Motif 40 (n=469)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A0JNW5 BLTP3B S418 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 3B (Syntaxin-6 Habc-interacting protein of 164 kDa) (UHRF1-binding protein 1-like) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (PubMed:35499567). Required for retrograde traffic of vesicle clusters in the early endocytic pathway to the Golgi complex (PubMed:20163565, PubMed:35499567). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20163565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35499567}.
A3KN83 SBNO1 S697 ochoa Protein strawberry notch homolog 1 (Monocyte protein 3) (MOP-3) Plays a crucial role in the regulation of neural stem cells (NSCs) proliferation. Enhances the phosphorylation of GSK3B through the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, thereby upregulating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway and promoting the proliferation of NSCs. Improves ischemic stroke recovery while inhibiting neuroinflammation through small extracellular vesicles (sEVs)-mediated mechanism. Enhances the secretion of sEVs from NSCs, which in turn inhibit both the MAPK and NF-kappaB pathways in microglia. This inhibition suppresses the pro-inflammatory M1 polarization of microglia, promoting a shift towards the M2 anti-inflammatory phenotype, which is beneficial for reducing neuroinflammation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q689Z5}.
A6NEL2 SOWAHB S454 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein SOWAHB (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 56) (Protein sosondowah homolog B) None
A6NF01 POM121B S23 ochoa Putative nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121B Putative component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring components of the pore complex to the pore membrane (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
A8CG34 POM121C S416 ochoa Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121C (Nuclear pore membrane protein 121-2) (POM121-2) (Pore membrane protein of 121 kDa C) Essential component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring components of the pore complex to the pore membrane. When overexpressed in cells induces the formation of cytoplasmic annulate lamellae (AL). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900573}.
B1AK53 ESPN S700 ochoa Espin (Autosomal recessive deafness type 36 protein) (Ectoplasmic specialization protein) Multifunctional actin-bundling protein. Plays a major role in regulating the organization, dimension, dynamics and signaling capacities of the actin filament-rich microvilli in the mechanosensory and chemosensory cells (PubMed:29572253). Required for the assembly and stabilization of the stereociliary parallel actin bundles. Plays a crucial role in the formation and maintenance of inner ear hair cell stereocilia (By similarity). Involved in the elongation of actin in stereocilia (PubMed:29572253). In extrastriolar hair cells, required for targeting MYO3B to stereocilia tips, and for regulation of stereocilia diameter and staircase formation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ET47, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29572253}.
E9PCH4 None S1291 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6 None
H0YC42 None S40 ochoa Tumor protein D52 None
K7ELQ4 ATF7-NPFF S125 ochoa ATF7-NPFF readthrough None
K7EQG2 None S129 ochoa Uncharacterized protein None
O00141 SGK1 S78 ochoa|psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Serum/glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase which is involved in the regulation of a wide variety of ion channels, membrane transporters, cellular enzymes, transcription factors, neuronal excitability, cell growth, proliferation, survival, migration and apoptosis. Plays an important role in cellular stress response. Contributes to regulation of renal Na(+) retention, renal K(+) elimination, salt appetite, gastric acid secretion, intestinal Na(+)/H(+) exchange and nutrient transport, insulin-dependent salt sensitivity of blood pressure, salt sensitivity of peripheral glucose uptake, cardiac repolarization and memory consolidation. Up-regulates Na(+) channels: SCNN1A/ENAC, SCN5A and ASIC1/ACCN2, K(+) channels: KCNJ1/ROMK1, KCNA1-5, KCNQ1-5 and KCNE1, epithelial Ca(2+) channels: TRPV5 and TRPV6, chloride channels: BSND, CLCN2 and CFTR, glutamate transporters: SLC1A3/EAAT1, SLC1A2 /EAAT2, SLC1A1/EAAT3, SLC1A6/EAAT4 and SLC1A7/EAAT5, amino acid transporters: SLC1A5/ASCT2, SLC38A1/SN1 and SLC6A19, creatine transporter: SLC6A8, Na(+)/dicarboxylate cotransporter: SLC13A2/NADC1, Na(+)-dependent phosphate cotransporter: SLC34A2/NAPI-2B, glutamate receptor: GRIK2/GLUR6. Up-regulates carriers: SLC9A3/NHE3, SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC5A3/SMIT, SLC2A1/GLUT1, SLC5A1/SGLT1 and SLC15A2/PEPT2. Regulates enzymes: GSK3A/B, PMM2 and Na(+)/K(+) ATPase, and transcription factors: CTNNB1 and nuclear factor NF-kappa-B. Stimulates sodium transport into epithelial cells by enhancing the stability and expression of SCNN1A/ENAC. This is achieved by phosphorylating the NEDD4L ubiquitin E3 ligase, promoting its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins, thereby preventing it from binding to SCNN1A/ENAC and targeting it for degradation. Regulates store-operated Ca(+2) entry (SOCE) by stimulating ORAI1 and STIM1. Regulates KCNJ1/ROMK1 directly via its phosphorylation or indirectly via increased interaction with SLC9A3R2/NHERF2. Phosphorylates MDM2 and activates MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53/TP53. Phosphorylates MAPT/TAU and mediates microtubule depolymerization and neurite formation in hippocampal neurons. Phosphorylates SLC2A4/GLUT4 and up-regulates its activity. Phosphorylates APBB1/FE65 and promotes its localization to the nucleus. Phosphorylates MAPK1/ERK2 and activates it by enhancing its interaction with MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2. Phosphorylates FBXW7 and plays an inhibitory role in the NOTCH1 signaling. Phosphorylates FOXO1 resulting in its relocalization from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Phosphorylates FOXO3, promoting its exit from the nucleus and interference with FOXO3-dependent transcription. Phosphorylates BRAF and MAP3K3/MEKK3 and inhibits their activity. Phosphorylates SLC9A3/NHE3 in response to dexamethasone, resulting in its activation and increased localization at the cell membrane. Phosphorylates CREB1. Necessary for vascular remodeling during angiogenesis. Sustained high levels and activity may contribute to conditions such as hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. Isoform 2 exhibited a greater effect on cell plasma membrane expression of SCNN1A/ENAC and Na(+) transport than isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11154281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11410590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12397388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12590200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12634932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12650886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12911626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14623317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14706641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15040001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15044175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15234985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15319523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15733869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15845389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15888551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16036218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16443776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17382906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18005662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18304449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18753299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19447520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19756449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20511718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20730100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21865597}.
O14490 DLGAP1 S366 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 1 (DAP-1) (Guanylate kinase-associated protein) (hGKAP) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 1) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 1) (SAPAP1) Part of the postsynaptic scaffold in neuronal cells.
O14497 ARID1A S1604 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 1A (ARID domain-containing protein 1A) (B120) (BRG1-associated factor 250) (BAF250) (BRG1-associated factor 250a) (BAF250A) (Osa homolog 1) (hOSA1) (SWI-like protein) (SWI/SNF complex protein p270) (SWI/SNF-related, matrix-associated, actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily F member 1) (hELD) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Binds DNA non-specifically. Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2BH40, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12672490, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
O14523 C2CD2L S468 ochoa Phospholipid transfer protein C2CD2L (C2 domain-containing protein 2-like) (C2CD2-like) (Transmembrane protein 24) Lipid-binding protein that transports phosphatidylinositol, the precursor of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), from its site of synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). It thereby maintains the pool of cell membrane phosphoinositides, which are degraded during phospholipase C (PLC) signaling (PubMed:28209843). Plays a key role in the coordination of Ca(2+) and phosphoinositide signaling: localizes to sites of contact between the endoplasmic reticulum and the cell membrane, where it tethers the two bilayers (PubMed:28209843). In response to elevation of cytosolic Ca(2+), it is phosphorylated at its C-terminus and dissociates from the cell membrane, abolishing phosphatidylinositol transport to the cell membrane (PubMed:28209843). Positively regulates insulin secretion in response to glucose: phosphatidylinositol transfer to the cell membrane allows replenishment of PI(4,5)P2 pools and calcium channel opening, priming a new population of insulin granules (PubMed:28209843). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28209843}.
O14827 RASGRF2 S798 ochoa Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2 (Ras-GRF2) (Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) Functions as a calcium-regulated nucleotide exchange factor activating both Ras and RAC1 through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP. Preferentially activates HRAS in vivo compared to RRAS based on their different types of prenylation. Functions in synaptic plasticity by contributing to the induction of long term potentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15128856}.
O15063 GARRE1 S956 ochoa Granule associated Rac and RHOG effector protein 1 (GARRE1) Acts as an effector of RAC1 (PubMed:31871319). Associates with CCR4-NOT complex which is one of the major cellular mRNA deadenylases and is linked to various cellular processes including bulk mRNA degradation, miRNA-mediated repression, translational repression during translational initiation and general transcription regulation (PubMed:29395067). May also play a role in miRNA silencing machinery (PubMed:29395067). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31871319}.
O15069 NACAD S1307 ochoa NAC-alpha domain-containing protein 1 May prevent inappropriate targeting of non-secretory polypeptides to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). May bind to nascent polypeptide chains as they emerge from the ribosome and block their interaction with the signal recognition particle (SRP), which normally targets nascent secretory peptides to the ER. May also reduce the inherent affinity of ribosomes for protein translocation sites in the ER membrane (M sites) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O15075 DCLK1 S334 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Doublecortin domain-containing protein 3A) (Doublecortin-like and CAM kinase-like 1) (Doublecortin-like kinase 1) Probable kinase that may be involved in a calcium-signaling pathway controlling neuronal migration in the developing brain. May also participate in functions of the mature nervous system.
O15085 ARHGEF11 S255 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 11 (PDZ-RhoGEF) May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. Involved in neurotrophin-induced neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21670212}.
O15287 FANCG S387 psp Fanconi anemia group G protein (Protein FACG) (DNA repair protein XRCC9) DNA repair protein that may operate in a postreplication repair or a cell cycle checkpoint function. May be implicated in interstrand DNA cross-link repair and in the maintenance of normal chromosome stability. Candidate tumor suppressor gene.
O15417 TNRC18 S995 ochoa Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 18 protein (Long CAG trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 79 protein) None
O43903 GAS2 S187 ochoa Growth arrest-specific protein 2 (GAS-2) Required to maintain microtubule bundles in inner ear supporting cells, affording them with mechanical stiffness to transmit sound energy through the cochlea. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11862}.
O60293 ZFC3H1 S953 ochoa Zinc finger C3H1 domain-containing protein (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 131) (Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 2) Subunit of the trimeric poly(A) tail exosome targeting (PAXT) complex, a complex that directs a subset of long and polyadenylated poly(A) RNAs for exosomal degradation. The RNA exosome is fundamental for the degradation of RNA in eukaryotic nuclei. Substrate targeting is facilitated by its cofactor MTREX, which links to RNA-binding protein adapters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27871484}.
O60307 MAST3 S61 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) None
O60343 TBC1D4 S609 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 4 (Akt substrate of 160 kDa) (AS160) May act as a GTPase-activating protein for RAB2A, RAB8A, RAB10 and RAB14. Isoform 2 promotes insulin-induced glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation at the plasma membrane, thus increasing glucose uptake. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15971998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18771725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22908308}.
O75335 PPFIA4 S704 ochoa Liprin-alpha-4 (Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type f polypeptide-interacting protein alpha-4) (PTPRF-interacting protein alpha-4) May regulate the disassembly of focal adhesions. May localize receptor-like tyrosine phosphatases type 2A at specific sites on the plasma membrane, possibly regulating their interaction with the extracellular environment and their association with substrates (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O75376 NCOR1 S1981 ochoa Nuclear receptor corepressor 1 (N-CoR) (N-CoR1) Mediates transcriptional repression by certain nuclear receptors (PubMed:20812024). Part of a complex which promotes histone deacetylation and the formation of repressive chromatin structures which may impede the access of basal transcription factors. Participates in the transcriptional repressor activity produced by BCL6. Recruited by ZBTB7A to the androgen response elements/ARE on target genes, negatively regulates androgen receptor signaling and androgen-induced cell proliferation (PubMed:20812024). Mediates the NR1D1-dependent repression and circadian regulation of TSHB expression (By similarity). The NCOR1-HDAC3 complex regulates the circadian expression of the core clock gene ARTNL/BMAL1 and the genes involved in lipid metabolism in the liver (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14527417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20812024}.
O75420 GIGYF1 S28 ochoa GRB10-interacting GYF protein 1 (PERQ amino acid-rich with GYF domain-containing protein 1) May act cooperatively with GRB10 to regulate tyrosine kinase receptor signaling. May increase IGF1 receptor phosphorylation under IGF1 stimulation as well as phosphorylation of IRS1 and SHC1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771153}.
O75626 PRDM1 S355 ochoa PR domain zinc finger protein 1 (EC 2.1.1.-) (BLIMP-1) (Beta-interferon gene positive regulatory domain I-binding factor) (PR domain-containing protein 1) (Positive regulatory domain I-binding factor 1) (PRDI-BF1) (PRDI-binding factor 1) Transcription factor that mediates a transcriptional program in various innate and adaptive immune tissue-resident lymphocyte T cell types such as tissue-resident memory T (Trm), natural killer (trNK) and natural killer T (NKT) cells and negatively regulates gene expression of proteins that promote the egress of tissue-resident T-cell populations from non-lymphoid organs. Plays a role in the development, retention and long-term establishment of adaptive and innate tissue-resident lymphocyte T cell types in non-lymphoid organs, such as the skin and gut, but also in other nonbarrier tissues like liver and kidney, and therefore may provide immediate immunological protection against reactivating infections or viral reinfection (By similarity). Binds specifically to the PRDI element in the promoter of the beta-interferon gene (PubMed:1851123). Drives the maturation of B-lymphocytes into Ig secreting cells (PubMed:12626569). Associates with the transcriptional repressor ZNF683 to chromatin at gene promoter regions (By similarity). Binds to the promoter and acts as a transcriptional repressor of IRF8, thereby promotes transcription of osteoclast differentiation factors such as NFATC1 and EEIG1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12626569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1851123}.
O75676 RPS6KA4 S347 ochoa|psp Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-4 (S6K-alpha-4) (EC 2.7.11.1) (90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 4) (Nuclear mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase 2) (Ribosomal protein kinase B) (RSKB) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that is required for the mitogen or stress-induced phosphorylation of the transcription factors CREB1 and ATF1 and for the regulation of the transcription factor RELA, and that contributes to gene activation by histone phosphorylation and functions in the regulation of inflammatory genes. Phosphorylates CREB1 and ATF1 in response to mitogenic or stress stimuli such as UV-C irradiation, epidermal growth factor (EGF) and anisomycin. Plays an essential role in the control of RELA transcriptional activity in response to TNF. Phosphorylates 'Ser-10' of histone H3 in response to mitogenics, stress stimuli and EGF, which results in the transcriptional activation of several immediate early genes, including proto-oncogenes c-fos/FOS and c-jun/JUN. May also phosphorylate 'Ser-28' of histone H3. Mediates the mitogen- and stress-induced phosphorylation of high mobility group protein 1 (HMGN1/HMG14). In lipopolysaccharide-stimulated primary macrophages, acts downstream of the Toll-like receptor TLR4 to limit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Functions probably by inducing transcription of the MAP kinase phosphatase DUSP1 and the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL10), via CREB1 and ATF1 transcription factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11035004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12773393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9792677}.
O75864 PPP1R37 S548 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 37 (Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 68) Inhibits phosphatase activity of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) complexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19389623}.
O75962 TRIO S2459 ochoa Triple functional domain protein (EC 2.7.11.1) (PTPRF-interacting protein) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RHOA and RAC1 GTPases (PubMed:22155786, PubMed:27418539, PubMed:8643598). Involved in coordinating actin remodeling, which is necessary for cell migration and growth (PubMed:10341202, PubMed:22155786). Plays a key role in the regulation of neurite outgrowth and lamellipodia formation (PubMed:32109419). In developing hippocampal neurons, limits dendrite formation, without affecting the establishment of axon polarity. Once dendrites are formed, involved in the control of synaptic function by regulating the endocytosis of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs) at CA1 excitatory synapses (By similarity). May act as a regulator of adipogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1M0Z1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10341202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27418539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32109419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8643598}.
O76021 RSL1D1 S396 ochoa Ribosomal L1 domain-containing protein 1 (CATX-11) (Cellular senescence-inhibited gene protein) (Protein PBK1) Regulates cellular senescence through inhibition of PTEN translation. Acts as a pro-apoptotic regulator in response to DNA damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18678645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22419112}.
O76094 SRP72 S625 ochoa Signal recognition particle subunit SRP72 (SRP72) (Signal recognition particle 72 kDa protein) Component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex that mediates the cotranslational targeting of secretory and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (PubMed:34020957). The SRP complex interacts with the signal sequence in nascent secretory and membrane proteins and directs them to the membrane of the ER (PubMed:34020957). The SRP complex targets the ribosome-nascent chain complex to the SRP receptor (SR), which is anchored in the ER, where SR compaction and GTPase rearrangement drive cotranslational protein translocation into the ER (PubMed:34020957). Binds the signal recognition particle RNA (7SL RNA) in presence of SRP68 (PubMed:21073748, PubMed:27899666). Can bind 7SL RNA with low affinity (PubMed:21073748, PubMed:27899666). The SRP complex possibly participates in the elongation arrest function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21073748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27899666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34020957}.
O94806 PRKD3 S31 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase D3 (EC 2.7.11.13) (Protein kinase C nu type) (Protein kinase EPK2) (nPKC-nu) Converts transient diacylglycerol (DAG) signals into prolonged physiological effects, downstream of PKC. Involved in resistance to oxidative stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O94868 FCHSD2 S669 ochoa F-BAR and double SH3 domains protein 2 (Carom) (Protein nervous wreck 1) (NWK1) (SH3 multiple domains protein 3) Adapter protein that plays a role in endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits. Contributes to the internalization of cell surface receptors, such as integrin ITGB1 and transferrin receptor (PubMed:29887380). Promotes endocytosis of EGFR in cancer cells, and thereby contributes to the down-regulation of EGFR signaling (PubMed:30249660). Recruited to clathrin-coated pits during a mid-to-late stage of assembly, where it is required for normal progress from U-shaped intermediate stage pits to terminal, omega-shaped pits (PubMed:29887380). Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate or phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PubMed:29887380). When bound to membranes, promotes actin polymerization via its interaction with WAS and/or WASL which leads to the activation of the Arp2/3 complex. Does not promote actin polymerisation in the absence of membranes (PubMed:29887380). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29887380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249660}.
O94929 ABLIM3 S476 ochoa Actin-binding LIM protein 3 (abLIM-3) (Actin-binding LIM protein family member 3) May act as scaffold protein. May stimulate ABRA activity and ABRA-dependent SRF transcriptional activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17194709}.
O95049 TJP3 S331 ochoa Tight junction protein ZO-3 (Tight junction protein 3) (Zona occludens protein 3) (Zonula occludens protein 3) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:16129888). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Binds and recruits PATJ to tight junctions where it connects and stabilizes apical and lateral components of tight junctions (PubMed:16129888). Promotes cell-cycle progression through the sequestration of cyclin D1 (CCND1) at tight junctions during mitosis which prevents CCND1 degradation during M-phase and enables S-phase transition (PubMed:21411630). With TJP1 and TJP2, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). Contrary to TJP2, TJP3 is dispensable for individual viability, embryonic development, epithelial differentiation, and the establishment of TJs, at least in the laboratory environment (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O62683, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXY1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16129888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21411630}.
O95359 TACC2 S575 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 2 (Anti-Zuai-1) (AZU-1) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}.
O95359 TACC2 S2321 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 2 (Anti-Zuai-1) (AZU-1) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}.
O95359 TACC2 S2394 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 2 (Anti-Zuai-1) (AZU-1) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}.
O95644 NFATC1 S241 ochoa|psp Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 (NF-ATc1) (NFATc1) (NFAT transcription complex cytosolic component) (NF-ATc) (NFATc) Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 or IL-4 gene transcription. Also controls gene expression in embryonic cardiac cells. Could regulate not only the activation and proliferation but also the differentiation and programmed death of T-lymphocytes as well as lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells (PubMed:10358178). Required for osteoclastogenesis and regulates many genes important for osteoclast differentiation and function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358178}.
O95684 CEP43 S160 ochoa Centrosomal protein 43 (FGFR1 oncogene partner) Required for anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes (PubMed:16314388, PubMed:28659385). Required for ciliation (PubMed:28625565, PubMed:28659385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28625565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28659385}.
O95785 WIZ S1155 ochoa Protein Wiz (Widely-interspaced zinc finger-containing protein) (Zinc finger protein 803) May link EHMT1 and EHMT2 histone methyltransferases to the CTBP corepressor machinery. May be involved in EHMT1-EHMT2 heterodimer formation and stabilization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O95886 DLGAP3 S416 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 3 (DAP-3) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 3) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 3) (SAPAP3) May play a role in the molecular organization of synapses and neuronal cell signaling. Could be an adapter protein linking ion channel to the subsynaptic cytoskeleton. May induce enrichment of PSD-95/SAP90 at the plasma membrane.
P00519 ABL1 S809 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 (EC 2.7.10.2) (Abelson murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1) (Abelson tyrosine-protein kinase 1) (Proto-oncogene c-Abl) (p150) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays a role in many key processes linked to cell growth and survival such as cytoskeleton remodeling in response to extracellular stimuli, cell motility and adhesion, receptor endocytosis, autophagy, DNA damage response and apoptosis. Coordinates actin remodeling through tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins controlling cytoskeleton dynamics like WASF3 (involved in branch formation); ANXA1 (involved in membrane anchoring); DBN1, DBNL, CTTN, RAPH1 and ENAH (involved in signaling); or MAPT and PXN (microtubule-binding proteins). Phosphorylation of WASF3 is critical for the stimulation of lamellipodia formation and cell migration. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through phosphorylation of key regulators of these processes such as BCAR1, CRK, CRKL, DOK1, EFS or NEDD9 (PubMed:22810897). Phosphorylates multiple receptor tyrosine kinases and more particularly promotes endocytosis of EGFR, facilitates the formation of neuromuscular synapses through MUSK, inhibits PDGFRB-mediated chemotaxis and modulates the endocytosis of activated B-cell receptor complexes. Other substrates which are involved in endocytosis regulation are the caveolin (CAV1) and RIN1. Moreover, ABL1 regulates the CBL family of ubiquitin ligases that drive receptor down-regulation and actin remodeling. Phosphorylation of CBL leads to increased EGFR stability. Involved in late-stage autophagy by regulating positively the trafficking and function of lysosomal components. ABL1 targets to mitochondria in response to oxidative stress and thereby mediates mitochondrial dysfunction and cell death. In response to oxidative stress, phosphorylates serine/threonine kinase PRKD2 at 'Tyr-717' (PubMed:28428613). ABL1 is also translocated in the nucleus where it has DNA-binding activity and is involved in DNA-damage response and apoptosis. Many substrates are known mediators of DNA repair: DDB1, DDB2, ERCC3, ERCC6, RAD9A, RAD51, RAD52 or WRN. Activates the proapoptotic pathway when the DNA damage is too severe to be repaired. Phosphorylates TP73, a primary regulator for this type of damage-induced apoptosis. Phosphorylates the caspase CASP9 on 'Tyr-153' and regulates its processing in the apoptotic response to DNA damage. Phosphorylates PSMA7 that leads to an inhibition of proteasomal activity and cell cycle transition blocks. ABL1 also acts as a regulator of multiple pathological signaling cascades during infection. Several known tyrosine-phosphorylated microbial proteins have been identified as ABL1 substrates. This is the case of A36R of Vaccinia virus, Tir (translocated intimin receptor) of pathogenic E.coli and possibly Citrobacter, CagA (cytotoxin-associated gene A) of H.pylori, or AnkA (ankyrin repeat-containing protein A) of A.phagocytophilum. Pathogens can highjack ABL1 kinase signaling to reorganize the host actin cytoskeleton for multiple purposes, like facilitating intracellular movement and host cell exit. Finally, functions as its own regulator through autocatalytic activity as well as through phosphorylation of its inhibitor, ABI1. Regulates T-cell differentiation in a TBX21-dependent manner (By similarity). Positively regulates chemokine-mediated T-cell migration, polarization, and homing to lymph nodes and immune-challenged tissues, potentially via activation of NEDD9/HEF1 and RAP1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates TBX21 on tyrosine residues leading to an enhancement of its transcriptional activator activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10391250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11971963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12379650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12531427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12672821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15031292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15657060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16678104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16943190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17306540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17623672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18328268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18945674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19891780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20357770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22810897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28428613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9037071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9461559}.
P05129 PRKCG S330 ochoa Protein kinase C gamma type (PKC-gamma) (EC 2.7.11.13) Calcium-activated, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays diverse roles in neuronal cells and eye tissues, such as regulation of the neuronal receptors GRIA4/GLUR4 and GRIN1/NMDAR1, modulation of receptors and neuronal functions related to sensitivity to opiates, pain and alcohol, mediation of synaptic function and cell survival after ischemia, and inhibition of gap junction activity after oxidative stress. Binds and phosphorylates GRIA4/GLUR4 glutamate receptor and regulates its function by increasing plasma membrane-associated GRIA4 expression. In primary cerebellar neurons treated with the agonist 3,5-dihyidroxyphenylglycine, functions downstream of the metabotropic glutamate receptor GRM5/MGLUR5 and phosphorylates GRIN1/NMDAR1 receptor which plays a key role in synaptic plasticity, synaptogenesis, excitotoxicity, memory acquisition and learning. May be involved in the regulation of hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP), but may be not necessary for the process of synaptic plasticity. May be involved in desensitization of mu-type opioid receptor-mediated G-protein activation in the spinal cord, and may be critical for the development and/or maintenance of morphine-induced reinforcing effects in the limbic forebrain. May modulate the functionality of mu-type-opioid receptors by participating in a signaling pathway which leads to the phosphorylation and degradation of opioid receptors. May also contributes to chronic morphine-induced changes in nociceptive processing. Plays a role in neuropathic pain mechanisms and contributes to the maintenance of the allodynia pain produced by peripheral inflammation. Plays an important role in initial sensitivity and tolerance to ethanol, by mediating the behavioral effects of ethanol as well as the effects of this drug on the GABA(A) receptors. During and after cerebral ischemia modulate neurotransmission and cell survival in synaptic membranes, and is involved in insulin-induced inhibition of necrosis, an important mechanism for minimizing ischemic injury. Required for the elimination of multiple climbing fibers during innervation of Purkinje cells in developing cerebellum. Is activated in lens epithelial cells upon hydrogen peroxide treatment, and phosphorylates connexin-43 (GJA1/CX43), resulting in disassembly of GJA1 gap junction plaques and inhibition of gap junction activity which could provide a protective effect against oxidative stress (By similarity). Phosphorylates p53/TP53 and promotes p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Involved in the phase resetting of the cerebral cortex circadian clock during temporally restricted feeding. Stabilizes the core clock component BMAL1 by interfering with its ubiquitination, thus suppressing its degradation, resulting in phase resetting of the cerebral cortex clock (By similarity). Phosphorylates and activates LRRK1, which phosphorylates RAB proteins involved in intracellular trafficking (PubMed:36040231). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63318, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16377624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36040231}.
P06400 RB1 S612 ochoa|psp Retinoblastoma-associated protein (p105-Rb) (p110-RB1) (pRb) (Rb) (pp110) Tumor suppressor that is a key regulator of the G1/S transition of the cell cycle (PubMed:10499802). The hypophosphorylated form binds transcription regulators of the E2F family, preventing transcription of E2F-responsive genes (PubMed:10499802). Both physically blocks E2Fs transactivating domain and recruits chromatin-modifying enzymes that actively repress transcription (PubMed:10499802). Cyclin and CDK-dependent phosphorylation of RB1 induces its dissociation from E2Fs, thereby activating transcription of E2F responsive genes and triggering entry into S phase (PubMed:10499802). RB1 also promotes the G0-G1 transition upon phosphorylation and activation by CDK3/cyclin-C (PubMed:15084261). Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation. Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases SUV39H1, KMT5B and KMT5C, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression. Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation. Inhibits the intrinsic kinase activity of TAF1. Mediates transcriptional repression by SMARCA4/BRG1 by recruiting a histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex to the c-FOS promoter. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13405, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10499802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15084261}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of viral infections, interactions with SV40 large T antigen, HPV E7 protein or adenovirus E1A protein induce the disassembly of RB1-E2F1 complex thereby disrupting RB1's activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1316611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18701596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2839300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8892909}.
P06400 RB1 S811 ochoa|psp Retinoblastoma-associated protein (p105-Rb) (p110-RB1) (pRb) (Rb) (pp110) Tumor suppressor that is a key regulator of the G1/S transition of the cell cycle (PubMed:10499802). The hypophosphorylated form binds transcription regulators of the E2F family, preventing transcription of E2F-responsive genes (PubMed:10499802). Both physically blocks E2Fs transactivating domain and recruits chromatin-modifying enzymes that actively repress transcription (PubMed:10499802). Cyclin and CDK-dependent phosphorylation of RB1 induces its dissociation from E2Fs, thereby activating transcription of E2F responsive genes and triggering entry into S phase (PubMed:10499802). RB1 also promotes the G0-G1 transition upon phosphorylation and activation by CDK3/cyclin-C (PubMed:15084261). Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation. Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases SUV39H1, KMT5B and KMT5C, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression. Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation. Inhibits the intrinsic kinase activity of TAF1. Mediates transcriptional repression by SMARCA4/BRG1 by recruiting a histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex to the c-FOS promoter. In resting neurons, transcription of the c-FOS promoter is inhibited by BRG1-dependent recruitment of a phospho-RB1-HDAC1 repressor complex. Upon calcium influx, RB1 is dephosphorylated by calcineurin, which leads to release of the repressor complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13405, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10499802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15084261}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of viral infections, interactions with SV40 large T antigen, HPV E7 protein or adenovirus E1A protein induce the disassembly of RB1-E2F1 complex thereby disrupting RB1's activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1316611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18701596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2839300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8892909}.
P08651 NFIC S337 ochoa Nuclear factor 1 C-type (NF1-C) (Nuclear factor 1/C) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/C) (NF-I/C) (NFI-C) (TGGCA-binding protein) Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication.
P08651 NFIC S343 ochoa Nuclear factor 1 C-type (NF1-C) (Nuclear factor 1/C) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/C) (NF-I/C) (NFI-C) (TGGCA-binding protein) Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication.
P08651 NFIC S477 ochoa Nuclear factor 1 C-type (NF1-C) (Nuclear factor 1/C) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/C) (NF-I/C) (NFI-C) (TGGCA-binding protein) Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication.
P11137 MAP2 S140 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules.
P11137 MAP2 S315 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules.
P11274 BCR S463 ochoa Breakpoint cluster region protein (EC 2.7.11.1) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-26) Protein with a unique structure having two opposing regulatory activities toward small GTP-binding proteins. The C-terminus is a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) domain which stimulates GTP hydrolysis by RAC1, RAC2 and CDC42. Accelerates the intrinsic rate of GTP hydrolysis of RAC1 or CDC42, leading to down-regulation of the active GTP-bound form (PubMed:17116687, PubMed:1903516, PubMed:7479768). The central Dbl homology (DH) domain functions as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that modulates the GTPases CDC42, RHOA and RAC1. Promotes the conversion of CDC42, RHOA and RAC1 from the GDP-bound to the GTP-bound form (PubMed:23940119, PubMed:7479768). The amino terminus contains an intrinsic kinase activity (PubMed:1657398). Functions as an important negative regulator of neuronal RAC1 activity (By similarity). Regulates macrophage functions such as CSF1-directed motility and phagocytosis through the modulation of RAC1 activity (PubMed:17116687). Plays a major role as a RHOA GEF in keratinocytes being involved in focal adhesion formation and keratinocyte differentiation (PubMed:23940119). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PAJ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1657398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17116687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1903516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23940119, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7479768}.
P11532 DMD S3541 ochoa Dystrophin Anchors the extracellular matrix to the cytoskeleton via F-actin. Ligand for dystroglycan. Component of the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex which accumulates at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) and at a variety of synapses in the peripheral and central nervous systems and has a structural function in stabilizing the sarcolemma. Also implicated in signaling events and synaptic transmission. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11531, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16710609}.
P12524 MYCL S42 psp Protein L-Myc (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 38) (bHLHe38) (Protein L-Myc-1) (V-myc myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog) None
P15976 GATA1 S178 psp Erythroid transcription factor (Eryf1) (GATA-binding factor 1) (GATA-1) (GF-1) (NF-E1 DNA-binding protein) Transcriptional activator or repressor which serves as a general switch factor for erythroid development (PubMed:35030251). It binds to DNA sites with the consensus sequence 5'-[AT]GATA[AG]-3' within regulatory regions of globin genes and of other genes expressed in erythroid cells. Activates the transcription of genes involved in erythroid differentiation of K562 erythroleukemia cells, including HBB, HBG1/2, ALAS2 and HMBS (PubMed:24245781). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22235304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24245781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35030251}.
