Motif 420 (n=230)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0A0B4J203 None S801 ochoa receptor protein-tyrosine kinase (EC 2.7.10.1) None
A1L390 PLEKHG3 S639 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 3 (PH domain-containing family G member 3) Plays a role in controlling cell polarity and cell motility by selectively binding newly polymerized actin and activating RAC1 and CDC42 to enhance local actin polymerization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27555588}.
A6NC98 CCDC88B S596 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 88B (Brain leucine zipper domain-containing protein) (Gipie) (Hook-related protein 3) (HkRP3) Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell maturation and inflammatory function. Required for several functions of T-cells, in both the CD4(+) and the CD8(+) compartments and this includes expression of cell surface markers of activation, proliferation, and cytokine production in response to specific or non-specific stimulation (By similarity). Enhances NK cell cytotoxicity by positively regulating polarization of microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) to cytotoxic synapse, lytic granule transport along microtubules, and dynein-mediated clustering to MTOC (PubMed:25762780). Interacts with HSPA5 and stabilizes the interaction between HSPA5 and ERN1, leading to suppression of ERN1-induced JNK activation and endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis (PubMed:21289099). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4QRL3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21289099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25762780}.
A6NCI8 C2orf78 S818 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C2orf78 None
A8CG34 POM121C S76 ochoa Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121C (Nuclear pore membrane protein 121-2) (POM121-2) (Pore membrane protein of 121 kDa C) Essential component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring components of the pore complex to the pore membrane. When overexpressed in cells induces the formation of cytoplasmic annulate lamellae (AL). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900573}.
A8CG34 POM121C S369 ochoa Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121C (Nuclear pore membrane protein 121-2) (POM121-2) (Pore membrane protein of 121 kDa C) Essential component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring components of the pore complex to the pore membrane. When overexpressed in cells induces the formation of cytoplasmic annulate lamellae (AL). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900573}.
F8WAN1 SPECC1L-ADORA2A S831 ochoa SPECC1L-ADORA2A readthrough (NMD candidate) None
H7C1W4 None S340 ochoa Uncharacterized protein None
O00418 EEF2K S70 ochoa|psp Eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF-2 kinase) (eEF-2K) (EC 2.7.11.20) (Calcium/calmodulin-dependent eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase) Threonine kinase that regulates protein synthesis by controlling the rate of peptide chain elongation. Upon activation by a variety of upstream kinases including AMPK or TRPM7, phosphorylates the elongation factor EEF2 at a single site, renders it unable to bind ribosomes and thus inactive. In turn, the rate of protein synthesis is reduced. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14709557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144159}.
O14713 ITGB1BP1 S37 ochoa Integrin beta-1-binding protein 1 (Integrin cytoplasmic domain-associated protein 1) (ICAP-1) Key regulator of the integrin-mediated cell-matrix interaction signaling by binding to the ITGB1 cytoplasmic tail and preventing the activation of integrin alpha-5/beta-1 (heterodimer of ITGA5 and ITGB1) by talin or FERMT1. Plays a role in cell proliferation, differentiation, spreading, adhesion and migration in the context of mineralization and bone development and angiogenesis. Stimulates cellular proliferation in a fibronectin-dependent manner. Involved in the regulation of beta-1 integrin-containing focal adhesion (FA) site dynamics by controlling its assembly rate during cell adhesion; inhibits beta-1 integrin clustering within FA by directly competing with talin TLN1, and hence stimulates osteoblast spreading and migration in a fibronectin- and/or collagen-dependent manner. Acts as a guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (GDI) by regulating Rho family GTPases during integrin-mediated cell matrix adhesion; reduces the level of active GTP-bound form of both CDC42 and RAC1 GTPases upon cell adhesion to fibronectin. Stimulates the release of active CDC42 from the membranes to maintain it in an inactive cytoplasmic pool. Participates in the translocation of the Rho-associated protein kinase ROCK1 to membrane ruffles at cell leading edges of the cell membrane, leading to an increase of myoblast cell migration on laminin. Plays a role in bone mineralization at a late stage of osteoblast differentiation; modulates the dynamic formation of focal adhesions into fibrillar adhesions, which are adhesive structures responsible for fibronectin deposition and fibrillogenesis. Plays a role in blood vessel development; acts as a negative regulator of angiogenesis by attenuating endothelial cell proliferation and migration, lumen formation and sprouting angiogenesis by promoting AKT phosphorylation and inhibiting ERK1/2 phosphorylation through activation of the Notch signaling pathway. Promotes transcriptional activity of the MYC promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11807099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11919189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12473654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15703214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17916086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20616313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768292, ECO:0000269|Ref.19}.
O14917 PCDH17 S1108 ochoa Protocadherin-17 (Protocadherin-68) Potential calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein.
O15018 PDZD2 S2373 ochoa PDZ domain-containing protein 2 (Activated in prostate cancer protein) (PDZ domain-containing protein 3) [Cleaved into: Processed PDZ domain-containing protein 2] None
O15040 TECPR2 S411 ochoa Tectonin beta-propeller repeat-containing protein 2 (WD repeat-containing protein KIAA0329/KIAA0297) Probably plays a role as positive regulator of autophagy. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23176824}.
O15400 STX7 S125 ochoa Syntaxin-7 May be involved in protein trafficking from the plasma membrane to the early endosome (EE) as well as in homotypic fusion of endocytic organelles. Mediates the endocytic trafficking from early endosomes to late endosomes and lysosomes.
O43312 MTSS1 S271 ochoa Protein MTSS 1 (Metastasis suppressor YGL-1) (Metastasis suppressor protein 1) (Missing in metastasis protein) May be related to cancer progression or tumor metastasis in a variety of organ sites, most likely through an interaction with the actin cytoskeleton.
O43318 MAP3K7 S389 ochoa|psp Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Transforming growth factor-beta-activated kinase 1) (TGF-beta-activated kinase 1) Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway (PubMed:10094049, PubMed:11460167, PubMed:12589052, PubMed:16845370, PubMed:16893890, PubMed:21512573, PubMed:8663074, PubMed:9079627). Plays an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by changes in the environment (PubMed:10094049, PubMed:11460167, PubMed:12589052, PubMed:16845370, PubMed:16893890, PubMed:21512573, PubMed:8663074, PubMed:9079627). Mediates signal transduction of TRAF6, various cytokines including interleukin-1 (IL-1), transforming growth factor-beta (TGFB), TGFB-related factors like BMP2 and BMP4, toll-like receptors (TLR), tumor necrosis factor receptor CD40 and B-cell receptor (BCR) (PubMed:16893890, PubMed:9079627). Once activated, acts as an upstream activator of the MKK/JNK signal transduction cascade and the p38 MAPK signal transduction cascade through the phosphorylation and activation of several MAP kinase kinases like MAP2K1/MEK1, MAP2K3/MKK3, MAP2K6/MKK6 and MAP2K7/MKK7 (PubMed:11460167, PubMed:8663074). These MAP2Ks in turn activate p38 MAPKs and c-jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs); both p38 MAPK and JNK pathways control the transcription factors activator protein-1 (AP-1) (PubMed:11460167, PubMed:12589052, PubMed:8663074). Independently of MAP2Ks and p38 MAPKs, acts as a key activator of NF-kappa-B by promoting activation of the I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) core complex (PubMed:12589052, PubMed:8663074). Mechanistically, recruited to polyubiquitin chains of RIPK2 and IKBKG/NEMO via TAB2/MAP3K7IP2 and TAB3/MAP3K7IP3, and catalyzes phosphorylation and activation of IKBKB/IKKB component of the IKK complex, leading to NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:10094049, PubMed:11460167). In osmotic stress signaling, plays a major role in the activation of MAPK8/JNK1, but not that of NF-kappa-B (PubMed:16893890). Promotes TRIM5 capsid-specific restriction activity (PubMed:21512573). Phosphorylates RIPK1 at 'Ser-321' which positively regulates RIPK1 interaction with RIPK3 to promote necroptosis but negatively regulates RIPK1 kinase activity and its interaction with FADD to mediate apoptosis (By similarity). Phosphorylates STING1 in response to cGAMP-activation, promoting association between STEEP1 and STING1 and STING1 translocation to COPII vesicles (PubMed:37832545). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10094049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11460167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12589052, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16845370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16893890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37832545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9079627}.
O60268 KIAA0513 S73 ochoa Uncharacterized protein KIAA0513 None
O60336 MAPKBP1 S1242 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase-binding protein 1 (JNK-binding protein 1) (JNKBP-1) Negative regulator of NOD2 function. It down-regulates NOD2-induced processes such as activation of NF-kappa-B signaling, IL8 secretion and antibacterial response (PubMed:22700971). Involved in JNK signaling pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NS57, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22700971}.
O60343 TBC1D4 S566 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 4 (Akt substrate of 160 kDa) (AS160) May act as a GTPase-activating protein for RAB2A, RAB8A, RAB10 and RAB14. Isoform 2 promotes insulin-induced glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation at the plasma membrane, thus increasing glucose uptake. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15971998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18771725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22908308}.
O75122 CLASP2 S21 ochoa CLIP-associating protein 2 (Cytoplasmic linker-associated protein 2) (Protein Orbit homolog 2) (hOrbit2) Microtubule plus-end tracking protein that promotes the stabilization of dynamic microtubules (PubMed:26003921). Involved in the nucleation of noncentrosomal microtubules originating from the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Required for the polarization of the cytoplasmic microtubule arrays in migrating cells towards the leading edge of the cell. May act at the cell cortex to enhance the frequency of rescue of depolymerizing microtubules by attaching their plus-ends to cortical platforms composed of ERC1 and PHLDB2 (PubMed:16824950). This cortical microtubule stabilizing activity is regulated at least in part by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling. Also performs a similar stabilizing function at the kinetochore which is essential for the bipolar alignment of chromosomes on the mitotic spindle (PubMed:16866869, PubMed:16914514). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11290329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15631994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16866869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16914514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17543864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26003921}.
O75179 ANKRD17 S1635 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 17 (Gene trap ankyrin repeat protein) (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-16) Could play pivotal roles in cell cycle and DNA regulation (PubMed:19150984). Involved in innate immune defense against viruse by positively regulating the viral dsRNA receptors DDX58 and IFIH1 signaling pathways (PubMed:22328336). Involves in NOD2- and NOD1-mediated responses to bacteria suggesting a role in innate antibacterial immune pathways too (PubMed:23711367). Target of enterovirus 71 which is the major etiological agent of HFMD (hand, foot and mouth disease) (PubMed:17276651). Could play a central role for the formation and/or maintenance of the blood vessels of the circulation system (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17276651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19150984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22328336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23711367}.
O75376 NCOR1 S2351 ochoa Nuclear receptor corepressor 1 (N-CoR) (N-CoR1) Mediates transcriptional repression by certain nuclear receptors (PubMed:20812024). Part of a complex which promotes histone deacetylation and the formation of repressive chromatin structures which may impede the access of basal transcription factors. Participates in the transcriptional repressor activity produced by BCL6. Recruited by ZBTB7A to the androgen response elements/ARE on target genes, negatively regulates androgen receptor signaling and androgen-induced cell proliferation (PubMed:20812024). Mediates the NR1D1-dependent repression and circadian regulation of TSHB expression (By similarity). The NCOR1-HDAC3 complex regulates the circadian expression of the core clock gene ARTNL/BMAL1 and the genes involved in lipid metabolism in the liver (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14527417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20812024}.
O75427 LRCH4 S313 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat and calponin homology domain-containing protein 4 (Leucine-rich repeat neuronal protein 4) (Leucine-rich neuronal protein) Accessory protein that regulates signaling by multiple TLRs, acting as a broad-spanning regulator of the innate immune response. In macrophages, binds LPS and promotes proper docking of LPS in lipid raft membrane. May be required for lipid raft maintenance. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q921G6}.
O94804 STK10 S485 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase 10 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Lymphocyte-oriented kinase) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in regulation of lymphocyte migration. Phosphorylates MSN, and possibly PLK1. Involved in regulation of lymphocyte migration by mediating phosphorylation of ERM proteins such as MSN. Acts as a negative regulator of MAP3K1/MEKK1. May also act as a cell cycle regulator by acting as a polo kinase kinase: mediates phosphorylation of PLK1 in vitro; however such data require additional evidences in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11903060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12639966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19255442}.
O94842 TOX4 S174 ochoa TOX high mobility group box family member 4 Transcription factor that modulates cell fate reprogramming from the somatic state to the pluripotent and neuronal fate (By similarity). In liver, controls the expression of hormone-regulated gluconeogenic genes such as G6PC1 and PCK1 (By similarity). This regulation is independent of the insulin receptor activation (By similarity). Also acts as a regulatory component of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) complexes (PubMed:39603239, PubMed:39603240). Component of the PNUTS-PP1 protein phosphatase complex, a PP1 complex that regulates RNA polymerase II transcription pause-release (PubMed:39603239, PubMed:39603240). PNUTS-PP1 also plays a role in the control of chromatin structure and cell cycle progression during the transition from mitosis into interphase (PubMed:20516061). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BU11, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20516061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39603239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39603240}.
O94886 TMEM63A S97 ochoa Mechanosensitive cation channel TMEM63A (Transmembrane protein 63A) (hTMEM63A) Mechanosensitive cation channel with low conductance and high activation threshold (PubMed:30382938, PubMed:31587869, PubMed:37543036). In contrast to TMEM63B, does not show phospholipid scramblase activity (PubMed:39716028). Acts as a regulator of lysosomal morphology by mediating lysosomal mechanosensitivity (By similarity). Important for the baby's first breath and respiration throughout life (PubMed:38127458). Upon lung inflation conducts cation currents in alveolar type 1 and 2 cells triggering lamellar body exocytosis and surfactant secretion into airspace (PubMed:38127458). Also acts as an osmosensitive cation channel preferentially activated by hypotonic stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YT8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30382938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31587869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37543036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38127458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39716028}.
O94988 FAM13A S651 ochoa Protein FAM13A None
O95613 PCNT S1241 psp Pericentrin (Kendrin) (Pericentrin-B) Integral component of the filamentous matrix of the centrosome involved in the initial establishment of organized microtubule arrays in both mitosis and meiosis. Plays a role, together with DISC1, in the microtubule network formation. Is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). May play an important role in preventing premature centrosome splitting during interphase by inhibiting NEK2 kinase activity at the centrosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10823944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11171385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18955030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30420784}.
P01282 VIP S112 ochoa VIP peptides [Cleaved into: Intestinal peptide PHV-42 (Peptide histidine valine 42) (PHV-42); Intestinal peptide PHM-27 (Peptide histidine methioninamide 27) (PHM-27); Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) (Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide)] [Vasoactive intestinal peptide]: VIP is a neuropeptide involved in a diverse array of physiological processes through activating the PACAP subfamily of class B1 G protein-coupled receptors: VIP receptor 1 (VPR1) and VIP receptor 2 (VPR2) (PubMed:1318039, PubMed:36385145, PubMed:8933357). Abundantly expressed throughout the CNS and peripheral nervous systems where they primarily exert neuroprotective and immune modulatory roles (PubMed:3456568). Also causes vasodilation, lowers arterial blood pressure, stimulates myocardial contractility, increases glycogenolysis and relaxes the smooth muscle of trachea, stomach and gall bladder (PubMed:15013843). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1318039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15013843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3456568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36385145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8933357}.; FUNCTION: PHM-27 and PHV-42 are two bioactive forms from proteolysis of the same precursor protein, that cause vasodilation (PubMed:15013843, PubMed:3654650). PHM-27 is a potent agonist of the calcitonin receptor CALCR, with similar efficacy as calcitonin (PubMed:15013843). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15013843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3654650}.
P02545 LMNA S403 ochoa|psp Prelamin-A/C [Cleaved into: Lamin-A/C (70 kDa lamin) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-32)] [Lamin-A/C]: Lamins are intermediate filament proteins that assemble into a filamentous meshwork, and which constitute the major components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane (PubMed:10080180, PubMed:10580070, PubMed:10587585, PubMed:10814726, PubMed:11799477, PubMed:12075506, PubMed:12927431, PubMed:15317753, PubMed:18551513, PubMed:18611980, PubMed:2188730, PubMed:22431096, PubMed:2344612, PubMed:23666920, PubMed:24741066, PubMed:31434876, PubMed:31548606, PubMed:37788673, PubMed:37832547). Lamins provide a framework for the nuclear envelope, bridging the nuclear envelope and chromatin, thereby playing an important role in nuclear assembly, chromatin organization, nuclear membrane and telomere dynamics (PubMed:10080180, PubMed:10580070, PubMed:10587585, PubMed:10814726, PubMed:11799477, PubMed:12075506, PubMed:12927431, PubMed:15317753, PubMed:18551513, PubMed:18611980, PubMed:22431096, PubMed:23666920, PubMed:24741066, PubMed:31548606, PubMed:37788673, PubMed:37832547). Lamin A and C also regulate matrix stiffness by conferring nuclear mechanical properties (PubMed:23990565, PubMed:25127216). The structural integrity of the lamina is strictly controlled by the cell cycle, as seen by the disintegration and formation of the nuclear envelope in prophase and telophase, respectively (PubMed:2188730, PubMed:2344612). Lamin A and C are present in equal amounts in the lamina of mammals (PubMed:10080180, PubMed:10580070, PubMed:10587585, PubMed:10814726, PubMed:11799477, PubMed:12075506, PubMed:12927431, PubMed:15317753, PubMed:18551513, PubMed:18611980, PubMed:22431096, PubMed:23666920, PubMed:31548606). Also invoved in DNA repair: recruited by DNA repair proteins XRCC4 and IFFO1 to the DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) to prevent chromosome translocation by immobilizing broken DNA ends (PubMed:31548606). Required for normal development of peripheral nervous system and skeletal muscle and for muscle satellite cell proliferation (PubMed:10080180, PubMed:10814726, PubMed:11799477, PubMed:18551513, PubMed:22431096). Required for osteoblastogenesis and bone formation (PubMed:12075506, PubMed:15317753, PubMed:18611980). Also prevents fat infiltration of muscle and bone marrow, helping to maintain the volume and strength of skeletal muscle and bone (PubMed:10587585). Required for cardiac homeostasis (PubMed:10580070, PubMed:12927431, PubMed:18611980, PubMed:23666920). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10080180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10580070, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10587585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10814726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11799477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12075506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12927431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15317753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18551513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18611980, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2188730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22431096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2344612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24741066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25127216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31434876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31548606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37788673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37832547}.; FUNCTION: [Prelamin-A/C]: Prelamin-A/C can accelerate smooth muscle cell senescence (PubMed:20458013). It acts to disrupt mitosis and induce DNA damage in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), leading to mitotic failure, genomic instability, and premature senescence (PubMed:20458013). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20458013}.
P05549 TFAP2A S219 psp Transcription factor AP-2-alpha (AP2-alpha) (AP-2 transcription factor) (Activating enhancer-binding protein 2-alpha) (Activator protein 2) (AP-2) Sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that interacts with inducible viral and cellular enhancer elements to regulate transcription of selected genes. AP-2 factors bind to the consensus sequence 5'-GCCNNNGGC-3' and activate genes involved in a large spectrum of important biological functions including proper eye, face, body wall, limb and neural tube development. They also suppress a number of genes including MCAM/MUC18, C/EBP alpha and MYC. AP-2-alpha is the only AP-2 protein required for early morphogenesis of the lens vesicle. Together with the CITED2 coactivator, stimulates the PITX2 P1 promoter transcription activation. Associates with chromatin to the PITX2 P1 promoter region. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11694877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12586840}.
P08567 PLEK S113 psp Pleckstrin (Platelet 47 kDa protein) (p47) Major protein kinase C substrate of platelets.
P10070 GLI2 S835 ochoa Zinc finger protein GLI2 (GLI family zinc finger protein 2) (Tax helper protein) Functions as a transcription regulator in the hedgehog (Hh) pathway (PubMed:18455992, PubMed:26565916). Functions as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:19878745, PubMed:24311597, PubMed:9557682). May also function as transcriptional repressor (By similarity). Requires STK36 for full transcriptional activator activity. Required for normal embryonic development (PubMed:15994174, PubMed:20685856). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0VGT2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19878745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24311597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26565916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20685856}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Involved in the smoothened (SHH) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the smoothened (SHH) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Involved in the smoothened (SHH) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Involved in the smoothened (SHH) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18455992}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Acts as a transcriptional activator in T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected cells in a Tax-dependent manner. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the Tax-responsive element (TRE-2S) regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of HTLV-1 (PubMed:9557682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional activators in T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected cells in a Tax-dependent manner. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the Tax-responsive element (TRE-2S) regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of HTLV-1 (PubMed:9557682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional activators in T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected cells in a Tax-dependent manner. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the Tax-responsive element (TRE-2S) regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of HTLV-1 (PubMed:9557682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional activators in T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-infected cells in a Tax-dependent manner. Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GAACCACCCA-3' which is part of the Tax-responsive element (TRE-2S) regulatory element that augments the Tax-dependent enhancer of HTLV-1 (PubMed:9557682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9557682}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Acts as a transcriptional repressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994174}.
P11362 FGFR1 S447 ochoa Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR-1) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Basic fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) (BFGFR) (bFGF-R-1) (Fms-like tyrosine kinase 2) (FLT-2) (N-sam) (Proto-oncogene c-Fgr) (CD antigen CD331) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for fibroblast growth factors and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation and migration. Required for normal mesoderm patterning and correct axial organization during embryonic development, normal skeletogenesis and normal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system. Phosphorylates PLCG1, FRS2, GAB1 and SHB. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Phosphorylation of FRS2 triggers recruitment of GRB2, GAB1, PIK3R1 and SOS1, and mediates activation of RAS, MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Promotes phosphorylation of SHC1, STAT1 and PTPN11/SHP2. In the nucleus, enhances RPS6KA1 and CREB1 activity and contributes to the regulation of transcription. FGFR1 signaling is down-regulated by IL17RD/SEF, and by FGFR1 ubiquitination, internalization and degradation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10830168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1379697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1379698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15117958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16597617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17311277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18480409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19224897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19665973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20139426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21765395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8622701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8663044}.
P15056 BRAF S428 psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (EC 2.7.11.1) (Proto-oncogene B-Raf) (p94) (v-Raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1) Protein kinase involved in the transduction of mitogenic signals from the cell membrane to the nucleus (Probable). Phosphorylates MAP2K1, and thereby activates the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway (PubMed:21441910, PubMed:29433126). Phosphorylates PFKFB2 (PubMed:36402789). May play a role in the postsynaptic responses of hippocampal neurons (PubMed:1508179). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1508179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21441910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29433126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36402789, ECO:0000305}.
P16066 NPR1 S538 psp Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 (EC 4.6.1.2) (Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor type A) (ANP-A) (ANPR-A) (NPR-A) (Guanylate cyclase A) (GC-A) Receptor for the atrial natriuretic peptide NPPA/ANP and the brain natriuretic peptide NPPB/BNP which are potent vasoactive hormones playing a key role in cardiovascular homeostasis (PubMed:39543315). Plays an essential role in the regulation of endothelial cell senescence and vascular aging (PubMed:36016499). Upon activation by ANP or BNP, stimulates the production of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) that promotes vascular tone and volume homeostasis by activation of protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1/PRKG1 and subsequently PRKAA1, thereby controlling blood pressure and maintaining cardiovascular homeostasis (PubMed:36016499). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1672777, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36016499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39543315}.
P16234 PDGFRA S1041 ochoa Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGF-R-alpha) (PDGFR-alpha) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor) (Alpha-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor) (CD140 antigen-like family member A) (CD140a antigen) (Platelet-derived growth factor alpha receptor) (Platelet-derived growth factor receptor 2) (PDGFR-2) (CD antigen CD140a) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC and plays an essential role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, survival and chemotaxis. Depending on the context, promotes or inhibits cell proliferation and cell migration. Plays an important role in the differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Required for normal skeleton development and cephalic closure during embryonic development. Required for normal development of the mucosa lining the gastrointestinal tract, and for recruitment of mesenchymal cells and normal development of intestinal villi. Plays a role in cell migration and chemotaxis in wound healing. Plays a role in platelet activation, secretion of agonists from platelet granules, and in thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. Binding of its cognate ligands - homodimeric PDGFA, homodimeric PDGFB, heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB or homodimeric PDGFC -leads to the activation of several signaling cascades; the response depends on the nature of the bound ligand and is modulated by the formation of heterodimers between PDGFRA and PDGFRB. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, PLCG1, and PTPN11. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, mobilization of cytosolic Ca(2+) and the activation of protein kinase C. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and thereby mediates activation of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Mediates activation of HRAS and of the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Promotes activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3 and STAT5A and/or STAT5B. Receptor signaling is down-regulated by protein phosphatases that dephosphorylate the receptor and its down-stream effectors, and by rapid internalization of the activated receptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10734113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11297552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12522257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1646396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17087943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1709159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17141222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20972453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2554309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8188664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8760137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8943348}.
P17302 GJA1 S364 ochoa|psp Gap junction alpha-1 protein (Connexin-43) (Cx43) (Gap junction 43 kDa heart protein) Gap junction protein that acts as a regulator of bladder capacity. A gap junction consists of a cluster of closely packed pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, through which materials of low MW diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell. May play a critical role in the physiology of hearing by participating in the recycling of potassium to the cochlear endolymph. Negative regulator of bladder functional capacity: acts by enhancing intercellular electrical and chemical transmission, thus sensitizing bladder muscles to cholinergic neural stimuli and causing them to contract (By similarity). May play a role in cell growth inhibition through the regulation of NOV expression and localization. Plays an essential role in gap junction communication in the ventricles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08050, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23242}.
P18583 SON S90 ochoa Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}.
P18583 SON S1780 ochoa Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}.
P20700 LMNB1 S404 ochoa Lamin-B1 Lamins are intermediate filament proteins that assemble into a filamentous meshwork, and which constitute the major components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). Lamins provide a framework for the nuclear envelope, bridging the nuclear envelope and chromatin, thereby playing an important role in nuclear assembly, chromatin organization, nuclear membrane and telomere dynamics (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). The structural integrity of the lamina is strictly controlled by the cell cycle, as seen by the disintegration and formation of the nuclear envelope in prophase and telophase, respectively (PubMed:28716252, PubMed:32910914). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28716252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32910914}.
P22681 CBL S619 ochoa|psp E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL (EC 2.3.2.27) (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma proto-oncogene) (Proto-oncogene c-Cbl) (RING finger protein 55) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CBL) (Signal transduction protein CBL) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a negative regulator of many signaling pathways by mediating ubiquitination of cell surface receptors (PubMed:10514377, PubMed:11896602, PubMed:14661060, PubMed:14739300, PubMed:15190072, PubMed:17509076, PubMed:18374639, PubMed:19689429, PubMed:21596750, PubMed:28381567). Accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and then transfers it to substrates promoting their degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:10514377, PubMed:14661060, PubMed:14739300, PubMed:17094949, PubMed:17509076, PubMed:17974561). Recognizes activated receptor tyrosine kinases, including KIT, FLT1, FGFR1, FGFR2, PDGFRA, PDGFRB, CSF1R, EPHA8 and KDR and mediates their ubiquitination to terminate signaling (PubMed:15190072, PubMed:18374639, PubMed:21596750). Recognizes membrane-bound HCK, SRC and other kinases of the SRC family and mediates their ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:11896602). Ubiquitinates EGFR and SPRY2 (PubMed:17094949, PubMed:17974561). Ubiquitinates NECTIN1 following association between NECTIN1 and herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1 envelope glycoprotein D, leading to NECTIN1 removal from cell surface (PubMed:28381567). Participates in signal transduction in hematopoietic cells. Plays an important role in the regulation of osteoblast differentiation and apoptosis (PubMed:15190072, PubMed:18374639). Essential for osteoclastic bone resorption (PubMed:14739300). The 'Tyr-731' phosphorylated form induces the activation and recruitment of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase to the cell membrane in a signaling pathway that is critical for osteoclast function (PubMed:14739300). May be functionally coupled with the E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase UB2D3. In association with CBLB, required for proper feedback inhibition of ciliary platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFRA) signaling pathway via ubiquitination and internalization of PDGFRA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10514377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11896602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14739300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17094949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17509076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18374639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19689429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28381567}.
P27815 PDE4A S165 ochoa 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A (EC 3.1.4.53) (DPDE2) (PDE46) (cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4A) Hydrolyzes the second messenger 3',5'-cyclic AMP (cAMP), which is a key regulator of many important physiological processes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11566027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2160582}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11306681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15738310}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15738310}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. The phosphodiesterase activity is not affected by calcium, calmodulin or cyclic GMP (cGMP) levels. Does not hydrolyze cGMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7888306}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9677330}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11306681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15738310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17727341}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Efficiently hydrolyzes cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18095939}.
P35568 IRS1 S303 ochoa|psp Insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) Signaling adapter protein that participates in the signal transduction from two prominent receptor tyrosine kinases, insulin receptor/INSR and insulin-like growth factor I receptor/IGF1R (PubMed:7541045, PubMed:33991522, PubMed:38625937). Plays therefore an important role in development, growth, glucose homeostasis as well as lipid metabolism (PubMed:19639489). Upon phosphorylation by the insulin receptor, functions as a signaling scaffold that propagates insulin action through binding to SH2 domain-containing proteins including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K, NCK1, NCK2, GRB2 or SHP2 (PubMed:11171109, PubMed:8265614). Recruitment of GRB2 leads to the activation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor SOS1 which in turn triggers the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK signaling cascade (By similarity). Activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway is responsible for most of insulin metabolic effects in the cell, and the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK is involved in the regulation of gene expression and in cooperation with the PI3K pathway regulates cell growth and differentiation. Acts a positive regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through suppression of DVL2 autophagy-mediated degradation leading to cell proliferation (PubMed:24616100). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11171109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16878150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19639489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38625937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7541045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8265614}.
P36871 PGM1 S505 ochoa Phosphoglucomutase-1 (PGM 1) (EC 5.4.2.2) (Glucose phosphomutase 1) Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate to alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate (PubMed:15378030, PubMed:25288802). The mechanism proceeds via the intermediate compound alpha-D-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate (Probable) (PubMed:25288802). This enzyme participates in both the breakdown and synthesis of glucose (PubMed:17924679, PubMed:25288802). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17924679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25288802, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15378030}.
