Motif 498 (n=139)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0MZ66 SHTN1 S464 ochoa Shootin-1 (Shootin1) Involved in the generation of internal asymmetric signals required for neuronal polarization and neurite outgrowth. Mediates netrin-1-induced F-actin-substrate coupling or 'clutch engagement' within the axon growth cone through activation of CDC42, RAC1 and PAK1-dependent signaling pathway, thereby converting the F-actin retrograde flow into traction forces, concomitantly with filopodium extension and axon outgrowth. Plays a role in cytoskeletal organization by regulating the subcellular localization of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) activity at the axonal growth cone. Also plays a role in regenerative neurite outgrowth. In the developing cortex, cooperates with KIF20B to promote both the transition from the multipolar to the bipolar stage and the radial migration of cortical neurons from the ventricular zone toward the superficial layer of the neocortex. Involved in the accumulation of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) in the growth cone of primary hippocampal neurons. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0MZ67, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2Q9}.
F5H5P2 None S381 ochoa 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit alpha (EC 1.2.4.4) (Branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase E1 component alpha chain) Together with BCKDHB forms the heterotetrameric E1 subunit of the mitochondrial branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKD) complex. The BCKD complex catalyzes the multi-step oxidative decarboxylation of alpha-ketoacids derived from the branched-chain amino-acids valine, leucine and isoleucine producing CO2 and acyl-CoA which is subsequently utilized to produce energy. The E1 subunit catalyzes the first step with the decarboxylation of the alpha-ketoacid forming an enzyme-product intermediate. A reductive acylation mediated by the lipoylamide cofactor of E2 extracts the acyl group from the E1 active site for the next step of the reaction. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037052, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU365014}.
H0YHG0 None S475 ochoa DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 14 (Nuclear protein Hcc-1) (SAP domain-containing ribonucleoprotein) Binds both single-stranded and double-stranded DNA with higher affinity for the single-stranded form. Specifically binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region DNA. Also binds single-stranded RNA. Enhances RNA unwinding activity of DDX39A. May participate in important transcriptional or translational control of cell growth, metabolism and carcinogenesis. Component of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA. The TREX complex is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NXF1 pathway. Associates with DDX39B, which facilitates RNA binding of DDX39B and likely plays a role in mRNA export. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00054093}.; FUNCTION: Regulates the export of target proteins, such as DRD1, from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell surface. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00055510}.
H0YJW9 None S22 ochoa Uncharacterized protein None
H3BTX0 None S64 ochoa PAXIP1-associated glutamate-rich protein 1 None
O00571 DDX3X S28 ochoa ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX3X (EC 3.6.4.13) (CAP-Rf) (DEAD box protein 3, X-chromosomal) (DEAD box, X isoform) (DBX) (Helicase-like protein 2) (HLP2) Multifunctional ATP-dependent RNA helicase (PubMed:17357160, PubMed:21589879, PubMed:31575075). The ATPase activity can be stimulated by various ribo-and deoxynucleic acids indicative for a relaxed substrate specificity (PubMed:29222110). In vitro can unwind partially double-stranded DNA with a preference for 5'-single-stranded DNA overhangs (PubMed:17357160, PubMed:21589879). Binds RNA G-quadruplex (rG4s) structures, including those located in the 5'-UTR of NRAS mRNA (PubMed:30256975). Involved in many cellular processes, which do not necessarily require its ATPase/helicase catalytic activities (Probable). Involved in transcription regulation (PubMed:16818630, PubMed:18264132). Positively regulates CDKN1A/WAF1/CIP1 transcription in an SP1-dependent manner, hence inhibits cell growth. This function requires its ATPase, but not helicase activity (PubMed:16818630, PubMed:18264132). CDKN1A up-regulation may be cell-type specific (PubMed:18264132). Binds CDH1/E-cadherin promoter and represses its transcription (PubMed:18264132). Potentiates HNF4A-mediated MTTP transcriptional activation; this function requires ATPase, but not helicase activity. Facilitates HNF4A acetylation, possibly catalyzed by CREBBP/EP300, thereby increasing the DNA-binding affinity of HNF4 to its response element. In addition, disrupts the interaction between HNF4 and SHP that forms inactive heterodimers and enhances the formation of active HNF4 homodimers. By promoting HNF4A-induced MTTP expression, may play a role in lipid homeostasis (PubMed:28128295). May positively regulate TP53 transcription (PubMed:28842590). Associates with mRNPs, predominantly with spliced mRNAs carrying an exon junction complex (EJC) (PubMed:17095540, PubMed:18596238). Involved in the regulation of translation initiation (PubMed:17667941, PubMed:18628297, PubMed:22872150). Not involved in the general process of translation, but promotes efficient translation of selected complex mRNAs, containing highly structured 5'-untranslated regions (UTR) (PubMed:20837705, PubMed:22872150). This function depends on helicase activity (PubMed:20837705, PubMed:22872150). Might facilitate translation by resolving secondary structures of 5'-UTRs during ribosome scanning (PubMed:20837705). Alternatively, may act prior to 43S ribosomal scanning and promote 43S pre-initiation complex entry to mRNAs exhibiting specific RNA motifs, by performing local remodeling of transcript structures located close to the cap moiety (PubMed:22872150). Independently of its ATPase activity, promotes the assembly of functional 80S ribosomes and disassembles from ribosomes prior to the translation elongation process (PubMed:22323517). Positively regulates the translation of cyclin E1/CCNE1 mRNA and consequently promotes G1/S-phase transition during the cell cycle (PubMed:20837705). May activate TP53 translation (PubMed:28842590). Required for endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced ATF4 mRNA translation (PubMed:29062139). Independently of its ATPase/helicase activity, enhances IRES-mediated translation; this activity requires interaction with EIF4E (PubMed:17667941, PubMed:22323517). Independently of its ATPase/helicase activity, has also been shown specifically repress cap-dependent translation, possibly by acting on translation initiation factor EIF4E (PubMed:17667941). Involved in innate immunity, acting as a viral RNA sensor. Binds viral RNAs and promotes the production of type I interferon (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) (PubMed:20127681, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:31575075). Potentiate MAVS/RIGI-mediated induction of IFNB in early stages of infection (PubMed:20127681, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:33674311). Enhances IFNB1 expression via IRF3/IRF7 pathway and participates in NFKB activation in the presence of MAVS and TBK1 (PubMed:18583960, PubMed:18636090, PubMed:19913487, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:27980081). Involved in TBK1 and IKBKE-dependent IRF3 activation leading to IFNB induction, acts as a scaffolding adapter that links IKBKE and IRF3 and coordinates their activation (PubMed:23478265). Involved in the TLR7/TLR8 signaling pathway leading to type I interferon induction, including IFNA4 production. In this context, acts as an upstream regulator of IRF7 activation by MAP3K14/NIK and CHUK/IKKA. Stimulates CHUK autophosphorylation and activation following physiological activation of the TLR7 and TLR8 pathways, leading to MAP3K14/CHUK-mediated activatory phosphorylation of IRF7 (PubMed:30341167). Also stimulates MAP3K14/CHUK-dependent NF-kappa-B signaling (PubMed:30341167). Negatively regulates TNF-induced IL6 and IL8 expression, via the NF-kappa-B pathway. May act by interacting with RELA/p65 and trapping it in the cytoplasm (PubMed:27736973). May also bind IFNB promoter; the function is independent of IRF3 (PubMed:18583960). Involved in both stress and inflammatory responses (By similarity). Independently of its ATPase/helicase activity, required for efficient stress granule assembly through its interaction with EIF4E, hence promotes survival in stressed cells (PubMed:21883093). Independently of its helicase activity, regulates NLRP3 inflammasome assembly through interaction with NLRP3 and hence promotes cell death by pyroptosis during inflammation. This function is independent of helicase activity (By similarity). Therefore DDX3X availability may be used to interpret stress signals and choose between pro-survival stress granules and pyroptotic NLRP3 inflammasomes and serve as a live-or-die checkpoint in stressed cells (By similarity). In association with GSK3A/B, negatively regulates extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors, including TNFRSF10B, slowing down the rate of CASP3 activation following death receptor stimulation (PubMed:18846110). Cleavage by caspases may inactivate DDX3X and relieve the inhibition (PubMed:18846110). Independently of its ATPase/helicase activity, allosteric activator of CSNK1E. Stimulates CSNK1E-mediated phosphorylation of DVL2, thereby involved in the positive regulation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Also activates CSNK1A1 and CSNK1D in vitro, but it is uncertain if these targets are physiologically relevant (PubMed:23413191, PubMed:29222110). ATPase and casein kinase-activating functions are mutually exclusive (PubMed:29222110). May be involved in mitotic chromosome segregation (PubMed:21730191). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17095540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17357160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17667941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18264132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18596238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18628297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18636090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18846110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19913487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20127681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20837705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21170385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21589879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21730191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21883093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22323517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22872150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23413191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23478265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27736973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27980081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28128295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29062139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29222110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30256975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30341167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31575075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33674311, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Facilitates hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication (PubMed:29899501). During infection, HCV core protein inhibits the interaction between MAVS and DDX3X and therefore impairs MAVS-dependent INFB induction and might recruit DDX3X to HCV replication complex (PubMed:21170385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21170385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899501}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Facilitates HIV-1 replication (PubMed:15507209, PubMed:18583960, PubMed:21589879, PubMed:22872150, PubMed:29899501). Acts as a cofactor for XPO1-mediated nuclear export of HIV-1 Rev RNAs (PubMed:15507209, PubMed:18583960, PubMed:29899501). This function is strongly stimulated in the presence of TBK1 and requires DDX3X ATPase activity (PubMed:18583960). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15507209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21589879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22872150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899501}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Facilitates Zika virus (ZIKV) replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899501}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Facilitates Dengue virus (DENV) replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899501}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Facilitates Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105836}.
O14490 DLGAP1 S419 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 1 (DAP-1) (Guanylate kinase-associated protein) (hGKAP) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 1) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 1) (SAPAP1) Part of the postsynaptic scaffold in neuronal cells.
O14523 C2CD2L S613 ochoa Phospholipid transfer protein C2CD2L (C2 domain-containing protein 2-like) (C2CD2-like) (Transmembrane protein 24) Lipid-binding protein that transports phosphatidylinositol, the precursor of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), from its site of synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). It thereby maintains the pool of cell membrane phosphoinositides, which are degraded during phospholipase C (PLC) signaling (PubMed:28209843). Plays a key role in the coordination of Ca(2+) and phosphoinositide signaling: localizes to sites of contact between the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane, where it tethers the two bilayers (PubMed:28209843). In response to elevation of cytosolic Ca(2+), it is phosphorylated at its C-terminus and dissociates from the cell membrane, abolishing phosphatidylinositol transport to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). Positively regulates insulin secretion in response to glucose: phosphatidylinositol transfer to the cell membrane allows replenishment of PI(4,5)P2 pools and calcium channel opening, priming a new population of insulin granules (PubMed:28209843). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28209843}.
O14523 C2CD2L S623 ochoa Phospholipid transfer protein C2CD2L (C2 domain-containing protein 2-like) (C2CD2-like) (Transmembrane protein 24) Lipid-binding protein that transports phosphatidylinositol, the precursor of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), from its site of synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). It thereby maintains the pool of cell membrane phosphoinositides, which are degraded during phospholipase C (PLC) signaling (PubMed:28209843). Plays a key role in the coordination of Ca(2+) and phosphoinositide signaling: localizes to sites of contact between the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane, where it tethers the two bilayers (PubMed:28209843). In response to elevation of cytosolic Ca(2+), it is phosphorylated at its C-terminus and dissociates from the cell membrane, abolishing phosphatidylinositol transport to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). Positively regulates insulin secretion in response to glucose: phosphatidylinositol transfer to the cell membrane allows replenishment of PI(4,5)P2 pools and calcium channel opening, priming a new population of insulin granules (PubMed:28209843). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28209843}.
O15055 PER2 S662 psp Period circadian protein homolog 2 (hPER2) (Circadian clock protein PERIOD 2) Transcriptional repressor which forms a core component of the circadian clock. The circadian clock, an internal time-keeping system, regulates various physiological processes through the generation of approximately 24 hour circadian rhythms in gene expression, which are translated into rhythms in metabolism and behavior. It is derived from the Latin roots 'circa' (about) and 'diem' (day) and acts as an important regulator of a wide array of physiological functions including metabolism, sleep, body temperature, blood pressure, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, and renal function. Consists of two major components: the central clock, residing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, and the peripheral clocks that are present in nearly every tissue and organ system. Both the central and peripheral clocks can be reset by environmental cues, also known as Zeitgebers (German for 'timegivers'). The predominant Zeitgeber for the central clock is light, which is sensed by retina and signals directly to the SCN. The central clock entrains the peripheral clocks through neuronal and hormonal signals, body temperature and feeding-related cues, aligning all clocks with the external light/dark cycle. Circadian rhythms allow an organism to achieve temporal homeostasis with its environment at the molecular level by regulating gene expression to create a peak of protein expression once every 24 hours to control when a particular physiological process is most active with respect to the solar day. Transcription and translation of core clock components (CLOCK, NPAS2, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1, PER2, PER3, CRY1 and CRY2) plays a critical role in rhythm generation, whereas delays imposed by post-translational modifications (PTMs) are important for determining the period (tau) of the rhythms (tau refers to the period of a rhythm and is the length, in time, of one complete cycle). A diurnal rhythm is synchronized with the day/night cycle, while the ultradian and infradian rhythms have a period shorter and longer than 24 hours, respectively. Disruptions in the circadian rhythms contribute to the pathology of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic syndrome and aging. A transcription/translation feedback loop (TTFL) forms the core of the molecular circadian clock mechanism. Transcription factors, CLOCK or NPAS2 and BMAL1 or BMAL2, form the positive limb of the feedback loop, act in the form of a heterodimer and activate the transcription of core clock genes and clock-controlled genes (involved in key metabolic processes), harboring E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3') within their promoters. The core clock genes: PER1/2/3 and CRY1/2 which are transcriptional repressors form the negative limb of the feedback loop and interact with the CLOCK|NPAS2-BMAL1|BMAL2 heterodimer inhibiting its activity and thereby negatively regulating their own expression. This heterodimer also activates nuclear receptors NR1D1/2 and RORA/B/G, which form a second feedback loop and which activate and repress BMAL1 transcription, respectively. PER1 and PER2 proteins transport CRY1 and CRY2 into the nucleus with appropriate circadian timing, but also contribute directly to repression of clock-controlled target genes through interaction with several classes of RNA-binding proteins, helicases and others transcriptional repressors. PER appears to regulate circadian control of transcription by at least three different modes. First, interacts directly with the CLOCK-BMAL1 at the tail end of the nascent transcript peak to recruit complexes containing the SIN3-HDAC that remodel chromatin to repress transcription. Second, brings H3K9 methyltransferases such as SUV39H1 and SUV39H2 to the E-box elements of the circadian target genes, like PER2 itself or PER1. The recruitment of each repressive modifier to the DNA seems to be very precisely temporally orchestrated by the large PER complex, the deacetylases acting before than the methyltransferases. Additionally, large PER complexes are also recruited to the target genes 3' termination site through interactions with RNA-binding proteins and helicases that may play a role in transcription termination to regulate transcription independently of CLOCK-BMAL1 interactions. Recruitment of large PER complexes to the elongating polymerase at PER and CRY termination sites inhibited SETX action, impeding RNA polymerase II release and thereby repressing transcriptional reinitiation. May propagate clock information to metabolic pathways via the interaction with nuclear receptors. Coactivator of PPARA and corepressor of NR1D1, binds rhythmically at the promoter of nuclear receptors target genes like BMAL1 or G6PC1. Directly and specifically represses PPARG proadipogenic activity by blocking PPARG recruitment to target promoters and thereby inhibiting transcriptional activation. Required for fatty acid and lipid metabolism, is involved as well in the regulation of circulating insulin levels. Plays an important role in the maintenance of cardiovascular functions through the regulation of NO and vasodilatatory prostaglandins production in aortas. Controls circadian glutamate uptake in synaptic vesicles through the regulation of VGLUT1 expression. May also be involved in the regulation of inflammatory processes. Represses the CLOCK-BMAL1 induced transcription of BHLHE40/DEC1 and ATF4. Negatively regulates the formation of the TIMELESS-CRY1 complex by competing with TIMELESS for binding to CRY1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54943}.
O15516 CLOCK S431 psp Circadian locomoter output cycles protein kaput (hCLOCK) (EC 2.3.1.48) (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 8) (bHLHe8) Transcriptional activator which forms a core component of the circadian clock. The circadian clock, an internal time-keeping system, regulates various physiological processes through the generation of approximately 24 hour circadian rhythms in gene expression, which are translated into rhythms in metabolism and behavior. It is derived from the Latin roots 'circa' (about) and 'diem' (day) and acts as an important regulator of a wide array of physiological functions including metabolism, sleep, body temperature, blood pressure, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, and renal function. Consists of two major components: the central clock, residing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, and the peripheral clocks that are present in nearly every tissue and organ system. Both the central and peripheral clocks can be reset by environmental cues, also known as Zeitgebers (German for 'timegivers'). The predominant Zeitgeber for the central clock is light, which is sensed by retina and signals directly to the SCN. The central clock entrains the peripheral clocks through neuronal and hormonal signals, body temperature and feeding-related cues, aligning all clocks with the external light/dark cycle. Circadian rhythms allow an organism to achieve temporal homeostasis with its environment at the molecular level by regulating gene expression to create a peak of protein expression once every 24 hours to control when a particular physiological process is most active with respect to the solar day. Transcription and translation of core clock components (CLOCK, NPAS2, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1, PER2, PER3, CRY1 and CRY2) plays a critical role in rhythm generation, whereas delays imposed by post-translational modifications (PTMs) are important for determining the period (tau) of the rhythms (tau refers to the period of a rhythm and is the length, in time, of one complete cycle). A diurnal rhythm is synchronized with the day/night cycle, while the ultradian and infradian rhythms have a period shorter and longer than 24 hours, respectively. Disruptions in the circadian rhythms contribute to the pathology of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic syndromes and aging. A transcription/translation feedback loop (TTFL) forms the core of the molecular circadian clock mechanism. Transcription factors, CLOCK or NPAS2 and BMAL1 or BMAL2, form the positive limb of the feedback loop, act in the form of a heterodimer and activate the transcription of core clock genes and clock-controlled genes (involved in key metabolic processes), harboring E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3') within their promoters. The core clock genes: PER1/2/3 and CRY1/2 which are transcriptional repressors form the negative limb of the feedback loop and interact with the CLOCK|NPAS2-BMAL1|BMAL2 heterodimer inhibiting its activity and thereby negatively regulating their own expression. This heterodimer also activates nuclear receptors NR1D1/2 and RORA/B/G, which form a second feedback loop and which activate and repress BMAL1 transcription, respectively. Regulates the circadian expression of ICAM1, VCAM1, CCL2, THPO and MPL and also acts as an enhancer of the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB. Plays an important role in the homeostatic regulation of sleep. The CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer regulates the circadian expression of SERPINE1/PAI1, VWF, B3, CCRN4L/NOC, NAMPT, DBP, MYOD1, PPARGC1A, PPARGC1B, SIRT1, GYS2, F7, NGFR, GNRHR, BHLHE40/DEC1, ATF4, MTA1, KLF10 and also genes implicated in glucose and lipid metabolism. Promotes rhythmic chromatin opening, regulating the DNA accessibility of other transcription factors. The CLOCK-BMAL2 heterodimer activates the transcription of SERPINE1/PAI1 and BHLHE40/DEC1. The preferred binding motif for the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer is 5'-CACGTGA-3', which contains a flanking adenine nucleotide at the 3-prime end of the canonical 6-nucleotide E-box sequence (PubMed:23229515). CLOCK specifically binds to the half-site 5'-CAC-3', while BMAL1 binds to the half-site 5'-GTGA-3' (PubMed:23229515). The CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer also recognizes the non-canonical E-box motifs 5'-AACGTGA-3' and 5'-CATGTGA-3' (PubMed:23229515). CLOCK has an intrinsic acetyltransferase activity, which enables circadian chromatin remodeling by acetylating histones and nonhistone proteins, including its own partner BMAL1. Represses glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1/GR-induced transcriptional activity by reducing the association of NR3C1/GR to glucocorticoid response elements (GREs) via the acetylation of multiple lysine residues located in its hinge region (PubMed:21980503). The acetyltransferase activity of CLOCK is as important as its transcription activity in circadian control. Acetylates metabolic enzymes IMPDH2 and NDUFA9 in a circadian manner. Facilitated by BMAL1, rhythmically interacts and acetylates argininosuccinate synthase 1 (ASS1) leading to enzymatic inhibition of ASS1 as well as the circadian oscillation of arginine biosynthesis and subsequent ureagenesis (PubMed:28985504). Drives the circadian rhythm of blood pressure through transcriptional activation of ATP1B1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645221, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18587630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21659603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21980503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22284746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23785138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28985504}.
O43815 STRN S373 ochoa Striatin Calmodulin-binding scaffolding protein which is the center of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes (PubMed:18782753). STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26876214}.
O60664 PLIN3 S375 ochoa Perilipin-3 (47 kDa mannose 6-phosphate receptor-binding protein) (47 kDa MPR-binding protein) (Cargo selection protein TIP47) (Mannose-6-phosphate receptor-binding protein 1) (Placental protein 17) (PP17) Structural component of lipid droplets, which is required for the formation and maintenance of lipid storage droplets (PubMed:34077757). Required for the transport of mannose 6-phosphate receptors (MPR) from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (PubMed:9590177). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9590177}.
O60716 CTNND1 S346 ochoa Catenin delta-1 (Cadherin-associated Src substrate) (CAS) (p120 catenin) (p120(ctn)) (p120(cas)) Key regulator of cell-cell adhesion that associates with and regulates the cell adhesion properties of both C-, E- and N-cadherins, being critical for their surface stability (PubMed:14610055, PubMed:20371349). Promotes localization and retention of DSG3 at cell-cell junctions, via its interaction with DSG3 (PubMed:18343367). Beside cell-cell adhesion, regulates gene transcription through several transcription factors including ZBTB33/Kaiso2 and GLIS2, and the activity of Rho family GTPases and downstream cytoskeletal dynamics (PubMed:10207085, PubMed:20371349). Implicated both in cell transformation by SRC and in ligand-induced receptor signaling through the EGF, PDGF, CSF-1 and ERBB2 receptors (PubMed:17344476). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18343367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20371349}.
O60716 CTNND1 S899 ochoa Catenin delta-1 (Cadherin-associated Src substrate) (CAS) (p120 catenin) (p120(ctn)) (p120(cas)) Key regulator of cell-cell adhesion that associates with and regulates the cell adhesion properties of both C-, E- and N-cadherins, being critical for their surface stability (PubMed:14610055, PubMed:20371349). Promotes localization and retention of DSG3 at cell-cell junctions, via its interaction with DSG3 (PubMed:18343367). Beside cell-cell adhesion, regulates gene transcription through several transcription factors including ZBTB33/Kaiso2 and GLIS2, and the activity of Rho family GTPases and downstream cytoskeletal dynamics (PubMed:10207085, PubMed:20371349). Implicated both in cell transformation by SRC and in ligand-induced receptor signaling through the EGF, PDGF, CSF-1 and ERBB2 receptors (PubMed:17344476). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344476, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18343367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20371349}.
