
Q92889 ERCC4 S524 ochoa DNA repair endonuclease XPF (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA excision repair protein ERCC-4) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-F cells) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group F-complementing protein) Catalytic component of a structure-specific DNA repair endonuclease responsible for the 5-prime incision during DNA repair, and which is essential for nucleotide excision repair (NER) and interstrand cross-link (ICL) repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10413517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11790111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24027083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32034146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8797827}.
Q92922 SMARCC1 S760 ochoa SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC1 (BRG1-associated factor 155) (BAF155) (SWI/SNF complex 155 kDa subunit) (SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily C member 1) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. May stimulate the ATPase activity of the catalytic subunit of the complex (PubMed:10078207, PubMed:29374058). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11018012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29374058, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q92922 SMARCC1 S830 ochoa SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC1 (BRG1-associated factor 155) (BAF155) (SWI/SNF complex 155 kDa subunit) (SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily C member 1) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. May stimulate the ATPase activity of the catalytic subunit of the complex (PubMed:10078207, PubMed:29374058). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11018012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29374058, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q969E4 TCEAL3 S30 ochoa Transcription elongation factor A protein-like 3 (TCEA-like protein 3) (Transcription elongation factor S-II protein-like 3) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q96CT7 CCDC124 S155 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 124 Ribosome-binding protein involved in ribosome hibernation: associates with translationally inactive ribosomes and stabilizes the nonrotated conformation of the 80S ribosome, thereby promoting ribosome preservation and storage (PubMed:32687489). Also required for proper progression of late cytokinetic stages (PubMed:23894443). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23894443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32687489}.
Q96CV9 OPTN S281 ochoa Optineurin (E3-14.7K-interacting protein) (FIP-2) (Huntingtin yeast partner L) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 7) (HIP-7) (Huntingtin-interacting protein L) (NEMO-related protein) (Optic neuropathy-inducing protein) (Transcription factor IIIA-interacting protein) (TFIIIA-IntP) Plays an important role in the maintenance of the Golgi complex, in membrane trafficking, in exocytosis, through its interaction with myosin VI and Rab8 (PubMed:27534431). Links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and plays an important role in Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed:27534431). Plays a role in the activation of innate immune response during viral infection. Mechanistically, recruits TBK1 at the Golgi apparatus, promoting its trans-phosphorylation after RLR or TLR3 stimulation (PubMed:27538435). In turn, activated TBK1 phosphorylates its downstream partner IRF3 to produce IFN-beta/IFNB1. Plays a neuroprotective role in the eye and optic nerve. May act by regulating membrane trafficking and cellular morphogenesis via a complex that contains Rab8 and huntingtin (HD). Mediates the interaction of Rab8 with the probable GTPase-activating protein TBC1D17 during Rab8-mediated endocytic trafficking, such as that of transferrin receptor (TFRC/TfR); regulates Rab8 recruitment to tubules emanating from the endocytic recycling compartment (PubMed:22854040). Autophagy receptor that interacts directly with both the cargo to become degraded and an autophagy modifier of the MAP1 LC3 family; targets ubiquitin-coated bacteria (xenophagy), such as cytoplasmic Salmonella enterica, and appears to function in the same pathway as SQSTM1 and CALCOCO2/NDP52. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11834836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15837803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20085643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20174559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21617041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22854040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27534431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27538435}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May constitute a cellular target for various viruses, such as adenovirus E3 14.7 or Bluetongue virus, to inhibit innate immune response (PubMed:27538435, PubMed:9488477). During RNA virus infection, such as that of Sendai virus, negatively regulates the induction of IFNB1 (PubMed:20174559). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20174559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27538435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488477}.
Q96CW6 SLC7A6OS S259 ochoa Probable RNA polymerase II nuclear localization protein SLC7A6OS (ADAMS proteinase-related protein) (Solute carrier family 7 member 6 opposite strand transcript) Directs RNA polymerase II nuclear import. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96FC9 DDX11 Y202 ochoa ATP-dependent DNA helicase DDX11 (EC 5.6.2.3) (CHL1-related protein 1) (hCHLR1) (DEAD/H-box protein 11) (DNA 5'-3' helicase DDX11) (Keratinocyte growth factor-regulated gene 2 protein) (KRG-2) DNA-dependent ATPase and ATP-dependent DNA helicase that participates in various functions in genomic stability, including DNA replication, DNA repair and heterochromatin organization as well as in ribosomal RNA synthesis (PubMed:10648783, PubMed:21854770, PubMed:23797032, PubMed:26089203, PubMed:26503245). Its double-stranded DNA helicase activity requires either a minimal 5'-single-stranded tail length of approximately 15 nt (flap substrates) or 10 nt length single-stranded gapped DNA substrates of a partial duplex DNA structure for helicase loading and translocation along DNA in a 5' to 3' direction (PubMed:10648783, PubMed:18499658, PubMed:22102414). The helicase activity is capable of displacing duplex regions up to 100 bp, which can be extended up to 500 bp by the replication protein A (RPA) or the cohesion CTF18-replication factor C (Ctf18-RFC) complex activities (PubMed:18499658). Also shows ATPase- and helicase activities on substrates that mimic key DNA intermediates of replication, repair and homologous recombination reactions, including forked duplex, anti-parallel G-quadruplex and three-stranded D-loop DNA molecules (PubMed:22102414, PubMed:26503245). Plays a role in DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair at the DNA replication fork during DNA replication recovery from DNA damage (PubMed:23797032). Recruited with TIMELESS factor upon DNA-replication stress response at DNA replication fork to preserve replication fork progression, and hence ensure DNA replication fidelity (PubMed:26503245). Also cooperates with TIMELESS factor during DNA replication to regulate proper sister chromatid cohesion and mitotic chromosome segregation (PubMed:17105772, PubMed:18499658, PubMed:20124417, PubMed:23116066, PubMed:23797032). Stimulates 5'-single-stranded DNA flap endonuclease activity of FEN1 in an ATP- and helicase-independent manner; and hence it may contribute in Okazaki fragment processing at DNA replication fork during lagging strand DNA synthesis (PubMed:18499658). Its ability to function at DNA replication fork is modulated by its binding to long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) cohesion regulator non-coding RNA DDX11-AS1/CONCR, which is able to increase both DDX11 ATPase activity and binding to DNA replicating regions (PubMed:27477908). Also plays a role in heterochromatin organization (PubMed:21854770). Involved in rRNA transcription activation through binding to active hypomethylated rDNA gene loci by recruiting UBTF and the RNA polymerase Pol I transcriptional machinery (PubMed:26089203). Plays a role in embryonic development and prevention of aneuploidy (By similarity). Involved in melanoma cell proliferation and survival (PubMed:23116066). Associates with chromatin at DNA replication fork regions (PubMed:27477908). Binds to single- and double-stranded DNAs (PubMed:18499658, PubMed:22102414, PubMed:9013641). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AXC6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10648783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17105772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18499658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20124417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21854770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22102414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23116066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23797032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26089203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26503245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27477908}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Required for bovine papillomavirus type 1 regulatory protein E2 loading onto mitotic chromosomes during DNA replication for the viral genome to be maintained and segregated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17189189}.
Q96GU1 PAGE5 S39 ochoa P antigen family member 5 (PAGE-5) (Cancer/testis antigen 16.1) (CT16.1) (G antigen family E member 1) (Prostate-associated gene 5 protein) None
Q96HY6 DDRGK1 S150 ochoa DDRGK domain-containing protein 1 (Dashurin) (UFM1-binding and PCI domain-containing protein 1) Component of the UFM1 ribosome E3 ligase (UREL) complex, a multiprotein complex that catalyzes ufmylation of endoplasmic reticulum-docked proteins (PubMed:30626644, PubMed:32160526, PubMed:35753586, PubMed:36121123, PubMed:36543799, PubMed:37595036, PubMed:37795761, PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). The UREL complex plays a key role in ribosome recycling by mediating mono-ufmylation of the RPL26/uL24 subunit of the 60S ribosome following ribosome dissociation: ufmylation weakens the junction between post-termination 60S subunits and SEC61 translocons, promoting release and recycling of the large ribosomal subunit from the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). Ufmylation of RPL26/uL24 and subsequent 60S ribosome recycling either take place after normal termination of translation or after ribosome stalling during cotranslational translocation at the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:37595036, PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). Within the UREL complex, DDRGK1 tethers the complex to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane to restrict its activity to endoplasmic reticulum-docked ribosomes and acts as an ufmylation 'reader': following RPL26/uL24 ufmylation, DDRGK1 specifically binds to ufmylated RPL26/uL24 via its UFIM motif, resulting in stable association between the 60S ribosome and the UREL complex, followed by dissociation of the 60S ribosome subunit from the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (PubMed:36121123, PubMed:37595036, PubMed:38383785, PubMed:38383789). The UREL complex is also involved in reticulophagy in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress by promoting ufmylation of proteins such as CYB5R3 and RPN1, thereby promoting lysosomal degradation of ufmylated proteins (PubMed:32160526, PubMed:36543799). Ufmylation-dependent reticulophagy inhibits the unfolded protein response (UPR) by regulating ERN1/IRE1-alpha stability (PubMed:28128204, PubMed:32160526). Acts as a regulator of immunity by promoting differentiation of B-cells into plasma cells: acts by promoting expansion of the endoplasmic reticulum and regulating the unfolded protein response (UPR) (By similarity). May also be required for TRIP4 ufmylation (PubMed:25219498). May play a role in NF-kappa-B-mediated transcription through regulation of the phosphorylation and the degradation of NFKBIA, the inhibitor of NF-kappa-B (PubMed:23675531). Plays a role in cartilage development through SOX9, inhibiting the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of this transcriptional regulator (PubMed:28263186). Required for stabilization and ufmylation of ATG9A (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80WW9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23675531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25219498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28128204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28263186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30626644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32160526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35753586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36121123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36543799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37595036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37795761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38383785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38383789}.
Q96K76 USP47 S1017 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 47 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 47) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 47) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 47) Ubiquitin-specific protease that specifically deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated DNA polymerase beta (POLB), stabilizing POLB thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (BER). Acts as a regulator of cell growth and genome integrity. May also indirectly regulate CDC25A expression at a transcriptional level. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19966869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21362556}.
Q96QT4 TRPM7 S1191 psp Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 7 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Channel-kinase 1) (Long transient receptor potential channel 7) (LTrpC-7) (LTrpC7) [Cleaved into: TRPM7 kinase, cleaved form (M7CK); TRPM7 channel, cleaved form] Bifunctional protein that combines an ion channel with an intrinsic kinase domain, enabling it to modulate cellular functions either by conducting ions through the pore or by phosphorylating downstream proteins via its kinase domain. The channel is highly permeable to divalent cations, specifically calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+) and zinc (Zn2+) and mediates their influx (PubMed:11385574, PubMed:12887921, PubMed:15485879, PubMed:24316671, PubMed:35561741, PubMed:36027648). Controls a wide range of biological processes such as Ca2(+), Mg(2+) and Zn(2+) homeostasis, vesicular Zn(2+) release channel and intracellular Ca(2+) signaling, embryonic development, immune responses, cell motility, proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). The C-terminal alpha-kinase domain autophosphorylates cytoplasmic residues of TRPM7 (PubMed:18365021). In vivo, TRPM7 phosphorylates SMAD2, suggesting that TRPM7 kinase may play a role in activating SMAD signaling pathways. In vitro, TRPM7 kinase phosphorylates ANXA1 (annexin A1), myosin II isoforms and a variety of proteins with diverse cellular functions (PubMed:15485879, PubMed:18394644). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923J1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11385574, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18365021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18394644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24316671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35561741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36027648}.; FUNCTION: [TRPM7 channel, cleaved form]: The cleaved channel exhibits substantially higher current and potentiates Fas receptor signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923J1}.; FUNCTION: [TRPM7 kinase, cleaved form]: The C-terminal kinase domain can be cleaved from the channel segment in a cell-type-specific fashion. In immune cells, the TRPM7 kinase domain is clipped from the channel domain by caspases in response to Fas-receptor stimulation. The cleaved kinase fragments can translocate to the nucleus, and bind chromatin-remodeling complex proteins in a Zn(2+)-dependent manner to ultimately phosphorylate specific Ser/Thr residues of histones known to be functionally important for cell differentiation and embryonic development. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923J1}.
Q96R06 SPAG5 S974 psp Sperm-associated antigen 5 (Astrin) (Deepest) (Mitotic spindle-associated protein p126) (MAP126) Essential component of the mitotic spindle required for normal chromosome segregation and progression into anaphase (PubMed:11724960, PubMed:12356910, PubMed:27462074). Required for chromosome alignment, normal timing of sister chromatid segregation, and maintenance of spindle pole architecture (PubMed:17664331, PubMed:27462074). In complex with SKAP, promotes stable microtubule-kinetochore attachments. May contribute to the regulation of separase activity. May regulate AURKA localization to mitotic spindle, but not to centrosomes and CCNB1 localization to both mitotic spindle and centrosomes (PubMed:18361916, PubMed:21402792). Involved in centriole duplication. Required for CDK5RAP2, CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806). In non-mitotic cells, upon stress induction, inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) association and recruits the mTORC1 component RPTOR to stress granules (SGs), thereby preventing mTORC1 hyperactivation-induced apoptosis (PubMed:23953116). May enhance GSK3B-mediated phosphorylation of other substrates, such as MAPT/TAU (PubMed:18055457). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12356910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17664331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18055457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18361916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21402792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23953116, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11724960}.
Q96ST2 IWS1 S449 ochoa Protein IWS1 homolog (IWS1-like protein) Transcription factor which plays a key role in defining the composition of the RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) elongation complex and in modulating the production of mature mRNA transcripts. Acts as an assembly factor to recruit various factors to the RNAPII elongation complex and is recruited to the complex via binding to the transcription elongation factor SUPT6H bound to the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the RNAPII subunit RPB1 (POLR2A). The SUPT6H:IWS1:CTD complex recruits mRNA export factors (ALYREF/THOC4, EXOSC10) as well as histone modifying enzymes (such as SETD2) to ensure proper mRNA splicing, efficient mRNA export and elongation-coupled H3K36 methylation, a signature chromatin mark of active transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17184735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17234882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141475}.
Q99590 SCAF11 S588 ochoa Protein SCAF11 (CTD-associated SR protein 11) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-40) (SC35-interacting protein 1) (SR-related and CTD-associated factor 11) (SRSF2-interacting protein) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2-interacting protein) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 2-interacting protein) (Splicing regulatory protein 129) (SRrp129) Plays a role in pre-mRNA alternative splicing by regulating spliceosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9447963}.
Q99614 TTC1 S67 ochoa Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 1 (TPR repeat protein 1) None
Q99661 KIF2C S632 ochoa|psp Kinesin-like protein KIF2C (Kinesin-like protein 6) (Mitotic centromere-associated kinesin) (MCAK) In complex with KIF18B, constitutes the major microtubule plus-end depolymerizing activity in mitotic cells (PubMed:21820309). Regulates the turnover of microtubules at the kinetochore and functions in chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:19060894). Plays a role in chromosome congression and is required for the lateral to end-on conversion of the chromosome-microtubule attachment (PubMed:23891108). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19060894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108}.
Q99856 ARID3A S119 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 3A (ARID domain-containing protein 3A) (B-cell regulator of IgH transcription) (Bright) (Dead ringer-like protein 1) (E2F-binding protein 1) Transcription factor which may be involved in the control of cell cycle progression by the RB1/E2F1 pathway and in B-cell differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12692263}.
Q9BQG0 MYBBP1A S731 ochoa Myb-binding protein 1A May activate or repress transcription via interactions with sequence specific DNA-binding proteins (By similarity). Repression may be mediated at least in part by histone deacetylase activity (HDAC activity) (By similarity). Acts as a corepressor and in concert with CRY1, represses the transcription of the core circadian clock component PER2 (By similarity). Preferentially binds to dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) on the PER2 promoter (By similarity). Has a role in rRNA biogenesis together with PWP1 (PubMed:29065309). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TPV4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29065309}.
Q9BTC0 DIDO1 S206 ochoa Death-inducer obliterator 1 (DIO-1) (hDido1) (Death-associated transcription factor 1) (DATF-1) Putative transcription factor, weakly pro-apoptotic when overexpressed (By similarity). Tumor suppressor. Required for early embryonic stem cell development. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127461}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Displaces isoform 4 at the onset of differentiation, required for repression of stemness genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127461}.
Q9BV36 MLPH S226 ochoa Melanophilin (Exophilin-3) (Slp homolog lacking C2 domains a) (SlaC2-a) (Synaptotagmin-like protein 2a) Rab effector protein involved in melanosome transport. Serves as link between melanosome-bound RAB27A and the motor protein MYO5A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12062444}.
Q9BVJ6 UTP14A S407 ochoa U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 14 homolog A (Antigen NY-CO-16) (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 16) May be required for ribosome biogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9BVS4 RIOK2 S390 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (RIO kinase 2) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the final steps of cytoplasmic maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Involved in export of the 40S pre-ribosome particles (pre-40S) from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Its kinase activity is required for the release of NOB1, PNO1 and LTV1 from the late pre-40S and the processing of 18S-E pre-rRNA to the mature 18S rRNA (PubMed:19564402). Regulates the timing of the metaphase-anaphase transition during mitotic progression, and its phosphorylation, most likely by PLK1, regulates this function (PubMed:21880710). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19564402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880710}.
Q9BXK5 BCL2L13 S375 ochoa Bcl-2-like protein 13 (Bcl2-L-13) (Bcl-rambo) (Protein Mil1) May promote the activation of caspase-3 and apoptosis.
Q9BXK5 BCL2L13 S410 ochoa Bcl-2-like protein 13 (Bcl2-L-13) (Bcl-rambo) (Protein Mil1) May promote the activation of caspase-3 and apoptosis.
Q9BXW9 FANCD2 S1418 psp Fanconi anemia group D2 protein (Protein FACD2) Required for maintenance of chromosomal stability (PubMed:11239453, PubMed:14517836). Promotes accurate and efficient pairing of homologs during meiosis (PubMed:14517836). Involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, both by homologous recombination and single-strand annealing (PubMed:15671039, PubMed:15650050, PubMed:30335751, PubMed:36385258). The FANCI-FANCD2 complex binds and scans double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) for DNA damage; this complex stalls at DNA junctions between double-stranded DNA and single-stranded DNA (By similarity). May participate in S phase and G2 phase checkpoint activation upon DNA damage (PubMed:15377654). Plays a role in preventing breakage and loss of missegregating chromatin at the end of cell division, particularly after replication stress (PubMed:15454491, PubMed:15661754). Required for the targeting, or stabilization, of BLM to non-centromeric abnormal structures induced by replicative stress (PubMed:15661754, PubMed:19465921). Promotes BRCA2/FANCD1 loading onto damaged chromatin (PubMed:11239454, PubMed:12239151, PubMed:12086603, PubMed:15115758, PubMed:15199141, PubMed:15671039, PubMed:18212739). May also be involved in B-cell immunoglobulin isotype switching. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68Y81, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12086603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12239151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15115758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15314022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15650050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15661754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19465921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30335751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36385258}.
Q9BZF1 OSBPL8 S358 ochoa Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 8 (ORP-8) (OSBP-related protein 8) Lipid transporter involved in lipid countertransport between the endoplasmic reticulum and the plasma membrane: specifically exchanges phosphatidylserine with phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PI4P), delivering phosphatidylserine to the plasma membrane in exchange for PI4P, which is degraded by the SAC1/SACM1L phosphatase in the endoplasmic reticulum. Binds phosphatidylserine and PI4P in a mutually exclusive manner (PubMed:26206935). Binds oxysterol, 25-hydroxycholesterol and cholesterol (PubMed:17428193, PubMed:17991739, PubMed:21698267). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17991739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21698267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206935}.
Q9H0U9 TSPYL1 S140 ochoa Testis-specific Y-encoded-like protein 1 (TSPY-like protein 1) None
Q9H4L7 SMARCAD1 S50 ochoa SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A containing DEAD/H box 1 (SMARCAD1) (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase 1) (hHEL1) DNA helicase that possesses intrinsic ATP-dependent nucleosome-remodeling activity and is both required for DNA repair and heterochromatin organization. Promotes DNA end resection of double-strand breaks (DSBs) following DNA damage: probably acts by weakening histone DNA interactions in nucleosomes flanking DSBs. Required for the restoration of heterochromatin organization after replication. Acts at replication sites to facilitate the maintenance of heterochromatin by directing H3 and H4 histones deacetylation, H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation (H3K9me3) and restoration of silencing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21549307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22960744}.
Q9HBM0 VEZT S677 ochoa Vezatin Plays a pivotal role in the establishment of adherens junctions and their maintenance in adult life. Required for morphogenesis of the preimplantation embryo, and for the implantation process. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3ZK22}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of Listeria infection, promotes bacterial internalization by participating in myosin VIIa recruitment to the entry site. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15090598}.
Q9HCK1 ZDBF2 S111 ochoa DBF4-type zinc finger-containing protein 2 None
Q9NQ55 PPAN S368 ochoa Suppressor of SWI4 1 homolog (Ssf-1) (Brix domain-containing protein 3) (Peter Pan homolog) May have a role in cell growth.
Q9NYB0 TERF2IP S222 ochoa Telomeric repeat-binding factor 2-interacting protein 1 (TERF2-interacting telomeric protein 1) (TRF2-interacting telomeric protein 1) (Dopamine receptor-interacting protein 5) (Repressor/activator protein 1 homolog) (RAP1 homolog) (hRap1) Acts both as a regulator of telomere function and as a transcription regulator. Involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection as a component of the shelterin complex (telosome). In contrast to other components of the shelterin complex, it is dispensible for telomere capping and does not participate in the protection of telomeres against non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair. Instead, it is required to negatively regulate telomere recombination and is essential for repressing homology-directed repair (HDR), which can affect telomere length. Does not bind DNA directly: recruited to telomeric double-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats via its interaction with TERF2. Independently of its function in telomeres, also acts as a transcription regulator: recruited to extratelomeric 5'-TTAGGG-3' sites via its association with TERF2 or other factors, and regulates gene expression. When cytoplasmic, associates with the I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) complex and acts as a regulator of the NF-kappa-B signaling by promoting IKK-mediated phosphorylation of RELA/p65, leading to activate expression of NF-kappa-B target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19763083}.
Q9NZ56 FMN2 S361 ochoa Formin-2 Actin-binding protein that is involved in actin cytoskeleton assembly and reorganization (PubMed:21730168, PubMed:22330775). Acts as an actin nucleation factor and promotes assembly of actin filaments together with SPIRE1 and SPIRE2 (PubMed:21730168, PubMed:22330775). Involved in intracellular vesicle transport along actin fibers, providing a novel link between actin cytoskeleton dynamics and intracellular transport (By similarity). Required for asymmetric spindle positioning, asymmetric oocyte division and polar body extrusion during female germ cell meiosis (By similarity). Plays a role in responses to DNA damage, cellular stress and hypoxia by protecting CDKN1A against degradation, and thereby plays a role in stress-induced cell cycle arrest (PubMed:23375502). Also acts in the nucleus: together with SPIRE1 and SPIRE2, promotes assembly of nuclear actin filaments in response to DNA damage in order to facilitate movement of chromatin and repair factors after DNA damage (PubMed:26287480). Protects cells against apoptosis by protecting CDKN1A against degradation (PubMed:23375502). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JL04, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21730168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22330775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23375502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26287480}.
Q9P0P8 MTRES1 S110 ochoa Mitochondrial transcription rescue factor 1 Mitochondrial RNA-binding protein involved in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Functions as a protective factor to maintain proper mitochondrial RNA level during stress. Acts at the transcription level and its protective function depends on its RNA binding ability (PubMed:31226201). Part of a mitoribosome-associated quality control pathway that prevents aberrant translation by responding to interruptions during elongation (PubMed:31396629, PubMed:33243891). As heterodimer with MTRF, ejects the unfinished nascent chain and peptidyl transfer RNA (tRNA), respectively, from stalled ribosomes. Recruitment of mitoribosome biogenesis factors to these quality control intermediates suggests additional roles for MTRES1 and MTRF during mitoribosome rescue (PubMed:33243891). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31226201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31396629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33243891}.
Q9P1Y6 PHRF1 S950 ochoa PHD and RING finger domain-containing protein 1 None
Q9P2D1 CHD7 S2213 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD-7) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD7) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor, slides nucleosomes along DNA; nucleosome sliding requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Probable transcription regulator. May be involved in the in 45S precursor rRNA production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22646239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.
Q9P2D1 CHD7 S2961 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD-7) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD7) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor, slides nucleosomes along DNA; nucleosome sliding requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Probable transcription regulator. May be involved in the in 45S precursor rRNA production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22646239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.
Q9UBV2 SEL1L S71 ochoa Protein sel-1 homolog 1 (Suppressor of lin-12-like protein 1) (Sel-1L) Plays a role in the endoplasmic reticulum quality control (ERQC) system also called ER-associated degradation (ERAD) involved in ubiquitin-dependent degradation of misfolded endoplasmic reticulum proteins (PubMed:16186509, PubMed:29997207, PubMed:37943610, PubMed:37943617). Enhances SYVN1 stability. Plays a role in LPL maturation and secretion. Required for normal differentiation of the pancreas epithelium, and for normal exocrine function and survival of pancreatic cells. May play a role in Notch signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2G6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16186509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29997207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37943610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37943617}.
Q9UD71 PPP1R1B S94 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B (DARPP-32) (Dopamine- and cAMP-regulated neuronal phosphoprotein) Inhibitor of protein-phosphatase 1.
Q9UDY2 TJP2 S424 ochoa Tight junction protein 2 (Tight junction protein ZO-2) (Zona occludens protein 2) (Zonula occludens protein 2) Plays a role in tight junctions and adherens junctions (By similarity). Acts as a positive regulator of RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation, potentially via mediating downstream transcriptional activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0U1}.
Q9UHR5 SAP30BP S43 ochoa SAP30-binding protein (Transcriptional regulator protein HCNGP) Plays a role in transcriptional repression by promoting histone deacetylase activity, leading to deacetylation of histone H3 (PubMed:21221920). May be involved in the regulation of beta-2-microglobulin genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q02614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21221920}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Involved in transcriptional repression of HHV-1 genes TK and gC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21221920}.
Q9UHR5 SAP30BP S69 ochoa SAP30-binding protein (Transcriptional regulator protein HCNGP) Plays a role in transcriptional repression by promoting histone deacetylase activity, leading to deacetylation of histone H3 (PubMed:21221920). May be involved in the regulation of beta-2-microglobulin genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q02614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21221920}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Involved in transcriptional repression of HHV-1 genes TK and gC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21221920}.
Q9UHY8 FEZ2 S217 ochoa Fasciculation and elongation protein zeta-2 (Zygin II) (Zygin-2) Involved in axonal outgrowth and fasciculation. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UJK0 TSR3 S282 ochoa 18S rRNA aminocarboxypropyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.157) (20S S rRNA accumulation protein 3 homolog) (HsTsr3) Aminocarboxypropyltransferase that catalyzes the aminocarboxypropyl transfer on pseudouridine at position 1248 (Psi1248) in 18S rRNA (Probable). It constitutes the last step in biosynthesis of the hypermodified N1-methyl-N3-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl) pseudouridine (m1acp3-Psi) conserved in eukaryotic 18S rRNA (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27084949}.