P38159 RBMX Y246 ochoa RNA-binding motif protein, X chromosome (Glycoprotein p43) (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein G) (hnRNP G) [Cleaved into: RNA-binding motif protein, X chromosome, N-terminally processed] RNA-binding protein that plays several role in the regulation of pre- and post-transcriptional processes. Implicated in tissue-specific regulation of gene transcription and alternative splicing of several pre-mRNAs. Binds to and stimulates transcription from the tumor suppressor TXNIP gene promoter; may thus be involved in tumor suppression. When associated with SAFB, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter. Associates with nascent mRNAs transcribed by RNA polymerase II. Component of the supraspliceosome complex that regulates pre-mRNA alternative splice site selection. Can either activate or suppress exon inclusion; acts additively with TRA2B to promote exon 7 inclusion of the survival motor neuron SMN2. Represses the splicing of MAPT/Tau exon 10. Binds preferentially to single-stranded 5'-CC[A/C]-rich RNA sequence motifs localized in a single-stranded conformation; probably binds RNA as a homodimer. Binds non-specifically to pre-mRNAs. Also plays a role in the cytoplasmic TNFR1 trafficking pathways; promotes both the IL-1-beta-mediated inducible proteolytic cleavage of TNFR1 ectodomains and the release of TNFR1 exosome-like vesicles to the extracellular compartment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12165565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16707624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18445477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18541147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19282290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21327109}.
P39880 CUX1 S1454 ochoa Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}.
P41743 PRKCI S222 psp Protein kinase C iota type (EC 2.7.11.13) (Atypical protein kinase C-lambda/iota) (PRKC-lambda/iota) (aPKC-lambda/iota) (nPKC-iota) Calcium- and diacylglycerol-independent serine/ threonine-protein kinase that plays a general protective role against apoptotic stimuli, is involved in NF-kappa-B activation, cell survival, differentiation and polarity, and contributes to the regulation of microtubule dynamics in the early secretory pathway. Is necessary for BCR-ABL oncogene-mediated resistance to apoptotic drug in leukemia cells, protecting leukemia cells against drug-induced apoptosis. In cultured neurons, prevents amyloid beta protein-induced apoptosis by interrupting cell death process at a very early step. In glioblastoma cells, may function downstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI(3)K) and PDPK1 in the promotion of cell survival by phosphorylating and inhibiting the pro-apoptotic factor BAD. Can form a protein complex in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells with PARD6A and ECT2 and regulate ECT2 oncogenic activity by phosphorylation, which in turn promotes transformed growth and invasion. In response to nerve growth factor (NGF), acts downstream of SRC to phosphorylate and activate IRAK1, allowing the subsequent activation of NF-kappa-B and neuronal cell survival. Functions in the organization of the apical domain in epithelial cells by phosphorylating EZR. This step is crucial for activation and normal distribution of EZR at the early stages of intestinal epithelial cell differentiation. Forms a protein complex with LLGL1 and PARD6B independently of PARD3 to regulate epithelial cell polarity. Plays a role in microtubule dynamics in the early secretory pathway through interaction with RAB2A and GAPDH and recruitment to vesicular tubular clusters (VTCs). In human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAEC), is activated by saturated fatty acids and mediates lipid-induced apoptosis. Involved in early synaptic long term potentiation phase in CA1 hippocampal cells and short term memory formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1M7Y5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10356400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10467349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10906326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11724794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12871960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14684752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19327373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21419810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8226978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346882}.
P46100 ATRX S745 ochoa Transcriptional regulator ATRX (EC 3.6.4.12) (ATP-dependent helicase ATRX) (X-linked helicase II) (X-linked nuclear protein) (XNP) (Znf-HX) Involved in transcriptional regulation and chromatin remodeling. Facilitates DNA replication in multiple cellular environments and is required for efficient replication of a subset of genomic loci. Binds to DNA tandem repeat sequences in both telomeres and euchromatin and in vitro binds DNA quadruplex structures. May help stabilizing G-rich regions into regular chromatin structures by remodeling G4 DNA and incorporating H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Catalytic component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Its heterochromatin targeting is proposed to involve a combinatorial readout of histone H3 modifications (specifically methylation states of H3K9 and H3K4) and association with CBX5. Involved in maintaining telomere structural integrity in embryonic stem cells which probably implies recruitment of CBX5 to telomeres. Reports on the involvement in transcriptional regulation of telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA) are conflicting; according to a report, it is not sufficient to decrease chromatin condensation at telomeres nor to increase expression of telomeric RNA in fibroblasts (PubMed:24500201). May be involved in telomere maintenance via recombination in ALT (alternative lengthening of telomeres) cell lines. Acts as a negative regulator of chromatin incorporation of transcriptionally repressive histone MACROH2A1, particularily at telomeres and the alpha-globin cluster in erythroleukemic cells. Participates in the allele-specific gene expression at the imprinted IGF2/H19 gene locus. On the maternal allele, required for the chromatin occupancy of SMC1 and CTCTF within the H19 imprinting control region (ICR) and involved in esatblishment of histone tails modifications in the ICR. May be involved in brain development and facial morphogenesis. Binds to zinc-finger coding genes with atypical chromatin signatures and regulates its H3K9me3 levels. Forms a complex with ZNF274, TRIM28 and SETDB1 to facilitate the deposition and maintenance of H3K9me3 at the 3' exons of zinc-finger genes (PubMed:27029610). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12953102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21029860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22391447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829774, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24500201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27029610}.
P47712 PLA2G4A S727 ochoa|psp Cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) (Phospholipase A2 group IVA) [Includes: Phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4) (Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase); Lysophospholipase (EC 3.1.1.5)] Has primarily calcium-dependent phospholipase and lysophospholipase activities, with a major role in membrane lipid remodeling and biosynthesis of lipid mediators of the inflammatory response (PubMed:10358058, PubMed:14709560, PubMed:16617059, PubMed:17472963, PubMed:18451993, PubMed:27642067, PubMed:7794891, PubMed:8619991, PubMed:8702602, PubMed:9425121). Plays an important role in embryo implantation and parturition through its ability to trigger prostanoid production (By similarity). Preferentially hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at sn-2 position of phospholipids (phospholipase A2 activity) (PubMed:10358058, PubMed:17472963, PubMed:18451993, PubMed:7794891, PubMed:8619991, PubMed:9425121). Selectively hydrolyzes sn-2 arachidonoyl group from membrane phospholipids, providing the precursor for eicosanoid biosynthesis via the cyclooxygenase pathway (PubMed:10358058, PubMed:17472963, PubMed:18451993, PubMed:7794891, PubMed:9425121). In an alternative pathway of eicosanoid biosynthesis, hydrolyzes sn-2 fatty acyl chain of eicosanoid lysophopholipids to release free bioactive eicosanoids (PubMed:27642067). Hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at sn-1 position of phospholipids (phospholipase A1 activity) only if an ether linkage rather than an ester linkage is present at the sn-2 position. This hydrolysis is not stereospecific (PubMed:7794891). Has calcium-independent phospholipase A2 and lysophospholipase activities in the presence of phosphoinositides (PubMed:12672805). Has O-acyltransferase activity. Catalyzes the transfer of fatty acyl chains from phospholipids to a primary hydroxyl group of glycerol (sn-1 or sn-3), potentially contributing to monoacylglycerol synthesis (PubMed:7794891). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P47713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12672805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14709560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16617059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17472963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18451993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27642067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7794891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8619991, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9425121}.
P48634 PRRC2A S159 ochoa Protein PRRC2A (HLA-B-associated transcript 2) (Large proline-rich protein BAT2) (Proline-rich and coiled-coil-containing protein 2A) (Protein G2) May play a role in the regulation of pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14667819}.
P49748 ACADVL S586 psp Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (VLCAD) (EC 1.3.8.9) Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is one of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases that catalyze the first step of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA and allowing the production of energy from fats (PubMed:18227065, PubMed:7668252, PubMed:9461620, PubMed:9599005, PubMed:9839948). The first step of fatty acid beta-oxidation consists in the removal of one hydrogen from C-2 and C-3 of the straight-chain fatty acyl-CoA thioester, resulting in the formation of trans-2-enoyl-CoA (PubMed:18227065, PubMed:7668252, PubMed:9461620, PubMed:9839948). Among the different mitochondrial acyl-CoA dehydrogenases, very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase acts specifically on acyl-CoAs with saturated 12 to 24 carbons long primary chains (PubMed:21237683, PubMed:9839948). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21237683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7668252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9599005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9839948}.
P49815 TSC2 S1337 ochoa Tuberin (Tuberous sclerosis 2 protein) Catalytic component of the TSC-TBC complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a negative regulator of the canonical mTORC1 complex, an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular biomass generation and growth (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:12271141, PubMed:12842888, PubMed:12906785, PubMed:15340059, PubMed:22819219, PubMed:24529379, PubMed:28215400, PubMed:33436626, PubMed:35772404). Within the TSC-TBC complex, TSC2 acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the small GTPase RHEB, a direct activator of the protein kinase activity of mTORC1 (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:12820960, PubMed:12842888, PubMed:12906785, PubMed:15340059, PubMed:22819219, PubMed:24529379, PubMed:33436626). In absence of nutrients, the TSC-TBC complex inhibits mTORC1, thereby preventing phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 kinase (RPS6KB1 and RPS6KB2) and EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) by the mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:12271141, PubMed:12842888, PubMed:12906785, PubMed:22819219, PubMed:24529379, PubMed:28215400, PubMed:35772404). The TSC-TBC complex is inactivated in response to nutrients, relieving inhibition of mTORC1 (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:24529379). Involved in microtubule-mediated protein transport via its ability to regulate mTORC1 signaling (By similarity). Also stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity of the Ras-related proteins RAP1A and RAB5 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12172553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12271141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12820960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12842888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12906785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22819219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24529379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28215400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33436626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35772404}.
P52179 MYOM1 S65 ochoa Myomesin-1 (190 kDa connectin-associated protein) (190 kDa titin-associated protein) (Myomesin family member 1) Major component of the vertebrate myofibrillar M band. Binds myosin, titin, and light meromyosin. This binding is dose dependent.
P53350 PLK1 S326 psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK1 (EC 2.7.11.21) (Polo-like kinase 1) (PLK-1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 13) (STPK13) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs several important functions throughout M phase of the cell cycle, including the regulation of centrosome maturation and spindle assembly, the removal of cohesins from chromosome arms, the inactivation of anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) inhibitors, and the regulation of mitotic exit and cytokinesis (PubMed:11202906, PubMed:12207013, PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548, PubMed:12738781, PubMed:12852856, PubMed:12939256, PubMed:14532005, PubMed:14734534, PubMed:15070733, PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984, PubMed:16198290, PubMed:16247472, PubMed:16980960, PubMed:17081991, PubMed:17351640, PubMed:17376779, PubMed:17617734, PubMed:18174154, PubMed:18331714, PubMed:18418051, PubMed:18477460, PubMed:18521620, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:19160488, PubMed:19351716, PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302, PubMed:19473992, PubMed:19509060, PubMed:19597481, PubMed:23455478, PubMed:23509069, PubMed:28512243, PubMed:8991084). Polo-like kinase proteins act by binding and phosphorylating proteins that are already phosphorylated on a specific motif recognized by the POLO box domains (PubMed:11202906, PubMed:12207013, PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548, PubMed:12738781, PubMed:12852856, PubMed:12939256, PubMed:14532005, PubMed:14734534, PubMed:15070733, PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984, PubMed:16198290, PubMed:16247472, PubMed:16980960, PubMed:17081991, PubMed:17351640, PubMed:17376779, PubMed:17617734, PubMed:18174154, PubMed:18331714, PubMed:18418051, PubMed:18477460, PubMed:18521620, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:19160488, PubMed:19351716, PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302, PubMed:19473992, PubMed:19509060, PubMed:19597481, PubMed:23455478, PubMed:23509069, PubMed:28512243, PubMed:8991084). Phosphorylates BORA, BUB1B/BUBR1, CCNB1, CDC25C, CEP55, ECT2, ERCC6L, FBXO5/EMI1, FOXM1, KIF20A/MKLP2, CENPU, NEDD1, NINL, NPM1, NUDC, PKMYT1/MYT1, KIZ, MRE11, PPP1R12A/MYPT1, POLQ, PRC1, RACGAP1/CYK4, RAD51, RHNO1, SGO1, STAG2/SA2, TEX14, TOPORS, p73/TP73, TPT1, WEE1 and HNRNPU (PubMed:11202906, PubMed:12207013, PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548, PubMed:12738781, PubMed:12852856, PubMed:12939256, PubMed:14532005, PubMed:14734534, PubMed:15070733, PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984, PubMed:16198290, PubMed:16247472, PubMed:16980960, PubMed:17081991, PubMed:17218258, PubMed:17351640, PubMed:17376779, PubMed:17617734, PubMed:18174154, PubMed:18331714, PubMed:18418051, PubMed:18477460, PubMed:18521620, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:19160488, PubMed:19351716, PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302, PubMed:19473992, PubMed:19509060, PubMed:19597481, PubMed:22325354, PubMed:23455478, PubMed:23509069, PubMed:25986610, PubMed:26811421, PubMed:28512243, PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080, PubMed:8991084). Plays a key role in centrosome functions and the assembly of bipolar spindles by phosphorylating KIZ, NEDD1 and NINL (PubMed:16980960, PubMed:19509060). NEDD1 phosphorylation promotes subsequent targeting of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) to the centrosome, an important step for spindle formation (PubMed:19509060). Phosphorylation of NINL component of the centrosome leads to NINL dissociation from other centrosomal proteins (PubMed:12852856). Involved in mitosis exit and cytokinesis by phosphorylating CEP55, ECT2, KIF20A/MKLP2, CENPU, PRC1 and RACGAP1 (PubMed:12939256, PubMed:16247472, PubMed:17351640, PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302). Recruited at the central spindle by phosphorylating and docking PRC1 and KIF20A/MKLP2; creates its own docking sites on PRC1 and KIF20A/MKLP2 by mediating phosphorylation of sites subsequently recognized by the POLO box domains (PubMed:12939256, PubMed:17351640). Phosphorylates RACGAP1, thereby creating a docking site for the Rho GTP exchange factor ECT2 that is essential for the cleavage furrow formation (PubMed:19468300, PubMed:19468302). Promotes the central spindle recruitment of ECT2 (PubMed:16247472). Plays a central role in G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle by phosphorylating CCNB1, CDC25C, FOXM1, CENPU, PKMYT1/MYT1, PPP1R12A/MYPT1 and WEE1 (PubMed:11202906, PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548, PubMed:19160488). Part of a regulatory circuit that promotes the activation of CDK1 by phosphorylating the positive regulator CDC25C and inhibiting the negative regulators WEE1 and PKMYT1/MYT1 (PubMed:11202906). Also acts by mediating phosphorylation of cyclin-B1 (CCNB1) on centrosomes in prophase (PubMed:12447691, PubMed:12524548). Phosphorylates FOXM1, a key mitotic transcription regulator, leading to enhance FOXM1 transcriptional activity (PubMed:19160488). Involved in kinetochore functions and sister chromatid cohesion by phosphorylating BUB1B/BUBR1, FBXO5/EMI1 and STAG2/SA2 (PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984, PubMed:17376779, PubMed:18331714). PLK1 is high on non-attached kinetochores suggesting a role of PLK1 in kinetochore attachment or in spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) regulation (PubMed:17617734). Required for kinetochore localization of BUB1B (PubMed:17376779). Regulates the dissociation of cohesin from chromosomes by phosphorylating cohesin subunits such as STAG2/SA2 (By similarity). Phosphorylates SGO1: required for spindle pole localization of isoform 3 of SGO1 and plays a role in regulating its centriole cohesion function (PubMed:18331714). Mediates phosphorylation of FBXO5/EMI1, a negative regulator of the APC/C complex during prophase, leading to FBXO5/EMI1 ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:15148369, PubMed:15469984). Acts as a negative regulator of p53 family members: phosphorylates TOPORS, leading to inhibit the sumoylation of p53/TP53 and simultaneously enhance the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of p53/TP53 (PubMed:19473992). Phosphorylates the transactivation domain of the transcription factor p73/TP73, leading to inhibit p73/TP73-mediated transcriptional activation and pro-apoptotic functions. Phosphorylates BORA, and thereby promotes the degradation of BORA (PubMed:18521620). Contributes to the regulation of AURKA function (PubMed:18615013, PubMed:18662541). Also required for recovery after DNA damage checkpoint and entry into mitosis (PubMed:18615013, PubMed:18662541). Phosphorylates MISP, leading to stabilization of cortical and astral microtubule attachments required for proper spindle positioning (PubMed:23509069). Together with MEIKIN, acts as a regulator of kinetochore function during meiosis I: required both for mono-orientation of kinetochores on sister chromosomes and protection of centromeric cohesin from separase-mediated cleavage (By similarity). Phosphorylates CEP68 and is required for its degradation (PubMed:25503564). Regulates nuclear envelope breakdown during prophase by phosphorylating DCTN1 resulting in its localization in the nuclear envelope (PubMed:20679239). Phosphorylates the heat shock transcription factor HSF1, promoting HSF1 nuclear translocation upon heat shock (PubMed:15661742). Phosphorylates HSF1 also in the early mitotic period; this phosphorylation regulates HSF1 localization to the spindle pole, the recruitment of the SCF(BTRC) ubiquitin ligase complex induicing HSF1 degradation, and hence mitotic progression (PubMed:18794143). Regulates mitotic progression by phosphorylating RIOK2 (PubMed:21880710). Through the phosphorylation of DZIP1 regulates the localization during mitosis of the BBSome, a ciliary protein complex involved in cilium biogenesis (PubMed:27979967). Regulates DNA repair during mitosis by mediating phosphorylation of POLQ and RHNO1, thereby promoting POLQ recruitment to DNA damage sites (PubMed:37440612, PubMed:37674080). Phosphorylates ATXN10 which may play a role in the regulation of cytokinesis and may stimulate the proteasome-mediated degradation of ATXN10 (PubMed:21857149). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70032, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5F2C3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11202906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12207013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12447691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12524548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12738781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12852856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12939256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15070733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15148369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15469984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15661742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16198290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16247472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980960, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081991, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17351640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17376779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18174154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18331714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18418051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18477460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18521620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18615013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19160488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19351716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19473992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19597481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20679239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21857149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21880710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22325354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23455478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25503564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25986610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26811421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27979967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37440612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37674080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8991084}.
P54296 MYOM2 S58 ochoa Myomesin-2 (165 kDa connectin-associated protein) (165 kDa titin-associated protein) (M-protein) (Myomesin family member 2) Major component of the vertebrate myofibrillar M band. Binds myosin, titin, and light meromyosin. This binding is dose dependent.
P55196 AFDN S561 ochoa Afadin (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 6 protein) (Protein AF-6) (Afadin adherens junction formation factor) Belongs to an adhesion system, probably together with the E-cadherin-catenin system, which plays a role in the organization of homotypic, interneuronal and heterotypic cell-cell adherens junctions (AJs) (By similarity). Nectin- and actin-filament-binding protein that connects nectin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:11024295). May play a key role in the organization of epithelial structures of the embryonic ectoderm (By similarity). Essential for the organization of adherens junctions (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35889, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZQ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11024295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
P57078 RIPK4 S420 ochoa Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 3) (PKC-delta-interacting protein kinase) Serine/threonine protein kinase (By similarity). Required for embryonic skin development and correct skin homeostasis in adults, via phosphorylation of PKP1 and subsequent promotion of keratinocyte differentiation and cell adhesion (By similarity). It is a direct transcriptional target of TP63 (PubMed:22197488). Plays a role in NF-kappa-B activation (PubMed:12446564). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERK0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12446564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22197488}.
P57768 SNX16 S28 ochoa Sorting nexin-16 May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking. Plays a role in protein transport from early to late endosomes. Plays a role in protein transport to the lysosome. Promotes degradation of EGFR after EGF signaling. Plays a role in intracellular transport of vesicular stomatitis virus nucleocapsids from the endosome to the cytoplasm. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12813048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15951806}.
P63244 RACK1 S157 ochoa Small ribosomal subunit protein RACK1 (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 21 protein) (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-2-like 1) (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-like protein 12.3) (Human lung cancer oncogene 7 protein) (HLC-7) (Receptor for activated C kinase) (Receptor of activated protein C kinase 1) [Cleaved into: Small ribosomal subunit protein RACK1, N-terminally processed (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-2-like 1, N-terminally processed) (Receptor of activated protein C kinase 1, N-terminally processed)] Scaffolding protein involved in the recruitment, assembly and/or regulation of a variety of signaling molecules. Interacts with a wide variety of proteins and plays a role in many cellular processes. Component of the 40S ribosomal subunit involved in translational repression (PubMed:23636399). Involved in the initiation of the ribosome quality control (RQC), a pathway that takes place when a ribosome has stalled during translation, by promoting ubiquitination of a subset of 40S ribosomal subunits (PubMed:28132843). Binds to and stabilizes activated protein kinase C (PKC), increasing PKC-mediated phosphorylation. May recruit activated PKC to the ribosome, leading to phosphorylation of EIF6. Inhibits the activity of SRC kinases including SRC, LCK and YES1. Inhibits cell growth by prolonging the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. Enhances phosphorylation of BMAL1 by PRKCA and inhibits transcriptional activity of the BMAL1-CLOCK heterodimer. Facilitates ligand-independent nuclear translocation of AR following PKC activation, represses AR transactivation activity and is required for phosphorylation of AR by SRC. Modulates IGF1R-dependent integrin signaling and promotes cell spreading and contact with the extracellular matrix. Involved in PKC-dependent translocation of ADAM12 to the cell membrane. Promotes the ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation of proteins such as CLEC1B and HIF1A. Required for VANGL2 membrane localization, inhibits Wnt signaling, and regulates cellular polarization and oriented cell division during gastrulation. Required for PTK2/FAK1 phosphorylation and dephosphorylation. Regulates internalization of the muscarinic receptor CHRM2. Promotes apoptosis by increasing oligomerization of BAX and disrupting the interaction of BAX with the anti-apoptotic factor BCL2L. Inhibits TRPM6 channel activity. Regulates cell surface expression of some GPCRs such as TBXA2R. Plays a role in regulation of FLT1-mediated cell migration. Involved in the transport of ABCB4 from the Golgi to the apical bile canalicular membrane (PubMed:19674157). Promotes migration of breast carcinoma cells by binding to and activating RHOA (PubMed:20499158). Acts as an adapter for the dephosphorylation and inactivation of AKT1 by promoting recruitment of PP2A phosphatase to AKT1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12589061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12958311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17108144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17244529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17956333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18088317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18258429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18621736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19423701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19674157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19785988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20499158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20541605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20573744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20976005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21212275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21347310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28132843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9584165}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds to Y.pseudotuberculosis yopK which leads to inhibition of phagocytosis and survival of bacteria following infection of host cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21347310}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Enhances phosphorylation of HIV-1 Nef by PKCs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312657}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of poxvirus infection, remodels the ribosomes so that they become optimal for the viral mRNAs (containing poly-A leaders) translation but not for host mRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28636603}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Contributes to the cap-independent internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-mediated translation by some RNA viruses. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25416947}.
P82970 HMGN5 S20 ochoa|psp High mobility group nucleosome-binding domain-containing protein 5 (Nucleosome-binding protein 1) Preferentially binds to euchromatin and modulates cellular transcription by counteracting linker histone-mediated chromatin compaction. {ECO:0000250}.
Q03001 DST T7421 ochoa Dystonin (230 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (230/240 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen 1) (BPA) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen) (Dystonia musculorum protein) (Hemidesmosomal plaque protein) Cytoskeletal linker protein. Acts as an integrator of intermediate filaments, actin and microtubule cytoskeleton networks. Required for anchoring either intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton in neural and muscle cells or keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes in epithelial cells. The proteins may self-aggregate to form filaments or a two-dimensional mesh. Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport. Mediates docking of the dynein/dynactin motor complex to vesicle cargos for retrograde axonal transport through its interaction with TMEM108 and DCTN1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZU6}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Plays a structural role in the assembly of hemidesmosomes of epithelial cells; anchors keratin-containing intermediate filaments to the inner plaque of hemidesmosomes. Required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility; mediates integrin ITGB4 regulation of RAC1 activity.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Required for bundling actin filaments around the nucleus. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19403692}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Regulates the organization and stability of the microtubule network of sensory neurons to allow axonal transport.
Q03111 MLLT1 S319 ochoa Protein ENL (YEATS domain-containing protein 1) Chromatin reader component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA (PubMed:20159561, PubMed:20471948). Specifically recognizes and binds acetylated and crotonylated histones, with a preference for histones that are crotonylated (PubMed:27105114). Has a slightly higher affinity for binding histone H3 crotonylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27cr) than 'Lys-20' (H3K9cr20) (PubMed:27105114). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105114}.; FUNCTION: Acts as a key chromatin reader in acute myeloid leukemia by recognizing and binding to acetylated histones via its YEATS domain, thereby regulating oncogenic gene transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241141}.
Q03111 MLLT1 S438 ochoa Protein ENL (YEATS domain-containing protein 1) Chromatin reader component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA (PubMed:20159561, PubMed:20471948). Specifically recognizes and binds acetylated and crotonylated histones, with a preference for histones that are crotonylated (PubMed:27105114). Has a slightly higher affinity for binding histone H3 crotonylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27cr) than 'Lys-20' (H3K9cr20) (PubMed:27105114). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105114}.; FUNCTION: Acts as a key chromatin reader in acute myeloid leukemia by recognizing and binding to acetylated histones via its YEATS domain, thereby regulating oncogenic gene transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241141}.
Q07157 TJP1 S175 ochoa Tight junction protein 1 (Tight junction protein ZO-1) (Zona occludens protein 1) (Zonula occludens protein 1) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). Forms a multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensate which elongates to form a tight junction belt, the belt is anchored at the apical cell membrane via interaction with PATJ (By similarity). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). May play a role in mediating cell morphology changes during ameloblast differentiation via its role in tight junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187}.
Q08AD1 CAMSAP2 S414 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 2 (Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1-like protein 1) Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:23169647, PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and autonomously decorates and stabilizes microtubule lattice formed by microtubule minus-end polymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). In addition, it also reduces the velocity of microtubule polymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, also regulates the organization of cellular organelles including the Golgi and the early endosomes (PubMed:27666745). Essential for the tethering, but not for nucleation of non-centrosomal microtubules at the Golgi: together with Golgi-associated proteins AKAP9 and PDE4DIP, required to tether non-centrosomal minus-end microtubules to the Golgi, an important step for polarized cell movement (PubMed:27666745). Also acts as a regulator of neuronal polarity and development: localizes to non-centrosomal microtubule minus-ends in neurons and stabilizes non-centrosomal microtubules, which is required for neuronal polarity, axon specification and dendritic branch formation (PubMed:24908486). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, regulates the autophagosome transport (PubMed:28726242). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24908486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27666745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28726242}.
Q12767 TMEM94 S797 ochoa Transmembrane protein 94 (Endoplasmic reticulum magnesium ATPase) Could function in the uptake of Mg(2+) from the cytosol into the endoplasmic reticulum and regulate intracellular Mg(2+) homeostasis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:38513662}.
Q12778 FOXO1 S318 ochoa Forkhead box protein O1 (Forkhead box protein O1A) (Forkhead in rhabdomyosarcoma) Transcription factor that is the main target of insulin signaling and regulates metabolic homeostasis in response to oxidative stress (PubMed:10358076, PubMed:12228231, PubMed:15220471, PubMed:15890677, PubMed:18356527, PubMed:19221179, PubMed:20543840, PubMed:21245099). Binds to the insulin response element (IRE) with consensus sequence 5'-TT[G/A]TTTTG-3' and the related Daf-16 family binding element (DBE) with consensus sequence 5'-TT[G/A]TTTAC-3' (PubMed:10358076). Activity suppressed by insulin (PubMed:10358076). Main regulator of redox balance and osteoblast numbers and controls bone mass (By similarity). Orchestrates the endocrine function of the skeleton in regulating glucose metabolism (By similarity). Also acts as a key regulator of chondrogenic commitment of skeletal progenitor cells in response to lipid availability: when lipids levels are low, translocates to the nucleus and promotes expression of SOX9, which induces chondrogenic commitment and suppresses fatty acid oxidation (By similarity). Acts synergistically with ATF4 to suppress osteocalcin/BGLAP activity, increasing glucose levels and triggering glucose intolerance and insulin insensitivity (By similarity). Also suppresses the transcriptional activity of RUNX2, an upstream activator of osteocalcin/BGLAP (By similarity). Acts as an inhibitor of glucose sensing in pancreatic beta cells by acting as a transcription repressor and suppressing expression of PDX1 (By similarity). In hepatocytes, promotes gluconeogenesis by acting together with PPARGC1A and CEBPA to activate the expression of genes such as IGFBP1, G6PC1 and PCK1 (By similarity). Also promotes gluconeogenesis by directly promoting expression of PPARGC1A and G6PC1 (PubMed:17024043). Important regulator of cell death acting downstream of CDK1, PKB/AKT1 and STK4/MST1 (PubMed:18356527, PubMed:19221179). Promotes neural cell death (PubMed:18356527). Mediates insulin action on adipose tissue (By similarity). Regulates the expression of adipogenic genes such as PPARG during preadipocyte differentiation and, adipocyte size and adipose tissue-specific gene expression in response to excessive calorie intake (By similarity). Regulates the transcriptional activity of GADD45A and repair of nitric oxide-damaged DNA in beta-cells (By similarity). Required for the autophagic cell death induction in response to starvation or oxidative stress in a transcription-independent manner (PubMed:20543840). Mediates the function of MLIP in cardiomyocytes hypertrophy and cardiac remodeling (By similarity). Positive regulator of apoptosis in cardiac smooth muscle cells as a result of its transcriptional activation of pro-apoptotic genes (PubMed:19483080). Regulates endothelial cell (EC) viability and apoptosis in a PPIA/CYPA-dependent manner via transcription of CCL2 and BCL2L11 which are involved in EC chemotaxis and apoptosis (PubMed:31063815). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4L7N3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G3V7R4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1E0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12228231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15220471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15890677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17024043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18356527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19221179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19483080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31063815}.