O75473 LGR5 S848 ochoa|psp Leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 5 (G-protein coupled receptor 49) (G-protein coupled receptor 67) (G-protein coupled receptor HG38) Receptor for R-spondins that potentiates the canonical Wnt signaling pathway and acts as a stem cell marker of the intestinal epithelium and the hair follicle. Upon binding to R-spondins (RSPO1, RSPO2, RSPO3 or RSPO4), associates with phosphorylated LRP6 and frizzled receptors that are activated by extracellular Wnt receptors, triggering the canonical Wnt signaling pathway to increase expression of target genes. In contrast to classical G-protein coupled receptors, does not activate heterotrimeric G-proteins to transduce the signal. Involved in the development and/or maintenance of the adult intestinal stem cells during postembryonic development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21693646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21727895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21909076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22815884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23809763}.
O94875 SORBS2 S239 ochoa Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 2 (Arg-binding protein 2) (ArgBP2) (Arg/Abl-interacting protein 2) (Sorbin) Adapter protein that plays a role in the assembling of signaling complexes, being a link between ABL kinases and actin cytoskeleton. Can form complex with ABL1 and CBL, thus promoting ubiquitination and degradation of ABL1. May play a role in the regulation of pancreatic cell adhesion, possibly by acting on WASF1 phosphorylation, enhancing phosphorylation by ABL1, as well as dephosphorylation by PTPN12 (PubMed:18559503). Isoform 6 increases water and sodium absorption in the intestine and gall-bladder. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9211900}.
O95251 KAT7 S158 ochoa Histone acetyltransferase KAT7 (EC 2.3.1.48) (Histone acetyltransferase binding to ORC1) (Lysine acetyltransferase 7) (MOZ, YBF2/SAS3, SAS2 and TIP60 protein 2) (MYST-2) Catalytic subunit of histone acetyltransferase HBO1 complexes, which specifically mediate acetylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-14' (H3K14ac), thereby regulating various processes, such as gene transcription, protein ubiquitination, immune regulation, stem cell pluripotent and self-renewal maintenance and embryonic development (PubMed:16387653, PubMed:21753189, PubMed:24065767, PubMed:26620551, PubMed:31767635, PubMed:31827282). Some complexes also catalyze acetylation of histone H4 at 'Lys-5', 'Lys-8' and 'Lys-12' (H4K5ac, H4K8ac and H4K12ac, respectively), regulating DNA replication initiation, regulating DNA replication initiation (PubMed:10438470, PubMed:19187766, PubMed:20129055, PubMed:24065767). Specificity of the HBO1 complexes is determined by the scaffold subunit: complexes containing BRPF scaffold (BRPF1, BRD1/BRPF2 or BRPF3) direct KAT7/HBO1 specificity towards H3K14ac, while complexes containing JADE (JADE1, JADE2 and JADE3) scaffold direct KAT7/HBO1 specificity towards histone H4 (PubMed:19187766, PubMed:20129055, PubMed:24065767, PubMed:26620551). H3K14ac promotes transcriptional elongation by facilitating the processivity of RNA polymerase II (PubMed:31827282). Acts as a key regulator of hematopoiesis by forming a complex with BRD1/BRPF2, directing KAT7/HBO1 specificity towards H3K14ac and promoting erythroid differentiation (PubMed:21753189). H3K14ac is also required for T-cell development (By similarity). KAT7/HBO1-mediated acetylation facilitates two consecutive steps, licensing and activation, in DNA replication initiation: H3K14ac facilitates the activation of replication origins, and histone H4 acetylation (H4K5ac, H4K8ac and H4K12ac) facilitates chromatin loading of MCM complexes, promoting DNA replication licensing (PubMed:10438470, PubMed:11278932, PubMed:18832067, PubMed:19187766, PubMed:20129055, PubMed:21856198, PubMed:24065767, PubMed:26620551). Acts as a positive regulator of centromeric CENPA assembly: recruited to centromeres and mediates histone acetylation, thereby preventing centromere inactivation mediated by SUV39H1, possibly by increasing histone turnover/exchange (PubMed:27270040). Involved in nucleotide excision repair: phosphorylation by ATR in response to ultraviolet irradiation promotes its localization to DNA damage sites, where it mediates histone acetylation to facilitate recruitment of XPC at the damaged DNA sites (PubMed:28719581). Acts as an inhibitor of NF-kappa-B independently of its histone acetyltransferase activity (PubMed:16997280). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SVQ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10438470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16997280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18832067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20129055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21753189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21856198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24065767, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26620551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27270040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28719581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31767635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31827282}.; FUNCTION: Plays a central role in the maintenance of leukemia stem cells in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (PubMed:31827282). Acts by mediating acetylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-14' (H3K14ac), thereby facilitating the processivity of RNA polymerase II to maintain the high expression of key genes, such as HOXA9 and HOXA10 that help to sustain the functional properties of leukemia stem cells (PubMed:31827282). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31827282}.
P02765 AHSG S325 ochoa Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein (Alpha-2-Z-globulin) (Ba-alpha-2-glycoprotein) (Fetuin-A) [Cleaved into: Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein chain A; Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein chain B] Promotes endocytosis, possesses opsonic properties and influences the mineral phase of bone. Shows affinity for calcium and barium ions.
P04004 VTN S364 ochoa Vitronectin (VN) (S-protein) (Serum-spreading factor) (V75) [Cleaved into: Vitronectin V65 subunit; Vitronectin V10 subunit; Somatomedin-B] Vitronectin is a cell adhesion and spreading factor found in serum and tissues. Vitronectin interact with glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans. Is recognized by certain members of the integrin family and serves as a cell-to-substrate adhesion molecule. Inhibitor of the membrane-damaging effect of the terminal cytolytic complement pathway.; FUNCTION: Somatomedin-B is a growth hormone-dependent serum factor with protease-inhibiting activity.
P04004 VTN S403 ochoa Vitronectin (VN) (S-protein) (Serum-spreading factor) (V75) [Cleaved into: Vitronectin V65 subunit; Vitronectin V10 subunit; Somatomedin-B] Vitronectin is a cell adhesion and spreading factor found in serum and tissues. Vitronectin interact with glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans. Is recognized by certain members of the integrin family and serves as a cell-to-substrate adhesion molecule. Inhibitor of the membrane-damaging effect of the terminal cytolytic complement pathway.; FUNCTION: Somatomedin-B is a growth hormone-dependent serum factor with protease-inhibiting activity.
P07949 RET Y826 psp Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Ret (EC 2.7.10.1) (Cadherin family member 12) (Proto-oncogene c-Ret) [Cleaved into: Soluble RET kinase fragment; Extracellular cell-membrane anchored RET cadherin 120 kDa fragment] Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase involved in numerous cellular mechanisms including cell proliferation, neuronal navigation, cell migration, and cell differentiation in response to glia cell line-derived growth family factors (GDNF, NRTN, ARTN, PSPN and GDF15) (PubMed:20064382, PubMed:20616503, PubMed:20702524, PubMed:21357690, PubMed:21454698, PubMed:24560924, PubMed:28846097, PubMed:28846099, PubMed:28953886, PubMed:31118272). In contrast to most receptor tyrosine kinases, RET requires not only its cognate ligands but also coreceptors, for activation (PubMed:21994944, PubMed:23333276, PubMed:28846097, PubMed:28846099, PubMed:28953886). GDNF ligands (GDNF, NRTN, ARTN, PSPN and GDF15) first bind their corresponding GDNFR coreceptors (GFRA1, GFRA2, GFRA3, GFRA4 and GFRAL, respectively), triggering RET autophosphorylation and activation, leading to activation of downstream signaling pathways, including the MAPK- and AKT-signaling pathways (PubMed:21994944, PubMed:23333276, PubMed:24560924, PubMed:25242331, PubMed:28846097, PubMed:28846099, PubMed:28953886). Acts as a dependence receptor via the GDNF-GFRA1 signaling: in the presence of the ligand GDNF in somatotrophs within pituitary, promotes survival and down regulates growth hormone (GH) production, but triggers apoptosis in absence of GDNF (PubMed:20616503, PubMed:21994944). Required for the molecular mechanisms orchestration during intestine organogenesis via the ARTN-GFRA3 signaling: involved in the development of enteric nervous system and renal organogenesis during embryonic life, and promotes the formation of Peyer's patch-like structures, a major component of the gut-associated lymphoid tissue (By similarity). Mediates, through interaction with GDF15-receptor GFRAL, GDF15-induced cell-signaling in the brainstem which triggers an aversive response, characterized by nausea, vomiting, and/or loss of appetite in response to various stresses (PubMed:28846097, PubMed:28846099, PubMed:28953886). Modulates cell adhesion via its cleavage by caspase in sympathetic neurons and mediates cell migration in an integrin (e.g. ITGB1 and ITGB3)-dependent manner (PubMed:20702524, PubMed:21357690). Also active in the absence of ligand, triggering apoptosis through a mechanism that requires receptor intracellular caspase cleavage (PubMed:21357690). Triggers the differentiation of rapidly adapting (RA) mechanoreceptors (PubMed:20064382). Involved in the development of the neural crest (By similarity). Regulates nociceptor survival and size (By similarity). Phosphorylates PTK2/FAK1 (PubMed:21454698). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20064382, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20616503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20702524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21357690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21454698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21994944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24560924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25242331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28846097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28846099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28953886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31118272}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Isoform 1 in complex with GFRAL induces higher activation of MAPK-signaling pathway than isoform 2 in complex with GFRAL. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28846099}.
P10451 SPP1 S228 psp Osteopontin (Bone sialoprotein 1) (Nephropontin) (Secreted phosphoprotein 1) (SPP-1) (Urinary stone protein) (Uropontin) Major non-collagenous bone protein that binds tightly to hydroxyapatite. Appears to form an integral part of the mineralized matrix. Probably important to cell-matrix interaction. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31096}.; FUNCTION: Acts as a cytokine involved in enhancing production of interferon-gamma and interleukin-12 and reducing production of interleukin-10 and is essential in the pathway that leads to type I immunity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10923}.
P12694 BCKDHA S347 ochoa|psp 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase subunit alpha, mitochondrial (EC 1.2.4.4) (Branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase E1 component alpha chain) (BCKDE1A) (BCKDH E1-alpha) Together with BCKDHB forms the heterotetrameric E1 subunit of the mitochondrial branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKD) complex. The BCKD complex catalyzes the multi-step oxidative decarboxylation of alpha-ketoacids derived from the branched-chain amino-acids valine, leucine and isoleucine producing CO2 and acyl-CoA which is subsequently utilized to produce energy. The E1 subunit catalyzes the first step with the decarboxylation of the alpha-ketoacid forming an enzyme-product intermediate. A reductive acylation mediated by the lipoylamide cofactor of E2 extracts the acyl group from the E1 active site for the next step of the reaction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10745006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7883996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9582350}.
P12830 CDH1 S844 psp Cadherin-1 (CAM 120/80) (Epithelial cadherin) (E-cadherin) (Uvomorulin) (CD antigen CD324) [Cleaved into: E-Cad/CTF1; E-Cad/CTF2; E-Cad/CTF3] Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins (PubMed:11976333). They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types. CDH1 is involved in mechanisms regulating cell-cell adhesions, mobility and proliferation of epithelial cells (PubMed:11976333). Promotes organization of radial actin fiber structure and cellular response to contractile forces, via its interaction with AMOTL2 which facilitates anchoring of radial actin fibers to CDH1 junction complexes at the cell membrane (By similarity). Plays a role in the early stages of desmosome cell-cell junction formation via facilitating the recruitment of DSG2 and DSP to desmosome plaques (PubMed:29999492). Has a potent invasive suppressor role. It is a ligand for integrin alpha-E/beta-7. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1PAA9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11976333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16417575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29999492}.; FUNCTION: E-Cad/CTF2 promotes non-amyloidogenic degradation of Abeta precursors. Has a strong inhibitory effect on APP C99 and C83 production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16417575}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Serves as a receptor for Listeria monocytogenes; internalin A (InlA) binds to this protein and promotes uptake of the bacteria. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10406800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17540170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8601315}.
P16144 ITGB4 S1209 ochoa Integrin beta-4 (GP150) (CD antigen CD104) Integrin alpha-6/beta-4 is a receptor for laminin. Plays a critical structural role in the hemidesmosome of epithelial cells. Is required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility. ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling (PubMed:20682778). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling (PubMed:22351760). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling (PubMed:28873464). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20682778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22351760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28873464}.
P16144 ITGB4 S1515 ochoa Integrin beta-4 (GP150) (CD antigen CD104) Integrin alpha-6/beta-4 is a receptor for laminin. Plays a critical structural role in the hemidesmosome of epithelial cells. Is required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility. ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling (PubMed:20682778). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling (PubMed:22351760). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling (PubMed:28873464). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20682778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22351760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28873464}.
P16220 CREB1 S94 psp Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 (CREB-1) (cAMP-responsive element-binding protein 1) Phosphorylation-dependent transcription factor that stimulates transcription upon binding to the DNA cAMP response element (CRE), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters (By similarity). Transcription activation is enhanced by the TORC coactivators which act independently of Ser-119 phosphorylation (PubMed:14536081). Involved in different cellular processes including the synchronization of circadian rhythmicity and the differentiation of adipose cells (By similarity). Regulates the expression of apoptotic and inflammatory response factors in cardiomyocytes in response to ERFE-mediated activation of AKT signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27925, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536081}.
P19174 PLCG1 S1227 ochoa 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 (EC 3.1.4.11) (PLC-148) (Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-gamma-1) (Phospholipase C-II) (PLC-II) (Phospholipase C-gamma-1) (PLC-gamma-1) Mediates the production of the second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). Plays an important role in the regulation of intracellular signaling cascades. Becomes activated in response to ligand-mediated activation of receptor-type tyrosine kinases, such as PDGFRA, PDGFRB, EGFR, FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4 (By similarity). Plays a role in actin reorganization and cell migration (PubMed:17229814). Guanine nucleotide exchange factor that binds the GTPase DNM1 and catalyzes the dissociation of GDP, allowing a GTP molecule to bind in its place, therefore enhancing DNM1-dependent endocytosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17229814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37422272}.
P20700 LMNB1 S395 ochoa|psp Lamin-B1 Lamins are intermediate filament proteins that assemble into a filamentous meshwork, and which constitute the major components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). Lamins provide a framework for the nuclear envelope, bridging the nuclear envelope and chromatin, thereby playing an important role in nuclear assembly, chromatin organization, nuclear membrane and telomere dynamics (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). The structural integrity of the lamina is strictly controlled by the cell cycle, as seen by the disintegration and formation of the nuclear envelope in prophase and telophase, respectively (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32910914}.
P22670 RFX1 S117 ochoa MHC class II regulatory factor RFX1 (Enhancer factor C) (EF-C) (Regulatory factor X 1) (RFX) (Transcription factor RFX1) Regulatory factor essential for MHC class II genes expression. Binds to the X boxes of MHC class II genes. Also binds to an inverted repeat (ENH1) required for hepatitis B virus genes expression and to the most upstream element (alpha) of the RPL30 promoter.
P26045 PTPN3 S367 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 3 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase H1) (PTP-H1) May act at junctions between the membrane and the cytoskeleton. Possesses tyrosine phosphatase activity.
P42229 STAT5A S774 ochoa Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A Carries out a dual function: signal transduction and activation of transcription. Mediates cellular responses to the cytokine KITLG/SCF and other growth factors. Mediates cellular responses to ERBB4. May mediate cellular responses to activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4. Binds to the GAS element and activates PRL-induced transcription. Regulates the expression of milk proteins during lactation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15534001}.
P42704 LRPPRC S1026 ochoa Leucine-rich PPR motif-containing protein, mitochondrial (130 kDa leucine-rich protein) (LRP 130) (GP130) May play a role in RNA metabolism in both nuclei and mitochondria. In the nucleus binds to HNRPA1-associated poly(A) mRNAs and is part of nmRNP complexes at late stages of mRNA maturation which are possibly associated with nuclear mRNA export. Positively modulates nuclear export of mRNAs containing the EIF4E sensitivity element (4ESE) by binding simultaneously to both EIF4E and the 4ESE and acting as a platform for assembly for the RNA export complex (PubMed:19262567, PubMed:28325843). Also binds to exportin XPO1/CRM1 to engage the nuclear pore and traffic the bound mRNAs to the cytoplasm (PubMed:28325843). May bind mature mRNA in the nucleus outer membrane. In mitochondria binds to poly(A) mRNA. Plays a role in translation or stability of mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase (COX) subunits. May be involved in transcription regulation. Cooperates with PPARGC1A to regulate certain mitochondrially encoded genes and gluconeogenic genes and may regulate docking of PPARGC1A to transcription factors. Seems to be involved in the transcription regulation of the multidrug-related genes MDR1 and MVP. Part of a nuclear factor that binds to the invMED1 element of MDR1 and MVP gene promoters. Binds single-stranded DNA (By similarity). Required for maintaining mitochondrial potential (PubMed:23822101). Suppresses the initiation of basal levels of autophagy and mitophagy by sustaining BCL2 levels (PubMed:23822101). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11585913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15081402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15139850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15272088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17050673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19262567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23822101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28325843}.
P45974 USP5 S779 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 5 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 5) (Isopeptidase T) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 5) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 5) Deubiquitinating enzyme that participates in a wide range of cellular processes by specifically cleaving isopeptide bonds between ubiquitin and substrate proteins or ubiquitin itself. Affects thereby important cellular signaling pathways such as NF-kappa-B, Wnt/beta-catenin, and cytokine production by regulating ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation. Participates in the activation of the Wnt signaling pathway by promoting FOXM1 deubiquitination and stabilization that induces the recruitment of beta-catenin to Wnt target gene promoter (PubMed:26912724). Regulates the assembly and disassembly of heat-induced stress granules by mediating the hydrolysis of unanchored ubiquitin chains (PubMed:29567855). Promotes lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and inflammatory response by stabilizing the TXNIP protein (PubMed:37534934). Affects T-cell biology by stabilizing the inhibitory receptor on T-cells PDC1 (PubMed:37208329). Acts as a negative regulator of autophagy by regulating ULK1 at both protein and mRNA levels (PubMed:37607937). Acts also as a negative regulator of type I interferon production by simultaneously removing both 'Lys-48'-linked unanchored and 'Lys-63'-linked anchored polyubiquitin chains on the transcription factor IRF3 (PubMed:39761299). Modulates the stability of DNA mismatch repair protein MLH1 and counteracts the effect of the ubiquitin ligase UBR4 (PubMed:39032648). Upon activation by insulin, it gets phosphorylated through mTORC1-mediated phosphorylation to enhance YTHDF1 stability by removing 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitination (PubMed:39900921). May also deubiquitinate other substrates such as the calcium channel CACNA1H (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26912724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29567855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37208329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37534934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39032648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39761299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39900921}.
P46013 MKI67 S1980 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46013 MKI67 S2463 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P49810 PSEN2 S19 ochoa|psp Presenilin-2 (PS-2) (EC 3.4.23.-) (AD3LP) (AD5) (E5-1) (STM-2) [Cleaved into: Presenilin-2 NTF subunit; Presenilin-2 CTF subunit] Probable catalytic subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors and APP (amyloid-beta precursor protein). Requires the other members of the gamma-secretase complex to have a protease activity. May play a role in intracellular signaling and gene expression or in linking chromatin to the nuclear membrane. May function in the cytoplasmic partitioning of proteins. The holoprotein functions as a calcium-leak channel that allows the passive movement of calcium from endoplasmic reticulum to cytosol and is involved in calcium homeostasis (PubMed:16959576). Is a regulator of mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering and modulates calcium ions shuttling between ER and mitochondria (PubMed:21285369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10497236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10652302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21285369}.
P51114 FXR1 S423 ochoa RNA-binding protein FXR1 (FMR1 autosomal homolog 1) (hFXR1p) mRNA-binding protein that acts as a regulator of mRNAs translation and/or stability, and which is required for various processes, such as neurogenesis, muscle development and spermatogenesis (PubMed:17382880, PubMed:20417602, PubMed:30067974, PubMed:34731628, PubMed:35989368, PubMed:36306353). Specifically binds to AU-rich elements (AREs) in the 3'-UTR of target mRNAs (PubMed:17382880, PubMed:34731628). Promotes formation of some phase-separated membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation upon binding to AREs-containing mRNAs, leading to assemble mRNAs into cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granules that concentrate mRNAs with associated regulatory factors (By similarity). Required to activate translation of stored mRNAs during late spermatogenesis: acts by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation to assemble target mRNAs into cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granules that recruit translation initiation factor EIF4G3 to activate translation of stored mRNAs in late spermatids (By similarity). Promotes translation of MYC transcripts by recruiting the eIF4F complex to the translation start site (PubMed:34731628). Acts as a negative regulator of inflammation in response to IL19 by promoting destabilization of pro-inflammatory transcripts (PubMed:30067974). Also acts as an inhibitor of inflammation by binding to TNF mRNA, decreasing TNF protein production (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of AMPA receptor GRIA2/GluA2 synthesis during long-lasting synaptic potentiation of hippocampal neurons by binding to GRIA2/GluA2 mRNA, thereby inhibiting its translation (By similarity). Regulates proliferation of adult neural stem cells by binding to CDKN1A mRNA and promoting its expression (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of sleep and synaptic homeostasis by regulating translation of transcripts in neurons (By similarity). Required for embryonic and postnatal development of muscle tissue by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation to assemble target mRNAs into cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granules (PubMed:30770808). Involved in the nuclear pore complex localization to the nuclear envelope by preventing cytoplasmic aggregation of nucleoporins: acts by preventing ectopic phase separation of nucleoporins in the cytoplasm via a microtubule-dependent mechanism (PubMed:32706158). Plays a role in the stabilization of PKP2 mRNA and therefore protein abundance, via its interaction with PKP3 (PubMed:25225333). May also do the same for PKP2, PKP3 and DSP via its interaction with PKP1 (PubMed:25225333). Forms a cytoplasmic messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) network by packaging long mRNAs, serving as a scaffold that recruits proteins and signaling molecules. This network facilitates signaling reactions by maintaining proximity between kinases and substrates, crucial for processes like actomyosin reorganization (PubMed:39106863). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17382880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25225333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30067974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30770808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32706158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34731628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35989368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36306353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39106863}.
P53667 LIMK1 S307 ochoa|psp LIM domain kinase 1 (LIMK-1) (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays an essential role in the regulation of actin filament dynamics. Acts downstream of several Rho family GTPase signal transduction pathways (PubMed:10436159, PubMed:11832213, PubMed:12807904, PubMed:15660133, PubMed:16230460, PubMed:18028908, PubMed:22328514, PubMed:23633677). Activated by upstream kinases including ROCK1, PAK1 and PAK4, which phosphorylate LIMK1 on a threonine residue located in its activation loop (PubMed:10436159). LIMK1 subsequently phosphorylates and inactivates the actin binding/depolymerizing factors cofilin-1/CFL1, cofilin-2/CFL2 and destrin/DSTN, thereby preventing the cleavage of filamentous actin (F-actin), and stabilizing the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:11832213, PubMed:15660133, PubMed:16230460, PubMed:23633677). In this way LIMK1 regulates several actin-dependent biological processes including cell motility, cell cycle progression, and differentiation (PubMed:11832213, PubMed:15660133, PubMed:16230460, PubMed:23633677). Phosphorylates TPPP on serine residues, thereby promoting microtubule disassembly (PubMed:18028908). Stimulates axonal outgrowth and may be involved in brain development (PubMed:18028908). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10436159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22328514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23633677}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has a dominant negative effect on actin cytoskeletal changes. Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced phosphorylation of cofilin (CFL1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10196227}.