P16157 ANK1 S907 ochoa Ankyrin-1 (ANK-1) (Ankyrin-R) (Erythrocyte ankyrin) Component of the ankyrin-1 complex, a multiprotein complex involved in the stability and shape of the erythrocyte membrane (PubMed:35835865). Attaches integral membrane proteins to cytoskeletal elements; binds to the erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2, to Na-K ATPase, to the lymphocyte membrane protein GP85, and to the cytoskeletal proteins fodrin, tubulin, vimentin and desmin. Erythrocyte ankyrins also link spectrin (beta chain) to the cytoplasmic domain of the erythrocytes anion exchange protein; they retain most or all of these binding functions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12456646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35835865}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Mu17]: Together with obscurin in skeletal muscle may provide a molecular link between the sarcoplasmic reticulum and myofibrils. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527750}.
P17535 JUND S259 ochoa Transcription factor JunD (Transcription factor AP-1 subunit JunD) Transcription factor binding AP-1 sites (PubMed:9989505). Heterodimerizes with proteins of the FOS family to form an AP-1 transcription factor complex, thereby enhancing their DNA binding activity to an AP-1 consensus sequence 3'-TGA[GC]TCA-5' and enhancing their transcriptional activity (PubMed:28981703, PubMed:9989505). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28981703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9989505}.
P21580 TNFAIP3 S645 ochoa Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 3 (TNF alpha-induced protein 3) (EC 2.3.2.-) (EC 3.4.19.12) (OTU domain-containing protein 7C) (Putative DNA-binding protein A20) (Zinc finger protein A20) [Cleaved into: A20p50; A20p37] Ubiquitin-editing enzyme that contains both ubiquitin ligase and deubiquitinase activities. Involved in immune and inflammatory responses signaled by cytokines, such as TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta, or pathogens via Toll-like receptors (TLRs) through terminating NF-kappa-B activity. Essential component of a ubiquitin-editing protein complex, comprising also RNF11, ITCH and TAX1BP1, that ensures the transient nature of inflammatory signaling pathways. In cooperation with TAX1BP1 promotes disassembly of E2-E3 ubiquitin protein ligase complexes in IL-1R and TNFR-1 pathways; affected are at least E3 ligases TRAF6, TRAF2 and BIRC2, and E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2N and UBE2D3. In cooperation with TAX1BP1 promotes ubiquitination of UBE2N and proteasomal degradation of UBE2N and UBE2D3. Upon TNF stimulation, deubiquitinates 'Lys-63'-polyubiquitin chains on RIPK1 and catalyzes the formation of 'Lys-48'-polyubiquitin chains. This leads to RIPK1 proteasomal degradation and consequently termination of the TNF- or LPS-mediated activation of NF-kappa-B. Deubiquitinates TRAF6 probably acting on 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin. Upon T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation, deubiquitinates 'Lys-63'-polyubiquitin chains on MALT1 thereby mediating disassociation of the CBM (CARD11:BCL10:MALT1) and IKK complexes and preventing sustained IKK activation. Deubiquitinates NEMO/IKBKG; the function is facilitated by TNIP1 and leads to inhibition of NF-kappa-B activation. Upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans, probably deubiquitinates RIPK2. Can also inhibit I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) through a non-catalytic mechanism which involves polyubiquitin; polyubiquitin promotes association with IKBKG and prevents IKK MAP3K7-mediated phosphorylation. Targets TRAF2 for lysosomal degradation. In vitro able to deubiquitinate 'Lys-11'-, 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63' polyubiquitin chains. Inhibitor of programmed cell death. Has a role in the function of the lymphoid system. Required for LPS-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and IFN beta in LPS-tolerized macrophages. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14748687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15258597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16684768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17961127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18164316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18952128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19494296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22099304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23827681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8692885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9299557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9882303}.
P24394 IL4R S474 ochoa Interleukin-4 receptor subunit alpha (IL-4 receptor subunit alpha) (IL-4R subunit alpha) (IL-4R-alpha) (IL-4RA) (CD antigen CD124) [Cleaved into: Soluble interleukin-4 receptor subunit alpha (Soluble IL-4 receptor subunit alpha) (Soluble IL-4R-alpha) (sIL4Ralpha/prot) (IL-4-binding protein) (IL4-BP)] Receptor for both interleukin 4 and interleukin 13 (PubMed:17030238). Couples to the JAK1/2/3-STAT6 pathway. The IL4 response is involved in promoting Th2 differentiation. The IL4/IL13 responses are involved in regulating IgE production and, chemokine and mucus production at sites of allergic inflammation. In certain cell types, can signal through activation of insulin receptor substrates, IRS1/IRS2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17030238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8124718}.; FUNCTION: Soluble IL4R (sIL4R) inhibits IL4-mediated cell proliferation and IL5 up-regulation by T-cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8124718}.
P24394 IL4R S478 ochoa Interleukin-4 receptor subunit alpha (IL-4 receptor subunit alpha) (IL-4R subunit alpha) (IL-4R-alpha) (IL-4RA) (CD antigen CD124) [Cleaved into: Soluble interleukin-4 receptor subunit alpha (Soluble IL-4 receptor subunit alpha) (Soluble IL-4R-alpha) (sIL4Ralpha/prot) (IL-4-binding protein) (IL4-BP)] Receptor for both interleukin 4 and interleukin 13 (PubMed:17030238). Couples to the JAK1/2/3-STAT6 pathway. The IL4 response is involved in promoting Th2 differentiation. The IL4/IL13 responses are involved in regulating IgE production and, chemokine and mucus production at sites of allergic inflammation. In certain cell types, can signal through activation of insulin receptor substrates, IRS1/IRS2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17030238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8124718}.; FUNCTION: Soluble IL4R (sIL4R) inhibits IL4-mediated cell proliferation and IL5 up-regulation by T-cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8124718}.
P26651 ZFP36 S218 psp mRNA decay activator protein ZFP36 (G0/G1 switch regulatory protein 24) (Growth factor-inducible nuclear protein NUP475) (Tristetraprolin) (Zinc finger protein 36) (Zfp-36) Zinc-finger RNA-binding protein that destabilizes several cytoplasmic AU-rich element (ARE)-containing mRNA transcripts by promoting their poly(A) tail removal or deadenylation, and hence provide a mechanism for attenuating protein synthesis (PubMed:10330172, PubMed:10751406, PubMed:11279239, PubMed:12115244, PubMed:12748283, PubMed:15187101, PubMed:15634918, PubMed:16702957, PubMed:17030620, PubMed:20221403, PubMed:20702587, PubMed:21775632, PubMed:23644599, PubMed:25815583, PubMed:27193233, PubMed:31439631, PubMed:9703499). Acts as an 3'-untranslated region (UTR) ARE mRNA-binding adapter protein to communicate signaling events to the mRNA decay machinery (PubMed:15687258, PubMed:23644599). Recruits deadenylase CNOT7 (and probably the CCR4-NOT complex) via association with CNOT1, and hence promotes ARE-mediated mRNA deadenylation (PubMed:23644599). Functions also by recruiting components of the cytoplasmic RNA decay machinery to the bound ARE-containing mRNAs (PubMed:11719186, PubMed:12748283, PubMed:15687258, PubMed:16364915). Self regulates by destabilizing its own mRNA (PubMed:15187101). Binds to 3'-UTR ARE of numerous mRNAs and of its own mRNA (PubMed:10330172, PubMed:10751406, PubMed:12115244, PubMed:15187101, PubMed:15634918, PubMed:16702957, PubMed:17030620, PubMed:19188452, PubMed:20221403, PubMed:20702587, PubMed:21775632, PubMed:25815583). Plays a role in anti-inflammatory responses; suppresses tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha production by stimulating ARE-mediated TNF-alpha mRNA decay and several other inflammatory ARE-containing mRNAs in interferon (IFN)- and/or lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophages (By similarity). Also plays a role in the regulation of dendritic cell maturation at the post-transcriptional level, and hence operates as part of a negative feedback loop to limit the inflammatory response (PubMed:18367721). Promotes ARE-mediated mRNA decay of hypoxia-inducible factor HIF1A mRNA during the response of endothelial cells to hypoxia (PubMed:21775632). Positively regulates early adipogenesis of preadipocytes by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of immediate early genes (IEGs) (By similarity). Negatively regulates hematopoietic/erythroid cell differentiation by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of the transcription factor STAT5B mRNA (PubMed:20702587). Plays a role in maintaining skeletal muscle satellite cell quiescence by promoting ARE-mediated mRNA decay of the myogenic determination factor MYOD1 mRNA (By similarity). Associates also with and regulates the expression of non-ARE-containing target mRNAs at the post-transcriptional level, such as MHC class I mRNAs (PubMed:18367721). Participates in association with argonaute RISC catalytic components in the ARE-mediated mRNA decay mechanism; assists microRNA (miRNA) targeting ARE-containing mRNAs (PubMed:15766526). May also play a role in the regulation of cytoplasmic mRNA decapping; enhances decapping of ARE-containing RNAs, in vitro (PubMed:16364915). Involved in the delivery of target ARE-mRNAs to processing bodies (PBs) (PubMed:17369404). In addition to its cytosolic mRNA-decay function, affects nuclear pre-mRNA processing (By similarity). Negatively regulates nuclear poly(A)-binding protein PABPN1-stimulated polyadenylation activity on ARE-containing pre-mRNA during LPS-stimulated macrophages (By similarity). Also involved in the regulation of stress granule (SG) and P-body (PB) formation and fusion (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of keratinocyte proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis (PubMed:27182009). Plays a role as a tumor suppressor by inhibiting cell proliferation in breast cancer cells (PubMed:26926077). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10330172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10751406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11279239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12115244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12748283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15187101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15634918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15687258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15766526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16364915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16702957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17030620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17369404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18367721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20221403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20702587, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23644599, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25815583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26926077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27182009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27193233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31439631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9703499}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Negatively regulates HTLV-1 TAX-dependent transactivation of viral long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14679154}.
P29474 NOS3 S57 ochoa Nitric oxide synthase 3 (EC 1.14.13.39) (Constitutive NOS) (cNOS) (EC-NOS) (NOS type III) (NOSIII) (Nitric oxide synthase, endothelial) (Endothelial NOS) (eNOS) Produces nitric oxide (NO) which is implicated in vascular smooth muscle relaxation through a cGMP-mediated signal transduction pathway (PubMed:1378832). NO mediates vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced angiogenesis in coronary vessels and promotes blood clotting through the activation of platelets. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1378832}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform eNOS13C]: Lacks eNOS activity, dominant-negative form that may down-regulate eNOS activity by forming heterodimers with isoform 1.
P29590 PML S40 ochoa Protein PML (E3 SUMO-protein ligase PML) (EC 2.3.2.-) (Promyelocytic leukemia protein) (RING finger protein 71) (RING-type E3 SUMO transferase PML) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 19) (TRIM19) Functions via its association with PML-nuclear bodies (PML-NBs) in a wide range of important cellular processes, including tumor suppression, transcriptional regulation, apoptosis, senescence, DNA damage response, and viral defense mechanisms. Acts as the scaffold of PML-NBs allowing other proteins to shuttle in and out, a process which is regulated by SUMO-mediated modifications and interactions. Inhibits EIF4E-mediated mRNA nuclear export by reducing EIF4E affinity for the 5' 7-methylguanosine (m7G) cap of target mRNAs (PubMed:11500381, PubMed:11575918, PubMed:18391071). Isoform PML-4 has a multifaceted role in the regulation of apoptosis and growth suppression: activates RB1 and inhibits AKT1 via interactions with PP1 and PP2A phosphatases respectively, negatively affects the PI3K pathway by inhibiting MTOR and activating PTEN, and positively regulates p53/TP53 by acting at different levels (by promoting its acetylation and phosphorylation and by inhibiting its MDM2-dependent degradation). Isoform PML-4 also: acts as a transcriptional repressor of TBX2 during cellular senescence and the repression is dependent on a functional RBL2/E2F4 repressor complex, regulates double-strand break repair in gamma-irradiation-induced DNA damage responses via its interaction with WRN, acts as a negative regulator of telomerase by interacting with TERT, and regulates PER2 nuclear localization and circadian function. Isoform PML-6 inhibits specifically the activity of the tetrameric form of PKM. The nuclear isoforms (isoform PML-1, isoform PML-2, isoform PML-3, isoform PML-4 and isoform PML-5) in concert with SATB1 are involved in local chromatin-loop remodeling and gene expression regulation at the MHC-I locus. Isoform PML-2 is required for efficient IFN-gamma induced MHC II gene transcription via regulation of CIITA. Cytoplasmic PML is involved in the regulation of the TGF-beta signaling pathway. PML also regulates transcription activity of ELF4 and can act as an important mediator for TNF-alpha- and IFN-alpha-mediated inhibition of endothelial cell network formation and migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11500381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11575918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18391071}.; FUNCTION: Exhibits antiviral activity against both DNA and RNA viruses. The antiviral activity can involve one or several isoform(s) and can be enhanced by the permanent PML-NB-associated protein DAXX or by the recruitment of p53/TP53 within these structures. Isoform PML-4 restricts varicella zoster virus (VZV) via sequestration of virion capsids in PML-NBs thereby preventing their nuclear egress and inhibiting formation of infectious virus particles. The sumoylated isoform PML-4 restricts rabies virus by inhibiting viral mRNA and protein synthesis. The cytoplasmic isoform PML-14 can restrict herpes simplex virus-1 (HHV-1) replication by sequestering the viral E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ICP0 in the cytoplasm. Isoform PML-6 shows restriction activity towards human cytomegalovirus (HHV-5) and influenza A virus strains PR8(H1N1) and ST364(H3N2). Sumoylated isoform PML-4 and isoform PML-12 show antiviral activity against encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) by promoting nuclear sequestration of viral polymerase (P3D-POL) within PML NBs. Isoform PML-3 exhibits antiviral activity against poliovirus by inducing apoptosis in infected cells through the recruitment and the activation of p53/TP53 in the PML-NBs. Isoform PML-3 represses human foamy virus (HFV) transcription by complexing the HFV transactivator, bel1/tas, preventing its binding to viral DNA. PML may positively regulate infectious hepatitis C viral (HCV) production and isoform PML-2 may enhance adenovirus transcription. Functions as an E3 SUMO-protein ligase that sumoylates (HHV-5) immediate early protein IE1, thereby participating in the antiviral response (PubMed:20972456, PubMed:28250117). Isoforms PML-3 and PML-6 display the highest levels of sumoylation activity (PubMed:20972456, PubMed:28250117). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20972456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28250117}.
P30291 WEE1 S127 ochoa Wee1-like protein kinase (WEE1hu) (EC 2.7.10.2) (Wee1A kinase) Acts as a negative regulator of entry into mitosis (G2 to M transition) by protecting the nucleus from cytoplasmically activated cyclin B1-complexed CDK1 before the onset of mitosis by mediating phosphorylation of CDK1 on 'Tyr-15' (PubMed:15070733, PubMed:7743995, PubMed:8348613, PubMed:8428596). Specifically phosphorylates and inactivates cyclin B1-complexed CDK1 reaching a maximum during G2 phase and a minimum as cells enter M phase (PubMed:7743995, PubMed:8348613, PubMed:8428596). Phosphorylation of cyclin B1-CDK1 occurs exclusively on 'Tyr-15' and phosphorylation of monomeric CDK1 does not occur (PubMed:7743995, PubMed:8348613, PubMed:8428596). Its activity increases during S and G2 phases and decreases at M phase when it is hyperphosphorylated (PubMed:7743995). A correlated decrease in protein level occurs at M/G1 phase, probably due to its degradation (PubMed:7743995). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15070733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7743995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8348613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8428596}.
P31150 GDI1 Y226 ochoa Rab GDP dissociation inhibitor alpha (Rab GDI alpha) (Guanosine diphosphate dissociation inhibitor 1) (GDI-1) (Oligophrenin-2) (Protein XAP-4) Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of most Rab proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them. Promotes the dissociation of GDP-bound Rab proteins from the membrane and inhibits their activation. Promotes the dissociation of RAB1A, RAB3A, RAB5A and RAB10 from membranes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23815289}.
P33241 LSP1 S193 ochoa Lymphocyte-specific protein 1 (47 kDa actin-binding protein) (52 kDa phosphoprotein) (pp52) (Lymphocyte-specific antigen WP34) May play a role in mediating neutrophil activation and chemotaxis. {ECO:0000250}.
P35125 USP6 S1174 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 6 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 6) (Proto-oncogene TRE-2) (RN-tre) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 6) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 6) Deubiquitinase with an ATP-independent isopeptidase activity, cleaving at the C-terminus of the ubiquitin moiety. Catalyzes its own deubiquitination. In vitro, isoform 2, but not isoform 3, shows deubiquitinating activity. Promotes plasma membrane localization of ARF6 and selectively regulates ARF6-dependent endocytic protein trafficking. Is able to initiate tumorigenesis by inducing the production of matrix metalloproteinases following NF-kappa-B activation. May act as a GTPase-activating protein for RAB3A (PubMed:19077034). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15509780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19077034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20418905}.
P35612 ADD2 S604 ochoa|psp Beta-adducin (Erythrocyte adducin subunit beta) Membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that promotes the assembly of the spectrin-actin network. Binds to the erythrocyte membrane receptor SLC2A1/GLUT1 and may therefore provide a link between the spectrin cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane. Binds to calmodulin. Calmodulin binds preferentially to the beta subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347014}.
P35612 ADD2 S617 ochoa|psp Beta-adducin (Erythrocyte adducin subunit beta) Membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that promotes the assembly of the spectrin-actin network. Binds to the erythrocyte membrane receptor SLC2A1/GLUT1 and may therefore provide a link between the spectrin cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane. Binds to calmodulin. Calmodulin binds preferentially to the beta subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347014}.
P41440 SLC19A1 S503 ochoa Reduced folate transporter (FOLT) (Cyclic dinucleotide:anion antiporter SLC19A1) (Folate:anion antiporter SLC19A1) (Intestinal folate carrier 1) (IFC-1) (Placental folate transporter) (Reduced folate carrier protein) (RFC) (hRFC) (Reduced folate transporter 1) (RFT-1) (Solute carrier family 19 member 1) (hSLC19A1) Antiporter that mediates the import of reduced folates or a subset of cyclic dinucleotides, driven by the export of organic anions (PubMed:10787414, PubMed:15337749, PubMed:16115875, PubMed:22554803, PubMed:31126740, PubMed:31511694, PubMed:32276275, PubMed:36071163, PubMed:36265513, PubMed:36575193, PubMed:7826387, PubMed:9041240). Acts as an importer of immunoreactive cyclic dinucleotides, such as cyclic GMP-AMP (2'-3'-cGAMP), an immune messenger produced in response to DNA virus in the cytosol, and its linkage isomer 3'-3'-cGAMP, thus playing a role in triggering larger immune responses (PubMed:31126740, PubMed:31511694, PubMed:36745868). Mechanistically, acts as a secondary active transporter, which exports intracellular organic anions down their concentration gradients to facilitate the uptake of its substrates (PubMed:22554803, PubMed:31126740, PubMed:31511694). Has high affinity for N5-methyltetrahydrofolate, the predominant circulating form of folate (PubMed:10787414, PubMed:14609557, PubMed:22554803, PubMed:36071163, PubMed:36265513, PubMed:36575193). Also mediates the import of antifolate drug methotrexate (PubMed:22554803, PubMed:36071163, PubMed:7615551, PubMed:7641195, PubMed:9767079). 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide riboside (AICAR), when phosphorylated to AICAR monophosphate, can serve as an organic anion for antiporter activity (PubMed:22554803). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10787414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15337749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16115875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22554803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31126740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31511694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32276275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36071163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36265513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36575193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36745868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7615551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7641195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7826387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9041240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9767079}.
P43364 MAGEA11 S174 psp Melanoma-associated antigen 11 (Cancer/testis antigen 1.11) (CT1.11) (MAGE-11 antigen) Acts as androgen receptor coregulator that increases androgen receptor activity by modulating the receptors interdomain interaction. May play a role in embryonal development and tumor transformation or aspects of tumor progression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684378}.
P46013 MKI67 T588 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46821 MAP1B S1400 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P46821 MAP1B S1797 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P49585 PCYT1A S323 ochoa Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase A (EC 2.7.7.15) (CCT-alpha) (CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase A) (CCT A) (CT A) (Phosphorylcholine transferase A) Catalyzes the key rate-limiting step in the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30559292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7918629}.
P49585 PCYT1A S347 ochoa Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase A (EC 2.7.7.15) (CCT-alpha) (CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase A) (CCT A) (CT A) (Phosphorylcholine transferase A) Catalyzes the key rate-limiting step in the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30559292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7918629}.
P49790 NUP153 S338 ochoa|psp Nuclear pore complex protein Nup153 (153 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup153) Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope. Functions as a scaffolding element in the nuclear phase of the NPC essential for normal nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and mRNAs. Involved in the quality control and retention of unspliced mRNAs in the nucleus; in association with TPR, regulates the nuclear export of unspliced mRNA species bearing constitutive transport element (CTE) in a NXF1- and KHDRBS1-independent manner. Mediates TPR anchoring to the nuclear membrane at NPC. The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring other components of the NPC to the pore membrane. Possible DNA-binding subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 caspid protein P24 and thereby promotes the integration of the virus in the nucleus of non-dividing cells (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23523133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29997211}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds HIV-2 protein vpx and thereby promotes the nuclear translocation of the lentiviral genome (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31913756}.
P49792 RANBP2 S2280 ochoa|psp E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P50395 GDI2 Y226 ochoa Rab GDP dissociation inhibitor beta (Rab GDI beta) (Guanosine diphosphate dissociation inhibitor 2) (GDI-2) GDP-dissociation inhibitor preventing the GDP to GTP exchange of most Rab proteins. By keeping these small GTPases in their inactive GDP-bound form regulates intracellular membrane trafficking (PubMed:25860027). Negatively regulates protein transport to the cilium and ciliogenesis through the inhibition of RAB8A (PubMed:25860027). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25860027}.
P53667 LIMK1 S275 ochoa LIM domain kinase 1 (LIMK-1) (EC 2.7.11.1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays an essential role in the regulation of actin filament dynamics. Acts downstream of several Rho family GTPase signal transduction pathways (PubMed:10436159, PubMed:11832213, PubMed:12807904, PubMed:15660133, PubMed:16230460, PubMed:18028908, PubMed:22328514, PubMed:23633677). Activated by upstream kinases including ROCK1, PAK1 and PAK4, which phosphorylate LIMK1 on a threonine residue located in its activation loop (PubMed:10436159). LIMK1 subsequently phosphorylates and inactivates the actin binding/depolymerizing factors cofilin-1/CFL1, cofilin-2/CFL2 and destrin/DSTN, thereby preventing the cleavage of filamentous actin (F-actin), and stabilizing the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:11832213, PubMed:15660133, PubMed:16230460, PubMed:23633677). In this way LIMK1 regulates several actin-dependent biological processes including cell motility, cell cycle progression, and differentiation (PubMed:11832213, PubMed:15660133, PubMed:16230460, PubMed:23633677). Phosphorylates TPPP on serine residues, thereby promoting microtubule disassembly (PubMed:18028908). Stimulates axonal outgrowth and may be involved in brain development (PubMed:18028908). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10436159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22328514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23633677}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Has a dominant negative effect on actin cytoskeletal changes. Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced phosphorylation of cofilin (CFL1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10196227}.
P53805 RCAN1 S167 ochoa|psp Calcipressin-1 (Adapt78) (Down syndrome critical region protein 1) (Myocyte-enriched calcineurin-interacting protein 1) (MCIP1) (Regulator of calcineurin 1) Inhibits calcineurin-dependent transcriptional responses by binding to the catalytic domain of calcineurin A (PubMed:12809556). Could play a role during central nervous system development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JHG6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12809556}.
P78524 DENND2B S88 ochoa DENN domain-containing protein 2B (HeLa tumor suppression 1) (Suppression of tumorigenicity 5 protein) [Isoform 1]: May be involved in cytoskeletal organization and tumorogenicity. Seems to be involved in a signaling transduction pathway leading to activation of MAPK1/ERK2. Plays a role in EGFR trafficking from recycling endosomes back to the cell membrane (PubMed:29030480). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29030480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632734}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB9A and RAB9B. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: May block ERK2 activation stimulated by ABL1 (Probable). May alter cell morphology and cell growth (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10229203, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9632734}.
P78559 MAP1A S1801 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1A (MAP-1A) (Proliferation-related protein p80) [Cleaved into: MAP1A heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC2] Structural protein involved in the filamentous cross-bridging between microtubules and other skeletal elements.
P80192 MAP3K9 S552 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 9 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Mixed lineage kinase 1) Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Plays an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by changes in the environment. Once activated, acts as an upstream activator of the MKK/JNK signal transduction cascade through the phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 which in turn activate the JNKs. The MKK/JNK signaling pathway regulates stress response via activator protein-1 (JUN) and GATA4 transcription factors. Also plays a role in mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the release cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11416147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15610029}.
P84022 SMAD3 S208 psp Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 (MAD homolog 3) (Mad3) (Mothers against DPP homolog 3) (hMAD-3) (JV15-2) (SMAD family member 3) (SMAD 3) (Smad3) (hSMAD3) Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD3/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. Also can form a SMAD3/SMAD4/JUN/FOS complex at the AP-1/SMAD site to regulate TGF-beta-mediated transcription. Has an inhibitory effect on wound healing probably by modulating both growth and migration of primary keratinocytes and by altering the TGF-mediated chemotaxis of monocytes. This effect on wound healing appears to be hormone-sensitive. Regulator of chondrogenesis and osteogenesis and inhibits early healing of bone fractures. Positively regulates PDPK1 kinase activity by stimulating its dissociation from the 14-3-3 protein YWHAQ which acts as a negative regulator. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15241418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15588252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16156666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16862174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17327236, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19218245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19289081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9732876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9892009}.
Q01082 SPTBN1 S2169 ochoa Spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 1 (Beta-II spectrin) (Fodrin beta chain) (Spectrin, non-erythroid beta chain 1) Fodrin, which seems to be involved in secretion, interacts with calmodulin in a calcium-dependent manner and is thus candidate for the calcium-dependent movement of the cytoskeleton at the membrane. Plays a critical role in central nervous system development and function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34211179}.
Q01432 AMPD3 S107 ochoa AMP deaminase 3 (EC 3.5.4.6) (AMP deaminase isoform E) (Erythrocyte AMP deaminase) AMP deaminase plays a critical role in energy metabolism. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9291127}.
Q04724 TLE1 S267 ochoa Transducin-like enhancer protein 1 (E(Sp1) homolog) (Enhancer of split groucho-like protein 1) (ESG1) Transcriptional corepressor that binds to a number of transcription factors. Inhibits NF-kappa-B-regulated gene expression. Inhibits the transcriptional activation mediated by FOXA2, and by CTNNB1 and TCF family members in Wnt signaling. Enhances FOXG1/BF-1- and HES1-mediated transcriptional repression (By similarity). The effects of full-length TLE family members may be modulated by association with dominant-negative AES. Unusual function as coactivator for ESRRG. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660609}.
Q04726 TLE3 S267 ochoa|psp Transducin-like enhancer protein 3 (Enhancer of split groucho-like protein 3) (ESG3) Transcriptional corepressor that binds to a number of transcription factors (PubMed:28689657). Inhibits the transcriptional activation mediated by CTNNB1 and TCF family members in Wnt signaling (PubMed:28689657). The effects of full-length TLE family members may be modulated by association with dominant-negative AES (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28689657}.
Q04727 TLE4 S269 ochoa Transducin-like enhancer protein 4 (Grg-4) (Groucho-related protein 4) Transcriptional corepressor that binds to a number of transcription factors. Inhibits the transcriptional activation mediated by PAX5, and by CTNNB1 and TCF family members in Wnt signaling. The effects of full-length TLE family members may be modulated by association with dominant-negative AES. Essential for the transcriptional repressor activity of SIX3 during retina and lens development and for SIX3 transcriptional auto-repression (By similarity). Involved in transcriptional repression of GNRHR and enhances MSX1-mediated transcriptional repression of CGA/alpha-GSU (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62441}.
Q05193 DNM1 S778 psp Dynamin-1 (EC 3.6.5.5) (Dynamin) (Dynamin I) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP and utilizes this energy to mediate vesicle scission and participates in many forms of endocytosis, such as clathrin-mediated endocytosis or synaptic vesicle endocytosis as well as rapid endocytosis (RE) (PubMed:15703209, PubMed:20428113, PubMed:29668686, PubMed:8101525, PubMed:8910402, PubMed:9362482). Associates to the membrane, through lipid binding, and self-assembles into rings and stacks of interconnected rings through oligomerization to form a helical polymer around the vesicle membrane leading to constriction of invaginated coated pits around their necks (PubMed:30069048, PubMed:7877694, PubMed:9922133). Self-assembly of the helical polymer induces membrane tubules narrowing until the polymer reaches a length sufficient to trigger GTP hydrolysis (PubMed:19084269). Depending on the curvature imposed on the tubules, membrane detachment from the helical polymer upon GTP hydrolysis can cause spontaneous hemifission followed by complete fission (PubMed:19084269). May play a role in regulating early stages of clathrin-mediated endocytosis in non-neuronal cells through its activation by dephosphorylation via the signaling downstream of EGFR (PubMed:29668686). Controls vesicle size at a step before fission, during formation of membrane pits, at hippocampal synapses (By similarity). Controls plastic adaptation of the synaptic vesicle recycling machinery to high levels of activity (By similarity). Mediates rapid endocytosis (RE), a Ca(2+)-dependent and clathrin- and K(+)-independent process in chromaffin cells (By similarity). Microtubule-associated force-producing protein involved in producing microtubule bundles and able to bind and hydrolyze GTP (By similarity). Through its interaction with DNAJC6, acts during the early steps of clathrin-coated vesicle (CCV) formation (PubMed:12791276). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39053, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08DF4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12791276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15703209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19084269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20428113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29668686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30069048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7877694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8101525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9362482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9922133}.
Q07912 TNK2 S728 ochoa Activated CDC42 kinase 1 (ACK-1) (EC 2.7.10.2) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Tyrosine kinase non-receptor protein 2) Non-receptor tyrosine-protein and serine/threonine-protein kinase that is implicated in cell spreading and migration, cell survival, cell growth and proliferation. Transduces extracellular signals to cytosolic and nuclear effectors. Phosphorylates AKT1, AR, MCF2, WASL and WWOX. Implicated in trafficking and clathrin-mediated endocytosis through binding to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and clathrin. Binds to both poly- and mono-ubiquitin and regulates ligand-induced degradation of EGFR, thereby contributing to the accumulation of EGFR at the limiting membrane of early endosomes. Downstream effector of CDC42 which mediates CDC42-dependent cell migration via phosphorylation of BCAR1. May be involved both in adult synaptic function and plasticity and in brain development. Activates AKT1 by phosphorylating it on 'Tyr-176'. Phosphorylates AR on 'Tyr-267' and 'Tyr-363' thereby promoting its recruitment to androgen-responsive enhancers (AREs). Phosphorylates WWOX on 'Tyr-287'. Phosphorylates MCF2, thereby enhancing its activity as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) toward Rho family proteins. Contributes to the control of AXL receptor levels. Confers metastatic properties on cancer cells and promotes tumor growth by negatively regulating tumor suppressor such as WWOX and positively regulating pro-survival factors such as AKT1 and AR. Phosphorylates WASP (PubMed:20110370). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10652228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16247015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16257963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16472662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17038317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18262180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18435854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19815557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20110370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20333297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20383201}.
Q08495 DMTN S96 ochoa|psp Dematin (Dematin actin-binding protein) (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.9) Membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein with F-actin-binding activity that induces F-actin bundles formation and stabilization. Its F-actin-bundling activity is reversibly regulated upon its phosphorylation by the cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA). Binds to the erythrocyte membrane glucose transporter-1 SLC2A1/GLUT1, and hence stabilizes and attaches the spectrin-actin network to the erythrocytic plasma membrane. Plays a role in maintaining the functional integrity of PKA-activated erythrocyte shape and the membrane mechanical properties. Also plays a role as a modulator of actin dynamics in fibroblasts; acts as a negative regulator of the RhoA activation pathway. In platelets, functions as a regulator of internal calcium mobilization across the dense tubular system that affects platelet granule secretion pathways and aggregation. Also required for the formation of a diverse set of cell protrusions, such as filopodia and lamellipodia, necessary for platelet cell spreading, motility and migration. Acts as a tumor suppressor and inhibits malignant cell transformation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10565303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11856323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19241372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22927433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23355471}.
Q10586 DBP S165 ochoa D site-binding protein (Albumin D box-binding protein) (Albumin D-element-binding protein) (Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 302) (TaxREB302) This transcriptional activator recognizes and binds to the sequence 5'-RTTAYGTAAY-3' found in the promoter of genes such as albumin, CYP2A4 and CYP2A5. It is not essential for circadian rhythm generation, but modulates important clock output genes. May be a direct target for regulation by the circadian pacemaker component clock. May affect circadian period and sleep regulation.
Q12767 TMEM94 S225 ochoa Transmembrane protein 94 (Endoplasmic reticulum magnesium ATPase) Could function in the uptake of Mg(2+) from the cytosol into the endoplasmic reticulum and regulate intracellular Mg(2+) homeostasis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:38513662}.
