Motif 648 (n=250)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A4UGR9 XIRP2 S2321 ochoa Xin actin-binding repeat-containing protein 2 (Beta-xin) (Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 3) (Xeplin) Protects actin filaments from depolymerization (PubMed:15454575). Required for correct morphology of cell membranes and maturation of intercalated disks of cardiomyocytes via facilitating localization of XIRP1 and CDH2 to the termini of aligned mature cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Thereby required for correct postnatal heart development and growth regulation that is crucial for overall heart morphology and diastolic function (By similarity). Required for normal electrical conduction in the heart including formation of the infranodal ventricular conduction system and normal action potential configuration, as a result of its interaction with the cardiac ion channel components Scn5a/Nav1.5 and Kcna5/Kv1.5 (By similarity). Required for regular actin filament spacing of the paracrystalline array in both inner and outer hair cells of the cochlea, thereby required for maintenance of stereocilia morphology (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4U4S6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454575}.
A6NMY6 ANXA2P2 S164 ochoa Putative annexin A2-like protein (Annexin A2 pseudogene 2) (Lipocortin II pseudogene) Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. {ECO:0000250}.
H3BQZ7 HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 S188 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 None
O00180 KCNK1 S303 ochoa Potassium channel subfamily K member 1 (Inward rectifying potassium channel protein TWIK-1) (Potassium channel K2P1) (Potassium channel KCNO1) Ion channel that contributes to passive transmembrane potassium transport and to the regulation of the resting membrane potential in brain astrocytes, but also in kidney and in other tissues (PubMed:15820677, PubMed:21653227). Forms dimeric channels through which potassium ions pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. The channel is selective for K(+) ions at physiological potassium concentrations and at neutral pH, but becomes permeable to Na(+) at subphysiological K(+) levels and upon acidification of the extracellular medium (PubMed:21653227, PubMed:22431633). The homodimer has very low potassium channel activity, when expressed in heterologous systems, and can function as weakly inward rectifying potassium channel (PubMed:15820677, PubMed:21653227, PubMed:22431633, PubMed:23169818, PubMed:25001086, PubMed:8605869, PubMed:8978667). Channel activity is modulated by activation of serotonin receptors (By similarity). Heterodimeric channels containing KCNK1 and KCNK2 have much higher activity, and may represent the predominant form in astrocytes (By similarity). Heterodimeric channels containing KCNK1 and KCNK3 or KCNK9 have much higher activity (PubMed:23169818). Heterodimeric channels formed by KCNK1 and KCNK9 may contribute to halothane-sensitive currents (PubMed:23169818). Mediates outward rectifying potassium currents in dentate gyrus granule cells and contributes to the regulation of their resting membrane potential (By similarity). Contributes to the regulation of action potential firing in dentate gyrus granule cells and down-regulates their intrinsic excitability (By similarity). In astrocytes, the heterodimer formed by KCNK1 and KCNK2 is required for rapid glutamate release in response to activation of G-protein coupled receptors, such as F2R and CNR1 (By similarity). Required for normal ion and water transport in the kidney (By similarity). Contributes to the regulation of the resting membrane potential of pancreatic beta cells (By similarity). The low channel activity of homodimeric KCNK1 may be due to sumoylation (PubMed:15820677, PubMed:20498050, PubMed:23169818). The low channel activity may be due to rapid internalization from the cell membrane and retention in recycling endosomes (PubMed:19959478). Permeable to monovalent cations with ion selectivity for K(+) > Rb(+) >> NH4(+) >> Cs(+) = Na(+) = Li(+). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08581, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2T2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15820677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17693262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19959478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20498050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21653227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22282804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22431633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25001086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8605869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8978667}.
O00232 PSMD12 S335 ochoa 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 12 (26S proteasome regulatory subunit RPN5) (26S proteasome regulatory subunit p55) Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1317798}.
O00418 EEF2K S477 ochoa Eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF-2 kinase) (eEF-2K) (EC 2.7.11.20) (Calcium/calmodulin-dependent eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase) Threonine kinase that regulates protein synthesis by controlling the rate of peptide chain elongation. Upon activation by a variety of upstream kinases including AMPK or TRPM7, phosphorylates the elongation factor EEF2 at a single site, renders it unable to bind ribosomes and thus inactive. In turn, the rate of protein synthesis is reduced. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14709557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144159}.
O00515 LAD1 S272 ochoa Ladinin-1 (Lad-1) (Linear IgA disease antigen) (LADA) Anchoring filament protein which is a component of the basement membrane zone. {ECO:0000250}.
O14490 DLGAP1 S362 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 1 (DAP-1) (Guanylate kinase-associated protein) (hGKAP) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 1) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 1) (SAPAP1) Part of the postsynaptic scaffold in neuronal cells.
O14523 C2CD2L S492 ochoa Phospholipid transfer protein C2CD2L (C2 domain-containing protein 2-like) (C2CD2-like) (Transmembrane protein 24) Lipid-binding protein that transports phosphatidylinositol, the precursor of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), from its site of synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). It thereby maintains the pool of cell membrane phosphoinositides, which are degraded during phospholipase C (PLC) signaling (PubMed:28209843). Plays a key role in the coordination of Ca(2+) and phosphoinositide signaling: localizes to sites of contact between the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane, where it tethers the two bilayers (PubMed:28209843). In response to elevation of cytosolic Ca(2+), it is phosphorylated at its C-terminus and dissociates from the cell membrane, abolishing phosphatidylinositol transport to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). Positively regulates insulin secretion in response to glucose: phosphatidylinositol transfer to the cell membrane allows replenishment of PI(4,5)P2 pools and calcium channel opening, priming a new population of insulin granules (PubMed:28209843). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28209843}.
O14617 AP3D1 S1071 ochoa AP-3 complex subunit delta-1 (AP-3 complex subunit delta) (Adaptor-related protein complex 3 subunit delta-1) (Delta-adaptin) Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. Involved in process of CD8+ T-cell and NK cell degranulation (PubMed:26744459). In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26744459}.
O14641 DVL2 S158 ochoa Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 (Dishevelled-2) (DSH homolog 2) Plays a role in the signal transduction pathways mediated by multiple Wnt genes (PubMed:24616100). Participates both in canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling by binding to the cytoplasmic C-terminus of frizzled family members and transducing the Wnt signal to down-stream effectors. Promotes internalization and degradation of frizzled proteins upon Wnt signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19252499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24616100}.
O14976 GAK S829 ochoa Cyclin-G-associated kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 26) Associates with cyclin G and CDK5. Seems to act as an auxilin homolog that is involved in the uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles by Hsc70 in non-neuronal cells. Expression oscillates slightly during the cell cycle, peaking at G1 (PubMed:10625686). May play a role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis and intracellular trafficking, and in the dynamics of clathrin assembly/disassembly (PubMed:18489706). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10625686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18489706}.
O15014 ZNF609 S436 ochoa Zinc finger protein 609 Transcription factor, which activates RAG1, and possibly RAG2, transcription. Through the regulation of RAG1/2 expression, may regulate thymocyte maturation. Along with NIPBL and the multiprotein complex Integrator, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ47}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the regulation of myoblast proliferation during myogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28344082}.
O15061 SYNM S1080 ochoa Synemin (Desmuslin) Type-VI intermediate filament (IF) which plays an important cytoskeletal role within the muscle cell cytoskeleton. It forms heteromeric IFs with desmin and/or vimentin, and via its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins alpha-dystrobrevin, dystrophin, talin-1, utrophin and vinculin, is able to link these heteromeric IFs to adherens-type junctions, such as to the costameres, neuromuscular junctions, and myotendinous junctions within striated muscle cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028034}.
O15164 TRIM24 S1028 ochoa Transcription intermediary factor 1-alpha (TIF1-alpha) (EC 2.3.2.27) (E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM24) (RING finger protein 82) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TIF1-alpha) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 24) Transcriptional coactivator that interacts with numerous nuclear receptors and coactivators and modulates the transcription of target genes. Interacts with chromatin depending on histone H3 modifications, having the highest affinity for histone H3 that is both unmodified at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me0) and acetylated at 'Lys-23' (H3K23ac). Has E3 protein-ubiquitin ligase activity. During the DNA damage response, participates in an autoregulatory feedback loop with TP53. Early in response to DNA damage, ATM kinase phosphorylates TRIM24 leading to its ubiquitination and degradation. After sufficient DNA repair has occurred, TP53 activates TRIM24 transcription, ultimately leading to TRIM24-mediated TP53 ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:24820418). Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis, at least in part via its effects on p53/TP53 levels. Up-regulates ligand-dependent transcription activation by AR, GCR/NR3C1, thyroid hormone receptor (TR) and ESR1. Modulates transcription activation by retinoic acid (RA) receptors, including RARA. Plays a role in regulating retinoic acid-dependent proliferation of hepatocytes (By similarity). Also participates in innate immunity by mediating the specific 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of TRAF3 leading to activation of downstream signal transduction of the type I IFN pathway (PubMed:32324863). Additionally, negatively regulates NLRP3/CASP1/IL-1beta-mediated pyroptosis and cell migration probably by ubiquitinating NLRP3 (PubMed:33724611). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16322096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21164480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24820418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32324863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33724611}.
O15403 SLC16A6 S237 ochoa Monocarboxylate transporter 7 (MCT 7) (Monocarboxylate transporter 6) (MCT 6) (Solute carrier family 16 member 6) Monocarboxylate transporter selective for taurine. May associate with BSG/CD147 or EMB/GP70 ancillary proteins to mediate facilitative efflux or influx of taurine across the plasma membrane. The transport is pH- and sodium-independent. Rather low-affinity, is likely effective for taurine transport in tissues where taurine is present at high concentrations. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TMR7}.
O15432 SLC31A2 S77 ochoa Protein SLC31A2 (Copper transporter 2) (hCTR2) (Solute carrier family 31 member 2) Does not function as a copper(1+) importer in vivo (By similarity). However, in vitro functions as a low-affinity copper(1+) importer (PubMed:17617060, PubMed:17944601). Regulator of SLC31A1 which facilitates the cleavage of the SLC31A1 ecto-domain or which stabilizes the truncated form of SLC31A1 (Truncated CTR1 form), thereby drives the SLC31A1 truncated form-dependent endosomal copper export and modulates the copper and cisplatin accumulation via SLC31A1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CPU9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17944601}.
O15439 ABCC4 S664 ochoa ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 4 (EC 7.6.2.-) (EC 7.6.2.2) (EC 7.6.2.3) (MRP/cMOAT-related ABC transporter) (Multi-specific organic anion transporter B) (MOAT-B) (Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4) ATP-dependent transporter of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) family that actively extrudes physiological compounds and xenobiotics from cells. Transports a range of endogenous molecules that have a key role in cellular communication and signaling, including cyclic nucleotides such as cyclic AMP (cAMP) and cyclic GMP (cGMP), bile acids, steroid conjugates, urate, and prostaglandins (PubMed:11856762, PubMed:12523936, PubMed:12835412, PubMed:12883481, PubMed:15364914, PubMed:15454390, PubMed:16282361, PubMed:17959747, PubMed:18300232, PubMed:26721430). Mediates the ATP-dependent efflux of glutathione conjugates such as leukotriene C4 (LTC4) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) too. The presence of GSH is necessary for the ATP-dependent transport of LTB4, whereas GSH is not required for the transport of LTC4 (PubMed:17959747). Mediates the cotransport of bile acids with reduced glutathione (GSH) (PubMed:12523936, PubMed:12883481, PubMed:16282361). Transports a wide range of drugs and their metabolites, including anticancer, antiviral and antibiotics molecules (PubMed:11856762, PubMed:12105214, PubMed:15454390, PubMed:17344354, PubMed:18300232). Confers resistance to anticancer agents such as methotrexate (PubMed:11106685). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11106685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11856762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12105214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12523936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12835412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12883481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15364914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16282361, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17959747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18300232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721430}.
O43166 SIPA1L1 S1181 ochoa Signal-induced proliferation-associated 1-like protein 1 (SIPA1-like protein 1) (High-risk human papilloma viruses E6 oncoproteins targeted protein 1) (E6-targeted protein 1) Stimulates the GTPase activity of RAP2A. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and recruits DLG4 to F-actin. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O43293 DAPK3 S312 ochoa Death-associated protein kinase 3 (DAP kinase 3) (EC 2.7.11.1) (DAP-like kinase) (Dlk) (MYPT1 kinase) (Zipper-interacting protein kinase) (ZIP-kinase) Serine/threonine kinase which is involved in the regulation of apoptosis, autophagy, transcription, translation and actin cytoskeleton reorganization. Involved in the regulation of smooth muscle contraction. Regulates both type I (caspase-dependent) apoptotic and type II (caspase-independent) autophagic cell deaths signal, depending on the cellular setting. Involved in regulation of starvation-induced autophagy. Regulates myosin phosphorylation in both smooth muscle and non-muscle cells. In smooth muscle, regulates myosin either directly by phosphorylating MYL12B and MYL9 or through inhibition of smooth muscle myosin phosphatase (SMPP1M) via phosphorylation of PPP1R12A; the inhibition of SMPP1M functions to enhance muscle responsiveness to Ca(2+) and promote a contractile state. Phosphorylates MYL12B in non-muscle cells leading to reorganization of actin cytoskeleton. Isoform 2 can phosphorylate myosin, PPP1R12A and MYL12B. Overexpression leads to condensation of actin stress fibers into thick bundles. Involved in actin filament focal adhesion dynamics. The function in both reorganization of actin cytoskeleton and focal adhesion dissolution is modulated by RhoD. Positively regulates canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling through interaction with NLK and TCF7L2. Phosphorylates RPL13A on 'Ser-77' upon interferon-gamma activation which is causing RPL13A release from the ribosome, RPL13A association with the GAIT complex and its subsequent involvement in transcript-selective translation inhibition. Enhances transcription from AR-responsive promoters in a hormone- and kinase-dependent manner. Involved in regulation of cell cycle progression and cell proliferation. May be a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10356987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11384979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11781833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12917339, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096528, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15367680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16219639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17126281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18084323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18995835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21408167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21454679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21487036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23454120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38009294}.
O43491 EPB41L2 S884 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 2 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 2) (Generally expressed protein 4.1) (4.1G) Required for dynein-dynactin complex and NUMA1 recruitment at the mitotic cell cortex during anaphase (PubMed:23870127). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127}.
O43493 TGOLN2 S352 ochoa Trans-Golgi network integral membrane protein 2 (Trans-Golgi network glycoprotein 46) (TGN38 homolog) (hTGN46) (Trans-Golgi network glycoprotein 48) (hTGN48) (Trans-Golgi network glycoprotein 51) (hTGN51) (Trans-Golgi network protein 2) May be involved in regulating membrane traffic to and from trans-Golgi network.
O43566 RGS14 S291 ochoa Regulator of G-protein signaling 14 (RGS14) Regulates G protein-coupled receptor signaling cascades. Inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form. Besides, modulates signal transduction via G protein alpha subunits by functioning as a GDP-dissociation inhibitor (GDI). Has GDI activity on G(i) alpha subunits GNAI1 and GNAI3, but not on GNAI2 and G(o)-alpha subunit GNAO1. Has GAP activity on GNAI0, GNAI2 and GNAI3. May act as a scaffold integrating G protein and Ras/Raf MAPkinase signaling pathways. Inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-stimulated ERK1/ERK2 phosphorylation; a process depending on its interaction with HRAS and that is reversed by G(i) alpha subunit GNAI1. Acts as a positive modulator of microtubule polymerisation and spindle organization through a G(i)-alpha-dependent mechanism. Plays a role in cell division. Required for the nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated neurite outgrowth. Involved in stress resistance. May be involved in visual memory processing capacity and hippocampal-based learning and memory. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15917656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635935}.
O60271 SPAG9 S332 ochoa C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 4 (JIP-4) (JNK-interacting protein 4) (Cancer/testis antigen 89) (CT89) (Human lung cancer oncogene 6 protein) (HLC-6) (JNK-associated leucine-zipper protein) (JLP) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8-interacting protein 4) (Proliferation-inducing protein 6) (Protein highly expressed in testis) (PHET) (Sperm surface protein) (Sperm-associated antigen 9) (Sperm-specific protein) (Sunday driver 1) The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module (PubMed:14743216). Regulates lysosomal positioning by acting as an adapter protein which links PIP4P1-positive lysosomes to the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:29146937). Assists PIKFYVE selective functionality in microtubule-based endosome-to-TGN trafficking (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q58A65, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14743216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29146937}.
O60503 ADCY9 S691 ochoa Adenylate cyclase type 9 (EC 4.6.1.1) (ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 9) (Adenylate cyclase type IX) (ACIX) (Adenylyl cyclase 9) (AC9) Adenylyl cyclase that catalyzes the formation of the signaling molecule cAMP in response to activation of G protein-coupled receptors (PubMed:10987815, PubMed:12972952, PubMed:15879435, PubMed:9628827). Contributes to signaling cascades activated by CRH (corticotropin-releasing factor), corticosteroids and beta-adrenergic receptors (PubMed:9628827). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10987815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12972952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15879435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9628827}.
O60716 CTNND1 Y291 ochoa Catenin delta-1 (Cadherin-associated Src substrate) (CAS) (p120 catenin) (p120(ctn)) (p120(cas)) Key regulator of cell-cell adhesion that associates with and regulates the cell adhesion properties of both C-, E- and N-cadherins, being critical for their surface stability (PubMed:14610055, PubMed:20371349). Promotes localization and retention of DSG3 at cell-cell junctions, via its interaction with DSG3 (PubMed:18343367). Beside cell-cell adhesion, regulates gene transcription through several transcription factors including ZBTB33/Kaiso2 and GLIS2, and the activity of Rho family GTPases and downstream cytoskeletal dynamics (PubMed:10207085, PubMed:20371349). Implicated both in cell transformation by SRC and in ligand-induced receptor signaling through the EGF, PDGF, CSF-1 and ERBB2 receptors (PubMed:17344476). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18343367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20371349}.
O75052 NOS1AP S195 ochoa Carboxyl-terminal PDZ ligand of neuronal nitric oxide synthase protein (C-terminal PDZ ligand of neuronal nitric oxide synthase protein) (Nitric oxide synthase 1 adaptor protein) Adapter protein involved in neuronal nitric-oxide (NO) synthesis regulation via its association with nNOS/NOS1. The complex formed with NOS1 and synapsins is necessary for specific NO and synapsin functions at a presynaptic level. Mediates an indirect interaction between NOS1 and RASD1 leading to enhance the ability of NOS1 to activate RASD1. Competes with DLG4 for interaction with NOS1, possibly affecting NOS1 activity by regulating the interaction between NOS1 and DLG4 (By similarity). In kidney podocytes, plays a role in podosomes and filopodia formation through CDC42 activation (PubMed:33523862). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33523862}.
O75152 ZC3H11A S119 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 11A Through its association with TREX complex components, may participate in the export and post-transcriptional coordination of selected mRNA transcripts, including those required to maintain the metabolic processes in embryonic cells (PubMed:22928037, PubMed:37356722). Binds RNA (PubMed:29610341, PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22928037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in efficient growth of several nuclear-replicating viruses such as HIV-1, influenza virus or herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1. Required for efficient viral mRNA export (PubMed:29610341). May be required for proper polyadenylation of adenovirus type 5/HAdV-5 capsid mRNA (PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.
O75363 BCAS1 S234 ochoa Breast carcinoma-amplified sequence 1 (Amplified and overexpressed in breast cancer) (Novel amplified in breast cancer 1) Required for myelination. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YN3}.
O75410 TACC1 S55 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 1 (Gastric cancer antigen Ga55) (Taxin-1) Involved in transcription regulation induced by nuclear receptors, including in T3 thyroid hormone and all-trans retinoic acid pathways (PubMed:20078863). Might promote the nuclear localization of the receptors (PubMed:20078863). Likely involved in the processes that promote cell division prior to the formation of differentiated tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20078863}.
O75410 TACC1 S494 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 1 (Gastric cancer antigen Ga55) (Taxin-1) Involved in transcription regulation induced by nuclear receptors, including in T3 thyroid hormone and all-trans retinoic acid pathways (PubMed:20078863). Might promote the nuclear localization of the receptors (PubMed:20078863). Likely involved in the processes that promote cell division prior to the formation of differentiated tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20078863}.
O75665 OFD1 S723 ochoa Centriole and centriolar satellite protein OFD1 (Oral-facial-digital syndrome 1 protein) (Protein 71-7A) Component of the centrioles controlling mother and daughter centrioles length. Recruits to the centriole IFT88 and centriole distal appendage-specific proteins including CEP164 (By similarity). Involved in the biogenesis of the cilium, a centriole-associated function. The cilium is a cell surface projection found in many vertebrate cells required to transduce signals important for development and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:33934390). Plays an important role in development by regulating Wnt signaling and the specification of the left-right axis. Only OFD1 localized at the centriolar satellites is removed by autophagy, which is an important step in the ciliogenesis regulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Z25, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33934390}.
O75665 OFD1 S954 ochoa Centriole and centriolar satellite protein OFD1 (Oral-facial-digital syndrome 1 protein) (Protein 71-7A) Component of the centrioles controlling mother and daughter centrioles length. Recruits to the centriole IFT88 and centriole distal appendage-specific proteins including CEP164 (By similarity). Involved in the biogenesis of the cilium, a centriole-associated function. The cilium is a cell surface projection found in many vertebrate cells required to transduce signals important for development and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:33934390). Plays an important role in development by regulating Wnt signaling and the specification of the left-right axis. Only OFD1 localized at the centriolar satellites is removed by autophagy, which is an important step in the ciliogenesis regulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Z25, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33934390}.
O75886 STAM2 S375 ochoa Signal transducing adapter molecule 2 (STAM-2) (Hrs-binding protein) Involved in intracellular signal transduction mediated by cytokines and growth factors. Upon IL-2 and GM-CSL stimulation, it plays a role in signaling leading to DNA synthesis and MYC induction. May also play a role in T-cell development. Involved in down-regulation of receptor tyrosine kinase via multivesicular body (MVBs) when complexed with HGS (ESCRT-0 complex). The ESCRT-0 complex binds ubiquitin and acts as a sorting machinery that recognizes ubiquitinated receptors and transfers them to further sequential lysosomal sorting/trafficking processes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O75995 SASH3 S113 ochoa SAM and SH3 domain-containing protein 3 (SH3 protein expressed in lymphocytes homolog) May function as a signaling adapter protein in lymphocytes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K352}.
O76070 SNCG S54 ochoa Gamma-synuclein (Breast cancer-specific gene 1 protein) (Persyn) (Synoretin) (SR) Plays a role in neurofilament network integrity. May be involved in modulating axonal architecture during development and in the adult. In vitro, increases the susceptibility of neurofilament-H to calcium-dependent proteases (By similarity). May also function in modulating the keratin network in skin. Activates the MAPK and Elk-1 signal transduction pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O94763 URI1 S452 ochoa Unconventional prefoldin RPB5 interactor 1 (Protein NNX3) (Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 19) (RNA polymerase II subunit 5-mediating protein) (RPB5-mediating protein) Involved in gene transcription regulation. Acts as a transcriptional repressor in concert with the corepressor UXT to regulate androgen receptor (AR) transcription. May act as a tumor suppressor to repress AR-mediated gene transcription and to inhibit anchorage-independent growth in prostate cancer cells. Required for cell survival in ovarian cancer cells. Together with UXT, associates with chromatin to the NKX3-1 promoter region. Antagonizes transcriptional modulation via hepatitis B virus X protein.; FUNCTION: Plays a central role in maintaining S6K1 signaling and BAD phosphorylation under normal growth conditions thereby protecting cells from potential deleterious effects of sustained S6K1 signaling. The URI1-PPP1CC complex acts as a central component of a negative feedback mechanism that counteracts excessive S6K1 survival signaling to BAD in response to growth factors. Mediates inhibition of PPP1CC phosphatase activity in mitochondria. Coordinates the regulation of nutrient-sensitive gene expression availability in a mTOR-dependent manner. Seems to be a scaffolding protein able to assemble a prefoldin-like complex that contains PFDs and proteins with roles in transcription and ubiquitination.
O94885 SASH1 S104 ochoa SAM and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 (Proline-glutamate repeat-containing protein) Is a positive regulator of NF-kappa-B signaling downstream of TLR4 activation. It acts as a scaffold molecule to assemble a molecular complex that includes TRAF6, MAP3K7, CHUK and IKBKB, thereby facilitating NF-kappa-B signaling activation (PubMed:23776175). Regulates TRAF6 and MAP3K7 ubiquitination (PubMed:23776175). Involved in the regulation of cell mobility (PubMed:23333244, PubMed:23776175, PubMed:25315659). Regulates lipolysaccharide (LPS)-induced endothelial cell migration (PubMed:23776175). Is involved in the regulation of skin pigmentation through the control of melanocyte migration in the epidermis (PubMed:23333244). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23776175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25315659}.
O94972 TRIM37 S803 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM37 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Mulibrey nanism protein) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM37) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 37) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase required to prevent centriole reduplication (PubMed:15885686, PubMed:23769972). Probably acts by ubiquitinating positive regulators of centriole reduplication (PubMed:23769972). Mediates monoubiquitination of 'Lys-119' of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression: associates with some Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC2-like complex and mediates repression of target genes (PubMed:25470042). Also acts as a positive regulator of peroxisome import by mediating monoubiquitination of PEX5 at 'Lys-472': monoubiquitination promotes PEX5 stabilitation by preventing its polyubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:28724525). Has anti-HIV activity (PubMed:24317724). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15885686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23769972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24317724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25470042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28724525}.
O95163 ELP1 S1170 ochoa Elongator complex protein 1 (ELP1) (IkappaB kinase complex-associated protein) (IKK complex-associated protein) (p150) Component of the elongator complex which is required for multiple tRNA modifications, including mcm5U (5-methoxycarbonylmethyl uridine), mcm5s2U (5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine), and ncm5U (5-carbamoylmethyl uridine) (PubMed:29332244). The elongator complex catalyzes the formation of carboxymethyluridine in the wobble base at position 34 in tRNAs (PubMed:29332244). Regulates the migration and branching of projection neurons in the developing cerebral cortex, through a process depending on alpha-tubulin acetylation (By similarity). ELP1 binds to tRNA, mediating interaction of the elongator complex with tRNA (By similarity). May act as a scaffold protein that assembles active IKK-MAP3K14 complexes (IKKA, IKKB and MAP3K14/NIK) (PubMed:9751059). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06706, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TT37, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9751059, ECO:0000303|PubMed:29332244}.
O95239 KIF4A S1139 ochoa Chromosome-associated kinesin KIF4A (Chromokinesin-A) Iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster binding motor protein that has a role in chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:29848660). Translocates PRC1 to the plus ends of interdigitating spindle microtubules during the metaphase to anaphase transition, an essential step for the formation of an organized central spindle midzone and midbody and for successful cytokinesis (PubMed:15297875, PubMed:15625105). May play a role in mitotic chromosomal positioning and bipolar spindle stabilization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15297875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15625105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29848660}.
O95400 CD2BP2 S61 ochoa CD2 antigen cytoplasmic tail-binding protein 2 (CD2 cytoplasmic domain-binding protein 2) (CD2 tail-binding protein 2) (U5 snRNP 52K protein) (U5-52K) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the U5 snRNP complex that is involved in spliceosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15840814}.
O95551 TDP2 S98 ochoa Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (Tyr-DNA phosphodiesterase 2) (hTDP2) (EC 3.1.4.-) (5'-tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase) (5'-Tyr-DNA phosphodiesterase) (ETS1-associated protein 2) (ETS1-associated protein II) (EAPII) (TRAF and TNF receptor-associated protein) (Tyrosyl-RNA phosphodiesterase) (VPg unlinkase) DNA repair enzyme that can remove a variety of covalent adducts from DNA through hydrolysis of a 5'-phosphodiester bond, giving rise to DNA with a free 5' phosphate. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of dead-end complexes between DNA and the topoisomerase 2 (TOP2) active site tyrosine residue. The 5'-tyrosyl DNA phosphodiesterase activity can enable the repair of TOP2-induced DNA double-strand breaks/DSBs without the need for nuclease activity, creating a 'clean' DSB with 5'-phosphate termini that are ready for ligation (PubMed:27060144, PubMed:27099339). Thereby, protects the transcription of many genes involved in neurological development and maintenance from the abortive activity of TOP2. Hydrolyzes 5'-phosphoglycolates on protruding 5' ends on DSBs due to DNA damage by radiation and free radicals. Has preference for single-stranded DNA or duplex DNA with a 4 base pair overhang as substrate. Acts as a regulator of ribosome biogenesis following stress. Also has 3'-tyrosyl DNA phosphodiesterase activity, but less efficiently and much slower than TDP1. Constitutes the major if not only 5'-tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase in cells. Also acts as an adapter by participating in the specific activation of MAP3K7/TAK1 in response to TGF-beta: associates with components of the TGF-beta receptor-TRAF6-TAK1 signaling module and promotes their ubiquitination dependent complex formation. Involved in non-canonical TGF-beta induced signaling routes. May also act as a negative regulator of ETS1 and may inhibit NF-kappa-B activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19794497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21030584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21921940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21980489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22405347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22822062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24658003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27060144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27099339}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Used by picornaviruses to remove the small polypeptide, VPg (virus Protein genome-linked, the primer for viral RNA synthesis), from the genomic RNA of the virus. Acts as a 5'-tyrosyl RNA phosphodiesterase and cleaves the covalent VPg-Tyr-RNA bond. This cleavage would play a role in viral replication and occur in viral replication vesicles, but would not act on viral mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22908287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32023921}.
P07355 ANXA2 S164 ochoa Annexin A2 (Annexin II) (Annexin-2) (Calpactin I heavy chain) (Calpactin-1 heavy chain) (Chromobindin-8) (Lipocortin II) (Placental anticoagulant protein IV) (PAP-IV) (Protein I) (p36) Calcium-regulated membrane-binding protein whose affinity for calcium is greatly enhanced by anionic phospholipids. It binds two calcium ions with high affinity. May be involved in heat-stress response. Inhibits PCSK9-enhanced LDLR degradation, probably reduces PCSK9 protein levels via a translational mechanism but also competes with LDLR for binding with PCSK9 (PubMed:18799458, PubMed:22848640, PubMed:24808179). Binds to endosomes damaged by phagocytosis of particulate wear debris and participates in endosomal membrane stabilization, thereby limiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation (By similarity). Required for endothelial cell surface plasmin generation and may support fibrinolytic surveillance and neoangiogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22848640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24808179}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds M.pneumoniae CARDS toxin, probably serves as one receptor for this pathogen. When ANXA2 is down-regulated by siRNA, less toxin binds to human cells and less vacuolization (a symptom of M.pneumoniae infection) is seen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25139904}.
P08172 CHRM2 S286 psp Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is adenylate cyclase inhibition. Signaling promotes phospholipase C activity, leading to the release of inositol trisphosphate (IP3); this then triggers calcium ion release into the cytosol. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24256733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3443095}.
P08238 HSP90AB1 S535 ochoa Heat shock protein HSP 90-beta (HSP 90) (Heat shock 84 kDa) (HSP 84) (HSP84) (Heat shock protein family C member 3) Molecular chaperone that promotes the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins involved for instance in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Undergoes a functional cycle linked to its ATPase activity. This cycle probably induces conformational changes in the client proteins, thereby causing their activation. Interacts dynamically with various co-chaperones that modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone function (PubMed:16478993, PubMed:19696785). Engages with a range of client protein classes via its interaction with various co-chaperone proteins or complexes, that act as adapters, simultaneously able to interact with the specific client and the central chaperone itself. Recruitment of ATP and co-chaperone followed by client protein forms a functional chaperone. After the completion of the chaperoning process, properly folded client protein and co-chaperone leave HSP90 in an ADP-bound partially open conformation and finally, ADP is released from HSP90 which acquires an open conformation for the next cycle (PubMed:26991466, PubMed:27295069). Apart from its chaperone activity, it also plays a role in the regulation of the transcription machinery. HSP90 and its co-chaperones modulate transcription at least at three different levels. They first alter the steady-state levels of certain transcription factors in response to various physiological cues. Second, they modulate the activity of certain epigenetic modifiers, such as histone deacetylases or DNA methyl transferases, and thereby respond to the change in the environment. Third, they participate in the eviction of histones from the promoter region of certain genes and thereby turn on gene expression (PubMed:25973397). Antagonizes STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling via inhibition of STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:24613385). Promotes cell differentiation by chaperoning BIRC2 and thereby protecting from auto-ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasomal machinery (PubMed:18239673). Main chaperone involved in the phosphorylation/activation of the STAT1 by chaperoning both JAK2 and PRKCE under heat shock and in turn, activates its own transcription (PubMed:20353823). Involved in the translocation into ERGIC (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment) of leaderless cargos (lacking the secretion signal sequence) such as the interleukin 1/IL-1; the translocation process is mediated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16478993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18239673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20353823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32272059, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25973397, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26991466, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27295069}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binding to N.meningitidis NadA stimulates monocytes (PubMed:21949862). Seems to interfere with N.meningitidis NadA-mediated invasion of human cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21949862, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22066472}.
