Motif 633 (n=273)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A0C4DFX4 None S2194 ochoa Snf2 related CREBBP activator protein None
A6H8Y1 BDP1 S423 ochoa Transcription factor TFIIIB component B'' homolog (Transcription factor IIIB 150) (TFIIIB150) (Transcription factor-like nuclear regulator) General activator of RNA polymerase III transcription. Requires for transcription from all three types of polymerase III promoters. Requires for transcription of genes with internal promoter elements and with promoter elements upstream of the initiation site. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11040218}.
A6NCL7 ANKRD33B S44 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 33B None
A6NKT7 RGPD3 S1481 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 3 None
H3BQZ7 HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 S168 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 None
O00192 ARVCF S606 ochoa Splicing regulator ARVCF (Armadillo repeat protein deleted in velo-cardio-facial syndrome) Contributes to the regulation of alternative splicing of pre-mRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24644279}.
O00193 SMAP S90 ochoa Small acidic protein None
O00562 PITPNM1 S373 ochoa Membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol transfer protein 1 (Drosophila retinal degeneration B homolog) (Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein, membrane-associated 1) (PITPnm 1) (Pyk2 N-terminal domain-interacting receptor 2) (NIR-2) Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol (PI) between membranes (PubMed:10531358, PubMed:22822086). Binds PI, phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidic acid (PA) with the binding affinity order of PI > PA > PC (PubMed:22822086). Regulates RHOA activity, and plays a role in cytoskeleton remodeling (PubMed:11909959). Necessary for normal completion of cytokinesis (PubMed:15125835). Plays a role in maintaining normal diacylglycerol levels in the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:15723057). Necessary for maintaining the normal structure of the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:15545272). Required for protein export from the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi (PubMed:15723057). Binds calcium ions (PubMed:10022914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22822086}.
O14545 TRAFD1 S280 ochoa TRAF-type zinc finger domain-containing protein 1 (Protein FLN29) Negative feedback regulator that controls excessive innate immune responses. Regulates both Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and DDX58/RIG1-like helicases (RLH) pathways. May inhibit the LTR pathway by direct interaction with TRAF6 and attenuation of NF-kappa-B activation. May negatively regulate the RLH pathway downstream from MAVS and upstream of NF-kappa-B and IRF3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16221674}.
O14646 CHD1 Y1068 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 (CHD-1) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD1) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor which functions as substrate recognition component of the transcription regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complex SAGA. Regulates polymerase II transcription. Also required for efficient transcription by RNA polymerase I, and more specifically the polymerase I transcription termination step. Regulates negatively DNA replication. Not only involved in transcription-related chromatin-remodeling, but also required to maintain a specific chromatin configuration across the genome. Is also associated with histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity (By similarity). Required for the bridging of SNF2, the FACT complex, the PAF complex as well as the U2 snRNP complex to H3K4me3. Functions to modulate the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing in part through physical bridging of spliceosomal components to H3K4me3 (PubMed:18042460, PubMed:28866611). Required for maintaining open chromatin and pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28866611}.
O14715 RGPD8 S1480 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 8 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 3) (RanBP2-like 3) (RanBP2L3) None
O14978 ZNF263 S155 ochoa Zinc finger protein 263 (Zinc finger protein FPM315) (Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 12) Transcription factor that binds to the consensus sequence 5'-TCCTCCC-3' and acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:32051553). Binds to the promoter region of SIX3 and recruits other proteins involved in chromatin modification and transcriptional corepression, resulting in methylation of the promoter and transcriptional repression (PubMed:32051553). Acts as a transcriptional repressor of HS3ST1 and HS3ST3A1 via binding to gene promoter regions (PubMed:32277030). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32051553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32277030}.
O15062 ZBTB5 S378 ochoa Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 5 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
O15067 PFAS S540 ochoa Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase (FGAM synthase) (FGAMS) (EC 6.3.5.3) (Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase) (FGAR amidotransferase) (FGAR-AT) (Formylglycinamide ribotide amidotransferase) (Phosphoribosylformylglycineamide amidotransferase) Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10548741}.
O15085 ARHGEF11 S1135 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 11 (PDZ-RhoGEF) May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. Involved in neurotrophin-induced neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21670212}.
O15355 PPM1G S201 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1G (EC 3.1.3.16) (Protein phosphatase 1C) (Protein phosphatase 2C isoform gamma) (PP2C-gamma) (Protein phosphatase magnesium-dependent 1 gamma) None
O15534 PER1 S1031 ochoa Period circadian protein homolog 1 (hPER1) (Circadian clock protein PERIOD 1) (Circadian pacemaker protein Rigui) Transcriptional repressor which forms a core component of the circadian clock. The circadian clock, an internal time-keeping system, regulates various physiological processes through the generation of approximately 24 hour circadian rhythms in gene expression, which are translated into rhythms in metabolism and behavior. It is derived from the Latin roots 'circa' (about) and 'diem' (day) and acts as an important regulator of a wide array of physiological functions including metabolism, sleep, body temperature, blood pressure, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, and renal function. Consists of two major components: the central clock, residing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, and the peripheral clocks that are present in nearly every tissue and organ system. Both the central and peripheral clocks can be reset by environmental cues, also known as Zeitgebers (German for 'timegivers'). The predominant Zeitgeber for the central clock is light, which is sensed by retina and signals directly to the SCN. The central clock entrains the peripheral clocks through neuronal and hormonal signals, body temperature and feeding-related cues, aligning all clocks with the external light/dark cycle. Circadian rhythms allow an organism to achieve temporal homeostasis with its environment at the molecular level by regulating gene expression to create a peak of protein expression once every 24 hours to control when a particular physiological process is most active with respect to the solar day. Transcription and translation of core clock components (CLOCK, NPAS2, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1, PER2, PER3, CRY1 and CRY2) plays a critical role in rhythm generation, whereas delays imposed by post-translational modifications (PTMs) are important for determining the period (tau) of the rhythms (tau refers to the period of a rhythm and is the length, in time, of one complete cycle). A diurnal rhythm is synchronized with the day/night cycle, while the ultradian and infradian rhythms have a period shorter and longer than 24 hours, respectively. Disruptions in the circadian rhythms contribute to the pathology of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic syndromes and aging. A transcription/translation feedback loop (TTFL) forms the core of the molecular circadian clock mechanism. Transcription factors, CLOCK or NPAS2 and BMAL1 or BMAL2, form the positive limb of the feedback loop, act in the form of a heterodimer and activate the transcription of core clock genes and clock-controlled genes (involved in key metabolic processes), harboring E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3') within their promoters. The core clock genes: PER1/2/3 and CRY1/2 which are transcriptional repressors form the negative limb of the feedback loop and interact with the CLOCK|NPAS2-BMAL1|BMAL2 heterodimer inhibiting its activity and thereby negatively regulating their own expression. This heterodimer also activates nuclear receptors NR1D1/2 and RORA/B/G, which form a second feedback loop and which activate and repress BMAL1 transcription, respectively. Regulates circadian target genes expression at post-transcriptional levels, but may not be required for the repression at transcriptional level. Controls PER2 protein decay. Represses CRY2 preventing its repression on CLOCK/BMAL1 target genes such as FXYD5 and SCNN1A in kidney and PPARA in liver. Besides its involvement in the maintenance of the circadian clock, has an important function in the regulation of several processes. Participates in the repression of glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1/GR-induced transcriptional activity by reducing the association of NR3C1/GR to glucocorticoid response elements (GREs) by BMAL1:CLOCK. Plays a role in the modulation of the neuroinflammatory state via the regulation of inflammatory mediators release, such as CCL2 and IL6. In spinal astrocytes, negatively regulates the MAPK14/p38 and MAPK8/JNK MAPK cascades as well as the subsequent activation of NFkappaB. Coordinately regulates the expression of multiple genes that are involved in the regulation of renal sodium reabsorption. Can act as gene expression activator in a gene and tissue specific manner, in kidney enhances WNK1 and SLC12A3 expression in collaboration with CLOCK. Modulates hair follicle cycling. Represses the CLOCK-BMAL1 induced transcription of BHLHE40/DEC1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005054}.
O43567 RNF13 S319 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF13 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 13) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that regulates cell proliferation (PubMed:18794910, PubMed:23378536, PubMed:30595371). Involved in apoptosis regulation (PubMed:23378536, PubMed:30595371). Mediates ER stress-induced activation of JNK signaling pathway and apoptosis by promoting ERN1 activation and splicing of XBP1 mRNA (PubMed:23378536, PubMed:30595371). Also involved in protein trafficking and localization (PubMed:24387786). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23378536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24387786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30595371}.
O43581 SYT7 S105 ochoa Synaptotagmin-7 (IPCA-7) (Prostate cancer-associated protein 7) (Synaptotagmin VII) (SytVII) Ca(2+) sensor involved in Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of secretory and synaptic vesicles through Ca(2+) and phospholipid binding to the C2 domain (By similarity). Ca(2+) induces binding of the C2-domains to phospholipid membranes and to assembled SNARE-complexes; both actions contribute to triggering exocytosis (By similarity). SYT7 binds Ca(2+) with high affinity and slow kinetics compared to other synaptotagmins (By similarity). Involved in Ca(2+)-triggered lysosomal exocytosis, a major component of the plasma membrane repair (PubMed:11342594). Ca(2+)-regulated delivery of lysosomal membranes to the cell surface is also involved in the phagocytic uptake of particles by macrophages (By similarity). Ca(2+)-triggered lysosomal exocytosis also plays a role in bone remodeling by regulating secretory pathways in osteoclasts and osteoblasts (By similarity). In case of infection, involved in participates cell invasion by Trypanosoma cruzi via Ca(2+)-triggered lysosomal exocytosis (PubMed:11342594, PubMed:15811535). Involved in cholesterol transport from lysosome to peroxisome by promoting membrane contacts between lysosomes and peroxisomes: probably acts by promoting vesicle fusion by binding phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate on peroxisomal membranes (By similarity). Acts as a key mediator of synaptic facilitation, a process also named short-term synaptic potentiation: synaptic facilitation takes place at synapses with a low initial release probability and is caused by influx of Ca(2+) into the axon terminal after spike generation, increasing the release probability of neurotransmitters (By similarity). Probably mediates synaptic facilitation by directly increasing the probability of release (By similarity). May also contribute to synaptic facilitation by regulating synaptic vesicle replenishment, a process required to ensure that synaptic vesicles are ready for the arrival of the next action potential: SYT7 is required for synaptic vesicle replenishment by acting as a sensor for Ca(2+) and by forming a complex with calmodulin (By similarity). Also acts as a regulator of Ca(2+)-dependent insulin and glucagon secretion in beta-cells (By similarity). Triggers exocytosis by promoting fusion pore opening and fusion pore expansion in chromaffin cells (By similarity). Also regulates the secretion of some non-synaptic secretory granules of specialized cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62747, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0N7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11342594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15811535}.
O43815 STRN S259 ochoa Striatin Calmodulin-binding scaffolding protein which is the center of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes (PubMed:18782753). STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26876214}.
O43829 ZBTB14 S233 ochoa Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 14 (Zinc finger protein 161 homolog) (Zfp-161) (Zinc finger protein 478) (Zinc finger protein 5 homolog) (ZF5) (Zfp-5) (hZF5) Transcriptional activator of the dopamine transporter (DAT), binding it's promoter at the consensus sequence 5'-CCTGCACAGTTCACGGA-3'. Binds to 5'-d(GCC)(n)-3' trinucleotide repeats in promoter regions and acts as a repressor of the FMR1 gene. Transcriptional repressor of MYC and thymidine kinase promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17714511}.
O60293 ZFC3H1 S271 ochoa Zinc finger C3H1 domain-containing protein (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 131) (Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 2) Subunit of the trimeric poly(A) tail exosome targeting (PAXT) complex, a complex that directs a subset of long and polyadenylated poly(A) RNAs for exosomal degradation. The RNA exosome is fundamental for the degradation of RNA in eukaryotic nuclei. Substrate targeting is facilitated by its cofactor MTREX, which links to RNA-binding protein adapters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27871484}.
O75152 ZC3H11A S576 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 11A Through its association with TREX complex components, may participate in the export and post-transcriptional coordination of selected mRNA transcripts, including those required to maintain the metabolic processes in embryonic cells (PubMed:22928037, PubMed:37356722). Binds RNA (PubMed:29610341, PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22928037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in efficient growth of several nuclear-replicating viruses such as HIV-1, influenza virus or herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1. Required for efficient viral mRNA export (PubMed:29610341). May be required for proper polyadenylation of adenovirus type 5/HAdV-5 capsid mRNA (PubMed:37356722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29610341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37356722}.
O75153 CLUH S649 ochoa Clustered mitochondria protein homolog mRNA-binding protein involved in proper cytoplasmic distribution of mitochondria. Specifically binds mRNAs of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins in the cytoplasm and regulates transport or translation of these transcripts close to mitochondria, playing a role in mitochondrial biogenesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25349259}.
O75264 SMIM24 Y76 ochoa Small integral membrane protein 24 None
O75688 PPM1B S376 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1B (EC 3.1.3.16) (Protein phosphatase 2C isoform beta) (PP2C-beta) Enzyme with a broad specificity. Dephosphorylates CDK2 and CDK6 in vitro. Dephosphorylates PRKAA1 and PRKAA2. Inhibits TBK1-mediated antiviral signaling by dephosphorylating it at 'Ser-172'. Plays an important role in the termination of TNF-alpha-mediated NF-kappa-B activation through dephosphorylating and inactivating IKBKB/IKKB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18930133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22750291}.
O75781 PALM S189 ochoa Paralemmin-1 (Paralemmin) Involved in plasma membrane dynamics and cell process formation. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are necessary for axonal and dendritic filopodia induction, for dendritic spine maturation and synapse formation in a palmitoylation-dependent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14978216}.
O75995 SASH3 S117 ochoa SAM and SH3 domain-containing protein 3 (SH3 protein expressed in lymphocytes homolog) May function as a signaling adapter protein in lymphocytes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K352}.
O94915 FRYL S479 ochoa Protein furry homolog-like (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 4p12 protein) Plays a key role in maintaining the integrity of polarized cell extensions during morphogenesis, regulates the actin cytoskeleton and plays a key role in patterning sensory neuron dendritic fields by promoting avoidance between homologous dendrites as well as by limiting dendritic branching (By similarity). May function as a transcriptional activator. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16061630}.
O95235 KIF20A S632 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF20A (GG10_2) (Mitotic kinesin-like protein 2) (MKlp2) (Rab6-interacting kinesin-like protein) (Rabkinesin-6) Mitotic kinesin required for chromosome passenger complex (CPC)-mediated cytokinesis. Following phosphorylation by PLK1, involved in recruitment of PLK1 to the central spindle. Interacts with guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound forms of RAB6A and RAB6B. May act as a motor required for the retrograde RAB6 regulated transport of Golgi membranes and associated vesicles along microtubules. Has a microtubule plus end-directed motility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12939256}.
O95239 KIF4A S507 ochoa Chromosome-associated kinesin KIF4A (Chromokinesin-A) Iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster binding motor protein that has a role in chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:29848660). Translocates PRC1 to the plus ends of interdigitating spindle microtubules during the metaphase to anaphase transition, an essential step for the formation of an organized central spindle midzone and midbody and for successful cytokinesis (PubMed:15297875, PubMed:15625105). May play a role in mitotic chromosomal positioning and bipolar spindle stabilization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15297875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15625105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29848660}.
O95613 PCNT S2878 ochoa Pericentrin (Kendrin) (Pericentrin-B) Integral component of the filamentous matrix of the centrosome involved in the initial establishment of organized microtubule arrays in both mitosis and meiosis. Plays a role, together with DISC1, in the microtubule network formation. Is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). May play an important role in preventing premature centrosome splitting during interphase by inhibiting NEK2 kinase activity at the centrosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10823944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11171385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18955030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30420784}.
O95696 BRD1 S131 ochoa Bromodomain-containing protein 1 (BR140-like protein) (Bromodomain and PHD finger-containing protein 2) Scaffold subunit of various histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complexes, such as the MOZ/MORF and HBO1 complexes, that acts as a regulator of hematopoiesis (PubMed:16387653, PubMed:21753189, PubMed:21880731). Plays a key role in HBO1 complex by directing KAT7/HBO1 specificity towards histone H3 'Lys-14' acetylation (H3K14ac), thereby promoting erythroid differentiation (PubMed:21753189). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21753189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880731}.
O95810 CAVIN2 S177 ochoa Caveolae-associated protein 2 (Cavin-2) (PS-p68) (Phosphatidylserine-binding protein) (Serum deprivation-response protein) Plays an important role in caveolar biogenesis and morphology. Regulates caveolae morphology by inducing membrane curvature within caveolae (PubMed:19525939). Plays a role in caveola formation in a tissue-specific manner. Required for the formation of caveolae in the lung and fat endothelia but not in the heart endothelia. Negatively regulates the size or stability of CAVIN complexes in the lung endothelial cells. May play a role in targeting PRKCA to caveolae (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66H98, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19525939}.
P02671 FGA S551 ochoa Fibrinogen alpha chain [Cleaved into: Fibrinopeptide A; Fibrinogen alpha chain] Cleaved by the protease thrombin to yield monomers which, together with fibrinogen beta (FGB) and fibrinogen gamma (FGG), polymerize to form an insoluble fibrin matrix. Fibrin has a major function in hemostasis as one of the primary components of blood clots. In addition, functions during the early stages of wound repair to stabilize the lesion and guide cell migration during re-epithelialization. Was originally thought to be essential for platelet aggregation, based on in vitro studies using anticoagulated blood. However, subsequent studies have shown that it is not absolutely required for thrombus formation in vivo. Enhances expression of SELP in activated platelets via an ITGB3-dependent pathway. Maternal fibrinogen is essential for successful pregnancy. Fibrin deposition is also associated with infection, where it protects against IFNG-mediated hemorrhage. May also facilitate the immune response via both innate and T-cell mediated pathways. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PV24}.
P05181 CYP2E1 S256 psp Cytochrome P450 2E1 (EC 1.14.14.1) (4-nitrophenol 2-hydroxylase) (EC 1.14.13.n7) (CYPIIE1) (Cytochrome P450-J) A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of fatty acids (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase) (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Hydroxylates fatty acids specifically at the omega-1 position displaying the highest catalytic activity for saturated fatty acids (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). May be involved in the oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10553002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577768, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9348445}.
P05787 KRT8 S291 psp Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 8 (Cytokeratin-8) (CK-8) (Keratin-8) (K8) (Type-II keratin Kb8) Together with KRT19, helps to link the contractile apparatus to dystrophin at the costameres of striated muscle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16000376}.
P06213 INSR S1033 psp Insulin receptor (IR) (EC 2.7.10.1) (CD antigen CD220) [Cleaved into: Insulin receptor subunit alpha; Insulin receptor subunit beta] Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates the pleiotropic actions of insulin. Binding of insulin leads to phosphorylation of several intracellular substrates, including, insulin receptor substrates (IRS1, 2, 3, 4), SHC, GAB1, CBL and other signaling intermediates. Each of these phosphorylated proteins serve as docking proteins for other signaling proteins that contain Src-homology-2 domains (SH2 domain) that specifically recognize different phosphotyrosine residues, including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K and SHP2. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway, which is responsible for most of the metabolic actions of insulin, and the Ras-MAPK pathway, which regulates expression of some genes and cooperates with the PI3K pathway to control cell growth and differentiation. Binding of the SH2 domains of PI3K to phosphotyrosines on IRS1 leads to the activation of PI3K and the generation of phosphatidylinositol-(3, 4, 5)-triphosphate (PIP3), a lipid second messenger, which activates several PIP3-dependent serine/threonine kinases, such as PDPK1 and subsequently AKT/PKB. The net effect of this pathway is to produce a translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 from cytoplasmic vesicles to the cell membrane to facilitate glucose transport. Moreover, upon insulin stimulation, activated AKT/PKB is responsible for: anti-apoptotic effect of insulin by inducing phosphorylation of BAD; regulates the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic enzymes by controlling the activity of the winged helix or forkhead (FOX) class of transcription factors. Another pathway regulated by PI3K-AKT/PKB activation is mTORC1 signaling pathway which regulates cell growth and metabolism and integrates signals from insulin. AKT mediates insulin-stimulated protein synthesis by phosphorylating TSC2 thereby activating mTORC1 pathway. The Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway is mainly involved in mediating cell growth, survival and cellular differentiation of insulin. Phosphorylated IRS1 recruits GRB2/SOS complex, which triggers the activation of the Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway. In addition to binding insulin, the insulin receptor can bind insulin-like growth factors (IGFI and IGFII). Isoform Short has a higher affinity for IGFII binding. When present in a hybrid receptor with IGF1R, binds IGF1. PubMed:12138094 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, PubMed:16831875 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin. In adipocytes, inhibits lipolysis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12138094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16831875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8257688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8276809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8452530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9428692}.
P08069 IGF1R S1009 ochoa Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (EC 2.7.10.1) (Insulin-like growth factor I receptor) (IGF-I receptor) (CD antigen CD221) [Cleaved into: Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor alpha chain; Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor beta chain] Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates actions of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1). Binds IGF1 with high affinity and IGF2 and insulin (INS) with a lower affinity. The activated IGF1R is involved in cell growth and survival control. IGF1R is crucial for tumor transformation and survival of malignant cell. Ligand binding activates the receptor kinase, leading to receptor autophosphorylation, and tyrosines phosphorylation of multiple substrates, that function as signaling adapter proteins including, the insulin-receptor substrates (IRS1/2), Shc and 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway and the Ras-MAPK pathway. The result of activating the MAPK pathway is increased cellular proliferation, whereas activating the PI3K pathway inhibits apoptosis and stimulates protein synthesis. Phosphorylated IRS1 can activate the 85 kDa regulatory subunit of PI3K (PIK3R1), leading to activation of several downstream substrates, including protein AKT/PKB. AKT phosphorylation, in turn, enhances protein synthesis through mTOR activation and triggers the antiapoptotic effects of IGFIR through phosphorylation and inactivation of BAD. In parallel to PI3K-driven signaling, recruitment of Grb2/SOS by phosphorylated IRS1 or Shc leads to recruitment of Ras and activation of the ras-MAPK pathway. In addition to these two main signaling pathways IGF1R signals also through the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway (JAK/STAT). Phosphorylation of JAK proteins can lead to phosphorylation/activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins. In particular activation of STAT3, may be essential for the transforming activity of IGF1R. The JAK/STAT pathway activates gene transcription and may be responsible for the transforming activity. JNK kinases can also be activated by the IGF1R. IGF1 exerts inhibiting activities on JNK activation via phosphorylation and inhibition of MAP3K5/ASK1, which is able to directly associate with the IGF1R.; FUNCTION: When present in a hybrid receptor with INSR, binds IGF1. PubMed:12138094 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, PubMed:16831875 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin.
P08151 GLI1 S204 psp Zinc finger protein GLI1 (Glioma-associated oncogene) (Oncogene GLI) Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:10806483, PubMed:19706761, PubMed:19878745, PubMed:24076122, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:24311597). Binds to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-GACCACCCA-3' (PubMed:2105456, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:8378770). Regulates the transcription of specific genes during normal development (PubMed:19706761). Plays a role in craniofacial development and digital development, as well as development of the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. Mediates SHH signaling (PubMed:19706761, PubMed:28973407). Plays a role in cell proliferation and differentiation via its role in SHH signaling (PubMed:11238441, PubMed:28973407). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10806483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19878745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2105456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24076122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24217340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24311597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28973407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8378770}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional activator, but activates a different set of genes than isoform 1. Activates expression of CD24, unlike isoform 1. Mediates SHH signaling. Promotes cancer cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19706761}.
P09017 HOXC4 S33 ochoa Homeobox protein Hox-C4 (Homeobox protein CP19) (Homeobox protein Hox-3E) Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
P09629 HOXB7 S133 psp Homeobox protein Hox-B7 (Homeobox protein HHO.C1) (Homeobox protein Hox-2C) Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
P0DJD0 RGPD1 S1465 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 1 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 6) (RanBP2-like 6) (RanBP2L6) None
P0DJD1 RGPD2 S1473 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 2 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 2) (RanBP2-like 2) (RanBP2L2) None
P0DMV8 HSPA1A Y525 psp Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1) (HSP70-1) (HSP70.1) (Heat shock protein family A member 1A) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). Required as a co-chaperone for optimal STUB1/CHIP ubiquitination of NFATC3 (By similarity). Negatively regulates heat shock-induced HSF1 transcriptional activity during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the heat shock response (PubMed:9499401). Involved in the clearance of misfolded PRDM1/Blimp-1 proteins. Sequesters them in the cytoplasm and promotes their association with SYNV1/HRD1, leading to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28842558). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMW0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499401, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}.
P0DPH7 TUBA3C Y272 ochoa Tubulin alpha-3C chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 2) (Alpha-tubulin 3C) (Tubulin alpha-2 chain) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-3C chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P0DPH8 TUBA3D Y272 ochoa Tubulin alpha-3D chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 3D) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-3D chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P10244 MYBL2 S20 ochoa|psp Myb-related protein B (B-Myb) (Myb-like protein 2) Transcription factor involved in the regulation of cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation. Transactivates the expression of the CLU gene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10770937}.
P10515 DLAT S475 ochoa Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial (EC 2.3.1.12) (70 kDa mitochondrial autoantigen of primary biliary cirrhosis) (PBC) (Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex) (M2 antigen complex 70 kDa subunit) (Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component E2) (PDC-E2) (PDCE2) As part of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, catalyzes the transfers of an acetyl group to a lipoic acid moiety (Probable). The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and thereby links cytoplasmic glycolysis and the mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20160912}.
P10636 MAPT S318 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein tau (Neurofibrillary tangle protein) (Paired helical filament-tau) (PHF-tau) Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity (PubMed:21985311). The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both (PubMed:21985311, PubMed:32961270). Axonal polarity is predetermined by TAU/MAPT localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21985311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32961270}.
P10645 CHGA S113 ochoa|psp Chromogranin-A (CgA) (Pituitary secretory protein I) (SP-I) [Cleaved into: Vasostatin-1 (Vasostatin I); Vasostatin-2 (Vasostatin II); EA-92; ES-43; Pancreastatin; SS-18; WA-8; WE-14; LF-19; Catestatin (SL21); AL-11; GV-19; GR-44; ER-37; GE-25; Serpinin-RRG; Serpinin; p-Glu serpinin precursor] [Pancreastatin]: Strongly inhibits glucose induced insulin release from the pancreas.; FUNCTION: [Catestatin]: Inhibits catecholamine release from chromaffin cells and noradrenergic neurons by acting as a non-competitive nicotinic cholinergic antagonist (PubMed:15326220). Displays antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria S.aureus and M.luteus, and Gram-negative bacteria E.coli and P.aeruginosa (PubMed:15723172, PubMed:24723458). Can induce mast cell migration, degranulation and production of cytokines and chemokines (PubMed:21214543). Acts as a potent scavenger of free radicals in vitro (PubMed:24723458). May play a role in the regulation of cardiac function and blood pressure (PubMed:18541522). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15326220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21214543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24723458, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18541522}.; FUNCTION: [Serpinin]: Regulates granule biogenesis in endocrine cells by up-regulating the transcription of protease nexin 1 (SERPINE2) via a cAMP-PKA-SP1 pathway. This leads to inhibition of granule protein degradation in the Golgi complex which in turn promotes granule formation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26339}.
P10809 HSPD1 S398 ochoa 60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial (EC 5.6.1.7) (60 kDa chaperonin) (Chaperonin 60) (CPN60) (Heat shock protein 60) (HSP-60) (Hsp60) (Heat shock protein family D member 1) (HuCHA60) (Mitochondrial matrix protein P1) (P60 lymphocyte protein) Chaperonin implicated in mitochondrial protein import and macromolecular assembly. Together with Hsp10, facilitates the correct folding of imported proteins. May also prevent misfolding and promote the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions in the mitochondrial matrix (PubMed:11422376, PubMed:1346131). The functional units of these chaperonins consist of heptameric rings of the large subunit Hsp60, which function as a back-to-back double ring. In a cyclic reaction, Hsp60 ring complexes bind one unfolded substrate protein per ring, followed by the binding of ATP and association with 2 heptameric rings of the co-chaperonin Hsp10. This leads to sequestration of the substrate protein in the inner cavity of Hsp60 where, for a certain period of time, it can fold undisturbed by other cell components. Synchronous hydrolysis of ATP in all Hsp60 subunits results in the dissociation of the chaperonin rings and the release of ADP and the folded substrate protein (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11422376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1346131, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25918392}.
P13569 CFTR S707 psp Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) (ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 7) (Channel conductance-controlling ATPase) (EC 5.6.1.6) (cAMP-dependent chloride channel) Epithelial ion channel that plays an important role in the regulation of epithelial ion and water transport and fluid homeostasis (PubMed:26823428). Mediates the transport of chloride ions across the cell membrane (PubMed:10792060, PubMed:11524016, PubMed:11707463, PubMed:12519745, PubMed:12529365, PubMed:12588899, PubMed:12727866, PubMed:15010471, PubMed:17036051, PubMed:1712898, PubMed:17182731, PubMed:19398555, PubMed:19621064, PubMed:22178883, PubMed:25330774, PubMed:26846474, PubMed:28087700, PubMed:8910473, PubMed:9804160). Possesses an intrinsic ATPase activity and utilizes ATP to gate its channel; the passive flow of anions through the channel is gated by cycles of ATP binding and hydrolysis by the ATP-binding domains (PubMed:11524016, PubMed:15284228, PubMed:26627831, PubMed:8910473). The ion channel is also permeable to HCO(3)(-); selectivity depends on the extracellular chloride concentration (PubMed:15010471, PubMed:19019741). In vitro, mediates ATP-dependent glutathione flux (PubMed:12727866). Exerts its function also by modulating the activity of other ion channels and transporters (PubMed:12403779, PubMed:22121115, PubMed:22178883, PubMed:27941075). Plays an important role in airway fluid homeostasis (PubMed:16645176, PubMed:19621064, PubMed:26823428). Contributes to the regulation of the pH and the ion content of the airway surface fluid layer and thereby plays an important role in defense against pathogens (PubMed:14668433, PubMed:16645176, PubMed:26823428). Modulates the activity of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) complex, in part by regulating the cell surface expression of the ENaC complex (PubMed:17182731, PubMed:17434346, PubMed:27941075). Inhibits the activity of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1A, SCNN1B and SCNN1G (PubMed:17182731). Inhibits the activity of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1D, SCNN1B and SCNN1G, but not of the ENaC channel containing subunits SCNN1A, SCNN1B and SCNN1G (PubMed:17182731, PubMed:27941075). May regulate bicarbonate secretion and salvage in epithelial cells by regulating the transporter SLC4A7 (PubMed:12403779). Can inhibit the chloride channel activity of ANO1 (PubMed:22178883). Plays a role in the chloride and bicarbonate homeostasis during sperm epididymal maturation and capacitation (PubMed:19923167, PubMed:27714810, PubMed:29393851). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10792060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11524016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11707463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12403779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12519745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12529365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12588899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12727866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14668433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15010471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15284228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16645176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17036051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1712898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17182731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19019741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19398555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19621064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22178883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25330774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26627831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26823428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26846474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27714810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27941075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29393851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9804160, ECO:0000305|PubMed:19923167}.