P55196 AFDN S561 ochoa Afadin (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 6 protein) (Protein AF-6) (Afadin adherens junction formation factor) Belongs to an adhesion system, probably together with the E-cadherin-catenin system, which plays a role in the organization of homotypic, interneuronal and heterotypic cell-cell adherens junctions (AJs) (By similarity). Nectin- and actin-filament-binding protein that connects nectin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:11024295). May play a key role in the organization of epithelial structures of the embryonic ectoderm (By similarity). Essential for the organization of adherens junctions (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35889, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZQ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11024295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
P55265 ADAR S605 ochoa Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase (DRADA) (EC 3.5.4.37) (136 kDa double-stranded RNA-binding protein) (p136) (Interferon-inducible protein 4) (IFI-4) (K88DSRBP) Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) referred to as A-to-I RNA editing (PubMed:12618436, PubMed:7565688, PubMed:7972084). This may affect gene expression and function in a number of ways that include mRNA translation by changing codons and hence the amino acid sequence of proteins since the translational machinery read the inosine as a guanosine; pre-mRNA splicing by altering splice site recognition sequences; RNA stability by changing sequences involved in nuclease recognition; genetic stability in the case of RNA virus genomes by changing sequences during viral RNA replication; and RNA structure-dependent activities such as microRNA production or targeting or protein-RNA interactions. Can edit both viral and cellular RNAs and can edit RNAs at multiple sites (hyper-editing) or at specific sites (site-specific editing). Its cellular RNA substrates include: bladder cancer-associated protein (BLCAP), neurotransmitter receptors for glutamate (GRIA2) and serotonin (HTR2C) and GABA receptor (GABRA3). Site-specific RNA editing of transcripts encoding these proteins results in amino acid substitutions which consequently alters their functional activities. Exhibits low-level editing at the GRIA2 Q/R site, but edits efficiently at the R/G site and HOTSPOT1. Its viral RNA substrates include: hepatitis C virus (HCV), vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), measles virus (MV), hepatitis delta virus (HDV), and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Exhibits either a proviral (HDV, MV, VSV and HIV-1) or an antiviral effect (HCV) and this can be editing-dependent (HDV and HCV), editing-independent (VSV and MV) or both (HIV-1). Impairs HCV replication via RNA editing at multiple sites. Enhances the replication of MV, VSV and HIV-1 through an editing-independent mechanism via suppression of EIF2AK2/PKR activation and function. Stimulates both the release and infectivity of HIV-1 viral particles by an editing-dependent mechanism where it associates with viral RNAs and edits adenosines in the 5'UTR and the Rev and Tat coding sequence. Can enhance viral replication of HDV via A-to-I editing at a site designated as amber/W, thereby changing an UAG amber stop codon to an UIG tryptophan (W) codon that permits synthesis of the large delta antigen (L-HDAg) which has a key role in the assembly of viral particles. However, high levels of ADAR1 inhibit HDV replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12618436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15858013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16120648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16475990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17079286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19605474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19651874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19908260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21289159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22278222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7565688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7972084}.
P78527 PRKDC S3015 ochoa DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PK catalytic subunit) (DNA-PKcs) (EC 2.7.11.1) (DNPK1) (Ser-473 kinase) (S473K) (p460) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a molecular sensor for DNA damage (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:33854234). Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break (DSB) repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:33854234, PubMed:34352203). Must be bound to DNA to express its catalytic properties (PubMed:11955432). Promotes processing of hairpin DNA structures in V(D)J recombination by activation of the hairpin endonuclease artemis (DCLRE1C) (PubMed:11955432). Recruited by XRCC5 and XRCC6 to DNA ends and is required to (1) protect and align broken ends of DNA, thereby preventing their degradation, (2) and sequester the DSB for repair by NHEJ (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326, PubMed:33854234). Acts as a scaffold protein to aid the localization of DNA repair proteins to the site of damage (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). The assembly of the DNA-PK complex at DNA ends is also required for the NHEJ ligation step (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). Found at the ends of chromosomes, suggesting a further role in the maintenance of telomeric stability and the prevention of chromosomal end fusion (By similarity). Also involved in modulation of transcription (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). As part of the DNA-PK complex, involved in the early steps of ribosome assembly by promoting the processing of precursor rRNA into mature 18S rRNA in the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Binding to U3 small nucleolar RNA, recruits PRKDC and XRCC5/Ku86 to the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (PubMed:14627815, PubMed:16046194). Phosphorylates ASF1A, DCLRE1C, c-Abl/ABL1, histone H1, HSPCA, c-jun/JUN, p53/TP53, PARP1, POU2F1, DHX9, FH, SRF, NHEJ1/XLF, XRCC1, XRCC4, XRCC5, XRCC6, WRN, MYC and RFA2 (PubMed:10026262, PubMed:10467406, PubMed:11889123, PubMed:12509254, PubMed:14599745, PubMed:14612514, PubMed:14704337, PubMed:15177042, PubMed:1597196, PubMed:16397295, PubMed:18644470, PubMed:2247066, PubMed:2507541, PubMed:26237645, PubMed:26666690, PubMed:28712728, PubMed:29478807, PubMed:30247612, PubMed:8407951, PubMed:8464713, PubMed:9139719, PubMed:9362500). Can phosphorylate C1D not only in the presence of linear DNA but also in the presence of supercoiled DNA (PubMed:9679063). Ability to phosphorylate p53/TP53 in the presence of supercoiled DNA is dependent on C1D (PubMed:9363941). Acts as a regulator of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction by mediating phosphorylation of 'Ser-473' of protein kinase B (PKB/AKT1, PKB/AKT2, PKB/AKT3), promoting their activation (PubMed:15262962). Contributes to the determination of the circadian period length by antagonizing phosphorylation of CRY1 'Ser-588' and increasing CRY1 protein stability, most likely through an indirect mechanism (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by catalyzing phosphorylation of CGAS, thereby impairing CGAS oligomerization and activation (PubMed:33273464). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by mediating phosphorylation of PARP1 (PubMed:35460603). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10467406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11955432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12649176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14599745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14612514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14627815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14704337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15177042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15262962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1597196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16046194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16397295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18644470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2247066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2507541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26237645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26666690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29478807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30247612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33273464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33854234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34352203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35460603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8407951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8464713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9139719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9362500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9363941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9679063}.
P82979 SARNP S162 ochoa SAP domain-containing ribonucleoprotein (Cytokine-induced protein of 29 kDa) (Nuclear protein Hcc-1) (Proliferation-associated cytokine-inducible protein CIP29) Binds both single-stranded and double-stranded DNA with higher affinity for the single-stranded form. Specifically binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region DNA. Also binds single-stranded RNA. Enhances RNA unwinding activity of DDX39A. May participate in important transcriptional or translational control of cell growth, metabolism and carcinogenesis. Component of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA (PubMed:15338056, PubMed:17196963, PubMed:20844015). The TREX complex is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NXF1 pathway (PubMed:15338056, PubMed:17196963, PubMed:20844015). Associates with DDX39B, which facilitates RNA binding of DDX39B and likely plays a role in mRNA export (PubMed:37578863). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15338056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17196963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20844015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37578863}.
Q00536 CDK16 S86 ochoa|psp Cyclin-dependent kinase 16 (EC 2.7.11.22) (Cell division protein kinase 16) (PCTAIRE-motif protein kinase 1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase PCTAIRE-1) Protein kinase that plays a role in vesicle-mediated transport processes and exocytosis. Regulates GH1 release by brain neurons. Phosphorylates NSF, and thereby regulates NSF oligomerization. Required for normal spermatogenesis. Regulates neuron differentiation and dendrite development (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to changes in blood glucose levels. Can phosphorylate CCNY at 'Ser-336' (in vitro). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22184064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22796189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22798068}.
Q03188 CENPC S46 ochoa Centromere protein C (CENP-C) (Centromere autoantigen C) (Centromere protein C 1) (CENP-C 1) (Interphase centromere complex protein 7) Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. CENPC recruits DNA methylation and DNMT3B to both centromeric and pericentromeric satellite repeats and regulates the histone code in these regions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19482874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21529714}.
Q04656 ATP7A S1460 psp Copper-transporting ATPase 1 (EC 7.2.2.8) (Copper pump 1) (Menkes disease-associated protein) ATP-driven copper (Cu(+)) ion pump that plays an important role in intracellular copper ion homeostasis (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:11092760, PubMed:28389643). Within a catalytic cycle, acquires Cu(+) ion from donor protein on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane and delivers it to acceptor protein on the lumenal side. The transfer of Cu(+) ion across the membrane is coupled to ATP hydrolysis and is associated with a transient phosphorylation that shifts the pump conformation from inward-facing to outward-facing state (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:19453293, PubMed:19917612, PubMed:28389643, PubMed:31283225). Under physiological conditions, at low cytosolic copper concentration, it is localized at the trans-Golgi network (TGN) where it transfers Cu(+) ions to cuproenzymes of the secretory pathway (PubMed:11092760, PubMed:28389643). Upon elevated cytosolic copper concentrations, it relocalizes to the plasma membrane where it is responsible for the export of excess Cu(+) ions (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:28389643). May play a dual role in neuron function and survival by regulating cooper efflux and neuronal transmission at the synapse as well as by supplying Cu(+) ions to enzymes such as PAM, TYR and SOD3 (By similarity) (PubMed:28389643). In the melanosomes of pigmented cells, provides copper cofactor to TYR to form an active TYR holoenzyme for melanin biosynthesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10419525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11092760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19453293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19917612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28389643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31283225}.
Q04656 ATP7A S1473 ochoa|psp Copper-transporting ATPase 1 (EC 7.2.2.8) (Copper pump 1) (Menkes disease-associated protein) ATP-driven copper (Cu(+)) ion pump that plays an important role in intracellular copper ion homeostasis (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:11092760, PubMed:28389643). Within a catalytic cycle, acquires Cu(+) ion from donor protein on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane and delivers it to acceptor protein on the lumenal side. The transfer of Cu(+) ion across the membrane is coupled to ATP hydrolysis and is associated with a transient phosphorylation that shifts the pump conformation from inward-facing to outward-facing state (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:19453293, PubMed:19917612, PubMed:28389643, PubMed:31283225). Under physiological conditions, at low cytosolic copper concentration, it is localized at the trans-Golgi network (TGN) where it transfers Cu(+) ions to cuproenzymes of the secretory pathway (PubMed:11092760, PubMed:28389643). Upon elevated cytosolic copper concentrations, it relocalizes to the plasma membrane where it is responsible for the export of excess Cu(+) ions (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:28389643). May play a dual role in neuron function and survival by regulating cooper efflux and neuronal transmission at the synapse as well as by supplying Cu(+) ions to enzymes such as PAM, TYR and SOD3 (By similarity) (PubMed:28389643). In the melanosomes of pigmented cells, provides copper cofactor to TYR to form an active TYR holoenzyme for melanin biosynthesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10419525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11092760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19453293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19917612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28389643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31283225}.
Q05519 SRSF11 S209 ochoa Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 11 (Arginine-rich 54 kDa nuclear protein) (p54) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 11) May function in pre-mRNA splicing.
Q07157 TJP1 S294 ochoa Tight junction protein 1 (Tight junction protein ZO-1) (Zona occludens protein 1) (Zonula occludens protein 1) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). Forms a multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensate which elongates to form a tight junction belt, the belt is anchored at the apical cell membrane via interaction with PATJ (By similarity). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). May play a role in mediating cell morphology changes during ameloblast differentiation via its role in tight junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187}.
Q07157 TJP1 S828 ochoa Tight junction protein 1 (Tight junction protein ZO-1) (Zona occludens protein 1) (Zonula occludens protein 1) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). Forms a multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensate which elongates to form a tight junction belt, the belt is anchored at the apical cell membrane via interaction with PATJ (By similarity). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). May play a role in mediating cell morphology changes during ameloblast differentiation via its role in tight junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187}.
Q07157 TJP1 S831 ochoa Tight junction protein 1 (Tight junction protein ZO-1) (Zona occludens protein 1) (Zonula occludens protein 1) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). Forms a multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensate which elongates to form a tight junction belt, the belt is anchored at the apical cell membrane via interaction with PATJ (By similarity). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). May play a role in mediating cell morphology changes during ameloblast differentiation via its role in tight junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S330 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S1025 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q13127 REST S1024 psp RE1-silencing transcription factor (Neural-restrictive silencer factor) (X2 box repressor) Transcriptional repressor which binds neuron-restrictive silencer element (NRSE) and represses neuronal gene transcription in non-neuronal cells (PubMed:11741002, PubMed:11779185, PubMed:12399542, PubMed:26551668, PubMed:7697725, PubMed:7871435, PubMed:8568247). Restricts the expression of neuronal genes by associating with two distinct corepressors, SIN3A and RCOR1, which in turn recruit histone deacetylase to the promoters of REST-regulated genes (PubMed:10449787, PubMed:10734093). Mediates repression by recruiting the BHC complex at RE1/NRSE sites which acts by deacetylating and demethylating specific sites on histones, thereby acting as a chromatin modifier (By similarity). Transcriptional repression by REST-CDYL via the recruitment of histone methyltransferase EHMT2 may be important in transformation suppression (PubMed:19061646). Represses the expression of SRRM4 in non-neural cells to prevent the activation of neural-specific splicing events and to prevent production of REST isoform 3 (By similarity). Repressor activity may be inhibited by forming heterodimers with isoform 3, thereby preventing binding to NRSE or binding to corepressors and leading to derepression of target genes (PubMed:11779185). Also maintains repression of neuronal genes in neural stem cells, and allows transcription and differentiation into neurons by dissociation from RE1/NRSE sites of target genes (By similarity). Thereby is involved in maintaining the quiescent state of adult neural stem cells and preventing premature differentiation into mature neurons (PubMed:21258371). Plays a role in the developmental switch in synaptic NMDA receptor composition during postnatal development, by repressing GRIN2B expression and thereby altering NMDA receptor properties from containing primarily GRIN2B to primarily GRIN2A subunits (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of osteoblast differentiation (By similarity). Key repressor of gene expression in hypoxia; represses genes in hypoxia by direct binding to an RE1/NRSE site on their promoter regions (PubMed:27531581). May also function in stress resistance in the brain during aging; possibly by regulating expression of genes involved in cell death and in the stress response (PubMed:24670762). Repressor of gene expression in the hippocampus after ischemia by directly binding to RE1/NRSE sites and recruiting SIN3A and RCOR1 to promoters of target genes, thereby promoting changes in chromatin modifications and ischemia-induced cell death (By similarity). After ischemia, might play a role in repression of miR-132 expression in hippocampal neurons, thereby leading to neuronal cell death (By similarity). Negatively regulates the expression of SRRM3 in breast cancer cell lines (PubMed:26053433). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O54963, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VIG1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10449787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10734093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11779185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12399542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19061646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21258371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24670762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26053433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26551668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27531581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7697725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7871435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8568247}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Binds to the 3' region of the neuron-restrictive silencer element (NRSE), with lower affinity than full-length REST isoform 1 (By similarity). Exhibits weaker repressor activity compared to isoform 1 (PubMed:11779185). May negatively regulate the repressor activity of isoform 1 by binding to isoform 1, thereby preventing its binding to NRSE and leading to derepression of target genes (PubMed:11779185). However, in another study, does not appear to be implicated in repressor activity of a NRSE motif-containing reporter construct nor in inhibitory activity on the isoform 1 transcriptional repressor activity (PubMed:11741002). Post-transcriptional inactivation of REST by SRRM4-dependent alternative splicing into isoform 3 is required in mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear for derepression of neuronal genes and hearing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VIG1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11779185}.
Q13136 PPFIA1 S688 ochoa Liprin-alpha-1 (LAR-interacting protein 1) (LIP-1) (Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type f polypeptide-interacting protein alpha-1) (PTPRF-interacting protein alpha-1) May regulate the disassembly of focal adhesions. May localize receptor-like tyrosine phosphatases type 2A at specific sites on the plasma membrane, possibly regulating their interaction with the extracellular environment and their association with substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7796809}.
Q13177 PAK2 S36 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Gamma-PAK) (PAK65) (S6/H4 kinase) (p21-activated kinase 2) (PAK-2) (p58) [Cleaved into: PAK-2p27 (p27); PAK-2p34 (p34) (C-t-PAK2)] Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in a variety of different signaling pathways including cytoskeleton regulation, cell motility, cell cycle progression, apoptosis or proliferation (PubMed:12853446, PubMed:16617111, PubMed:19273597, PubMed:19923322, PubMed:33693784, PubMed:7744004, PubMed:9171063). Acts as a downstream effector of the small GTPases CDC42 and RAC1 (PubMed:7744004). Activation by the binding of active CDC42 and RAC1 results in a conformational change and a subsequent autophosphorylation on several serine and/or threonine residues (PubMed:7744004). Full-length PAK2 stimulates cell survival and cell growth (PubMed:7744004). Phosphorylates MAPK4 and MAPK6 and activates the downstream target MAPKAPK5, a regulator of F-actin polymerization and cell migration (PubMed:21317288). Phosphorylates JUN and plays an important role in EGF-induced cell proliferation (PubMed:21177766). Phosphorylates many other substrates including histone H4 to promote assembly of H3.3 and H4 into nucleosomes, BAD, ribosomal protein S6, or MBP (PubMed:21724829). Phosphorylates CASP7, thereby preventing its activity (PubMed:21555521, PubMed:27889207). Additionally, associates with ARHGEF7 and GIT1 to perform kinase-independent functions such as spindle orientation control during mitosis (PubMed:19273597, PubMed:19923322). On the other hand, apoptotic stimuli such as DNA damage lead to caspase-mediated cleavage of PAK2, generating PAK-2p34, an active p34 fragment that translocates to the nucleus and promotes cellular apoptosis involving the JNK signaling pathway (PubMed:12853446, PubMed:16617111, PubMed:9171063). Caspase-activated PAK2 phosphorylates MKNK1 and reduces cellular translation (PubMed:15234964). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12853446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15234964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16617111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19923322, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21177766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21317288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21555521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21724829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33693784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7744004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9171063}.
Q13426 XRCC4 S260 ochoa|psp DNA repair protein XRCC4 (hXRCC4) (X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 4) [Cleaved into: Protein XRCC4, C-terminus (XRCC4/C)] [DNA repair protein XRCC4]: DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) core factor, required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed:10757784, PubMed:10854421, PubMed:12517771, PubMed:16412978, PubMed:17124166, PubMed:17290226, PubMed:22228831, PubMed:25597996, PubMed:25742519, PubMed:25934149, PubMed:26100018, PubMed:26774286, PubMed:8548796). Acts as a scaffold protein that regulates recruitment of other proteins to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:15385968, PubMed:20852255, PubMed:26774286, PubMed:27437582). Associates with NHEJ1/XLF to form alternating helical filaments that bridge DNA and act like a bandage, holding together the broken DNA until it is repaired (PubMed:21768349, PubMed:21775435, PubMed:22287571, PubMed:26100018, PubMed:27437582, PubMed:28500754). The XRCC4-NHEJ1/XLF subcomplex binds to the DNA fragments of a DSB in a highly diffusive manner and robustly bridges two independent DNA molecules, holding the broken DNA fragments in close proximity to one other (PubMed:27437582). The mobility of the bridges ensures that the ends remain accessible for further processing by other repair factors (PubMed:27437582). Plays a key role in the NHEJ ligation step of the broken DNA during DSB repair via direct interaction with DNA ligase IV (LIG4): the LIG4-XRCC4 subcomplex reseals the DNA breaks after the gap filling is completed (PubMed:10757784, PubMed:10854421, PubMed:12517771, PubMed:17290226, PubMed:19837014, PubMed:9242410). XRCC4 stabilizes LIG4, regulates its subcellular localization and enhances LIG4's joining activity (PubMed:10757784, PubMed:10854421, PubMed:12517771, PubMed:17290226, PubMed:21982441, PubMed:22228831, PubMed:9242410). Binding of the LIG4-XRCC4 subcomplex to DNA ends is dependent on the assembly of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK to these DNA ends (PubMed:10757784, PubMed:10854421). Promotes displacement of PNKP from processed strand break termini (PubMed:20852255, PubMed:28453785). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10757784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10854421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12517771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16412978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17124166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17290226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19837014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20852255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21982441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22228831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22287571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25597996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25742519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25934149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26100018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26774286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27437582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28453785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28500754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8548796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9242410}.; FUNCTION: [Protein XRCC4, C-terminus]: Acts as an activator of the phospholipid scramblase activity of XKR4 (PubMed:33725486). This form, which is generated upon caspase-3 (CASP3) cleavage, translocates into the cytoplasm and interacts with XKR4, thereby promoting phosphatidylserine scramblase activity of XKR4 and leading to phosphatidylserine exposure on apoptotic cell surface (PubMed:33725486). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33725486}.
Q13464 ROCK1 S1102 ochoa Rho-associated protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-35) (Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 1) (Rho-associated, coiled-coil-containing protein kinase I) (ROCK-I) (p160 ROCK-1) (p160ROCK) Protein kinase which is a key regulator of the actin cytoskeleton and cell polarity (PubMed:10436159, PubMed:10652353, PubMed:11018042, PubMed:11283607, PubMed:17158456, PubMed:18573880, PubMed:19131646, PubMed:8617235, PubMed:9722579). Involved in regulation of smooth muscle contraction, actin cytoskeleton organization, stress fiber and focal adhesion formation, neurite retraction, cell adhesion and motility via phosphorylation of DAPK3, GFAP, LIMK1, LIMK2, MYL9/MLC2, TPPP, PFN1 and PPP1R12A (PubMed:10436159, PubMed:10652353, PubMed:11018042, PubMed:11283607, PubMed:17158456, PubMed:18573880, PubMed:19131646, PubMed:23093407, PubMed:23355470, PubMed:8617235, PubMed:9722579). Phosphorylates FHOD1 and acts synergistically with it to promote SRC-dependent non-apoptotic plasma membrane blebbing (PubMed:18694941). Phosphorylates JIP3 and regulates the recruitment of JNK to JIP3 upon UVB-induced stress (PubMed:19036714). Acts as a suppressor of inflammatory cell migration by regulating PTEN phosphorylation and stability (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of VEGF-induced angiogenic endothelial cell activation (PubMed:19181962). Required for centrosome positioning and centrosome-dependent exit from mitosis (By similarity). Plays a role in terminal erythroid differentiation (PubMed:21072057). Inhibits podocyte motility via regulation of actin cytoskeletal dynamics and phosphorylation of CFL1 (By similarity). Promotes keratinocyte terminal differentiation (PubMed:19997641). Involved in osteoblast compaction through the fibronectin fibrillogenesis cell-mediated matrix assembly process, essential for osteoblast mineralization (By similarity). May regulate closure of the eyelids and ventral body wall by inducing the assembly of actomyosin bundles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70335, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8MIT6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10436159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10652353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11018042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11283607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18573880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18694941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19036714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19181962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19997641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21072057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23093407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23355470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8617235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9722579}.