P10809 HSPD1 S256 ochoa 60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial (EC 5.6.1.7) (60 kDa chaperonin) (Chaperonin 60) (CPN60) (Heat shock protein 60) (HSP-60) (Hsp60) (Heat shock protein family D member 1) (HuCHA60) (Mitochondrial matrix protein P1) (P60 lymphocyte protein) Chaperonin implicated in mitochondrial protein import and macromolecular assembly. Together with Hsp10, facilitates the correct folding of imported proteins. May also prevent misfolding and promote the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions in the mitochondrial matrix (PubMed:11422376, PubMed:1346131). The functional units of these chaperonins consist of heptameric rings of the large subunit Hsp60, which function as a back-to-back double ring. In a cyclic reaction, Hsp60 ring complexes bind one unfolded substrate protein per ring, followed by the binding of ATP and association with 2 heptameric rings of the co-chaperonin Hsp10. This leads to sequestration of the substrate protein in the inner cavity of Hsp60 where, for a certain period of time, it can fold undisturbed by other cell components. Synchronous hydrolysis of ATP in all Hsp60 subunits results in the dissociation of the chaperonin rings and the release of ADP and the folded substrate protein (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11422376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1346131, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25918392}.
P11388 TOP2A S1354 ochoa|psp DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha (EC 5.6.2.2) (DNA topoisomerase II, alpha isozyme) Key decatenating enzyme that alters DNA topology by binding to two double-stranded DNA molecules, generating a double-stranded break in one of the strands, passing the intact strand through the broken strand, and religating the broken strand (PubMed:17567603, PubMed:18790802, PubMed:22013166, PubMed:22323612). May play a role in regulating the period length of BMAL1 transcriptional oscillation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18790802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22013166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22323612}.
P13639 EEF2 S623 ochoa Elongation factor 2 (EF-2) (EC 3.6.5.-) Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ribosomal translocation step during translation elongation (PubMed:26593721). During this step, the ribosome changes from the pre-translocational (PRE) to the post-translocational (POST) state as the newly formed A-site-bound peptidyl-tRNA and P-site-bound deacylated tRNA move to the P and E sites, respectively (PubMed:26593721). Catalyzes the coordinated movement of the two tRNA molecules, the mRNA and conformational changes in the ribosome (PubMed:26593721). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26593721}.
P16144 ITGB4 S1212 ochoa Integrin beta-4 (GP150) (CD antigen CD104) Integrin alpha-6/beta-4 is a receptor for laminin. Plays a critical structural role in the hemidesmosome of epithelial cells. Is required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility. ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling (PubMed:20682778). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling (PubMed:22351760). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling (PubMed:28873464). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20682778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22351760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28873464}.
P16150 SPN S368 ochoa Leukosialin (GPL115) (Galactoglycoprotein) (GALGP) (Leukocyte sialoglycoprotein) (Sialophorin) (CD antigen CD43) [Cleaved into: CD43 cytoplasmic tail (CD43-ct) (CD43ct)] Predominant cell surface sialoprotein of leukocytes which regulates multiple T-cell functions, including T-cell activation, proliferation, differentiation, trafficking and migration. Positively regulates T-cell trafficking to lymph-nodes via its association with ERM proteins (EZR, RDX and MSN) (By similarity). Negatively regulates Th2 cell differentiation and predisposes the differentiation of T-cells towards a Th1 lineage commitment. Promotes the expression of IFN-gamma by T-cells during T-cell receptor (TCR) activation of naive cells and induces the expression of IFN-gamma by CD4(+) T-cells and to a lesser extent by CD8(+) T-cells (PubMed:18036228). Plays a role in preparing T-cells for cytokine sensing and differentiation into effector cells by inducing the expression of cytokine receptors IFNGR and IL4R, promoting IFNGR and IL4R signaling and by mediating the clustering of IFNGR with TCR (PubMed:24328034). Acts as a major E-selectin ligand responsible for Th17 cell rolling on activated vasculature and recruitment during inflammation. Mediates Th17 cells, but not Th1 cells, adhesion to E-selectin. Acts as a T-cell counter-receptor for SIGLEC1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18036228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24328034}.; FUNCTION: [CD43 cytoplasmic tail]: Protects cells from apoptotic signals, promoting cell survival. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15702}.
P16220 CREB1 S103 psp Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 (CREB-1) (cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1) Phosphorylation-dependent transcription factor that stimulates transcription upon binding to the DNA cAMP response element (CRE), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters (By similarity). Transcription activation is enhanced by the TORC coactivators which act independently of Ser-119 phosphorylation (PubMed:14536081). Involved in different cellular processes including the synchronization of circadian rhythmicity and the differentiation of adipose cells (By similarity). Regulates the expression of apoptotic and inflammatory response factors in cardiomyocytes in response to ERFE-mediated activation of AKT signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27925, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536081}.
P16284 PECAM1 S700 ochoa|psp Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule (PECAM-1) (EndoCAM) (GPIIA') (PECA1) (CD antigen CD31) Cell adhesion molecule which is required for leukocyte transendothelial migration (TEM) under most inflammatory conditions (PubMed:17580308, PubMed:19342684). Tyr-690 plays a critical role in TEM and is required for efficient trafficking of PECAM1 to and from the lateral border recycling compartment (LBRC) and is also essential for the LBRC membrane to be targeted around migrating leukocytes (PubMed:19342684). Trans-homophilic interaction may play a role in endothelial cell-cell adhesion via cell junctions (PubMed:27958302). Heterophilic interaction with CD177 plays a role in transendothelial migration of neutrophils (PubMed:17580308). Homophilic ligation of PECAM1 prevents macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of neighboring viable leukocytes by transmitting a detachment signal (PubMed:12110892). Promotes macrophage-mediated phagocytosis of apoptotic leukocytes by tethering them to the phagocytic cells; PECAM1-mediated detachment signal appears to be disabled in apoptotic leukocytes (PubMed:12110892). Modulates bradykinin receptor BDKRB2 activation (PubMed:18672896). Regulates bradykinin- and hyperosmotic shock-induced ERK1/2 activation in endothelial cells (PubMed:18672896). Induces susceptibility to atherosclerosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12110892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17580308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18672896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19342684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27958302}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Delta15]: Does not protect against apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18388311}.
P16591 FER S411 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase Fer (EC 2.7.10.2) (Feline encephalitis virus-related kinase FER) (Fujinami poultry sarcoma/Feline sarcoma-related protein Fer) (Proto-oncogene c-Fer) (Tyrosine kinase 3) (p94-Fer) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts downstream of cell surface receptors for growth factors and plays a role in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton, microtubule assembly, lamellipodia formation, cell adhesion, cell migration and chemotaxis. Acts downstream of EGFR, KIT, PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Acts downstream of EGFR to promote activation of NF-kappa-B and cell proliferation. May play a role in the regulation of the mitotic cell cycle. Plays a role in the insulin receptor signaling pathway and in activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Acts downstream of the activated FCER1 receptor and plays a role in FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor)-mediated signaling in mast cells. Plays a role in the regulation of mast cell degranulation. Plays a role in leukocyte recruitment and diapedesis in response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Plays a role in synapse organization, trafficking of synaptic vesicles, the generation of excitatory postsynaptic currents and neuron-neuron synaptic transmission. Plays a role in neuronal cell death after brain damage. Phosphorylates CTTN, CTNND1, PTK2/FAK1, GAB1, PECAM1 and PTPN11. May phosphorylate JUP and PTPN1. Can phosphorylate STAT3, but the biological relevance of this depends on cell type and stimulus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12972546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19147545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19339212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19738202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20111072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22223638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7623846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9722593}.
P17661 DES S301 ochoa Desmin Muscle-specific type III intermediate filament essential for proper muscular structure and function. Plays a crucial role in maintaining the structure of sarcomeres, inter-connecting the Z-disks and forming the myofibrils, linking them not only to the sarcolemmal cytoskeleton, but also to the nucleus and mitochondria, thus providing strength for the muscle fiber during activity (PubMed:25358400). In adult striated muscle they form a fibrous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane from the periphery of the Z-line structures (PubMed:24200904, PubMed:25394388, PubMed:26724190). May act as a sarcomeric microtubule-anchoring protein: specifically associates with detyrosinated tubulin-alpha chains, leading to buckled microtubules and mechanical resistance to contraction. Required for nuclear membrane integrity, via anchoring at the cell tip and nuclear envelope, resulting in maintenance of microtubule-derived intracellular mechanical forces (By similarity). Contributes to the transcriptional regulation of the NKX2-5 gene in cardiac progenitor cells during a short period of cardiomyogenesis and in cardiac side population stem cells in the adult. Plays a role in maintaining an optimal conformation of nebulette (NEB) on heart muscle sarcomeres to bind and recruit cardiac alpha-actin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24200904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25394388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26724190, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25358400}.
P17661 DES S361 ochoa Desmin Muscle-specific type III intermediate filament essential for proper muscular structure and function. Plays a crucial role in maintaining the structure of sarcomeres, inter-connecting the Z-disks and forming the myofibrils, linking them not only to the sarcolemmal cytoskeleton, but also to the nucleus and mitochondria, thus providing strength for the muscle fiber during activity (PubMed:25358400). In adult striated muscle they form a fibrous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane from the periphery of the Z-line structures (PubMed:24200904, PubMed:25394388, PubMed:26724190). May act as a sarcomeric microtubule-anchoring protein: specifically associates with detyrosinated tubulin-alpha chains, leading to buckled microtubules and mechanical resistance to contraction. Required for nuclear membrane integrity, via anchoring at the cell tip and nuclear envelope, resulting in maintenance of microtubule-derived intracellular mechanical forces (By similarity). Contributes to the transcriptional regulation of the NKX2-5 gene in cardiac progenitor cells during a short period of cardiomyogenesis and in cardiac side population stem cells in the adult. Plays a role in maintaining an optimal conformation of nebulette (NEB) on heart muscle sarcomeres to bind and recruit cardiac alpha-actin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24200904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25394388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26724190, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25358400}.
P18669 PGAM1 S155 ochoa Phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (EC 5.4.2.11) (EC 5.4.2.4) (BPG-dependent PGAM 1) (Phosphoglycerate mutase isozyme B) (PGAM-B) Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglyceratea crucial step in glycolysis, by using 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (PubMed:23653202). Also catalyzes the interconversion of (2R)-2,3-bisphosphoglycerate and (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphate (PubMed:23653202). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23653202}.
P20265 POU3F2 S341 ochoa POU domain, class 3, transcription factor 2 (Brain-specific homeobox/POU domain protein 2) (Brain-2) (Brn-2) (Nervous system-specific octamer-binding transcription factor N-Oct-3) (Octamer-binding protein 7) (Oct-7) (Octamer-binding transcription factor 7) (OTF-7) Transcription factor that plays a key role in neuronal differentiation (By similarity). Binds preferentially to the recognition sequence which consists of two distinct half-sites, ('GCAT') and ('TAAT'), separated by a non-conserved spacer region of 0, 2, or 3 nucleotides (By similarity). Acts as a transcriptional activator when binding cooperatively with SOX4, SOX11, or SOX12 to gene promoters (By similarity). The combination of three transcription factors, ASCL1, POU3F2/BRN2 and MYT1L, is sufficient to reprogram fibroblasts and other somatic cells into induced neuronal (iN) cells in vitro (By similarity). Acts downstream of ASCL1, accessing chromatin that has been opened by ASCL1, and promotes transcription of neuronal genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31360, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56222}.
P23193 TCEA1 S110 ochoa Transcription elongation factor A protein 1 (Transcription elongation factor S-II protein 1) (Transcription elongation factor TFIIS.o) Necessary for efficient RNA polymerase II transcription elongation past template-encoded arresting sites. The arresting sites in DNA have the property of trapping a certain fraction of elongating RNA polymerases that pass through, resulting in locked ternary complexes. Cleavage of the nascent transcript by S-II allows the resumption of elongation from the new 3'-terminus.
P23508 MCC S684 ochoa Colorectal mutant cancer protein (Protein MCC) Candidate for the putative colorectal tumor suppressor gene located at 5q21. Suppresses cell proliferation and the Wnt/b-catenin pathway in colorectal cancer cells. Inhibits DNA binding of b-catenin/TCF/LEF transcription factors. Involved in cell migration independently of RAC1, CDC42 and p21-activated kinase (PAK) activation (PubMed:18591935, PubMed:19555689, PubMed:22480440). Represses the beta-catenin pathway (canonical Wnt signaling pathway) in a CCAR2-dependent manner by sequestering CCAR2 to the cytoplasm, thereby impairing its ability to inhibit SIRT1 which is involved in the deacetylation and negative regulation of beta-catenin (CTNB1) transcriptional activity (PubMed:24824780). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18591935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19555689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22480440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24824780}.
P23588 EIF4B S462 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B (eIF-4B) Required for the binding of mRNA to ribosomes. Functions in close association with EIF4-F and EIF4-A. Binds near the 5'-terminal cap of mRNA in presence of EIF-4F and ATP. Promotes the ATPase activity and the ATP-dependent RNA unwinding activity of both EIF4-A and EIF4-F.
P25054 APC S963 ochoa Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}.
P28715 ERCC5 S310 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P29590 PML S582 ochoa Protein PML (E3 SUMO-protein ligase PML) (EC 2.3.2.-) (Promyelocytic leukemia protein) (RING finger protein 71) (RING-type E3 SUMO transferase PML) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 19) (TRIM19) Functions via its association with PML-nuclear bodies (PML-NBs) in a wide range of important cellular processes, including tumor suppression, transcriptional regulation, apoptosis, senescence, DNA damage response, and viral defense mechanisms. Acts as the scaffold of PML-NBs allowing other proteins to shuttle in and out, a process which is regulated by SUMO-mediated modifications and interactions. Inhibits EIF4E-mediated mRNA nuclear export by reducing EIF4E affinity for the 5' 7-methylguanosine (m7G) cap of target mRNAs (PubMed:11500381, PubMed:11575918, PubMed:18391071). Isoform PML-4 has a multifaceted role in the regulation of apoptosis and growth suppression: activates RB1 and inhibits AKT1 via interactions with PP1 and PP2A phosphatases respectively, negatively affects the PI3K pathway by inhibiting MTOR and activating PTEN, and positively regulates p53/TP53 by acting at different levels (by promoting its acetylation and phosphorylation and by inhibiting its MDM2-dependent degradation). Isoform PML-4 also: acts as a transcriptional repressor of TBX2 during cellular senescence and the repression is dependent on a functional RBL2/E2F4 repressor complex, regulates double-strand break repair in gamma-irradiation-induced DNA damage responses via its interaction with WRN, acts as a negative regulator of telomerase by interacting with TERT, and regulates PER2 nuclear localization and circadian function. Isoform PML-6 inhibits specifically the activity of the tetrameric form of PKM. The nuclear isoforms (isoform PML-1, isoform PML-2, isoform PML-3, isoform PML-4 and isoform PML-5) in concert with SATB1 are involved in local chromatin-loop remodeling and gene expression regulation at the MHC-I locus. Isoform PML-2 is required for efficient IFN-gamma induced MHC II gene transcription via regulation of CIITA. Cytoplasmic PML is involved in the regulation of the TGF-beta signaling pathway. PML also regulates transcription activity of ELF4 and can act as an important mediator for TNF-alpha- and IFN-alpha-mediated inhibition of endothelial cell network formation and migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11500381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11575918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391071}.; FUNCTION: Exhibits antiviral activity against both DNA and RNA viruses. The antiviral activity can involve one or several isoform(s) and can be enhanced by the permanent PML-NB-associated protein DAXX or by the recruitment of p53/TP53 within these structures. Isoform PML-4 restricts varicella zoster virus (VZV) via sequestration of virion capsids in PML-NBs thereby preventing their nuclear egress and inhibiting formation of infectious virus particles. The sumoylated isoform PML-4 restricts rabies virus by inhibiting viral mRNA and protein synthesis. The cytoplasmic isoform PML-14 can restrict herpes simplex virus-1 (HHV-1) replication by sequestering the viral E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ICP0 in the cytoplasm. Isoform PML-6 shows restriction activity towards human cytomegalovirus (HHV-5) and influenza A virus strains PR8(H1N1) and ST364(H3N2). Sumoylated isoform PML-4 and isoform PML-12 show antiviral activity against encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) by promoting nuclear sequestration of viral polymerase (P3D-POL) within PML NBs. Isoform PML-3 exhibits antiviral activity against poliovirus by inducing apoptosis in infected cells through the recruitment and the activation of p53/TP53 in the PML-NBs. Isoform PML-3 represses human foamy virus (HFV) transcription by complexing the HFV transactivator, bel1/tas, preventing its binding to viral DNA. PML may positively regulate infectious hepatitis C viral (HCV) production and isoform PML-2 may enhance adenovirus transcription. Functions as an E3 SUMO-protein ligase that sumoylates (HHV-5) immediate early protein IE1, thereby participating in the antiviral response (PubMed:20972456, PubMed:28250117). Isoforms PML-3 and PML-6 display the highest levels of sumoylation activity (PubMed:20972456, PubMed:28250117). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20972456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28250117}.
P32926 DSG3 S877 ochoa Desmoglein-3 (130 kDa pemphigus vulgaris antigen) (PVA) (Cadherin family member 6) A component of desmosome cell-cell junctions which are required for positive regulation of cellular adhesion (PubMed:31835537). Required for adherens and desmosome junction assembly in response to mechanical force in keratinocytes (PubMed:31835537). Required for desmosome-mediated cell-cell adhesion of cells surrounding the telogen hair club and the basal layer of the outer root sheath epithelium, consequently is essential for the anchoring of telogen hairs in the hair follicle (PubMed:9701552). Required for the maintenance of the epithelial barrier via promoting desmosome-mediated intercellular attachment of suprabasal epithelium to basal cells (By similarity). May play a role in the protein stability of the desmosome plaque components DSP, JUP, PKP1, PKP2 and PKP3 (PubMed:22294297). Required for YAP1 localization at the plasma membrane in keratinocytes in response to mechanical strain, via the formation of an interaction complex composed of DSG3, PKP1 and YWHAG (PubMed:31835537). May also be involved in the positive regulation of YAP1 target gene transcription and as a result cell proliferation (PubMed:31835537). Positively regulates cellular contractility and cell junction formation via organization of cortical F-actin bundles and anchoring of actin to tight junctions, in conjunction with RAC1 (PubMed:22796473). The cytoplasmic pool of DSG3 is required for the localization of CDH1 and CTNNB1 at developing adherens junctions, potentially via modulation of SRC activity (PubMed:22294297). Inhibits keratinocyte migration via suppression of p38MAPK signaling, may therefore play a role in moderating wound healing (PubMed:26763450). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22294297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22796473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26763450, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31835537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9701552}.
P33991 MCM4 S145 ochoa DNA replication licensing factor MCM4 (EC 3.6.4.12) (CDC21 homolog) (P1-CDC21) Acts as a component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. Core component of CDC45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase, the molecular machine that unwinds template DNA during replication, and around which the replisome is built (PubMed:16899510, PubMed:25661590, PubMed:32453425, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:34700328, PubMed:35585232, PubMed:9305914). The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute differentially to the complex helicase activity (PubMed:16899510, PubMed:25661590, PubMed:32453425, PubMed:9305914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16899510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25661590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32453425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34700328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305914}.
P35367 HRH1 S233 ochoa Histamine H1 receptor (H1-R) (H1R) (HH1R) G-protein-coupled receptor for histamine, a biogenic amine that functions as an immune modulator and a neurotransmitter (PubMed:33828102, PubMed:8280179). Through the H1 receptor, histamine mediates the contraction of smooth muscles and increases capillary permeability due to contraction of terminal venules. Also mediates neurotransmission in the central nervous system and thereby regulates circadian rhythms, emotional and locomotor activities as well as cognitive functions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33828102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8280179}.
P38398 BRCA1 S426 ochoa Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}.
P42166 TMPO S351 ochoa Lamina-associated polypeptide 2, isoform alpha (Thymopoietin isoform alpha) (TP alpha) (Thymopoietin-related peptide isoform alpha) (TPRP isoform alpha) [Cleaved into: Thymopoietin (TP) (Splenin); Thymopentin (TP5)] May be involved in the structural organization of the nucleus and in the post-mitotic nuclear assembly. Plays an important role, together with LMNA, in the nuclear anchorage of RB1.; FUNCTION: TP and TP5 may play a role in T-cell development and function. TP5 is an immunomodulating pentapeptide.
P42704 LRPPRC S1025 ochoa Leucine-rich PPR motif-containing protein, mitochondrial (130 kDa leucine-rich protein) (LRP 130) (GP130) May play a role in RNA metabolism in both nuclei and mitochondria. In the nucleus binds to HNRPA1-associated poly(A) mRNAs and is part of nmRNP complexes at late stages of mRNA maturation which are possibly associated with nuclear mRNA export. Positively modulates nuclear export of mRNAs containing the EIF4E sensitivity element (4ESE) by binding simultaneously to both EIF4E and the 4ESE and acting as a platform for assembly for the RNA export complex (PubMed:19262567, PubMed:28325843). Also binds to exportin XPO1/CRM1 to engage the nuclear pore and traffic the bound mRNAs to the cytoplasm (PubMed:28325843). May bind mature mRNA in the nucleus outer membrane. In mitochondria binds to poly(A) mRNA. Plays a role in translation or stability of mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase (COX) subunits. May be involved in transcription regulation. Cooperates with PPARGC1A to regulate certain mitochondrially encoded genes and gluconeogenic genes and may regulate docking of PPARGC1A to transcription factors. Seems to be involved in the transcription regulation of the multidrug-related genes MDR1 and MVP. Part of a nuclear factor that binds to the invMED1 element of MDR1 and MVP gene promoters. Binds single-stranded DNA (By similarity). Required for maintaining mitochondrial potential (PubMed:23822101). Suppresses the initiation of basal levels of autophagy and mitophagy by sustaining BCL2 levels (PubMed:23822101). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11585913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15081402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15139850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15272088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19262567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23822101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28325843}.
P46100 ATRX S748 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P46821 MAP1B S1915 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P48681 NES S894 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P49023 PXN S219 ochoa Paxillin Cytoskeletal protein involved in actin-membrane attachment at sites of cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (focal adhesion). Recruits other proteins such as TRIM15 to focal adhesion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25015296}.
P49321 NASP S662 ochoa Nuclear autoantigenic sperm protein (NASP) Component of the histone chaperone network (PubMed:22195965). Binds and stabilizes histone H3-H4 not bound to chromatin to maintain a soluble reservoir and modulate degradation by chaperone-mediated autophagy (PubMed:22195965). Required for DNA replication, normal cell cycle progression and cell proliferation. Forms a cytoplasmic complex with HSP90 and H1 linker histones and stimulates HSP90 ATPase activity. NASP and H1 histone are subsequently released from the complex and translocate to the nucleus where the histone is released for binding to DNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99MD9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Stabilizes soluble histone H3-H4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Stabilizes soluble histone H3-H4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.
P50579 METAP2 S63 ochoa Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (MAP 2) (MetAP 2) (EC 3.4.11.18) (Initiation factor 2-associated 67 kDa glycoprotein) (p67) (p67eIF2) (Peptidase M) Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo.; FUNCTION: Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis.
P50851 LRBA S1064 ochoa Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (Beige-like protein) (CDC4-like protein) Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria (PubMed:33773106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESE1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33773106}.
P52566 ARHGDIB S20 ochoa|psp Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor 2 (Rho GDI 2) (Ly-GDI) (Rho-GDI beta) Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of the Rho proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them (PubMed:7512369, PubMed:8356058). Regulates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton mediated by Rho family members (PubMed:8262133). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7512369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8262133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8356058}.
P52948 NUP98 Y659 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98-Nup96 (EC 3.4.21.-) [Cleaved into: Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98 (98 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup98) (Nup98); Nuclear pore complex protein Nup96 (96 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup96) (Nup96)] Plays a role in the nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly and/or maintenance. NUP98 and NUP96 are involved in the bidirectional transport across the NPC (PubMed:33097660). May anchor NUP153 and TPR to the NPC. In cooperation with DHX9, plays a role in transcription and alternative splicing activation of a subset of genes (PubMed:28221134). Involved in the localization of DHX9 in discrete intranuclear foci (GLFG-body) (PubMed:28221134). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33097660}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 capsid protein P24 and nucleocapsid protein P7 and may thereby promote the integration of the virus in the host nucleus (in vitro) (PubMed:23523133). Binding affinity to HIV-1 CA-NC complexes bearing the capsid change Asn-74-Asp is reduced (in vitro) (PubMed:23523133). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23523133}.
P61769 B2M S75 ochoa Beta-2-microglobulin [Cleaved into: Beta-2-microglobulin form pI 5.3] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. Exogenously applied M.tuberculosis EsxA or EsxA-EsxB (or EsxA expressed in host) binds B2M and decreases its export to the cell surface (total protein levels do not change), probably leading to defects in class I antigen presentation (PubMed:25356553). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25356553}.
P62258 YWHAE S213 ochoa 14-3-3 protein epsilon (14-3-3E) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:21189250). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:35343654). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (By similarity). Positively regulates phosphorylated protein HSF1 nuclear export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:12917326). Plays a positive role in the antiviral signaling pathway upstream of TBK1 via interaction with RIGI (PubMed:37555661). Mechanistically, directs RIGI redistribution from the cytosol to mitochondrial associated membranes where it mediates MAVS-dependent innate immune signaling during viral infection (PubMed:22607805). Plays a role in proliferation inhibition and cell cycle arrest by exporting HNRNPC from the nucleus to the cytoplasm to be degraded by ubiquitination (PubMed:37599448). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P62261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12917326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22607805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35343654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37555661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37599448}.
P63104 YWHAZ S210 ochoa 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:14578935, PubMed:15071501, PubMed:15644438, PubMed:16376338, PubMed:16959763, PubMed:31024343, PubMed:9360956). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:35662396). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:35662396). Promotes cytosolic retention and inactivation of TFEB transcription factor by binding to phosphorylated TFEB (PubMed:35662396). Induces ARHGEF7 activity on RAC1 as well as lamellipodia and membrane ruffle formation (PubMed:16959763). In neurons, regulates spine maturation through the modulation of ARHGEF7 activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14578935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15071501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15644438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16376338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31024343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35662396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9360956}.
P63151 PPP2R2A S279 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform (PP2A subunit B isoform B55-alpha) (B55) (PP2A subunit B isoform PR55-alpha) (PP2A subunit B isoform R2-alpha) (PP2A subunit B isoform alpha) Substrate-recognition subunit of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) that plays a key role in cell cycle by controlling mitosis entry and exit (PubMed:1849734, PubMed:33108758). Involved in chromosome clustering during late mitosis by mediating dephosphorylation of MKI67 (By similarity). Essential for serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A-mediated dephosphorylation of WEE1, preventing its ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis, increasing WEE1 protein levels, and promoting the G2/M checkpoint (PubMed:33108758). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P1F6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1849734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33108758}.
Q00536 CDK16 S89 ochoa|psp Cyclin-dependent kinase 16 (EC 2.7.11.22) (Cell division protein kinase 16) (PCTAIRE-motif protein kinase 1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase PCTAIRE-1) Protein kinase that plays a role in vesicle-mediated transport processes and exocytosis. Regulates GH1 release by brain neurons. Phosphorylates NSF, and thereby regulates NSF oligomerization. Required for normal spermatogenesis. Regulates neuron differentiation and dendrite development (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to changes in blood glucose levels. Can phosphorylate CCNY at 'Ser-336' (in vitro). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22184064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22796189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22798068}.
Q00987 MDM2 S256 psp E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Double minute 2 protein) (Hdm2) (Oncoprotein Mdm2) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Mdm2) (p53-binding protein Mdm2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:29681526). Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as a ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also a component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and SNAI1 and promotes them to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:12821780, PubMed:15053880, PubMed:15195100, PubMed:15632057, PubMed:16337594, PubMed:17290220, PubMed:19098711, PubMed:19219073, PubMed:19837670, PubMed:19965871, PubMed:20173098, PubMed:20385133, PubMed:20858735, PubMed:22128911). Ubiquitinates DCX, leading to DCX degradation and reduction of the dendritic spine density of olfactory bulb granule cells (By similarity). Ubiquitinates DLG4, leading to proteasomal degradation of DLG4 which is required for AMPA receptor endocytosis (By similarity). Negatively regulates NDUFS1, leading to decreased mitochondrial respiration, marked oxidative stress, and commitment to the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis (PubMed:30879903). Binds NDUFS1 leading to its cytosolic retention rather than mitochondrial localization resulting in decreased supercomplex assembly (interactions between complex I and complex III), decreased complex I activity, ROS production, and apoptosis (PubMed:30879903). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12821780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15053880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15195100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17290220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19219073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19837670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19965871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20173098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20858735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22128911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29681526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30879903}.
Q02880 TOP2B S1476 ochoa DNA topoisomerase 2-beta (EC 5.6.2.2) (DNA topoisomerase II, beta isozyme) Key decatenating enzyme that alters DNA topology by binding to two double-stranded DNA molecules, generating a double-stranded break in one of the strands, passing the intact strand through the broken strand, and religating the broken strand. Plays a role in B-cell differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10684600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31409799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32128574}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S915 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q03188 CENPC S308 ochoa Centromere protein C (CENP-C) (Centromere autoantigen C) (Centromere protein C 1) (CENP-C 1) (Interphase centromere complex protein 7) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. CENPC recruits DNA methylation and DNMT3B to both centromeric and pericentromeric satellite repeats and regulates the histone code in these regions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19482874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21529714}.
Q03188 CENPC S713 ochoa Centromere protein C (CENP-C) (Centromere autoantigen C) (Centromere protein C 1) (CENP-C 1) (Interphase centromere complex protein 7) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. CENPC recruits DNA methylation and DNMT3B to both centromeric and pericentromeric satellite repeats and regulates the histone code in these regions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19482874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21529714}.
Q04721 NOTCH2 S1855 ochoa Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 2 (Notch 2) (hN2) [Cleaved into: Notch 2 extracellular truncation (N2ECD); Notch 2 intracellular domain (N2ICD)] Functions as a receptor for membrane-bound ligands Jagged-1 (JAG1), Jagged-2 (JAG2) and Delta-1 (DLL1) to regulate cell-fate determination. Upon ligand activation through the released notch intracellular domain (NICD) it forms a transcriptional activator complex with RBPJ/RBPSUH and activates genes of the enhancer of split locus (PubMed:21378985, PubMed:21378989). Affects the implementation of differentiation, proliferation and apoptotic programs (By similarity). Involved in bone remodeling and homeostasis. In collaboration with RELA/p65 enhances NFATc1 promoter activity and positively regulates RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation (PubMed:29149593). Positively regulates self-renewal of liver cancer cells (PubMed:25985737). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21378985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21378989, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25985737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29149593}.
Q08378 GOLGA3 S21 ochoa Golgin subfamily A member 3 (Golgi complex-associated protein of 170 kDa) (GCP170) (Golgin-160) Golgi auto-antigen; probably involved in maintaining Golgi structure.