Q9UJU2 LEF1 S42 ochoa|psp Lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 (LEF-1) (T cell-specific transcription factor 1-alpha) (TCF1-alpha) Transcription factor that binds DNA in a sequence-specific manner (PubMed:2010090). Participates in the Wnt signaling pathway (By similarity). Activates transcription of target genes in the presence of CTNNB1 and EP300 (By similarity). PIAG antagonizes both Wnt-dependent and Wnt-independent activation by LEF1 (By similarity). TLE1, TLE2, TLE3 and TLE4 repress transactivation mediated by LEF1 and CTNNB1 (PubMed:11266540). Regulates T-cell receptor alpha enhancer function (PubMed:19653274). Required for IL17A expressing gamma-delta T-cell maturation and development, via binding to regulator loci of BLK to modulate expression (By similarity). Acts as a positive regulator of odontoblast differentiation during mesenchymal tooth germ formation, expression is repressed during the bell stage by MSX1-mediated inhibition of CTNNB1 signaling (By similarity). May play a role in hair cell differentiation and follicle morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11266540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19653274, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2010090}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Transcriptionally activates MYC and CCND1 expression and enhances proliferation of pancreatic tumor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19653274}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Lacks the CTNNB1 interaction domain and may therefore be an antagonist for Wnt signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11326276}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Transcriptionally activates the fibronectin promoter, binds to and represses transcription from the E-cadherin promoter in a CTNNB1-independent manner, and is involved in reducing cellular aggregation and increasing cell migration of pancreatic cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19653274}.
Q9UL03 INTS6 S792 ochoa Integrator complex subunit 6 (Int6) (DBI-1) (Protein deleted in cancer 1) (DICE1) Component of the integrator complex, a multiprotein complex that terminates RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription in the promoter-proximal region of genes (PubMed:33243860, PubMed:34004147, PubMed:39504960). The integrator complex provides a quality checkpoint during transcription elongation by driving premature transcription termination of transcripts that are unfavorably configured for transcriptional elongation: the complex terminates transcription by (1) catalyzing dephosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II subunit POLR2A and SUPT5H/SPT5, (2) degrading the exiting nascent RNA transcript via endonuclease activity and (3) promoting the release of Pol II from bound DNA (PubMed:33243860, PubMed:34004147, PubMed:38570683, PubMed:39504960). The integrator complex is also involved in terminating the synthesis of non-coding Pol II transcripts, such as enhancer RNAs (eRNAs), small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), telomerase RNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:16239144). Within the integrator complex, INTS6 acts as a molecular adapter that promotes assembly of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) subunits to the integrator core complex, promoting recruitment of PP2A to transcription pause-release checkpoint (PubMed:33243860, PubMed:34004147). Mediates recruitment of cytoplasmic dynein to the nuclear envelope, probably as component of the integrator complex (PubMed:23904267). May have a tumor suppressor role; an ectopic expression suppressing tumor cell growth (PubMed:15254679, PubMed:16239144). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16239144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23904267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33243860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34004147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38570683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39504960}.
Q9UPV0 CEP164 S544 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 164 kDa (Cep164) Plays a role in microtubule organization and/or maintenance for the formation of primary cilia (PC), a microtubule-based structure that protrudes from the surface of epithelial cells. Plays a critical role in G2/M checkpoint and nuclear divisions. A key player in the DNA damage-activated ATR/ATM signaling cascade since it is required for the proper phosphorylation of H2AX, RPA, CHEK2 and CHEK1. Plays a critical role in chromosome segregation, acting as a mediator required for the maintenance of genomic stability through modulation of MDC1, RPA and CHEK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18283122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23348840}.
Q9UPZ3 HPS5 S578 ochoa BLOC-2 complex member HPS5 (Alpha-integrin-binding protein 63) (Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 5 protein) (Ruby-eye protein 2 homolog) (Ru2) May regulate the synthesis and function of lysosomes and of highly specialized organelles, such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Regulates intracellular vesicular trafficking in fibroblasts. May be involved in the regulation of general functions of integrins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15296495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17301833}.
Q9Y2M0 FAN1 S209 ochoa Fanconi-associated nuclease 1 (EC 3.1.21.-) (EC 3.1.4.1) (FANCD2/FANCI-associated nuclease 1) (hFAN1) (Myotubularin-related protein 15) Nuclease required for the repair of DNA interstrand cross-links (ICL) recruited at sites of DNA damage by monoubiquitinated FANCD2. Specifically involved in repair of ICL-induced DNA breaks by being required for efficient homologous recombination, probably in the resolution of homologous recombination intermediates (PubMed:20603015, PubMed:20603016, PubMed:20603073, PubMed:20671156, PubMed:24981866, PubMed:25430771). Not involved in DNA double-strand breaks resection (PubMed:20603015, PubMed:20603016). Acts as a 5'-3' exonuclease that anchors at a cut end of DNA and cleaves DNA successively at every third nucleotide, allowing to excise an ICL from one strand through flanking incisions. Probably keeps excising with 3'-flap annealing until it reaches and unhooks the ICL (PubMed:25430771). Acts at sites that have a 5'-terminal phosphate anchor at a nick or a 1- or 2-nucleotide flap and is augmented by a 3' flap (PubMed:25430771). Also has endonuclease activity toward 5'-flaps (PubMed:20603015, PubMed:20603016, PubMed:24981866). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20671156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24981866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25135477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25430771}.
Q9Y2W1 THRAP3 S499 ochoa Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 3 (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 2) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 150 kDa component) (Trap150) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Remains associated with spliced mRNA after splicing which probably involves interactions with the exon junction complex (EJC). Can trigger mRNA decay which seems to be independent of nonsense-mediated decay involving premature stop codons (PTC) recognition. May be involved in nuclear mRNA decay. Involved in regulation of signal-induced alternative splicing. During splicing of PTPRC/CD45 is proposed to sequester phosphorylated SFPQ from PTPRC/CD45 pre-mRNA in resting T-cells. Involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability probably by acting as component of the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. Involved in response to DNA damage. Is excluced from DNA damage sites in a manner that parallels transcription inhibition; the function may involve the SNARP complex. Initially thought to play a role in transcriptional coactivation through its association with the TRAP complex; however, it is not regarded as a stable Mediator complex subunit. Cooperatively with HELZ2, enhances the transcriptional activation mediated by PPARG, maybe through the stabilization of the PPARG binding to DNA in presence of ligand. May play a role in the terminal stage of adipocyte differentiation. Plays a role in the positive regulation of the circadian clock. Acts as a coactivator of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer and promotes its transcriptional activator activity and binding to circadian target genes (PubMed:24043798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20123736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20932480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22424773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23525231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24043798}.
Q9Y487 ATP6V0A2 S704 ochoa V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 2 (V-ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 2) (Lysosomal H(+)-transporting ATPase V0 subunit a 2) (TJ6) (Vacuolar proton translocating ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform 2) Subunit of the V0 complex of vacuolar(H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0) that translocates protons (By similarity). V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying and maintaining the pH of intracellular compartments and in some cell types, is targeted to the plasma membrane, where it is responsible for acidifying the extracellular environment (By similarity). Essential component of the endosomal pH-sensing machinery (PubMed:16415858). May play a role in maintaining the Golgi functions, such as glycosylation maturation, by controlling the Golgi pH (PubMed:18157129). In aerobic conditions, involved in intracellular iron homeostasis, thus triggering the activity of Fe(2+) prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) enzymes, and leading to HIF1A hydroxylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28296633). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q29466, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q93050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16415858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18157129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28296633}.
Q9Y496 KIF3A S381 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF3A (Microtubule plus end-directed kinesin motor 3A) Microtubule-based anterograde translocator for membranous organelles. Plus end-directed microtubule sliding activity in vitro. Plays a role in primary cilia formation. Plays a role in centriole cohesion and subdistal appendage organization and function. Regulates the formation of the subdistal appendage via recruitment of DCTN1 to the centriole. Also required for ciliary basal feet formation and microtubule anchoring to mother centriole. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28741}.
Q9Y496 KIF3A S386 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF3A (Microtubule plus end-directed kinesin motor 3A) Microtubule-based anterograde translocator for membranous organelles. Plus end-directed microtubule sliding activity in vitro. Plays a role in primary cilia formation. Plays a role in centriole cohesion and subdistal appendage organization and function. Regulates the formation of the subdistal appendage via recruitment of DCTN1 to the centriole. Also required for ciliary basal feet formation and microtubule anchoring to mother centriole. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28741}.
Q9Y5B6 PAXBP1 S295 ochoa PAX3- and PAX7-binding protein 1 (GC-rich sequence DNA-binding factor 1) Adapter protein linking the transcription factors PAX3 and PAX7 to the histone methylation machinery and involved in myogenesis. Associates with a histone methyltransferase complex that specifically mediates dimethylation and trimethylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3. Mediates the recruitment of that complex to the transcription factors PAX3 and PAX7 on chromatin to regulate the expression of genes involved in muscle progenitor cells proliferation including ID3 and CDC20. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58501}.
Q9Y6I3 EPN1 S204 ochoa Epsin-1 (EH domain-binding mitotic phosphoprotein) (EPS-15-interacting protein 1) Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2). Modifies membrane curvature and facilitates the formation of clathrin-coated invaginations (By similarity). Regulates receptor-mediated endocytosis (PubMed:10393179, PubMed:10557078). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88339, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10557078}.
Q9Y6X4 FAM169A S619 ochoa Soluble lamin-associated protein of 75 kDa (SLAP75) (Protein FAM169A) None
O00506 STK25 S391 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase 25 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Ste20-like kinase) (Sterile 20/oxidant stress-response kinase 1) (SOK-1) (Ste20/oxidant stress response kinase 1) Oxidant stress-activated serine/threonine kinase that may play a role in the response to environmental stress. Targets to the Golgi apparatus where it appears to regulate protein transport events, cell adhesion, and polarity complexes important for cell migration. Part of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes. STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (PubMed:18782753). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15037601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753}.
Q00987 MDM2 S176 PSP E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Double minute 2 protein) (Hdm2) (Oncoprotein Mdm2) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Mdm2) (p53-binding protein Mdm2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:29681526). Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as a ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also a component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and SNAI1 and promotes them to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:12821780, PubMed:15053880, PubMed:15195100, PubMed:15632057, PubMed:16337594, PubMed:17290220, PubMed:19098711, PubMed:19219073, PubMed:19837670, PubMed:19965871, PubMed:20173098, PubMed:20385133, PubMed:20858735, PubMed:22128911). Ubiquitinates DCX, leading to DCX degradation and reduction of the dendritic spine density of olfactory bulb granule cells (By similarity). Ubiquitinates DLG4, leading to proteasomal degradation of DLG4 which is required for AMPA receptor endocytosis (By similarity). Negatively regulates NDUFS1, leading to decreased mitochondrial respiration, marked oxidative stress, and commitment to the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis (PubMed:30879903). Binds NDUFS1 leading to its cytosolic retention rather than mitochondrial localization resulting in decreased supercomplex assembly (interactions between complex I and complex III), decreased complex I activity, ROS production, and apoptosis (PubMed:30879903). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12821780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15053880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15195100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17290220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19219073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19837670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19965871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20173098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20858735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22128911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29681526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30879903}.
Q14203 DCTN1 S421 Sugiyama Dynactin subunit 1 (150 kDa dynein-associated polypeptide) (DAP-150) (DP-150) (p135) (p150-glued) Part of the dynactin complex that activates the molecular motor dynein for ultra-processive transport along microtubules (By similarity). Plays a key role in dynein-mediated retrograde transport of vesicles and organelles along microtubules by recruiting and tethering dynein to microtubules. Binds to both dynein and microtubules providing a link between specific cargos, microtubules and dynein. Essential for targeting dynein to microtubule plus ends, recruiting dynein to membranous cargos and enhancing dynein processivity (the ability to move along a microtubule for a long distance without falling off the track). Can also act as a brake to slow the dynein motor during motility along the microtubule (PubMed:25185702). Can regulate microtubule stability by promoting microtubule formation, nucleation and polymerization and by inhibiting microtubule catastrophe in neurons. Inhibits microtubule catastrophe by binding both to microtubules and to tubulin, leading to enhanced microtubule stability along the axon (PubMed:23874158). Plays a role in metaphase spindle orientation (PubMed:22327364). Plays a role in centriole cohesion and subdistal appendage organization and function. Its recruitment to the centriole in a KIF3A-dependent manner is essential for the maintenance of centriole cohesion and the formation of subdistal appendage. Also required for microtubule anchoring at the mother centriole (PubMed:23386061). Plays a role in primary cilia formation (PubMed:25774020). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A287B8J2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23386061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23874158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25185702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25774020}.
P29144 TPP2 S221 Sugiyama Tripeptidyl-peptidase 2 (TPP-2) (EC 3.4.14.10) (Tripeptidyl aminopeptidase) (Tripeptidyl-peptidase II) (TPP-II) Cytosolic tripeptidyl-peptidase that releases N-terminal tripeptides from polypeptides and is a component of the proteolytic cascade acting downstream of the 26S proteasome in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway (PubMed:25525876, PubMed:30533531). It plays an important role in intracellular amino acid homeostasis (PubMed:25525876). Stimulates adipogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25525876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30533531}.
Q8N3D4 EHBP1L1 S927 Sugiyama EH domain-binding protein 1-like protein 1 May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27552051}.
Q9Y3S1 WNK2 S472 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Antigen NY-CO-43) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 2) (Protein kinase with no lysine 2) (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 43) Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK2-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which plays an important role in the regulation of electrolyte homeostasis, cell signaling, survival, and proliferation (PubMed:17667937, PubMed:18593598, PubMed:21733846). The WNK2-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade is composed of WNK2, which mediates phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (By similarity). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters, regulating their activity (By similarity). Acts as an activator and inhibitor of sodium-coupled chloride cotransporters and potassium-coupled chloride cotransporters respectively (PubMed:21733846). Activates SLC12A2, SCNN1A, SCNN1B, SCNN1D and SGK1 and inhibits SLC12A5 (PubMed:21733846). Negatively regulates the EGF-induced activation of the ERK/MAPK-pathway and the downstream cell cycle progression (PubMed:17667937, PubMed:18593598). Affects MAPK3/MAPK1 activity by modulating the activity of MAP2K1 and this modulation depends on phosphorylation of MAP2K1 by PAK1 (PubMed:17667937, PubMed:18593598). WNK2 acts by interfering with the activity of PAK1 by controlling the balance of the activity of upstream regulators of PAK1 activity, RHOA and RAC1, which display reciprocal activity (PubMed:17667937, PubMed:18593598). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H4A3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17667937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18593598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21733846}.
A0A0C4DFX4 None S3000 ochoa Snf2 related CREBBP activator protein None
A6NFI3 ZNF316 S221 ochoa Zinc finger protein 316 May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000250}.
B5ME19 EIF3CL S182 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit C-like protein Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation. The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99613}.
O15061 SYNM S757 ochoa Synemin (Desmuslin) Type-VI intermediate filament (IF) which plays an important cytoskeletal role within the muscle cell cytoskeleton. It forms heteromeric IFs with desmin and/or vimentin, and via its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins alpha-dystrobrevin, dystrophin, talin-1, utrophin and vinculin, is able to link these heteromeric IFs to adherens-type junctions, such as to the costameres, neuromuscular junctions, and myotendinous junctions within striated muscle cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028034}.
O15397 IPO8 S903 ochoa Importin-8 (Imp8) (Ran-binding protein 8) (RanBP8) Involved in nuclear protein import, either by acting as autonomous nuclear transport receptor or as an adapter-like protein in association with the importin-beta subunit KPNB1. Acting autonomously, may serve as receptor for nuclear localization signals (NLS) and promote translocation of import substrates through the nuclear pore complex (NPC) by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to importin, the importin/substrate complex dissociates and importin is re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where GTP hydrolysis releases Ran. The directionality of nuclear import is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus (PubMed:9214382). In vitro mediates the nuclear import of the signal recognition particle protein SRP19 (PubMed:11682607). May also be involved in cytoplasm-to-nucleus shuttling of a broad spectrum of other cargos, including Argonaute-microRNAs complexes, the JUN protein, RELA/NF-kappa-B p65 subunit, the translation initiation factor EIF4E and a set of receptor-activated mothers against decapentaplegic homolog (SMAD) transcription factors that play a critical role downstream of the large family of transforming growth factor beta and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) cytokines (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11682607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9214382, ECO:0000305|PubMed:34010604}.
O15488 GYG2 S468 ochoa Glycogenin-2 (GN-2) (GN2) (EC 2.4.1.186) Glycogenin participates in the glycogen biosynthetic process along with glycogen synthase and glycogen branching enzyme. It catalyzes the formation of a short alpha (1,4)-glucosyl chain covalently attached via a glucose 1-O-tyrosyl linkage to internal tyrosine residues and these chains act as primers for the elongation reaction catalyzed by glycogen synthase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9857012}.
O43513 MED7 S194 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 7 (hMED7) (Activator-recruited cofactor 34 kDa component) (ARC34) (Cofactor required for Sp1 transcriptional activation subunit 9) (CRSP complex subunit 9) (Mediator complex subunit 7) (RNA polymerase transcriptional regulation mediator subunit 7 homolog) (Transcriptional coactivator CRSP33) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors.
O43719 HTATSF1 S676 ochoa 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 (HIV Tat-specific factor 1) (Tat-SF1) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30567737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by HIV-1, it is up-regulated by the HIV-1 proteins NEF and gp120, acts as a cofactor required for the Tat-enhanced transcription of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11420046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765201}.
O43776 NARS1 S88 ochoa Asparagine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.22) (Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase) (AsnRS) (Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Catalyzes the attachment of asparagine to tRNA(Asn) in a two-step reaction: asparagine is first activated by ATP to form Asn-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asn) (PubMed:32738225, PubMed:32788587, PubMed:9421509). In addition to its essential role in protein synthesis, acts as a signaling molecule that induced migration of CCR3-expressing cells (PubMed:12235211, PubMed:30171954). Has an essential role in the development of the cerebral cortex, being required for proper proliferation of radial glial cells (PubMed:32788587). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12235211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30171954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32738225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32788587, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9421509}.
O43822 CFAP410 S136 ochoa Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 410 (C21orf-HUMF09G8.5) (Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 76) (YF5/A2) Plays a role in cilia formation and/or maintenance (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:21834987). Involved in DNA damage repair (PubMed:26290490). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C6G1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26290490}.
O60216 RAD21 S449 ochoa Double-strand-break repair protein rad21 homolog (hHR21) (Nuclear matrix protein 1) (NXP-1) (SCC1 homolog) [Cleaved into: 64-kDa C-terminal product (64-kDa carboxy-terminal product) (65-kDa carboxy-terminal product)] [Double-strand-break repair protein rad21 homolog]: As a member of the cohesin complex, involved in sister chromatid cohesion from the time of DNA replication in S phase to their segregation in mitosis, a function that is essential for proper chromosome segregation, post-replicative DNA repair, and the prevention of inappropriate recombination between repetitive regions (PubMed:11509732). The cohesin complex may also play a role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis (PubMed:11590136). In interphase, cohesins may function in the control of gene expression by binding to numerous sites within the genome (By similarity). May control RUNX1 gene expression (Probable). Binds to and represses APOB gene promoter (PubMed:25575569). May play a role in embryonic gut development, possibly through the regulation of enteric neuron development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61550, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6TEL1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11590136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25575569, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25575569}.; FUNCTION: [64-kDa C-terminal product]: May promote apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11875078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12417729}.
O60307 MAST3 S680 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) None
O60678 PRMT3 S25 ochoa Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 3 (EC 2.1.1.319) (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein methyltransferase-like protein 3) Protein-arginine N-methyltransferase that catalyzes both the monomethylation and asymmetric dimethylation of the guanidino nitrogens of arginine residues in target proteins, and therefore falls into the group of type I methyltransferases (PubMed:22795084, PubMed:23445220, PubMed:25728001, PubMed:31378783, PubMed:33495566, PubMed:39513743). Catalyzes the asymmetric arginine dimethylation at multiple sites in the Arg/Gly-rich region of small ribosomal subunit protein uS5/RPS2 (PubMed:22795084). Also appears to methylate other ribosomal proteins (By similarity). May regulate retinoic acid synthesis and signaling by inhibiting ALDH1A1 retinal dehydrogenase activity (PubMed:33495566). Contributes to methylation of histone H4 'Arg-3', a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation (PubMed:25728001, PubMed:31378783, PubMed:39513743). Mediates asymmetric arginine dimethylation of histone H4 'Arg-3' (H4R3me2a) in the promoter region of miRNA miR-3648, to promote its transcription and osteogenesis (PubMed:31378783). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q922H1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22795084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23445220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25728001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31378783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39513743}.
O60763 USO1 S942 ochoa|psp General vesicular transport factor p115 (Protein USO1 homolog) (Transcytosis-associated protein) (TAP) (Vesicle-docking protein) General vesicular transport factor required for intercisternal transport in the Golgi stack; it is required for transcytotic fusion and/or subsequent binding of the vesicles to the target membrane. May well act as a vesicular anchor by interacting with the target membrane and holding the vesicular and target membranes in proximity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41542}.
O60890 OPHN1 S605 ochoa Oligophrenin-1 Stimulates GTP hydrolysis of members of the Rho family. Its action on RHOA activity and signaling is implicated in growth and stabilization of dendritic spines, and therefore in synaptic function. Critical for the stabilization of AMPA receptors at postsynaptic sites. Critical for the regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis at presynaptic terminals. Required for the localization of NR1D1 to dendrites, can suppress its repressor activity and protect it from proteasomal degradation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O60936 NOL3 S147 ochoa Nucleolar protein 3 (Apoptosis repressor with CARD) (Muscle-enriched cytoplasmic protein) (Myp) (Nucleolar protein of 30 kDa) (Nop30) [Isoform 1]: May be involved in RNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10196175}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Functions as an apoptosis repressor that blocks multiple modes of cell death. Inhibits extrinsic apoptotic pathways through two different ways. Firstly by interacting with FAS and FADD upon FAS activation blocking death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) assembly (By similarity). Secondly by interacting with CASP8 in a mitochondria localization- and phosphorylation-dependent manner, limiting the amount of soluble CASP8 available for DISC-mediated activation (By similarity). Inhibits intrinsic apoptotic pathway in response to a wide range of stresses, through its interaction with BAX resulting in BAX inactivation, preventing mitochondrial dysfunction and release of pro-apoptotic factors (PubMed:15004034). Inhibits calcium-mediated cell death by functioning as a cytosolic calcium buffer, dissociating its interaction with CASP8 and maintaining calcium homeostasis (PubMed:15509781). Negatively regulates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis by phosphorylation-dependent suppression of the mitochondria-mediated intrinsic pathway, by blocking CASP2 activation and BAX translocation (By similarity). Negatively regulates hypoxia-induced apoptosis in part by inhibiting the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria in a caspase-independent manner (By similarity). Also inhibits TNF-induced necrosis by preventing TNF-signaling pathway through TNFRSF1A interaction abrogating the recruitment of RIPK1 to complex I (By similarity). Finally through its role as apoptosis repressor, promotes vascular remodeling through inhibition of apoptosis and stimulation of proliferation, in response to hypoxia (By similarity). Inhibits too myoblast differentiation through caspase inhibition (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62881, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D1X0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15004034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15509781}.
O75150 RNF40 S853 psp E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BRE1B (BRE1-B) (EC 2.3.2.27) (95 kDa retinoblastoma-associated protein) (RBP95) (RING finger protein 40) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRE1B) Component of the RNF20/40 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that mediates monoubiquitination of 'Lys-120' of histone H2B (H2BK120ub1). H2BK120ub1 gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation and is also prerequisite for histone H3 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-79' methylation (H3K4me and H3K79me, respectively). It thereby plays a central role in histone code and gene regulation. The RNF20/40 complex forms a H2B ubiquitin ligase complex in cooperation with the E2 enzyme UBE2A or UBE2B; reports about the cooperation with UBE2E1/UBCH are contradictory. Required for transcriptional activation of Hox genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16307923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19410543}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Promotes the human herpesvirus 8 (KSHV) lytic cycle by inducing the expression of lytic viral genes including the latency switch gene RTA/ORF50. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37888983}.
O75410 TACC1 S54 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 1 (Gastric cancer antigen Ga55) (Taxin-1) Involved in transcription regulation induced by nuclear receptors, including in T3 thyroid hormone and all-trans retinoic acid pathways (PubMed:20078863). Might promote the nuclear localization of the receptors (PubMed:20078863). Likely involved in the processes that promote cell division prior to the formation of differentiated tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20078863}.
P01106 MYC S264 psp Myc proto-oncogene protein (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 39) (bHLHe39) (Proto-oncogene c-Myc) (Transcription factor p64) Transcription factor that binds DNA in a non-specific manner, yet also specifically recognizes the core sequence 5'-CAC[GA]TG-3' (PubMed:24940000, PubMed:25956029). Activates the transcription of growth-related genes (PubMed:24940000, PubMed:25956029). Binds to the VEGFA promoter, promoting VEGFA production and subsequent sprouting angiogenesis (PubMed:24940000, PubMed:25956029). Regulator of somatic reprogramming, controls self-renewal of embryonic stem cells (By similarity). Functions with TAF6L to activate target gene expression through RNA polymerase II pause release (By similarity). Positively regulates transcription of HNRNPA1, HNRNPA2 and PTBP1 which in turn regulate splicing of pyruvate kinase PKM by binding repressively to sequences flanking PKM exon 9, inhibiting exon 9 inclusion and resulting in exon 10 inclusion and production of the PKM M2 isoform (PubMed:20010808). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24940000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25956029}.
P01833 PIGR S702 ochoa Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (PIgR) (Poly-Ig receptor) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated protein TB6) [Cleaved into: Secretory component] [Polymeric immunoglobulin receptor]: Mediates selective transcytosis of polymeric IgA and IgM across mucosal epithelial cells. Binds polymeric IgA and IgM at the basolateral surface of epithelial cells. The complex is then transported across the cell to be secreted at the apical surface. During this process, a cleavage occurs that separates the extracellular (known as the secretory component) from the transmembrane segment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10229845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15530357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9379029}.; FUNCTION: [Secretory component]: Through its N-linked glycans ensures anchoring of secretory IgA (sIgA) molecules to mucus lining the epithelial surface to neutralize extracellular pathogens (PubMed:12150896). On its own (free form) may act as a non-specific microbial scavenger to prevent pathogen interaction with epithelial cells (PubMed:16543244). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12150896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16543244}.