Q12789 GTF3C1 S844 ochoa General transcription factor 3C polypeptide 1 (TF3C-alpha) (TFIIIC box B-binding subunit) (Transcription factor IIIC 220 kDa subunit) (TFIIIC 220 kDa subunit) (TFIIIC220) (Transcription factor IIIC subunit alpha) Required for RNA polymerase III-mediated transcription. Component of TFIIIC that initiates transcription complex assembly on tRNA and is required for transcription of 5S rRNA and other stable nuclear and cytoplasmic RNAs. Binds to the box B promoter element.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S1316 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12929 EPS8 S476 ochoa Epidermal growth factor receptor kinase substrate 8 Signaling adapter that controls various cellular protrusions by regulating actin cytoskeleton dynamics and architecture. Depending on its association with other signal transducers, can regulate different processes. Together with SOS1 and ABI1, forms a trimeric complex that participates in transduction of signals from Ras to Rac by activating the Rac-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity. Acts as a direct regulator of actin dynamics by binding actin filaments and has both barbed-end actin filament capping and actin bundling activities depending on the context. Displays barbed-end actin capping activity when associated with ABI1, thereby regulating actin-based motility process: capping activity is auto-inhibited and inhibition is relieved upon ABI1 interaction. Also shows actin bundling activity when associated with BAIAP2, enhancing BAIAP2-dependent membrane extensions and promoting filopodial protrusions. Involved in the regulation of processes such as axonal filopodia growth, stereocilia length, dendritic cell migration and cancer cell migration and invasion. Acts as a regulator of axonal filopodia formation in neurons: in the absence of neurotrophic factors, negatively regulates axonal filopodia formation via actin-capping activity. In contrast, it is phosphorylated in the presence of BDNF leading to inhibition of its actin-capping activity and stimulation of filopodia formation. Component of a complex with WHRN and MYO15A that localizes at stereocilia tips and is required for elongation of the stereocilia actin core. Indirectly involved in cell cycle progression; its degradation following ubiquitination being required during G2 phase to promote cell shape changes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15558031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115031}.
Q12968 NFATC3 S180 psp Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 (NF-ATc3) (NFATc3) (NFATx) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT4) (NF-AT4) (NF-AT4c) Acts as a regulator of transcriptional activation. Binds to the TNFSF11/RANKL promoter region and promotes TNFSF11 transcription (By similarity). Binding to the TNFSF11 promoter region is increased by high levels of Ca(2+) which induce NFATC3 expression and may lead to regulation of TNFSF11 expression in osteoblasts (By similarity). Plays a role in promoting mesenteric arterial wall remodeling in response to the intermittent hypoxia-induced increase in EDN1 and ROCK signaling (By similarity). As a result NFATC3 colocalizes with F-actin filaments, translocates to the nucleus and promotes transcription of the smooth muscle hypertrophy and differentiation marker ACTA2 (By similarity). Promotes lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Following JAK/STAT signaling activation and as part of a complex with NFATC4 and STAT3, binds to the alpha-beta E4 promoter region of CRYAB and activates transcription in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). In conjunction with NFATC4, involved in embryonic heart development via maintenance of cardiomyocyte survival, proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 (PubMed:18815128). Required for thymocyte maturation during DN3 to DN4 transition and during positive selection (By similarity). Positively regulates macrophage-derived polymicrobial clearance, via binding to the promoter region and promoting transcription of NOS2 resulting in subsequent generation of nitric oxide (By similarity). Involved in Ca(2+)-mediated transcriptional responses upon Ca(2+) influx via ORAI1 CRAC channels. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2JTY4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32415068}.
Q13009 TIAM1 S59 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor TIAM1 (T-lymphoma invasion and metastasis-inducing protein 1) (TIAM-1) Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor that activates RHO-like proteins and connects extracellular signals to cytoskeletal activities. Activates RAC1, CDC42, and to a lesser extent RHOA and their downstream signaling to regulate processes like cell adhesion and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20361982, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25684205}.
Q13107 USP4 S592 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 4 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 4) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 4) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 4) (Ubiquitous nuclear protein homolog) Deubiquitinating enzyme that removes conjugated ubiquitin from target proteins (PubMed:16316627, PubMed:16339847, PubMed:16472766, PubMed:20595234, PubMed:22347420, PubMed:25404403, PubMed:28604766, PubMed:30514904). Deubiquitinates PDPK1 (PubMed:22347420). Deubiquitinates TRIM21 (PubMed:16316627). Deubiquitinates receptor ADORA2A which increases the amount of functional receptor at the cell surface (PubMed:16339847). Deubiquitinates HAS2 (PubMed:28604766). Deubiquitinates RHEB in response to EGF signaling, promoting mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:30514904). May regulate mRNA splicing through deubiquitination of the U4 spliceosomal protein PRPF3 (PubMed:20595234). This may prevent its recognition by the U5 component PRPF8 thereby destabilizing interactions within the U4/U6.U5 snRNP (PubMed:20595234). May also play a role in the regulation of quality control in the ER (PubMed:16339847). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16316627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20595234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22347420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25404403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28604766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30514904}.
Q13370 PDE3B S295 ochoa|psp cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3B (EC 3.1.4.17) (CGIPDE1) (CGIP1) (Cyclic GMP-inhibited phosphodiesterase B) (CGI-PDE B) Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with a dual-specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological process (PubMed:14592490, PubMed:21393242). Regulates angiogenesis by inhibiting the cAMP-dependent guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAPGEF3 and downstream phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase gamma-mediated signaling (PubMed:21393242). Controls cardiac contractility by reducing cAMP concentration in cardiocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14592490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21393242}.
Q13370 PDE3B S441 ochoa cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3B (EC 3.1.4.17) (CGIPDE1) (CGIP1) (Cyclic GMP-inhibited phosphodiesterase B) (CGI-PDE B) Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with a dual-specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological process (PubMed:14592490, PubMed:21393242). Regulates angiogenesis by inhibiting the cAMP-dependent guanine nucleotide exchange factor RAPGEF3 and downstream phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase gamma-mediated signaling (PubMed:21393242). Controls cardiac contractility by reducing cAMP concentration in cardiocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14592490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21393242}.
Q13415 ORC1 S346 ochoa Origin recognition complex subunit 1 (Replication control protein 1) Component of the origin recognition complex (ORC) that binds origins of replication. DNA-binding is ATP-dependent. The DNA sequences that define origins of replication have not been identified yet. ORC is required to assemble the pre-replication complex necessary to initiate DNA replication.
Q13426 XRCC4 S256 ochoa DNA repair protein XRCC4 (hXRCC4) (X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 4) [Cleaved into: Protein XRCC4, C-terminus (XRCC4/C)] [DNA repair protein XRCC4]: DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) core factor, required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed:10757784, PubMed:10854421, PubMed:12517771, PubMed:16412978, PubMed:17124166, PubMed:17290226, PubMed:22228831, PubMed:25597996, PubMed:25742519, PubMed:25934149, PubMed:26100018, PubMed:26774286, PubMed:8548796). Acts as a scaffold protein that regulates recruitment of other proteins to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:15385968, PubMed:20852255, PubMed:26774286, PubMed:27437582). Associates with NHEJ1/XLF to form alternating helical filaments that bridge DNA and act like a bandage, holding together the broken DNA until it is repaired (PubMed:21768349, PubMed:21775435, PubMed:22287571, PubMed:26100018, PubMed:27437582, PubMed:28500754). The XRCC4-NHEJ1/XLF subcomplex binds to the DNA fragments of a DSB in a highly diffusive manner and robustly bridges two independent DNA molecules, holding the broken DNA fragments in close proximity to one other (PubMed:27437582). The mobility of the bridges ensures that the ends remain accessible for further processing by other repair factors (PubMed:27437582). Plays a key role in the NHEJ ligation step of the broken DNA during DSB repair via direct interaction with DNA ligase IV (LIG4): the LIG4-XRCC4 subcomplex reseals the DNA breaks after the gap filling is completed (PubMed:10757784, PubMed:10854421, PubMed:12517771, PubMed:17290226, PubMed:19837014, PubMed:9242410). XRCC4 stabilizes LIG4, regulates its subcellular localization and enhances LIG4's joining activity (PubMed:10757784, PubMed:10854421, PubMed:12517771, PubMed:17290226, PubMed:21982441, PubMed:22228831, PubMed:9242410). Binding of the LIG4-XRCC4 subcomplex to DNA ends is dependent on the assembly of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK to these DNA ends (PubMed:10757784, PubMed:10854421). Promotes displacement of PNKP from processed strand break termini (PubMed:20852255, PubMed:28453785). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10757784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10854421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12517771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16412978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17124166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17290226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19837014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20852255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21982441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22228831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22287571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25597996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25742519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25934149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26100018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26774286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27437582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28453785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28500754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8548796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9242410}.; FUNCTION: [Protein XRCC4, C-terminus]: Acts as an activator of the phospholipid scramblase activity of XKR4 (PubMed:33725486). This form, which is generated upon caspase-3 (CASP3) cleavage, translocates into the cytoplasm and interacts with XKR4, thereby promoting phosphatidylserine scramblase activity of XKR4 and leading to phosphatidylserine exposure on apoptotic cell surface (PubMed:33725486). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33725486}.
Q13439 GOLGA4 S97 ochoa Golgin subfamily A member 4 (256 kDa golgin) (Golgin-245) (Protein 72.1) (Trans-Golgi p230) Involved in vesicular trafficking at the Golgi apparatus level. May play a role in delivery of transport vesicles containing GPI-linked proteins from the trans-Golgi network through its interaction with MACF1. Involved in endosome-to-Golgi trafficking (PubMed:29084197). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15265687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084197}.
Q13490 BIRC2 S134 ochoa Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Cellular inhibitor of apoptosis 1) (C-IAP1) (IAP homolog B) (Inhibitor of apoptosis protein 2) (hIAP-2) (hIAP2) (RING finger protein 48) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BIRC2) (TNFR2-TRAF-signaling complex protein 2) Multi-functional protein which regulates not only caspases and apoptosis, but also modulates inflammatory signaling and immunity, mitogenic kinase signaling, and cell proliferation, as well as cell invasion and metastasis. Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase regulating NF-kappa-B signaling and regulates both canonical and non-canonical NF-kappa-B signaling by acting in opposite directions: acts as a positive regulator of the canonical pathway and suppresses constitutive activation of non-canonical NF-kappa-B signaling. The target proteins for its E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity include: RIPK1, RIPK2, RIPK3, RIPK4, CASP3, CASP7, CASP8, TRAF2, DIABLO/SMAC, MAP3K14/NIK, MAP3K5/ASK1, IKBKG/NEMO, IKBKE and MXD1/MAD1. Can also function as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase of the NEDD8 conjugation pathway, targeting effector caspases for neddylation and inactivation. Acts as an important regulator of innate immune signaling via regulation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs), Nodlike receptors (NLRs) and RIG-I like receptors (RLRs), collectively referred to as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). Protects cells from spontaneous formation of the ripoptosome, a large multi-protein complex that has the capability to kill cancer cells in a caspase-dependent and caspase-independent manner. Suppresses ripoptosome formation by ubiquitinating RIPK1 and CASP8. Can stimulate the transcriptional activity of E2F1. Plays a role in the modulation of the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15665297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18082613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21145488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21653699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21931591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23453969}.
Q13526 PIN1 S38 ochoa Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (EC 5.2.1.8) (Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase Pin1) (PPIase Pin1) (Rotamase Pin1) Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase (PPIase) that binds to and isomerizes specific phosphorylated Ser/Thr-Pro (pSer/Thr-Pro) motifs (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:23623683, PubMed:29686383). By inducing conformational changes in a subset of phosphorylated proteins, acts as a molecular switch in multiple cellular processes (PubMed:21497122, PubMed:22033920, PubMed:23623683). Displays a preference for acidic residues located N-terminally to the proline bond to be isomerized. Regulates mitosis presumably by interacting with NIMA and attenuating its mitosis-promoting activity. Down-regulates kinase activity of BTK (PubMed:16644721). Can transactivate multiple oncogenes and induce centrosome amplification, chromosome instability and cell transformation. Required for the efficient dephosphorylation and recycling of RAF1 after mitogen activation (PubMed:15664191). Binds and targets PML and BCL6 for degradation in a phosphorylation-dependent manner (PubMed:17828269). Acts as a regulator of JNK cascade by binding to phosphorylated FBXW7, disrupting FBXW7 dimerization and promoting FBXW7 autoubiquitination and degradation: degradation of FBXW7 leads to subsequent stabilization of JUN (PubMed:22608923). May facilitate the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of RBBP8/CtIP through CUL3/KLHL15 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, hence favors DNA double-strand repair through error-prone non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) over error-free, RBBP8-mediated homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:23623683, PubMed:27561354). Upon IL33-induced lung inflammation, catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated IRAK3/IRAK-M, inducing IRAK3 stabilization, nuclear translocation and expression of pro-inflammatory genes in dendritic cells (PubMed:29686383). Catalyzes cis-trans isomerization of phosphorylated phosphoglycerate kinase PGK1 under hypoxic conditions to promote its binding to the TOM complex and targeting to the mitochondrion (PubMed:26942675). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15664191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16644721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17828269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21497122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22033920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22608923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23623683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26942675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27561354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29686383}.
Q13615 MTMR3 S647 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase MTMR3 (EC 3.1.3.95) (FYVE domain-containing dual specificity protein phosphatase 1) (FYVE-DSP1) (Myotubularin-related protein 3) (Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase) (Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase) (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 10) Lipid phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates the D-3 position of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate, generating phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PubMed:10733931, PubMed:11302699, PubMed:11676921, PubMed:12646134). Decreases the levels of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate, a phospholipid found in cell membranes where it acts as key regulator of both cell signaling and intracellular membrane traffic (PubMed:11302699, PubMed:11676921, PubMed:12646134). Could also have a molecular sequestering/adapter activity and regulate biological processes independently of its phosphatase activity. It includes the regulation of midbody abscission during mitotic cytokinesis (PubMed:25659891). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10733931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11302699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11676921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12646134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25659891}.
Q13905 RAPGEF1 S371 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 (CRK SH3-binding GNRP) (Guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2) (Protein C3G) Guanine nucleotide-releasing protein that binds to SH3 domain of CRK and GRB2/ASH. Transduces signals from CRK to activate RAS. Involved in cell branching and adhesion mediated by BCAR1-CRK-RAPGEF1 signaling and activation of RAP1 (PubMed:12432078). Plays a role in the establishment of basal endothelial barrier function. Plays a role in nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced sustained activation of Rap1 and neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12432078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17724123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21840392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7806500}.
Q14123 PDE1C S468 ochoa Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C (Cam-PDE 1C) (EC 3.1.4.17) (Hcam3) Calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with a dual specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological processes (PubMed:29860631, PubMed:8557689). Has a high affinity for both cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:8557689). Modulates the amplitude and duration of the cAMP signal in sensory cilia in response to odorant stimulation, hence contributing to the generation of action potentials. Regulates smooth muscle cell proliferation. Regulates the stability of growth factor receptors, including PDGFRB (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29860631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8557689, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29860631}.
Q14244 MAP7 S161 ochoa Ensconsin (Epithelial microtubule-associated protein of 115 kDa) (E-MAP-115) (Microtubule-associated protein 7) (MAP-7) Microtubule-stabilizing protein that may play an important role during reorganization of microtubules during polarization and differentiation of epithelial cells. Associates with microtubules in a dynamic manner. May play a role in the formation of intercellular contacts. Colocalization with TRPV4 results in the redistribution of TRPV4 toward the membrane and may link cytoskeletal microfilaments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8408219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9989799}.
Q14315 FLNC S2623 ochoa|psp Filamin-C (FLN-C) (FLNc) (ABP-280-like protein) (ABP-L) (Actin-binding-like protein) (Filamin-2) (Gamma-filamin) Muscle-specific filamin, which plays a central role in sarcomere assembly and organization (PubMed:34405687). Critical for normal myogenesis, it probably functions as a large actin-cross-linking protein with structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. May be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VHX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34405687}.
Q14432 PDE3A S293 ochoa|psp cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3A (EC 3.1.4.17) (Cyclic GMP-inhibited phosphodiesterase A) (CGI-PDE A) (cGMP-inhibited cAMP phosphodiesterase) (cGI-PDE) Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological processes (PubMed:1315035, PubMed:25961942, PubMed:8155697, PubMed:8695850). Also has activity toward cUMP (PubMed:27975297). Independently of its catalytic activity it is part of an E2/17beta-estradiol-induced pro-apoptotic signaling pathway. E2 stabilizes the PDE3A/SLFN12 complex in the cytosol, promoting the dephosphorylation of SLFN12 and activating its pro-apoptotic ribosomal RNA/rRNA ribonuclease activity. This apoptotic pathway might be relevant in tissues with high concentration of E2 and be for instance involved in placenta remodeling (PubMed:31420216, PubMed:34707099). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1315035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25961942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27975297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31420216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34707099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8155697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8695850}.
Q14517 FAT1 S4272 ochoa Protocadherin Fat 1 (Cadherin family member 7) (Cadherin-related tumor suppressor homolog) (Protein fat homolog) [Cleaved into: Protocadherin Fat 1, nuclear form] [Protocadherin Fat 1]: Plays an essential role for cellular polarization, directed cell migration and modulating cell-cell contact. {ECO:0000250}.
Q14524 SCN5A S460 ochoa|psp Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (Sodium channel protein cardiac muscle subunit alpha) (Sodium channel protein type V subunit alpha) (Voltage-gated sodium channel subunit alpha Nav1.5) (hH1) Pore-forming subunit of Nav1.5, a voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channel that directly mediates the depolarizing phase of action potentials in excitable membranes. Navs, also called VGSCs (voltage-gated sodium channels) or VDSCs (voltage-dependent sodium channels), operate by switching between closed and open conformations depending on the voltage difference across the membrane. In the open conformation they allow Na(+) ions to selectively pass through the pore, along their electrochemical gradient. The influx of Na(+) ions provokes membrane depolarization, initiating the propagation of electrical signals throughout cells and tissues (PubMed:1309946, PubMed:21447824, PubMed:23085483, PubMed:23420830, PubMed:25370050, PubMed:26279430, PubMed:26392562, PubMed:26776555). Nav1.5 is the predominant sodium channel expressed in myocardial cells and it is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in cardiac myocytes, thereby initiating the heartbeat (PubMed:11234013, PubMed:11804990, PubMed:12569159, PubMed:1309946). Required for normal electrical conduction including formation of the infranodal ventricular conduction system and normal action potential configuration, as a result of its interaction with XIRP2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJV9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11234013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11804990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12569159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19074138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21447824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23085483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23420830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24167619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25370050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26279430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26392562, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26776555}.
Q14667 BLTP2 S2090 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 2 (Antigen MLAA-22) (Breast cancer-overexpressed gene 1 protein) (Protein hobbit homolog) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which binds to phosphatidylinositols and affects phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns-4,5-P2) distribution. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VZS7}.
Q14980 NUMA1 S1883 ochoa|psp Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 (Nuclear matrix protein-22) (NMP-22) (Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein) (NuMA protein) (SP-H antigen) Microtubule (MT)-binding protein that plays a role in the formation and maintenance of the spindle poles and the alignement and the segregation of chromosomes during mitotic cell division (PubMed:17172455, PubMed:19255246, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26195665, PubMed:27462074, PubMed:7769006). Functions to tether the minus ends of MTs at the spindle poles, which is critical for the establishment and maintenance of the spindle poles (PubMed:11956313, PubMed:12445386). Plays a role in the establishment of the mitotic spindle orientation during metaphase and elongation during anaphase in a dynein-dynactin-dependent manner (PubMed:23870127, PubMed:24109598, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26765568). In metaphase, part of a ternary complex composed of GPSM2 and G(i) alpha proteins, that regulates the recruitment and anchorage of the dynein-dynactin complex in the mitotic cell cortex regions situated above the two spindle poles, and hence regulates the correct oritentation of the mitotic spindle (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23027904, PubMed:23921553). During anaphase, mediates the recruitment and accumulation of the dynein-dynactin complex at the cell membrane of the polar cortical region through direct association with phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), and hence participates in the regulation of the spindle elongation and chromosome segregation (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23921553, PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also binds to other polyanionic phosphoinositides, such as phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PIP), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidylinositol triphosphate (PIP3), in vitro (PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also required for proper orientation of the mitotic spindle during asymmetric cell divisions (PubMed:21816348). Plays a role in mitotic MT aster assembly (PubMed:11163243, PubMed:11229403, PubMed:12445386). Involved in anastral spindle assembly (PubMed:25657325). Positively regulates TNKS protein localization to spindle poles in mitosis (PubMed:16076287). Highly abundant component of the nuclear matrix where it may serve a non-mitotic structural role, occupies the majority of the nuclear volume (PubMed:10075938). Required for epidermal differentiation and hair follicle morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7G0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11229403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16076287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17172455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19255246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23027904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23921553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24109598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24371089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24996901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25657325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26195665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26765568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7769006, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10075938, ECO:0000305|PubMed:21816348}.
Q15345 LRRC41 S326 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 41 (Protein Muf1) Probable substrate recognition component of an ECS (Elongin BC-CUL2/5-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601820}.
Q15746 MYLK S1772 ochoa|psp Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle (MLCK) (smMLCK) (EC 2.7.11.18) (Kinase-related protein) (KRP) (Telokin) [Cleaved into: Myosin light chain kinase, smooth muscle, deglutamylated form] Calcium/calmodulin-dependent myosin light chain kinase implicated in smooth muscle contraction via phosphorylation of myosin light chains (MLC). Also regulates actin-myosin interaction through a non-kinase activity. Phosphorylates PTK2B/PYK2 and myosin light-chains. Involved in the inflammatory response (e.g. apoptosis, vascular permeability, leukocyte diapedesis), cell motility and morphology, airway hyperreactivity and other activities relevant to asthma. Required for tonic airway smooth muscle contraction that is necessary for physiological and asthmatic airway resistance. Necessary for gastrointestinal motility. Implicated in the regulation of endothelial as well as vascular permeability, probably via the regulation of cytoskeletal rearrangements. In the nervous system it has been shown to control the growth initiation of astrocytic processes in culture and to participate in transmitter release at synapses formed between cultured sympathetic ganglion cells. Critical participant in signaling sequences that result in fibroblast apoptosis. Plays a role in the regulation of epithelial cell survival. Required for epithelial wound healing, especially during actomyosin ring contraction during purse-string wound closure. Mediates RhoA-dependent membrane blebbing. Triggers TRPC5 channel activity in a calcium-dependent signaling, by inducing its subcellular localization at the plasma membrane. Promotes cell migration (including tumor cells) and tumor metastasis. PTK2B/PYK2 activation by phosphorylation mediates ITGB2 activation and is thus essential to trigger neutrophil transmigration during acute lung injury (ALI). May regulate optic nerve head astrocyte migration. Probably involved in mitotic cytoskeletal regulation. Regulates tight junction probably by modulating ZO-1 exchange in the perijunctional actomyosin ring. Mediates burn-induced microvascular barrier injury; triggers endothelial contraction in the development of microvascular hyperpermeability by phosphorylating MLC. Essential for intestinal barrier dysfunction. Mediates Giardia spp.-mediated reduced epithelial barrier function during giardiasis intestinal infection via reorganization of cytoskeletal F-actin and tight junctional ZO-1. Necessary for hypotonicity-induced Ca(2+) entry and subsequent activation of volume-sensitive organic osmolyte/anion channels (VSOAC) in cervical cancer cells. Responsible for high proliferative ability of breast cancer cells through anti-apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11113114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11976941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15020676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15825080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16284075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16723733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18587400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18710790, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19826488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20139351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20181817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20375339, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20453870}.
Q15911 ZFHX3 S1197 ochoa Zinc finger homeobox protein 3 (AT motif-binding factor 1) (AT-binding transcription factor 1) (Alpha-fetoprotein enhancer-binding protein) (Zinc finger homeodomain protein 3) (ZFH-3) Transcriptional regulator which can act as an activator or a repressor. Inhibits the enhancer element of the AFP gene by binding to its AT-rich core sequence. In concert with SMAD-dependent TGF-beta signaling can repress the transcription of AFP via its interaction with SMAD2/3 (PubMed:25105025). Regulates the circadian locomotor rhythms via transcriptional activation of neuropeptidergic genes which are essential for intercellular synchrony and rhythm amplitude in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain (By similarity). Regulator of myoblasts differentiation through the binding to the AT-rich sequence of MYF6 promoter and promoter repression (PubMed:11312261). Down-regulates the MUC5AC promoter in gastric cancer (PubMed:17330845). In association with RUNX3, up-regulates CDKN1A promoter activity following TGF-beta stimulation (PubMed:20599712). Inhibits estrogen receptor (ESR1) function by selectively competing with coactivator NCOA3 for binding to ESR1 in ESR1-positive breast cancer cells (PubMed:20720010). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17330845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20720010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25105025}.
Q3KQU3 MAP7D1 S112 ochoa MAP7 domain-containing protein 1 (Arginine/proline-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) (Proline/arginine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) Microtubule-stabilizing protein involved in the control of cell motility and neurite outgrowth. Facilitate microtubule stabilization through the maintenance of acetylated stable microtubules. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AJI0}.
Q53QZ3 ARHGAP15 S39 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 15 (ArhGAP15) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 15) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Has activity toward RAC1. Overexpression results in an increase in actin stress fibers and cell contraction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12650940}.
Q562F6 SGO2 S278 ochoa Shugoshin 2 (Shugoshin-2) (Shugoshin-like 2) (Tripin) Cooperates with PPP2CA to protect centromeric cohesin from separase-mediated cleavage in oocytes specifically during meiosis I. Has a crucial role in protecting REC8 at centromeres from cleavage by separase. During meiosis, protects centromeric cohesion complexes until metaphase II/anaphase II transition, preventing premature release of meiosis-specific REC8 cohesin complexes from anaphase I centromeres. Is thus essential for an accurate gametogenesis. May act by targeting PPP2CA to centromeres, thus leading to cohesin dephosphorylation (By similarity). Essential for recruiting KIF2C to the inner centromere and for correcting defective kinetochore attachments. Involved in centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16541025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20739936}.
Q5JQS6 GCSAML S80 ochoa Germinal center-associated signaling and motility-like protein None
Q5M775 SPECC1 S34 ochoa Cytospin-B (Nuclear structure protein 5) (NSP5) (Sperm antigen HCMOGT-1) (Sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1) None
Q5M775 SPECC1 S54 ochoa Cytospin-B (Nuclear structure protein 5) (NSP5) (Sperm antigen HCMOGT-1) (Sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1) None
Q5T0N5 FNBP1L S501 ochoa Formin-binding protein 1-like (Transducer of Cdc42-dependent actin assembly protein 1) (Toca-1) Required to coordinate membrane tubulation with reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton during endocytosis. May bind to lipids such as phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidylserine and promote membrane invagination and the formation of tubules. Also promotes CDC42-induced actin polymerization by activating the WASL/N-WASP-WASPIP/WIP complex, the predominant form of WASL/N-WASP in cells. Actin polymerization may promote the fission of membrane tubules to form endocytic vesicles. Essential for autophagy of intracellular bacterial pathogens. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15260990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19342671}.
Q5T0Z8 C6orf132 S863 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C6orf132 None
Q5T200 ZC3H13 S581 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 13 Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (PubMed:29507755). Acts as a key regulator of m6A methylation by promoting m6A methylation of mRNAs at the 3'-UTR (By similarity). Controls embryonic stem cells (ESCs) pluripotency via its role in m6A methylation (By similarity). In the WMM complex, anchors component of the MACOM subcomplex in the nucleus (By similarity). Also required for bridging WTAP to the RNA-binding component RBM15 (RBM15 or RBM15B) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q784}.
Q5T200 ZC3H13 S1278 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 13 Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (PubMed:29507755). Acts as a key regulator of m6A methylation by promoting m6A methylation of mRNAs at the 3'-UTR (By similarity). Controls embryonic stem cells (ESCs) pluripotency via its role in m6A methylation (By similarity). In the WMM complex, anchors component of the MACOM subcomplex in the nucleus (By similarity). Also required for bridging WTAP to the RNA-binding component RBM15 (RBM15 or RBM15B) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q784}.
Q5T5C0 STXBP5 S781 ochoa Syntaxin-binding protein 5 (Lethal(2) giant larvae protein homolog 3) (Tomosyn-1) Plays a regulatory role in calcium-dependent exocytosis and neurotransmitter release. Inhibits membrane fusion between transport vesicles and the plasma membrane. May modulate the assembly of trans-SNARE complexes between transport vesicles and the plasma membrane. Inhibits translocation of GLUT4 from intracellular vesicles to the plasma membrane. Competes with STXBP1 for STX1 binding (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q5TC79 ZBTB37 S310 ochoa Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 37 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q5TCZ1 SH3PXD2A S593 ochoa SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 2A (Adapter protein TKS5) (Five SH3 domain-containing protein) (SH3 multiple domains protein 1) (Tyrosine kinase substrate with five SH3 domains) Adapter protein involved in invadopodia and podosome formation, extracellular matrix degradation and invasiveness of some cancer cells (PubMed:27789576). Binds matrix metalloproteinases (ADAMs), NADPH oxidases (NOXs) and phosphoinositides. Acts as an organizer protein that allows NOX1- or NOX3-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and ROS localization. In association with ADAM12, mediates the neurotoxic effect of amyloid-beta peptide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20609497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27789576}.