Q08AE8 SPIRE1 S478 ochoa Protein spire homolog 1 (Spir-1) Acts as an actin nucleation factor, remains associated with the slow-growing pointed end of the new filament (PubMed:11747823, PubMed:21620703). Involved in intracellular vesicle transport along actin fibers, providing a novel link between actin cytoskeleton dynamics and intracellular transport (PubMed:11747823). Required for asymmetric spindle positioning and asymmetric cell division during meiosis (PubMed:21620703). Required for normal formation of the cleavage furrow and for polar body extrusion during female germ cell meiosis (PubMed:21620703). Also acts in the nucleus: together with FMN2, promotes assembly of nuclear actin filaments in response to DNA damage in order to facilitate movement of chromatin and repair factors after DNA damage (PubMed:26287480). In addition, promotes innate immune signaling downstream of dsRNA sensing (PubMed:35148361). Mechanistically, contributes to IRF3 phosphorylation and activation downstream of MAVS and upstream of TBK1 (PubMed:35148361). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11747823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21620703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26287480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35148361}.
Q09666 AHNAK S298 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S333 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12959 DLG1 S570 ochoa Disks large homolog 1 (Synapse-associated protein 97) (SAP-97) (SAP97) (hDlg) Essential multidomain scaffolding protein required for normal development (By similarity). Recruits channels, receptors and signaling molecules to discrete plasma membrane domains in polarized cells. Promotes epithelial cell layer barrier function via maintaining cell-cell adhesion (By similarity). May also play a role in adherens junction assembly, signal transduction, cell proliferation, synaptogenesis and lymphocyte activation. Regulates the excitability of cardiac myocytes by modulating the functional expression of Kv4 channels. Functional regulator of Kv1.5 channel. During long-term depression in hippocampal neurons, it recruits ADAM10 to the plasma membrane (PubMed:23676497). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A8C0TYJ0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q811D0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10656683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14699157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15263016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19213956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20605917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23676497}.
Q13017 ARHGAP5 T1141 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 5 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 5) (p190-B) GTPase-activating protein for Rho family members (PubMed:8537347). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8537347}.
Q13422 IKZF1 S364 ochoa|psp DNA-binding protein Ikaros (Ikaros family zinc finger protein 1) (Lymphoid transcription factor LyF-1) Transcription regulator of hematopoietic cell differentiation (PubMed:17934067). Binds gamma-satellite DNA (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:19141594). Plays a role in the development of lymphocytes, B- and T-cells. Binds and activates the enhancer (delta-A element) of the CD3-delta gene. Repressor of the TDT (fikzfterminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase) gene during thymocyte differentiation. Regulates transcription through association with both HDAC-dependent and HDAC-independent complexes. Targets the 2 chromatin-remodeling complexes, NuRD and BAF (SWI/SNF), in a single complex (PYR complex), to the beta-globin locus in adult erythrocytes. Increases normal apoptosis in adult erythroid cells. Confers early temporal competence to retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) (By similarity). Function is isoform-specific and is modulated by dominant-negative inactive isoforms (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:17934067). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10204490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17135265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17934067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141594}.
Q13813 SPTAN1 S1479 ochoa Spectrin alpha chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (Alpha-II spectrin) (Fodrin alpha chain) (Spectrin, non-erythroid alpha subunit) Fodrin, which seems to be involved in secretion, interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane.
Q14103 HNRNPD S83 ochoa|psp Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein D0 (hnRNP D0) (AU-rich element RNA-binding protein 1) Binds with high affinity to RNA molecules that contain AU-rich elements (AREs) found within the 3'-UTR of many proto-oncogenes and cytokine mRNAs. Also binds to double- and single-stranded DNA sequences in a specific manner and functions a transcription factor. Each of the RNA-binding domains specifically can bind solely to a single-stranded non-monotonous 5'-UUAG-3' sequence and also weaker to the single-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' telomeric DNA repeat. Binds RNA oligonucleotides with 5'-UUAGGG-3' repeats more tightly than the telomeric single-stranded DNA 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats. Binding of RRM1 to DNA inhibits the formation of DNA quadruplex structure which may play a role in telomere elongation. May be involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. May play a role in the regulation of the rhythmic expression of circadian clock core genes. Directly binds to the 3'UTR of CRY1 mRNA and induces CRY1 rhythmic translation. May also be involved in the regulation of PER2 translation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10080887, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11051545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24423872}.
Q14153 FAM53B S248 ochoa Protein FAM53B (Protein simplet) Acts as a regulator of Wnt signaling pathway by regulating beta-catenin (CTNNB1) nuclear localization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25183871}.
Q14498 RBM39 S336 ochoa RNA-binding protein 39 (CAPER alpha) (CAPERalpha) (Hepatocellular carcinoma protein 1) (RNA-binding motif protein 39) (RNA-binding region-containing protein 2) (Splicing factor HCC1) RNA-binding protein that acts as a pre-mRNA splicing factor (PubMed:15694343, PubMed:24795046, PubMed:28302793, PubMed:28437394, PubMed:31271494). Acts by promoting exon inclusion via regulation of exon cassette splicing (PubMed:31271494). Also acts as a transcriptional coactivator for steroid nuclear receptors ESR1/ER-alpha and ESR2/ER-beta, and JUN/AP-1, independently of the pre-mRNA splicing factor activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VH51, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15694343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24795046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28302793, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28437394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31271494}.
Q15398 DLGAP5 S777 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 5 (DAP-5) (Discs large homolog 7) (Disks large-associated protein DLG7) (Hepatoma up-regulated protein) (HURP) Potential cell cycle regulator that may play a role in carcinogenesis of cancer cells. Mitotic phosphoprotein regulated by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Key regulator of adherens junction integrity and differentiation that may be involved in CDH1-mediated adhesion and signaling in epithelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14699157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15145941}.
Q15527 SURF2 S166 ochoa Surfeit locus protein 2 (Surf-2) None
Q15772 SPEG S516 ochoa Striated muscle preferentially expressed protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Aortic preferentially expressed protein 1) (APEG-1) Isoform 3 may have a role in regulating the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells.
Q16643 DBN1 Y597 ochoa Drebrin (Developmentally-regulated brain protein) Actin cytoskeleton-organizing protein that plays a role in the formation of cell projections (PubMed:20215400). Required for actin polymerization at immunological synapses (IS) and for the recruitment of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 to IS (PubMed:20215400). Plays a role in dendritic spine morphogenesis and organization, including the localization of the dopamine receptor DRD1 to the dendritic spines (By similarity). Involved in memory-related synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXS6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20215400}.
Q1KMD3 HNRNPUL2 S188 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 (Scaffold-attachment factor A2) (SAF-A2) None
Q2M1P5 KIF7 S458 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF7 Essential for hedgehog signaling regulation: acts both as a negative and positive regulator of sonic hedgehog (Shh) and Indian hedgehog (Ihh) pathways, acting downstream of SMO, through both SUFU-dependent and -independent mechanisms (PubMed:21633164). Involved in the regulation of microtubular dynamics. Required for proper organization of the ciliary tip and control of ciliary localization of SUFU-GLI2 complexes (By similarity). Required for localization of GLI3 to cilia in response to Shh. Negatively regulates Shh signaling by preventing inappropriate activation of the transcriptional activator GLI2 in the absence of ligand. Positively regulates Shh signaling by preventing the processing of the transcription factor GLI3 into its repressor form. In keratinocytes, promotes the dissociation of SUFU-GLI2 complexes, GLI2 nuclear translocation and Shh signaling activation (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of epidermal differentiation and chondrocyte development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B7ZNG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21633164}.
Q2NKX8 ERCC6L Y867 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ERCC6-like) (PLK1-interacting checkpoint helicase) (Tumor antigen BJ-HCC-15) DNA helicase that acts as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase (PubMed:17218258, PubMed:23973328). Functions as ATP-dependent DNA translocase (PubMed:23973328, PubMed:28977671). Can promote Holliday junction branch migration (in vitro) (PubMed:23973328). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977671}.
Q2NKX8 ERCC6L S1041 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ERCC6-like) (PLK1-interacting checkpoint helicase) (Tumor antigen BJ-HCC-15) DNA helicase that acts as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase (PubMed:17218258, PubMed:23973328). Functions as ATP-dependent DNA translocase (PubMed:23973328, PubMed:28977671). Can promote Holliday junction branch migration (in vitro) (PubMed:23973328). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977671}.
Q3SXY8 ARL13B S341 ochoa ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 13B (ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 2-like 1) (ARL2-like protein 1) Cilium-specific protein required to control the microtubule-based, ciliary axoneme structure. May act by maintaining the association between IFT subcomplexes A and B. Binds GTP but is not able to hydrolyze fit; the GTPase activity remains unclear. Required to pattern the neural tube. Involved in cerebral cortex development: required for the initial formation of a polarized radial glial scaffold, the first step in the construction of the cerebral cortex, by regulating ciliary signaling. Regulates the migration and placement of postmitotic interneurons in the developing cerebral cortex. Plays a role in ciliar trafficking of phosphatidylinositol phosphatase INPP5E in ciliogenesis (PubMed:38219074). May regulate ARF6- and RAB22A-dependent endocytic recycling traffic (PubMed:23223633). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23150559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23223633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38219074}.
Q58FF7 HSP90AB3P S408 ochoa Putative heat shock protein HSP 90-beta-3 (Heat shock protein 90-beta c) (Heat shock protein 90Bc) Putative molecular chaperone that may promote the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins. {ECO:0000250}.
Q5C9Z4 NOM1 S320 ochoa Nucleolar MIF4G domain-containing protein 1 (SGD1 homolog) Plays a role in targeting PPP1CA to the nucleolus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17965019}.
Q5JTV8 TOR1AIP1 S230 ochoa Torsin-1A-interacting protein 1 (Lamin-associated protein 1B) (LAP1B) Required for nuclear membrane integrity. Induces TOR1A and TOR1B ATPase activity and is required for their location on the nuclear membrane. Binds to A- and B-type lamins. Possible role in membrane attachment and assembly of the nuclear lamina. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23569223}.
Q5JWF2 GNAS S995 ochoa Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas (EC 3.6.5.-) (Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein) (Extra large alphas protein) (XLalphas) Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) function as transducers in numerous signaling pathways controlled by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site and alternates between an active, GTP-bound state and an inactive, GDP-bound state. Signaling by an activated GPCR promotes GDP release and GTP binding. The alpha subunit has a low GTPase activity that converts bound GTP to GDP, thereby terminating the signal. Both GDP release and GTP hydrolysis are modulated by numerous regulatory proteins. Signaling involves the activation of adenylyl cyclases, resulting in increased levels of the signaling molecule cAMP. GNAS functions downstream of several GPCRs, including beta-adrenergic receptors. XLas isoforms interact with the same set of receptors as Gnas isoforms. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6R0H7}.
Q5TH69 ARFGEF3 S1851 ochoa Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 3 (ARFGEF family member 3) Participates in the regulation of systemic glucose homeostasis, where it negatively regulates insulin granule biogenesis in pancreatic islet beta cells (By similarity). Also regulates glucagon granule production in pancreatic alpha cells (By similarity). Inhibits nuclear translocation of the transcriptional coregulator PHB2 and may enhance estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells (PubMed:19496786). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UGY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19496786}.
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S1151 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q5VZL5 ZMYM4 S1091 ochoa Zinc finger MYM-type protein 4 (Zinc finger protein 262) Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987}.
Q63HQ0 AP1AR S174 ochoa AP-1 complex-associated regulatory protein (2c18) (Adaptor-related protein complex 1-associated regulatory protein) (Gamma-1-adaptin brefeldin A resistance protein) (GBAR) (Gamma-BAR) (Gamma-A1-adaptin and kinesin interactor) (Gadkin) Necessary for adaptor protein complex 1 (AP-1)-dependent transport between the trans-Golgi network and endosomes. Regulates the membrane association of AP1G1/gamma1-adaptin, one of the subunits of the AP-1 adaptor complex. The direct interaction with AP1G1/gamma1-adaptin attenuates the release of the AP-1 complex from membranes. Regulates endosomal membrane traffic via association with AP-1 and KIF5B thus linking kinesin-based plus-end-directed microtubular transport to AP-1-dependent membrane traffic. May act as effector of AP-1 in calcium-induced endo-lysosome secretion. Inhibits Arp2/3 complex function; negatively regulates cell spreading, size and motility via intracellular sequestration of the Arp2/3 complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15775984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21525240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22689987}.
Q641Q2 WASHC2A S700 ochoa WASH complex subunit 2A Acts at least in part as component of the WASH core complex whose assembly at the surface of endosomes inhibits WASH nucleation-promoting factor (NPF) activity in recruiting and activating the Arp2/3 complex to induce actin polymerization and is involved in the fission of tubules that serve as transport intermediates during endosome sorting. Mediates the recruitment of the WASH core complex to endosome membranes via binding to phospholipids and VPS35 of the retromer CSC. Mediates the recruitment of the F-actin-capping protein dimer to the WASH core complex probably promoting localized F-actin polymerization needed for vesicle scission. Via its C-terminus binds various phospholipids, most strongly phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns-(4)P), phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PtdIns-(5)P) and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns-(3,5)P2). Involved in the endosome-to-plasma membrane trafficking and recycling of SNX27-retromer-dependent cargo proteins, such as GLUT1. Required for the association of DNAJC13, ENTR1, ANKRD50 with retromer CSC subunit VPS35. Required for the endosomal recruitment of CCC complex subunits COMMD1 and CCDC93 as well as the retriever complex subunit VPS35L. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25355947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28892079}.
Q68DQ2 CRYBG3 S2104 ochoa Very large A-kinase anchor protein (vlAKAP) (Beta/gamma crystallin domain-containing protein 3) [Isoform vlAKAP]: Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25097019}.
Q6GQQ9 OTUD7B S478 ochoa OTU domain-containing protein 7B (EC 3.4.19.12) (Cellular zinc finger anti-NF-kappa-B protein) (Cezanne) (Zinc finger A20 domain-containing protein 1) (Zinc finger protein Cezanne) Negative regulator of the non-canonical NF-kappa-B pathway that acts by mediating deubiquitination of TRAF3, an inhibitor of the NF-kappa-B pathway, thereby acting as a negative regulator of B-cell responses (PubMed:18178551). In response to non-canonical NF-kappa-B stimuli, deubiquitinates 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains of TRAF3, preventing TRAF3 proteolysis and over-activation of non-canonical NF-kappa-B (By similarity). Negatively regulates mucosal immunity against infections (By similarity). Deubiquitinates ZAP70, and thereby regulates T cell receptor (TCR) signaling that leads to the activation of NF-kappa-B (PubMed:26903241). Plays a role in T cell homeostasis and is required for normal T cell responses, including production of IFNG and IL2 (By similarity). Mediates deubiquitination of EGFR (PubMed:22179831). Has deubiquitinating activity toward 'Lys-11', 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:11463333, PubMed:20622874, PubMed:23827681, PubMed:27732584). Has a much higher catalytic rate with 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains (in vitro); however the physiological significance of these data are unsure (PubMed:27732584). Hydrolyzes both linear and branched forms of polyubiquitin (PubMed:12682062). Acts as a regulator of mTORC1 and mTORC2 assembly by mediating 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of MLST8, thereby promoting assembly of the mTORC2 complex, while inibiting formation of the mTORC1 complex (PubMed:28489822). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2RUR8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12682062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22179831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23827681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26903241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28489822}.
Q6IAA8 LAMTOR1 S45 ochoa Ragulator complex protein LAMTOR1 (Late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor and MAPK and MTOR activator 1) (Lipid raft adaptor protein p18) (Protein associated with DRMs and endosomes) (p27Kip1-releasing factor from RhoA) (p27RF-Rho) Key component of the Ragulator complex, a multiprotein complex involved in amino acid sensing and activation of mTORC1, a signaling complex promoting cell growth in response to growth factors, energy levels, and amino acids (PubMed:20381137, PubMed:22980980, PubMed:29158492). Activated by amino acids through a mechanism involving the lysosomal V-ATPase, the Ragulator plays a dual role for the small GTPases Rag (RagA/RRAGA, RagB/RRAGB, RagC/RRAGC and/or RagD/RRAGD): it (1) acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), activating the small GTPases Rag and (2) mediates recruitment of Rag GTPases to the lysosome membrane (PubMed:22980980, PubMed:28935770, PubMed:29158492, PubMed:30181260, PubMed:31001086, PubMed:32686708, PubMed:36476874). Activated Ragulator and Rag GTPases function as a scaffold recruiting mTORC1 to lysosomes where it is in turn activated (PubMed:20381137, PubMed:22980980, PubMed:29158492). LAMTOR1 is directly responsible for anchoring the Ragulator complex to the lysosomal membrane (PubMed:31001086, PubMed:32686708). LAMTOR1 wraps around the other subunits of the Ragulator complex to hold them in place and interacts with the Rag GTPases, thereby playing a key role in the recruitment of the mTORC1 complex to lysosomes (PubMed:28935770, PubMed:29107538, PubMed:29123114, PubMed:29285400). Also involved in the control of embryonic stem cells differentiation via non-canonical RagC/RRAGC and RagD/RRAGD activation: together with FLCN, it is necessary to recruit and activate RagC/RRAGC and RagD/RRAGD at the lysosomes, and to induce exit of embryonic stem cells from pluripotency via non-canonical, mTOR-independent TFE3 inactivation (By similarity). Also required for late endosomes/lysosomes biogenesis it may regulate both the recycling of receptors through endosomes and the MAPK signaling pathway through recruitment of some of its components to late endosomes (PubMed:20381137, PubMed:22980980). May be involved in cholesterol homeostasis regulating LDL uptake and cholesterol release from late endosomes/lysosomes (PubMed:20544018). May also play a role in RHOA activation (PubMed:19654316). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ22, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19654316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20381137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20544018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22980980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29107538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29123114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29158492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29285400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30181260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31001086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32686708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36476874}.
Q6KC79 NIPBL S591 ochoa Nipped-B-like protein (Delangin) (SCC2 homolog) Plays an important role in the loading of the cohesin complex on to DNA. Forms a heterodimeric complex (also known as cohesin loading complex) with MAU2/SCC4 which mediates the loading of the cohesin complex onto chromatin (PubMed:22628566, PubMed:28914604). Plays a role in cohesin loading at sites of DNA damage. Its recruitment to double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites occurs in a CBX3-, RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner whereas its recruitment to UV irradiation-induced DNA damage sites occurs in a ATM-, ATR-, RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner (PubMed:28167679). Along with ZNF609, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6KCD5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22628566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28914604}.
Q6P158 DHX57 S77 ochoa Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX57 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAH box protein 57) Probable ATP-binding RNA helicase.
Q6UXK2 ISLR2 S720 ochoa Immunoglobulin superfamily containing leucine-rich repeat protein 2 (Leucine-rich repeat domain and immunoglobulin domain-containing axon extension protein) Required for axon extension during neural development. {ECO:0000250}.
Q6VMQ6 ATF7IP S477 ochoa Activating transcription factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF-interacting protein) (ATF-IP) (ATF7-interacting protein) (ATFa-associated modulator) (hAM) (MBD1-containing chromatin-associated factor 1) (P621) Recruiter that couples transcriptional factors to general transcription apparatus and thereby modulates transcription regulation and chromatin formation. Can both act as an activator or a repressor depending on the context. Required for HUSH-mediated heterochromatin formation and gene silencing (PubMed:27732843). Mediates MBD1-dependent transcriptional repression, probably by recruiting complexes containing SETDB1 (PubMed:12665582). Stabilizes SETDB1, is required to stimulate histone methyltransferase activity of SETDB1 and facilitates the conversion of dimethylated to trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me3). The complex formed with MBD1 and SETDB1 represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation (H3K9me3) (PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27732843). Facilitates telomerase TERT and TERC gene expression by SP1 in cancer cells (PubMed:19106100). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19106100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732843}.
Q6Y7W6 GIGYF2 S377 ochoa GRB10-interacting GYF protein 2 (PERQ amino acid-rich with GYF domain-containing protein 2) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 15 protein) Key component of the 4EHP-GYF2 complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a repressor of translation initiation (PubMed:22751931, PubMed:31439631, PubMed:35878012). In the 4EHP-GYF2 complex, acts as a factor that bridges EIF4E2 to ZFP36/TTP, linking translation repression with mRNA decay (PubMed:31439631). Also recruits and bridges the association of the 4EHP complex with the decapping effector protein DDX6, which is required for the ZFP36/TTP-mediated down-regulation of AU-rich mRNA (PubMed:31439631). May act cooperatively with GRB10 to regulate tyrosine kinase receptor signaling, including IGF1 and insulin receptors (PubMed:12771153). In association with EIF4E2, assists ribosome-associated quality control (RQC) by sequestering the mRNA cap, blocking ribosome initiation and decreasing the translational load on problematic messages. Part of a pathway that works in parallel to RQC-mediated degradation of the stalled nascent polypeptide (PubMed:32726578). GIGYF2 and EIF4E2 work downstream and independently of ZNF598, which seems to work as a scaffold that can recruit them to faulty mRNA even if alternative recruitment mechanisms may exist (PubMed:32726578). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31439631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32726578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35878012}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Upon SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 infection, the interaction with non-structural protein 2 (nsp2) enhances GIGYF2 binding to EIF4E2 and increases repression of translation initiation of genes involved in antiviral innate immune response such as IFNB1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35878012}.
Q70EL4 USP43 S1068 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 43 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 43) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 43) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 43) May recognize and hydrolyze the peptide bond at the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin. Involved in the processing of poly-ubiquitin precursors as well as that of ubiquitinated proteins (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q71F23 CENPU S111 ochoa Centromere protein U (CENP-U) (Centromere protein of 50 kDa) (CENP-50) (Interphase centromere complex protein 24) (KSHV latent nuclear antigen-interacting protein 1) (MLF1-interacting protein) (Polo-box-interacting protein 1) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. Plays an important role in the correct PLK1 localization to the mitotic kinetochores. A scaffold protein responsible for the initial recruitment and maintenance of the kinetochore PLK1 population until its degradation. Involved in transcriptional repression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16716197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081991}.
Q7Z4V5 HDGFL2 S149 ochoa Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 2 (HDGF-related protein 2) (HRP-2) (Hepatoma-derived growth factor 2) (HDGF-2) Acts as an epigenetic regulator of myogenesis in cooperation with DPF3a (isoform 2 of DPF3/BAF45C) (PubMed:32459350). Associates with the BAF complex via its interaction with DPF3a and HDGFL2-DPF3a activate myogenic genes by increasing chromatin accessibility through recruitment of SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A (ATPase subunit of the BAF complex) to myogenic gene promoters (PubMed:32459350). Promotes the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) through the homologous recombination pathway by facilitating the recruitment of the DNA endonuclease RBBP8 to the DSBs (PubMed:26721387). Preferentially binds to chromatin regions marked by H3K9me3, H3K27me3 and H3K36me2 (PubMed:26721387, PubMed:32459350). Involved in cellular growth control, through the regulation of cyclin D1 expression (PubMed:25689719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25689719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32459350}.
Q7Z4V5 HDGFL2 S369 ochoa Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 2 (HDGF-related protein 2) (HRP-2) (Hepatoma-derived growth factor 2) (HDGF-2) Acts as an epigenetic regulator of myogenesis in cooperation with DPF3a (isoform 2 of DPF3/BAF45C) (PubMed:32459350). Associates with the BAF complex via its interaction with DPF3a and HDGFL2-DPF3a activate myogenic genes by increasing chromatin accessibility through recruitment of SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A (ATPase subunit of the BAF complex) to myogenic gene promoters (PubMed:32459350). Promotes the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) through the homologous recombination pathway by facilitating the recruitment of the DNA endonuclease RBBP8 to the DSBs (PubMed:26721387). Preferentially binds to chromatin regions marked by H3K9me3, H3K27me3 and H3K36me2 (PubMed:26721387, PubMed:32459350). Involved in cellular growth control, through the regulation of cyclin D1 expression (PubMed:25689719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25689719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32459350}.
Q7Z569 BRAP S97 ochoa BRCA1-associated protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (BRAP2) (Impedes mitogenic signal propagation) (IMP) (RING finger protein 52) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRAP2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-63) Negatively regulates MAP kinase activation by limiting the formation of Raf/MEK complexes probably by inactivation of the KSR1 scaffold protein. Also acts as a Ras responsive E3 ubiquitin ligase that, on activation of Ras, is modified by auto-polyubiquitination resulting in the release of inhibition of Raf/MEK complex formation. May also act as a cytoplasmic retention protein with a role in regulating nuclear transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14724641, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10777491}.
Q7Z5K2 WAPL S257 ochoa Wings apart-like protein homolog (Friend of EBNA2 protein) (WAPL cohesin release factor) Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which negatively regulates cohesin association with chromatin (PubMed:26299517). Involved in both sister chromatid cohesion during interphase and sister-chromatid resolution during early stages of mitosis. Couples DNA replication to sister chromatid cohesion. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15150110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17112726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17113138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21111234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23776203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26299517}.
Q7Z5L9 IRF2BP2 S293 ochoa Interferon regulatory factor 2-binding protein 2 (IRF-2-binding protein 2) (IRF-2BP2) Acts as a transcriptional corepressor in a IRF2-dependent manner; this repression is not mediated by histone deacetylase activities (PubMed:12799427). Represses the NFAT1-dependent transactivation of NFAT-responsive promoters (PubMed:21576369). Acts as a coactivator of VEGFA expression in cardiac and skeletal muscles (PubMed:20702774). Plays a role in immature B-cell differentiation (PubMed:27016798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12799427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20702774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21576369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27016798}.
Q7Z6I6 ARHGAP30 S865 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 30 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 30) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and RHOA, but not for CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21565175}.
Q7Z6Z7 HUWE1 S2365 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HUWE1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (ARF-binding protein 1) (ARF-BP1) (HECT, UBA and WWE domain-containing protein 1) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HUWE1) (Homologous to E6AP carboxyl terminus homologous protein 9) (HectH9) (Large structure of UREB1) (LASU1) (Mcl-1 ubiquitin ligase E3) (Mule) (Upstream regulatory element-binding protein 1) (URE-B1) (URE-binding protein 1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989957, PubMed:17567951, PubMed:18488021, PubMed:19037095, PubMed:19713937, PubMed:20534529, PubMed:30217973). Regulates apoptosis by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MCL1 (PubMed:15989957). Mediates monoubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (PubMed:19713937). Also ubiquitinates the p53/TP53 tumor suppressor and core histones including H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989956). Ubiquitinates MFN2 to negatively regulate mitochondrial fusion in response to decreased stearoylation of TFRC (PubMed:26214738). Ubiquitination of MFN2 also takes place following induction of mitophagy; AMBRA1 acts as a cofactor for HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination (PubMed:30217973). Regulates neural differentiation and proliferation by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MYCN (PubMed:18488021). May regulate abundance of CDC6 after DNA damage by polyubiquitinating and targeting CDC6 to degradation (PubMed:17567951). Mediates polyubiquitination of isoform 2 of PA2G4 (PubMed:19037095). Acts in concert with MYCBP2 to regulate the circadian clock gene expression by promoting the lithium-induced ubiquination and degradation of NR1D1 (PubMed:20534529). Binds to an upstream initiator-like sequence in the preprodynorphin gene (By similarity). Mediates HAPSTR1 degradation, but is also a required cofactor in the pathway by which HAPSTR1 governs stress signaling (PubMed:35776542). Acts as a regulator of the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways by mediating assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains that are then recognized by TAB2: HUWE1 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by TRAF6 (PubMed:27746020). 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains protect 'Lys-63'-linkages from CYLD deubiquitination (PubMed:27746020). Ubiquitinates PPARA in hepatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51593, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TMY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15567145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18488021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19037095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19713937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26214738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27746020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35776542}.
Q86TI0 TBC1D1 S559 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 1 May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). May play a role in the cell cycle and differentiation of various tissues. Involved in the trafficking and translocation of GLUT4-containing vesicles and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86U86 PBRM1 S378 ochoa Protein polybromo-1 (hPB1) (BRG1-associated factor 180) (BAF180) (Polybromo-1D) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Required for the stability of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF-B (PBAF). Acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21248752, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q86UE4 MTDH S362 ochoa Protein LYRIC (3D3/LYRIC) (Astrocyte elevated gene-1 protein) (AEG-1) (Lysine-rich CEACAM1 co-isolated protein) (Metadherin) (Metastasis adhesion protein) Down-regulates SLC1A2/EAAT2 promoter activity when expressed ectopically. Activates the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kappa-B) transcription factor. Promotes anchorage-independent growth of immortalized melanocytes and astrocytes which is a key component in tumor cell expansion. Promotes lung metastasis and also has an effect on bone and brain metastasis, possibly by enhancing the seeding of tumor cells to the target organ endothelium. Induces chemoresistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15927426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18316612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111877}.
Q86UR5 RIMS1 S1496 ochoa Regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 1 (Rab-3-interacting molecule 1) (RIM 1) (Rab-3-interacting protein 2) Rab effector involved in exocytosis (By similarity). May act as scaffold protein that regulates neurotransmitter release at the active zone. Essential for maintaining normal probability of neurotransmitter release and for regulating release during short-term synaptic plasticity (By similarity). Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NE5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003}.
Q8IVJ1 SLC41A1 S76 ochoa Solute carrier family 41 member 1 Na(+)/Mg(2+) ion exchanger that acts as a predominant Mg(2+) efflux system at the plasma membrane (PubMed:18367447, PubMed:22031603, PubMed:23661805, PubMed:23976986). Transporter activity is driven by the inwardly directed electrochemical gradient for Na(+) ions, thus directly depends on the extracellular Na(+) ion concentration set by Na(+)/K(+) pump (PubMed:22031603, PubMed:23661805). Generates circadian cellular Mg(2+) fluxes that feed back to regulate clock-controlled gene expression and metabolism and facilitate higher energetic demands during the day (PubMed:27074515). Has a role in regulating the activity of ATP-dependent enzymes, including those operating in Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BJA2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18367447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22031603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23661805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23976986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27074515}.
Q8IWS0 PHF6 S158 ochoa PHD finger protein 6 (PHD-like zinc finger protein) Transcriptional regulator that associates with ribosomal RNA promoters and suppresses ribosomal RNA (rRNA) transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229552}.
Q8IX03 WWC1 S144 ochoa Protein KIBRA (HBeAg-binding protein 3) (Kidney and brain protein) (KIBRA) (WW domain-containing protein 1) Regulator of the Hippo signaling pathway, also known as the Salvador-Warts-Hippo (SWH) pathway (PubMed:24682284). Enhances phosphorylation of LATS1 and YAP1 and negatively regulates cell proliferation and organ growth due to a suppression of the transcriptional activity of YAP1, the major effector of the Hippo pathway (PubMed:24682284). Along with NF2 can synergistically induce the phosphorylation of LATS1 and LATS2 and function in the regulation of Hippo signaling pathway (PubMed:20159598). Acts as a transcriptional coactivator of ESR1 which plays an essential role in DYNLL1-mediated ESR1 transactivation (PubMed:16684779). Regulates collagen-stimulated activation of the ERK/MAPK cascade (PubMed:18190796). Modulates directional migration of podocytes (PubMed:18596123). Plays a role in cognition and memory performance (PubMed:18672031). Plays an important role in regulating AMPA-selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs) trafficking underlying synaptic plasticity and learning (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SXA9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16684779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18190796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18596123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18672031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24682284}.
Q8IXW5 RPAP2 S483 ochoa Putative RNA polymerase II subunit B1 CTD phosphatase RPAP2 (EC 3.1.3.16) (RNA polymerase II-associated protein 2) Protein phosphatase that displays CTD phosphatase activity and regulates transcription of snRNA genes. Recognizes and binds phosphorylated 'Ser-7' of the C-terminal heptapeptide repeat domain (CTD) of the largest RNA polymerase II subunit POLR2A, and mediates dephosphorylation of 'Ser-5' of the CTD, thereby promoting transcription of snRNA genes (PubMed:17643375, PubMed:22137580, PubMed:24997600). Downstream of EIF2AK3/PERK, dephosphorylates ERN1, a sensor for the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response (UPR), to abort failed ER-stress adaptation and trigger apoptosis (PubMed:30118681). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17643375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22137580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24997600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30118681}.