P15923 TCF3 S529 ochoa Transcription factor E2-alpha (Class B basic helix-loop-helix protein 21) (bHLHb21) (Immunoglobulin enhancer-binding factor E12/E47) (Immunoglobulin transcription factor 1) (Kappa-E2-binding factor) (Transcription factor 3) (TCF-3) (Transcription factor ITF-1) Transcriptional regulator involved in the initiation of neuronal differentiation and mesenchymal to epithelial transition (By similarity). Heterodimers between TCF3 and tissue-specific basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins play major roles in determining tissue-specific cell fate during embryogenesis, like muscle or early B-cell differentiation (By similarity). Together with TCF15, required for the mesenchymal to epithelial transition (By similarity). Dimers bind DNA on E-box motifs: 5'-CANNTG-3' (By similarity). Binds to the kappa-E2 site in the kappa immunoglobulin gene enhancer (PubMed:2493990). Binds to IEB1 and IEB2, which are short DNA sequences in the insulin gene transcription control region (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2493990}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform E47]: Facilitates ATOH7 binding to DNA at the consensus sequence 5'-CAGGTG-3', and positively regulates transcriptional activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31696227}.
P18583 SON S163 ochoa Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}.
P18583 SON S353 ochoa Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}.
P19634 SLC9A1 S599 ochoa Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 1 (APNH) (Na(+)/H(+) antiporter, amiloride-sensitive) (Na(+)/H(+) exchanger 1) (NHE-1) (Solute carrier family 9 member 1) Electroneutral Na(+) /H(+) antiporter that extrudes Na(+) in exchange for external protons driven by the inward sodium ion chemical gradient, protecting cells from acidification that occurs from metabolism (PubMed:11350981, PubMed:11532004, PubMed:14680478, PubMed:15035633, PubMed:15677483, PubMed:17073455, PubMed:17493937, PubMed:22020933, PubMed:27650500, PubMed:32130622, PubMed:7110335, PubMed:7603840). Exchanges intracellular H(+) ions for extracellular Na(+) in 1:1 stoichiometry (By similarity). Plays a key role in maintening intracellular pH neutral and cell volume, and thus is important for cell growth, proliferation, migration and survival (PubMed:12947095, PubMed:15096511, PubMed:22020933, PubMed:8901634). In addition, can transport lithium Li(+) and also functions as a Na(+)/Li(+) antiporter (PubMed:7603840). SLC9A1 also functions in membrane anchoring and organization of scaffolding complexes that coordinate signaling inputs (PubMed:15096511). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11350981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11532004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12947095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14680478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15035633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15677483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17073455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17493937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22020933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27650500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32130622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7110335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7603840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8901634}.
P20810 CAST S71 ochoa Calpastatin (Calpain inhibitor) (Sperm BS-17 component) Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.
P22314 UBA1 S810 ochoa Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 1 (EC 6.2.1.45) (Protein A1S9) (Ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1) Catalyzes the first step in ubiquitin conjugation to mark cellular proteins for degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome system (PubMed:1447181, PubMed:1606621, PubMed:33108101). Activates ubiquitin by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue with ATP, and thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of a cysteine residue in E1, yielding a ubiquitin-E1 thioester and free AMP (PubMed:1447181). Essential for the formation of radiation-induced foci, timely DNA repair and for response to replication stress. Promotes the recruitment of TP53BP1 and BRCA1 at DNA damage sites (PubMed:22456334). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1447181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1606621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22456334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33108101}.
P22732 SLC2A5 S482 ochoa Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 5 (Fructose transporter) (Glucose transporter type 5, small intestine) (GLUT-5) Functions as a fructose transporter that has only low activity with other monosaccharides (PubMed:16186102, PubMed:17710649, PubMed:28083649, PubMed:29548810, PubMed:8333543). Can mediate the uptake of 2-deoxyglucose, but with low efficiency (PubMed:1695905). Essential for fructose uptake in the small intestine (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of salt uptake and blood pressure in response to dietary fructose (By similarity). Required for the development of high blood pressure in response to high dietary fructose intake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WV38, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16186102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1695905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17710649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28083649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29548810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8333543}.
P28290 ITPRID2 S410 ochoa Protein ITPRID2 (Cleavage signal-1 protein) (CS-1) (ITPR-interacting domain-containing protein 2) (Ki-ras-induced actin-interacting protein) (Sperm-specific antigen 2) None
P33981 TTK S393 ochoa Dual specificity protein kinase TTK (EC 2.7.12.1) (Phosphotyrosine picked threonine-protein kinase) (PYT) Involved in mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling, a process that delays anaphase until chromosomes are bioriented on the spindle, and in the repair of incorrect mitotic kinetochore-spindle microtubule attachments (PubMed:18243099, PubMed:28441529, PubMed:29162720). Phosphorylates MAD1L1 to promote the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (PubMed:18243099, PubMed:29162720). Phosphorylates CDCA8/Borealin leading to enhanced AURKB activity at the kinetochore (PubMed:18243099). Phosphorylates SKA3 at 'Ser-34' leading to dissociation of the SKA complex from microtubules and destabilization of microtubule-kinetochore attachments (PubMed:28441529). Phosphorylates KNL1, KNTC1 and autophosphorylates (PubMed:28441529). Phosphorylates MCRS1 which enhances recruitment of KIF2A to the minus end of spindle microtubules and promotes chromosome alignment (PubMed:30785839). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18243099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28441529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29162720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30785839}.
P35579 MYH9 S1122 ochoa Myosin-9 (Cellular myosin heavy chain, type A) (Myosin heavy chain 9) (Myosin heavy chain, non-muscle IIa) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain A) (NMMHC-A) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIa) (NMMHC II-a) (NMMHC-IIA) Cellular myosin that appears to play a role in cytokinesis, cell shape, and specialized functions such as secretion and capping. Required for cortical actin clearance prior to oocyte exocytosis (By similarity). Promotes cell motility in conjunction with S100A4 (PubMed:16707441). During cell spreading, plays an important role in cytoskeleton reorganization, focal contact formation (in the margins but not the central part of spreading cells), and lamellipodial retraction; this function is mechanically antagonized by MYH10 (PubMed:20052411). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDD5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16707441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20052411}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1 envelope glycoprotein B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20944748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39048823}.
P35579 MYH9 S1808 ochoa|psp Myosin-9 (Cellular myosin heavy chain, type A) (Myosin heavy chain 9) (Myosin heavy chain, non-muscle IIa) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain A) (NMMHC-A) (Non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIa) (NMMHC II-a) (NMMHC-IIA) Cellular myosin that appears to play a role in cytokinesis, cell shape, and specialized functions such as secretion and capping. Required for cortical actin clearance prior to oocyte exocytosis (By similarity). Promotes cell motility in conjunction with S100A4 (PubMed:16707441). During cell spreading, plays an important role in cytoskeleton reorganization, focal contact formation (in the margins but not the central part of spreading cells), and lamellipodial retraction; this function is mechanically antagonized by MYH10 (PubMed:20052411). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDD5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16707441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20052411}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1 envelope glycoprotein B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20944748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39048823}.
P35749 MYH11 S23 ochoa Myosin-11 (Myosin heavy chain 11) (Myosin heavy chain, smooth muscle isoform) (SMMHC) Muscle contraction.
P38398 BRCA1 S1642 ochoa Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}.
P42858 HTT S459 psp Huntingtin (Huntington disease protein) (HD protein) [Cleaved into: Huntingtin, myristoylated N-terminal fragment] [Huntingtin]: May play a role in microtubule-mediated transport or vesicle function.; FUNCTION: [Huntingtin, myristoylated N-terminal fragment]: Promotes the formation of autophagic vesicles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24459296}.
P46821 MAP1B S2126 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P48681 NES S1506 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P48788 TNNI2 S59 ochoa Troponin I, fast skeletal muscle (Troponin I, fast-twitch isoform) Troponin I is the inhibitory subunit of troponin, the thin filament regulatory complex which confers calcium-sensitivity to striated muscle actomyosin ATPase activity.
P49006 MARCKSL1 S135 ochoa MARCKS-related protein (MARCKS-like protein 1) (Macrophage myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate) (Mac-MARCKS) (MacMARCKS) Controls cell movement by regulating actin cytoskeleton homeostasis and filopodium and lamellipodium formation (PubMed:22751924). When unphosphorylated, induces cell migration (By similarity). When phosphorylated by MAPK8, induces actin bundles formation and stabilization, thereby reducing actin plasticity, hence restricting cell movement, including neuronal migration (By similarity). May be involved in coupling the protein kinase C and calmodulin signal transduction systems (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751924}.
P49023 PXN S126 ochoa|psp Paxillin Cytoskeletal protein involved in actin-membrane attachment at sites of cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (focal adhesion). Recruits other proteins such as TRIM15 to focal adhesion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25015296}.
P49792 RANBP2 S2456 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P51531 SMARCA2 S670 ochoa SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A member 2 (SAMRCA2) (EC 3.6.4.-) (BRG1-associated factor 190B) (BAF190B) (Probable global transcription activator SNF2L2) (Protein brahma homolog) (hBRM) (SNF2-alpha) ATPase involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Binds DNA non-specifically (PubMed:15075294, PubMed:22952240, PubMed:26601204). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DIC0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15075294, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
P51858 HDGF S132 ochoa|psp Hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF) (High mobility group protein 1-like 2) (HMG-1L2) [Isoform 1]: Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:17974029). Has mitogenic activity for fibroblasts (PubMed:11751870, PubMed:26845719). Heparin-binding protein (PubMed:15491618). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11751870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15491618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26845719}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Does not have mitogenic activity for fibroblasts (PubMed:26845719). Does not bind heparin (PubMed:26845719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26845719}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has mitogenic activity for fibroblasts (PubMed:26845719). Heparin-binding protein (PubMed:26845719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26845719}.
P51957 NEK4 S662 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Never in mitosis A-related kinase 4) (NimA-related protein kinase 4) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 2) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase NRK2) Protein kinase that seems to act exclusively upon threonine residues (By similarity). Required for normal entry into proliferative arrest after a limited number of cell divisions, also called replicative senescence. Required for normal cell cycle arrest in response to double-stranded DNA damage. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1J2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22851694}.
P52756 RBM5 Y620 ochoa RNA-binding protein 5 (Protein G15) (Putative tumor suppressor LUCA15) (RNA-binding motif protein 5) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-9) Component of the spliceosome A complex. Binds to ssRNA containing the consensus sequence 5'-AGGUAA-3' (PubMed:21256132). Regulates alternative splicing of a number of mRNAs. May modulate splice site pairing after recruitment of the U1 and U2 snRNPs to the 5' and 3' splice sites of the intron. May both positively and negatively regulate apoptosis by regulating the alternative splicing of several genes involved in this process, including FAS and CASP2/caspase-2. In the case of FAS, promotes exclusion of exon 6 thereby producing a soluble form of FAS that inhibits apoptosis. In the case of CASP2/caspase-2, promotes exclusion of exon 9 thereby producing a catalytically active form of CASP2/Caspase-2 that induces apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10949932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12207175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12581154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15192330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16585163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18840686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18851835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21256132}.
P52943 CRIP2 S104 ochoa Cysteine-rich protein 2 (CRP-2) (Protein ESP1) None
P53007 SLC25A1 S156 ochoa Tricarboxylate transport protein, mitochondrial (Citrate transport protein) (CTP) (Mitochondrial citrate carrier) (CIC) (Solute carrier family 25 member 1) (Tricarboxylate carrier protein) Mitochondrial electroneutral antiporter that exports citrate from the mitochondria into the cytosol in exchange for malate (PubMed:26870663, PubMed:29031613, PubMed:29238895, PubMed:39881208). Also able to mediate the exchange of citrate for isocitrate, phosphoenolpyruvate, cis-aconitate and to a lesser extent trans-aconitate, maleate and succinate (PubMed:29031613). In the cytoplasm, citrate plays important roles in fatty acid and sterol synthesis, regulation of glycolysis, protein acetylation, and other physiopathological processes (PubMed:29031613, PubMed:29238895, PubMed:39881208). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26870663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29031613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29238895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39881208}.
P54132 BLM S580 ochoa RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM (EC 5.6.2.4) (Bloom syndrome protein) (DNA 3'-5' helicase BLM) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 2) (RecQ2) (RecQ protein-like 3) ATP-dependent DNA helicase that unwinds double-stranded (ds)DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:24816114, PubMed:25901030, PubMed:9388193, PubMed:9765292). Participates in DNA replication and repair (PubMed:12019152, PubMed:21325134, PubMed:23509288, PubMed:34606619). Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA (PubMed:21325134). Stimulates DNA 4-way junction branch migration and DNA Holliday junction dissolution (PubMed:25901030). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forked duplex DNA and Holliday junction DNA (PubMed:20639533, PubMed:24257077, PubMed:25901030). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding occurs in the 3'-5' direction and requires a 3' single-stranded end of at least 7 nucleotides (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Helicase activity is higher on G-quadruplex substrates than on duplex DNA substrates (PubMed:9765292). Telomeres, immunoglobulin heavy chain switch regions and rDNA are notably G-rich; formation of G-quadruplex DNA would block DNA replication and transcription (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Negatively regulates sister chromatid exchange (SCE) (PubMed:25901030). Recruited by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold to DNA replication forks where it is retained by TRIM25 ubiquitination, it thereby promotes the restart of stalled replication forks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12019152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21325134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24257077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24816114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25901030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34606619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9388193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765292}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Eliminates nuclear HIV-1 cDNA, thereby suppressing immune sensing and proviral hyper-integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32690953}.
P56182 RRP1 S291 ochoa Ribosomal RNA processing protein 1 homolog A (Novel nuclear protein 1) (NNP-1) (Nucleolar protein Nop52) (RRP1-like protein) Plays a critical role in the generation of 28S rRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10341208}.
P68363 TUBA1B Y272 ochoa Tubulin alpha-1B chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin ubiquitous) (Tubulin K-alpha-1) (Tubulin alpha-ubiquitous chain) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1B chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, protein filaments consisting of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:38305685, PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms (PubMed:38305685, PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:34996871, PubMed:38609661). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34996871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38305685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38609661}.
P68366 TUBA4A Y272 ochoa Tubulin alpha-4A chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 1) (Testis-specific alpha-tubulin) (Tubulin H2-alpha) (Tubulin alpha-1 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P78536 ADAM17 S786 ochoa Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17 (ADAM 17) (EC 3.4.24.86) (Snake venom-like protease) (TNF-alpha convertase) (TNF-alpha-converting enzyme) (CD antigen CD156b) Transmembrane metalloprotease which mediates the ectodomain shedding of a myriad of transmembrane proteins including adhesion proteins, growth factor precursors and cytokines important for inflammation and immunity (PubMed:24226769, PubMed:24227843, PubMed:28060820, PubMed:28923481). Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha to its mature soluble form (PubMed:36078095, PubMed:9034191). Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface (PubMed:20592283). Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including p75 TNF-receptor, interleukin 1 receptor type II, p55 TNF-receptor, transforming growth factor-alpha, L-selectin, growth hormone receptor, MUC1 and the amyloid precursor protein (PubMed:12441351). Acts as an activator of Notch pathway by mediating cleavage of Notch, generating the membrane-associated intermediate fragment called Notch extracellular truncation (NEXT) (PubMed:24226769). Plays a role in the proteolytic processing of ACE2 (PubMed:24227843). Plays a role in hemostasis through shedding of GP1BA, the platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha chain (By similarity). Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of LAG3, leading to release the secreted form of LAG3 (By similarity). Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of IL6R, leading to the release of secreted form of IL6R (PubMed:26876177, PubMed:28060820). Mediates the proteolytic cleavage and shedding of FCGR3A upon NK cell stimulation, a mechanism that allows for increased NK cell motility and detachment from opsonized target cells. Cleaves TREM2, resulting in shedding of the TREM2 ectodomain (PubMed:28923481). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0F8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12441351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20592283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24226769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24227843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24337742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26876177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28060820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28923481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36078095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9034191}.
P78559 MAP1A S1029 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1A (MAP-1A) (Proliferation-related protein p80) [Cleaved into: MAP1A heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC2] Structural protein involved in the filamentous cross-bridging between microtubules and other skeletal elements.
Q00534 CDK6 S223 ochoa Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (EC 2.7.11.22) (Cell division protein kinase 6) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLSTIRE) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the control of the cell cycle and differentiation; promotes G1/S transition. Phosphorylates pRB/RB1 and NPM1. Interacts with D-type G1 cyclins during interphase at G1 to form a pRB/RB1 kinase and controls the entrance into the cell cycle. Involved in initiation and maintenance of cell cycle exit during cell differentiation; prevents cell proliferation and negatively regulates cell differentiation, but is required for the proliferation of specific cell types (e.g. erythroid and hematopoietic cells). Essential for cell proliferation within the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus and the subventricular zone of the lateral ventricles. Required during thymocyte development. Promotes the production of newborn neurons, probably by modulating G1 length. Promotes, at least in astrocytes, changes in patterns of gene expression, changes in the actin cytoskeleton including loss of stress fibers, and enhanced motility during cell differentiation. Prevents myeloid differentiation by interfering with RUNX1 and reducing its transcription transactivation activity, but promotes proliferation of normal myeloid progenitors. Delays senescence. Promotes the proliferation of beta-cells in pancreatic islets of Langerhans. May play a role in the centrosome organization during the cell cycle phases (PubMed:23918663). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12833137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14985467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15809340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17420273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17431401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20333249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20668294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23918663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8114739}.
Q02447 SP3 S566 ochoa|psp Transcription factor Sp3 (SPR-2) Transcriptional factor that can act as an activator or repressor depending on isoform and/or post-translational modifications. Binds to GT and GC boxes promoter elements. Competes with SP1 for the GC-box promoters. Weak activator of transcription but can activate a number of genes involved in different processes such as cell-cycle regulation, hormone-induction and house-keeping. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10391891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11812829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12419227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12837748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15247228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15494207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15554904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16781829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17548428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18617891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9278495}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S554 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 S644 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 S772 psp A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q02952 AKAP12 S1755 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q12774 ARHGEF5 S199 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5 (Ephexin-3) (Guanine nucleotide regulatory protein TIM) (Oncogene TIM) (Transforming immortalized mammary oncogene) (p60 TIM) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor which activates Rho GTPases (PubMed:15601624). Strongly activates RHOA (PubMed:15601624). Also strongly activates RHOB, weakly activates RHOC and RHOG and shows no effect on RHOD, RHOV, RHOQ or RAC1 (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell shape and actin cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:15601624). Plays a role in actin organization by generating a loss of actin stress fibers and the formation of membrane ruffles and filopodia (PubMed:14662653). Required for SRC-induced podosome formation (By similarity). Involved in positive regulation of immature dendritic cell migration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7D5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14662653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601624}.
Q12873 CHD3 S1819 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 3 (CHD-3) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD3) (Mi-2 autoantigen 240 kDa protein) (Mi2-alpha) (Zinc finger helicase) (hZFH) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor that binds and distorts nucleosomal DNA (PubMed:28977666). Acts as a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin (PubMed:16428440, PubMed:28977666, PubMed:30397230, PubMed:9804427). Involved in transcriptional repression as part of the NuRD complex (PubMed:27068747). Required for anchoring centrosomal pericentrin in both interphase and mitosis, for spindle organization and centrosome integrity (PubMed:17626165). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17626165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27068747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30397230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9804427}.
Q12906 ILF3 S362 ochoa Interleukin enhancer-binding factor 3 (Double-stranded RNA-binding protein 76) (DRBP76) (M-phase phosphoprotein 4) (MPP4) (Nuclear factor associated with dsRNA) (NFAR) (Nuclear factor of activated T-cells 90 kDa) (NF-AT-90) (Translational control protein 80) (TCP80) RNA-binding protein that plays an essential role in the biogenesis of circular RNAs (circRNAs) which are produced by back-splicing circularization of pre-mRNAs. Within the nucleus, promotes circRNAs processing by stabilizing the regulatory elements residing in the flanking introns of the circularized exons. Plays thereby a role in the back-splicing of a subset of circRNAs (PubMed:28625552). As a consequence, participates in a wide range of transcriptional and post-transcriptional processes. Binds to poly-U elements and AU-rich elements (AREs) in the 3'-UTR of target mRNAs (PubMed:14731398). Upon viral infection, ILF3 accumulates in the cytoplasm and participates in the innate antiviral response (PubMed:21123651, PubMed:34110282). Mechanistically, ILF3 becomes phosphorylated and activated by the double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase/PKR which releases ILF3 from cellular mature circRNAs. In turn, unbound ILF3 molecules are able to interact with and thus inhibit viral mRNAs (PubMed:21123651, PubMed:28625552). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14731398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21123651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28625552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9442054}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a positive role in HIV-1 virus production by binding to and thereby stabilizing HIV-1 RNA, together with ILF3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26891316}.
Q12912 IRAG2 S444 ochoa Inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 2 (Lymphoid-restricted membrane protein) (Protein Jaw1) [Cleaved into: Processed inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor associated 2] Plays a role in the delivery of peptides to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules; this occurs in a transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP)-independent manner. May play a role in taste signal transduction via ITPR3. May play a role during fertilization in pronucleus congression and fusion. Plays a role in maintaining nuclear shape, maybe as a component of the LINC complex and through interaction with microtubules. Plays a role in the regulation of cellular excitability by regulating the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated HCN4 channel activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60664}.
Q13144 EIF2B5 S469 psp Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit epsilon (eIF2B GDP-GTP exchange factor subunit epsilon) Acts as a component of the translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) complex, which catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP on eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) gamma subunit (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:27023709, PubMed:31048492). Its guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity is repressed when bound to eIF2 complex phosphorylated on the alpha subunit, thereby limiting the amount of methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA available to the ribosome and consequently global translation is repressed (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:31048492). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25858979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31048492}.
Q13263 TRIM28 S258 ochoa Transcription intermediary factor 1-beta (TIF1-beta) (E3 SUMO-protein ligase TRIM28) (EC 2.3.2.27) (KRAB-associated protein 1) (KAP-1) (KRAB-interacting protein 1) (KRIP-1) (Nuclear corepressor KAP-1) (RING finger protein 96) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TIF1-beta) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 28) Nuclear corepressor for KRAB domain-containing zinc finger proteins (KRAB-ZFPs). Mediates gene silencing by recruiting CHD3, a subunit of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylation (NuRD) complex, and SETDB1 (which specifically methylates histone H3 at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me)) to the promoter regions of KRAB target genes. Enhances transcriptional repression by coordinating the increase in H3K9me, the decrease in histone H3 'Lys-9 and 'Lys-14' acetylation (H3K9ac and H3K14ac, respectively) and the disposition of HP1 proteins to silence gene expression. Recruitment of SETDB1 induces heterochromatinization. May play a role as a coactivator for CEBPB and NR3C1 in the transcriptional activation of ORM1. Also a corepressor for ERBB4. Inhibits E2F1 activity by stimulating E2F1-HDAC1 complex formation and inhibiting E2F1 acetylation. May serve as a partial backup to prevent E2F1-mediated apoptosis in the absence of RB1. Important regulator of CDKN1A/p21(CIP1). Has E3 SUMO-protein ligase activity toward itself via its PHD-type zinc finger. Also specifically sumoylates IRF7, thereby inhibiting its transactivation activity. Ubiquitinates p53/TP53 leading to its proteasomal degradation; the function is enhanced by MAGEC2 and MAGEA2, and possibly MAGEA3 and MAGEA6. Mediates the nuclear localization of KOX1, ZNF268 and ZNF300 transcription factors. In association with isoform 2 of ZFP90, is required for the transcriptional repressor activity of FOXP3 and the suppressive function of regulatory T-cells (Treg) (PubMed:23543754). Probably forms a corepressor complex required for activated KRAS-mediated promoter hypermethylation and transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) or other tumor-related genes in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells (PubMed:24623306). Required to maintain a transcriptionally repressive state of genes in undifferentiated embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (PubMed:24623306). In ESCs, in collaboration with SETDB1, is also required for H3K9me3 and silencing of endogenous and introduced retroviruses in a DNA-methylation independent-pathway (By similarity). Associates at promoter regions of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) leading to their gene silencing (PubMed:24623306). The SETDB1-TRIM28-ZNF274 complex may play a role in recruiting ATRX to the 3'-exons of zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures to establish or maintain/protect H3K9me3 at these transcriptionally active regions (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10347202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11959841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15882967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16107876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16862143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17079232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17178852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17704056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17942393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18060868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18082607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20424263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20858735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20864041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21940674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23543754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23665872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24623306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8769649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9016654}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a critical role in the shutdown of lytic gene expression during the early stage of herpes virus 8 primary infection. This inhibition is mediated through interaction with herpes virus 8 protein LANA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24741090}.
Q13425 SNTB2 S211 ochoa Beta-2-syntrophin (59 kDa dystrophin-associated protein A1 basic component 2) (Syntrophin-3) (SNT3) (Syntrophin-like) (SNTL) Adapter protein that binds to and probably organizes the subcellular localization of a variety of membrane proteins. May link various receptors to the actin cytoskeleton and the dystrophin glycoprotein complex. May play a role in the regulation of secretory granules via its interaction with PTPRN.
Q13428 TCOF1 S1383 ochoa Treacle protein (Treacher Collins syndrome protein) Nucleolar protein that acts as a regulator of RNA polymerase I by connecting RNA polymerase I with enzymes responsible for ribosomal processing and modification (PubMed:12777385, PubMed:26399832). Required for neural crest specification: following monoubiquitination by the BCR(KBTBD8) complex, associates with NOLC1 and acts as a platform to connect RNA polymerase I with enzymes responsible for ribosomal processing and modification, leading to remodel the translational program of differentiating cells in favor of neural crest specification (PubMed:26399832). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12777385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26399832}.
Q13488 TCIRG1 S685 ochoa V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 3 (V-ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 3) (Osteoclastic proton pump 116 kDa subunit) (OC-116 kDa) (OC116) (T-cell immune regulator 1) (T-cell immune response cDNA7 protein) (TIRC7) (Vacuolar proton translocating ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform 3) Subunit of the V0 complex of vacuolar(H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0) that translocates protons (By similarity). V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying and maintaining the pH of intracellular compartments and in some cell types, is targeted to the plasma membrane, where it is responsible for acidifying the extracellular environment (By similarity). Seems to be directly involved in T-cell activation (PubMed:10329006). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q29466, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q93050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10329006}.
Q13563 PKD2 S795 ochoa Polycystin-2 (PC2) (Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type II protein) (Polycystic kidney disease 2 protein) (Polycystwin) (R48321) (Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily P member 2) Forms a nonselective cation channel (PubMed:11854751, PubMed:11991947, PubMed:15692563, PubMed:26269590, PubMed:27071085, PubMed:31441214, PubMed:39009345). Can function as a homotetrameric ion channel or can form heteromer with PKD1 (PubMed:31441214, PubMed:33164752). Displays distinct function depending on its subcellular localization and regulation by its binding partners (PubMed:11854751, PubMed:11991947, PubMed:27214281, PubMed:29899465). In primary cilium functions as a cation channel, with a preference for monovalent cations over divalent cations that allows K(+), Na(+) and Ca(2+) influx, with low selectivity for Ca(2+) (PubMed:27071085). Involved in fluid-flow mechanosensation by the primary cilium in renal epithelium (By similarity). In the endoplasmic reticulum, likely functions as a K(+) channel to facilitate Ca(2+) release (By similarity). The heterotetrameric PKD1/PKD2 channel has higher Ca(2+) permeability than homomeric PKD2 channel and acts as a primarily Ca(2+)-permeable channel (PubMed:31441214). Interacts with and acts as a regulator of a number of other channels, such as TRPV4, TRPC1, IP3R, RYR2, ultimately further affecting intracellular signaling, to modulate intracellular Ca(2+) signaling (PubMed:11854751, PubMed:11991947, PubMed:27214281, PubMed:29899465). Together with TRPV4, forms mechano- and thermosensitive channels in cilium (PubMed:18695040). In cardiomyocytes, PKD2 modulates Ca(2+) release from stimulated RYR2 receptors through direct association (By similarity). Also involved in left-right axis specification via its role in sensing nodal flow; forms a complex with PKD1L1 in cilia to facilitate flow detection in left-right patterning (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of cilium length together with PKD1 (By similarity). Mediates systemic blood pressure and contributes to the myogenic response in cerebral arteries though vasoconstriction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11854751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15692563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18695040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26269590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27071085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27214281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31441214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33164752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39009345}.
Q14156 EFR3A S222 ochoa Protein EFR3 homolog A (Protein EFR3-like) Component of a complex required to localize phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) to the plasma membrane (PubMed:23229899, PubMed:25608530, PubMed:26571211). The complex acts as a regulator of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) synthesis (Probable). In the complex, EFR3A probably acts as the membrane-anchoring component (PubMed:23229899). Also involved in responsiveness to G-protein-coupled receptors; it is however unclear whether this role is direct or indirect (PubMed:25380825). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25380825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25608530, ECO:0000305}.
Q14157 UBAP2L S254 ochoa Ubiquitin-associated protein 2-like (Protein NICE-4) (RNA polymerase II degradation factor UBAP2L) Recruits the ubiquitination machinery to RNA polymerase II for polyubiquitination, removal and degradation, when the transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) machinery fails to resolve DNA damage (PubMed:35633597). Plays an important role in the activity of long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) (By similarity). Is a regulator of stress granule assembly, required for their efficient formation (PubMed:29395067, PubMed:35977029). Required for proper brain development and neocortex lamination (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80X50, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35633597}.