Q5TCZ1 SH3PXD2A S638 ochoa SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 2A (Adapter protein TKS5) (Five SH3 domain-containing protein) (SH3 multiple domains protein 1) (Tyrosine kinase substrate with five SH3 domains) Adapter protein involved in invadopodia and podosome formation, extracellular matrix degradation and invasiveness of some cancer cells (PubMed:27789576). Binds matrix metalloproteinases (ADAMs), NADPH oxidases (NOXs) and phosphoinositides. Acts as an organizer protein that allows NOX1- or NOX3-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and ROS localization. In association with ADAM12, mediates the neurotoxic effect of amyloid-beta peptide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20609497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27789576}.
Q5THJ4 VPS13D S2434 ochoa Intermembrane lipid transfer protein VPS13D (Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13D) Mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (By similarity). Functions in promoting mitochondrial clearance by mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy), also possibly by positively regulating mitochondrial fission (PubMed:29307555, PubMed:29604224). Mitophagy plays an important role in regulating cell health and mitochondrial size and homeostasis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29307555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29604224}.
Q5VZ89 DENND4C S999 ochoa DENN domain-containing protein 4C Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activating RAB10. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound RAB10 into its active GTP-bound form. Thereby, stimulates SLC2A4/GLUT4 glucose transporter-enriched vesicles delivery to the plasma membrane in response to insulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701}.
Q5VZK9 CARMIL1 S968 ochoa F-actin-uncapping protein LRRC16A (CARMIL homolog) (Capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker protein 1) (Capping protein, Arp2/3 and myosin-I linker homolog 1) (Capping protein, Arp2/3 and myosin-I linker protein 1) (Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 16A) Cell membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that plays a role in the regulation of actin polymerization at the barbed end of actin filaments. Prevents F-actin heterodimeric capping protein (CP) activity at the leading edges of migrating cells, and hence generates uncapped barbed ends and enhances actin polymerization, however, seems unable to nucleate filaments (PubMed:16054028). Plays a role in lamellipodial protrusion formations and cell migration (PubMed:19846667). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16054028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19846667}.
Q5W0B1 OBI1 S525 ochoa ORC ubiquitin ligase 1 (OBI1) (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 219) E3 ubiquitin ligase essential for DNA replication origin activation during S phase (PubMed:31160578). Acts as a replication origin selector which selects the origins to be fired and catalyzes the multi-mono-ubiquitination of a subset of chromatin-bound ORC3 and ORC5 during S-phase (PubMed:31160578). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31160578}.
Q69YQ0 SPECC1L S831 ochoa Cytospin-A (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-22) (Sperm antigen with calponin homology and coiled-coil domains 1-like) (SPECC1-like protein) Involved in cytokinesis and spindle organization. May play a role in actin cytoskeleton organization and microtubule stabilization and hence required for proper cell adhesion and migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21703590}.
Q6AI08 HEATR6 S395 ochoa HEAT repeat-containing protein 6 (Amplified in breast cancer protein 1) Amplification-dependent oncogene.
Q6GYQ0 RALGAPA1 S860 ochoa Ral GTPase-activating protein subunit alpha-1 (GAP-related-interacting partner to E12) (GRIPE) (GTPase-activating Rap/Ran-GAP domain-like 1) (Tuberin-like protein 1) (p240) Catalytic subunit of the heterodimeric RalGAP1 complex which acts as a GTPase activator for the Ras-like small GTPases RALA and RALB. {ECO:0000250}.
Q6IQ23 PLEKHA7 S117 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 7 (PH domain-containing family A member 7) Required for zonula adherens biogenesis and maintenance (PubMed:19041755). Acts via its interaction with CAMSAP3, which anchors microtubules at their minus-ends to zonula adherens, leading to the recruitment of KIFC3 kinesin to the junctional site (PubMed:19041755). Mediates docking of ADAM10 to zonula adherens through a PDZD11-dependent interaction with the ADAM10-binding protein TSPAN33 (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
Q6IQ23 PLEKHA7 S604 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 7 (PH domain-containing family A member 7) Required for zonula adherens biogenesis and maintenance (PubMed:19041755). Acts via its interaction with CAMSAP3, which anchors microtubules at their minus-ends to zonula adherens, leading to the recruitment of KIFC3 kinesin to the junctional site (PubMed:19041755). Mediates docking of ADAM10 to zonula adherens through a PDZD11-dependent interaction with the ADAM10-binding protein TSPAN33 (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
Q6P0Q8 MAST2 S909 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) Appears to link the dystrophin/utrophin network with microtubule filaments via the syntrophins. Phosphorylation of DMD or UTRN may modulate their affinities for associated proteins. Functions in a multi-protein complex in spermatid maturation. Regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-12 synthesis in macrophages by forming a complex with TRAF6, resulting in the inhibition of TRAF6 NF-kappa-B activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q6P1M3 LLGL2 S961 ochoa LLGL scribble cell polarity complex component 2 (HGL) (Lethal(2) giant larvae protein homolog 2) Part of a complex with GPSM2/LGN, PRKCI/aPKC and PARD6B/Par-6, which may ensure the correct organization and orientation of bipolar spindles for normal cell division. This complex plays roles in the initial phase of the establishment of epithelial cell polarity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632202}.
Q6P2E9 EDC4 S871 ochoa Enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4 (Autoantigen Ge-1) (Autoantigen RCD-8) (Human enhancer of decapping large subunit) (Hedls) In the process of mRNA degradation, seems to play a role in mRNA decapping. Component of a complex containing DCP2 and DCP1A which functions in decapping of ARE-containing mRNAs. Promotes complex formation between DCP1A and DCP2. Enhances the catalytic activity of DCP2 (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16364915}.
Q6PKG0 LARP1 S580 ochoa La-related protein 1 (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 1) RNA-binding protein that regulates the translation of specific target mRNA species downstream of the mTORC1 complex, in function of growth signals and nutrient availability (PubMed:20430826, PubMed:23711370, PubMed:24532714, PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28650797, PubMed:28673543, PubMed:29244122). Interacts on the one hand with the 3' poly-A tails that are present in all mRNA molecules, and on the other hand with the 7-methylguanosine cap structure of mRNAs containing a 5' terminal oligopyrimidine (5'TOP) motif, which is present in mRNAs encoding ribosomal proteins and several components of the translation machinery (PubMed:23711370, PubMed:25940091, PubMed:26206669, PubMed:28379136, PubMed:28650797, PubMed:29244122). The interaction with the 5' end of mRNAs containing a 5'TOP motif leads to translational repression by preventing the binding of EIF4G1 (PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28379136, PubMed:28650797, PubMed:29244122). When mTORC1 is activated, LARP1 is phosphorylated and dissociates from the 5' untranslated region (UTR) of mRNA (PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28650797). Does not prevent binding of EIF4G1 to mRNAs that lack a 5'TOP motif (PubMed:28379136). Interacts with the free 40S ribosome subunit and with ribosomes, both monosomes and polysomes (PubMed:20430826, PubMed:24532714, PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28673543). Under normal nutrient availability, interacts primarily with the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of mRNAs encoding ribosomal proteins and increases protein synthesis (PubMed:23711370, PubMed:28650797). Associates with actively translating ribosomes and stimulates translation of mRNAs containing a 5'TOP motif, thereby regulating protein synthesis, and as a consequence, cell growth and proliferation (PubMed:20430826, PubMed:24532714). Stabilizes mRNAs species with a 5'TOP motif, which is required to prevent apoptosis (PubMed:20430826, PubMed:23711370, PubMed:25940091, PubMed:28673543). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20430826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23711370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24532714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25940091, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28379136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28650797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28673543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29244122}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Positively regulates the replication of dengue virus (DENV). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26735137}.
Q6R327 RICTOR S1407 ochoa Rapamycin-insensitive companion of mTOR (AVO3 homolog) (hAVO3) Component of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2), which transduces signals from growth factors to pathways involved in proliferation, cytoskeletal organization, lipogenesis and anabolic output (PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15718470, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19995915, PubMed:21343617, PubMed:33158864, PubMed:35904232, PubMed:35926713). In response to growth factors, mTORC2 phosphorylates and activates AGC protein kinase family members, including AKT (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3), PKC (PRKCA, PRKCB and PRKCE) and SGK1 (PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915). In contrast to mTORC1, mTORC2 is nutrient-insensitive (PubMed:15467718, PubMed:21343617). Within the mTORC2 complex, RICTOR probably acts as a molecular adapter (PubMed:21343617, PubMed:33158864, PubMed:35926713). RICTOR is responsible for the FKBP12-rapamycin-insensitivity of mTORC2 (PubMed:33158864). mTORC2 plays a critical role in AKT1 activation by mediating phosphorylation of different sites depending on the context, such as 'Thr-450', 'Ser-473', 'Ser-477' or 'Thr-479', facilitating the phosphorylation of the activation loop of AKT1 on 'Thr-308' by PDPK1/PDK1 which is a prerequisite for full activation (PubMed:15718470, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:35926713). mTORC2 catalyzes the phosphorylation of SGK1 at 'Ser-422' and of PRKCA on 'Ser-657' (By similarity). The mTORC2 complex also phosphorylates various proteins involved in insulin signaling, such as FBXW8 and IGF2BP1 (By similarity). mTORC2 acts upstream of Rho GTPases to regulate the actin cytoskeleton, probably by activating one or more Rho-type guanine nucleotide exchange factors (PubMed:15467718). mTORC2 promotes the serum-induced formation of stress-fibers or F-actin (PubMed:15467718). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QI06, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15268862, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15467718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15718470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19720745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19995915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21343617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33158864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35904232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35926713}.
Q6UXY1 BAIAP2L2 S477 ochoa BAR/IMD domain-containing adapter protein 2-like 2 (Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2-like protein 2) (BAI1-associated protein 2-like protein 2) (Planar intestinal- and kidney-specific BAR domain protein) (Pinkbar) Phosphoinositides-binding protein that induces the formation of planar or gently curved membrane structures. Binds to phosphoinositides, including to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) headgroups. There seems to be no clear preference for a specific phosphoinositide (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q6WKZ4 RAB11FIP1 S434 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 1 (Rab11-FIP1) (Rab-coupling protein) A Rab11 effector protein involved in the endosomal recycling process. Also involved in controlling membrane trafficking along the phagocytic pathway and in phagocytosis. Interaction with RAB14 may function in the process of neurite formation (PubMed:26032412). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26032412}.
Q765P7 MTSS2 S321 ochoa Protein MTSS 2 (Actin-bundling with BAIAP2 homology protein 1) (ABBA-1) (MTSS1-like protein) Involved in plasma membrane dynamics. Potentiated PDGF-mediated formation of membrane ruffles and lamellipodia in fibroblasts, acting via RAC1 activation (PubMed:14752106). May function in actin bundling (PubMed:14752106). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14752106}.
Q76N89 HECW1 S532 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECW1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (HECT, C2 and WW domain-containing protein 1) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HECW1) (NEDD4-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase 1) (hNEDL1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of DVL1. Also targets the mutant SOD1 protein involved in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS). Forms cytotoxic aggregates with DVL1, SSR3 and mutant SOD1 that lead to motor neuron death in FALS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14684739}.
Q7L7X3 TAOK1 S417 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Kinase from chicken homolog B) (hKFC-B) (MARK Kinase) (MARKK) (Prostate-derived sterile 20-like kinase 2) (PSK-2) (PSK2) (Prostate-derived STE20-like kinase 2) (Thousand and one amino acid protein kinase 1) (TAOK1) (hTAOK1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, DNA damage response and regulation of cytoskeleton stability. Phosphorylates MAP2K3, MAP2K6 and MARK2. Acts as an activator of the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade by mediating phosphorylation and subsequent activation of the upstream MAP2K3 and MAP2K6 kinases. Involved in G-protein coupled receptor signaling to p38/MAPK14. In response to DNA damage, involved in the G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint by activating the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, probably by mediating phosphorylation of MAP2K3 and MAP2K6. Acts as a regulator of cytoskeleton stability by phosphorylating 'Thr-208' of MARK2, leading to activate MARK2 kinase activity and subsequent phosphorylation and detachment of MAPT/TAU from microtubules. Also acts as a regulator of apoptosis: regulates apoptotic morphological changes, including cell contraction, membrane blebbing and apoptotic bodies formation via activation of the MAPK8/JNK cascade. Plays an essential role in the regulation of neuronal development in the central nervous system (PubMed:33565190). Also plays a role in the regulation of neuronal migration to the cortical plate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5F2E8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13679851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17396146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33565190}.
Q7LBC6 KDM3B S726 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 3B (EC 1.14.11.65) (JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 2B) (Jumonji domain-containing protein 1B) (Nuclear protein 5qNCA) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase 3B) Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. May have tumor suppressor activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16603237}.
Q7Z569 BRAP S93 ochoa BRCA1-associated protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (BRAP2) (Impedes mitogenic signal propagation) (IMP) (RING finger protein 52) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRAP2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-63) Negatively regulates MAP kinase activation by limiting the formation of Raf/MEK complexes probably by inactivation of the KSR1 scaffold protein. Also acts as a Ras responsive E3 ubiquitin ligase that, on activation of Ras, is modified by auto-polyubiquitination resulting in the release of inhibition of Raf/MEK complex formation. May also act as a cytoplasmic retention protein with a role in regulating nuclear transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14724641, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10777491}.
Q7Z6B7 SRGAP1 S1027 ochoa SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 1 (srGAP1) (Rho GTPase-activating protein 13) GTPase-activating protein for RhoA and Cdc42 small GTPases. Together with CDC42 seems to be involved in the pathway mediating the repulsive signaling of Robo and Slit proteins in neuronal migration. SLIT2, probably through interaction with ROBO1, increases the interaction of SRGAP1 with ROBO1 and inactivates CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672528}.
Q86SQ0 PHLDB2 S277 ochoa Pleckstrin homology-like domain family B member 2 (Protein LL5-beta) Seems to be involved in the assembly of the postsynaptic apparatus. May play a role in acetyl-choline receptor (AChR) aggregation in the postsynaptic membrane (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12376540}.
Q86SQ0 PHLDB2 S414 ochoa Pleckstrin homology-like domain family B member 2 (Protein LL5-beta) Seems to be involved in the assembly of the postsynaptic apparatus. May play a role in acetyl-choline receptor (AChR) aggregation in the postsynaptic membrane (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12376540}.
Q86V48 LUZP1 S957 ochoa Leucine zipper protein 1 (Filamin mechanobinding actin cross-linking protein) (Fimbacin) F-actin cross-linking protein (PubMed:30990684). Stabilizes actin and acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Positively regulates the phosphorylation of both myosin II and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit PPP1R12A/MYPT1 and promotes the assembly of myosin II stacks within actin stress fibers (PubMed:38832964). Inhibits the phosphorylation of myosin light chain MYL9 by DAPK3 and suppresses the constriction velocity of the contractile ring during cytokinesis (PubMed:38009294). Binds to microtubules and promotes epithelial cell apical constriction by up-regulating levels of diphosphorylated myosin light chain (MLC) through microtubule-dependent inhibition of MLC dephosphorylation by myosin phosphatase (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration, nuclear size and centriole number, probably through regulation of the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). Component of the CERF-1 and CERF-5 chromatin remodeling complexes in embryonic stem cells where it acts to stabilize the complexes (By similarity). Plays a role in embryonic brain and cardiovascular development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4U7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30990684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38009294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38832964}.
Q86VQ1 GLCCI1 S341 ochoa Glucocorticoid-induced transcript 1 protein None
Q86VZ1 P2RY8 T331 ochoa S-geranylgeranyl-glutathione receptor P2RY8 (P2Y purinoceptor 8) (P2Y8) G protein-coupled receptor for S-geranylgeranyl-glutathione (GGG), an endogenous metabolite present in lymphoid tissues. Couples the binding of GGG to the activation of GNA13 and downstream repression of AKT activation in lymphocytes defining their positioning and growth within lymphoid organs (PubMed:25274307, PubMed:30842656, PubMed:34088745). In lymphoid follicles, confines B cells and follicular helper T cells in germinal centers (GCs) in response to GGG local gradients established by GGT5 (via GGG catabolism) and ABCC1 (via extracellular transport) with lower concentrations of GGG found in the follicular dendritic cell network region around which germinal centers are formed (PubMed:25274307, PubMed:30842656, PubMed:34088745). In the bone marrow, also in response to GGG gradients established by GGT5 and ABCC1, it restricts chemotactic transmigration of B cells, T cells and NK cells from blood vessels to the bone marrow parenchyma (PubMed:30842656, PubMed:34088745). Contributes to GNA13-dependent pathway that suppresses GC B cell growth (PubMed:25274307). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25274307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30842656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34088745}.
Q86X51 EZHIP S361 ochoa EZH inhibitory protein Inhibits PRC2/EED-EZH1 and PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex function by inhibiting EZH1/EZH2 methyltransferase activity, thereby causing down-regulation of histone H3 trimethylation on 'Lys-27' (H3K27me3) (PubMed:29909548, PubMed:30923826, PubMed:31086175, PubMed:31451685). Probably inhibits methyltransferase activity by limiting the stimulatory effect of cofactors such as AEBP2 and JARID2 (PubMed:30923826). Inhibits H3K27me3 deposition during spermatogenesis and oogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B1B0V2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29909548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30923826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31086175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31451685}.
Q86XK3 SFR1 S61 ochoa Swi5-dependent recombination DNA repair protein 1 homolog (Meiosis protein 5 homolog) Component of the SWI5-SFR1 complex, a complex required for double-strand break repair via homologous recombination (PubMed:21252223). Acts as a transcriptional modulator for ESR1 (PubMed:23874500). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21252223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23874500}.
Q86XZ4 SPATS2 S385 ochoa Spermatogenesis-associated serine-rich protein 2 (Serine-rich spermatocytes and round spermatid 59 kDa protein) (p59scr) None
Q8IWB9 TEX2 S747 ochoa Testis-expressed protein 2 (Transmembrane protein 96) During endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress or when cellular ceramide levels increase, may induce contacts between the ER and medial-Golgi complex to facilitate non-vesicular transport of ceramides from the ER to the Golgi complex where they are converted to complex sphingolipids, preventing toxic ceramide accumulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28011845}.
Q8IWC1 MAP7D3 S165 ochoa MAP7 domain-containing protein 3 Promotes the assembly and stability of microtubules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22142902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24927501}.
Q8N271 PROM2 S814 ochoa Prominin-2 (PROM-2) (Prominin-like protein 2) (hPROML2) None
Q8N488 RYBP S180 ochoa RING1 and YY1-binding protein (Apoptin-associating protein 1) (APAP-1) (Death effector domain-associated factor) (DED-associated factor) (YY1 and E4TF1-associated factor 1) Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1-like complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:25519132). Component of a PRC1-like complex that mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119' on the X chromosome and is required for normal silencing of one copy of the X chromosome in XX females. May stimulate ubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119' by recruiting the complex to target sites (By similarity). Inhibits ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of TP53, and thereby plays a role in regulating transcription of TP53 target genes (PubMed:19098711). May also regulate the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of other proteins like FANK1 to regulate apoptosis (PubMed:14765135, PubMed:27060496). May be implicated in the regulation of the transcription as a repressor of the transcriptional activity of E4TF1 (PubMed:11953439). May bind to DNA (By similarity). May play a role in the repression of tumor growth and metastasis in breast cancer by down-regulating SRRM3 (PubMed:27748911). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCI5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11953439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14765135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19098711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27060496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27748911}.
Q8N5C8 TAB3 S505 ochoa TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 3 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7-interacting protein 3) (NF-kappa-B-activating protein 1) (TAK1-binding protein 3) (TAB-3) (TGF-beta-activated kinase 1-binding protein 3) Adapter required to activate the JNK and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways through the specific recognition of 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains by its RanBP2-type zinc finger (NZF) (PubMed:14633987, PubMed:14766965, PubMed:15327770, PubMed:22158122). Acts as an adapter linking MAP3K7/TAK1 and TRAF6 to 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:14633987, PubMed:14766965, PubMed:15327770, PubMed:22158122, PubMed:36593296). The RanBP2-type zinc finger (NZF) specifically recognizes Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains unanchored or anchored to the substrate proteins such as RIPK1/RIP1 and RIPK2: this acts as a scaffold to organize a large signaling complex to promote autophosphorylation of MAP3K7/TAK1, and subsequent activation of I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) core complex by MAP3K7/TAK1 (PubMed:15327770, PubMed:18079694, PubMed:22158122). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14633987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14766965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15327770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18079694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22158122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36593296}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be an oncogenic factor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14766965}.
Q8N6H7 ARFGAP2 S414 ochoa ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 2 (ARF GAP 2) (GTPase-activating protein ZNF289) (Zinc finger protein 289) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1). Implicated in coatomer-mediated protein transport between the Golgi complex and the endoplasmic reticulum. Hydrolysis of ARF1-bound GTP may lead to dissociation of coatomer from Golgi-derived membranes to allow fusion with target membranes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17760859}.
Q8NBF6 AVL9 S323 ochoa Late secretory pathway protein AVL9 homolog Functions in cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22595670}.
Q8ND76 CCNY Y98 ochoa Cyclin-Y (Cyc-Y) (Cyclin box protein 1) (Cyclin fold protein 1) (cyclin-X) Positive regulatory subunit of the cyclin-dependent kinases CDK14/PFTK1 and CDK16. Acts as a cell-cycle regulator of Wnt signaling pathway during G2/M phase by recruiting CDK14/PFTK1 to the plasma membrane and promoting phosphorylation of LRP6, leading to the activation of the Wnt signaling pathway. Recruits CDK16 to the plasma membrane. Isoform 3 might play a role in the activation of MYC-mediated transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18060517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19524571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20059949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22184064}.
Q8NEM0 MCPH1 S333 ochoa Microcephalin Implicated in chromosome condensation and DNA damage induced cellular responses. May play a role in neurogenesis and regulation of the size of the cerebral cortex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12046007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15199523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15220350}.
Q8TBZ3 WDR20 S353 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 20 (Protein DMR) Regulator of deubiquitinating complexes. Activates deubiquitinating activity of complexes containing USP12 (PubMed:20147737, PubMed:27373336). Anchors at the base of the ubiquitin-contacting loop of USP12 and remotely modulates the catalytic center of the enzyme (PubMed:27373336). Regulates shuttling of the USP12 deubiquitinase complex between the plasma membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus (PubMed:30466959). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27373336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30466959}.
Q8TEW0 PARD3 S221 ochoa Partitioning defective 3 homolog (PAR-3) (PARD-3) (Atypical PKC isotype-specific-interacting protein) (ASIP) (CTCL tumor antigen se2-5) (PAR3-alpha) Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes (PubMed:10954424, PubMed:27925688). Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions (PubMed:27925688). Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions (By similarity). Involved in Schwann cell peripheral myelination (By similarity). Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly (By similarity). The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (PubMed:10934474). Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons (PubMed:19812038, PubMed:27925688). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10954424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925688}.
Q8TF40 FNIP1 S292 ochoa Folliculin-interacting protein 1 Binding partner of the GTPase-activating protein FLCN: involved in the cellular response to amino acid availability by regulating the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling cascade controlling the MiT/TFE factors TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:17028174, PubMed:18663353, PubMed:24081491, PubMed:37079666). Required to promote FLCN recruitment to lysosomes and interaction with Rag GTPases, leading to activation of the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:24081491). In low-amino acid conditions, component of the lysosomal folliculin complex (LFC) on the membrane of lysosomes, which inhibits the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, thereby inactivating mTORC1 and promoting nuclear translocation of TFEB and TFE3 (By similarity). Upon amino acid restimulation, disassembly of the LFC complex liberates the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, leading to activation of mTORC1 and subsequent inactivation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:37079666). Together with FLCN, regulates autophagy: following phosphorylation by ULK1, interacts with GABARAP and promotes autophagy (PubMed:25126726). In addition to its role in mTORC1 signaling, also acts as a co-chaperone of HSP90AA1/Hsp90: following gradual phosphorylation by CK2, inhibits the ATPase activity of HSP90AA1/Hsp90, leading to activate both kinase and non-kinase client proteins of HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:27353360, PubMed:30699359). Acts as a scaffold to load client protein FLCN onto HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:27353360). Competes with the activating co-chaperone AHSA1 for binding to HSP90AA1, thereby providing a reciprocal regulatory mechanism for chaperoning of client proteins (PubMed:27353360). Also acts as a core component of the reductive stress response by inhibiting activation of mitochondria in normal conditions: in response to reductive stress, the conserved Cys degron is reduced, leading to recognition and polyubiquitylation by the CRL2(FEM1B) complex, followed by proteasomal (By similarity). Required for B-cell development (PubMed:32905580). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68FD7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17028174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27353360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30699359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32905580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37079666}.
Q8TF72 SHROOM3 S1486 ochoa Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}.
Q8TF76 HASPIN S430 psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase haspin (EC 2.7.11.1) (Germ cell-specific gene 2 protein) (H-haspin) (Haploid germ cell-specific nuclear protein kinase) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that phosphorylates histone H3 at 'Thr-3' (H3T3ph) during mitosis. May act through H3T3ph to both position and modulate activation of AURKB and other components of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) at centromeres to ensure proper chromatid cohesion, metaphase alignment and normal progression through the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11228240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15681610, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17084365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20705812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20929775}.
Q8WUM0 NUP133 S56 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup133 (133 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup133) Involved in poly(A)+ RNA transport. Involved in nephrogenesis (PubMed:30179222). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11684705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30179222}.
Q8WVR3 TRAPPC14 S494 ochoa Trafficking protein particle complex subunit 14 (Microtubule-associated protein 11) Specific subunit of the TRAPP (transport protein particle) II complex, a highly conserved vesicle tethering complex that functions in late Golgi trafficking as a membrane tether (PubMed:30715179, PubMed:31467083). TRAPP II complex also has GEF activity toward RAB1A (By similarity). TRAPPC14 is dispensable for TRAPPII complex integrity but mediates RAB3IP preciliary vesicle trafficking to the mother centriole during ciliogenesis (PubMed:31467083). Modulates YAP1 activity as transcriptional regulator (PubMed:30447097). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TLI0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30447097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30715179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31467083}.
Q8WWY3 PRPF31 S446 ochoa U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Prp31 (Pre-mRNA-processing factor 31) (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-99) (U4/U6 snRNP 61 kDa protein) (Protein 61K) (hPrp31) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:11867543, PubMed:20118938, PubMed:28781166). Required for the assembly of the U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP complex, one of the building blocks of the spliceosome (PubMed:11867543). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11867543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28781166}.
Q8WXG6 MADD S1191 ochoa MAP kinase-activating death domain protein (Differentially expressed in normal and neoplastic cells) (Insulinoma glucagonoma clone 20) (Rab3 GDP/GTP exchange factor) (RabGEF) (Rab3 GDP/GTP exchange protein) (Rab3GEP) Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor that regulates small GTPases of the Rab family (PubMed:18559336, PubMed:20937701). Converts GDP-bound inactive form of RAB27A and RAB27B to the GTP-bound active forms (PubMed:18559336, PubMed:20937701). Converts GDP-bound inactive form of RAB3A, RAB3C and RAB3D to the GTP-bound active forms, GTPases involved in synaptic vesicle exocytosis and vesicle secretion (By similarity). Plays a role in synaptic vesicle formation and in vesicle trafficking at the neuromuscular junction (By similarity). Involved in up-regulating a post-docking step of synaptic exocytosis in central synapses (By similarity). Probably by binding to the motor proteins KIF1B and KIF1A, mediates motor-dependent transport of GTP-RAB3A-positive vesicles to the presynaptic nerve terminals (By similarity). Plays a role in TNFA-mediated activation of the MAPK pathway, including ERK1/2 (PubMed:32761064). May link TNFRSF1A with MAP kinase activation (PubMed:9115275). May be involved in the regulation of TNFA-induced apoptosis (PubMed:11577081, PubMed:32761064). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08873, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U28, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32761064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9115275}.
Q8WXX7 AUTS2 S852 ochoa Autism susceptibility gene 2 protein Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:25519132). The PRC1-like complex that contains PCGF5, RNF2, CSNK2B, RYBP and AUTS2 has decreased histone H2A ubiquitination activity, due to the phosphorylation of RNF2 by CSNK2B (PubMed:25519132). As a consequence, the complex mediates transcriptional activation (PubMed:25519132). In the cytoplasm, plays a role in axon and dendrite elongation and in neuronal migration during embryonic brain development. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, lamellipodia formation and neurite elongation via its interaction with RAC guanine nucleotide exchange factors, which then leads to the activation of RAC1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A087WPF7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25519132}.
Q8WZ75 ROBO4 S891 ochoa Roundabout homolog 4 (Magic roundabout) Receptor for Slit proteins, at least for SLIT2, and seems to be involved in angiogenesis and vascular patterning. May mediate the inhibition of primary endothelial cell migration by Slit proteins (By similarity). Involved in the maintenance of endothelial barrier organization and function (PubMed:30455415). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30455415}.
Q92539 LPIN2 S199 ochoa Phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN2 (EC 3.1.3.4) (Lipin-2) Acts as a magnesium-dependent phosphatidate phosphatase enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol during triglyceride, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Plays important roles in controlling the metabolism of fatty acids at different levels. Also acts as a nuclear transcriptional coactivator for PPARGC1A to modulate lipid metabolism. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PI5}.
Q92545 TMEM131 S1155 ochoa Transmembrane protein 131 (Protein RW1) Collagen binding transmembrane protein involved in collagen secretion by recruiting the ER-to-Golgi transport complex TRAPPIII (PubMed:32095531). May play a role in the immune response to viral infection. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32095531}.
Q92545 TMEM131 S1341 ochoa Transmembrane protein 131 (Protein RW1) Collagen binding transmembrane protein involved in collagen secretion by recruiting the ER-to-Golgi transport complex TRAPPIII (PubMed:32095531). May play a role in the immune response to viral infection. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32095531}.