Q12802 AKAP13 S2402 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 13 (AKAP-13) (AKAP-Lbc) (Breast cancer nuclear receptor-binding auxiliary protein) (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Lbc) (Human thyroid-anchoring protein 31) (Lymphoid blast crisis oncogene) (LBC oncogene) (Non-oncogenic Rho GTPase-specific GTP exchange factor) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 13) (PRKA13) (p47) Scaffold protein that plays an important role in assembling signaling complexes downstream of several types of G protein-coupled receptors. Activates RHOA in response to signaling via G protein-coupled receptors via its function as Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (PubMed:11546812, PubMed:15229649, PubMed:23090968, PubMed:24993829, PubMed:25186459). May also activate other Rho family members (PubMed:11546812). Part of a kinase signaling complex that links ADRA1A and ADRA1B adrenergic receptor signaling to the activation of downstream p38 MAP kinases, such as MAPK11 and MAPK14 (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:23716597). Part of a signaling complex that links ADRA1B signaling to the activation of RHOA and IKBKB/IKKB, leading to increased NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity (PubMed:23090968). Part of a RHOA-dependent signaling cascade that mediates responses to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a signaling molecule that activates G-protein coupled receptors and potentiates transcriptional activation of the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 (PubMed:16469733). Part of a signaling cascade that stimulates MEF2C-dependent gene expression in response to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) (By similarity). Part of a signaling pathway that activates MAPK11 and/or MAPK14 and leads to increased transcription activation of the estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2 (PubMed:11579095, PubMed:9627117). Part of a signaling cascade that links cAMP and EGFR signaling to BRAF signaling and to PKA-mediated phosphorylation of KSR1, leading to the activation of downstream MAP kinases, such as MAPK1 or MAPK3 (PubMed:21102438). Functions as a scaffold protein that anchors cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and PRKD1. This promotes activation of PRKD1, leading to increased phosphorylation of HDAC5 and ultimately cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (By similarity). Has no guanine nucleotide exchange activity on CDC42, Ras or Rac (PubMed:11546812). Required for normal embryonic heart development, and in particular for normal sarcomere formation in the developing cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Plays a role in cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac hypertrophy in response to activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor by phenylephrine or isoproterenol (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:23090968). Required for normal adaptive cardiac hypertrophy in response to pressure overload (PubMed:23716597). Plays a role in osteogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11546812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11579095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17537920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23716597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24993829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25186459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9627117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9891067}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S1430 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q12968 NFATC3 S215 psp Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 (NF-ATc3) (NFATc3) (NFATx) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT4) (NF-AT4) (NF-AT4c) Acts as a regulator of transcriptional activation. Binds to the TNFSF11/RANKL promoter region and promotes TNFSF11 transcription (By similarity). Binding to the TNFSF11 promoter region is increased by high levels of Ca(2+) which induce NFATC3 expression and may lead to regulation of TNFSF11 expression in osteoblasts (By similarity). Plays a role in promoting mesenteric arterial wall remodeling in response to the intermittent hypoxia-induced increase in EDN1 and ROCK signaling (By similarity). As a result NFATC3 colocalizes with F-actin filaments, translocates to the nucleus and promotes transcription of the smooth muscle hypertrophy and differentiation marker ACTA2 (By similarity). Promotes lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Following JAK/STAT signaling activation and as part of a complex with NFATC4 and STAT3, binds to the alpha-beta E4 promoter region of CRYAB and activates transcription in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). In conjunction with NFATC4, involved in embryonic heart development via maintenance of cardiomyocyte survival, proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 (PubMed:18815128). Required for thymocyte maturation during DN3 to DN4 transition and during positive selection (By similarity). Positively regulates macrophage-derived polymicrobial clearance, via binding to the promoter region and promoting transcription of NOS2 resulting in subsequent generation of nitric oxide (By similarity). Involved in Ca(2+)-mediated transcriptional responses upon Ca(2+) influx via ORAI1 CRAC channels. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2JTY4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32415068}.
Q12979 ABR S57 ochoa Active breakpoint cluster region-related protein Protein with a unique structure having two opposing regulatory activities toward small GTP-binding proteins. The C-terminus is a GTPase-activating protein domain which stimulates GTP hydrolysis by RAC1, RAC2 and CDC42. Accelerates the intrinsic rate of GTP hydrolysis of RAC1 or CDC42, leading to down-regulation of the active GTP-bound form (PubMed:17116687, PubMed:7479768). The central Dbl homology (DH) domain functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that modulates the GTPases CDC42, RHOA and RAC1. Promotes the conversion of CDC42, RHOA and RAC1 from the GDP-bound to the GTP-bound form (PubMed:7479768). Functions as an important negative regulator of neuronal RAC1 activity (By similarity). Regulates macrophage functions such as CSF-1 directed motility and phagocytosis through the modulation of RAC1 activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SSL4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17116687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7479768}.
Q13029 PRDM2 S743 ochoa PR domain zinc finger protein 2 (EC 2.1.1.355) (GATA-3-binding protein G3B) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 8) (MTB-ZF) (MTE-binding protein) (PR domain-containing protein 2) (Retinoblastoma protein-interacting zinc finger protein) (Zinc finger protein RIZ) S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent histone methyltransferase that specifically methylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3. May function as a DNA-binding transcription factor. Binds to the macrophage-specific TPA-responsive element (MTE) of the HMOX1 (heme oxygenase 1) gene and may act as a transcriptional activator of this gene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14633678}.
Q13049 TRIM32 S339 ochoa|psp E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM32 (EC 2.3.2.27) (72 kDa Tat-interacting protein) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIM32) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 32) (Zinc finger protein HT2A) E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays a role in various biological processes including neural stem cell differentiation, innate immunity, inflammatory resonse and autophagy (PubMed:19349376, PubMed:31123703). Plays a role in virus-triggered induction of IFN-beta and TNF-alpha by mediating the ubiquitination of STING1. Mechanistically, targets STING1 for 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination which promotes the interaction of STING1 with TBK1 (PubMed:22745133). Regulates bacterial clearance and promotes autophagy in Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages (PubMed:37543647). Negatively regulates TLR3/4-mediated innate immune and inflammatory response by triggering the autophagic degradation of TICAM1 in an E3 activity-independent manner (PubMed:28898289). Plays an essential role in oxidative stress induced cell death by inducing loss of transmembrane potential and enhancing mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production during oxidative stress conditions (PubMed:32918979). Ubiquitinates XIAP and targets it for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:21628460). Ubiquitinates DTNBP1 (dysbindin) and promotes its degradation (PubMed:19349376). May ubiquitinate BBS2 (PubMed:22500027). Ubiquitinates PIAS4/PIASY and promotes its degradation in keratinocytes treated with UVB and TNF-alpha (By similarity). Also acts as a regulator of autophagy by mediating formation of unanchored 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains that activate ULK1: interaction with AMBRA1 is required for ULK1 activation (PubMed:31123703). Positively regulates dendritic branching by promoting ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of the epigenetic factor CDYL (PubMed:34888944). Under metabolic stress and phosphorylation by CHK2, mediates 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of ATG7 at 'Lys-45' to initiate autophagy (PubMed:37943659). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CH72, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19349376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21628460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22500027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22745133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28898289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31123703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32918979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34888944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37543647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37943659}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May play a significant role in mediating the biological activity of the HIV-1 Tat protein in vivo (PubMed:7778269). Binds specifically to the activation domain of HIV-1 Tat and can also interact with the HIV-2 and EIAV Tat proteins in vivo (PubMed:7778269). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7778269}.
Q13085 ACACA S1263 ochoa|psp Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) (EC 6.4.1.2) (Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha) (ACC-alpha) Cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the first and rate-limiting step of de novo fatty acid biosynthesis (PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:29899443). This is a 2 steps reaction starting with the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin carried by the biotin carboxyl carrier (BCC) domain followed by the transfer of the carboxyl group from carboxylated biotin to acetyl-CoA (PubMed:20457939, PubMed:20952656, PubMed:29899443). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20457939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20952656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29899443}.
Q13136 PPFIA1 S745 ochoa Liprin-alpha-1 (LAR-interacting protein 1) (LIP-1) (Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type f polypeptide-interacting protein alpha-1) (PTPRF-interacting protein alpha-1) May regulate the disassembly of focal adhesions. May localize receptor-like tyrosine phosphatases type 2A at specific sites on the plasma membrane, possibly regulating their interaction with the extracellular environment and their association with substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7796809}.
Q13191 CBLB S484 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (EC 2.3.2.27) (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma proto-oncogene b) (RING finger protein 56) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CBL-B) (SH3-binding protein CBL-B) (Signal transduction protein CBL-B) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and transfers it to substrates, generally promoting their degradation by the proteasome. Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell receptor), BCR (B-cell receptor) and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor) signal transduction pathways. In naive T-cells, inhibits VAV1 activation upon TCR engagement and imposes a requirement for CD28 costimulation for proliferation and IL-2 production. Also acts by promoting PIK3R1/p85 ubiquitination, which impairs its recruitment to the TCR and subsequent activation. In activated T-cells, inhibits PLCG1 activation and calcium mobilization upon restimulation and promotes anergy. In B-cells, acts by ubiquitinating SYK and promoting its proteasomal degradation. Slightly promotes SRC ubiquitination. May be involved in EGFR ubiquitination and internalization. May be functionally coupled with the E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase UB2D3. In association with CBL, required for proper feedback inhibition of ciliary platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFRA) signaling pathway via ubiquitination and internalization of PDGFRA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TTA7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10086340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11087752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525694}.
Q13233 MAP3K1 S511 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.25) (MAPK/ERK kinase kinase 1) (MEK kinase 1) (MEKK 1) (EC 2.3.2.27) Component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade (PubMed:9808624). Activates the ERK and JNK kinase pathways by phosphorylation of MAP2K1 and MAP2K4 (PubMed:9808624). May phosphorylate the MAPK8/JNK1 kinase (PubMed:17761173). Activates CHUK and IKBKB, the central protein kinases of the NF-kappa-B pathway (PubMed:9808624). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9808624}.
Q13424 SNTA1 S193 ochoa|psp Alpha-1-syntrophin (59 kDa dystrophin-associated protein A1 acidic component 1) (Pro-TGF-alpha cytoplasmic domain-interacting protein 1) (TACIP1) (Syntrophin-1) Adapter protein that binds to and probably organizes the subcellular localization of a variety of membrane proteins. May link various receptors to the actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix via the dystrophin glycoprotein complex. Plays an important role in synapse formation and in the organization of UTRN and acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular synapse. Binds to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q13469 NFATC2 S221 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 (NF-ATc2) (NFATc2) (NFAT pre-existing subunit) (NF-ATp) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT1) Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, TNF-alpha or GM-CSF (PubMed:15790681). Promotes invasive migration through the activation of GPC6 expression and WNT5A signaling pathway (PubMed:21871017). Is involved in the negative regulation of chondrogenesis (PubMed:35789258). Recruited by AKAP5 to ORAI1 pore-forming subunit of CRAC channels in Ca(2+) signaling microdomains where store-operated Ca(2+) influx is coupled to calmodulin and calcineurin signaling and activation of NFAT-dependent transcriptional responses. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21871017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35789258}.
Q13469 NFATC2 S330 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 (NF-ATc2) (NFATc2) (NFAT pre-existing subunit) (NF-ATp) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT1) Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, TNF-alpha or GM-CSF (PubMed:15790681). Promotes invasive migration through the activation of GPC6 expression and WNT5A signaling pathway (PubMed:21871017). Is involved in the negative regulation of chondrogenesis (PubMed:35789258). Recruited by AKAP5 to ORAI1 pore-forming subunit of CRAC channels in Ca(2+) signaling microdomains where store-operated Ca(2+) influx is coupled to calmodulin and calcineurin signaling and activation of NFAT-dependent transcriptional responses. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21871017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35789258}.
Q13905 RAPGEF1 S349 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 (CRK SH3-binding GNRP) (Guanine nucleotide-releasing factor 2) (Protein C3G) Guanine nucleotide-releasing protein that binds to SH3 domain of CRK and GRB2/ASH. Transduces signals from CRK to activate RAS. Involved in cell branching and adhesion mediated by BCAR1-CRK-RAPGEF1 signaling and activation of RAP1 (PubMed:12432078). Plays a role in the establishment of basal endothelial barrier function. Plays a role in nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced sustained activation of Rap1 and neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12432078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17724123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21840392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7806500}.
Q14206 RCAN2 S116 ochoa Calcipressin-2 (Down syndrome candidate region 1-like 1) (Myocyte-enriched calcineurin-interacting protein 2) (MCIP2) (Regulator of calcineurin 2) (Thyroid hormone-responsive protein ZAKI-4) Inhibits calcineurin-dependent transcriptional responses by binding to the catalytic domain of calcineurin A. Could play a role during central nervous system development.
Q14207 NPAT S779 ochoa|psp Protein NPAT (Nuclear protein of the ataxia telangiectasia mutated locus) (Nuclear protein of the ATM locus) (p220) Required for progression through the G1 and S phases of the cell cycle and for S phase entry. Activates transcription of the histone H2A, histone H2B, histone H3 and histone H4 genes in conjunction with MIZF. Also positively regulates the ATM, MIZF and PRKDC promoters. Transcriptional activation may be accomplished at least in part by the recruitment of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex to target gene promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12724424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14612403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15555599, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15988025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16131487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17163457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17826007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9472014}.
Q14432 PDE3A S528 ochoa cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3A (EC 3.1.4.17) (Cyclic GMP-inhibited phosphodiesterase A) (CGI-PDE A) (cGMP-inhibited cAMP phosphodiesterase) (cGI-PDE) Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological processes (PubMed:1315035, PubMed:25961942, PubMed:8155697, PubMed:8695850). Also has activity toward cUMP (PubMed:27975297). Independently of its catalytic activity it is part of an E2/17beta-estradiol-induced pro-apoptotic signaling pathway. E2 stabilizes the PDE3A/SLFN12 complex in the cytosol, promoting the dephosphorylation of SLFN12 and activating its pro-apoptotic ribosomal RNA/rRNA ribonuclease activity. This apoptotic pathway might be relevant in tissues with high concentration of E2 and be for instance involved in placenta remodeling (PubMed:31420216, PubMed:34707099). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1315035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25961942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27975297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31420216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34707099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8155697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8695850}.
Q14684 RRP1B S736 ochoa Ribosomal RNA processing protein 1 homolog B (RRP1-like protein B) Positively regulates DNA damage-induced apoptosis by acting as a transcriptional coactivator of proapoptotic target genes of the transcriptional activator E2F1 (PubMed:20040599). Likely to play a role in ribosome biogenesis by targeting serine/threonine protein phosphatase PP1 to the nucleolus (PubMed:20926688). Involved in regulation of mRNA splicing (By similarity). Inhibits SIPA1 GTPase activity (By similarity). Involved in regulating expression of extracellular matrix genes (By similarity). Associates with chromatin and may play a role in modulating chromatin structure (PubMed:19710015). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20040599, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20926688}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Following influenza A virus (IAV) infection, promotes viral mRNA transcription by facilitating the binding of IAV RNA-directed RNA polymerase to capped mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26311876}.
Q14687 GSE1 S913 ochoa Genetic suppressor element 1 None
Q14934 NFATC4 S217 ochoa|psp Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 4 (NF-ATc4) (NFATc4) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT3) (NF-AT3) Ca(2+)-regulated transcription factor that is involved in several processes, including the development and function of the immune, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, and nervous systems (PubMed:11514544, PubMed:11997522, PubMed:17213202, PubMed:17875713, PubMed:18668201, PubMed:25663301, PubMed:7749981). Involved in T-cell activation, stimulating the transcription of cytokine genes, including that of IL2 and IL4 (PubMed:18347059, PubMed:18668201, PubMed:7749981). Along with NFATC3, involved in embryonic heart development. Following JAK/STAT signaling activation and as part of a complex with NFATC3 and STAT3, binds to the alpha-beta E4 promoter region of CRYAB and activates transcription in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Involved in mitochondrial energy metabolism required for cardiac morphogenesis and function (By similarity). Transactivates many genes involved in the cardiovascular system, including AGTR2, NPPB/BNP (in synergy with GATA4), NPPA/ANP/ANF and MYH7/beta-MHC (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Involved in BDNF-driven pro-survival signaling in hippocampal adult-born neurons. Involved in the formation of long-term spatial memory and long-term potentiation (By similarity). In cochlear nucleus neurons, may play a role in deafferentation-induced apoptosis during the developmental critical period, when auditory neurons depend on afferent input for survival (By similarity). Binds to and activates the BACE1/Beta-secretase 1 promoter, hence may regulate the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) (PubMed:25663301). Plays a role in adipocyte differentiation (PubMed:11997522). May be involved in myoblast differentiation into myotubes (PubMed:17213202). Binds the consensus DNA sequence 5'-GGAAAAT-3' (Probable). In the presence of CREBBP, activates TNF transcription (PubMed:11514544). Binds to PPARG gene promoter and regulates its activity (PubMed:11997522). Binds to PPARG and REG3G gene promoters (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3Z9H7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11997522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17875713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18668201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25663301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7749981, ECO:0000305}.
Q15173 PPP2R5B S20 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform (PP2A B subunit isoform B'-beta) (PP2A B subunit isoform B56-beta) (PP2A B subunit isoform PR61-beta) (PP2A B subunit isoform R5-beta) As the regulatory component of the serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) holoenzyme, modulates substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and responsiveness to phosphorylation. The phosphorylated form mediates the interaction between PP2A and AKT1, leading to AKT1 dephosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329884}.
Q15742 NAB2 S209 ochoa NGFI-A-binding protein 2 (EGR-1-binding protein 2) (Melanoma-associated delayed early response protein) (Protein MADER) Acts as a transcriptional repressor for zinc finger transcription factors EGR1 and EGR2. Isoform 2 lacks repression ability (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q15772 SPEG S2949 ochoa Striated muscle preferentially expressed protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Aortic preferentially expressed protein 1) (APEG-1) Isoform 3 may have a role in regulating the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells.
Q16512 PKN1 S537 ochoa|psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase N1 (EC 2.7.11.13) (Protease-activated kinase 1) (PAK-1) (Protein kinase C-like 1) (Protein kinase C-like PKN) (Protein kinase PKN-alpha) (Protein-kinase C-related kinase 1) (Serine-threonine protein kinase N) PKC-related serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as regulation of the intermediate filaments of the actin cytoskeleton, cell migration, tumor cell invasion and transcription regulation. Part of a signaling cascade that begins with the activation of the adrenergic receptor ADRA1B and leads to the activation of MAPK14. Regulates the cytoskeletal network by phosphorylating proteins such as VIM and neurofilament proteins NEFH, NEFL and NEFM, leading to inhibit their polymerization. Phosphorylates 'Ser-575', 'Ser-637' and 'Ser-669' of MAPT/Tau, lowering its ability to bind to microtubules, resulting in disruption of tubulin assembly. Acts as a key coactivator of androgen receptor (AR)-dependent transcription, by being recruited to AR target genes and specifically mediating phosphorylation of 'Thr-11' of histone H3 (H3T11ph), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that promotes demethylation of histone H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) by KDM4C/JMJD2C. Phosphorylates HDAC5, HDAC7 and HDAC9, leading to impair their import in the nucleus. Phosphorylates 'Thr-38' of PPP1R14A, 'Ser-159', 'Ser-163' and 'Ser-170' of MARCKS, and GFAP. Able to phosphorylate RPS6 in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11104762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12514133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17332740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18066052, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21754995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24248594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8557118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8621664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9175763}.
Q16513 PKN2 S306 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase N2 (EC 2.7.11.13) (PKN gamma) (Protein kinase C-like 2) (Protein-kinase C-related kinase 2) PKC-related serine/threonine-protein kinase and Rho/Rac effector protein that participates in specific signal transduction responses in the cell. Plays a role in the regulation of cell cycle progression, actin cytoskeleton assembly, cell migration, cell adhesion, tumor cell invasion and transcription activation signaling processes. Phosphorylates CTTN in hyaluronan-induced astrocytes and hence decreases CTTN ability to associate with filamentous actin. Phosphorylates HDAC5, therefore lead to impair HDAC5 import. Direct RhoA target required for the regulation of the maturation of primordial junctions into apical junction formation in bronchial epithelial cells. Required for G2/M phases of the cell cycle progression and abscission during cytokinesis in a ECT2-dependent manner. Stimulates FYN kinase activity that is required for establishment of skin cell-cell adhesion during keratinocytes differentiation. Regulates epithelial bladder cells speed and direction of movement during cell migration and tumor cell invasion. Inhibits Akt pro-survival-induced kinase activity. Mediates Rho protein-induced transcriptional activation via the c-fos serum response factor (SRF). Involved in the negative regulation of ciliogenesis (PubMed:27104747). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10226025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10926925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11777936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11781095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15123640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15364941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17332740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20974804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21754995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27104747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9121475}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Phosphorylates HCV NS5B leading to stimulation of HCV RNA replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15364941}.
Q16538 GPR162 S524 ochoa Probable G-protein coupled receptor 162 (Gene-rich cluster gene A protein) Orphan receptor.
Q16659 MAPK6 S688 ochoa|psp Mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 (MAP kinase 6) (MAPK 6) (EC 2.7.11.24) (Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 3) (ERK-3) (MAP kinase isoform p97) (p97-MAPK) Atypical MAPK protein. Phosphorylates microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) and MAPKAPK5. The precise role of the complex formed with MAPKAPK5 is still unclear, but the complex follows a complex set of phosphorylation events: upon interaction with atypical MAPKAPK5, ERK3/MAPK6 is phosphorylated at Ser-189 and then mediates phosphorylation and activation of MAPKAPK5, which in turn phosphorylates ERK3/MAPK6. May promote entry in the cell cycle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q2KHM9 KIAA0753 S568 ochoa Protein moonraker (MNR) (OFD1- and FOPNL-interacting protein) Involved in centriole duplication (PubMed:24613305, PubMed:26297806). Positively regulates CEP63 centrosomal localization (PubMed:24613305, PubMed:26297806). Required for WDR62 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:24613305, PubMed:26297806). May play a role in cilium assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28220259}.
Q2LD37 BLTP1 S1305 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 1 (Fragile site-associated protein) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which provides phosphatidylethanolamine for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (Probable). Plays a role in endosomal trafficking and endosome recycling. Also involved in the actin cytoskeleton and cilia structural dynamics (PubMed:30906834). Acts as a regulator of phagocytosis (PubMed:31540829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30906834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31540829, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35015055, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35491307}.
Q2M1Z3 ARHGAP31 S1378 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 31 (Cdc42 GTPase-activating protein) Functions as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and CDC42. Required for cell spreading, polarized lamellipodia formation and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16519628}.
Q2NL68 PROSER3 S463 ochoa Proline and serine-rich protein 3 None
Q32MQ0 ZNF750 S140 ochoa Zinc finger protein 750 Transcription factor involved in epidermis differentiation. Required for terminal epidermal differentiation: acts downstream of p63/TP63 and activates expression of late epidermal differentiation genes. Specifically binds to the promoter of KLF4 and promotes its expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22364861}.
Q3MIN7 RGL3 S573 ochoa Ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator-like 3 (RalGDS-like 3) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Ral-A. Potential effector of GTPase HRas and Ras-related protein M-Ras. Negatively regulates Elk-1-dependent gene induction downstream of HRas and MEKK1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q3V6T2 CCDC88A S237 ochoa|psp Girdin (Akt phosphorylation enhancer) (APE) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 88A) (G alpha-interacting vesicle-associated protein) (GIV) (Girders of actin filament) (Hook-related protein 1) (HkRP1) Bifunctional modulator of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) (PubMed:19211784, PubMed:27621449). Acts as a non-receptor guanine nucleotide exchange factor which binds to and activates guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) alpha subunits (PubMed:19211784, PubMed:21954290, PubMed:23509302, PubMed:25187647). Also acts as a guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor for guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha GNAS (PubMed:27621449). Essential for cell migration (PubMed:16139227, PubMed:19211784, PubMed:20462955, PubMed:21954290). Interacts in complex with G(i) alpha subunits with the EGFR receptor, retaining EGFR at the cell membrane following ligand stimulation and promoting EGFR signaling which triggers cell migration (PubMed:20462955). Binding to Gi-alpha subunits displaces the beta and gamma subunits from the heterotrimeric G-protein complex which enhances phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent phosphorylation and kinase activity of AKT1/PKB (PubMed:19211784). Phosphorylation of AKT1/PKB induces the phosphorylation of downstream effectors GSK3 and FOXO1/FKHR, and regulates DNA replication and cell proliferation (By similarity). Binds in its tyrosine-phosphorylated form to the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) regulatory subunit PIK3R1 which enables recruitment of PIK3R1 to the EGFR receptor, enhancing PI3K activity and cell migration (PubMed:21954290). Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neuron integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation (By similarity). Inhibition of G(s) subunit alpha GNAS leads to reduced cellular levels of cAMP and suppression of cell proliferation (PubMed:27621449). Essential for the integrity of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:16139227, PubMed:19211784). Required for formation of actin stress fibers and lamellipodia (PubMed:15882442). May be involved in membrane sorting in the early endosome (PubMed:15882442). Plays a role in ciliogenesis and cilium morphology and positioning and this may partly be through regulation of the localization of scaffolding protein CROCC/Rootletin (PubMed:27623382). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SNZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15882442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16139227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19211784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20462955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21954290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25187647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27621449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27623382}.
Q53ET0 CRTC2 S90 ochoa CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 2 (Transducer of regulated cAMP response element-binding protein 2) (TORC-2) (Transducer of CREB protein 2) Transcriptional coactivator for CREB1 which activates transcription through both consensus and variant cAMP response element (CRE) sites. Acts as a coactivator, in the SIK/TORC signaling pathway, being active when dephosphorylated and acts independently of CREB1 'Ser-133' phosphorylation. Enhances the interaction of CREB1 with TAF4. Regulates gluconeogenesis as a component of the LKB1/AMPK/TORC2 signaling pathway. Regulates the expression of specific genes such as the steroidogenic gene, StAR. Potent coactivator of PPARGC1A and inducer of mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle cells. Also coactivator for TAX activation of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) long terminal repeats (LTR). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14506290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16817901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210223}.
Q53ET0 CRTC2 S460 ochoa CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 2 (Transducer of regulated cAMP response element-binding protein 2) (TORC-2) (Transducer of CREB protein 2) Transcriptional coactivator for CREB1 which activates transcription through both consensus and variant cAMP response element (CRE) sites. Acts as a coactivator, in the SIK/TORC signaling pathway, being active when dephosphorylated and acts independently of CREB1 'Ser-133' phosphorylation. Enhances the interaction of CREB1 with TAF4. Regulates gluconeogenesis as a component of the LKB1/AMPK/TORC2 signaling pathway. Regulates the expression of specific genes such as the steroidogenic gene, StAR. Potent coactivator of PPARGC1A and inducer of mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle cells. Also coactivator for TAX activation of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) long terminal repeats (LTR). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14506290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16817901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210223}.
Q5SNT2 TMEM201 S505 ochoa Transmembrane protein 201 (Spindle-associated membrane protein 1) Critical regulator of angiogenesis and endothelial cell (EC) migration (PubMed:35311970). Promotes the migration of endothelial cells, which is essential for angiogenesis (PubMed:35311970). Interacts with the linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex, which plays a vital role in connecting the cell's cytoskeleton to the nuclear envelope (PubMed:35311970). This interaction is essential for maintaining cellular structure and facilitating the movement of endothelial cells, which is critical for proper vascular development (PubMed:35311970). Involved in nuclear movement during fibroblast polarization and migration (By similarity). Overexpression can recruit Ran GTPase to the nuclear periphery (PubMed:27541860). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A8U2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35311970, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27541860}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May define a distinct membrane domain in the vicinity of the mitotic spindle (PubMed:19494128). Involved in the organization of the nuclear envelope implicating EMD, SUN1 and A-type lamina (PubMed:21610090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19494128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21610090}.
Q5SYE7 NHSL1 S727 ochoa NHS-like protein 1 None
Q5T011 SZT2 S723 ochoa KICSTOR complex protein SZT2 (Seizure threshold 2 protein homolog) As part of the KICSTOR complex functions in the amino acid-sensing branch of the TORC1 signaling pathway. Recruits, in an amino acid-independent manner, the GATOR1 complex to the lysosomal membranes and allows its interaction with GATOR2 and the RAG GTPases. Functions upstream of the RAG GTPases and is required to negatively regulate mTORC1 signaling in absence of amino acids. In absence of the KICSTOR complex mTORC1 is constitutively localized to the lysosome and activated. The KICSTOR complex is also probably involved in the regulation of mTORC1 by glucose (PubMed:28199306, PubMed:28199315). May play a role in the cellular response to oxidative stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A9C3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199315}.
Q5T0Z8 C6orf132 S279 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C6orf132 None
Q5T200 ZC3H13 S837 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 13 Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (PubMed:29507755). Acts as a key regulator of m6A methylation by promoting m6A methylation of mRNAs at the 3'-UTR (By similarity). Controls embryonic stem cells (ESCs) pluripotency via its role in m6A methylation (By similarity). In the WMM complex, anchors component of the MACOM subcomplex in the nucleus (By similarity). Also required for bridging WTAP to the RNA-binding component RBM15 (RBM15 or RBM15B) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q784}.
Q5TBA9 FRY S2662 ochoa Protein furry homolog Plays a crucial role in the structural integrity of mitotic centrosomes and in the maintenance of spindle bipolarity by promoting PLK1 activity at the spindle poles in early mitosis. May function as a scaffold promoting the interaction between AURKA and PLK1, thereby enhancing AURKA-mediated PLK1 phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22753416}.
Q5TCX8 MAP3K21 S547 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 21 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase MLK4) (Mixed lineage kinase 4) Negative regulator of TLR4 signaling. Does not activate JNK1/MAPK8 pathway, p38/MAPK14, nor ERK2/MAPK1 pathways. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21602844}.
Q5TGY3 AHDC1 S1403 ochoa Transcription factor Gibbin (AT-hook DNA-binding motif-containing protein 1) Transcription factor required for the proper patterning of the epidermis, which plays a key role in early epithelial morphogenesis (PubMed:35585237). Directly binds promoter and enhancer regions and acts by maintaining local enhancer-promoter chromatin architecture (PubMed:35585237). Interacts with many sequence-specific zinc-finger transcription factors and methyl-CpG-binding proteins to regulate the expression of mesoderm genes that wire surface ectoderm stratification (PubMed:35585237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585237}.
Q5UIP0 RIF1 S2176 ochoa Telomere-associated protein RIF1 (Rap1-interacting factor 1 homolog) Key regulator of TP53BP1 that plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage: acts by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:15342490, PubMed:28241136). In response to DNA damage, interacts with ATM-phosphorylated TP53BP1 (PubMed:23333306, PubMed:28241136). Interaction with TP53BP1 leads to dissociate the interaction between NUDT16L1/TIRR and TP53BP1, thereby unmasking the tandem Tudor-like domain of TP53BP1 and allowing recruitment to DNA DSBs (PubMed:28241136). Once recruited to DSBs, RIF1 and TP53BP1 act by promoting NHEJ-mediated repair of DSBs (PubMed:23333306). In the same time, RIF1 and TP53BP1 specifically counteract the function of BRCA1 by blocking DSBs resection via homologous recombination (HR) during G1 phase (PubMed:23333306). Also required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PR54, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136}.
Q5VT97 SYDE2 S64 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein SYDE2 (Synapse defective protein 1 homolog 2) (Protein syd-1 homolog 2) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}.
Q5VTB9 RNF220 S286 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF220 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 220) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF220) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of SIN3B (By similarity). Independently of its E3 ligase activity, acts as a CTNNB1 stabilizer through USP7-mediated deubiquitination of CTNNB1 promoting Wnt signaling (PubMed:25266658, PubMed:33964137). Plays a critical role in the regulation of nuclear lamina (PubMed:33964137). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PDX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25266658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33964137}.
Q5VV67 PPRC1 S1381 ochoa Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-related protein 1 (PGC-1-related coactivator) (PRC) Acts as a coactivator during transcriptional activation of nuclear genes related to mitochondrial biogenesis and cell growth. Involved in the transcription coactivation of CREB and NRF1 target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11340167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16908542}.
Q5VWG9 TAF3 S301 ochoa Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 3 (140 kDa TATA box-binding protein-associated factor) (TBP-associated factor 3) (Transcription initiation factor TFIID 140 kDa subunit) (TAF(II)140) (TAF140) (TAFII-140) (TAFII140) The TFIID basal transcription factor complex plays a major role in the initiation of RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-dependent transcription (PubMed:33795473). TFIID recognizes and binds promoters with or without a TATA box via its subunit TBP, a TATA-box-binding protein, and promotes assembly of the pre-initiation complex (PIC) (PubMed:33795473). The TFIID complex consists of TBP and TBP-associated factors (TAFs), including TAF1, TAF2, TAF3, TAF4, TAF5, TAF6, TAF7, TAF8, TAF9, TAF10, TAF11, TAF12 and TAF13 (PubMed:33795473). The TFIID complex structure can be divided into 3 modules TFIID-A, TFIID-B, and TFIID-C (PubMed:33795473). TAF3 forms the TFIID-A module together with TAF5 and TBP (PubMed:33795473). Required in complex with TBPL2 for the differentiation of myoblasts into myocytes (PubMed:11438666). The TAF3-TBPL2 complex replaces TFIID at specific promoters at an early stage in the differentiation process (PubMed:11438666). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11438666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33795473}.