Q14162 SCARF1 S684 ochoa Scavenger receptor class F member 1 (Acetyl LDL receptor) (Scavenger receptor expressed by endothelial cells 1) (SREC-I) Mediates the binding and degradation of acetylated low density lipoprotein (Ac-LDL). Mediates heterophilic interactions, suggesting a function as adhesion protein. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite-like outgrowth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q14566 MCM6 S718 ochoa DNA replication licensing factor MCM6 (EC 3.6.4.12) (p105MCM) Acts as a component of the MCM2-7 complex (MCM complex) which is the replicative helicase essential for 'once per cell cycle' DNA replication initiation and elongation in eukaryotic cells. Core component of CDC45-MCM-GINS (CMG) helicase, the molecular machine that unwinds template DNA during replication, and around which the replisome is built (PubMed:16899510, PubMed:32453425, PubMed:34694004, PubMed:34700328, PubMed:35585232, PubMed:9305914). The active ATPase sites in the MCM2-7 ring are formed through the interaction surfaces of two neighboring subunits such that a critical structure of a conserved arginine finger motif is provided in trans relative to the ATP-binding site of the Walker A box of the adjacent subunit. The six ATPase active sites, however, are likely to contribute differentially to the complex helicase activity (PubMed:32453425). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16899510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32453425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34700328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305914}.
Q14596 NBR1 S622 ochoa Next to BRCA1 gene 1 protein (Cell migration-inducing gene 19 protein) (Membrane component chromosome 17 surface marker 2) (Neighbor of BRCA1 gene 1 protein) (Protein 1A1-3B) Ubiquitin-binding autophagy adapter that participates in different processes including host defense or intracellular homeostasis (PubMed:24692539, PubMed:33577621). Possesses a double function during the selective autophagy by acting as a shuttle bringing ubiquitinated proteins to autophagosomes and also by participating in the formation of protein aggregates (PubMed:24879152, PubMed:34471133). Plays a role in the regulation of the innate immune response by modulating type I interferon production and targeting ubiquitinated IRF3 for autophagic degradation (PubMed:35914352). In response to oxidative stress, promotes an increase in SQSTM1 levels, phosphorylation, and body formation by preventing its autophagic degradation (By similarity). In turn, activates the KEAP1-NRF2/NFE2L2 antioxidant pathway (By similarity). Also plays non-autophagy role by mediating the shuttle of IL-12 to late endosome for subsequent secretion (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19250911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24692539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24879152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33577621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34471133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35914352}.
Q14643 ITPR1 S421 psp Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel ITPR1 (IP3 receptor isoform 1) (IP3R 1) (InsP3R1) (Inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate receptor) (Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1) (Type 1 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor) (Type 1 InsP3 receptor) Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-gated calcium channel that, upon inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding, mediates calcium release from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (PubMed:10620513, PubMed:27108797). Undergoes conformational changes upon ligand binding, suggesting structural flexibility that allows the channel to switch from a closed state, capable of interacting with its ligands such as 1,4,5-trisphosphate and calcium, to an open state, capable of transferring calcium ions across the ER membrane (By similarity). Cytoplasmic calcium released from the ER triggers apoptosis by the activation of CAMK2 complex (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of epithelial secretion of electrolytes and fluid through the interaction with AHCYL1 (By similarity). Part of a complex composed of HSPA9, ITPR1 and VDAC1 that regulates mitochondrial calcium-dependent apoptosis by facilitating calcium transport from the ER lumen to the mitochondria intermembrane space thus providing calcium for the downstream calcium channel MCU that directly releases it into mitochondria matrix (By similarity). Regulates fertilization and egg activation by tuning the frequency and amplitude of calcium oscillations (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11881, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10620513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27108797}.
Q14694 USP10 S549 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 10 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 10) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 10) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 10) Hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from target proteins such as p53/TP53, RPS2/us5, RPS3/us3, RPS10/eS10, BECN1, SNX3 and CFTR (PubMed:11439350, PubMed:18632802, PubMed:31981475). Acts as an essential regulator of p53/TP53 stability: in unstressed cells, specifically deubiquitinates p53/TP53 in the cytoplasm, leading to counteract MDM2 action and stabilize p53/TP53 (PubMed:20096447). Following DNA damage, translocates to the nucleus and deubiquitinates p53/TP53, leading to regulate the p53/TP53-dependent DNA damage response (PubMed:20096447). Component of a regulatory loop that controls autophagy and p53/TP53 levels: mediates deubiquitination of BECN1, a key regulator of autophagy, leading to stabilize the PIK3C3/VPS34-containing complexes (PubMed:21962518). In turn, PIK3C3/VPS34-containing complexes regulate USP10 stability, suggesting the existence of a regulatory system by which PIK3C3/VPS34-containing complexes regulate p53/TP53 protein levels via USP10 and USP13 (PubMed:21962518). Does not deubiquitinate MDM2 (PubMed:20096447). Plays a key role in 40S ribosome subunit recycling when a ribosome has stalled during translation: acts both by inhibiting formation of stress granules, which store stalled translation pre-initiation complexes, and mediating deubiquitination of 40S ribosome subunits (PubMed:27022092, PubMed:31981475, PubMed:34348161, PubMed:34469731). Acts as a negative regulator of stress granules formation by lowering G3BP1 and G3BP2 valence, thereby preventing G3BP1 and G3BP2 ability to undergo liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) and assembly of stress granules (PubMed:11439350, PubMed:27022092, PubMed:32302570). Promotes 40S ribosome subunit recycling following ribosome dissociation in response to ribosome stalling by mediating deubiquitination of 40S ribosomal proteins RPS2/us5, RPS3/us3 and RPS10/eS10, thereby preventing their degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:31981475, PubMed:34348161, PubMed:34469731). Part of a ribosome quality control that takes place when ribosomes have stalled during translation initiation (iRQC): USP10 acts by removing monoubiquitination of RPS2/us5 and RPS3/us3, promoting 40S ribosomal subunit recycling (PubMed:34469731). Deubiquitinates CFTR in early endosomes, enhancing its endocytic recycling (PubMed:19398555). Involved in a TANK-dependent negative feedback response to attenuate NF-kappa-B activation via deubiquitinating IKBKG or TRAF6 in response to interleukin-1-beta (IL1B) stimulation or upon DNA damage (PubMed:25861989). Deubiquitinates TBX21 leading to its stabilization (PubMed:24845384). Plays a negative role in the RLR signaling pathway upon RNA virus infection by blocking the RIGI-mediated MAVS activation. Mechanistically, removes the unanchored 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains of MAVS to inhibit its aggregation, essential for its activation (PubMed:37582970). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11439350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18632802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19398555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20096447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21962518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24845384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25861989, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27022092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31981475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32302570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34348161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34469731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37582970}.
Q14865 ARID5B S468 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 5B (ARID domain-containing protein 5B) (MRF1-like protein) (Modulator recognition factor 2) (MRF-2) Transcription coactivator that binds to the 5'-AATA[CT]-3' core sequence and plays a key role in adipogenesis and liver development. Acts by forming a complex with phosphorylated PHF2, which mediates demethylation at Lys-336, leading to target the PHF2-ARID5B complex to target promoters, where PHF2 mediates demethylation of dimethylated 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me2), followed by transcription activation of target genes. The PHF2-ARID5B complex acts as a coactivator of HNF4A in liver. Required for adipogenesis: regulates triglyceride metabolism in adipocytes by regulating expression of adipogenic genes. Overexpression leads to induction of smooth muscle marker genes, suggesting that it may also act as a regulator of smooth muscle cell differentiation and proliferation. Represses the cytomegalovirus enhancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21532585}.
Q14C86 GAPVD1 S1012 psp GTPase-activating protein and VPS9 domain-containing protein 1 (GAPex-5) (Rab5-activating protein 6) Acts both as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) and a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), and participates in various processes such as endocytosis, insulin receptor internalization or LC2A4/GLUT4 trafficking. Acts as a GEF for the Ras-related protein RAB31 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP, leading to regulate LC2A4/GLUT4 trafficking. In the absence of insulin, it maintains RAB31 in an active state and promotes a futile cycle between LC2A4/GLUT4 storage vesicles and early endosomes, retaining LC2A4/GLUT4 inside the cells. Upon insulin stimulation, it is translocated to the plasma membrane, releasing LC2A4/GLUT4 from intracellular storage vesicles. Also involved in EGFR trafficking and degradation, possibly by promoting EGFR ubiquitination and subsequent degradation by the proteasome. Has GEF activity for Rab5 and GAP activity for Ras. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16410077}.
Q15084 PDIA6 S259 ochoa Protein disulfide-isomerase A6 (EC 5.3.4.1) (Endoplasmic reticulum protein 5) (ER protein 5) (ERp5) (Protein disulfide isomerase P5) (Thioredoxin domain-containing protein 7) May function as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins (PubMed:12204115). Negatively regulates the unfolded protein response (UPR) through binding to UPR sensors such as ERN1, which in turn inactivates ERN1 signaling (PubMed:24508390). May also regulate the UPR via the EIF2AK3 UPR sensor (PubMed:24508390). Plays a role in platelet aggregation and activation by agonists such as convulxin, collagen and thrombin (PubMed:15466936). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12204115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24508390}.
Q15185 PTGES3 S34 ochoa Prostaglandin E synthase 3 (EC 5.3.99.3) (Cytosolic prostaglandin E2 synthase) (cPGES) (Hsp90 co-chaperone) (Progesterone receptor complex p23) (Telomerase-binding protein p23) Cytosolic prostaglandin synthase that catalyzes the oxidoreduction of prostaglandin endoperoxide H2 (PGH2) to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) (PubMed:10922363). Molecular chaperone that localizes to genomic response elements in a hormone-dependent manner and disrupts receptor-mediated transcriptional activation, by promoting disassembly of transcriptional regulatory complexes (PubMed:11274138, PubMed:12077419). Facilitates HIF alpha proteins hydroxylation via interaction with EGLN1/PHD2, leading to recruit EGLN1/PHD2 to the HSP90 pathway (PubMed:24711448). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10922363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24711448}.
Q15545 TAF7 S200 ochoa Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 7 (RNA polymerase II TBP-associated factor subunit F) (Transcription initiation factor TFIID 55 kDa subunit) (TAF(II)55) (TAFII-55) (TAFII55) The TFIID basal transcription factor complex plays a major role in the initiation of RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-dependent transcription (PubMed:33795473). TFIID recognizes and binds promoters with or without a TATA box via its subunit TBP, a TATA-box-binding protein, and promotes assembly of the pre-initiation complex (PIC) (PubMed:33795473). The TFIID complex consists of TBP and TBP-associated factors (TAFs), including TAF1, TAF2, TAF3, TAF4, TAF5, TAF6, TAF7, TAF8, TAF9, TAF10, TAF11, TAF12 and TAF13 (PubMed:10438527, PubMed:33795473). TAF7 forms a promoter DNA binding subcomplex of TFIID, together with TAF1 and TAF2 (PubMed:33795473). Part of a TFIID complex containing TAF10 (TFIID alpha) and a TFIID complex lacking TAF10 (TFIID beta) (PubMed:10438527). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10438527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33795473}.
Q15637 SF1 S89 ochoa Splicing factor 1 (Mammalian branch point-binding protein) (BBP) (mBBP) (Transcription factor ZFM1) (Zinc finger gene in MEN1 locus) (Zinc finger protein 162) Necessary for the ATP-dependent first step of spliceosome assembly. Binds to the intron branch point sequence (BPS) 5'-UACUAAC-3' of the pre-mRNA. May act as transcription repressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10449420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8752089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9660765}.
Q17R98 ZNF827 S157 ochoa Zinc finger protein 827 As part of a ribonucleoprotein complex composed at least of HNRNPK, HNRNPL and the circular RNA circZNF827 that nucleates the complex on chromatin, may negatively regulate the transcription of genes involved in neuronal differentiation (PubMed:33174841). Could also recruit the nucleosome remodeling and histone deacetylase/NuRD complex to telomeric regions of chromosomes to regulate chromatin remodeling as part of telomere maintenance (PubMed:25150861). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25150861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33174841}.
Q1KMD3 HNRNPUL2 S168 ochoa Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like protein 2 (Scaffold-attachment factor A2) (SAF-A2) None
Q3KR16 PLEKHG6 S537 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 6 (PH domain-containing family G member 6) (Myosin-interacting guanine nucleotide exchange factor) (MyoGEF) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor activating the small GTPase RHOA, which, in turn, induces myosin filament formation. Also activates RHOG. Does not activate RAC1, or to a much lower extent than RHOA and RHOG. Part of a functional unit, involving PLEKHG6, MYH10 and RHOA, at the cleavage furrow to advance furrow ingression during cytokinesis. In epithelial cells, required for the formation of microvilli and membrane ruffles on the apical pole. Along with EZR, required for normal macropinocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16721066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17881735}.
Q4LE39 ARID4B S896 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 4B (ARID domain-containing protein 4B) (180 kDa Sin3-associated polypeptide) (Sin3-associated polypeptide p180) (Breast cancer-associated antigen BRCAA1) (Histone deacetylase complex subunit SAP180) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 1-like 1) Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:12724404). May function in the assembly and/or enzymatic activity of the Sin3A corepressor complex or in mediating interactions between the complex and other regulatory complexes (PubMed:12724404). Plays a role in the regulation of epigenetic modifications at the PWS/AS imprinting center near the SNRPN promoter, where it might function as part of a complex with RB1 and ARID4A. Involved in spermatogenesis, together with ARID4A, where it functions as a transcriptional coactivator for AR (androgen receptor) and enhances expression of genes required for sperm maturation. Regulates expression of the tight junction protein CLDN3 in the testis, which is important for integrity of the blood-testis barrier. Plays a role in myeloid homeostasis where it regulates the histone methylation state of bone marrow cells and expression of various genes involved in hematopoiesis. May function as a leukemia suppressor (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2CG63, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724404}.
Q4VC44 FLYWCH1 S696 ochoa FLYWCH-type zinc finger-containing protein 1 Transcription cofactor (PubMed:30097457). Negatively regulates transcription activation by catenin beta-1 CTNNB1, perhaps acting by competing with TCF4 for CTNNB1 binding (PubMed:30097457). May play a role in DNA-damage response signaling (PubMed:33924684). Binds specifically to DNA sequences at peri-centromeric chromatin loci. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30097457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33924684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34408139}.
Q52LA3 LIN52 S53 ochoa Protein lin-52 homolog None
Q53GS9 USP39 S65 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 39 (EC 3.4.19.12) (SAD1 homolog) (U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP-associated 65 kDa protein) Deubiquitinating enzyme that plays a role in many cellular processes including cellular antiviral response, epithelial morphogenesis, DNA repair or B-cell development (PubMed:33127822, PubMed:34614178). Plays a role in pre-mRNA splicing as a component of the U4/U6-U5 tri-snRNP, one of the building blocks of the precatalytic spliceosome (PubMed:11350945, PubMed:26912367). Specifically regulates immunoglobulin gene rearrangement in a spliceosome-dependent manner, which involves modulating chromatin interactions at the Igh locus and therefore plays an essential role in B-cell development (By similarity). Regulates AURKB mRNA levels, and thereby plays a role in cytokinesis and in the spindle checkpoint (PubMed:18728397). Regulates apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle checkpoint in response to DNA damage by deubiquitinating and stabilizing CHK2 (PubMed:30771428). Also plays an important role in DNA repair by controlling the recruitment of XRCC4/LIG4 to DNA double-strand breaks for non-homologous end-joining repair (PubMed:34614178). Participates in antiviral activity by affecting the type I IFN signaling by stabilizing STAT1 and decreasing its 'Lys-6'-linked ubiquitination (PubMed:33127822). Contributes to non-canonical Wnt signaling during epidermal differentiation (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator NF-kappa-B activation through deubiquitination of 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination of NFKBIA (PubMed:36651806). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TIX9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11350945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18728397, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26912367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30771428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33127822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34614178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36651806}.
Q5H9R7 PPP6R3 S300 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 6 regulatory subunit 3 (SAPS domain family member 3) (Sporulation-induced transcript 4-associated protein SAPL) Regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 6 (PP6). May function as a scaffolding PP6 subunit. May have an important role in maintaining immune self-tolerance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11401438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769727}.
Q5H9R7 PPP6R3 S823 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 6 regulatory subunit 3 (SAPS domain family member 3) (Sporulation-induced transcript 4-associated protein SAPL) Regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 6 (PP6). May function as a scaffolding PP6 subunit. May have an important role in maintaining immune self-tolerance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11401438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769727}.
Q5JSL3 DOCK11 S296 ochoa Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 11 (Activated Cdc42-associated guanine nucleotide exchange factor) (ACG) (Zizimin-2) Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) that activates CDC42 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP (PubMed:37342957). Required for marginal zone (MZ) B-cell development, is associated with early bone marrow B-cell development, MZ B-cell formation, MZ B-cell number and marginal metallophilic macrophages morphology (By similarity). Facilitates filopodia formation through the activation of CDC42 (PubMed:37342957). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AF47, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37342957}.
Q5TBA9 FRY S2419 ochoa Protein furry homolog Plays a crucial role in the structural integrity of mitotic centrosomes and in the maintenance of spindle bipolarity by promoting PLK1 activity at the spindle poles in early mitosis. May function as a scaffold promoting the interaction between AURKA and PLK1, thereby enhancing AURKA-mediated PLK1 phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22753416}.
Q5TH69 ARFGEF3 S471 ochoa Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 3 (ARFGEF family member 3) Participates in the regulation of systemic glucose homeostasis, where it negatively regulates insulin granule biogenesis in pancreatic islet beta cells (By similarity). Also regulates glucagon granule production in pancreatic alpha cells (By similarity). Inhibits nuclear translocation of the transcriptional coregulator PHB2 and may enhance estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells (PubMed:19496786). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UGY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19496786}.
Q5VT06 CEP350 S2206 ochoa Centrosome-associated protein 350 (Cep350) (Centrosome-associated protein of 350 kDa) Plays an essential role in centriole growth by stabilizing a procentriolar seed composed of at least, SASS6 and CPAP (PubMed:19052644). Required for anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes and for the integrity of the microtubule network (PubMed:16314388, PubMed:17878239, PubMed:28659385). Recruits PPARA to discrete subcellular compartments and thereby modulates PPARA activity (PubMed:15615782). Required for ciliation (PubMed:28659385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15615782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17878239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19052644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28659385}.
Q5VZK9 CARMIL1 S960 ochoa F-actin-uncapping protein LRRC16A (CARMIL homolog) (Capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker protein 1) (Capping protein, Arp2/3 and myosin-I linker homolog 1) (Capping protein, Arp2/3 and myosin-I linker protein 1) (Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 16A) Cell membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that plays a role in the regulation of actin polymerization at the barbed end of actin filaments. Prevents F-actin heterodimeric capping protein (CP) activity at the leading edges of migrating cells, and hence generates uncapped barbed ends and enhances actin polymerization, however, seems unable to nucleate filaments (PubMed:16054028). Plays a role in lamellipodial protrusion formations and cell migration (PubMed:19846667). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16054028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19846667}.
Q63HN8 RNF213 S69 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF213 (EC 2.3.2.27) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ALK lymphoma oligomerization partner on chromosome 17) (E3 ubiquitin-lipopolysaccharide ligase RNF213) (EC 2.3.2.-) (Mysterin) (RING finger protein 213) Atypical E3 ubiquitin ligase that can catalyze ubiquitination of both proteins and lipids, and which is involved in various processes, such as lipid metabolism, angiogenesis and cell-autonomous immunity (PubMed:21799892, PubMed:26126547, PubMed:26278786, PubMed:26766444, PubMed:30705059, PubMed:32139119, PubMed:34012115). Acts as a key immune sensor by catalyzing ubiquitination of the lipid A moiety of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) via its RZ-type zinc-finger: restricts the proliferation of cytosolic bacteria, such as Salmonella, by generating the bacterial ubiquitin coat through the ubiquitination of LPS (PubMed:34012115). Also acts indirectly by mediating the recruitment of the LUBAC complex, which conjugates linear polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:34012115). Ubiquitination of LPS triggers cell-autonomous immunity, such as antibacterial autophagy, leading to degradation of the microbial invader (PubMed:34012115). Involved in lipid metabolism by regulating fat storage and lipid droplet formation; act by inhibiting the lipolytic process (PubMed:30705059). Also regulates lipotoxicity by inhibiting desaturation of fatty acids (PubMed:30846318). Also acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase via its RING-type zinc finger: mediates 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of target proteins (PubMed:32139119, PubMed:33842849). Involved in the non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway in vascular development: acts by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of FLNA and NFATC2 downstream of RSPO3, leading to inhibit the non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway and promoting vessel regression (PubMed:26766444). Also has ATPase activity; ATPase activity is required for ubiquitination of LPS (PubMed:34012115). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21799892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26126547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26278786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26766444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30846318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32139119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33842849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34012115}.
Q68E01 INTS3 S522 ochoa Integrator complex subunit 3 (Int3) (SOSS complex subunit A) (Sensor of single-strand DNA complex subunit A) (SOSS-A) (Sensor of ssDNA subunit A) Component of the integrator complex, a multiprotein complex that terminates RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription in the promoter-proximal region of genes (PubMed:38570683). The integrator complex provides a quality checkpoint during transcription elongation by driving premature transcription termination of transcripts that are unfavorably configured for transcriptional elongation: the complex terminates transcription by (1) catalyzing dephosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of Pol II subunit POLR2A/RPB1 and SUPT5H/SPT5, (2) degrading the exiting nascent RNA transcript via endonuclease activity and (3) promoting the release of Pol II from bound DNA (PubMed:38570683). The integrator complex is also involved in terminating the synthesis of non-coding Pol II transcripts, such as enhancer RNAs (eRNAs), small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), telomerase RNAs and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:16239144). Within the integrator complex, INTS3 is involved in the post-termination step: INTS3 binds INTS7 in the open conformation of integrator complex and prevents the rebinding of Pol II to the integrator after termination cycle (PubMed:38570683). Mediates recruitment of cytoplasmic dynein to the nuclear envelope, probably as component of the integrator complex (PubMed:23904267). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16239144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23904267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38570683}.; FUNCTION: Component of the SOSS complex, a multiprotein complex that functions downstream of the MRN complex to promote DNA repair and G2/M checkpoint. The SOSS complex associates with single-stranded DNA at DNA lesions and influences diverse endpoints in the cellular DNA damage response including cell-cycle checkpoint activation, recombinational repair and maintenance of genomic stability. The SOSS complex is required for efficient homologous recombination-dependent repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) and ATM-dependent signaling pathways. In the SOSS complex, it is required for the assembly of the complex and for stabilization of the complex at DNA damage sites. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19605351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19683501}.
Q6GQQ9 OTUD7B S475 ochoa OTU domain-containing protein 7B (EC 3.4.19.12) (Cellular zinc finger anti-NF-kappa-B protein) (Cezanne) (Zinc finger A20 domain-containing protein 1) (Zinc finger protein Cezanne) Negative regulator of the non-canonical NF-kappa-B pathway that acts by mediating deubiquitination of TRAF3, an inhibitor of the NF-kappa-B pathway, thereby acting as a negative regulator of B-cell responses (PubMed:18178551). In response to non-canonical NF-kappa-B stimuli, deubiquitinates 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains of TRAF3, preventing TRAF3 proteolysis and over-activation of non-canonical NF-kappa-B (By similarity). Negatively regulates mucosal immunity against infections (By similarity). Deubiquitinates ZAP70, and thereby regulates T cell receptor (TCR) signaling that leads to the activation of NF-kappa-B (PubMed:26903241). Plays a role in T cell homeostasis and is required for normal T cell responses, including production of IFNG and IL2 (By similarity). Mediates deubiquitination of EGFR (PubMed:22179831). Has deubiquitinating activity toward 'Lys-11', 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:11463333, PubMed:20622874, PubMed:23827681, PubMed:27732584). Has a much higher catalytic rate with 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains (in vitro); however the physiological significance of these data are unsure (PubMed:27732584). Hydrolyzes both linear and branched forms of polyubiquitin (PubMed:12682062). Acts as a regulator of mTORC1 and mTORC2 assembly by mediating 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of MLST8, thereby promoting assembly of the mTORC2 complex, while inibiting formation of the mTORC1 complex (PubMed:28489822). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2RUR8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12682062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22179831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23827681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26903241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28489822}.
Q6P0N0 MIS18BP1 S991 ochoa Mis18-binding protein 1 (Kinetochore-associated protein KNL-2 homolog) (HsKNL-2) (P243) Required for recruitment of CENPA to centromeres and normal chromosome segregation during mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17199038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17339379}.
Q6PEY2 TUBA3E Y272 ochoa Tubulin alpha-3E chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 3E) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-3E chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q6PJF5 RHBDF2 S115 ochoa Inactive rhomboid protein 2 (iRhom2) (Rhomboid 5 homolog 2) (Rhomboid family member 2) (Rhomboid veinlet-like protein 5) (Rhomboid veinlet-like protein 6) Regulates ADAM17 protease, a sheddase of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor ligands and TNF, thereby plays a role in sleep, cell survival, proliferation, migration and inflammation. Does not exhibit any protease activity on its own. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80WQ6}.
Q6UXK2 ISLR2 S650 ochoa Immunoglobulin superfamily containing leucine-rich repeat protein 2 (Leucine-rich repeat domain and immunoglobulin domain-containing axon extension protein) Required for axon extension during neural development. {ECO:0000250}.
Q6VMQ6 ATF7IP S403 ochoa Activating transcription factor 7-interacting protein 1 (ATF-interacting protein) (ATF-IP) (ATF7-interacting protein) (ATFa-associated modulator) (hAM) (MBD1-containing chromatin-associated factor 1) (P621) Recruiter that couples transcriptional factors to general transcription apparatus and thereby modulates transcription regulation and chromatin formation. Can both act as an activator or a repressor depending on the context. Required for HUSH-mediated heterochromatin formation and gene silencing (PubMed:27732843). Mediates MBD1-dependent transcriptional repression, probably by recruiting complexes containing SETDB1 (PubMed:12665582). Stabilizes SETDB1, is required to stimulate histone methyltransferase activity of SETDB1 and facilitates the conversion of dimethylated to trimethylated H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me3). The complex formed with MBD1 and SETDB1 represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation (H3K9me3) (PubMed:14536086, PubMed:27732843). Facilitates telomerase TERT and TERC gene expression by SP1 in cancer cells (PubMed:19106100). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19106100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732843}.
Q6WCQ1 MPRIP S662 ochoa Myosin phosphatase Rho-interacting protein (M-RIP) (Rho-interacting protein 3) (RIP3) (p116Rip) Targets myosin phosphatase to the actin cytoskeleton. Required for the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton by RhoA and ROCK1. Depletion leads to an increased number of stress fibers in smooth muscle cells through stabilization of actin fibers by phosphorylated myosin. Overexpression of MRIP as well as its F-actin-binding region leads to disassembly of stress fibers in neuronal cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16257966}.
Q6WKZ4 RAB11FIP1 S500 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 1 (Rab11-FIP1) (Rab-coupling protein) A Rab11 effector protein involved in the endosomal recycling process. Also involved in controlling membrane trafficking along the phagocytic pathway and in phagocytosis. Interaction with RAB14 may function in the process of neurite formation (PubMed:26032412). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26032412}.
Q6Y2X3 DNAJC14 S187 ochoa DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 14 (DnaJ protein homolog 3) (Dopamine receptor-interacting protein of 78 kDa) (DRIP78) (Human DnaJ protein 3) (hDj-3) Regulates the export of target proteins, such as DRD1, from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell surface. {ECO:0000250}.
Q6ZRS2 SRCAP S2371 ochoa Helicase SRCAP (EC 3.6.4.-) (Domino homolog 2) (Snf2-related CBP activator) Catalytic component of the SRCAP complex which mediates the ATP-dependent exchange of histone H2AZ/H2B dimers for nucleosomal H2A/H2B, leading to transcriptional regulation of selected genes by chromatin remodeling. Acts as a coactivator for CREB-mediated transcription, steroid receptor-mediated transcription, and Notch-mediated transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10347196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11522779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16024792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16634648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617668}.
Q6ZUM4 ARHGAP27 S625 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 27 (CIN85-associated multi-domain-containing Rho GTPase-activating protein 1) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 27) (SH3 domain-containing protein 20) Rho GTPase-activating protein which may be involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis. GTPase activators for the Rho-type GTPases act by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Has activity toward CDC42 and RAC1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q71F23 CENPU S96 ochoa Centromere protein U (CENP-U) (Centromere protein of 50 kDa) (CENP-50) (Interphase centromere complex protein 24) (KSHV latent nuclear antigen-interacting protein 1) (MLF1-interacting protein) (Polo-box-interacting protein 1) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. Plays an important role in the correct PLK1 localization to the mitotic kinetochores. A scaffold protein responsible for the initial recruitment and maintenance of the kinetochore PLK1 population until its degradation. Involved in transcriptional repression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16716197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081991}.
Q71U36 TUBA1A Y272 ochoa Tubulin alpha-1A chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 3) (Tubulin B-alpha-1) (Tubulin alpha-3 chain) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1A chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q7Z3D4 LYSMD3 S53 ochoa LysM and putative peptidoglycan-binding domain-containing protein 3 Essential for Golgi structural integrity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29851555}.
Q7Z3J3 RGPD4 S1481 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 4 None
Q7Z3T8 ZFYVE16 S939 ochoa Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 16 (Endofin) (Endosome-associated FYVE domain protein) May be involved in regulating membrane trafficking in the endosomal pathway. Overexpression induces endosome aggregation. Required to target TOM1 to endosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11546807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14613930}.
Q7Z5K2 WAPL S549 ochoa Wings apart-like protein homolog (Friend of EBNA2 protein) (WAPL cohesin release factor) Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which negatively regulates cohesin association with chromatin (PubMed:26299517). Involved in both sister chromatid cohesion during interphase and sister-chromatid resolution during early stages of mitosis. Couples DNA replication to sister chromatid cohesion. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15150110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17112726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17113138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19907496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21111234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23776203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26299517}.
Q7Z6I6 ARHGAP30 S840 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 30 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 30) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and RHOA, but not for CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21565175}.