Q92841 DDX17 S672 ochoa Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX17 (EC 3.6.4.13) (DEAD box protein 17) (DEAD box protein p72) (DEAD box protein p82) (RNA-dependent helicase p72) As an RNA helicase, unwinds RNA and alters RNA structures through ATP binding and hydrolysis. Involved in multiple cellular processes, including pre-mRNA splicing, alternative splicing, ribosomal RNA processing and miRNA processing, as well as transcription regulation. Regulates the alternative splicing of exons exhibiting specific features (PubMed:12138182, PubMed:22266867, PubMed:23022728, PubMed:24910439). For instance, promotes the inclusion of AC-rich alternative exons in CD44 transcripts (PubMed:12138182). This function requires the RNA helicase activity (PubMed:12138182, PubMed:22266867, PubMed:23022728, PubMed:24910439). Affects NFAT5 and histone macro-H2A.1/MACROH2A1 alternative splicing in a CDK9-dependent manner (PubMed:22266867, PubMed:26209609). In NFAT5, promotes the introduction of alternative exon 4, which contains 2 stop codons and may target NFAT5 exon 4-containing transcripts to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, leading to the down-regulation of NFAT5 protein (PubMed:22266867). Affects splicing of mediators of steroid hormone signaling pathway, including kinases that phosphorylates ESR1, such as CDK2, MAPK1 and GSK3B, and transcriptional regulators, such as CREBBP, MED1, NCOR1 and NCOR2. By affecting GSK3B splicing, participates in ESR1 and AR stabilization (PubMed:24275493). In myoblasts and epithelial cells, cooperates with HNRNPH1 to control the splicing of specific subsets of exons (PubMed:24910439). In addition to binding mature mRNAs, also interacts with certain pri-microRNAs, including MIR663/miR-663a, MIR99B/miR-99b, and MIR6087/miR-6087 (PubMed:25126784). Binds pri-microRNAs on the 3' segment flanking the stem loop via the 5'-[ACG]CAUC[ACU]-3' consensus sequence (PubMed:24581491). Required for the production of subsets of microRNAs, including MIR21 and MIR125B1 (PubMed:24581491, PubMed:27478153). May be involved not only in microRNA primary transcript processing, but also stabilization (By similarity). Participates in MYC down-regulation at high cell density through the production of MYC-targeting microRNAs (PubMed:24581491). Along with DDX5, may be involved in the processing of the 32S intermediate into the mature 28S ribosomal RNA (PubMed:17485482). Promoter-specific transcription regulator, functioning as a coactivator or corepressor depending on the context of the promoter and the transcriptional complex in which it exists (PubMed:15298701). Enhances NFAT5 transcriptional activity (PubMed:22266867). Synergizes with TP53 in the activation of the MDM2 promoter; this activity requires acetylation on lysine residues (PubMed:17226766, PubMed:19995069, PubMed:20663877). May also coactivate MDM2 transcription through a TP53-independent pathway (PubMed:17226766). Coactivates MMP7 transcription (PubMed:17226766). Along with CTNNB1, coactivates MYC, JUN, FOSL1 and cyclin D1/CCND1 transcription (PubMed:17699760). Alone or in combination with DDX5 and/or SRA1 non-coding RNA, plays a critical role in promoting the assembly of proteins required for the formation of the transcription initiation complex and chromatin remodeling leading to coactivation of MYOD1-dependent transcription. This helicase-independent activity is required for skeletal muscle cells to properly differentiate into myotubes (PubMed:17011493, PubMed:24910439). During epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, coregulates SMAD-dependent transcriptional activity, directly controlling key effectors of differentiation, including miRNAs which in turn directly repress its expression (PubMed:24910439). Plays a role in estrogen and testosterone signaling pathway at several levels. Mediates the use of alternative promoters in estrogen-responsive genes and regulates transcription and splicing of a large number of steroid hormone target genes (PubMed:19995069, PubMed:20406972, PubMed:20663877, PubMed:24275493). Contrary to splicing regulation activity, transcriptional coregulation of the estrogen receptor ESR1 is helicase-independent (PubMed:19718048, PubMed:24275493). Plays a role in innate immunity. Specifically restricts bunyavirus infection, including Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) or La Crosse virus (LACV), but not vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), in an interferon- and DROSHA-independent manner (PubMed:25126784). Binds to RVFV RNA, likely via structured viral RNA elements (PubMed:25126784). Promotes mRNA degradation mediated by the antiviral zinc-finger protein ZC3HAV1, in an ATPase-dependent manner (PubMed:18334637). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q501J6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12138182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15298701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17011493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17226766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17699760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18334637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19718048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19995069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20406972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20663877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23022728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24275493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24581491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24910439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26209609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27478153, ECO:0000305}.
Q92994 BRF1 S432 ochoa Transcription factor IIIB 90 kDa subunit (TFIIIB90) (hTFIIIB90) (B-related factor 1) (BRF-1) (hBRF) (TAF3B2) (TATA box-binding protein-associated factor, RNA polymerase III, subunit 2) General activator of RNA polymerase which utilizes different TFIIIB complexes at structurally distinct promoters. The isoform 1 is involved in the transcription of tRNA, adenovirus VA1, 7SL and 5S RNA. Isoform 2 is required for transcription of the U6 promoter.
Q93075 TATDN2 S397 ochoa 3'-5' RNA nuclease TATDN2 (EC 3.1.13.-) (TatD DNase domain containing 2) Mg(2+)-dependent 3'RNA exonuclease and endonuclease that resolves R-loops via specific degradation of R-loop RNA stucture (PubMed:37953292). Shows no activity against D-loop and minimal activity against the RNA strand of an RNA-DNA hybrid duplex oligomer. Has no 3' or 5' exonuclease activity, no uracil glycosylase activity, and no 5' flap endonuclease activity on DNA substrates (PubMed:37953292). May have a role in maintaining genomic stability through its role in R-loop resolution (PubMed:37953292). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37953292}.
Q93100 PHKB S700 ochoa Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit beta (Phosphorylase kinase subunit beta) Phosphorylase b kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of serine in certain substrates, including troponin I. The beta chain acts as a regulatory unit and modulates the activity of the holoenzyme in response to phosphorylation.
Q96E39 RBMXL1 Y246 ochoa RNA binding motif protein, X-linked-like-1 (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein G-like 1) RNA-binding protein which may be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96EB6 SIRT1 S169 ochoa NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 (hSIRT1) (EC 2.3.1.286) (NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-1) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 1) (SIR2-like protein 1) (hSIR2) [Cleaved into: SirtT1 75 kDa fragment (75SirT1)] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase that links transcriptional regulation directly to intracellular energetics and participates in the coordination of several separated cellular functions such as cell cycle, response to DNA damage, metabolism, apoptosis and autophagy (PubMed:11672523, PubMed:12006491, PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:15126506, PubMed:15152190, PubMed:15205477, PubMed:15469825, PubMed:15692560, PubMed:16079181, PubMed:16166628, PubMed:16892051, PubMed:16998810, PubMed:17283066, PubMed:17290224, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:17505061, PubMed:17612497, PubMed:17620057, PubMed:17936707, PubMed:18203716, PubMed:18296641, PubMed:18662546, PubMed:18687677, PubMed:19188449, PubMed:19220062, PubMed:19364925, PubMed:19690166, PubMed:19934257, PubMed:20097625, PubMed:20100829, PubMed:20203304, PubMed:20375098, PubMed:20620956, PubMed:20670893, PubMed:20817729, PubMed:20955178, PubMed:21149730, PubMed:21245319, PubMed:21471201, PubMed:21504832, PubMed:21555002, PubMed:21698133, PubMed:21701047, PubMed:21775285, PubMed:21807113, PubMed:21841822, PubMed:21890893, PubMed:21947282, PubMed:22274616, PubMed:22918831, PubMed:24415752, PubMed:24824780, PubMed:29681526, PubMed:29765047, PubMed:30409912). Can modulate chromatin function through deacetylation of histones and can promote alterations in the methylation of histones and DNA, leading to transcriptional repression (PubMed:15469825). Deacetylates a broad range of transcription factors and coregulators, thereby regulating target gene expression positively and negatively (PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:15152190). Serves as a sensor of the cytosolic ratio of NAD(+)/NADH which is altered by glucose deprivation and metabolic changes associated with caloric restriction (PubMed:15205477). Is essential in skeletal muscle cell differentiation and in response to low nutrients mediates the inhibitory effect on skeletal myoblast differentiation which also involves 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) (By similarity). Component of the eNoSC (energy-dependent nucleolar silencing) complex, a complex that mediates silencing of rDNA in response to intracellular energy status and acts by recruiting histone-modifying enzymes (PubMed:18485871). The eNoSC complex is able to sense the energy status of cell: upon glucose starvation, elevation of NAD(+)/NADP(+) ratio activates SIRT1, leading to histone H3 deacetylation followed by dimethylation of H3 at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) by SUV39H1 and the formation of silent chromatin in the rDNA locus (PubMed:18485871, PubMed:21504832). Deacetylates 'Lys-266' of SUV39H1, leading to its activation (PubMed:21504832). Inhibits skeletal muscle differentiation by deacetylating PCAF and MYOD1 (PubMed:19188449). Deacetylates H2A and 'Lys-26' of H1-4 (PubMed:15469825). Deacetylates 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (in vitro). Involved in NR0B2/SHP corepression function through chromatin remodeling: Recruited to LRH1 target gene promoters by NR0B2/SHP thereby stimulating histone H3 and H4 deacetylation leading to transcriptional repression (PubMed:20375098). Proposed to contribute to genomic integrity via positive regulation of telomere length; however, reports on localization to pericentromeric heterochromatin are conflicting (By similarity). Proposed to play a role in constitutive heterochromatin (CH) formation and/or maintenance through regulation of the available pool of nuclear SUV39H1 (PubMed:15469825, PubMed:18004385). Upon oxidative/metabolic stress decreases SUV39H1 degradation by inhibiting SUV39H1 polyubiquitination by MDM2 (PubMed:18004385, PubMed:21504832). This increase in SUV39H1 levels enhances SUV39H1 turnover in CH, which in turn seems to accelerate renewal of the heterochromatin which correlates with greater genomic integrity during stress response (PubMed:18004385, PubMed:21504832). Deacetylates 'Lys-382' of p53/TP53 and impairs its ability to induce transcription-dependent proapoptotic program and modulate cell senescence (PubMed:11672523, PubMed:12006491, PubMed:22542455). Deacetylates TAF1B and thereby represses rDNA transcription by the RNA polymerase I (By similarity). Deacetylates MYC, promotes the association of MYC with MAX and decreases MYC stability leading to compromised transformational capability (PubMed:19364925, PubMed:21807113). Deacetylates FOXO3 in response to oxidative stress thereby increasing its ability to induce cell cycle arrest and resistance to oxidative stress but inhibiting FOXO3-mediated induction of apoptosis transcriptional activity; also leading to FOXO3 ubiquitination and protesomal degradation (PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:21841822). Appears to have a similar effect on MLLT7/FOXO4 in regulation of transcriptional activity and apoptosis (PubMed:15126506). Deacetylates DNMT1; thereby impairs DNMT1 methyltransferase-independent transcription repressor activity, modulates DNMT1 cell cycle regulatory function and DNMT1-mediated gene silencing (PubMed:21947282). Deacetylates RELA/NF-kappa-B p65 thereby inhibiting its transactivating potential and augments apoptosis in response to TNF-alpha (PubMed:15152190). Deacetylates HIF1A, KAT5/TIP60, RB1 and HIC1 (PubMed:17283066, PubMed:17620057, PubMed:20100829, PubMed:20620956). Deacetylates FOXO1 resulting in its nuclear retention and enhancement of its transcriptional activity leading to increased gluconeogenesis in liver (PubMed:15692560). Inhibits E2F1 transcriptional activity and apoptotic function, possibly by deacetylation (PubMed:16892051). Involved in HES1- and HEY2-mediated transcriptional repression (PubMed:12535671). In cooperation with MYCN seems to be involved in transcriptional repression of DUSP6/MAPK3 leading to MYCN stabilization by phosphorylation at 'Ser-62' (PubMed:21698133). Deacetylates MEF2D (PubMed:16166628). Required for antagonist-mediated transcription suppression of AR-dependent genes which may be linked to local deacetylation of histone H3 (PubMed:17505061). Represses HNF1A-mediated transcription (By similarity). Required for the repression of ESRRG by CREBZF (PubMed:19690166). Deacetylates NR1H3 and NR1H2 and deacetylation of NR1H3 at 'Lys-434' positively regulates transcription of NR1H3:RXR target genes, promotes NR1H3 proteasomal degradation and results in cholesterol efflux; a promoter clearing mechanism after reach round of transcription is proposed (PubMed:17936707). Involved in lipid metabolism: deacetylates LPIN1, thereby inhibiting diacylglycerol synthesis (PubMed:20817729, PubMed:29765047). Implicated in regulation of adipogenesis and fat mobilization in white adipocytes by repression of PPARG which probably involves association with NCOR1 and SMRT/NCOR2 (By similarity). Deacetylates p300/EP300 and PRMT1 (By similarity). Deacetylates ACSS2 leading to its activation, and HMGCS1 deacetylation (PubMed:21701047). Involved in liver and muscle metabolism. Through deacetylation and activation of PPARGC1A is required to activate fatty acid oxidation in skeletal muscle under low-glucose conditions and is involved in glucose homeostasis (PubMed:23142079). Involved in regulation of PPARA and fatty acid beta-oxidation in liver. Involved in positive regulation of insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells in response to glucose; the function seems to imply transcriptional repression of UCP2. Proposed to deacetylate IRS2 thereby facilitating its insulin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation. Deacetylates SREBF1 isoform SREBP-1C thereby decreasing its stability and transactivation in lipogenic gene expression (PubMed:17290224, PubMed:20817729). Involved in DNA damage response by repressing genes which are involved in DNA repair, such as XPC and TP73, deacetylating XRCC6/Ku70, and facilitating recruitment of additional factors to sites of damaged DNA, such as SIRT1-deacetylated NBN can recruit ATM to initiate DNA repair and SIRT1-deacetylated XPA interacts with RPA2 (PubMed:15205477, PubMed:16998810, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:17612497, PubMed:20670893, PubMed:21149730). Also involved in DNA repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and specifically single-strand annealing independently of XRCC6/Ku70 and NBN (PubMed:15205477, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:20097625). Promotes DNA double-strand breaks by mediating deacetylation of SIRT6 (PubMed:32538779). Transcriptional suppression of XPC probably involves an E2F4:RBL2 suppressor complex and protein kinase B (AKT) signaling. Transcriptional suppression of TP73 probably involves E2F4 and PCAF. Deacetylates WRN thereby regulating its helicase and exonuclease activities and regulates WRN nuclear translocation in response to DNA damage (PubMed:18203716). Deacetylates APEX1 at 'Lys-6' and 'Lys-7' and stimulates cellular AP endonuclease activity by promoting the association of APEX1 to XRCC1 (PubMed:19934257). Catalyzes deacetylation of ERCC4/XPF, thereby impairing interaction with ERCC1 and nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32034146). Increases p53/TP53-mediated transcription-independent apoptosis by blocking nuclear translocation of cytoplasmic p53/TP53 and probably redirecting it to mitochondria. Deacetylates XRCC6/Ku70 at 'Lys-539' and 'Lys-542' causing it to sequester BAX away from mitochondria thereby inhibiting stress-induced apoptosis. Is involved in autophagy, presumably by deacetylating ATG5, ATG7 and MAP1LC3B/ATG8 (PubMed:18296641). Deacetylates AKT1 which leads to enhanced binding of AKT1 and PDK1 to PIP3 and promotes their activation (PubMed:21775285). Proposed to play role in regulation of STK11/LBK1-dependent AMPK signaling pathways implicated in cellular senescence which seems to involve the regulation of the acetylation status of STK11/LBK1. Can deacetylate STK11/LBK1 and thereby increase its activity, cytoplasmic localization and association with STRAD; however, the relevance of such activity in normal cells is unclear (PubMed:18687677, PubMed:20203304). In endothelial cells is shown to inhibit STK11/LBK1 activity and to promote its degradation. Deacetylates SMAD7 at 'Lys-64' and 'Lys-70' thereby promoting its degradation. Deacetylates CIITA and augments its MHC class II transactivation and contributes to its stability (PubMed:21890893). Deacetylates MECOM/EVI1 (PubMed:21555002). Deacetylates PML at 'Lys-487' and this deacetylation promotes PML control of PER2 nuclear localization (PubMed:22274616). During the neurogenic transition, represses selective NOTCH1-target genes through histone deacetylation in a BCL6-dependent manner and leading to neuronal differentiation. Regulates the circadian expression of several core clock genes, including BMAL1, RORC, PER2 and CRY1 and plays a critical role in maintaining a controlled rhythmicity in histone acetylation, thereby contributing to circadian chromatin remodeling (PubMed:18662546). Deacetylates BMAL1 and histones at the circadian gene promoters in order to facilitate repression by inhibitory components of the circadian oscillator (By similarity). Deacetylates PER2, facilitating its ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). Protects cardiomyocytes against palmitate-induced apoptosis (By similarity). Deacetylates XBP1 isoform 2; deacetylation decreases protein stability of XBP1 isoform 2 and inhibits its transcriptional activity (PubMed:20955178). Deacetylates PCK1 and directs its activity toward phosphoenolpyruvate production promoting gluconeogenesis (PubMed:30193097). Involved in the CCAR2-mediated regulation of PCK1 and NR1D1 (PubMed:24415752). Deacetylates CTNB1 at 'Lys-49' (PubMed:24824780). In POMC (pro-opiomelanocortin) neurons, required for leptin-induced activation of PI3K signaling (By similarity). Deacetylates SOX9; promoting SOX9 nuclear localization and transactivation activity (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of centrosome duplication: deacetylates CENATAC in G1 phase, allowing for SASS6 accumulation on the centrosome and subsequent procentriole assembly (PubMed:31722219). Deacetylates NDC80/HEC1 (PubMed:30409912). In addition to protein deacetylase activity, also acts as a protein-lysine deacylase by mediating protein delactylation, depropionylation and decrotonylation (PubMed:28497810, PubMed:38512451). Mediates depropionylation of Osterix (SP7) (By similarity). Catalyzes decrotonylation of histones; it however does not represent a major histone decrotonylase (PubMed:28497810). Mediates protein delactylation of TEAD1 and YAP1 (PubMed:38512451). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923E4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12006491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976264, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14980222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15126506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15152190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15205477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15469825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15692560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16079181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16892051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17283066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17290224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17334224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17505061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17612497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17620057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17936707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18296641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18687677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19220062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19364925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19690166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19934257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20097625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20100829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20203304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20375098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20670893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20817729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20955178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21149730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21471201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21555002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21698133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21701047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21807113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21841822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21890893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21947282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22274616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22542455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22918831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23142079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24415752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24824780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28497810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29681526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29765047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30193097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30409912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31722219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32034146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32538779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38512451}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Deacetylates 'Lys-382' of p53/TP53, however with lower activity than isoform 1. In combination, the two isoforms exert an additive effect. Isoform 2 regulates p53/TP53 expression and cellular stress response and is in turn repressed by p53/TP53 presenting a SIRT1 isoform-dependent auto-regulatory loop. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20975832}.; FUNCTION: [SirtT1 75 kDa fragment]: Catalytically inactive 75SirT1 may be involved in regulation of apoptosis. May be involved in protecting chondrocytes from apoptotic death by associating with cytochrome C and interfering with apoptosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21987377}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of HIV-1 infection, interacts with and deacetylates the viral Tat protein. The viral Tat protein inhibits SIRT1 deacetylation activity toward RELA/NF-kappa-B p65, thereby potentiates its transcriptional activity and SIRT1 is proposed to contribute to T-cell hyperactivation during infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18329615}.
Q96HA1 POM121 S392 ochoa Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121 (Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121A) (Nucleoporin Nup121) (Pore membrane protein of 121 kDa) Essential component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring components of the pore complex to the pore membrane. When overexpressed in cells induces the formation of cytoplasmic annulate lamellae (AL). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900573}.
Q96J02 ITCH S217 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Itchy homolog (Itch) (EC 2.3.2.26) (Atrophin-1-interacting protein 4) (AIP4) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Itchy homolog) (NFE2-associated polypeptide 1) (NAPP1) Acts as an Acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates (PubMed:11046148, PubMed:14602072, PubMed:15051726, PubMed:16387660, PubMed:17028573, PubMed:18718448, PubMed:18718449, PubMed:19116316, PubMed:19592251, PubMed:19881509, PubMed:20068034, PubMed:20392206, PubMed:20491914, PubMed:23146885, PubMed:24790097, PubMed:25631046). Catalyzes 'Lys-29'-, 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin conjugation (PubMed:17028573, PubMed:18718448, PubMed:19131965, PubMed:19881509). Involved in the control of inflammatory signaling pathways (PubMed:19131965). Essential component of a ubiquitin-editing protein complex, comprising also TNFAIP3, TAX1BP1 and RNF11, that ensures the transient nature of inflammatory signaling pathways (PubMed:19131965). Promotes the association of the complex after TNF stimulation (PubMed:19131965). Once the complex is formed, TNFAIP3 deubiquitinates 'Lys-63' polyubiquitin chains on RIPK1 and catalyzes the formation of 'Lys-48'-polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:19131965). This leads to RIPK1 proteasomal degradation and consequently termination of the TNF- or LPS-mediated activation of NFKB1 (PubMed:19131965). Ubiquitinates RIPK2 by 'Lys-63'-linked conjugation and influences NOD2-dependent signal transduction pathways (PubMed:19592251). Regulates the transcriptional activity of several transcription factors, and probably plays an important role in the regulation of immune response (PubMed:18718448, PubMed:20491914). Ubiquitinates NFE2 by 'Lys-63' linkages and is implicated in the control of the development of hematopoietic lineages (PubMed:18718448). Mediates JUN ubiquitination and degradation (By similarity). Mediates JUNB ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:16387660). Critical regulator of type 2 helper T (Th2) cell cytokine production by inducing JUNB ubiquitination and degradation (By similarity). Involved in the negative regulation of MAVS-dependent cellular antiviral responses (PubMed:19881509). Ubiquitinates MAVS through 'Lys-48'-linked conjugation resulting in MAVS proteasomal degradation (PubMed:19881509). Following ligand stimulation, regulates sorting of Wnt receptor FZD4 to the degradative endocytic pathway probably by modulating PI42KA activity (PubMed:23146885). Ubiquitinates PI4K2A and negatively regulates its catalytic activity (PubMed:23146885). Ubiquitinates chemokine receptor CXCR4 and regulates sorting of CXCR4 to the degradative endocytic pathway following ligand stimulation by ubiquitinating endosomal sorting complex required for transport ESCRT-0 components HGS and STAM (PubMed:14602072, PubMed:23146885, PubMed:34927784). Targets DTX1 for lysosomal degradation and controls NOTCH1 degradation, in the absence of ligand, through 'Lys-29'-linked polyubiquitination (PubMed:17028573, PubMed:18628966, PubMed:23886940). Ubiquitinates SNX9 (PubMed:20491914). Ubiquitinates MAP3K7 through 'Lys-48'-linked conjugation (By similarity). Together with UBR5, involved in the regulation of apoptosis and reactive oxygen species levels through the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of TXNIP: catalyzes 'Lys-48'-/'Lys-63'-branched ubiquitination of TXNIP (PubMed:20068034, PubMed:29378950). ITCH synthesizes 'Lys-63'-linked chains, while UBR5 is branching multiple 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrate initially modified (PubMed:29378950). Mediates the antiapoptotic activity of epidermal growth factor through the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of p15 BID (PubMed:20392206). Ubiquitinates BRAT1 and this ubiquitination is enhanced in the presence of NDFIP1 (PubMed:25631046). Inhibits the replication of influenza A virus (IAV) via ubiquitination of IAV matrix protein 1 (M1) through 'Lys-48'-linked conjugation resulting in M1 proteasomal degradation (PubMed:30328013). Ubiquitinates NEDD9/HEF1, resulting in proteasomal degradation of NEDD9/HEF1 (PubMed:15051726). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14602072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15051726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387660, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17028573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18628966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18718448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18718449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19116316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19592251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19881509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20068034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20392206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20491914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23146885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23886940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24790097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25631046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29378950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30328013}.
Q96J84 KIRREL1 S638 ochoa Kin of IRRE-like protein 1 (Kin of irregular chiasm-like protein 1) (Nephrin-like protein 1) Required for proper function of the glomerular filtration barrier. It is involved in the maintenance of a stable podocyte architecture with interdigitating foot processes connected by specialized cell-cell junctions, known as the slit diaphragm (PubMed:31472902). It is a signaling protein that needs the presence of TEC kinases to fully trans-activate the transcription factor AP-1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31472902}.
Q96J92 WNK4 S331 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 4) (Protein kinase with no lysine 4) Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK4-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which acts as a key regulator of ion transport in the distal nephron and blood pressure (By similarity). The WNK4-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade is composed of WNK4, which mediates phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:16832045). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters, such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC12A5/KCC2 or SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16832045, PubMed:22989884). Acts as a molecular switch that regulates the balance between renal salt reabsorption and K(+) secretion by modulating the activities of renal transporters and channels, including the Na-Cl cotransporter SLC12A3/NCC and the K(+) channel, KCNJ1/ROMK (By similarity). Regulates NaCl reabsorption in the distal nephron by activating the thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter SLC12A3/NCC in distal convoluted tubule cells of kidney: activates SLC12A3/NCC in a OXSR1/OSR1- and STK39/SPAK-dependent process (By similarity). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels (CFTR, KCNJ1/ROMK, SLC4A4, SLC26A9 and TRPV4) by clathrin-dependent endocytosis (By similarity). Also inhibits the activity of the epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) SCNN1A, SCNN1B, SCNN1D in a inase-independent mechanism (By similarity). May also phosphorylate NEDD4L (PubMed:20525693). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80UE6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884}.
Q96KP1 EXOC2 S431 ochoa Exocyst complex component 2 (Exocyst complex component Sec5) Component of the exocyst complex involved in the docking of exocytic vesicles with fusion sites on the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12459492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32639540}.
Q96MU7 YTHDC1 S118 ochoa YTH domain-containing protein 1 (Splicing factor YT521) (YT521-B) Regulator of alternative splicing that specifically recognizes and binds N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs (PubMed:25242552, PubMed:26318451, PubMed:26876937, PubMed:28984244). M6A is a modification present at internal sites of mRNAs and some non-coding RNAs and plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing, processing and stability (PubMed:25242552, PubMed:26318451). Acts as a key regulator of exon-inclusion or exon-skipping during alternative splicing via interaction with mRNA splicing factors SRSF3 and SRSF10 (PubMed:26876937). Specifically binds m6A-containing mRNAs and promotes recruitment of SRSF3 to its mRNA-binding elements adjacent to m6A sites, leading to exon-inclusion during alternative splicing (PubMed:26876937). In contrast, interaction with SRSF3 prevents interaction with SRSF10, a splicing factor that promotes exon skipping: this prevents SRSF10 from binding to its mRNA-binding sites close to m6A-containing regions, leading to inhibit exon skipping during alternative splicing (PubMed:26876937). May also regulate alternative splice site selection (PubMed:20167602). Also involved in nuclear export of m6A-containing mRNAs via interaction with SRSF3: interaction with SRSF3 facilitates m6A-containing mRNA-binding to both SRSF3 and NXF1, promoting mRNA nuclear export (PubMed:28984244). Involved in S-adenosyl-L-methionine homeostasis by regulating expression of MAT2A transcripts, probably by binding m6A-containing MAT2A mRNAs (By similarity). Also recognizes and binds m6A on other RNA molecules (PubMed:27602518). Involved in random X inactivation mediated by Xist RNA: recognizes and binds m6A-containing Xist and promotes transcription repression activity of Xist (PubMed:27602518). Also recognizes and binds m6A-containing single-stranded DNA (PubMed:32663306). Involved in germline development: required for spermatogonial development in males and oocyte growth and maturation in females, probably via its role in alternative splicing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q5K9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20167602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25242552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26318451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26876937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27602518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28984244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32663306}.
Q96RT1 ERBIN S665 ochoa Erbin (Densin-180-like protein) (Erbb2-interacting protein) (Protein LAP2) Acts as an adapter for the receptor ERBB2, in epithelia. By binding the unphosphorylated 'Tyr-1248' of receptor ERBB2, it may contribute to stabilize this unphosphorylated state (PubMed:16203728). Inhibits NOD2-dependent NF-kappa-B signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion (PubMed:16203728). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16203728}.
Q96RT1 ERBIN S1078 ochoa Erbin (Densin-180-like protein) (Erbb2-interacting protein) (Protein LAP2) Acts as an adapter for the receptor ERBB2, in epithelia. By binding the unphosphorylated 'Tyr-1248' of receptor ERBB2, it may contribute to stabilize this unphosphorylated state (PubMed:16203728). Inhibits NOD2-dependent NF-kappa-B signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion (PubMed:16203728). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16203728}.
Q96ST8 CEP89 S113 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 89 kDa (Cep89) (Centrosomal protein 123) (Cep123) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 123) Required for ciliogenesis. Also plays a role in mitochondrial metabolism where it may modulate complex IV activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23348840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23575228}.
Q99501 GAS2L1 Y351 ochoa GAS2-like protein 1 (GAS2-related protein on chromosome 22) (Growth arrest-specific protein 2-like 1) Involved in the cross-linking of microtubules and microfilaments (PubMed:12584248, PubMed:24706950). Regulates microtubule dynamics and stability by interacting with microtubule plus-end tracking proteins, such as MAPRE1, to regulate microtubule growth along actin stress fibers (PubMed:24706950). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706950}.