Q13501 SQSTM1 S355 ochoa Sequestosome-1 (EBI3-associated protein of 60 kDa) (EBIAP) (p60) (Phosphotyrosine-independent ligand for the Lck SH2 domain of 62 kDa) (Ubiquitin-binding protein p62) (p62) Molecular adapter required for selective macroautophagy (aggrephagy) by acting as a bridge between polyubiquitinated proteins and autophagosomes (PubMed:15340068, PubMed:15953362, PubMed:16286508, PubMed:17580304, PubMed:20168092, PubMed:22017874, PubMed:22622177, PubMed:24128730, PubMed:28404643, PubMed:29343546, PubMed:29507397, PubMed:31857589, PubMed:33509017, PubMed:34471133, PubMed:34893540, PubMed:35831301, PubMed:37306101, PubMed:37802024). Promotes the recruitment of ubiquitinated cargo proteins to autophagosomes via multiple domains that bridge proteins and organelles in different steps (PubMed:16286508, PubMed:20168092, PubMed:22622177, PubMed:24128730, PubMed:28404643, PubMed:29343546, PubMed:29507397, PubMed:34893540, PubMed:37802024). SQSTM1 first mediates the assembly and removal of ubiquitinated proteins by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation upon binding to ubiquitinated proteins via its UBA domain, leading to the formation of insoluble cytoplasmic inclusions, known as p62 bodies (PubMed:15911346, PubMed:20168092, PubMed:22017874, PubMed:24128730, PubMed:29343546, PubMed:29507397, PubMed:31857589, PubMed:37802024). SQSTM1 then interacts with ATG8 family proteins on autophagosomes via its LIR motif, leading to p62 body recruitment to autophagosomes, followed by autophagic clearance of ubiquitinated proteins (PubMed:16286508, PubMed:17580304, PubMed:20168092, PubMed:22622177, PubMed:24128730, PubMed:28404643, PubMed:37802024). SQSTM1 is itself degraded along with its ubiquitinated cargos (PubMed:16286508, PubMed:17580304, PubMed:37802024). Also required to recruit ubiquitinated proteins to PML bodies in the nucleus (PubMed:20168092). Also involved in autophagy of peroxisomes (pexophagy) in response to reactive oxygen species (ROS) by acting as a bridge between ubiquitinated PEX5 receptor and autophagosomes (PubMed:26344566). Acts as an activator of the NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway via interaction with KEAP1: interaction inactivates the BCR(KEAP1) complex by sequestering the complex in inclusion bodies, promoting nuclear accumulation of NFE2L2/NRF2 and subsequent expression of cytoprotective genes (PubMed:20452972, PubMed:28380357, PubMed:33393215, PubMed:37306101). Promotes relocalization of 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitinated STING1 to autophagosomes (PubMed:29496741). Involved in endosome organization by retaining vesicles in the perinuclear cloud: following ubiquitination by RNF26, attracts specific vesicle-associated adapters, forming a molecular bridge that restrains cognate vesicles in the perinuclear region and organizes the endosomal pathway for efficient cargo transport (PubMed:27368102, PubMed:33472082). Sequesters tensin TNS2 into cytoplasmic puncta, promoting TNS2 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation (PubMed:25101860). May regulate the activation of NFKB1 by TNF-alpha, nerve growth factor (NGF) and interleukin-1 (PubMed:10356400, PubMed:10747026, PubMed:11244088, PubMed:12471037, PubMed:16079148, PubMed:19931284). May play a role in titin/TTN downstream signaling in muscle cells (PubMed:15802564). Adapter that mediates the interaction between TRAF6 and CYLD (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10356400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11244088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12471037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15802564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15911346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15953362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16079148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16286508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17580304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19931284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20168092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20452972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24128730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25101860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27368102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28380357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28404643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29343546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29496741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29507397, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31857589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33393215, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33472082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33509017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34471133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34893540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35831301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37306101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37802024}.
Q13523 PRP4K S569 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PRP4 homolog (EC 2.7.11.1) (PRP4 kinase) (PRP4 pre-mRNA-processing factor 4 homolog) Serine/threonine kinase involved in spliceosomal assembly as well as mitosis and signaling regulation (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:12077342, PubMed:17513757, PubMed:17998396). Connects chromatin mediated regulation of transcription and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:12077342). During spliceosomal assembly, interacts with and phosphorylates PRPF6 and PRPF31, components of the U4/U6-U5 tri-small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), to facilitate the formation of the spliceosome B complex. Plays a role in regulating transcription and the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) (PubMed:20118938). Associates with U5 snRNP and NCOR1 deacetylase complexes which may allow a coordination of pre-mRNA splicing with chromatin remodeling events involved in transcriptional regulation (PubMed:12077342). Associates and probably phosphorylates SMARCA4 and NCOR1 (PubMed:12077342). Phosphorylates SRSF1 (PubMed:11418604). Associates with kinetochores during mitosis and is necessary for recruitment and maintenance of the checkpoint proteins such as MAD1L1 and MAD12L1 at the kinetochores (PubMed:17998396). Phosphorylates and regulates the activity of the transcription factors such as ELK1 and KLF13 (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:17513757). Phosphorylates nuclear YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ which induces nuclear exclusion and regulates Hippo signaling pathway, involved in tissue growth control (PubMed:29695716). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17513757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17998396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695716}.
Q13526 PIN1 S38 ochoa Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (EC 5.2.1.8) (Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase Pin1) (PPIase Pin1) (Rotamase Pin1) Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase (PPIase) that binds to and isomerizes specific phosphorylated Ser/Thr-Pro (pSer/Thr-Pro) motifs (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:23623683, PubMed:29686383). By inducing conformational changes in a subset of phosphorylated proteins, acts as a molecular switch in multiple cellular processes (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:22033920, PubMed:23623683). Displays a preference for acidic residues located N-terminally to the proline bond to be isomerized. Regulates mitosis presumably by interacting with NIMA and attenuating its mitosis-promoting activity. Down-regulates kinase activity of BTK (PubMed:16644721). Can transactivate multiple oncogenes and induce centrosome amplification, chromosome instability and cell transformation. Required for the efficient dephosphorylation and recycling of RAF1 after mitogen activation (PubMed:15664191). Binds and targets PML and BCL6 for degradation in a phosphorylation-dependent manner (PubMed:17828269). Acts as a regulator of JNK cascade by binding to phosphorylated FBXW7, disrupting FBXW7 dimerization and promoting FBXW7 autoubiquitination and degradation: degradation of FBXW7 leads to subsequent stabilization of JUN (PubMed:22608923). May facilitate the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of RBBP8/CtIP through CUL3/KLHL15 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, hence favors DNA double-strand repair through error-prone non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) over error-free, RBBP8-mediated homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:23623683, PubMed:27561354). Upon IL33-induced lung inflammation, catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated IRAK3/IRAK-M, inducing IRAK3 stabilization, nuclear translocation and expression of pro-inflammatory genes in dendritic cells (PubMed:29686383). Catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated phosphoglycerate kinase PGK1 under hypoxic conditions to promote its binding to the TOM complex and targeting to the mitochondrion (PubMed:26942675). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15664191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16644721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17828269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21497122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22033920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22608923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23623683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26942675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27561354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29686383}.
Q13796 SHROOM2 S174 ochoa Protein Shroom2 (Apical-like protein) (Protein APXL) May be involved in endothelial cell morphology changes during cell spreading. In the retinal pigment epithelium, may regulate the biogenesis of melanosomes and promote their association with the apical cell surface by inducing gamma-tubulin redistribution (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q13835 PKP1 S229 ochoa Plakophilin-1 (Band 6 protein) (B6P) A component of desmosome cell-cell junctions which are required for positive regulation of cellular adhesion (PubMed:23444369). Plays a role in desmosome protein expression regulation and localization to the desmosomal plaque, thereby maintaining cell sheet integrity and anchorage of desmosomes to intermediate filaments (PubMed:10852826, PubMed:23444369). Required for localization of DSG3 and YAP1 to the cell membrane in keratinocytes in response to mechanical strain, via the formation of an interaction complex composed of DSG3, YAP1, PKP1 and YWHAG (PubMed:31835537). Positively regulates differentiation of keratinocytes, potentially via promoting localization of DSG1 at desmosome cell junctions (By similarity). Required for calcium-independent development and maturation of desmosome plaques specifically at lateral cell-cell contacts in differentiating keratinocytes (By similarity). Plays a role in the maintenance of DSG3 protein abundance, DSG3 clustering and localization of these clusters to the cell membrane in keratinocytes (By similarity). May also promote keratinocyte proliferation and morphogenesis during postnatal development (PubMed:9326952). Required for tight junction inside-out transepidermal barrier function of the skin (By similarity). Promotes Wnt-mediated proliferation and differentiation of ameloblasts, via facilitating TJP1/ZO-1 localization to tight junctions (By similarity). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), and may thereby play a role in sensing DNA damage and promoting cell survival (PubMed:20613778). Positively regulates cap-dependent translation and as a result cell proliferation, via recruitment of EIF4A1 to the initiation complex and promotion of EIF4A1 ATPase activity (PubMed:20156963, PubMed:23444369). Regulates the mRNA stability and protein abundance of desmosome components PKP2, PKP3, DSC2 and DSP, potentially via its interaction with FXR1 (PubMed:25225333). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10852826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20156963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20613778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23444369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25225333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31835537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9326952}.
Q13950 RUNX2 S240 ochoa Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Acute myeloid leukemia 3 protein) (Core-binding factor subunit alpha-1) (CBF-alpha-1) (Oncogene AML-3) (Osteoblast-specific transcription factor 2) (OSF-2) (Polyomavirus enhancer-binding protein 2 alpha A subunit) (PEA2-alpha A) (PEBP2-alpha A) (SL3-3 enhancer factor 1 alpha A subunit) (SL3/AKV core-binding factor alpha A subunit) Transcription factor involved in osteoblastic differentiation and skeletal morphogenesis (PubMed:28505335, PubMed:28703881, PubMed:28738062). Essential for the maturation of osteoblasts and both intramembranous and endochondral ossification. CBF binds to the core site, 5'-PYGPYGGT-3', of a number of enhancers and promoters, including murine leukemia virus, polyomavirus enhancer, T-cell receptor enhancers, osteocalcin, osteopontin, bone sialoprotein, alpha 1(I) collagen, LCK, IL-3 and GM-CSF promoters. In osteoblasts, supports transcription activation: synergizes with SPEN/MINT to enhance FGFR2-mediated activation of the osteocalcin FGF-responsive element (OCFRE) (By similarity). Inhibits KAT6B-dependent transcriptional activation. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11965546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28505335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28703881, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28738062}.
Q14005 IL16 S1074 ochoa Pro-interleukin-16 [Cleaved into: Interleukin-16 (IL-16) (Lymphocyte chemoattractant factor) (LCF)] Interleukin-16 stimulates a migratory response in CD4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Primes CD4+ T-cells for IL-2 and IL-15 responsiveness. Also induces T-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor. Ligand for CD4.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: May act as a scaffolding protein that anchors ion channels in the membrane.; FUNCTION: Isoform 3 is involved in cell cycle progression in T-cells. Appears to be involved in transcriptional regulation of SKP2 and is probably part of a transcriptional repression complex on the core promoter of the SKP2 gene. May act as a scaffold for GABPB1 (the DNA-binding subunit the GABP transcription factor complex) and HDAC3 thus maintaining transcriptional repression and blocking cell cycle progression in resting T-cells.
Q14149 MORC3 S540 ochoa MORC family CW-type zinc finger protein 3 (Nuclear matrix protein 2) (Zinc finger CW-type coiled-coil domain protein 3) Nuclear matrix protein which forms MORC3-NBs (nuclear bodies) via an ATP-dependent mechanism and plays a role in innate immunity by restricting different viruses through modulation of the IFN response (PubMed:27440897, PubMed:34759314). Mechanistically, possesses a primary antiviral function through a MORC3-regulated element that activates IFNB1, and this function is guarded by a secondary IFN-repressing function (PubMed:34759314). Sumoylated MORC3-NBs associates with PML-NBs and recruits TP53 and SP100, thus regulating TP53 activity (PubMed:17332504, PubMed:20501696). Binds RNA in vitro (PubMed:11927593). Histone methylation reader which binds to non-methylated (H3K4me0), monomethylated (H3K4me1), dimethylated (H3K4me2) and trimethylated (H3K4me3) 'Lys-4' on histone H3 (PubMed:26933034). The order of binding preference is H3K4me3 > H3K4me2 > H3K4me1 > H3K4me0 (PubMed:26933034). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11927593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17332504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20501696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26933034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27440897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34759314}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May be required for influenza A transcription during viral infection (PubMed:26202233). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26202233}.
Q14161 GIT2 S394 ochoa ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2 (ARF GAP GIT2) (Cool-interacting tyrosine-phosphorylated protein 2) (CAT-2) (CAT2) (G protein-coupled receptor kinase-interactor 2) (GRK-interacting protein 2) GTPase-activating protein for ADP ribosylation factor family members, including ARF1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10896954}.
Q14161 GIT2 S559 ochoa ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT2 (ARF GAP GIT2) (Cool-interacting tyrosine-phosphorylated protein 2) (CAT-2) (CAT2) (G protein-coupled receptor kinase-interactor 2) (GRK-interacting protein 2) GTPase-activating protein for ADP ribosylation factor family members, including ARF1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10896954}.
Q16825 PTPN21 S610 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 21 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase D1) None
Q27J81 INF2 S586 ochoa Inverted formin-2 (HBEBP2-binding protein C) Severs actin filaments and accelerates their polymerization and depolymerization. {ECO:0000250}.
Q4KMP7 TBC1D10B S282 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 10B (Rab27A-GAP-beta) Acts as a GTPase-activating protein for RAB3A, RAB22A, RAB27A, and RAB35. Does not act on RAB2A and RAB6A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16923811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19077034}.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S627 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S1216 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5VT06 CEP350 S2484 ochoa Centrosome-associated protein 350 (Cep350) (Centrosome-associated protein of 350 kDa) Plays an essential role in centriole growth by stabilizing a procentriolar seed composed of at least, SASS6 and CPAP (PubMed:19052644). Required for anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes and for the integrity of the microtubule network (PubMed:16314388, PubMed:17878239, PubMed:28659385). Recruits PPARA to discrete subcellular compartments and thereby modulates PPARA activity (PubMed:15615782). Required for ciliation (PubMed:28659385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15615782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17878239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19052644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28659385}.
Q6DN90 IQSEC1 S358 ochoa IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1 (ADP-ribosylation factors guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 100) (ADP-ribosylation factors guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2) (Brefeldin-resistant Arf-GEF 2 protein) (BRAG2) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for ARF1 and ARF6 (PubMed:11226253, PubMed:24058294). Guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity is enhanced by lipid binding (PubMed:24058294). Accelerates GTP binding by ARFs of all three classes. Guanine nucleotide exchange protein for ARF6, mediating internalization of beta-1 integrin (PubMed:16461286). Involved in neuronal development (Probable). In neurons, plays a role in the control of vesicle formation by endocytoc cargo. Upon long term depression, interacts with GRIA2 and mediates the activation of ARF6 to internalize synaptic AMPAR receptors (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2JUG7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11226253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16461286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24058294, ECO:0000305|PubMed:31607425}.
Q6GQQ9 OTUD7B S57 ochoa OTU domain-containing protein 7B (EC 3.4.19.12) (Cellular zinc finger anti-NF-kappa-B protein) (Cezanne) (Zinc finger A20 domain-containing protein 1) (Zinc finger protein Cezanne) Negative regulator of the non-canonical NF-kappa-B pathway that acts by mediating deubiquitination of TRAF3, an inhibitor of the NF-kappa-B pathway, thereby acting as a negative regulator of B-cell responses (PubMed:18178551). In response to non-canonical NF-kappa-B stimuli, deubiquitinates 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains of TRAF3, preventing TRAF3 proteolysis and over-activation of non-canonical NF-kappa-B (By similarity). Negatively regulates mucosal immunity against infections (By similarity). Deubiquitinates ZAP70, and thereby regulates T cell receptor (TCR) signaling that leads to the activation of NF-kappa-B (PubMed:26903241). Plays a role in T cell homeostasis and is required for normal T cell responses, including production of IFNG and IL2 (By similarity). Mediates deubiquitination of EGFR (PubMed:22179831). Has deubiquitinating activity toward 'Lys-11', 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:11463333, PubMed:20622874, PubMed:23827681, PubMed:27732584). Has a much higher catalytic rate with 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains (in vitro); however the physiological significance of these data are unsure (PubMed:27732584). Hydrolyzes both linear and branched forms of polyubiquitin (PubMed:12682062). Acts as a regulator of mTORC1 and mTORC2 assembly by mediating 'Lys-63'-linked deubiquitination of MLST8, thereby promoting assembly of the mTORC2 complex, while inibiting formation of the mTORC1 complex (PubMed:28489822). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2RUR8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12682062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22179831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23827681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26903241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27732584, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28489822}.
Q6IQ55 TTBK2 S419 ochoa Tau-tubulin kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine kinase that acts as a key regulator of ciliogenesis: controls the initiation of ciliogenesis by binding to the distal end of the basal body and promoting the removal of CCP110, which caps the mother centriole, leading to the recruitment of IFT proteins, which build the ciliary axoneme. Has some substrate preference for proteins that are already phosphorylated on a Tyr residue at the +2 position relative to the phosphorylation site. Able to phosphorylate tau on serines in vitro (PubMed:23141541). Phosphorylates MPHOSPH9 which promotes its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, loss of MPHOSPH9 facilitates the removal of the CP110-CEP97 complex (a negative regulator of ciliogenesis) from the mother centrioles, promoting the initiation of ciliogenesis (PubMed:30375385). Required for recruitment of CPLANE2 and INTU to the mother centriole (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UVR3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21548880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23141541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30375385}.
Q6P2E9 EDC4 S887 ochoa Enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4 (Autoantigen Ge-1) (Autoantigen RCD-8) (Human enhancer of decapping large subunit) (Hedls) In the process of mRNA degradation, seems to play a role in mRNA decapping. Component of a complex containing DCP2 and DCP1A which functions in decapping of ARE-containing mRNAs. Promotes complex formation between DCP1A and DCP2. Enhances the catalytic activity of DCP2 (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16364915}.
Q6P996 PDXDC1 S718 ochoa Pyridoxal-dependent decarboxylase domain-containing protein 1 (EC 4.1.1.-) None
Q7Z2W4 ZC3HAV1 S498 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH-type antiviral protein 1 (ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 13) (ARTD13) (Inactive Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 13) (PARP13) (Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 2) (Zinc finger antiviral protein) (ZAP) Antiviral protein which inhibits the replication of viruses by recruiting the cellular RNA degradation machineries to degrade the viral mRNAs. Binds to a ZAP-responsive element (ZRE) present in the target viral mRNA, recruits cellular poly(A)-specific ribonuclease PARN to remove the poly(A) tail, and the 3'-5' exoribonuclease complex exosome to degrade the RNA body from the 3'-end. It also recruits the decapping complex DCP1-DCP2 through RNA helicase p72 (DDX17) to remove the cap structure of the viral mRNA to initiate its degradation from the 5'-end. Its target viruses belong to families which include retroviridae: human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), moloney and murine leukemia virus (MoMLV) and xenotropic MuLV-related virus (XMRV), filoviridae: ebola virus (EBOV) and marburg virus (MARV), togaviridae: sindbis virus (SINV) and Ross river virus (RRV). Specifically targets the multiply spliced but not unspliced or singly spliced HIV-1 mRNAs for degradation. Isoform 1 is a more potent viral inhibitor than isoform 2. Isoform 2 acts as a positive regulator of RIGI signaling resulting in activation of the downstream effector IRF3 leading to the expression of type I IFNs and IFN stimulated genes (ISGs). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18225958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21102435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21876179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22720057}.
Q7Z6B7 SRGAP1 S407 ochoa SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 1 (srGAP1) (Rho GTPase-activating protein 13) GTPase-activating protein for RhoA and Cdc42 small GTPases. Together with CDC42 seems to be involved in the pathway mediating the repulsive signaling of Robo and Slit proteins in neuronal migration. SLIT2, probably through interaction with ROBO1, increases the interaction of SRGAP1 with ROBO1 and inactivates CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672528}.
Q7Z6B7 SRGAP1 S410 ochoa SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 1 (srGAP1) (Rho GTPase-activating protein 13) GTPase-activating protein for RhoA and Cdc42 small GTPases. Together with CDC42 seems to be involved in the pathway mediating the repulsive signaling of Robo and Slit proteins in neuronal migration. SLIT2, probably through interaction with ROBO1, increases the interaction of SRGAP1 with ROBO1 and inactivates CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672528}.
Q7Z7G8 VPS13B S1812 ochoa Intermembrane lipid transfer protein VPS13B (Cohen syndrome protein 1) (Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13B) Mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (By similarity). Binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (By similarity). Functions as a tethering factor in the slow endocytic recycling pathway, to assist traffic between early and recycling endosomes (PubMed:24334764, PubMed:30962439, PubMed:32375900). Involved in the transport of proacrosomal vesicles to the nuclear dense lamina (NDL) during spermatid development (By similarity). Plays a role in the assembly of the Golgi apparatus, possibly by mediating trafficking to the Golgi membrane (PubMed:21865173). Plays a role in the development of the nervous system, and may be required for neuron projection development (PubMed:25492866, PubMed:32560273). May also play a role during adipose tissue development (PubMed:26358774). Required for maintenance of the ocular lens (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07878, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TY5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21865173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24334764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26358774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30962439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32375900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32560273, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25492866, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32560273}.
Q86T90 KIAA1328 S490 ochoa Protein hinderin Competes with SMC1 for binding to SMC3. May affect the availability of SMC3 to engage in the formation of multimeric protein complexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15656913}.
Q86TC9 MYPN S613 ochoa Myopalladin (145 kDa sarcomeric protein) Component of the sarcomere that tethers together nebulin (skeletal muscle) and nebulette (cardiac muscle) to alpha-actinin, at the Z lines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11309420}.
Q86V48 LUZP1 S381 ochoa Leucine zipper protein 1 (Filamin mechanobinding actin cross-linking protein) (Fimbacin) F-actin cross-linking protein (PubMed:30990684). Stabilizes actin and acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Positively regulates the phosphorylation of both myosin II and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit PPP1R12A/MYPT1 and promotes the assembly of myosin II stacks within actin stress fibers (PubMed:38832964). Inhibits the phosphorylation of myosin light chain MYL9 by DAPK3 and suppresses the constriction velocity of the contractile ring during cytokinesis (PubMed:38009294). Binds to microtubules and promotes epithelial cell apical constriction by up-regulating levels of diphosphorylated myosin light chain (MLC) through microtubule-dependent inhibition of MLC dephosphorylation by myosin phosphatase (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration, nuclear size and centriole number, probably through regulation of the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). Component of the CERF-1 and CERF-5 chromatin remodeling complexes in embryonic stem cells where it acts to stabilize the complexes (By similarity). Plays a role in embryonic brain and cardiovascular development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4U7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30990684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38009294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38832964}.
Q8IVT2 MISP S278 ochoa Mitotic interactor and substrate of PLK1 (Mitotic spindle positioning protein) Plays a role in mitotic spindle orientation and mitotic progression. Regulates the distribution of dynactin at the cell cortex in a PLK1-dependent manner, thus stabilizing cortical and astral microtubule attachments required for proper mitotic spindle positioning. May link microtubules to the actin cytospkeleton and focal adhesions. May be required for directed cell migration and centrosome orientation. May also be necessary for proper stacking of the Golgi apparatus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23574715}.