Q7Z6Z7 HUWE1 S3818 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HUWE1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (ARF-binding protein 1) (ARF-BP1) (HECT, UBA and WWE domain-containing protein 1) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HUWE1) (Homologous to E6AP carboxyl terminus homologous protein 9) (HectH9) (Large structure of UREB1) (LASU1) (Mcl-1 ubiquitin ligase E3) (Mule) (Upstream regulatory element-binding protein 1) (URE-B1) (URE-binding protein 1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989957, PubMed:17567951, PubMed:18488021, PubMed:19037095, PubMed:19713937, PubMed:20534529, PubMed:30217973). Regulates apoptosis by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MCL1 (PubMed:15989957). Mediates monoubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair (PubMed:19713937). Also ubiquitinates the p53/TP53 tumor suppressor and core histones including H1, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 (PubMed:15567145, PubMed:15767685, PubMed:15989956). Ubiquitinates MFN2 to negatively regulate mitochondrial fusion in response to decreased stearoylation of TFRC (PubMed:26214738). Ubiquitination of MFN2 also takes place following induction of mitophagy; AMBRA1 acts as a cofactor for HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination (PubMed:30217973). Regulates neural differentiation and proliferation by catalyzing the polyubiquitination and degradation of MYCN (PubMed:18488021). May regulate abundance of CDC6 after DNA damage by polyubiquitinating and targeting CDC6 to degradation (PubMed:17567951). Mediates polyubiquitination of isoform 2 of PA2G4 (PubMed:19037095). Acts in concert with MYCBP2 to regulate the circadian clock gene expression by promoting the lithium-induced ubiquination and degradation of NR1D1 (PubMed:20534529). Binds to an upstream initiator-like sequence in the preprodynorphin gene (By similarity). Mediates HAPSTR1 degradation, but is also a required cofactor in the pathway by which HAPSTR1 governs stress signaling (PubMed:35776542). Acts as a regulator of the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways by mediating assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains that are then recognized by TAB2: HUWE1 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by TRAF6 (PubMed:27746020). 'Lys-63'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains protect 'Lys-63'-linkages from CYLD deubiquitination (PubMed:27746020). Ubiquitinates PPARA in hepatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51593, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TMY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15567145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15989957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18488021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19037095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19713937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26214738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27746020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35776542}.
Q86TB3 ALPK2 S1698 ochoa Alpha-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Heart alpha-protein kinase) Protein kinase that recognizes phosphorylation sites in which the surrounding peptides have an alpha-helical conformation (PubMed:10021370). Regulates cardiac development and cardiomyocyte differentiation by negatively regulating Wnt/beta-catenin signaling (PubMed:29888752). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29888752, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10021370}.
Q86TI0 TBC1D1 S556 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 1 May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). May play a role in the cell cycle and differentiation of various tissues. Involved in the trafficking and translocation of GLUT4-containing vesicles and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86X02 CDR2L S417 ochoa Cerebellar degeneration-related protein 2-like (Paraneoplastic 62 kDa antigen) None
Q86Y82 STX12 S142 ochoa Syntaxin-12 SNARE promoting fusion of transport vesicles with target membranes. Together with SNARE STX6, promotes movement of vesicles from endosomes to the cell membrane, and may therefore function in the endocytic recycling pathway. Through complex formation with GRIP1, GRIA2 and NSG1 controls the intracellular fate of AMPAR and the endosomal sorting of the GRIA2 subunit toward recycling and membrane targeting. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G3V7P1}.
Q8IY92 SLX4 S1172 ochoa Structure-specific endonuclease subunit SLX4 (BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 12) Regulatory subunit that interacts with and increases the activity of different structure-specific endonucleases. Has several distinct roles in protecting genome stability by resolving diverse forms of deleterious DNA structures originating from replication and recombination intermediates and from DNA damage. Component of the SLX1-SLX4 structure-specific endonuclease that resolves DNA secondary structures generated during DNA repair and recombination. Has endonuclease activity towards branched DNA substrates, introducing single-strand cuts in duplex DNA close to junctions with ss-DNA. Has a preference for 5'-flap structures, and promotes symmetrical cleavage of static and migrating Holliday junctions (HJs). Resolves HJs by generating two pairs of ligatable, nicked duplex products. Interacts with the structure-specific ERCC4-ERCC1 endonuclease and promotes the cleavage of bubble structures. Interacts with the structure-specific MUS81-EME1 endonuclease and promotes the cleavage of 3'-flap and replication fork-like structures. SLX4 is required for recovery from alkylation-induced DNA damage and is involved in the resolution of DNA double-strand breaks. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19595722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596236}.
Q8IY95 TMEM192 Y215 ochoa Transmembrane protein 192 None
Q8IYI6 EXOC8 S35 ochoa Exocyst complex component 8 (Exocyst complex 84 kDa subunit) Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane.
Q8N554 ZNF276 S379 ochoa Zinc finger protein 276 (Zfp-276) (Zinc finger protein 477) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q8N6N3 C1orf52 S65 ochoa UPF0690 protein C1orf52 (BCL10-associated gene protein) None
Q8N6Q8 METTL25 S350 ochoa Probable methyltransferase-like protein 25 (EC 2.1.1.-) Probable methyltransferase. {ECO:0000305}.
Q8N8E2 ZNF513 Y82 ochoa Zinc finger protein 513 Transcriptional regulator that plays a role in retinal development and maintenance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20797688}.
Q8N8K9 KIAA1958 S82 ochoa Uncharacterized protein KIAA1958 None
Q8NAN2 MIGA1 S293 ochoa Mitoguardin 1 (Protein FAM73A) Regulator of mitochondrial fusion: acts by forming homo- and heterodimers at the mitochondrial outer membrane and facilitating the formation of PLD6/MitoPLD dimers. May act by regulating phospholipid metabolism via PLD6/MitoPLD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711011}.
Q8NCF5 NFATC2IP S168 ochoa NFATC2-interacting protein (45 kDa NF-AT-interacting protein) (45 kDa NFAT-interacting protein) (Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2-interacting protein) In T-helper 2 (Th2) cells, regulates the magnitude of NFAT-driven transcription of a specific subset of cytokine genes, including IL3, IL4, IL5 and IL13, but not IL2. Recruits PRMT1 to the IL4 promoter; this leads to enhancement of histone H4 'Arg-3'-methylation and facilitates subsequent histone acetylation at the IL4 locus, thus promotes robust cytokine expression (By similarity). Down-regulates formation of poly-SUMO chains by UBE2I/UBC9 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8NEB9 PIK3C3 S249 ochoa|psp Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 (PI3-kinase type 3) (PI3K type 3) (PtdIns-3-kinase type 3) (EC 2.7.1.137) (Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase p100 subunit) (Phosphoinositide-3-kinase class 3) (hVps34) Catalytic subunit of the PI3K complex that mediates formation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate; different complex forms are believed to play a role in multiple membrane trafficking pathways: PI3KC3-C1 is involved in initiation of autophagosomes and PI3KC3-C2 in maturation of autophagosomes and endocytosis (PubMed:14617358, PubMed:33637724, PubMed:7628435). As part of PI3KC3-C1, promotes endoplasmic reticulum membrane curvature formation prior to vesicle budding (PubMed:32690950). Involved in regulation of degradative endocytic trafficking and required for the abscission step in cytokinesis, probably in the context of PI3KC3-C2 (PubMed:20208530, PubMed:20643123). Involved in the transport of lysosomal enzyme precursors to lysosomes (By similarity). Required for transport from early to late endosomes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32690950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33637724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7628435}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Kinase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}.
Q8NF91 SYNE1 S1362 ochoa Nesprin-1 (Enaptin) (KASH domain-containing protein 1) (KASH1) (Myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1) (Myne-1) (Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1) (Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1) (Syne-1) Multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain the subcellular spatial organization. As a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning. May be involved in nucleus-centrosome attachment and nuclear migration in neural progenitors implicating LINC complex association with SUN1/2 and probably association with cytoplasmic dynein-dynactin motor complexes; SYNE1 and SYNE2 may act redundantly. Required for centrosome migration to the apical cell surface during early ciliogenesis. May be involved in nuclear remodeling during sperm head formation in spermatogenesis; a probable SUN3:SYNE1/KASH1 LINC complex may tether spermatid nuclei to posterior cytoskeletal structures such as the manchette. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZWR6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18396275}.
Q8NFC6 BOD1L1 S1098 ochoa Biorientation of chromosomes in cell division protein 1-like 1 Component of the fork protection machinery required to protect stalled/damaged replication forks from uncontrolled DNA2-dependent resection. Acts by stabilizing RAD51 at stalled replication forks and protecting RAD51 nucleofilaments from the antirecombinogenic activities of FBH1 and BLM (PubMed:26166705, PubMed:29937342). Does not regulate spindle orientation (PubMed:26166705). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29937342}.
Q8NFZ5 TNIP2 S186 ochoa TNFAIP3-interacting protein 2 (A20-binding inhibitor of NF-kappa-B activation 2) (ABIN-2) (Fetal liver LKB1-interacting protein) Inhibits NF-kappa-B activation by blocking the interaction of RIPK1 with its downstream effector NEMO/IKBKG. Forms a ternary complex with NFKB1 and MAP3K8 but appears to function upstream of MAP3K8 in the TLR4 signaling pathway that regulates MAP3K8 activation. Involved in activation of the MEK/ERK signaling pathway during innate immune response; this function seems to be stimulus- and cell type specific. Required for stability of MAP3K8. Involved in regulation of apoptosis in endothelial cells; promotes TEK agonist-stimulated endothelial survival. May act as transcriptional coactivator when translocated to the nucleus. Enhances CHUK-mediated NF-kappa-B activation involving NF-kappa-B p50-p65 and p50-c-Rel complexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11389905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12595760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12753905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12933576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14653779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15169888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21784860}.
Q8TC76 FAM110B S301 ochoa Protein FAM110B May be involved in tumor progression.
Q8TF72 SHROOM3 S1421 ochoa Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}.
Q8WWA1 TMEM40 S141 ochoa Transmembrane protein 40 None
Q8WYP5 AHCTF1 S1511 ochoa Protein ELYS (Embryonic large molecule derived from yolk sac) (Protein MEL-28) (Putative AT-hook-containing transcription factor 1) Required for the assembly of a functional nuclear pore complex (NPC) on the surface of chromosomes as nuclei form at the end of mitosis. May initiate NPC assembly by binding to chromatin and recruiting the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC. Also required for the localization of the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC to the kinetochore during mitosis and for the completion of cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17235358}.
Q8WZ73 RFFL S242 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase rififylin (EC 2.3.2.27) (Caspase regulator CARP2) (Caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 2) (CARP-2) (FYVE-RING finger protein Sakura) (Fring) (RING finger and FYVE-like domain-containing protein 1) (RING finger protein 189) (RING finger protein 34-like) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase rififylin) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that regulates several biological processes through the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of various target proteins. Mediates 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of PRR5L and its subsequent proteasomal degradation thereby indirectly regulating cell migration through the mTORC2 complex. Ubiquitinates the caspases CASP8 and CASP10, promoting their proteasomal degradation, to negatively regulate cell death downstream of death domain receptors in the extrinsic pathway of apoptosis. Negatively regulates the tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway through targeting of RIPK1 to ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. Negatively regulates p53/TP53 through its direct ubiquitination and targeting to proteasomal degradation. Indirectly, may also negatively regulate p53/TP53 through ubiquitination and degradation of SFN. May also play a role in endocytic recycling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15069192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17121812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18382127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18450452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22609986}.
Q92628 KIAA0232 S158 ochoa Uncharacterized protein KIAA0232 None
Q92793 CREBBP S1382 psp CREB-binding protein (Histone lysine acetyltransferase CREBBP) (EC 2.3.1.48) (Protein lactyltransferas CREBBP) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Protein-lysine acetyltransferase CREBBP) (EC 2.3.1.-) Acetylates histones, giving a specific tag for transcriptional activation (PubMed:21131905, PubMed:24616510). Mediates acetylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-18' and 'Lys-27' (H3K18ac and H3K27ac, respectively) (PubMed:21131905). Also acetylates non-histone proteins, like DDX21, FBL, IRF2, MAFG, NCOA3, POLR1E/PAF53 and FOXO1 (PubMed:10490106, PubMed:11154691, PubMed:12738767, PubMed:12929931, PubMed:24207024, PubMed:28790157, PubMed:30540930, PubMed:35675826, PubMed:9707565). Binds specifically to phosphorylated CREB and enhances its transcriptional activity toward cAMP-responsive genes. Acts as a coactivator of ALX1. Acts as a circadian transcriptional coactivator which enhances the activity of the circadian transcriptional activators: NPAS2-BMAL1 and CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimers (PubMed:14645221). Acetylates PCNA; acetylation promotes removal of chromatin-bound PCNA and its degradation during nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:24939902). Acetylates POLR1E/PAF53, leading to decreased association of RNA polymerase I with the rDNA promoter region and coding region (PubMed:24207024). Acetylates DDX21, thereby inhibiting DDX21 helicase activity (PubMed:28790157). Acetylates FBL, preventing methylation of 'Gln-105' of histone H2A (H2AQ104me) (PubMed:30540930). In addition to protein acetyltransferase, can use different acyl-CoA substrates, such as lactoyl-CoA, and is able to mediate protein lactylation (PubMed:38128537). Catalyzes lactylation of MRE11 in response to DNA damage, thereby promoting DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) via homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:38128537). Functions as a transcriptional coactivator for SMAD4 in the TGF-beta signaling pathway (PubMed:25514493). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11154691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12738767, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12929931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645221, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21131905, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24207024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24616510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24939902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25514493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28790157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30540930, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35675826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38128537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9707565}.
Q92854 SEMA4D S798 ochoa Semaphorin-4D (A8) (BB18) (GR3) (CD antigen CD100) Cell surface receptor for PLXNB1 and PLXNB2 that plays an important role in cell-cell signaling (PubMed:20877282). Regulates GABAergic synapse development (By similarity). Promotes the development of inhibitory synapses in a PLXNB1-dependent manner (By similarity). Modulates the complexity and arborization of developing neurites in hippocampal neurons by activating PLXNB1 and interaction with PLXNB1 mediates activation of RHOA (PubMed:19788569). Promotes the migration of cerebellar granule cells (PubMed:16055703). Plays a role in the immune system; induces B-cells to aggregate and improves their viability (in vitro) (PubMed:8876214). Induces endothelial cell migration through the activation of PTK2B/PYK2, SRC, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-AKT pathway (PubMed:16055703). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O09126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16055703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19788569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20877282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8876214}.
Q93009 USP7 S967 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 7 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 7) (Herpesvirus-associated ubiquitin-specific protease) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 7) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 7) Hydrolase that deubiquitinates target proteins such as ARMC5, FOXO4, DEPTOR, KAT5, p53/TP53, MDM2, ERCC6, DNMT1, UHRF1, PTEN, KMT2E/MLL5 and DAXX (PubMed:11923872, PubMed:15053880, PubMed:16964248, PubMed:18716620, PubMed:25283148, PubMed:25865756, PubMed:26678539, PubMed:28655758, PubMed:33544460, PubMed:35216969). Together with DAXX, prevents MDM2 self-ubiquitination and enhances the E3 ligase activity of MDM2 towards p53/TP53, thereby promoting p53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation (PubMed:15053880, PubMed:16845383, PubMed:18566590, PubMed:20153724). Deubiquitinates p53/TP53, preventing degradation of p53/TP53, and enhances p53/TP53-dependent transcription regulation, cell growth repression and apoptosis (PubMed:25283148). Deubiquitinates p53/TP53 and MDM2 and strongly stabilizes p53/TP53 even in the presence of excess MDM2, and also induces p53/TP53-dependent cell growth repression and apoptosis (PubMed:11923872, PubMed:26786098). Deubiquitination of FOXO4 in presence of hydrogen peroxide is not dependent on p53/TP53 and inhibits FOXO4-induced transcriptional activity (PubMed:16964248). In association with DAXX, is involved in the deubiquitination and translocation of PTEN from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, both processes that are counteracted by PML (PubMed:18716620). Deubiquitinates KMT2E/MLL5 preventing KMT2E/MLL5 proteasomal-mediated degradation (PubMed:26678539). Involved in cell proliferation during early embryonic development. Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) in response to UV damage: recruited to DNA damage sites following interaction with KIAA1530/UVSSA and promotes deubiquitination of ERCC6, preventing UV-induced degradation of ERCC6 (PubMed:22466611, PubMed:22466612). Involved in maintenance of DNA methylation via its interaction with UHRF1 and DNMT1: acts by mediating deubiquitination of UHRF1 and DNMT1, preventing their degradation and promoting DNA methylation by DNMT1 (PubMed:21745816, PubMed:22411829). Deubiquitinates alkylation repair enzyme ALKBH3. OTUD4 recruits USP7 and USP9X to stabilize ALKBH3, thereby promoting the repair of alkylated DNA lesions (PubMed:25944111). Acts as a chromatin regulator via its association with the Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex; may act by deubiquitinating components of the PRC1-like complex (PubMed:20601937). Able to mediate deubiquitination of histone H2B; it is however unsure whether this activity takes place in vivo (PubMed:20601937). Exhibits a preference towards 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitin chains (PubMed:22689415). Increases regulatory T-cells (Treg) suppressive capacity by deubiquitinating and stabilizing the transcription factor FOXP3 which is crucial for Treg cell function (PubMed:23973222). Plays a role in the maintenance of the circadian clock periodicity via deubiquitination and stabilization of the CRY1 and CRY2 proteins (PubMed:27123980). Deubiquitinates REST, thereby stabilizing REST and promoting the maintenance of neural progenitor cells (PubMed:21258371). Deubiquitinates SIRT7, inhibiting SIRT7 histone deacetylase activity and regulating gluconeogenesis (PubMed:28655758). Involved in the regulation of WASH-dependent actin polymerization at the surface of endosomes and the regulation of endosomal protein recycling (PubMed:26365382). It maintains optimal WASH complex activity and precise F-actin levels via deubiquitination of TRIM27 and WASHC1 (PubMed:26365382). Mediates the deubiquitination of phosphorylated DEPTOR, promoting its stability and leading to decreased mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:35216969). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11923872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15053880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16845383, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18566590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18716620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20153724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20601937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21258371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21745816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22411829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22466611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22466612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22689415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25283148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865756, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25944111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26365382, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26678539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26786098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27123980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28655758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33544460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35216969}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Contributes to the overall stabilization and trans-activation capability of the herpesvirus 1 trans-acting transcriptional protein ICP0/VMW110 during HSV-1 infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14506283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16160161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18590780}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Upon infection with Epstein-Barr virus, the interaction with viral EBNA1 increases the association of USP7 with PML proteins, which is required for the polyubiquitylation and degradation of PML. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20719947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24216761}.
Q96A49 SYAP1 S277 ochoa Synapse-associated protein 1 (BSD domain-containing signal transducer and Akt interactor protein) (BSTA) Plays a role in adipocyte differentiation by promoting mTORC2-mediated phosphorylation of AKT1 at 'Ser-473' after growth factor stimulation (PubMed:23300339). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23300339}.
Q96B36 AKT1S1 S211 ochoa Proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1 (40 kDa proline-rich AKT substrate) Negative regulator of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular biomass generation and growth (PubMed:17277771, PubMed:17386266, PubMed:17510057, PubMed:29236692). In absence of insulin and nutrients, AKT1S1 associates with the mTORC1 complex and directly inhibits mTORC1 activity by blocking the MTOR substrate-recruitment site (PubMed:29236692). In response to insulin and nutrients, AKT1S1 dissociates from mTORC1 (PubMed:17386266, PubMed:18372248). Its activity is dependent on its phosphorylation state and binding to 14-3-3 (PubMed:16174443, PubMed:18372248). May also play a role in nerve growth factor-mediated neuroprotection (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D1F4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16174443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17277771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17386266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17510057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18372248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29236692}.
Q96CT7 CCDC124 S141 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 124 Ribosome-binding protein involved in ribosome hibernation: associates with translationally inactive ribosomes and stabilizes the nonrotated conformation of the 80S ribosome, thereby promoting ribosome preservation and storage (PubMed:32687489). Also required for proper progression of late cytokinetic stages (PubMed:23894443). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23894443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32687489}.
Q96CW6 SLC7A6OS S258 ochoa Probable RNA polymerase II nuclear localization protein SLC7A6OS (ADAMS proteinase-related protein) (Solute carrier family 7 member 6 opposite strand transcript) Directs RNA polymerase II nuclear import. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96D71 REPS1 S377 ochoa RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 1 (RalBP1-interacting protein 1) May coordinate the cellular actions of activated EGF receptors and Ral-GTPases. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96H22 CENPN S226 ochoa Centromere protein N (CENP-N) (Interphase centromere complex protein 32) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. CENPN is the first protein to bind specifically to CENPA nucleosomes and the direct binding of CENPA nucleosomes by CENPN is required for centromere assembly. Required for chromosome congression and efficiently align the chromosomes on a metaphase plate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16716197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18007590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19543270}.
Q96I25 RBM17 S169 ochoa Splicing factor 45 (45 kDa-splicing factor) (RNA-binding motif protein 17) Splice factor that binds to the single-stranded 3'AG at the exon/intron border and promotes its utilization in the second catalytic step. Involved in the regulation of alternative splicing and the utilization of cryptic splice sites. Promotes the utilization of a cryptic splice site created by the beta-110 mutation in the HBB gene. The resulting frameshift leads to sickle cell anemia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12015979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17589525}.
Q96K31 C8orf76 S25 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C8orf76 None
Q96KG9 SCYL1 S743 ochoa N-terminal kinase-like protein (Coated vesicle-associated kinase of 90 kDa) (SCY1-like protein 1) (Telomerase regulation-associated protein) (Telomerase transcriptional element-interacting factor) (Teratoma-associated tyrosine kinase) Regulates COPI-mediated retrograde protein traffic at the interface between the Golgi apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:18556652). Involved in the maintenance of the Golgi apparatus morphology (PubMed:26581903). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18556652, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26581903}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Acts as a transcriptional activator. It binds to three different types of GC-rich DNA binding sites (box-A, -B and -C) in the beta-polymerase promoter region. It also binds to the TERT promoter region. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15963946}.
Q96PU5 NEDD4L S538 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase NEDD4-like (EC 2.3.2.26) (EC 2.3.2.36) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase NED4L) (NEDD4.2) (Nedd4-2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates the polyubiquitination of lysine and cysteine residues on target proteins and is thereby implicated in the regulation of various signaling pathways including autophagy, innate immunity or DNA repair (PubMed:20064473, PubMed:31959741, PubMed:33608556). Inhibits TGF-beta signaling by triggering SMAD2 and TGFBR1 ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation (PubMed:15496141). Downregulates autophagy and cell growth by ubiquitinating and reducing cellular ULK1 or ASCT2 levels (PubMed:28820317, PubMed:31959741). Promotes ubiquitination and internalization of various plasma membrane channels such as ENaC, SCN2A/Nav1.2, SCN3A/Nav1.3, SCN5A/Nav1.5, SCN9A/Nav1.7, SCN10A/Nav1.8, KCNA3/Kv1.3, KCNH2, EAAT1, KCNQ2/Kv7.2, KCNQ3/Kv7.3 or CLC5 (PubMed:26363003, PubMed:27445338). Promotes ubiquitination and degradation of SGK1 and TNK2. Ubiquitinates BRAT1 and this ubiquitination is enhanced in the presence of NDFIP1 (PubMed:25631046). Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). Involved in the regulation of TOR signaling (PubMed:27694961). Ubiquitinates and regulates protein levels of NTRK1 once this one is activated by NGF (PubMed:27445338). Plays a role in antiviral innate immunity by catalyzing 'Lys-29'-linked cysteine ubiquitination of TRAF3, resulting in enhanced 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of TRAF3 (PubMed:33608556). Ubiquitinates TTYH2 and TTYH3 and regulates protein levels of TTYH2 (PubMed:18577513). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CFI0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12911626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15040001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15217910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15576372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19144635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25631046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26363003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27445338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27694961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33608556}.
Q96R06 SPAG5 S944 ochoa Sperm-associated antigen 5 (Astrin) (Deepest) (Mitotic spindle-associated protein p126) (MAP126) Essential component of the mitotic spindle required for normal chromosome segregation and progression into anaphase (PubMed:11724960, PubMed:12356910, PubMed:27462074). Required for chromosome alignment, normal timing of sister chromatid segregation, and maintenance of spindle pole architecture (PubMed:17664331, PubMed:27462074). In complex with SKAP, promotes stable microtubule-kinetochore attachments. May contribute to the regulation of separase activity. May regulate AURKA localization to mitotic spindle, but not to centrosomes and CCNB1 localization to both mitotic spindle and centrosomes (PubMed:18361916, PubMed:21402792). Involved in centriole duplication. Required for CDK5RAP2, CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806). In non-mitotic cells, upon stress induction, inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) association and recruits the mTORC1 component RPTOR to stress granules (SGs), thereby preventing mTORC1 hyperactivation-induced apoptosis (PubMed:23953116). May enhance GSK3B-mediated phosphorylation of other substrates, such as MAPT/TAU (PubMed:18055457). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12356910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17664331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18055457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18361916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21402792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23953116, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11724960}.
Q96T23 RSF1 S977 ochoa Remodeling and spacing factor 1 (Rsf-1) (HBV pX-associated protein 8) (Hepatitis B virus X-associated protein) (p325 subunit of RSF chromatin-remodeling complex) Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent RSF-1 and RSF-5 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:12972596, PubMed:28801535). Binds to core histones together with SMARCA5, and is required for the assembly of regular nucleosome arrays by the RSF-5 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complex (PubMed:12972596). Directly stimulates the ATPase activity of SMARCA1 and SMARCA5 in the RSF-1 and RSF-5 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complexes, respectively (PubMed:28801535). The RSF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the RSF-5 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). The complexes do not have the ability to slide mononucleosomes to the center of a DNA template (PubMed:28801535). Facilitates transcription of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genes by the pX transcription activator. In case of infection by HBV, together with pX, it represses TNF-alpha induced NF-kappa-B transcription activation. Represses transcription when artificially recruited to chromatin by fusion to a heterogeneous DNA binding domain (PubMed:11788598, PubMed:11944984). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11788598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11944984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12972596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}.
Q99538 LGMN S226 psp Legumain (EC 3.4.22.34) (Asparaginyl endopeptidase) (AEP) (Protease, cysteine 1) Has a strict specificity for hydrolysis of asparaginyl bonds (PubMed:23776206). Can also cleave aspartyl bonds slowly, especially under acidic conditions (PubMed:23776206). Involved in the processing of proteins for MHC class II antigen presentation in the lysosomal/endosomal system (PubMed:9872320). Also involved in MHC class I antigen presentation in cross-presenting dendritic cells by mediating cleavage and maturation of Perforin-2 (MPEG1), thereby promoting antigen translocation in the cytosol (By similarity). Required for normal lysosomal protein degradation in renal proximal tubules (By similarity). Required for normal degradation of internalized EGFR (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation via its role in EGFR degradation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O89017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23776206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9872320}.
Q99614 TTC1 S83 ochoa Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 1 (TPR repeat protein 1) None
Q99661 KIF2C S179 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF2C (Kinesin-like protein 6) (Mitotic centromere-associated kinesin) (MCAK) In complex with KIF18B, constitutes the major microtubule plus-end depolymerizing activity in mitotic cells (PubMed:21820309). Regulates the turnover of microtubules at the kinetochore and functions in chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:19060894). Plays a role in chromosome congression and is required for the lateral to end-on conversion of the chromosome-microtubule attachment (PubMed:23891108). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19060894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108}.
Q99666 RGPD5 S1480 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 5/6 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 1/2) (RanBP2-like 1/2) (RanBP2L1) (RanBP2L2) (Sperm membrane protein BS-63) None
Q9BQE3 TUBA1C Y272 ochoa Tubulin alpha-1C chain (EC 3.6.5.-) (Alpha-tubulin 6) (Tubulin alpha-6 chain) [Cleaved into: Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1C chain] Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q9BRP8 PYM1 S177 ochoa Partner of Y14 and mago (PYM homolog 1 exon junction complex-associated factor) (Protein wibg homolog) Key regulator of the exon junction complex (EJC), a multiprotein complex that associates immediately upstream of the exon-exon junction on mRNAs and serves as a positional landmark for the intron exon structure of genes and directs post-transcriptional processes in the cytoplasm such as mRNA export, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) or translation. Acts as an EJC disassembly factor, allowing translation-dependent EJC removal and recycling by disrupting mature EJC from spliced mRNAs. Its association with the 40S ribosomal subunit probably prevents a translation-independent disassembly of the EJC from spliced mRNAs, by restricting its activity to mRNAs that have been translated. Interferes with NMD and enhances translation of spliced mRNAs, probably by antagonizing EJC functions. May bind RNA; the relevance of RNA-binding remains unclear in vivo, RNA-binding was detected by PubMed:14968132, while PubMed:19410547 did not detect RNA-binding activity independently of the EJC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18026120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19410547}.
Q9BRS8 LARP6 S72 ochoa La-related protein 6 (Acheron) (Achn) (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 6) Regulates the coordinated translation of type I collagen alpha-1 and alpha-2 mRNAs, CO1A1 and CO1A2. Stabilizes mRNAs through high-affinity binding of a stem-loop structure in their 5' UTR. This regulation requires VIM and MYH10 filaments, and the helicase DHX9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21746880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22190748}.
Q9BRY0 SLC39A3 S114 ochoa Zinc transporter ZIP3 (Solute carrier family 39 member 3) (Zrt- and Irt-like protein 3) (ZIP-3) Transporter for the divalent cation Zn(2+). Mediates the influx of Zn(2+) into cells from extracellular space. Controls Zn(2+) accumulation into dentate gyrus granule cells in the hippocampus. Mediates Zn(2+) reuptake from the secreted milk within the alveolar lumen. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99K24}.
Q9BTC0 DIDO1 S1327 ochoa Death-inducer obliterator 1 (DIO-1) (hDido1) (Death-associated transcription factor 1) (DATF-1) Putative transcription factor, weakly pro-apoptotic when overexpressed (By similarity). Tumor suppressor. Required for early embryonic stem cell development. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127461}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Displaces isoform 4 at the onset of differentiation, required for repression of stemness genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127461}.
Q9BY44 EIF2A Y446 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A (eIF-2A) (65 kDa eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A) [Cleaved into: Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A, N-terminally processed] Functions in the early steps of protein synthesis of a small number of specific mRNAs. Acts by directing the binding of methionyl-tRNAi to 40S ribosomal subunits. In contrast to the eIF-2 complex, it binds methionyl-tRNAi to 40S subunits in a codon-dependent manner, whereas the eIF-2 complex binds methionyl-tRNAi to 40S subunits in a GTP-dependent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12133843}.
Q9BY84 DUSP16 S627 ochoa Dual specificity protein phosphatase 16 (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 7) (MAP kinase phosphatase 7) (MKP-7) Dual specificity protein phosphatase involved in the inactivation of MAP kinases. Dephosphorylates MAPK10 bound to ARRB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11489891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15888437}.
Q9BYE7 PCGF6 S232 ochoa Polycomb group RING finger protein 6 (Mel18 and Bmi1-like RING finger) (RING finger protein 134) Transcriptional repressor (PubMed:12167161). May modulate the levels of histone H3K4Me3 by activating KDM5D histone demethylase (PubMed:17320162). Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:12167161). Within the PRC1-like complex, regulates RNF2 ubiquitin ligase activity (PubMed:26151332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12167161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17320162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26151332}.
Q9BYV8 CEP41 S99 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 41 kDa (Cep41) (Testis-specific gene A14 protein) Required during ciliogenesis for tubulin glutamylation in cilium. Probably acts by participating in the transport of TTLL6, a tubulin polyglutamylase, between the basal body and the cilium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22246503}.