Q99755 PIP5K1A S68 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase type-1 alpha (PIP5K1-alpha) (PtdIns(4)P-5-kinase 1 alpha) (EC 2.7.1.68) (68 kDa type I phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase alpha) (Phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase type I alpha) (PIP5KIalpha) Catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P/PI4P) to form phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2/PIP2), a lipid second messenger that regulates several cellular processes such as signal transduction, vesicle trafficking, actin cytoskeleton dynamics, cell adhesion, and cell motility (PubMed:21477596, PubMed:22942276, PubMed:8955136). PtdIns(4,5)P2 can directly act as a second messenger or can be utilized as a precursor to generate other second messengers: inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3), diacylglycerol (DAG) or phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3/PIP3) (PubMed:19158393, PubMed:20660631). PIP5K1A-mediated phosphorylation of PtdIns(4)P is the predominant pathway for PtdIns(4,5)P2 synthesis (By similarity). Can also use phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) as substrate in vitro (PubMed:22942276). Together with PIP5K1C, is required for phagocytosis, both enzymes regulating different types of actin remodeling at sequential steps (By similarity). Promotes particle ingestion by activating the WAS GTPase-binding protein that induces Arp2/3 dependent actin polymerization at the nascent phagocytic cup (By similarity). Together with PIP5K1B, is required, after stimulation by G-protein coupled receptors, for the synthesis of IP3 that will induce stable platelet adhesion (By similarity). Recruited to the plasma membrane by the E-cadherin/beta-catenin complex where it provides the substrate PtdIns(4,5)P2 for the production of PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, IP3 and DAG, that will mobilize internal calcium and drive keratinocyte differentiation (PubMed:19158393). Positively regulates insulin-induced translocation of SLC2A4 to the cell membrane in adipocytes (By similarity). Together with PIP5K1C has a role during embryogenesis (By similarity). Independently of its catalytic activity, is required for membrane ruffling formation, actin organization and focal adhesion formation during directional cell migration by controlling integrin-induced translocation of the small GTPase RAC1 to the plasma membrane (PubMed:20660631). Also functions in the nucleus where it acts as an activator of TUT1 adenylyltransferase activity in nuclear speckles, thereby regulating mRNA polyadenylation of a select set of mRNAs (PubMed:18288197). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18288197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19158393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20660631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21477596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22942276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8955136}.
Q9BTE3 MCMBP S154 ochoa Mini-chromosome maintenance complex-binding protein (MCM-BP) (MCM-binding protein) Associated component of the MCM complex that acts as a regulator of DNA replication. Binds to the MCM complex during late S phase and promotes the disassembly of the MCM complex from chromatin, thereby acting as a key regulator of pre-replication complex (pre-RC) unloading from replicated DNA. Can dissociate the MCM complex without addition of ATP; probably acts by destabilizing interactions of each individual subunits of the MCM complex. Required for sister chromatid cohesion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20090939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196493}.
Q9BVI0 PHF20 S328 ochoa PHD finger protein 20 (Glioma-expressed antigen 2) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 58) (Novel zinc finger protein) (Transcription factor TZP) Methyllysine-binding protein, component of the MOF histone acetyltransferase protein complex. Not required for maintaining the global histone H4 'Lys-16' acetylation (H4K16ac) levels or locus specific histone acetylation, but instead works downstream in transcriptional regulation of MOF target genes (By similarity). As part of the NSL complex it may be involved in acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 on several lysine residues. Contributes to methyllysine-dependent p53/TP53 stabilization and up-regulation after DNA damage. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22864287}.
Q9BXF6 RAB11FIP5 S357 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 5 (Rab11-FIP5) (Gamma-SNAP-associated factor 1) (Gaf-1) (Phosphoprotein pp75) (Rab11-interacting protein Rip11) Rab effector involved in protein trafficking from apical recycling endosomes to the apical plasma membrane. Involved in insulin granule exocytosis. May regulate V-ATPase intracellular transport in response to extracellular acidosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20717956}.
Q9BY89 KIAA1671 S1573 ochoa Uncharacterized protein KIAA1671 None
Q9BYP7 WNK3 S304 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 3) (Protein kinase with no lysine 3) Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK3-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which plays an important role in the regulation of electrolyte homeostasis and regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913, PubMed:16501604, PubMed:22989884, PubMed:36318922). WNK3 mediates regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress by acting as a molecular crowding sensor, which senses cell shrinkage and mediates formation of a membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:36318922). The membraneless compartment concentrates WNK3 with its substrates, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK, promoting WNK3-dependent phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:22989884). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC12A4/KCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 or SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913). Phosphorylation of Na-K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A2/NKCC1 and SLC12A2/NKCC1 promote their activation and ion influx; simultaneously, phosphorylation of K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A4/KCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3 inhibits its activity, blocking ion efflux (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913, PubMed:16357011, PubMed:19470686, PubMed:21613606). Phosphorylates WNK4, possibly regulating the activity of SLC12A3/NCC (PubMed:17975670). May also phosphorylate NEDD4L (PubMed:20525693). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels, such as KCNJ1 and SLC26A9 (PubMed:16357011, PubMed:17673510). Increases Ca(2+) influx mediated by TRPV5 and TRPV6 by enhancing their membrane expression level via a kinase-dependent pathway (PubMed:18768590). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357011, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16501604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17673510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17975670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18768590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19470686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36318922}.
Q9BZ67 FRMD8 S20 ochoa FERM domain-containing protein 8 (Band4.1 inhibitor LRP interactor) (Bili) (iRhom tail-associated protein) (iTAP) Promotes the cell surface stability of iRhom1/RHBDF1 and iRhom2/RHBDF2 and prevents their degradation via the endolysosomal pathway. By acting on iRhoms, involved in ADAM17-mediated shedding of TNF, amphiregulin/AREG, HBEGF and TGFA from the cell surface (PubMed:29897333, PubMed:29897336). Negatively regulates Wnt signaling, possibly by antagonizing the recruitment of AXIN1 to LRP6 (PubMed:19572019). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19572019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29897333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29897336}.
Q9BZ68 FRMD8P1 S20 ochoa Putative FERM domain-containing protein FRMD8P1 (FERM domain-containing 8 pseudogene 1) None
Q9C0B5 ZDHHC5 S428 ochoa Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC5 (EC 2.3.1.225) (Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein 5) (DHHC-5) (Zinc finger protein 375) Palmitoyltransferase that catalyzes the addition of palmitate onto various protein substrates such as CTNND2, CD36, GSDMD, NLRP3, NOD1, NOD2, STAT3 and S1PR1 thus plays a role in various biological processes including cell adhesion, inflammation, fatty acid uptake, bacterial sensing or cardiac functions (PubMed:21820437, PubMed:29185452, PubMed:31402609, PubMed:31649195, PubMed:34293401, PubMed:38092000, PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239). Plays an important role in the regulation of synapse efficacy by mediating palmitoylation of delta-catenin/CTNND2, thereby increasing synaptic delivery and surface stabilization of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid receptors (AMPARs) (PubMed:26334723). Under basal conditions, remains at the synaptic membrane through FYN-mediated phosphorylation that prevents association with endocytic proteins (PubMed:26334723). Neuronal activity enhances the internalization and trafficking of DHHC5 from spines to dendritic shafts where it palmitoylates delta-catenin/CTNND2 (PubMed:26334723). Regulates cell adhesion at the plasma membrane by palmitoylating GOLGA7B and DSG2 (PubMed:31402609). Plays a role in innate immune response by mediating the palmitoylation of NOD1 and NOD2 and their proper recruitment to the bacterial entry site and phagosomes (PubMed:31649195, PubMed:34293401). Also participates in fatty acid uptake by palmitoylating CD36 and thereby targeting it to the plasma membrane (PubMed:32958780). Upon binding of fatty acids to CD36, gets phosphorylated by LYN leading to inactivation and subsequent CD36 caveolar endocytosis (PubMed:32958780). Controls oligodendrocyte development by catalyzing STAT3 palmitoylation (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of inflammatory response by mediating palmitoylation of NLRP3 and GSDMD (PubMed:38092000, PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239). Palmitoylates NLRP3 to promote inflammasome assembly and activation (PubMed:38092000). Activates pyroptosis by catalyzing palmitoylation of gasdermin-D (GSDMD), thereby promoting membrane translocation and pore formation of GSDMD (PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDZ4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29185452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31402609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31649195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32958780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34293401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38092000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38530158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38599239}.
Q9C0C2 TNKS1BP1 S1616 ochoa 182 kDa tankyrase-1-binding protein None
Q9H1A4 ANAPC1 S699 ochoa Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 1 (APC1) (Cyclosome subunit 1) (Mitotic checkpoint regulator) (Testis-specific gene 24 protein) Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex acts by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of target proteins: it mainly mediates the formation of 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains and, to a lower extent, the formation of 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex catalyzes assembly of branched 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on target proteins (PubMed:29033132). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132}.
Q9H2H9 SLC38A1 S52 ochoa Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid symporter 1 (Amino acid transporter A1) (N-system amino acid transporter 2) (Solute carrier family 38 member 1) (System A amino acid transporter 1) (System N amino acid transporter 1) Symporter that cotransports short-chain neutral amino acids and sodium ions from the extraccellular to the intracellular side of the cell membrane (PubMed:10891391, PubMed:20599747). The transport is elctrogenic, pH dependent and driven by the Na(+) electrochemical gradient (PubMed:10891391). Participates in the astroglia-derived glutamine transport into GABAergic interneurons for neurotransmitter GABA de novo synthesis (By similarity). May also contributes to amino acid transport in placental trophoblasts (PubMed:20599747). Also regulates synaptic plasticity (PubMed:12388062). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K2P7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JM15, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10891391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12388062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20599747}.
Q9H4A3 WNK1 S378 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Erythrocyte 65 kDa protein) (p65) (Kinase deficient protein) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 1) (Protein kinase with no lysine 1) (hWNK1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which acts as a key regulator of blood pressure and regulatory volume increase by promoting ion influx (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:31656913, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). WNK1 mediates regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress by acting as a molecular crowding sensor, which senses cell shrinkage and mediates formation of a membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:36318922). The membraneless compartment concentrates WNK1 with its substrates, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK, promoting WNK1-dependent phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:16263722, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:19739668, PubMed:21321328, PubMed:22989884, PubMed:25477473, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16263722, PubMed:21321328). Phosphorylation of Na-K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A2/NKCC1 and SLC12A2/NKCC1 promote their activation and ion influx; simultaneously, phosphorylation of K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3 inhibit their activity, blocking ion efflux (PubMed:19665974, PubMed:21321328). Also acts as a regulator of angiogenesis in endothelial cells via activation of OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK: activation of OXSR1/OSR1 regulates chemotaxis and invasion, while STK39/SPAK regulates endothelial cell proliferation (PubMed:25362046). Also acts independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade by catalyzing phosphorylation of other substrates, such as SYT2, PCF11 and NEDD4L (PubMed:29196535). Mediates phosphorylation of SYT2, regulating SYT2 association with phospholipids and membrane-binding (By similarity). Regulates mRNA export in the nucleus by mediating phosphorylation of PCF11, thereby decreasing the association between PCF11 and POLR2A/RNA polymerase II and promoting mRNA export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:29196535). Acts as a negative regulator of autophagy (PubMed:27911840). Required for the abscission step during mitosis, independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade (PubMed:21220314). May also play a role in actin cytoskeletal reorganization (PubMed:10660600). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels, such as SLC4A4, SLC26A6, SLC26A9, TRPV4 and CFTR (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) by promoting activation of SGK1 in a kinase-independent manner: probably acts as a scaffold protein that promotes the recruitment of SGK1 to the mTORC2 complex in response to chloride, leading to mTORC2-dependent phosphorylation and activation of SGK1 (PubMed:36373794). Acts as an assembly factor for the ER membrane protein complex independently of its protein kinase activity: associates with EMC2 in the cytoplasm via its amphipathic alpha-helix, and prevents EMC2 ubiquitination and subsequent degradation, thereby promoting EMC2 stabilization (PubMed:33964204). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83741, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15883153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16263722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19665974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19739668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21321328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25362046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25477473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27911840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29196535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31656913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33964204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34289367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36318922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36373794}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Kinase-defective isoform specifically expressed in kidney, which acts as a dominant-negative regulator of the longer isoform 1 (PubMed:14645531). Does not directly inhibit WNK4 and has no direct effect on sodium and chloride ion transport (By similarity). Down-regulates sodium-chloride cotransporter activity indirectly by inhibiting isoform 1, it associates with isoform 1 and attenuates its kinase activity (By similarity). In kidney, may play an important role regulating sodium and potassium balance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645531}.
Q9H8G2 CAAP1 S89 ochoa Caspase activity and apoptosis inhibitor 1 (Conserved anti-apoptotic protein) (CAAP) Anti-apoptotic protein that modulates a caspase-10 dependent mitochondrial caspase-3/9 feedback amplification loop. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21980415}.
Q9H8V3 ECT2 S406 ochoa Protein ECT2 (Epithelial cell-transforming sequence 2 oncogene) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP. Promotes guanine nucleotide exchange on the Rho family members of small GTPases, like RHOA, RHOC, RAC1 and CDC42. Required for signal transduction pathways involved in the regulation of cytokinesis. Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Regulates the translocation of RHOA from the central spindle to the equatorial region. Plays a role in the control of mitotic spindle assembly; regulates the activation of CDC42 in metaphase for the process of spindle fibers attachment to kinetochores before chromosome congression. Involved in the regulation of epithelial cell polarity; participates in the formation of epithelial tight junctions in a polarity complex PARD3-PARD6-protein kinase PRKCQ-dependent manner. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite outgrowth. Inhibits phenobarbital (PB)-induced NR1I3 nuclear translocation. Stimulates the activity of RAC1 through its association with the oncogenic PARD6A-PRKCI complex in cancer cells, thereby acting to coordinately drive tumor cell proliferation and invasion. Also stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10579713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16170345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16495035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19617897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21373644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25068414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31888991}.
Q9H8V3 ECT2 S879 ochoa Protein ECT2 (Epithelial cell-transforming sequence 2 oncogene) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP. Promotes guanine nucleotide exchange on the Rho family members of small GTPases, like RHOA, RHOC, RAC1 and CDC42. Required for signal transduction pathways involved in the regulation of cytokinesis. Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Regulates the translocation of RHOA from the central spindle to the equatorial region. Plays a role in the control of mitotic spindle assembly; regulates the activation of CDC42 in metaphase for the process of spindle fibers attachment to kinetochores before chromosome congression. Involved in the regulation of epithelial cell polarity; participates in the formation of epithelial tight junctions in a polarity complex PARD3-PARD6-protein kinase PRKCQ-dependent manner. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite outgrowth. Inhibits phenobarbital (PB)-induced NR1I3 nuclear translocation. Stimulates the activity of RAC1 through its association with the oncogenic PARD6A-PRKCI complex in cancer cells, thereby acting to coordinately drive tumor cell proliferation and invasion. Also stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10579713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16170345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16236794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16495035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19468300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19617897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21189248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21373644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25068414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31888991}.
Q9H9H4 VPS37B S98 ochoa Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37B (hVps37B) (ESCRT-I complex subunit VPS37B) Component of the ESCRT-I complex, a regulator of vesicular trafficking process. Required for the sorting of endocytic ubiquitinated cargos into multivesicular bodies. May be involved in cell growth and differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218037}.
Q9HCD5 NCOA5 S377 ochoa Nuclear receptor coactivator 5 (NCoA-5) (Coactivator independent of AF-2) (CIA) Nuclear receptor coregulator that can have both coactivator and corepressor functions. Interacts with nuclear receptors for steroids (ESR1 and ESR2) independently of the steroid binding domain (AF-2) of the ESR receptors, and with the orphan nuclear receptor NR1D2. Involved in the coactivation of nuclear steroid receptors (ER) as well as the corepression of MYC in response to 17-beta-estradiol (E2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15073177}.
Q9HCH5 SYTL2 S277 ochoa Synaptotagmin-like protein 2 (Breast cancer-associated antigen SGA-72M) (Exophilin-4) Isoform 1 acts as a RAB27A effector protein and plays a role in cytotoxic granule exocytosis in lymphocytes. It is required for cytotoxic granule docking at the immunologic synapse. Isoform 4 binds phosphatidylserine (PS) and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and promotes the recruitment of glucagon-containing granules to the cell membrane in pancreatic alpha cells. Binding to PS is inhibited by Ca(2+) while binding to PIP2 is Ca(2+) insensitive. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17182843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18266782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18812475}.
Q9HCK8 CHD8 S2219 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 8 (CHD-8) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD8) (Helicase with SNF2 domain 1) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor, it slides nucleosomes along DNA; nucleosome sliding requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Acts as a transcription repressor by remodeling chromatin structure and recruiting histone H1 to target genes. Suppresses p53/TP53-mediated apoptosis by recruiting histone H1 and preventing p53/TP53 transactivation activity. Acts as a negative regulator of Wnt signaling pathway by regulating beta-catenin (CTNNB1) activity. Negatively regulates CTNNB1-targeted gene expression by being recruited specifically to the promoter regions of several CTNNB1 responsive genes. Involved in both enhancer blocking and epigenetic remodeling at chromatin boundary via its interaction with CTCF. Acts as a suppressor of STAT3 activity by suppressing the LIF-induced STAT3 transcriptional activity. Also acts as a transcription activator via its interaction with ZNF143 by participating in efficient U6 RNA polymerase III transcription. Regulates alternative splicing of a core group of genes involved in neuronal differentiation, cell cycle and DNA repair. Enables H3K36me3-coupled transcription elongation and co-transcriptional RNA processing likely via interaction with HNRNPL. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17938208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18378692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36537238}.
Q9NP61 ARFGAP3 S366 ochoa ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 3 (ARF GAP 3) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1). Hydrolysis of ARF1-bound GTP may lead to dissociation of coatomer from Golgi-derived membranes to allow fusion with target membranes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11172815}.
Q9NP61 ARFGAP3 S451 ochoa ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 3 (ARF GAP 3) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1). Hydrolysis of ARF1-bound GTP may lead to dissociation of coatomer from Golgi-derived membranes to allow fusion with target membranes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11172815}.
Q9NQT8 KIF13B S1791 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF13B (Kinesin-like protein GAKIN) Involved in reorganization of the cortical cytoskeleton. Regulates axon formation by promoting the formation of extra axons. May be functionally important for the intracellular trafficking of MAGUKs and associated protein complexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20194617}.
Q9NRA8 EIF4ENIF1 S352 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E transporter (4E-T) (eIF4E transporter) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E nuclear import factor 1) EIF4E-binding protein that regulates translation and stability of mRNAs in processing bodies (P-bodies) (PubMed:16157702, PubMed:24335285, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Plays a key role in P-bodies to coordinate the storage of translationally inactive mRNAs in the cytoplasm and prevent their degradation (PubMed:24335285, PubMed:32354837). Acts as a binding platform for multiple RNA-binding proteins: promotes deadenylation of mRNAs via its interaction with the CCR4-NOT complex, and blocks decapping via interaction with eIF4E (EIF4E and EIF4E2), thereby protecting deadenylated and repressed mRNAs from degradation (PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Component of a multiprotein complex that sequesters and represses translation of proneurogenic factors during neurogenesis (By similarity). Promotes miRNA-mediated translational repression (PubMed:24335285, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:28487484). Required for the formation of P-bodies (PubMed:16157702, PubMed:22966201, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Involved in mRNA translational repression mediated by the miRNA effector TNRC6B by protecting TNRC6B-targeted mRNAs from decapping and subsequent decay (PubMed:32354837). Also acts as a nucleoplasmic shuttling protein, which mediates the nuclear import of EIF4E and DDX6 by a piggy-back mechanism (PubMed:10856257, PubMed:28216671). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9EST3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10856257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16157702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22966201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24335285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27342281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28216671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28487484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32354837}.
Q9NRZ9 HELLS S515 ochoa Lymphoid-specific helicase (EC 3.6.4.-) (Proliferation-associated SNF2-like protein) (SWI/SNF2-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily A member 6) Plays an essential role in normal development and survival. Involved in regulation of the expansion or survival of lymphoid cells. Required for de novo or maintenance DNA methylation. May control silencing of the imprinted CDKN1C gene through DNA methylation. May play a role in formation and organization of heterochromatin, implying a functional role in the regulation of transcription and mitosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60848}.
Q9NTI5 PDS5B S1379 ochoa Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog B (Androgen-induced proliferation inhibitor) (Androgen-induced prostate proliferative shutoff-associated protein AS3) Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. Plays a role in androgen-induced proliferative arrest in prostate cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10963680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148}.
Q9NUY8 TBC1D23 S465 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 23 (HCV non-structural protein 4A-transactivated protein 1) Putative Rab GTPase-activating protein which plays a role in vesicular trafficking (PubMed:28823707). Involved in endosome-to-Golgi trafficking. Acts as a bridging protein by binding simultaneously to golgins, including GOLGA1 and GOLGA4, located at the trans-Golgi, and to the WASH complex, located on endosome-derived vesicles (PubMed:29084197, PubMed:29426865). Together with WDR11 complex facilitates the golgin-mediated capture of vesicles generated using AP-1 (PubMed:29426865). Plays a role in brain development, including in cortical neuron positioning (By similarity). May also be important for neurite outgrowth, possibly through its involvement in membrane trafficking and cargo delivery, 2 processes that are essential for axonal and dendritic growth (By similarity). May act as a general inhibitor of innate immunity signaling, strongly inhibiting multiple TLR and dectin/CLEC7A-signaling pathways. Does not alter initial activation events, but instead affects maintenance of inflammatory gene expression several hours after bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenge (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K0F1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28823707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29084197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29426865}.
Q9P0V9 SEPTIN10 S24 ochoa Septin-10 Filament-forming cytoskeletal GTPase. May play a role in cytokinesis (Potential). {ECO:0000305}.
Q9P206 NHSL3 S338 ochoa NHS-like protein 3 Able to directly activate the TNF-NFkappaB signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32854746}.
Q9P275 USP36 S610 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 36 (EC 2.3.2.-) (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 36) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 36) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 36) Deubiquitinase essential for the regulation of nucleolar structure and function (PubMed:19208757, PubMed:22902402, PubMed:29273634). Required for cell and organism viability (PubMed:19208757, PubMed:22902402, PubMed:29273634). Plays an important role in ribosomal RNA processing and protein synthesis, which is mediated, at least in part, through deubiquitination of DHX33, NPM1 and FBL, regulating their protein stability (PubMed:19208757, PubMed:22902402, PubMed:29273634, PubMed:36912080). Functions as a transcriptional repressor by deubiquiting histone H2B at the promoters of genes critical for cellular differentiation, such as CDKN1A, thereby preventing histone H3 'Lys-4' trimethylation (H3K4) (PubMed:29274341). Specifically deubiquitinates MYC in the nucleolus, leading to prevent MYC degradation by the proteasome: acts by specifically interacting with isoform 3 of FBXW7 (FBW7gamma) in the nucleolus and counteracting ubiquitination of MYC by the SCF(FBW7) complex (PubMed:25775507). In contrast, it does not interact with isoform 1 of FBXW7 (FBW7alpha) in the nucleoplasm (PubMed:25775507). Interacts to and regulates the actions of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase NEDD4L over substrates such as NTRK1, KCNQ2 and KCNQ3, affecting their expression an functions (PubMed:27445338). Deubiquitinates SOD2, regulates SOD2 protein stability (PubMed:21268071). Deubiquitinase activity is required to control selective autophagy activation by ubiquitinated proteins (PubMed:22622177). Promotes CEP63 stabilization through 'Lys-48'-linked deubiquitination leading to increased stability (PubMed:35989368). Acts as a SUMO ligase to promote EXOSC10 sumoylation critical for the nucleolar RNA exosome function in rRNA processing (PubMed:36912080). Binds to pre-rRNAs (PubMed:36912080). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19208757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21268071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22622177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25775507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27445338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29273634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29274341, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35989368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36912080}.
Q9UK76 JPT1 S87 ochoa Jupiter microtubule associated homolog 1 (Androgen-regulated protein 2) (Hematological and neurological expressed 1 protein) [Cleaved into: Jupiter microtubule associated homolog 1, N-terminally processed] Modulates negatively AKT-mediated GSK3B signaling (PubMed:21323578, PubMed:22155408). Induces CTNNB1 'Ser-33' phosphorylation and degradation through the suppression of the inhibitory 'Ser-9' phosphorylation of GSK3B, which represses the function of the APC:CTNNB1:GSK3B complex and the interaction with CDH1/E-cadherin in adherent junctions (PubMed:25169422). Plays a role in the regulation of cell cycle and cell adhesion (PubMed:25169422, PubMed:25450365). Has an inhibitory role on AR-signaling pathway through the induction of receptor proteasomal degradation (PubMed:22155408). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21323578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25169422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25450365}.
Q9ULP0 NDRG4 S313 ochoa Protein NDRG4 (Brain development-related molecule 1) (N-myc downstream-regulated gene 4 protein) (Vascular smooth muscle cell-associated protein 8) (SMAP-8) Contributes to the maintenance of intracerebral BDNF levels within the normal range, which is necessary for the preservation of spatial learning and the resistance to neuronal cell death caused by ischemic stress (By similarity). May enhance growth factor-induced ERK1 and ERK2 phosphorylation, including that induced by PDGF and FGF. May attenuate NGF-promoted ELK1 phosphorylation in a microtubule-dependent manner. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12755708}.
Q9ULW0 TPX2 S121 ochoa|psp Targeting protein for Xklp2 (Differentially expressed in cancerous and non-cancerous lung cells 2) (DIL-2) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 519) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 90) (Protein fls353) (Restricted expression proliferation-associated protein 100) (p100) Spindle assembly factor required for normal assembly of mitotic spindles. Required for normal assembly of microtubules during apoptosis. Required for chromatin and/or kinetochore dependent microtubule nucleation. Mediates AURKA localization to spindle microtubules (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764, PubMed:37728657). Activates AURKA by promoting its autophosphorylation at 'Thr-288' and protects this residue against dephosphorylation (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764). TPX2 is inactivated upon binding to importin-alpha (PubMed:26165940). At the onset of mitosis, GOLGA2 interacts with importin-alpha, liberating TPX2 from importin-alpha, allowing TPX2 to activate AURKA kinase and stimulate local microtubule nucleation (PubMed:26165940). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19208764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26165940}.
Q9UPU5 USP24 S1371 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 24 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 24) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 24) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 24) Ubiquitin-specific protease that regulates cell survival in various contexts through modulating the protein stability of some of its substrates including DDB2, MCL1 or TP53. Plays a positive role on ferritinophagy where ferritin is degraded in lysosomes and releases free iron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23159851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695420}.
Q9UPZ3 HPS5 S436 ochoa BLOC-2 complex member HPS5 (Alpha-integrin-binding protein 63) (Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 5 protein) (Ruby-eye protein 2 homolog) (Ru2) May regulate the synthesis and function of lysosomes and of highly specialized organelles, such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Regulates intracellular vesicular trafficking in fibroblasts. May be involved in the regulation of general functions of integrins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15296495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17301833}.
Q9UQ35 SRRM2 S1420 ochoa Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 2 (300 kDa nuclear matrix antigen) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (SR-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Ser/Arg-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Splicing coactivator subunit SRm300) (Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 803) (TaxREB803) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19854871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9531537, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9UQ35 SRRM2 S1690 ochoa Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 2 (300 kDa nuclear matrix antigen) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (SR-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Ser/Arg-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Splicing coactivator subunit SRm300) (Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 803) (TaxREB803) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19854871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9531537, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9Y2G0 EFR3B S689 ochoa Protein EFR3 homolog B Component of a complex required to localize phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) to the plasma membrane (PubMed:23229899, PubMed:25608530, PubMed:26571211). The complex acts as a regulator of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) synthesis (Probable). In the complex, EFR3B probably acts as the membrane-anchoring component (PubMed:23229899). Also involved in responsiveness to G-protein-coupled receptors; it is however unclear whether this role is direct or indirect (PubMed:25380825). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25380825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25608530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26571211, ECO:0000305}.
Q9Y2H0 DLGAP4 S728 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 4 (DAP-4) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 4) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 4) (SAPAP-4) May play a role in the molecular organization of synapses and neuronal cell signaling. Could be an adapter protein linking ion channel to the subsynaptic cytoskeleton. May induce enrichment of PSD-95/SAP90 at the plasma membrane.
Q9Y2I9 TBC1D30 S76 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 30 May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). {ECO:0000305}.
Q9Y2K1 ZBTB1 S304 ochoa Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 1 Acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:20797634). Represses cAMP-responsive element (CRE)-mediated transcriptional activation (PubMed:21706167). In addition, has a role in translesion DNA synthesis. Requires for UV-inducible RAD18 loading, PCNA monoubiquitination, POLH recruitment to replication factories and efficient translesion DNA synthesis (PubMed:24657165). Plays a key role in the transcriptional regulation of T lymphocyte development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91VL9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20797634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21706167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24657165}.
Q9Y2K7 KDM2A S390 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 2A (EC 1.14.11.27) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 8) (F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 11) (F-box protein FBL7) (F-box protein Lilina) (F-box/LRR-repeat protein 11) (JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 1A) ([Histone-H3]-lysine-36 demethylase 1A) Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-36' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Preferentially demethylates dimethylated H3 'Lys-36' residue while it has weak or no activity for mono- and tri-methylated H3 'Lys-36'. May also recognize and bind to some phosphorylated proteins and promote their ubiquitination and degradation. Required to maintain the heterochromatic state. Associates with centromeres and represses transcription of small non-coding RNAs that are encoded by the clusters of satellite repeats at the centromere. Required to sustain centromeric integrity and genomic stability, particularly during mitosis. Regulates circadian gene expression by repressing the transcriptional activator activity of CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer and RORA in a catalytically-independent manner (PubMed:26037310). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16362057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19001877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26037310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28262558}.
Q9Y2K9 STXBP5L S819 ochoa Syntaxin-binding protein 5-like (Lethal(2) giant larvae protein homolog 4) (Tomosyn-2) Plays a role in vesicle trafficking and exocytosis inhibition. In pancreatic beta-cells, inhibits insulin secretion probably by interacting with and regulating STX1A and STX4, key t-SNARE proteins involved in the fusion of insulin granules to the plasma membrane. Also plays a role in neurotransmitter release by inhibiting basal acetylcholine release from axon terminals and by preventing synaptic fatigue upon repetitive stimulation (By similarity). Promotes as well axonal outgrowth (PubMed:25504045). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5DQR4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25504045}.