Q5VZK9 CARMIL1 S1319 ochoa F-actin-uncapping protein LRRC16A (CARMIL homolog) (Capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker protein 1) (Capping protein, Arp2/3 and myosin-I linker homolog 1) (Capping protein, Arp2/3 and myosin-I linker protein 1) (Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 16A) Cell membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that plays a role in the regulation of actin polymerization at the barbed end of actin filaments. Prevents F-actin heterodimeric capping protein (CP) activity at the leading edges of migrating cells, and hence generates uncapped barbed ends and enhances actin polymerization, however, seems unable to nucleate filaments (PubMed:16054028). Plays a role in lamellipodial protrusion formations and cell migration (PubMed:19846667). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16054028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19846667}.
Q66K64 DCAF15 S314 ochoa DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 15 Substrate-recognition component of the DCX(DCAF15) complex, a cullin-4-RING E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that mediates ubiquitination and degradation of target proteins (PubMed:16949367, PubMed:31452512). The DCX(DCAF15) complex acts as a regulator of the natural killer (NK) cells effector functions, possibly by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of cohesin subunits SMC1A and SMC3 (PubMed:31452512). May play a role in the activation of antigen-presenting cells (APC) and their interaction with NK cells (PubMed:31452512). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31452512}.; FUNCTION: Binding of aryl sulfonamide anticancer drugs, such as indisulam (E7070) or E7820, change the substrate specificity of the DCX(DCAF15) complex, leading to promote ubiquitination and degradation of splicing factor RBM39 (PubMed:28302793, PubMed:28437394, PubMed:31452512, PubMed:31693891). RBM39 degradation results in splicing defects and death in cancer cell lines (PubMed:28302793, PubMed:28437394, PubMed:31693891). Aryl sulfonamide anticancer drugs change the substrate specificity of DCAF15 by acting as a molecular glue that promotes binding between DCAF15 and weak affinity interactor RBM39 (PubMed:31686031, PubMed:31819272). Aryl sulfonamide anticancer drugs also promote ubiquitination and degradation of RBM23 and PRPF39 (PubMed:31626998, PubMed:31686031, PubMed:31693891). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28302793, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28437394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31452512, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31626998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31686031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31693891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31819272}.
Q68CP9 ARID2 S635 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 2 (ARID domain-containing protein 2) (BRG1-associated factor 200) (BAF200) (Zinc finger protein with activation potential) (Zipzap/p200) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Required for the stability of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex SWI/SNF-B (PBAF). May be involved in targeting the complex to different genes. May be involved in regulating transcriptional activation of cardiac genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16782067, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q68DK2 ZFYVE26 S619 ochoa Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 26 (FYVE domain-containing centrosomal protein) (FYVE-CENT) (Spastizin) Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein required for the abscission step in cytokinesis: recruited to the midbody during cytokinesis and acts as a regulator of abscission. May also be required for efficient homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208530}.
Q68DK7 MSL1 S70 ochoa Male-specific lethal 1 homolog (MSL-1) (Male-specific lethal 1-like 1) (MSL1-like 1) (Male-specific lethal-1 homolog 1) Non-catalytic component of the MSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the majority of histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-16' (H4K16ac), an epigenetic mark that prevents chromatin compaction (PubMed:16227571, PubMed:16543150, PubMed:33837287). The MSL complex is required for chromosome stability and genome integrity by maintaining homeostatic levels of H4K16ac (PubMed:33837287). The MSL complex is also involved in gene dosage by promoting up-regulation of genes expressed by the X chromosome (By similarity). X up-regulation is required to compensate for autosomal biallelic expression (By similarity). The MSL complex also participates in gene dosage compensation by promoting expression of Tsix non-coding RNA (By similarity). Within the MSL complex, acts as a scaffold to tether MSL3 and KAT8 together for enzymatic activity regulation (PubMed:22547026). Greatly enhances MSL2 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity, promoting monoubiquitination of histone H2B at 'Lys-34' (H2BK34Ub) (PubMed:21726816, PubMed:30930284). This modification in turn stimulates histone H3 methylation at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-79' (H3K79me) and leads to gene activation, including that of HOXA9 and MEIS1 (PubMed:21726816). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PDM1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16227571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16543150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21726816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22547026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30930284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33837287}.
Q6IQ23 PLEKHA7 S871 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 7 (PH domain-containing family A member 7) Required for zonula adherens biogenesis and maintenance (PubMed:19041755). Acts via its interaction with CAMSAP3, which anchors microtubules at their minus-ends to zonula adherens, leading to the recruitment of KIFC3 kinesin to the junctional site (PubMed:19041755). Mediates docking of ADAM10 to zonula adherens through a PDZD11-dependent interaction with the ADAM10-binding protein TSPAN33 (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
Q6JBY9 RCSD1 S120 ochoa CapZ-interacting protein (Protein kinase substrate CapZIP) (RCSD domain-containing protein 1) Stress-induced phosphorylation of CAPZIP may regulate the ability of F-actin-capping protein to remodel actin filament assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850461}.
Q6MZP7 LIN54 S314 ochoa|psp Protein lin-54 homolog (CXC domain-containing protein 1) Component of the DREAM complex, a multiprotein complex that can both act as a transcription activator or repressor depending on the context (PubMed:17531812, PubMed:17671431). In G0 phase, the complex binds to more than 800 promoters and is required for repression of E2F target genes (PubMed:17531812, PubMed:17671431). In S phase, the complex selectively binds to the promoters of G2/M genes whose products are required for mitosis and participates in their cell cycle dependent activation (PubMed:17531812, PubMed:17671431). In the complex, acts as a DNA-binding protein that binds the promoter of CDK1 in a sequence-specific manner (PubMed:19725879). Specifically recognizes the consensus motif 5'-TTYRAA-3' in target DNA (PubMed:27465258). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17531812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17671431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19725879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27465258}.
Q6P0Q8 MAST2 S1362 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) Appears to link the dystrophin/utrophin network with microtubule filaments via the syntrophins. Phosphorylation of DMD or UTRN may modulate their affinities for associated proteins. Functions in a multi-protein complex in spermatid maturation. Regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-12 synthesis in macrophages by forming a complex with TRAF6, resulting in the inhibition of TRAF6 NF-kappa-B activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q6P5Z2 PKN3 S548 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase N3 (EC 2.7.11.13) (Protein kinase PKN-beta) (Protein-kinase C-related kinase 3) Contributes to invasiveness in malignant prostate cancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15282551}.
Q6PGN9 PSRC1 S190 ochoa Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 1 Required for normal progression through mitosis. Required for normal congress of chromosomes at the metaphase plate, and for normal rate of chromosomal segregation during anaphase. Plays a role in the regulation of mitotic spindle dynamics. Increases the rate of turnover of microtubules on metaphase spindles, and contributes to the generation of normal tension across sister kinetochores. Recruits KIF2A and ANKRD53 to the mitotic spindle and spindle poles. May participate in p53/TP53-regulated growth suppression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19738423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26820536}.
Q6PGQ7 BORA S278 psp Protein aurora borealis (HsBora) Required for the activation of AURKA at the onset of mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16890155}.
Q6VN20 RANBP10 S369 ochoa Ran-binding protein 10 (RanBP10) May act as an adapter protein to couple membrane receptors to intracellular signaling pathways (Probable). Core component of the CTLH E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that selectively accepts ubiquitin from UBE2H and mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the transcription factor HBP1 (PubMed:29911972). Enhances dihydrotestosterone-induced transactivation activity of AR, as well as dexamethasone-induced transactivation activity of NR3C1, but does not affect estrogen-induced transactivation (PubMed:18222118). Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RAN GTPase. May play an essential role in hemostasis and in maintaining microtubule dynamics with respect to both platelet shape and function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6VN19, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18222118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29911972, ECO:0000305}.
Q6W2J9 BCOR S340 ochoa BCL-6 corepressor (BCoR) Transcriptional corepressor. May specifically inhibit gene expression when recruited to promoter regions by sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins such as BCL6 and MLLT3. This repression may be mediated at least in part by histone deacetylase activities which can associate with this corepressor. Involved in the repression of TFAP2A; impairs binding of BCL6 and KDM2B to TFAP2A promoter regions. Via repression of TFAP2A acts as a negative regulator of osteo-dentiogenic capacity in adult stem cells; the function implies inhibition of methylation on histone H3 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3) and 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10898795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15004558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18280243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19578371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23911289}.
Q6WCQ1 MPRIP S224 ochoa Myosin phosphatase Rho-interacting protein (M-RIP) (Rho-interacting protein 3) (RIP3) (p116Rip) Targets myosin phosphatase to the actin cytoskeleton. Required for the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton by RhoA and ROCK1. Depletion leads to an increased number of stress fibers in smooth muscle cells through stabilization of actin fibers by phosphorylated myosin. Overexpression of MRIP as well as its F-actin-binding region leads to disassembly of stress fibers in neuronal cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15545284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16257966}.
Q6WKZ4 RAB11FIP1 S343 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 1 (Rab11-FIP1) (Rab-coupling protein) A Rab11 effector protein involved in the endosomal recycling process. Also involved in controlling membrane trafficking along the phagocytic pathway and in phagocytosis. Interaction with RAB14 may function in the process of neurite formation (PubMed:26032412). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26032412}.
Q6Y7W6 GIGYF2 S30 ochoa|psp GRB10-interacting GYF protein 2 (PERQ amino acid-rich with GYF domain-containing protein 2) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 15 protein) Key component of the 4EHP-GYF2 complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a repressor of translation initiation (PubMed:22751931, PubMed:31439631, PubMed:35878012). In the 4EHP-GYF2 complex, acts as a factor that bridges EIF4E2 to ZFP36/TTP, linking translation repression with mRNA decay (PubMed:31439631). Also recruits and bridges the association of the 4EHP complex with the decapping effector protein DDX6, which is required for the ZFP36/TTP-mediated down-regulation of AU-rich mRNA (PubMed:31439631). May act cooperatively with GRB10 to regulate tyrosine kinase receptor signaling, including IGF1 and insulin receptors (PubMed:12771153). In association with EIF4E2, assists ribosome-associated quality control (RQC) by sequestering the mRNA cap, blocking ribosome initiation and decreasing the translational load on problematic messages. Part of a pathway that works in parallel to RQC-mediated degradation of the stalled nascent polypeptide (PubMed:32726578). GIGYF2 and EIF4E2 work downstream and independently of ZNF598, which seems to work as a scaffold that can recruit them to faulty mRNA even if alternative recruitment mechanisms may exist (PubMed:32726578). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31439631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32726578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35878012}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Upon SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 infection, the interaction with non-structural protein 2 (nsp2) enhances GIGYF2 binding to EIF4E2 and increases repression of translation initiation of genes involved in antiviral innate immune response such as IFNB1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35878012}.
Q7L591 DOK3 S429 ochoa Docking protein 3 (Downstream of tyrosine kinase 3) DOK proteins are enzymatically inert adaptor or scaffolding proteins. They provide a docking platform for the assembly of multimolecular signaling complexes. DOK3 is a negative regulator of JNK signaling in B-cells through interaction with INPP5D/SHIP1. May modulate ABL1 function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q7RTP6 MICAL3 S1160 ochoa [F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL3 (EC 1.14.13.225) (Molecule interacting with CasL protein 3) (MICAL-3) Monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). Seems to act as Rab effector protein and plays a role in vesicle trafficking. Involved in exocytic vesicles tethering and fusion: the monooxygenase activity is required for this process and implicates RAB8A associated with exocytotic vesicles. Required for cytokinesis. Contributes to stabilization and/or maturation of the intercellular bridge independently of its monooxygenase activity. Promotes recruitment of Rab8 and ERC1 to the intercellular bridge, and together these proteins are proposed to function in timely abscission. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24440334}.
Q7RTT9 SLC29A4 S310 ochoa Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 4 (hENT4) (Plasma membrane monoamine transporter) (PMAT) (Solute carrier family 29 member 4) Electrogenic voltage-dependent transporter that mediates the transport of a variety of endogenous bioactive amines, cationic xenobiotics and drugs (PubMed:15448143, PubMed:16099839, PubMed:16873718, PubMed:17018840, PubMed:17121826, PubMed:20592246, PubMed:20858707, PubMed:22396231, PubMed:31537831). Utilizes the physiologic inside-negative membrane potential as a driving force to facilitate cellular uptake of organic cations (PubMed:15448143, PubMed:20592246, PubMed:22396231). Functions as a Na(+)- and Cl(-)-independent bidirectional transporter (PubMed:15448143, PubMed:16099839, PubMed:22396231, PubMed:31537831). Substrate transport is pH-dependent and enhanced under acidic condition, which is most likely the result of allosteric changes in the transporter structure (PubMed:16873718, PubMed:17018840, PubMed:20592246, PubMed:22396231, PubMed:31537831). Implicated in monoamine neurotransmitters uptake such as serotonin, dopamine, adrenaline/epinephrine, noradrenaline/norepinephrine, histamine and tyramine, thereby supporting a role in homeostatic regulation of aminergic neurotransmission in the central nervous system (PubMed:15448143, PubMed:16099839, PubMed:17018840, PubMed:17121826, PubMed:20858707, PubMed:22396231). Also responsible for the uptake of bioactive amines and drugs through the blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier, from the CSF into choroid plexus epithelial cells, thereby playing a significant role in the clearance of cationic neurotoxins, xenobiotics and metabolic waste in the brain (By similarity). Involved in bidirectional transport of the purine nucleoside adenosine and plays a role in the regulation of extracellular adenosine concentrations in cardiac tissues, in particular during ischemia (PubMed:16873718, PubMed:20592246, PubMed:31537831). May be involved in organic cation uptake from the tubular lumen into renal tubular cells, thereby contributing to organic cation reabsorption in the kidney (PubMed:17018840). Also transports guanidine (PubMed:16099839). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15448143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16099839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16873718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17018840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17121826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20592246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20858707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22396231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31537831}.
Q7Z2K8 GPRIN1 S104 ochoa G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 1 (GRIN1) May be involved in neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000250}.
Q7Z309 PABIR2 S119 ochoa PABIR family member 2 None
Q7Z4S6 KIF21A S1275 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF21A (Kinesin-like protein KIF2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-62) Processive microtubule plus-end directed motor protein involved in neuronal axon guidance. Is recruited by KANK1 to cortical microtubule stabilizing complexes (CMSCs) at focal adhesions (FAs) rims where it promotes microtubule capture and stability. Controls microtubule polymerization rate at axonal growth cones and suppresses microtubule growth without inducing microtubule disassembly once it reaches the cell cortex. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXL2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24120883}.
Q7Z6J0 SH3RF1 S739 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SH3RF1 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Plenty of SH3s) (Protein POSH) (RING finger protein 142) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase SH3RF1) (SH3 domain-containing RING finger protein 1) (SH3 multiple domains protein 2) Has E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity. In the absence of an external substrate, it can catalyze self-ubiquitination (PubMed:15659549, PubMed:20696164). Stimulates ubiquitination of potassium channel KCNJ1, enhancing it's dynamin-dependent and clathrin-independent endocytosis (PubMed:19710010). Acts as a scaffold protein that coordinates with MAPK8IP1/JIP1 in organizing different components of the JNK pathway, including RAC1 or RAC2, MAP3K11/MLK3 or MAP3K7/TAK1, MAP2K7/MKK7, MAPK8/JNK1 and/or MAPK9/JNK2 into a functional multiprotein complex to ensure the effective activation of the JNK signaling pathway. Regulates the differentiation of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cells and promotes T-helper 1 (Th1) cell differentiation. Regulates the activation of MAPK8/JNK1 and MAPK9/JNK2 in CD4(+) T-cells and the activation of MAPK8/JNK1 in CD8(+) T-cells. Plays a crucial role in the migration of neocortical neurons in the developing brain. Controls proper cortical neuronal migration and the formation of proximal cytoplasmic dilation in the leading process (PCDLP) in migratory neocortical neurons by regulating the proper localization of activated RAC1 and F-actin assembly (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZI1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15659549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20696164}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays an essential role in the targeting of HIV-1 Gag to the plasma membrane, this function is dependent on it's RING domain, and hence it's E3 ligase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15659549}.
Q86UU0 BCL9L S25 ochoa B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9-like protein (B-cell lymphoma 9-like protein) (BCL9-like protein) (Protein BCL9-2) Transcriptional regulator that acts as an activator. Promotes beta-catenin transcriptional activity. Plays a role in tumorigenesis. Enhances the neoplastic transforming activity of CTNNB1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86UU1 PHLDB1 S555 ochoa Pleckstrin homology-like domain family B member 1 (Protein LL5-alpha) None
Q86UU1 PHLDB1 S946 ochoa Pleckstrin homology-like domain family B member 1 (Protein LL5-alpha) None
Q86V42 FAM124A S325 ochoa Protein FAM124A None
Q86VW2 ARHGEF25 S560 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 25 (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor GEFT) (Rac/Cdc42/Rho exchange factor GEFT) (RhoA/Rac/Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor GEFT) (p63RhoGEF) May play a role in actin cytoskeleton reorganization in different tissues since its activation induces formation of actin stress fibers. It works as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rho family of small GTPases. Links specifically G alpha q/11-coupled receptors to RHOA activation. May be an important regulator of processes involved in axon and dendrite formation. In neurons seems to be an exchange factor primarily for RAC1. Involved in skeletal myogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11861769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12547822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15069594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17606614}.
Q86X02 CDR2L S308 ochoa Cerebellar degeneration-related protein 2-like (Paraneoplastic 62 kDa antigen) None
Q86X10 RALGAPB S421 ochoa Ral GTPase-activating protein subunit beta (p170) Non-catalytic subunit of the heterodimeric RalGAP1 and RalGAP2 complexes which act as GTPase activators for the Ras-like small GTPases RALA and RALB. {ECO:0000250}.
Q8IUD2 ERC1 S21 ochoa ELKS/Rab6-interacting/CAST family member 1 (ERC-1) (Rab6-interacting protein 2) Regulatory subunit of the IKK complex. Probably recruits IkappaBalpha/NFKBIA to the complex. May be involved in the organization of the cytomatrix at the nerve terminals active zone (CAZ) which regulates neurotransmitter release. May be involved in vesicle trafficking at the CAZ. May be involved in Rab-6 regulated endosomes to Golgi transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15218148}.
Q8IUW5 RELL1 S161 ochoa RELT-like protein 1 Induces activation of MAPK14/p38 cascade, when overexpressed (PubMed:28688764). Induces apoptosis, when overexpressed (PubMed:19969290). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19969290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28688764}.
Q8IVL0 NAV3 S1463 ochoa Neuron navigator 3 (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 1) (Steerin-3) (Unc-53 homolog 3) (unc53H3) Plays a role in cell migration (PubMed:21471154). May be involved in neuron regeneration. May regulate IL2 production by T-cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21471154}.
Q8IVL1 NAV2 S1488 ochoa Neuron navigator 2 (EC 3.6.4.12) (Helicase APC down-regulated 1) (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2) (Retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1) (Steerin-2) (Unc-53 homolog 2) (unc53H2) Possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. Involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12214280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15158073}.
Q8IWB9 TEX2 S270 ochoa Testis-expressed protein 2 (Transmembrane protein 96) During endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress or when cellular ceramide levels increase, may induce contacts between the ER and medial-Golgi complex to facilitate non-vesicular transport of ceramides from the ER to the Golgi complex where they are converted to complex sphingolipids, preventing toxic ceramide accumulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28011845}.
Q8IWE2 FAM114A1 S200 ochoa Protein NOXP20 (Nervous system overexpressed protein 20) (Protein FAM114A1) May play a role in neuronal cell development. {ECO:0000250}.
Q8IZL8 PELP1 S481 ochoa Proline-, glutamic acid- and leucine-rich protein 1 (Modulator of non-genomic activity of estrogen receptor) (Transcription factor HMX3) Coactivator of estrogen receptor-mediated transcription and a corepressor of other nuclear hormone receptors and sequence-specific transcription factors (PubMed:14963108). Plays a role in estrogen receptor (ER) genomic activity when present in the nuclear compartment by activating the ER target genes in a hormonal stimulation dependent manner. Can facilitate ER non-genomic signaling via SRC and PI3K interaction in the cytosol. Plays a role in E2-mediated cell cycle progression by interacting with RB1. May have important functional implications in ER/growth factor cross-talk. Interacts with several growth factor signaling components including EGFR and HRS. Functions as the key stabilizing component of the Five Friends of Methylated CHTOP (5FMC) complex; the 5FMC complex is recruited to ZNF148 by methylated CHTOP, leading to desumoylation of ZNF148 and subsequent transactivation of ZNF148 target genes. Component of the PELP1 complex involved in the nucleolar steps of 28S rRNA maturation and the subsequent nucleoplasmic transit of the pre-60S ribosomal subunit. Regulates pre-60S association of the critical remodeling factor MDN1 (PubMed:21326211). May promote tumorigenesis via its interaction with and modulation of several oncogenes including SRC, PI3K, STAT3 and EGFR. Plays a role in cancer cell metastasis via its ability to modulate E2-mediated cytoskeleton changes and cell migration via its interaction with SRC and PI3K. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11481323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12682072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14963108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15374949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15456770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15579769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15994929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16140940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16352611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16574651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21326211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22872859}.
Q8N0Z3 SPICE1 S764 ochoa Spindle and centriole-associated protein 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 52) (Spindle and centriole-associated protein) Regulator required for centriole duplication, for proper bipolar spindle formation and chromosome congression in mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20736305}.
Q8N1G0 ZNF687 S275 ochoa Zinc finger protein 687 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q8N3F8 MICALL1 S616 ochoa MICAL-like protein 1 (Molecule interacting with Rab13) (MIRab13) Lipid-binding protein with higher affinity for phosphatidic acid, a lipid enriched in recycling endosome membranes. On endosome membranes, acts as a downstream effector of Rab proteins recruiting cytosolic proteins to regulate membrane tubulation (PubMed:19864458, PubMed:20801876, PubMed:23596323, PubMed:34100897). Involved in a late step of receptor-mediated endocytosis regulating for instance endocytosed-EGF receptor trafficking (PubMed:21795389). Alternatively, regulates slow endocytic recycling of endocytosed proteins back to the plasma membrane (PubMed:19864458). Also involved in cargo protein delivery to the plasma membrane (PubMed:34100897). Plays a role in ciliogenesis coordination, recruits EHD1 to primary cilium where it is anchored to the centriole through interaction with tubulins (PubMed:31615969). May indirectly play a role in neurite outgrowth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGT6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19864458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20801876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21795389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23596323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31615969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34100897}.
Q8N4C8 MINK1 S782 ochoa Misshapen-like kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (GCK family kinase MiNK) (MAPK/ERK kinase kinase kinase 6) (MEK kinase kinase 6) (MEKKK 6) (Misshapen/NIK-related kinase) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 6) Serine/threonine kinase which acts as a negative regulator of Ras-related Rap2-mediated signal transduction to control neuronal structure and AMPA receptor trafficking (PubMed:10708748, PubMed:16337592). Required for normal synaptic density, dendrite complexity, as well as surface AMPA receptor expression in hippocampal neurons (By similarity). Can activate the JNK and MAPK14/p38 pathways and mediates stimulation of the stress-activated protein kinase MAPK14/p38 MAPK downstream of the Raf/ERK pathway. Phosphorylates TANC1 upon stimulation by RAP2A, MBP and SMAD1 (PubMed:18930710, PubMed:21690388). Has an essential function in negative selection of thymocytes, perhaps by coupling NCK1 to activation of JNK1 (By similarity). Activator of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. MAP4Ks act in parallel to and are partially redundant with STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST2 in the phosphorylation and activation of LATS1/2, and establish MAP4Ks as components of the expanded Hippo pathway (PubMed:26437443). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1LP90, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JM52, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10708748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18930710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21690388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26437443}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 4 can activate the JNK pathway. Involved in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization, cell-matrix adhesion, cell-cell adhesion and cell migration.
Q8N4S9 MARVELD2 S120 ochoa MARVEL domain-containing protein 2 (Tricellulin) Plays a role in the formation of tricellular tight junctions and of epithelial barriers (By similarity). Required for normal hearing via its role in the separation of the endolymphatic and perilymphatic spaces of the organ of Corti in the inner ear, and for normal survival of hair cells in the organ of Corti (PubMed:17186462). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UZP0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17186462}.
Q8N612 FHIP1B S533 ochoa FHF complex subunit HOOK-interacting protein 1B (FHIP1B) (FTS- and Hook-interacting protein) (FHIP) Component of the FTS/Hook/FHIP complex (FHF complex). The FHF complex may function to promote vesicle trafficking and/or fusion via the homotypic vesicular protein sorting complex (the HOPS complex). FHF complex promotes the distribution of AP-4 complex to the perinuclear area of the cell (PubMed:32073997). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32073997}.
Q8N612 FHIP1B S586 ochoa FHF complex subunit HOOK-interacting protein 1B (FHIP1B) (FTS- and Hook-interacting protein) (FHIP) Component of the FTS/Hook/FHIP complex (FHF complex). The FHF complex may function to promote vesicle trafficking and/or fusion via the homotypic vesicular protein sorting complex (the HOPS complex). FHF complex promotes the distribution of AP-4 complex to the perinuclear area of the cell (PubMed:32073997). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32073997}.
Q8N7X4 MAGEB6 S72 ochoa Melanoma-associated antigen B6 (Cancer/testis antigen 3.4) (CT3.4) (MAGE-B6 antigen) None
Q8NA72 POC5 S109 ochoa Centrosomal protein POC5 (Protein of centriole 5) (hPOC5) Essential for the assembly of the distal half of centrioles, required for centriole elongation (PubMed:19349582, PubMed:32946374). Acts as a negative regulator of centriole elongation (PubMed:37934472). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19349582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32946374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37934472}.
Q8NAG6 ANKLE1 S305 ochoa Ankyrin repeat and LEM domain-containing protein 1 (EC 3.1.-.-) (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 41) (LEM-domain containing protein 3) Endonuclease that probably plays a role in the DNA damage response and DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22399800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27245214}.
Q8NBR6 MINDY2 S72 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase MINDY-2 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme MINDY-2) (Protein FAM63B) Hydrolase that can remove 'Lys-48'-linked conjugated ubiquitin from proteins (PubMed:27292798). Binds to polyubiquitin chains of different linkage types, including 'Lys-6', 'Lys-11', 'Lys-29', 'Lys-33', 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63' (PubMed:28082312). May play a regulatory role at the level of protein turnover (PubMed:27292798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27292798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28082312}.
Q8NDI1 EHBP1 S436 ochoa EH domain-binding protein 1 May play a role in actin reorganization. Links clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking (PubMed:14676205, PubMed:27552051). Required for perinuclear sorting and insulin-regulated recycling of SLC2A4/GLUT4 in adipocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZW3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14676205, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27552051}.
Q8NEL9 DDHD1 S727 ochoa|psp Phospholipase DDHD1 (EC 3.1.1.111) (EC 3.1.1.32) (DDHD domain-containing protein 1) (Phosphatidic acid-preferring phospholipase A1 homolog) (PA-PLA1) (EC 3.1.1.118) (Phospholipid sn-1 acylhydrolase) Phospholipase A1 (PLA1) that hydrolyzes ester bonds at the sn-1 position of glycerophospholipids producing a free fatty acid and a lysophospholipid (Probable) (PubMed:20359546, PubMed:22922100). Prefers phosphatidate (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate, PA) as substrate in vitro, but can efficiently hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol), PI), as well as a range of other glycerophospholipid substrates such as phosphatidylcholine (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine, PE), phosphatidylserine (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine, PS) and phosphatidylglycerol (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-sn-glycerol), PG) (Probable) (PubMed:20359546). Involved in the regulation of the endogenous content of polyunsaturated PI and PS lipids in the nervous system. Changes in these lipids extend to downstream metabolic products like PI phosphates PIP and PIP2, which play fundamental roles in cell biology (By similarity). Regulates mitochondrial morphology (PubMed:24599962). These dynamic changes may be due to PA hydrolysis at the mitochondrial surface (PubMed:24599962). May play a regulatory role in spermatogenesis or sperm function (PubMed:24599962). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YA3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20359546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24599962, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24599962, ECO:0000305|PubMed:37189713}.
Q8NEZ4 KMT2C S4304 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2C (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2C) (EC 2.1.1.364) (Homologous to ALR protein) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 3) Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) (PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:22266653, PubMed:24081332, PubMed:25561738). Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2D in enriching H3K4me1 mark on primed and active enhancer elements (PubMed:24081332). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22266653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}.
Q8NFA0 USP32 S1376 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 32 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 32) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-60) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 32) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 32) Deubiquitinase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from target proteins, such as RAB7A and LAMTOR1 (PubMed:36476874). Acts as a positive regulator of the mTORC1 signaling by mediating deubiquitination of LAMTOR1, thereby promoting the association between LAMTOR1 and the lysosomal V-ATPase complex and subsequent activation of the mTORC1 complex (PubMed:36476874). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36476874}.
Q8NFH8 REPS2 S199 ochoa RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 2 (Partner of RalBP1) (RalBP1-interacting protein 2) Involved in ligand-dependent receptor mediated endocytosis of the EGF and insulin receptors as part of the Ral signaling pathway (PubMed:10393179, PubMed:12771942, PubMed:9422736). By controlling growth factor receptors endocytosis may regulate cell survival (PubMed:12771942). Through ASAP1 may regulate cell adhesion and migration (PubMed:12149250). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12149250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9422736}.
Q8TDC3 BRSK1 S447 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase BRSK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Brain-selective kinase 1) (EC 2.7.11.26) (Brain-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 1) (BR serine/threonine-protein kinase 1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase SAD-B) (Synapses of Amphids Defective homolog 1) (SAD1 homolog) (hSAD1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a key role in polarization of neurons and centrosome duplication. Phosphorylates CDC25B, CDC25C, MAPT/TAU, RIMS1, TUBG1, TUBG2 and WEE1. Following phosphorylation and activation by STK11/LKB1, acts as a key regulator of polarization of cortical neurons, probably by mediating phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins such as MAPT/TAU at 'Thr-529' and 'Ser-579'. Also regulates neuron polarization by mediating phosphorylation of WEE1 at 'Ser-642' in postmitotic neurons, leading to down-regulate WEE1 activity in polarized neurons. In neurons, localizes to synaptic vesicles and plays a role in neurotransmitter release, possibly by phosphorylating RIMS1. Also acts as a positive regulator of centrosome duplication by mediating phosphorylation of gamma-tubulin (TUBG1 and TUBG2) at 'Ser-131', leading to translocation of gamma-tubulin and its associated proteins to the centrosome. Involved in the UV-induced DNA damage checkpoint response, probably by inhibiting CDK1 activity through phosphorylation and activation of WEE1, and inhibition of CDC25B and CDC25C. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15150265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20026642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21985311}.
Q8TDD2 SP7 S80 psp Transcription factor Sp7 (Zinc finger protein osterix) Transcriptional activator essential for osteoblast differentiation (PubMed:23457570). Binds to SP1 and EKLF consensus sequences and to other G/C-rich sequences (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VI67, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23457570}.
Q8TDJ6 DMXL2 S949 ochoa DmX-like protein 2 (Rabconnectin-3) May serve as a scaffold protein for MADD and RAB3GA on synaptic vesicles (PubMed:11809763). Plays a role in the brain as a key controller of neuronal and endocrine homeostatic processes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BPN8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809763}.
Q8TDJ6 DMXL2 S953 ochoa DmX-like protein 2 (Rabconnectin-3) May serve as a scaffold protein for MADD and RAB3GA on synaptic vesicles (PubMed:11809763). Plays a role in the brain as a key controller of neuronal and endocrine homeostatic processes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BPN8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809763}.
Q8TEM1 NUP210 S1852 ochoa Nuclear pore membrane glycoprotein 210 (Nuclear pore protein gp210) (Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 210) (POM210) (Nucleoporin Nup210) (Pore membrane protein of 210 kDa) Nucleoporin essential for nuclear pore assembly and fusion, nuclear pore spacing, as well as structural integrity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517331}.
Q8TEU7 RAPGEF6 S1241 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6 (PDZ domain-containing guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) (PDZ-GEF2) (RA-GEF-2) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Rap1A, Rap2A and M-Ras GTPases. Does not interact with cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11524421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12581858}.
Q8TEW8 PARD3B S368 ochoa Partitioning defective 3 homolog B (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 19 protein) (PAR3-beta) (Partitioning defective 3-like protein) (PAR3-L protein) Putative adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes. May play a role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions.
Q8TF72 SHROOM3 S443 ochoa Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}.
Q8WUF5 PPP1R13L S187 ochoa RelA-associated inhibitor (Inhibitor of ASPP protein) (Protein iASPP) (NFkB-interacting protein 1) (PPP1R13B-like protein) Regulator that plays a central role in regulation of apoptosis and transcription via its interaction with NF-kappa-B and p53/TP53 proteins. Blocks transcription of HIV-1 virus by inhibiting the action of both NF-kappa-B and SP1. Also inhibits p53/TP53 function, possibly by preventing the association between p53/TP53 and ASPP1 or ASPP2, and therefore suppressing the subsequent activation of apoptosis (PubMed:12524540). Is involved in NF-kappa-B dependent negative regulation of inflammatory response (PubMed:28069640). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10336463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12524540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28069640}.