Q9H1J1 UPF3A S339 ochoa Regulator of nonsense transcripts 3A (Nonsense mRNA reducing factor 3A) (Up-frameshift suppressor 3 homolog A) (hUpf3) Involved in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons by associating with the nuclear exon junction complex (EJC) and serving as link between the EJC core and NMD machinery. Recruits UPF2 at the cytoplasmic side of the nuclear envelope and the subsequent formation of an UPF1-UPF2-UPF3 surveillance complex (including UPF1 bound to release factors at the stalled ribosome) is believed to activate NMD. However, UPF3A is shown to be only marginally active in NMD as compared to UPF3B. Binds spliced mRNA upstream of exon-exon junctions. In vitro, weakly stimulates translation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16601204}.
Q9H2P0 ADNP S955 ochoa Activity-dependent neuroprotector homeobox protein (Activity-dependent neuroprotective protein) May be involved in transcriptional regulation. May mediate some of the neuroprotective peptide VIP-associated effects involving normal growth and cancer proliferation. Positively modulates WNT-beta-catenin/CTNN1B signaling, acting by regulating phosphorylation of, and thereby stabilizing, CTNNB1. May be required for neural induction and neuronal differentiation. May be involved in erythroid differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z103}.
Q9H5J8 TAF1D S234 ochoa TATA box-binding protein-associated factor RNA polymerase I subunit D (RNA polymerase I-specific TBP-associated factor 41 kDa) (TAFI41) (TATA box-binding protein-associated factor 1D) (TBP-associated factor 1D) (Transcription initiation factor SL1/TIF-IB subunit D) Component of the transcription factor SL1/TIF-IB complex, which is involved in the assembly of the PIC (preinitiation complex) during RNA polymerase I-dependent transcription. The rate of PIC formation probably is primarily dependent on the rate of association of SL1/TIF-IB with the rDNA promoter. SL1/TIF-IB is involved in stabilization of nucleolar transcription factor 1/UBTF on rDNA. Formation of SL1/TIF-IB excludes the association of TBP with TFIID subunits. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15970593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17318177}.
Q9H792 PEAK1 S1033 ochoa Inactive tyrosine-protein kinase PEAK1 (Pseudopodium-enriched atypical kinase 1) (Sugen kinase 269) (Tyrosine-protein kinase SgK269) Probable catalytically inactive kinase. Scaffolding protein that regulates the cytoskeleton to control cell spreading and migration by modulating focal adhesion dynamics (PubMed:20534451, PubMed:23105102, PubMed:35687021). Acts as a scaffold for mediating EGFR signaling (PubMed:23846654). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20534451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23105102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23846654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35687021}.
Q9H8U3 ZFAND3 S109 ochoa AN1-type zinc finger protein 3 (Testis-expressed protein 27) None
Q9H8V3 ECT2 S367 ochoa Protein ECT2 (Epithelial cell-transforming sequence 2 oncogene) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP. Promotes guanine nucleotide exchange on the Rho family members of small GTPases, like RHOA, RHOC, RAC1 and CDC42. Required for signal transduction pathways involved in the regulation of cytokinesis. Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Regulates the translocation of RHOA from the central spindle to the equatorial region. Plays a role in the control of mitotic spindle assembly; regulates the activation of CDC42 in metaphase for the process of spindle fibers attachment to kinetochores before chromosome congression. Involved in the regulation of epithelial cell polarity; participates in the formation of epithelial tight junctions in a polarity complex PARD3-PARD6-protein kinase PRKCQ-dependent manner. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite outgrowth. Inhibits phenobarbital (PB)-induced NR1I3 nuclear translocation. Stimulates the activity of RAC1 through its association with the oncogenic PARD6A-PRKCI complex in cancer cells, thereby acting to coordinately drive tumor cell proliferation and invasion. Also stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10579713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16170345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16495035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19617897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21373644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25068414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31888991}.
Q9HCG8 CWC22 S49 ochoa Pre-mRNA-splicing factor CWC22 homolog (Nucampholin homolog) (fSAPb) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:11991638, PubMed:12226669, PubMed:22961380, PubMed:28076346, PubMed:28502770, PubMed:29301961, PubMed:29360106). As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). Promotes exon-junction complex (EJC) assembly (PubMed:22959432, PubMed:22961380). Hinders EIF4A3 from non-specifically binding RNA and escorts it to the splicing machinery to promote EJC assembly on mature mRNAs. Through its role in EJC assembly, required for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12226669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22959432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22961380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23236153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9HCS7 XAB2 S800 ochoa Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SYF1 (Protein HCNP) (XPA-binding protein 2) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:11991638, PubMed:28076346, PubMed:28502770). Involved in transcription-coupled repair (TCR), transcription and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:10944529, PubMed:17981804). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770}.
Q9NPD8 UBE2T S172 ochoa Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 T (EC 2.3.2.23) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 50 protein) (E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme T) (Ubiquitin carrier protein T) (Ubiquitin-protein ligase T) Accepts ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins. Catalyzes monoubiquitination. Involved in mitomycin-C (MMC)-induced DNA repair. Acts as a specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme for the Fanconi anemia complex by associating with E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase FANCL and catalyzing monoubiquitination of FANCD2, a key step in the DNA damage pathway (PubMed:16916645, PubMed:17938197, PubMed:19111657, PubMed:19589784, PubMed:28437106). Also mediates monoubiquitination of FANCL and FANCI (PubMed:16916645, PubMed:17938197, PubMed:19111657, PubMed:19589784). May contribute to ubiquitination and degradation of BRCA1 (PubMed:19887602). In vitro able to promote polyubiquitination using all 7 ubiquitin Lys residues, but may prefer 'Lys-11'-, 'Lys-27'-, 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination (PubMed:20061386). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16916645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17938197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19589784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19887602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20061386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28437106}.
Q9NRW4 DUSP22 S58 ochoa Dual specificity protein phosphatase 22 (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (JNK pathway associated phosphatase) (JKAP) (JNK-stimulatory phosphatase-1) (JSP-1) (Low molecular weight dual specificity phosphatase 2) (LMW-DSP2) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase x) (MAP kinase phosphatase x) (MKP-x) Dual specificity phosphatase; can dephosphorylate both phosphotyrosine and phosphoserine or phosphothreonine residues (PubMed:24714587, PubMed:38225265). Activates the JNK signaling pathway (PubMed:11717427). Inhibits T-cell receptor signaling and T-cell mediated immune responses, acting, at least in part, by inducing degradation of E3 ubiquitin ligase UBR2 (PubMed:24714587, PubMed:38225265). Dephosphorylates and thereby induces 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination of UBR2, leading to proteasomal degradation of UBR2 (PubMed:38225265). Dephosphorylates and thereby inactivates tyrosine kinase LCK (PubMed:24714587). Inhibits UBR2-mediated 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of LCK (PubMed:38225265). May play a role in B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and B-cell function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99N11, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11717427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24714587, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38225265}.
Q9NS56 TOPORS S501 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Topors (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Topors) (SUMO1-protein E3 ligase Topors) (Topoisomerase I-binding RING finger protein) (Topoisomerase I-binding arginine/serine-rich protein) (Tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 3) (p53-binding protein 3) (p53BP3) Functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase and as an E3 SUMO1-protein ligase. Probable tumor suppressor involved in cell growth, cell proliferation and apoptosis that regulates p53/TP53 stability through ubiquitin-dependent degradation. May regulate chromatin modification through sumoylation of several chromatin modification-associated proteins. May be involved in DNA damage-induced cell death through IKBKE sumoylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15247280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16122737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18077445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19473992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188669}.
Q9NVS9 PNPO S164 ochoa Pyridoxine-5'-phosphate oxidase (EC 1.4.3.5) (Pyridoxamine-phosphate oxidase) Catalyzes the oxidation of either pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) or pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP) into pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12824491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15182361, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772097}.
Q9NWQ8 PAG1 S201 ochoa Phosphoprotein associated with glycosphingolipid-enriched microdomains 1 (Csk-binding protein) (Transmembrane adapter protein PAG) (Transmembrane phosphoprotein Cbp) Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell antigen receptor)-mediated signaling in T-cells and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor)-mediated signaling in mast cells. Promotes CSK activation and recruitment to lipid rafts, which results in LCK inhibition. Inhibits immunological synapse formation by preventing dynamic arrangement of lipid raft proteins. May be involved in cell adhesion signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10790433}.
Q9NX63 CHCHD3 S50 ochoa MICOS complex subunit MIC19 (Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 3) Component of the MICOS complex, a large protein complex of the mitochondrial inner membrane that plays crucial roles in the maintenance of crista junctions, inner membrane architecture, and formation of contact sites to the outer membrane (PubMed:25781180, PubMed:32567732, PubMed:33130824). Plays an important role in the maintenance of the MICOS complex stability and the mitochondrial cristae morphology (PubMed:25781180, PubMed:32567732, PubMed:33130824). Has also been shown to function as a transcription factor which binds to the BAG1 promoter and represses BAG1 transcription (PubMed:22567091). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22567091, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25781180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32567732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33130824}.
Q9NY74 ETAA1 S345 ochoa Ewing's tumor-associated antigen 1 (Ewing's tumor-associated antigen 16) Replication stress response protein that accumulates at DNA damage sites and promotes replication fork progression and integrity (PubMed:27601467, PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720). Recruited to stalled replication forks via interaction with the RPA complex and directly stimulates ATR kinase activity independently of TOPBP1 (PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720, PubMed:30139873). Probably only regulates a subset of ATR targets (PubMed:27723717, PubMed:27723720). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27601467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27723720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30139873}.
Q9NZJ0 DTL S558 ochoa Denticleless protein homolog (DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 2) (Lethal(2) denticleless protein homolog) (Retinoic acid-regulated nuclear matrix-associated protein) Substrate-specific adapter of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex required for cell cycle control, DNA damage response and translesion DNA synthesis. The DCX(DTL) complex, also named CRL4(CDT2) complex, mediates the polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of CDT1, CDKN1A/p21(CIP1), FBH1, KMT5A and SDE2 (PubMed:16861906, PubMed:16949367, PubMed:16964240, PubMed:17085480, PubMed:18703516, PubMed:18794347, PubMed:18794348, PubMed:19332548, PubMed:20129063, PubMed:23478441, PubMed:23478445, PubMed:23677613, PubMed:27906959). CDT1 degradation in response to DNA damage is necessary to ensure proper cell cycle regulation of DNA replication (PubMed:16861906, PubMed:16949367, PubMed:17085480). CDKN1A/p21(CIP1) degradation during S phase or following UV irradiation is essential to control replication licensing (PubMed:18794348, PubMed:19332548). KMT5A degradation is also important for a proper regulation of mechanisms such as TGF-beta signaling, cell cycle progression, DNA repair and cell migration (PubMed:23478445). Most substrates require their interaction with PCNA for their polyubiquitination: substrates interact with PCNA via their PIP-box, and those containing the 'K+4' motif in the PIP box, recruit the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to their degradation. In undamaged proliferating cells, the DCX(DTL) complex also promotes the 'Lys-164' monoubiquitination of PCNA, thereby being involved in PCNA-dependent translesion DNA synthesis (PubMed:20129063, PubMed:23478441, PubMed:23478445, PubMed:23677613). The DDB1-CUL4A-DTL E3 ligase complex regulates the circadian clock function by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of CRY1 (PubMed:26431207). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16861906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17085480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18703516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19332548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20129063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23478441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23478445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23677613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26431207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27906959}.
Q9P0L2 MARK1 S463 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (EC 2.7.11.26) (MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 1) (PAR1 homolog c) (Par-1c) (Par1c) Serine/threonine-protein kinase (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity and microtubule dynamics regulation. Phosphorylates DCX, MAP2 and MAP4. Phosphorylates the microtubule-associated protein MAPT/TAU (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity by phosphorylating the microtubule-associated proteins MAP2, MAP4 and MAPT/TAU at KXGS motifs, causing detachment from microtubules, and their disassembly. Involved in the regulation of neuronal migration through its dual activities in regulating cellular polarity and microtubule dynamics, possibly by phosphorylating and regulating DCX. Also acts as a positive regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, probably by mediating phosphorylation of dishevelled proteins (DVL1, DVL2 and/or DVL3). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11433294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17573348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666762}.
Q9P2E9 RRBP1 S583 ochoa Ribosome-binding protein 1 (180 kDa ribosome receptor homolog) (RRp) (ES/130-related protein) (Ribosome receptor protein) Acts as a ribosome receptor and mediates interaction between the ribosome and the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9P2N2 ARHGAP28 S258 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 28 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 28) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UBE0 SAE1 S185 ochoa SUMO-activating enzyme subunit 1 (Ubiquitin-like 1-activating enzyme E1A) [Cleaved into: SUMO-activating enzyme subunit 1, N-terminally processed] The heterodimer acts as an E1 ligase for SUMO1, SUMO2, SUMO3, and probably SUMO4. It mediates ATP-dependent activation of SUMO proteins followed by formation of a thioester bond between a SUMO protein and a conserved active site cysteine residue on UBA2/SAE2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10187858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10217437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11451954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11481243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20164921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9920803}.
Q9UDY2 TJP2 S415 ochoa Tight junction protein 2 (Tight junction protein ZO-2) (Zona occludens protein 2) (Zonula occludens protein 2) Plays a role in tight junctions and adherens junctions (By similarity). Acts as a positive regulator of RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation, potentially via mediating downstream transcriptional activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0U1}.
Q9UEY8 ADD3 S592 ochoa Gamma-adducin (Adducin-like protein 70) Membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that promotes the assembly of the spectrin-actin network. Plays a role in actin filament capping (PubMed:23836506). Binds to calmodulin (Probable). Involved in myogenic reactivity of the renal afferent arteriole (Af-art), renal interlobular arteries and middle cerebral artery (MCA) to increased perfusion pressure. Involved in regulation of potassium channels in the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) of the Af-art and MCA ex vivo. Involved in regulation of glomerular capillary pressure, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and glomerular nephrin expression in response to hypertension. Involved in renal blood flow (RBF) autoregulation. Plays a role in podocyte structure and function. Regulates globular monomer actin (G-actin) and filamentous polymer actin (F-actin) ratios in the primary podocytes affecting actin cytoskeleton organization. Regulates expression of synaptopodin, RhoA, Rac1 and CDC42 in the renal cortex and the primary podocytes. Regulates expression of nephrin in the glomeruli and in the primary podocytes, expression of nephrin and podocinin in the renal cortex, and expression of focal adhesion proteins integrin alpha-3 and integrin beta-1 in the glomeruli. Involved in cell migration and cell adhesion of podocytes, and in podocyte foot process effacement. Regulates expression of profibrotics markers MMP2, MMP9, TGF beta-1, tubular tight junction protein E-cadherin, and mesenchymal markers vimentin and alpha-SMA (By similarity). Promotes the growth of neurites (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62847, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QYB5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23836506, ECO:0000305}.
Q9UHB6 LIMA1 S89 ochoa LIM domain and actin-binding protein 1 (Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm) Actin-binding protein involved in actin cytoskeleton regulation and dynamics. Increases the number and size of actin stress fibers and inhibits membrane ruffling. Inhibits actin filament depolymerization. Bundles actin filaments, delays filament nucleation and reduces formation of branched filaments (PubMed:12566430, PubMed:33999101). Acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Plays a role in cholesterol homeostasis. Influences plasma cholesterol levels through regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption. May act as a scaffold protein by regulating NPC1L1 transportation, an essential protein for cholesterol absorption, to the plasma membrane by recruiting MYO5B to NPC1L1, and thus facilitates cholesterol uptake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12566430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33999101}.
Q9UHE8 STEAP1 S36 ochoa STEAP1 protein (Six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate 1) Does not function as a metalloreductase due to the absence of binding sites for the electron-donating substrate NADPH. Promotes Fe(3+) reduction when fused to the NADPH-binding domain of STEAP4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32409586}.
Q9UHR5 SAP30BP S104 ochoa SAP30-binding protein (Transcriptional regulator protein HCNGP) Plays a role in transcriptional repression by promoting histone deacetylase activity, leading to deacetylation of histone H3 (PubMed:21221920). May be involved in the regulation of beta-2-microglobulin genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q02614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21221920}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Involved in transcriptional repression of HHV-1 genes TK and gC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21221920}.
Q9UIS9 MBD1 S557 ochoa Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 1 (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 3) (Methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD1) (Protein containing methyl-CpG-binding domain 1) Transcriptional repressor that binds CpG islands in promoters where the DNA is methylated at position 5 of cytosine within CpG dinucleotides. Binding is abolished by the presence of 7-mG that is produced by DNA damage by methylmethanesulfonate (MMS). Acts as transcriptional repressor and plays a role in gene silencing by recruiting ATF7IP, which in turn recruits factors such as the histone methyltransferase SETDB1. Probably forms a complex with SETDB1 and ATF7IP that represses transcription and couples DNA methylation and histone 'Lys-9' trimethylation. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 can also repress transcription from unmethylated promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454587, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10648624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12697822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14555760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9207790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9774669}.
Q9UJY5 GGA1 S185 ochoa ADP-ribosylation factor-binding protein GGA1 (Gamma-adaptin-related protein 1) (Golgi-localized, gamma ear-containing, ARF-binding protein 1) Plays a role in protein sorting and trafficking between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes. Mediates the ARF-dependent recruitment of clathrin to the TGN and binds ubiquitinated proteins and membrane cargo molecules with a cytosolic acidic cluster-dileucine (DXXLL) motif (PubMed:11301005, PubMed:15886016). Mediates export of the GPCR receptor ADRA2B to the cell surface (PubMed:27901063). Required for targeting PKD1:PKD2 complex from the trans-Golgi network to the cilium membrane (By similarity). Regulates retrograde transport of proteins such as phosphorylated form of BACE1 from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (PubMed:15615712, PubMed:15886016). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R0H9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11301005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15615712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27901063}.
Q9UKV3 ACIN1 S749 ochoa Apoptotic chromatin condensation inducer in the nucleus (Acinus) Auxiliary component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junction on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. Component of the ASAP complexes which bind RNA in a sequence-independent manner and are proposed to be recruited to the EJC prior to or during the splicing process and to regulate specific excision of introns in specific transcription subsets; ACIN1 confers RNA-binding to the complex. The ASAP complex can inhibit RNA processing during in vitro splicing reactions. The ASAP complex promotes apoptosis and is disassembled after induction of apoptosis. Involved in the splicing modulation of BCL2L1/Bcl-X (and probably other apoptotic genes); specifically inhibits formation of proapoptotic isoforms such as Bcl-X(S); the activity is different from the established EJC assembly and function. Induces apoptotic chromatin condensation after activation by CASP3. Regulates cyclin A1, but not cyclin A2, expression in leukemia cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22203037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22388736}.
Q9UKY7 CDV3 S200 ochoa Protein CDV3 homolog None
Q9UPV0 CEP164 S186 psp Centrosomal protein of 164 kDa (Cep164) Plays a role in microtubule organization and/or maintenance for the formation of primary cilia (PC), a microtubule-based structure that protrudes from the surface of epithelial cells. Plays a critical role in G2/M checkpoint and nuclear divisions. A key player in the DNA damage-activated ATR/ATM signaling cascade since it is required for the proper phosphorylation of H2AX, RPA, CHEK2 and CHEK1. Plays a critical role in chromosome segregation, acting as a mediator required for the maintenance of genomic stability through modulation of MDC1, RPA and CHEK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18283122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23348840}.
Q9UPZ3 HPS5 S660 ochoa BLOC-2 complex member HPS5 (Alpha-integrin-binding protein 63) (Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 5 protein) (Ruby-eye protein 2 homolog) (Ru2) May regulate the synthesis and function of lysosomes and of highly specialized organelles, such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Regulates intracellular vesicular trafficking in fibroblasts. May be involved in the regulation of general functions of integrins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15296495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17301833}.
Q9UQ35 SRRM2 S1258 ochoa Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 2 (300 kDa nuclear matrix antigen) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (SR-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Ser/Arg-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Splicing coactivator subunit SRm300) (Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 803) (TaxREB803) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19854871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9531537, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9Y3Q8 TSC22D4 S233 ochoa TSC22 domain family protein 4 (TSC22-related-inducible leucine zipper protein 2) Binds DNA and acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:10488076). Involved in the regulation of systematic glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity, via transcriptional repression of downstream insulin signaling targets such as OBP2A/LCN13 (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of lipogenic gene expression in hepatocytes and thereby mediates the control of very low-density lipoprotein release (PubMed:23307490). May play a role in neurite elongation and survival (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9EQN3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10488076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23307490}.
Q9Y4B5 MTCL1 S345 ochoa Microtubule cross-linking factor 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 165) (PAR-1-interacting protein) (SOGA family member 2) Microtubule-associated factor involved in the late phase of epithelial polarization and microtubule dynamics regulation (PubMed:23902687). Plays a role in the development and maintenance of non-centrosomal microtubule bundles at the lateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells (PubMed:23902687). Required for faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:33587225). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33587225}.
Q9Y4L1 HYOU1 S964 ochoa Hypoxia up-regulated protein 1 (150 kDa oxygen-regulated protein) (ORP-150) (170 kDa glucose-regulated protein) (GRP-170) (Heat shock protein family H member 4) Has a pivotal role in cytoprotective cellular mechanisms triggered by oxygen deprivation. Promotes HSPA5/BiP-mediated ATP nucleotide exchange and thereby activates the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway in the presence of endoplasmic reticulum stress (By similarity). May play a role as a molecular chaperone and participate in protein folding. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JKR6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10037731}.
Q9Y4W2 LAS1L S249 ochoa Ribosomal biogenesis protein LAS1L (Endoribonuclease LAS1L) (EC 3.1.-.-) (Protein LAS1 homolog) Required for the synthesis of the 60S ribosomal subunit and maturation of the 28S rRNA (PubMed:20647540). Functions as a component of the Five Friends of Methylated CHTOP (5FMC) complex; the 5FMC complex is recruited to ZNF148 by methylated CHTOP, leading to desumoylation of ZNF148 and subsequent transactivation of ZNF148 target genes (PubMed:22872859). Required for the efficient pre-rRNA processing at both ends of internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) (PubMed:22083961). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20647540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22083961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22872859}.
Q9Y520 PRRC2C S1276 ochoa Protein PRRC2C (BAT2 domain-containing protein 1) (HBV X-transactivated gene 2 protein) (HBV XAg-transactivated protein 2) (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 2) (Proline-rich and coiled-coil-containing protein 2C) Required for efficient formation of stress granules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067}.
Q9Y5W7 SNX14 S734 ochoa Sorting nexin-14 Plays a role in maintaining normal neuronal excitability and synaptic transmission. May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Required for autophagosome clearance, possibly by mediating the fusion of lysosomes with autophagosomes (Probable). Binds phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2), a key component of late endosomes/lysosomes (PubMed:25848753). Does not bind phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3P)) (PubMed:25148684, PubMed:25848753). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BHY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25148684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25848753, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25848753}.
Q9Y657 SPIN1 S124 ochoa|psp Spindlin-1 (Ovarian cancer-related protein) (Spindlin1) Chromatin reader that specifically recognizes and binds histone H3 both trimethylated at 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-9' (H3K4me3K9me3) and is involved in piRNA-mediated retrotransposon silencing during spermatogenesis (PubMed:33574238). Plays a key role in the initiation of the PIWIL4-piRNA pathway, a pathway that directs transposon DNA methylation and silencing in the male embryonic germ cells, by promoting recruitment of DNA methylation machinery to transposons: binds young, but not old, LINE1 transposons, which are specifically marked with H3K4me3K9me3, and promotes the recruitment of PIWIL4 and SPOCD1 to transposons, leading to piRNA-directed DNA methylation (By similarity). Also recognizes and binds histone H3 both trimethylated at 'Lys-4' and asymmetrically dimethylated at 'Arg-8' (H3K4me3 and H3R8me2a) and acts as an activator of Wnt signaling pathway downstream of PRMT2 (PubMed:22258766, PubMed:29061846). In case of cancer, promotes cell cancer proliferation via activation of the Wnt signaling pathway (PubMed:24589551). Overexpression induces metaphase arrest and chromosomal instability. Localizes to active rDNA loci and promotes the expression of rRNA genes (PubMed:21960006). May play a role in cell-cycle regulation during the transition from gamete to embryo (By similarity). Involved in oocyte meiotic resumption, a process that takes place before ovulation to resume meiosis of oocytes blocked in prophase I: may act by regulating maternal transcripts to control meiotic resumption (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21960006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22258766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24589551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29061846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33574238}.
Q9Y6J0 CABIN1 S1471 ochoa Calcineurin-binding protein cabin-1 (Calcineurin inhibitor) (CAIN) May be required for replication-independent chromatin assembly. May serve as a negative regulator of T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling via inhibition of calcineurin. Inhibition of activated calcineurin is dependent on both PKC and calcium signals. Acts as a negative regulator of p53/TP53 by keeping p53 in an inactive state on chromatin at promoters of a subset of it's target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9655484}.
P06493 CDK1 S208 EPSD|PSP Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) (EC 2.7.11.22) (EC 2.7.11.23) (Cell division control protein 2 homolog) (Cell division protein kinase 1) (p34 protein kinase) Plays a key role in the control of the eukaryotic cell cycle by modulating the centrosome cycle as well as mitotic onset; promotes G2-M transition via association with multiple interphase cyclins (PubMed:16407259, PubMed:16933150, PubMed:17459720, PubMed:18356527, PubMed:19509060, PubMed:19917720, PubMed:20171170, PubMed:20935635, PubMed:20937773, PubMed:21063390, PubMed:2188730, PubMed:23355470, PubMed:2344612, PubMed:23601106, PubMed:23602554, PubMed:25556658, PubMed:26829474, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:30139873, PubMed:30704899). Phosphorylates PARVA/actopaxin, APC, AMPH, APC, BARD1, Bcl-xL/BCL2L1, BRCA2, CALD1, CASP8, CDC7, CDC20, CDC25A, CDC25C, CC2D1A, CENPA, CSNK2 proteins/CKII, FZR1/CDH1, CDK7, CEBPB, CHAMP1, DMD/dystrophin, EEF1 proteins/EF-1, EZH2, KIF11/EG5, EGFR, FANCG, FOS, GFAP, GOLGA2/GM130, GRASP1, UBE2A/hHR6A, HIST1H1 proteins/histone H1, HMGA1, HIVEP3/KRC, KAT5, LMNA, LMNB, LBR, MKI67, LATS1, MAP1B, MAP4, MARCKS, MCM2, MCM4, MKLP1, MLST8, MYB, NEFH, NFIC, NPC/nuclear pore complex, PITPNM1/NIR2, NPM1, NCL, NUCKS1, NPM1/numatrin, ORC1, PRKAR2A, EEF1E1/p18, EIF3F/p47, p53/TP53, NONO/p54NRB, PAPOLA, PLEC/plectin, RB1, TPPP, UL40/R2, RAB4A, RAP1GAP, RBBP8/CtIP, RCC1, RPS6KB1/S6K1, KHDRBS1/SAM68, ESPL1, SKI, BIRC5/survivin, STIP1, TEX14, beta-tubulins, MAPT/TAU, NEDD1, VIM/vimentin, TK1, FOXO1, RUNX1/AML1, SAMHD1, SIRT2, CGAS and RUNX2 (PubMed:16407259, PubMed:16933150, PubMed:17459720, PubMed:18356527, PubMed:19202191, PubMed:19509060, PubMed:19917720, PubMed:20171170, PubMed:20935635, PubMed:20937773, PubMed:21063390, PubMed:2188730, PubMed:23355470, PubMed:2344612, PubMed:23601106, PubMed:23602554, PubMed:25012651, PubMed:25556658, PubMed:26829474, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:30704899, PubMed:32351706, PubMed:34741373). CDK1/CDC2-cyclin-B controls pronuclear union in interphase fertilized eggs (PubMed:18480403, PubMed:20360007). Essential for early stages of embryonic development (PubMed:18480403, PubMed:20360007). During G2 and early mitosis, CDC25A/B/C-mediated dephosphorylation activates CDK1/cyclin complexes which phosphorylate several substrates that trigger at least centrosome separation, Golgi dynamics, nuclear envelope breakdown and chromosome condensation (PubMed:18480403, PubMed:20360007, PubMed:2188730, PubMed:2344612, PubMed:30139873). Once chromosomes are condensed and aligned at the metaphase plate, CDK1 activity is switched off by WEE1- and PKMYT1-mediated phosphorylation to allow sister chromatid separation, chromosome decondensation, reformation of the nuclear envelope and cytokinesis (PubMed:18480403, PubMed:20360007). Phosphorylates KRT5 during prometaphase and metaphase (By similarity). Inactivated by PKR/EIF2AK2- and WEE1-mediated phosphorylation upon DNA damage to stop cell cycle and genome replication at the G2 checkpoint thus facilitating DNA repair (PubMed:20360007). Reactivated after successful DNA repair through WIP1-dependent signaling leading to CDC25A/B/C-mediated dephosphorylation and restoring cell cycle progression (PubMed:20395957). Catalyzes lamin (LMNA, LMNB1 and LMNB2) phosphorylation at the onset of mitosis, promoting nuclear envelope breakdown (PubMed:2188730, PubMed:2344612, PubMed:37788673). In proliferating cells, CDK1-mediated FOXO1 phosphorylation at the G2-M phase represses FOXO1 interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and thereby promotes FOXO1 nuclear accumulation and transcription factor activity, leading to cell death of postmitotic neurons (PubMed:18356527). The phosphorylation of beta-tubulins regulates microtubule dynamics during mitosis (PubMed:16371510). NEDD1 phosphorylation promotes PLK1-mediated NEDD1 phosphorylation and subsequent targeting of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) to the centrosome, an important step for spindle formation (PubMed:19509060). In addition, CC2D1A phosphorylation regulates CC2D1A spindle pole localization and association with SCC1/RAD21 and centriole cohesion during mitosis (PubMed:20171170). The phosphorylation of Bcl-xL/BCL2L1 after prolongated G2 arrest upon DNA damage triggers apoptosis (PubMed:19917720). In contrast, CASP8 phosphorylation during mitosis prevents its activation by proteolysis and subsequent apoptosis (PubMed:20937773). This phosphorylation occurs in cancer cell lines, as well as in primary breast tissues and lymphocytes (PubMed:20937773). EZH2 phosphorylation promotes H3K27me3 maintenance and epigenetic gene silencing (PubMed:20935635). CALD1 phosphorylation promotes Schwann cell migration during peripheral nerve regeneration (By similarity). CDK1-cyclin-B complex phosphorylates NCKAP5L and mediates its dissociation from centrosomes during mitosis (PubMed:26549230). Regulates the amplitude of the cyclic expression of the core clock gene BMAL1 by phosphorylating its transcriptional repressor NR1D1, and this phosphorylation is necessary for SCF(FBXW7)-mediated ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of NR1D1 (PubMed:27238018). Phosphorylates EML3 at 'Thr-881' which is essential for its interaction with HAUS augmin-like complex and TUBG1 (PubMed:30723163). Phosphorylates CGAS during mitosis, leading to its inhibition, thereby preventing CGAS activation by self DNA during mitosis (PubMed:32351706). Phosphorylates SKA3 on multiple sites during mitosis which promotes SKA3 binding to the NDC80 complex and anchoring of the SKA complex to kinetochores, to enable stable attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochores (PubMed:28479321, PubMed:31804178, PubMed:32491969). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11440, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16371510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407259, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16933150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17459720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18356527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18480403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19202191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19917720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20171170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20360007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20395957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20935635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21063390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2188730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23355470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2344612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23601106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23602554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25012651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26549230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26829474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27238018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27814491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28479321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30139873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30704899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30723163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31804178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32351706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32491969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34741373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37788673}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatocytes and facilitates its cell entry. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21516087}.