P02675 FGB S173 ochoa Fibrinogen beta chain [Cleaved into: Fibrinopeptide B; Fibrinogen beta chain] Cleaved by the protease thrombin to yield monomers which, together with fibrinogen alpha (FGA) and fibrinogen gamma (FGG), polymerize to form an insoluble fibrin matrix. Fibrin has a major function in hemostasis as one of the primary components of blood clots. In addition, functions during the early stages of wound repair to stabilize the lesion and guide cell migration during re-epithelialization. Was originally thought to be essential for platelet aggregation, based on in vitro studies using anticoagulated blood. However subsequent studies have shown that it is not absolutely required for thrombus formation in vivo. Enhances expression of SELP in activated platelets. Maternal fibrinogen is essential for successful pregnancy. Fibrin deposition is also associated with infection, where it protects against IFNG-mediated hemorrhage. May also facilitate the antibacterial immune response via both innate and T-cell mediated pathways. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PV24}.
P02786 TFRC S106 ochoa Transferrin receptor protein 1 (TR) (TfR) (TfR1) (Trfr) (T9) (p90) (CD antigen CD71) [Cleaved into: Transferrin receptor protein 1, serum form (sTfR)] Cellular uptake of iron occurs via receptor-mediated endocytosis of ligand-occupied transferrin receptor into specialized endosomes (PubMed:26214738). Endosomal acidification leads to iron release. The apotransferrin-receptor complex is then recycled to the cell surface with a return to neutral pH and the concomitant loss of affinity of apotransferrin for its receptor. Transferrin receptor is necessary for development of erythrocytes and the nervous system (By similarity). A second ligand, the hereditary hemochromatosis protein HFE, competes for binding with transferrin for an overlapping C-terminal binding site. Positively regulates T and B cell proliferation through iron uptake (PubMed:26642240). Acts as a lipid sensor that regulates mitochondrial fusion by regulating activation of the JNK pathway (PubMed:26214738). When dietary levels of stearate (C18:0) are low, promotes activation of the JNK pathway, resulting in HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of the mitofusin MFN2 and inhibition of mitochondrial fusion (PubMed:26214738). When dietary levels of stearate (C18:0) are high, TFRC stearoylation inhibits activation of the JNK pathway and thus degradation of the mitofusin MFN2 (PubMed:26214738). Mediates uptake of NICOL1 into fibroblasts where it may regulate extracellular matrix production (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26214738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26642240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3568132}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for new-world arenaviruses: Guanarito, Junin and Machupo virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17287727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18268337}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a host entry factor for rabies virus that hijacks the endocytosis of TFRC to enter cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36779762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36779763}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a host entry factor for SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 viruses that hijack the endocytosis of TFRC to enter cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36779762}.
P05067 APP S198 psp Amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) (ABPP) (APPI) (Alzheimer disease amyloid A4 protein homolog) (Alzheimer disease amyloid protein) (Amyloid precursor protein) (Amyloid-beta (A4) precursor protein) (Amyloid-beta A4 protein) (Cerebral vascular amyloid peptide) (CVAP) (PreA4) (Protease nexin-II) (PN-II) [Cleaved into: N-APP; Soluble APP-alpha (S-APP-alpha); Soluble APP-beta (S-APP-beta); C99 (Beta-secretase C-terminal fragment) (Beta-CTF); Amyloid-beta protein 42 (Abeta42) (Beta-APP42); Amyloid-beta protein 40 (Abeta40) (Beta-APP40); C83 (Alpha-secretase C-terminal fragment) (Alpha-CTF); P3(42); P3(40); C80; Gamma-secretase C-terminal fragment 59 (Amyloid intracellular domain 59) (AICD-59) (AID(59)) (Gamma-CTF(59)); Gamma-secretase C-terminal fragment 57 (Amyloid intracellular domain 57) (AICD-57) (AID(57)) (Gamma-CTF(57)); Gamma-secretase C-terminal fragment 50 (Amyloid intracellular domain 50) (AICD-50) (AID(50)) (Gamma-CTF(50)); C31] Functions as a cell surface receptor and performs physiological functions on the surface of neurons relevant to neurite growth, neuronal adhesion and axonogenesis. Interaction between APP molecules on neighboring cells promotes synaptogenesis (PubMed:25122912). Involved in cell mobility and transcription regulation through protein-protein interactions. Can promote transcription activation through binding to APBB1-KAT5 and inhibits Notch signaling through interaction with Numb. Couples to apoptosis-inducing pathways such as those mediated by G(o) and JIP. Inhibits G(o) alpha ATPase activity (By similarity). Acts as a kinesin I membrane receptor, mediating the axonal transport of beta-secretase and presenilin 1 (By similarity). By acting as a kinesin I membrane receptor, plays a role in axonal anterograde transport of cargo towards synapses in axons (PubMed:17062754, PubMed:23011729). Involved in copper homeostasis/oxidative stress through copper ion reduction. In vitro, copper-metallated APP induces neuronal death directly or is potentiated through Cu(2+)-mediated low-density lipoprotein oxidation. Can regulate neurite outgrowth through binding to components of the extracellular matrix such as heparin and collagen I and IV. The splice isoforms that contain the BPTI domain possess protease inhibitor activity. Induces a AGER-dependent pathway that involves activation of p38 MAPK, resulting in internalization of amyloid-beta peptide and leading to mitochondrial dysfunction in cultured cortical neurons. Provides Cu(2+) ions for GPC1 which are required for release of nitric oxide (NO) and subsequent degradation of the heparan sulfate chains on GPC1. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17062754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23011729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25122912}.; FUNCTION: Amyloid-beta peptides are lipophilic metal chelators with metal-reducing activity. Bind transient metals such as copper, zinc and iron. In vitro, can reduce Cu(2+) and Fe(3+) to Cu(+) and Fe(2+), respectively. Amyloid-beta peptides bind to lipoproteins and apolipoproteins E and J in the CSF and to HDL particles in plasma, inhibiting metal-catalyzed oxidation of lipoproteins. Promotes both tau aggregation and TPK II-mediated phosphorylation. Interaction with overexpressed HADH2 leads to oxidative stress and neurotoxicity. Also binds GPC1 in lipid rafts.; FUNCTION: [Amyloid-beta protein 42]: More effective reductant than amyloid-beta protein 40. May activate mononuclear phagocytes in the brain and elicit inflammatory responses.; FUNCTION: Appicans elicit adhesion of neural cells to the extracellular matrix and may regulate neurite outgrowth in the brain. {ECO:0000250}.; FUNCTION: The gamma-CTF peptides as well as the caspase-cleaved peptides, including C31, are potent enhancers of neuronal apoptosis.
P07814 EPRS1 S29 ochoa Bifunctional glutamate/proline--tRNA ligase (Bifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 32 protein) (Glutamatyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase) [Includes: Glutamate--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.17) (Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase) (GluRS); Proline--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.15) (Prolyl-tRNA synthetase)] Multifunctional protein which primarily functions within the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex, also known as multisynthetase complex. Within the complex it catalyzes the attachment of both L-glutamate and L-proline to their cognate tRNAs in a two-step reaction where the amino acid is first activated by ATP to form a covalent intermediate with AMP. Subsequently, the activated amino acid is transferred to the acceptor end of the cognate tRNA to form L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) and L-prolyl-tRNA(Pro) (PubMed:23263184, PubMed:24100331, PubMed:29576217, PubMed:3290852, PubMed:37212275). Upon interferon-gamma stimulation, EPRS1 undergoes phosphorylation, causing its dissociation from the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex. It is recruited to form the GAIT complex, which binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements found in the 3'-UTR of various inflammatory mRNAs, such as ceruloplasmin. The GAIT complex inhibits the translation of these mRNAs, allowing interferon-gamma to redirect the function of EPRS1 from protein synthesis to translation inhibition in specific cell contexts (PubMed:15479637, PubMed:23071094). Furthermore, it can function as a downstream effector in the mTORC1 signaling pathway, by promoting the translocation of SLC27A1 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane where it mediates the uptake of long-chain fatty acid by adipocytes. Thereby, EPRS1 also plays a role in fat metabolism and more indirectly influences lifespan (PubMed:28178239). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15479637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23071094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23263184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24100331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28178239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29576217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3290852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37212275}.
P12270 TPR S527 ochoa Nucleoprotein TPR (Megator) (NPC-associated intranuclear protein) (Translocated promoter region protein) Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope. Functions as a scaffolding element in the nuclear phase of the NPC essential for normal nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and mRNAs, plays a role in the establishment of nuclear-peripheral chromatin compartmentalization in interphase, and in the mitotic spindle checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Involved in the quality control and retention of unspliced mRNAs in the nucleus; in association with NUP153, regulates the nuclear export of unspliced mRNA species bearing constitutive transport element (CTE) in a NXF1- and KHDRBS1-independent manner. Negatively regulates both the association of CTE-containing mRNA with large polyribosomes and translation initiation. Does not play any role in Rev response element (RRE)-mediated export of unspliced mRNAs. Implicated in nuclear export of mRNAs transcribed from heat shock gene promoters; associates both with chromatin in the HSP70 promoter and with mRNAs transcribed from this promoter under stress-induced conditions. Modulates the nucleocytoplasmic transport of activated MAPK1/ERK2 and huntingtin/HTT and may serve as a docking site for the XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export complex. According to some authors, plays a limited role in the regulation of nuclear protein export (PubMed:11952838, PubMed:22253824). Also plays a role as a structural and functional element of the perinuclear chromatin distribution; involved in the formation and/or maintenance of NPC-associated perinuclear heterochromatin exclusion zones (HEZs). Finally, acts as a spatial regulator of the spindle-assembly checkpoint (SAC) response ensuring a timely and effective recruitment of spindle checkpoint proteins like MAD1L1 and MAD2L1 to unattached kinetochore during the metaphase-anaphase transition before chromosome congression. Its N-terminus is involved in activation of oncogenic kinases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11952838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18981471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20407419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864356}.
P12882 MYH1 S1144 ochoa Myosin-1 (Myosin heavy chain 1) (Myosin heavy chain 2x) (MyHC-2x) (Myosin heavy chain IIx/d) (MyHC-IIx/d) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 1) Required for normal hearing. It plays a role in cochlear amplification of auditory stimuli, likely through the positive regulation of prestin (SLC26A5) activity and outer hair cell (OHC) electromotility. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SX40}.
P12882 MYH1 S1162 ochoa Myosin-1 (Myosin heavy chain 1) (Myosin heavy chain 2x) (MyHC-2x) (Myosin heavy chain IIx/d) (MyHC-IIx/d) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 1) Required for normal hearing. It plays a role in cochlear amplification of auditory stimuli, likely through the positive regulation of prestin (SLC26A5) activity and outer hair cell (OHC) electromotility. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SX40}.
P12883 MYH7 S1140 ochoa Myosin-7 (Myosin heavy chain 7) (Myosin heavy chain slow isoform) (MyHC-slow) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle beta isoform) (MyHC-beta) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. Forms regular bipolar thick filaments that, together with actin thin filaments, constitute the fundamental contractile unit of skeletal and cardiac muscle. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26150528, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26246073}.
P12883 MYH7 S1158 ochoa Myosin-7 (Myosin heavy chain 7) (Myosin heavy chain slow isoform) (MyHC-slow) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle beta isoform) (MyHC-beta) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. Forms regular bipolar thick filaments that, together with actin thin filaments, constitute the fundamental contractile unit of skeletal and cardiac muscle. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26150528, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26246073}.
P13533 MYH6 S1142 ochoa Myosin-6 (Myosin heavy chain 6) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle alpha isoform) (MyHC-alpha) Muscle contraction.
P13533 MYH6 S1160 ochoa Myosin-6 (Myosin heavy chain 6) (Myosin heavy chain, cardiac muscle alpha isoform) (MyHC-alpha) Muscle contraction.
P13535 MYH8 S1143 ochoa Myosin-8 (Myosin heavy chain 8) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, perinatal) (MyHC-perinatal) Muscle contraction.
P17661 DES S330 ochoa Desmin Muscle-specific type III intermediate filament essential for proper muscular structure and function. Plays a crucial role in maintaining the structure of sarcomeres, inter-connecting the Z-disks and forming the myofibrils, linking them not only to the sarcolemmal cytoskeleton, but also to the nucleus and mitochondria, thus providing strength for the muscle fiber during activity (PubMed:25358400). In adult striated muscle they form a fibrous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane from the periphery of the Z-line structures (PubMed:24200904, PubMed:25394388, PubMed:26724190). May act as a sarcomeric microtubule-anchoring protein: specifically associates with detyrosinated tubulin-alpha chains, leading to buckled microtubules and mechanical resistance to contraction. Required for nuclear membrane integrity, via anchoring at the cell tip and nuclear envelope, resulting in maintenance of microtubule-derived intracellular mechanical forces (By similarity). Contributes to the transcriptional regulation of the NKX2-5 gene in cardiac progenitor cells during a short period of cardiomyogenesis and in cardiac side population stem cells in the adult. Plays a role in maintaining an optimal conformation of nebulette (NEB) on heart muscle sarcomeres to bind and recruit cardiac alpha-actin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24200904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25394388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26724190, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25358400}.
P19174 PLCG1 S539 ochoa 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 (EC 3.1.4.11) (PLC-148) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-gamma-1) (Phospholipase C-II) (PLC-II) (Phospholipase C-gamma-1) (PLC-gamma-1) Mediates the production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). Plays an important role in the regulation of intracellular signaling cascades. Becomes activated in response to ligand-mediated activation of receptor-type tyrosine kinases, such as PDGFRA, PDGFRB, EGFR, FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4 (By similarity). Plays a role in actin reorganization and cell migration (PubMed:17229814). Guanine nucleotide exchange factor that binds the GTPase DNM1 and catalyzes the dissociation of GDP, allowing a GTP molecule to bind in its place, therefore enhancing DNM1-dependent endocytosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37422272}.
P19823 ITIH2 S55 ochoa Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H2 (ITI heavy chain H2) (ITI-HC2) (Inter-alpha-inhibitor heavy chain 2) (Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor complex component II) (Serum-derived hyaluronan-associated protein) (SHAP) May act as a carrier of hyaluronan in serum or as a binding protein between hyaluronan and other matrix protein, including those on cell surfaces in tissues to regulate the localization, synthesis and degradation of hyaluronan which are essential to cells undergoing biological processes.
P20700 LMNB1 S210 ochoa Lamin-B1 Lamins are intermediate filament proteins that assemble into a filamentous meshwork, and which constitute the major components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). Lamins provide a framework for the nuclear envelope, bridging the nuclear envelope and chromatin, thereby playing an important role in nuclear assembly, chromatin organization, nuclear membrane and telomere dynamics (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). The structural integrity of the lamina is strictly controlled by the cell cycle, as seen by the disintegration and formation of the nuclear envelope in prophase and telophase, respectively (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32910914}.
P21579 SYT1 S265 ochoa Synaptotagmin-1 (Synaptotagmin I) (SytI) (p65) Calcium sensor that participates in triggering neurotransmitter release at the synapse (By similarity). May have a regulatory role in the membrane interactions during trafficking of synaptic vesicles at the active zone of the synapse (By similarity). It binds acidic phospholipids with a specificity that requires the presence of both an acidic head group and a diacyl backbone. A Ca(2+)-dependent interaction between synaptotagmin and putative receptors for activated protein kinase C has also been reported. It can bind to at least three additional proteins in a Ca(2+)-independent manner; these are neurexins, syntaxin and AP2. Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003}.
P24593 IGFBP5 S125 ochoa Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5 (IBP-5) (IGF-binding protein 5) (IGFBP-5) Multifunctional protein that plays a critical role in regulating the availability of IGFs to their receptors and thereby regulates IGF-mediated cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis in a cell-type specific manner (PubMed:18930415, PubMed:7683690). Increases the cell proliferation of osteoblasts, intestinal smooth muscle cells and neuroblastoma cells. Enhances adhesion and survival of epithelial cells but decreases adhesion of mesenchymal cells (By similarity). Once secreted, acts as a major mediator of mTORC1-dependent feedback inhibition of IGF1 signaling (By similarity). Also plays a role in the induction of extracellular matrix (ECM) production and deposition independently of its nuclear translocation and binding to IGFs (PubMed:20345844, PubMed:26103640). Acts itself as a growth factor that can act independently of IGFs to regulate bone formation. Acts as a ligand for the ROR1 receptor which triggers formation of ROR1/HER2 heterodimer to enhance CREB oncogenic signaling (PubMed:36949068). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18930415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20345844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26103640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36949068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7683690}.
P25963 NFKBIA S288 psp NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha (I-kappa-B-alpha) (IkB-alpha) (IkappaBalpha) (Major histocompatibility complex enhancer-binding protein MAD3) Inhibits the activity of dimeric NF-kappa-B/REL complexes by trapping REL (RELA/p65 and NFKB1/p50) dimers in the cytoplasm by masking their nuclear localization signals (PubMed:1493333, PubMed:36651806, PubMed:7479976). On cellular stimulation by immune and pro-inflammatory responses, becomes phosphorylated promoting ubiquitination and degradation, enabling the dimeric RELA to translocate to the nucleus and activate transcription (PubMed:7479976, PubMed:7628694, PubMed:7796813, PubMed:7878466). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1493333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36651806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7479976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7628694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7796813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7878466}.
P25963 NFKBIA S293 psp NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha (I-kappa-B-alpha) (IkB-alpha) (IkappaBalpha) (Major histocompatibility complex enhancer-binding protein MAD3) Inhibits the activity of dimeric NF-kappa-B/REL complexes by trapping REL (RELA/p65 and NFKB1/p50) dimers in the cytoplasm by masking their nuclear localization signals (PubMed:1493333, PubMed:36651806, PubMed:7479976). On cellular stimulation by immune and pro-inflammatory responses, becomes phosphorylated promoting ubiquitination and degradation, enabling the dimeric RELA to translocate to the nucleus and activate transcription (PubMed:7479976, PubMed:7628694, PubMed:7796813, PubMed:7878466). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1493333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36651806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7479976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7628694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7796813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7878466}.
P27824 CANX S564 ochoa|psp Calnexin (IP90) (Major histocompatibility complex class I antigen-binding protein p88) (p90) Calcium-binding protein that interacts with newly synthesized monoglucosylated glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. It may act in assisting protein assembly and/or in the retention within the ER of unassembled protein subunits. It seems to play a major role in the quality control apparatus of the ER by the retention of incorrectly folded proteins. Associated with partial T-cell antigen receptor complexes that escape the ER of immature thymocytes, it may function as a signaling complex regulating thymocyte maturation. Additionally it may play a role in receptor-mediated endocytosis at the synapse.
P30414 NKTR S1045 ochoa NK-tumor recognition protein (NK-TR protein) (Natural-killer cells cyclophilin-related protein) (Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NKTR) (PPIase) (EC 5.2.1.8) (Rotamase) PPIase that catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides and may therefore assist protein folding (PubMed:20676357). Component of a putative tumor-recognition complex involved in the function of NK cells (PubMed:8421688). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8421688}.
P31323 PRKAR2B S85 ochoa cAMP-dependent protein kinase type II-beta regulatory subunit Regulatory subunit of the cAMP-dependent protein kinases involved in cAMP signaling in cells. Type II regulatory chains mediate membrane association by binding to anchoring proteins, including the MAP2 kinase.
P32418 SLC8A1 S284 ochoa Sodium/calcium exchanger 1 (Na(+)/Ca(2+)-exchange protein 1) (Solute carrier family 8 member 1) Mediates the exchange of one Ca(2+) ion against three to four Na(+) ions across the cell membrane, and thereby contributes to the regulation of cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels and Ca(2+)-dependent cellular processes (PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1374913, PubMed:1476165). Contributes to Ca(2+) transport during excitation-contraction coupling in muscle (PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1374913, PubMed:1476165). In a first phase, voltage-gated channels mediate the rapid increase of cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels due to release of Ca(2+) stores from the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1374913, PubMed:1476165). SLC8A1 mediates the export of Ca(2+) from the cell during the next phase, so that cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels rapidly return to baseline (PubMed:11241183, PubMed:1374913, PubMed:1476165). Required for normal embryonic heart development and the onset of heart contractions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11241183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1374913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1476165}.
P33241 LSP1 S139 ochoa Lymphocyte-specific protein 1 (47 kDa actin-binding protein) (52 kDa phosphoprotein) (pp52) (Lymphocyte-specific antigen WP34) May play a role in mediating neutrophil activation and chemotaxis. {ECO:0000250}.
P33527 ABCC1 S871 psp Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (EC 7.6.2.2) (ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 1) (Glutathione-S-conjugate-translocating ATPase ABCC1) (EC 7.6.2.3) (Leukotriene C(4) transporter) (LTC4 transporter) Mediates export of organic anions and drugs from the cytoplasm (PubMed:10064732, PubMed:11114332, PubMed:16230346, PubMed:7961706, PubMed:9281595). Mediates ATP-dependent transport of glutathione and glutathione conjugates, leukotriene C4, estradiol-17-beta-o-glucuronide, methotrexate, antiviral drugs and other xenobiotics (PubMed:10064732, PubMed:11114332, PubMed:16230346, PubMed:7961706, PubMed:9281595). Confers resistance to anticancer drugs by decreasing accumulation of drug in cells, and by mediating ATP- and GSH-dependent drug export (PubMed:9281595). Hydrolyzes ATP with low efficiency (PubMed:16230346). Catalyzes the export of sphingosine 1-phosphate from mast cells independently of their degranulation (PubMed:17050692). Participates in inflammatory response by allowing export of leukotriene C4 from leukotriene C4-synthesizing cells (By similarity). Mediates ATP-dependent, GSH-independent cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) export (PubMed:36070769). Thus, by limiting intracellular cGAMP concentrations negatively regulates the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:36070769). Exports S-geranylgeranyl-glutathione (GGG) in lymphoid cells and stromal compartments of lymphoid organs. ABCC1 (via extracellular transport) with GGT5 (via GGG catabolism) establish GGG gradients within lymphoid tissues to position P2RY8-positive lymphocytes at germinal centers in lymphoid follicles and restrict their chemotactic transmigration from blood vessels to the bone marrow parenchyma (By similarity). Mediates basolateral export of GSH-conjugated R- and S-prostaglandin A2 diastereomers in polarized epithelial cells (PubMed:9426231). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10064732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11114332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36070769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9281595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9426231}.
P34910 EVI2B S295 ochoa Protein EVI2B (Ecotropic viral integration site 2B protein homolog) (EVI-2B) (CD antigen CD361) Required for granulocyte differentiation and functionality of hematopoietic progenitor cells through the control of cell cycle progression and survival of hematopoietic progenitor cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28186500}.
P35251 RFC1 S1104 ochoa Replication factor C subunit 1 (Activator 1 140 kDa subunit) (A1 140 kDa subunit) (Activator 1 large subunit) (Activator 1 subunit 1) (DNA-binding protein PO-GA) (Replication factor C 140 kDa subunit) (RF-C 140 kDa subunit) (RFC140) (Replication factor C large subunit) Subunit of the replication factor C (RFC) complex which acts during elongation of primed DNA templates by DNA polymerases delta and epsilon, and is necessary for ATP-dependent loading of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) onto primed DNA (PubMed:9488738). This subunit binds to the primer-template junction. Binds the PO-B transcription element as well as other GA rich DNA sequences. Can bind single- or double-stranded DNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8999859, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488738}.
P35580 MYH10 S1145 ochoa Myosin-10 (Cellular myosin heavy chain, type B) (Myosin heavy chain 10) (Myosin heavy chain, non-muscle IIb) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain B) (NMMHC-B) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIb) (NMMHC II-b) (NMMHC-IIB) Cellular myosin that appears to play a role in cytokinesis, cell shape, and specialized functions such as secretion and capping. Involved with LARP6 in the stabilization of type I collagen mRNAs for CO1A1 and CO1A2. During cell spreading, plays an important role in cytoskeleton reorganization, focal contacts formation (in the central part but not the margins of spreading cells), and lamellipodial extension; this function is mechanically antagonized by MYH9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20052411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603131}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1 envelope glycoprotein B. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25428876, ECO:0000305|PubMed:39048823}.
P37275 ZEB1 S995 ochoa Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 1 (NIL-2-A zinc finger protein) (Negative regulator of IL2) (Transcription factor 8) (TCF-8) Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Inhibits interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene expression. Enhances or represses the promoter activity of the ATP1A1 gene depending on the quantity of cDNA and on the cell type. Represses E-cadherin promoter and induces an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by recruiting SMARCA4/BRG1. Represses BCL6 transcription in the presence of the corepressor CTBP1. Positively regulates neuronal differentiation. Represses RCOR1 transcription activation during neurogenesis. Represses transcription by binding to the E box (5'-CANNTG-3'). In the absence of TGFB1, acts as a repressor of COL1A2 transcription via binding to the E-box in the upstream enhancer region (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20175752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418909}.
P38398 BRCA1 S1007 ochoa Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}.
P39880 CUX1 S1349 ochoa Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}.
P46013 MKI67 S1721 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46100 ATRX S675 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P46939 UTRN S1796 ochoa Utrophin (Dystrophin-related protein 1) (DRP-1) May play a role in anchoring the cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
P48634 PRRC2A S363 ochoa Protein PRRC2A (HLA-B-associated transcript 2) (Large proline-rich protein BAT2) (Proline-rich and coiled-coil-containing protein 2A) (Protein G2) May play a role in the regulation of pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14667819}.
P48681 NES S831 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P48681 NES S1347 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P48681 NES S1506 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P49796 RGS3 S916 ochoa Regulator of G-protein signaling 3 (RGP3) (RGS3) Down-regulates signaling from heterotrimeric G-proteins by increasing the GTPase activity of the alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form. Down-regulates G-protein-mediated release of inositol phosphates and activation of MAP kinases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11294858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8602223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9858594}.
P49810 PSEN2 S49 ochoa Presenilin-2 (PS-2) (EC 3.4.23.-) (AD3LP) (AD5) (E5-1) (STM-2) [Cleaved into: Presenilin-2 NTF subunit; Presenilin-2 CTF subunit] Probable catalytic subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors and APP (amyloid-beta precursor protein). Requires the other members of the gamma-secretase complex to have a protease activity. May play a role in intracellular signaling and gene expression or in linking chromatin to the nuclear membrane. May function in the cytoplasmic partitioning of proteins. The holoprotein functions as a calcium-leak channel that allows the passive movement of calcium from endoplasmic reticulum to cytosol and is involved in calcium homeostasis (PubMed:16959576). Is a regulator of mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering and modulates calcium ions shuttling between ER and mitochondria (PubMed:21285369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10497236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10652302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21285369}.
P50548 ERF S444 ochoa ETS domain-containing transcription factor ERF (Ets2 repressor factor) (PE-2) Potent transcriptional repressor that binds to the H1 element of the Ets2 promoter. May regulate other genes involved in cellular proliferation. Required for extraembryonic ectoderm differentiation, ectoplacental cone cavity closure, and chorioallantoic attachment (By similarity). May be important for regulating trophoblast stem cell differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P50552 VASP S289 ochoa Vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) Ena/VASP proteins are actin-associated proteins involved in a range of processes dependent on cytoskeleton remodeling and cell polarity such as axon guidance, lamellipodial and filopodial dynamics, platelet activation and cell migration. VASP promotes actin filament elongation. It protects the barbed end of growing actin filaments against capping and increases the rate of actin polymerization in the presence of capping protein. VASP stimulates actin filament elongation by promoting the transfer of profilin-bound actin monomers onto the barbed end of growing actin filaments. Plays a role in actin-based mobility of Listeria monocytogenes in host cells. Regulates actin dynamics in platelets and plays an important role in regulating platelet aggregation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10087267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10438535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15939738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17082196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559661}.