Q8N163 CCAR2 S675 ochoa Cell cycle and apoptosis regulator protein 2 (Cell division cycle and apoptosis regulator protein 2) (DBIRD complex subunit KIAA1967) (Deleted in breast cancer gene 1 protein) (DBC-1) (DBC.1) (NET35) (p30 DBC) Core component of the DBIRD complex, a multiprotein complex that acts at the interface between core mRNP particles and RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) and integrates transcript elongation with the regulation of alternative splicing: the DBIRD complex affects local transcript elongation rates and alternative splicing of a large set of exons embedded in (A + T)-rich DNA regions (PubMed:22446626). Inhibits SIRT1 deacetylase activity leading to increasing levels of p53/TP53 acetylation and p53-mediated apoptosis (PubMed:18235501, PubMed:18235502, PubMed:23352644). Inhibits SUV39H1 methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19218236). Mediates ligand-dependent transcriptional activation by nuclear hormone receptors (PubMed:19131338). Plays a critical role in maintaining genomic stability and cellular integrity following UV-induced genotoxic stress (PubMed:23398316). Regulates the circadian expression of the core clock components NR1D1 and BMAL1 (PubMed:23398316). Enhances the transcriptional repressor activity of NR1D1 through stabilization of NR1D1 protein levels by preventing its ubiquitination and subsequent degradation (PubMed:23398316). Represses the ligand-dependent transcriptional activation function of ESR2 (PubMed:20074560). Acts as a regulator of PCK1 expression and gluconeogenesis by a mechanism that involves, at least in part, both NR1D1 and SIRT1 (PubMed:24415752). Negatively regulates the deacetylase activity of HDAC3 and can alter its subcellular localization (PubMed:21030595). Positively regulates the beta-catenin pathway (canonical Wnt signaling pathway) and is required for MCC-mediated repression of the beta-catenin pathway (PubMed:24824780). Represses ligand-dependent transcriptional activation function of NR1H2 and NR1H3 and inhibits the interaction of SIRT1 with NR1H3 (PubMed:25661920). Plays an important role in tumor suppression through p53/TP53 regulation; stabilizes p53/TP53 by affecting its interaction with ubiquitin ligase MDM2 (PubMed:25732823). Represses the transcriptional activator activity of BRCA1 (PubMed:20160719). Inhibits SIRT1 in a CHEK2 and PSEM3-dependent manner and inhibits the activity of CHEK2 in vitro (PubMed:25361978). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18235501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18235502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19218236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20074560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21030595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22446626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23352644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23398316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24415752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24824780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25361978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25661920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25732823}.
Q8N3U4 STAG2 S1058 ochoa Cohesin subunit SA-2 (SCC3 homolog 2) (Stromal antigen 2) Component of cohesin complex, a complex required for the cohesion of sister chromatids after DNA replication. The cohesin complex apparently forms a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. The cohesin complex may also play a role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12034751}.
Q8N488 RYBP S127 ochoa RING1 and YY1-binding protein (Apoptin-associating protein 1) (APAP-1) (Death effector domain-associated factor) (DED-associated factor) (YY1 and E4TF1-associated factor 1) Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1-like complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:25519132). Component of a PRC1-like complex that mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119' on the X chromosome and is required for normal silencing of one copy of the X chromosome in XX females. May stimulate ubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119' by recruiting the complex to target sites (By similarity). Inhibits ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of TP53, and thereby plays a role in regulating transcription of TP53 target genes (PubMed:19098711). May also regulate the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of other proteins like FANK1 to regulate apoptosis (PubMed:14765135, PubMed:27060496). May be implicated in the regulation of the transcription as a repressor of the transcriptional activity of E4TF1 (PubMed:11953439). May bind to DNA (By similarity). May play a role in the repression of tumor growth and metastasis in breast cancer by down-regulating SRRM3 (PubMed:27748911). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCI5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11953439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14765135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27060496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27748911}.
Q8N4S9 MARVELD2 S387 ochoa MARVEL domain-containing protein 2 (Tricellulin) Plays a role in the formation of tricellular tight junctions and of epithelial barriers (By similarity). Required for normal hearing via its role in the separation of the endolymphatic and perilymphatic spaces of the organ of Corti in the inner ear, and for normal survival of hair cells in the organ of Corti (PubMed:17186462). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UZP0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17186462}.
Q8NDI1 EHBP1 S171 ochoa EH domain-binding protein 1 May play a role in actin reorganization. Links clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking (PubMed:14676205, PubMed:27552051). Required for perinuclear sorting and insulin-regulated recycling of SLC2A4/GLUT4 in adipocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZW3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14676205, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27552051}.
Q8WUM0 NUP133 S489 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup133 (133 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup133) Involved in poly(A)+ RNA transport. Involved in nephrogenesis (PubMed:30179222). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11684705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179222}.
Q8WWI1 LMO7 S873 ochoa LIM domain only protein 7 (LMO-7) (F-box only protein 20) (LOMP) None
Q8WXG6 MADD S830 ochoa MAP kinase-activating death domain protein (Differentially expressed in normal and neoplastic cells) (Insulinoma glucagonoma clone 20) (Rab3 GDP/GTP exchange factor) (RabGEF) (Rab3 GDP/GTP exchange protein) (Rab3GEP) Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor that regulates small GTPases of the Rab family (PubMed:18559336, PubMed:20937701). Converts GDP-bound inactive form of RAB27A and RAB27B to the GTP-bound active forms (PubMed:18559336, PubMed:20937701). Converts GDP-bound inactive form of RAB3A, RAB3C and RAB3D to the GTP-bound active forms, GTPases involved in synaptic vesicle exocytosis and vesicle secretion (By similarity). Plays a role in synaptic vesicle formation and in vesicle trafficking at the neuromuscular junction (By similarity). Involved in up-regulating a post-docking step of synaptic exocytosis in central synapses (By similarity). Probably by binding to the motor proteins KIF1B and KIF1A, mediates motor-dependent transport of GTP-RAB3A-positive vesicles to the presynaptic nerve terminals (By similarity). Plays a role in TNFA-mediated activation of the MAPK pathway, including ERK1/2 (PubMed:32761064). May link TNFRSF1A with MAP kinase activation (PubMed:9115275). May be involved in the regulation of TNFA-induced apoptosis (PubMed:11577081, PubMed:32761064). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08873, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U28, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32761064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9115275}.
Q92614 MYO18A S98 ochoa Unconventional myosin-XVIIIa (Molecule associated with JAK3 N-terminus) (MAJN) (Myosin containing a PDZ domain) (Surfactant protein receptor SP-R210) (SP-R210) May link Golgi membranes to the cytoskeleton and participate in the tensile force required for vesicle budding from the Golgi. Thereby, may play a role in Golgi membrane trafficking and could indirectly give its flattened shape to the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:19837035, PubMed:23345592). Alternatively, in concert with LURAP1 and CDC42BPA/CDC42BPB, has been involved in modulating lamellar actomyosin retrograde flow that is crucial to cell protrusion and migration (PubMed:18854160). May be involved in the maintenance of the stromal cell architectures required for cell to cell contact (By similarity). Regulates trafficking, expression, and activation of innate immune receptors on macrophages. Plays a role to suppress inflammatory responsiveness of macrophages via a mechanism that modulates CD14 trafficking (PubMed:25965346). Acts as a receptor of surfactant-associated protein A (SFTPA1/SP-A) and plays an important role in internalization and clearance of SFTPA1-opsonized S.aureus by alveolar macrophages (PubMed:16087679, PubMed:21123169). Strongly enhances natural killer cell cytotoxicity (PubMed:27467939). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMH9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16087679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18854160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19837035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21123169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25965346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27467939}.
Q92614 MYO18A S2014 ochoa Unconventional myosin-XVIIIa (Molecule associated with JAK3 N-terminus) (MAJN) (Myosin containing a PDZ domain) (Surfactant protein receptor SP-R210) (SP-R210) May link Golgi membranes to the cytoskeleton and participate in the tensile force required for vesicle budding from the Golgi. Thereby, may play a role in Golgi membrane trafficking and could indirectly give its flattened shape to the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:19837035, PubMed:23345592). Alternatively, in concert with LURAP1 and CDC42BPA/CDC42BPB, has been involved in modulating lamellar actomyosin retrograde flow that is crucial to cell protrusion and migration (PubMed:18854160). May be involved in the maintenance of the stromal cell architectures required for cell to cell contact (By similarity). Regulates trafficking, expression, and activation of innate immune receptors on macrophages. Plays a role to suppress inflammatory responsiveness of macrophages via a mechanism that modulates CD14 trafficking (PubMed:25965346). Acts as a receptor of surfactant-associated protein A (SFTPA1/SP-A) and plays an important role in internalization and clearance of SFTPA1-opsonized S.aureus by alveolar macrophages (PubMed:16087679, PubMed:21123169). Strongly enhances natural killer cell cytotoxicity (PubMed:27467939). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMH9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16087679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18854160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19837035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21123169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25965346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27467939}.
Q92997 DVL3 S137 ochoa|psp Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 (Dishevelled-3) (DSH homolog 3) Involved in the signal transduction pathway mediated by multiple Wnt genes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61062}.
Q96B97 SH3KBP1 S82 ochoa SH3 domain-containing kinase-binding protein 1 (CD2-binding protein 3) (CD2BP3) (Cbl-interacting protein of 85 kDa) (Human Src family kinase-binding protein 1) (HSB-1) Adapter protein involved in regulating diverse signal transduction pathways. Involved in the regulation of endocytosis and lysosomal degradation of ligand-induced receptor tyrosine kinases, including EGFR and MET/hepatocyte growth factor receptor, through an association with CBL and endophilins. The association with CBL, and thus the receptor internalization, may be inhibited by an interaction with PDCD6IP and/or SPRY2. Involved in regulation of ligand-dependent endocytosis of the IgE receptor. Attenuates phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity by interaction with its regulatory subunit (By similarity). May be involved in regulation of cell adhesion; promotes the interaction between TTK2B and PDCD6IP. May be involved in the regulation of cellular stress response via the MAPK pathways through its interaction with MAP3K4. Is involved in modulation of tumor necrosis factor mediated apoptosis. Plays a role in the regulation of cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. Required in the control of cell shape and migration. Has an essential role in the stimulation of B cell activation (PubMed:29636373). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11894095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11894096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12734385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15090612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16177060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16256071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21275903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29636373}.
Q96BY6 DOCK10 S1289 ochoa Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 10 (Zizimin-3) Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) that activates CDC42 and RAC1 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Essential for dendritic spine morphogenesis in Purkinje cells and in hippocampal neurons, via a CDC42-mediated pathway. Sustains B-cell lymphopoiesis in secondary lymphoid tissues and regulates FCER2/CD23 expression. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZN6}.
Q96CC6 RHBDF1 S188 ochoa Inactive rhomboid protein 1 (iRhom1) (Epidermal growth factor receptor-related protein) (Rhomboid 5 homolog 1) (Rhomboid family member 1) (p100hRho) Regulates ADAM17 protease, a sheddase of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor ligands and TNF, thereby plays a role in sleep, cell survival, proliferation, migration and inflammation. Does not exhibit any protease activity on its own. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15965977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18524845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18832597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21439629}.
Q96HC4 PDLIM5 S319 ochoa PDZ and LIM domain protein 5 (Enigma homolog) (Enigma-like PDZ and LIM domains protein) May play an important role in the heart development by scaffolding PKC to the Z-disk region. May play a role in the regulation of cardiomyocyte expansion. Isoforms lacking the LIM domains may negatively modulate the scaffolding activity of isoform 1. Overexpression promotes the development of heart hypertrophy. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis in neurons. May be required to restrain postsynaptic growth of excitatory synapses. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, expression favors spine thinning and elongation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62920}.
Q96JM2 ZNF462 S292 ochoa Zinc finger protein 462 (Zinc finger PBX1-interacting protein) (ZFPIP) Zinc finger nuclear factor involved in transcription by regulating chromatin structure and organization (PubMed:20219459, PubMed:21570965). Involved in the pluripotency and differentiation of embryonic stem cells by regulating SOX2, POU5F1/OCT4, and NANOG (PubMed:21570965). By binding PBX1, prevents the heterodimerization of PBX1 and HOXA9 and their binding to DNA (By similarity). Regulates neuronal development and neural cell differentiation (PubMed:21570965). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B1AWL2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20219459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21570965}.
Q96KP1 EXOC2 S426 ochoa Exocyst complex component 2 (Exocyst complex component Sec5) Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12459492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32639540}.
Q96RG2 PASK S953 ochoa|psp PAS domain-containing serine/threonine-protein kinase (PAS-kinase) (PASKIN) (hPASK) (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in energy homeostasis and protein translation. Phosphorylates EEF1A1, GYS1, PDX1 and RPS6. Probably plays a role under changing environmental conditions (oxygen, glucose, nutrition), rather than under standard conditions. Acts as a sensor involved in energy homeostasis: regulates glycogen synthase synthesis by mediating phosphorylation of GYS1, leading to GYS1 inactivation. May be involved in glucose-stimulated insulin production in pancreas and regulation of glucagon secretion by glucose in alpha cells; however such data require additional evidences. May play a role in regulation of protein translation by phosphorylating EEF1A1, leading to increase translation efficiency. May also participate in respiratory regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17052199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17595531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20943661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21181396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21418524}.
Q96RG2 PASK S1277 ochoa PAS domain-containing serine/threonine-protein kinase (PAS-kinase) (PASKIN) (hPASK) (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in energy homeostasis and protein translation. Phosphorylates EEF1A1, GYS1, PDX1 and RPS6. Probably plays a role under changing environmental conditions (oxygen, glucose, nutrition), rather than under standard conditions. Acts as a sensor involved in energy homeostasis: regulates glycogen synthase synthesis by mediating phosphorylation of GYS1, leading to GYS1 inactivation. May be involved in glucose-stimulated insulin production in pancreas and regulation of glucagon secretion by glucose in alpha cells; however such data require additional evidences. May play a role in regulation of protein translation by phosphorylating EEF1A1, leading to increase translation efficiency. May also participate in respiratory regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17052199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17595531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20943661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21181396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21418524}.
Q96TC7 RMDN3 S221 ochoa Regulator of microtubule dynamics protein 3 (RMD-3) (hRMD-3) (Cerebral protein 10) (Protein FAM82A2) (Protein FAM82C) (Protein tyrosine phosphatase-interacting protein 51) (TCPTP-interacting protein 51) Involved in cellular calcium homeostasis regulation. May participate in differentiation and apoptosis of keratinocytes. Overexpression induces apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16820967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22131369}.
Q99661 KIF2C S106 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF2C (Kinesin-like protein 6) (Mitotic centromere-associated kinesin) (MCAK) In complex with KIF18B, constitutes the major microtubule plus-end depolymerizing activity in mitotic cells (PubMed:21820309). Regulates the turnover of microtubules at the kinetochore and functions in chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:19060894). Plays a role in chromosome congression and is required for the lateral to end-on conversion of the chromosome-microtubule attachment (PubMed:23891108). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19060894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108}.
Q9BSQ5 CCM2 S245 ochoa Cerebral cavernous malformations 2 protein (Malcavernin) Component of the CCM signaling pathway which is a crucial regulator of heart and vessel formation and integrity. May act through the stabilization of endothelial cell junctions (By similarity). May function as a scaffold protein for MAP2K3-MAP3K3 signaling. Seems to play a major role in the modulation of MAP3K3-dependent p38 activation induced by hyperosmotic shock (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9BTA9 WAC S436 ochoa WW domain-containing adapter protein with coiled-coil Acts as a linker between gene transcription and histone H2B monoubiquitination at 'Lys-120' (H2BK120ub1) (PubMed:21329877). Interacts with the RNA polymerase II transcriptional machinery via its WW domain and with RNF20-RNF40 via its coiled coil region, thereby linking and regulating H2BK120ub1 and gene transcription (PubMed:21329877). Regulates the cell-cycle checkpoint activation in response to DNA damage (PubMed:21329877). Positive regulator of amino acid starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:22354037). Also acts as a negative regulator of basal autophagy (PubMed:26812014). Positively regulates MTOR activity by promoting, in an energy-dependent manner, the assembly of the TTT complex composed of TELO2, TTI1 and TTI2 and the RUVBL complex composed of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 into the TTT-RUVBL complex. This leads to the dimerization of the mTORC1 complex and its subsequent activation (PubMed:26812014). May negatively regulate the ubiquitin proteasome pathway (PubMed:21329877). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26812014}.
Q9BTK6 PAGR1 S234 ochoa PAXIP1-associated glutamate-rich protein 1 (Glutamate-rich coactivator interacting with SRC1) (GAS) (PAXIP1-associated protein 1) (PTIP-associated protein 1) Its association with the histone methyltransferase MLL2/MLL3 complex is suggesting a role in epigenetic transcriptional activation. However, in association with PAXIP1/PTIP is proposed to function at least in part independently of the MLL2/MLL3 complex. Proposed to be recruited by PAXIP1 to sites of DNA damage where the PAGR1:PAXIP1 complex is required for cell survival in response to DNA damage independently of the MLL2/MLL3 complex (PubMed:19124460). However, its function in DNA damage has been questioned (By similarity). During immunoglobulin class switching in activated B-cells is involved in transcription regulation of downstream switch regions at the immunoglobulin heavy-chain (Igh) locus independently of the MLL2/MLL3 complex (By similarity). Involved in both estrogen receptor-regulated gene transcription and estrogen-stimulated G1/S cell-cycle transition (PubMed:19039327). Acts as a transcriptional cofactor for nuclear hormone receptors. Inhibits the induction properties of several steroid receptors such as NR3C1, AR and PPARG; the mechanism of inhibition appears to be gene-dependent (PubMed:23161582). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99L02, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19039327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19124460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23161582, ECO:0000305}.
Q9BUH8 BEGAIN S194 ochoa Brain-enriched guanylate kinase-associated protein May sustain the structure of the postsynaptic density (PSD).
Q9BWF3 RBM4 S334 ochoa RNA-binding protein 4 (Lark homolog) (hLark) (RNA-binding motif protein 4) (RNA-binding motif protein 4a) RNA-binding factor involved in multiple aspects of cellular processes like alternative splicing of pre-mRNA and translation regulation. Modulates alternative 5'-splice site and exon selection. Acts as a muscle cell differentiation-promoting factor. Activates exon skipping of the PTB pre-mRNA during muscle cell differentiation. Antagonizes the activity of the splicing factor PTBP1 to modulate muscle cell-specific exon selection of alpha tropomyosin. Binds to intronic pyrimidine-rich sequence of the TPM1 and MAPT pre-mRNAs. Required for the translational activation of PER1 mRNA in response to circadian clock. Binds directly to the 3'-UTR of the PER1 mRNA. Exerts a suppressive activity on Cap-dependent translation via binding to CU-rich responsive elements within the 3'UTR of mRNAs, a process increased under stress conditions or during myocytes differentiation. Recruits EIF4A1 to stimulate IRES-dependent translation initiation in respons to cellular stress. Associates to internal ribosome entry segment (IRES) in target mRNA species under stress conditions. Plays a role for miRNA-guided RNA cleavage and translation suppression by promoting association of AGO2-containing miRNPs with their cognate target mRNAs. Associates with miRNAs during muscle cell differentiation. Binds preferentially to 5'-CGCGCG[GCA]-3' motif in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16260624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16934801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17284590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17932509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19801630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21343338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21518792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37548402}.
Q9BXF6 RAB11FIP5 S361 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 5 (Rab11-FIP5) (Gamma-SNAP-associated factor 1) (Gaf-1) (Phosphoprotein pp75) (Rab11-interacting protein Rip11) Rab effector involved in protein trafficking from apical recycling endosomes to the apical plasma membrane. Involved in insulin granule exocytosis. May regulate V-ATPase intracellular transport in response to extracellular acidosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20717956}.
Q9BZ29 DOCK9 S1252 ochoa Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 9 (Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor zizimin-1) (Zizimin-1) Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) that activates CDC42 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Overexpression induces filopodia formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12172552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19745154}.
Q9BZL6 PRKD2 S200 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase D2 (EC 2.7.11.13) (nPKC-D2) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that converts transient diacylglycerol (DAG) signals into prolonged physiological effects downstream of PKC, and is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation via MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) signaling, oxidative stress-induced NF-kappa-B activation, inhibition of HDAC7 transcriptional repression, signaling downstream of T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) and cytokine production, and plays a role in Golgi membrane trafficking, angiogenesis, secretory granule release and cell adhesion (PubMed:14743217, PubMed:15604256, PubMed:16928771, PubMed:17077180, PubMed:17951978, PubMed:17962809, PubMed:18262756, PubMed:19001381, PubMed:19192391, PubMed:23503467, PubMed:28428613). May potentiate mitogenesis induced by the neuropeptide bombesin by mediating an increase in the duration of MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) signaling, which leads to accumulation of immediate-early gene products including FOS that stimulate cell cycle progression (By similarity). In response to oxidative stress, is phosphorylated at Tyr-438 and Tyr-717 by ABL1, which leads to the activation of PRKD2 without increasing its catalytic activity, and mediates activation of NF-kappa-B (PubMed:15604256, PubMed:28428613). In response to the activation of the gastrin receptor CCKBR, is phosphorylated at Ser-244 by CSNK1D and CSNK1E, translocates to the nucleus, phosphorylates HDAC7, leading to nuclear export of HDAC7 and inhibition of HDAC7 transcriptional repression of NR4A1/NUR77 (PubMed:17962809). Upon TCR stimulation, is activated independently of ZAP70, translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and is required for interleukin-2 (IL2) promoter up-regulation (PubMed:17077180). During adaptive immune responses, is required in peripheral T-lymphocytes for the production of the effector cytokines IL2 and IFNG after TCR engagement and for optimal induction of antibody responses to antigens (By similarity). In epithelial cells stimulated with lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), is activated through a PKC-dependent pathway and mediates LPA-stimulated interleukin-8 (IL8) secretion via a NF-kappa-B-dependent pathway (PubMed:16928771). During TCR-induced T-cell activation, interacts with and is activated by the tyrosine kinase LCK, which results in the activation of the NFAT transcription factors (PubMed:19192391). In the trans-Golgi network (TGN), regulates the fission of transport vesicles that are on their way to the plasma membrane and in polarized cells is involved in the transport of proteins from the TGN to the basolateral membrane (PubMed:14743217). Plays an important role in endothelial cell proliferation and migration prior to angiogenesis, partly through modulation of the expression of KDR/VEGFR2 and FGFR1, two key growth factor receptors involved in angiogenesis (PubMed:19001381). In secretory pathway, is required for the release of chromogranin-A (CHGA)-containing secretory granules from the TGN (PubMed:18262756). Downstream of PRKCA, plays important roles in angiotensin-2-induced monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells (PubMed:17951978). Plays a regulatory role in angiogenesis and tumor growth by phosphorylating a downstream mediator CIB1 isoform 2, resulting in vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) secretion (PubMed:23503467). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ03, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14743217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15604256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16928771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17077180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17951978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17962809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18262756, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19001381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19192391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23503467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28428613}.
Q9C0D6 FHDC1 S654 ochoa FH2 domain-containing protein 1 (Inverted formin-1) Microtubule-associated formin which regulates both actin and microtubule dynamics. Induces microtubule acetylation and stabilization and actin stress fiber formation (PubMed:18815276). Regulates Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed:26564798). Required for normal cilia assembly. Early in cilia assembly, may assist in the maturation and positioning of the centrosome/basal body, and once cilia assembly has initiated, may also promote cilia elongation by inhibiting disassembly (PubMed:29742020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26564798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29742020}.
Q9H3Q1 CDC42EP4 S309 ochoa Cdc42 effector protein 4 (Binder of Rho GTPases 4) Probably involved in the organization of the actin cytoskeleton. May act downstream of CDC42 to induce actin filament assembly leading to cell shape changes. Induces pseudopodia formation, when overexpressed in fibroblasts.
Q9H8V3 ECT2 S883 ochoa Protein ECT2 (Epithelial cell-transforming sequence 2 oncogene) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP. Promotes guanine nucleotide exchange on the Rho family members of small GTPases, like RHOA, RHOC, RAC1 and CDC42. Required for signal transduction pathways involved in the regulation of cytokinesis. Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Regulates the translocation of RHOA from the central spindle to the equatorial region. Plays a role in the control of mitotic spindle assembly; regulates the activation of CDC42 in metaphase for the process of spindle fibers attachment to kinetochores before chromosome congression. Involved in the regulation of epithelial cell polarity; participates in the formation of epithelial tight junctions in a polarity complex PARD3-PARD6-protein kinase PRKCQ-dependent manner. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite outgrowth. Inhibits phenobarbital (PB)-induced NR1I3 nuclear translocation. Stimulates the activity of RAC1 through its association with the oncogenic PARD6A-PRKCI complex in cancer cells, thereby acting to coordinately drive tumor cell proliferation and invasion. Also stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10579713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16170345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16495035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19617897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21373644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25068414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31888991}.