Q8N1G2 CMTR1 S66 ochoa Cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase 1 (EC 2.1.1.57) (Cap methyltransferase 1) (Cap1 2'O-ribose methyltransferase 1) (MTr1) (hMTr1) (FtsJ methyltransferase domain-containing protein 2) (Interferon-stimulated gene 95 kDa protein) (ISG95) S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that mediates mRNA cap1 2'-O-ribose methylation to the 5'-cap structure of mRNAs. Methylates the ribose of the first nucleotide of a m(7)GpppG-capped mRNA and small nuclear RNA (snRNA) to produce m(7)GpppRm (cap1). Displays a preference for cap0 transcripts. Cap1 modification is linked to higher levels of translation. May be involved in the interferon response pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18533109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21310715}.
Q8N4S9 MARVELD2 S390 ochoa MARVEL domain-containing protein 2 (Tricellulin) Plays a role in the formation of tricellular tight junctions and of epithelial barriers (By similarity). Required for normal hearing via its role in the separation of the endolymphatic and perilymphatic spaces of the organ of Corti in the inner ear, and for normal survival of hair cells in the organ of Corti (PubMed:17186462). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UZP0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17186462}.
Q8N5A5 ZGPAT S56 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH-type with G patch domain-containing protein (G patch domain-containing protein 6) (Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 9) (Zinc finger and G patch domain-containing protein) Transcription repressor that specifically binds the 5'-GGAG[GA]A[GA]A-3' consensus sequence. Represses transcription by recruiting the chromatin multiprotein complex NuRD to target promoters. Negatively regulates expression of EGFR, a gene involved in cell proliferation, survival and migration. Its ability to repress genes of the EGFR pathway suggest it may act as a tumor suppressor. Able to suppress breast carcinogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19644445}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Antagonizes the transcription repression by isoform 1 by competing for the binding of the NuRD complex. Does not bind DNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19644445}.
Q8N5C8 TAB3 S672 ochoa TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 3 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7-interacting protein 3) (NF-kappa-B-activating protein 1) (TAK1-binding protein 3) (TAB-3) (TGF-beta-activated kinase 1-binding protein 3) Adapter required to activate the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways through the specific recognition of 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains by its RanBP2-type zinc finger (NZF) (PubMed:14633987, PubMed:14766965, PubMed:15327770, PubMed:22158122). Acts as an adapter linking MAP3K7/TAK1 and TRAF6 to 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:14633987, PubMed:14766965, PubMed:15327770, PubMed:22158122, PubMed:36593296). The RanBP2-type zinc finger (NZF) specifically recognizes Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains unanchored or anchored to the substrate proteins such as RIPK1/RIP1 and RIPK2: this acts as a scaffold to organize a large signaling complex to promote autophosphorylation of MAP3K7/TAK1, and subsequent activation of I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) core complex by MAP3K7/TAK1 (PubMed:15327770, PubMed:18079694, PubMed:22158122). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14633987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14766965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15327770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18079694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36593296}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be an oncogenic factor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14766965}.
Q8NCE2 MTMR14 S517 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase MTMR14 (EC 3.1.3.95) (HCV NS5A-transactivated protein 4 splice variant A-binding protein 1) (NS5ATP4ABP1) (Myotubularin-related protein 14) (Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase) (hJumpy) Lipid phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates the D-3 position of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate, generating phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17008356}.
Q8NE00 TMEM104 S94 ochoa Transmembrane protein 104 None
Q8TD26 CHD6 S2058 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 6 (CHD-6) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD6) (Radiation-induced gene B protein) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor (PubMed:17027977, PubMed:28533432). Regulates transcription by disrupting nucleosomes in a largely non-sliding manner which strongly increases the accessibility of chromatin; nucleosome disruption requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Activates transcription of specific genes in response to oxidative stress through interaction with NFE2L2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17027977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional repressor of different viruses including influenza virus or papillomavirus. During influenza virus infection, the viral polymerase complex localizes CHD6 to inactive chromatin where it gets degraded in a proteasome independent-manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20631145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21899694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23408615}.
Q8WUA4 GTF3C2 S775 ochoa General transcription factor 3C polypeptide 2 (TF3C-beta) (Transcription factor IIIC 110 kDa subunit) (TFIIIC 110 kDa subunit) (TFIIIC110) (Transcription factor IIIC subunit beta) Required for RNA polymerase III-mediated transcription. Component of TFIIIC that initiates transcription complex assembly on tRNA and is required for transcription of 5S rRNA and other stable nuclear and cytoplasmic RNAs. May play a direct role in stabilizing interactions of TFIIIC2 with TFIIIC1.
Q8WUM0 NUP133 S492 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup133 (133 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup133) Involved in poly(A)+ RNA transport. Involved in nephrogenesis (PubMed:30179222). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11684705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179222}.
Q8WVM7 STAG1 S1065 ochoa Cohesin subunit SA-1 (SCC3 homolog 1) (Stromal antigen 1) Component of cohesin complex, a complex required for the cohesion of sister chromatids after DNA replication. The cohesin complex apparently forms a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. The cohesin complex may also play a role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis.
Q8WWI1 LMO7 S879 ochoa LIM domain only protein 7 (LMO-7) (F-box only protein 20) (LOMP) None
Q8WXH0 SYNE2 S4126 ochoa Nesprin-2 (KASH domain-containing protein 2) (KASH2) (Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2) (Nucleus and actin connecting element protein) (Protein NUANCE) (Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2) (Syne-2) Multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain the subcellular spatial organization. As a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning (PubMed:34818527). Specifically, SYNE2 and SUN2 assemble in arrays of transmembrane actin-associated nuclear (TAN) lines which are bound to F-actin cables and couple the nucleus to retrograde actin flow during actin-dependent nuclear movement. May be involved in nucleus-centrosome attachment. During interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) at G2 phase and nuclear migration in neural progenitors its LINC complex association with SUN1/2 and probable association with cytoplasmic dynein-dynactin motor complexes functions to pull the nucleus toward the centrosome; SYNE1 and SYNE2 may act redundantly. During INM at G1 phase mediates respective LINC complex association with kinesin to push the nucleus away from the centrosome. Involved in nuclear migration in retinal photoreceptor progenitors. Required for centrosome migration to the apical cell surface during early ciliogenesis. Facilitates the relaxation of mechanical stress imposed by compressive actin fibers at the rupture site through its nteraction with SYN2 (PubMed:34818527). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZWQ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12118075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18396275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20724637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22945352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34818527}.
Q8WZ73 RFFL S229 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase rififylin (EC 2.3.2.27) (Caspase regulator CARP2) (Caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 2) (CARP-2) (FYVE-RING finger protein Sakura) (Fring) (RING finger and FYVE-like domain-containing protein 1) (RING finger protein 189) (RING finger protein 34-like) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase rififylin) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that regulates several biological processes through the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of various target proteins. Mediates 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of PRR5L and its subsequent proteasomal degradation thereby indirectly regulating cell migration through the mTORC2 complex. Ubiquitinates the caspases CASP8 and CASP10, promoting their proteasomal degradation, to negatively regulate cell death downstream of death domain receptors in the extrinsic pathway of apoptosis. Negatively regulates the tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway through targeting of RIPK1 to ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. Negatively regulates p53/TP53 through its direct ubiquitination and targeting to proteasomal degradation. Indirectly, may also negatively regulate p53/TP53 through ubiquitination and degradation of SFN. May also play a role in endocytic recycling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15069192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17121812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18382127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18450452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22609986}.
Q92560 BAP1 S292 ochoa|psp Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase BAP1 (EC 3.4.19.12) (BRCA1-associated protein 1) (Cerebral protein 6) Deubiquitinating enzyme that plays a key role in chromatin by mediating deubiquitination of histone H2A and HCFC1 (PubMed:12485996, PubMed:18757409, PubMed:20436459, PubMed:25451922, PubMed:35051358). Catalytic component of the polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex, a complex that specifically mediates deubiquitination of histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-120' (H2AK119ub1) (PubMed:20436459, PubMed:25451922, PubMed:30664650, PubMed:35051358). Does not deubiquitinate monoubiquitinated histone H2B (PubMed:20436459, PubMed:30664650). The PR-DUB complex is an epigenetic regulator of gene expression and acts as a transcriptional coactivator, affecting genes involved in development, cell communication, signaling, cell proliferation and cell viability (PubMed:20805357, PubMed:30664650, PubMed:36180891). Antagonizes PRC1 mediated H2AK119ub1 monoubiquitination (PubMed:30664650). As part of the PR-DUB complex, associates with chromatin enriched in histone marks H3K4me1, H3K4me3, and H3K27Ac, but not in H3K27me3 (PubMed:36180891). Recruited to specific gene-regulatory regions by YY1 (PubMed:20805357). Acts as a regulator of cell growth by mediating deubiquitination of HCFC1 N-terminal and C-terminal chains, with some specificity toward 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains compared to 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:19188440, PubMed:19815555). Deubiquitination of HCFC1 does not lead to increase stability of HCFC1 (PubMed:19188440, PubMed:19815555). Interferes with the BRCA1 and BARD1 heterodimer activity by inhibiting their ability to mediate ubiquitination and autoubiquitination (PubMed:19117993). It however does not mediate deubiquitination of BRCA1 and BARD1 (PubMed:19117993). Able to mediate autodeubiquitination via intramolecular interactions to counteract monoubiquitination at the nuclear localization signal (NLS), thereby protecting it from cytoplasmic sequestration (PubMed:24703950). Negatively regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of trophoblast stem cells during placental development by regulating genes involved in epithelial cell integrity, cell adhesion and cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:34170818). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12485996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18757409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19117993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19815555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20436459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20805357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24703950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25451922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30664650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34170818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35051358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36180891}.
Q92576 PHF3 S345 ochoa PHD finger protein 3 None
Q92844 TANK S129 ochoa TRAF family member-associated NF-kappa-B activator (TRAF-interacting protein) (I-TRAF) Adapter protein involved in I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) regulation which constitutively binds TBK1 and IKBKE playing a role in antiviral innate immunity. Acts as a regulator of TRAF function by maintaining them in a latent state. Blocks TRAF2 binding to LMP1 and inhibits LMP1-mediated NF-kappa-B activation. Negatively regulates NF-kappaB signaling and cell survival upon DNA damage (PubMed:25861989). Plays a role as an adapter to assemble ZC3H12A, USP10 in a deubiquitination complex which plays a negative feedback response to attenuate NF-kappaB activation through the deubiquitination of IKBKG or TRAF6 in response to interleukin-1-beta (IL1B) stimulation or upon DNA damage (PubMed:25861989). Promotes UBP10-induced deubiquitination of TRAF6 in response to DNA damage (PubMed:25861989). May control negatively TRAF2-mediated NF-kappa-B activation signaled by CD40, TNFR1 and TNFR2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12133833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21931631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25861989}.
Q96A32 MYL11 S20 ochoa Myosin regulatory light chain 11 (Fast skeletal myosin light chain 2) (MLC2B) (Myosin light chain 11) (Myosin regulatory light chain 2, skeletal muscle isoform) Myosin regulatory subunit that plays an essential role to maintain muscle integrity during early development (By similarity). Plays a role in muscle contraction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O93409}.
Q96C24 SYTL4 S204 ochoa Synaptotagmin-like protein 4 (Exophilin-2) (Granuphilin) Modulates exocytosis of dense-core granules and secretion of hormones in the pancreas and the pituitary. Interacts with vesicles containing negatively charged phospholipids in a Ca(2+)-independent manner (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q96EB6 SIRT1 S172 psp NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 (hSIRT1) (EC 2.3.1.286) (NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-1) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 1) (SIR2-like protein 1) (hSIR2) [Cleaved into: SirtT1 75 kDa fragment (75SirT1)] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase that links transcriptional regulation directly to intracellular energetics and participates in the coordination of several separated cellular functions such as cell cycle, response to DNA damage, metabolism, apoptosis and autophagy (PubMed:11672523, PubMed:12006491, PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:15126506, PubMed:15152190, PubMed:15205477, PubMed:15469825, PubMed:15692560, PubMed:16079181, PubMed:16166628, PubMed:16892051, PubMed:16998810, PubMed:17283066, PubMed:17290224, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:17505061, PubMed:17612497, PubMed:17620057, PubMed:17936707, PubMed:18203716, PubMed:18296641, PubMed:18662546, PubMed:18687677, PubMed:19188449, PubMed:19220062, PubMed:19364925, PubMed:19690166, PubMed:19934257, PubMed:20097625, PubMed:20100829, PubMed:20203304, PubMed:20375098, PubMed:20620956, PubMed:20670893, PubMed:20817729, PubMed:20955178, PubMed:21149730, PubMed:21245319, PubMed:21471201, PubMed:21504832, PubMed:21555002, PubMed:21698133, PubMed:21701047, PubMed:21775285, PubMed:21807113, PubMed:21841822, PubMed:21890893, PubMed:21947282, PubMed:22274616, PubMed:22918831, PubMed:24415752, PubMed:24824780, PubMed:29681526, PubMed:29765047, PubMed:30409912). Can modulate chromatin function through deacetylation of histones and can promote alterations in the methylation of histones and DNA, leading to transcriptional repression (PubMed:15469825). Deacetylates a broad range of transcription factors and coregulators, thereby regulating target gene expression positively and negatively (PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:15152190). Serves as a sensor of the cytosolic ratio of NAD(+)/NADH which is altered by glucose deprivation and metabolic changes associated with caloric restriction (PubMed:15205477). Is essential in skeletal muscle cell differentiation and in response to low nutrients mediates the inhibitory effect on skeletal myoblast differentiation which also involves 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) (By similarity). Component of the eNoSC (energy-dependent nucleolar silencing) complex, a complex that mediates silencing of rDNA in response to intracellular energy status and acts by recruiting histone-modifying enzymes (PubMed:18485871). The eNoSC complex is able to sense the energy status of cell: upon glucose starvation, elevation of NAD(+)/NADP(+) ratio activates SIRT1, leading to histone H3 deacetylation followed by dimethylation of H3 at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) by SUV39H1 and the formation of silent chromatin in the rDNA locus (PubMed:18485871, PubMed:21504832). Deacetylates 'Lys-266' of SUV39H1, leading to its activation (PubMed:21504832). Inhibits skeletal muscle differentiation by deacetylating PCAF and MYOD1 (PubMed:19188449). Deacetylates H2A and 'Lys-26' of H1-4 (PubMed:15469825). Deacetylates 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (in vitro). Involved in NR0B2/SHP corepression function through chromatin remodeling: Recruited to LRH1 target gene promoters by NR0B2/SHP thereby stimulating histone H3 and H4 deacetylation leading to transcriptional repression (PubMed:20375098). Proposed to contribute to genomic integrity via positive regulation of telomere length; however, reports on localization to pericentromeric heterochromatin are conflicting (By similarity). Proposed to play a role in constitutive heterochromatin (CH) formation and/or maintenance through regulation of the available pool of nuclear SUV39H1 (PubMed:15469825, PubMed:18004385). Upon oxidative/metabolic stress decreases SUV39H1 degradation by inhibiting SUV39H1 polyubiquitination by MDM2 (PubMed:18004385, PubMed:21504832). This increase in SUV39H1 levels enhances SUV39H1 turnover in CH, which in turn seems to accelerate renewal of the heterochromatin which correlates with greater genomic integrity during stress response (PubMed:18004385, PubMed:21504832). Deacetylates 'Lys-382' of p53/TP53 and impairs its ability to induce transcription-dependent proapoptotic program and modulate cell senescence (PubMed:11672523, PubMed:12006491, PubMed:22542455). Deacetylates TAF1B and thereby represses rDNA transcription by the RNA polymerase I (By similarity). Deacetylates MYC, promotes the association of MYC with MAX and decreases MYC stability leading to compromised transformational capability (PubMed:19364925, PubMed:21807113). Deacetylates FOXO3 in response to oxidative stress thereby increasing its ability to induce cell cycle arrest and resistance to oxidative stress but inhibiting FOXO3-mediated induction of apoptosis transcriptional activity; also leading to FOXO3 ubiquitination and protesomal degradation (PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:21841822). Appears to have a similar effect on MLLT7/FOXO4 in regulation of transcriptional activity and apoptosis (PubMed:15126506). Deacetylates DNMT1; thereby impairs DNMT1 methyltransferase-independent transcription repressor activity, modulates DNMT1 cell cycle regulatory function and DNMT1-mediated gene silencing (PubMed:21947282). Deacetylates RELA/NF-kappa-B p65 thereby inhibiting its transactivating potential and augments apoptosis in response to TNF-alpha (PubMed:15152190). Deacetylates HIF1A, KAT5/TIP60, RB1 and HIC1 (PubMed:17283066, PubMed:17620057, PubMed:20100829, PubMed:20620956). Deacetylates FOXO1 resulting in its nuclear retention and enhancement of its transcriptional activity leading to increased gluconeogenesis in liver (PubMed:15692560). Inhibits E2F1 transcriptional activity and apoptotic function, possibly by deacetylation (PubMed:16892051). Involved in HES1- and HEY2-mediated transcriptional repression (PubMed:12535671). In cooperation with MYCN seems to be involved in transcriptional repression of DUSP6/MAPK3 leading to MYCN stabilization by phosphorylation at 'Ser-62' (PubMed:21698133). Deacetylates MEF2D (PubMed:16166628). Required for antagonist-mediated transcription suppression of AR-dependent genes which may be linked to local deacetylation of histone H3 (PubMed:17505061). Represses HNF1A-mediated transcription (By similarity). Required for the repression of ESRRG by CREBZF (PubMed:19690166). Deacetylates NR1H3 and NR1H2 and deacetylation of NR1H3 at 'Lys-434' positively regulates transcription of NR1H3:RXR target genes, promotes NR1H3 proteasomal degradation and results in cholesterol efflux; a promoter clearing mechanism after reach round of transcription is proposed (PubMed:17936707). Involved in lipid metabolism: deacetylates LPIN1, thereby inhibiting diacylglycerol synthesis (PubMed:20817729, PubMed:29765047). Implicated in regulation of adipogenesis and fat mobilization in white adipocytes by repression of PPARG which probably involves association with NCOR1 and SMRT/NCOR2 (By similarity). Deacetylates p300/EP300 and PRMT1 (By similarity). Deacetylates ACSS2 leading to its activation, and HMGCS1 deacetylation (PubMed:21701047). Involved in liver and muscle metabolism. Through deacetylation and activation of PPARGC1A is required to activate fatty acid oxidation in skeletal muscle under low-glucose conditions and is involved in glucose homeostasis (PubMed:23142079). Involved in regulation of PPARA and fatty acid beta-oxidation in liver. Involved in positive regulation of insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells in response to glucose; the function seems to imply transcriptional repression of UCP2. Proposed to deacetylate IRS2 thereby facilitating its insulin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation. Deacetylates SREBF1 isoform SREBP-1C thereby decreasing its stability and transactivation in lipogenic gene expression (PubMed:17290224, PubMed:20817729). Involved in DNA damage response by repressing genes which are involved in DNA repair, such as XPC and TP73, deacetylating XRCC6/Ku70, and facilitating recruitment of additional factors to sites of damaged DNA, such as SIRT1-deacetylated NBN can recruit ATM to initiate DNA repair and SIRT1-deacetylated XPA interacts with RPA2 (PubMed:15205477, PubMed:16998810, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:17612497, PubMed:20670893, PubMed:21149730). Also involved in DNA repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and specifically single-strand annealing independently of XRCC6/Ku70 and NBN (PubMed:15205477, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:20097625). Promotes DNA double-strand breaks by mediating deacetylation of SIRT6 (PubMed:32538779). Transcriptional suppression of XPC probably involves an E2F4:RBL2 suppressor complex and protein kinase B (AKT) signaling. Transcriptional suppression of TP73 probably involves E2F4 and PCAF. Deacetylates WRN thereby regulating its helicase and exonuclease activities and regulates WRN nuclear translocation in response to DNA damage (PubMed:18203716). Deacetylates APEX1 at 'Lys-6' and 'Lys-7' and stimulates cellular AP endonuclease activity by promoting the association of APEX1 to XRCC1 (PubMed:19934257). Catalyzes deacetylation of ERCC4/XPF, thereby impairing interaction with ERCC1 and nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32034146). Increases p53/TP53-mediated transcription-independent apoptosis by blocking nuclear translocation of cytoplasmic p53/TP53 and probably redirecting it to mitochondria. Deacetylates XRCC6/Ku70 at 'Lys-539' and 'Lys-542' causing it to sequester BAX away from mitochondria thereby inhibiting stress-induced apoptosis. Is involved in autophagy, presumably by deacetylating ATG5, ATG7 and MAP1LC3B/ATG8 (PubMed:18296641). Deacetylates AKT1 which leads to enhanced binding of AKT1 and PDK1 to PIP3 and promotes their activation (PubMed:21775285). Proposed to play role in regulation of STK11/LBK1-dependent AMPK signaling pathways implicated in cellular senescence which seems to involve the regulation of the acetylation status of STK11/LBK1. Can deacetylate STK11/LBK1 and thereby increase its activity, cytoplasmic localization and association with STRAD; however, the relevance of such activity in normal cells is unclear (PubMed:18687677, PubMed:20203304). In endothelial cells is shown to inhibit STK11/LBK1 activity and to promote its degradation. Deacetylates SMAD7 at 'Lys-64' and 'Lys-70' thereby promoting its degradation. Deacetylates CIITA and augments its MHC class II transactivation and contributes to its stability (PubMed:21890893). Deacetylates MECOM/EVI1 (PubMed:21555002). Deacetylates PML at 'Lys-487' and this deacetylation promotes PML control of PER2 nuclear localization (PubMed:22274616). During the neurogenic transition, represses selective NOTCH1-target genes through histone deacetylation in a BCL6-dependent manner and leading to neuronal differentiation. Regulates the circadian expression of several core clock genes, including BMAL1, RORC, PER2 and CRY1 and plays a critical role in maintaining a controlled rhythmicity in histone acetylation, thereby contributing to circadian chromatin remodeling (PubMed:18662546). Deacetylates BMAL1 and histones at the circadian gene promoters in order to facilitate repression by inhibitory components of the circadian oscillator (By similarity). Deacetylates PER2, facilitating its ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). Protects cardiomyocytes against palmitate-induced apoptosis (By similarity). Deacetylates XBP1 isoform 2; deacetylation decreases protein stability of XBP1 isoform 2 and inhibits its transcriptional activity (PubMed:20955178). Deacetylates PCK1 and directs its activity toward phosphoenolpyruvate production promoting gluconeogenesis (PubMed:30193097). Involved in the CCAR2-mediated regulation of PCK1 and NR1D1 (PubMed:24415752). Deacetylates CTNB1 at 'Lys-49' (PubMed:24824780). In POMC (pro-opiomelanocortin) neurons, required for leptin-induced activation of PI3K signaling (By similarity). Deacetylates SOX9; promoting SOX9 nuclear localization and transactivation activity (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of centrosome duplication: deacetylates CENATAC in G1 phase, allowing for SASS6 accumulation on the centrosome and subsequent procentriole assembly (PubMed:31722219). Deacetylates NDC80/HEC1 (PubMed:30409912). In addition to protein deacetylase activity, also acts as a protein-lysine deacylase by mediating protein delactylation, depropionylation and decrotonylation (PubMed:28497810, PubMed:38512451). Mediates depropionylation of Osterix (SP7) (By similarity). Catalyzes decrotonylation of histones; it however does not represent a major histone decrotonylase (PubMed:28497810). Mediates protein delactylation of TEAD1 and YAP1 (PubMed:38512451). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923E4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12006491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976264, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14980222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15126506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15152190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15205477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15469825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15692560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16079181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16892051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17283066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17290224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17334224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17505061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17612497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17620057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17936707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18296641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18687677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19220062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19364925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19690166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19934257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20097625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20100829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20203304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20375098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20670893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20817729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20955178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21149730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21471201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21555002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21698133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21701047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21807113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21841822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21890893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21947282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22274616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22542455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22918831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23142079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24415752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24824780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28497810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29681526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29765047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30193097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30409912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31722219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32034146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32538779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38512451}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Deacetylates 'Lys-382' of p53/TP53, however with lower activity than isoform 1. In combination, the two isoforms exert an additive effect. Isoform 2 regulates p53/TP53 expression and cellular stress response and is in turn repressed by p53/TP53 presenting a SIRT1 isoform-dependent auto-regulatory loop. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20975832}.; FUNCTION: [SirtT1 75 kDa fragment]: Catalytically inactive 75SirT1 may be involved in regulation of apoptosis. May be involved in protecting chondrocytes from apoptotic death by associating with cytochrome C and interfering with apoptosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21987377}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of HIV-1 infection, interacts with and deacetylates the viral Tat protein. The viral Tat protein inhibits SIRT1 deacetylation activity toward RELA/NF-kappa-B p65, thereby potentiates its transcriptional activity and SIRT1 is proposed to contribute to T-cell hyperactivation during infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18329615}.
Q96GU1 PAGE5 S31 ochoa P antigen family member 5 (PAGE-5) (Cancer/testis antigen 16.1) (CT16.1) (G antigen family E member 1) (Prostate-associated gene 5 protein) None
Q96JM2 ZNF462 S2144 ochoa Zinc finger protein 462 (Zinc finger PBX1-interacting protein) (ZFPIP) Zinc finger nuclear factor involved in transcription by regulating chromatin structure and organization (PubMed:20219459, PubMed:21570965). Involved in the pluripotency and differentiation of embryonic stem cells by regulating SOX2, POU5F1/OCT4, and NANOG (PubMed:21570965). By binding PBX1, prevents the heterodimerization of PBX1 and HOXA9 and their binding to DNA (By similarity). Regulates neuronal development and neural cell differentiation (PubMed:21570965). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B1AWL2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20219459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21570965}.
Q96K76 USP47 S148 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 47 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 47) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 47) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 47) Ubiquitin-specific protease that specifically deubiquitinates monoubiquitinated DNA polymerase beta (POLB), stabilizing POLB thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (BER). Acts as a regulator of cell growth and genome integrity. May also indirectly regulate CDC25A expression at a transcriptional level. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19966869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21362556}.
Q96L91 EP400 S934 ochoa E1A-binding protein p400 (EC 3.6.4.-) (CAG repeat protein 32) (Domino homolog) (hDomino) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 12 protein) (p400 kDa SWI2/SNF2-related protein) Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex which is involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A. This modification may both alter nucleosome - DNA interactions and promote interaction of the modified histones with other proteins which positively regulate transcription. May be required for transcriptional activation of E2F1 and MYC target genes during cellular proliferation. The NuA4 complex ATPase and helicase activities seem to be, at least in part, contributed by the association of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 with EP400. May regulate ZNF42 transcription activity. Component of a SWR1-like complex that specifically mediates the removal of histone H2A.Z/H2AZ1 from the nucleosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24463511}.
Q96RG2 PASK S582 ochoa PAS domain-containing serine/threonine-protein kinase (PAS-kinase) (PASKIN) (hPASK) (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in energy homeostasis and protein translation. Phosphorylates EEF1A1, GYS1, PDX1 and RPS6. Probably plays a role under changing environmental conditions (oxygen, glucose, nutrition), rather than under standard conditions. Acts as a sensor involved in energy homeostasis: regulates glycogen synthase synthesis by mediating phosphorylation of GYS1, leading to GYS1 inactivation. May be involved in glucose-stimulated insulin production in pancreas and regulation of glucagon secretion by glucose in alpha cells; however such data require additional evidences. May play a role in regulation of protein translation by phosphorylating EEF1A1, leading to increase translation efficiency. May also participate in respiratory regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17052199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17595531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20943661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21181396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21418524}.
Q96RG2 PASK S1280 ochoa PAS domain-containing serine/threonine-protein kinase (PAS-kinase) (PASKIN) (hPASK) (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in energy homeostasis and protein translation. Phosphorylates EEF1A1, GYS1, PDX1 and RPS6. Probably plays a role under changing environmental conditions (oxygen, glucose, nutrition), rather than under standard conditions. Acts as a sensor involved in energy homeostasis: regulates glycogen synthase synthesis by mediating phosphorylation of GYS1, leading to GYS1 inactivation. May be involved in glucose-stimulated insulin production in pancreas and regulation of glucagon secretion by glucose in alpha cells; however such data require additional evidences. May play a role in regulation of protein translation by phosphorylating EEF1A1, leading to increase translation efficiency. May also participate in respiratory regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17052199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17595531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20943661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21181396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21418524}.
Q96RL1 UIMC1 S200 ochoa BRCA1-A complex subunit RAP80 (Receptor-associated protein 80) (Retinoid X receptor-interacting protein 110) (Ubiquitin interaction motif-containing protein 1) Ubiquitin-binding protein (PubMed:24627472). Specifically recognizes and binds 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin (PubMed:19328070, Ref.38). Plays a central role in the BRCA1-A complex by specifically binding 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitinated histones H2A and H2AX at DNA lesions sites, leading to target the BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer to sites of DNA damage at double-strand breaks (DSBs). The BRCA1-A complex also possesses deubiquitinase activity that specifically removes 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin on histones H2A and H2AX. Also weakly binds monoubiquitin but with much less affinity than 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin. May interact with monoubiquitinated histones H2A and H2B; the relevance of such results is however unclear in vivo. Does not bind Lys-48'-linked ubiquitin. May indirectly act as a transcriptional repressor by inhibiting the interaction of NR6A1 with the corepressor NCOR1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12080054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17621610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17643121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19015238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19202061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19328070, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24627472, ECO:0000269|Ref.38}.
Q99567 NUP88 S170 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup88 (88 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup88) Component of nuclear pore complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30543681}.
Q99590 SCAF11 S338 ochoa Protein SCAF11 (CTD-associated SR protein 11) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-40) (SC35-interacting protein 1) (SR-related and CTD-associated factor 11) (SRSF2-interacting protein) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2-interacting protein) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 2-interacting protein) (Splicing regulatory protein 129) (SRrp129) Plays a role in pre-mRNA alternative splicing by regulating spliceosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9447963}.
Q99618 CDCA3 S168 ochoa Cell division cycle-associated protein 3 (Gene-rich cluster protein C8) (Trigger of mitotic entry protein 1) (TOME-1) F-box-like protein which is required for entry into mitosis. Acts by participating in E3 ligase complexes that mediate the ubiquitination and degradation of WEE1 kinase at G2/M phase (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9BRX2 PELO S58 ochoa Protein pelota homolog (hPelota) (Protein Dom34 homolog) Component of the Pelota-HBS1L complex, a complex that recognizes stalled ribosomes and triggers the No-Go Decay (NGD) pathway (PubMed:21448132, PubMed:23667253, PubMed:27543824, PubMed:27863242). In the Pelota-HBS1L complex, PELO recognizes ribosomes stalled at the 3' end of an mRNA and engages stalled ribosomes by destabilizing mRNA in the mRNA channel (PubMed:27543824, PubMed:27863242). Following mRNA extraction from stalled ribosomes by the SKI complex, the Pelota-HBS1L complex promotes recruitment of ABCE1, which drives the disassembly of stalled ribosomes, followed by degradation of damaged mRNAs as part of the NGD pathway (PubMed:21448132, PubMed:32006463). As part of the PINK1-regulated signaling, upon mitochondrial damage is recruited to the ribosome/mRNA-ribonucleoprotein complex associated to mitochondrial outer membrane thereby enabling the recruitment of autophagy receptors and induction of mitophagy (PubMed:29861391). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21448132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23667253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27543824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27863242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29861391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32006463}.
Q9BUR4 WRAP53 S90 ochoa Telomerase Cajal body protein 1 (WD repeat-containing protein 79) (WD40 repeat-containing protein antisense to TP53 gene) (WRAP53beta) RNA chaperone that plays a key role in telomere maintenance and RNA localization to Cajal bodies (PubMed:29695869, PubMed:29804836). Specifically recognizes and binds the Cajal body box (CAB box) present in both small Cajal body RNAs (scaRNAs) and telomerase RNA template component (TERC) (PubMed:19285445, PubMed:20351177, PubMed:29695869, PubMed:29804836). Essential component of the telomerase holoenzyme complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex essential for the replication of chromosome termini that elongates telomeres in most eukaryotes (PubMed:19179534, PubMed:20351177, PubMed:26170453, PubMed:29695869). In the telomerase holoenzyme complex, required to stimulate the catalytic activity of the complex (PubMed:27525486, PubMed:29804836). Acts by specifically binding the CAB box of the TERC RNA and controlling the folding of the CR4/CR5 region of the TERC RNA, a critical step for telomerase activity (PubMed:29804836). In addition, also controls telomerase holoenzyme complex localization to Cajal body (PubMed:22547674). During S phase, required for delivery of TERC to telomeres during S phase and for telomerase activity (PubMed:29804836). In addition to its role in telomere maintenance, also required for Cajal body formation, probably by mediating localization of scaRNAs to Cajal bodies (PubMed:19285445, PubMed:21072240). Also plays a role in DNA repair: phosphorylated by ATM in response to DNA damage and relocalizes to sites of DNA double-strand breaks to promote the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (PubMed:25512560, PubMed:27715493). Acts by recruiting the ubiquitin ligase RNF8 to DNA breaks and promote both homologous recombination (HR) and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) (PubMed:25512560, PubMed:27715493). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19179534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19285445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21072240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22547674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25512560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26170453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27525486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27715493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29804836}.