P50851 LRBA S1584 ochoa Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (Beige-like protein) (CDC4-like protein) Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria (PubMed:33773106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESE1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33773106}.
P50851 LRBA S2064 ochoa Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (Beige-like protein) (CDC4-like protein) Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria (PubMed:33773106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESE1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33773106}.
P52948 NUP98 S709 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98-Nup96 (EC 3.4.21.-) [Cleaved into: Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98 (98 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup98) (Nup98); Nuclear pore complex protein Nup96 (96 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup96) (Nup96)] Plays a role in the nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly and/or maintenance. NUP98 and NUP96 are involved in the bidirectional transport across the NPC (PubMed:33097660). May anchor NUP153 and TPR to the NPC. In cooperation with DHX9, plays a role in transcription and alternative splicing activation of a subset of genes (PubMed:28221134). Involved in the localization of DHX9 in discrete intranuclear foci (GLFG-body) (PubMed:28221134). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33097660}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 capsid protein P24 and nucleocapsid protein P7 and may thereby promote the integration of the virus in the host nucleus (in vitro) (PubMed:23523133). Binding affinity to HIV-1 CA-NC complexes bearing the capsid change Asn-74-Asp is reduced (in vitro) (PubMed:23523133). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23523133}.
P54577 YARS1 S386 ochoa Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.1.1.1) (Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase) (TyrRS) [Cleaved into: Tyrosine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic, N-terminally processed] Tyrosine--tRNA ligase that catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr) (Probable) (PubMed:25533949). Also acts as a positive regulator of poly-ADP-ribosylation in the nucleus, independently of its tyrosine--tRNA ligase activity (PubMed:25533949). Activity is switched upon resveratrol-binding: resveratrol strongly inhibits the tyrosine--tRNA ligase activity and promotes relocalization to the nucleus, where YARS1 specifically stimulates the poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity of PARP1 (PubMed:25533949). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25533949, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16429158, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9162081}.
P57768 SNX16 S298 ochoa Sorting nexin-16 May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking. Plays a role in protein transport from early to late endosomes. Plays a role in protein transport to the lysosome. Promotes degradation of EGFR after EGF signaling. Plays a role in intracellular transport of vesicular stomatitis virus nucleocapsids from the endosome to the cytoplasm. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12813048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15951806}.
P60709 ACTB S233 ochoa Actin, cytoplasmic 1 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Beta-actin) [Cleaved into: Actin, cytoplasmic 1, N-terminally processed] Actin is a highly conserved protein that polymerizes to produce filaments that form cross-linked networks in the cytoplasm of cells (PubMed:25255767, PubMed:29581253). Actin exists in both monomeric (G-actin) and polymeric (F-actin) forms, both forms playing key functions, such as cell motility and contraction (PubMed:29581253). In addition to their role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, G- and F-actin also localize in the nucleus, and regulate gene transcription and motility and repair of damaged DNA (PubMed:29925947). Plays a role in the assembly of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC), which regulates the minus-end nucleation of alpha-beta tubulin heterodimers that grow into microtubule protafilaments (PubMed:39321809, PubMed:38609661). Part of the ACTR1A/ACTB filament around which the dynactin complex is built (By similarity). The dynactin multiprotein complex activates the molecular motor dynein for ultra-processive transport along microtubules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QAQ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25255767, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29925947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38609661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39321809}.
P61981 YWHAG S155 ochoa 14-3-3 protein gamma (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) [Cleaved into: 14-3-3 protein gamma, N-terminally processed] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:15696159, PubMed:16511572, PubMed:36732624). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:15696159, PubMed:16511572, PubMed:36732624). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:16511572). Promotes inactivation of WDR24 component of the GATOR2 complex by binding to phosphorylated WDR24 (PubMed:36732624). Participates in the positive regulation of NMDA glutamate receptor activity by promoting the L-glutamate secretion through interaction with BEST1 (PubMed:29121962). Reduces keratinocyte intercellular adhesion, via interacting with PKP1 and sequestering it in the cytoplasm, thereby reducing its incorporation into desmosomes (PubMed:29678907). Plays a role in mitochondrial protein catabolic process (also named MALM) that promotes the degradation of damaged proteins inside mitochondria (PubMed:22532927). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15696159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16511572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22532927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29121962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29678907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36732624}.
P62736 ACTA2 S235 ochoa Actin, aortic smooth muscle (EC 3.6.4.-) (Alpha-actin-2) (Cell growth-inhibiting gene 46 protein) [Cleaved into: Actin, aortic smooth muscle, intermediate form] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
P63261 ACTG1 S233 ochoa Actin, cytoplasmic 2 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Gamma-actin) [Cleaved into: Actin, cytoplasmic 2, N-terminally processed] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. May play a role in the repair of noise-induced stereocilia gaps thereby maintains hearing sensitivity following loud noise damage (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63260, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29581253}.
P63267 ACTG2 S234 ochoa Actin, gamma-enteric smooth muscle (EC 3.6.4.-) (Alpha-actin-3) (Gamma-2-actin) (Smooth muscle gamma-actin) [Cleaved into: Actin, gamma-enteric smooth muscle, intermediate form] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
P68032 ACTC1 S235 ochoa Actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Alpha-cardiac actin) [Cleaved into: Actin, alpha cardiac muscle 1, intermediate form] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
P68133 ACTA1 S235 ochoa Actin, alpha skeletal muscle (EC 3.6.4.-) (Alpha-actin-1) [Cleaved into: Actin, alpha skeletal muscle, intermediate form] Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
P78415 IRX3 S208 ochoa Iroquois-class homeodomain protein IRX-3 (Homeodomain protein IRXB1) (Iroquois homeobox protein 3) Transcription factor involved in SHH-dependent neural patterning. Together with NKX2-2 and NKX6-1 acts to restrict the generation of motor neurons to the appropriate region of the neural tube. Belongs to the class I proteins of neuronal progenitor factors, which are repressed by SHH signals. Involved in the transcriptional repression of MNX1 in non-motor neuron cells. Acts as a regulator of energy metabolism. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81067}.
Q01484 ANK2 S2574 ochoa Ankyrin-2 (ANK-2) (Ankyrin-B) (Brain ankyrin) (Non-erythroid ankyrin) Plays an essential role in the localization and membrane stabilization of ion transporters and ion channels in several cell types, including cardiomyocytes, as well as in striated muscle cells. In skeletal muscle, required for proper localization of DMD and DCTN4 and for the formation and/or stability of a special subset of microtubules associated with costameres and neuromuscular junctions. In cardiomyocytes, required for coordinate assembly of Na/Ca exchanger, SLC8A1/NCX1, Na/K ATPases ATP1A1 and ATP1A2 and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) receptors at sarcoplasmic reticulum/sarcolemma sites. Required for expression and targeting of SPTBN1 in neonatal cardiomyocytes and for the regulation of neonatal cardiomyocyte contraction rate (PubMed:12571597). In the inner segment of rod photoreceptors, required for the coordinated expression of the Na/K ATPase, Na/Ca exchanger and beta-2-spectrin (SPTBN1) (By similarity). Plays a role in endocytosis and intracellular protein transport. Associates with phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PI3P)-positive organelles and binds dynactin to promote long-range motility of cells. Recruits RABGAP1L to (PI3P)-positive early endosomes, where RABGAP1L inactivates RAB22A, and promotes polarized trafficking to the leading edge of the migrating cells. Part of the ANK2/RABGAP1L complex which is required for the polarized recycling of fibronectin receptor ITGA5 ITGB1 to the plasma membrane that enables continuous directional cell migration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C8R3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12571597}.
Q02224 CENPE S611 ochoa Centromere-associated protein E (Centromere protein E) (CENP-E) (Kinesin-7) (Kinesin-related protein CENPE) Microtubule plus-end-directed kinetochore motor which plays an important role in chromosome congression, microtubule-kinetochore conjugation and spindle assembly checkpoint activation. Drives chromosome congression (alignment of chromosomes at the spindle equator resulting in the formation of the metaphase plate) by mediating the lateral sliding of polar chromosomes along spindle microtubules towards the spindle equator and by aiding the establishment and maintenance of connections between kinetochores and spindle microtubules (PubMed:23891108, PubMed:25395579, PubMed:7889940). The transport of pole-proximal chromosomes towards the spindle equator is favored by microtubule tracks that are detyrosinated (PubMed:25908662). Acts as a processive bi-directional tracker of dynamic microtubule tips; after chromosomes have congressed, continues to play an active role at kinetochores, enhancing their links with dynamic microtubule ends (PubMed:23955301). Suppresses chromosome congression in NDC80-depleted cells and contributes positively to congression only when microtubules are stabilized (PubMed:25743205). Plays an important role in the formation of stable attachments between kinetochores and spindle microtubules (PubMed:17535814) The stabilization of kinetochore-microtubule attachment also requires CENPE-dependent localization of other proteins to the kinetochore including BUB1B, MAD1 and MAD2. Plays a role in spindle assembly checkpoint activation (SAC) via its interaction with BUB1B resulting in the activation of its kinase activity, which is important for activating SAC. Necessary for the mitotic checkpoint signal at individual kinetochores to prevent aneuploidy due to single chromosome loss (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6RT24, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17535814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23955301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25395579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25743205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25908662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7889940}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S441 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q06265 EXOSC9 S306 ochoa Exosome complex component RRP45 (Autoantigen PM/Scl 1) (Exosome component 9) (P75 polymyositis-scleroderma overlap syndrome-associated autoantigen) (Polymyositis/scleroderma autoantigen 1) (Polymyositis/scleroderma autoantigen 75 kDa) (PM/Scl-75) Non-catalytic component of the RNA exosome complex which has 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity and participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events. In the nucleus, the RNA exosome complex is involved in proper maturation of stable RNA species such as rRNA, snRNA and snoRNA, in the elimination of RNA processing by-products and non-coding 'pervasive' transcripts, such as antisense RNA species and promoter-upstream transcripts (PROMPTs), and of mRNAs with processing defects, thereby limiting or excluding their export to the cytoplasm. The RNA exosome may be involved in Ig class switch recombination (CSR) and/or Ig variable region somatic hypermutation (SHM) by targeting AICDA deamination activity to transcribed dsDNA substrates. In the cytoplasm, the RNA exosome complex is involved in general mRNA turnover and specifically degrades inherently unstable mRNAs containing AU-rich elements (AREs) within their 3' untranslated regions, and in RNA surveillance pathways, preventing translation of aberrant mRNAs. It seems to be involved in degradation of histone mRNA. The catalytic inactive RNA exosome core complex of 9 subunits (Exo-9) is proposed to play a pivotal role in the binding and presentation of RNA for ribonucleolysis, and to serve as a scaffold for the association with catalytic subunits and accessory proteins or complexes. EXOSC9 binds to ARE-containing RNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11782436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16455498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16912217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17545563}.
Q12872 SFSWAP S282 ochoa Splicing factor, suppressor of white-apricot homolog (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 8) (Suppressor of white apricot protein homolog) Plays a role as an alternative splicing regulator. Regulate its own expression at the level of RNA processing. Also regulates the splicing of fibronectin and CD45 genes. May act, at least in part, by interaction with other R/S-containing splicing factors. Represses the splicing of MAPT/Tau exon 10. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8940107}.
Q12931 TRAP1 S568 ochoa|psp Heat shock protein 75 kDa, mitochondrial (HSP 75) (Heat shock protein family C member 5) (TNFR-associated protein 1) (Tumor necrosis factor type 1 receptor-associated protein) (TRAP-1) Chaperone that expresses an ATPase activity. Involved in maintaining mitochondrial function and polarization, downstream of PINK1 and mitochondrial complex I. Is a negative regulator of mitochondrial respiration able to modulate the balance between oxidative phosphorylation and aerobic glycolysis. The impact of TRAP1 on mitochondrial respiration is probably mediated by modulation of mitochondrial SRC and inhibition of SDHA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23525905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23564345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23747254}.
Q13393 PLD1 S45 ochoa Phospholipase D1 (PLD 1) (hPLD1) (EC 3.1.4.4) (Choline phosphatase 1) (Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D1) Function as phospholipase selective for phosphatidylcholine (PubMed:25936805, PubMed:8530346, PubMed:9582313). Implicated as a critical step in numerous cellular pathways, including signal transduction, membrane trafficking, and the regulation of mitosis. May be involved in the regulation of perinuclear intravesicular membrane traffic (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25936805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8530346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9582313}.
Q13416 ORC2 S188 psp Origin recognition complex subunit 2 Component of the origin recognition complex (ORC) that binds origins of replication. DNA-binding is ATP-dependent. The specific DNA sequences that define origins of replication have not been identified yet. ORC is required to assemble the pre-replication complex necessary to initiate DNA replication. Binds histone H3 and H4 trimethylation marks H3K9me3, H3K20me3 and H4K27me3. Stabilizes LRWD1, by protecting it from ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. Also stabilizes ORC3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22935713}.
Q13428 TCOF1 S764 ochoa Treacle protein (Treacher Collins syndrome protein) Nucleolar protein that acts as a regulator of RNA polymerase I by connecting RNA polymerase I with enzymes responsible for ribosomal processing and modification (PubMed:12777385, PubMed:26399832). Required for neural crest specification: following monoubiquitination by the BCR(KBTBD8) complex, associates with NOLC1 and acts as a platform to connect RNA polymerase I with enzymes responsible for ribosomal processing and modification, leading to remodel the translational program of differentiating cells in favor of neural crest specification (PubMed:26399832). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12777385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26399832}.
Q13459 MYO9B S2002 ochoa Unconventional myosin-IXb (Unconventional myosin-9b) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Binds actin with high affinity both in the absence and presence of ATP and its mechanochemical activity is inhibited by calcium ions (PubMed:9490638). Also acts as a GTPase activator for RHOA (PubMed:26529257, PubMed:9490638). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration via its role as RHOA GTPase activator. This is regulated by its interaction with the SLIT2 receptor ROBO1; interaction with ROBO1 impairs interaction with RHOA and subsequent activation of RHOA GTPase activity, and thereby leads to increased levels of active, GTP-bound RHOA (PubMed:26529257). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26529257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9490638}.
Q13769 THOC5 S307 ochoa|psp THO complex subunit 5 (Functional spliceosome-associated protein 79) (fSAP79) (NF2/meningioma region protein pK1.3) (Placental protein 39.2) (PP39.2) (hTREX90) Component of the THO subcomplex of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and which specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA (PubMed:15833825, PubMed:15998806, PubMed:17190602). Plays a key structural role in the oligomerization of the THO-DDX39B complex (PubMed:33191911). TREX is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NXF1 pathway (PubMed:15833825, PubMed:15998806, PubMed:17190602). THOC5 in conjunction with ALYREF/THOC4 functions in NXF1-NXT1 mediated nuclear export of HSP70 mRNA; both proteins enhance the RNA binding activity of NXF1 and are required for NXF1 localization to the nuclear rim. Involved in transcription elongation and genome stability (PubMed:18974867). Involved in alternative polyadenylation site choice by recruiting CPSF6 to 5' region of target genes; probably mediates association of the TREX and CFIm complexes (PubMed:23685434). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15833825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15998806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23685434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33191911}.; FUNCTION: Regulates the expression of myeloid transcription factors CEBPA, CEBPB and GAB2 by enhancing the levels of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. May be involved in the differentiation of granulocytes and adipocytes. Essential for hematopoietic primitive cell survival and plays an integral role in monocytic development. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BKT7}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) The TREX complex is essential for the export of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) intronless mRNAs and infectious virus production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974867}.
Q14151 SAFB2 S233 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation.
Q14151 SAFB2 S262 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation.
Q14151 SAFB2 S321 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation.
Q14151 SAFB2 S324 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation.
Q14444 CAPRIN1 S307 ochoa Caprin-1 (Cell cycle-associated protein 1) (Cytoplasmic activation- and proliferation-associated protein 1) (GPI-anchored membrane protein 1) (GPI-anchored protein p137) (GPI-p137) (p137GPI) (Membrane component chromosome 11 surface marker 1) (RNA granule protein 105) mRNA-binding protein that acts as a regulator of mRNAs transport, translation and/or stability, and which is involved in neurogenesis, synaptic plasticity in neurons and cell proliferation and migration in multiple cell types (PubMed:17210633, PubMed:31439799, PubMed:35979925). Plays an essential role in cytoplasmic stress granule formation (PubMed:35977029). Acts as an mRNA regulator by mediating formation of some phase-separated membraneless compartment: undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation upon binding to target mRNAs, leading to assemble mRNAs into cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granules that concentrate mRNAs with associated regulatory factors (PubMed:31439799, PubMed:32302570, PubMed:32302571, PubMed:32302572, PubMed:34074792, PubMed:36040869, PubMed:36279435). Undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation following phosphorylation and interaction with FMR1, promoting formation of cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granules that concentrate mRNAs with factors that inhibit translation and mediate deadenylation of target mRNAs (PubMed:31439799). In these cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granules, CAPRIN1 mediates recruitment of CNOT7 deadenylase, leading to mRNA deadenylation and degradation (PubMed:31439799). Binds directly and selectively to MYC and CCND2 mRNAs (PubMed:17210633). In neuronal cells, directly binds to several mRNAs associated with RNA granules, including BDNF, CAMK2A, CREB1, MAP2, NTRK2 mRNAs, as well as to GRIN1 and KPNB1 mRNAs, but not to rRNAs (PubMed:17210633). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31439799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32302570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32302571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34074792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35977029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35979925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36040869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36279435}.
Q14515 SPARCL1 S413 ochoa SPARC-like protein 1 (High endothelial venule protein) (Hevin) (MAST 9) None
Q15276 RABEP1 S362 ochoa Rab GTPase-binding effector protein 1 (Rabaptin-4) (Rabaptin-5) (Rabaptin-5alpha) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-17) Rab effector protein acting as linker between gamma-adaptin, RAB4A and RAB5A. Involved in endocytic membrane fusion and membrane trafficking of recycling endosomes. Involved in KCNH1 channels trafficking to and from the cell membrane (PubMed:22841712). Stimulates RABGEF1 mediated nucleotide exchange on RAB5A. Mediates the traffic of PKD1:PKD2 complex from the endoplasmic reticulum through the Golgi to the cilium (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11452015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12773381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22841712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8521472}.
Q15424 SAFB S234 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}.
Q15424 SAFB S263 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}.
Q15424 SAFB S322 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}.
Q15424 SAFB S325 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}.
Q15572 TAF1C S711 ochoa TATA box-binding protein-associated factor RNA polymerase I subunit C (RNA polymerase I-specific TBP-associated factor 110 kDa) (TAFI110) (TATA box-binding protein-associated factor 1C) (TBP-associated factor 1C) (Transcription initiation factor SL1/TIF-IB subunit C) Component of the transcription factor SL1/TIF-IB complex, which is involved in the assembly of the PIC (pre-initiation complex) during RNA polymerase I-dependent transcription. The rate of PIC formation probably is primarily dependent on the rate of association of SL1/TIF-IB with the rDNA promoter. SL1/TIF-IB is involved in stabilization of nucleolar transcription factor 1/UBTF on rDNA. Formation of SL1/TIF-IB excludes the association of TBP with TFIID subunits. Recruits RNA polymerase I to the rRNA gene promoter via interaction with RRN3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11250903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11283244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15970593}.
Q27J81 INF2 S23 ochoa Inverted formin-2 (HBEBP2-binding protein C) Severs actin filaments and accelerates their polymerization and depolymerization. {ECO:0000250}.
Q27J81 INF2 S1183 ochoa Inverted formin-2 (HBEBP2-binding protein C) Severs actin filaments and accelerates their polymerization and depolymerization. {ECO:0000250}.
Q2NKX8 ERCC6L S829 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ERCC6-like) (PLK1-interacting checkpoint helicase) (Tumor antigen BJ-HCC-15) DNA helicase that acts as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase (PubMed:17218258, PubMed:23973328). Functions as ATP-dependent DNA translocase (PubMed:23973328, PubMed:28977671). Can promote Holliday junction branch migration (in vitro) (PubMed:23973328). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977671}.
Q32MZ4 LRRFIP1 S471 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 1 (LRR FLII-interacting protein 1) (GC-binding factor 2) (TAR RNA-interacting protein) Transcriptional repressor which preferentially binds to the GC-rich consensus sequence (5'-AGCCCCCGGCG-3') and may regulate expression of TNF, EGFR and PDGFA. May control smooth muscle cells proliferation following artery injury through PDGFA repression. May also bind double-stranded RNA. Positively regulates Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in response to agonist probably by competing with the negative FLII regulator for MYD88-binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14522076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705290}.
Q32MZ4 LRRFIP1 S739 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 1 (LRR FLII-interacting protein 1) (GC-binding factor 2) (TAR RNA-interacting protein) Transcriptional repressor which preferentially binds to the GC-rich consensus sequence (5'-AGCCCCCGGCG-3') and may regulate expression of TNF, EGFR and PDGFA. May control smooth muscle cells proliferation following artery injury through PDGFA repression. May also bind double-stranded RNA. Positively regulates Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in response to agonist probably by competing with the negative FLII regulator for MYD88-binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14522076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16199883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705290}.
Q562R1 ACTBL2 S234 ochoa Beta-actin-like protein 2 (Kappa-actin) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. {ECO:0000250}.
Q5EBL4 RILPL1 S259 ochoa RILP-like protein 1 (Rab-interacting lysosomal-like protein 1) Plays a role in the regulation of cell shape and polarity (By similarity). Plays a role in cellular protein transport, including protein transport away from primary cilia (By similarity). Neuroprotective protein, which acts by sequestring GAPDH in the cytosol and prevent the apoptotic function of GAPDH in the nucleus (By similarity). Competes with SIAH1 for binding GAPDH (By similarity). Does not regulate lysosomal morphology and distribution (PubMed:14668488). Binds to RAB10 following LRRK2-mediated RAB10 phosphorylation which leads to inhibition of ciliogenesis (PubMed:30398148). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZUQ0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJC6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14668488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30398148}.
Q5T4S7 UBR4 S4461 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UBR4 (EC 2.3.2.27) (600 kDa retinoblastoma protein-associated factor) (p600) (N-recognin-4) (Retinoblastoma-associated factor of 600 kDa) (RBAF600) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in different protein quality control pathways in the cytoplasm (PubMed:25582440, PubMed:29033132, PubMed:34893540, PubMed:37891180, PubMed:38030679, PubMed:38182926, PubMed:38297121). Component of the N-end rule pathway: ubiquitinates proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their degradation (PubMed:34893540, PubMed:37891180, PubMed:38030679). Recognizes both type-1 and type-2 N-degrons, containing positively charged amino acids (Arg, Lys and His) and bulky and hydrophobic amino acids, respectively (PubMed:38030679). Does not ubiquitinate proteins that are acetylated at the N-terminus (PubMed:37891180). Together with UBR5, part of a cytoplasm protein quality control pathway that prevents protein aggregation by catalyzing assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on aggregated proteins, leading to substrate recognition by the segregase p97/VCP and degradation by the proteasome: UBR4 probably synthesizes mixed chains containing multiple linkages, while UBR5 is likely branching multiple 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified (PubMed:29033132). Together with KCMF1, part of a protein quality control pathway that catalyzes ubiquitination and degradation of proteins that have been oxidized in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS): recognizes proteins with an Arg-CysO3(H) degron at the N-terminus, and mediates assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-27'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on oxidized proteins, leading to their degradation by autophagy (PubMed:34893540). Catalytic component of the SIFI complex, a multiprotein complex required to inhibit the mitochondrial stress response after a specific stress event has been resolved: ubiquitinates and degrades (1) components of the HRI-mediated signaling of the integrated stress response, such as DELE1 and EIF2AK1/HRI, as well as (2) unimported mitochondrial precursors (PubMed:38297121). Within the SIFI complex, UBR4 initiates ubiquitin chain that are further elongated or branched by KCMF1 (PubMed:38297121). Mediates ubiquitination of ACLY, leading to its subsequent degradation (PubMed:23932781). Together with clathrin, forms meshwork structures involved in membrane morphogenesis and cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:16214886). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16214886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23932781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25582440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34893540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37891180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38030679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38182926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38297121}.
Q5T8P6 RBM26 S588 ochoa RNA-binding protein 26 (CTCL tumor antigen se70-2) (RNA-binding motif protein 26) May be involved in the turnover of nuclear polyadenylated (pA+) RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31950173}.
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S1494 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S1616 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q5VZ18 SHE S341 ochoa SH2 domain-containing adapter protein E None
Q676U5 ATG16L1 S248 ochoa Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (APG16-like 1) Plays an essential role in both canonical and non-canonical autophagy: interacts with ATG12-ATG5 to mediate the lipidation to ATG8 family proteins (MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B, MAP1LC3C, GABARAPL1, GABARAPL2 and GABARAP) (PubMed:23376921, PubMed:23392225, PubMed:24553140, PubMed:24954904, PubMed:27273576, PubMed:29317426, PubMed:30778222, PubMed:33909989). Acts as a molecular hub, coordinating autophagy pathways via distinct domains that support either canonical or non-canonical signaling (PubMed:29317426, PubMed:30778222). During canonical autophagy, interacts with ATG12-ATG5 to mediate the conjugation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to ATG8 proteins, to produce a membrane-bound activated form of ATG8 (PubMed:23376921, PubMed:23392225, PubMed:24553140, PubMed:24954904, PubMed:27273576). Thereby, controls the elongation of the nascent autophagosomal membrane (PubMed:23376921, PubMed:23392225, PubMed:24553140, PubMed:24954904, PubMed:27273576). As part of the ATG8 conjugation system with ATG5 and ATG12, required for recruitment of LRRK2 to stressed lysosomes and induction of LRRK2 kinase activity in response to lysosomal stress (By similarity). Also involved in non-canonical autophagy, a parallel pathway involving conjugation of ATG8 proteins to single membranes at endolysosomal compartments, probably by catalyzing conjugation of phosphatidylserine (PS) to ATG8 (PubMed:33909989). Non-canonical autophagy plays a key role in epithelial cells to limit lethal infection by influenza A (IAV) virus (By similarity). Regulates mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS)-dependent type I interferon (IFN-I) production (PubMed:22749352, PubMed:25645662). Negatively regulates NOD1- and NOD2-driven inflammatory cytokine response (PubMed:24238340). Instead, promotes an autophagy-dependent antibacterial pathway together with NOD1 or NOD2 (PubMed:20637199). Plays a role in regulating morphology and function of Paneth cell (PubMed:18849966). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C0J2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18849966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20637199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22749352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23376921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23392225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24238340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24553140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24954904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25645662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27273576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29317426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30778222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33909989}.