Q9Y4F9 RIPOR2 S33 ochoa Rho family-interacting cell polarization regulator 2 Acts as an inhibitor of the small GTPase RHOA and plays several roles in the regulation of myoblast and hair cell differentiation, lymphocyte T proliferation and neutrophil polarization (PubMed:17150207, PubMed:23241886, PubMed:24687993, PubMed:24958875, PubMed:25588844, PubMed:27556504). Inhibits chemokine-induced T lymphocyte responses, such as cell adhesion, polarization and migration (PubMed:23241886). Involved also in the regulation of neutrophil polarization, chemotaxis and adhesion (By similarity). Required for normal development of inner and outer hair cell stereocilia within the cochlea of the inner ear (By similarity). Plays a role for maintaining the structural organization of the basal domain of stereocilia (By similarity). Involved in mechanosensory hair cell function (By similarity). Required for normal hearing (PubMed:24958875). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80U16, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17150207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23241886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24687993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24958875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27556504}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Acts as an inhibitor of the small GTPase RHOA (PubMed:25588844). Plays a role in fetal mononuclear myoblast differentiation by promoting filopodia and myotube formation (PubMed:17150207). Maintains naive T lymphocytes in a quiescent state (PubMed:27556504). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17150207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25588844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27556504}.
Q9Y4H2 IRS2 S342 ochoa Insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS-2) Signaling adapter protein that participates in the signal transduction from two prominent receptor tyrosine kinases, insulin receptor/INSR and insulin-like growth factor I receptor/IGF1R (PubMed:25879670). Plays therefore an important role in development, growth, glucose homeostasis as well as lipid metabolism (PubMed:24616100). Upon phosphorylation by the insulin receptor, functions as a signaling scaffold that propagates insulin action through binding to SH2 domain-containing proteins including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K, NCK1, NCK2, GRB2 or SHP2 (PubMed:15316008, PubMed:19109239). Recruitment of GRB2 leads to the activation of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor SOS1 which in turn triggers the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK signaling cascade (By similarity). Activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway is responsible for most of insulin metabolic effects in the cell, and the Ras/Raf/MEK/MAPK is involved in the regulation of gene expression and in cooperation with the PI3K pathway regulates cell growth and differentiation. Acts a positive regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway through suppression of DVL2 autophagy-mediated degradation leading to cell proliferation (PubMed:24616100). Plays a role in cell cycle progression by promoting a robust spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) during M-phase (PubMed:32554797). In macrophages, IL4-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS2 leads to the recruitment and activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) (PubMed:19109239). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15316008, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24616100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25879670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32554797}.
Q9Y4X4 KLF12 S236 ochoa Krueppel-like factor 12 (Transcriptional repressor AP-2rep) Confers strong transcriptional repression to the AP-2-alpha gene. Binds to a regulatory element (A32) in the AP-2-alpha gene promoter.
Q9Y5P4 CERT1 S376 ochoa Ceramide transfer protein (hCERT) (Collagen type IV alpha-3-binding protein) (Goodpasture antigen-binding protein) (GPBP) (START domain-containing protein 11) (StARD11) (StAR-related lipid transfer protein 11) Shelters ceramides and diacylglycerol lipids inside its START domain and mediates the intracellular trafficking of ceramides and diacylglycerol lipids in a non-vesicular manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14685229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17591919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18184806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20036255}.
Q9Y608 LRRFIP2 S308 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 2 (LRR FLII-interacting protein 2) May function as activator of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway, in association with DVL3, upstream of CTNNB1/beta-catenin. Positively regulates Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in response to agonist probably by competing with the negative FLII regulator for MYD88-binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15677333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265123}.
P49327 FASN S519 Sugiyama Fatty acid synthase (EC 2.3.1.85) (Type I fatty acid synthase) [Includes: [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38); [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.39); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (EC 2.3.1.41); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.1.1.100); 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59); Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.3.1.39); Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.14)] Fatty acid synthetase is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA in the presence of NADPH. This multifunctional protein contains 7 catalytic activities and a site for the binding of the prosthetic group 4'-phosphopantetheine of the acyl carrier protein ([ACP]) domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16215233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16969344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26851298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9356448}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Fatty acid synthetase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}.
Q13085 ACACA S1762 Sugiyama Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) (EC 6.4.1.2) (Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha) (ACC-alpha) Cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the first and rate-limiting step of de novo fatty acid biosynthesis (PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:29899443). This is a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA (PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:29899443). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20457939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20952656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899443}.
Q6SJ93 FAM111B Y348 Sugiyama Serine protease FAM111B (EC 3.4.21.-) (Cancer-associated nucleoprotein) Serine protease. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96PZ2}.
Q96PH1 NOX5 S544 SIGNOR NADPH oxidase 5 (EC 1.6.3.-) Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that catalyzes the generation of superoxide from molecular oxygen utilizing NADPH as an electron donor (PubMed:12686516). May play a role in cell growth and apoptosis (PubMed:12686516). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12686516}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform v2]: Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that catalyzes the generation of superoxide from molecular oxygen utilizing NADPH as an electron donor (PubMed:11483596, PubMed:14982937, PubMed:17275676, PubMed:17587483, PubMed:21642394, PubMed:22387196, PubMed:22427510, PubMed:24505490, PubMed:36653838). Involved in endothelial generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), proliferation and angiogenesis and contributes to endothelial response to thrombin (PubMed:17275676). Regulates redox-dependent processes in lymphocytes and spermatozoa (PubMed:11483596). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11483596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14982937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17275676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17587483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21642394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22387196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24505490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36653838}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform v1]: Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that catalyzes the generation of superoxide from molecular oxygen utilizing NADPH as an electron donor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21319793, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427510}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform v5]: This isoform lacks calcium-binding domains and was showed to present a NADPH oxidase activity in a calcium-independent manner (PubMed:17275676, PubMed:36653838). May be involved in endothelial generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), proliferation and angiogenesis and contribute to endothelial response to thrombin (PubMed:17275676). However another study showed an absence of oxidase activity (PubMed:22427510). Subject to rapid degradation (PubMed:36653838). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17275676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36653838}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform v3]: Lacks calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427510}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform v4]: Lacks calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427510}.
P17948 FLT1 S1291 Sugiyama Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR-1) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1) (FLT-1) (Tyrosine-protein kinase FRT) (Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT) (FLT) (Vascular permeability factor receptor) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for VEGFA, VEGFB and PGF, and plays an essential role in the development of embryonic vasculature, the regulation of angiogenesis, cell survival, cell migration, macrophage function, chemotaxis, and cancer cell invasion. Acts as a positive regulator of postnatal retinal hyaloid vessel regression (By similarity). May play an essential role as a negative regulator of embryonic angiogenesis by inhibiting excessive proliferation of endothelial cells. Can promote endothelial cell proliferation, survival and angiogenesis in adulthood. Its function in promoting cell proliferation seems to be cell-type specific. Promotes PGF-mediated proliferation of endothelial cells, proliferation of some types of cancer cells, but does not promote proliferation of normal fibroblasts (in vitro). Has very high affinity for VEGFA and relatively low protein kinase activity; may function as a negative regulator of VEGFA signaling by limiting the amount of free VEGFA and preventing its binding to KDR. Modulates KDR signaling by forming heterodimers with KDR. Ligand binding leads to the activation of several signaling cascades. Activation of PLCG leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and the activation of protein kinase C. Mediates phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, leading to activation of phosphatidylinositol kinase and the downstream signaling pathway. Mediates activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and the MAP kinase signaling pathway, as well as of the AKT1 signaling pathway. Phosphorylates SRC and YES1, and may also phosphorylate CBL. Promotes phosphorylation of AKT1 at 'Ser-473'. Promotes phosphorylation of PTK2/FAK1 (PubMed:16685275). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11141500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11811792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12796773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14633857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16685275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18079407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18515749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18593464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20512933, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20551949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21752276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7824266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8248162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8605350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9299537, ECO:0000269|Ref.11}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Phosphorylates PLCG. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9299537}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May function as decoy receptor for VEGFA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21752276}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: May function as decoy receptor for VEGFA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21752276}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: May function as decoy receptor for VEGFA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21752276}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Has a truncated kinase domain; it increases phosphorylation of SRC at 'Tyr-418' by unknown means and promotes tumor cell invasion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20512933}.
Download
reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 0.000009 5.062
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 0.000008 5.110
R-HSA-163765 ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression 0.000003 5.530
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 0.000014 4.861
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 0.000048 4.316
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 0.000080 4.095
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 0.000203 3.693
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 0.000295 3.531
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 0.000290 3.537
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 0.000365 3.438
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 0.000464 3.334
R-HSA-168638 NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway 0.000455 3.342
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 0.000525 3.280
R-HSA-352238 Breakdown of the nuclear lamina 0.001007 2.997
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 0.001160 2.935
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 0.001122 2.950
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 0.001055 2.977
R-HSA-109704 PI3K Cascade 0.002096 2.679
R-HSA-1839120 Signaling by FGFR1 amplification mutants 0.002741 2.562
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 0.003173 2.499
R-HSA-112399 IRS-mediated signalling 0.003404 2.468
R-HSA-5654726 Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling 0.003173 2.499
R-HSA-9854907 Regulation of MITF-M dependent genes involved in metabolism 0.002741 2.562
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 0.002894 2.539
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 0.003604 2.443
R-HSA-191650 Regulation of gap junction activity 0.003907 2.408
R-HSA-9705677 SARS-CoV-2 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction 0.003907 2.408
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 0.003812 2.419
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 0.004370 2.359
R-HSA-74713 IRS activation 0.005266 2.279
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 0.005214 2.283
R-HSA-74751 Insulin receptor signalling cascade 0.005214 2.283
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 0.004921 2.308
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 0.005214 2.283
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 0.004830 2.316
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 0.005519 2.258
R-HSA-8935964 RUNX1 regulates expression of components of tight junctions 0.006809 2.167
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 0.007032 2.153
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 0.007520 2.124
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 0.007623 2.118
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 0.008443 2.073
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 0.009784 2.009
R-HSA-112412 SOS-mediated signalling 0.010430 1.982
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 0.010233 1.990
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 0.011204 1.951
R-HSA-9674415 Drug resistance of PDGFR mutants 0.015100 1.821
R-HSA-9674428 PDGFR mutants bind TKIs 0.015100 1.821
R-HSA-9674403 Regorafenib-resistant PDGFR mutants 0.015100 1.821
R-HSA-9674404 Sorafenib-resistant PDGFR mutants 0.015100 1.821
R-HSA-9674401 Sunitinib-resistant PDGFR mutants 0.015100 1.821
R-HSA-9674396 Imatinib-resistant PDGFR mutants 0.015100 1.821
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 0.015165 1.819
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 0.015165 1.819
R-HSA-8866904 Negative regulation of activity of TFAP2 (AP-2) family transcription factors 0.012496 1.903
R-HSA-937042 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex 0.014724 1.832
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 0.011721 1.931
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 0.016840 1.774
R-HSA-198203 PI3K/AKT activation 0.017110 1.767
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 0.016839 1.774
R-HSA-9014325 TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex 0.017110 1.767
R-HSA-74749 Signal attenuation 0.017110 1.767
R-HSA-2586552 Signaling by Leptin 0.017110 1.767
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 0.017186 1.765
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 0.018125 1.742
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.019463 1.711
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.019463 1.711
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.018109 1.742
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 0.019300 1.714
R-HSA-9645460 Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway 0.019648 1.707
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 0.022334 1.651
R-HSA-1839122 Signaling by activated point mutants of FGFR1 0.022334 1.651
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 0.022299 1.652
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 0.022299 1.652
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 0.022301 1.652
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor 0.020727 1.683
R-HSA-5675482 Regulation of necroptotic cell death 0.022299 1.652
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 0.022456 1.649
R-HSA-9670621 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere 0.029973 1.523
R-HSA-9673013 Diseases of Telomere Maintenance 0.029973 1.523
R-HSA-9006821 Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) 0.029973 1.523
R-HSA-9670613 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to DAXX Mutations 0.029973 1.523
R-HSA-9670615 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to ATRX Mutations 0.029973 1.523
R-HSA-9027284 Erythropoietin activates RAS 0.034449 1.463
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 0.023797 1.623
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 0.026953 1.569
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 0.033899 1.470
R-HSA-170968 Frs2-mediated activation 0.028126 1.551
R-HSA-174490 Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins 0.028126 1.551
R-HSA-937072 TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex 0.034449 1.463
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 0.030321 1.518
R-HSA-1295596 Spry regulation of FGF signaling 0.034449 1.463
R-HSA-9617629 Regulation of FOXO transcriptional activity by acetylation 0.025161 1.599
R-HSA-5676594 TNF receptor superfamily (TNFSF) members mediating non-canonical NF-kB pathway 0.028126 1.551
R-HSA-174495 Synthesis And Processing Of GAG, GAGPOL Polyproteins 0.031224 1.506
R-HSA-975163 IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation 0.031224 1.506
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 0.023797 1.623
R-HSA-168927 TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment 0.034449 1.463
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 0.025348 1.596
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 0.028215 1.550
R-HSA-9029558 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis 0.028126 1.551
R-HSA-196780 Biotin transport and metabolism 0.034449 1.463
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 0.032084 1.494
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 0.024598 1.609
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 0.033899 1.470
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 0.027809 1.556
R-HSA-5213460 RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 0.032084 1.494
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 0.033353 1.477
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 0.035767 1.447
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 0.035767 1.447
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 0.035767 1.447
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 0.036979 1.432
R-HSA-5609974 Defective PGM1 causes PGM1-CDG 0.044622 1.350
R-HSA-176412 Phosphorylation of the APC/C 0.037798 1.423
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 0.037798 1.423
R-HSA-190827 Transport of connexins along the secretory pathway 0.044622 1.350
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 0.038825 1.411
R-HSA-190704 Oligomerization of connexins into connexons 0.044622 1.350
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 0.037629 1.424
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 0.037688 1.424
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 0.039048 1.408
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 0.037524 1.426
R-HSA-5654219 Phospholipase C-mediated cascade: FGFR1 0.044848 1.348
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 0.044967 1.347
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 0.048057 1.318
R-HSA-9665230 Drug resistance in ERBB2 KD mutants 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9652282 Drug-mediated inhibition of ERBB2 signaling 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-68881 Mitotic Metaphase/Anaphase Transition 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665233 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to trastuzumab 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665249 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to afatinib 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665737 Drug resistance in ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665246 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to neratinib 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665244 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to sapitinib 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665251 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to lapatinib 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665245 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to tesevatinib 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665247 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to osimertinib 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-9665250 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to AEE788 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-912631 Regulation of signaling by CBL 0.052339 1.281
R-HSA-190242 FGFR1 ligand binding and activation 0.048540 1.314
R-HSA-9834899 Specification of the neural plate border 0.052339 1.281
R-HSA-194306 Neurophilin interactions with VEGF and VEGFR 0.059050 1.229
R-HSA-156711 Polo-like kinase mediated events 0.048540 1.314
R-HSA-937041 IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 0.052339 1.281
R-HSA-450321 JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human ... 0.060240 1.220
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 0.052777 1.278
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 0.050282 1.299
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 0.052115 1.283
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 0.052777 1.278
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 0.053584 1.271
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.062427 1.205
R-HSA-8866906 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of other transcription factors 0.073262 1.135
R-HSA-8853336 Signaling by plasma membrane FGFR1 fusions 0.073262 1.135
R-HSA-8941237 Invadopodia formation 0.073262 1.135
R-HSA-76066 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter 0.064334 1.192
R-HSA-9938206 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Stem Cells 0.068519 1.164
R-HSA-5654688 SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR1 0.077147 1.113
R-HSA-5654693 FRS-mediated FGFR1 signaling 0.081582 1.088
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 0.064334 1.192
R-HSA-5654689 PI-3K cascade:FGFR1 0.068519 1.164
R-HSA-76061 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter 0.068519 1.164
R-HSA-420029 Tight junction interactions 0.081582 1.088
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 0.083516 1.078
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 0.083516 1.078
R-HSA-70221 Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) 0.081582 1.088
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 0.081582 1.088
R-HSA-450302 activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation 0.064334 1.192
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 0.074991 1.125
R-HSA-175474 Assembly Of The HIV Virion 0.064334 1.192
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 0.073537 1.133
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 0.064334 1.192
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 0.077147 1.113
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 0.077147 1.113
R-HSA-1266695 Interleukin-7 signaling 0.081582 1.088
R-HSA-982772 Growth hormone receptor signaling 0.072791 1.138
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 0.086083 1.065
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 0.086094 1.065
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 0.086404 1.063
R-HSA-165181 Inhibition of TSC complex formation by PKB 0.087260 1.059
R-HSA-211163 AKT-mediated inactivation of FOXO1A 0.087260 1.059
R-HSA-5626978 TNFR1-mediated ceramide production 0.087260 1.059
R-HSA-8866911 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of cell cycle factors 0.087260 1.059
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 0.087473 1.058
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 0.089292 1.049
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.090680 1.042
R-HSA-190374 FGFR1c and Klotho ligand binding and activation 0.101047 0.995
R-HSA-9673768 Signaling by membrane-tethered fusions of PDGFRA or PDGFRB 0.101047 0.995
R-HSA-9706377 FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants 0.101047 0.995
R-HSA-111957 Cam-PDE 1 activation 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-109703 PKB-mediated events 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-165160 PDE3B signalling 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-9022537 Loss of MECP2 binding ability to the NCoR/SMRT complex 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-8869496 TFAP2A acts as a transcriptional repressor during retinoic acid induced cell dif... 0.128003 0.893
R-HSA-9027283 Erythropoietin activates STAT5 0.128003 0.893
R-HSA-113507 E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation 0.128003 0.893
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 0.141177 0.850
R-HSA-9726840 SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function 0.141177 0.850
R-HSA-111995 phospho-PLA2 pathway 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-190370 FGFR1b ligand binding and activation 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-9660537 Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-196025 Formation of annular gap junctions 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-9726842 Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-190873 Gap junction degradation 0.166934 0.777
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.179523 0.746
R-HSA-9027277 Erythropoietin activates Phospholipase C gamma (PLCG) 0.179523 0.746
R-HSA-9027276 Erythropoietin activates Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-9006335 Signaling by Erythropoietin 0.100059 1.000
R-HSA-9673770 Signaling by PDGFRA extracellular domain mutants 0.251173 0.600
R-HSA-9673767 Signaling by PDGFRA transmembrane, juxtamembrane and kinase domain mutants 0.251173 0.600
R-HSA-2173791 TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) 0.251173 0.600
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.251173 0.600
R-HSA-9687136 Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects 0.262493 0.581
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 0.104435 0.981
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.198879 0.701
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 0.198879 0.701
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 0.198879 0.701
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 0.237759 0.624
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.254559 0.594
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 0.184711 0.734
R-HSA-5654687 Downstream signaling of activated FGFR1 0.134747 0.870
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 0.109693 0.960
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 0.158713 0.799
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 0.192337 0.716
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 0.169714 0.770
R-HSA-8866910 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptor... 0.273643 0.563
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 0.198879 0.701
R-HSA-5635851 GLI proteins bind promoters of Hh responsive genes to promote transcription 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 0.187911 0.726
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 0.127180 0.896
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 0.231271 0.636
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 0.215465 0.667
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 0.155610 0.808
R-HSA-2025928 Calcineurin activates NFAT 0.166934 0.777
R-HSA-164843 2-LTR circle formation 0.179523 0.746
R-HSA-190373 FGFR1c ligand binding and activation 0.228010 0.642
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 0.129637 0.887
R-HSA-8875360 InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell 0.251173 0.600
R-HSA-76046 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation 0.104846 0.979
R-HSA-9614399 Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors 0.191922 0.717
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 0.114599 0.941
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 0.209920 0.678
R-HSA-176417 Phosphorylation of Emi1 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-68689 CDC6 association with the ORC:origin complex 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-9032845 Activated NTRK2 signals through CDK5 0.141177 0.850
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-8866907 Activation of the TFAP2 (AP-2) family of transcription factors 0.166934 0.777
R-HSA-428543 Inactivation of CDC42 and RAC1 0.166934 0.777
R-HSA-9634285 Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-5654732 Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling 0.095336 1.021
R-HSA-162658 Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization 0.228010 0.642
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 0.228010 0.642
R-HSA-5654733 Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling 0.100059 1.000
R-HSA-917729 Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) 0.100059 1.000
R-HSA-162588 Budding and maturation of HIV virion 0.109693 0.960
R-HSA-5654727 Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling 0.129637 0.887
R-HSA-141430 Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex 0.273643 0.563
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 0.120509 0.919
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 0.120459 0.919
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 0.139902 0.854
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 0.171633 0.765
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 0.139902 0.854
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 0.239542 0.621
R-HSA-9603381 Activated NTRK3 signals through PI3K 0.141177 0.850
R-HSA-1253288 Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-8875555 MET activates RAP1 and RAC1 0.179523 0.746
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 0.198879 0.701
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.223567 0.651
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 0.193846 0.713
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 0.211954 0.674
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 0.134747 0.870
R-HSA-8941855 RUNX3 regulates CDKN1A transcription 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-5674499 Negative feedback regulation of MAPK pathway 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-187706 Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-195399 VEGF binds to VEGFR leading to receptor dimerization 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-210455 Astrocytic Glutamate-Glutamine Uptake And Metabolism 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-112313 Neurotransmitter uptake and metabolism In glial cells 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-170984 ARMS-mediated activation 0.166934 0.777
R-HSA-9706019 RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle 0.191922 0.717
R-HSA-9623433 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to control bile acid homeostasis 0.204134 0.690
R-HSA-1483115 Hydrolysis of LPC 0.239679 0.620
R-HSA-5607763 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation 0.239679 0.620
R-HSA-430039 mRNA decay by 5' to 3' exoribonuclease 0.273643 0.563
R-HSA-141405 Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... 0.273643 0.563
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 0.092242 1.035
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 0.208620 0.681
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 0.204121 0.690
R-HSA-9842663 Signaling by LTK 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 0.209464 0.679
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 0.095403 1.020
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 0.190223 0.721
R-HSA-8941284 RUNX2 regulates chondrocyte maturation 0.101047 0.995
R-HSA-194313 VEGF ligand-receptor interactions 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-2980767 Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7 0.128003 0.893
R-HSA-428890 Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling 0.141177 0.850
R-HSA-3371599 Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency 0.141177 0.850
R-HSA-8849469 PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-198693 AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus 0.166934 0.777
R-HSA-77305 Beta oxidation of palmitoyl-CoA to myristoyl-CoA 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-9706369 Negative regulation of FLT3 0.262493 0.581
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 0.198893 0.701
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 0.109693 0.960
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 0.128286 0.892
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 0.132073 0.879
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 0.119602 0.922
R-HSA-9758919 Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) during gastrulation 0.114627 0.941
R-HSA-9005895 Pervasive developmental disorders 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-9697154 Disorders of Nervous System Development 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-9005891 Loss of function of MECP2 in Rett syndrome 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-6804759 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Association with Co-factors 0.228010 0.642
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 0.119560 0.922
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 0.123828 0.907
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 0.271383 0.566
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 0.177033 0.752
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 0.177033 0.752
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 0.177033 0.752
R-HSA-5654743 Signaling by FGFR4 0.182460 0.739
R-HSA-3323169 Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism 0.166934 0.777
R-HSA-5578768 Physiological factors 0.239679 0.620
R-HSA-9675151 Disorders of Developmental Biology 0.273643 0.563
R-HSA-70370 Galactose catabolism 0.273643 0.563
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 0.237759 0.624
R-HSA-5654741 Signaling by FGFR3 0.193385 0.714
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 0.122284 0.913
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 0.175167 0.757
R-HSA-9764790 Positive Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.179523 0.746
R-HSA-162592 Integration of provirus 0.204134 0.690
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 0.092242 1.035
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 0.254559 0.594
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 0.152003 0.818
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 0.247602 0.606
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 0.223567 0.651
R-HSA-8982491 Glycogen metabolism 0.160919 0.793
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 0.193385 0.714
R-HSA-6811555 PI5P Regulates TP53 Acetylation 0.228010 0.642
R-HSA-1433559 Regulation of KIT signaling 0.239679 0.620
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 0.254559 0.594
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 0.111232 0.954
R-HSA-445989 TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation 0.204391 0.690
R-HSA-198323 AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-209543 p75NTR recruits signalling complexes 0.216163 0.665
R-HSA-5635838 Activation of SMO 0.262493 0.581
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 0.227541 0.643
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 0.117174 0.931
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 0.117174 0.931
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 0.255703 0.592
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 0.104826 0.980
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 0.154153 0.812
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 0.251173 0.600
R-HSA-9024446 NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling 0.140903 0.851
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 0.247382 0.607
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 0.239542 0.621
R-HSA-1482798 Acyl chain remodeling of CL 0.239679 0.620
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 0.243095 0.614
R-HSA-193639 p75NTR signals via NF-kB 0.251173 0.600
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.099218 1.003
R-HSA-5218859 Regulated Necrosis 0.110758 0.956
R-HSA-69205 G1/S-Specific Transcription 0.139902 0.854
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 0.176874 0.752
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 0.139902 0.854
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 0.146956 0.833
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 0.119560 0.922
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 0.155610 0.808
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 0.233195 0.632
R-HSA-1059683 Interleukin-6 signaling 0.228010 0.642
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 0.174659 0.758
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 0.130993 0.883
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 0.235529 0.628
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 0.113108 0.947
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 0.267229 0.573
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 0.272011 0.565
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 0.276106 0.559
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 0.282595 0.549