Q9BV73 CEP250 S2424 ochoa Centrosome-associated protein CEP250 (250 kDa centrosomal protein) (Cep250) (Centrosomal Nek2-associated protein 1) (C-Nap1) (Centrosomal protein 2) Plays an important role in centrosome cohesion during interphase (PubMed:30404835, PubMed:36282799). Recruits CCDC102B to the proximal ends of centrioles (PubMed:30404835). Maintains centrosome cohesion by forming intercentriolar linkages (PubMed:36282799). Accumulates at the proximal end of each centriole, forming supramolecular assemblies with viscous material properties that promote organelle cohesion (PubMed:36282799). May be involved in ciliogenesis (PubMed:28005958). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28005958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30404835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36282799}.
Q9BVJ6 UTP14A S81 ochoa U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 14 homolog A (Antigen NY-CO-16) (Serologically defined colon cancer antigen 16) May be required for ribosome biogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9BVS4 RIOK2 S335 ochoa|psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (RIO kinase 2) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the final steps of cytoplasmic maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Involved in export of the 40S pre-ribosome particles (pre-40S) from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Its kinase activity is required for the release of NOB1, PNO1 and LTV1 from the late pre-40S and the processing of 18S-E pre-rRNA to the mature 18S rRNA (PubMed:19564402). Regulates the timing of the metaphase-anaphase transition during mitotic progression, and its phosphorylation, most likely by PLK1, regulates this function (PubMed:21880710). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19564402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880710}.
Q9BZ95 NSD3 S571 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase NSD3 (EC 2.1.1.370) (EC 2.1.1.371) (Nuclear SET domain-containing protein 3) (Protein whistle) (WHSC1-like 1 isoform 9 with methyltransferase activity to lysine) (Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1-like protein 1) (WHSC1-like protein 1) Histone methyltransferase. Preferentially dimethylates 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-27' of histone H3 forming H3K4me2 and H3K27me2. H3 'Lys-4' methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation, while 'Lys-27' is a mark for transcriptional repression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16682010}.
Q9H2H9 SLC38A1 S28 ochoa Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid symporter 1 (Amino acid transporter A1) (N-system amino acid transporter 2) (Solute carrier family 38 member 1) (System A amino acid transporter 1) (System N amino acid transporter 1) Symporter that cotransports short-chain neutral amino acids and sodium ions from the extraccellular to the intracellular side of the cell membrane (PubMed:10891391, PubMed:20599747). The transport is elctrogenic, pH dependent and driven by the Na(+) electrochemical gradient (PubMed:10891391). Participates in the astroglia-derived glutamine transport into GABAergic interneurons for neurotransmitter GABA de novo synthesis (By similarity). May also contributes to amino acid transport in placental trophoblasts (PubMed:20599747). Also regulates synaptic plasticity (PubMed:12388062). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2P7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JM15, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10891391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12388062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599747}.
Q9H2Y7 ZNF106 S661 ochoa Zinc finger protein 106 (Zfp-106) (Zinc finger protein 474) RNA-binding protein. Specifically binds to 5'-GGGGCC-3' sequence repeats in RNA. Essential for maintenance of peripheral motor neuron and skeletal muscle function. Required for normal expression and/or alternative splicing of a number of genes in spinal cord and skeletal muscle, including the neurite outgrowth inhibitor RTN4. Also contributes to normal mitochondrial respiratory function in motor neurons, via an unknown mechanism. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88466}.
Q9H4A3 WNK1 S2005 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Erythrocyte 65 kDa protein) (p65) (Kinase deficient protein) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 1) (Protein kinase with no lysine 1) (hWNK1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which acts as a key regulator of blood pressure and regulatory volume increase by promoting ion influx (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:31656913, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). WNK1 mediates regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress by acting as a molecular crowding sensor, which senses cell shrinkage and mediates formation of a membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:36318922). The membraneless compartment concentrates WNK1 with its substrates, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK, promoting WNK1-dependent phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:16263722, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:19739668, PubMed:21321328, PubMed:22989884, PubMed:25477473, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16263722, PubMed:21321328). Phosphorylation of Na-K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A2/NKCC1 and SLC12A2/NKCC1 promote their activation and ion influx; simultaneously, phosphorylation of K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3 inhibit their activity, blocking ion efflux (PubMed:19665974, PubMed:21321328). Also acts as a regulator of angiogenesis in endothelial cells via activation of OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK: activation of OXSR1/OSR1 regulates chemotaxis and invasion, while STK39/SPAK regulates endothelial cell proliferation (PubMed:25362046). Also acts independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade by catalyzing phosphorylation of other substrates, such as SYT2, PCF11 and NEDD4L (PubMed:29196535). Mediates phosphorylation of SYT2, regulating SYT2 association with phospholipids and membrane-binding (By similarity). Regulates mRNA export in the nucleus by mediating phosphorylation of PCF11, thereby decreasing the association between PCF11 and POLR2A/RNA polymerase II and promoting mRNA export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:29196535). Acts as a negative regulator of autophagy (PubMed:27911840). Required for the abscission step during mitosis, independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade (PubMed:21220314). May also play a role in actin cytoskeletal reorganization (PubMed:10660600). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels, such as SLC4A4, SLC26A6, SLC26A9, TRPV4 and CFTR (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) by promoting activation of SGK1 in a kinase-independent manner: probably acts as a scaffold protein that promotes the recruitment of SGK1 to the mTORC2 complex in response to chloride, leading to mTORC2-dependent phosphorylation and activation of SGK1 (PubMed:36373794). Acts as an assembly factor for the ER membrane protein complex independently of its protein kinase activity: associates with EMC2 in the cytoplasm via its amphipathic alpha-helix, and prevents EMC2 ubiquitination and subsequent degradation, thereby promoting EMC2 stabilization (PubMed:33964204). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83741, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15883153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16263722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19665974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19739668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21321328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25362046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25477473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27911840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29196535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31656913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33964204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34289367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36318922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36373794}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Kinase-defective isoform specifically expressed in kidney, which acts as a dominant-negative regulator of the longer isoform 1 (PubMed:14645531). Does not directly inhibit WNK4 and has no direct effect on sodium and chloride ion transport (By similarity). Down-regulates sodium-chloride cotransporter activity indirectly by inhibiting isoform 1, it associates with isoform 1 and attenuates its kinase activity (By similarity). In kidney, may play an important role regulating sodium and potassium balance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645531}.
Q9H4G0 EPB41L1 T78 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 1 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 1) (Neuronal protein 4.1) (4.1N) May function to confer stability and plasticity to neuronal membrane via multiple interactions, including the spectrin-actin-based cytoskeleton, integral membrane channels and membrane-associated guanylate kinases.
Q9H4L5 OSBPL3 S374 ochoa Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 3 (ORP-3) (OSBP-related protein 3) Phosphoinositide-binding protein which associates with both cell and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes (PubMed:16143324). Can bind to the ER membrane protein VAPA and recruit VAPA to plasma membrane sites, thus linking these intracellular compartments (PubMed:25447204). The ORP3-VAPA complex stimulates RRAS signaling which in turn attenuates integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) activation at the cell surface (PubMed:18270267, PubMed:25447204). With VAPA, may regulate ER morphology (PubMed:16143324). Has a role in regulation of the actin cytoskeleton, cell polarity and cell adhesion (PubMed:18270267). Binds to phosphoinositides with preference for PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 (PubMed:16143324). Also binds 25-hydroxycholesterol and cholesterol (PubMed:17428193). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16143324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25447204}.
Q9H5J8 TAF1D S26 ochoa TATA box-binding protein-associated factor RNA polymerase I subunit D (RNA polymerase I-specific TBP-associated factor 41 kDa) (TAFI41) (TATA box-binding protein-associated factor 1D) (TBP-associated factor 1D) (Transcription initiation factor SL1/TIF-IB subunit D) Component of the transcription factor SL1/TIF-IB complex, which is involved in the assembly of the PIC (preinitiation complex) during RNA polymerase I-dependent transcription. The rate of PIC formation probably is primarily dependent on the rate of association of SL1/TIF-IB with the rDNA promoter. SL1/TIF-IB is involved in stabilization of nucleolar transcription factor 1/UBTF on rDNA. Formation of SL1/TIF-IB excludes the association of TBP with TFIID subunits. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15970593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17318177}.
Q9H6U6 BCAS3 S896 ochoa BCAS3 microtubule associated cell migration factor (Breast carcinoma-amplified sequence 3) (GAOB1) Plays a role in angiogenesis. Participates in the regulation of cell polarity and directional endothelial cell migration by mediating both the activation and recruitment of CDC42 and the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton at the cell leading edge. Promotes filipodia formation (By similarity). Functions synergistically with PELP1 as a transcriptional coactivator of estrogen receptor-responsive genes. Stimulates histone acetyltransferase activity. Binds to chromatin. Plays a regulatory role in autophagic activity. In complex with PHAF1, associates with the preautophagosomal structure during both non-selective and selective autophagy (PubMed:33499712). Probably binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) which would mediate the recruitment preautophagosomal structures (PubMed:33499712). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCN5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17505058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33499712}.
Q9H814 PHAX T353 ochoa Phosphorylated adapter RNA export protein (RNA U small nuclear RNA export adapter protein) A phosphoprotein adapter involved in the XPO1-mediated U snRNA export from the nucleus (PubMed:39011894). Bridge components required for U snRNA export, the cap binding complex (CBC)-bound snRNA on the one hand and the GTPase Ran in its active GTP-bound form together with the export receptor XPO1 on the other. Its phosphorylation in the nucleus is required for U snRNA export complex assembly and export, while its dephosphorylation in the cytoplasm causes export complex disassembly. It is recycled back to the nucleus via the importin alpha/beta heterodimeric import receptor. The directionality of nuclear export is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus. Its compartmentalized phosphorylation cycle may also contribute to the directionality of export. Binds strongly to m7G-capped U1 and U5 small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) in a sequence-unspecific manner and phosphorylation-independent manner (By similarity). Also plays a role in the biogenesis of U3 small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA). Involved in the U3 snoRNA transport from nucleoplasm to Cajal bodies. Binds strongly to m7G-capped U3, U8 and U13 precursor snoRNAs and weakly to trimethylated (TMG)-capped U3, U8 and U13 snoRNAs. Also binds to telomerase RNA. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574333}.
Q9HBD1 RC3H2 S837 ochoa Roquin-2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Membrane-associated nucleic acid-binding protein) (RING finger and CCCH-type zinc finger domain-containing protein 2) (RING finger protein 164) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Roquin-2) Post-transcriptional repressor of mRNAs containing a conserved stem loop motif, called constitutive decay element (CDE), which is often located in the 3'-UTR, as in HMGXB3, ICOS, IER3, NFKBID, NFKBIZ, PPP1R10, TNF and in many more mRNAs. Binds to CDE and promotes mRNA deadenylation and degradation. This process does not involve miRNAs. In follicular helper T (Tfh) cells, represses of ICOS and TNFRSF4 expression, thus preventing spontaneous Tfh cell differentiation, germinal center B-cell differentiation in the absence of immunization and autoimmunity. In resting or LPS-stimulated macrophages, controls inflammation by suppressing TNF expression. Also recognizes CDE in its own mRNA and in that of paralogous RC3H1, possibly leading to feedback loop regulation (By similarity). miRNA-binding protein that regulates microRNA homeostasis. Enhances DICER-mediated processing of pre-MIR146a but reduces mature MIR146a levels through an increase of 3' end uridylation. Both inhibits ICOS mRNA expression and they may act together to exert the suppression (PubMed:25697406). Acts as a ubiquitin E3 ligase. Pairs with E2 enzymes UBE2B, UBE2D2, UBE2E2, UBE2E3, UBE2G2, UBE2K and UBE2Q2 and produces polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Shows the strongest activity when paired with UBE2N:UBE2V1 or UBE2N:UBE2V2 E2 complexes and generate both short and long polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Involved in the ubiquitination of MAP3K5 (PubMed:24448648, PubMed:26489670, PubMed:29186683). Able to interact with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) (PubMed:26489670). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24448648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26489670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29186683}.
Q9NPI1 BRD7 S41 ochoa Bromodomain-containing protein 7 (75 kDa bromodomain protein) (Protein CELTIX-1) Acts both as coactivator and as corepressor. May play a role in chromatin remodeling. Activator of the Wnt signaling pathway in a DVL1-dependent manner by negatively regulating the GSK3B phosphotransferase activity. Induces dephosphorylation of GSK3B at 'Tyr-216'. Down-regulates TRIM24-mediated activation of transcriptional activation by AR (By similarity). Transcriptional corepressor that down-regulates the expression of target genes. Binds to target promoters, leading to increased histone H3 acetylation at 'Lys-9' (H3K9ac). Binds to the ESR1 promoter. Recruits BRCA1 and POU2F1 to the ESR1 promoter. Coactivator for TP53-mediated activation of transcription of a set of target genes. Required for TP53-mediated cell-cycle arrest in response to oncogene activation. Promotes acetylation of TP53 at 'Lys-382', and thereby promotes efficient recruitment of TP53 to target promoters. Inhibits cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16265664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16475162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20215511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20228809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660729}.
Q9NQC3 RTN4 S863 ochoa Reticulon-4 (Foocen) (Neurite outgrowth inhibitor) (Nogo protein) (Neuroendocrine-specific protein) (NSP) (Neuroendocrine-specific protein C homolog) (RTN-x) (Reticulon-5) Required to induce the formation and stabilization of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) tubules (PubMed:24262037, PubMed:25612671, PubMed:27619977). They regulate membrane morphogenesis in the ER by promoting tubular ER production (PubMed:24262037, PubMed:25612671, PubMed:27619977, PubMed:27786289). They influence nuclear envelope expansion, nuclear pore complex formation and proper localization of inner nuclear membrane proteins (PubMed:26906412). However each isoform have specific functions mainly depending on their tissue expression specificities (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24262037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25612671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26906412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27619977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27786289, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform A]: Developmental neurite growth regulatory factor with a role as a negative regulator of axon-axon adhesion and growth, and as a facilitator of neurite branching. Regulates neurite fasciculation, branching and extension in the developing nervous system. Involved in down-regulation of growth, stabilization of wiring and restriction of plasticity in the adult CNS (PubMed:10667797, PubMed:11201742). Regulates the radial migration of cortical neurons via an RTN4R-LINGO1 containing receptor complex (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of central nervous system angiogenesis. Inhibits spreading, migration and sprouting of primary brain microvascular endothelial cells (MVECs). Also induces the retraction of MVECs lamellipodia and filopodia in a ROCK pathway-dependent manner (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99P72, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10667797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11201742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19699797}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform B]: Mainly function in endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells, is also involved in immune system regulation (Probable). Modulator of vascular remodeling, promotes the migration of endothelial cells but inhibits the migration of vascular smooth muscle cells. Regulates endothelial sphingolipid biosynthesis with direct effects on vascular function and blood pressure. Inhibits serine palmitoyltransferase, SPTLC1, the rate-limiting enzyme of the novo sphingolipid biosynthetic pathway, thereby controlling production of endothelial sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). Required to promote macrophage homing and functions such as cytokine/chemokine gene expression involved in angiogenesis, arteriogenesis and tissue repair. Mediates ICAM1 induced transendothelial migration of leukocytes such as monocytes and neutrophils and acute inflammation. Necessary for immune responses triggered by nucleic acid sensing TLRs, such as TLR9, is required for proper TLR9 location to endolysosomes. Also involved in immune response to LPS. Plays a role in liver regeneration through the modulation of hepatocytes proliferation (By similarity). Reduces the anti-apoptotic activity of Bcl-xl and Bcl-2. This is likely consecutive to their change in subcellular location, from the mitochondria to the endoplasmic reticulum, after binding and sequestration (PubMed:11126360). With isoform C, inhibits BACE1 activity and amyloid precursor protein processing (PubMed:16965550). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99P72, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11126360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16965550, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform C]: Regulates cardiomyocyte apoptosis upon hypoxic conditions (By similarity). With isoform B, inhibits BACE1 activity and amyloid precursor protein processing (PubMed:16965550). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99P72, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16965550}.
Q9NR09 BIRC6 S486 ochoa|psp Dual E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme/E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BIRC6 (EC 2.3.2.24) (BIR repeat-containing ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme) (BRUCE) (Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 6) (Ubiquitin-conjugating BIR domain enzyme apollon) (APOLLON) Anti-apoptotic protein known as inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) which can regulate cell death by controlling caspases and by acting as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase (PubMed:14765125, PubMed:15200957, PubMed:18329369). Unlike most IAPs, does not contain a RING domain and it is not a RING-type E3 ligase (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Instead acts as a dual E2/E3 enzyme that combines ubiquitin conjugating (E2) and ubiquitin ligase (E3) activities in a single polypeptide (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitination is mediated by a non-canonical E1 ubiquitin activating enzyme UBA6 (PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates CASP3, CASP7 and CASP9 and inhibits their caspase activity; also ubiquitinates their procaspases but to a weaker extent (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates pro-apoptotic factors DIABLO/SMAC and HTRA2 (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). DIABLO/SMAC antagonizes the caspase inhibition activity of BIRC6 by competing for the same binding sites as the caspases (PubMed:18329369, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates the autophagy protein MAP1LC3B; this activity is also inhibited by DIABLO/SMAC (PubMed:36758105). Important regulator for the final stages of cytokinesis (PubMed:18329369). Crucial for normal vesicle targeting to the site of abscission, but also for the integrity of the midbody and the midbody ring, and its striking ubiquitin modification (PubMed:18329369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14765125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15200957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18329369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758106}.
Q9NUQ6 SPATS2L S120 ochoa SPATS2-like protein (DNA polymerase-transactivated protein 6) (Stress granule and nucleolar protein) (SGNP) None
Q9NWH9 SLTM S553 ochoa SAFB-like transcription modulator (Modulator of estrogen-induced transcription) When overexpressed, acts as a general inhibitor of transcription that eventually leads to apoptosis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NYF8 BCLAF1 S209 ochoa Bcl-2-associated transcription factor 1 (Btf) (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 1) Death-promoting transcriptional repressor. May be involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability through the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794151}.
Q9NYP3 DONSON S139 ochoa Protein downstream neighbor of Son (B17) Replisome component that maintains genome stability by protecting stalled or damaged replication forks. After the induction of replication stress, required for the stabilization of stalled replication forks, the efficient activation of the intra-S-phase and G/2M cell-cycle checkpoints and the maintenance of genome stability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28191891}.
Q9NZT2 OGFR S423 ochoa Opioid growth factor receptor (OGFr) (Protein 7-60) (Zeta-type opioid receptor) Receptor for opioid growth factor (OGF), also known as Met-enkephalin. Seems to be involved in growth regulation.
Q9P246 STIM2 S346 ochoa Stromal interaction molecule 2 Plays a role in mediating store-operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE), a Ca(2+) influx following depletion of intracellular Ca(2+) stores. Functions as a highly sensitive Ca(2+) sensor in the endoplasmic reticulum which activates both store-operated and store-independent Ca(2+)-influx. Regulates basal cytosolic and endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) concentrations. Upon mild variations of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) concentration, translocates from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane where it probably activates the Ca(2+) release-activated Ca(2+) (CRAC) channels ORAI1, ORAI2 and ORAI3. May inhibit STIM1-mediated Ca(2+) influx. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16005298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16860747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17905723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18160041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21217057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22464749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23359669}.
Q9P266 JCAD S629 ochoa Junctional cadherin 5-associated protein (Junctional protein associated with coronary artery disease) (JCAD) None
Q9P2D1 CHD7 S2254 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD-7) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD7) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor, slides nucleosomes along DNA; nucleosome sliding requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Probable transcription regulator. May be involved in the in 45S precursor rRNA production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22646239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.
Q9P2D6 FAM135A S639 ochoa Protein FAM135A None
Q9UBU9 NXF1 S62 ochoa Nuclear RNA export factor 1 (Tip-associated protein) (Tip-associating protein) (mRNA export factor TAP) Involved in the nuclear export of mRNA species bearing retroviral constitutive transport elements (CTE) and in the export of mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (TAP/NFX1 pathway) (PubMed:10924507). The NXF1-NXT1 heterodimer is involved in the export of HSP70 mRNA in conjunction with ALYREF/THOC4 and THOC5 components of the TREX complex (PubMed:18364396, PubMed:19165146, PubMed:9660949). ALYREF/THOC4-bound mRNA is thought to be transferred to the NXF1-NXT1 heterodimer for export (PubMed:18364396, PubMed:19165146, PubMed:9660949). Also involved in nuclear export of m6A-containing mRNAs: interaction between SRSF3 and YTHDC1 facilitates m6A-containing mRNA-binding to both SRSF3 and NXF1, promoting mRNA nuclear export (PubMed:28984244). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18364396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19165146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28984244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9660949}.
Q9UHB6 LIMA1 S266 ochoa LIM domain and actin-binding protein 1 (Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm) Actin-binding protein involved in actin cytoskeleton regulation and dynamics. Increases the number and size of actin stress fibers and inhibits membrane ruffling. Inhibits actin filament depolymerization. Bundles actin filaments, delays filament nucleation and reduces formation of branched filaments (PubMed:12566430, PubMed:33999101). Acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Plays a role in cholesterol homeostasis. Influences plasma cholesterol levels through regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption. May act as a scaffold protein by regulating NPC1L1 transportation, an essential protein for cholesterol absorption, to the plasma membrane by recruiting MYO5B to NPC1L1, and thus facilitates cholesterol uptake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12566430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33999101}.
Q9UHB7 AFF4 S706 ochoa AF4/FMR2 family member 4 (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 5q31 protein) (Protein AF-5q31) (Major CDK9 elongation factor-associated protein) Key component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. In the SEC complex, AFF4 acts as a central scaffold that recruits other factors through direct interactions with ELL proteins (ELL, ELL2 or ELL3) and the P-TEFb complex. In case of infection by HIV-1 virus, the SEC complex is recruited by the viral Tat protein to stimulate viral gene expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23251033}.
Q9UHX1 PUF60 S446 ochoa Poly(U)-binding-splicing factor PUF60 (60 kDa poly(U)-binding-splicing factor) (FUSE-binding protein-interacting repressor) (FBP-interacting repressor) (Ro-binding protein 1) (RoBP1) (Siah-binding protein 1) (Siah-BP1) DNA- and RNA-binding protein, involved in several nuclear processes such as pre-mRNA splicing, apoptosis and transcription regulation. In association with FUBP1 regulates MYC transcription at the P2 promoter through the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor. Acts as a transcriptional repressor through the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor. Represses FUBP1-induced transcriptional activation but not basal transcription. Decreases ERCC3 helicase activity. Does not repress TFIIH-mediated transcription in xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group B (XPB) cells. Is also involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Promotes splicing of an intron with weak 3'-splice site and pyrimidine tract in a cooperative manner with U2AF2. Involved in apoptosis induction when overexpressed in HeLa cells. Isoform 6 failed to repress MYC transcription and inhibited FIR-induced apoptosis in colorectal cancer. Isoform 6 may contribute to tumor progression by enabling increased MYC expression and greater resistance to apoptosis in tumors than in normal cells. Modulates alternative splicing of several mRNAs. Binds to relaxed DNA of active promoter regions. Binds to the pyrimidine tract and 3'-splice site regions of pre-mRNA; binding is enhanced in presence of U2AF2. Binds to Y5 RNA in association with RO60. Binds to poly(U) RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10606266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10882074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11239393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16452196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16628215, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17579712}.
Q9UJD0 RIMS3 S114 ochoa Regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 3 (Nim3) (RIM3 gamma) (Rab-3-interacting molecule 3) (RIM 3) Regulates synaptic membrane exocytosis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UKL3 CASP8AP2 S945 ochoa CASP8-associated protein 2 (FLICE-associated huge protein) Participates in TNF-alpha-induced blockade of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) transactivation at the nuclear receptor coactivator level, upstream and independently of NF-kappa-B. Suppresses both NCOA2- and NCOA3-induced enhancement of GR transactivation. Involved in TNF-alpha-induced activation of NF-kappa-B via a TRAF2-dependent pathway. Acts as a downstream mediator for CASP8-induced activation of NF-kappa-B. Required for the activation of CASP8 in FAS-mediated apoptosis. Required for histone gene transcription and progression through S phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12477726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15698540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17003125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17245429}.
Q9UKV8 AGO2 S834 psp Protein argonaute-2 (Argonaute2) (hAgo2) (EC 3.1.26.n2) (Argonaute RISC catalytic component 2) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2C 2) (eIF-2C 2) (eIF2C 2) (PAZ Piwi domain protein) (PPD) (Protein slicer) Required for RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). The 'minimal RISC' appears to include AGO2 bound to a short guide RNA such as a microRNA (miRNA) or short interfering RNA (siRNA). These guide RNAs direct RISC to complementary mRNAs that are targets for RISC-mediated gene silencing. The precise mechanism of gene silencing depends on the degree of complementarity between the miRNA or siRNA and its target. Binding of RISC to a perfectly complementary mRNA generally results in silencing due to endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA specifically by AGO2. Binding of RISC to a partially complementary mRNA results in silencing through inhibition of translation, and this is independent of endonuclease activity. May inhibit translation initiation by binding to the 7-methylguanosine cap, thereby preventing the recruitment of the translation initiation factor eIF4-E. May also inhibit translation initiation via interaction with EIF6, which itself binds to the 60S ribosomal subunit and prevents its association with the 40S ribosomal subunit. The inhibition of translational initiation leads to the accumulation of the affected mRNA in cytoplasmic processing bodies (P-bodies), where mRNA degradation may subsequently occur. In some cases RISC-mediated translational repression is also observed for miRNAs that perfectly match the 3' untranslated region (3'-UTR). Can also up-regulate the translation of specific mRNAs under certain growth conditions. Binds to the AU element of the 3'-UTR of the TNF (TNF-alpha) mRNA and up-regulates translation under conditions of serum starvation. Also required for transcriptional gene silencing (TGS), in which short RNAs known as antigene RNAs or agRNAs direct the transcriptional repression of complementary promoter regions. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CJG0, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15105377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15260970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15284456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15337849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15800637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16081698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16271387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16289642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16756390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16936728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17382880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17507929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17524464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17531811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18048652, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18690212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18771919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19167051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23746446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37328606}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Upon Sars-CoV-2 infection, associates with viral miRNA-like small RNA, CoV2-miR-O7a, and may repress mRNAs, such as BATF2, to evade the IFN response. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34903581}.
Q9UL54 TAOK2 S414 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Kinase from chicken homolog C) (hKFC-C) (Prostate-derived sterile 20-like kinase 1) (PSK-1) (PSK1) (Prostate-derived STE20-like kinase 1) (Thousand and one amino acid protein kinase 2) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in different processes such as membrane blebbing and apoptotic bodies formation DNA damage response and MAPK14/p38 MAPK stress-activated MAPK cascade. Phosphorylates itself, MBP, activated MAPK8, MAP2K3, MAP2K6 and tubulins. Activates the MAPK14/p38 MAPK signaling pathway through the specific activation and phosphorylation of the upstream MAP2K3 and MAP2K6 kinases. In response to DNA damage, involved in the G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint by activating the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, probably by mediating phosphorylation of upstream MAP2K3 and MAP2K6 kinases. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, plays a role in apoptotic morphological changes, including cell contraction, membrane blebbing and apoptotic bodies formation. This function, which requires the activation of MAPK8/JNK and nuclear localization of C-terminally truncated isoform 1, may be linked to the mitochondrial CASP9-associated death pathway. Isoform 1 binds to microtubules and affects their organization and stability independently of its kinase activity. Prevents MAP3K7-mediated activation of CHUK, and thus NF-kappa-B activation, but not that of MAPK8/JNK. May play a role in the osmotic stress-MAPK8 pathway. Isoform 2, but not isoform 1, is required for PCDH8 endocytosis. Following homophilic interactions between PCDH8 extracellular domains, isoform 2 phosphorylates and activates MAPK14/p38 MAPK which in turn phosphorylates isoform 2. This process leads to PCDH8 endocytosis and CDH2 cointernalization. Both isoforms are involved in MAPK14 phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11279118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12639963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13679851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16893890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17396146}.
Q9ULH0 KIDINS220 S1486 ochoa Kinase D-interacting substrate of 220 kDa (Ankyrin repeat-rich membrane-spanning protein) Promotes a prolonged MAP-kinase signaling by neurotrophins through activation of a Rap1-dependent mechanism. Provides a docking site for the CRKL-C3G complex, resulting in Rap1-dependent sustained ERK activation. May play an important role in regulating postsynaptic signal transduction through the syntrophin-mediated localization of receptor tyrosine kinases such as EPHA4. In cooperation with SNTA1 can enhance EPHA4-induced JAK/STAT activation. Plays a role in nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced recruitment of RAPGEF2 to late endosomes and neurite outgrowth. May play a role in neurotrophin- and ephrin-mediated neuronal outgrowth and in axon guidance during neural development and in neuronal regeneration (By similarity). Modulates stress-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells via regulation of the MEK/ERK signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18089783}.
Q9ULH0 KIDINS220 S1531 ochoa Kinase D-interacting substrate of 220 kDa (Ankyrin repeat-rich membrane-spanning protein) Promotes a prolonged MAP-kinase signaling by neurotrophins through activation of a Rap1-dependent mechanism. Provides a docking site for the CRKL-C3G complex, resulting in Rap1-dependent sustained ERK activation. May play an important role in regulating postsynaptic signal transduction through the syntrophin-mediated localization of receptor tyrosine kinases such as EPHA4. In cooperation with SNTA1 can enhance EPHA4-induced JAK/STAT activation. Plays a role in nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced recruitment of RAPGEF2 to late endosomes and neurite outgrowth. May play a role in neurotrophin- and ephrin-mediated neuronal outgrowth and in axon guidance during neural development and in neuronal regeneration (By similarity). Modulates stress-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells via regulation of the MEK/ERK signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18089783}.
Q9ULW0 TPX2 S542 ochoa Targeting protein for Xklp2 (Differentially expressed in cancerous and non-cancerous lung cells 2) (DIL-2) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 519) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 90) (Protein fls353) (Restricted expression proliferation-associated protein 100) (p100) Spindle assembly factor required for normal assembly of mitotic spindles. Required for normal assembly of microtubules during apoptosis. Required for chromatin and/or kinetochore dependent microtubule nucleation. Mediates AURKA localization to spindle microtubules (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764, PubMed:37728657). Activates AURKA by promoting its autophosphorylation at 'Thr-288' and protects this residue against dephosphorylation (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764). TPX2 is inactivated upon binding to importin-alpha (PubMed:26165940). At the onset of mitosis, GOLGA2 interacts with importin-alpha, liberating TPX2 from importin-alpha, allowing TPX2 to activate AURKA kinase and stimulate local microtubule nucleation (PubMed:26165940). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19208764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26165940}.
Q9UNF0 PACSIN2 S375 ochoa|psp Protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons protein 2 (Syndapin-2) (Syndapin-II) (SdpII) Regulates the morphogenesis and endocytosis of caveolae (By similarity). Lipid-binding protein that is able to promote the tubulation of the phosphatidic acid-containing membranes it preferentially binds. Plays a role in intracellular vesicle-mediated transport. Involved in the endocytosis of cell-surface receptors like the EGF receptor, contributing to its internalization in the absence of EGF stimulus (PubMed:21693584, PubMed:23129763, PubMed:23236520, PubMed:23596323). Essential for endothelial organization in sprouting angiogenesis, modulates CDH5-based junctions. Facilitates endothelial front-rear polarity during migration by recruiting EHD4 and MICALL1 to asymmetric adherens junctions between leader and follower cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WVE8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21693584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23129763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23236520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23596323}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Specifically enhances the efficiency of HIV-1 virion spread by cell-to-cell transfer (PubMed:29891700). Also promotes the protrusion engulfment during cell-to-cell spread of bacterial pathogens like Listeria monocytogenes (PubMed:31242077). Involved in lipid droplet formation, which is important for HCV virion assembly (PubMed:31801866). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29891700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31242077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31801866}.