Q68DK2 ZFYVE26 S1109 ochoa Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 26 (FYVE domain-containing centrosomal protein) (FYVE-CENT) (Spastizin) Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein required for the abscission step in cytokinesis: recruited to the midbody during cytokinesis and acts as a regulator of abscission. May also be required for efficient homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208530}.
Q6IN85 PPP4R3A S127 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 regulatory subunit 3A (SMEK homolog 1) Regulatory subunit of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4. May regulate the activity of PPP4C at centrosomal microtubule organizing centers. The PPP4C-PPP4R2-PPP4R3A PP4 complex specifically dephosphorylates H2AX phosphorylated on 'Ser-140' (gamma-H2AX) generated during DNA replication and required for DNA DSB repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18614045}.
Q6JBY9 RCSD1 S298 ochoa CapZ-interacting protein (Protein kinase substrate CapZIP) (RCSD domain-containing protein 1) Stress-induced phosphorylation of CAPZIP may regulate the ability of F-actin-capping protein to remodel actin filament assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850461}.
Q6NZI2 CAVIN1 S88 ochoa Caveolae-associated protein 1 (Cavin-1) (Polymerase I and transcript release factor) Plays an important role in caveolae formation and organization. Essential for the formation of caveolae in all tissues (PubMed:18056712, PubMed:18191225, PubMed:19726876). Core component of the CAVIN complex which is essential for recruitment of the complex to the caveolae in presence of calveolin-1 (CAV1). Essential for normal oligomerization of CAV1. Promotes ribosomal transcriptional activity in response to metabolic challenges in the adipocytes and plays an important role in the formation of the ribosomal transcriptional loop. Dissociates transcription complexes paused by DNA-bound TTF1, thereby releasing both RNA polymerase I and pre-RNA from the template (By similarity) (PubMed:18056712, PubMed:18191225, PubMed:19726876). The caveolae biogenesis pathway is required for the secretion of proteins such as GASK1A (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18191225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19726876}.
Q6P6C2 ALKBH5 S69 ochoa RNA demethylase ALKBH5 (EC 1.14.11.53) (Alkylated DNA repair protein alkB homolog 5) (Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase alkB homolog 5) Dioxygenase that specifically demethylates N(6)-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA, the most prevalent internal modification of messenger RNA (mRNA) in higher eukaryotes (PubMed:23177736, PubMed:24489119, PubMed:24616105, PubMed:24778178, PubMed:34048572, PubMed:36944332, PubMed:37257451, PubMed:37369679). Demethylates RNA by oxidative demethylation, which requires molecular oxygen, alpha-ketoglutarate and iron (PubMed:21264265, PubMed:23177736, PubMed:24489119, PubMed:24616105, PubMed:24778178). Demethylation of m6A mRNA affects mRNA processing, translation and export (PubMed:23177736, PubMed:34048572, PubMed:36944332, PubMed:37257451). Can also demethylate N(6)-methyladenosine in single-stranded DNA (in vitro) (PubMed:24616105). Required for the late meiotic and haploid phases of spermatogenesis by mediating m6A demethylation in spermatocytes and round spermatids: m6A demethylation of target transcripts is required for correct splicing and the production of longer 3'-UTR mRNAs in male germ cells (By similarity). Involved in paraspeckle assembly, a nuclear membraneless organelle, by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:37369679, PubMed:37474102). Paraspeckle assembly is coupled with m6A demethylation of RNAs, such as NEAT1 non-coding RNA (PubMed:37474102). Also acts as a negative regulator of T-cell development: inhibits gamma-delta T-cell proliferation via demethylation of JAG1 and NOTCH2 transcripts (By similarity). Inhibits regulatory T-cell (Treg) recruitment by mediating demethylation and destabilization of CCL28 mRNAs (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TSG4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23177736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24489119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24616105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24778178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34048572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36944332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37257451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37369679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37474102}.
Q6PCB8 EMB S309 ochoa Embigin Plays a role in the outgrowth of motoneurons and in the formation of neuromuscular junctions. Following muscle denervation, promotes nerve terminal sprouting and the formation of additional acetylcholine receptor clusters at synaptic sites without affecting terminal Schwann cell number or morphology. Delays the retraction of terminal sprouts following re-innervation of denervated endplates. May play a role in targeting the monocarboxylate transporters SLC16A1, SLC16A6 and SLC16A7 to the cell membrane (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88775}.
Q6PJG2 MIDEAS S709 ochoa Mitotic deacetylase-associated SANT domain protein (ELM2 and SANT domain-containing protein 1) None
Q6S8J3 POTEE S933 ochoa POTE ankyrin domain family member E (ANKRD26-like family C member 1A) (Prostate, ovary, testis-expressed protein on chromosome 2) (POTE-2) None
Q6UXY8 TMC5 S968 ochoa Transmembrane channel-like protein 5 Probable component of an ion channel (Probable). Molecular function hasn't been characterized yet (Probable). {ECO:0000305}.
Q6ZMS4 ZNF852 S144 ochoa Zinc finger protein 852 May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000250}.
Q6ZN28 MACC1 S115 ochoa Metastasis-associated in colon cancer protein 1 (SH3 domain-containing protein 7a5) Acts as a transcription activator for MET and as a key regulator of HGF-MET signaling. Promotes cell motility, proliferation and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-dependent scattering in vitro and tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098908}.
Q6ZRS2 SRCAP S3177 ochoa Helicase SRCAP (EC 3.6.4.-) (Domino homolog 2) (Snf2-related CBP activator) Catalytic component of the SRCAP complex which mediates the ATP-dependent exchange of histone H2AZ/H2B dimers for nucleosomal H2A/H2B, leading to transcriptional regulation of selected genes by chromatin remodeling. Acts as a coactivator for CREB-mediated transcription, steroid receptor-mediated transcription, and Notch-mediated transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10347196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11522779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16024792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16634648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617668}.
Q6ZU65 UBN2 S631 ochoa Ubinuclein-2 None
Q6ZU80 CEP128 S797 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 128 kDa (Cep128) None
Q702N8 XIRP1 S138 ochoa Xin actin-binding repeat-containing protein 1 (Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 1) Protects actin filaments from depolymerization (PubMed:15454575). Required for correct cardiac intercalated disk ultrastructure via maintenance of cell-cell adhesion stability, and as a result maintains cardiac organ morphology, conductance and heart beat rhythm (By similarity). Required for development of normal skeletal muscle morphology and muscle fiber type composition (By similarity). Plays a role in regulating muscle satellite cell activation and survival, as a result promotes muscle fiber recovery from injury and fatigue (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454575}.
Q7Z2K8 GPRIN1 S118 ochoa G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 1 (GRIN1) May be involved in neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000250}.
Q7Z4H7 HAUS6 S856 ochoa HAUS augmin-like complex subunit 6 Contributes to mitotic spindle assembly, maintenance of centrosome integrity and completion of cytokinesis as part of the HAUS augmin-like complex. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle through recruitment of NEDD1 and gamma-tubulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19427217}.
Q7Z6I6 ARHGAP30 S840 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 30 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 30) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and RHOA, but not for CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21565175}.
Q86VM9 ZC3H18 S94 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 18 (Nuclear protein NHN1) None
Q86YC2 PALB2 S380 ochoa Partner and localizer of BRCA2 Plays a critical role in homologous recombination repair (HRR) through its ability to recruit BRCA2 and RAD51 to DNA breaks (PubMed:16793542, PubMed:19369211, PubMed:19423707, PubMed:22941656, PubMed:24141787, PubMed:28319063). Strongly stimulates the DNA strand-invasion activity of RAD51, stabilizes the nucleoprotein filament against a disruptive BRC3-BRC4 polypeptide and helps RAD51 to overcome the suppressive effect of replication protein A (RPA) (PubMed:20871615). Functionally cooperates with RAD51AP1 in promoting of D-loop formation by RAD51 (PubMed:20871616). Serves as the molecular scaffold in the formation of the BRCA1-PALB2-BRCA2 complex which is essential for homologous recombination (PubMed:19369211). Via its WD repeats is proposed to scaffold a HR complex containing RAD51C and BRCA2 which is thought to play a role in HR-mediated DNA repair (PubMed:24141787). Essential partner of BRCA2 that promotes the localization and stability of BRCA2 (PubMed:16793542). Also enables its recombinational repair and checkpoint functions of BRCA2 (PubMed:16793542). May act by promoting stable association of BRCA2 with nuclear structures, allowing BRCA2 to escape the effects of proteasome-mediated degradation (PubMed:16793542). Binds DNA with high affinity for D loop, which comprises single-stranded, double-stranded and branched DNA structures (PubMed:20871616). May play a role in the extension step after strand invasion at replication-dependent DNA double-strand breaks; together with BRCA2 is involved in both POLH localization at collapsed replication forks and DNA polymerization activity (PubMed:24485656). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16793542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20871616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22941656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24141787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24485656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28319063}.
Q86YW9 MED12L S1744 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12-like protein (Mediator complex subunit 12-like protein) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated-like protein) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 11 protein-like) May be a component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8IVL1 NAV2 S79 ochoa Neuron navigator 2 (EC 3.6.4.12) (Helicase APC down-regulated 1) (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2) (Retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1) (Steerin-2) (Unc-53 homolog 2) (unc53H2) Possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. Involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12214280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15158073}.
Q8IWE2 FAM114A1 S23 ochoa Protein NOXP20 (Nervous system overexpressed protein 20) (Protein FAM114A1) May play a role in neuronal cell development. {ECO:0000250}.
Q8IX07 ZFPM1 S87 ochoa Zinc finger protein ZFPM1 (Friend of GATA protein 1) (FOG-1) (Friend of GATA 1) (Zinc finger protein 89A) (Zinc finger protein multitype 1) Transcription regulator that plays an essential role in erythroid and megakaryocytic cell differentiation. Essential cofactor that acts via the formation of a heterodimer with transcription factors of the GATA family GATA1, GATA2 and GATA3. Such heterodimer can both activate or repress transcriptional activity, depending on the cell and promoter context. The heterodimer formed with GATA proteins is essential to activate expression of genes such as NFE2, ITGA2B, alpha- and beta-globin, while it represses expression of KLF1. May be involved in regulation of some genes in gonads. May also be involved in cardiac development, in a non-redundant way with ZFPM2/FOG2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8IYB7 DIS3L2 S139 ochoa DIS3-like exonuclease 2 (hDIS3L2) (EC 3.1.13.-) 3'-5'-exoribonuclease that specifically recognizes RNAs polyuridylated at their 3' end and mediates their degradation. Component of an exosome-independent RNA degradation pathway that mediates degradation of both mRNAs and miRNAs that have been polyuridylated by a terminal uridylyltransferase, such as ZCCHC11/TUT4. Mediates degradation of cytoplasmic mRNAs that have been deadenylated and subsequently uridylated at their 3'. Mediates degradation of uridylated pre-let-7 miRNAs, contributing to the maintenance of embryonic stem (ES) cells. Essential for correct mitosis, and negatively regulates cell proliferation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23756462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24141620}.
Q8N302 AGGF1 S355 ochoa Angiogenic factor with G patch and FHA domains 1 (Angiogenic factor VG5Q) (hVG5Q) (G patch domain-containing protein 7) (Vasculogenesis gene on 5q protein) Promotes angiogenesis and the proliferation of endothelial cells. Able to bind to endothelial cells and promote cell proliferation, suggesting that it may act in an autocrine fashion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14961121}.
Q8N3D4 EHBP1L1 S734 ochoa EH domain-binding protein 1-like protein 1 May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27552051}.
Q8NCY6 MSANTD4 S152 ochoa Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain-containing protein 4 (Myb/SANT-like DNA-binding domain containing 4 with coiled-coils) None
Q8NFC6 BOD1L1 S2714 ochoa Biorientation of chromosomes in cell division protein 1-like 1 Component of the fork protection machinery required to protect stalled/damaged replication forks from uncontrolled DNA2-dependent resection. Acts by stabilizing RAD51 at stalled replication forks and protecting RAD51 nucleofilaments from the antirecombinogenic activities of FBH1 and BLM (PubMed:26166705, PubMed:29937342). Does not regulate spindle orientation (PubMed:26166705). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29937342}.
Q8NHM5 KDM2B S964 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 2B (EC 1.14.11.27) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 2) (F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 10) (F-box protein FBL10) (F-box/LRR-repeat protein 10) (JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 1B) (Jumonji domain-containing EMSY-interactor methyltransferase motif protein) (Protein JEMMA) (Protein-containing CXXC domain 2) ([Histone-H3]-lysine-36 demethylase 1B) Histone demethylase that demethylates 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-36' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code (PubMed:16362057, PubMed:17994099, PubMed:26237645). Preferentially demethylates trimethylated H3 'Lys-4' and dimethylated H3 'Lys-36' residue while it has weak or no activity for mono- and tri-methylated H3 'Lys-36' (PubMed:16362057, PubMed:17994099, PubMed:26237645). Preferentially binds the transcribed region of ribosomal RNA and represses the transcription of ribosomal RNA genes which inhibits cell growth and proliferation (PubMed:16362057, PubMed:17994099). May also serve as a substrate-recognition component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16362057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17994099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26237645, ECO:0000305}.
Q8TAF3 WDR48 S616 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 48 (USP1-associated factor 1) (WD repeat endosomal protein) (p80) Regulator of deubiquitinating complexes, which acts as a strong activator of USP1, USP12 and USP46 (PubMed:18082604, PubMed:19075014, PubMed:26388029, PubMed:31253762). Enhances the USP1-mediated deubiquitination of FANCD2; USP1 being almost inactive by itself (PubMed:18082604, PubMed:31253762). Activates deubiquitination by increasing the catalytic turnover without increasing the affinity of deubiquitinating enzymes for the substrate (PubMed:19075014, PubMed:27373336). Also activates deubiquitinating activity of complexes containing USP12 (PubMed:19075014, PubMed:27373336, PubMed:27650958). In complex with USP12, acts as a potential tumor suppressor by positively regulating PHLPP1 stability (PubMed:24145035). Docks at the distal end of the USP12 fingers domain and induces a cascade of structural changes leading to the activation of the enzyme (PubMed:27373336, PubMed:27650958). Together with RAD51AP1, promotes DNA repair by stimulating RAD51-mediated homologous recombination (PubMed:27239033, PubMed:27463890, PubMed:32350107). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) (PubMed:27239033, PubMed:31253762, PubMed:32350107). DNA-binding is required both for USP1-mediated deubiquitination of FANCD2 and stimulation of RAD51-mediated homologous recombination: both WDR48/UAF1 and RAD51AP1 have coordinated role in DNA-binding during these processes (PubMed:31253762, PubMed:32350107). Together with ATAD5 and by regulating USP1 activity, has a role in PCNA-mediated translesion synthesis (TLS) by deubiquitinating monoubiquitinated PCNA (PubMed:20147293). Together with ATAD5, has a role in recruiting RAD51 to stalled forks during replication stress (PubMed:31844045). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18082604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19075014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24145035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26388029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27239033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27373336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27463890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27650958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31844045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32350107}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by Herpesvirus saimiri, may play a role in vesicular transport or membrane fusion events necessary for transport to lysosomes. Induces lysosomal vesicle formation via interaction with Herpesvirus saimiri tyrosine kinase-interacting protein (TIP). Subsequently, TIP recruits tyrosine-protein kinase LCK, resulting in down-regulation of T-cell antigen receptor TCR. May play a role in generation of enlarged endosomal vesicles via interaction with TIP (PubMed:12196293). In case of infection by papillomavirus HPV11, promotes the maintenance of the viral genome via its interaction with HPV11 helicase E1 (PubMed:18032488). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12196293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18032488}.
Q8WYP5 AHCTF1 S1847 ochoa Protein ELYS (Embryonic large molecule derived from yolk sac) (Protein MEL-28) (Putative AT-hook-containing transcription factor 1) Required for the assembly of a functional nuclear pore complex (NPC) on the surface of chromosomes as nuclei form at the end of mitosis. May initiate NPC assembly by binding to chromatin and recruiting the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC. Also required for the localization of the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC to the kinetochore during mitosis and for the completion of cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17235358}.
Q92556 ELMO1 S342 ochoa Engulfment and cell motility protein 1 (Protein ced-12 homolog) Involved in cytoskeletal rearrangements required for phagocytosis of apoptotic cells and cell motility. Acts in association with DOCK1 and CRK. Was initially proposed to be required in complex with DOCK1 to activate Rac Rho small GTPases. May enhance the guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity of DOCK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11595183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134158}.
Q92576 PHF3 S299 ochoa PHD finger protein 3 None
Q92625 ANKS1A S666 ochoa Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 1A (Odin) Regulator of different signaling pathways. Regulates EPHA8 receptor tyrosine kinase signaling to control cell migration and neurite retraction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17875921}.
Q96EK9 KTI12 S184 ochoa Protein KTI12 homolog None
Q96JB3 HIC2 S481 ochoa Hypermethylated in cancer 2 protein (Hic-2) (HIC1-related gene on chromosome 22 protein) (Hic-3) (Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 30) Transcriptional repressor.
Q96JG6 VPS50 S541 ochoa Syndetin (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 132) (EARP/GARPII complex subunit VPS50) Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling. The EARP complex associates with Rab4-positive endosomes and promotes recycling of internalized transferrin receptor (TFRC) to the plasma membrane. Within the EARP complex, required to tether the complex to recycling endosomes. Not involved in retrograde transport from early and late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25799061}.
Q96JG6 VPS50 S552 ochoa Syndetin (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 132) (EARP/GARPII complex subunit VPS50) Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling. The EARP complex associates with Rab4-positive endosomes and promotes recycling of internalized transferrin receptor (TFRC) to the plasma membrane. Within the EARP complex, required to tether the complex to recycling endosomes. Not involved in retrograde transport from early and late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25799061}.
Q96KC8 DNAJC1 S430 ochoa DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 1 (DnaJ protein homolog MTJ1) May modulate protein synthesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96L73 NSD1 S1143 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-36 specific (EC 2.1.1.357) (Androgen receptor coactivator 267 kDa protein) (Androgen receptor-associated protein of 267 kDa) (H3-K36-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3B) (Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1) (NR-binding SET domain-containing protein) Histone methyltransferase that dimethylates Lys-36 of histone H3 (H3K36me2). Transcriptional intermediary factor capable of both negatively or positively influencing transcription, depending on the cellular context. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196496}.
Q96RS0 TGS1 S577 ochoa Trimethylguanosine synthase (EC 2.1.1.-) (CLL-associated antigen KW-2) (Cap-specific guanine-N(2) methyltransferase) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 137) (Nuclear receptor coactivator 6-interacting protein) (PRIP-interacting protein with methyltransferase motif) (PIMT) (PIPMT) Catalyzes the 2 serial methylation steps for the conversion of the 7-monomethylguanosine (m(7)G) caps of snRNAs and snoRNAs to a 2,2,7-trimethylguanosine (m(2,2,7)G) cap structure. The enzyme is specific for guanine, and N7 methylation must precede N2 methylation. Hypermethylation of the m7G cap of U snRNAs leads to their concentration in nuclear foci, their colocalization with coilin and the formation of canonical Cajal bodies (CBs). Plays a role in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11517327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11912212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16687569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18775984}.
Q96TC7 RMDN3 S193 ochoa Regulator of microtubule dynamics protein 3 (RMD-3) (hRMD-3) (Cerebral protein 10) (Protein FAM82A2) (Protein FAM82C) (Protein tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein 51) (TCPTP-interacting protein 51) Involved in cellular calcium homeostasis regulation. May participate in differentiation and apoptosis of keratinocytes. Overexpression induces apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16820967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22131369}.
Q96TC7 RMDN3 S224 ochoa Regulator of microtubule dynamics protein 3 (RMD-3) (hRMD-3) (Cerebral protein 10) (Protein FAM82A2) (Protein FAM82C) (Protein tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein 51) (TCPTP-interacting protein 51) Involved in cellular calcium homeostasis regulation. May participate in differentiation and apoptosis of keratinocytes. Overexpression induces apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16820967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22131369}.
Q99613 EIF3C S182 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit C (eIF3c) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 8) (eIF3 p110) Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis (PubMed:17581632, PubMed:25849773, PubMed:27462815). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation (PubMed:17581632). The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression (PubMed:25849773). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17581632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25849773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462815}.
Q9BQS8 FYCO1 S579 ochoa FYVE and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 7) May mediate microtubule plus end-directed vesicle transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20100911}.
Q9BVS4 RIOK2 S370 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (RIO kinase 2) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the final steps of cytoplasmic maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Involved in export of the 40S pre-ribosome particles (pre-40S) from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Its kinase activity is required for the release of NOB1, PNO1 and LTV1 from the late pre-40S and the processing of 18S-E pre-rRNA to the mature 18S rRNA (PubMed:19564402). Regulates the timing of the metaphase-anaphase transition during mitotic progression, and its phosphorylation, most likely by PLK1, regulates this function (PubMed:21880710). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19564402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880710}.
Q9H063 MAF1 S238 ochoa Repressor of RNA polymerase III transcription MAF1 homolog Plays a role in the repression of RNA polymerase III-mediated transcription in response to changing nutritional, environmental and cellular stress conditions to balance the production of highly abundant tRNAs, 5S rRNA, and other small non-coding RNAs with cell growth and maintenance (PubMed:18377933, PubMed:20233713, PubMed:20516213, PubMed:20543138). Also plays a key role in cell fate determination by promoting mesorderm induction and adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). Mechanistically, associates with the RNA polymerase III clamp and thereby impairs its recruitment to the complex made of the promoter DNA, TBP and the initiation factor TFIIIB (PubMed:17505538, PubMed:20887893). When nutrients are available and mTOR kinase is active, MAF1 is hyperphosphorylated and RNA polymerase III is engaged in transcription. Stress-induced MAF1 dephosphorylation results in nuclear localization, increased targeting of gene-bound RNA polymerase III and a decrease in the transcriptional readout (PubMed:26941251). Additionally, may also regulate RNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription through its ability to regulate expression of the central initiation factor TBP (PubMed:17499043). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D0U6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17499043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17505538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18377933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20233713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20887893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26941251}.
Q9H4E7 DEF6 S387 ochoa Differentially expressed in FDCP 6 homolog (DEF-6) (IRF4-binding protein) Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which plays a role in the activation of Rho GTPases RAC1, RhoA and CDC42 (PubMed:12651066, PubMed:15023524). Can regulate cell morphology in cooperation with activated RAC1 (By similarity). Involved in immune homeostasis by ensuring proper trafficking and availability of T-cell regulator CTLA-4 at T-cell surface (PubMed:31308374). Plays a role in Th2 (T helper cells) development and/or activation, perhaps by interfering with ZAP70 signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C2K1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12651066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15023524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31308374}.
Q9H6A9 PCNX3 S96 ochoa Pecanex-like protein 3 (Pecanex homolog protein 3) None
Q9H6Z4 RANBP3 S241 ochoa Ran-binding protein 3 (RanBP3) Acts as a cofactor for XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export, perhaps as export complex scaffolding protein. Bound to XPO1/CRM1, stabilizes the XPO1/CRM1-cargo interaction. In the absence of Ran-bound GTP prevents binding of XPO1/CRM1 to the nuclear pore complex. Binds to CHC1/RCC1 and increases the guanine nucleotide exchange activity of CHC1/RCC1. Recruits XPO1/CRM1 to CHC1/RCC1 in a Ran-dependent manner. Negative regulator of TGF-beta signaling through interaction with the R-SMAD proteins, SMAD2 and SMAD3, and mediating their nuclear export. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11425870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11571268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11932251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19289081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9637251}.
Q9H792 PEAK1 S662 ochoa Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PEAK1 (Pseudopodium-enriched atypical kinase 1) (Sugen kinase 269) (Tyrosine-protein kinase SgK269) Probable catalytically inactive kinase. Scaffolding protein that regulates the cytoskeleton to control cell spreading and migration by modulating focal adhesion dynamics (PubMed:20534451, PubMed:23105102, PubMed:35687021). Acts as a scaffold for mediating EGFR signaling (PubMed:23846654). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23105102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23846654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35687021}.
Q9H8G2 CAAP1 S311 ochoa Caspase activity and apoptosis inhibitor 1 (Conserved anti-apoptotic protein) (CAAP) Anti-apoptotic protein that modulates a caspase-10 dependent mitochondrial caspase-3/9 feedback amplification loop. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21980415}.
Q9NQC3 RTN4 S862 ochoa Reticulon-4 (Foocen) (Neurite outgrowth inhibitor) (Nogo protein) (Neuroendocrine-specific protein) (NSP) (Neuroendocrine-specific protein C homolog) (RTN-x) (Reticulon-5) Required to induce the formation and stabilization of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) tubules (PubMed:24262037, PubMed:25612671, PubMed:27619977). They regulate membrane morphogenesis in the ER by promoting tubular ER production (PubMed:24262037, PubMed:25612671, PubMed:27619977, PubMed:27786289). They influence nuclear envelope expansion, nuclear pore complex formation and proper localization of inner nuclear membrane proteins (PubMed:26906412). However each isoform have specific functions mainly depending on their tissue expression specificities (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24262037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25612671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26906412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27619977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27786289, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform A]: Developmental neurite growth regulatory factor with a role as a negative regulator of axon-axon adhesion and growth, and as a facilitator of neurite branching. Regulates neurite fasciculation, branching and extension in the developing nervous system. Involved in down-regulation of growth, stabilization of wiring and restriction of plasticity in the adult CNS (PubMed:10667797, PubMed:11201742). Regulates the radial migration of cortical neurons via an RTN4R-LINGO1 containing receptor complex (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of central nervous system angiogenesis. Inhibits spreading, migration and sprouting of primary brain microvascular endothelial cells (MVECs). Also induces the retraction of MVECs lamellipodia and filopodia in a ROCK pathway-dependent manner (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99P72, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10667797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11201742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19699797}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform B]: Mainly function in endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells, is also involved in immune system regulation (Probable). Modulator of vascular remodeling, promotes the migration of endothelial cells but inhibits the migration of vascular smooth muscle cells. Regulates endothelial sphingolipid biosynthesis with direct effects on vascular function and blood pressure. Inhibits serine palmitoyltransferase, SPTLC1, the rate-limiting enzyme of the novo sphingolipid biosynthetic pathway, thereby controlling production of endothelial sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). Required to promote macrophage homing and functions such as cytokine/chemokine gene expression involved in angiogenesis, arteriogenesis and tissue repair. Mediates ICAM1 induced transendothelial migration of leukocytes such as monocytes and neutrophils and acute inflammation. Necessary for immune responses triggered by nucleic acid sensing TLRs, such as TLR9, is required for proper TLR9 location to endolysosomes. Also involved in immune response to LPS. Plays a role in liver regeneration through the modulation of hepatocytes proliferation (By similarity). Reduces the anti-apoptotic activity of Bcl-xl and Bcl-2. This is likely consecutive to their change in subcellular location, from the mitochondria to the endoplasmic reticulum, after binding and sequestration (PubMed:11126360). With isoform C, inhibits BACE1 activity and amyloid precursor protein processing (PubMed:16965550). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99P72, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11126360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16965550, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform C]: Regulates cardiomyocyte apoptosis upon hypoxic conditions (By similarity). With isoform B, inhibits BACE1 activity and amyloid precursor protein processing (PubMed:16965550). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99P72, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16965550}.