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 0.282595 0.549
R-HSA-190840 Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane 0.284625 0.546
R-HSA-176407 Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase 0.284625 0.546
R-HSA-1660517 Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane 0.284625 0.546
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 0.284625 0.546
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 0.284625 0.546
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 0.284625 0.546
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 0.287353 0.542
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 0.287353 0.542
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 0.288195 0.540
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 0.288195 0.540
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 0.288195 0.540
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 0.293791 0.532
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 0.293791 0.532
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 0.294111 0.531
R-HSA-9614657 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell death genes 0.295442 0.530
R-HSA-190872 Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane 0.295442 0.530
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 0.295442 0.530
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 0.295442 0.530
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 0.295442 0.530
R-HSA-432142 Platelet sensitization by LDL 0.295442 0.530
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 0.304754 0.516
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 0.304964 0.516
R-HSA-8950505 Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulati... 0.304964 0.516
R-HSA-174048 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B 0.306096 0.514
R-HSA-9856532 Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes 0.306096 0.514
R-HSA-113510 E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication 0.306096 0.514
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 0.316105 0.500
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 0.316589 0.500
R-HSA-6807004 Negative regulation of MET activity 0.316589 0.500
R-HSA-5620916 VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium 0.316589 0.500
R-HSA-1482922 Acyl chain remodelling of PI 0.316589 0.500
R-HSA-445144 Signal transduction by L1 0.316589 0.500
R-HSA-3322077 Glycogen synthesis 0.316589 0.500
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 0.321449 0.493
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 0.321449 0.493
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 0.321660 0.493
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 0.326925 0.486
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 0.326925 0.486
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 0.326925 0.486
R-HSA-1482925 Acyl chain remodelling of PG 0.326925 0.486
R-HSA-162594 Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.326925 0.486
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 0.328163 0.484
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.332737 0.478
R-HSA-75105 Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis 0.332737 0.478
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.332737 0.478
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 0.332737 0.478
R-HSA-9617828 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell cycle genes 0.337104 0.472
R-HSA-8876384 Listeria monocytogenes entry into host cells 0.337104 0.472
R-HSA-9034015 Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC) 0.337104 0.472
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 0.338256 0.471
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 0.338256 0.471
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 0.343762 0.464
R-HSA-350054 Notch-HLH transcription pathway 0.347131 0.460
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 0.347131 0.460
R-HSA-6804115 TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... 0.347131 0.460
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 0.349253 0.457
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 0.349253 0.457
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 0.349253 0.457
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 0.349253 0.457
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 0.350377 0.455
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 0.354728 0.450
R-HSA-200425 Carnitine shuttle 0.357006 0.447
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 0.360187 0.443
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 0.365630 0.437
R-HSA-9020591 Interleukin-12 signaling 0.365630 0.437
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 0.366733 0.436
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 0.366733 0.436
R-HSA-418592 ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 0.366733 0.436
R-HSA-6783589 Interleukin-6 family signaling 0.366733 0.436
R-HSA-1482801 Acyl chain remodelling of PS 0.376312 0.424
R-HSA-9839394 TGFBR3 expression 0.376312 0.424
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 0.376460 0.424
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 0.380890 0.419
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 0.381847 0.418
R-HSA-2122948 Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus 0.385748 0.414
R-HSA-1855183 Synthesis of IP2, IP, and Ins in the cytosol 0.385748 0.414
R-HSA-70635 Urea cycle 0.385748 0.414
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 0.385748 0.414
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 0.387214 0.412
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 0.387214 0.412
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 0.393250 0.405
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 0.395042 0.403
R-HSA-75109 Triglyceride biosynthesis 0.395042 0.403
R-HSA-1483213 Synthesis of PE 0.395042 0.403
R-HSA-389357 CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling 0.395042 0.403
R-HSA-9006115 Signaling by NTRK2 (TRKB) 0.395042 0.403
R-HSA-264876 Insulin processing 0.395042 0.403
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 0.396663 0.402
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 0.403190 0.394
R-HSA-5576892 Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation 0.404195 0.393
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 0.408472 0.389
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 0.408472 0.389
R-HSA-210745 Regulation of gene expression in beta cells 0.413210 0.384
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 0.413210 0.384
R-HSA-420092 Glucagon-type ligand receptors 0.413210 0.384
R-HSA-180024 DARPP-32 events 0.413210 0.384
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 0.413732 0.383
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 0.418968 0.378
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 0.422090 0.375
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 0.422090 0.375
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 0.422090 0.375
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 0.422090 0.375
R-HSA-380972 Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK 0.422090 0.375
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 0.422090 0.375
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 0.424180 0.372
R-HSA-447115 Interleukin-12 family signaling 0.429368 0.367
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 0.430836 0.366
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 0.431829 0.365
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 0.434531 0.362
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 0.439450 0.357
R-HSA-68616 Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication 0.447934 0.349
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 0.447934 0.349
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 0.447934 0.349
R-HSA-9022692 Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity 0.447934 0.349
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 0.447934 0.349
R-HSA-5609975 Diseases associated with glycosylation precursor biosynthesis 0.447934 0.349
R-HSA-1482788 Acyl chain remodelling of PC 0.456290 0.341
R-HSA-199220 Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism 0.456290 0.341
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 0.463435 0.334
R-HSA-190861 Gap junction assembly 0.464520 0.333
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 0.464520 0.333
R-HSA-392518 Signal amplification 0.464520 0.333
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 0.464971 0.333
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 0.467334 0.330
R-HSA-1482839 Acyl chain remodelling of PE 0.472626 0.325
R-HSA-3296482 Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism 0.472626 0.325
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 0.472626 0.325
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 0.474902 0.323
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 0.480610 0.318
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 0.480610 0.318
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 0.480610 0.318
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 0.480610 0.318
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 0.480610 0.318
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 0.484722 0.315
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 0.486634 0.313
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.488474 0.311
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 0.488474 0.311
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 0.488474 0.311
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 0.488474 0.311
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 0.490230 0.310
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 0.490454 0.309
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.494427 0.306
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 0.494427 0.306
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 0.494427 0.306
R-HSA-8875878 MET promotes cell motility 0.496219 0.304
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 0.499236 0.302
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 0.503847 0.298
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 0.503847 0.298
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 0.503847 0.298
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 0.508767 0.293
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 0.509513 0.293
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 0.511360 0.291
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 0.511360 0.291
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 0.511360 0.291
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 0.516800 0.287
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 0.518760 0.285
R-HSA-9694548 Maturation of spike protein 0.518760 0.285
R-HSA-8853884 Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX 0.518760 0.285
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 0.518760 0.285
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 0.518760 0.285
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 0.522612 0.282
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 0.523818 0.281
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 0.526048 0.279
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 0.526048 0.279
R-HSA-9615017 FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes 0.526048 0.279
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 0.526048 0.279
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 0.526048 0.279
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 0.526048 0.279
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 0.535159 0.272
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 0.540297 0.267
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 0.540297 0.267
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 0.540297 0.267
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 0.541007 0.267
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 0.541180 0.267
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 0.545688 0.263
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 0.545688 0.263
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 0.547260 0.262
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 0.547260 0.262
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 0.549564 0.260
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 0.550166 0.260
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 0.550166 0.260
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 0.553124 0.257
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 0.554118 0.256
R-HSA-77286 mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids 0.554118 0.256
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 0.560195 0.252
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 0.560195 0.252
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 0.560873 0.251
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 0.560873 0.251
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 0.567526 0.246
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 0.567526 0.246
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 0.567526 0.246
R-HSA-1483191 Synthesis of PC 0.567526 0.246
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 0.567766 0.246
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 0.572088 0.243
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 0.574078 0.241
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 0.580532 0.236
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.580532 0.236
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 0.580532 0.236
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 0.580532 0.236
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 0.580637 0.236
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 0.580998 0.236
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 0.586187 0.232
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 0.589062 0.230
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 0.591431 0.228
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 0.593149 0.227
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 0.599314 0.222
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 0.599314 0.222
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 0.599314 0.222
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 0.599314 0.222
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 0.599314 0.222
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.601462 0.221
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 0.601462 0.221
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 0.601755 0.221
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 0.602676 0.220
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 0.605387 0.218
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 0.605387 0.218
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 0.605387 0.218
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 0.605387 0.218
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 0.611368 0.214
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 0.613580 0.212
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 0.613580 0.212
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 0.614266 0.212
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.617259 0.210
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 0.617259 0.210
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.617259 0.210
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 0.623061 0.205
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 0.623061 0.205
R-HSA-3299685 Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species 0.623061 0.205
R-HSA-1483166 Synthesis of PA 0.628775 0.202
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 0.628775 0.202
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 0.628775 0.202
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 0.629298 0.201
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 0.629298 0.201
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.629298 0.201
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.629298 0.201
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 0.629298 0.201
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 0.630224 0.201
R-HSA-9029569 NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflu... 0.634403 0.198
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 0.636478 0.196
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 0.636969 0.196
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 0.639946 0.194
R-HSA-186712 Regulation of beta-cell development 0.639946 0.194
R-HSA-8979227 Triglyceride metabolism 0.639946 0.194
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 0.639946 0.194
R-HSA-352230 Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane 0.639946 0.194
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 0.645406 0.190
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 0.650782 0.187
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 0.651938 0.186
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 0.655603 0.183
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 0.656078 0.183
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 0.656078 0.183
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 0.656078 0.183
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 0.657787 0.182
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 0.659237 0.181
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.661294 0.180
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 0.661294 0.180
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 0.661294 0.180
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 0.663708 0.178
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 0.681380 0.167
R-HSA-9958863 SLC-mediated transport of amino acids 0.681380 0.167
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 0.686652 0.163
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 0.700280 0.155
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 0.700280 0.155
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.703730 0.153
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 0.704828 0.152
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 0.706945 0.151
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 0.709307 0.149
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 0.713287 0.147
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 0.713719 0.146
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 0.713719 0.146
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 0.716415 0.145
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 0.726557 0.139
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 0.730708 0.136
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 0.731630 0.136
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 0.733964 0.134
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 0.734589 0.134
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.734589 0.134
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.738822 0.131
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 0.738822 0.131
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 0.742787 0.129
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 0.742787 0.129
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 0.746692 0.127
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.748971 0.126
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 0.750539 0.125
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 0.750948 0.124
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 0.757727 0.120
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 0.758058 0.120
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 0.758058 0.120
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 0.764305 0.117
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 0.772425 0.112
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 0.773326 0.112
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 0.779287 0.108
R-HSA-373080 Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) 0.779287 0.108
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 0.782640 0.106
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 0.782640 0.106
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 0.789195 0.103
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 0.789195 0.103
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 0.795330 0.099
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 0.795553 0.099
R-HSA-77289 Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation 0.798660 0.098
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 0.804734 0.094
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 0.806795 0.093
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 0.807702 0.093
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 0.807702 0.093
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 0.813398 0.090
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 0.813504 0.090
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 0.815256 0.089
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 0.822378 0.085
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.827257 0.082
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 0.827257 0.082
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 0.829494 0.081
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 0.829884 0.081
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 0.829884 0.081
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 0.832016 0.080
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 0.835019 0.078
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 0.835019 0.078
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 0.837529 0.077
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 0.837529 0.077
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 0.839417 0.076
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 0.842905 0.074
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 0.844831 0.073
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 0.850732 0.070
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 0.851807 0.070
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 0.851942 0.070
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 0.852495 0.069
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 0.852495 0.069
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.854062 0.069
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 0.858470 0.066
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 0.860624 0.065
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 0.860624 0.065
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 0.863205 0.064
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 0.863657 0.064
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 0.864706 0.063
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 0.864835 0.063
R-HSA-2980736 Peptide hormone metabolism 0.864835 0.063
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 0.866892 0.062
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 0.868919 0.061
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 0.872880 0.059
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.876722 0.057
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 0.878059 0.056
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 0.878983 0.056
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 0.885828 0.053
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 0.892171 0.050
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 0.894264 0.049
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 0.895129 0.048
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 0.897462 0.047
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 0.898919 0.046
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 0.903572 0.044
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 0.919907 0.036
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 0.924592 0.034
R-HSA-2142753 Arachidonate metabolism 0.925743 0.034
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 0.929091 0.032
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 0.930108 0.031
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 0.931239 0.031
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 0.932140 0.031
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 0.932289 0.030
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 0.932890 0.030
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 0.939159 0.027
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 0.946367 0.024
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 0.948673 0.023
R-HSA-3781865 Diseases of glycosylation 0.955318 0.020
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 0.959222 0.018
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 0.959367 0.018
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 0.965620 0.015
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 0.970808 0.013
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 0.975138 0.011
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 0.977319 0.010
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 0.980084 0.009
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 0.985529 0.006
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 0.986817 0.006
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 0.989710 0.004
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 0.991466 0.004
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 0.992029 0.003
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 0.992996 0.003
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 0.994882 0.002
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 0.995043 0.002
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 0.995461 0.002
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 0.997322 0.001
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 0.998226 0.001
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 0.998409 0.001
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 0.998430 0.001
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 0.999115 0.000
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 0.999692 0.000
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 0.999875 0.000
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 0.999922 0.000
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 0.999951 0.000
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 0.999970 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 1.000000 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
AURCAURC 0.772 0.551 -2 0.809
AURAAURA 0.762 0.584 -2 0.860
PRKXPRKX 0.762 0.437 -3 0.697
AURBAURB 0.761 0.557 -2 0.816
MSK1MSK1 0.761 0.493 -3 0.743
PKACBPKACB 0.760 0.478 -2 0.767
GSK3BGSK3B 0.758 0.481 4 0.655
CLK2CLK2 0.753 0.371 -3 0.758
GSK3AGSK3A 0.752 0.448 4 0.652
PKACAPKACA 0.752 0.452 -2 0.788
RSK2RSK2 0.751 0.352 -3 0.765
PKACGPKACG 0.750 0.425 -2 0.632
PAK6PAK6 0.744 0.457 -2 0.752
PKG2PKG2 0.744 0.432 -2 0.712
RSK4RSK4 0.744 0.356 -3 0.737
CLK4CLK4 0.742 0.385 -3 0.766
PAK4PAK4 0.742 0.499 -2 0.818
MYLK4MYLK4 0.741 0.463 -2 0.690
PAK5PAK5 0.738 0.474 -2 0.785
CLK3CLK3 0.737 0.268 1 0.611
PAK1PAK1 0.737 0.465 -2 0.675
MSK2MSK2 0.736 0.365 -3 0.731
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.736 0.447 -2 0.535
P90RSKP90RSK 0.733 0.258 -3 0.763
MNK2MNK2 0.732 0.397 -2 0.643
MNK1MNK1 0.731 0.382 -2 0.613
RSK3RSK3 0.730 0.256 -3 0.758
CLK1CLK1 0.728 0.282 -3 0.745
DAPK1DAPK1 0.728 0.484 -3 0.780
PIM3PIM3 0.728 0.204 -3 0.831
PAK3PAK3 0.727 0.429 -2 0.652
PAK2PAK2 0.727 0.469 -2 0.680
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.725 0.247 2 0.782
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.725 0.274 -3 0.792
COTCOT 0.724 0.116 2 0.875
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.724 0.460 -2 0.555
GRK1GRK1 0.722 0.189 -2 0.234
DYRK3DYRK3 0.722 0.282 1 0.565
PIM1PIM1 0.722 0.193 -3 0.787
AKT2AKT2 0.722 0.277 -3 0.687
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.720 0.204 2 0.772
NDR1NDR1 0.720 0.205 -3 0.835
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.720 0.266 -3 0.844
PRKD2PRKD2 0.720 0.140 -3 0.781
NDR2NDR2 0.719 0.153 -3 0.841
DAPK2DAPK2 0.719 0.418 -3 0.848
CAMK4CAMK4 0.719 0.286 -3 0.828
AKT1AKT1 0.718 0.326 -3 0.713
SGK3SGK3 0.718 0.281 -3 0.764
PKN2PKN2 0.717 0.190 -3 0.836
CDC7CDC7 0.717 0.118 1 0.678
GRK6GRK6 0.715 0.273 1 0.703
DAPK3DAPK3 0.715 0.425 -3 0.803
DYRK4DYRK4 0.712 0.139 1 0.492
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.711 0.144 2 0.790
DYRK2DYRK2 0.711 0.111 1 0.550
WNK1WNK1 0.711 0.155 -2 0.388
PKG1PKG1 0.711 0.351 -2 0.746
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.711 0.137 -3 0.833
AKT3AKT3 0.711 0.282 -3 0.627
IKKBIKKB 0.710 0.003 -2 0.222
DRAK1DRAK1 0.710 0.266 1 0.774
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.710 0.390 -3 0.801
MTORMTOR 0.710 0.040 1 0.614
MRCKAMRCKA 0.709 0.361 -3 0.760
MST4MST4 0.709 0.099 2 0.803
RIPK3RIPK3 0.709 0.152 3 0.673
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.709 0.175 -3 0.758
PKCDPKCD 0.708 0.179 2 0.753
LATS1LATS1 0.708 0.221 -3 0.850
SGK1SGK1 0.708 0.259 -3 0.610
PKN3PKN3 0.708 0.121 -3 0.819
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.708 0.100 -3 0.741
GRK5GRK5 0.708 0.182 -3 0.835
MOSMOS 0.707 0.077 1 0.661
SRPK1SRPK1 0.707 0.070 -3 0.735
NUAK2NUAK2 0.707 0.049 -3 0.837
LATS2LATS2 0.707 0.084 -5 0.760
PRKD1PRKD1 0.706 0.057 -3 0.823
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.706 0.086 -3 0.786
RAF1RAF1 0.706 0.050 1 0.658
PIM2PIM2 0.704 0.172 -3 0.741
MRCKBMRCKB 0.704 0.334 -3 0.741
ICKICK 0.704 0.116 -3 0.814
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.703 0.075 -3 0.857
NIKNIK 0.703 0.189 -3 0.867
NLKNLK 0.703 0.034 1 0.642
PLK1PLK1 0.702 0.136 -2 0.250
HUNKHUNK 0.701 0.053 2 0.835
HIPK2HIPK2 0.701 0.088 1 0.485
P70S6KP70S6K 0.701 0.186 -3 0.700
DMPK1DMPK1 0.701 0.383 -3 0.765
PKCGPKCG 0.701 0.141 2 0.713
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.701 0.077 -3 0.828
GRK7GRK7 0.701 0.147 1 0.645
ATRATR 0.700 0.060 1 0.617
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.700 0.115 1 0.516
HIPK4HIPK4 0.700 0.019 1 0.599
TSSK1TSSK1 0.700 0.063 -3 0.879
PDHK4PDHK4 0.700 0.012 1 0.657
HIPK1HIPK1 0.700 0.119 1 0.563
TSSK2TSSK2 0.699 0.085 -5 0.880
GRK2GRK2 0.699 0.129 -2 0.200
PKCHPKCH 0.699 0.171 2 0.695
PASKPASK 0.699 0.250 -3 0.832
PRKD3PRKD3 0.699 0.096 -3 0.740
PKCZPKCZ 0.698 0.150 2 0.756
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.698 0.188 -3 0.697
CDKL1CDKL1 0.698 0.025 -3 0.776
PKCAPKCA 0.698 0.144 2 0.696
PKCIPKCI 0.698 0.220 2 0.723
TBK1TBK1 0.697 -0.082 1 0.573
PKCEPKCE 0.697 0.218 2 0.694
IKKEIKKE 0.697 -0.066 1 0.568
PRPKPRPK 0.697 -0.073 -1 0.783
RIPK1RIPK1 0.697 0.107 1 0.648
CK2A1CK2A1 0.696 0.211 1 0.654
MARK4MARK4 0.696 -0.032 4 0.120
ROCK2ROCK2 0.696 0.321 -3 0.796
PKCBPKCB 0.696 0.097 2 0.709
IKKAIKKA 0.695 -0.021 -2 0.170
QSKQSK 0.695 0.013 4 0.094
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.695 0.098 1 0.742
CDK10CDK10 0.695 0.096 1 0.506
MELKMELK 0.695 0.064 -3 0.814
SRPK2SRPK2 0.694 0.048 -3 0.665
MARK3MARK3 0.694 -0.003 4 0.098
DLKDLK 0.694 0.087 1 0.676
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.693 -0.050 -2 0.261
GRK3GRK3 0.693 0.131 -2 0.188
CHAK2CHAK2 0.693 -0.015 -1 0.849
MASTLMASTL 0.693 -0.014 -2 0.264
CDKL5CDKL5 0.692 -0.002 -3 0.770
QIKQIK 0.692 0.001 -3 0.821
GCN2GCN2 0.692 -0.129 2 0.778
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.692 0.113 -3 0.804
WNK3WNK3 0.692 0.007 1 0.609
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.691 0.060 -2 0.203
ROCK1ROCK1 0.691 0.335 -3 0.763
BRSK1BRSK1 0.691 0.050 -3 0.798
ERK5ERK5 0.691 -0.048 1 0.612
PKCTPKCT 0.691 0.172 2 0.700
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.690 0.074 1 0.553
CK2A2CK2A2 0.690 0.154 1 0.649
CDK14CDK14 0.689 0.068 1 0.515
GRK4GRK4 0.689 0.043 -2 0.225
DSTYKDSTYK 0.688 -0.076 2 0.876
PLK3PLK3 0.688 0.063 2 0.787
BMPR2BMPR2 0.688 -0.144 -2 0.265
ALK4ALK4 0.688 0.044 -2 0.228
PDHK1PDHK1 0.688 -0.119 1 0.629
MLK1MLK1 0.687 -0.043 2 0.787
NIM1NIM1 0.687 -0.006 3 0.697
SIKSIK 0.687 -0.000 -3 0.767
ULK2ULK2 0.687 -0.132 2 0.761
FAM20CFAM20C 0.687 0.049 2 0.609
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.687 0.174 -3 0.658
MARK1MARK1 0.686 -0.009 4 0.093
DNAPKDNAPK 0.686 0.050 1 0.514
HIPK3HIPK3 0.686 0.090 1 0.546
SRPK3SRPK3 0.686 0.023 -3 0.702
MARK2MARK2 0.686 -0.041 4 0.086
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.685 0.062 -2 0.214
NUAK1NUAK1 0.684 -0.033 -3 0.794
SSTKSSTK 0.684 0.054 4 0.080
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.684 0.053 -2 0.219
PHKG2PHKG2 0.684 0.066 -3 0.810
JNK2JNK2 0.684 0.014 1 0.490
KISKIS 0.684 -0.043 1 0.516
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.684 0.036 -3 0.713
CDK1CDK1 0.683 0.004 1 0.519
BCKDKBCKDK 0.683 -0.106 -1 0.721
BRSK2BRSK2 0.683 -0.013 -3 0.824
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.682 -0.042 1 0.669
CDK7CDK7 0.682 -0.019 1 0.514
ATMATM 0.682 -0.005 1 0.565
PHKG1PHKG1 0.682 -0.008 -3 0.837
MST3MST3 0.682 0.079 2 0.816
CDK12CDK12 0.682 0.022 1 0.479
CDK13CDK13 0.681 0.003 1 0.495
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.681 0.072 -3 0.817
ULK1ULK1 0.681 -0.085 -3 0.768
SNRKSNRK 0.681 0.035 2 0.688
MEK1MEK1 0.681 0.022 2 0.826
PKN1PKN1 0.680 0.113 -3 0.725
IRE1IRE1 0.680 -0.055 1 0.600
PKRPKR 0.680 0.011 1 0.635
CHK1CHK1 0.679 0.000 -3 0.837
CDK8CDK8 0.679 -0.047 1 0.506
CRIKCRIK 0.679 0.218 -3 0.701
MAKMAK 0.679 0.078 -2 0.380
CHK2CHK2 0.679 0.107 -3 0.643
YSK4YSK4 0.679 -0.047 1 0.612
CDK9CDK9 0.679 0.002 1 0.503
ALK2ALK2 0.679 0.031 -2 0.214
CDK18CDK18 0.679 -0.018 1 0.473
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.679 0.066 1 0.706
NEK7NEK7 0.678 -0.143 -3 0.777
JNK3JNK3 0.678 0.006 1 0.505
CDK19CDK19 0.677 -0.042 1 0.479
MLK3MLK3 0.677 -0.056 2 0.710
NEK6NEK6 0.677 -0.127 -2 0.250
SMG1SMG1 0.676 -0.034 1 0.567
NEK2NEK2 0.676 0.010 2 0.779
MLK2MLK2 0.676 -0.134 2 0.784
GAKGAK 0.675 0.129 1 0.660
WNK4WNK4 0.675 0.036 -2 0.353
P38AP38A 0.675 -0.031 1 0.541
NEK9NEK9 0.675 -0.132 2 0.799
MEKK3MEKK3 0.674 0.022 1 0.653
TTBK2TTBK2 0.673 -0.098 2 0.691
CK1A2CK1A2 0.673 0.082 -3 0.528
P38BP38B 0.673 -0.024 1 0.492
VRK2VRK2 0.672 -0.037 1 0.655
CDK17CDK17 0.672 -0.022 1 0.443
CHAK1CHAK1 0.672 -0.066 2 0.724
CDK2CDK2 0.671 -0.027 1 0.588
ERK2ERK2 0.671 -0.022 1 0.522
P38GP38G 0.671 -0.017 1 0.442
CK1ECK1E 0.670 0.019 -3 0.575
ERK1ERK1 0.670 -0.032 1 0.485
SBKSBK 0.670 0.098 -3 0.577
HPK1HPK1 0.670 0.098 1 0.661
MLK4MLK4 0.670 -0.056 2 0.703
CDK3CDK3 0.670 -0.005 1 0.455
CDK5CDK5 0.669 -0.038 1 0.525
BUB1BUB1 0.668 0.095 -5 0.831
PLK4PLK4 0.668 -0.081 2 0.652
PLK2PLK2 0.667 0.063 -3 0.740
IRE2IRE2 0.667 -0.061 2 0.722
MEK5MEK5 0.667 -0.034 2 0.800
TLK2TLK2 0.667 -0.071 1 0.587
TAO3TAO3 0.667 -0.013 1 0.630
GCKGCK 0.667 0.056 1 0.664
SLKSLK 0.666 0.020 -2 0.305
MOKMOK 0.666 0.052 1 0.575
JNK1JNK1 0.664 0.008 1 0.485
IRAK4IRAK4 0.664 -0.050 1 0.597
CDK16CDK16 0.664 -0.029 1 0.448
LOKLOK 0.663 0.041 -2 0.369
P38DP38D 0.662 -0.026 1 0.417
CK1DCK1D 0.662 0.025 -3 0.528
PRP4PRP4 0.662 -0.024 -3 0.773
YANK3YANK3 0.662 0.062 2 0.424
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.662 -0.008 -2 0.279
STK33STK33 0.662 0.026 2 0.618
NEK11NEK11 0.661 -0.041 1 0.645
ZAKZAK 0.660 -0.112 1 0.617
BRAFBRAF 0.660 -0.069 -4 0.816
PDK1PDK1 0.659 0.014 1 0.626
MPSK1MPSK1 0.657 -0.066 1 0.595
CK1G1CK1G1 0.657 0.004 -3 0.561
PERKPERK 0.657 -0.145 -2 0.233
PINK1PINK1 0.656 -0.116 1 0.616
NEK5NEK5 0.656 -0.114 1 0.623
HASPINHASPIN 0.656 0.087 -1 0.821
CDK4CDK4 0.656 -0.008 1 0.466
TAO2TAO2 0.656 -0.054 2 0.810
NEK8NEK8 0.656 -0.023 2 0.792
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.656 -0.091 -2 0.250
KHS2KHS2 0.656 0.045 1 0.639
MEKK1MEKK1 0.656 -0.136 1 0.608
LRRK2LRRK2 0.655 -0.014 2 0.825
MEKK2MEKK2 0.655 -0.114 2 0.773
TLK1TLK1 0.654 -0.131 -2 0.215
HRIHRI 0.654 -0.164 -2 0.260
IRAK1IRAK1 0.654 -0.112 -1 0.734
LKB1LKB1 0.653 -0.045 -3 0.819
TAK1TAK1 0.653 0.005 1 0.629
TTBK1TTBK1 0.652 -0.079 2 0.613
CDK6CDK6 0.651 -0.033 1 0.485
MST2MST2 0.650 -0.074 1 0.638
KHS1KHS1 0.650 0.002 1 0.612
ERK7ERK7 0.649 -0.014 2 0.557
VRK1VRK1 0.649 -0.043 2 0.841
MINKMINK 0.649 -0.070 1 0.622
TNIKTNIK 0.649 -0.038 3 0.763
RIPK2RIPK2 0.649 -0.030 1 0.584
MEKK6MEKK6 0.648 -0.075 1 0.596
PBKPBK 0.647 -0.008 1 0.566
HGKHGK 0.647 -0.069 3 0.763
MST1MST1 0.646 -0.068 1 0.622
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.645 0.228 4 0.206
NEK4NEK4 0.645 -0.104 1 0.602
EEF2KEEF2K 0.645 -0.041 3 0.739
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.644 -0.111 1 0.596
NEK1NEK1 0.644 -0.058 1 0.607
CK1ACK1A 0.643 0.068 -3 0.441
YSK1YSK1 0.642 -0.053 2 0.765
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.642 0.182 2 0.866
MEK2MEK2 0.640 -0.102 2 0.783
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.639 0.151 -1 0.802
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.636 0.124 -1 0.792
BIKEBIKE 0.635 -0.014 1 0.561
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.634 0.038 3 0.797
MYO3BMYO3B 0.634 -0.011 2 0.776
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.632 0.053 -3 0.874
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.631 0.060 2 0.838
TTKTTK 0.631 -0.081 -2 0.264
OSR1OSR1 0.630 -0.090 2 0.774
DDR2DDR2 0.630 0.155 3 0.651
TAO1TAO1 0.630 -0.071 1 0.557
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.630 0.022 -1 0.786
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.630 0.047 1 0.652
DDR1DDR1 0.629 0.072 4 0.160
MYO3AMYO3A 0.626 -0.073 1 0.606
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.626 0.004 -1 0.796
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.626 -0.008 -1 0.690
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.625 -0.055 3 0.768
NEK3NEK3 0.625 -0.164 1 0.561
YANK2YANK2 0.623 0.003 2 0.428
AAK1AAK1 0.623 -0.004 1 0.481
ASK1ASK1 0.622 -0.105 1 0.587
EPHA6EPHA6 0.620 -0.002 -1 0.776
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.620 -0.065 2 0.814
RETRET 0.619 -0.055 1 0.605
EPHB4EPHB4 0.615 -0.021 -1 0.740
TNK1TNK1 0.614 0.005 3 0.679
TXKTXK 0.614 0.021 1 0.713
EPHA4EPHA4 0.613 0.009 2 0.799
CK1G3CK1G3 0.613 0.034 -3 0.393
CK1G2CK1G2 0.612 0.036 -3 0.484
MST1RMST1R 0.611 -0.134 3 0.710
YES1YES1 0.611 -0.059 -1 0.757
STLK3STLK3 0.610 -0.146 1 0.584
SRMSSRMS 0.610 -0.019 1 0.677
TNK2TNK2 0.610 -0.037 3 0.655
INSRRINSRR 0.609 -0.037 3 0.657
TYRO3TYRO3 0.608 -0.140 3 0.689
EPHB1EPHB1 0.608 -0.010 1 0.662
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.608 -0.064 1 0.526
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.608 -0.015 -1 0.700
FGFR2FGFR2 0.607 -0.066 3 0.721
PTK2PTK2 0.607 0.072 -1 0.736
JAK3JAK3 0.607 -0.106 1 0.602
FGRFGR 0.607 -0.112 1 0.665
KDRKDR 0.606 -0.052 3 0.660
TYK2TYK2 0.605 -0.207 1 0.589
ITKITK 0.605 -0.062 -1 0.722
BMXBMX 0.604 -0.014 -1 0.651
CSF1RCSF1R 0.603 -0.164 3 0.684
MERTKMERTK 0.603 -0.039 3 0.676
ROS1ROS1 0.603 -0.175 3 0.666
ABL2ABL2 0.602 -0.116 -1 0.699
AXLAXL 0.602 -0.069 3 0.676
FERFER 0.602 -0.118 1 0.654
PTK2BPTK2B 0.602 0.012 -1 0.683
FLT1FLT1 0.601 -0.026 -1 0.727
JAK2JAK2 0.601 -0.207 1 0.585
EPHB2EPHB2 0.600 -0.057 -1 0.712
EPHB3EPHB3 0.600 -0.067 -1 0.721
EPHA7EPHA7 0.600 -0.018 2 0.796
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.600 -0.127 3 0.697
KITKIT 0.599 -0.123 3 0.688
EPHA3EPHA3 0.599 -0.044 2 0.768
FGFR3FGFR3 0.599 -0.064 3 0.690
FYNFYN 0.599 -0.036 -1 0.738
ABL1ABL1 0.598 -0.130 -1 0.692
NTRK1NTRK1 0.597 -0.075 -1 0.708
TECTEC 0.597 -0.068 -1 0.655
METMET 0.597 -0.114 3 0.682
EPHA1EPHA1 0.596 -0.070 3 0.656
EPHA5EPHA5 0.596 -0.003 2 0.793
HCKHCK 0.595 -0.156 -1 0.743
LTKLTK 0.595 -0.069 3 0.647
TEKTEK 0.595 -0.154 3 0.630
SYKSYK 0.594 0.028 -1 0.690
LCKLCK 0.594 -0.137 -1 0.749
FLT3FLT3 0.593 -0.177 3 0.680
BTKBTK 0.593 -0.148 -1 0.695
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.593 -0.114 1 0.580
FLT4FLT4 0.592 -0.085 3 0.665
FGFR1FGFR1 0.592 -0.159 3 0.668
JAK1JAK1 0.592 -0.143 1 0.563
BLKBLK 0.592 -0.109 -1 0.747
ALKALK 0.592 -0.111 3 0.619
ERBB2ERBB2 0.591 -0.110 1 0.599
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.590 -0.187 3 0.691
PTK6PTK6 0.589 -0.161 -1 0.644
EPHA8EPHA8 0.589 -0.040 -1 0.714
INSRINSR 0.587 -0.126 3 0.631
NTRK2NTRK2 0.586 -0.142 3 0.650
EPHA2EPHA2 0.586 -0.018 -1 0.681
NTRK3NTRK3 0.585 -0.095 -1 0.659
EGFREGFR 0.585 -0.072 1 0.537
SRCSRC 0.585 -0.085 -1 0.720
FRKFRK 0.584 -0.137 -1 0.737
MATKMATK 0.583 -0.091 -1 0.636
CSKCSK 0.582 -0.081 2 0.787
FGFR4FGFR4 0.581 -0.088 -1 0.655
IGF1RIGF1R 0.580 -0.075 3 0.578
ERBB4ERBB4 0.580 -0.043 1 0.578
LYNLYN 0.579 -0.158 3 0.614
MUSKMUSK 0.574 -0.100 1 0.530
FESFES 0.570 -0.057 -1 0.625
ZAP70ZAP70 0.565 -0.051 -1 0.636