Q9UNF1 MAGED2 S194 ochoa Melanoma-associated antigen D2 (11B6) (Breast cancer-associated gene 1 protein) (BCG-1) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated protein JCL-1) (MAGE-D2 antigen) Regulates the expression, localization to the plasma membrane and function of the sodium chloride cotransporters SLC12A1 and SLC12A3, two key components of salt reabsorption in the distal renal tubule. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27120771}.
Q9UPN4 CEP131 S450 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa (5-azacytidine-induced protein 1) (Pre-acrosome localization protein 1) Component of centriolar satellites contributing to the building of a complex and dynamic network required to regulate cilia/flagellum formation (PubMed:17954613, PubMed:24185901). In proliferating cells, MIB1-mediated ubiquitination induces its sequestration within centriolar satellites, precluding untimely cilia formation initiation (PubMed:24121310). In contrast, during normal and ultraviolet or heat shock cellular stress-induced ciliogenesis, its non-ubiquitinated form is rapidly displaced from centriolar satellites and recruited to centrosome/basal bodies in a microtubule- and p38 MAPK-dependent manner (PubMed:24121310, PubMed:26616734). Also acts as a negative regulator of BBSome ciliary trafficking (PubMed:24550735). Plays a role in sperm flagellar formation; may be involved in the regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT) and/or intramanchette (IMT) trafficking, which are important for axoneme extension and/or cargo delivery to the nascent sperm tail (By similarity). Required for optimal cell proliferation and cell cycle progression; may play a role in the regulation of genome stability in non-ciliogenic cells (PubMed:22797915, PubMed:26297806). Involved in centriole duplication (By similarity). Required for CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806). Essential for maintaining proper centriolar satellite integrity (PubMed:30804208). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22797915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24121310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24185901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24550735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26616734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30804208}.
Q9UPP1 PHF8 S857 ochoa|psp Histone lysine demethylase PHF8 (EC 1.14.11.27) (EC 1.14.11.65) (PHD finger protein 8) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(36) demethylase PHF8) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase PHF8) Histone lysine demethylase with selectivity for the di- and monomethyl states that plays a key role cell cycle progression, rDNA transcription and brain development. Demethylates mono- and dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' residue (H3K9Me1 and H3K9Me2), dimethylated H3 'Lys-27' (H3K27Me2) and monomethylated histone H4 'Lys-20' residue (H4K20Me1). Acts as a transcription activator as H3K9Me1, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me2 and H4K20Me1 are epigenetic repressive marks. Involved in cell cycle progression by being required to control G1-S transition. Acts as a coactivator of rDNA transcription, by activating polymerase I (pol I) mediated transcription of rRNA genes. Required for brain development, probably by regulating expression of neuron-specific genes. Only has activity toward H4K20Me1 when nucleosome is used as a substrate and when not histone octamer is used as substrate. May also have weak activity toward dimethylated H3 'Lys-36' (H3K36Me2), however, the relevance of this result remains unsure in vivo. Specifically binds trimethylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me3), affecting histone demethylase specificity: has weak activity toward H3K9Me2 in absence of H3K4me3, while it has high activity toward H3K9me2 when binding H3K4me3. Positively modulates transcription of histone demethylase KDM5C, acting synergistically with transcription factor ARX; synergy may be related to enrichment of histone H3K4me3 in regulatory elements. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19843542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20023638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20101266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20346720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20421419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20531378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20548336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31691806}.
Q9UPV0 CEP164 S273 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 164 kDa (Cep164) Plays a role in microtubule organization and/or maintenance for the formation of primary cilia (PC), a microtubule-based structure that protrudes from the surface of epithelial cells. Plays a critical role in G2/M checkpoint and nuclear divisions. A key player in the DNA damage-activated ATR/ATM signaling cascade since it is required for the proper phosphorylation of H2AX, RPA, CHEK2 and CHEK1. Plays a critical role in chromosome segregation, acting as a mediator required for the maintenance of genomic stability through modulation of MDC1, RPA and CHEK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18283122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23348840}.
Q9UPV0 CEP164 S455 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 164 kDa (Cep164) Plays a role in microtubule organization and/or maintenance for the formation of primary cilia (PC), a microtubule-based structure that protrudes from the surface of epithelial cells. Plays a critical role in G2/M checkpoint and nuclear divisions. A key player in the DNA damage-activated ATR/ATM signaling cascade since it is required for the proper phosphorylation of H2AX, RPA, CHEK2 and CHEK1. Plays a critical role in chromosome segregation, acting as a mediator required for the maintenance of genomic stability through modulation of MDC1, RPA and CHEK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18283122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23348840}.
Q9UQ26 RIMS2 S1215 ochoa Regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 2 (Rab-3-interacting molecule 2) (RIM 2) (Rab-3-interacting protein 3) Rab effector involved in exocytosis. May act as scaffold protein. Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003}.
Q9UQC2 GAB2 S425 ochoa GRB2-associated-binding protein 2 (GRB2-associated binder 2) (Growth factor receptor bound protein 2-associated protein 2) (pp100) Adapter protein which acts downstream of several membrane receptors including cytokine, antigen, hormone, cell matrix and growth factor receptors to regulate multiple signaling pathways. Regulates osteoclast differentiation mediating the TNFRSF11A/RANK signaling. In allergic response, it plays a role in mast cells activation and degranulation through PI-3-kinase regulation. Also involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and hematopoiesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15750601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19172738}.
Q9Y243 AKT3 S123 ochoa RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Protein kinase Akt-3) (Protein kinase B gamma) (PKB gamma) (RAC-PK-gamma) (STK-2) AKT3 is one of 3 closely related serine/threonine-protein kinases (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3) called the AKT kinase, and which regulate many processes including metabolism, proliferation, cell survival, growth and angiogenesis. This is mediated through serine and/or threonine phosphorylation of a range of downstream substrates. Over 100 substrate candidates have been reported so far, but for most of them, no isoform specificity has been reported. AKT3 is the least studied AKT isoform. It plays an important role in brain development and is crucial for the viability of malignant glioma cells. AKT3 isoform may also be the key molecule in up-regulation and down-regulation of MMP13 via IL13. Required for the coordination of mitochondrial biogenesis with growth factor-induced increases in cellular energy demands. Down-regulation by RNA interference reduces the expression of the phosphorylated form of BAD, resulting in the induction of caspase-dependent apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18524868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21191416}.
Q9Y2J2 EPB41L3 S91 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 3 (4.1B) (Differentially expressed in adenocarcinoma of the lung protein 1) (DAL-1) (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 3) [Cleaved into: Band 4.1-like protein 3, N-terminally processed] Tumor suppressor that inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis. Modulates the activity of protein arginine N-methyltransferases, including PRMT3 and PRMT5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15334060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16420693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892180}.
Q9Y2L5 TRAPPC8 S269 ochoa Trafficking protein particle complex subunit 8 (Protein TRS85 homolog) Plays a role in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus trafficking at a very early stage (PubMed:21525244). Maintains together with TBC1D14 the cycling pool of ATG9 required for initiation of autophagy (PubMed:26711178). Involved in collagen secretion (PubMed:32095531). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21525244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32095531}.
Q9Y2W1 THRAP3 S187 ochoa Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 3 (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 2) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 150 kDa component) (Trap150) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Remains associated with spliced mRNA after splicing which probably involves interactions with the exon junction complex (EJC). Can trigger mRNA decay which seems to be independent of nonsense-mediated decay involving premature stop codons (PTC) recognition. May be involved in nuclear mRNA decay. Involved in regulation of signal-induced alternative splicing. During splicing of PTPRC/CD45 is proposed to sequester phosphorylated SFPQ from PTPRC/CD45 pre-mRNA in resting T-cells. Involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability probably by acting as component of the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. Involved in response to DNA damage. Is excluced from DNA damage sites in a manner that parallels transcription inhibition; the function may involve the SNARP complex. Initially thought to play a role in transcriptional coactivation through its association with the TRAP complex; however, it is not regarded as a stable Mediator complex subunit. Cooperatively with HELZ2, enhances the transcriptional activation mediated by PPARG, maybe through the stabilization of the PPARG binding to DNA in presence of ligand. May play a role in the terminal stage of adipocyte differentiation. Plays a role in the positive regulation of the circadian clock. Acts as a coactivator of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer and promotes its transcriptional activator activity and binding to circadian target genes (PubMed:24043798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20123736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20932480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22424773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23525231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24043798}.
Q9Y450 HBS1L S67 ochoa HBS1-like protein (EC 3.6.5.-) (ERFS) GTPase component of the Pelota-HBS1L complex, a complex that recognizes stalled ribosomes and triggers the No-Go Decay (NGD) pathway (PubMed:21448132, PubMed:23667253, PubMed:27863242). The Pelota-HBS1L complex recognizes ribosomes stalled at the 3' end of an mRNA and engages stalled ribosomes by destabilizing mRNA in the mRNA channel (PubMed:27863242). Following mRNA extraction from stalled ribosomes by the SKI complex, the Pelota-HBS1L complex promotes recruitment of ABCE1, which drives the disassembly of stalled ribosomes, followed by degradation of damaged mRNAs as part of the NGD pathway (PubMed:21448132, PubMed:32006463). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21448132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23667253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27863242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32006463}.
Q9Y4J8 DTNA S665 ochoa Dystrobrevin alpha (DTN-A) (Alpha-dystrobrevin) (Dystrophin-related protein 3) May be involved in the formation and stability of synapses as well as being involved in the clustering of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Q9Y5P4 CERT1 S126 ochoa Ceramide transfer protein (hCERT) (Collagen type IV alpha-3-binding protein) (Goodpasture antigen-binding protein) (GPBP) (START domain-containing protein 11) (StARD11) (StAR-related lipid transfer protein 11) Shelters ceramides and diacylglycerol lipids inside its START domain and mediates the intracellular trafficking of ceramides and diacylglycerol lipids in a non-vesicular manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14685229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17591919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20036255}.
Q9Y6D6 ARFGEF1 S410 ochoa Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 1 (Brefeldin A-inhibited GEP 1) (ADP-ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide-exchange factor 1) (p200 ARF guanine nucleotide exchange factor) (p200 ARF-GEP1) Promotes guanine-nucleotide exchange on ARF1 and ARF3. Promotes the activation of ARF1/ARF3 through replacement of GDP with GTP. Involved in vesicular trafficking. Required for the maintenance of Golgi structure; the function may be independent of its GEF activity. Required for the maturation of integrin beta-1 in the Golgi. Involved in the establishment and persistence of cell polarity during directed cell movement in wound healing. Proposed to act as A kinase-anchoring protein (AKAP) and may mediate crosstalk between Arf and PKA pathways. Inhibits GAP activity of MYO9B probably through competitive RhoA binding. The function in the nucleus remains to be determined. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12571360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15644318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17227842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20360857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22084092}.
Q9Y6E2 BZW2 S205 ochoa eIF5-mimic protein 1 (Basic leucine zipper and W2 domain-containing protein 2) Translation initiation regulator which represses non-AUG initiated translation and repeat-associated non-AUG (RAN) initiated translation by acting as a competitive inhibitor of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 (EIF5) function (PubMed:21745818, PubMed:28981728, PubMed:29470543, PubMed:34260931). Increases the accuracy of translation initiation by impeding EIF5-dependent translation from non-AUG codons by competing with it for interaction with EIF2S2 within the 43S pre-initiation complex (PIC) in an EIF3C-binding dependent manner (PubMed:21745818, PubMed:28981728, PubMed:34260931). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21745818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28981728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29470543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34260931}.
Q9Y6R1 SLC4A4 Y64 ochoa Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter) (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter) (Solute carrier family 4 member 4) (kNBC1) Electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry varying from 1:2 to 1:3. May regulate bicarbonate influx/efflux at the basolateral membrane of cells and regulate intracellular pH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12907161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14567693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17661077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29500354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9235899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651366}.
Q9Y6R1 SLC4A4 S79 ochoa Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter) (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter) (Solute carrier family 4 member 4) (kNBC1) Electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry varying from 1:2 to 1:3. May regulate bicarbonate influx/efflux at the basolateral membrane of cells and regulate intracellular pH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12907161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14567693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17661077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29500354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9235899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651366}.
Q9Y6X4 FAM169A S361 ochoa Soluble lamin-associated protein of 75 kDa (SLAP75) (Protein FAM169A) None
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S764 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
O00444 PLK4 S411 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 (EC 2.7.11.21) (Polo-like kinase 4) (PLK-4) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 18) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sak) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a central role in centriole duplication. Able to trigger procentriole formation on the surface of the parental centriole cylinder, leading to the recruitment of centriole biogenesis proteins such as SASS6, CPAP, CCP110, CEP135 and gamma-tubulin. When overexpressed, it is able to induce centrosome amplification through the simultaneous generation of multiple procentrioles adjoining each parental centriole during S phase. Phosphorylates 'Ser-151' of FBXW5 during the G1/S transition, leading to inhibit FBXW5 ability to ubiquitinate SASS6. Its central role in centriole replication suggests a possible role in tumorigenesis, centrosome aberrations being frequently observed in tumors. Also involved in deuterosome-mediated centriole amplification in multiciliated that can generate more than 100 centrioles. Also involved in trophoblast differentiation by phosphorylating HAND1, leading to disrupt the interaction between HAND1 and MDFIC and activate HAND1. Phosphorylates CDC25C and CHEK2. Required for the recruitment of STIL to the centriole and for STIL-mediated centriole amplification (PubMed:22020124). Phosphorylates CEP131 at 'Ser-78' and PCM1 at 'Ser-372' which is essential for proper organization and integrity of centriolar satellites (PubMed:30804208). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16244668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17681131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18239451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19164942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21725316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22020124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27796307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30804208}.
P11586 MTHFD1 S129 Sugiyama C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic (C1-THF synthase) (Epididymis secretory sperm binding protein) [Cleaved into: C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic, N-terminally processed] [Includes: Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.1.5); Methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase (EC 3.5.4.9); Formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase (EC 6.3.4.3)] Trifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of three forms of one-carbon-substituted tetrahydrofolate: (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate, 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and (6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate (PubMed:10828945, PubMed:18767138, PubMed:1881876). These derivatives of tetrahydrofolate are differentially required in nucleotide and amino acid biosynthesis, (6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate being required for purine biosynthesis while (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate is used for serine and methionine biosynthesis for instance (PubMed:18767138, PubMed:25633902). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10828945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18767138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1881876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25633902}.
Q01105 SET S168 Sugiyama Protein SET (HLA-DR-associated protein II) (Inhibitor of granzyme A-activated DNase) (IGAAD) (PHAPII) (Phosphatase 2A inhibitor I2PP2A) (I-2PP2A) (Template-activating factor I) (TAF-I) Multitasking protein, involved in apoptosis, transcription, nucleosome assembly and histone chaperoning. Isoform 2 anti-apoptotic activity is mediated by inhibition of the GZMA-activated DNase, NME1. In the course of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL)-induced apoptosis, GZMA cleaves SET, disrupting its binding to NME1 and releasing NME1 inhibition. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are potent inhibitors of protein phosphatase 2A. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 inhibit EP300/CREBBP and PCAF-mediated acetylation of histones (HAT) and nucleosomes, most probably by masking the accessibility of lysines of histones to the acetylases. The predominant target for inhibition is histone H4. HAT inhibition leads to silencing of HAT-dependent transcription and prevents active demethylation of DNA. Both isoforms stimulate DNA replication of the adenovirus genome complexed with viral core proteins; however, isoform 2 specific activity is higher. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11555662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628186}.
Q58FF8 HSP90AB2P S308 Sugiyama Putative heat shock protein HSP 90-beta 2 (Heat shock protein 90-beta b) (Heat shock protein 90Bb) Putative molecular chaperone that may promote the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins. {ECO:0000250}.
Q8WVC0 LEO1 S75 Sugiyama RNA polymerase-associated protein LEO1 (Replicative senescence down-regulated leo1-like protein) Component of the PAF1 complex (PAF1C) which has multiple functions during transcription by RNA polymerase II and is implicated in regulation of development and maintenance of embryonic stem cell pluripotency. PAF1C associates with RNA polymerase II through interaction with POLR2A CTD non-phosphorylated and 'Ser-2'- and 'Ser-5'-phosphorylated forms and is involved in transcriptional elongation, acting both independently and synergistically with TCEA1 and in cooperation with the DSIF complex and HTATSF1. PAF1C is required for transcription of Hox and Wnt target genes. PAF1C is involved in hematopoiesis and stimulates transcriptional activity of KMT2A/MLL1; it promotes leukemogenesis through association with KMT2A/MLL1-rearranged oncoproteins, such as KMT2A/MLL1-MLLT3/AF9 and KMT2A/MLL1-MLLT1/ENL. PAF1C is involved in histone modifications such as ubiquitination of histone H2B and methylation on histone H3 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3). PAF1C recruits the RNF20/40 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex and the E2 enzyme UBE2A or UBE2B to chromatin which mediate monoubiquitination of 'Lys-120' of histone H2B (H2BK120ub1); UB2A/B-mediated H2B ubiquitination is proposed to be coupled to transcription. PAF1C is involved in mRNA 3' end formation probably through association with cleavage and poly(A) factors. In case of infection by influenza A strain H3N2, PAF1C associates with viral NS1 protein, thereby regulating gene transcription. Involved in polyadenylation of mRNA precursors. Connects PAF1C to Wnt signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15791002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19345177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19952111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20178742}.
O15111 CHUK S126 Sugiyama Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha (I-kappa-B kinase alpha) (IKK-A) (IKK-alpha) (IkBKA) (IkappaB kinase) (EC 2.7.11.10) (Conserved helix-loop-helix ubiquitous kinase) (I-kappa-B kinase 1) (IKK-1) (IKK1) (Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B inhibitor kinase alpha) (NFKBIKA) (Transcription factor 16) (TCF-16) Serine kinase that plays an essential role in the NF-kappa-B signaling pathway which is activated by multiple stimuli such as inflammatory cytokines, bacterial or viral products, DNA damages or other cellular stresses (PubMed:18626576, PubMed:9244310, PubMed:9252186, PubMed:9346484). Acts as a part of the canonical IKK complex in the conventional pathway of NF-kappa-B activation and phosphorylates inhibitors of NF-kappa-B on serine residues (PubMed:18626576, PubMed:35952808, PubMed:9244310, PubMed:9252186, PubMed:9346484). These modifications allow polyubiquitination of the inhibitors and subsequent degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:18626576, PubMed:9244310, PubMed:9252186, PubMed:9346484). In turn, free NF-kappa-B is translocated into the nucleus and activates the transcription of hundreds of genes involved in immune response, growth control, or protection against apoptosis (PubMed:18626576, PubMed:9244310, PubMed:9252186, PubMed:9346484). Negatively regulates the pathway by phosphorylating the scaffold protein TAXBP1 and thus promoting the assembly of the A20/TNFAIP3 ubiquitin-editing complex (composed of A20/TNFAIP3, TAX1BP1, and the E3 ligases ITCH and RNF11) (PubMed:21765415). Therefore, CHUK plays a key role in the negative feedback of NF-kappa-B canonical signaling to limit inflammatory gene activation. As part of the non-canonical pathway of NF-kappa-B activation, the MAP3K14-activated CHUK/IKKA homodimer phosphorylates NFKB2/p100 associated with RelB, inducing its proteolytic processing to NFKB2/p52 and the formation of NF-kappa-B RelB-p52 complexes (PubMed:20501937). In turn, these complexes regulate genes encoding molecules involved in B-cell survival and lymphoid organogenesis. Also participates in the negative feedback of the non-canonical NF-kappa-B signaling pathway by phosphorylating and destabilizing MAP3K14/NIK. Within the nucleus, phosphorylates CREBBP and consequently increases both its transcriptional and histone acetyltransferase activities (PubMed:17434128). Modulates chromatin accessibility at NF-kappa-B-responsive promoters by phosphorylating histones H3 at 'Ser-10' that are subsequently acetylated at 'Lys-14' by CREBBP (PubMed:12789342). Additionally, phosphorylates the CREBBP-interacting protein NCOA3. Also phosphorylates FOXO3 and may regulate this pro-apoptotic transcription factor (PubMed:15084260). Phosphorylates RIPK1 at 'Ser-25' which represses its kinase activity and consequently prevents TNF-mediated RIPK1-dependent cell death (By similarity). Phosphorylates AMBRA1 following mitophagy induction, promoting AMBRA1 interaction with ATG8 family proteins and its mitophagic activity (PubMed:30217973). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12789342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15084260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17434128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20434986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20501937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21765415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35952808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9244310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9252186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346484, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18626576}.
O60566 BUB1B S686 Sugiyama Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 beta (EC 2.7.11.1) (MAD3/BUB1-related protein kinase) (hBUBR1) (Mitotic checkpoint kinase MAD3L) (Protein SSK1) Essential component of the mitotic checkpoint. Required for normal mitosis progression. The mitotic checkpoint delays anaphase until all chromosomes are properly attached to the mitotic spindle. One of its checkpoint functions is to inhibit the activity of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) by blocking the binding of CDC20 to APC/C, independently of its kinase activity. The other is to monitor kinetochore activities that depend on the kinetochore motor CENPE. Required for kinetochore localization of CENPE. Negatively regulates PLK1 activity in interphase cells and suppresses centrosome amplification. Also implicated in triggering apoptosis in polyploid cells that exit aberrantly from mitotic arrest. May play a role for tumor suppression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10477750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11702782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14706340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15020684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19503101}.
Q9BRS2 RIOK1 S507 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (EC 3.6.1.-) (RIO kinase 1) Involved in the final steps of cytoplasmic maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Involved in processing of 18S-E pre-rRNA to the mature 18S rRNA. Required for the recycling of NOB1 and PNO1 from the late 40S precursor (PubMed:22072790). The association with the very late 40S subunit intermediate may involve a translation-like checkpoint point cycle preceeding the binding to the 60S ribosomal subunit (By similarity). Despite the protein kinase domain is proposed to act predominantly as an ATPase (By similarity). The catalytic activity regulates its dynamic association with the 40S subunit (By similarity). In addition to its role in ribosomal biogenesis acts as an adapter protein by recruiting NCL/nucleolin the to PRMT5 complex for its symmetrical methylation (PubMed:21081503). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G0S3J5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21081503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22072790}.
P23443 RPS6KB1 S78 Sugiyama Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 (S6K-beta-1) (S6K1) (EC 2.7.11.1) (70 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1) (P70S6K1) (p70-S6K 1) (Ribosomal protein S6 kinase I) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 14A) (p70 ribosomal S6 kinase alpha) (p70 S6 kinase alpha) (p70 S6K-alpha) (p70 S6KA) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts downstream of mTOR signaling in response to growth factors and nutrients to promote cell proliferation, cell growth and cell cycle progression (PubMed:11500364, PubMed:12801526, PubMed:14673156, PubMed:15071500, PubMed:15341740, PubMed:16286006, PubMed:17052453, PubMed:17053147, PubMed:17936702, PubMed:18952604, PubMed:19085255, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915, PubMed:22017876, PubMed:23429703, PubMed:28178239). Regulates protein synthesis through phosphorylation of EIF4B, RPS6 and EEF2K, and contributes to cell survival by repressing the pro-apoptotic function of BAD (PubMed:11500364, PubMed:12801526, PubMed:14673156, PubMed:15071500, PubMed:15341740, PubMed:16286006, PubMed:17052453, PubMed:17053147, PubMed:17936702, PubMed:18952604, PubMed:19085255, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915, PubMed:22017876, PubMed:23429703, PubMed:28178239). Under conditions of nutrient depletion, the inactive form associates with the EIF3 translation initiation complex (PubMed:16286006). Upon mitogenic stimulation, phosphorylation by the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) leads to dissociation from the EIF3 complex and activation (PubMed:16286006). The active form then phosphorylates and activates several substrates in the pre-initiation complex, including the EIF2B complex and the cap-binding complex component EIF4B (PubMed:16286006). Also controls translation initiation by phosphorylating a negative regulator of EIF4A, PDCD4, targeting it for ubiquitination and subsequent proteolysis (PubMed:17053147). Promotes initiation of the pioneer round of protein synthesis by phosphorylating POLDIP3/SKAR (PubMed:15341740). In response to IGF1, activates translation elongation by phosphorylating EEF2 kinase (EEF2K), which leads to its inhibition and thus activation of EEF2 (PubMed:11500364). Also plays a role in feedback regulation of mTORC2 by mTORC1 by phosphorylating MAPKAP1/SIN1, MTOR and RICTOR, resulting in the inhibition of mTORC2 and AKT1 signaling (PubMed:15899889, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915). Also involved in feedback regulation of mTORC1 and mTORC2 by phosphorylating DEPTOR (PubMed:22017876). Mediates cell survival by phosphorylating the pro-apoptotic protein BAD and suppressing its pro-apoptotic function (By similarity). Phosphorylates mitochondrial URI1 leading to dissociation of a URI1-PPP1CC complex (PubMed:17936702). The free mitochondrial PPP1CC can then dephosphorylate RPS6KB1 at Thr-412, which is proposed to be a negative feedback mechanism for the RPS6KB1 anti-apoptotic function (PubMed:17936702). Mediates TNF-alpha-induced insulin resistance by phosphorylating IRS1 at multiple serine residues, resulting in accelerated degradation of IRS1 (PubMed:18952604). In cells lacking functional TSC1-2 complex, constitutively phosphorylates and inhibits GSK3B (PubMed:17052453). May be involved in cytoskeletal rearrangement through binding to neurabin (By similarity). Phosphorylates and activates the pyrimidine biosynthesis enzyme CAD, downstream of MTOR (PubMed:23429703). Following activation by mTORC1, phosphorylates EPRS and thereby plays a key role in fatty acid uptake by adipocytes and also most probably in interferon-gamma-induced translation inhibition (PubMed:28178239). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P67999, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BSK8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11500364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12801526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14673156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15071500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15341740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15899889, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16286006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17052453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17053147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17936702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18952604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19085255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19720745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19995915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23429703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28178239}.
P41235 HNF4A S265 PSP Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha (HNF-4-alpha) (Nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group A member 1) (Transcription factor 14) (TCF-14) (Transcription factor HNF-4) Transcriptional regulator which controls the expression of hepatic genes during the transition of endodermal cells to hepatic progenitor cells, facilitating the recruitment of RNA pol II to the promoters of target genes (PubMed:30597922). Activates the transcription of CYP2C38 (By similarity). Represses the CLOCK-BMAL1 transcriptional activity and is essential for circadian rhythm maintenance and period regulation in the liver and colon cells (PubMed:30530698). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30530698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30597922}.
Q9H1I8 ASCC2 S552 Sugiyama Activating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 2 (ASC-1 complex subunit p100) (Trip4 complex subunit p100) Ubiquitin-binding protein involved in DNA repair and rescue of stalled ribosomes (PubMed:29144457, PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). Plays a role in DNA damage repair as component of the ASCC complex (PubMed:29144457). Recruits ASCC3 and ALKBH3 to sites of DNA damage by binding to polyubiquitinated proteins that have 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:29144457). Part of the ASC-1 complex that enhances NF-kappa-B, SRF and AP1 transactivation (PubMed:12077347). Involved in activation of the ribosome quality control (RQC) pathway, a pathway that degrades nascent peptide chains during problematic translation (PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). Specifically recognizes and binds RPS20/uS10 ubiquitinated by ZNF598, promoting recruitment of the RQT (ribosome quality control trigger) complex on stalled ribosomes, followed by disassembly of stalled ribosomes (PubMed:36302773). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29144457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32099016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32579943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36302773}.
P49336 CDK8 Y247 Sugiyama Cyclin-dependent kinase 8 (EC 2.7.11.22) (EC 2.7.11.23) (Cell division protein kinase 8) (Mediator complex subunit CDK8) (Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit CDK8) (Protein kinase K35) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in regulated gene transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional pre-initiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. Phosphorylates the CTD (C-terminal domain) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (RNAp II), which may inhibit the formation of a transcription initiation complex. Phosphorylates CCNH leading to down-regulation of the TFIIH complex and transcriptional repression. Recruited through interaction with MAML1 to hyperphosphorylate the intracellular domain of NOTCH, leading to its degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10993082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15546612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30905399}.
O14640 DVL1 S142 SIGNOR Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 (Dishevelled-1) (DSH homolog 1) Participates in Wnt signaling by binding to the cytoplasmic C-terminus of frizzled family members and transducing the Wnt signal to down-stream effectors. Plays a role both in canonical and non-canonical Wnt signaling. Plays a role in the signal transduction pathways mediated by multiple Wnt genes. Required for LEF1 activation upon WNT1 and WNT3A signaling. DVL1 and PAK1 form a ternary complex with MUSK which is important for MUSK-dependent regulation of AChR clustering during the formation of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ).
Q13526 PIN1 S108 Sugiyama Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (EC 5.2.1.8) (Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase Pin1) (PPIase Pin1) (Rotamase Pin1) Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase (PPIase) that binds to and isomerizes specific phosphorylated Ser/Thr-Pro (pSer/Thr-Pro) motifs (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:23623683, PubMed:29686383). By inducing conformational changes in a subset of phosphorylated proteins, acts as a molecular switch in multiple cellular processes (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:22033920, PubMed:23623683). Displays a preference for acidic residues located N-terminally to the proline bond to be isomerized. Regulates mitosis presumably by interacting with NIMA and attenuating its mitosis-promoting activity. Down-regulates kinase activity of BTK (PubMed:16644721). Can transactivate multiple oncogenes and induce centrosome amplification, chromosome instability and cell transformation. Required for the efficient dephosphorylation and recycling of RAF1 after mitogen activation (PubMed:15664191). Binds and targets PML and BCL6 for degradation in a phosphorylation-dependent manner (PubMed:17828269). Acts as a regulator of JNK cascade by binding to phosphorylated FBXW7, disrupting FBXW7 dimerization and promoting FBXW7 autoubiquitination and degradation: degradation of FBXW7 leads to subsequent stabilization of JUN (PubMed:22608923). May facilitate the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of RBBP8/CtIP through CUL3/KLHL15 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, hence favors DNA double-strand repair through error-prone non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) over error-free, RBBP8-mediated homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:23623683, PubMed:27561354). Upon IL33-induced lung inflammation, catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated IRAK3/IRAK-M, inducing IRAK3 stabilization, nuclear translocation and expression of pro-inflammatory genes in dendritic cells (PubMed:29686383). Catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated phosphoglycerate kinase PGK1 under hypoxic conditions to promote its binding to the TOM complex and targeting to the mitochondrion (PubMed:26942675). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15664191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16644721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17828269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21497122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22033920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22608923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23623683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26942675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27561354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29686383}.
Q9NYF8 BCLAF1 Y322 Sugiyama Bcl-2-associated transcription factor 1 (Btf) (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 1) Death-promoting transcriptional repressor. May be involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability through the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794151}.
P30622 CLIP1 S1328 Sugiyama CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 1 (Cytoplasmic linker protein 1) (Cytoplasmic linker protein 170 alpha-2) (CLIP-170) (Reed-Sternberg intermediate filament-associated protein) (Restin) Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates the dynamics of the microtubule cytoskeleton. Promotes microtubule growth and microtubule bundling. Links cytoplasmic vesicles to microtubules and thereby plays an important role in intracellular vesicle trafficking. Plays a role macropinocytosis and endosome trafficking. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12433698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17563362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17889670}.