Q9NS69 TOMM22 S45 ochoa Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM22 homolog (hTom22) (1C9-2) (Translocase of outer membrane 22 kDa subunit homolog) Central receptor component of the translocase of the outer membrane of mitochondria (TOM complex) responsible for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with the peripheral receptor TOM20 functions as the transit peptide receptor and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the translocation pore (PubMed:10982837). Required for the translocation across the mitochondrial outer membrane of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q75Q41, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10982837}.
Q9NTX7 RNF146 S293 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF146 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Dactylidin) (Iduna) (RING finger protein 146) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF146) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically binds poly-ADP-ribosylated (PARsylated) proteins and mediates their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation (PubMed:21478859, PubMed:21799911, PubMed:22267412). May regulate many important biological processes, such as cell survival and DNA damage response (PubMed:21825151, PubMed:22267412). Acts as an activator of the Wnt signaling pathway by mediating the ubiquitination of PARsylated AXIN1 and AXIN2, 2 key components of the beta-catenin destruction complex (PubMed:21478859, PubMed:21799911). Acts in cooperation with tankyrase proteins (TNKS and TNKS2), which mediate PARsylation of target proteins AXIN1, AXIN2, BLZF1, CASC3, TNKS and TNKS2 (PubMed:21799911). Recognizes and binds tankyrase-dependent PARsylated proteins via its WWE domain and mediates their ubiquitination, leading to their degradation (PubMed:21799911). Different ubiquitin linkage types have been observed: TNKS2 undergoes ubiquitination at 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63', while AXIN1 is only ubiquitinated at 'Lys-48' (PubMed:21799911). May regulate TNKS and TNKS2 subcellular location, preventing aggregation at a centrosomal location (PubMed:21799911). Neuroprotective protein (PubMed:21602803). Protects the brain against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-mediated glutamate excitotoxicity and ischemia, by interfering with PAR-induced cell death, called parthanatos (By similarity). Prevents nuclear translocation of AIFM1 in a PAR-binding dependent manner (By similarity). Does not affect PARP1 activation (By similarity). Protects against cell death induced by DNA damaging agents, such as N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and rescues cells from G1 arrest (By similarity). Promotes cell survival after gamma-irradiation (PubMed:21825151). Facilitates DNA repair (PubMed:21825151). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CZW6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21478859, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21602803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21799911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21825151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22267412}.
Q9NU22 MDN1 S5015 ochoa Midasin (Dynein-related AAA-ATPase MDN1) (MIDAS-containing protein) Nuclear chaperone required for maturation and nuclear export of pre-60S ribosome subunits (PubMed:27814492). Functions at successive maturation steps to remove ribosomal factors at critical transition points, first driving the exit of early pre-60S particles from the nucleolus and then driving late pre-60S particles from the nucleus (By similarity). At an early stage in 60S maturation, mediates the dissociation of the PeBoW complex (PES1-BOP1-WDR12) from early pre-60S particles, rendering them competent for export from the nucleolus to the nucleoplasm (By similarity). Subsequently recruited to the nucleoplasmic particles through interaction with SUMO-conjugated PELP1 complex (PubMed:27814492). This binding is only possible if the 5S RNP at the central protuberance has undergone the rotation to complete its maturation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27814492}.
Q9NUA8 ZBTB40 S703 ochoa Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 40 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q9NY27 PPP4R2 S215 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 regulatory subunit 2 Regulatory subunit of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 (PP4). May regulate the activity of PPP4C at centrosomal microtubule organizing centers. Its interaction with the SMN complex leads to enhance the temporal localization of snRNPs, suggesting a role of PPP4C in maturation of spliceosomal snRNPs. The PPP4C-PPP4R2-PPP4R3A PP4 complex specifically dephosphorylates H2AX phosphorylated on 'Ser-140' (gamma-H2AX) generated during DNA replication and required for DNA double strand break repair. Mediates RPA2 dephosphorylation by recruiting PPP4C to RPA2 in a DNA damage-dependent manner. RPA2 dephosphorylation is required for the efficient RPA2-mediated recruitment of RAD51 to chromatin following double strand breaks, an essential step for DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12668731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18614045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20154705}.
Q9P2N5 RBM27 S656 ochoa RNA-binding protein 27 (RNA-binding motif protein 27) May be involved in the turnover of nuclear polyadenylated (pA+) RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31950173}.
Q9P2R6 RERE S40 ochoa Arginine-glutamic acid dipeptide repeats protein (Atrophin-1-like protein) (Atrophin-1-related protein) Plays a role as a transcriptional repressor during development. May play a role in the control of cell survival. Overexpression of RERE recruits BAX to the nucleus particularly to POD and triggers caspase-3 activation, leading to cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331249}.
Q9UGH3 SLC23A2 S70 ochoa Solute carrier family 23 member 2 (Na(+)/L-ascorbic acid transporter 2) (Nucleobase transporter-like 1 protein) (Sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter 2) (hSVCT2) (Yolk sac permease-like molecule 2) Sodium/ascorbate cotransporter (PubMed:10471399, PubMed:10556521). Mediates electrogenic uptake of vitamin C, with a stoichiometry of 2 Na(+) for each ascorbate (PubMed:10471399). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10471399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10556521}.
Q9UHB6 LIMA1 S336 ochoa LIM domain and actin-binding protein 1 (Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm) Actin-binding protein involved in actin cytoskeleton regulation and dynamics. Increases the number and size of actin stress fibers and inhibits membrane ruffling. Inhibits actin filament depolymerization. Bundles actin filaments, delays filament nucleation and reduces formation of branched filaments (PubMed:12566430, PubMed:33999101). Acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Plays a role in cholesterol homeostasis. Influences plasma cholesterol levels through regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption. May act as a scaffold protein by regulating NPC1L1 transportation, an essential protein for cholesterol absorption, to the plasma membrane by recruiting MYO5B to NPC1L1, and thus facilitates cholesterol uptake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12566430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33999101}.
Q9UHX1 PUF60 S428 ochoa Poly(U)-binding-splicing factor PUF60 (60 kDa poly(U)-binding-splicing factor) (FUSE-binding protein-interacting repressor) (FBP-interacting repressor) (Ro-binding protein 1) (RoBP1) (Siah-binding protein 1) (Siah-BP1) DNA- and RNA-binding protein, involved in several nuclear processes such as pre-mRNA splicing, apoptosis and transcription regulation. In association with FUBP1 regulates MYC transcription at the P2 promoter through the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor. Acts as a transcriptional repressor through the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor. Represses FUBP1-induced transcriptional activation but not basal transcription. Decreases ERCC3 helicase activity. Does not repress TFIIH-mediated transcription in xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group B (XPB) cells. Is also involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Promotes splicing of an intron with weak 3'-splice site and pyrimidine tract in a cooperative manner with U2AF2. Involved in apoptosis induction when overexpressed in HeLa cells. Isoform 6 failed to repress MYC transcription and inhibited FIR-induced apoptosis in colorectal cancer. Isoform 6 may contribute to tumor progression by enabling increased MYC expression and greater resistance to apoptosis in tumors than in normal cells. Modulates alternative splicing of several mRNAs. Binds to relaxed DNA of active promoter regions. Binds to the pyrimidine tract and 3'-splice site regions of pre-mRNA; binding is enhanced in presence of U2AF2. Binds to Y5 RNA in association with RO60. Binds to poly(U) RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10606266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16628215, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17579712}.
Q9UJX4 ANAPC5 S195 ochoa Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 5 (APC5) (Cyclosome subunit 5) Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex acts by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of target proteins: it mainly mediates the formation of 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains and, to a lower extent, the formation of 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex catalyzes assembly of branched 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on target proteins (PubMed:29033132). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132}.
Q9UKV5 AMFR S542 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase AMFR (EC 2.3.2.36) (Autocrine motility factor receptor) (AMF receptor) (RING finger protein 45) (gp78) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates the polyubiquitination of lysine and cysteine residues on target proteins, such as CD3D, CYP3A4, CFTR, INSIG1, SOAT2/ACAT2 and APOB for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:10456327, PubMed:11724934, PubMed:12670940, PubMed:19103148, PubMed:24424410, PubMed:28604676). Component of a VCP/p97-AMFR/gp78 complex that participates in the final step of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) (PubMed:10456327, PubMed:11724934, PubMed:19103148, PubMed:24424410). The VCP/p97-AMFR/gp78 complex is involved in the sterol-accelerated ERAD degradation of HMGCR through binding to the HMGCR-INSIG1 complex at the ER membrane (PubMed:16168377, PubMed:22143767). In addition, interaction of AMFR with AUP1 facilitates interaction of AMFR with ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBE2G2 and ubiquitin ligase RNF139, leading to sterol-induced HMGCR ubiquitination (PubMed:23223569). The ubiquitinated HMGCR is then released from the ER into the cytosol for subsequent destruction (PubMed:16168377, PubMed:22143767, PubMed:23223569). In addition to ubiquitination on lysine residues, catalyzes ubiquitination on cysteine residues: together with INSIG1, mediates polyubiquitination of SOAT2/ACAT2 at 'Cys-277', leading to its degradation when the lipid levels are low (PubMed:28604676). Catalyzes ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of INSIG1 when cells are depleted of sterols (PubMed:17043353). Mediates polyubiquitination of INSIG2 at 'Cys-215' in some tissues, leading to its degradation (PubMed:31953408). Also regulates ERAD through the ubiquitination of UBL4A a component of the BAG6/BAT3 complex (PubMed:21636303). Also acts as a scaffold protein to assemble a complex that couples ubiquitination, retranslocation and deglycosylation (PubMed:21636303). Mediates tumor invasion and metastasis as a receptor for the GPI/autocrine motility factor (PubMed:10456327). In association with LMBR1L and UBAC2, negatively regulates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway in the lymphocytes by promoting the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of CTNNB1 and Wnt receptors FZD6 and LRP6 (PubMed:31073040). Regulates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways by mediating 'Lys-27'-linked polyubiquitination of TAB3 and promoting subsequent TAK1/MAP3K7 activation (PubMed:36593296). Required for proper lipid homeostasis (PubMed:37119330). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10456327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11724934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12670940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16168377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17043353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21636303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22143767, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23223569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24424410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28604676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31073040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31953408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36593296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37119330}.
Q9UKX2 MYH2 S1146 ochoa Myosin-2 (Myosin heavy chain 2) (Myosin heavy chain 2a) (MyHC-2a) (Myosin heavy chain IIa) (MyHC-IIa) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 2) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12883}.
Q9UKX2 MYH2 S1164 ochoa Myosin-2 (Myosin heavy chain 2) (Myosin heavy chain 2a) (MyHC-2a) (Myosin heavy chain IIa) (MyHC-IIa) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, adult 2) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity essential for muscle contraction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12883}.
Q9UL42 PNMA2 S340 ochoa Paraneoplastic antigen Ma2 (40 kDa neuronal protein) (Onconeuronal antigen Ma2) (Paraneoplastic neuronal antigen MM2) None
Q9UPQ7 PDZRN3 S583 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase PDZRN3 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Ligand of Numb protein X 3) (PDZ domain-containing RING finger protein 3) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase PDZRN3) (Semaphorin cytoplasmic domain-associated protein 3) (Protein SEMACAP3) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. Plays an important role in regulating the surface level of MUSK on myotubes. Mediates the ubiquitination of MUSK, promoting its endocytosis and lysosomal degradation. Might contribute to terminal myogenic differentiation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZS0}.
Q9UPV0 CEP164 S383 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 164 kDa (Cep164) Plays a role in microtubule organization and/or maintenance for the formation of primary cilia (PC), a microtubule-based structure that protrudes from the surface of epithelial cells. Plays a critical role in G2/M checkpoint and nuclear divisions. A key player in the DNA damage-activated ATR/ATM signaling cascade since it is required for the proper phosphorylation of H2AX, RPA, CHEK2 and CHEK1. Plays a critical role in chromosome segregation, acting as a mediator required for the maintenance of genomic stability through modulation of MDC1, RPA and CHEK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18283122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23348840}.
Q9UPZ3 HPS5 S602 ochoa BLOC-2 complex member HPS5 (Alpha-integrin-binding protein 63) (Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 5 protein) (Ruby-eye protein 2 homolog) (Ru2) May regulate the synthesis and function of lysosomes and of highly specialized organelles, such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Regulates intracellular vesicular trafficking in fibroblasts. May be involved in the regulation of general functions of integrins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15296495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17301833}.
Q9Y2K6 USP20 S266 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 20 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 20) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 20) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 20) (VHL-interacting deubiquitinating enzyme 2) (hVDU2) Deubiquitinating enzyme that plays a role in many cellular processes including autophagy, cellular antiviral response or membrane protein biogenesis (PubMed:27801882, PubMed:29487085). Attenuates TLR4-mediated NF-kappa-B signaling by cooperating with beta-arrestin-2/ARRB2 and inhibiting TRAF6 autoubiquitination (PubMed:26839314). Promotes cellular antiviral responses by deconjugating 'Lys-33' and 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination of STING1 leading to its stabilization (PubMed:27801882). Plays an essential role in autophagy induction by regulating the ULK1 stability through deubiquitination of ULK1 (PubMed:29487085). Acts as a positive regulator for NF-kappa-B activation by TNF-alpha through deubiquitinating 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of SQSTM1, leading to its increased stability (PubMed:32354117). Acts as a regulator of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling by mediating the deubiquitination beta-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) (PubMed:19424180). Plays a central role in ADRB2 recycling and resensitization after prolonged agonist stimulation by constitutively binding ADRB2, mediating deubiquitination of ADRB2 and inhibiting lysosomal trafficking of ADRB2. Upon dissociation, it is probably transferred to the translocated beta-arrestins, possibly leading to beta-arrestins deubiquitination and disengagement from ADRB2 (PubMed:19424180). This suggests the existence of a dynamic exchange between the ADRB2 and beta-arrestins. Deubiquitinates DIO2, thereby regulating thyroid hormone regulation. Deubiquitinates HIF1A, leading to stabilize HIF1A and enhance HIF1A-mediated activity (PubMed:15776016). Deubiquitinates MCL1, a pivotal member of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protein family to regulate its stability (PubMed:35063767). Within the endoplasmic reticulum, participates with USP33 in the rescue of post-translationally targeted membrane proteins that are inappropriately ubiquitinated by the cytosolic protein quality control in the cytosol (PubMed:33792613). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12056827, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12865408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15776016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19424180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26839314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27801882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29487085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32354117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33792613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35063767}.
Q9Y4A5 TRRAP S2552 ochoa Transformation/transcription domain-associated protein (350/400 kDa PCAF-associated factor) (PAF350/400) (STAF40) (Tra1 homolog) Adapter protein, which is found in various multiprotein chromatin complexes with histone acetyltransferase activity (HAT), which gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcription activation. Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex which is responsible for acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A. Plays a central role in MYC transcription activation, and also participates in cell transformation by MYC. Required for p53/TP53-, E2F1- and E2F4-mediated transcription activation. Also involved in transcription activation mediated by the adenovirus E1A, a viral oncoprotein that deregulates transcription of key genes. Probably acts by linking transcription factors such as E1A, MYC or E2F1 to HAT complexes such as STAGA thereby allowing transcription activation. Probably not required in the steps following histone acetylation in processes of transcription activation. May be required for the mitotic checkpoint and normal cell cycle progression. Component of a SWR1-like complex that specifically mediates the removal of histone H2A.Z/H2AZ1 from the nucleosome. May play a role in the formation and maintenance of the auditory system (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0R4ITC5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12138177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12743606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24463511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9708738}.
Q9Y623 MYH4 S1144 ochoa Myosin-4 (Myosin heavy chain 2b) (MyHC-2b) (Myosin heavy chain 4) (Myosin heavy chain IIb) (MyHC-IIb) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, fetal) Muscle contraction.
Q9Y623 MYH4 S1162 ochoa Myosin-4 (Myosin heavy chain 2b) (MyHC-2b) (Myosin heavy chain 4) (Myosin heavy chain IIb) (MyHC-IIb) (Myosin heavy chain, skeletal muscle, fetal) Muscle contraction.
U3KPZ7 LOC127814297 S601 ochoa RNA-binding protein 27 (RNA-binding motif protein 27) May be involved in the turnover of nuclear polyadenylated (pA+) RNA. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043866}.
P25208 NFYB S99 Sugiyama Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit beta (CAAT box DNA-binding protein subunit B) (Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit B) (NF-YB) Component of the sequence-specific heterotrimeric transcription factor (NF-Y) which specifically recognizes a 5'-CCAAT-3' box motif found in the promoters of its target genes. NF-Y can function as both an activator and a repressor, depending on its interacting cofactors.
Q96MH2 HEXIM2 S194 Sugiyama Protein HEXIM2 (Hexamethylene bis-acetamide-inducible protein 2) Transcriptional regulator which functions as a general RNA polymerase II transcription inhibitor (PubMed:15713661, PubMed:15713662). Core component of the 7SK RNP complex: in cooperation with 7SK snRNA sequesters P-TEFb in a large inactive 7SK snRNP complex preventing RNA polymerase II phosphorylation and subsequent transcriptional elongation (PubMed:15713661, PubMed:15713662). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713662}.
P09497 CLTB S144 Sugiyama Clathrin light chain B (Lcb) Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles.
O95359 TACC2 S2522 Sugiyama Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 2 (Anti-Zuai-1) (AZU-1) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}.
Q5JTZ9 AARS2 S466 Sugiyama Alanine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial (EC 6.1.1.7) (Alanyl-tRNA synthetase) (AlaRS) (Protein lactyltransferase AARS2) (EC 6.-.-.-) Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits incorrectly charged tRNA(Ala) via its editing domain (PubMed:21549344). In presence of high levels of lactate, also acts as a protein lactyltransferase that mediates lactylation of lysine residues in target proteins, such as CGAS (PubMed:39322678). Acts as an inhibitor of cGAS/STING signaling by catalyzing lactylation of CGAS, preventing the formation of liquid-like droplets in which CGAS is activated (PubMed:39322678). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21549344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39322678}.
Q9UH65 SWAP70 S409 Sugiyama Switch-associated protein 70 (SWAP-70) Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which, independently of RAS, transduces signals from tyrosine kinase receptors to RAC. It also mediates signaling of membrane ruffling. Regulates the actin cytoskeleton as an effector or adapter protein in response to agonist stimulated phosphatidylinositol (3,4)-bisphosphate production and cell protrusion (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10681448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12925760}.
Q9BQS8 FYCO1 S425 Sugiyama FYVE and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 7) May mediate microtubule plus end-directed vesicle transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20100911}.
Q02952 AKAP12 T951 Sugiyama A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
P04920 SLC4A2 S56 Sugiyama Anion exchange protein 2 (AE 2) (Anion exchanger 2) (Non-erythroid band 3-like protein) (BND3L) (Solute carrier family 4 member 2) Sodium-independent anion exchanger which mediates the electroneutral exchange of chloride for bicarbonate ions across the cell membrane (PubMed:15184086, PubMed:34668226). Plays an important role in osteoclast differentiation and function (PubMed:34668226). Regulates bone resorption and calpain-dependent actin cytoskeleton organization in osteoclasts via anion exchange-dependent control of pH (By similarity). Essential for intracellular pH regulation in CD8(+) T-cells upon CD3 stimulation, modulating CD8(+) T-cell responses (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34668226}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-9913351 Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) 0.000022 4.658
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 0.000675 3.171
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 0.000867 3.062
R-HSA-8951430 RUNX3 regulates WNT signaling 0.001492 2.826
R-HSA-4411364 Binding of TCF/LEF:CTNNB1 to target gene promoters 0.001492 2.826
R-HSA-196025 Formation of annular gap junctions 0.001954 2.709
R-HSA-9818032 NFE2L2 regulating MDR associated enzymes 0.002497 2.603
R-HSA-190873 Gap junction degradation 0.002497 2.603
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 0.002083 2.681
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 0.003711 2.431
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 0.003988 2.399
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 0.003988 2.399
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 0.002343 2.630
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 0.004152 2.382
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 0.003181 2.497
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 0.003436 2.464
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 0.004122 2.385
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 0.002953 2.530
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 0.004049 2.393
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 0.003902 2.409
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 0.003971 2.401
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 0.003971 2.401
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 0.002278 2.642
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 0.002679 2.572
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 0.005531 2.257
R-HSA-4641265 Repression of WNT target genes 0.005549 2.256
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 0.006052 2.218
R-HSA-9933947 Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex 0.006549 2.184
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 0.006435 2.191
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 0.006763 2.170
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 0.006763 2.170
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 0.007651 2.116
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 0.006861 2.164
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 0.007296 2.137
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 0.007734 2.112
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 0.007609 2.119
R-HSA-9933946 Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex 0.008855 2.053
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 0.008662 2.062
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 0.007858 2.105
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 0.008855 2.053
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 0.008902 2.051
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 0.008398 2.076
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.009503 2.022
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.009503 2.022
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 0.011340 1.945
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 0.011340 1.945
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 0.012339 1.909
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 0.011872 1.925
R-HSA-3134973 LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production 0.010669 1.972
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 0.012278 1.911
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 0.011340 1.945
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 0.012339 1.909
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 0.010704 1.970
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 0.011577 1.936
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 0.012679 1.897
R-HSA-5603029 IkBA variant leads to EDA-ID 0.013736 1.862
R-HSA-9017802 Noncanonical activation of NOTCH3 0.013736 1.862
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 0.013392 1.873
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 0.013079 1.883
R-HSA-9768919 NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes 0.013392 1.873
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 0.014500 1.839
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 0.014500 1.839
R-HSA-9934037 Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) 0.018330 1.737
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 0.018743 1.727
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 0.018743 1.727
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 0.017071 1.768
R-HSA-9818749 Regulation of NFE2L2 gene expression 0.017136 1.766
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 0.018089 1.743
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.018089 1.743
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 0.018089 1.743
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.018089 1.743
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 0.016888 1.772
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 0.015210 1.818
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 0.017327 1.761
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 0.018089 1.743
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 0.016310 1.788
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 0.017619 1.754
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 0.019507 1.710
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 0.020905 1.680
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 0.021169 1.674
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 0.020905 1.680
R-HSA-8949275 RUNX3 Regulates Immune Response and Cell Migration 0.020855 1.681
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 0.019507 1.710
R-HSA-9013695 NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.020294 1.693
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 0.021306 1.671
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 0.021306 1.671
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 0.022364 1.650
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 0.022364 1.650
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 0.024875 1.604
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.022710 1.644
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 0.023883 1.622
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 0.022633 1.645
R-HSA-9839383 TGFBR3 PTM regulation 0.024877 1.604
R-HSA-9825895 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... 0.024877 1.604
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 0.026539 1.576
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 0.030574 1.515
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.031289 1.505
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 0.028221 1.549
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 0.029260 1.534
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 0.027862 1.555
R-HSA-9013700 NOTCH4 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 0.029186 1.535
R-HSA-193692 Regulated proteolysis of p75NTR 0.029186 1.535
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 0.029260 1.534
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 0.029260 1.534
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 0.031635 1.500
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 0.031779 1.498
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 0.031779 1.498
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 0.033111 1.480
R-HSA-428359 Insulin-like Growth Factor-2 mRNA Binding Proteins (IGF2BPs/IMPs/VICKZs) bind RN... 0.033768 1.471
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 0.034630 1.461
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 0.037796 1.423
R-HSA-9832991 Formation of the posterior neural plate 0.038610 1.413
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.037224 1.429
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 0.036248 1.441
R-HSA-425381 Bicarbonate transporters 0.038610 1.413
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 0.037796 1.423
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 0.034185 1.466
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.037145 1.430
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 0.036192 1.441
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 0.039443 1.404
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 0.039522 1.403
R-HSA-9673013 Diseases of Telomere Maintenance 0.043017 1.366
R-HSA-9006821 Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) 0.043017 1.366
R-HSA-9670621 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere 0.043017 1.366
R-HSA-9670615 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to ATRX Mutations 0.043017 1.366
R-HSA-9699150 Defective DNA double strand break response due to BARD1 loss of function 0.043017 1.366
R-HSA-9663199 Defective DNA double strand break response due to BRCA1 loss of function 0.043017 1.366
R-HSA-9670613 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to DAXX Mutations 0.043017 1.366
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 0.043084 1.366
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 0.044695 1.350
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 0.050179 1.299
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 0.056220 1.250
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 0.056220 1.250
R-HSA-73943 Reversal of alkylation damage by DNA dioxygenases 0.049020 1.310
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 0.056220 1.250
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 0.052887 1.277
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 0.049566 1.305
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 0.049566 1.305
R-HSA-9933937 Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex 0.060313 1.220
R-HSA-5655291 Signaling by FGFR4 in disease 0.060313 1.220
R-HSA-205043 NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus 0.060313 1.220
R-HSA-5619050 Defective SLC4A1 causes hereditary spherocytosis type 4 (HSP4), distal renal tu... 0.063828 1.195
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 0.064603 1.190
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 0.064812 1.188
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 0.069135 1.160
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.074130 1.130
R-HSA-1810476 RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 0.066261 1.179
R-HSA-73942 DNA Damage Reversal 0.066261 1.179
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 0.074130 1.130
R-HSA-352238 Breakdown of the nuclear lamina 0.063828 1.195
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 0.067370 1.172
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 0.065750 1.182
R-HSA-901042 Calnexin/calreticulin cycle 0.062844 1.202
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 0.061884 1.208
R-HSA-379724 tRNA Aminoacylation 0.064603 1.190
R-HSA-9823739 Formation of the anterior neural plate 0.066261 1.179
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 0.070664 1.151
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 0.071422 1.146
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 0.070197 1.154
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 0.074130 1.130