Q8WV41 SNX33 S77 ochoa Sorting nexin-33 (SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 3) Plays a role in the reorganization of the cytoskeleton, endocytosis and cellular vesicle trafficking via its interactions with membranes, WASL, DNM1 and DNM2. Acts both during interphase and at the end of mitotic cell divisions. Required for efficient progress through mitosis and cytokinesis. Required for normal formation of the cleavage furrow at the end of mitosis. Modulates endocytosis of cell-surface proteins, such as APP and PRNP; this then modulates the secretion of APP and PRNP peptides. Promotes membrane tubulation (in vitro). May promote the formation of macropinosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18353773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18419754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19487689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20964629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21048941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22718350}.
Q8WXH0 SYNE2 S166 ochoa Nesprin-2 (KASH domain-containing protein 2) (KASH2) (Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 2) (Nucleus and actin connecting element protein) (Protein NUANCE) (Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 2) (Syne-2) Multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain the subcellular spatial organization. As a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning (PubMed:34818527). Specifically, SYNE2 and SUN2 assemble in arrays of transmembrane actin-associated nuclear (TAN) lines which are bound to F-actin cables and couple the nucleus to retrograde actin flow during actin-dependent nuclear movement. May be involved in nucleus-centrosome attachment. During interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) at G2 phase and nuclear migration in neural progenitors its LINC complex association with SUN1/2 and probable association with cytoplasmic dynein-dynactin motor complexes functions to pull the nucleus toward the centrosome; SYNE1 and SYNE2 may act redundantly. During INM at G1 phase mediates respective LINC complex association with kinesin to push the nucleus away from the centrosome. Involved in nuclear migration in retinal photoreceptor progenitors. Required for centrosome migration to the apical cell surface during early ciliogenesis. Facilitates the relaxation of mechanical stress imposed by compressive actin fibers at the rupture site through its nteraction with SYN2 (PubMed:34818527). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZWQ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12118075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18396275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19596800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20724637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22945352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34818527}.
Q8WXI9 GATAD2B S338 ochoa Transcriptional repressor p66-beta (GATA zinc finger domain-containing protein 2B) (p66/p68) Transcriptional repressor (PubMed:12183469, PubMed:16415179). Acts as a component of the histone deacetylase NuRD complex which participates in the remodeling of chromatin (PubMed:16428440, PubMed:28977666). Enhances MBD2-mediated repression (PubMed:12183469, PubMed:16415179). Efficient repression requires the presence of GATAD2A (PubMed:16415179). Targets MBD3 to discrete loci in the nucleus (PubMed:11756549). May play a role in synapse development (PubMed:23644463). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11756549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16415179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23644463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28977666}.
Q8WYP5 AHCTF1 S1218 ochoa Protein ELYS (Embryonic large molecule derived from yolk sac) (Protein MEL-28) (Putative AT-hook-containing transcription factor 1) Required for the assembly of a functional nuclear pore complex (NPC) on the surface of chromosomes as nuclei form at the end of mitosis. May initiate NPC assembly by binding to chromatin and recruiting the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC. Also required for the localization of the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC to the kinetochore during mitosis and for the completion of cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17235358}.
Q8WYP5 AHCTF1 S1222 ochoa Protein ELYS (Embryonic large molecule derived from yolk sac) (Protein MEL-28) (Putative AT-hook-containing transcription factor 1) Required for the assembly of a functional nuclear pore complex (NPC) on the surface of chromosomes as nuclei form at the end of mitosis. May initiate NPC assembly by binding to chromatin and recruiting the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC. Also required for the localization of the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC to the kinetochore during mitosis and for the completion of cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17235358}.
Q8WYP5 AHCTF1 S2226 ochoa Protein ELYS (Embryonic large molecule derived from yolk sac) (Protein MEL-28) (Putative AT-hook-containing transcription factor 1) Required for the assembly of a functional nuclear pore complex (NPC) on the surface of chromosomes as nuclei form at the end of mitosis. May initiate NPC assembly by binding to chromatin and recruiting the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC. Also required for the localization of the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC to the kinetochore during mitosis and for the completion of cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17235358}.
Q92560 BAP1 S509 psp Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase BAP1 (EC 3.4.19.12) (BRCA1-associated protein 1) (Cerebral protein 6) Deubiquitinating enzyme that plays a key role in chromatin by mediating deubiquitination of histone H2A and HCFC1 (PubMed:12485996, PubMed:18757409, PubMed:20436459, PubMed:25451922, PubMed:35051358). Catalytic component of the polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex, a complex that specifically mediates deubiquitination of histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-120' (H2AK119ub1) (PubMed:20436459, PubMed:25451922, PubMed:30664650, PubMed:35051358). Does not deubiquitinate monoubiquitinated histone H2B (PubMed:20436459, PubMed:30664650). The PR-DUB complex is an epigenetic regulator of gene expression and acts as a transcriptional coactivator, affecting genes involved in development, cell communication, signaling, cell proliferation and cell viability (PubMed:20805357, PubMed:30664650, PubMed:36180891). Antagonizes PRC1 mediated H2AK119ub1 monoubiquitination (PubMed:30664650). As part of the PR-DUB complex, associates with chromatin enriched in histone marks H3K4me1, H3K4me3, and H3K27Ac, but not in H3K27me3 (PubMed:36180891). Recruited to specific gene-regulatory regions by YY1 (PubMed:20805357). Acts as a regulator of cell growth by mediating deubiquitination of HCFC1 N-terminal and C-terminal chains, with some specificity toward 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains compared to 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:19188440, PubMed:19815555). Deubiquitination of HCFC1 does not lead to increase stability of HCFC1 (PubMed:19188440, PubMed:19815555). Interferes with the BRCA1 and BARD1 heterodimer activity by inhibiting their ability to mediate ubiquitination and autoubiquitination (PubMed:19117993). It however does not mediate deubiquitination of BRCA1 and BARD1 (PubMed:19117993). Able to mediate autodeubiquitination via intramolecular interactions to counteract monoubiquitination at the nuclear localization signal (NLS), thereby protecting it from cytoplasmic sequestration (PubMed:24703950). Negatively regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of trophoblast stem cells during placental development by regulating genes involved in epithelial cell integrity, cell adhesion and cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:34170818). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12485996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18757409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19117993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19815555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20436459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20805357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24703950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25451922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30664650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34170818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35051358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36180891}.
Q92576 PHF3 S129 ochoa PHD finger protein 3 None
Q92610 ZNF592 S146 ochoa Zinc finger protein 592 May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20531441}.
Q92738 USP6NL S659 ochoa USP6 N-terminal-like protein (Related to the N-terminus of tre) (RN-tre) Acts as a GTPase-activating protein for RAB5A and RAB43. Involved in receptor trafficking. In complex with EPS8 inhibits internalization of EGFR. Involved in retrograde transport from the endocytic pathway to the Golgi apparatus. Involved in the transport of Shiga toxin from early and recycling endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. Required for structural integrity of the Golgi complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11099046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17562788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17684057}.
Q92738 USP6NL Y802 ochoa USP6 N-terminal-like protein (Related to the N-terminus of tre) (RN-tre) Acts as a GTPase-activating protein for RAB5A and RAB43. Involved in receptor trafficking. In complex with EPS8 inhibits internalization of EGFR. Involved in retrograde transport from the endocytic pathway to the Golgi apparatus. Involved in the transport of Shiga toxin from early and recycling endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. Required for structural integrity of the Golgi complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11099046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17562788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17684057}.
Q92797 SYMPK S1175 ochoa Symplekin Scaffold protein that functions as a component of a multimolecular complex involved in histone mRNA 3'-end processing. Specific component of the tight junction (TJ) plaque, but might not be an exclusively junctional component. May have a house-keeping rule. Is involved in pre-mRNA polyadenylation. Enhances SSU72 phosphatase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230528, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20861839}.
Q92817 EVPL S27 ochoa Envoplakin (210 kDa cornified envelope precursor protein) (210 kDa paraneoplastic pemphigus antigen) (p210) Component of the cornified envelope of keratinocytes. May link the cornified envelope to desmosomes and intermediate filaments.
Q92870 APBB2 S341 ochoa Amyloid beta precursor protein binding family B member 2 (Amyloid-beta (A4) precursor protein-binding family B member 2) (Protein Fe65-like 1) Plays a role in the maintenance of lens transparency, and may also play a role in muscle cell strength (By similarity). Involved in hippocampal neurite branching and neuromuscular junction formation, as a result plays a role in spatial memory functioning (By similarity). Activates transcription of APP (PubMed:14527950). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DBR4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14527950}.
Q92974 ARHGEF2 S960 ochoa|psp Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor H1) (GEF-H1) (Microtubule-regulated Rho-GEF) (Proliferating cell nucleolar antigen p40) Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases, which was uniquely reported in PubMed:9857026. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Required for RHOA and RIP2 dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathways activation upon S.flexneri cell invasion. Involved not only in sensing peptidoglycan (PGN)-derived muropeptides through NOD1 that is independent of its GEF activity, but also in the activation of NF-kappaB by Shigella effector proteins (IpgB2 and OspB) which requires its GEF activity and the activation of RhoA. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Overexpression activates Rho-, but not Rac-GTPases, and increases paracellular permeability (By similarity). Involved in neuronal progenitor cell division and differentiation (PubMed:28453519). Involved in the migration of precerebellar neurons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60875, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q865S3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21887730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28453519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9857026}.
Q96B18 DACT3 S348 ochoa Dapper homolog 3 (Antagonist of beta-catenin Dapper homolog 3) (Arginine-rich region 1 protein) (Dapper antagonist of catenin 3) May be involved in regulation of intracellular signaling pathways during development. Specifically thought to play a role in canonical and/or non-canonical Wnt signaling pathways through interaction with DSH (Dishevelled) family proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18538736}.
Q96BY7 ATG2B T1587 ochoa Autophagy-related protein 2 homolog B Lipid transfer protein required for both autophagosome formation and regulation of lipid droplet morphology and dispersion (PubMed:22219374, PubMed:31721365). Tethers the edge of the isolation membrane (IM) to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mediates direct lipid transfer from ER to IM for IM expansion (PubMed:22219374, PubMed:31721365). Binds to the ER exit site (ERES), which is the membrane source for autophagosome formation, and extracts phospholipids from the membrane source and transfers them to ATG9 (ATG9A or ATG9B) to the IM for membrane expansion (By similarity). Lipid transfer activity is enhanced by WDR45/WIPI4, which promotes ATG2B-association with phosphatidylinositol 3-monophosphate (PI3P)-containing membranes (PubMed:31721365). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2TAZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22219374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31721365}.
Q96C34 RUNDC1 S75 ochoa RUN domain-containing protein 1 May play a role as p53/TP53 inhibitor and thus may have oncogenic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16929179}.
Q96D71 REPS1 S174 ochoa RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 1 (RalBP1-interacting protein 1) May coordinate the cellular actions of activated EGF receptors and Ral-GTPases. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96DF8 ESS2 S395 ochoa Splicing factor ESS-2 homolog (DiGeorge syndrome critical region 13) (DiGeorge syndrome critical region 14) (DiGeorge syndrome protein H) (DGS-H) (Protein ES2) May be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P34420}.
Q96E09 PABIR1 S147 ochoa PPP2R1A-PPP2R2A-interacting phosphatase regulator 1 (PABIR family member 1) Acts as an inhibitor of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity (PubMed:27588481, PubMed:33108758, PubMed:38123684). Inhibits PP2A activity by blocking the substrate binding site on PPP2R2A and the active site of PPP2CA (PubMed:38123684). Potentiates ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha (PPP2CA) (PubMed:27588481). Inhibits PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation of WEE1, promoting ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of WEE1, thereby releasing G2/M checkpoint (PubMed:33108758). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27588481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33108758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38123684}.
Q96EK6 GNPNAT1 S31 ochoa Glucosamine 6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.4) (Phosphoglucosamine acetylase) (Phosphoglucosamine transacetylase) None
Q96ER9 CCDC51 S288 ochoa Mitochondrial potassium channel (MITOK) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 51) Pore-forming subunit of the mitochondrial ATP-gated potassium channel (mitoK(ATP)) (PubMed:31435016). Together with ATP-binding subunit ABCB8/MITOSUR of the mitoK(ATP) channel, mediates ATP-dependent K(+) currents across the mitochondrial inner membrane (PubMed:31435016). An increase in ATP intracellular levels closes the channel, inhibiting K(+) transport, whereas a decrease in ATP levels enhances K(+) uptake in the mitochondrial matrix. May contribute to the homeostatic control of cellular metabolism under stress conditions by regulating the mitochondrial matrix volume (PubMed:31435016). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31435016}.
Q96FF9 CDCA5 S79 ochoa|psp Sororin (Cell division cycle-associated protein 5) (p35) Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis stabilizing cohesin complex association with chromatin. May antagonize the action of WAPL which stimulates cohesin dissociation from chromatin. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. Required for efficient DNA double-stranded break repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15837422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17349791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21111234}.
Q96HA1 POM121 S439 ochoa Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121 (Nuclear envelope pore membrane protein POM 121A) (Nucleoporin Nup121) (Pore membrane protein of 121 kDa) Essential component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring components of the pore complex to the pore membrane. When overexpressed in cells induces the formation of cytoplasmic annulate lamellae (AL). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900573}.
Q96JG6 VPS50 S498 ochoa Syndetin (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 132) (EARP/GARPII complex subunit VPS50) Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling. The EARP complex associates with Rab4-positive endosomes and promotes recycling of internalized transferrin receptor (TFRC) to the plasma membrane. Within the EARP complex, required to tether the complex to recycling endosomes. Not involved in retrograde transport from early and late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25799061}.
Q96JK2 DCAF5 S632 ochoa DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 5 (Breakpoint cluster region protein 2) (BCRP2) (WD repeat-containing protein 22) Is a substrate receptor for the CUL4-DDB1 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (CRL4) (PubMed:29691401, PubMed:30442713). The complex CRL4-DCAF5 is involved in the ubiquitination of a set of methylated non-histone proteins, including SOX2, DNMT1 and E2F1 (PubMed:29691401, PubMed:30442713). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29691401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30442713}.
Q96JM3 CHAMP1 S436 ochoa Chromosome alignment-maintaining phosphoprotein 1 (Zinc finger protein 828) Required for proper alignment of chromosomes at metaphase and their accurate segregation during mitosis. Involved in the maintenance of spindle microtubules attachment to the kinetochore during sister chromatid biorientation. May recruit CENPE and CENPF to the kinetochore. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21063390}.
Q96JQ0 DCHS1 S3259 ochoa Protocadherin-16 (Cadherin-19) (Cadherin-25) (Fibroblast cadherin-1) (Protein dachsous homolog 1) Calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein. Mediates functions in neuroprogenitor cell proliferation and differentiation. In the heart, has a critical role for proper morphogenesis of the mitral valve, acting in the regulation of cell migration involved in valve formation (PubMed:26258302). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26258302}.
Q96L73 NSD1 S2338 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-36 specific (EC 2.1.1.357) (Androgen receptor coactivator 267 kDa protein) (Androgen receptor-associated protein of 267 kDa) (H3-K36-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 3B) (Nuclear receptor-binding SET domain-containing protein 1) (NR-binding SET domain-containing protein) Histone methyltransferase that dimethylates Lys-36 of histone H3 (H3K36me2). Transcriptional intermediary factor capable of both negatively or positively influencing transcription, depending on the cellular context. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196496}.
Q96QT6 PHF12 S662 ochoa PHD finger protein 12 (PHD factor 1) (Pf1) Transcriptional repressor acting as key scaffolding subunit of SIN3 complexes which contributes to complex assembly by contacting each core subunit domain, stabilizes the complex and constitutes the substrate receptor by recruiting the H3 histone tail (PubMed:37137925). SIN3 complexes are composed of a SIN3 scaffold subunit, one catalytic core (HDAC1 or HDAC2) and 2 chromatin targeting modules (PubMed:11390640, PubMed:37137925). SIN3B complex represses transcription and counteracts the histone acetyltransferase activity of EP300 through the recognition H3K27ac marks by PHF12 and the activity of the histone deacetylase HDAC2 (PubMed:37137925). SIN3B complex is recruited downstream of the constitutively active genes transcriptional start sites through interaction with histones and mitigates histone acetylation and RNA polymerase II progression within transcribed regions contributing to the regulation of transcription (PubMed:21041482). May also repress transcription in a SIN3A-independent manner through recruitment of functional TLE5 complexes to DNA (PubMed:11390640). May also play a role in ribosomal biogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SPL2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11390640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21041482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37137925}.
Q96RR4 CAMKK2 S137 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 (CaM-KK 2) (CaM-kinase kinase 2) (CaMKK 2) (EC 2.7.11.17) (Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase beta) (CaM-KK beta) (CaM-kinase kinase beta) (CaMKK beta) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase belonging to a proposed calcium-triggered signaling cascade involved in a number of cellular processes. Isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 3 phosphorylate CAMK1 and CAMK4. Isoform 3 phosphorylates CAMK1D. Isoform 4, isoform 5 and isoform 6 lacking part of the calmodulin-binding domain are inactive. Efficiently phosphorylates 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) trimer, including that consisting of PRKAA1, PRKAB1 and PRKAG1. This phosphorylation is stimulated in response to Ca(2+) signals (By similarity). Seems to be involved in hippocampal activation of CREB1 (By similarity). May play a role in neurite growth. Isoform 3 may promote neurite elongation, while isoform 1 may promoter neurite branching. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11395482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12935886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21957496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9662074}.
Q96S59 RANBP9 S487 ochoa Ran-binding protein 9 (RanBP9) (BPM-L) (BPM90) (Ran-binding protein M) (RanBPM) (RanBP7) May act as scaffolding protein, and as adapter protein to couple membrane receptors to intracellular signaling pathways (Probable). Acts as a mediator of cell spreading and actin cytoskeleton rearrangement (PubMed:18710924). Core component of the CTLH E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex that selectively accepts ubiquitin from UBE2H and mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the transcription factor HBP1 (PubMed:29911972). May be involved in signaling of ITGB2/LFA-1 and other integrins (PubMed:14722085). Enhances HGF-MET signaling by recruiting Sos and activating the Ras pathway (PubMed:12147692). Enhances dihydrotestosterone-induced transactivation activity of AR, as well as dexamethasone-induced transactivation activity of NR3C1, but not affect estrogen-induced transactivation (PubMed:12361945, PubMed:18222118). Stabilizes TP73 isoform Alpha, probably by inhibiting its ubiquitination, and increases its proapoptotic activity (PubMed:15558019). Inhibits the kinase activity of DYRK1A and DYRK1B. Inhibits FMR1 binding to RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12147692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12361945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14722085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15381419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15558019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18222118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18710924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29911972, ECO:0000305}.
Q96SK2 TMEM209 S269 ochoa Transmembrane protein 209 Nuclear envelope protein which in association with NUP205, may be involved in nuclear transport of various nuclear proteins in addition to MYC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22719065}.
Q96ST8 CEP89 S44 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 89 kDa (Cep89) (Centrosomal protein 123) (Cep123) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 123) Required for ciliogenesis. Also plays a role in mitochondrial metabolism where it may modulate complex IV activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23348840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23575228}.
Q96T37 RBM15 S674 ochoa RNA-binding protein 15 (One-twenty two protein 1) (RNA-binding motif protein 15) RNA-binding protein that acts as a key regulator of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, thereby regulating different processes, such as hematopoietic cell homeostasis, alternative splicing of mRNAs and X chromosome inactivation mediated by Xist RNA (PubMed:27602518). Associated component of the WMM complex, a complex that mediates N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation of RNAs, a modification that plays a role in the efficiency of mRNA splicing and RNA processing (By similarity). Plays a key role in m6A methylation, possibly by binding target RNAs and recruiting the WMM complex (PubMed:27602518). Involved in random X inactivation mediated by Xist RNA: acts by binding Xist RNA and recruiting the WMM complex, which mediates m6A methylation, leading to target YTHDC1 reader on Xist RNA and promoting transcription repression activity of Xist (PubMed:27602518). Required for the development of multiple tissues, such as the maintenance of the homeostasis of long-term hematopoietic stem cells and for megakaryocyte (MK) and B-cell differentiation (By similarity). Regulates megakaryocyte differentiation by regulating alternative splicing of genes important for megakaryocyte differentiation; probably regulates alternative splicing via m6A regulation (PubMed:26575292). Required for placental vascular branching morphogenesis and embryonic development of the heart and spleen (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of thrombopoietin response in hematopoietic stem cells by regulating alternative splicing of MPL (By similarity). May also function as an mRNA export factor, stimulating export and expression of RTE-containing mRNAs which are present in many retrotransposons that require to be exported prior to splicing (PubMed:17001072, PubMed:19786495). High affinity binding of pre-mRNA to RBM15 may allow targeting of the mRNP to the export helicase DBP5 in a manner that is independent of splicing-mediated NXF1 deposition, resulting in export prior to splicing (PubMed:17001072, PubMed:19786495). May be implicated in HOX gene regulation (PubMed:11344311). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0VBL3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17001072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19786495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26575292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27602518, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11344311}.
Q96T58 SPEN S740 ochoa Msx2-interacting protein (SMART/HDAC1-associated repressor protein) (SPEN homolog) May serve as a nuclear matrix platform that organizes and integrates transcriptional responses. In osteoblasts, supports transcription activation: synergizes with RUNX2 to enhance FGFR2-mediated activation of the osteocalcin FGF-responsive element (OCFRE) (By similarity). Has also been shown to be an essential corepressor protein, which probably regulates different key pathways such as the Notch pathway. Negative regulator of the Notch pathway via its interaction with RBPSUH, which prevents the association between NOTCH1 and RBPSUH, and therefore suppresses the transactivation activity of Notch signaling. Blocks the differentiation of precursor B-cells into marginal zone B-cells. Probably represses transcription via the recruitment of large complexes containing histone deacetylase proteins. May bind both to DNA and RNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374742}.
Q96TA1 NIBAN2 S696 ochoa|psp Protein Niban 2 (Meg-3) (Melanoma invasion by ERK) (MINERVA) (Niban-like protein 1) (Protein FAM129B) May play a role in apoptosis suppression. May promote melanoma cell invasion in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19362540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148485}.
Q99501 GAS2L1 S301 ochoa GAS2-like protein 1 (GAS2-related protein on chromosome 22) (Growth arrest-specific protein 2-like 1) Involved in the cross-linking of microtubules and microfilaments (PubMed:12584248, PubMed:24706950). Regulates microtubule dynamics and stability by interacting with microtubule plus-end tracking proteins, such as MAPRE1, to regulate microtubule growth along actin stress fibers (PubMed:24706950). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12584248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706950}.
Q99700 ATXN2 S558 ochoa Ataxin-2 (Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 protein) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 13 protein) Involved in EGFR trafficking, acting as negative regulator of endocytic EGFR internalization at the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18602463}.
Q99959 PKP2 S155 ochoa Plakophilin-2 A component of desmosome cell-cell junctions which are required for positive regulation of cellular adhesion (PubMed:25208567). Regulates focal adhesion turnover resulting in changes in focal adhesion size, cell adhesion and cell spreading, potentially via transcriptional modulation of beta-integrins (PubMed:23884246). Required to maintain gingival epithelial barrier function (PubMed:34368962). Important component of the desmosome that is also required for localization of desmosome component proteins such as DSC2, DSG2 and JUP to the desmosome cell-cell junction (PubMed:22781308, PubMed:25208567). Required for the formation of desmosome cell junctions in cardiomyocytes, thereby required for the correct formation of the heart, specifically trabeculation and formation of the atria walls (By similarity). Loss of desmosome cell junctions leads to mis-localization of DSP and DSG2 resulting in disruption of cell-cell adhesion and disordered intermediate filaments (By similarity). Modulates profibrotic gene expression in cardiomyocytes via regulation of DSP expression and subsequent activation of downstream TGFB1 and MAPK14/p38 MAPK signaling (By similarity). Required for cardiac sodium current propagation and electrical synchrony in cardiac myocytes, via ANK3 stabilization and modulation of SCN5A/Nav1.5 localization to cell-cell junctions (By similarity). Required for mitochondrial function, nuclear envelope integrity and positive regulation of SIRT3 transcription via maintaining DES localization at its nuclear envelope and cell tip anchoring points, and thereby preserving regulation of the transcriptional program (PubMed:35959657). Maintenance of nuclear envelope integrity protects against DNA damage and transcriptional dysregulation of genes, especially those involved in the electron transport chain, thereby preserving mitochondrial function and protecting against superoxide radical anion generation (PubMed:35959657). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) (PubMed:20613778). May regulate the localization of GJA1 to gap junctions in intercalated disks of the heart (PubMed:18662195). Involved in the inhibition of viral infection by influenza A viruses (IAV) (PubMed:28169297). Acts as a host restriction factor for IAV viral propagation, potentially via disrupting the interaction of IAV polymerase complex proteins (PubMed:28169297). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1M7L9, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ73, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20613778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22781308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23884246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25208567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28169297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34368962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35959657}.
Q9BRS8 LARP6 S451 ochoa|psp La-related protein 6 (Acheron) (Achn) (La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 6) Regulates the coordinated translation of type I collagen alpha-1 and alpha-2 mRNAs, CO1A1 and CO1A2. Stabilizes mRNAs through high-affinity binding of a stem-loop structure in their 5' UTR. This regulation requires VIM and MYH10 filaments, and the helicase DHX9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20603131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21746880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22190748}.
Q9BTV5 FSD1 S317 ochoa Fibronectin type III and SPRY domain-containing protein 1 (MID1-related protein 1) (Microtubule-associated protein GLFND) May be involved in microtubule organization and stabilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12154070, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445389}.
Q9BUH6 PAXX S152 ochoa Protein PAXX (Paralog of XRCC4 and XLF) (XRCC4-like small protein) Non-essential DNA repair protein involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ); participates in double-strand break (DSB) repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed:25574025, PubMed:25670504, PubMed:25941166, PubMed:27705800). May act as a scaffold required for accumulation of the Ku heterodimer, composed of XRCC5/Ku80 and XRCC6/Ku70, at double-strand break sites and promote the assembly and/or stability of the NHEJ machinery (PubMed:25574025, PubMed:25670504, PubMed:25941166). Involved in NHEJ by promoting the ligation of blunt-ended DNA ends (PubMed:27703001). Together with NHEJ1/XLF, collaborates with DNA polymerase lambda (POLL) to promote joining of non-cohesive DNA ends (PubMed:25670504, PubMed:30250067). Constitutes a non-essential component of classical NHEJ: has a complementary but distinct function with NHEJ1/XLF in DNA repair (PubMed:27705800). Able to restrict infection by herpesvirus 1 (HSV-1) via an unknown mechanism (PubMed:29144403). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25574025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25670504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25941166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27703001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27705800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29144403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30250067}.
Q9BVC5 C2orf49 S193 ochoa Ashwin None
Q9BY89 KIAA1671 S56 ochoa Uncharacterized protein KIAA1671 None
Q9BYB0 SHANK3 S1162 ochoa SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 (Shank3) (Proline-rich synapse-associated protein 2) (ProSAP2) Major scaffold postsynaptic density protein which interacts with multiple proteins and complexes to orchestrate the dendritic spine and synapse formation, maturation and maintenance. Interconnects receptors of the postsynaptic membrane including NMDA-type and metabotropic glutamate receptors via complexes with GKAP/PSD-95 and HOMER, respectively, and the actin-based cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the structural and functional organization of the dendritic spine and synaptic junction through the interaction with Arp2/3 and WAVE1 complex as well as the promotion of the F-actin clusters. By way of this control of actin dynamics, participates in the regulation of developing neurons growth cone motility and the NMDA receptor-signaling. Also modulates GRIA1 exocytosis and GRM5/MGLUR5 expression and signaling to control the AMPA and metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated synaptic transmission and plasticity. May be required at an early stage of synapse formation and be inhibited by IGF1 to promote synapse maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24132240}.
Q9BZH6 WDR11 S209 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 11 (Bromodomain and WD repeat-containing protein 2) (WD repeat-containing protein 15) Involved in the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway, is essential for normal ciliogenesis (PubMed:29263200). Regulates the proteolytic processing of GLI3 and cooperates with the transcription factor EMX1 in the induction of downstream Hh pathway gene expression and gonadotropin-releasing hormone production (PubMed:29263200). WDR11 complex facilitates the tethering of Adaptor protein-1 complex (AP-1)-derived vesicles. WDR11 complex acts together with TBC1D23 to facilitate the golgin-mediated capture of vesicles generated using AP-1 (PubMed:29426865). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29263200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29426865}.
Q9C0B0 UNK S635 psp RING finger protein unkempt homolog (Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 5) Sequence-specific RNA-binding protein which plays an important role in the establishment and maintenance of the early morphology of cortical neurons during embryonic development. Acts as a translation repressor and controls a translationally regulated cell morphology program to ensure proper structuring of the nervous system. Translational control depends on recognition of its binding element within target mRNAs which consists of a mandatory UAG trimer upstream of a U/A-rich motif. Associated with polysomes (PubMed:25737280). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25737280}.
Q9C0C2 TNKS1BP1 S498 ochoa 182 kDa tankyrase-1-binding protein None
Q9C0D5 TANC1 S448 ochoa Protein TANC1 (Tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) May be a scaffold component in the postsynaptic density. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9C0D6 FHDC1 S664 ochoa FH2 domain-containing protein 1 (Inverted formin-1) Microtubule-associated formin which regulates both actin and microtubule dynamics. Induces microtubule acetylation and stabilization and actin stress fiber formation (PubMed:18815276). Regulates Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed:26564798). Required for normal cilia assembly. Early in cilia assembly, may assist in the maturation and positioning of the centrosome/basal body, and once cilia assembly has initiated, may also promote cilia elongation by inhibiting disassembly (PubMed:29742020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26564798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29742020}.
Q9H0B6 KLC2 S179 ochoa Kinesin light chain 2 (KLC 2) Kinesin is a microtubule-associated force-producing protein that plays a role in organelle transport. The light chain functions in coupling of cargo to the heavy chain or in the modulation of its ATPase activity (Probable). Through binding with PLEKHM2 and ARL8B, recruits kinesin-1 to lysosomes and hence direct lysosomes movement toward microtubule plus ends (PubMed:22172677). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22172677, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22172677}.
Q9H0J9 PARP12 S263 ochoa Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP12 (EC 2.4.2.-) (ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 12) (ARTD12) (Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 12) (PARP-12) (Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 1) Mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates mono-ADP-ribosylation of target proteins (PubMed:25043379, PubMed:34969853). Acts as an antiviral factor by cooperating with PARP11 to suppress Zika virus replication (PubMed:34187568). Displays anti-alphavirus activity during IFN-gamma immune activation by directly ADP-ribosylating the alphaviral non-structural proteins nsP3 and nsP4 (PubMed:39888989). Acts as a component of the PRKD1-driven regulatory cascade that selectively controls a major branch of the basolateral transport pathway by catalyzing the MARylation of GOLGA1 (PubMed:34969853). Acts also as a key regulator of mitochondrial function, protein translation, and inflammation. Inhibits PINK1/Parkin-dependent mitophagy and promotes cartilage degeneration by inhibiting the ubiquitination and SUMOylation of MFN1/2 by upregulating ISG15 and ISGylation (PubMed:39465252). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25043379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34187568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34969853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39465252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39888989}.
Q9H165 BCL11A S332 ochoa BCL11 transcription factor A (B-cell CLL/lymphoma 11A) (B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 11A) (BCL-11A) (COUP-TF-interacting protein 1) (Ecotropic viral integration site 9 protein homolog) (EVI-9) (Zinc finger protein 856) Transcription factor (PubMed:16704730, PubMed:29606353). Associated with the BAF SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:23644491, PubMed:39607926). Binds to the 5'-TGACCA-3' sequence motif in regulatory regions of target genes, including a distal promoter of the HBG1 hemoglobin subunit gamma-1 gene (PubMed:29606353, PubMed:39423807). Involved in regulation of the developmental switch from gamma- to beta-globin, probably via direct repression of HBG1; hence indirectly repressing fetal hemoglobin (HbF) level (PubMed:26375765, PubMed:29606353, PubMed:39423807, PubMed:39607926). Involved in brain development (PubMed:27453576). May play a role in hematopoiesis (By similarity). Essential factor in lymphopoiesis required for B-cell formation in fetal liver (By similarity). May function as a modulator of the transcriptional repression activity of NR2F2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QYE3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16704730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23644491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29606353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39423807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39607926, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26375765, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27453576}.
Q9H1A4 ANAPC1 S317 ochoa Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 1 (APC1) (Cyclosome subunit 1) (Mitotic checkpoint regulator) (Testis-specific gene 24 protein) Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex acts by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of target proteins: it mainly mediates the formation of 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains and, to a lower extent, the formation of 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:18485873). The APC/C complex catalyzes assembly of branched 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on target proteins (PubMed:29033132). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132}.