P14314 PRKCSH S478 Sugiyama Glucosidase 2 subunit beta (80K-H protein) (Glucosidase II subunit beta) (Protein kinase C substrate 60.1 kDa protein heavy chain) (PKCSH) Regulatory subunit of glucosidase II that cleaves sequentially the 2 innermost alpha-1,3-linked glucose residues from the Glc(2)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) oligosaccharide precursor of immature glycoproteins (PubMed:10929008). Required for efficient PKD1/Polycystin-1 biogenesis and trafficking to the plasma membrane of the primary cilia (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10929008}.
Q7Z4H3 HDDC2 S170 Sugiyama 5'-deoxynucleotidase HDDC2 (EC 3.1.3.89) (HD domain-containing protein 2) (Hepatitis C virus NS5A-transactivated protein 2) (HCV NS5A-transactivated protein 2) Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of the nucleoside 5'-monophosphates deoxyadenosine monophosphate (dAMP), deoxycytidine monophosphate (dCMP), deoxyguanosine monophosphate (dGMP) and deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53144}.
P14649 MYL6B Y86 Sugiyama Myosin light chain 6B (Myosin light chain 1 slow-twitch muscle A isoform) (MLC1sa) (Smooth muscle and nonmuscle myosin light chain alkali 6B) Regulatory light chain of myosin. Does not bind calcium.
Q9Y490 TLN1 Y1893 Sugiyama Talin-1 High molecular weight cytoskeletal protein concentrated at regions of cell-matrix and cell-cell contacts. Involved in connections of major cytoskeletal structures to the plasma membrane. With KANK1 co-organize the assembly of cortical microtubule stabilizing complexes (CMSCs) positioned to control microtubule-actin crosstalk at focal adhesions (FAs) rims. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26039}.
O75914 PAK3 S246 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Beta-PAK) (Oligophrenin-3) (p21-activated kinase 3) (PAK-3) Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in a variety of different signaling pathways including cytoskeleton regulation, cell migration, or cell cycle regulation. Plays a role in dendrite spine morphogenesis as well as synapse formation and plasticity. Acts as a downstream effector of the small GTPases CDC42 and RAC1. Activation by the binding of active CDC42 and RAC1 results in a conformational change and a subsequent autophosphorylation on several serine and/or threonine residues. Phosphorylates MAPK4 and MAPK6 and activates the downstream target MAPKAPK5, a regulator of F-actin polymerization and cell migration. Additionally, phosphorylates TNNI3/troponin I to modulate calcium sensitivity and relaxation kinetics of thin myofilaments. May also be involved in early neuronal development. In hippocampal neurons, necessary for the formation of dendritic spines and excitatory synapses; this function is dependent on kinase activity and may be exerted by the regulation of actomyosin contractility through the phosphorylation of myosin II regulatory light chain (MLC) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21177870}.
P08238 HSP90AB1 S206 Sugiyama Heat shock protein HSP 90-beta (HSP 90) (Heat shock 84 kDa) (HSP 84) (HSP84) (Heat shock protein family C member 3) Molecular chaperone that promotes the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins involved for instance in cell cycle control and signal transduction. Undergoes a functional cycle linked to its ATPase activity. This cycle probably induces conformational changes in the client proteins, thereby causing their activation. Interacts dynamically with various co-chaperones that modulate its substrate recognition, ATPase cycle and chaperone function (PubMed:16478993, PubMed:19696785). Engages with a range of client protein classes via its interaction with various co-chaperone proteins or complexes, that act as adapters, simultaneously able to interact with the specific client and the central chaperone itself. Recruitment of ATP and co-chaperone followed by client protein forms a functional chaperone. After the completion of the chaperoning process, properly folded client protein and co-chaperone leave HSP90 in an ADP-bound partially open conformation and finally, ADP is released from HSP90 which acquires an open conformation for the next cycle (PubMed:26991466, PubMed:27295069). Apart from its chaperone activity, it also plays a role in the regulation of the transcription machinery. HSP90 and its co-chaperones modulate transcription at least at three different levels. They first alter the steady-state levels of certain transcription factors in response to various physiological cues. Second, they modulate the activity of certain epigenetic modifiers, such as histone deacetylases or DNA methyl transferases, and thereby respond to the change in the environment. Third, they participate in the eviction of histones from the promoter region of certain genes and thereby turn on gene expression (PubMed:25973397). Antagonizes STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling via inhibition of STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:24613385). Promotes cell differentiation by chaperoning BIRC2 and thereby protecting from auto-ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasomal machinery (PubMed:18239673). Main chaperone involved in the phosphorylation/activation of the STAT1 by chaperoning both JAK2 and PRKCE under heat shock and in turn, activates its own transcription (PubMed:20353823). Involved in the translocation into ERGIC (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment) of leaderless cargos (lacking the secretion signal sequence) such as the interleukin 1/IL-1; the translocation process is mediated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16478993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18239673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20353823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32272059, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25973397, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26991466, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27295069}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binding to N.meningitidis NadA stimulates monocytes (PubMed:21949862). Seems to interfere with N.meningitidis NadA-mediated invasion of human cells (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21949862, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22066472}.
Q58FF7 HSP90AB3P S185 Sugiyama Putative heat shock protein HSP 90-beta-3 (Heat shock protein 90-beta c) (Heat shock protein 90Bc) Putative molecular chaperone that may promote the maturation, structural maintenance and proper regulation of specific target proteins. {ECO:0000250}.
O14646 CHD1 S1017 Sugiyama Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 (CHD-1) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD1) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor which functions as substrate recognition component of the transcription regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complex SAGA. Regulates polymerase II transcription. Also required for efficient transcription by RNA polymerase I, and more specifically the polymerase I transcription termination step. Regulates negatively DNA replication. Not only involved in transcription-related chromatin-remodeling, but also required to maintain a specific chromatin configuration across the genome. Is also associated with histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity (By similarity). Required for the bridging of SNF2, the FACT complex, the PAF complex as well as the U2 snRNP complex to H3K4me3. Functions to modulate the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing in part through physical bridging of spliceosomal components to H3K4me3 (PubMed:18042460, PubMed:28866611). Required for maintaining open chromatin and pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28866611}.
Q9HB07 MYG1 S196 Sugiyama MYG1 exonuclease (EC 3.1.-.-) 3'-5' RNA exonuclease which cleaves in situ on specific transcripts in both nucleus and mitochondrion. Involved in regulating spatially segregated organellar RNA processing, acts as a coordinator of nucleo-mitochondrial crosstalk (PubMed:31081026). In nucleolus, processes pre-ribosomal RNA involved in ribosome assembly and alters cytoplasmic translation. In mitochondrial matrix, processes 3'-termini of the mito-ribosomal and messenger RNAs and controls translation of mitochondrial proteins (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31081026, ECO:0000305|PubMed:31081026}.
Q9HAS0 C17orf75 Y38 Sugiyama Protein Njmu-R1 As component of the WDR11 complex acts together with TBC1D23 to facilitate the golgin-mediated capture of vesicles generated using AP-1 (PubMed:29426865). May have a role in spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29426865}.
Q02790 FKBP4 S224 Sugiyama Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP4 (PPIase FKBP4) (EC 5.2.1.8) (51 kDa FK506-binding protein) (FKBP51) (52 kDa FK506-binding protein) (52 kDa FKBP) (FKBP-52) (59 kDa immunophilin) (p59) (FK506-binding protein 4) (FKBP-4) (FKBP59) (HSP-binding immunophilin) (HBI) (Immunophilin FKBP52) (Rotamase) [Cleaved into: Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP4, N-terminally processed] Immunophilin protein with PPIase and co-chaperone activities. Component of steroid receptors heterocomplexes through interaction with heat-shock protein 90 (HSP90). May play a role in the intracellular trafficking of heterooligomeric forms of steroid hormone receptors between cytoplasm and nuclear compartments. The isomerase activity controls neuronal growth cones via regulation of TRPC1 channel opening. Also acts as a regulator of microtubule dynamics by inhibiting MAPT/TAU ability to promote microtubule assembly. May have a protective role against oxidative stress in mitochondria. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1279700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1376003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19945390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21730050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2378870}.
P35244 RPA3 S44 Sugiyama Replication protein A 14 kDa subunit (RP-A p14) (Replication factor A protein 3) (RF-A protein 3) As part of the heterotrimeric replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A), binds and stabilizes single-stranded DNA intermediates that form during DNA replication or upon DNA stress. It prevents their reannealing and in parallel, recruits and activates different proteins and complexes involved in DNA metabolism. Thereby, it plays an essential role both in DNA replication and the cellular response to DNA damage (PubMed:17596542, PubMed:9430682). In the cellular response to DNA damage, the RPA complex controls DNA repair and DNA damage checkpoint activation. Through recruitment of ATRIP activates the ATR kinase a master regulator of the DNA damage response (PubMed:24332808). It is required for the recruitment of the DNA double-strand break repair factors RAD51 and RAD52 to chromatin, in response to DNA damage. Also recruits to sites of DNA damage proteins like XPA and XPG that are involved in nucleotide excision repair and is required for this mechanism of DNA repair (PubMed:7697716). Also plays a role in base excision repair (BER), probably through interaction with UNG (PubMed:9765279). RPA stimulates 5'-3' helicase activity of BRIP1/FANCJ (PubMed:17596542). Also recruits SMARCAL1/HARP, which is involved in replication fork restart, to sites of DNA damage. May also play a role in telomere maintenance. RPA3 has its own single-stranded DNA-binding activity and may be responsible for polarity of the binding of the complex to DNA (PubMed:19010961). As part of the alternative replication protein A complex, aRPA, binds single-stranded DNA and probably plays a role in DNA repair. Compared to the RPA2-containing, canonical RPA complex, may not support chromosomal DNA replication and cell cycle progression through S-phase. The aRPA may not promote efficient priming by DNA polymerase alpha but could support DNA synthesis by polymerase delta in presence of PCNA and replication factor C (RFC), the dual incision/excision reaction of nucleotide excision repair and RAD51-dependent strand exchange (PubMed:19996105). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17596542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19010961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19116208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19996105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7697716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9430682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765279, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24332808}.
Q9NZV7 ZIM2 S155 Sugiyama Zinc finger imprinted 2 (Zinc finger protein 656) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
P62495 ETF1 S295 Sugiyama Eukaryotic peptide chain release factor subunit 1 (Eukaryotic release factor 1) (eRF1) (Protein Cl1) (TB3-1) Component of the eRF1-eRF3-GTP ternary complex, a ternary complex that mediates translation termination in response to the termination codons (PubMed:10676813, PubMed:16777602, PubMed:24486019, PubMed:26245381, PubMed:27863242, PubMed:36638793, PubMed:7990965). The eRF1-eRF3-GTP complex binds to a stop codon in the ribosomal A-site (PubMed:26245381, PubMed:27863242, PubMed:36638793). ETF1/ERF1 is responsible for stop codon recognition and inducing hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA (PubMed:26245381, PubMed:27863242, PubMed:36638793). Following GTP hydrolysis, eRF3 (GSPT1/ERF3A or GSPT2/ERF3B) dissociates, permitting ETF1/eRF1 to accommodate fully in the A-site and mediate hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA (PubMed:10676813, PubMed:16777602, PubMed:26245381, PubMed:27863242). Component of the transient SURF complex which recruits UPF1 to stalled ribosomes in the context of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons (PubMed:19417104). Required for SHFL-mediated translation termination which inhibits programmed ribosomal frameshifting (-1PRF) of mRNA from viruses and cellular genes (PubMed:30682371). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10676813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19417104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26245381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27863242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30682371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36638793, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7990965}.
Q14257 RCN2 S298 Sugiyama Reticulocalbin-2 (Calcium-binding protein ERC-55) (E6-binding protein) (E6BP) Not known. Binds calcium.
P63165 SUMO1 S61 Sugiyama Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 (SUMO-1) (GAP-modifying protein 1) (GMP1) (SMT3 homolog 3) (Sentrin) (Ubiquitin-homology domain protein PIC1) (Ubiquitin-like protein SMT3C) (Smt3C) (Ubiquitin-like protein UBL1) Ubiquitin-like protein that can be covalently attached to proteins as a monomer or a lysine-linked polymer. Covalent attachment via an isopeptide bond to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex SAE1-SAE2 and linkage to the E2 enzyme UBE2I, and can be promoted by E3 ligases such as PIAS1-4, RANBP2 or CBX4. This post-translational modification on lysine residues of proteins plays a crucial role in a number of cellular processes such as nuclear transport, DNA replication and repair, mitosis and signal transduction. Involved for instance in targeting RANGAP1 to the nuclear pore complex protein RANBP2. Covalently attached to the voltage-gated potassium channel KCNB1; this modulates the gating characteristics of KCNB1 (PubMed:19223394). Polymeric SUMO1 chains are also susceptible to polyubiquitination which functions as a signal for proteasomal degradation of modified proteins. May also regulate a network of genes involved in palate development. Covalently attached to ZFHX3 (PubMed:24651376). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18408734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18538659, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19223394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21965678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24651376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9019411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9162015}.
Q03112 MECOM S1037 SIGNOR Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MECOM (EC 2.1.1.367) (Ecotropic virus integration site 1 protein homolog) (EVI-1) (MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus protein) (Myelodysplasia syndrome 1 protein) (Myelodysplasia syndrome-associated protein 1) [Isoform 1]: Functions as a transcriptional regulator binding to DNA sequences in the promoter region of target genes and regulating positively or negatively their expression. Oncogene which plays a role in development, cell proliferation and differentiation. May also play a role in apoptosis through regulation of the JNK and TGF-beta signaling. Involved in hematopoiesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10856240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11568182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15897867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16462766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19767769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9665135}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Displays histone methyltransferase activity and monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro. Probably catalyzes the monomethylation of free histone H3 in the cytoplasm which is then transported to the nucleus and incorporated into nucleosomes where SUV39H methyltransferases use it as a substrate to catalyze histone H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation. Likely to be one of the primary histone methyltransferases along with PRDM16 that direct cytoplasmic H3K9me1 methylation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14404}.
Q9Y266 NUDC S60 Sugiyama Nuclear migration protein nudC (Nuclear distribution protein C homolog) Plays a role in neurogenesis and neuronal migration (By similarity). Necessary for correct formation of mitotic spindles and chromosome separation during mitosis (PubMed:12679384, PubMed:12852857, PubMed:25789526). Necessary for cytokinesis and cell proliferation (PubMed:12679384, PubMed:12852857). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12679384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12852857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25789526}.
Q14141 SEPTIN6 S416 Sugiyama Septin-6 Filament-forming cytoskeletal GTPase. Required for normal organization of the actin cytoskeleton. Involved in cytokinesis. May play a role in HCV RNA replication. Forms a filamentous structure with SEPTIN12, SEPTIN6, SEPTIN2 and probably SEPTIN4 at the sperm annulus which is required for the structural integrity and motility of the sperm tail during postmeiotic differentiation (PubMed:25588830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803907, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25588830}.
O60664 PLIN3 S76 Sugiyama Perilipin-3 (47 kDa mannose 6-phosphate receptor-binding protein) (47 kDa MPR-binding protein) (Cargo selection protein TIP47) (Mannose-6-phosphate receptor-binding protein 1) (Placental protein 17) (PP17) Structural component of lipid droplets, which is required for the formation and maintenance of lipid storage droplets (PubMed:34077757). Required for the transport of mannose 6-phosphate receptors (MPR) from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (PubMed:9590177). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590177}.
Q15303 ERBB4 Y1150 GPS6|EPSD|Sugiyama Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-4 (EC 2.7.10.1) (Proto-oncogene-like protein c-ErbB-4) (Tyrosine kinase-type cell surface receptor HER4) (p180erbB4) [Cleaved into: ERBB4 intracellular domain (4ICD) (E4ICD) (s80HER4)] Tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an essential role as cell surface receptor for neuregulins and EGF family members and regulates development of the heart, the central nervous system and the mammary gland, gene transcription, cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis. Required for normal cardiac muscle differentiation during embryonic development, and for postnatal cardiomyocyte proliferation. Required for normal development of the embryonic central nervous system, especially for normal neural crest cell migration and normal axon guidance. Required for mammary gland differentiation, induction of milk proteins and lactation. Acts as cell-surface receptor for the neuregulins NRG1, NRG2, NRG3 and NRG4 and the EGF family members BTC, EREG and HBEGF. Ligand binding triggers receptor dimerization and autophosphorylation at specific tyrosine residues that then serve as binding sites for scaffold proteins and effectors. Ligand specificity and signaling is modulated by alternative splicing, proteolytic processing, and by the formation of heterodimers with other ERBB family members, thereby creating multiple combinations of intracellular phosphotyrosines that trigger ligand- and context-specific cellular responses. Mediates phosphorylation of SHC1 and activation of the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1. Isoform JM-A CYT-1 and isoform JM-B CYT-1 phosphorylate PIK3R1, leading to the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and AKT1 and protect cells against apoptosis. Isoform JM-A CYT-1 and isoform JM-B CYT-1 mediate reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and promote cell migration in response to NRG1. Isoform JM-A CYT-2 and isoform JM-B CYT-2 lack the phosphotyrosine that mediates interaction with PIK3R1, and hence do not phosphorylate PIK3R1, do not protect cells against apoptosis, and do not promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and cell migration. Proteolytic processing of isoform JM-A CYT-1 and isoform JM-A CYT-2 gives rise to the corresponding soluble intracellular domains (4ICD) that translocate to the nucleus, promote nuclear import of STAT5A, activation of STAT5A, mammary epithelium differentiation, cell proliferation and activation of gene expression. The ERBB4 soluble intracellular domains (4ICD) colocalize with STAT5A at the CSN2 promoter to regulate transcription of milk proteins during lactation. The ERBB4 soluble intracellular domains can also translocate to mitochondria and promote apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10348342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10353604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10867024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11178955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11390655, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15534001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15746097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251361, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16778220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16837552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17486069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17638867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20858735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8383326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8617750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9135143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9168115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9334263}.
Q9H3D4 TP63 S310 SIGNOR Tumor protein 63 (p63) (Chronic ulcerative stomatitis protein) (CUSP) (Keratinocyte transcription factor KET) (Transformation-related protein 63) (TP63) (Tumor protein p73-like) (p73L) (p40) (p51) Acts as a sequence specific DNA binding transcriptional activator or repressor. The isoforms contain a varying set of transactivation and auto-regulating transactivation inhibiting domains thus showing an isoform specific activity. Isoform 2 activates RIPK4 transcription. May be required in conjunction with TP73/p73 for initiation of p53/TP53 dependent apoptosis in response to genotoxic insults and the presence of activated oncogenes. Involved in Notch signaling by probably inducing JAG1 and JAG2. Plays a role in the regulation of epithelial morphogenesis. The ratio of DeltaN-type and TA*-type isoforms may govern the maintenance of epithelial stem cell compartments and regulate the initiation of epithelial stratification from the undifferentiated embryonal ectoderm. Required for limb formation from the apical ectodermal ridge. Activates transcription of the p21 promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11641404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12446779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12446784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20123734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22197488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9774969}.
P08174 CD55 S138 Sugiyama Complement decay-accelerating factor (CD antigen CD55) This protein recognizes C4b and C3b fragments that condense with cell-surface hydroxyl or amino groups when nascent C4b and C3b are locally generated during C4 and c3 activation. Interaction of daf with cell-associated C4b and C3b polypeptides interferes with their ability to catalyze the conversion of C2 and factor B to enzymatically active C2a and Bb and thereby prevents the formation of C4b2a and C3bBb, the amplification convertases of the complement cascade (PubMed:7525274). Inhibits complement activation by destabilizing and preventing the formation of C3 and C5 convertases, which prevents complement damage (PubMed:28657829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7525274, ECO:0000305|PubMed:28657829}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Coxsackievirus A21, coxsackieviruses B1, B3 and B5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9151867}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Human enterovirus 70 and D68 (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8764022}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Human echoviruses 6, 7, 11, 12, 20 and 21. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7525274, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12409401}.
Q6P0Q8 MAST2 S811 Sugiyama Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) Appears to link the dystrophin/utrophin network with microtubule filaments via the syntrophins. Phosphorylation of DMD or UTRN may modulate their affinities for associated proteins. Functions in a multi-protein complex in spermatid maturation. Regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-12 synthesis in macrophages by forming a complex with TRAF6, resulting in the inhibition of TRAF6 NF-kappa-B activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UNW1 MINPP1 S468 Sugiyama Multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase 1 (EC 3.1.3.62) (2,3-bisphosphoglycerate 3-phosphatase) (2,3-BPG phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.80) Multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase that hydrolyzes 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate (InsP5[2OH]) and 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) to a range of less phosphorylated inositol phosphates. This regulates the availability of these various small molecule second messengers and metal chelators which control many aspects of cell physiology (PubMed:33257696, PubMed:36589890). Has a weak in vitro activity towards 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate which is unlikely to be physiologically relevant (PubMed:36589890). By regulating intracellular inositol polyphosphates pools, which act as metal chelators, it may control the availability of intracellular calcium and iron, which are important for proper neuronal development and homeostasis (PubMed:33257696). May have a dual substrate specificity, and function as a 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate 3-phosphatase hydrolyzing 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate. 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) is formed as part of the Rapoport-Luebering glycolytic bypass and is a regulator of systemic oxygen homeostasis as the major allosteric effector of hemoglobin (PubMed:18413611). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18413611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33257696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36589890}.
Q6XUX3 DSTYK S404 Sugiyama Dual serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinase (EC 2.7.12.1) (Dusty protein kinase) (Dusty PK) (RIP-homologous kinase) (Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 5) (Sugen kinase 496) (SgK496) Acts as a positive regulator of ERK phosphorylation downstream of fibroblast growth factor-receptor activation (PubMed:23862974, PubMed:28157540). Involved in the regulation of both caspase-dependent apoptosis and caspase-independent cell death (PubMed:15178406). In the skin, it plays a predominant role in suppressing caspase-dependent apoptosis in response to UV stress in a range of dermal cell types (PubMed:28157540). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15178406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23862974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28157540}.
O75179 ANKRD17 S1159 Sugiyama Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 17 (Gene trap ankyrin repeat protein) (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-16) Could play pivotal roles in cell cycle and DNA regulation (PubMed:19150984). Involved in innate immune defense against viruse by positively regulating the viral dsRNA receptors DDX58 and IFIH1 signaling pathways (PubMed:22328336). Involves in NOD2- and NOD1-mediated responses to bacteria suggesting a role in innate antibacterial immune pathways too (PubMed:23711367). Target of enterovirus 71 which is the major etiological agent of HFMD (hand, foot and mouth disease) (PubMed:17276651). Could play a central role for the formation and/or maintenance of the blood vessels of the circulation system (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17276651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19150984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22328336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23711367}.
Q8IWZ3 ANKHD1 S1131 Sugiyama Ankyrin repeat and KH domain-containing protein 1 (HIV-1 Vpr-binding ankyrin repeat protein) (Multiple ankyrin repeats single KH domain) (hMASK) May play a role as a scaffolding protein that may be associated with the abnormal phenotype of leukemia cells. Isoform 2 may possess an antiapoptotic effect and protect cells during normal cell survival through its regulation of caspases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16098192}.
O60879 DIAPH2 S196 SIGNOR Protein diaphanous homolog 2 (Diaphanous-related formin-2) (DRF2) Could be involved in oogenesis. Involved in the regulation of endosome dynamics. Implicated in a novel signal transduction pathway, in which isoform 3 and CSK are sequentially activated by RHOD to regulate the motility of early endosomes through interactions with the actin cytoskeleton. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12577064}.
Q9BYT3 STK33 S427 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase 33 (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine protein kinase required for spermatid differentiation and male fertility (PubMed:37146716, PubMed:38781365). Promotes sperm flagella assembly during spermatogenesis by mediating phosphorylation of fibrous sheath proteins AKAP3 and AKAP4 (By similarity). Also phosphorylates vimentin/VIM, thereby regulating the dynamic behavior of the intermediate filament cytoskeleton (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q924X7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37146716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38781365}.