Q9NRF8 CTPS2 S568 ochoa|psp CTP synthase 2 (EC 6.3.4.2) (CTP synthetase 2) (UTP--ammonia ligase 2) Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen. Constitutes the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of cytosine nucleotides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10899599, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16179339}.
Q9NRX5 SERINC1 S361 ochoa Serine incorporator 1 (Tumor differentially expressed protein 1-like) (Tumor differentially expressed protein 2) Enhances the incorporation of serine into phosphatidylserine and sphingolipids. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TNK0}.
Q9NW97 TMEM51 S157 ochoa Transmembrane protein 51 None
Q9NYV4 CDK12 S253 ochoa Cyclin-dependent kinase 12 (EC 2.7.11.22) (EC 2.7.11.23) (Cdc2-related kinase, arginine/serine-rich) (CrkRS) (Cell division cycle 2-related protein kinase 7) (CDC2-related protein kinase 7) (Cell division protein kinase 12) (hCDK12) Cyclin-dependent kinase that phosphorylates the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (POLR2A), thereby acting as a key regulator of transcription elongation. Regulates the expression of genes involved in DNA repair and is required for the maintenance of genomic stability. Preferentially phosphorylates 'Ser-5' in CTD repeats that are already phosphorylated at 'Ser-7', but can also phosphorylate 'Ser-2'. Required for RNA splicing, possibly by phosphorylating SRSF1/SF2. Involved in regulation of MAP kinase activity, possibly leading to affect the response to estrogen inhibitors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11683387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19651820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20952539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22012619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24662513}.
Q9P278 FNIP2 S723 ochoa Folliculin-interacting protein 2 (FNIP1-like protein) (O6-methylguanine-induced apoptosis 1 protein) Binding partner of the GTPase-activating protein FLCN: involved in the cellular response to amino acid availability by regulating the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling cascade controlling the MiT/TFE factors TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:18663353, PubMed:31672913, PubMed:36103527). Required to promote FLCN recruitment to lysosomes and interaction with Rag GTPases, leading to activation of the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling (By similarity). In low-amino acid conditions, component of the lysosomal folliculin complex (LFC) on the membrane of lysosomes, which inhibits the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, thereby inactivating mTORC1 and promoting nuclear translocation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:31672913, PubMed:36103527). Upon amino acid restimulation, disassembly of the LFC complex liberates the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, leading to activation of mTORC1 and subsequent inactivation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:31672913). Together with FLCN, regulates autophagy: following phosphorylation by ULK1, interacts with GABARAP and promotes autophagy (PubMed:25126726). In addition to its role in mTORC1 signaling, also acts as a co-chaperone of HSP90AA1/Hsp90: inhibits the ATPase activity of HSP90AA1/Hsp90, leading to activate both kinase and non-kinase client proteins of HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:18403135). Acts as a scaffold to load client protein FLCN onto HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:18403135). Competes with the activating co-chaperone AHSA1 for binding to HSP90AA1, thereby providing a reciprocal regulatory mechanism for chaperoning of client proteins (PubMed:18403135). May play a role in the signal transduction pathway of apoptosis induced by O6-methylguanine-mispaired lesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TD3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TF40, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31672913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36103527}.
Q9P2D1 CHD7 S2272 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 7 (CHD-7) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD7) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor, slides nucleosomes along DNA; nucleosome sliding requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Probable transcription regulator. May be involved in the in 45S precursor rRNA production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22646239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.
Q9UBC2 EPS15L1 S587 ochoa Epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15-like 1 (Eps15-related protein) (Eps15R) Seems to be a constitutive component of clathrin-coated pits that is required for receptor-mediated endocytosis. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) and transferrin receptor (TFR); internalization of ITGB1 as DAB2-dependent cargo but not TFR seems to require association with DAB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22648170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9407958}.
Q9UDT6 CLIP2 S170 ochoa CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 2 (Cytoplasmic linker protein 115) (CLIP-115) (Cytoplasmic linker protein 2) (Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 3 protein) (Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 4 protein) Seems to link microtubules to dendritic lamellar body (DLB), a membranous organelle predominantly present in bulbous dendritic appendages of neurons linked by dendrodendritic gap junctions. May operate in the control of brain-specific organelle translocations (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UID3 VPS51 S643 ochoa Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 51 homolog (Another new gene 2 protein) (Protein fat-free homolog) Acts as a component of the GARP complex that is involved in retrograde transport from early and late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). The GARP complex is required for the maintenance of protein retrieval from endosomes to the TGN, acid hydrolase sorting, lysosome function, endosomal cholesterol traffic and autophagy. VPS51 participates in retrograde transport of acid hydrolase receptors, likely by promoting tethering and SNARE-dependent fusion of endosome-derived carriers to the TGN (PubMed:20685960). Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling. The EARP complex associates with Rab4-positive endosomes and promotes recycling of internalized transferrin receptor (TFRC) to the plasma membrane (PubMed:25799061). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20685960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25799061}.
Q9ULD4 BRPF3 S959 ochoa Bromodomain and PHD finger-containing protein 3 Scaffold subunit of various histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complexes, such as the MOZ/MORF and HBO1 complexes, which have a histone H3 acetyltransferase activity (PubMed:16387653, PubMed:26620551, PubMed:26677226). Plays a role in DNA replication initiation by directing KAT7/HBO1 specificity towards histone H3 'Lys-14' acetylation (H3K14ac), thereby facilitating the activation of replication origins (PubMed:26620551). Component of the MOZ/MORF complex which has a histone H3 acetyltransferase activity (PubMed:16387653). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26620551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26677226}.
Q9UMX1 SUFU S346 ochoa|psp Suppressor of fused homolog (SUFUH) Negative regulator in the hedgehog/smoothened signaling pathway (PubMed:10559945, PubMed:10564661, PubMed:10806483, PubMed:12068298, PubMed:12975309, PubMed:15367681, PubMed:22365972, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:24311597, PubMed:27234298, PubMed:28965847). Down-regulates GLI1-mediated transactivation of target genes (PubMed:15367681, PubMed:24217340, PubMed:24311597). Down-regulates GLI2-mediated transactivation of target genes (PubMed:24217340, PubMed:24311597). Part of a corepressor complex that acts on DNA-bound GLI1. May also act by linking GLI1 to BTRC and thereby targeting GLI1 to degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:10559945, PubMed:10564661, PubMed:10806483, PubMed:24217340). Sequesters GLI1, GLI2 and GLI3 in the cytoplasm, this effect is overcome by binding of STK36 to both SUFU and a GLI protein (PubMed:10559945, PubMed:10564661, PubMed:10806483, PubMed:24217340). Negative regulator of beta-catenin signaling (By similarity). Regulates the formation of either the repressor form (GLI3R) or the activator form (GLI3A) of the full-length form of GLI3 (GLI3FL) (PubMed:24311597, PubMed:28965847). GLI3FL is complexed with SUFU in the cytoplasm and is maintained in a neutral state (PubMed:24311597, PubMed:28965847). Without the Hh signal, the SUFU-GLI3 complex is recruited to cilia, leading to the efficient processing of GLI3FL into GLI3R (PubMed:24311597, PubMed:28965847). When Hh signaling is initiated, SUFU dissociates from GLI3FL and the latter translocates to the nucleus, where it is phosphorylated, destabilized, and converted to a transcriptional activator (GLI3A) (PubMed:24311597, PubMed:28965847). Required for normal embryonic development (By similarity). Required for the proper formation of hair follicles and the control of epidermal differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0P7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10559945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10564661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10806483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12068298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12975309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15367681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22365972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24217340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24311597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27234298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28965847}.
Q9Y294 ASF1A S172 ochoa Histone chaperone ASF1A (Anti-silencing function protein 1 homolog A) (hAsf1) (hAsf1a) (CCG1-interacting factor A) (CIA) (hCIA) Histone chaperone that facilitates histone deposition and histone exchange and removal during nucleosome assembly and disassembly (PubMed:10759893, PubMed:11897662, PubMed:12842904, PubMed:14718166, PubMed:15664198, PubMed:16151251, PubMed:21454524). Cooperates with chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1) to promote replication-dependent chromatin assembly and with HIRA to promote replication-independent chromatin assembly (PubMed:11897662, PubMed:14718166, PubMed:15664198). Promotes homologous recombination-mediated repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs) at stalled or collapsed replication forks: acts by mediating histone replacement at DSBs, leading to recruitment of the MMS22L-TONSL complex and subsequent loading of RAD51 (PubMed:29478807). Also involved in the nuclear import of the histone H3-H4 dimer together with importin-4 (IPO4): specifically recognizes and binds newly synthesized histones with the monomethylation of H3 'Lys-9' and acetylation at 'Lys-14' (H3K9me1K14ac) marks, and diacetylation at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-12' of H4 (H4K5K12ac) marks in the cytosol (PubMed:21454524, PubMed:29408485). Required for the formation of senescence-associated heterochromatin foci (SAHF) and efficient senescence-associated cell cycle exit (PubMed:15621527). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10759893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11897662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12842904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15621527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15664198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16151251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21454524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29408485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29478807}.
Q9Y4G8 RAPGEF2 S1156 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 (Cyclic nucleotide ras GEF) (CNrasGEF) (Neural RAP guanine nucleotide exchange protein) (nRap GEP) (PDZ domain-containing guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) (PDZ-GEF1) (RA-GEF-1) (Ras/Rap1-associating GEF-1) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), which activates Rap and Ras family of small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP in a cAMP-dependent manner. Serves as a link between cell surface receptors and Rap/Ras GTPases in intracellular signaling cascades. Also acts as an effector for Rap1 by direct association with Rap1-GTP thereby leading to the amplification of Rap1-mediated signaling. Shows weak activity on HRAS. It is controversial whether RAPGEF2 binds cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:23800469, PubMed:10801446) or not (PubMed:10548487, PubMed:10608844, PubMed:11359771). Its binding to ligand-activated beta-1 adrenergic receptor ADRB1 leads to the Ras activation through the G(s)-alpha signaling pathway. Involved in the cAMP-induced Ras and Erk1/2 signaling pathway that leads to sustained inhibition of long term melanogenesis by reducing dendrite extension and melanin synthesis. Also provides inhibitory signals for cell proliferation of melanoma cells and promotes their apoptosis in a cAMP-independent nanner. Regulates cAMP-induced neuritogenesis by mediating the Rap1/B-Raf/ERK signaling through a pathway that is independent on both PKA and RAPGEF3/RAPGEF4. Involved in neuron migration and in the formation of the major forebrain fiber connections forming the corpus callosum, the anterior commissure and the hippocampal commissure during brain development. Involved in neuronal growth factor (NGF)-induced sustained activation of Rap1 at late endosomes and in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-induced axon outgrowth of hippocampal neurons. Plays a role in the regulation of embryonic blood vessel formation and in the establishment of basal junction integrity and endothelial barrier function. May be involved in the regulation of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor KDR and cadherin CDH5 expression at allantois endothelial cell-cell junctions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10548487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11359771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17724123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21840392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23800469}.
Q9Y5S2 CDC42BPB S1677 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK beta (EC 2.7.11.1) (CDC42-binding protein kinase beta) (CDC42BP-beta) (DMPK-like beta) (Myotonic dystrophy kinase-related CDC42-binding kinase beta) (MRCK beta) (Myotonic dystrophy protein kinase-like beta) Serine/threonine-protein kinase which is an important downstream effector of CDC42 and plays a role in the regulation of cytoskeleton reorganization and cell migration. Regulates actin cytoskeletal reorganization via phosphorylation of PPP1R12C and MYL9/MLC2 (PubMed:21457715, PubMed:21949762). In concert with MYO18A and LURAP1, is involved in modulating lamellar actomyosin retrograde flow that is crucial to cell protrusion and migration (PubMed:18854160). Phosphorylates PPP1R12A (PubMed:21457715). In concert with FAM89B/LRAP25 mediates the targeting of LIMK1 to the lamellipodium resulting in its activation and subsequent phosphorylation of CFL1 which is important for lamellipodial F-actin regulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TT50, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18854160, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21457715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21949762}.
Q9Y6D5 ARFGEF2 S1511 ochoa Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2 (Brefeldin A-inhibited GEP 2) (ADP-ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide-exchange factor 2) Promotes guanine-nucleotide exchange on ARF1 and ARF3 and to a lower extent on ARF5 and ARF6. Promotes the activation of ARF1/ARF5/ARF6 through replacement of GDP with GTP. Involved in the regulation of Golgi vesicular transport. Required for the integrity of the endosomal compartment. Involved in trafficking from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to endosomes and is required for membrane association of the AP-1 complex and GGA1. Seems to be involved in recycling of the transferrin receptor from recycling endosomes to the plasma membrane. Probably is involved in the exit of GABA(A) receptors from the endoplasmic reticulum. Involved in constitutive release of tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 via exosome-like vesicles; the function seems to involve PKA and specifically PRKAR2B. Proposed to act as A kinase-anchoring protein (AKAP) and may mediate crosstalk between Arf and PKA pathways. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12051703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12571360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16477018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17276987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18625701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20360857}.
Q9Y6R1 SLC4A4 S223 ochoa Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 1 (Sodium bicarbonate cotransporter) (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter) (Solute carrier family 4 member 4) (kNBC1) Electrogenic sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry varying from 1:2 to 1:3. May regulate bicarbonate influx/efflux at the basolateral membrane of cells and regulate intracellular pH. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12411514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12730338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12907161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14567693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15930088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16636648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17661077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23324180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29500354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9235899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9651366}.
P17174 GOT1 S82 Sugiyama Aspartate aminotransferase, cytoplasmic (cAspAT) (EC 2.6.1.1) (EC 2.6.1.3) (Cysteine aminotransferase, cytoplasmic) (Cysteine transaminase, cytoplasmic) (cCAT) (Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 1) (Transaminase A) Biosynthesis of L-glutamate from L-aspartate or L-cysteine (PubMed:21900944). Important regulator of levels of glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the vertebrate central nervous system. Acts as a scavenger of glutamate in brain neuroprotection. The aspartate aminotransferase activity is involved in hepatic glucose synthesis during development and in adipocyte glyceroneogenesis. Using L-cysteine as substrate, regulates levels of mercaptopyruvate, an important source of hydrogen sulfide. Mercaptopyruvate is converted into H(2)S via the action of 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase (3MST). Hydrogen sulfide is an important synaptic modulator and neuroprotectant in the brain. In addition, catalyzes (2S)-2-aminobutanoate, a by-product in the cysteine biosynthesis pathway (PubMed:27827456). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16039064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21900944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27827456}.
Q13163 MAP2K5 S139 Sugiyama Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 5 (MAP kinase kinase 5) (MAPKK 5) (EC 2.7.12.2) (MAPK/ERK kinase 5) (MEK 5) Acts as a scaffold for the formation of a ternary MAP3K2/MAP3K3-MAP3K5-MAPK7 signaling complex. Activation of this pathway appears to play a critical role in protecting cells from stress-induced apoptosis, neuronal survival and cardiac development and angiogenesis. As part of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, acts as a negative regulator of apoptosis in cardiomyocytes via promotion of STUB1/CHIP-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of ICER-type isoforms of CREM (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62862, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7759517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9384584}.
P14598 NCF1 S288 SIGNOR|EPSD|PSP Neutrophil cytosol factor 1 (NCF-1) (47 kDa autosomal chronic granulomatous disease protein) (47 kDa neutrophil oxidase factor) (NCF-47K) (Neutrophil NADPH oxidase factor 1) (Nox organizer 2) (Nox-organizing protein 2) (SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 1A) (p47-phox) Subunit of the phagocyte NADPH oxidase complex that mediates the transfer of electrons from cytosolic NADPH to O2 to produce the superoxide anion (O2(-)) (PubMed:2547247, PubMed:2550933, PubMed:38355798). In the activated complex, electrons are first transferred from NADPH to flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and subsequently transferred via two heme molecules to molecular oxygen, producing superoxide through an outer-sphere reaction (PubMed:38355798). Activation of the NADPH oxidase complex is initiated by the assembly of cytosolic subunits of the NADPH oxidase complex with the core NADPH oxidase complex to form a complex at the plasma membrane or phagosomal membrane (PubMed:38355798). This activation process is initiated by phosphorylation dependent binding of the cytosolic NCF1/p47-phox subunit to the C-terminus of CYBA/p22-phox (PubMed:12732142, PubMed:19801500). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12732142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19801500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2547247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2550933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38355798}.
Download
reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 7.013525e-07 6.154
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 1.456419e-06 5.837
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 1.184814e-05 4.926
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 1.445400e-04 3.840
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 2.387561e-04 3.622
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 7.615380e-04 3.118
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 7.615380e-04 3.118
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 9.421658e-04 3.026
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 1.018828e-03 2.992
R-HSA-8941333 RUNX2 regulates genes involved in differentiation of myeloid cells 1.379972e-03 2.860
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 1.591144e-03 2.798
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 1.740603e-03 2.759
R-HSA-8941284 RUNX2 regulates chondrocyte maturation 1.867335e-03 2.729
R-HSA-8876384 Listeria monocytogenes entry into host cells 1.925801e-03 2.715
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 2.285094e-03 2.641
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 2.188193e-03 2.660
R-HSA-8935964 RUNX1 regulates expression of components of tight junctions 2.424746e-03 2.615
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 2.756185e-03 2.560
R-HSA-9022707 MECP2 regulates transcription factors 3.744655e-03 2.427
R-HSA-8949275 RUNX3 Regulates Immune Response and Cell Migration 3.744655e-03 2.427
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 3.552212e-03 2.450
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 4.644832e-03 2.333
R-HSA-8939246 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of myeloid ce... 4.504667e-03 2.346
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 4.387031e-03 2.358
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 4.736022e-03 2.325
R-HSA-9764790 Positive Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 6.218710e-03 2.206
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 6.337776e-03 2.198
R-HSA-8941332 RUNX2 regulates genes involved in cell migration 7.170352e-03 2.144
R-HSA-8876493 InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells 7.170352e-03 2.144
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 7.135818e-03 2.147
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 8.183508e-03 2.087
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 8.421703e-03 2.075
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 8.832500e-03 2.054
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 9.072205e-03 2.042
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 9.984434e-03 2.001
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 1.038976e-02 1.983
R-HSA-9764562 Regulation of CDH1 mRNA translation by microRNAs 1.158059e-02 1.936
R-HSA-205043 NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus 1.158059e-02 1.936
R-HSA-2032785 YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression 1.158059e-02 1.936
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 1.122063e-02 1.950
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 1.282840e-02 1.892
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 1.373039e-02 1.862
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 1.294063e-02 1.888
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 1.424828e-02 1.846
R-HSA-211728 Regulation of PAK-2p34 activity by PS-GAP/RHG10 1.772697e-02 1.751
R-HSA-5602566 TICAM1 deficiency - HSE 1.772697e-02 1.751
R-HSA-77042 Formation of editosomes by ADAR proteins 1.772697e-02 1.751
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 1.836786e-02 1.736
R-HSA-9926550 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in extracellular matrix, focal adh... 1.836786e-02 1.736
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 1.708107e-02 1.767
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 2.145173e-02 1.669
R-HSA-1834941 STING mediated induction of host immune responses 1.988448e-02 1.701
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 2.020616e-02 1.695
R-HSA-9823730 Formation of definitive endoderm 2.145173e-02 1.669
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 2.452577e-02 1.610
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 2.638224e-02 1.579
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 2.544483e-02 1.594
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 2.544483e-02 1.594
R-HSA-9938206 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Stem Cells 2.644730e-02 1.578
R-HSA-5602571 TRAF3 deficiency - HSE 2.647308e-02 1.577
R-HSA-5619054 Defective SLC4A4 causes renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalit... 2.647308e-02 1.577
R-HSA-352238 Breakdown of the nuclear lamina 2.647308e-02 1.577
R-HSA-211736 Stimulation of the cell death response by PAK-2p34 3.514184e-02 1.454
R-HSA-167021 PLC-gamma1 signalling 4.373395e-02 1.359
R-HSA-9034793 Activated NTRK3 signals through PLCG1 4.373395e-02 1.359
R-HSA-5368598 Negative regulation of TCF-dependent signaling by DVL-interacting proteins 4.373395e-02 1.359
R-HSA-9673766 Signaling by cytosolic PDGFRA and PDGFRB fusion proteins 4.373395e-02 1.359
R-HSA-9026527 Activated NTRK2 signals through PLCG1 5.225007e-02 1.282
R-HSA-9013957 TLR3-mediated TICAM1-dependent programmed cell death 5.225007e-02 1.282
R-HSA-1251932 PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling 5.225007e-02 1.282
R-HSA-9833576 CDH11 homotypic and heterotypic interactions 6.905701e-02 1.161
R-HSA-176417 Phosphorylation of Emi1 6.905701e-02 1.161
R-HSA-9907570 Loss-of-function mutations in DLD cause MSUD3/DLDD 6.905701e-02 1.161
R-HSA-9865113 Loss-of-function mutations in DBT cause MSUD2 6.905701e-02 1.161
R-HSA-9645135 STAT5 Activation 7.734915e-02 1.112
R-HSA-9027283 Erythropoietin activates STAT5 7.734915e-02 1.112
R-HSA-9865125 Loss-of-function mutations in BCKDHA or BCKDHB cause MSUD 7.734915e-02 1.112
R-HSA-9912529 H139Hfs13* PPM1K causes a mild variant of MSUD 7.734915e-02 1.112
R-HSA-9912481 Branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase deficiency 7.734915e-02 1.112
R-HSA-2562578 TRIF-mediated programmed cell death 8.556794e-02 1.068
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 8.556794e-02 1.068
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 9.371402e-02 1.028
R-HSA-212718 EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma 9.371402e-02 1.028
R-HSA-9828211 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation 9.371402e-02 1.028