Q9H334 FOXP1 S625 ochoa Forkhead box protein P1 (Mac-1-regulated forkhead) (MFH) Transcriptional repressor (PubMed:18347093, PubMed:26647308). Can act with CTBP1 to synergistically repress transcription but CTPBP1 is not essential (By similarity). Plays an important role in the specification and differentiation of lung epithelium. Acts cooperatively with FOXP4 to regulate lung secretory epithelial cell fate and regeneration by restricting the goblet cell lineage program; the function may involve regulation of AGR2. Essential transcriptional regulator of B-cell development. Involved in regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation. Involved in the columnar organization of spinal motor neurons. Promotes the formation of the lateral motor neuron column (LMC) and the preganglionic motor column (PGC) and is required for respective appropriate motor axon projections. The segment-appropriate generation of spinal cord motor columns requires cooperation with other Hox proteins. Can regulate PITX3 promoter activity; may promote midbrain identity in embryonic stem cell-derived dopamine neurons by regulating PITX3. Negatively regulates the differentiation of T follicular helper cells T(FH)s. Involved in maintenance of hair follicle stem cell quiescence; the function probably involves regulation of FGF18 (By similarity). Represses transcription of various pro-apoptotic genes and cooperates with NF-kappa B-signaling in promoting B-cell expansion by inhibition of caspase-dependent apoptosis (PubMed:25267198). Binds to CSF1R promoter elements and is involved in regulation of monocyte differentiation and macrophage functions; repression of CSF1R in monocytes seems to involve NCOR2 as corepressor (PubMed:15286807, PubMed:18347093, PubMed:18799727). Involved in endothelial cell proliferation, tube formation and migration indicative for a role in angiogenesis; the role in neovascularization seems to implicate suppression of SEMA5B (PubMed:24023716). Can negatively regulate androgen receptor signaling (PubMed:18640093). Acts as a transcriptional activator of the FBXL7 promoter; this activity is regulated by AURKA (PubMed:28218735). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15286807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24023716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25267198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26647308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18347093, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24023716}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 8]: Involved in transcriptional regulation in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Stimulates expression of transcription factors that are required for pluripotency and decreases expression of differentiation-associated genes. Has distinct DNA-binding specifities as compared to the canonical form and preferentially binds DNA with the sequence 5'-CGATACAA-3' (or closely related sequences) (PubMed:21924763). Promotes ESC self-renewal and pluripotency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924763}.
Q9H6F5 CCDC86 Y164 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 86 (Cytokine-induced protein with coiled-coil domain) Required for proper chromosome segregation during mitosis and error-free mitotic progression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36695333}.
Q9H6Y5 MAGIX S272 ochoa PDZ domain-containing protein MAGIX None
Q9H706 GAREM1 S614 ochoa GRB2-associated and regulator of MAPK protein 1 (GRB2-associated and regulator of MAPK1) [Isoform 1]: Acts as an adapter protein that plays a role in intracellular signaling cascades triggered either by the cell surface activated epidermal growth factor receptor and/or cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinases. Promotes activation of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509291}.
Q9HAU0 PLEKHA5 S937 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 5 (PH domain-containing family A member 5) (Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein 2) (PEPP-2) None
Q9HC44 GPBP1L1 S296 ochoa Vasculin-like protein 1 (GC-rich promoter-binding protein 1-like 1) Possible transcription factor. {ECO:0000305}.
Q9HCD6 TANC2 S404 ochoa Protein TANC2 (Tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2) Scaffolding protein in the dendritic spines which acts as immobile postsynaptic posts able to recruit KIF1A-driven dense core vesicles to dendritic spines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30021165}.
Q9HCD6 TANC2 S1446 ochoa Protein TANC2 (Tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2) Scaffolding protein in the dendritic spines which acts as immobile postsynaptic posts able to recruit KIF1A-driven dense core vesicles to dendritic spines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30021165}.
Q9HCD6 TANC2 S1490 ochoa Protein TANC2 (Tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2) Scaffolding protein in the dendritic spines which acts as immobile postsynaptic posts able to recruit KIF1A-driven dense core vesicles to dendritic spines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30021165}.
Q9HDC5 JPH1 S469 ochoa Junctophilin-1 (JP-1) (Junctophilin type 1) Junctophilins contribute to the formation of junctional membrane complexes (JMCs) which link the plasma membrane with the endoplasmic or sarcoplasmic reticulum in excitable cells. Provides a structural foundation for functional cross-talk between the cell surface and intracellular calcium release channels. JPH1 contributes to the construction of the skeletal muscle triad by linking the t-tubule (transverse-tubule) and SR (sarcoplasmic reticulum) membranes.
Q9HDC5 JPH1 S479 ochoa Junctophilin-1 (JP-1) (Junctophilin type 1) Junctophilins contribute to the formation of junctional membrane complexes (JMCs) which link the plasma membrane with the endoplasmic or sarcoplasmic reticulum in excitable cells. Provides a structural foundation for functional cross-talk between the cell surface and intracellular calcium release channels. JPH1 contributes to the construction of the skeletal muscle triad by linking the t-tubule (transverse-tubule) and SR (sarcoplasmic reticulum) membranes.
Q9NPI6 DCP1A S319 ochoa|psp mRNA-decapping enzyme 1A (EC 3.6.1.62) (Smad4-interacting transcriptional co-activator) (Transcription factor SMIF) Necessary for the degradation of mRNAs, both in normal mRNA turnover and in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (PubMed:12417715). Removes the 7-methyl guanine cap structure from mRNA molecules, yielding a 5'-phosphorylated mRNA fragment and 7m-GDP (PubMed:12417715). Contributes to the transactivation of target genes after stimulation by TGFB1 (PubMed:11836524). Essential for embryonic development (PubMed:33813271). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12417715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33813271}.
Q9NQU5 PAK6 S351 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 6 (EC 2.7.11.1) (PAK-5) (p21-activated kinase 6) (PAK-6) Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in the regulation of gene transcription. The kinase activity is induced by various effectors including AR or MAP2K6/MAPKK6. Phosphorylates the DNA-binding domain of androgen receptor/AR and thereby inhibits AR-mediated transcription. Also inhibits ESR1-mediated transcription. May play a role in cytoskeleton regulation by interacting with IQGAP1. May protect cells from apoptosis through phosphorylation of BAD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14573606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20054820}.
Q9NR09 BIRC6 S581 ochoa Dual E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme/E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BIRC6 (EC 2.3.2.24) (BIR repeat-containing ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme) (BRUCE) (Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 6) (Ubiquitin-conjugating BIR domain enzyme apollon) (APOLLON) Anti-apoptotic protein known as inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) which can regulate cell death by controlling caspases and by acting as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase (PubMed:14765125, PubMed:15200957, PubMed:18329369). Unlike most IAPs, does not contain a RING domain and it is not a RING-type E3 ligase (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Instead acts as a dual E2/E3 enzyme that combines ubiquitin conjugating (E2) and ubiquitin ligase (E3) activities in a single polypeptide (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitination is mediated by a non-canonical E1 ubiquitin activating enzyme UBA6 (PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates CASP3, CASP7 and CASP9 and inhibits their caspase activity; also ubiquitinates their procaspases but to a weaker extent (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates pro-apoptotic factors DIABLO/SMAC and HTRA2 (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). DIABLO/SMAC antagonizes the caspase inhibition activity of BIRC6 by competing for the same binding sites as the caspases (PubMed:18329369, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates the autophagy protein MAP1LC3B; this activity is also inhibited by DIABLO/SMAC (PubMed:36758105). Important regulator for the final stages of cytokinesis (PubMed:18329369). Crucial for normal vesicle targeting to the site of abscission, but also for the integrity of the midbody and the midbody ring, and its striking ubiquitin modification (PubMed:18329369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14765125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15200957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18329369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758106}.
Q9NS91 RAD18 S103 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Postreplication repair protein RAD18) (hHR18) (hRAD18) (RING finger protein 73) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RAD18) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in postreplication repair of UV-damaged DNA. Postreplication repair functions in gap-filling of a daughter strand on replication of damaged DNA. Associates to the E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme UBE2B to form the UBE2B-RAD18 ubiquitin ligase complex involved in mono-ubiquitination of DNA-associated PCNA on 'Lys-164'. Has ssDNA binding activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17108083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21659603}.
Q9NYF3 FAM53C S255 ochoa Protein FAM53C None
Q9NYV4 CDK12 S685 ochoa Cyclin-dependent kinase 12 (EC 2.7.11.22) (EC 2.7.11.23) (Cdc2-related kinase, arginine/serine-rich) (CrkRS) (Cell division cycle 2-related protein kinase 7) (CDC2-related protein kinase 7) (Cell division protein kinase 12) (hCDK12) Cyclin-dependent kinase that phosphorylates the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (POLR2A), thereby acting as a key regulator of transcription elongation. Regulates the expression of genes involved in DNA repair and is required for the maintenance of genomic stability. Preferentially phosphorylates 'Ser-5' in CTD repeats that are already phosphorylated at 'Ser-7', but can also phosphorylate 'Ser-2'. Required for RNA splicing, possibly by phosphorylating SRSF1/SF2. Involved in regulation of MAP kinase activity, possibly leading to affect the response to estrogen inhibitors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11683387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19651820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20952539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22012619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24662513}.
Q9NZW5 PALS2 S110 ochoa Protein PALS2 (MAGUK p55 subfamily member 6) (Membrane protein, palmitoylated 6) (Veli-associated MAGUK 1) (VAM-1) None
Q9P0K1 ADAM22 S866 ochoa Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 22 (ADAM 22) (Metalloproteinase-disintegrin ADAM22-3) (Metalloproteinase-like, disintegrin-like, and cysteine-rich protein 2) Probable ligand for integrin in the brain. This is a non catalytic metalloprotease-like protein (PubMed:19692335). Involved in regulation of cell adhesion and spreading and in inhibition of cell proliferation. Neuronal receptor for LGI1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12589811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15882968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16385342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19692335}.
Q9P107 GMIP S441 ochoa GEM-interacting protein (GMIP) Stimulates, in vitro and in vivo, the GTPase activity of RhoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12093360}.
Q9P107 GMIP S923 ochoa GEM-interacting protein (GMIP) Stimulates, in vitro and in vivo, the GTPase activity of RhoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12093360}.
Q9P206 NHSL3 S673 ochoa NHS-like protein 3 Able to directly activate the TNF-NFkappaB signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32854746}.
Q9P219 CCDC88C S1444 ochoa Protein Daple (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 88C) (Dvl-associating protein with a high frequency of leucine residues) (hDaple) (Hook-related protein 2) (HkRP2) Required for activation of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G-proteins) during non-canonical Wnt signaling (PubMed:26126266). Binds to ligand-activated Wnt receptor FZD7, displacing DVL1 from the FZD7 receptor and leading to inhibition of canonical Wnt signaling (PubMed:26126266). Acts as a non-receptor guanine nucleotide exchange factor by also binding to guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) alpha (Gi-alpha) subunits, leading to their activation (PubMed:26126266). Binding to Gi-alpha subunits displaces the beta and gamma subunits from the heterotrimeric G-protein complex, triggering non-canonical Wnt responses such as activation of RAC1 and PI3K-AKT signaling (PubMed:26126266). Promotes apical constriction of cells via ARHGEF18 (PubMed:30948426). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26126266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30948426}.
Q9P219 CCDC88C S1985 ochoa Protein Daple (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 88C) (Dvl-associating protein with a high frequency of leucine residues) (hDaple) (Hook-related protein 2) (HkRP2) Required for activation of guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G-proteins) during non-canonical Wnt signaling (PubMed:26126266). Binds to ligand-activated Wnt receptor FZD7, displacing DVL1 from the FZD7 receptor and leading to inhibition of canonical Wnt signaling (PubMed:26126266). Acts as a non-receptor guanine nucleotide exchange factor by also binding to guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) alpha (Gi-alpha) subunits, leading to their activation (PubMed:26126266). Binding to Gi-alpha subunits displaces the beta and gamma subunits from the heterotrimeric G-protein complex, triggering non-canonical Wnt responses such as activation of RAC1 and PI3K-AKT signaling (PubMed:26126266). Promotes apical constriction of cells via ARHGEF18 (PubMed:30948426). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26126266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30948426}.
Q9P2B4 CTTNBP2NL S527 ochoa CTTNBP2 N-terminal-like protein Regulates lamellipodial actin dynamics in a CTTN-dependent manner (By similarity). Associates with core striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complex to form CTTNBP2NL-STRIPAK complexes. STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (PubMed:18782753). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8SX68, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753}.
Q9P2N6 KANSL3 S540 ochoa KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 3 (NSL complex protein NSL3) (Non-specific lethal 3 homolog) (Serum inhibited-related protein) (Testis development protein PRTD) Non-catalytic component of the NSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-5'- and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac) at transcription start sites and promotes transcription initiation (PubMed:20018852, PubMed:33657400). The NSL complex also acts as a regulator of gene expression in mitochondria (PubMed:27768893). Within the NSL complex, KANSL3 is required to promote KAT8 association with mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:27768893). Required for transcription of intraciliary transport genes in both ciliated and non-ciliated cells (By similarity). This is necessary for cilium assembly in ciliated cells and for organization of the microtubule cytoskeleton in non-ciliated cells (By similarity). Also required within the NSL complex to maintain nuclear architecture stability by promoting KAT8-mediated acetylation of lamin LMNA (By similarity). Plays an essential role in spindle assembly during mitosis (PubMed:26243146). Acts as a microtubule minus-end binding protein which stabilizes microtubules and promotes their assembly (PubMed:26243146). Indispensable during early embryonic development where it is required for proper lineage specification and maintenance during peri-implantation development and is essential for implantation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RSY1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26243146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27768893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33657400}.
Q9P2P5 HECW2 S1175 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECW2 (EC 2.3.2.26) (HECT, C2 and WW domain-containing protein 2) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HECW2) (NEDD4-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase 2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of TP73. Acts to stabilize TP73 and enhance activation of transcription by TP73 (PubMed:12890487). Involved in the regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition (PubMed:24163370). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24163370}.
Q9UBI9 HECA S268 ochoa Headcase protein homolog (hHDC) May play an important role in some human cancers. May be part of the regulatory mechanism in the development of epithelial tube networks such as the circulatory system and lungs. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11696983}.
Q9UBI9 HECA S272 ochoa Headcase protein homolog (hHDC) May play an important role in some human cancers. May be part of the regulatory mechanism in the development of epithelial tube networks such as the circulatory system and lungs. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11696983}.
Q9UBU7 DBF4 S107 ochoa Protein DBF4 homolog A (Activator of S phase kinase) (Chiffon homolog A) (DBF4-type zinc finger-containing protein 1) Regulatory subunit for CDC7 which activates its kinase activity thereby playing a central role in DNA replication and cell proliferation. Required for progression of S phase. The complex CDC7-DBF4A selectively phosphorylates MCM2 subunit at 'Ser-40' and 'Ser-53' and then is involved in regulating the initiation of DNA replication during cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10373557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10523313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17062569}.
Q9UBW5 BIN2 S277 ochoa Bridging integrator 2 (Breast cancer-associated protein 1) Promotes cell motility and migration, probably via its interaction with the cell membrane and with podosome proteins that mediate interaction with the cytoskeleton. Modulates membrane curvature and mediates membrane tubulation. Plays a role in podosome formation. Inhibits phagocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23285027}.
Q9UHB7 AFF4 S1062 ochoa AF4/FMR2 family member 4 (ALL1-fused gene from chromosome 5q31 protein) (Protein AF-5q31) (Major CDK9 elongation factor-associated protein) Key component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. In the SEC complex, AFF4 acts as a central scaffold that recruits other factors through direct interactions with ELL proteins (ELL, ELL2 or ELL3) and the P-TEFb complex. In case of infection by HIV-1 virus, the SEC complex is recruited by the viral Tat protein to stimulate viral gene expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23251033}.
Q9UHF7 TRPS1 S1085 ochoa Zinc finger transcription factor Trps1 (Tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome type I protein) (Zinc finger protein GC79) Transcriptional repressor. Binds specifically to GATA sequences and represses expression of GATA-regulated genes at selected sites and stages in vertebrate development. Regulates chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Executes multiple functions in proliferating chondrocytes, expanding the region of distal chondrocytes, activating proliferation in columnar cells and supporting the differentiation of columnar into hypertrophic chondrocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12885770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17391059}.
Q9UHV7 MED13 S2026 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 13 (Activator-recruited cofactor 250 kDa component) (ARC250) (Mediator complex subunit 13) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 1) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 240 kDa component) (Trap240) (Vitamin D3 receptor-interacting protein complex component DRIP250) (DRIP250) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16595664}.
Q9UIF9 BAZ2A S500 ochoa Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 2A (Transcription termination factor I-interacting protein 5) (TTF-I-interacting protein 5) (Tip5) (hWALp3) Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent NoRC-1 and NoRC-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:28801535). Both complexes regulate the spacing of nucleosomes along the chromatin and have the ability to slide mononucleosomes to the center of a DNA template (PubMed:28801535). Directly stimulates the ATPase activity of SMARCA5 in the NoRC-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). The NoRC-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the NoRC-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Within the NoRC-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex, mediates silencing of a fraction of rDNA by recruiting histone-modifying enzymes and DNA methyltransferases, leading to heterochromatin formation and transcriptional silencing (By similarity). In the complex, it plays a central role by being recruited to rDNA and by targeting chromatin modifying enzymes such as HDAC1, leading to repress RNA polymerase I transcription (By similarity). Recruited to rDNA via its interaction with TTF1 and its ability to recognize and bind histone H4 acetylated on 'Lys-16' (H4K16ac), leading to deacetylation of H4K5ac, H4K8ac, H4K12ac but not H4K16ac (By similarity). Specifically binds pRNAs, 150-250 nucleotide RNAs that are complementary in sequence to the rDNA promoter; pRNA-binding is required for heterochromatin formation and rDNA silencing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YE5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}.
Q9ULD2 MTUS1 S1245 ochoa Microtubule-associated tumor suppressor 1 (AT2 receptor-binding protein) (Angiotensin-II type 2 receptor-interacting protein) (Mitochondrial tumor suppressor 1) Cooperates with AGTR2 to inhibit ERK2 activation and cell proliferation. May be required for AGTR2 cell surface expression. Together with PTPN6, induces UBE2V2 expression upon angiotensin-II stimulation. Isoform 1 inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation, delays the progression of mitosis by prolonging metaphase and reduces tumor growth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12692079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19794912}.
Q9ULG1 INO80 S1516 ochoa Chromatin-remodeling ATPase INO80 (hINO80) (EC 3.6.4.-) (DNA helicase-related INO80 complex homolog 1) (DNA helicase-related protein INO80) (INO80 complex subunit A) ATPase component of the chromatin remodeling INO80 complex which is involved in transcriptional regulation, DNA replication and DNA repair (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:16298340, PubMed:17721549, PubMed:20237820, PubMed:20855601). Binds DNA (PubMed:16298340, PubMed:21303910). As part of the INO80 complex, remodels chromatin by shifting nucleosomes (PubMed:16230350, PubMed:21303910). Regulates transcription upon recruitment by YY1 to YY1-activated genes, where it acts as an essential coactivator (PubMed:17721549). Involved in UV-damage excision DNA repair (PubMed:20855601). The contribution to DNA double-strand break repair appears to be largely indirect through transcriptional regulation (PubMed:20687897). Involved in DNA replication (PubMed:20237820). Required for microtubule assembly during mitosis thereby regulating chromosome segregation cycle (PubMed:20237820). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230350, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16298340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17721549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20237820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20687897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20855601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21303910}.
Q9ULJ7 ANKRD50 S1167 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 50 Involved in the endosome-to-plasma membrane trafficking and recycling of SNX27-retromer-dependent cargo proteins, such as GLUT1 (PubMed:25278552).
Q9UM11 FZR1 S40 ochoa|psp Fizzy-related protein homolog (Fzr) (CDC20-like protein 1) (Cdh1/Hct1 homolog) (hCDH1) Substrate-specific adapter for the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex. Associates with the APC/C in late mitosis, in replacement of CDC20, and activates the APC/C during anaphase and telophase. The APC/C remains active in degrading substrates to ensure that positive regulators of the cell cycle do not accumulate prematurely. At the G1/S transition FZR1 is phosphorylated, leading to its dissociation from the APC/C. Following DNA damage, it is required for the G2 DNA damage checkpoint: its dephosphorylation and reassociation with the APC/C leads to the ubiquitination of PLK1, preventing entry into mitosis. Acts as an adapter for APC/C to target the DNA-end resection factor RBBP8/CtIP for ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Through the regulation of RBBP8/CtIP protein turnover, may play a role in DNA damage response, favoring DNA double-strand repair through error-prone non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) over error-free, RBBP8-mediated homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:25349192). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14701726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25349192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9734353}.
Q9UMN6 KMT2B S1039 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2B (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2B) (EC 2.1.1.364) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 4) (Trithorax homolog 2) (WW domain-binding protein 7) (WBP-7) Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:17707229, PubMed:25561738). Likely plays a redundant role with KMT2C in enriching H3K4me1 marks on primed and active enhancer elements (PubMed:24081332). Plays a central role in beta-globin locus transcription regulation by being recruited by NFE2 (PubMed:17707229). Plays an important role in controlling bulk H3K4me during oocyte growth and preimplantation development (By similarity). Required during the transcriptionally active period of oocyte growth for the establishment and/or maintenance of bulk H3K4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), global transcriptional silencing that preceeds resumption of meiosis, oocyte survival and normal zygotic genome activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08550, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17707229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}.
Q9UNE7 STUB1 S23 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CHIP (EC 2.3.2.27) (Antigen NY-CO-7) (CLL-associated antigen KW-8) (Carboxy terminus of Hsp70-interacting protein) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CHIP) (STIP1 homology and U box-containing protein 1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which targets misfolded chaperone substrates towards proteasomal degradation (PubMed:10330192, PubMed:11146632, PubMed:11557750, PubMed:23990462, PubMed:26265139). Plays a role in the maintenance of mitochondrial morphology and promotes mitophagic removal of dysfunctional mitochondria; thereby acts as a protector against apoptosis in response to cellular stress (By similarity). Negatively regulates vascular smooth muscle contraction, via degradation of the transcriptional activator MYOCD and subsequent loss of transcription of genes involved in vascular smooth muscle contraction (By similarity). Promotes survival and proliferation of cardiac smooth muscle cells via ubiquitination and degradation of FOXO1, resulting in subsequent repression of FOXO1-mediated transcription of pro-apoptotic genes (PubMed:19483080). Ubiquitinates ICER-type isoforms of CREM and targets them for proteasomal degradation, thereby acts as a positive effector of MAPK/ERK-mediated inhibition of apoptosis in cardiomyocytes (PubMed:20724525). Inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes, via ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of NFATC3 (PubMed:30980393). Collaborates with ATXN3 in the degradation of misfolded chaperone substrates: ATXN3 restricting the length of ubiquitin chain attached to STUB1/CHIP substrates and preventing further chain extension (PubMed:10330192, PubMed:11146632, PubMed:11557750, PubMed:23990462). Ubiquitinates NOS1 in concert with Hsp70 and Hsp40 (PubMed:15466472). Modulates the activity of several chaperone complexes, including Hsp70, Hsc70 and Hsp90 (PubMed:10330192, PubMed:11146632, PubMed:15466472). Ubiquitinates CHRNA3 targeting it for endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation in cortical neurons, as part of the STUB1-VCP-UBXN2A complex (PubMed:26265139). Ubiquitinates and promotes ESR1 proteasomal degradation in response to age-related circulating estradiol (17-beta-estradiol/E2) decline, thereby promotes neuronal apoptosis in response to ischemic reperfusion injury (By similarity). Mediates transfer of non-canonical short ubiquitin chains to HSPA8 that have no effect on HSPA8 degradation (PubMed:11557750, PubMed:23990462). Mediates polyubiquitination of DNA polymerase beta (POLB) at 'Lys-41', 'Lys-61' and 'Lys-81', thereby playing a role in base-excision repair: catalyzes polyubiquitination by amplifying the HUWE1/ARF-BP1-dependent monoubiquitination and leading to POLB-degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:19713937). Mediates polyubiquitination of CYP3A4 (PubMed:19103148). Ubiquitinates EPHA2 and may regulate the receptor stability and activity through proteasomal degradation (PubMed:19567782). Acts as a co-chaperone for HSPA1A and HSPA1B chaperone proteins and promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Negatively regulates the suppressive function of regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in a HSPA1A/B-dependent manner (PubMed:23973223). Catalyzes monoubiquitination of SIRT6, preventing its degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:24043303). Likely mediates polyubiquitination and down-regulates plasma membrane expression of PD-L1/CD274, an immune inhibitory ligand critical for immune tolerance to self and antitumor immunity (PubMed:28813410). Negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling by modulating the basal level of SMAD3 via ubiquitin-mediated degradation (PubMed:24613385). Plays a role in the degradation of TP53 (PubMed:26634371). Mediates ubiquitination of RIPK3 leading to its subsequent proteasome-dependent degradation (PubMed:29883609). May regulate myosin assembly in striated muscles together with UBE4B and VCP/p97 by targeting myosin chaperone UNC45B for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:17369820). Ubiquitinates PPARG in macrophages playing a role in M2 macrophages polarization and angiogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6HD62, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUD1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10330192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11146632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11557750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17369820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19483080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19567782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19713937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20724525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24043303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26265139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26634371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28813410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29883609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30980393}.
Q9UP95 SLC12A4 S51 ochoa Solute carrier family 12 member 4 (Electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransporter 1) (Erythroid K-Cl cotransporter 1) (hKCC1) Mediates electroneutral potassium-chloride cotransport when activated by cell swelling (PubMed:35759661). May contribute to cell volume homeostasis in single cells (PubMed:10913127, PubMed:34031912). May be involved in the regulation of basolateral Cl(-) exit in NaCl absorbing epithelia (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIS8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34031912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35759661}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: No transporter activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551954}.
Q9UPA5 BSN S252 ochoa Protein bassoon (Zinc finger protein 231) Scaffold protein of the presynaptic cytomatrix at the active zone (CAZ) which is the place in the synapse where neurotransmitter is released (PubMed:12812759). After synthesis, participates in the formation of Golgi-derived membranous organelles termed Piccolo-Bassoon transport vesicles (PTVs) that are transported along axons to sites of nascent synaptic contacts (PubMed:19380881). At the presynaptic active zone, regulates the spatial organization of synaptic vesicle cluster, the protein complexes that execute membrane fusion and compensatory endocytosis (By similarity). Also functions in processes other than assembly such as the regulation of specific presynaptic protein ubiquitination by interacting with SIAH1 or the regulation of presynaptic autophagy by associating with ATG5 (By similarity). Also mediates synapse to nucleus communication leading to reconfiguration of gene expression by associating with the transcriptional corepressor CTBP1 and by subsequently reducing the size of its pool available for nuclear import (By similarity). Inhibits the activity of the proportion of DAO enzyme that localizes to the presynaptic active zone, which may modulate synaptic transmission (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35078, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12812759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380881}.
Q9UPA5 BSN S1481 ochoa Protein bassoon (Zinc finger protein 231) Scaffold protein of the presynaptic cytomatrix at the active zone (CAZ) which is the place in the synapse where neurotransmitter is released (PubMed:12812759). After synthesis, participates in the formation of Golgi-derived membranous organelles termed Piccolo-Bassoon transport vesicles (PTVs) that are transported along axons to sites of nascent synaptic contacts (PubMed:19380881). At the presynaptic active zone, regulates the spatial organization of synaptic vesicle cluster, the protein complexes that execute membrane fusion and compensatory endocytosis (By similarity). Also functions in processes other than assembly such as the regulation of specific presynaptic protein ubiquitination by interacting with SIAH1 or the regulation of presynaptic autophagy by associating with ATG5 (By similarity). Also mediates synapse to nucleus communication leading to reconfiguration of gene expression by associating with the transcriptional corepressor CTBP1 and by subsequently reducing the size of its pool available for nuclear import (By similarity). Inhibits the activity of the proportion of DAO enzyme that localizes to the presynaptic active zone, which may modulate synaptic transmission (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35078, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12812759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380881}.
Q9UPA5 BSN S1492 ochoa Protein bassoon (Zinc finger protein 231) Scaffold protein of the presynaptic cytomatrix at the active zone (CAZ) which is the place in the synapse where neurotransmitter is released (PubMed:12812759). After synthesis, participates in the formation of Golgi-derived membranous organelles termed Piccolo-Bassoon transport vesicles (PTVs) that are transported along axons to sites of nascent synaptic contacts (PubMed:19380881). At the presynaptic active zone, regulates the spatial organization of synaptic vesicle cluster, the protein complexes that execute membrane fusion and compensatory endocytosis (By similarity). Also functions in processes other than assembly such as the regulation of specific presynaptic protein ubiquitination by interacting with SIAH1 or the regulation of presynaptic autophagy by associating with ATG5 (By similarity). Also mediates synapse to nucleus communication leading to reconfiguration of gene expression by associating with the transcriptional corepressor CTBP1 and by subsequently reducing the size of its pool available for nuclear import (By similarity). Inhibits the activity of the proportion of DAO enzyme that localizes to the presynaptic active zone, which may modulate synaptic transmission (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35078, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12812759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380881}.
Q9UPS6 SETD1B S1663 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD1B (EC 2.1.1.364) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2G) (SET domain-containing protein 1B) (hSET1B) Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism (PubMed:17355966, PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery, forms H3K4me1, H3K4me2 and H3K4me3 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:17355966, PubMed:25561738). Plays an essential role in regulating the transcriptional programming of multipotent hematopoietic progenitor cells and lymphoid lineage specification during hematopoiesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CFT2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17355966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}.
Q9UPU5 USP24 S2081 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 24 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 24) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 24) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 24) Ubiquitin-specific protease that regulates cell survival in various contexts through modulating the protein stability of some of its substrates including DDB2, MCL1 or TP53. Plays a positive role on ferritinophagy where ferritin is degraded in lysosomes and releases free iron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23159851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695420}.
Q9UQ16 DNM3 S773 ochoa Dynamin-3 (EC 3.6.5.5) (Dynamin, testicular) (T-dynamin) Microtubule-associated force-producing protein involved in producing microtubule bundles and able to bind and hydrolyze GTP. Most probably involved in vesicular trafficking processes, in particular endocytosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UQR0 SCML2 S594 ochoa Sex comb on midleg-like protein 2 Putative Polycomb group (PcG) protein. PcG proteins act by forming multiprotein complexes, which are required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of homeotic genes throughout development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9Y261 FOXA2 S111 psp Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-beta (HNF-3-beta) (HNF-3B) (Forkhead box protein A2) (Transcription factor 3B) (TCF-3B) Transcription factor that is involved in embryonic development, establishment of tissue-specific gene expression and regulation of gene expression in differentiated tissues. Is thought to act as a 'pioneer' factor opening the compacted chromatin for other proteins through interactions with nucleosomal core histones and thereby replacing linker histones at target enhancer and/or promoter sites. Binds DNA with the consensus sequence 5'-[AC]A[AT]T[AG]TT[GT][AG][CT]T[CT]-3' (By similarity). In embryonic development is required for notochord formation. Involved in the development of multiple endoderm-derived organ systems such as the liver, pancreas and lungs; FOXA1 and FOXA2 seem to have at least in part redundant roles. Originally described as a transcription activator for a number of liver genes such as AFP, albumin, tyrosine aminotransferase, PEPCK, etc. Interacts with the cis-acting regulatory regions of these genes. Involved in glucose homeostasis; regulates the expression of genes important for glucose sensing in pancreatic beta-cells and glucose homeostasis. Involved in regulation of fat metabolism. Binds to fibrinogen beta promoter and is involved in IL6-induced fibrinogen beta transcriptional activation. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9Y2H5 PLEKHA6 S476 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 6 (PH domain-containing family A member 6) (Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein 3) (PEPP-3) None
Q9Y2H6 FNDC3A S207 ochoa Fibronectin type-III domain-containing protein 3A (Human gene expressed in odontoblasts) Mediates spermatid-Sertoli adhesion during spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9Y2I6 NINL S589 ochoa|psp Ninein-like protein Involved in the microtubule organization in interphase cells. Overexpression induces the fragmentation of the Golgi, and causes lysosomes to disperse toward the cell periphery; it also interferes with mitotic spindle assembly. Involved in vesicle transport in photoreceptor cells (By similarity). May play a role in ovarian carcinogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G9G127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12852856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16254247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18538832}.
Q9Y4F1 FARP1 S514 ochoa FERM, ARHGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 1 (Chondrocyte-derived ezrin-like protein) (FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 1) (Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family C member 2) (PH domain-containing family C member 2) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAC1. May play a role in semaphorin signaling. Plays a role in the assembly and disassembly of dendritic filopodia, the formation of dendritic spines, regulation of dendrite length and ultimately the formation of synapses (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9Y4G8 RAPGEF2 S1120 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 (Cyclic nucleotide ras GEF) (CNrasGEF) (Neural RAP guanine nucleotide exchange protein) (nRap GEP) (PDZ domain-containing guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) (PDZ-GEF1) (RA-GEF-1) (Ras/Rap1-associating GEF-1) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), which activates Rap and Ras family of small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP in a cAMP-dependent manner. Serves as a link between cell surface receptors and Rap/Ras GTPases in intracellular signaling cascades. Also acts as an effector for Rap1 by direct association with Rap1-GTP thereby leading to the amplification of Rap1-mediated signaling. Shows weak activity on HRAS. It is controversial whether RAPGEF2 binds cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:23800469, PubMed:10801446) or not (PubMed:10548487, PubMed:10608844, PubMed:11359771). Its binding to ligand-activated beta-1 adrenergic receptor ADRB1 leads to the Ras activation through the G(s)-alpha signaling pathway. Involved in the cAMP-induced Ras and Erk1/2 signaling pathway that leads to sustained inhibition of long term melanogenesis by reducing dendrite extension and melanin synthesis. Also provides inhibitory signals for cell proliferation of melanoma cells and promotes their apoptosis in a cAMP-independent nanner. Regulates cAMP-induced neuritogenesis by mediating the Rap1/B-Raf/ERK signaling through a pathway that is independent on both PKA and RAPGEF3/RAPGEF4. Involved in neuron migration and in the formation of the major forebrain fiber connections forming the corpus callosum, the anterior commissure and the hippocampal commissure during brain development. Involved in neuronal growth factor (NGF)-induced sustained activation of Rap1 at late endosomes and in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-induced axon outgrowth of hippocampal neurons. Plays a role in the regulation of embryonic blood vessel formation and in the establishment of basal junction integrity and endothelial barrier function. May be involved in the regulation of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor KDR and cadherin CDH5 expression at allantois endothelial cell-cell junctions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10548487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11359771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17724123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21840392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23800469}.