Q8TD08 MAPK15 S353 Sugiyama Mitogen-activated protein kinase 15 (MAP kinase 15) (MAPK 15) (EC 2.7.11.24) (Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 7) (ERK-7) (Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 8) (ERK-8) Atypical MAPK protein that regulates several process such as autophagy, ciliogenesis, protein trafficking/secretion and genome integrity, in a kinase activity-dependent manner (PubMed:20733054, PubMed:21847093, PubMed:22948227, PubMed:24618899, PubMed:29021280). Controls both, basal and starvation-induced autophagy throught its interaction with GABARAP, MAP1LC3B and GABARAPL1 leading to autophagosome formation, SQSTM1 degradation and reduced MAP1LC3B inhibitory phosphorylation (PubMed:22948227). Regulates primary cilium formation and the localization of ciliary proteins involved in cilium structure, transport, and signaling (PubMed:29021280). Prevents the relocation of the sugar-adding enzymes from the Golgi to the endoplasmic reticulum, thereby restricting the production of sugar-coated proteins (PubMed:24618899). Upon amino-acid starvation, mediates transitional endoplasmic reticulum site disassembly and inhibition of secretion (PubMed:21847093). Binds to chromatin leading to MAPK15 activation and interaction with PCNA, that which protects genomic integrity by inhibiting MDM2-mediated degradation of PCNA (PubMed:20733054). Regulates DA transporter (DAT) activity and protein expression via activation of RhoA (PubMed:28842414). In response to H(2)O(2) treatment phosphorylates ELAVL1, thus preventing it from binding to the PDCD4 3'UTR and rendering the PDCD4 mRNA accessible to miR-21 and leading to its degradation and loss of protein expression (PubMed:26595526). Also functions in a kinase activity-independent manner as a negative regulator of growth (By similarity). Phosphorylates in vitro FOS and MBP (PubMed:11875070, PubMed:16484222, PubMed:19166846, PubMed:20638370). During oocyte maturation, plays a key role in the microtubule organization and meiotic cell cycle progression in oocytes, fertilized eggs, and early embryos (By similarity). Interacts with ESRRA promoting its re-localization from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and then prevents its transcriptional activity (PubMed:21190936). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Y86, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2A6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11875070, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16484222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19166846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20638370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20733054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21190936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21847093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22948227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24618899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26595526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29021280}.
Q08378 GOLGA3 S500 Sugiyama Golgin subfamily A member 3 (Golgi complex-associated protein of 170 kDa) (GCP170) (Golgin-160) Golgi auto-antigen; probably involved in maintaining Golgi structure.
Download
reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 1.418594e-10 9.848
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 1.310482e-08 7.883
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 1.359218e-08 7.867
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 5.760383e-06 5.240
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 6.987288e-05 4.156
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 8.017872e-05 4.096
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 1.227868e-04 3.911
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 1.367739e-04 3.864
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 1.701974e-04 3.769
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 1.908903e-04 3.719
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 2.513982e-04 3.600
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 3.461554e-04 3.461
R-HSA-210745 Regulation of gene expression in beta cells 3.960663e-04 3.402
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 4.496616e-04 3.347
R-HSA-9013508 NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 4.496616e-04 3.347
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 5.085458e-04 3.294
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 5.085458e-04 3.294
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 6.434993e-04 3.191
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 5.888329e-04 3.230
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 6.546228e-04 3.184
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 6.863635e-04 3.163
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 6.953038e-04 3.158
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 7.467289e-04 3.127
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 7.202453e-04 3.143
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 8.036330e-04 3.095
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 7.904119e-04 3.102
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 8.940161e-04 3.049
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 1.080851e-03 2.966
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 1.383184e-03 2.859
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 1.383184e-03 2.859
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 1.097212e-03 2.960
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 1.429198e-03 2.845
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 9.599871e-04 3.018
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 9.948909e-04 3.002
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 1.302069e-03 2.885
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 1.204636e-03 2.919
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 1.204636e-03 2.919
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 1.033313e-03 2.986
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 1.463618e-03 2.835
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 1.463618e-03 2.835
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 1.210759e-03 2.917
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 1.453689e-03 2.838
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 1.332769e-03 2.875
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 1.524980e-03 2.817
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 1.611729e-03 2.793
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 1.611729e-03 2.793
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 1.603689e-03 2.795
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 1.731425e-03 2.762
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 2.088860e-03 2.680
R-HSA-1299308 Tandem of pore domain in a weak inwardly rectifying K+ channels (TWIK) 2.269897e-03 2.644
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 2.365427e-03 2.626
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 2.455892e-03 2.610
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 2.659436e-03 2.575
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 2.663347e-03 2.575
R-HSA-198323 AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol 2.834682e-03 2.547
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 2.903371e-03 2.537
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 2.730677e-03 2.564
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 3.084109e-03 2.511
R-HSA-5368598 Negative regulation of TCF-dependent signaling by DVL-interacting proteins 3.506670e-03 2.455
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 3.470629e-03 2.460
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 3.466815e-03 2.460
R-HSA-9854907 Regulation of MITF-M dependent genes involved in metabolism 3.506670e-03 2.455
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 3.102776e-03 2.508
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 3.340617e-03 2.476
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 3.573867e-03 2.447
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 3.470629e-03 2.460
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 3.817181e-03 2.418
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 4.185306e-03 2.378
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 4.193814e-03 2.377
R-HSA-111447 Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria 4.570453e-03 2.340
R-HSA-9755779 SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 4.570453e-03 2.340
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 4.955091e-03 2.305
R-HSA-9012852 Signaling by NOTCH3 5.076438e-03 2.294
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 5.493574e-03 2.260
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 5.669051e-03 2.246
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 6.139496e-03 2.212
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 6.789847e-03 2.168
R-HSA-447038 NrCAM interactions 6.719067e-03 2.173
R-HSA-186712 Regulation of beta-cell development 6.536048e-03 2.185
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 6.832243e-03 2.165
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 6.943148e-03 2.158
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 7.258487e-03 2.139
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 7.976547e-03 2.098
R-HSA-164378 PKA activation in glucagon signalling 7.709401e-03 2.113
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 7.366231e-03 2.133
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 7.807707e-03 2.107
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 8.738119e-03 2.059
R-HSA-9824594 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in apoptosis 1.072536e-02 1.970
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 1.081392e-02 1.966
R-HSA-8869496 TFAP2A acts as a transcriptional repressor during retinoic acid induced cell dif... 1.085885e-02 1.964
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 1.117536e-02 1.952
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 1.156792e-02 1.937
R-HSA-5336415 Uptake and function of diphtheria toxin 1.325569e-02 1.878
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 1.247654e-02 1.904
R-HSA-9022707 MECP2 regulates transcription factors 1.325569e-02 1.878
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 1.327301e-02 1.877
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 1.339233e-02 1.873
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 1.339233e-02 1.873
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 1.385932e-02 1.858
R-HSA-9660821 ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production 1.403647e-02 1.853
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 1.461233e-02 1.835
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 1.492782e-02 1.826
R-HSA-9825895 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... 1.585982e-02 1.800
R-HSA-5467333 APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated 1.711622e-02 1.767
R-HSA-201688 WNT mediated activation of DVL 1.866349e-02 1.729
R-HSA-198693 AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus 1.866349e-02 1.729
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 1.818267e-02 1.740
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 2.009392e-02 1.697
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 2.009392e-02 1.697
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 2.165917e-02 1.664
R-HSA-451308 Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor 2.165917e-02 1.664
R-HSA-1296346 Tandem pore domain potassium channels 2.165917e-02 1.664
R-HSA-9614399 Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors 2.483950e-02 1.605
R-HSA-451306 Ionotropic activity of kainate receptors 2.483950e-02 1.605
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 2.495076e-02 1.603
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 2.513230e-02 1.600
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 2.694886e-02 1.569
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 2.582344e-02 1.588
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 2.738244e-02 1.563
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 2.883378e-02 1.540
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 2.820047e-02 1.550
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 2.982141e-02 1.525
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 3.019292e-02 1.520
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 3.078685e-02 1.512
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 3.078685e-02 1.512
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 3.119630e-02 1.506
R-HSA-2197563 NOTCH2 intracellular domain regulates transcription 3.172572e-02 1.499
R-HSA-163359 Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation 3.280780e-02 1.484
R-HSA-9673013 Diseases of Telomere Maintenance 3.394052e-02 1.469
R-HSA-9006821 Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) 3.394052e-02 1.469
R-HSA-9670621 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere 3.394052e-02 1.469
R-HSA-9670613 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to DAXX Mutations 3.394052e-02 1.469
R-HSA-9663199 Defective DNA double strand break response due to BRCA1 loss of function 3.394052e-02 1.469
R-HSA-9699150 Defective DNA double strand break response due to BARD1 loss of function 3.394052e-02 1.469
R-HSA-9670615 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to ATRX Mutations 3.394052e-02 1.469
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 3.927444e-02 1.406
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 3.661769e-02 1.436
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 3.705200e-02 1.431
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 3.926719e-02 1.406
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 3.541787e-02 1.451
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 4.156318e-02 1.381
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 4.218275e-02 1.375
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 4.326726e-02 1.364
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 4.335585e-02 1.363
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 4.390300e-02 1.358
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 4.566218e-02 1.340
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 4.633740e-02 1.334
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 4.648674e-02 1.333
R-HSA-9673324 WNT5:FZD7-mediated leishmania damping 4.741183e-02 1.324
R-HSA-9664420 Killing mechanisms 4.741183e-02 1.324
R-HSA-5576886 Phase 4 - resting membrane potential 4.741183e-02 1.324
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 4.888463e-02 1.311
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 4.994695e-02 1.301
R-HSA-5602636 IKBKB deficiency causes SCID 5.047785e-02 1.297
R-HSA-5619054 Defective SLC4A4 causes renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalit... 5.047785e-02 1.297
R-HSA-5603027 IKBKG deficiency causes anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency (E... 5.047785e-02 1.297
R-HSA-5624958 ARL13B-mediated ciliary trafficking of INPP5E 5.047785e-02 1.297
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 6.065259e-02 1.217
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 6.065259e-02 1.217
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 5.528712e-02 1.257
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 5.174756e-02 1.286
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 5.130286e-02 1.290
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 5.393051e-02 1.268
R-HSA-8849932 Synaptic adhesion-like molecules 6.065259e-02 1.217
R-HSA-9831926 Nephron development 6.065259e-02 1.217
R-HSA-9926550 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in extracellular matrix, focal adh... 6.065259e-02 1.217
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 6.091868e-02 1.215
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 6.237794e-02 1.205
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 6.323404e-02 1.199
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins 6.504663e-02 1.187
R-HSA-392851 Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor 6.531600e-02 1.185
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 6.537743e-02 1.185
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 6.550123e-02 1.184
R-HSA-5083630 Defective LFNG causes SCDO3 9.841638e-02 1.007
R-HSA-9833576 CDH11 homotypic and heterotypic interactions 1.290278e-01 0.889
R-HSA-426486 Small interfering RNA (siRNA) biogenesis 1.439429e-01 0.842
R-HSA-9842640 Signaling by LTK in cancer 1.439429e-01 0.842
R-HSA-9645135 STAT5 Activation 1.439429e-01 0.842
R-HSA-1912399 Pre-NOTCH Processing in the Endoplasmic Reticulum 1.586035e-01 0.800
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-112126 ALKBH3 mediated reversal of alkylation damage 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-164940 Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-9828211 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-9768778 Regulation of NPAS4 mRNA translation 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-170984 ARMS-mediated activation 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-438066 Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation 7.997948e-02 1.097
R-HSA-442982 Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor 7.997948e-02 1.097
R-HSA-210990 PECAM1 interactions 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-9759811 Regulation of CDH11 mRNA translation by microRNAs 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-4839744 Signaling by APC mutants 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-5467348 Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-5467337 APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-5467340 AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-5358493 Synthesis of diphthamide-EEF2 2.282377e-01 0.642
R-HSA-9824878 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 2.282377e-01 0.642
R-HSA-5339716 Signaling by GSK3beta mutants 2.282377e-01 0.642
R-HSA-9820865 Z-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by zygotically expressed factors 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-4839743 Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-5358747 CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-5358749 CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-5358752 CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-5358751 CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-170660 Adenylate cyclase activating pathway 2.544557e-01 0.594
R-HSA-8948700 Competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) regulate PTEN translation 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-170670 Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-196299 Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 8.666573e-02 1.062
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 8.997425e-02 1.046
R-HSA-141430 Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex 3.042590e-01 0.517
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 2.329533e-01 0.633
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 2.329533e-01 0.633
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 2.774443e-01 0.557
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 2.838016e-01 0.547
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 3.154780e-01 0.501
R-HSA-1980145 Signaling by NOTCH2 1.583970e-01 0.800
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 3.136526e-01 0.504
R-HSA-9762292 Regulation of CDH11 function 2.011011e-01 0.697
R-HSA-8876493 InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-5099900 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4 2.921279e-01 0.534
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 1.766512e-01 0.753
R-HSA-199920 CREB phosphorylation 1.439429e-01 0.842
R-HSA-1236977 Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway 2.282377e-01 0.642
R-HSA-9013973 TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 2.282377e-01 0.642
R-HSA-936964 Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) 3.042590e-01 0.517
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 2.000381e-01 0.699
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 1.037201e-01 0.984
R-HSA-426496 Post-transcriptional silencing by small RNAs 1.138538e-01 0.944
R-HSA-9764562 Regulation of CDH1 mRNA translation by microRNAs 2.672300e-01 0.573
R-HSA-141405 Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... 3.042590e-01 0.517
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 2.014539e-01 0.696
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 2.329533e-01 0.633
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 8.997425e-02 1.046
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 2.964991e-01 0.528
R-HSA-8937144 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling 1.290278e-01 0.889
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 1.063622e-01 0.973
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 7.706284e-02 1.113
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 2.456438e-01 0.610
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 1.869748e-01 0.728
R-HSA-3371511 HSF1 activation 1.705284e-01 0.768
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 2.014539e-01 0.696
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 2.329533e-01 0.633
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 2.838016e-01 0.547
R-HSA-9758274 Regulation of NF-kappa B signaling 2.921279e-01 0.534
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 1.889961e-01 0.724
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 3.028359e-01 0.519
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 1.718123e-01 0.765
R-HSA-446343 Localization of the PINCH-ILK-PARVIN complex to focal adhesions 6.673308e-02 1.176
R-HSA-211163 AKT-mediated inactivation of FOXO1A 9.841638e-02 1.007
R-HSA-5603029 IkBA variant leads to EDA-ID 1.290278e-01 0.889
R-HSA-193634 Axonal growth inhibition (RHOA activation) 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-176974 Unwinding of DNA 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-9014325 TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex 2.011011e-01 0.697
R-HSA-9634638 Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling 9.026503e-02 1.044
R-HSA-4839735 Signaling by AXIN mutants 2.282377e-01 0.642
R-HSA-4839748 Signaling by AMER1 mutants 2.282377e-01 0.642
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 2.544557e-01 0.594
R-HSA-9634597 GPER1 signaling 7.397258e-02 1.131
R-HSA-937072 TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-1810476 RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-181429 Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 3.279031e-01 0.484
R-HSA-381676 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion 2.140030e-01 0.670
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 2.774443e-01 0.557
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 8.148050e-02 1.089
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 2.177771e-01 0.662
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 3.217804e-01 0.492
R-HSA-73943 Reversal of alkylation damage by DNA dioxygenases 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 2.403800e-01 0.619
R-HSA-430116 GP1b-IX-V activation signalling 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-432142 Platelet sensitization by LDL 3.279031e-01 0.484
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 1.464394e-01 0.834
R-HSA-111931 PKA-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 7.498467e-02 1.125
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 7.997948e-02 1.097
R-HSA-9620244 Long-term potentiation 1.009134e-01 0.996
R-HSA-9759475 Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function 1.231555e-01 0.910
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 1.618826e-01 0.791
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 7.810024e-02 1.107
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 1.618826e-01 0.791
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 1.458269e-01 0.836
R-HSA-390648 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors 1.138538e-01 0.944
R-HSA-937042 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-975163 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 2.672300e-01 0.573
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 1.464394e-01 0.834
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 2.077184e-01 0.683
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 2.710836e-01 0.567
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 2.063264e-01 0.685
R-HSA-9764260 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins 1.464394e-01 0.834
R-HSA-8876384 Listeria monocytogenes entry into host cells 7.997948e-02 1.097
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 1.394531e-01 0.856
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 9.656969e-02 1.015
R-HSA-193697 p75NTR regulates axonogenesis 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-73942 DNA Damage Reversal 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 8.997425e-02 1.046
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 6.755838e-02 1.170
R-HSA-8934593 Regulation of RUNX1 Expression and Activity 1.063622e-01 0.973
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 2.583593e-01 0.588
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 2.583593e-01 0.588
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 3.115711e-01 0.506
R-HSA-9022692 Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity 1.464394e-01 0.834
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 1.766512e-01 0.753
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 1.699297e-01 0.770
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 2.802543e-01 0.552
R-HSA-205025 NADE modulates death signalling 9.841638e-02 1.007
R-HSA-112313 Neurotransmitter uptake and metabolism In glial cells 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-210455 Astrocytic Glutamate-Glutamine Uptake And Metabolism 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-451326 Activation of kainate receptors upon glutamate binding 1.174874e-01 0.930
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-168927 TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 1.952123e-01 0.709
R-HSA-9604323 Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling 1.952123e-01 0.709
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 2.014539e-01 0.696
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 2.921279e-01 0.534
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 2.726497e-01 0.564
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 3.225750e-01 0.491
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 2.077184e-01 0.683
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 1.889961e-01 0.724
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 1.729797e-01 0.762
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 3.099657e-01 0.509
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 6.755838e-02 1.170
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 2.819194e-01 0.550
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 3.052811e-01 0.515
R-HSA-390650 Histamine receptors 8.271102e-02 1.082
R-HSA-450520 HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-9702518 STAT5 activation downstream of FLT3 ITD mutants 3.042590e-01 0.517
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 2.912486e-01 0.536
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 2.912486e-01 0.536
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 2.912486e-01 0.536
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 2.315851e-01 0.635
R-HSA-164938 Nef-mediates down modulation of cell surface receptors by recruiting them to cla... 3.161828e-01 0.500
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 2.014539e-01 0.696
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 1.657417e-01 0.781
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 1.395885e-01 0.855
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 3.280683e-01 0.484
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 2.145490e-01 0.668
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 1.886129e-01 0.724
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 2.436956e-01 0.613
R-HSA-8948747 Regulation of PTEN localization 1.586035e-01 0.800
R-HSA-9022702 MECP2 regulates transcription of neuronal ligands 2.011011e-01 0.697
R-HSA-9820962 Assembly and release of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) virions 2.011011e-01 0.697
R-HSA-9617324 Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission 7.997948e-02 1.097
R-HSA-425381 Bicarbonate transporters 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-975144 IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-937039 IRAK1 recruits IKK complex 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-5684264 MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation 2.672300e-01 0.573
R-HSA-163615 PKA activation 3.279031e-01 0.484
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 1.101278e-01 0.958
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 3.146677e-01 0.502
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 8.047917e-02 1.094
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 1.617698e-01 0.791
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 2.580463e-01 0.588
R-HSA-9617629 Regulation of FOXO transcriptional activity by acetylation 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-168638 NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway 1.583970e-01 0.800
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 1.182364e-01 0.927
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 1.766512e-01 0.753
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 2.575548e-01 0.589
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 1.252810e-01 0.902
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 2.273708e-01 0.643
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 2.659069e-01 0.575
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 2.659069e-01 0.575
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 2.014539e-01 0.696
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 2.449484e-01 0.611
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 2.145490e-01 0.668
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 2.312882e-01 0.636
R-HSA-446388 Regulation of cytoskeletal remodeling and cell spreading by IPP complex componen... 1.290278e-01 0.889
R-HSA-9764302 Regulation of CDH19 Expression and Function 1.290278e-01 0.889
R-HSA-9013700 NOTCH4 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-9834752 Respiratory syncytial virus genome replication 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-9645460 Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-933543 NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-450604 KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA 2.921279e-01 0.534
R-HSA-445717 Aquaporin-mediated transport 1.182364e-01 0.927
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 1.533706e-01 0.814
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 1.699297e-01 0.770
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 8.385737e-02 1.076
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 2.222627e-01 0.653
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 2.393298e-01 0.621
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 2.393298e-01 0.621
R-HSA-9768759 Regulation of NPAS4 gene expression 3.161828e-01 0.500
R-HSA-1606322 ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs 3.279031e-01 0.484
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 2.495306e-01 0.603
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 1.733650e-01 0.761
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 7.277815e-02 1.138
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 2.767334e-01 0.558
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 1.705284e-01 0.768
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 1.295894e-01 0.887
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 1.862873e-01 0.730
R-HSA-9860276 SLC15A4:TASL-dependent IRF5 activation 1.290278e-01 0.889
R-HSA-9637628 Modulation by Mtb of host immune system 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-1362277 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex 7.009513e-02 1.154
R-HSA-5689901 Metalloprotease DUBs 1.063622e-01 0.973
R-HSA-442720 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase 2.544557e-01 0.594
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 1.705284e-01 0.768
R-HSA-9909505 Modulation of host responses by IFN-stimulated genes 3.161828e-01 0.500
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 3.279031e-01 0.484
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 1.373534e-01 0.862
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 6.692788e-02 1.174
R-HSA-111932 CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 2.011011e-01 0.697
R-HSA-418597 G alpha (z) signalling events 9.674681e-02 1.014
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 2.838016e-01 0.547
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 1.009134e-01 0.996
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 1.009134e-01 0.996
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 2.140030e-01 0.670
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 8.496118e-02 1.071
R-HSA-8941332 RUNX2 regulates genes involved in cell migration 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-9841251 Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) 1.118883e-01 0.951
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 2.329533e-01 0.633
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 1.815787e-01 0.741
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 3.028359e-01 0.519
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 6.687911e-02 1.175
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 1.096287e-01 0.960
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 2.140030e-01 0.670
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 2.203053e-01 0.657
R-HSA-418889 Caspase activation via Dependence Receptors in the absence of ligand 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-1358803 Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-6811555 PI5P Regulates TP53 Acetylation 2.544557e-01 0.594
R-HSA-420092 Glucagon-type ligand receptors 1.231555e-01 0.910
R-HSA-8875360 InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 8.378805e-02 1.077
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 1.002089e-01 0.999
R-HSA-8983432 Interleukin-15 signaling 2.414595e-01 0.617
R-HSA-8876725 Protein methylation 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-375280 Amine ligand-binding receptors 2.266229e-01 0.645
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 1.873984e-01 0.727
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-442729 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde 1.730139e-01 0.762
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 1.871784e-01 0.728
R-HSA-6804759 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Association with Co-factors 2.544557e-01 0.594
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 2.797861e-01 0.553
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 1.521722e-01 0.818
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 2.392943e-01 0.621
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 1.521722e-01 0.818
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 1.888137e-01 0.724
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 1.786947e-01 0.748
R-HSA-180292 GAB1 signalosome 3.279031e-01 0.484
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 3.155047e-01 0.501
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 8.666573e-02 1.062
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 1.932851e-01 0.714
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 2.585385e-01 0.587
R-HSA-6804760 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation 3.279031e-01 0.484
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 1.405342e-01 0.852
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 2.959217e-01 0.529
R-HSA-9768919 NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes 1.583970e-01 0.800
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 6.796360e-02 1.168
R-HSA-75205 Dissolution of Fibrin Clot 2.147862e-01 0.668
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 1.002089e-01 0.999
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 2.266229e-01 0.645
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 2.946641e-01 0.531
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 1.816725e-01 0.741
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 1.035166e-01 0.985
R-HSA-5339562 Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins 2.774443e-01 0.557
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 2.298785e-01 0.639
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 3.334099e-01 0.477
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 3.342129e-01 0.476
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 3.343405e-01 0.476
R-HSA-1912420 Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi 3.394231e-01 0.469
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 3.394231e-01 0.469
R-HSA-429958 mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease 3.394231e-01 0.469
R-HSA-937041 IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 3.394231e-01 0.469
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 3.394231e-01 0.469
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 3.394231e-01 0.469
R-HSA-881907 Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK 3.394231e-01 0.469
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 3.405956e-01 0.468
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 3.405956e-01 0.468
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 3.405956e-01 0.468
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 3.405956e-01 0.468
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 3.405956e-01 0.468
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 3.427840e-01 0.465
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 3.427840e-01 0.465
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 3.468325e-01 0.460
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 3.474677e-01 0.459
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 3.483245e-01 0.458
R-HSA-9909620 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) translation 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-5620922 BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-389513 Co-inhibition by CTLA4 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-6807004 Negative regulation of MET activity 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 3.507465e-01 0.455
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 3.521481e-01 0.453
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 3.536472e-01 0.451
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 3.592466e-01 0.445
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 3.618764e-01 0.441
R-HSA-2979096 NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 3.618764e-01 0.441
R-HSA-264642 Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 3.618764e-01 0.441
R-HSA-450321 JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human ... 3.618764e-01 0.441
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 3.618764e-01 0.441
R-HSA-9013695 NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 3.618764e-01 0.441
R-HSA-210991 Basigin interactions 3.618764e-01 0.441
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 3.638045e-01 0.439
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 3.661642e-01 0.436
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 3.708257e-01 0.431
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 3.715496e-01 0.430
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 3.715737e-01 0.430
R-HSA-9830369 Kidney development 3.715737e-01 0.430
R-HSA-76066 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter 3.728161e-01 0.429
R-HSA-450302 activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation 3.728161e-01 0.429
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 3.801294e-01 0.420
R-HSA-76061 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter 3.835690e-01 0.416
R-HSA-350054 Notch-HLH transcription pathway 3.835690e-01 0.416
R-HSA-212676 Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 3.835690e-01 0.416
R-HSA-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling 3.835690e-01 0.416
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 3.847705e-01 0.415
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 3.898830e-01 0.409
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 3.898830e-01 0.409
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 3.898830e-01 0.409
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 3.925637e-01 0.406
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 3.940284e-01 0.404
R-HSA-8943723 Regulation of PTEN mRNA translation 3.941382e-01 0.404
R-HSA-912526 Interleukin receptor SHC signaling 3.941382e-01 0.404
R-HSA-392451 G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma 3.941382e-01 0.404
R-HSA-164952 The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis 3.941382e-01 0.404
R-HSA-9937008 Mitochondrial mRNA modification 3.941382e-01 0.404
R-HSA-3000170 Syndecan interactions 3.941382e-01 0.404
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 3.959339e-01 0.402
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 3.959339e-01 0.402
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 3.959339e-01 0.402
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 3.959339e-01 0.402
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 3.986440e-01 0.399
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 4.019572e-01 0.396
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 4.019572e-01 0.396
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 4.032501e-01 0.394
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 4.032501e-01 0.394
R-HSA-202430 Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse 4.045268e-01 0.393
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 4.045268e-01 0.393
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 4.045268e-01 0.393
R-HSA-9703648 Signaling by FLT3 ITD and TKD mutants 4.045268e-01 0.393