R-HSA-6804116 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G1 Cell Cycle Arrest 0.072395 1.140
R-HSA-3858516 Glycogen storage disease type 0 (liver GYS2) 0.084189 1.075
R-HSA-3878781 Glycogen storage disease type IV (GBE1) 0.084189 1.075
R-HSA-167021 PLC-gamma1 signalling 0.104107 0.983
R-HSA-9034793 Activated NTRK3 signals through PLCG1 0.104107 0.983
R-HSA-9673766 Signaling by cytosolic PDGFRA and PDGFRB fusion proteins 0.104107 0.983
R-HSA-9026527 Activated NTRK2 signals through PLCG1 0.123594 0.908
R-HSA-9818035 NFE2L2 regulating ER-stress associated genes 0.123594 0.908
R-HSA-1251932 PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling 0.123594 0.908
R-HSA-74713 IRS activation 0.142658 0.846
R-HSA-9818026 NFE2L2 regulating inflammation associated genes 0.142658 0.846
R-HSA-8985586 SLIT2:ROBO1 increases RHOA activity 0.161308 0.792
R-HSA-113507 E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation 0.179554 0.746
R-HSA-6802953 RAS signaling downstream of NF1 loss-of-function variants 0.179554 0.746
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 0.197403 0.705
R-HSA-112126 ALKBH3 mediated reversal of alkylation damage 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-212718 EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 0.098578 1.006
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 0.105486 0.977
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 0.105486 0.977
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.105486 0.977
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.105486 0.977
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.248663 0.604
R-HSA-9027277 Erythropoietin activates Phospholipase C gamma (PLCG) 0.248663 0.604
R-HSA-390450 Folding of actin by CCT/TriC 0.248663 0.604
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 0.141749 0.848
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 0.149290 0.826
R-HSA-9927432 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Myoepithelial Cells 0.180171 0.744
R-HSA-5654227 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR3 0.326942 0.486
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 0.079036 1.102
R-HSA-5654228 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR4 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 0.146991 0.833
R-HSA-5656121 Translesion synthesis by POLI 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-354194 GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-176412 Phosphorylation of the APC/C 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-5083625 Defective GALNT3 causes HFTC 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-5083636 Defective GALNT12 causes CRCS1 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-9687136 Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 0.152135 0.818
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 0.227955 0.642
R-HSA-5655862 Translesion synthesis by POLK 0.369949 0.432
R-HSA-174437 Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-372708 p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-5654219 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade: FGFR1 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-5083632 Defective C1GALT1C1 causes TNPS 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 0.276479 0.558
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 0.332558 0.478
R-HSA-9818030 NFE2L2 regulating tumorigenic genes 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 0.341158 0.467
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 0.356620 0.448
R-HSA-77387 Insulin receptor recycling 0.172357 0.764
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 0.292654 0.534
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 0.210907 0.676
R-HSA-110312 Translesion synthesis by REV1 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.227955 0.642
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 0.244098 0.612
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 0.134608 0.871
R-HSA-8866911 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of cell cycle factors 0.123594 0.908
R-HSA-69091 Polymerase switching 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-69109 Leading Strand Synthesis 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 0.164601 0.784
R-HSA-180024 DARPP-32 events 0.180171 0.744
R-HSA-174430 Telomere C-strand synthesis initiation 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 0.369949 0.432
R-HSA-917977 Transferrin endocytosis and recycling 0.236019 0.627
R-HSA-8941856 RUNX3 regulates NOTCH signaling 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-9028731 Activated NTRK2 signals through FRS2 and FRS3 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.098277 1.008
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 0.206321 0.685
R-HSA-5654708 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR3 0.180171 0.744
R-HSA-5654716 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR4 0.188038 0.726
R-HSA-5654696 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR2 0.236019 0.627
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.146641 0.834
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 0.112520 0.949
R-HSA-174411 Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere 0.149290 0.826
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 0.094755 1.023
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.211893 0.674
R-HSA-5654687 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR1 0.236019 0.627
R-HSA-176407 Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 0.300725 0.522
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 0.268382 0.571
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 0.293657 0.532
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 0.345516 0.462
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 0.219912 0.658
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.131920 0.880
R-HSA-5250989 Toxicity of botulinum toxin type G (botG) 0.142658 0.846
R-HSA-5250992 Toxicity of botulinum toxin type E (botE) 0.161308 0.792
R-HSA-5250955 Toxicity of botulinum toxin type D (botD) 0.179554 0.746
R-HSA-5250981 Toxicity of botulinum toxin type F (botF) 0.179554 0.746
R-HSA-5250958 Toxicity of botulinum toxin type B (botB) 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-5250968 Toxicity of botulinum toxin type A (botA) 0.231950 0.635
R-HSA-381183 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 0.156910 0.804
R-HSA-2428933 SHC-related events triggered by IGF1R 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 0.203905 0.691
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 0.106005 0.975
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 0.180704 0.743
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 0.211893 0.674
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 0.299608 0.523
R-HSA-1234158 Regulation of gene expression by Hypoxia-inducible Factor 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 0.094755 1.023
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 0.117435 0.930
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.117435 0.930
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 0.117435 0.930
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 0.184106 0.735
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 0.229101 0.640
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 0.210907 0.676
R-HSA-379716 Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation 0.099135 1.004
R-HSA-68689 CDC6 association with the ORC:origin complex 0.161308 0.792
R-HSA-69478 G2/M DNA replication checkpoint 0.179554 0.746
R-HSA-193634 Axonal growth inhibition (RHOA activation) 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 0.091805 1.037
R-HSA-5140745 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD2, FZD5 and ROR2 0.248663 0.604
R-HSA-9818028 NFE2L2 regulates pentose phosphate pathway genes 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-209560 NF-kB is activated and signals survival 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-418890 Role of second messengers in netrin-1 signaling 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-879415 Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-9820865 Z-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by zygotically expressed factors 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-9764562 Regulation of CDH1 mRNA translation by microRNAs 0.326942 0.486
R-HSA-9603798 Class I peroxisomal membrane protein import 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 0.227955 0.642
R-HSA-141430 Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex 0.369949 0.432
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 0.380106 0.420
R-HSA-5655332 Signaling by FGFR3 in disease 0.164601 0.784
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 0.108641 0.964
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 0.276479 0.558
R-HSA-5654743 Signaling by FGFR4 0.308780 0.510
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 0.171113 0.767
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 0.229101 0.640
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 0.224397 0.649
R-HSA-168799 Neurotoxicity of clostridium toxins 0.126932 0.896
R-HSA-9617629 Regulation of FOXO transcriptional activity by acetylation 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 0.117435 0.930
R-HSA-5654741 Signaling by FGFR3 0.324831 0.488
R-HSA-447043 Neurofascin interactions 0.179554 0.746
R-HSA-8939246 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of myeloid ce... 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 0.189600 0.722
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 0.079559 1.099
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 0.164601 0.784
R-HSA-111447 Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-5099900 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 0.260283 0.585
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 0.329425 0.482
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 0.081153 1.091
R-HSA-170968 Frs2-mediated activation 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-193697 p75NTR regulates axonogenesis 0.231950 0.635
R-HSA-1482801 Acyl chain remodelling of PS 0.149290 0.826
R-HSA-5205685 PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy 0.172357 0.764
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 0.244098 0.612
R-HSA-2559585 Oncogene Induced Senescence 0.236019 0.627
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 0.258180 0.588
R-HSA-5260271 Diseases of Immune System 0.086244 1.064
R-HSA-5602358 Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade 0.086244 1.064
R-HSA-5655253 Signaling by FGFR2 in disease 0.364486 0.438
R-HSA-444473 Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-9828211 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-9706019 RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle 0.265013 0.577
R-HSA-9824878 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-418359 Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-442720 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 0.105133 0.978
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 0.108641 0.964
R-HSA-141405 Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... 0.369949 0.432
R-HSA-430039 mRNA decay by 5' to 3' exoribonuclease 0.369949 0.432
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 0.332822 0.478
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.248082 0.605
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 0.269049 0.570
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 0.080493 1.094
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 0.114384 0.942
R-HSA-381033 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperones 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 0.264906 0.577
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 0.264906 0.577
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 0.264906 0.577
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 0.095769 1.019
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 0.305564 0.515
R-HSA-450520 HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA 0.231950 0.635
R-HSA-380994 ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress 0.172357 0.764
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 0.155788 0.807
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 0.211893 0.674
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 0.093214 1.031
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 0.098578 1.006
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 0.082101 1.086
R-HSA-532668 N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle 0.131920 0.880
R-HSA-918233 TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway 0.369949 0.432
R-HSA-917937 Iron uptake and transport 0.275860 0.559
R-HSA-5339562 Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins 0.380106 0.420
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-5205647 Mitophagy 0.227955 0.642
R-HSA-447038 NrCAM interactions 0.142658 0.846
R-HSA-1462054 Alpha-defensins 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-8866907 Activation of the TFAP2 (AP-2) family of transcription factors 0.231950 0.635
R-HSA-425561 Sodium/Calcium exchangers 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-433692 Proton-coupled monocarboxylate transport 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-9796292 Formation of axial mesoderm 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-450513 Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 0.146991 0.833
R-HSA-210744 Regulation of gene expression in late stage (branching morphogenesis) pancreatic... 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 0.195135 0.710
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.335630 0.474
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 0.335630 0.474
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 0.350461 0.455
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 0.160703 0.794
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 0.350461 0.455
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 0.138807 0.858
R-HSA-8853884 Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX 0.284571 0.546
R-HSA-5635838 Activation of SMO 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 0.200709 0.697
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 0.085811 1.066
R-HSA-9762293 Regulation of CDH11 gene transcription 0.231950 0.635
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 0.340785 0.468
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 0.089468 1.048
R-HSA-9006115 Signaling by NTRK2 (TRKB) 0.164601 0.784
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 0.332822 0.478
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 0.166531 0.779
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 0.086483 1.063
R-HSA-3134963 DEx/H-box helicases activate type I IFN and inflammatory cytokines production 0.142658 0.846
R-HSA-164944 Nef and signal transduction 0.179554 0.746
R-HSA-447041 CHL1 interactions 0.197403 0.705
R-HSA-1483148 Synthesis of PG 0.078704 1.104
R-HSA-9614657 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell death genes 0.091805 1.037
R-HSA-448706 Interleukin-1 processing 0.231950 0.635
R-HSA-9614399 Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors 0.265013 0.577
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 0.108133 0.966
R-HSA-9755779 SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 0.211893 0.674
R-HSA-450604 KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-3229121 Glycogen storage diseases 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 0.220914 0.656
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 0.220914 0.656
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 0.210757 0.676
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 0.302653 0.519
R-HSA-1606322 ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs 0.091805 1.037
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 0.108133 0.966
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 0.236019 0.627
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 0.220452 0.657
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 0.302653 0.519
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 0.172357 0.764
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 0.245884 0.609
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 0.122195 0.913
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 0.077717 1.109
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 0.218802 0.660
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 0.246481 0.608
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 0.332822 0.478
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 0.332822 0.478
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 0.107095 0.970
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 0.201873 0.695
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 0.142540 0.846
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 0.216524 0.664
R-HSA-1247673 Erythrocytes take up oxygen and release carbon dioxide 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-162658 Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 0.131920 0.880
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-9694548 Maturation of spike protein 0.284571 0.546
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 0.210600 0.677
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 0.351282 0.454
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 0.097474 1.011
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 0.227022 0.644
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 0.318857 0.496
R-HSA-2979096 NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 0.112520 0.949
R-HSA-193639 p75NTR signals via NF-kB 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 0.185998 0.730
R-HSA-9020956 Interleukin-27 signaling 0.248663 0.604
R-HSA-74749 Signal attenuation 0.248663 0.604
R-HSA-9635465 Suppression of apoptosis 0.265013 0.577
R-HSA-210990 PECAM1 interactions 0.265013 0.577
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 0.082117 1.086
R-HSA-2122948 Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus 0.156910 0.804
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 0.308780 0.510
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 0.140234 0.853
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 0.275112 0.560
R-HSA-9012852 Signaling by NOTCH3 0.162589 0.789
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 0.088036 1.055
R-HSA-9013507 NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 0.126932 0.896
R-HSA-9013973 TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 0.281009 0.551
R-HSA-936964 Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) 0.369949 0.432
R-HSA-9683686 Maturation of spike protein 0.248663 0.604
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 0.275860 0.559
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 0.094930 1.023
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 0.200709 0.697
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 0.271464 0.566
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 0.264058 0.578
R-HSA-9758890 Transport of RCbl within the body 0.265013 0.577
R-HSA-198323 AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-901032 ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) 0.164601 0.784
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 0.188038 0.726
R-HSA-8876725 Protein methylation 0.341593 0.466
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 0.264058 0.578
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 0.324831 0.488
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 0.214866 0.668
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 0.268382 0.571
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 0.332822 0.478
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 0.266692 0.574
R-HSA-9926550 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in extracellular matrix, focal adh... 0.091805 1.037
R-HSA-1980145 Signaling by NOTCH2 0.227955 0.642
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 0.316816 0.499
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 0.323458 0.490
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 0.256386 0.591
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.277377 0.557
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 0.315904 0.500
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 0.229303 0.640
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 0.211893 0.674
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 0.244098 0.612
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 0.370242 0.432
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 0.359216 0.445
R-HSA-9022699 MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels 0.156910 0.804
R-HSA-8984722 Interleukin-35 Signalling 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 0.305753 0.515
R-HSA-9764790 Positive Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.248663 0.604
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 0.238649 0.622
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 0.178626 0.748
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 0.281672 0.550
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 0.281672 0.550
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 0.277377 0.557
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 0.257595 0.589
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 0.268382 0.571
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 0.341158 0.467
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 0.252569 0.598
R-HSA-168316 Assembly of Viral Components at the Budding Site 0.142658 0.846
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 0.167896 0.775
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 0.227955 0.642
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 0.203905 0.691
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 0.353268 0.452
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 0.124120 0.906
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 0.215467 0.667
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 0.325757 0.487
R-HSA-9682706 Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome 0.311966 0.506
R-HSA-168268 Virus Assembly and Release 0.355927 0.449
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 0.260283 0.585
R-HSA-9694686 Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome 0.383667 0.416
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 0.154655 0.811
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 0.332822 0.478
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 0.320479 0.494
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 0.328266 0.484
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 0.200507 0.698
R-HSA-9679514 SARS-CoV-1 Genome Replication and Transcription 0.326942 0.486
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 0.316816 0.499
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 0.296047 0.529
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 0.332822 0.478
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 0.276479 0.558
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 0.384313 0.415
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 0.387856 0.411
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 0.387856 0.411
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor 0.388815 0.410
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 0.395563 0.403
R-HSA-5651801 PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair 0.397086 0.401
R-HSA-163615 PKA activation 0.397086 0.401
R-HSA-181429 Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.397086 0.401
R-HSA-164378 PKA activation in glucagon signalling 0.397086 0.401
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 0.397086 0.401
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 0.397086 0.401
R-HSA-6804760 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation 0.397086 0.401
R-HSA-156711 Polo-like kinase mediated events 0.397086 0.401
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 0.401568 0.396
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 0.409640 0.388
R-HSA-174048 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-5654710 PI-3K cascade:FGFR3 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-110320 Translesion Synthesis by POLH 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-429958 mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-113510 E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-9754189 Germ layer formation at gastrulation 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-1480926 O2/CO2 exchange in erythrocytes 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-1237044 Erythrocytes take up carbon dioxide and release oxygen 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-1912420 Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-9856532 Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-9694682 SARS-CoV-2 Genome Replication and Transcription 0.410215 0.387
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 0.410841 0.386
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 0.410841 0.386
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 0.410841 0.386
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 0.410841 0.386
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 0.410841 0.386
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.418072 0.379
R-HSA-1483166 Synthesis of PA 0.418409 0.378
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 0.418409 0.378
R-HSA-5654221 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR2 0.423058 0.374
R-HSA-5654720 PI-3K cascade:FGFR4 0.423058 0.374
R-HSA-3322077 Glycogen synthesis 0.423058 0.374
R-HSA-9609523 Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane 0.423058 0.374
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 0.423058 0.374
R-HSA-140875 Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation 0.423058 0.374
R-HSA-9629569 Protein hydroxylation 0.423058 0.374
R-HSA-1362277 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex 0.423058 0.374
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 0.423870 0.373
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 0.425927 0.371
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 0.425927 0.371
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.429649 0.367
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 0.429649 0.367
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 0.429649 0.367
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 0.433394 0.363
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 0.433394 0.363
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 0.434021 0.362
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 0.434021 0.362
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 0.435408 0.361
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 0.435408 0.361
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-5602498 MyD88 deficiency (TLR2/4) 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-264642 Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-111931 PKA-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-69186 Lagging Strand Synthesis 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-9819196 Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-196836 Vitamin C (ascorbate) metabolism 0.435623 0.361
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 0.440809 0.356
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.440809 0.356
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 0.444409 0.352
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 0.446858 0.350
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 0.447219 0.349
R-HSA-438066 Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-76066 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-442982 Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-5603041 IRAK4 deficiency (TLR2/4) 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-5654706 FRS-mediated FGFR3 signaling 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-9617324 Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-9034015 Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC) 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 0.447914 0.349
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 0.448171 0.349
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 0.448171 0.349
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 0.455478 0.342
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 0.455478 0.342
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 0.459280 0.338
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 0.459605 0.338
R-HSA-5654689 PI-3K cascade:FGFR1 0.459939 0.337
R-HSA-76061 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter 0.459939 0.337
R-HSA-5654712 FRS-mediated FGFR4 signaling 0.459939 0.337
R-HSA-350054 Notch-HLH transcription pathway 0.459939 0.337
R-HSA-212676 Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.459939 0.337
R-HSA-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling 0.459939 0.337
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 0.462729 0.335
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 0.469473 0.328
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 0.469923 0.328
R-HSA-74751 Insulin receptor signalling cascade 0.469923 0.328
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 0.469923 0.328
R-HSA-977068 Termination of O-glycan biosynthesis 0.471702 0.326
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 0.471702 0.326
R-HSA-9634638 Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling 0.471702 0.326
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 0.471702 0.326
R-HSA-164952 The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis 0.471702 0.326
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 0.475063 0.323
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 0.477059 0.321
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 0.477059 0.321
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 0.477059 0.321
R-HSA-181430 Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.483210 0.316
R-HSA-5621575 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling 0.483210 0.316
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 0.483210 0.316
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 0.486160 0.313
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 0.490620 0.309
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 0.491249 0.309
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 0.491666 0.308
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 0.491666 0.308
R-HSA-5654695 PI-3K cascade:FGFR2 0.494468 0.306
R-HSA-5654693 FRS-mediated FGFR1 signaling 0.494468 0.306
R-HSA-9620244 Long-term potentiation 0.494468 0.306
R-HSA-5218921 VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation 0.494468 0.306
R-HSA-70221 Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) 0.494468 0.306
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 0.494468 0.306
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 0.494468 0.306
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 0.497143 0.304
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 0.497442 0.303
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 0.498113 0.303
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 0.498113 0.303
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 0.500562 0.301
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 0.502590 0.299
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 0.502990 0.298
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 0.504815 0.297
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-210500 Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-110373 Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-5689901 Metalloprotease DUBs 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-3295583 TRP channels 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-70635 Urea cycle 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-9845614 Sphingolipid catabolism 0.505482 0.296
R-HSA-9843940 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins 0.511845 0.291
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.511845 0.291
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 0.516256 0.287
R-HSA-171306 Packaging Of Telomere Ends 0.516256 0.287
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 0.516256 0.287
R-HSA-6803204 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in Cytochrome C Release 0.516256 0.287
R-HSA-9828806 Maturation of hRSV A proteins 0.516256 0.287
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 0.518618 0.285
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 0.518749 0.285
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 0.520173 0.284
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 0.524072 0.281
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 0.525328 0.280
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 0.525328 0.280
R-HSA-171319 Telomere Extension By Telomerase 0.526796 0.278
R-HSA-5654700 FRS-mediated FGFR2 signaling 0.526796 0.278
R-HSA-5654732 Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling 0.526796 0.278
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 0.527369 0.278
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 0.528045 0.277
R-HSA-72766 Translation 0.530160 0.276
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 0.531975 0.274
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 0.534345 0.272
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 0.534621 0.272
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 0.537042 0.270
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 0.537107 0.270
R-HSA-5656169 Termination of translesion DNA synthesis 0.537107 0.270
R-HSA-5654733 Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling 0.537107 0.270
R-HSA-418360 Platelet calcium homeostasis 0.537107 0.270
R-HSA-9006335 Signaling by Erythropoietin 0.537107 0.270
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 0.537107 0.270
R-HSA-9759475 Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function 0.537107 0.270
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 0.538559 0.269
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 0.538559 0.269
R-HSA-2029485 Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis 0.539846 0.268
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 0.542694 0.265
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 0.543739 0.265
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 0.545078 0.264
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 0.547194 0.262
R-HSA-76046 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation 0.547194 0.262
R-HSA-2424491 DAP12 signaling 0.547194 0.262
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 0.547194 0.262
R-HSA-888590 GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation 0.547194 0.262
R-HSA-9013508 NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.547194 0.262
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 0.547194 0.262
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 0.547194 0.262
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 0.547278 0.262
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 0.550194 0.259
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 0.550376 0.259
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 0.551533 0.258
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 0.551533 0.258
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 0.557062 0.254
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 0.557062 0.254
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 0.557062 0.254
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 0.557062 0.254
R-HSA-9833109 Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses 0.557062 0.254
R-HSA-9820960 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) attachment and entry 0.557062 0.254
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 0.557923 0.253
R-HSA-216083 Integrin cell surface interactions 0.564249 0.249