Q9Y4G8 RAPGEF2 S1124 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 (Cyclic nucleotide ras GEF) (CNrasGEF) (Neural RAP guanine nucleotide exchange protein) (nRap GEP) (PDZ domain-containing guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) (PDZ-GEF1) (RA-GEF-1) (Ras/Rap1-associating GEF-1) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), which activates Rap and Ras family of small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP in a cAMP-dependent manner. Serves as a link between cell surface receptors and Rap/Ras GTPases in intracellular signaling cascades. Also acts as an effector for Rap1 by direct association with Rap1-GTP thereby leading to the amplification of Rap1-mediated signaling. Shows weak activity on HRAS. It is controversial whether RAPGEF2 binds cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:23800469, PubMed:10801446) or not (PubMed:10548487, PubMed:10608844, PubMed:11359771). Its binding to ligand-activated beta-1 adrenergic receptor ADRB1 leads to the Ras activation through the G(s)-alpha signaling pathway. Involved in the cAMP-induced Ras and Erk1/2 signaling pathway that leads to sustained inhibition of long term melanogenesis by reducing dendrite extension and melanin synthesis. Also provides inhibitory signals for cell proliferation of melanoma cells and promotes their apoptosis in a cAMP-independent nanner. Regulates cAMP-induced neuritogenesis by mediating the Rap1/B-Raf/ERK signaling through a pathway that is independent on both PKA and RAPGEF3/RAPGEF4. Involved in neuron migration and in the formation of the major forebrain fiber connections forming the corpus callosum, the anterior commissure and the hippocampal commissure during brain development. Involved in neuronal growth factor (NGF)-induced sustained activation of Rap1 at late endosomes and in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-induced axon outgrowth of hippocampal neurons. Plays a role in the regulation of embryonic blood vessel formation and in the establishment of basal junction integrity and endothelial barrier function. May be involved in the regulation of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor KDR and cadherin CDH5 expression at allantois endothelial cell-cell junctions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10548487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11359771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12391161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17724123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21840392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23800469}.
Q9Y4J8 DTNA S564 ochoa Dystrobrevin alpha (DTN-A) (Alpha-dystrobrevin) (Dystrophin-related protein 3) May be involved in the formation and stability of synapses as well as being involved in the clustering of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Q9Y5K3 PCYT1B S319 ochoa Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase B (EC 2.7.7.15) (CCT-beta) (CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase B) (CCT B) (CT B) (Phosphorylcholine transferase B) [Isoform 1]: Catalyzes the key rate-limiting step in the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9593753}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Catalyzes the key rate-limiting step in the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480912}.
Q9Y5K6 CD2AP S514 ochoa CD2-associated protein (Adapter protein CMS) (Cas ligand with multiple SH3 domains) Seems to act as an adapter protein between membrane proteins and the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:10339567). In collaboration with CBLC, modulates the rate of RET turnover and may act as regulatory checkpoint that limits the potency of GDNF on neuronal survival. Controls CBLC function, converting it from an inhibitor to a promoter of RET degradation (By similarity). May play a role in receptor clustering and cytoskeletal polarity in the junction between T-cell and antigen-presenting cell (By similarity). May anchor the podocyte slit diaphragm to the actin cytoskeleton in renal glomerolus. Also required for cytokinesis (PubMed:15800069). Plays a role in epithelial cell junctions formation (PubMed:22891260). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1LRS8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JLQ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10339567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15800069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22891260}.
Q7Z6M1 RABEPK S137 Sugiyama Rab9 effector protein with kelch motifs (40 kDa Rab9 effector protein) (p40) Rab9 effector required for endosome to trans-Golgi network (TGN) transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9230071}.
A0A0C4DFX4 None T334 ochoa Snf2 related CREBBP activator protein None
E9PCH4 None S1295 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6 None
K7ELQ4 ATF7-NPFF S121 ochoa ATF7-NPFF readthrough None
O14497 ARID1A S702 ochoa AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 1A (ARID domain-containing protein 1A) (B120) (BRG1-associated factor 250) (BAF250) (BRG1-associated factor 250a) (BAF250A) (Osa homolog 1) (hOSA1) (SWI-like protein) (SWI/SNF complex protein p270) (SWI/SNF-related, matrix-associated, actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily F member 1) (hELD) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Binds DNA non-specifically. Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2BH40, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12672490, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
O14813 PHOX2A S206 ochoa|psp Paired mesoderm homeobox protein 2A (ARIX1 homeodomain protein) (Aristaless homeobox protein homolog) (Paired-like homeobox 2A) May be involved in regulating the specificity of expression of the catecholamine biosynthetic genes. Acts as a transcription activator/factor. Could maintain the noradrenergic phenotype.
O15061 SYNM S1163 ochoa Synemin (Desmuslin) Type-VI intermediate filament (IF) which plays an important cytoskeletal role within the muscle cell cytoskeleton. It forms heteromeric IFs with desmin and/or vimentin, and via its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins alpha-dystrobrevin, dystrophin, talin-1, utrophin and vinculin, is able to link these heteromeric IFs to adherens-type junctions, such as to the costameres, neuromuscular junctions, and myotendinous junctions within striated muscle cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16777071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18028034}.
O15417 TNRC18 S999 ochoa Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 18 protein (Long CAG trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 79 protein) None
O43281 EFS S323 ochoa Embryonal Fyn-associated substrate (hEFS) (Cas scaffolding protein family member 3) Docking protein which plays a central coordinating role for tyrosine-kinase-based signaling related to cell adhesion. May serve as an activator of SRC and a downstream effector. Interacts with the SH3 domain of FYN and with CRK, SRC, and YES (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O43426 SYNJ1 S1053 ochoa Synaptojanin-1 (EC 3.1.3.36) (Synaptic inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1) Phosphatase that acts on various phosphoinositides, including phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5)-trisphosphate (PubMed:23804563, PubMed:27435091). Has a role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis (By similarity). Hydrolyzes PIP2 bound to actin regulatory proteins resulting in the rearrangement of actin filaments downstream of tyrosine kinase and ASH/GRB2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O18964, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23804563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27435091}.
O60296 TRAK2 S784 ochoa Trafficking kinesin-binding protein 2 (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 3 protein) May regulate endosome-to-lysosome trafficking of membrane cargo, including EGFR. {ECO:0000250}.
O60941 DTNB S535 ochoa Dystrobrevin beta (DTN-B) (Beta-dystrobrevin) Scaffolding protein that assembles DMD and SNTA1 molecules to the basal membrane of kidney cells and liver sinusoids (By similarity). May function as a repressor of the SYN1 promoter through the binding of repressor element-1 (RE-1), in turn regulates SYN1 expression and may be involved in cell proliferation regulation during the early phase of neural differentiation (PubMed:27223470). May be required for proper maturation and function of a subset of inhibitory synapses (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27223470}.
O75061 DNAJC6 S658 ochoa Auxilin (EC 3.1.3.-) (DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 6) May act as a protein phosphatase and/or a lipid phosphatase. Co-chaperone that recruits HSPA8/HSC70 to clathrin-coated vesicles (CCVs) and promotes the ATP-dependent dissociation of clathrin from CCVs and participates in clathrin-mediated endocytosis of synaptic vesicles and their recycling and also in intracellular trafficking (PubMed:18489706). Firstly, binds tightly to the clathrin cages, at a ratio of one DNAJC6 per clathrin triskelion. The HSPA8:ATP complex then binds to the clathrin-auxilin cage, initially at a ratio of one HSPA8 per triskelion leading to ATP hydrolysis stimulation and causing a conformational change in the HSPA8. This cycle is repeated three times to drive to a complex containing the clathrin-auxilin cage associated to three HSPA8:ADP complex. The ATP hydrolysis of the third HSPA8:ATP complex leads to a concerted dismantling of the cage into component triskelia. Then, dissociates from the released triskelia and be recycled to initiate another cycle of HSPA8's recruitment. Also acts during the early steps of clathrin-coated vesicle (CCV) formation through its interaction with the GTP bound form of DNM1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18489706}.
O94887 FARP2 S439 ochoa FERM, ARHGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 2 (FERM domain-including RhoGEF) (FIR) (FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 2) (Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family C member 3) (PH domain-containing family C member 3) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that activates RAC1. May have relatively low activity. Plays a role in the response to class 3 semaphorins and remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Plays a role in TNFSF11-mediated osteoclast differentiation, especially in podosome rearrangement and reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Regulates the activation of ITGB3, integrin signaling and cell adhesion (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O94887 FARP2 S480 ochoa FERM, ARHGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 2 (FERM domain-including RhoGEF) (FIR) (FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 2) (Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family C member 3) (PH domain-containing family C member 3) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor that activates RAC1. May have relatively low activity. Plays a role in the response to class 3 semaphorins and remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. Plays a role in TNFSF11-mediated osteoclast differentiation, especially in podosome rearrangement and reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Regulates the activation of ITGB3, integrin signaling and cell adhesion (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O95267 RASGRP1 S715 ochoa RAS guanyl-releasing protein 1 (Calcium and DAG-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor II) (CalDAG-GEFII) (Ras guanyl-releasing protein) Functions as a calcium- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-regulated nucleotide exchange factor specifically activating Ras through the exchange of bound GDP for GTP (PubMed:15899849, PubMed:23908768, PubMed:27776107, PubMed:29155103). Activates the Erk/MAP kinase cascade (PubMed:15899849). Regulates T-cell/B-cell development, homeostasis and differentiation by coupling T-lymphocyte/B-lymphocyte antigen receptors to Ras (PubMed:10807788, PubMed:12839994, PubMed:27776107, PubMed:29155103). Regulates NK cell cytotoxicity and ITAM-dependent cytokine production by activation of Ras-mediated ERK and JNK pathways (PubMed:19933860). Functions in mast cell degranulation and cytokine secretion, regulating FcERI-evoked allergic responses. May also function in differentiation of other cell types (PubMed:12845332). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1S3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10807788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12782630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12839994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12845332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15899849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19933860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23908768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27776107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29155103}.
O95359 TACC2 S2440 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 2 (Anti-Zuai-1) (AZU-1) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}.
O95644 NFATC1 S237 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 (NF-ATc1) (NFATc1) (NFAT transcription complex cytosolic component) (NF-ATc) (NFATc) Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 or IL-4 gene transcription. Also controls gene expression in embryonic cardiac cells. Could regulate not only the activation and proliferation but also the differentiation and programmed death of T-lymphocytes as well as lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells (PubMed:10358178). Required for osteoclastogenesis and regulates many genes important for osteoclast differentiation and function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358178}.
O95644 NFATC1 S282 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 (NF-ATc1) (NFATc1) (NFAT transcription complex cytosolic component) (NF-ATc) (NFATc) Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 or IL-4 gene transcription. Also controls gene expression in embryonic cardiac cells. Could regulate not only the activation and proliferation but also the differentiation and programmed death of T-lymphocytes as well as lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells (PubMed:10358178). Required for osteoclastogenesis and regulates many genes important for osteoclast differentiation and function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358178}.
P05129 PRKCG S326 ochoa Protein kinase C gamma type (PKC-gamma) (EC 2.7.11.13) Calcium-activated, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays diverse roles in neuronal cells and eye tissues, such as regulation of the neuronal receptors GRIA4/GLUR4 and GRIN1/NMDAR1, modulation of receptors and neuronal functions related to sensitivity to opiates, pain and alcohol, mediation of synaptic function and cell survival after ischemia, and inhibition of gap junction activity after oxidative stress. Binds and phosphorylates GRIA4/GLUR4 glutamate receptor and regulates its function by increasing plasma membrane-associated GRIA4 expression. In primary cerebellar neurons treated with the agonist 3,5-dihyidroxyphenylglycine, functions downstream of the metabotropic glutamate receptor GRM5/MGLUR5 and phosphorylates GRIN1/NMDAR1 receptor which plays a key role in synaptic plasticity, synaptogenesis, excitotoxicity, memory acquisition and learning. May be involved in the regulation of hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP), but may be not necessary for the process of synaptic plasticity. May be involved in desensitization of mu-type opioid receptor-mediated G-protein activation in the spinal cord, and may be critical for the development and/or maintenance of morphine-induced reinforcing effects in the limbic forebrain. May modulate the functionality of mu-type-opioid receptors by participating in a signaling pathway which leads to the phosphorylation and degradation of opioid receptors. May also contributes to chronic morphine-induced changes in nociceptive processing. Plays a role in neuropathic pain mechanisms and contributes to the maintenance of the allodynia pain produced by peripheral inflammation. Plays an important role in initial sensitivity and tolerance to ethanol, by mediating the behavioral effects of ethanol as well as the effects of this drug on the GABA(A) receptors. During and after cerebral ischemia modulate neurotransmission and cell survival in synaptic membranes, and is involved in insulin-induced inhibition of necrosis, an important mechanism for minimizing ischemic injury. Required for the elimination of multiple climbing fibers during innervation of Purkinje cells in developing cerebellum. Is activated in lens epithelial cells upon hydrogen peroxide treatment, and phosphorylates connexin-43 (GJA1/CX43), resulting in disassembly of GJA1 gap junction plaques and inhibition of gap junction activity which could provide a protective effect against oxidative stress (By similarity). Phosphorylates p53/TP53 and promotes p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis in response to DNA damage. Involved in the phase resetting of the cerebral cortex circadian clock during temporally restricted feeding. Stabilizes the core clock component BMAL1 by interfering with its ubiquitination, thus suppressing its degradation, resulting in phase resetting of the cerebral cortex clock (By similarity). Phosphorylates and activates LRRK1, which phosphorylates RAB proteins involved in intracellular trafficking (PubMed:36040231). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63318, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16377624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36040231}.
P08235 NR3C2 S263 psp Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) (Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 2) Receptor for both mineralocorticoids (MC) such as aldosterone and glucocorticoids (GC) such as corticosterone or cortisol. Binds to mineralocorticoid response elements (MRE) and transactivates target genes. The effect of MC is to increase ion and water transport and thus raise extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure and lower potassium levels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3037703}.
P10636 MAPT S232 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein tau (Neurofibrillary tangle protein) (Paired helical filament-tau) (PHF-tau) Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity (PubMed:21985311). The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both (PubMed:21985311, PubMed:32961270). Axonal polarity is predetermined by TAU/MAPT localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21985311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32961270}.
P17661 DES S32 ochoa|psp Desmin Muscle-specific type III intermediate filament essential for proper muscular structure and function. Plays a crucial role in maintaining the structure of sarcomeres, inter-connecting the Z-disks and forming the myofibrils, linking them not only to the sarcolemmal cytoskeleton, but also to the nucleus and mitochondria, thus providing strength for the muscle fiber during activity (PubMed:25358400). In adult striated muscle they form a fibrous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane from the periphery of the Z-line structures (PubMed:24200904, PubMed:25394388, PubMed:26724190). May act as a sarcomeric microtubule-anchoring protein: specifically associates with detyrosinated tubulin-alpha chains, leading to buckled microtubules and mechanical resistance to contraction. Required for nuclear membrane integrity, via anchoring at the cell tip and nuclear envelope, resulting in maintenance of microtubule-derived intracellular mechanical forces (By similarity). Contributes to the transcriptional regulation of the NKX2-5 gene in cardiac progenitor cells during a short period of cardiomyogenesis and in cardiac side population stem cells in the adult. Plays a role in maintaining an optimal conformation of nebulette (NEB) on heart muscle sarcomeres to bind and recruit cardiac alpha-actin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24200904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25394388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26724190, ECO:0000303|PubMed:25358400}.
P22681 CBL S652 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL (EC 2.3.2.27) (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma proto-oncogene) (Proto-oncogene c-Cbl) (RING finger protein 55) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CBL) (Signal transduction protein CBL) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a negative regulator of many signaling pathways by mediating ubiquitination of cell surface receptors (PubMed:10514377, PubMed:11896602, PubMed:14661060, PubMed:14739300, PubMed:15190072, PubMed:17509076, PubMed:18374639, PubMed:19689429, PubMed:21596750, PubMed:28381567). Accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and then transfers it to substrates promoting their degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:10514377, PubMed:14661060, PubMed:14739300, PubMed:17094949, PubMed:17509076, PubMed:17974561). Recognizes activated receptor tyrosine kinases, including KIT, FLT1, FGFR1, FGFR2, PDGFRA, PDGFRB, CSF1R, EPHA8 and KDR and mediates their ubiquitination to terminate signaling (PubMed:15190072, PubMed:18374639, PubMed:21596750). Recognizes membrane-bound HCK, SRC and other kinases of the SRC family and mediates their ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:11896602). Ubiquitinates EGFR and SPRY2 (PubMed:17094949, PubMed:17974561). Ubiquitinates NECTIN1 following association between NECTIN1 and herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1 envelope glycoprotein D, leading to NECTIN1 removal from cell surface (PubMed:28381567). Participates in signal transduction in hematopoietic cells. Plays an important role in the regulation of osteoblast differentiation and apoptosis (PubMed:15190072, PubMed:18374639). Essential for osteoclastic bone resorption (PubMed:14739300). The 'Tyr-731' phosphorylated form induces the activation and recruitment of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase to the cell membrane in a signaling pathway that is critical for osteoclast function (PubMed:14739300). May be functionally coupled with the E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase UB2D3. In association with CBLB, required for proper feedback inhibition of ciliary platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFRA) signaling pathway via ubiquitination and internalization of PDGFRA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10514377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11896602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14739300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15190072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17094949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17509076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17974561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18374639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19689429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28381567}.
P25054 APC S1042 ochoa Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}.
P29536 LMOD1 S512 ochoa Leiomodin-1 (64 kDa autoantigen 1D) (64 kDa autoantigen 1D3) (64 kDa autoantigen D1) (Leiomodin, muscle form) (Smooth muscle leiomodin) (SM-Lmod) (Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy autoantigen) Required for proper contractility of visceral smooth muscle cells (PubMed:28292896). Mediates nucleation of actin filaments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26370058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28292896}.
P29536 LMOD1 S516 ochoa Leiomodin-1 (64 kDa autoantigen 1D) (64 kDa autoantigen 1D3) (64 kDa autoantigen D1) (Leiomodin, muscle form) (Smooth muscle leiomodin) (SM-Lmod) (Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy autoantigen) Required for proper contractility of visceral smooth muscle cells (PubMed:28292896). Mediates nucleation of actin filaments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26370058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28292896}.
P31641 SLC6A6 S25 ochoa Sodium- and chloride-dependent taurine transporter (Solute carrier family 6 member 6) Mediates sodium- and chloride-dependent transport of taurine (PubMed:31345061, PubMed:31903486, PubMed:8010975, PubMed:8382624, PubMed:8654117). Mediates transport of beta-alanine (PubMed:8010975). Can also mediate transport of hypotaurine and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31345061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31903486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8010975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8382624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8654117}.; FUNCTION: Sodium-dependent taurine and beta-alanine transporter. Chloride ions are necessary for optimal uptake. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31345061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31903486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8382624}.
P35612 ADD2 S701 ochoa|psp Beta-adducin (Erythrocyte adducin subunit beta) Membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that promotes the assembly of the spectrin-actin network. Binds to the erythrocyte membrane receptor SLC2A1/GLUT1 and may therefore provide a link between the spectrin cytoskeleton to the plasma membrane. Binds to calmodulin. Calmodulin binds preferentially to the beta subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347014}.
P41970 ELK3 S247 ochoa ETS domain-containing protein Elk-3 (ETS-related protein ERP) (ETS-related protein NET) (Serum response factor accessory protein 2) (SAP-2) (SRF accessory protein 2) May be a negative regulator of transcription, but can activate transcription when coexpressed with Ras, Src or Mos. Forms a ternary complex with the serum response factor and the ETS and SRF motifs of the Fos serum response element.
P46821 MAP1B S1256 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP-1B) [Cleaved into: MAP1B heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC1] Facilitates tyrosination of alpha-tubulin in neuronal microtubules (By similarity). Phosphorylated MAP1B is required for proper microtubule dynamics and plays a role in the cytoskeletal changes that accompany neuronal differentiation and neurite extension (PubMed:33268592). Possibly MAP1B binds to at least two tubulin subunits in the polymer, and this bridging of subunits might be involved in nucleating microtubule polymerization and in stabilizing microtubules. Acts as a positive cofactor in DAPK1-mediated autophagic vesicle formation and membrane blebbing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18195017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33268592}.
P48552 NRIP1 S256 ochoa Nuclear receptor-interacting protein 1 (Nuclear factor RIP140) (Receptor-interacting protein 140) Modulates transcriptional activation by steroid receptors such as NR3C1, NR3C2 and ESR1. Also modulates transcriptional repression by nuclear hormone receptors. Positive regulator of the circadian clock gene expression: stimulates transcription of BMAL1, CLOCK and CRY1 by acting as a coactivator for RORA and RORC. Involved in the regulation of ovarian function (By similarity). Plays a role in renal development (PubMed:28381549). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CBD1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11509661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11518808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12554755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21628546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28381549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7641693}.
P49418 AMPH S272 ochoa|psp Amphiphysin May participate in mechanisms of regulated exocytosis in synapses and certain endocrine cell types. May control the properties of the membrane associated cytoskeleton.
P49418 AMPH S276 psp Amphiphysin May participate in mechanisms of regulated exocytosis in synapses and certain endocrine cell types. May control the properties of the membrane associated cytoskeleton.
P49585 PCYT1A S319 ochoa|psp Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase A (EC 2.7.7.15) (CCT-alpha) (CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase A) (CCT A) (CT A) (Phosphorylcholine transferase A) Catalyzes the key rate-limiting step in the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30559292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7918629}.
P52824 DGKQ S26 ochoa Diacylglycerol kinase theta (DAG kinase theta) (DGKtheta) (EC 2.7.1.107) (EC 2.7.1.93) (Diglyceride kinase theta) (DGK-theta) Diacylglycerol kinase that converts diacylglycerol/DAG into phosphatidic acid/phosphatidate/PA and regulates the respective levels of these two bioactive lipids (PubMed:11309392, PubMed:22627129, PubMed:9099683). Thereby, acts as a central switch between the signaling pathways activated by these second messengers with different cellular targets and opposite effects in numerous biological processes (PubMed:11309392, PubMed:17664281, PubMed:26748701). Within the adrenocorticotropic hormone signaling pathway, produces phosphatidic acid which in turn activates NR5A1 and subsequent steroidogenic gene transcription (PubMed:17664281). Also functions downstream of the nerve growth factor signaling pathway being specifically activated in the nucleus by the growth factor (By similarity). Through its diacylglycerol activity also regulates synaptic vesicle endocytosis (PubMed:26748701). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3ZEY4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11309392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17664281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22627129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26748701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9099683}.
P57768 SNX16 S70 ochoa Sorting nexin-16 May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking. Plays a role in protein transport from early to late endosomes. Plays a role in protein transport to the lysosome. Promotes degradation of EGFR after EGF signaling. Plays a role in intracellular transport of vesicular stomatitis virus nucleocapsids from the endosome to the cytoplasm. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12813048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15951806}.
P85037 FOXK1 S243 ochoa Forkhead box protein K1 (Myocyte nuclear factor) (MNF) Transcriptional regulator involved in different processes such as glucose metabolism, aerobic glycolysis, muscle cell differentiation and autophagy (By similarity). Recognizes and binds the forkhead DNA sequence motif (5'-GTAAACA-3') and can both act as a transcription activator or repressor, depending on the context (PubMed:17670796). Together with FOXK2, acts as a key regulator of metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis, a process in which glucose is converted to lactate in the presence of oxygen (By similarity). Acts by promoting expression of enzymes for glycolysis (such as hexokinase-2 (HK2), phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase (PKLR) and lactate dehydrogenase), while suppressing further oxidation of pyruvate in the mitochondria by up-regulating pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases PDK1 and PDK4 (By similarity). Probably plays a role in gluconeogenesis during overnight fasting, when lactate from white adipose tissue and muscle is the main substrate (By similarity). Involved in mTORC1-mediated metabolic reprogramming: in response to mTORC1 signaling, translocates into the nucleus and regulates the expression of genes associated with glycolysis and downstream anabolic pathways, such as HIF1A, thereby regulating glucose metabolism (By similarity). Together with FOXK2, acts as a negative regulator of autophagy in skeletal muscle: in response to starvation, enters the nucleus, binds the promoters of autophagy genes and represses their expression, preventing proteolysis of skeletal muscle proteins (By similarity). Acts as a transcriptional regulator of the myogenic progenitor cell population in skeletal muscle (By similarity). Binds to the upstream enhancer region (CCAC box) of myoglobin (MB) gene, regulating the myogenic progenitor cell population (By similarity). Promotes muscle progenitor cell proliferation by repressing the transcriptional activity of FOXO4, thereby inhibiting myogenic differentiation (By similarity). Involved in remodeling processes of adult muscles that occur in response to physiological stimuli (By similarity). Required to correct temporal orchestration of molecular and cellular events necessary for muscle repair (By similarity). Represses myogenic differentiation by inhibiting MEFC activity (By similarity). Positively regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by translocating DVL into the nucleus (PubMed:25805136). Reduces virus replication, probably by binding the interferon stimulated response element (ISRE) to promote antiviral gene expression (PubMed:25852164). Accessory component of the polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex; recruits the PR-DUB complex to specific FOXK1-bound genes (PubMed:24634419, PubMed:30664650). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17670796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24634419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25805136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25852164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30664650}.
P85037 FOXK1 S257 ochoa Forkhead box protein K1 (Myocyte nuclear factor) (MNF) Transcriptional regulator involved in different processes such as glucose metabolism, aerobic glycolysis, muscle cell differentiation and autophagy (By similarity). Recognizes and binds the forkhead DNA sequence motif (5'-GTAAACA-3') and can both act as a transcription activator or repressor, depending on the context (PubMed:17670796). Together with FOXK2, acts as a key regulator of metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis, a process in which glucose is converted to lactate in the presence of oxygen (By similarity). Acts by promoting expression of enzymes for glycolysis (such as hexokinase-2 (HK2), phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase (PKLR) and lactate dehydrogenase), while suppressing further oxidation of pyruvate in the mitochondria by up-regulating pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases PDK1 and PDK4 (By similarity). Probably plays a role in gluconeogenesis during overnight fasting, when lactate from white adipose tissue and muscle is the main substrate (By similarity). Involved in mTORC1-mediated metabolic reprogramming: in response to mTORC1 signaling, translocates into the nucleus and regulates the expression of genes associated with glycolysis and downstream anabolic pathways, such as HIF1A, thereby regulating glucose metabolism (By similarity). Together with FOXK2, acts as a negative regulator of autophagy in skeletal muscle: in response to starvation, enters the nucleus, binds the promoters of autophagy genes and represses their expression, preventing proteolysis of skeletal muscle proteins (By similarity). Acts as a transcriptional regulator of the myogenic progenitor cell population in skeletal muscle (By similarity). Binds to the upstream enhancer region (CCAC box) of myoglobin (MB) gene, regulating the myogenic progenitor cell population (By similarity). Promotes muscle progenitor cell proliferation by repressing the transcriptional activity of FOXO4, thereby inhibiting myogenic differentiation (By similarity). Involved in remodeling processes of adult muscles that occur in response to physiological stimuli (By similarity). Required to correct temporal orchestration of molecular and cellular events necessary for muscle repair (By similarity). Represses myogenic differentiation by inhibiting MEFC activity (By similarity). Positively regulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by translocating DVL into the nucleus (PubMed:25805136). Reduces virus replication, probably by binding the interferon stimulated response element (ISRE) to promote antiviral gene expression (PubMed:25852164). Accessory component of the polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex; recruits the PR-DUB complex to specific FOXK1-bound genes (PubMed:24634419, PubMed:30664650). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17670796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24634419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25805136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25852164, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30664650}.
P98082 DAB2 S423 ochoa|psp Disabled homolog 2 (Adaptor molecule disabled-2) (Differentially expressed in ovarian carcinoma 2) (DOC-2) (Differentially-expressed protein 2) Adapter protein that functions as a clathrin-associated sorting protein (CLASP) required for clathrin-mediated endocytosis of selected cargo proteins. Can bind and assemble clathrin, and binds simultaneously to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) and cargos containing non-phosphorylated NPXY internalization motifs, such as the LDL receptor, to recruit them to clathrin-coated pits. Can function in clathrin-mediated endocytosis independently of the AP-2 complex. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1; this function seems to redundant with the AP-2 complex and seems to require DAB2 binding to endocytosis accessory EH domain-containing proteins such as EPS15, EPS15L1 and ITSN1. Involved in endocytosis of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator/CFTR. Involved in endocytosis of megalin/LRP2 lipoprotein receptor during embryonal development. Required for recycling of the TGF-beta receptor. Involved in CFTR trafficking to the late endosome. Involved in several receptor-mediated signaling pathways. Involved in TGF-beta receptor signaling and facilitates phosphorylation of the signal transducer SMAD2. Mediates TFG-beta-stimulated JNK activation. May inhibit the canoniocal Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway by stabilizing the beta-catenin destruction complex through a competing association with axin preventing its dephosphorylation through protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). Sequesters LRP6 towards clathrin-mediated endocytosis, leading to inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. May activate non-canonical Wnt signaling. In cell surface growth factor/Ras signaling pathways proposed to inhibit ERK activation by interrupting the binding of GRB2 to SOS1 and to inhibit SRC by preventing its activating phosphorylation at 'Tyr-419'. Proposed to be involved in modulation of androgen receptor (AR) signaling mediated by SRC activation; seems to compete with AR for interaction with SRC. Plays a role in the CSF-1 signal transduction pathway. Plays a role in cellular differentiation. Involved in cell positioning and formation of visceral endoderm (VE) during embryogenesis and proposed to be required in the VE to respond to Nodal signaling coming from the epiblast. Required for the epithelial to mesenchymal transition, a process necessary for proper embryonic development. May be involved in myeloid cell differentiation and can induce macrophage adhesion and spreading. May act as a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11387212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16267015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16984970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19306879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21995445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22323290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22491013}.
Q00613 HSF1 S307 ochoa|psp Heat shock factor protein 1 (HSF 1) (Heat shock transcription factor 1) (HSTF 1) Functions as a stress-inducible and DNA-binding transcription factor that plays a central role in the transcriptional activation of the heat shock response (HSR), leading to the expression of a large class of molecular chaperones, heat shock proteins (HSPs), that protect cells from cellular insult damage (PubMed:11447121, PubMed:12659875, PubMed:12917326, PubMed:15016915, PubMed:18451878, PubMed:1871105, PubMed:1986252, PubMed:25963659, PubMed:26754925, PubMed:7623826, PubMed:7760831, PubMed:8940068, PubMed:8946918, PubMed:9121459, PubMed:9341107, PubMed:9499401, PubMed:9535852, PubMed:9727490). In unstressed cells, is present in a HSP90-containing multichaperone complex that maintains it in a non-DNA-binding inactivated monomeric form (PubMed:11583998, PubMed:16278218, PubMed:9727490). Upon exposure to heat and other stress stimuli, undergoes homotrimerization and activates HSP gene transcription through binding to site-specific heat shock elements (HSEs) present in the promoter regions of HSP genes (PubMed:10359787, PubMed:11583998, PubMed:12659875, PubMed:16278218, PubMed:1871105, PubMed:1986252, PubMed:25963659, PubMed:26754925, PubMed:7623826, PubMed:7935471, PubMed:8455624, PubMed:8940068, PubMed:9499401, PubMed:9727490). Upon heat shock stress, forms a chromatin-associated complex with TTC5/STRAP and p300/EP300 to stimulate HSR transcription, therefore increasing cell survival (PubMed:18451878). Activation is reversible, and during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the HSR, returns to its unactivated form (PubMed:11583998, PubMed:16278218). Binds to inverted 5'-NGAAN-3' pentamer DNA sequences (PubMed:1986252, PubMed:26727489). Binds to chromatin at heat shock gene promoters (PubMed:25963659). Activates transcription of transcription factor FOXR1 which in turn activates transcription of the heat shock chaperones HSPA1A and HSPA6 and the antioxidant NADPH-dependent reductase DHRS2 (PubMed:34723967). Also serves several other functions independently of its transcriptional activity. Involved in the repression of Ras-induced transcriptional activation of the c-fos gene in heat-stressed cells (PubMed:9341107). Positively regulates pre-mRNA 3'-end processing and polyadenylation of HSP70 mRNA upon heat-stressed cells in a symplekin (SYMPK)-dependent manner (PubMed:14707147). Plays a role in nuclear export of stress-induced HSP70 mRNA (PubMed:17897941). Plays a role in the regulation of mitotic progression (PubMed:18794143). Also plays a role as a negative regulator of non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) repair activity in a DNA damage-dependent manner (PubMed:26359349). Involved in stress-induced cancer cell proliferation in a IER5-dependent manner (PubMed:26754925). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10359787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11447121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11583998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12659875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12917326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14707147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18451878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1871105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1986252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25963659, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26359349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26727489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26754925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34723967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7623826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7760831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7935471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8455624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8940068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8946918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9121459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9341107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9535852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9727490}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a role in latent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) transcriptional reactivation. Binds to the HIV-1 long terminal repeat promoter (LTR) to reactivate viral transcription by recruiting cellular transcriptional elongation factors, such as CDK9, CCNT1 and EP300. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27189267}.