R-HSA-181430 Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 4.045268e-01 0.393
R-HSA-9836573 Mitochondrial RNA degradation 4.045268e-01 0.393
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 4.045268e-01 0.393
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 4.045268e-01 0.393
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 4.079522e-01 0.389
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 4.139180e-01 0.383
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 4.147379e-01 0.382
R-HSA-9839394 TGFBR3 expression 4.147379e-01 0.382
R-HSA-203927 MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis 4.147379e-01 0.382
R-HSA-1482801 Acyl chain remodelling of PS 4.147379e-01 0.382
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 4.147379e-01 0.382
R-HSA-3000157 Laminin interactions 4.147379e-01 0.382
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 4.170063e-01 0.380
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 4.170063e-01 0.380
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 4.196489e-01 0.377
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 4.198538e-01 0.377
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 4.198538e-01 0.377
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 4.233137e-01 0.373
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 4.233137e-01 0.373
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 4.233137e-01 0.373
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 4.247746e-01 0.372
R-HSA-210500 Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 4.247746e-01 0.372
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 4.247746e-01 0.372
R-HSA-9022699 MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels 4.247746e-01 0.372
R-HSA-5357769 Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway 4.247746e-01 0.372
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 4.247746e-01 0.372
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 4.257590e-01 0.371
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 4.257590e-01 0.371
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 4.302877e-01 0.366
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 4.316388e-01 0.365
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 4.346397e-01 0.362
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 4.346397e-01 0.362
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 4.346397e-01 0.362
R-HSA-202427 Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains 4.346397e-01 0.362
R-HSA-389357 CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling 4.346397e-01 0.362
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 4.346397e-01 0.362
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 4.346397e-01 0.362
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 4.351848e-01 0.361
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 4.351848e-01 0.361
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 4.443362e-01 0.352
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 4.443362e-01 0.352
R-HSA-171319 Telomere Extension By Telomerase 4.443362e-01 0.352
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 4.443362e-01 0.352
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 4.490597e-01 0.348
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 4.538671e-01 0.343
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 4.538671e-01 0.343
R-HSA-917729 Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) 4.538671e-01 0.343
R-HSA-5656169 Termination of translesion DNA synthesis 4.538671e-01 0.343
R-HSA-450282 MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases 4.538671e-01 0.343
R-HSA-9674555 Signaling by CSF3 (G-CSF) 4.538671e-01 0.343
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 4.565326e-01 0.341
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 4.620460e-01 0.335
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 4.632350e-01 0.334
R-HSA-76046 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation 4.632350e-01 0.334
R-HSA-2424491 DAP12 signaling 4.632350e-01 0.334
R-HSA-380972 Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK 4.632350e-01 0.334
R-HSA-888590 GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation 4.632350e-01 0.334
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 4.632350e-01 0.334
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 4.661825e-01 0.331
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 4.708785e-01 0.327
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 4.724428e-01 0.326
R-HSA-9913351 Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) 4.724428e-01 0.326
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 4.724428e-01 0.326
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 4.724428e-01 0.326
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 4.774219e-01 0.321
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 4.774219e-01 0.321
R-HSA-4791275 Signaling by WNT in cancer 4.814932e-01 0.317
R-HSA-9937080 Developmental Lineage of Multipotent Pancreatic Progenitor Cells 4.814932e-01 0.317
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 4.814932e-01 0.317
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 4.814932e-01 0.317
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 4.814932e-01 0.317
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 4.885164e-01 0.311
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 4.903889e-01 0.309
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 4.903889e-01 0.309
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 4.903889e-01 0.309
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 4.903889e-01 0.309
R-HSA-397795 G-protein beta:gamma signalling 4.903889e-01 0.309
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 4.910398e-01 0.309
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 4.926672e-01 0.307
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 4.926672e-01 0.307
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 4.940084e-01 0.306
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 4.969722e-01 0.304
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 4.991325e-01 0.302
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 4.991325e-01 0.302
R-HSA-390471 Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis 4.991325e-01 0.302
R-HSA-1482788 Acyl chain remodelling of PC 4.991325e-01 0.302
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 4.991325e-01 0.302
R-HSA-9619665 EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination 4.991325e-01 0.302
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 4.991325e-01 0.302
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 5.024786e-01 0.299
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-983170 Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-9843970 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 5.077266e-01 0.294
R-HSA-373080 Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) 5.102588e-01 0.292
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 5.140067e-01 0.289
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 5.155994e-01 0.288
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis 5.161738e-01 0.287
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 5.161738e-01 0.287
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 5.161738e-01 0.287
R-HSA-1482839 Acyl chain remodelling of PE 5.161738e-01 0.287
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 5.161738e-01 0.287
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 5.161738e-01 0.287
R-HSA-2559585 Oncogene Induced Senescence 5.161738e-01 0.287
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 5.244765e-01 0.280
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 5.244765e-01 0.280
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 5.244765e-01 0.280
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G 5.244765e-01 0.280
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 5.244765e-01 0.280
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 5.307315e-01 0.275
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 5.313889e-01 0.275
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 5.326373e-01 0.274
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 5.326373e-01 0.274
R-HSA-9762114 GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 5.326373e-01 0.274
R-HSA-196757 Metabolism of folate and pterines 5.326373e-01 0.274
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 5.326373e-01 0.274
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 5.343317e-01 0.272
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 5.406585e-01 0.267
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 5.406585e-01 0.267
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 5.420714e-01 0.266
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 5.483519e-01 0.261
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 5.485426e-01 0.261
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 5.485426e-01 0.261
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) 5.485426e-01 0.261
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 5.485426e-01 0.261
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 5.485426e-01 0.261
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 5.518914e-01 0.258
R-HSA-1296071 Potassium Channels 5.518914e-01 0.258
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-5260271 Diseases of Immune System 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-5602358 Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 5.562918e-01 0.255
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 5.569177e-01 0.254
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 5.569177e-01 0.254
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 5.569177e-01 0.254
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 5.619039e-01 0.250
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 5.631935e-01 0.249
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 5.639084e-01 0.249
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 5.639084e-01 0.249
R-HSA-110313 Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... 5.639084e-01 0.249
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 5.668499e-01 0.247
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 5.668499e-01 0.247
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 5.713948e-01 0.243
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 5.713948e-01 0.243
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 5.713948e-01 0.243
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 5.713948e-01 0.243
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 5.713948e-01 0.243
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 5.717558e-01 0.243
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 5.743797e-01 0.241
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 5.766213e-01 0.239
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 5.787531e-01 0.238
R-HSA-991365 Activation of GABAB receptors 5.787531e-01 0.238
R-HSA-977444 GABA B receptor activation 5.787531e-01 0.238
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 5.814465e-01 0.235
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 5.859855e-01 0.232
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 5.859855e-01 0.232
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 5.909755e-01 0.228
R-HSA-2172127 DAP12 interactions 5.930942e-01 0.227
R-HSA-9907900 Proteasome assembly 5.930942e-01 0.227
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 5.930942e-01 0.227
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 5.930942e-01 0.227
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 5.930942e-01 0.227
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 5.930942e-01 0.227
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 5.942609e-01 0.226
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 5.956794e-01 0.225
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 5.980954e-01 0.223
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 6.000812e-01 0.222
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 6.000812e-01 0.222
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 6.000812e-01 0.222
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 6.000812e-01 0.222
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 6.000812e-01 0.222
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 6.003427e-01 0.222
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 6.049656e-01 0.218
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-6781823 Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-2514859 Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade 6.069487e-01 0.217
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 6.089752e-01 0.215
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 6.095480e-01 0.215
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 6.136987e-01 0.212
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 6.136987e-01 0.212
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 6.136987e-01 0.212
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 6.182308e-01 0.209
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 6.185915e-01 0.209
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 6.203332e-01 0.207
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 6.203332e-01 0.207
R-HSA-9725371 Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer 6.203332e-01 0.207
R-HSA-70263 Gluconeogenesis 6.203332e-01 0.207
R-HSA-425410 Metal ion SLC transporters 6.203332e-01 0.207
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 6.268542e-01 0.203
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 6.268542e-01 0.203
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 6.332635e-01 0.198
R-HSA-109704 PI3K Cascade 6.332635e-01 0.198
R-HSA-9748787 Azathioprine ADME 6.332635e-01 0.198
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 6.345816e-01 0.198
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 6.377639e-01 0.195
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 6.381062e-01 0.195
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 6.381062e-01 0.195
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 6.395632e-01 0.194
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 6.395632e-01 0.194
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 6.395632e-01 0.194
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 6.395632e-01 0.194
R-HSA-2514856 The phototransduction cascade 6.395632e-01 0.194
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 6.457550e-01 0.190
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 6.457550e-01 0.190
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 6.457550e-01 0.190
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 6.457550e-01 0.190
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 6.518408e-01 0.186
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 6.518408e-01 0.186
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 6.518408e-01 0.186
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 6.578224e-01 0.182
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 6.578224e-01 0.182
R-HSA-9753281 Paracetamol ADME 6.637016e-01 0.178
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 6.687560e-01 0.175
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 6.694802e-01 0.174
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 6.694802e-01 0.174
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 6.694802e-01 0.174
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 6.694858e-01 0.174
R-HSA-112399 IRS-mediated signalling 6.751598e-01 0.171
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 6.772795e-01 0.169
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 6.774149e-01 0.169
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 6.807422e-01 0.167
R-HSA-9029569 NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflu... 6.807422e-01 0.167
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 6.807422e-01 0.167
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 6.851890e-01 0.164
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 6.851890e-01 0.164
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 6.862290e-01 0.164
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 6.862290e-01 0.164
R-HSA-352230 Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane 6.862290e-01 0.164
R-HSA-977443 GABA receptor activation 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 6.916218e-01 0.160
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 6.943780e-01 0.158
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 6.965622e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 6.965622e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 6.965622e-01 0.157
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 6.969223e-01 0.157
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 6.969223e-01 0.157
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 6.969223e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 6.969223e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 6.972142e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 7.002772e-01 0.155
R-HSA-1268020 Mitochondrial protein import 7.021320e-01 0.154
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 7.021320e-01 0.154
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 7.021320e-01 0.154
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 7.027438e-01 0.153
R-HSA-6790901 rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 7.072524e-01 0.150
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 7.072524e-01 0.150
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 7.072524e-01 0.150
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 7.072524e-01 0.150
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 7.075945e-01 0.150
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 7.122851e-01 0.147
R-HSA-74751 Insulin receptor signalling cascade 7.122851e-01 0.147
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 7.125974e-01 0.147
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 7.147625e-01 0.146
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 7.161663e-01 0.145
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 7.172317e-01 0.144
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 7.172317e-01 0.144
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 7.172317e-01 0.144
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 7.217830e-01 0.142
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 7.217830e-01 0.142
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 7.268719e-01 0.139
R-HSA-9958863 SLC-mediated transport of amino acids 7.268719e-01 0.139
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 7.299717e-01 0.137
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 7.315685e-01 0.136
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 7.315685e-01 0.136
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 7.335450e-01 0.135
R-HSA-9843940 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins 7.407217e-01 0.130
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 7.407217e-01 0.130
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 7.407217e-01 0.130
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 7.438142e-01 0.129
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 7.451810e-01 0.128
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 7.451810e-01 0.128
R-HSA-3906995 Diseases associated with O-glycosylation of proteins 7.451810e-01 0.128
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 7.495638e-01 0.125
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 7.497006e-01 0.125
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 7.498386e-01 0.125
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 7.538716e-01 0.123
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 7.538716e-01 0.123
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 7.622668e-01 0.118
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 7.632449e-01 0.117
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 7.663568e-01 0.116
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 7.663568e-01 0.116
R-HSA-9024446 NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling 7.703767e-01 0.113
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 7.743276e-01 0.111
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 7.743276e-01 0.111
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 7.743276e-01 0.111
R-HSA-216083 Integrin cell surface interactions 7.743276e-01 0.111
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 7.814661e-01 0.107
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 7.820275e-01 0.107
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 7.820275e-01 0.107
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 7.821887e-01 0.107
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 7.857787e-01 0.105
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 7.857787e-01 0.105
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 7.866913e-01 0.104
R-HSA-72766 Translation 7.905540e-01 0.102
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 7.919491e-01 0.101
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 7.951893e-01 0.100
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 7.966507e-01 0.099
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 7.966507e-01 0.099
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 7.978412e-01 0.098
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 8.004626e-01 0.097
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 8.035914e-01 0.095
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 8.056155e-01 0.094
R-HSA-163841 Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activation 8.069728e-01 0.093
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 8.081475e-01 0.093
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 8.102961e-01 0.091
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 8.111521e-01 0.091
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 8.135624e-01 0.090
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 8.135624e-01 0.090
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 8.135624e-01 0.090
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 8.199279e-01 0.086
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 8.242099e-01 0.084
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 8.290723e-01 0.081
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 8.290723e-01 0.081
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor 8.290723e-01 0.081
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 8.319459e-01 0.080
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 8.349100e-01 0.078
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 8.349100e-01 0.078
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 8.349100e-01 0.078
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 8.377540e-01 0.077
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 8.390278e-01 0.076
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 8.405491e-01 0.075
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 8.427521e-01 0.074
R-HSA-2730905 Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization 8.432962e-01 0.074
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 8.432962e-01 0.074
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 8.432962e-01 0.074
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 8.445597e-01 0.073
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 8.486498e-01 0.071
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 8.489571e-01 0.071
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 8.489571e-01 0.071
R-HSA-192105 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts 8.512578e-01 0.070
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 8.584247e-01 0.066
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 8.588163e-01 0.066
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 8.588163e-01 0.066
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 8.715321e-01 0.060
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 8.749975e-01 0.058
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 8.749975e-01 0.058
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 8.749975e-01 0.058
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 8.749975e-01 0.058
R-HSA-194068 Bile acid and bile salt metabolism 8.792714e-01 0.056
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 8.833998e-01 0.054
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 8.833998e-01 0.054
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 8.893300e-01 0.051
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 8.926093e-01 0.049
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 8.949596e-01 0.048
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 8.949596e-01 0.048
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 8.967720e-01 0.047
R-HSA-9635486 Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis 9.037153e-01 0.044
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 9.070104e-01 0.042
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 9.086156e-01 0.042
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 9.232242e-01 0.035
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 9.355045e-01 0.029
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 9.371031e-01 0.028
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 9.425357e-01 0.026
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 9.429160e-01 0.026
R-HSA-2187338 Visual phototransduction 9.429160e-01 0.026
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 9.448732e-01 0.025
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 9.458266e-01 0.024
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 9.471006e-01 0.024
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 9.476843e-01 0.023
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 9.485892e-01 0.023
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 9.528851e-01 0.021
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 9.574228e-01 0.019
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 9.579703e-01 0.019
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 9.597008e-01 0.018
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 9.605897e-01 0.017
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 9.649876e-01 0.015
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.665369e-01 0.015
R-HSA-3781865 Diseases of glycosylation 9.706024e-01 0.013
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 9.730308e-01 0.012
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 9.730636e-01 0.012
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 9.761258e-01 0.010
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 9.781648e-01 0.010
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 9.785437e-01 0.009
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 9.789160e-01 0.009
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 9.789160e-01 0.009
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 9.803420e-01 0.009
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 9.840686e-01 0.007
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.856372e-01 0.006
R-HSA-198933 Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell 9.868625e-01 0.006
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 9.870909e-01 0.006
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.910853e-01 0.004
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 9.937377e-01 0.003
R-HSA-373076 Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) 9.941171e-01 0.003
R-HSA-211945 Phase I - Functionalization of compounds 9.944437e-01 0.002
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 9.953025e-01 0.002
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 9.975290e-01 0.001
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 9.987809e-01 0.001
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 9.995714e-01 0.000
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 9.996078e-01 0.000
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 9.999291e-01 0.000
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.999871e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 9.999977e-01 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.999997e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000e+00 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
CK1DCK1D 0.841 0.566 -3 0.685
CK1ECK1E 0.839 0.553 -3 0.673
CK1A2CK1A2 0.833 0.550 -3 0.686
COTCOT 0.827 0.212 2 0.885
GRK1GRK1 0.823 0.300 -2 0.784
CK1G1CK1G1 0.822 0.488 -3 0.646
CLK3CLK3 0.817 0.130 1 0.851
KISKIS 0.816 0.177 1 0.750
CK1ACK1A 0.815 0.486 -3 0.700
DSTYKDSTYK 0.812 0.104 2 0.908
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.811 0.254 1 0.814
MOSMOS 0.810 0.139 1 0.868
IKKBIKKB 0.808 0.092 -2 0.724
CDC7CDC7 0.807 0.105 1 0.842
GRK6GRK6 0.807 0.276 1 0.828
PIM3PIM3 0.805 0.021 -3 0.207
GRK7GRK7 0.802 0.203 1 0.761
MTORMTOR 0.802 0.029 1 0.796
GRK5GRK5 0.801 0.206 -3 0.339
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.801 0.051 2 0.848
IKKAIKKA 0.800 0.089 -2 0.723
PRPKPRPK 0.799 -0.025 -1 0.857
GRK4GRK4 0.799 0.217 -2 0.826
CK1G3CK1G3 0.798 0.475 -3 0.699
MLK1MLK1 0.797 0.124 2 0.849
PIM1PIM1 0.797 0.026 -3 0.203
GCN2GCN2 0.796 -0.038 2 0.822
NLKNLK 0.796 0.042 1 0.856
BMPR2BMPR2 0.796 0.067 -2 0.870
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.796 0.214 1 0.793
RAF1RAF1 0.795 -0.009 1 0.823
NEK7NEK7 0.795 -0.000 -3 0.225
NEK6NEK6 0.795 -0.004 -2 0.858
CDKL1CDKL1 0.795 -0.030 -3 0.182
SRPK1SRPK1 0.794 0.005 -3 0.170
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.794 0.184 -2 0.856
NDR2NDR2 0.794 -0.025 -3 0.196
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.794 0.197 -2 0.846
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.794 0.129 -2 0.865
ERK5ERK5 0.792 0.037 1 0.824
FAM20CFAM20C 0.792 0.073 2 0.607
GRK3GRK3 0.792 0.212 -2 0.679
TBK1TBK1 0.791 -0.027 1 0.735
SRPK2SRPK2 0.791 -0.006 -3 0.142
IKKEIKKE 0.791 -0.021 1 0.733
PKN3PKN3 0.790 -0.040 -3 0.178
ALK2ALK2 0.790 0.160 -2 0.877
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.790 -0.065 -3 0.204
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.790 0.025 -2 0.857
PDHK4PDHK4 0.789 -0.150 1 0.838
GRK2GRK2 0.789 0.161 -2 0.709
MST4MST4 0.789 0.018 2 0.889
ULK2ULK2 0.789 -0.101 2 0.792
RSK2RSK2 0.789 -0.039 -3 0.148
ALK4ALK4 0.788 0.125 -2 0.875
NUAK2NUAK2 0.788 -0.032 -3 0.205
CLK2CLK2 0.788 0.056 -3 0.173
CDK1CDK1 0.788 0.102 1 0.707
SRPK3SRPK3 0.787 0.002 -3 0.182
ATRATR 0.786 -0.044 1 0.770
CDKL5CDKL5 0.786 -0.036 -3 0.166
PLK1PLK1 0.786 0.055 -2 0.832
DLKDLK 0.785 0.096 1 0.814
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.785 0.033 2 0.817
PKN2PKN2 0.784 -0.031 -3 0.200
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.784 -0.029 -2 0.782
NIKNIK 0.783 -0.076 -3 0.215
PDHK1PDHK1 0.783 -0.156 1 0.822
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.783 -0.042 -3 0.125
ULK1ULK1 0.783 -0.098 -3 0.200
CHAK2CHAK2 0.783 -0.008 -1 0.830
MLK4MLK4 0.782 0.105 2 0.765
HUNKHUNK 0.782 -0.063 2 0.793
CDK8CDK8 0.782 0.031 1 0.734
BCKDKBCKDK 0.782 -0.048 -1 0.803
CLK4CLK4 0.782 0.008 -3 0.184
LATS1LATS1 0.782 0.002 -3 0.178
P90RSKP90RSK 0.782 -0.066 -3 0.150
RIPK3RIPK3 0.782 -0.030 3 0.706
CK2A2CK2A2 0.781 0.157 1 0.762
ICKICK 0.781 -0.032 -3 0.189
LATS2LATS2 0.781 -0.047 -5 0.741
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.781 -0.002 1 0.829
JNK3JNK3 0.781 0.084 1 0.724
PKCDPKCD 0.780 -0.021 2 0.841
MLK3MLK3 0.780 0.035 2 0.797
NDR1NDR1 0.780 -0.081 -3 0.182
PRKD1PRKD1 0.780 -0.077 -3 0.141
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.780 0.000 2 0.848
ATMATM 0.779 -0.002 1 0.697
PRKXPRKX 0.779 -0.007 -3 0.151
PRKD2PRKD2 0.779 -0.074 -3 0.125
NEK9NEK9 0.779 -0.068 2 0.854
RSK4RSK4 0.779 -0.025 -3 0.153
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.779 -0.070 -3 0.166
WNK1WNK1 0.779 -0.064 -2 0.792
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.778 -0.067 -3 0.164
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.778 -0.080 -2 0.778
TTBK2TTBK2 0.778 0.007 2 0.698
CDK5CDK5 0.778 0.071 1 0.750
RSK3RSK3 0.777 -0.080 -3 0.137
DAPK2DAPK2 0.777 -0.091 -3 0.200
MEKK3MEKK3 0.777 0.169 1 0.784
HIPK4HIPK4 0.777 -0.034 1 0.790
JNK2JNK2 0.777 0.079 1 0.693
YSK4YSK4 0.776 0.009 1 0.763
CDK19CDK19 0.776 0.030 1 0.700
MARK4MARK4 0.776 -0.078 4 0.829
PKRPKR 0.776 0.029 1 0.800
CK1G2CK1G2 0.776 0.395 -3 0.676
PRP4PRP4 0.776 0.010 -3 0.219
MEK1MEK1 0.776 0.082 2 0.828
MSK2MSK2 0.775 -0.063 -3 0.167
CLK1CLK1 0.775 -0.009 -3 0.147
PLK3PLK3 0.775 0.002 2 0.781
DYRK2DYRK2 0.775 0.020 1 0.739
PKACGPKACG 0.775 -0.052 -2 0.646
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.774 -0.084 -3 0.194
P38GP38G 0.774 0.080 1 0.628
CDK18CDK18 0.773 0.061 1 0.679
MASTLMASTL 0.773 -0.147 -2 0.773
CK2A1CK2A1 0.773 0.156 1 0.745
PKACBPKACB 0.773 -0.030 -2 0.583
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.773 -0.114 -3 0.127
CDK13CDK13 0.772 0.038 1 0.715
ERK1ERK1 0.772 0.067 1 0.695
CDK2CDK2 0.771 0.052 1 0.772
MSK1MSK1 0.771 -0.044 -3 0.152
MLK2MLK2 0.771 -0.088 2 0.832
PKCBPKCB 0.770 -0.020 2 0.795
P38BP38B 0.770 0.066 1 0.703
HIPK2HIPK2 0.770 0.040 1 0.668
CDK3CDK3 0.770 0.080 1 0.652
AURCAURC 0.769 -0.031 -2 0.566
HIPK1HIPK1 0.769 0.026 1 0.759
TLK2TLK2 0.769 0.012 1 0.737
RIPK1RIPK1 0.768 -0.100 1 0.773
P38AP38A 0.768 0.046 1 0.760
AKT2AKT2 0.768 -0.054 -3 0.142
WNK3WNK3 0.768 -0.177 1 0.777
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.768 -0.092 -3 0.172
IRE1IRE1 0.768 -0.043 1 0.744
PASKPASK 0.768 0.035 -3 0.233
PLK2PLK2 0.767 0.040 -3 0.245
PKCGPKCG 0.767 -0.028 2 0.792
MYLK4MYLK4 0.767 -0.041 -2 0.691
CDK17CDK17 0.767 0.056 1 0.633
GAKGAK 0.767 0.157 1 0.851
PKCAPKCA 0.767 -0.025 2 0.791
ERK2ERK2 0.766 0.050 1 0.727
MST3MST3 0.766 0.090 2 0.867
PIM2PIM2 0.766 -0.046 -3 0.145
MEKK2MEKK2 0.766 0.102 2 0.811
P38DP38D 0.766 0.081 1 0.632
TSSK2TSSK2 0.765 -0.081 -5 0.811
CAMK4CAMK4 0.765 -0.119 -3 0.193
NUAK1NUAK1 0.765 -0.103 -3 0.148
VRK2VRK2 0.765 -0.130 1 0.844
CDK7CDK7 0.765 0.004 1 0.740
TLK1TLK1 0.764 0.061 -2 0.860
MEKK1MEKK1 0.764 -0.020 1 0.782
PRKD3PRKD3 0.764 -0.100 -3 0.129
ZAKZAK 0.764 0.009 1 0.767
TAO3TAO3 0.764 0.037 1 0.782
DRAK1DRAK1 0.764 -0.018 1 0.783
QSKQSK 0.763 -0.070 4 0.804
GSK3AGSK3A 0.763 0.060 4 0.538
AURAAURA 0.763 -0.022 -2 0.551
PHKG1PHKG1 0.763 -0.079 -3 0.187
BRAFBRAF 0.763 -0.041 -4 0.836
CDK12CDK12 0.763 0.028 1 0.691
SIKSIK 0.763 -0.088 -3 0.157
PERKPERK 0.763 -0.027 -2 0.868
PAK1PAK1 0.763 -0.084 -2 0.688
SGK3SGK3 0.762 -0.069 -3 0.149
TSSK1TSSK1 0.762 -0.096 -3 0.190
DYRK4DYRK4 0.762 0.034 1 0.687
NIM1NIM1 0.761 -0.115 3 0.771
PKCHPKCH 0.761 -0.059 2 0.771
DNAPKDNAPK 0.761 -0.031 1 0.642
IRE2IRE2 0.760 -0.075 2 0.775
NEK2NEK2 0.760 -0.121 2 0.832
BRSK1BRSK1 0.760 -0.090 -3 0.154
PINK1PINK1 0.760 -0.113 1 0.827
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.760 -0.026 1 0.777
QIKQIK 0.760 -0.123 -3 0.187
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.759 -0.088 -3 0.159
CDK14CDK14 0.759 0.040 1 0.720
PKCZPKCZ 0.759 -0.065 2 0.812
NEK5NEK5 0.758 -0.058 1 0.785
MEK5MEK5 0.758 -0.053 2 0.828
CDK10CDK10 0.758 0.050 1 0.708
CDK16CDK16 0.758 0.054 1 0.647
MARK3MARK3 0.758 -0.059 4 0.765
JNK1JNK1 0.758 0.064 1 0.687
HRIHRI 0.758 -0.093 -2 0.852
AURBAURB 0.757 -0.054 -2 0.566
MST2MST2 0.757 0.043 1 0.788
CDK9CDK9 0.757 0.000 1 0.721
GSK3BGSK3B 0.757 0.036 4 0.528
MARK2MARK2 0.756 -0.071 4 0.731
CHAK1CHAK1 0.756 -0.106 2 0.764
MELKMELK 0.756 -0.146 -3 0.146
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.756 0.008 1 0.716
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.756 -0.100 -3 0.158
SMG1SMG1 0.756 -0.082 1 0.709
PAK3PAK3 0.756 -0.124 -2 0.689
PLK4PLK4 0.755 -0.055 2 0.608
AKT1AKT1 0.755 -0.060 -3 0.138
PKACAPKACA 0.755 -0.060 -2 0.529
TAK1TAK1 0.755 0.104 1 0.794
DYRK3DYRK3 0.755 -0.016 1 0.752
GCKGCK 0.754 0.040 1 0.793
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.754 -0.052 -2 0.755
MNK2MNK2 0.754 -0.105 -2 0.694
PKG2PKG2 0.754 -0.080 -2 0.573
MNK1MNK1 0.753 -0.093 -2 0.702
NEK8NEK8 0.753 -0.020 2 0.844
HIPK3HIPK3 0.753 -0.023 1 0.750
NEK11NEK11 0.753 -0.011 1 0.789
PAK2PAK2 0.753 -0.101 -2 0.677
CHK1CHK1 0.753 -0.146 -3 0.130
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.752 -0.150 -3 0.126
ERK7ERK7 0.752 0.048 2 0.626
MARK1MARK1 0.751 -0.090 4 0.786
MPSK1MPSK1 0.751 -0.017 1 0.784
SGK1SGK1 0.751 -0.052 -3 0.115
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.751 -0.092 -3 0.176
EEF2KEEF2K 0.750 0.040 3 0.825
MAKMAK 0.750 0.008 -2 0.642
BRSK2BRSK2 0.749 -0.139 -3 0.157
P70S6KP70S6K 0.749 -0.096 -3 0.121
DAPK3DAPK3 0.749 -0.052 -3 0.188
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.749 -0.098 -3 0.118
TTBK1TTBK1 0.749 -0.053 2 0.620
MINKMINK 0.748 0.021 1 0.774
YANK3YANK3 0.747 0.128 2 0.415
TAO2TAO2 0.747 -0.066 2 0.881
AKT3AKT3 0.747 -0.056 -3 0.119
PAK6PAK6 0.747 -0.098 -2 0.618
PKCTPKCT 0.747 -0.075 2 0.778
PKCEPKCE 0.746 -0.028 2 0.779
DAPK1DAPK1 0.746 -0.038 -3 0.200
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.746 -0.082 -2 0.736
HPK1HPK1 0.746 0.021 1 0.781
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.745 -0.114 -3 0.155
WNK4WNK4 0.745 -0.129 -2 0.789
TNIKTNIK 0.745 -0.009 3 0.854
LKB1LKB1 0.744 -0.097 -3 0.198
IRAK4IRAK4 0.744 -0.109 1 0.747
PHKG2PHKG2 0.744 -0.110 -3 0.164
PKCIPKCI 0.744 -0.061 2 0.788
SNRKSNRK 0.743 -0.197 2 0.682
PDK1PDK1 0.743 -0.078 1 0.789
CHK2CHK2 0.743 -0.092 -3 0.112
CDK6CDK6 0.743 0.031 1 0.700
MST1MST1 0.742 -0.021 1 0.770
TTKTTK 0.742 0.110 -2 0.853
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.741 0.135 4 0.911
HGKHGK 0.741 -0.046 3 0.847
KHS2KHS2 0.741 0.030 1 0.778
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.740 0.238 -1 0.894
SSTKSSTK 0.740 -0.090 4 0.789
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.740 0.196 2 0.895
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.740 0.134 -1 0.916
OSR1OSR1 0.739 0.051 2 0.808
SBKSBK 0.739 -0.074 -3 0.082
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.739 0.108 -1 0.798
NEK4NEK4 0.738 -0.116 1 0.753
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.738 -0.065 1 0.751
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.738 0.184 -1 0.909
LRRK2LRRK2 0.737 -0.109 2 0.865
CDK4CDK4 0.736 0.014 1 0.678
SLKSLK 0.736 -0.050 -2 0.639
KHS1KHS1 0.736 -0.024 1 0.763
PKN1PKN1 0.735 -0.093 -3 0.127
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.735 -0.098 -3 0.107
ROCK2ROCK2 0.735 -0.063 -3 0.169
MOKMOK 0.734 -0.027 1 0.751
NEK1NEK1 0.734 -0.141 1 0.759
IRAK1IRAK1 0.734 -0.187 -1 0.718
MRCKBMRCKB 0.734 -0.080 -3 0.144
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.734 0.102 -1 0.878
MRCKAMRCKA 0.733 -0.082 -3 0.147
MEKK6MEKK6 0.733 -0.133 1 0.763
VRK1VRK1 0.732 -0.114 2 0.823
DMPK1DMPK1 0.731 -0.050 -3 0.165
LOKLOK 0.730 -0.104 -2 0.689
STK33STK33 0.730 -0.086 2 0.624
PBKPBK 0.729 -0.033 1 0.778
YSK1YSK1 0.728 -0.072 2 0.840
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.728 -0.041 3 0.867
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.727 -0.056 2 0.865
PAK5PAK5 0.726 -0.116 -2 0.550
MEK2MEK2 0.726 -0.194 2 0.790
RIPK2RIPK2 0.725 -0.177 1 0.730
EPHA6EPHA6 0.725 0.028 -1 0.896
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.725 -0.062 3 0.829
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.725 -0.035 1 0.820
TXKTXK 0.725 0.108 1 0.836
YANK2YANK2 0.723 0.145 2 0.434
PAK4PAK4 0.722 -0.106 -2 0.559
SYKSYK 0.721 0.191 -1 0.850
HASPINHASPIN 0.721 -0.023 -1 0.664
CRIKCRIK 0.721 -0.073 -3 0.126
EPHB4EPHB4 0.720 0.008 -1 0.854
ROCK1ROCK1 0.720 -0.079 -3 0.152
FGRFGR 0.720 0.084 1 0.825
BIKEBIKE 0.720 0.004 1 0.750
MYO3AMYO3A 0.718 -0.042 1 0.750
PTK2PTK2 0.718 0.140 -1 0.872
BUB1BUB1 0.718 -0.084 -5 0.754
FLT1FLT1 0.717 0.111 -1 0.882
NEK3NEK3 0.717 -0.172 1 0.730
INSRRINSRR 0.717 0.032 3 0.718
ASK1ASK1 0.717 -0.096 1 0.745
EPHA4EPHA4 0.716 0.000 2 0.786
MYO3BMYO3B 0.716 -0.070 2 0.849
RETRET 0.716 -0.079 1 0.769
LCKLCK 0.716 0.050 -1 0.836
BLKBLK 0.716 0.064 -1 0.840
JAK3JAK3 0.715 -0.000 1 0.760
FERFER 0.715 -0.002 1 0.832
FYNFYN 0.715 0.097 -1 0.825
ABL2ABL2 0.714 0.018 -1 0.793
KITKIT 0.714 0.043 3 0.764
TYK2TYK2 0.713 -0.104 1 0.767
YES1YES1 0.713 -0.009 -1 0.817
CSF1RCSF1R 0.713 -0.026 3 0.763
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.712 -0.154 -3 0.184
HCKHCK 0.712 0.003 -1 0.821
EPHB2EPHB2 0.711 0.006 -1 0.839
JAK2JAK2 0.711 -0.090 1 0.768
TAO1TAO1 0.711 -0.098 1 0.708
MST1RMST1R 0.711 -0.101 3 0.785
SRMSSRMS 0.711 -0.012 1 0.822
METMET 0.710 0.053 3 0.753
ROS1ROS1 0.710 -0.100 3 0.755
PKG1PKG1 0.710 -0.120 -2 0.489
STLK3STLK3 0.710 -0.078 1 0.726
EPHB1EPHB1 0.710 -0.032 1 0.814
ABL1ABL1 0.710 0.012 -1 0.778
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.709 -0.203 2 0.859
KDRKDR 0.709 0.002 3 0.717
EPHB3EPHB3 0.709 -0.025 -1 0.836
TYRO3TYRO3 0.708 -0.106 3 0.781
FLT3FLT3 0.707 -0.035 3 0.771
ITKITK 0.707 -0.033 -1 0.780
ERBB2ERBB2 0.706 0.015 1 0.745
FGFR2FGFR2 0.706 -0.050 3 0.757
BMXBMX 0.706 0.010 -1 0.711
EGFREGFR 0.704 0.033 1 0.661
ZAP70ZAP70 0.703 0.156 -1 0.769
DDR1DDR1 0.703 -0.177 4 0.808
FGFR3FGFR3 0.702 0.000 3 0.726
AAK1AAK1 0.702 0.018 1 0.659
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.701 -0.112 3 0.780
MATKMATK 0.701 0.014 -1 0.737
EPHA7EPHA7 0.701 -0.040 2 0.787
SRCSRC 0.700 0.028 -1 0.802
EPHA3EPHA3 0.700 -0.045 2 0.761
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.700 -0.068 1 0.776
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.700 -0.032 -1 0.729
TECTEC 0.699 -0.051 -1 0.688
EPHA5EPHA5 0.699 0.001 2 0.771
NTRK1NTRK1 0.699 -0.077 -1 0.824
EPHA8EPHA8 0.699 -0.004 -1 0.839
ERBB4ERBB4 0.699 0.093 1 0.686
LYNLYN 0.699 -0.011 3 0.681
FGFR4FGFR4 0.699 0.033 -1 0.787
JAK1JAK1 0.698 -0.088 1 0.724
FGFR1FGFR1 0.698 -0.099 3 0.736
TNK2TNK2 0.697 -0.112 3 0.728
FRKFRK 0.697 -0.024 -1 0.826
MERTKMERTK 0.696 -0.060 3 0.737
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.696 -0.127 1 0.671
BTKBTK 0.696 -0.120 -1 0.715
INSRINSR 0.696 -0.055 3 0.698
TEKTEK 0.695 -0.137 3 0.710
NTRK3NTRK3 0.695 -0.056 -1 0.781
FLT4FLT4 0.695 -0.065 3 0.706
NTRK2NTRK2 0.692 -0.115 3 0.721
PTK2BPTK2B 0.691 -0.043 -1 0.735
ALKALK 0.690 -0.124 3 0.692
PTK6PTK6 0.690 -0.141 -1 0.692
AXLAXL 0.690 -0.143 3 0.745
EPHA2EPHA2 0.689 -0.017 -1 0.816
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.689 -0.195 3 0.777
LTKLTK 0.688 -0.126 3 0.709
IGF1RIGF1R 0.686 -0.021 3 0.636
CSKCSK 0.686 -0.057 2 0.787
DDR2DDR2 0.686 -0.108 3 0.700
TNK1TNK1 0.685 -0.197 3 0.755
EPHA1EPHA1 0.685 -0.127 3 0.728
MUSKMUSK 0.674 -0.107 1 0.648
FESFES 0.672 -0.025 -1 0.685