R-HSA-9613354 Lipophagy 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-201688 WNT mediated activation of DVL 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-9014325 TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-9027277 Erythropoietin activates Phospholipase C gamma (PLCG) 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-9824878 Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 1.255840e-01 0.901
R-HSA-9865114 Maple Syrup Urine Disease 1.333760e-01 0.875
R-HSA-9931530 Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of the CRY:PER:kinase complex 1.333760e-01 0.875
R-HSA-9859138 BCKDH synthesizes BCAA-CoA from KIC, KMVA, KIV 1.487537e-01 0.828
R-HSA-5654227 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR3 1.487537e-01 0.828
R-HSA-937072 TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex 1.563407e-01 0.806
R-HSA-5654228 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR4 1.563407e-01 0.806
R-HSA-168927 TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment 1.563407e-01 0.806
R-HSA-9687136 Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects 1.638605e-01 0.786
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 5.723549e-02 1.242
R-HSA-5654219 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade: FGFR1 1.787010e-01 0.748
R-HSA-937041 IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 1.932799e-01 0.714
R-HSA-9927418 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Luminal Epithelial Cells 7.436829e-02 1.129
R-HSA-5654221 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade; FGFR2 2.004727e-01 0.698
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 3.239091e-02 1.490
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 3.675990e-02 1.435
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 9.289856e-02 1.032
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 4.763219e-02 1.322
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 1.012101e-01 0.995
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 1.040252e-01 0.983
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 5.291660e-02 1.276
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 5.291660e-02 1.276
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 1.154931e-01 0.937
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 2.689883e-01 0.570
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 1.393052e-01 0.856
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 2.549110e-01 0.594
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 1.174833e-01 0.930
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 1.546835e-01 0.811
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 9.457079e-02 1.024
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 9.457079e-02 1.024
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 3.375734e-02 1.472
R-HSA-9702518 STAT5 activation downstream of FLT3 ITD mutants 1.713137e-01 0.766
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 1.242953e-01 0.906
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 5.723549e-02 1.242
R-HSA-8940973 RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation 3.767373e-02 1.424
R-HSA-9013973 TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7 1.255840e-01 0.901
R-HSA-936964 Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE) 1.713137e-01 0.766
R-HSA-9762292 Regulation of CDH11 function 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 1.279305e-01 0.893
R-HSA-191650 Regulation of gap junction activity 5.225007e-02 1.282
R-HSA-9931529 Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) and CLOCK 6.069087e-02 1.217
R-HSA-199920 CREB phosphorylation 7.734915e-02 1.112
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 1.609243e-01 0.793
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 6.355044e-02 1.197
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 9.711557e-02 1.013
R-HSA-164843 2-LTR circle formation 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-9673324 WNT5:FZD7-mediated leishmania damping 1.638605e-01 0.786
R-HSA-9664420 Killing mechanisms 1.638605e-01 0.786
R-HSA-176407 Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase 1.787010e-01 0.748
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 5.225057e-02 1.282
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 3.373803e-02 1.472
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 2.490698e-01 0.604
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 9.354024e-02 1.029
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 8.225577e-02 1.085
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 2.557685e-01 0.592
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 7.830922e-02 1.106
R-HSA-9703648 Signaling by FLT3 ITD and TKD mutants 2.354923e-01 0.628
R-HSA-75064 mRNA Editing: A to I Conversion 3.514184e-02 1.454
R-HSA-75102 C6 deamination of adenosine 3.514184e-02 1.454
R-HSA-198765 Signalling to ERK5 3.514184e-02 1.454
R-HSA-3249367 STAT6-mediated induction of chemokines 4.373395e-02 1.359
R-HSA-9705677 SARS-CoV-2 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction 5.225007e-02 1.282
R-HSA-8866376 Reelin signalling pathway 6.069087e-02 1.217
R-HSA-9017802 Noncanonical activation of NOTCH3 6.905701e-02 1.161
R-HSA-428543 Inactivation of CDC42 and RAC1 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-6803544 Ion influx/efflux at host-pathogen interface 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 1.255840e-01 0.901
R-HSA-209560 NF-kB is activated and signals survival 1.255840e-01 0.901
R-HSA-418890 Role of second messengers in netrin-1 signaling 1.333760e-01 0.875
R-HSA-9927432 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Myoepithelial Cells 3.969409e-02 1.401
R-HSA-4641263 Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination 1.787010e-01 0.748
R-HSA-181429 Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 1.860229e-01 0.730
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 1.860229e-01 0.730
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 6.684028e-02 1.175
R-HSA-193639 p75NTR signals via NF-kB 1.563407e-01 0.806
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 5.723549e-02 1.242
R-HSA-9865118 Diseases of branched-chain amino acid catabolism 2.490698e-01 0.604
R-HSA-209543 p75NTR recruits signalling complexes 1.333760e-01 0.875
R-HSA-9705462 Inactivation of CSF3 (G-CSF) signaling 2.146677e-01 0.668
R-HSA-9674555 Signaling by CSF3 (G-CSF) 2.689883e-01 0.570
R-HSA-9634638 Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling 2.286124e-01 0.641
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 4.260039e-02 1.371
R-HSA-9020958 Interleukin-21 signaling 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-212676 Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 2.216711e-01 0.654
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 2.557685e-01 0.592
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 1.233256e-01 0.909
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 1.154931e-01 0.937
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 8.154840e-02 1.089
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 2.024477e-01 0.694
R-HSA-9670439 Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT m... 2.216711e-01 0.654
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 4.816965e-02 1.317
R-HSA-1266695 Interleukin-7 signaling 2.423113e-01 0.616
R-HSA-9839383 TGFBR3 PTM regulation 9.371402e-02 1.028
R-HSA-75072 mRNA Editing 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-1236973 Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes) 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-9706019 RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle 1.177224e-01 0.929
R-HSA-430039 mRNA decay by 5' to 3' exoribonuclease 1.713137e-01 0.766
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 1.860229e-01 0.730
R-HSA-264642 Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 2.076017e-01 0.683
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 2.076017e-01 0.683
R-HSA-181430 Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 2.354923e-01 0.628
R-HSA-5218921 VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation 2.423113e-01 0.616
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 2.648128e-01 0.577
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 6.176583e-02 1.209
R-HSA-8985947 Interleukin-9 signaling 9.371402e-02 1.028
R-HSA-9664873 Pexophagy 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 3.186311e-02 1.497
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 6.265451e-02 1.203
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 8.747545e-02 1.058
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 9.017479e-02 1.045
R-HSA-8983432 Interleukin-15 signaling 1.333760e-01 0.875
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 1.609243e-01 0.793
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 1.863085e-01 0.730
R-HSA-111931 PKA-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 2.076017e-01 0.683
R-HSA-9759475 Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function 2.689883e-01 0.570
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 2.681140e-01 0.572
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 4.816965e-02 1.317
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 1.860229e-01 0.730
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 5.491655e-02 1.260
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 6.931995e-02 1.159
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 7.668999e-02 1.115
R-HSA-2586552 Signaling by Leptin 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-9020558 Interleukin-2 signaling 1.177224e-01 0.929
R-HSA-198693 AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-9022702 MECP2 regulates transcription of neuronal ligands 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-425381 Bicarbonate transporters 1.177224e-01 0.929
R-HSA-428540 Activation of RAC1 1.255840e-01 0.901
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 4.385476e-02 1.358
R-HSA-8875360 InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell 1.563407e-01 0.806
R-HSA-1810476 RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 1.563407e-01 0.806
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 3.905219e-02 1.408
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 1.012101e-01 0.995
R-HSA-210500 Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 2.490698e-01 0.604
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 2.557685e-01 0.592
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 1.272648e-01 0.895
R-HSA-9006335 Signaling by Erythropoietin 3.969409e-02 1.401
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 3.675990e-02 1.435
R-HSA-9768777 Regulation of NPAS4 gene transcription 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-2197563 NOTCH2 intracellular domain regulates transcription 1.333760e-01 0.875
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 7.668999e-02 1.115
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 2.154715e-01 0.667
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 1.978651e-01 0.704
R-HSA-9758919 Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) during gastrulation 6.905701e-02 1.161
R-HSA-9764302 Regulation of CDH19 Expression and Function 6.905701e-02 1.161
R-HSA-164944 Nef and signal transduction 7.734915e-02 1.112
R-HSA-193692 Regulated proteolysis of p75NTR 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-9013700 NOTCH4 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-5655291 Signaling by FGFR4 in disease 1.487537e-01 0.828
R-HSA-975163 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 1.487537e-01 0.828
R-HSA-3270619 IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN 1.563407e-01 0.806
R-HSA-5620916 VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium 2.004727e-01 0.698
R-HSA-9836573 Mitochondrial RNA degradation 2.354923e-01 0.628
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 9.530325e-02 1.021
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 1.799061e-01 0.745
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 1.955960e-01 0.709
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 3.789711e-02 1.421
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 3.905219e-02 1.408
R-HSA-5205685 PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy 2.624078e-01 0.581
R-HSA-450282 MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases 2.689883e-01 0.570
R-HSA-1980145 Signaling by NOTCH2 5.263206e-02 1.279
R-HSA-9768759 Regulation of NPAS4 gene expression 1.787010e-01 0.748
R-HSA-982772 Growth hormone receptor signaling 2.286124e-01 0.641
R-HSA-449836 Other interleukin signaling 1.932799e-01 0.714
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 4.026124e-02 1.395
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 3.146523e-02 1.502
R-HSA-389359 CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway 1.410990e-01 0.850
R-HSA-442720 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase 1.410990e-01 0.850
R-HSA-388844 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatases 1.638605e-01 0.786
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 1.787010e-01 0.748
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 1.787010e-01 0.748
R-HSA-6807004 Negative regulation of MET activity 2.004727e-01 0.698
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 4.508198e-02 1.346
R-HSA-9034015 Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC) 2.146677e-01 0.668
R-HSA-111932 CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 1.097906e-01 0.959
R-HSA-2979096 NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 2.076017e-01 0.683
R-HSA-9669938 Signaling by KIT in disease 2.216711e-01 0.654
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 2.354923e-01 0.628
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 6.684028e-02 1.175
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 6.273335e-02 1.203
R-HSA-210990 PECAM1 interactions 1.177224e-01 0.929
R-HSA-162592 Integration of provirus 1.255840e-01 0.901
R-HSA-1170546 Prolactin receptor signaling 1.487537e-01 0.828
R-HSA-9856872 Malate-aspartate shuttle 1.487537e-01 0.828
R-HSA-1237112 Methionine salvage pathway 1.932799e-01 0.714
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 8.215267e-02 1.085
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 2.146677e-01 0.668
R-HSA-9830674 Formation of the ureteric bud 2.286124e-01 0.641
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 2.490698e-01 0.604
R-HSA-2122948 Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus 2.490698e-01 0.604
R-HSA-5655332 Signaling by FGFR3 in disease 2.557685e-01 0.592
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 1.465253e-01 0.834
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 3.453932e-02 1.462
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 1.512886e-01 0.820
R-HSA-3000170 Syndecan interactions 2.820716e-02 1.550
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 1.860229e-01 0.730
R-HSA-9013507 NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 2.216711e-01 0.654
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 2.076017e-01 0.683
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 2.076017e-01 0.683
R-HSA-5654708 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR3 2.689883e-01 0.570
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 1.728487e-01 0.762
R-HSA-216083 Integrin cell surface interactions 4.262396e-02 1.370
R-HSA-6811555 PI5P Regulates TP53 Acetylation 1.410990e-01 0.850
R-HSA-977347 Serine metabolism 2.146677e-01 0.668
R-HSA-9937008 Mitochondrial mRNA modification 2.286124e-01 0.641
R-HSA-8866652 Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes 2.557685e-01 0.592
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 2.409169e-01 0.618
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 3.345607e-02 1.476
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 2.689883e-01 0.570
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 1.362718e-01 0.866
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 2.252899e-01 0.647
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 1.934980e-01 0.713
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 7.953056e-02 1.099
R-HSA-140534 Caspase activation via Death Receptors in the presence of ligand 1.638605e-01 0.786
R-HSA-881907 Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK 1.932799e-01 0.714
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 1.302510e-01 0.885
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 2.024477e-01 0.694
R-HSA-9830364 Formation of the nephric duct 3.186311e-02 1.497
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 1.594577e-01 0.797
R-HSA-442729 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde 9.371402e-02 1.028
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 1.017880e-01 0.992
R-HSA-9845614 Sphingolipid catabolism 2.490698e-01 0.604
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 1.672107e-01 0.777
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 2.384701e-01 0.623
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 2.515670e-01 0.599
R-HSA-1606322 ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs 1.860229e-01 0.730
R-HSA-9856532 Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes 1.932799e-01 0.714
R-HSA-5621575 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling 2.354923e-01 0.628
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 2.635364e-01 0.579
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 2.578201e-01 0.589
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 6.949021e-02 1.158
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 2.146677e-01 0.668
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 1.910777e-01 0.719
R-HSA-9830369 Kidney development 1.454158e-01 0.837
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 1.819807e-01 0.740
R-HSA-9006115 Signaling by NTRK2 (TRKB) 2.557685e-01 0.592
R-HSA-9022699 MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels 2.490698e-01 0.604
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 2.225509e-01 0.653
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 1.936828e-01 0.713
R-HSA-3000157 Laminin interactions 2.423113e-01 0.616
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 8.244686e-02 1.084
R-HSA-9725371 Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer 9.017479e-02 1.045
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 1.703699e-01 0.769
R-HSA-3299685 Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species 1.125962e-01 0.948
R-HSA-5357769 Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway 2.490698e-01 0.604
R-HSA-264876 Insulin processing 2.557685e-01 0.592
R-HSA-9768919 NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes 5.263206e-02 1.279
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 2.213721e-01 0.655
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 2.286124e-01 0.641
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 9.938636e-02 1.003
R-HSA-8854691 Interleukin-20 family signaling 2.286124e-01 0.641
R-HSA-162594 Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle 2.076017e-01 0.683
R-HSA-164952 The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis 2.286124e-01 0.641
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 2.354923e-01 0.628
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 2.354923e-01 0.628
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 2.557685e-01 0.592
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 1.910777e-01 0.719
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 1.787010e-01 0.748
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 7.097780e-02 1.149
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 2.516120e-01 0.599
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 2.738634e-01 0.562
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 2.747160e-01 0.561
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 2.755105e-01 0.560
R-HSA-2424491 DAP12 signaling 2.755105e-01 0.560
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 2.755105e-01 0.560
R-HSA-5654716 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR4 2.755105e-01 0.560
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 2.755105e-01 0.560
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 2.794552e-01 0.554
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 2.813156e-01 0.551
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 2.819749e-01 0.550
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 2.819749e-01 0.550
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 2.819749e-01 0.550
R-HSA-8963693 Aspartate and asparagine metabolism 2.819749e-01 0.550
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 2.819749e-01 0.550
R-HSA-2129379 Molecules associated with elastic fibres 2.819749e-01 0.550
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 2.883820e-01 0.540
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 2.912060e-01 0.536
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 2.933105e-01 0.533
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 2.944994e-01 0.531
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 2.947323e-01 0.531
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 2.947323e-01 0.531
R-HSA-9764260 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins 2.947323e-01 0.531
R-HSA-9022692 Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity 2.947323e-01 0.531
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 2.947323e-01 0.531
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 2.947323e-01 0.531
R-HSA-1855204 Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol 2.947323e-01 0.531
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 2.947323e-01 0.531
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 2.950405e-01 0.530
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 2.977909e-01 0.526
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 2.977909e-01 0.526
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 2.977909e-01 0.526
R-HSA-9768727 Regulation of CDH1 posttranslational processing and trafficking to plasma membra... 3.010264e-01 0.521
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 3.010264e-01 0.521
R-HSA-390471 Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis 3.010264e-01 0.521
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 3.010264e-01 0.521
R-HSA-2871796 FCERI mediated MAPK activation 3.043667e-01 0.517
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 3.043667e-01 0.517
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 3.056976e-01 0.515
R-HSA-1368108 BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression 3.072647e-01 0.512
R-HSA-9927426 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Alveolar Cells 3.072647e-01 0.512
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 3.072647e-01 0.512
R-HSA-5205647 Mitophagy 3.072647e-01 0.512
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 3.076507e-01 0.512
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 3.119817e-01 0.506
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 3.134477e-01 0.504
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 3.134477e-01 0.504
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 3.134477e-01 0.504
R-HSA-5654696 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR2 3.134477e-01 0.504
R-HSA-5654687 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR1 3.134477e-01 0.504
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 3.142098e-01 0.503
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 3.174844e-01 0.498
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 3.195759e-01 0.495
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 3.195759e-01 0.495
R-HSA-163560 Triglyceride catabolism 3.195759e-01 0.495
R-HSA-909733 Interferon alpha/beta signaling 3.207555e-01 0.494
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 3.239820e-01 0.489
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 3.256497e-01 0.487
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 3.256497e-01 0.487
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 3.256497e-01 0.487
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 3.272864e-01 0.485
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 3.305458e-01 0.481
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 3.316697e-01 0.479
R-HSA-1566948 Elastic fibre formation 3.316697e-01 0.479
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 3.316697e-01 0.479
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 3.370515e-01 0.472
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 3.376364e-01 0.472
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 3.376364e-01 0.472
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 3.376364e-01 0.472
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 3.376364e-01 0.472
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 3.376364e-01 0.472
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 3.402975e-01 0.468
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 3.402975e-01 0.468
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 3.435501e-01 0.464
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 3.435501e-01 0.464
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 3.435501e-01 0.464
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 3.435501e-01 0.464
R-HSA-5260271 Diseases of Immune System 3.435501e-01 0.464
R-HSA-5602358 Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade 3.435501e-01 0.464
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 3.460958e-01 0.461
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 3.494114e-01 0.457
R-HSA-8853884 Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX 3.494114e-01 0.457
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 3.494114e-01 0.457
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 3.500059e-01 0.456
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 3.552207e-01 0.450
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 3.552207e-01 0.450
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 3.552207e-01 0.450
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 3.552207e-01 0.450
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 3.552207e-01 0.450
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 3.596664e-01 0.444
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 3.609785e-01 0.443
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 3.609785e-01 0.443
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 3.628752e-01 0.440
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 3.666853e-01 0.436
R-HSA-5654743 Signaling by FGFR4 3.666853e-01 0.436
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 3.666853e-01 0.436
R-HSA-2172127 DAP12 interactions 3.723414e-01 0.429
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 3.723414e-01 0.429
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 3.756494e-01 0.425
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 3.779474e-01 0.423
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 3.779474e-01 0.423
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 3.779474e-01 0.423
R-HSA-9660821 ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production 3.779474e-01 0.423
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 3.779474e-01 0.423
R-HSA-5654741 Signaling by FGFR3 3.779474e-01 0.423
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 3.800690e-01 0.420
R-HSA-1474228 Degradation of the extracellular matrix 3.819980e-01 0.418
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 3.835036e-01 0.416
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 3.835036e-01 0.416
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 3.835036e-01 0.416
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 3.841661e-01 0.415
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 3.851622e-01 0.414
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 3.890106e-01 0.410
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 3.890106e-01 0.410
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 3.944687e-01 0.404
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 3.998784e-01 0.398
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 4.041189e-01 0.393
R-HSA-5655253 Signaling by FGFR2 in disease 4.052401e-01 0.392
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 4.063358e-01 0.391
R-HSA-70895 Branched-chain amino acid catabolism 4.105542e-01 0.387
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 4.133136e-01 0.384
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 4.163680e-01 0.381
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 4.210414e-01 0.376
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 4.210414e-01 0.376
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 4.210414e-01 0.376
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 4.225580e-01 0.374