Q9H093 NUAK2 S327 Sugiyama NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Omphalocele kinase 2) (SNF1/AMP kinase-related kinase) (SNARK) Stress-activated kinase involved in tolerance to glucose starvation. Induces cell-cell detachment by increasing F-actin conversion to G-actin. Expression is induced by CD95 or TNF-alpha, via NF-kappa-B. Protects cells from CD95-mediated apoptosis and is required for the increased motility and invasiveness of CD95-activated tumor cells. Phosphorylates LATS1 and LATS2. Plays a key role in neural tube closure during embryonic development through LATS2 phosphorylation and regulation of the nuclear localization of YAP1 a critical downstream regulatory target in the Hippo signaling pathway (PubMed:32845958). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14575707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15345718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19927127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32845958}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 3.462602e-09 8.461
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 3.157604e-09 8.501
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 2.927632e-08 7.533
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 1.009303e-07 6.996
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 1.405354e-07 6.852
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 4.166092e-07 6.380
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 4.904996e-07 6.309
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 4.659387e-07 6.332
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 2.806960e-07 6.552
R-HSA-3371511 HSF1 activation 2.356795e-07 6.628
R-HSA-190840 Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane 3.366350e-07 6.473
R-HSA-190872 Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane 4.519700e-07 6.345
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 6.065752e-07 6.217
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 7.838418e-07 6.106
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 7.709135e-07 6.113
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 1.041408e-06 5.982
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 1.062814e-06 5.974
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 2.014167e-06 5.696
R-HSA-389960 Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC 2.585891e-06 5.587
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 3.867497e-06 5.413
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 4.261144e-06 5.370
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 4.261144e-06 5.370
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 5.511626e-06 5.259
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 1.000007e-05 5.000
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 1.057319e-05 4.976
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 1.141339e-05 4.943
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 1.200103e-05 4.921
R-HSA-9668328 Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III 1.398700e-05 4.854
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 1.584939e-05 4.800
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 1.538184e-05 4.813
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 1.771226e-05 4.752
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 1.767699e-05 4.753
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 1.739609e-05 4.760
R-HSA-190861 Gap junction assembly 1.920647e-05 4.717
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 2.035504e-05 4.691
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 2.081078e-05 4.682
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 2.188591e-05 4.660
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 3.063622e-05 4.514
R-HSA-8869496 TFAP2A acts as a transcriptional repressor during retinoic acid induced cell dif... 3.335115e-05 4.477
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 3.515267e-05 4.454
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 4.711731e-05 4.327
R-HSA-1362300 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by p107 (RBL1) and p130 (RBL... 5.216040e-05 4.283
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 5.863504e-05 4.232
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 7.705180e-05 4.113
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 7.871865e-05 4.104
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 8.460520e-05 4.073
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 1.192664e-04 3.923
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 1.330968e-04 3.876
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 1.531326e-04 3.815
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 1.482005e-04 3.829
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 1.866677e-04 3.729
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 2.706411e-04 3.568
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 2.900848e-04 3.537
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 3.086627e-04 3.511
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 4.343198e-04 3.362
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 5.482419e-04 3.261
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 6.074041e-04 3.217
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 6.271684e-04 3.203
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 8.554342e-04 3.068
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 9.270558e-04 3.033
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 9.728578e-04 3.012
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 1.149800e-03 2.939
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 1.193273e-03 2.923
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 1.332309e-03 2.875
R-HSA-1253288 Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling 1.377658e-03 2.861
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 1.401936e-03 2.853
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 1.557163e-03 2.808
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 1.672960e-03 2.777
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 2.446121e-03 2.612
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 2.413478e-03 2.617
R-HSA-9662834 CD163 mediating an anti-inflammatory response 2.721170e-03 2.565
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 2.903003e-03 2.537
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 2.903003e-03 2.537
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 3.014765e-03 2.521
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 3.547369e-03 2.450
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 3.362902e-03 2.473
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 3.413106e-03 2.467
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 3.711207e-03 2.430
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 3.761244e-03 2.425
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 3.867721e-03 2.413
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 4.181379e-03 2.379
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 4.333405e-03 2.363
R-HSA-8847993 ERBB2 Activates PTK6 Signaling 5.463668e-03 2.263
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 5.457972e-03 2.263
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 5.520708e-03 2.258
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 5.673392e-03 2.246
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 6.120505e-03 2.213
R-HSA-6785631 ERBB2 Regulates Cell Motility 6.335291e-03 2.198
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 6.355477e-03 2.197
R-HSA-1250347 SHC1 events in ERBB4 signaling 8.314957e-03 2.080
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 8.314957e-03 2.080
R-HSA-1963640 GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling 8.314957e-03 2.080
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 9.841782e-03 2.007
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 1.084860e-02 1.965
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 1.084860e-02 1.965
R-HSA-5635851 GLI proteins bind promoters of Hh responsive genes to promote transcription 1.087886e-02 1.963
R-HSA-8937144 Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling 1.087886e-02 1.963
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 1.289550e-02 1.890
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 1.368101e-02 1.864
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 1.374335e-02 1.862
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 1.596077e-02 1.797
R-HSA-72731 Recycling of eIF2:GDP 1.657216e-02 1.781
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 1.748368e-02 1.757
R-HSA-9825895 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... 1.980003e-02 1.703
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 2.326770e-02 1.633
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 2.068377e-02 1.684
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 2.068377e-02 1.684
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 2.097137e-02 1.678
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 2.301069e-02 1.638
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 2.250241e-02 1.648
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 2.135537e-02 1.670
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 2.156548e-02 1.666
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 2.251812e-02 1.647
R-HSA-9620244 Long-term potentiation 2.323498e-02 1.634
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 2.628277e-02 1.580
R-HSA-8866652 Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes 2.725498e-02 1.565
R-HSA-9841251 Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) 2.725498e-02 1.565
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 2.972259e-02 1.527
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 3.500732e-02 1.456
R-HSA-1250342 PI3K events in ERBB4 signaling 3.500732e-02 1.456
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 3.162137e-02 1.500
R-HSA-9927432 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Myoepithelial Cells 3.162137e-02 1.500
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 3.162137e-02 1.500
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 3.500732e-02 1.456
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 3.120013e-02 1.506
R-HSA-1250196 SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling 3.393361e-02 1.469
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 3.162137e-02 1.500
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 3.224795e-02 1.491
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 3.393361e-02 1.469
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 3.053045e-02 1.515
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 3.013981e-02 1.521
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 3.013981e-02 1.521
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 3.650126e-02 1.438
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 3.800102e-02 1.420
R-HSA-5602566 TICAM1 deficiency - HSE 3.813114e-02 1.419
R-HSA-9663199 Defective DNA double strand break response due to BRCA1 loss of function 3.813114e-02 1.419
R-HSA-9699150 Defective DNA double strand break response due to BARD1 loss of function 3.813114e-02 1.419
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 3.881366e-02 1.411
R-HSA-3000484 Scavenging by Class F Receptors 3.933354e-02 1.405
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 3.938174e-02 1.405
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 4.138024e-02 1.383
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 4.138024e-02 1.383
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 4.676288e-02 1.330
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 4.403025e-02 1.356
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 4.676288e-02 1.330
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 4.493139e-02 1.347
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 4.957728e-02 1.305
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 5.247251e-02 1.280
R-HSA-69205 G1/S-Specific Transcription 5.247251e-02 1.280
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 5.110681e-02 1.292
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 5.110681e-02 1.292
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 4.949230e-02 1.305
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 5.342261e-02 1.272
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 5.489620e-02 1.260
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 5.544761e-02 1.256
R-HSA-9630794 Evasion of Oncogene Induced Senescence Due to Defective p16INK4A binding to CDK4... 5.664966e-02 1.247
R-HSA-5602571 TRAF3 deficiency - HSE 5.664966e-02 1.247
R-HSA-9632700 Evasion of Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Due to Defective p16INK4A binding... 5.664966e-02 1.247
R-HSA-9632693 Evasion of Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence Due to p16INK4A Defects 5.664966e-02 1.247
R-HSA-9630750 Evasion of Oncogene Induced Senescence Due to p16INK4A Defects 5.664966e-02 1.247
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 5.686931e-02 1.245
R-HSA-354194 GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins 5.846033e-02 1.233
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 5.850154e-02 1.233
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 5.866798e-02 1.232
R-HSA-372708 p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins 6.899870e-02 1.161
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 6.971465e-02 1.157
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 7.364604e-02 1.133
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 6.002558e-02 1.222
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 6.971525e-02 1.157
R-HSA-156711 Polo-like kinase mediated events 7.448388e-02 1.128
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 6.163323e-02 1.210
R-HSA-1963642 PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling 6.899870e-02 1.161
R-HSA-180292 GAB1 signalosome 7.448388e-02 1.128
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 6.253709e-02 1.204
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 6.163323e-02 1.210
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 7.360075e-02 1.133
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 6.156859e-02 1.211
R-HSA-9926550 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in extracellular matrix, focal adh... 7.448388e-02 1.128
R-HSA-446343 Localization of the PINCH-ILK-PARVIN complex to focal adhesions 7.481277e-02 1.126
R-HSA-9675132 Diseases of cellular response to stress 7.481277e-02 1.126
R-HSA-9630747 Diseases of Cellular Senescence 7.481277e-02 1.126
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 7.491435e-02 1.125
R-HSA-9927418 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Luminal Epithelial Cells 7.491435e-02 1.125
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 7.747747e-02 1.111
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 8.010311e-02 1.096
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 8.231279e-02 1.085
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 8.375158e-02 1.077
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 8.563253e-02 1.067
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 8.584926e-02 1.066
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 8.584926e-02 1.066
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 8.584926e-02 1.066
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 8.584926e-02 1.066
R-HSA-5620916 VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium 8.584926e-02 1.066
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 8.747817e-02 1.058
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 8.934251e-02 1.049
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 8.934251e-02 1.049
R-HSA-9673766 Signaling by cytosolic PDGFRA and PDGFRB fusion proteins 9.262726e-02 1.033
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 9.423109e-02 1.026
R-HSA-9013957 TLR3-mediated TICAM1-dependent programmed cell death 1.100998e-01 0.958
R-HSA-9818035 NFE2L2 regulating ER-stress associated genes 1.100998e-01 0.958
R-HSA-74713 IRS activation 1.272370e-01 0.895
R-HSA-9818026 NFE2L2 regulating inflammation associated genes 1.272370e-01 0.895
R-HSA-9652817 Signaling by MAPK mutants 1.440451e-01 0.842
R-HSA-1855231 Synthesis of IPs in the ER lumen 1.605306e-01 0.794
R-HSA-69478 G2/M DNA replication checkpoint 1.605306e-01 0.794
R-HSA-113507 E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation 1.605306e-01 0.794
R-HSA-4411364 Binding of TCF/LEF:CTNNB1 to target gene promoters 1.766996e-01 0.753
R-HSA-2562578 TRIF-mediated programmed cell death 1.766996e-01 0.753
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 1.766996e-01 0.753
R-HSA-9828211 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation 1.925581e-01 0.715
R-HSA-9818032 NFE2L2 regulating MDR associated enzymes 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-9613354 Lipophagy 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-9014325 TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex 2.233674e-01 0.651
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 2.233674e-01 0.651
R-HSA-416550 Sema4D mediated inhibition of cell attachment and migration 2.530048e-01 0.597
R-HSA-9824878 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 2.530048e-01 0.597
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 1.226181e-01 0.911
R-HSA-9861559 PDH complex synthesizes acetyl-CoA from PYR 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-9661069 Defective binding of RB1 mutants to E2F1,(E2F2, E2F3) 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-937072 TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex 3.089396e-01 0.510
R-HSA-168927 TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment 3.089396e-01 0.510
R-HSA-5656121 Translesion synthesis by POLI 3.222583e-01 0.492
R-HSA-9927426 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Alveolar Cells 1.900123e-01 0.721
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 1.970169e-01 0.705
R-HSA-5655862 Translesion synthesis by POLK 3.353211e-01 0.475
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 1.298535e-01 0.887
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 1.386235e-01 0.858
R-HSA-5651801 PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening 2.324351e-01 0.634
R-HSA-937041 IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 3.730227e-01 0.428
R-HSA-174048 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B 3.730227e-01 0.428
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 1.707724e-01 0.768
R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation 2.467213e-01 0.608
R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation 2.467213e-01 0.608
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 3.252513e-01 0.488
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 3.323182e-01 0.478
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 3.673012e-01 0.435
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 3.810997e-01 0.419
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 3.555164e-01 0.449
R-HSA-9818030 NFE2L2 regulating tumorigenic genes 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-5656169 Termination of translesion DNA synthesis 1.488695e-01 0.827
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 1.555994e-01 0.808
R-HSA-5684264 MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-9013973 TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 2.530048e-01 0.597
R-HSA-936964 Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) 3.353211e-01 0.475
R-HSA-110313 Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... 2.395730e-01 0.621
R-HSA-9843940 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins 1.949117e-01 0.710
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 1.008648e-01 0.996
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 1.162486e-01 0.935
R-HSA-77387 Insulin receptor recycling 1.422013e-01 0.847
R-HSA-354192 Integrin signaling 1.761124e-01 0.754
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 1.170898e-01 0.931
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 2.229391e-01 0.652
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 1.761124e-01 0.754
R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance 2.753603e-01 0.560
R-HSA-110312 Translesion synthesis by REV1 3.089396e-01 0.510
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 2.248846e-01 0.648
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 2.229391e-01 0.652
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 2.350710e-01 0.629
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 1.793871e-01 0.746
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 2.504971e-01 0.601
R-HSA-9931530 Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of the CRY:PER:kinase complex 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 1.355998e-01 0.868
R-HSA-69166 Removal of the Flap Intermediate 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-174437 Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand 3.481329e-01 0.458
R-HSA-110320 Translesion Synthesis by POLH 3.730227e-01 0.428
R-HSA-76009 Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) 2.753603e-01 0.560
R-HSA-4641265 Repression of WNT target genes 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-8941856 RUNX3 regulates NOTCH signaling 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape 2.610374e-01 0.583
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 1.998381e-01 0.699
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 2.198246e-01 0.658
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 2.311429e-01 0.636
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 1.761124e-01 0.754
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 2.111162e-01 0.675
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 2.467213e-01 0.608
R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape 2.467213e-01 0.608
R-HSA-8951430 RUNX3 regulates WNT signaling 1.766996e-01 0.753
R-HSA-2428933 SHC-related events triggered by IGF1R 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 2.561742e-01 0.591
R-HSA-1234158 Regulation of gene expression by Hypoxia-inducible Factor 2.530048e-01 0.597
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 1.355998e-01 0.868
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 2.467213e-01 0.608
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 2.825176e-01 0.549
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 2.825176e-01 0.549
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 2.825176e-01 0.549
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 3.810997e-01 0.419
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 3.810997e-01 0.419
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 3.810997e-01 0.419
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 3.810997e-01 0.419
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 1.948872e-01 0.710
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 1.093861e-01 0.961
R-HSA-9754119 Drug-mediated inhibition of CDK4/CDK6 activity 1.100998e-01 0.958
R-HSA-9636569 Suppression of autophagy 1.272370e-01 0.895
R-HSA-176417 Phosphorylation of Emi1 1.440451e-01 0.842
R-HSA-8866904 Negative regulation of activity of TFAP2 (AP-2) family transcription factors 1.925581e-01 0.715
R-HSA-176974 Unwinding of DNA 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-9818028 NFE2L2 regulates pentose phosphate pathway genes 2.530048e-01 0.597
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 1.290703e-01 0.889
R-HSA-380615 Serotonin clearance from the synaptic cleft 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-9659787 Aberrant regulation of mitotic G1/S transition in cancer due to RB1 defects 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-9933947 Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-176412 Phosphorylation of the APC/C 3.222583e-01 0.492
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 3.291571e-01 0.483
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor 3.186014e-01 0.497
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 1.453218e-01 0.838
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 1.889604e-01 0.724
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 1.351038e-01 0.869
R-HSA-9617629 Regulation of FOXO transcriptional activity by acetylation 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 2.825176e-01 0.549
R-HSA-8939246 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of myeloid ce... 1.925581e-01 0.715
R-HSA-69183 Processive synthesis on the lagging strand 3.089396e-01 0.510
R-HSA-9027307 Biosynthesis of maresin-like SPMs 3.353211e-01 0.475
R-HSA-139915 Activation of PUMA and translocation to mitochondria 1.766996e-01 0.753
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 1.088590e-01 0.963
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 2.324351e-01 0.634
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 2.825176e-01 0.549
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 3.463869e-01 0.460
R-HSA-9690406 Transcriptional regulation of testis differentiation 3.353211e-01 0.475
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 3.603571e-01 0.443
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 3.810997e-01 0.419
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 2.410915e-01 0.618
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 3.250454e-01 0.488
R-HSA-5260271 Diseases of Immune System 2.324351e-01 0.634
R-HSA-5602358 Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade 2.324351e-01 0.634
R-HSA-8981373 Intestinal hexose absorption 1.440451e-01 0.842
R-HSA-9706019 RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle 2.383298e-01 0.623
R-HSA-1483226 Synthesis of PI 2.383298e-01 0.623
R-HSA-168330 Viral RNP Complexes in the Host Cell Nucleus 2.530048e-01 0.597
R-HSA-5607763 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 1.692255e-01 0.772
R-HSA-964975 Vitamin B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate 3.353211e-01 0.475
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 2.085517e-01 0.681
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 2.198246e-01 0.658
R-HSA-9664873 Pexophagy 2.233674e-01 0.651
R-HSA-9818749 Regulation of NFE2L2 gene expression 1.605306e-01 0.794
R-HSA-9762293 Regulation of CDH11 gene transcription 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-6803211 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Death Receptors and Ligands 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 1.761124e-01 0.754
R-HSA-6781823 Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex 2.825176e-01 0.549
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 2.774322e-01 0.557
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 3.742159e-01 0.427
R-HSA-5621575 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling 1.162486e-01 0.935
R-HSA-918233 TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway 3.353211e-01 0.475
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 3.810997e-01 0.419
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 3.584479e-01 0.446
R-HSA-2980767 Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7 1.605306e-01 0.794
R-HSA-8948747 Regulation of PTEN localization 1.766996e-01 0.753
R-HSA-425986 Sodium/Proton exchangers 1.925581e-01 0.715
R-HSA-8866907 Activation of the TFAP2 (AP-2) family of transcription factors 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-2465910 MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-9683686 Maturation of spike protein 2.233674e-01 0.651
R-HSA-110056 MAPK3 (ERK1) activation 2.233674e-01 0.651
R-HSA-9820962 Assembly and release of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) virions 2.233674e-01 0.651
R-HSA-112409 RAF-independent MAPK1/3 activation 1.037809e-01 0.984
R-HSA-428540 Activation of RAC1 2.530048e-01 0.597
R-HSA-2514853 Condensation of Prometaphase Chromosomes 2.530048e-01 0.597
R-HSA-879415 Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-877312 Regulation of IFNG signaling 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 1.355998e-01 0.868
R-HSA-418457 cGMP effects 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-1810476 RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 3.089396e-01 0.510
R-HSA-9857492 Protein lipoylation 3.089396e-01 0.510
R-HSA-210744 Regulation of gene expression in late stage (branching morphogenesis) pancreatic... 3.222583e-01 0.492
R-HSA-428643 Organic anion transport by SLC5/17/25 transporters 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-113510 E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication 3.730227e-01 0.428
R-HSA-6803204 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in Cytochrome C Release 1.355998e-01 0.868
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 1.394262e-01 0.856
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 2.980740e-01 0.526
R-HSA-416700 Other semaphorin interactions 3.089396e-01 0.510
R-HSA-5358606 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) 3.481329e-01 0.458
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 3.730227e-01 0.428
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 2.467213e-01 0.608
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 1.430822e-01 0.844
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 3.775132e-01 0.423
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 1.574268e-01 0.803
R-HSA-3134973 LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production 1.272370e-01 0.895
R-HSA-2660826 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 t(7;9)(NOTCH1:M1580_K2555) Translocation Mutant 1.440451e-01 0.842
R-HSA-2660825 Signaling by NOTCH1 t(7;9)(NOTCH1:M1580_K2555) Translocation Mutant 1.440451e-01 0.842
R-HSA-446388 Regulation of cytoskeletal remodeling and cell spreading by IPP complex componen... 1.440451e-01 0.842
R-HSA-5362798 Release of Hh-Np from the secreting cell 1.440451e-01 0.842
R-HSA-5336415 Uptake and function of diphtheria toxin 1.766996e-01 0.753
R-HSA-193692 Regulated proteolysis of p75NTR 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-9834752 Respiratory syncytial virus genome replication 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-6804759 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Association with Co-factors 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-975163 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-9933937 Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-5358565 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) 3.481329e-01 0.458
R-HSA-139853 Elevation of cytosolic Ca2+ levels 3.481329e-01 0.458
R-HSA-9614657 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell death genes 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 3.119781e-01 0.506
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 3.607755e-01 0.443
R-HSA-5358508 Mismatch Repair 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 2.350710e-01 0.629
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 3.502517e-01 0.456
R-HSA-8963676 Intestinal absorption 1.925581e-01 0.715
R-HSA-9840373 Cellular response to mitochondrial stress 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-442380 Zinc influx into cells by the SLC39 gene family 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-2691232 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-2691230 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants in Cancer 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-162658 Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-389359 CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-1660516 Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane 1.226181e-01 0.911
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 3.515075e-01 0.454
R-HSA-74749 Signal attenuation 2.233674e-01 0.651
R-HSA-9635465 Suppression of apoptosis 2.383298e-01 0.623
R-HSA-1679131 Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 1.298535e-01 0.887
R-HSA-1660517 Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane 3.481329e-01 0.458
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 2.395730e-01 0.621
R-HSA-9834899 Specification of the neural plate border 3.730227e-01 0.428
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 9.530476e-02 1.021
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 3.775132e-01 0.423
R-HSA-399955 SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion 3.222583e-01 0.492
R-HSA-6803207 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Caspase Activators and Caspases 3.222583e-01 0.492
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 2.889645e-01 0.539
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 1.909732e-01 0.719
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 1.909732e-01 0.719
R-HSA-198323 AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol 2.673979e-01 0.573
R-HSA-9683610 Maturation of nucleoprotein 2.815146e-01 0.550
R-HSA-140534 Caspase activation via Death Receptors in the presence of ligand 3.222583e-01 0.492
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 3.423159e-01 0.466
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 1.925581e-01 0.715
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 2.081121e-01 0.682
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 3.089396e-01 0.510
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 3.481329e-01 0.458
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 1.119309e-01 0.951
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 2.561742e-01 0.591
R-HSA-6804114 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest 3.353211e-01 0.475
R-HSA-1606322 ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 2.718623e-01 0.566
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 3.533852e-01 0.452
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 2.742078e-01 0.562
R-HSA-9683701 Translation of Structural Proteins 2.467213e-01 0.608
R-HSA-435354 Zinc transporters 2.953601e-01 0.530
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 3.070625e-01 0.513
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 1.555994e-01 0.808
R-HSA-9694631 Maturation of nucleoprotein 3.730227e-01 0.428
R-HSA-425410 Metal ion SLC transporters 2.968114e-01 0.528
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 3.186014e-01 0.497
R-HSA-9637690 Response of Mtb to phagocytosis 2.610374e-01 0.583
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 2.350710e-01 0.629
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 2.587398e-01 0.587
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 3.607304e-01 0.443
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 1.298535e-01 0.887
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 3.512705e-01 0.454
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 2.097779e-01 0.678
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 2.446712e-01 0.611
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 2.304410e-01 0.637
R-HSA-9830364 Formation of the nephric duct 1.226181e-01 0.911
R-HSA-196791 Vitamin D (calciferol) metabolism 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 2.737791e-01 0.563
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 1.680495e-01 0.775
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 1.607103e-01 0.794
R-HSA-9679504 Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex 3.606985e-01 0.443
R-HSA-1362277 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex 3.851100e-01 0.414
R-HSA-9934037 Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) 3.851100e-01 0.414
R-HSA-140875 Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation 3.851100e-01 0.414
R-HSA-9629569 Protein hydroxylation 3.851100e-01 0.414
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 3.872515e-01 0.412
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 3.879514e-01 0.411
R-HSA-1268020 Mitochondrial protein import 3.947696e-01 0.404
R-HSA-5602498 MyD88 deficiency (TLR2/4) 3.969650e-01 0.401
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 3.969650e-01 0.401
R-HSA-69186 Lagging Strand Synthesis 3.969650e-01 0.401
R-HSA-9819196 Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) 3.969650e-01 0.401
R-HSA-9013695 NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 3.969650e-01 0.401
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 3.981400e-01 0.400
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 4.002201e-01 0.398
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 4.036573e-01 0.394
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 4.083004e-01 0.389
R-HSA-74751 Insulin receptor signalling cascade 4.083004e-01 0.389
R-HSA-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER 4.085922e-01 0.389
R-HSA-5603041 IRAK4 deficiency (TLR2/4) 4.085922e-01 0.389
R-HSA-76066 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter 4.085922e-01 0.389
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 4.085922e-01 0.389
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 4.085922e-01 0.389
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 4.085922e-01 0.389
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 4.150108e-01 0.382
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 4.167486e-01 0.380
R-HSA-9938206 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Stem Cells 4.199959e-01 0.377
R-HSA-76071 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter 4.199959e-01 0.377
R-HSA-76061 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter 4.199959e-01 0.377
R-HSA-350054 Notch-HLH transcription pathway 4.199959e-01 0.377
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 4.199959e-01 0.377
R-HSA-6803205 TP53 regulates transcription of several additional cell death genes whose specif... 4.199959e-01 0.377
R-HSA-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling 4.199959e-01 0.377
R-HSA-9694676 Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex 4.199959e-01 0.377
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 4.213959e-01 0.375
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 4.216830e-01 0.375
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 4.283160e-01 0.368
R-HSA-9830369 Kidney development 4.283160e-01 0.368
R-HSA-9648895 Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency 4.311804e-01 0.365
R-HSA-9018682 Biosynthesis of maresins 4.311804e-01 0.365
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 4.311804e-01 0.365
R-HSA-982772 Growth hormone receptor signaling 4.311804e-01 0.365
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 4.349089e-01 0.362
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 4.357048e-01 0.361
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 4.414608e-01 0.355
R-HSA-211999 CYP2E1 reactions 4.421499e-01 0.354
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 4.421499e-01 0.354
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 4.421499e-01 0.354
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 4.424584e-01 0.354
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 4.442153e-01 0.352
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 4.479707e-01 0.349
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 4.485720e-01 0.348
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 4.529085e-01 0.344
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 4.529085e-01 0.344
R-HSA-9839394 TGFBR3 expression 4.529085e-01 0.344
R-HSA-1482801 Acyl chain remodelling of PS 4.529085e-01 0.344
R-HSA-2160916 Hyaluronan degradation 4.529085e-01 0.344
R-HSA-5218921 VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation 4.529085e-01 0.344
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 4.529085e-01 0.344
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 4.536012e-01 0.343
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 4.544379e-01 0.343
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 4.544379e-01 0.343
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 4.586115e-01 0.339
R-HSA-110373 Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway 4.634603e-01 0.334
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 4.634603e-01 0.334
R-HSA-5689901 Metalloprotease DUBs 4.634603e-01 0.334
R-HSA-1660514 Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane 4.634603e-01 0.334
R-HSA-5357769 Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway 4.634603e-01 0.334
R-HSA-8934593 Regulation of RUNX1 Expression and Activity 4.634603e-01 0.334
R-HSA-2122948 Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus 4.634603e-01 0.334
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 4.636023e-01 0.334
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 4.636023e-01 0.334
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 4.672410e-01 0.330
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 4.672410e-01 0.330
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 4.735756e-01 0.325
R-HSA-8949613 Cristae formation 4.738092e-01 0.324
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 4.738092e-01 0.324
R-HSA-202427 Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains 4.738092e-01 0.324
R-HSA-201451 Signaling by BMP 4.738092e-01 0.324
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 4.738092e-01 0.324
R-HSA-264876 Insulin processing 4.738092e-01 0.324
R-HSA-5633008 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes 4.798646e-01 0.319
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 4.798646e-01 0.319
R-HSA-171319 Telomere Extension By Telomerase 4.839591e-01 0.315
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 4.839591e-01 0.315
R-HSA-5620971 Pyroptosis 4.839591e-01 0.315
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 4.861074e-01 0.313
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 4.923036e-01 0.308
R-HSA-204174 Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex 4.939139e-01 0.306
R-HSA-9759475 Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function 4.939139e-01 0.306
R-HSA-392154 Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase 4.939139e-01 0.306
R-HSA-418360 Platelet calcium homeostasis 4.939139e-01 0.306
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 5.036772e-01 0.298