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 0.566558 0.247
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 0.566715 0.247
R-HSA-110330 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 0.566715 0.247
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 0.566715 0.247
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 0.570473 0.244
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 0.570509 0.244
R-HSA-354192 Integrin signaling 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-68616 Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-5654726 Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-9764260 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-1855204 Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-9733709 Cardiogenesis 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 0.576158 0.239
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.576704 0.239
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 0.576704 0.239
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.580399 0.236
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 0.582833 0.234
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 0.585397 0.233
R-HSA-1482788 Acyl chain remodelling of PC 0.585397 0.233
R-HSA-5696394 DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER 0.585397 0.233
R-HSA-163359 Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation 0.585397 0.233
R-HSA-9768727 Regulation of CDH1 posttranslational processing and trafficking to plasma membra... 0.585397 0.233
R-HSA-189483 Heme degradation 0.585397 0.233
R-HSA-9619665 EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination 0.585397 0.233
R-HSA-9843970 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex 0.594434 0.226
R-HSA-5654727 Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling 0.594434 0.226
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 0.594434 0.226
R-HSA-983170 Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC 0.594434 0.226
R-HSA-5686938 Regulation of TLR by endogenous ligand 0.594434 0.226
R-HSA-110328 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 0.594434 0.226
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 0.601600 0.221
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 0.603275 0.219
R-HSA-1482839 Acyl chain remodelling of PE 0.603275 0.219
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 0.603275 0.219
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 0.603275 0.219
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 0.604573 0.219
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 0.605335 0.218
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 0.611924 0.213
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 0.611924 0.213
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 0.611924 0.213
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 0.611924 0.213
R-HSA-140877 Formation of Fibrin Clot (Clotting Cascade) 0.611924 0.213
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 0.612498 0.213
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 0.614959 0.211
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 0.617876 0.209
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 0.618234 0.209
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 0.618234 0.209
R-HSA-2142789 Ubiquinol biosynthesis 0.620385 0.207
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 0.620385 0.207
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 0.620385 0.207
R-HSA-110331 Cleavage of the damaged purine 0.620385 0.207
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 0.620385 0.207
R-HSA-196757 Metabolism of folate and pterines 0.620385 0.207
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 0.623905 0.205
R-HSA-73927 Depurination 0.628662 0.202
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 0.629511 0.201
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 0.629690 0.201
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 0.636758 0.196
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 0.636758 0.196
R-HSA-9648002 RAS processing 0.636758 0.196
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 0.636758 0.196
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 0.636840 0.196
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.639245 0.194
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 0.640527 0.193
R-HSA-427389 ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression 0.644679 0.191
R-HSA-9844594 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 0.644679 0.191
R-HSA-9843743 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation 0.644679 0.191
R-HSA-8982491 Glycogen metabolism 0.644679 0.191
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 0.644679 0.191
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 0.644679 0.191
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 0.644679 0.191
R-HSA-379726 Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation 0.644679 0.191
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 0.645938 0.190
R-HSA-110313 Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... 0.652428 0.185
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.652428 0.185
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 0.652428 0.185
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.652428 0.185
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 0.652428 0.185
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 0.652428 0.185
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 0.653023 0.185
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 0.656566 0.183
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 0.660008 0.180
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 0.660008 0.180
R-HSA-9683701 Translation of Structural Proteins 0.660008 0.180
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 0.661784 0.179
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 0.663002 0.178
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 0.664899 0.177
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 0.667227 0.176
R-HSA-381676 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion 0.667423 0.176
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 0.667423 0.176
R-HSA-110329 Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine 0.667423 0.176
R-HSA-73928 Depyrimidination 0.667423 0.176
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 0.667830 0.175
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 0.674677 0.171
R-HSA-1461973 Defensins 0.674677 0.171
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 0.674677 0.171
R-HSA-9637690 Response of Mtb to phagocytosis 0.674677 0.171
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 0.675562 0.170
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 0.677057 0.169
R-HSA-2172127 DAP12 interactions 0.681773 0.166
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 0.681773 0.166
R-HSA-2142691 Synthesis of Leukotrienes (LT) and Eoxins (EX) 0.681773 0.166
R-HSA-196741 Cobalamin (Cbl, vitamin B12) transport and metabolism 0.681773 0.166
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 0.682022 0.166
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.688715 0.162
R-HSA-76009 Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) 0.688715 0.162
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 0.688715 0.162
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 0.688715 0.162
R-HSA-9660821 ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production 0.688715 0.162
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins 0.688715 0.162
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 0.691765 0.160
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 0.692066 0.160
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 0.695506 0.158
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 0.696268 0.157
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 0.701261 0.154
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 0.701261 0.154
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 0.702149 0.154
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 0.705917 0.151
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 0.708647 0.150
R-HSA-9634597 GPER1 signaling 0.708647 0.150
R-HSA-425410 Metal ion SLC transporters 0.708647 0.150
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 0.710513 0.148
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 0.715004 0.146
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 0.715004 0.146
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 0.715004 0.146
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 0.716429 0.145
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 0.719525 0.143
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 0.719525 0.143
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 0.719692 0.143
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 0.719692 0.143
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 0.721223 0.142
R-HSA-109704 PI3K Cascade 0.721223 0.142
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 0.722340 0.141
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 0.725991 0.139
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 0.725991 0.139
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 0.727307 0.138
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 0.727307 0.138
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 0.727307 0.138
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 0.727307 0.138
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 0.727307 0.138
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 0.730017 0.137
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 0.732600 0.135
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 0.733258 0.135
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 0.733258 0.135
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.733258 0.135
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 0.733258 0.135
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 0.733258 0.135
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 0.733258 0.135
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 0.736719 0.133
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 0.739079 0.131
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 0.739079 0.131
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 0.739079 0.131
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 0.739079 0.131
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 0.741026 0.130
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 0.741026 0.130
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 0.741026 0.130
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 0.744774 0.128
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 0.744774 0.128
R-HSA-73929 Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation 0.744774 0.128
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 0.745154 0.128
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.750345 0.125
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 0.750345 0.125
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.750345 0.125
R-HSA-9753281 Paracetamol ADME 0.750345 0.125
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.755795 0.122
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 0.755795 0.122
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 0.755795 0.122
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 0.755795 0.122
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.755795 0.122
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 0.757177 0.121
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 0.757200 0.121
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.757200 0.121
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 0.761105 0.119
R-HSA-112399 IRS-mediated signalling 0.761126 0.119
R-HSA-5621480 Dectin-2 family 0.761126 0.119
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 0.761868 0.118
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 0.763987 0.117
R-HSA-9772572 Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 0.766341 0.116
R-HSA-9033241 Peroxisomal protein import 0.771442 0.113
R-HSA-186712 Regulation of beta-cell development 0.771442 0.113
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 0.776433 0.110
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 0.776433 0.110
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 0.776490 0.110
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 0.779824 0.108
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 0.779824 0.108
R-HSA-445717 Aquaporin-mediated transport 0.781314 0.107
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 0.781314 0.107
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 0.783411 0.106
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 0.785444 0.105
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 0.786090 0.105
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 0.786090 0.105
R-HSA-1268020 Mitochondrial protein import 0.786090 0.105
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 0.786946 0.104
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 0.790761 0.102
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.790761 0.102
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 0.790761 0.102
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 0.790761 0.102
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 0.803870 0.095
R-HSA-6782315 tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 0.804174 0.095
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 0.804999 0.094
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 0.808451 0.092
R-HSA-913709 O-linked glycosylation of mucins 0.812636 0.090
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 0.812636 0.090
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.813443 0.090
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 0.813443 0.090
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.813443 0.090
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 0.813443 0.090
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 0.816540 0.088
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.820733 0.086
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 0.820733 0.086
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 0.820733 0.086
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 0.822597 0.085
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 0.822751 0.085
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 0.824650 0.084
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 0.824650 0.084
R-HSA-3906995 Diseases associated with O-glycosylation of proteins 0.824650 0.084
R-HSA-8978934 Metabolism of cofactors 0.824650 0.084
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 0.824650 0.084
R-HSA-3000178 ECM proteoglycans 0.824650 0.084
R-HSA-189445 Metabolism of porphyrins 0.824650 0.084
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 0.828474 0.082
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 0.828481 0.082
R-HSA-5663084 Diseases of carbohydrate metabolism 0.832229 0.080
R-HSA-1222556 ROS and RNS production in phagocytes 0.835895 0.078
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 0.836223 0.078
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 0.836962 0.077
R-HSA-1474228 Degradation of the extracellular matrix 0.836962 0.077
R-HSA-71403 Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle) 0.839482 0.076
R-HSA-5633008 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes 0.839482 0.076
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 0.842990 0.074
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 0.845230 0.073
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 0.847446 0.072
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 0.849779 0.071
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 0.849779 0.071
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 0.849779 0.071
R-HSA-9955298 SLC-mediated transport of organic anions 0.849779 0.071
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 0.855310 0.068
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 0.856127 0.067
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 0.856275 0.067
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 0.859417 0.066
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 0.862491 0.064
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 0.865497 0.063
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 0.871315 0.060
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 0.872546 0.059
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 0.874130 0.058
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 0.876133 0.057
R-HSA-163841 Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activation 0.876882 0.057
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 0.879575 0.056
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 0.880370 0.055
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 0.884786 0.053
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 0.885311 0.053
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 0.887306 0.052
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 0.887306 0.052
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 0.888444 0.051
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 0.889772 0.051
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.892183 0.050
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 0.894542 0.048
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 0.899107 0.046
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 0.899107 0.046
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 0.901315 0.045
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 0.903475 0.044
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 0.903475 0.044
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 0.909675 0.041
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 0.913053 0.040
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 0.917329 0.037
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 0.917329 0.037
R-HSA-9937383 Mitochondrial ribosome-associated quality control 0.919140 0.037
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 0.922428 0.035
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 0.922642 0.035
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 0.922642 0.035
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 0.924516 0.034
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 0.924516 0.034
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 0.925993 0.033
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 0.929200 0.032
R-HSA-6803157 Antimicrobial peptides 0.933752 0.030
R-HSA-2871796 FCERI mediated MAPK activation 0.935203 0.029
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 0.940699 0.027
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 0.941849 0.026
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 0.941999 0.026
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 0.943105 0.025
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 0.944240 0.025
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 0.946785 0.024
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 0.948633 0.023
R-HSA-9635486 Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis 0.949221 0.023
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 0.954688 0.020
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 0.956332 0.019
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 0.957104 0.019
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 0.958695 0.018
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 0.961086 0.017
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 0.964237 0.016
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 0.965937 0.015
R-HSA-5173105 O-linked glycosylation 0.966685 0.015
R-HSA-5368287 Mitochondrial translation 0.967416 0.014
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 0.967853 0.014
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 0.970049 0.013
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 0.970380 0.013
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 0.972106 0.012
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 0.975587 0.011
R-HSA-2142753 Arachidonate metabolism 0.976648 0.010
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.979563 0.009
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 0.979750 0.009
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 0.980347 0.009
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 0.981567 0.008
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 0.982115 0.008
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 0.982488 0.008
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 0.985030 0.007
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 0.985094 0.007
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 0.986480 0.006
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 0.987189 0.006
R-HSA-3781865 Diseases of glycosylation 0.988791 0.005
R-HSA-375276 Peptide ligand-binding receptors 0.989279 0.005
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 0.993804 0.003
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 0.994370 0.002
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 0.994579 0.002
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 0.994862 0.002
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 0.996638 0.001
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 0.999489 0.000
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 0.999673 0.000
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 0.999903 0.000
R-HSA-373076 Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) 0.999903 0.000
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 0.999928 0.000
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 0.999979 0.000
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 0.999991 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 0.999996 0.000
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 0.999999 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 1.000000 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.844 0.238 2 0.864
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.843 0.365 1 0.881
FAM20CFAM20C 0.840 0.263 2 0.781
CLK3CLK3 0.838 0.183 1 0.812
GRK1GRK1 0.834 0.224 -2 0.742
MOSMOS 0.834 0.200 1 0.914
CDC7CDC7 0.833 0.134 1 0.918
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.831 0.361 1 0.868
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.831 0.345 -2 0.908
CK2A2CK2A2 0.827 0.307 1 0.850
ALK2ALK2 0.826 0.386 -2 0.900
DSTYKDSTYK 0.823 0.123 2 0.894
GRK6GRK6 0.822 0.201 1 0.834
GRK7GRK7 0.822 0.200 1 0.759
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.822 0.294 -2 0.890
PIM3PIM3 0.821 0.060 -3 0.783
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.821 0.127 2 0.843
IKKAIKKA 0.820 0.125 -2 0.703
IKKBIKKB 0.820 0.054 -2 0.697
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.819 0.272 -2 0.890
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.818 0.172 2 0.851
KISKIS 0.817 0.086 1 0.645
PRPKPRPK 0.817 0.023 -1 0.839
ALK4ALK4 0.817 0.269 -2 0.915
CK2A1CK2A1 0.816 0.263 1 0.830
NDR2NDR2 0.815 0.028 -3 0.790
BMPR2BMPR2 0.813 0.092 -2 0.871
ATMATM 0.813 0.101 1 0.743
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.812 0.082 -2 0.786
GRK5GRK5 0.811 0.030 -3 0.813
GCN2GCN2 0.811 -0.063 2 0.780
GRK4GRK4 0.810 0.076 -2 0.804
RAF1RAF1 0.809 -0.068 1 0.785
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.809 0.078 -2 0.896
ATRATR 0.808 -0.009 1 0.792
CLK2CLK2 0.808 0.127 -3 0.697
PIM1PIM1 0.808 0.053 -3 0.725
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.808 -0.027 -3 0.794
NEK6NEK6 0.807 -0.012 -2 0.861
LATS1LATS1 0.806 0.131 -3 0.806
PLK1PLK1 0.806 0.134 -2 0.836
PRKD1PRKD1 0.806 0.027 -3 0.758
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.806 0.084 2 0.846
TBK1TBK1 0.805 -0.068 1 0.637
PLK3PLK3 0.805 0.140 2 0.801
MTORMTOR 0.805 -0.113 1 0.709
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.804 0.064 -3 0.670
IKKEIKKE 0.804 -0.065 1 0.633
PDHK4PDHK4 0.804 -0.181 1 0.787
RSK2RSK2 0.803 0.013 -3 0.706
LATS2LATS2 0.803 0.034 -5 0.745
ERK5ERK5 0.803 -0.018 1 0.774
NEK7NEK7 0.801 -0.069 -3 0.785
CDKL1CDKL1 0.801 -0.039 -3 0.730
SRPK1SRPK1 0.800 0.005 -3 0.689
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.798 0.000 -3 0.762
HUNKHUNK 0.798 -0.061 2 0.798
DAPK2DAPK2 0.798 -0.048 -3 0.797
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.798 -0.034 -2 0.783
CHAK2CHAK2 0.798 -0.043 -1 0.818
NLKNLK 0.798 -0.105 1 0.769
ULK2ULK2 0.797 -0.168 2 0.752
MARK4MARK4 0.797 -0.074 4 0.491
MLK1MLK1 0.797 -0.096 2 0.782
HIPK4HIPK4 0.797 -0.030 1 0.737
GSK3AGSK3A 0.797 0.022 4 0.328
GRK2GRK2 0.797 0.059 -2 0.702
PRKD2PRKD2 0.795 -0.011 -3 0.711
PKN3PKN3 0.795 -0.062 -3 0.757
NDR1NDR1 0.795 -0.069 -3 0.774
PDHK1PDHK1 0.795 -0.207 1 0.759
NIKNIK 0.795 -0.139 -3 0.818
TLK2TLK2 0.794 0.056 1 0.723
DLKDLK 0.793 -0.080 1 0.770
P90RSKP90RSK 0.793 -0.036 -3 0.709
PLK2PLK2 0.793 0.147 -3 0.798
NUAK2NUAK2 0.793 -0.088 -3 0.780
BCKDKBCKDK 0.792 -0.107 -1 0.783
CDKL5CDKL5 0.792 -0.046 -3 0.718
RIPK3RIPK3 0.792 -0.142 3 0.723
RSK4RSK4 0.792 0.025 -3 0.681
TSSK2TSSK2 0.792 -0.040 -5 0.828
GRK3GRK3 0.791 0.071 -2 0.670
CDK1CDK1 0.791 0.019 1 0.611
CDK8CDK8 0.791 -0.015 1 0.615
ICKICK 0.790 -0.047 -3 0.769
JNK2JNK2 0.790 0.046 1 0.574
ULK1ULK1 0.790 -0.130 -3 0.760
DYRK2DYRK2 0.790 -0.001 1 0.656
JNK3JNK3 0.790 0.039 1 0.611
CLK4CLK4 0.790 0.024 -3 0.703
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.789 -0.048 -3 0.724
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.789 -0.136 1 0.781
DNAPKDNAPK 0.789 0.056 1 0.634
SRPK2SRPK2 0.788 -0.010 -3 0.605
PRKXPRKX 0.788 0.043 -3 0.631
MLK3MLK3 0.788 -0.073 2 0.710
MSK1MSK1 0.788 0.015 -3 0.676
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.788 -0.054 -3 0.708
PASKPASK 0.787 0.070 -3 0.797
AURCAURC 0.787 -0.013 -2 0.585
MASTLMASTL 0.787 -0.207 -2 0.758
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.787 -0.104 -3 0.792
MST4MST4 0.787 -0.115 2 0.820
PKRPKR 0.787 -0.054 1 0.785
GSK3BGSK3B 0.786 -0.032 4 0.312
WNK1WNK1 0.786 -0.139 -2 0.780
RSK3RSK3 0.786 -0.067 -3 0.701
PKACBPKACB 0.786 0.016 -2 0.593
MEK1MEK1 0.785 -0.084 2 0.832
TTBK2TTBK2 0.785 -0.112 2 0.685
MSK2MSK2 0.785 -0.029 -3 0.672
SRPK3SRPK3 0.785 -0.023 -3 0.655
PAK1PAK1 0.785 -0.028 -2 0.703
MLK4MLK4 0.785 -0.051 2 0.694
PKACGPKACG 0.784 -0.060 -2 0.646
AURAAURA 0.784 0.008 -2 0.574
NEK9NEK9 0.784 -0.168 2 0.796
TSSK1TSSK1 0.784 -0.079 -3 0.813
PKCDPKCD 0.784 -0.092 2 0.752
CDK19CDK19 0.783 -0.016 1 0.579
CK1ECK1E 0.783 0.015 -3 0.569
MLK2MLK2 0.783 -0.181 2 0.792
DYRK4DYRK4 0.783 0.035 1 0.591
PKN2PKN2 0.782 -0.132 -3 0.770
PRP4PRP4 0.782 0.030 -3 0.769
P38BP38B 0.782 0.012 1 0.598
YSK4YSK4 0.781 -0.107 1 0.694
P38GP38G 0.781 0.013 1 0.517
CLK1CLK1 0.781 0.008 -3 0.680
TLK1TLK1 0.780 -0.004 -2 0.876
BRAFBRAF 0.780 -0.017 -4 0.816
MARK2MARK2 0.780 -0.082 4 0.423
HIPK2HIPK2 0.780 0.007 1 0.575
DRAK1DRAK1 0.780 -0.027 1 0.769
QSKQSK 0.779 -0.089 4 0.460
P38AP38A 0.779 -0.017 1 0.661
MARK3MARK3 0.779 -0.075 4 0.435
SMG1SMG1 0.779 -0.060 1 0.739
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.778 -0.110 -3 0.757
BRSK1BRSK1 0.778 -0.070 -3 0.726
CHK1CHK1 0.778 -0.035 -3 0.769
CDK5CDK5 0.778 -0.027 1 0.663
MYLK4MYLK4 0.777 -0.044 -2 0.693
WNK3WNK3 0.777 -0.287 1 0.733
CDK3CDK3 0.776 0.022 1 0.552
CDK7CDK7 0.776 -0.060 1 0.641
CDK18CDK18 0.776 -0.027 1 0.577
CK1DCK1D 0.776 0.018 -3 0.519
VRK2VRK2 0.776 -0.276 1 0.804
MEKK3MEKK3 0.776 -0.074 1 0.724
NIM1NIM1 0.776 -0.135 3 0.758
PERKPERK 0.776 -0.058 -2 0.867
ERK1ERK1 0.776 -0.016 1 0.581
RIPK1RIPK1 0.775 -0.235 1 0.737
CAMK4CAMK4 0.775 -0.123 -3 0.749
P38DP38D 0.775 0.020 1 0.536
GAKGAK 0.775 0.053 1 0.841
CDK13CDK13 0.774 -0.040 1 0.609
HIPK1HIPK1 0.774 -0.019 1 0.670
AURBAURB 0.774 -0.040 -2 0.582
PRKD3PRKD3 0.773 -0.075 -3 0.676
JNK1JNK1 0.773 0.023 1 0.579
PAK3PAK3 0.773 -0.109 -2 0.701
IRE1IRE1 0.772 -0.210 1 0.731
SIKSIK 0.771 -0.107 -3 0.689
PIM2PIM2 0.771 -0.038 -3 0.673
MNK2MNK2 0.771 -0.083 -2 0.707
PAK2PAK2 0.771 -0.089 -2 0.689
CDK17CDK17 0.771 -0.034 1 0.527
CDK2CDK2 0.771 -0.049 1 0.685
MARK1MARK1 0.770 -0.100 4 0.447
IRE2IRE2 0.770 -0.157 2 0.688
MEKK2MEKK2 0.769 -0.118 2 0.772
PKCBPKCB 0.769 -0.110 2 0.697
NUAK1NUAK1 0.769 -0.134 -3 0.724
DAPK3DAPK3 0.769 -0.007 -3 0.737
CK1A2CK1A2 0.769 -0.001 -3 0.517
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.769 -0.014 1 0.616
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.769 -0.062 -3 0.733
ERK2ERK2 0.768 -0.056 1 0.618
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.768 -0.038 1 0.679
PINK1PINK1 0.768 -0.153 1 0.780
MNK1MNK1 0.768 -0.077 -2 0.715
HRIHRI 0.768 -0.140 -2 0.870
QIKQIK 0.767 -0.202 -3 0.755
PLK4PLK4 0.767 -0.118 2 0.604
NEK5NEK5 0.767 -0.121 1 0.755
NEK2NEK2 0.767 -0.172 2 0.768
PKCGPKCG 0.767 -0.137 2 0.699
TAO3TAO3 0.767 -0.092 1 0.719
PAK6PAK6 0.766 -0.053 -2 0.632
PKCAPKCA 0.766 -0.124 2 0.688
MEKK1MEKK1 0.766 -0.172 1 0.719
AKT2AKT2 0.766 -0.059 -3 0.622
MELKMELK 0.765 -0.155 -3 0.733
PKACAPKACA 0.765 -0.012 -2 0.545
MEK5MEK5 0.765 -0.273 2 0.802
CDK12CDK12 0.765 -0.046 1 0.576
SGK3SGK3 0.765 -0.068 -3 0.696
DAPK1DAPK1 0.764 -0.007 -3 0.715
PKG2PKG2 0.764 -0.079 -2 0.583
CK1G1CK1G1 0.764 -0.049 -3 0.574
CHAK1CHAK1 0.764 -0.218 2 0.734
ZAKZAK 0.764 -0.180 1 0.690
BRSK2BRSK2 0.763 -0.163 -3 0.744
PKCZPKCZ 0.763 -0.151 2 0.737
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.763 -0.103 -3 0.680
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.763 -0.086 -3 0.738
MPSK1MPSK1 0.762 -0.062 1 0.754
DYRK3DYRK3 0.762 -0.032 1 0.667
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.761 -0.039 -3 0.622
PHKG1PHKG1 0.761 -0.178 -3 0.761
CDK16CDK16 0.761 -0.033 1 0.546
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.761 -0.119 -2 0.690
SSTKSSTK 0.761 -0.107 4 0.440
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.761 -0.129 -3 0.629
MST2MST2 0.760 -0.090 1 0.735
PKCHPKCH 0.760 -0.159 2 0.677
CDK9CDK9 0.760 -0.070 1 0.611
MST3MST3 0.759 -0.148 2 0.803
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.759 -0.081 -3 0.749
EEF2KEEF2K 0.758 -0.057 3 0.783
HIPK3HIPK3 0.758 -0.070 1 0.644
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.757 0.309 4 0.589
GCKGCK 0.757 -0.081 1 0.729
TAK1TAK1 0.756 -0.085 1 0.754
NEK8NEK8 0.755 -0.194 2 0.775
LKB1LKB1 0.755 -0.139 -3 0.779
CDK14CDK14 0.755 -0.071 1 0.612
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.755 -0.160 -2 0.685
MAKMAK 0.754 0.008 -2 0.689
WNK4WNK4 0.754 -0.214 -2 0.777
SNRKSNRK 0.753 -0.247 2 0.655
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.753 0.063 -1 0.784
TTKTTK 0.753 0.029 -2 0.864
ERK7ERK7 0.752 -0.043 2 0.511
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.751 0.186 2 0.887
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.751 0.207 -1 0.873
TAO2TAO2 0.751 -0.185 2 0.813
NEK11NEK11 0.751 -0.241 1 0.702
TTBK1TTBK1 0.751 -0.164 2 0.606
PDK1PDK1 0.749 -0.156 1 0.708
TNIKTNIK 0.749 -0.111 3 0.809
P70S6KP70S6K 0.749 -0.108 -3 0.623
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.749 0.174 -1 0.901
IRAK4IRAK4 0.749 -0.249 1 0.723
AKT1AKT1 0.748 -0.079 -3 0.641
SGK1SGK1 0.747 -0.032 -3 0.545
TXKTXK 0.747 0.176 1 0.877
CDK10CDK10 0.747 -0.070 1 0.601
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.746 0.100 -1 0.890
MINKMINK 0.746 -0.169 1 0.700
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.745 0.092 -1 0.865
CK1ACK1A 0.745 0.003 -3 0.443
PAK5PAK5 0.745 -0.089 -2 0.578
MST1MST1 0.745 -0.144 1 0.706
EPHA6EPHA6 0.744 0.102 -1 0.901
PAK4PAK4 0.744 -0.073 -2 0.591
EPHA4EPHA4 0.744 0.160 2 0.811
OSR1OSR1 0.743 -0.061 2 0.772
PKCTPKCT 0.743 -0.174 2 0.685
VRK1VRK1 0.743 -0.215 2 0.791
ROCK2ROCK2 0.743 -0.059 -3 0.725
LRRK2LRRK2 0.742 -0.240 2 0.813
HPK1HPK1 0.742 -0.150 1 0.706
EPHB4EPHB4 0.741 0.101 -1 0.869
HGKHGK 0.741 -0.193 3 0.798
IRAK1IRAK1 0.741 -0.294 -1 0.714
SBKSBK 0.741 -0.036 -3 0.506
NEK4NEK4 0.741 -0.243 1 0.699
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.741 -0.231 1 0.668
MRCKAMRCKA 0.740 -0.075 -3 0.684
PHKG2PHKG2 0.740 -0.196 -3 0.727
PBKPBK 0.740 -0.051 1 0.770
MOKMOK 0.740 -0.042 1 0.698
YANK3YANK3 0.740 -0.039 2 0.425
NEK1NEK1 0.740 -0.204 1 0.718
MEK2MEK2 0.738 -0.231 2 0.783
SLKSLK 0.738 -0.134 -2 0.652
SRMSSRMS 0.738 0.159 1 0.854
AKT3AKT3 0.738 -0.066 -3 0.565
BLKBLK 0.738 0.133 -1 0.865
PKCEPKCE 0.738 -0.130 2 0.678
MRCKBMRCKB 0.738 -0.077 -3 0.665
CHK2CHK2 0.738 -0.092 -3 0.568
CDK6CDK6 0.737 -0.076 1 0.588
BUB1BUB1 0.737 -0.059 -5 0.781
BIKEBIKE 0.737 0.023 1 0.739
PKCIPKCI 0.737 -0.177 2 0.697
KHS2KHS2 0.737 -0.109 1 0.705
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.737 -0.094 3 0.848
MEKK6MEKK6 0.736 -0.286 1 0.712
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.736 -0.085 -3 0.591
KHS1KHS1 0.736 -0.136 1 0.685
DMPK1DMPK1 0.736 -0.045 -3 0.698
FERFER 0.736 0.124 1 0.870
CDK4CDK4 0.736 -0.072 1 0.568
FYNFYN 0.735 0.143 -1 0.835
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.735 -0.117 2 0.852
EPHB2EPHB2 0.735 0.122 -1 0.860
STK33STK33 0.735 -0.164 2 0.613
YES1YES1 0.734 0.058 -1 0.839
LOKLOK 0.734 -0.197 -2 0.693
INSRRINSRR 0.732 0.084 3 0.714
EPHB3EPHB3 0.732 0.096 -1 0.857
LCKLCK 0.732 0.066 -1 0.852
ABL2ABL2 0.732 0.027 -1 0.815
PTK2PTK2 0.732 0.140 -1 0.848
EPHB1EPHB1 0.731 0.071 1 0.827
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.731 -0.135 3 0.818
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.731 -0.127 1 0.790
FGRFGR 0.729 -0.005 1 0.825
HCKHCK 0.729 0.034 -1 0.841
EPHA5EPHA5 0.729 0.132 2 0.804
SYKSYK 0.728 0.153 -1 0.838
YSK1YSK1 0.728 -0.227 2 0.764
EPHA7EPHA7 0.727 0.068 2 0.801
PKN1PKN1 0.727 -0.153 -3 0.644
CRIKCRIK 0.725 -0.058 -3 0.639
RETRET 0.724 -0.121 1 0.714
ITKITK 0.724 0.018 -1 0.800
RIPK2RIPK2 0.724 -0.298 1 0.641
CSF1RCSF1R 0.723 -0.061 3 0.759
BMXBMX 0.723 0.036 -1 0.732
ABL1ABL1 0.723 -0.030 -1 0.802
MERTKMERTK 0.723 0.049 3 0.756
ROCK1ROCK1 0.723 -0.086 -3 0.682
HASPINHASPIN 0.722 -0.099 -1 0.655
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.722 -0.166 -3 0.828
ASK1ASK1 0.722 -0.194 1 0.659
KITKIT 0.721 -0.026 3 0.762
AAK1AAK1 0.721 0.048 1 0.648
EPHA3EPHA3 0.721 0.007 2 0.776
EPHA8EPHA8 0.721 0.068 -1 0.857
FGFR2FGFR2 0.721 -0.017 3 0.773
DDR1DDR1 0.721 -0.123 4 0.504
TYRO3TYRO3 0.720 -0.132 3 0.752
JAK3JAK3 0.720 -0.082 1 0.703
METMET 0.720 -0.039 3 0.757
CK1G3CK1G3 0.719 -0.012 -3 0.400
MST1RMST1R 0.719 -0.186 3 0.778
MYO3BMYO3B 0.719 -0.187 2 0.777
TECTEC 0.718 -0.003 -1 0.735
TNK2TNK2 0.718 -0.057 3 0.738
EGFREGFR 0.718 0.056 1 0.610
ROS1ROS1 0.718 -0.137 3 0.722
TYK2TYK2 0.718 -0.175 1 0.709
LYNLYN 0.718 0.015 3 0.682
JAK2JAK2 0.717 -0.138 1 0.699
FLT1FLT1 0.717 -0.009 -1 0.879
SRCSRC 0.717 0.044 -1 0.824
MYO3AMYO3A 0.717 -0.198 1 0.692
EPHA2EPHA2 0.717 0.093 -1 0.828
PTK2BPTK2B 0.716 0.035 -1 0.767
NEK3NEK3 0.715 -0.293 1 0.651
STLK3STLK3 0.715 -0.178 1 0.653
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.715 -0.293 2 0.824
NTRK1NTRK1 0.715 -0.005 -1 0.817
CK1G2CK1G2 0.714 0.008 -3 0.491
PKG1PKG1 0.714 -0.125 -2 0.503
FGFR3FGFR3 0.714 -0.004 3 0.751
FRKFRK 0.714 -0.023 -1 0.867
KDRKDR 0.713 -0.103 3 0.737
TAO1TAO1 0.712 -0.211 1 0.620
ERBB2ERBB2 0.711 -0.068 1 0.698
FGFR4FGFR4 0.711 0.037 -1 0.795
FLT3FLT3 0.711 -0.119 3 0.748
ERBB4ERBB4 0.710 0.046 1 0.664
AXLAXL 0.710 -0.073 3 0.753
NTRK3NTRK3 0.709 -0.015 -1 0.774
LTKLTK 0.709 -0.076 3 0.712
TEKTEK 0.709 -0.114 3 0.697
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.709 -0.156 3 0.764
BTKBTK 0.708 -0.126 -1 0.749
FGFR1FGFR1 0.708 -0.128 3 0.742
MATKMATK 0.707 -0.034 -1 0.749
EPHA1EPHA1 0.707 -0.076 3 0.736
INSRINSR 0.707 -0.064 3 0.688
ALKALK 0.706 -0.100 3 0.680
PTK6PTK6 0.706 -0.118 -1 0.711
CSKCSK 0.706 -0.021 2 0.794
YANK2YANK2 0.705 -0.071 2 0.446
DDR2DDR2 0.705 -0.029 3 0.710
IGF1RIGF1R 0.703 0.026 3 0.632
FLT4FLT4 0.702 -0.105 3 0.728
NTRK2NTRK2 0.701 -0.125 3 0.726
JAK1JAK1 0.701 -0.145 1 0.634
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.700 -0.180 1 0.589
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.698 -0.151 -1 0.723
TNK1TNK1 0.696 -0.207 3 0.736
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.695 -0.262 3 0.761
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.695 -0.203 1 0.715
ZAP70ZAP70 0.691 0.016 -1 0.734
FESFES 0.686 -0.048 -1 0.704
MUSKMUSK 0.676 -0.165 1 0.603