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 4.254184e-01 0.371
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 4.262152e-01 0.370
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 4.284744e-01 0.368
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 4.313432e-01 0.365
R-HSA-9012852 Signaling by NOTCH3 4.313432e-01 0.365
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 4.364257e-01 0.360
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 4.364257e-01 0.360
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 4.377986e-01 0.359
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 4.377986e-01 0.359
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 4.408208e-01 0.356
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 4.468388e-01 0.350
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 4.514040e-01 0.345
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 4.514040e-01 0.345
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 4.514040e-01 0.345
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 4.514040e-01 0.345
R-HSA-8979227 Triglyceride metabolism 4.514040e-01 0.345
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 4.514040e-01 0.345
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 4.557982e-01 0.341
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 4.563083e-01 0.341
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 4.611692e-01 0.336
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 4.611692e-01 0.336
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 4.611692e-01 0.336
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 4.617252e-01 0.336
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 4.646747e-01 0.333
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 4.659869e-01 0.332
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 4.659869e-01 0.332
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 4.659869e-01 0.332
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 4.659869e-01 0.332
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 4.734664e-01 0.325
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 4.783569e-01 0.320
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 4.894411e-01 0.310
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 4.894411e-01 0.310
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 4.924705e-01 0.308
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 4.936409e-01 0.307
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 5.030195e-01 0.298
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 5.059355e-01 0.296
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 5.059355e-01 0.296
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 5.074655e-01 0.295
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 5.074655e-01 0.295
R-HSA-3000178 ECM proteoglycans 5.074655e-01 0.295
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 5.074655e-01 0.295
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 5.074655e-01 0.295
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 5.118720e-01 0.291
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 5.118720e-01 0.291
R-HSA-499943 Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates 5.118720e-01 0.291
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 5.133253e-01 0.290
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 5.133253e-01 0.290
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 5.160964e-01 0.287
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 5.162393e-01 0.287
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 5.162393e-01 0.287
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 5.205678e-01 0.284
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 5.205678e-01 0.284
R-HSA-1222556 ROS and RNS production in phagocytes 5.205678e-01 0.284
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 5.235126e-01 0.281
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 5.291098e-01 0.276
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 5.364721e-01 0.270
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 5.375007e-01 0.270
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 5.375007e-01 0.270
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 5.386128e-01 0.269
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 5.405664e-01 0.267
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 5.457430e-01 0.263
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 5.457430e-01 0.263
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 5.457430e-01 0.263
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 5.498093e-01 0.260
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 5.498093e-01 0.260
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 5.538395e-01 0.257
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 5.564027e-01 0.255
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 5.590046e-01 0.253
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 5.615957e-01 0.251
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 5.657162e-01 0.247
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 5.693041e-01 0.245
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 5.696049e-01 0.244
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 5.734591e-01 0.241
R-HSA-1614635 Sulfur amino acid metabolism 5.734591e-01 0.241
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 5.734591e-01 0.241
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 5.743889e-01 0.241
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 5.772789e-01 0.239
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 5.772789e-01 0.239
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 5.810648e-01 0.236
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 5.869109e-01 0.231
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 5.882609e-01 0.230
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 5.885359e-01 0.230
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 5.885359e-01 0.230
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 5.891330e-01 0.230
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 5.918436e-01 0.228
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 5.918436e-01 0.228
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 5.958746e-01 0.225
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 5.967327e-01 0.224
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 5.994951e-01 0.222
R-HSA-983695 Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messenge... 6.030833e-01 0.220
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 6.030833e-01 0.220
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 6.066397e-01 0.217
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 6.066397e-01 0.217
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 6.101644e-01 0.215
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 6.171199e-01 0.210
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 6.239522e-01 0.205
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 6.239522e-01 0.205
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 6.239522e-01 0.205
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 6.239522e-01 0.205
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 6.306634e-01 0.200
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 6.306634e-01 0.200
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 6.339743e-01 0.198
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 6.365316e-01 0.196
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 6.372557e-01 0.196
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 6.437311e-01 0.191
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 6.469256e-01 0.189
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 6.469256e-01 0.189
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 6.486697e-01 0.188
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 6.520099e-01 0.186
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 6.563395e-01 0.183
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 6.563395e-01 0.183
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 6.594217e-01 0.181
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 6.624765e-01 0.179
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 6.631211e-01 0.178
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 6.683227e-01 0.175
R-HSA-6803157 Antimicrobial peptides 6.685047e-01 0.175
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 6.773276e-01 0.169
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 6.773470e-01 0.169
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 6.773470e-01 0.169
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 6.859551e-01 0.164
R-HSA-2029485 Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis 6.859551e-01 0.164
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 6.887735e-01 0.162
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 6.913977e-01 0.160
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 6.915667e-01 0.160
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 6.915667e-01 0.160
R-HSA-2980736 Peptide hormone metabolism 6.915667e-01 0.160
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 6.943351e-01 0.158
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 6.970787e-01 0.157
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 6.970787e-01 0.157
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 6.972727e-01 0.157
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 7.024929e-01 0.153
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 7.031079e-01 0.153
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 7.051639e-01 0.152
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 7.051639e-01 0.152
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 7.068601e-01 0.151
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 7.078110e-01 0.150
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 7.078110e-01 0.150
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 7.104346e-01 0.148
R-HSA-977606 Regulation of Complement cascade 7.130347e-01 0.147
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 7.140735e-01 0.146
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 7.156117e-01 0.145
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 7.156117e-01 0.145
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 7.156117e-01 0.145
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 7.206968e-01 0.142
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 7.281557e-01 0.138
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 7.307315e-01 0.136
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 7.354168e-01 0.133
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 7.410217e-01 0.130
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 7.445671e-01 0.128
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 7.470930e-01 0.127
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 7.470930e-01 0.127
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 7.516189e-01 0.124
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 7.538516e-01 0.123
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 7.538516e-01 0.123
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 7.543652e-01 0.122
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 7.582574e-01 0.120
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 7.625848e-01 0.118
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 7.625848e-01 0.118
R-HSA-166658 Complement cascade 7.689322e-01 0.114
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 7.792930e-01 0.108
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 7.830948e-01 0.106
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 7.850464e-01 0.105
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 7.888974e-01 0.103
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 7.888974e-01 0.103
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 7.926799e-01 0.101
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 7.926799e-01 0.101
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 7.945458e-01 0.100
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 7.945458e-01 0.100
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 7.982278e-01 0.098
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 8.127272e-01 0.090
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 8.127485e-01 0.090
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 8.138393e-01 0.089
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 8.138393e-01 0.089
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 8.173378e-01 0.088
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 8.189832e-01 0.087
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 8.222301e-01 0.085
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 8.300964e-01 0.081
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 8.312608e-01 0.080
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 8.316276e-01 0.080
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 8.419696e-01 0.075
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 8.446005e-01 0.073
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 8.448068e-01 0.073
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 8.494846e-01 0.071
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 8.693595e-01 0.061
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 8.762800e-01 0.057
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 8.762800e-01 0.057
R-HSA-198933 Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell 8.939729e-01 0.049
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 9.005057e-01 0.046
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 9.014057e-01 0.045
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 9.170492e-01 0.038
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 9.228739e-01 0.035
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.279762e-01 0.032
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 9.618013e-01 0.017
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.752850e-01 0.011
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 9.773435e-01 0.010
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 9.776106e-01 0.010
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 9.793315e-01 0.009
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 9.828025e-01 0.008
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.864290e-01 0.006
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 9.867105e-01 0.006
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.946353e-01 0.002
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.995332e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000e+00 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.795 0.112 2 0.771
CLK3CLK3 0.790 0.105 1 0.634
GRK1GRK1 0.789 0.157 -2 0.835
CDC7CDC7 0.786 0.085 1 0.648
IKKBIKKB 0.785 0.115 -2 0.797
MTORMTOR 0.783 0.138 1 0.649
KISKIS 0.783 0.059 1 0.554
MOSMOS 0.782 0.093 1 0.653
IKKEIKKE 0.782 0.181 1 0.711
IKKAIKKA 0.781 0.130 -2 0.790
GRK7GRK7 0.780 0.166 1 0.589
TBK1TBK1 0.779 0.139 1 0.689
DSTYKDSTYK 0.777 0.057 2 0.799
GRK5GRK5 0.777 0.098 -3 0.823
GRK6GRK6 0.777 0.134 1 0.658
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.775 0.123 1 0.631
GRK4GRK4 0.775 0.105 -2 0.890
RAF1RAF1 0.774 0.084 1 0.729
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.773 0.068 2 0.716
NDR2NDR2 0.772 0.014 -3 0.743
PIM3PIM3 0.771 -0.003 -3 0.737
CDK1CDK1 0.771 0.068 1 0.507
PDHK4PDHK4 0.770 0.037 1 0.696
PRPKPRPK 0.769 -0.062 -1 0.868
GCN2GCN2 0.769 -0.086 2 0.716
ATRATR 0.768 0.025 1 0.619
CK1G1CK1G1 0.768 0.123 -3 0.609
FAM20CFAM20C 0.766 0.020 2 0.488
MLK1MLK1 0.766 -0.000 2 0.738
GSK3AGSK3A 0.766 0.193 4 0.579
NEK6NEK6 0.766 -0.021 -2 0.899
BMPR2BMPR2 0.765 -0.028 -2 0.909
HIPK4HIPK4 0.765 0.013 1 0.615
PDHK1PDHK1 0.765 0.024 1 0.725
MST4MST4 0.765 0.023 2 0.792
SRPK1SRPK1 0.765 -0.001 -3 0.629
NLKNLK 0.764 -0.018 1 0.664
RSK2RSK2 0.764 0.043 -3 0.641
NEK7NEK7 0.764 -0.034 -3 0.763
CDK8CDK8 0.763 0.010 1 0.545
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.763 -0.006 -2 0.835
TTBK2TTBK2 0.763 0.040 2 0.679
CHAK2CHAK2 0.762 -0.002 -1 0.866
CK2A2CK2A2 0.762 0.082 1 0.533
BCKDKBCKDK 0.761 0.013 -1 0.784
ERK5ERK5 0.761 -0.040 1 0.631
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.761 -0.032 -3 0.742
ULK2ULK2 0.761 -0.109 2 0.690
TLK2TLK2 0.761 0.100 1 0.648
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.760 -0.011 -2 0.890
MARK4MARK4 0.760 -0.027 4 0.817
HUNKHUNK 0.760 -0.065 2 0.728
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.760 0.094 1 0.621
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.759 0.053 -2 0.845
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.759 0.058 2 0.687
DLKDLK 0.759 0.056 1 0.663
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.759 0.075 2 0.712
RIPK3RIPK3 0.759 -0.079 3 0.320
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.758 0.071 -2 0.845
CDK19CDK19 0.758 0.004 1 0.520
MLK3MLK3 0.758 0.003 2 0.692
ALK4ALK4 0.757 0.046 -2 0.872
NDR1NDR1 0.757 -0.035 -3 0.717
YSK4YSK4 0.757 0.110 1 0.681
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.757 0.022 -3 0.695
CK1ECK1E 0.757 0.071 -3 0.597
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.757 0.054 -2 0.826
GSK3BGSK3B 0.757 0.164 4 0.576
CLK2CLK2 0.757 0.047 -3 0.630
GRK2GRK2 0.756 0.056 -2 0.794
SRPK3SRPK3 0.756 -0.002 -3 0.611
JNK3JNK3 0.756 0.038 1 0.528
PRKD1PRKD1 0.756 -0.001 -3 0.680
CDK3CDK3 0.756 0.029 1 0.461
PLK3PLK3 0.756 0.070 2 0.668
DNAPKDNAPK 0.755 0.096 1 0.625
NIKNIK 0.755 -0.057 -3 0.773
NUAK2NUAK2 0.755 -0.058 -3 0.713
JNK2JNK2 0.755 0.043 1 0.519
CDKL1CDKL1 0.755 -0.046 -3 0.686
WNK1WNK1 0.755 -0.032 -2 0.881
SRPK2SRPK2 0.754 -0.009 -3 0.547
ULK1ULK1 0.754 -0.094 -3 0.741
PIM1PIM1 0.754 -0.015 -3 0.664
ALK2ALK2 0.754 0.055 -2 0.854
PLK1PLK1 0.754 0.020 -2 0.853
ATMATM 0.753 -0.026 1 0.577
GRK3GRK3 0.753 0.071 -2 0.759
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.753 -0.017 1 0.678
CK1DCK1D 0.753 0.090 -3 0.545
LATS2LATS2 0.753 -0.010 -5 0.754
LATS1LATS1 0.753 0.068 -3 0.771
P90RSKP90RSK 0.753 -0.010 -3 0.646
CDK5CDK5 0.753 0.004 1 0.548
CK2A1CK2A1 0.753 0.076 1 0.519
PKCDPKCD 0.753 -0.024 2 0.712
PKN2PKN2 0.753 -0.026 -3 0.703
MLK4MLK4 0.752 -0.002 2 0.651
CK1A2CK1A2 0.752 0.095 -3 0.539
PKN3PKN3 0.752 -0.065 -3 0.703
PLK2PLK2 0.752 0.163 -3 0.882
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.752 -0.052 -3 0.723
DYRK2DYRK2 0.752 -0.003 1 0.570
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.752 -0.048 -2 0.875
HIPK2HIPK2 0.751 0.024 1 0.499
PKACGPKACG 0.751 0.004 -2 0.767
ICKICK 0.751 -0.023 -3 0.718
MASTLMASTL 0.751 -0.097 -2 0.847
RSK3RSK3 0.751 -0.010 -3 0.637
ERK1ERK1 0.751 0.020 1 0.517
P38GP38G 0.750 0.026 1 0.455
AURCAURC 0.750 0.030 -2 0.671
DAPK2DAPK2 0.750 -0.064 -3 0.747
RSK4RSK4 0.749 0.028 -3 0.626
P38BP38B 0.749 0.037 1 0.520
NEK9NEK9 0.749 -0.080 2 0.766
CDKL5CDKL5 0.749 -0.051 -3 0.668
QSKQSK 0.748 -0.019 4 0.799
CDK13CDK13 0.748 -0.018 1 0.521
PRKD2PRKD2 0.748 -0.016 -3 0.617
CDK18CDK18 0.748 0.013 1 0.480
MEK1MEK1 0.748 -0.004 2 0.756
MEKK3MEKK3 0.748 0.049 1 0.667
CLK4CLK4 0.747 0.008 -3 0.633
CDK2CDK2 0.747 -0.008 1 0.566
TSSK1TSSK1 0.747 -0.030 -3 0.748
PKRPKR 0.747 -0.013 1 0.648
TLK1TLK1 0.747 0.039 -2 0.891
MLK2MLK2 0.746 -0.089 2 0.749
TSSK2TSSK2 0.746 -0.050 -5 0.847
PASKPASK 0.746 0.118 -3 0.760
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.746 -0.056 -3 0.684
CLK1CLK1 0.745 0.009 -3 0.595
P38AP38A 0.745 0.012 1 0.567
NIM1NIM1 0.745 -0.081 3 0.350
WNK3WNK3 0.745 -0.135 1 0.662
PAK6PAK6 0.745 0.096 -2 0.714
SMG1SMG1 0.745 0.000 1 0.582
JNK1JNK1 0.745 0.039 1 0.494
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.744 -0.040 -3 0.593
PKCAPKCA 0.744 -0.008 2 0.671
CDK17CDK17 0.744 0.006 1 0.448
MSK1MSK1 0.744 0.026 -3 0.611
MARK3MARK3 0.743 -0.018 4 0.767
PKCGPKCG 0.743 -0.024 2 0.683
CDK7CDK7 0.743 -0.030 1 0.544
RIPK1RIPK1 0.743 -0.141 1 0.607
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.742 -0.047 -3 0.659
PKCBPKCB 0.742 -0.037 2 0.686
CDK12CDK12 0.742 -0.015 1 0.506
PAK1PAK1 0.742 -0.020 -2 0.803
MEKK2MEKK2 0.742 0.028 2 0.727
IRE1IRE1 0.742 -0.127 1 0.586
PKACBPKACB 0.742 0.018 -2 0.695
AURAAURA 0.742 0.037 -2 0.655
MST3MST3 0.741 0.068 2 0.783
MSK2MSK2 0.741 -0.031 -3 0.610
PRP4PRP4 0.741 0.017 -3 0.715
PRKXPRKX 0.740 0.031 -3 0.549
HIPK1HIPK1 0.740 -0.002 1 0.573
VRK2VRK2 0.740 -0.130 1 0.667
MARK2MARK2 0.740 -0.032 4 0.740
P38DP38D 0.739 0.025 1 0.464
SIKSIK 0.739 -0.048 -3 0.614
PLK4PLK4 0.739 -0.041 2 0.534
GCKGCK 0.739 0.190 1 0.727
NEK2NEK2 0.739 -0.038 2 0.747
TAO3TAO3 0.738 0.053 1 0.662
DYRK4DYRK4 0.738 0.003 1 0.515
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.738 -0.087 -3 0.621
ERK2ERK2 0.738 -0.017 1 0.529
MEKK1MEKK1 0.738 -0.028 1 0.660
CHAK1CHAK1 0.738 -0.078 2 0.712
ZAKZAK 0.737 -0.017 1 0.651
BRSK1BRSK1 0.737 -0.076 -3 0.647
QIKQIK 0.737 -0.097 -3 0.690
CK1ACK1A 0.737 0.095 -3 0.475
PAK3PAK3 0.736 -0.057 -2 0.801
AURBAURB 0.736 0.002 -2 0.675
TTBK1TTBK1 0.736 -0.020 2 0.587
BRAFBRAF 0.735 -0.031 -4 0.709
MST2MST2 0.735 0.106 1 0.714
MNK2MNK2 0.735 -0.042 -2 0.805
PKCHPKCH 0.735 -0.053 2 0.656
MEK5MEK5 0.735 -0.074 2 0.738
NUAK1NUAK1 0.734 -0.089 -3 0.651
CDK9CDK9 0.734 -0.043 1 0.531
MARK1MARK1 0.734 -0.049 4 0.773
IRE2IRE2 0.733 -0.136 2 0.635
DRAK1DRAK1 0.733 -0.079 1 0.563
PHKG1PHKG1 0.733 -0.092 -3 0.690
GAKGAK 0.733 0.065 1 0.623
CAMK4CAMK4 0.733 -0.112 -3 0.683
PERKPERK 0.732 -0.095 -2 0.860
MNK1MNK1 0.732 -0.048 -2 0.817
MYLK4MYLK4 0.732 -0.051 -2 0.803
PKCZPKCZ 0.732 -0.082 2 0.708
PKG2PKG2 0.731 -0.014 -2 0.689
CDK16CDK16 0.731 0.007 1 0.452
SGK3SGK3 0.731 -0.022 -3 0.614
PAK2PAK2 0.731 -0.060 -2 0.789
HPK1HPK1 0.730 0.163 1 0.735
AKT2AKT2 0.730 -0.019 -3 0.543
HIPK3HIPK3 0.730 -0.032 1 0.584
BRSK2BRSK2 0.730 -0.106 -3 0.661
NEK5NEK5 0.729 -0.064 1 0.635
EEF2KEEF2K 0.729 -0.005 3 0.413
PRKD3PRKD3 0.729 -0.060 -3 0.585
PINK1PINK1 0.728 -0.110 1 0.604
CHK1CHK1 0.728 -0.065 -3 0.716
MINKMINK 0.728 0.119 1 0.720
TNIKTNIK 0.728 0.080 3 0.401
TAK1TAK1 0.728 0.132 1 0.695
MPSK1MPSK1 0.728 -0.007 1 0.567
CDK14CDK14 0.728 -0.016 1 0.520
CDK10CDK10 0.728 -0.003 1 0.502
NEK11NEK11 0.728 0.017 1 0.665
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.727 -0.038 1 0.582
KHS2KHS2 0.727 0.141 1 0.749
HRIHRI 0.726 -0.128 -2 0.877
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.726 -0.030 1 0.524
KHS1KHS1 0.726 0.149 1 0.740
HGKHGK 0.726 0.056 3 0.403
PAK4PAK4 0.725 0.060 -2 0.661
MST1MST1 0.725 0.097 1 0.707
MELKMELK 0.725 -0.137 -3 0.651
WNK4WNK4 0.725 -0.098 -2 0.874
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.724 -0.069 -3 0.644
PIM2PIM2 0.724 -0.059 -3 0.600
NEK8NEK8 0.723 -0.083 2 0.727
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.723 -0.083 -3 0.610
PKACAPKACA 0.723 0.003 -2 0.637
PAK5PAK5 0.722 0.030 -2 0.655
CK1G3CK1G3 0.722 0.123 -3 0.432
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.722 -0.106 -3 0.560
DYRK3DYRK3 0.722 -0.035 1 0.580
YANK3YANK3 0.720 0.037 2 0.370
SSTKSSTK 0.720 -0.080 4 0.787
TAO2TAO2 0.719 -0.054 2 0.766
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.719 -0.020 1 0.642
SNRKSNRK 0.718 -0.191 2 0.571
PKCTPKCT 0.718 -0.079 2 0.665
PDK1PDK1 0.718 -0.049 1 0.620
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.718 -0.074 -3 0.679
NEK4NEK4 0.717 -0.024 1 0.675
ERK7ERK7 0.717 -0.041 2 0.486
MAKMAK 0.716 0.012 -2 0.724
AKT1AKT1 0.716 -0.029 -3 0.555
SLKSLK 0.716 0.021 -2 0.730
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.716 -0.072 -3 0.663
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.716 -0.100 -2 0.756
PKCEPKCE 0.716 -0.038 2 0.669
IRAK4IRAK4 0.716 -0.154 1 0.600
CDK6CDK6 0.716 -0.034 1 0.504
LKB1LKB1 0.715 -0.076 -3 0.727
PHKG2PHKG2 0.715 -0.089 -3 0.644
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.715 -0.080 -2 0.747
PKCIPKCI 0.714 -0.073 2 0.676
DAPK3DAPK3 0.714 -0.045 -3 0.667
MEKK6MEKK6 0.714 -0.059 1 0.664
DAPK1DAPK1 0.713 -0.027 -3 0.649
P70S6KP70S6K 0.711 -0.073 -3 0.552
STK33STK33 0.711 -0.064 2 0.556
LOKLOK 0.711 -0.016 -2 0.778
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.710 0.125 4 0.840
OSR1OSR1 0.710 0.002 2 0.727
LRRK2LRRK2 0.710 -0.078 2 0.755
TTKTTK 0.709 0.018 -2 0.862
CDK4CDK4 0.709 -0.044 1 0.496
YSK1YSK1 0.709 -0.029 2 0.749
IRAK1IRAK1 0.709 -0.178 -1 0.754
CK1G2CK1G2 0.707 0.097 -3 0.525
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.706 -0.080 -3 0.525
NEK1NEK1 0.706 -0.090 1 0.630
VRK1VRK1 0.706 -0.143 2 0.735
AKT3AKT3 0.706 -0.022 -3 0.480
SGK1SGK1 0.705 -0.019 -3 0.468
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.705 0.087 2 0.758
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.705 0.097 -1 0.876
MRCKBMRCKB 0.705 -0.020 -3 0.584
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.704 0.066 -1 0.886
MRCKAMRCKA 0.704 -0.018 -3 0.607
BUB1BUB1 0.704 -0.020 -5 0.822
ROCK2ROCK2 0.704 -0.022 -3 0.648
MEK2MEK2 0.704 -0.109 2 0.736
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.702 0.040 -1 0.882
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.702 0.074 -1 0.892
MOKMOK 0.701 -0.045 1 0.564
PKN1PKN1 0.701 -0.083 -3 0.557
RIPK2RIPK2 0.700 -0.170 1 0.620
HASPINHASPIN 0.700 -0.010 -1 0.772
CHK2CHK2 0.700 -0.058 -3 0.473
MYO3AMYO3A 0.699 0.026 1 0.673
PBKPBK 0.698 -0.072 1 0.576
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.697 -0.008 -1 0.777
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.696 -0.089 2 0.754
YANK2YANK2 0.696 0.044 2 0.380
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.695 -0.119 3 0.427
DMPK1DMPK1 0.695 -0.020 -3 0.615
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.694 -0.074 -3 0.496
ASK1ASK1 0.694 -0.061 1 0.625
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.693 -0.116 3 0.399
MYO3BMYO3B 0.693 -0.034 2 0.755
SBKSBK 0.692 -0.049 -3 0.415
NEK3NEK3 0.688 -0.152 1 0.625
PKG1PKG1 0.688 -0.043 -2 0.600
TXKTXK 0.688 -0.016 1 0.641
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.688 -0.173 1 0.621
FGRFGR 0.688 -0.034 1 0.636
EPHA6EPHA6 0.687 -0.059 -1 0.836
TAO1TAO1 0.687 -0.072 1 0.632
ROCK1ROCK1 0.687 -0.040 -3 0.601
STLK3STLK3 0.686 -0.052 1 0.637
CRIKCRIK 0.685 -0.036 -3 0.559
RETRET 0.684 -0.111 1 0.650
YES1YES1 0.684 -0.057 -1 0.833
EPHB4EPHB4 0.684 -0.089 -1 0.802
BIKEBIKE 0.684 -0.068 1 0.521
FYNFYN 0.683 0.018 -1 0.796
JAK2JAK2 0.683 -0.111 1 0.663
CSF1RCSF1R 0.683 -0.093 3 0.310
TYK2TYK2 0.683 -0.137 1 0.659
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.682 -0.144 -3 0.780
FERFER 0.682 -0.084 1 0.667
EPHA4EPHA4 0.682 -0.040 2 0.664
INSRRINSRR 0.681 -0.086 3 0.307
MST1RMST1R 0.681 -0.165 3 0.328
ROS1ROS1 0.680 -0.150 3 0.294
BLKBLK 0.680 -0.039 -1 0.815
LCKLCK 0.680 -0.055 -1 0.811
ABL2ABL2 0.679 -0.086 -1 0.791
HCKHCK 0.679 -0.096 -1 0.805
SRMSSRMS 0.679 -0.084 1 0.663
KITKIT 0.678 -0.087 3 0.324
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.677 -0.217 2 0.753
JAK1JAK1 0.677 -0.036 1 0.650
TYRO3TYRO3 0.677 -0.201 3 0.320
ABL1ABL1 0.677 -0.078 -1 0.784
FLT1FLT1 0.677 -0.024 -1 0.816
EPHB1EPHB1 0.676 -0.105 1 0.675
SYKSYK 0.676 0.049 -1 0.763
JAK3JAK3 0.676 -0.134 1 0.609
DDR1DDR1 0.675 -0.156 4 0.780
EPHB2EPHB2 0.675 -0.082 -1 0.778
FGFR2FGFR2 0.675 -0.111 3 0.363
KDRKDR 0.674 -0.115 3 0.300
METMET 0.674 -0.089 3 0.309
ITKITK 0.674 -0.109 -1 0.770
TNK2TNK2 0.672 -0.139 3 0.298
ERBB2ERBB2 0.672 -0.080 1 0.619
AAK1AAK1 0.672 -0.036 1 0.443
PTK2PTK2 0.671 0.014 -1 0.779
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.671 -0.074 1 0.567
SRCSRC 0.671 -0.042 -1 0.790
BMXBMX 0.670 -0.081 -1 0.699
FLT3FLT3 0.670 -0.152 3 0.319
LYNLYN 0.670 -0.078 3 0.280
TECTEC 0.670 -0.093 -1 0.699
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.670 -0.179 3 0.325
EPHB3EPHB3 0.669 -0.144 -1 0.775
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.669 -0.109 1 0.649
FGFR3FGFR3 0.669 -0.091 3 0.342
FRKFRK 0.669 -0.085 -1 0.806
EGFREGFR 0.669 -0.030 1 0.528
EPHA7EPHA7 0.669 -0.085 2 0.660
MERTKMERTK 0.668 -0.137 3 0.308
NTRK1NTRK1 0.667 -0.141 -1 0.799
ALKALK 0.667 -0.138 3 0.274
PTK6PTK6 0.667 -0.108 -1 0.698
FGFR4FGFR4 0.666 -0.022 -1 0.752
FGFR1FGFR1 0.666 -0.183 3 0.308
BTKBTK 0.666 -0.149 -1 0.731
EPHA3EPHA3 0.665 -0.105 2 0.639
TEKTEK 0.664 -0.198 3 0.287
LTKLTK 0.664 -0.139 3 0.293
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.664 -0.111 -1 0.742
TNK1TNK1 0.664 -0.157 3 0.311
EPHA8EPHA8 0.663 -0.079 -1 0.764
CSKCSK 0.663 -0.069 2 0.672
NTRK3NTRK3 0.663 -0.118 -1 0.750
EPHA5EPHA5 0.663 -0.084 2 0.636
INSRINSR 0.662 -0.144 3 0.282
FLT4FLT4 0.662 -0.141 3 0.318
NTRK2NTRK2 0.661 -0.172 3 0.306
MATKMATK 0.661 -0.085 -1 0.734
AXLAXL 0.661 -0.189 3 0.306
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.660 -0.210 3 0.318
ERBB4ERBB4 0.660 -0.040 1 0.545
PTK2BPTK2B 0.659 -0.118 -1 0.747
DDR2DDR2 0.659 -0.107 3 0.306
EPHA1EPHA1 0.657 -0.169 3 0.282
EPHA2EPHA2 0.656 -0.075 -1 0.734
IGF1RIGF1R 0.655 -0.106 3 0.259
ZAP70ZAP70 0.651 -0.017 -1 0.701
FESFES 0.641 -0.122 -1 0.678
MUSKMUSK 0.640 -0.165 1 0.509