R-HSA-76046 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation 5.036772e-01 0.298
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 5.036772e-01 0.298
R-HSA-9013508 NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 5.036772e-01 0.298
R-HSA-112311 Neurotransmitter clearance 5.036772e-01 0.298
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 5.036772e-01 0.298
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 5.036772e-01 0.298
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 5.123294e-01 0.290
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 5.132527e-01 0.290
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 5.132527e-01 0.290
R-HSA-162588 Budding and maturation of HIV virion 5.132527e-01 0.290
R-HSA-9913351 Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) 5.132527e-01 0.290
R-HSA-9833109 Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses 5.132527e-01 0.290
R-HSA-9820960 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) attachment and entry 5.132527e-01 0.290
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 5.134111e-01 0.290
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 5.134111e-01 0.290
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 5.166113e-01 0.287
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 5.217946e-01 0.283
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 5.225669e-01 0.282
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 5.226441e-01 0.282
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 5.226441e-01 0.282
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 5.318549e-01 0.274
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 5.318549e-01 0.274
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 5.318549e-01 0.274
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 5.318549e-01 0.274
R-HSA-9764260 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins 5.318549e-01 0.274
R-HSA-9022692 Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity 5.318549e-01 0.274
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 5.343298e-01 0.272
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 5.401366e-01 0.267
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 5.408885e-01 0.267
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 5.408885e-01 0.267
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 5.408885e-01 0.267
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 5.408885e-01 0.267
R-HSA-114508 Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis 5.408885e-01 0.267
R-HSA-1482788 Acyl chain remodelling of PC 5.408885e-01 0.267
R-HSA-9768727 Regulation of CDH1 posttranslational processing and trafficking to plasma membra... 5.408885e-01 0.267
R-HSA-5223345 Miscellaneous transport and binding events 5.408885e-01 0.267
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-9843970 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-2142845 Hyaluronan metabolism 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-901042 Calnexin/calreticulin cycle 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-5686938 Regulation of TLR by endogenous ligand 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-983170 Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-9768919 NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes 5.497483e-01 0.260
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 5.541149e-01 0.256
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 5.568731e-01 0.254
R-HSA-1482839 Acyl chain remodelling of PE 5.584377e-01 0.253
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 5.584377e-01 0.253
R-HSA-917977 Transferrin endocytosis and recycling 5.584377e-01 0.253
R-HSA-2559585 Oncogene Induced Senescence 5.584377e-01 0.253
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 5.584377e-01 0.253
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 5.669599e-01 0.246
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 5.669599e-01 0.246
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 5.669599e-01 0.246
R-HSA-140877 Formation of Fibrin Clot (Clotting Cascade) 5.669599e-01 0.246
R-HSA-163560 Triglyceride catabolism 5.669599e-01 0.246
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 5.713902e-01 0.243
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 5.753181e-01 0.240
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 5.753181e-01 0.240
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 5.753181e-01 0.240
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 5.753181e-01 0.240
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 5.835156e-01 0.234
R-HSA-452723 Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells 5.835156e-01 0.234
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 5.847701e-01 0.233
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 5.851057e-01 0.233
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 5.901196e-01 0.229
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 5.915552e-01 0.228
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 5.915552e-01 0.228
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 5.915552e-01 0.228
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 5.915552e-01 0.228
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 5.915552e-01 0.228
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 5.994402e-01 0.222
R-HSA-427389 ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression 5.994402e-01 0.222
R-HSA-9843743 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation 5.994402e-01 0.222
R-HSA-9844594 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 5.994402e-01 0.222
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 5.994402e-01 0.222
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 5.994402e-01 0.222
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 5.994402e-01 0.222
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 6.058605e-01 0.218
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 6.063869e-01 0.217
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 6.071735e-01 0.217
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 6.071735e-01 0.217
R-HSA-9694548 Maturation of spike protein 6.071735e-01 0.217
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 6.071735e-01 0.217
R-HSA-73817 Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis 6.071735e-01 0.217
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 6.110049e-01 0.214
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 6.147579e-01 0.211
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 6.147579e-01 0.211
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 6.147579e-01 0.211
R-HSA-442660 SLC-mediated transport of neurotransmitters 6.147579e-01 0.211
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 6.211401e-01 0.207
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 6.221963e-01 0.206
R-HSA-381676 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion 6.221963e-01 0.206
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 6.234704e-01 0.205
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 6.269341e-01 0.203
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 6.271888e-01 0.203
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 6.294916e-01 0.201
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 6.294916e-01 0.201
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 6.359599e-01 0.197
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 6.366464e-01 0.196
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 6.366464e-01 0.196
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 6.366464e-01 0.196
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 6.407982e-01 0.193
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 6.428349e-01 0.192
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 6.428349e-01 0.192
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 6.436635e-01 0.191
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 6.436635e-01 0.191
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 6.436635e-01 0.191
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 6.436635e-01 0.191
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 6.455858e-01 0.190
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 6.505455e-01 0.187
R-HSA-9861718 Regulation of pyruvate metabolism 6.505455e-01 0.187
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 6.505455e-01 0.187
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 6.505455e-01 0.187
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 6.505455e-01 0.187
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 6.505455e-01 0.187
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 6.505455e-01 0.187
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 6.550098e-01 0.184
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 6.550098e-01 0.184
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 6.572950e-01 0.182
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 6.596465e-01 0.181
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 6.639146e-01 0.178
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 6.639146e-01 0.178
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 6.642333e-01 0.178
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 6.657823e-01 0.177
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 6.704067e-01 0.174
R-HSA-532668 N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle 6.704067e-01 0.174
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 6.712890e-01 0.173
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 6.731896e-01 0.172
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 6.732577e-01 0.172
R-HSA-109704 PI3K Cascade 6.767738e-01 0.170
R-HSA-2162123 Synthesis of Prostaglandins (PG) and Thromboxanes (TX) 6.767738e-01 0.170
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 6.776958e-01 0.169
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 6.776958e-01 0.169
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 6.776958e-01 0.169
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 6.820848e-01 0.166
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 6.820848e-01 0.166
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 6.830182e-01 0.166
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 6.845607e-01 0.165
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 6.864250e-01 0.163
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 6.864250e-01 0.163
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 6.864250e-01 0.163
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 6.883046e-01 0.162
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 6.891424e-01 0.162
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 6.891424e-01 0.162
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 6.891424e-01 0.162
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 6.891424e-01 0.162
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 6.891424e-01 0.162
R-HSA-5339562 Uptake and actions of bacterial toxins 6.891424e-01 0.162
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 6.949597e-01 0.158
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 6.951487e-01 0.158
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 6.951487e-01 0.158
R-HSA-8956320 Nucleotide biosynthesis 6.951487e-01 0.158
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 6.969092e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 6.969092e-01 0.157
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 6.991548e-01 0.155
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 6.996506e-01 0.155
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 7.010393e-01 0.154
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 7.050627e-01 0.152
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 7.068164e-01 0.151
R-HSA-9753281 Paracetamol ADME 7.068164e-01 0.151
R-HSA-9012852 Signaling by NOTCH3 7.068164e-01 0.151
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 7.080368e-01 0.150
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 7.109892e-01 0.148
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 7.117745e-01 0.148
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 7.124822e-01 0.147
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 7.124822e-01 0.147
R-HSA-5578775 Ion homeostasis 7.124822e-01 0.147
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 7.124822e-01 0.147
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 7.124822e-01 0.147
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 7.124822e-01 0.147
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 7.151025e-01 0.146
R-HSA-112399 IRS-mediated signalling 7.180388e-01 0.144
R-HSA-1483166 Synthesis of PA 7.180388e-01 0.144
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 7.180388e-01 0.144
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 7.216697e-01 0.142
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 7.233312e-01 0.141
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 7.233312e-01 0.141
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 7.234885e-01 0.141
R-HSA-9772572 Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 7.234885e-01 0.141
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 7.238220e-01 0.140
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 7.249090e-01 0.140
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 7.274191e-01 0.138
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 7.281189e-01 0.138
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 7.288331e-01 0.137
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 7.288331e-01 0.137
R-HSA-8979227 Triglyceride metabolism 7.288331e-01 0.137
R-HSA-186712 Regulation of beta-cell development 7.288331e-01 0.137
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 7.310184e-01 0.136
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 7.310184e-01 0.136
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 7.337318e-01 0.134
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 7.340747e-01 0.134
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 7.340747e-01 0.134
R-HSA-5362517 Signaling by Retinoic Acid 7.340747e-01 0.134
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 7.347937e-01 0.134
R-HSA-9635486 Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis 7.385240e-01 0.132
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 7.392154e-01 0.131
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 7.392154e-01 0.131
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 7.392154e-01 0.131
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 7.392154e-01 0.131
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 7.392154e-01 0.131
R-HSA-1442490 Collagen degradation 7.392154e-01 0.131
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 7.406663e-01 0.130
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 7.422095e-01 0.129
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 7.422095e-01 0.129
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 7.442569e-01 0.128
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 7.442569e-01 0.128
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 7.442569e-01 0.128
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 7.442569e-01 0.128
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 7.492013e-01 0.125
R-HSA-8963743 Digestion and absorption 7.492013e-01 0.125
R-HSA-211981 Xenobiotics 7.540505e-01 0.123
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 7.540505e-01 0.123
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 7.588061e-01 0.120
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 7.672185e-01 0.115
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 7.680442e-01 0.115
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 7.725301e-01 0.112
R-HSA-5218859 Regulated Necrosis 7.725301e-01 0.112
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 7.798945e-01 0.108
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 7.812441e-01 0.107
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 7.812441e-01 0.107
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 7.812441e-01 0.107
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 7.812441e-01 0.107
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 7.812441e-01 0.107
R-HSA-1474228 Degradation of the extracellular matrix 7.830700e-01 0.106
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 7.854755e-01 0.105
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 7.854755e-01 0.105
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 7.889291e-01 0.103
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 7.896253e-01 0.103
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 7.896253e-01 0.103
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 7.896253e-01 0.103
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 7.936951e-01 0.100
R-HSA-9749641 Aspirin ADME 7.936951e-01 0.100
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 7.976864e-01 0.098
R-HSA-1222556 ROS and RNS production in phagocytes 7.976864e-01 0.098
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 7.983518e-01 0.098
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 8.016008e-01 0.096
R-HSA-917937 Iron uptake and transport 8.016008e-01 0.096
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 8.065271e-01 0.093
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 8.126748e-01 0.090
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 8.128966e-01 0.090
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 8.128966e-01 0.090
R-HSA-9955298 SLC-mediated transport of organic anions 8.128966e-01 0.090
R-HSA-216083 Integrin cell surface interactions 8.128966e-01 0.090
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 8.165175e-01 0.088
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 8.165175e-01 0.088
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 8.200686e-01 0.086
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 8.225349e-01 0.085
R-HSA-9018677 Biosynthesis of DHA-derived SPMs 8.235512e-01 0.084
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 8.235512e-01 0.084
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 8.240114e-01 0.084
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 8.269666e-01 0.083
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 8.303160e-01 0.081
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 8.318507e-01 0.080
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 8.336009e-01 0.079
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 8.361860e-01 0.078
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 8.368223e-01 0.077
R-HSA-2173782 Binding and Uptake of Ligands by Scavenger Receptors 8.386273e-01 0.076
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 8.399816e-01 0.076
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 8.410357e-01 0.075
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 8.421587e-01 0.075
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 8.430799e-01 0.074
R-HSA-163841 Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activation 8.430799e-01 0.074
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 8.434116e-01 0.074
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 8.457553e-01 0.073
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 8.457553e-01 0.073
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 8.461184e-01 0.073
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 8.480672e-01 0.072
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 8.490983e-01 0.071
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 8.490983e-01 0.071
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 8.503476e-01 0.070
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 8.520206e-01 0.070
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 8.548865e-01 0.068
R-HSA-373080 Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) 8.548865e-01 0.068
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 8.568449e-01 0.067
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 8.576971e-01 0.067
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 8.576971e-01 0.067
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 8.576971e-01 0.067
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 8.631566e-01 0.064
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 8.658075e-01 0.063
R-HSA-983695 Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... 8.658075e-01 0.063
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 8.684072e-01 0.061
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 8.685468e-01 0.061
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 8.709567e-01 0.060
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 8.734569e-01 0.059
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 8.734569e-01 0.059
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 8.759089e-01 0.058
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 8.759089e-01 0.058
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 8.783135e-01 0.056
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 8.806717e-01 0.055
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 8.806717e-01 0.055
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 8.806717e-01 0.055
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 8.806717e-01 0.055
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 8.824864e-01 0.054
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 8.829843e-01 0.054
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 8.852522e-01 0.053
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 8.864024e-01 0.052
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 8.874763e-01 0.052
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 8.874763e-01 0.052
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 8.881490e-01 0.052
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 8.881490e-01 0.052
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 8.896575e-01 0.051
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 8.917965e-01 0.050
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 8.927666e-01 0.049
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 8.938941e-01 0.049
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 8.938941e-01 0.049
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 8.981189e-01 0.047
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 8.996963e-01 0.046
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 8.999470e-01 0.046
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 9.018871e-01 0.045
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 9.018871e-01 0.045
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 9.037897e-01 0.044
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 9.037897e-01 0.044
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 9.042976e-01 0.044
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 9.048390e-01 0.043
R-HSA-6803157 Antimicrobial peptides 9.092797e-01 0.041
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 9.109093e-01 0.041
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 9.127651e-01 0.040
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 9.129158e-01 0.040
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 9.144574e-01 0.039
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 9.177445e-01 0.037
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 9.193405e-01 0.037
R-HSA-2029485 Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis 9.193405e-01 0.037
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 9.224405e-01 0.035
R-HSA-2980736 Peptide hormone metabolism 9.224405e-01 0.035
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 9.254217e-01 0.034
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 9.268595e-01 0.033
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 9.282887e-01 0.032
R-HSA-211945 Phase I - Functionalization of compounds 9.298958e-01 0.032
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 9.308351e-01 0.031
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 9.310458e-01 0.031
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 9.323844e-01 0.030
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 9.323844e-01 0.030
R-HSA-977606 Regulation of Complement cascade 9.336972e-01 0.030
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 9.349845e-01 0.029
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 9.349845e-01 0.029
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 9.349845e-01 0.029
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 9.362470e-01 0.029
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 9.433246e-01 0.025
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 9.472700e-01 0.024
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 9.486784e-01 0.023
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 9.496187e-01 0.022
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 9.515579e-01 0.022
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 9.534227e-01 0.021
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 9.534227e-01 0.021
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 9.534227e-01 0.021
R-HSA-9018678 Biosynthesis of specialized proresolving mediators (SPMs) 9.569402e-01 0.019
R-HSA-166658 Complement cascade 9.585984e-01 0.018
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 9.623973e-01 0.017
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 9.628115e-01 0.016
R-HSA-2142753 Arachidonate metabolism 9.639165e-01 0.016
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 9.659818e-01 0.015
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 9.665046e-01 0.015
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 9.672927e-01 0.014
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 9.672927e-01 0.014
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 9.679292e-01 0.014
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 9.683912e-01 0.014
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 9.685533e-01 0.014
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 9.714970e-01 0.013
R-HSA-211897 Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type 9.731296e-01 0.012
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 9.731296e-01 0.012
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 9.751623e-01 0.011
R-HSA-72766 Translation 9.760529e-01 0.011
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 9.764006e-01 0.010
R-HSA-1630316 Glycosaminoglycan metabolism 9.842054e-01 0.007
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 9.865086e-01 0.006
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 9.869428e-01 0.006
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 9.870300e-01 0.006
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 9.880134e-01 0.005
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 9.905394e-01 0.004
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 9.909105e-01 0.004
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 9.925345e-01 0.003
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 9.933686e-01 0.003
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 9.961875e-01 0.002
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.977067e-01 0.001
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 9.984740e-01 0.001
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 9.991213e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 9.991722e-01 0.000
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 9.994762e-01 0.000
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 9.997298e-01 0.000
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 9.997822e-01 0.000
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 9.997822e-01 0.000
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.998687e-01 0.000
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.998875e-01 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.999818e-01 0.000
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 9.999944e-01 0.000
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.999969e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 1.000000e+00 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000e+00 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
CLK3CLK3 0.886 0.330 1 0.864
COTCOT 0.884 0.160 2 0.856
CDC7CDC7 0.882 0.192 1 0.912
MOSMOS 0.879 0.264 1 0.923
PIM3PIM3 0.871 0.108 -3 0.794
KISKIS 0.869 0.211 1 0.734
NDR2NDR2 0.869 0.086 -3 0.793
PRPKPRPK 0.868 -0.110 -1 0.872
NLKNLK 0.867 0.092 1 0.852
MTORMTOR 0.867 -0.045 1 0.801
RAF1RAF1 0.867 -0.048 1 0.839
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.866 0.311 1 0.856
ERK5ERK5 0.866 0.111 1 0.854
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.866 0.031 -3 0.826
CDKL1CDKL1 0.865 0.081 -3 0.766
DSTYKDSTYK 0.865 0.022 2 0.866
ATRATR 0.865 0.047 1 0.841
BMPR2BMPR2 0.864 -0.036 -2 0.902
GCN2GCN2 0.863 -0.126 2 0.774
IKKBIKKB 0.863 -0.101 -2 0.768
SRPK1SRPK1 0.863 0.131 -3 0.719
GRK1GRK1 0.863 0.163 -2 0.839
HIPK4HIPK4 0.863 0.163 1 0.797
RSK2RSK2 0.861 0.098 -3 0.738
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.861 0.090 -2 0.888
PDHK4PDHK4 0.861 -0.279 1 0.852
CDKL5CDKL5 0.861 0.097 -3 0.758
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.861 -0.067 2 0.804
TBK1TBK1 0.861 -0.110 1 0.719
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.860 0.042 -2 0.846
PIM1PIM1 0.859 0.115 -3 0.745
PRKD1PRKD1 0.859 0.076 -3 0.773
NEK6NEK6 0.859 -0.007 -2 0.872
GRK5GRK5 0.858 -0.064 -3 0.823
DAPK2DAPK2 0.858 0.052 -3 0.829
NIKNIK 0.857 -0.032 -3 0.838
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.857 0.201 -2 0.865
NDR1NDR1 0.857 0.009 -3 0.789
PRKD2PRKD2 0.857 0.095 -3 0.727
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.857 0.023 -2 0.878
FAM20CFAM20C 0.857 0.163 2 0.650
ICKICK 0.856 0.095 -3 0.798
AURCAURC 0.856 0.146 -2 0.710
IKKEIKKE 0.856 -0.143 1 0.713
WNK1WNK1 0.856 -0.018 -2 0.887
MST4MST4 0.856 0.024 2 0.832
NUAK2NUAK2 0.856 0.006 -3 0.806
PKN3PKN3 0.855 -0.016 -3 0.782
GRK6GRK6 0.855 0.033 1 0.851
ULK2ULK2 0.855 -0.201 2 0.758
IKKAIKKA 0.854 0.007 -2 0.760
ALK4ALK4 0.854 0.143 -2 0.886
P90RSKP90RSK 0.854 0.031 -3 0.740
SRPK2SRPK2 0.854 0.104 -3 0.640
NEK7NEK7 0.854 -0.130 -3 0.811
PDHK1PDHK1 0.854 -0.269 1 0.821
MARK4MARK4 0.853 -0.012 4 0.845
LATS2LATS2 0.853 0.013 -5 0.768
CLK2CLK2 0.853 0.227 -3 0.718
HUNKHUNK 0.853 -0.081 2 0.795
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.853 0.009 -3 0.810
CHAK2CHAK2 0.852 -0.028 -1 0.873
LATS1LATS1 0.852 0.132 -3 0.810
GRK7GRK7 0.852 0.150 1 0.793
CLK4CLK4 0.852 0.147 -3 0.736
RSK3RSK3 0.852 0.024 -3 0.730
RIPK3RIPK3 0.851 -0.125 3 0.718
CDK8CDK8 0.851 0.093 1 0.701
DYRK2DYRK2 0.851 0.141 1 0.731
CLK1CLK1 0.850 0.161 -3 0.713
MLK1MLK1 0.850 -0.133 2 0.782
PKACGPKACG 0.850 0.046 -2 0.798
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.850 0.020 -3 0.757
ALK2ALK2 0.850 0.197 -2 0.873
CDK1CDK1 0.850 0.149 1 0.689
PKN2PKN2 0.850 -0.021 -3 0.794
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.850 0.163 -2 0.843
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.849 0.050 -3 0.685
PKCDPKCD 0.849 0.026 2 0.752
ATMATM 0.849 0.024 1 0.788
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.848 -0.016 -3 0.729
GRK4GRK4 0.848 -0.065 -2 0.858
SRPK3SRPK3 0.848 0.070 -3 0.688
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.848 0.257 1 0.835
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.848 0.133 -2 0.830
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.848 -0.061 -3 0.792
TSSK1TSSK1 0.847 0.039 -3 0.829
JNK2JNK2 0.847 0.157 1 0.670
P38AP38A 0.847 0.145 1 0.756
CDK18CDK18 0.847 0.149 1 0.661
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.847 0.045 2 0.782
TSSK2TSSK2 0.846 -0.012 -5 0.856
CDK19CDK19 0.846 0.100 1 0.666
CDK5CDK5 0.846 0.130 1 0.744
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.845 -0.002 -3 0.777
HIPK2HIPK2 0.845 0.186 1 0.652
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.845 0.045 2 0.790
RSK4RSK4 0.845 0.087 -3 0.705
CDK7CDK7 0.845 0.069 1 0.727
PKACBPKACB 0.845 0.116 -2 0.727
BCKDKBCKDK 0.844 -0.210 -1 0.813
ULK1ULK1 0.844 -0.230 -3 0.781
DLKDLK 0.844 -0.199 1 0.818
PKRPKR 0.844 0.011 1 0.824
P38BP38B 0.844 0.152 1 0.692
JNK3JNK3 0.844 0.124 1 0.705
WNK3WNK3 0.844 -0.279 1 0.798
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.844 -0.173 1 0.839
MASTLMASTL 0.843 -0.338 -2 0.825
PRKXPRKX 0.843 0.152 -3 0.650
AURBAURB 0.843 0.075 -2 0.704
HIPK1HIPK1 0.842 0.155 1 0.744
MLK3MLK3 0.842 -0.037 2 0.702
CAMK4CAMK4 0.842 -0.086 -3 0.775
NEK9NEK9 0.842 -0.214 2 0.808
PLK1PLK1 0.841 -0.060 -2 0.820
IRE1IRE1 0.841 -0.105 1 0.771
NIM1NIM1 0.841 -0.103 3 0.764
PAK1PAK1 0.841 -0.010 -2 0.810
MEK1MEK1 0.841 -0.142 2 0.812
PRKD3PRKD3 0.840 0.018 -3 0.707
ERK1ERK1 0.840 0.117 1 0.680
MLK2MLK2 0.840 -0.184 2 0.784
QSKQSK 0.840 0.003 4 0.823
MSK2MSK2 0.840 -0.024 -3 0.701
CDK13CDK13 0.840 0.061 1 0.699
MSK1MSK1 0.840 0.045 -3 0.707
RIPK1RIPK1 0.839 -0.244 1 0.791
CDK17CDK17 0.839 0.114 1 0.611
DNAPKDNAPK 0.839 0.036 1 0.720
P38GP38G 0.839 0.122 1 0.605
MNK2MNK2 0.838 0.007 -2 0.817
CDK3CDK3 0.838 0.154 1 0.633
MELKMELK 0.838 -0.051 -3 0.760
GRK2GRK2 0.838 0.006 -2 0.762
PIM2PIM2 0.838 0.069 -3 0.712
MYLK4MYLK4 0.838 0.010 -2 0.810
NUAK1NUAK1 0.838 -0.057 -3 0.750
PRP4PRP4 0.837 0.104 -3 0.742
TTBK2TTBK2 0.837 -0.229 2 0.666
AURAAURA 0.837 0.050 -2 0.673
PKCAPKCA 0.837 0.001 2 0.692
PAK3PAK3 0.837 -0.068 -2 0.805
AKT2AKT2 0.837 0.062 -3 0.660
PKG2PKG2 0.837 0.058 -2 0.734
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.837 0.097 1 0.771
VRK2VRK2 0.836 -0.255 1 0.856
CDK2CDK2 0.836 0.057 1 0.759
PKCBPKCB 0.836 -0.021 2 0.698
QIKQIK 0.836 -0.117 -3 0.792
PKCGPKCG 0.836 -0.029 2 0.697
SIKSIK 0.836 -0.018 -3 0.717
SGK3SGK3 0.836 0.046 -3 0.724
PLK3PLK3 0.836 -0.061 2 0.758
DYRK4DYRK4 0.836 0.144 1 0.670
YSK4YSK4 0.836 -0.157 1 0.763
MARK3MARK3 0.835 0.007 4 0.789
PAK6PAK6 0.835 0.035 -2 0.731
SMG1SMG1 0.835 -0.058 1 0.790
IRE2IRE2 0.835 -0.105 2 0.730
MNK1MNK1 0.835 0.017 -2 0.829
HIPK3HIPK3 0.834 0.108 1 0.743
CHK1CHK1 0.834 -0.035 -3 0.781
TLK2TLK2 0.834 -0.058 1 0.773
ERK2ERK2 0.834 0.057 1 0.719
CDK14CDK14 0.834 0.121 1 0.698
P38DP38D 0.834 0.152 1 0.625
BRSK1BRSK1 0.833 -0.046 -3 0.747
PASKPASK 0.833 0.075 -3 0.812
MLK4MLK4 0.833 -0.091 2 0.681
NEK2NEK2 0.833 -0.133 2 0.782
CDK12CDK12 0.833 0.061 1 0.671
DRAK1DRAK1 0.832 -0.047 1 0.808
MARK2MARK2 0.832 -0.025 4 0.747
CK2A2CK2A2 0.832 0.168 1 0.818
PHKG1PHKG1 0.831 -0.102 -3 0.777
MPSK1MPSK1 0.831 0.098 1 0.782
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.831 -0.007 -3 0.744
CK1ECK1E 0.831 0.020 -3 0.559
PKCZPKCZ 0.831 -0.075 2 0.746
PAK2PAK2 0.831 -0.080 -2 0.795
CDK16CDK16 0.831 0.138 1 0.628
PKCHPKCH 0.830 -0.068 2 0.687
BRAFBRAF 0.830 -0.085 -4 0.848
PERKPERK 0.830 -0.110 -2 0.865
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.830 0.102 1 0.703
CDK9CDK9 0.830 0.027 1 0.705
GAKGAK 0.830 0.120 1 0.866
CHAK1CHAK1 0.829 -0.184 2 0.743
CDK10CDK10 0.829 0.128 1 0.686
MARK1MARK1 0.828 -0.047 4 0.807
PKACAPKACA 0.828 0.077 -2 0.683
DYRK3DYRK3 0.828 0.095 1 0.738
BRSK2BRSK2 0.827 -0.121 -3 0.769
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.827 -0.063 -3 0.719
PINK1PINK1 0.827 -0.134 1 0.823
MST3MST3 0.827 -0.017 2 0.810
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.827 -0.023 -3 0.777
HRIHRI 0.826 -0.198 -2 0.870
TLK1TLK1 0.826 -0.095 -2 0.866
NEK5NEK5 0.826 -0.117 1 0.815
CK1DCK1D 0.826 0.034 -3 0.507
TAO3TAO3 0.825 -0.041 1 0.791
MEK5MEK5 0.825 -0.310 2 0.793
GRK3GRK3 0.825 0.004 -2 0.726
MEKK3MEKK3 0.825 -0.209 1 0.791
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.825 0.231 4 0.887
MAKMAK 0.824 0.183 -2 0.766
AKT1AKT1 0.824 0.048 -3 0.674
MEKK2MEKK2 0.824 -0.148 2 0.769
WNK4WNK4 0.824 -0.150 -2 0.871
DAPK3DAPK3 0.824 0.060 -3 0.759
MEKK1MEKK1 0.824 -0.220 1 0.780
GSK3AGSK3A 0.824 0.051 4 0.447
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.823 -0.153 -3 0.672
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.823 -0.060 -3 0.771
IRAK4IRAK4 0.822 -0.141 1 0.770
PLK4PLK4 0.822 -0.188 2 0.609
JNK1JNK1 0.821 0.086 1 0.665
GSK3BGSK3B 0.821 -0.009 4 0.439
ZAKZAK 0.821 -0.222 1 0.746
LKB1LKB1 0.820 -0.043 -3 0.791
SNRKSNRK 0.820 -0.271 2 0.658
ERK7ERK7 0.820 0.033 2 0.519
CK2A1CK2A1 0.820 0.132 1 0.799
SSTKSSTK 0.820 -0.035 4 0.820
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.820 -0.007 -3 0.650
CK1A2CK1A2 0.820 0.007 -3 0.508
P70S6KP70S6K 0.820 -0.044 -3 0.669
NEK8NEK8 0.818 -0.162 2 0.790
GCKGCK 0.818 -0.008 1 0.798
CDK6CDK6 0.817 0.089 1 0.679
DAPK1DAPK1 0.817 0.039 -3 0.744
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.817 -0.169 -2 0.772
PKCTPKCT 0.817 -0.074 2 0.693
TAO2TAO2 0.817 -0.121 2 0.820
PHKG2PHKG2 0.816 -0.097 -3 0.757
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.816 0.095 2 0.864
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.816 0.043 -1 0.888
PLK2PLK2 0.815 0.018 -3 0.784
BUB1BUB1 0.815 0.144 -5 0.814
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.815 0.062 -1 0.887
PDK1PDK1 0.815 -0.122 1 0.788
EEF2KEEF2K 0.815 -0.040 3 0.822
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.815 -0.016 3 0.881
PKCIPKCI 0.814 -0.062 2 0.712
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.814 -0.158 -2 0.771
CK1G1CK1G1 0.814 -0.066 -3 0.551
TNIKTNIK 0.814 0.000 3 0.857
NEK11NEK11 0.814 -0.243 1 0.779
MST2MST2 0.814 -0.104 1 0.801
MOKMOK 0.814 0.119 1 0.765
PAK5PAK5 0.813 -0.031 -2 0.671
SGK1SGK1 0.813 0.055 -3 0.580
PKCEPKCE 0.813 0.001 2 0.687
ROCK2ROCK2 0.813 0.075 -3 0.747
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.813 0.044 -1 0.881
CDK4CDK4 0.812 0.071 1 0.657
TAK1TAK1 0.812 -0.108 1 0.806
AKT3AKT3 0.812 0.050 -3 0.595
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.811 0.011 -1 0.900
MRCKAMRCKA 0.811 0.038 -3 0.713
MINKMINK 0.811 -0.091 1 0.770
HPK1HPK1 0.810 -0.052 1 0.780
NEK4NEK4 0.810 -0.175 1 0.768
CHK2CHK2 0.810 -0.012 -3 0.604
HGKHGK 0.810 -0.090 3 0.852
MRCKBMRCKB 0.810 0.038 -3 0.698
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.810 -0.076 3 0.850
TTBK1TTBK1 0.810 -0.254 2 0.588
LRRK2LRRK2 0.809 -0.180 2 0.823
PBKPBK 0.809 0.047 1 0.804
MEKK6MEKK6 0.809 -0.164 1 0.781
PAK4PAK4 0.809 -0.028 -2 0.678
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.809 -0.240 2 0.840
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.809 -0.162 1 0.741
IRAK1IRAK1 0.808 -0.331 -1 0.774
EPHA6EPHA6 0.808 0.066 -1 0.872
DMPK1DMPK1 0.807 0.098 -3 0.722
NEK1NEK1 0.807 -0.132 1 0.780
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.807 -0.015 -3 0.842
EPHB4EPHB4 0.806 0.063 -1 0.849
TXKTXK 0.806 0.175 1 0.883
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.806 -0.183 1 0.842
PKN1PKN1 0.806 -0.059 -3 0.688
LOKLOK 0.805 -0.094 -2 0.790
KHS1KHS1 0.805 -0.033 1 0.762
KHS2KHS2 0.805 0.002 1 0.779
MST1MST1 0.805 -0.133 1 0.776
VRK1VRK1 0.805 -0.220 2 0.827
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.805 -0.013 -3 0.614
SBKSBK 0.804 0.023 -3 0.542
ABL2ABL2 0.803 0.075 -1 0.819
YES1YES1 0.802 0.038 -1 0.865
SLKSLK 0.802 -0.106 -2 0.740
MEK2MEK2 0.801 -0.280 2 0.781
RETRET 0.800 -0.146 1 0.783
FGRFGR 0.800 -0.011 1 0.862
TTKTTK 0.800 -0.009 -2 0.844
LCKLCK 0.799 0.101 -1 0.843
BLKBLK 0.799 0.131 -1 0.847
TYRO3TYRO3 0.799 -0.121 3 0.786
EPHA4EPHA4 0.798 0.015 2 0.764
YSK1YSK1 0.798 -0.148 2 0.778
ABL1ABL1 0.798 0.038 -1 0.813
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.798 -0.233 2 0.829
FERFER 0.798 -0.060 1 0.888
HCKHCK 0.797 -0.001 -1 0.839
MST1RMST1R 0.796 -0.181 3 0.805
CSF1RCSF1R 0.796 -0.097 3 0.785
BIKEBIKE 0.796 0.061 1 0.752
SRMSSRMS 0.796 0.005 1 0.870
ROCK1ROCK1 0.796 0.028 -3 0.710
DDR1DDR1 0.795 -0.188 4 0.824
TYK2TYK2 0.795 -0.249 1 0.778
CRIKCRIK 0.795 0.030 -3 0.670
ROS1ROS1 0.795 -0.162 3 0.747
EPHB1EPHB1 0.795 -0.020 1 0.857
TNK2TNK2 0.795 -0.022 3 0.754
EPHB2EPHB2 0.795 0.034 -1 0.827
JAK2JAK2 0.795 -0.187 1 0.772
OSR1OSR1 0.794 -0.089 2 0.762
HASPINHASPIN 0.794 0.021 -1 0.760
INSRRINSRR 0.793 -0.088 3 0.728
FYNFYN 0.793 0.094 -1 0.824
STK33STK33 0.793 -0.247 2 0.579
ITKITK 0.793 -0.025 -1 0.806
EPHB3EPHB3 0.792 -0.027 -1 0.829
PKG1PKG1 0.792 -0.019 -2 0.648
RIPK2RIPK2 0.792 -0.370 1 0.714
JAK3JAK3 0.791 -0.153 1 0.774
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.791 -0.044 -1 0.781
NEK3NEK3 0.789 -0.226 1 0.734
MYO3BMYO3B 0.789 -0.084 2 0.793
MERTKMERTK 0.789 -0.058 3 0.768
TECTEC 0.788 -0.027 -1 0.750
KITKIT 0.788 -0.141 3 0.792
BMXBMX 0.787 -0.030 -1 0.726
FGFR2FGFR2 0.787 -0.174 3 0.787
TNK1TNK1 0.786 -0.112 3 0.766
ASK1ASK1 0.786 -0.215 1 0.727
KDRKDR 0.786 -0.144 3 0.747
EPHA7EPHA7 0.785 -0.049 2 0.761
METMET 0.785 -0.101 3 0.783
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.784 -0.234 3 0.795
FLT3FLT3 0.784 -0.187 3 0.786
PTK2BPTK2B 0.784 0.015 -1 0.794
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.784 -0.166 1 0.674
MYO3AMYO3A 0.784 -0.133 1 0.752
BTKBTK 0.784 -0.168 -1 0.771
JAK1JAK1 0.783 -0.136 1 0.721
AAK1AAK1 0.783 0.114 1 0.658
YANK3YANK3 0.783 -0.113 2 0.376
EPHA3EPHA3 0.783 -0.110 2 0.733
AXLAXL 0.782 -0.178 3 0.763
LYNLYN 0.782 -0.037 3 0.701
CK1ACK1A 0.782 -0.031 -3 0.423
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.782 -0.130 1 0.767
TAO1TAO1 0.781 -0.164 1 0.705
PTK2PTK2 0.781 0.070 -1 0.803
TEKTEK 0.781 -0.227 3 0.720
LTKLTK 0.781 -0.144 3 0.735
EPHA5EPHA5 0.781 -0.015 2 0.749
FRKFRK 0.780 -0.081 -1 0.842
ALKALK 0.780 -0.164 3 0.707
FGFR1FGFR1 0.780 -0.236 3 0.755
SRCSRC 0.779 -0.020 -1 0.824
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.779 -0.149 -1 0.760
FLT1FLT1 0.779 -0.142 -1 0.840
EPHA1EPHA1 0.778 -0.125 3 0.759
NTRK1NTRK1 0.777 -0.239 -1 0.826
FGFR3FGFR3 0.776 -0.188 3 0.758
DDR2DDR2 0.776 -0.078 3 0.721
ERBB2ERBB2 0.776 -0.211 1 0.748
PTK6PTK6 0.775 -0.248 -1 0.738
EPHA8EPHA8 0.775 -0.069 -1 0.809
SYKSYK 0.775 0.052 -1 0.779
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.774 -0.334 3 0.793
NTRK2NTRK2 0.773 -0.255 3 0.744
INSRINSR 0.772 -0.214 3 0.700
MATKMATK 0.772 -0.146 -1 0.744
NTRK3NTRK3 0.771 -0.190 -1 0.775
FLT4FLT4 0.770 -0.268 3 0.739
EGFREGFR 0.769 -0.116 1 0.654
STLK3STLK3 0.769 -0.309 1 0.718
CSKCSK 0.767 -0.192 2 0.758
FGFR4FGFR4 0.765 -0.143 -1 0.777
EPHA2EPHA2 0.765 -0.079 -1 0.777
IGF1RIGF1R 0.760 -0.183 3 0.642
CK1G3CK1G3 0.759 -0.057 -3 0.377
ERBB4ERBB4 0.759 -0.087 1 0.684
MUSKMUSK 0.756 -0.216 1 0.656
FESFES 0.750 -0.161 -1 0.709
YANK2YANK2 0.749 -0.143 2 0.389
ZAP70ZAP70 0.749 -0.037 -1 0.700
CK1G2CK1G2 0.742 -0.055 -3 0.467