Q01167 FOXK2 S199 ochoa Forkhead box protein K2 (G/T-mismatch specific binding protein) (nGTBP) (Interleukin enhancer-binding factor 1) Transcriptional regulator involved in different processes such as glucose metabolism, aerobic glycolysis and autophagy (By similarity). Recognizes and binds the forkhead DNA sequence motif (5'-GTAAACA-3') and can both act as a transcription activator or repressor, depending on the context (PubMed:22083952, PubMed:25451922). Together with FOXK1, acts as a key regulator of metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis, a process in which glucose is converted to lactate in the presence of oxygen (By similarity). Acts by promoting expression of enzymes for glycolysis (such as hexokinase-2 (HK2), phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase (PKLR) and lactate dehydrogenase), while suppressing further oxidation of pyruvate in the mitochondria by up-regulating pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases PDK1 and PDK4 (By similarity). Probably plays a role in gluconeogenesis during overnight fasting, when lactate from white adipose tissue and muscle is the main substrate (By similarity). Together with FOXK1, acts as a negative regulator of autophagy in skeletal muscle: in response to starvation, enters the nucleus, binds the promoters of autophagy genes and represses their expression, preventing proteolysis of skeletal muscle proteins (By similarity). In addition to the 5'-GTAAACA-3' DNA motif, also binds the 5'-TGANTCA-3' palindromic DNA motif, and co-associates with JUN/AP-1 to activate transcription (PubMed:22083952). Also able to bind to a minimal DNA heteroduplex containing a G/T-mismatch with 5'-TRT[G/T]NB-3' sequence (PubMed:20097901). Binds to NFAT-like motifs (purine-rich) in the IL2 promoter (PubMed:1339390). Positively regulates WNT/beta-catenin signaling by translocating DVL proteins into the nucleus (PubMed:25805136). Also binds to HIV-1 long terminal repeat. May be involved in both positive and negative regulation of important viral and cellular promoter elements (PubMed:1909027). Accessory component of the polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex; recruits the PR-DUB complex to specific FOXK2-bound genes (PubMed:24634419, PubMed:30664650). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UCQ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1339390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1909027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20097901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22083952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24634419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25451922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25805136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30664650}.
Q01167 FOXK2 S213 ochoa Forkhead box protein K2 (G/T-mismatch specific binding protein) (nGTBP) (Interleukin enhancer-binding factor 1) Transcriptional regulator involved in different processes such as glucose metabolism, aerobic glycolysis and autophagy (By similarity). Recognizes and binds the forkhead DNA sequence motif (5'-GTAAACA-3') and can both act as a transcription activator or repressor, depending on the context (PubMed:22083952, PubMed:25451922). Together with FOXK1, acts as a key regulator of metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis, a process in which glucose is converted to lactate in the presence of oxygen (By similarity). Acts by promoting expression of enzymes for glycolysis (such as hexokinase-2 (HK2), phosphofructokinase, pyruvate kinase (PKLR) and lactate dehydrogenase), while suppressing further oxidation of pyruvate in the mitochondria by up-regulating pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases PDK1 and PDK4 (By similarity). Probably plays a role in gluconeogenesis during overnight fasting, when lactate from white adipose tissue and muscle is the main substrate (By similarity). Together with FOXK1, acts as a negative regulator of autophagy in skeletal muscle: in response to starvation, enters the nucleus, binds the promoters of autophagy genes and represses their expression, preventing proteolysis of skeletal muscle proteins (By similarity). In addition to the 5'-GTAAACA-3' DNA motif, also binds the 5'-TGANTCA-3' palindromic DNA motif, and co-associates with JUN/AP-1 to activate transcription (PubMed:22083952). Also able to bind to a minimal DNA heteroduplex containing a G/T-mismatch with 5'-TRT[G/T]NB-3' sequence (PubMed:20097901). Binds to NFAT-like motifs (purine-rich) in the IL2 promoter (PubMed:1339390). Positively regulates WNT/beta-catenin signaling by translocating DVL proteins into the nucleus (PubMed:25805136). Also binds to HIV-1 long terminal repeat. May be involved in both positive and negative regulation of important viral and cellular promoter elements (PubMed:1909027). Accessory component of the polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex; recruits the PR-DUB complex to specific FOXK2-bound genes (PubMed:24634419, PubMed:30664650). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UCQ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1339390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1909027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20097901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22083952, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24634419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25451922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25805136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30664650}.
Q03164 KMT2A S3515 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}.
Q04656 ATP7A S270 ochoa|psp Copper-transporting ATPase 1 (EC 7.2.2.8) (Copper pump 1) (Menkes disease-associated protein) ATP-driven copper (Cu(+)) ion pump that plays an important role in intracellular copper ion homeostasis (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:11092760, PubMed:28389643). Within a catalytic cycle, acquires Cu(+) ion from donor protein on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane and delivers it to acceptor protein on the lumenal side. The transfer of Cu(+) ion across the membrane is coupled to ATP hydrolysis and is associated with a transient phosphorylation that shifts the pump conformation from inward-facing to outward-facing state (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:19453293, PubMed:19917612, PubMed:28389643, PubMed:31283225). Under physiological conditions, at low cytosolic copper concentration, it is localized at the trans-Golgi network (TGN) where it transfers Cu(+) ions to cuproenzymes of the secretory pathway (PubMed:11092760, PubMed:28389643). Upon elevated cytosolic copper concentrations, it relocalizes to the plasma membrane where it is responsible for the export of excess Cu(+) ions (PubMed:10419525, PubMed:28389643). May play a dual role in neuron function and survival by regulating cooper efflux and neuronal transmission at the synapse as well as by supplying Cu(+) ions to enzymes such as PAM, TYR and SOD3 (By similarity) (PubMed:28389643). In the melanosomes of pigmented cells, provides copper cofactor to TYR to form an active TYR holoenzyme for melanin biosynthesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10419525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11092760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19453293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19917612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28389643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31283225}.
Q04724 TLE1 S263 ochoa Transducin-like enhancer protein 1 (E(Sp1) homolog) (Enhancer of split groucho-like protein 1) (ESG1) Transcriptional corepressor that binds to a number of transcription factors. Inhibits NF-kappa-B-regulated gene expression. Inhibits the transcriptional activation mediated by FOXA2, and by CTNNB1 and TCF family members in Wnt signaling. Enhances FOXG1/BF-1- and HES1-mediated transcriptional repression (By similarity). The effects of full-length TLE family members may be modulated by association with dominant-negative AES. Unusual function as coactivator for ESRRG. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660609}.
Q12968 NFATC3 S211 psp Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 (NF-ATc3) (NFATc3) (NFATx) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT4) (NF-AT4) (NF-AT4c) Acts as a regulator of transcriptional activation. Binds to the TNFSF11/RANKL promoter region and promotes TNFSF11 transcription (By similarity). Binding to the TNFSF11 promoter region is increased by high levels of Ca(2+) which induce NFATC3 expression and may lead to regulation of TNFSF11 expression in osteoblasts (By similarity). Plays a role in promoting mesenteric arterial wall remodeling in response to the intermittent hypoxia-induced increase in EDN1 and ROCK signaling (By similarity). As a result NFATC3 colocalizes with F-actin filaments, translocates to the nucleus and promotes transcription of the smooth muscle hypertrophy and differentiation marker ACTA2 (By similarity). Promotes lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Following JAK/STAT signaling activation and as part of a complex with NFATC4 and STAT3, binds to the alpha-beta E4 promoter region of CRYAB and activates transcription in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). In conjunction with NFATC4, involved in embryonic heart development via maintenance of cardiomyocyte survival, proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 (PubMed:18815128). Required for thymocyte maturation during DN3 to DN4 transition and during positive selection (By similarity). Positively regulates macrophage-derived polymicrobial clearance, via binding to the promoter region and promoting transcription of NOS2 resulting in subsequent generation of nitric oxide (By similarity). Involved in Ca(2+)-mediated transcriptional responses upon Ca(2+) influx via ORAI1 CRAC channels. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2JTY4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32415068}.
Q12968 NFATC3 S292 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 (NF-ATc3) (NFATc3) (NFATx) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT4) (NF-AT4) (NF-AT4c) Acts as a regulator of transcriptional activation. Binds to the TNFSF11/RANKL promoter region and promotes TNFSF11 transcription (By similarity). Binding to the TNFSF11 promoter region is increased by high levels of Ca(2+) which induce NFATC3 expression and may lead to regulation of TNFSF11 expression in osteoblasts (By similarity). Plays a role in promoting mesenteric arterial wall remodeling in response to the intermittent hypoxia-induced increase in EDN1 and ROCK signaling (By similarity). As a result NFATC3 colocalizes with F-actin filaments, translocates to the nucleus and promotes transcription of the smooth muscle hypertrophy and differentiation marker ACTA2 (By similarity). Promotes lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis and hypertrophy in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Following JAK/STAT signaling activation and as part of a complex with NFATC4 and STAT3, binds to the alpha-beta E4 promoter region of CRYAB and activates transcription in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). In conjunction with NFATC4, involved in embryonic heart development via maintenance of cardiomyocyte survival, proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2 (PubMed:18815128). Required for thymocyte maturation during DN3 to DN4 transition and during positive selection (By similarity). Positively regulates macrophage-derived polymicrobial clearance, via binding to the promoter region and promoting transcription of NOS2 resulting in subsequent generation of nitric oxide (By similarity). Involved in Ca(2+)-mediated transcriptional responses upon Ca(2+) influx via ORAI1 CRAC channels. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0G2JTY4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32415068}.
Q13191 CBLB S480 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (EC 2.3.2.27) (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma proto-oncogene b) (RING finger protein 56) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CBL-B) (SH3-binding protein CBL-B) (Signal transduction protein CBL-B) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and transfers it to substrates, generally promoting their degradation by the proteasome. Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell receptor), BCR (B-cell receptor) and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor) signal transduction pathways. In naive T-cells, inhibits VAV1 activation upon TCR engagement and imposes a requirement for CD28 costimulation for proliferation and IL-2 production. Also acts by promoting PIK3R1/p85 ubiquitination, which impairs its recruitment to the TCR and subsequent activation. In activated T-cells, inhibits PLCG1 activation and calcium mobilization upon restimulation and promotes anergy. In B-cells, acts by ubiquitinating SYK and promoting its proteasomal degradation. Slightly promotes SRC ubiquitination. May be involved in EGFR ubiquitination and internalization. May be functionally coupled with the E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase UB2D3. In association with CBL, required for proper feedback inhibition of ciliary platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFRA) signaling pathway via ubiquitination and internalization of PDGFRA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TTA7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10086340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11087752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525694}.
Q13191 CBLB S525 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (EC 2.3.2.27) (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma proto-oncogene b) (RING finger protein 56) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CBL-B) (SH3-binding protein CBL-B) (Signal transduction protein CBL-B) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and transfers it to substrates, generally promoting their degradation by the proteasome. Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell receptor), BCR (B-cell receptor) and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor) signal transduction pathways. In naive T-cells, inhibits VAV1 activation upon TCR engagement and imposes a requirement for CD28 costimulation for proliferation and IL-2 production. Also acts by promoting PIK3R1/p85 ubiquitination, which impairs its recruitment to the TCR and subsequent activation. In activated T-cells, inhibits PLCG1 activation and calcium mobilization upon restimulation and promotes anergy. In B-cells, acts by ubiquitinating SYK and promoting its proteasomal degradation. Slightly promotes SRC ubiquitination. May be involved in EGFR ubiquitination and internalization. May be functionally coupled with the E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase UB2D3. In association with CBL, required for proper feedback inhibition of ciliary platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFRA) signaling pathway via ubiquitination and internalization of PDGFRA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TTA7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10086340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11087752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525694}.
Q13191 CBLB S529 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (EC 2.3.2.27) (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma proto-oncogene b) (RING finger protein 56) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CBL-B) (SH3-binding protein CBL-B) (Signal transduction protein CBL-B) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and transfers it to substrates, generally promoting their degradation by the proteasome. Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell receptor), BCR (B-cell receptor) and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor) signal transduction pathways. In naive T-cells, inhibits VAV1 activation upon TCR engagement and imposes a requirement for CD28 costimulation for proliferation and IL-2 production. Also acts by promoting PIK3R1/p85 ubiquitination, which impairs its recruitment to the TCR and subsequent activation. In activated T-cells, inhibits PLCG1 activation and calcium mobilization upon restimulation and promotes anergy. In B-cells, acts by ubiquitinating SYK and promoting its proteasomal degradation. Slightly promotes SRC ubiquitination. May be involved in EGFR ubiquitination and internalization. May be functionally coupled with the E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase UB2D3. In association with CBL, required for proper feedback inhibition of ciliary platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFRA) signaling pathway via ubiquitination and internalization of PDGFRA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TTA7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10086340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11087752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525694}.
Q13671 RIN1 S337 ochoa Ras and Rab interactor 1 (Ras inhibitor JC99) (Ras interaction/interference protein 1) Ras effector protein, which may serve as an inhibitory modulator of neuronal plasticity in aversive memory formation. Can affect Ras signaling at different levels. First, by competing with RAF1 protein for binding to activated Ras. Second, by enhancing signaling from ABL1 and ABL2, which regulate cytoskeletal remodeling. Third, by activating RAB5A, possibly by functioning as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RAB5A, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP, and facilitating Ras-activated receptor endocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9208849}.
Q14289 PTK2B Y756 ochoa Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta (EC 2.7.10.2) (Calcium-dependent tyrosine kinase) (CADTK) (Calcium-regulated non-receptor proline-rich tyrosine kinase) (Cell adhesion kinase beta) (CAK-beta) (CAKB) (Focal adhesion kinase 2) (FADK 2) (Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2) (Related adhesion focal tyrosine kinase) (RAFTK) Non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase that regulates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell polarization, cell migration, adhesion, spreading and bone remodeling. Plays a role in the regulation of the humoral immune response, and is required for normal levels of marginal B-cells in the spleen and normal migration of splenic B-cells. Required for normal macrophage polarization and migration towards sites of inflammation. Regulates cytoskeleton rearrangement and cell spreading in T-cells, and contributes to the regulation of T-cell responses. Promotes osteoclastic bone resorption; this requires both PTK2B/PYK2 and SRC. May inhibit differentiation and activity of osteoprogenitor cells. Functions in signaling downstream of integrin and collagen receptors, immune receptors, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), cytokine, chemokine and growth factor receptors, and mediates responses to cellular stress. Forms multisubunit signaling complexes with SRC and SRC family members upon activation; this leads to the phosphorylation of additional tyrosine residues, creating binding sites for scaffold proteins, effectors and substrates. Regulates numerous signaling pathways. Promotes activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and of the AKT1 signaling cascade. Promotes activation of NOS3. Regulates production of the cellular messenger cGMP. Promotes activation of the MAP kinase signaling cascade, including activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK8/JNK1. Promotes activation of Rho family GTPases, such as RHOA and RAC1. Recruits the ubiquitin ligase MDM2 to P53/TP53 in the nucleus, and thereby regulates P53/TP53 activity, P53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Acts as a scaffold, binding to both PDPK1 and SRC, thereby allowing SRC to phosphorylate PDPK1 at 'Tyr-9, 'Tyr-373', and 'Tyr-376'. Promotes phosphorylation of NMDA receptors by SRC family members, and thereby contributes to the regulation of NMDA receptor ion channel activity and intracellular Ca(2+) levels. May also regulate potassium ion transport by phosphorylation of potassium channel subunits. Phosphorylates SRC; this increases SRC kinase activity. Phosphorylates ASAP1, NPHP1, KCNA2 and SHC1. Promotes phosphorylation of ASAP2, RHOU and PXN; this requires both SRC and PTK2/PYK2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12893833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15050747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15166227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17634955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18086875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18339875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18587400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18765415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19086031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19207108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19428251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19648005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19880522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20001213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20381867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20521079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21357692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21533080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7544443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8670418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849729}.
Q14432 PDE3A S524 ochoa cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3A (EC 3.1.4.17) (Cyclic GMP-inhibited phosphodiesterase A) (CGI-PDE A) (cGMP-inhibited cAMP phosphodiesterase) (cGI-PDE) Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological processes (PubMed:1315035, PubMed:25961942, PubMed:8155697, PubMed:8695850). Also has activity toward cUMP (PubMed:27975297). Independently of its catalytic activity it is part of an E2/17beta-estradiol-induced pro-apoptotic signaling pathway. E2 stabilizes the PDE3A/SLFN12 complex in the cytosol, promoting the dephosphorylation of SLFN12 and activating its pro-apoptotic ribosomal RNA/rRNA ribonuclease activity. This apoptotic pathway might be relevant in tissues with high concentration of E2 and be for instance involved in placenta remodeling (PubMed:31420216, PubMed:34707099). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1315035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25961942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27975297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31420216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34707099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8155697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8695850}.
Q14684 RRP1B S513 ochoa Ribosomal RNA processing protein 1 homolog B (RRP1-like protein B) Positively regulates DNA damage-induced apoptosis by acting as a transcriptional coactivator of proapoptotic target genes of the transcriptional activator E2F1 (PubMed:20040599). Likely to play a role in ribosome biogenesis by targeting serine/threonine protein phosphatase PP1 to the nucleolus (PubMed:20926688). Involved in regulation of mRNA splicing (By similarity). Inhibits SIPA1 GTPase activity (By similarity). Involved in regulating expression of extracellular matrix genes (By similarity). Associates with chromatin and may play a role in modulating chromatin structure (PubMed:19710015). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20040599, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20926688}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Following influenza A virus (IAV) infection, promotes viral mRNA transcription by facilitating the binding of IAV RNA-directed RNA polymerase to capped mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26311876}.
Q15772 SPEG S2945 ochoa Striated muscle preferentially expressed protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Aortic preferentially expressed protein 1) (APEG-1) Isoform 3 may have a role in regulating the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells.
Q16584 MAP3K11 S793 ochoa|psp Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Mixed lineage kinase 3) (Src-homology 3 domain-containing proline-rich kinase) Activates the JUN N-terminal pathway. Required for serum-stimulated cell proliferation and for mitogen and cytokine activation of MAPK14 (p38), MAPK3 (ERK) and MAPK8 (JNK1) through phosphorylation and activation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7. Plays a role in mitogen-stimulated phosphorylation and activation of BRAF, but does not phosphorylate BRAF directly. Influences microtubule organization during the cell cycle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12529434, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15258589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8195146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9003778}.
Q2TB10 ZNF800 S426 ochoa Zinc finger protein 800 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q3KQU3 MAP7D1 S483 ochoa MAP7 domain-containing protein 1 (Arginine/proline-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) (Proline/arginine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) Microtubule-stabilizing protein involved in the control of cell motility and neurite outgrowth. Facilitate microtubule stabilization through the maintenance of acetylated stable microtubules. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AJI0}.
Q3KQU3 MAP7D1 S548 ochoa MAP7 domain-containing protein 1 (Arginine/proline-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) (Proline/arginine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) Microtubule-stabilizing protein involved in the control of cell motility and neurite outgrowth. Facilitate microtubule stabilization through the maintenance of acetylated stable microtubules. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AJI0}.
Q4KMZ1 IQCC S257 ochoa IQ domain-containing protein C None
Q53HC0 CCDC92 S183 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 92 (Limkain beta-2) Interferon-stimulated protein that plays a role in innate immunity. Strongly inhibits ebolavirus transcription and replication. Forms a complex with viral RNA-bound nucleocapsid NP and thereby prevents the transport of NP to the cell surface. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32528005}.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S1251 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5T0B9 ZNF362 S169 ochoa Zinc finger protein 362 May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q5THJ4 VPS13D S1042 ochoa Intermembrane lipid transfer protein VPS13D (Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13D) Mediates the transfer of lipids between membranes at organelle contact sites (By similarity). Functions in promoting mitochondrial clearance by mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy), also possibly by positively regulating mitochondrial fission (PubMed:29307555, PubMed:29604224). Mitophagy plays an important role in regulating cell health and mitochondrial size and homeostasis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07878, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29307555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29604224}.
Q6F5E8 CARMIL2 S1319 ochoa Capping protein, Arp2/3 and myosin-I linker protein 2 (Capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker 2) (F-actin-uncapping protein RLTPR) (Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 16C) (RGD, leucine-rich repeat, tropomodulin and proline-rich-containing protein) Cell membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that plays a role in the regulation of actin polymerization at the barbed end of actin filaments. Prevents F-actin heterodimeric capping protein (CP) activity at the leading edges of migrating cells, and hence generates uncapped barbed ends and enhances actin polymerization (PubMed:26466680). Plays a role in cell protrusion formations; involved in cell polarity, lamellipodial assembly, membrane ruffling and macropinosome formations (PubMed:19846667, PubMed:26466680, PubMed:26578515). Involved as well in cell migration and invadopodia formation during wound healing (PubMed:19846667, PubMed:26466680, PubMed:26578515). Required for CD28-mediated stimulation of NF-kappa-B signaling, involved in naive T cells activation, maturation into T memory cells, and differentiation into T helper and T regulatory cells (PubMed:27647348, PubMed:27647349, PubMed:28112205). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19846667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26466680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26578515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27647348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27647349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28112205}.
Q6IQ23 PLEKHA7 S612 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 7 (PH domain-containing family A member 7) Required for zonula adherens biogenesis and maintenance (PubMed:19041755). Acts via its interaction with CAMSAP3, which anchors microtubules at their minus-ends to zonula adherens, leading to the recruitment of KIFC3 kinesin to the junctional site (PubMed:19041755). Mediates docking of ADAM10 to zonula adherens through a PDZD11-dependent interaction with the ADAM10-binding protein TSPAN33 (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
Q6IQ23 PLEKHA7 S907 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 7 (PH domain-containing family A member 7) Required for zonula adherens biogenesis and maintenance (PubMed:19041755). Acts via its interaction with CAMSAP3, which anchors microtubules at their minus-ends to zonula adherens, leading to the recruitment of KIFC3 kinesin to the junctional site (PubMed:19041755). Mediates docking of ADAM10 to zonula adherens through a PDZD11-dependent interaction with the ADAM10-binding protein TSPAN33 (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
Q6PGQ7 BORA S274 ochoa|psp Protein aurora borealis (HsBora) Required for the activation of AURKA at the onset of mitosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16890155}.
Q6ZRS2 SRCAP T353 ochoa Helicase SRCAP (EC 3.6.4.-) (Domino homolog 2) (Snf2-related CBP activator) Catalytic component of the SRCAP complex which mediates the ATP-dependent exchange of histone H2AZ/H2B dimers for nucleosomal H2A/H2B, leading to transcriptional regulation of selected genes by chromatin remodeling. Acts as a coactivator for CREB-mediated transcription, steroid receptor-mediated transcription, and Notch-mediated transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10347196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11522779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16024792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16634648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17617668}.
Q6ZTI6 RFLNA S37 ochoa Refilin-A (Regulator of filamin protein A) (RefilinA) Involved in the regulation of the perinuclear actin network and nuclear shape through interaction with filamins. Plays an essential role in actin cytoskeleton formation in developing cartilaginous cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TS73}.
Q7Z3F1 GPR155 S841 ochoa Lysosomal cholesterol signaling protein (LYCHOS) (G-protein coupled receptor PGR22) Cholesterol-binding protein that acts as a regulator of mTORC1 signaling pathway (PubMed:36007018). Acts as a sensor of cholesterol to signal cholesterol sufficiency to mTORC1: in presence of cholesterol, binds cholesterol, leading to disruption of the interaction between the GATOR1 and KICSTOR complexes and promotion of mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:36007018, PubMed:39358511). Upon cholesterol starvation, GPR155/LYCHOS is unable to perturb the association between GATOR1 and KICSTOR, leading to mTORC1 signaling inhibition (PubMed:36007018). Binds indole-3-acetic acid and may play a role in tryptophan metabolism (PubMed:39358511). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36007018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39358511}.
Q7Z3J3 RGPD4 S1305 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 4 None
Q7Z589 EMSY S516 ochoa BRCA2-interacting transcriptional repressor EMSY Regulator which is able to repress transcription, possibly via its interaction with a multiprotein chromatin remodeling complex that modifies the chromatin (PubMed:14651845). Its interaction with BRCA2 suggests that it may play a central role in the DNA repair function of BRCA2 (PubMed:14651845). Mediates ligand-dependent transcriptional activation by nuclear hormone receptors (PubMed:19131338). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14651845, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131338}.
Q86UU0 BCL9L S991 ochoa B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9-like protein (B-cell lymphoma 9-like protein) (BCL9-like protein) (Protein BCL9-2) Transcriptional regulator that acts as an activator. Promotes beta-catenin transcriptional activity. Plays a role in tumorigenesis. Enhances the neoplastic transforming activity of CTNNB1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86VM9 ZC3H18 S609 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 18 (Nuclear protein NHN1) None
Q86VM9 ZC3H18 S613 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 18 (Nuclear protein NHN1) None
Q8IVL1 NAV2 S1484 ochoa Neuron navigator 2 (EC 3.6.4.12) (Helicase APC down-regulated 1) (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2) (Retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1) (Steerin-2) (Unc-53 homolog 2) (unc53H2) Possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. Involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12214280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15158073}.
Q8IWB9 TEX2 S166 ochoa Testis-expressed protein 2 (Transmembrane protein 96) During endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress or when cellular ceramide levels increase, may induce contacts between the ER and medial-Golgi complex to facilitate non-vesicular transport of ceramides from the ER to the Golgi complex where they are converted to complex sphingolipids, preventing toxic ceramide accumulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28011845}.
Q8IWB9 TEX2 S170 ochoa Testis-expressed protein 2 (Transmembrane protein 96) During endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress or when cellular ceramide levels increase, may induce contacts between the ER and medial-Golgi complex to facilitate non-vesicular transport of ceramides from the ER to the Golgi complex where they are converted to complex sphingolipids, preventing toxic ceramide accumulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28011845}.
Q8IWB9 TEX2 S794 ochoa Testis-expressed protein 2 (Transmembrane protein 96) During endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress or when cellular ceramide levels increase, may induce contacts between the ER and medial-Golgi complex to facilitate non-vesicular transport of ceramides from the ER to the Golgi complex where they are converted to complex sphingolipids, preventing toxic ceramide accumulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28011845}.
Q8IWQ3 BRSK2 S427 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase BRSK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Brain-selective kinase 2) (EC 2.7.11.26) (Brain-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 2) (BR serine/threonine-protein kinase 2) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 29) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase SAD-A) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a key role in polarization of neurons and axonogenesis, cell cycle progress and insulin secretion. Phosphorylates CDK16, CDC25C, MAPT/TAU, PAK1 and WEE1. Following phosphorylation and activation by STK11/LKB1, acts as a key regulator of polarization of cortical neurons, probably by mediating phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins such as MAPT/TAU at 'Thr-529' and 'Ser-579'. Also regulates neuron polarization by mediating phosphorylation of WEE1 at 'Ser-642' in postmitotic neurons, leading to down-regulate WEE1 activity in polarized neurons. Plays a role in the regulation of the mitotic cell cycle progress and the onset of mitosis. Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to elevated glucose levels, probably via phosphorylation of CDK16 and PAK1. While BRSK2 phosphorylated at Thr-174 can inhibit insulin secretion (PubMed:22798068), BRSK2 phosphorylated at Thr-260 can promote insulin secretion (PubMed:22669945). Regulates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. May play a role in the apoptotic response triggered by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20026642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21985311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22669945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22798068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23029325}.
Q8IWQ3 BRSK2 S439 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase BRSK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Brain-selective kinase 2) (EC 2.7.11.26) (Brain-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 2) (BR serine/threonine-protein kinase 2) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 29) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase SAD-A) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays a key role in polarization of neurons and axonogenesis, cell cycle progress and insulin secretion. Phosphorylates CDK16, CDC25C, MAPT/TAU, PAK1 and WEE1. Following phosphorylation and activation by STK11/LKB1, acts as a key regulator of polarization of cortical neurons, probably by mediating phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins such as MAPT/TAU at 'Thr-529' and 'Ser-579'. Also regulates neuron polarization by mediating phosphorylation of WEE1 at 'Ser-642' in postmitotic neurons, leading to down-regulate WEE1 activity in polarized neurons. Plays a role in the regulation of the mitotic cell cycle progress and the onset of mitosis. Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to elevated glucose levels, probably via phosphorylation of CDK16 and PAK1. While BRSK2 phosphorylated at Thr-174 can inhibit insulin secretion (PubMed:22798068), BRSK2 phosphorylated at Thr-260 can promote insulin secretion (PubMed:22669945). Regulates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. May play a role in the apoptotic response triggered by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20026642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21985311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22669945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22798068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23029325}.
Q8IWT3 CUL9 S1461 ochoa Cullin-9 (CUL-9) (UbcH7-associated protein 1) (p53-associated parkin-like cytoplasmic protein) Core component of a Cul9-RING ubiquitin-protein ligase complex composed of CUL9 and RBX1 (PubMed:38605244). The CUL9-RBX1 complex mediates ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of BIRC5 and is required to maintain microtubule dynamics and genome integrity. Acts downstream of the 3M complex, which inhibits the ubiquitination of BIRC5 (PubMed:24793696). The CUL9-RBX1 complex also mediates mono-ubiquitination of p53/TP53 (PubMed:38605244). Acts as a cytoplasmic anchor protein in p53/TP53-associated protein complex. Regulates the subcellular localization of p53/TP53 and its subsequent function (PubMed:12526791, PubMed:17332328). Ubiquitinates apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease APEX2 (PubMed:38605244). Ubiquitination by the CUL9-RBX1 complex is predominantly mediated by E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2L3 and UBE2D2 (PubMed:38605244). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17332328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24793696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38605244}.
Q8IYB3 SRRM1 S393 ochoa Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 1 (SR-related nuclear matrix protein of 160 kDa) (SRm160) (Ser/Arg-related nuclear matrix protein) Part of pre- and post-splicing multiprotein mRNP complexes. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). Involved in numerous pre-mRNA processing events. Promotes constitutive and exonic splicing enhancer (ESE)-dependent splicing activation by bridging together sequence-specific (SR family proteins, SFRS4, SFRS5 and TRA2B/SFRS10) and basal snRNP (SNRP70 and SNRPA1) factors of the spliceosome. Stimulates mRNA 3'-end cleavage independently of the formation of an exon junction complex. Binds both pre-mRNA and spliced mRNA 20-25 nt upstream of exon-exon junctions. Binds RNA and DNA with low sequence specificity and has similar preference for either double- or single-stranded nucleic acid substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10339552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10668804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11739730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12600940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9531537, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q8N122 RPTOR S863 ochoa|psp Regulatory-associated protein of mTOR (Raptor) (p150 target of rapamycin (TOR)-scaffold protein) Component of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular biomass generation and growth (PubMed:12150925, PubMed:12150926, PubMed:12747827, PubMed:24403073, PubMed:26588989, PubMed:32561715, PubMed:37541260). In response to nutrients, growth factors or amino acids, mTORC1 is recruited to the lysosome membrane and promotes protein, lipid and nucleotide synthesis by phosphorylating several substrates, such as ribosomal protein S6 kinase (RPS6KB1 and RPS6KB2) and EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) (PubMed:12150925, PubMed:12150926, PubMed:12747827, PubMed:24403073, PubMed:26588989, PubMed:37541260). In the same time, it inhibits catabolic pathways by phosphorylating the autophagy initiation components ULK1 and ATG13, as well as transcription factor TFEB, a master regulators of lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy (PubMed:12150925, PubMed:12150926, PubMed:12747827, PubMed:24403073, PubMed:32561715, PubMed:37541260). The mTORC1 complex is inhibited in response to starvation and amino acid depletion (PubMed:12150925, PubMed:12150926, PubMed:12747827, PubMed:24403073, PubMed:37541260). Within the mTORC1 complex, RPTOR acts both as a molecular adapter, which (1) mediates recruitment of mTORC1 to lysosomal membranes via interaction with small GTPases Rag (RagA/RRAGA, RagB/RRAGB, RagC/RRAGC and/or RagD/RRAGD), and a (2) substrate-specific adapter, which promotes substrate specificity by binding to TOS motif-containing proteins and direct them towards the active site of the MTOR kinase domain for phosphorylation (PubMed:12747827, PubMed:24403073, PubMed:26588989, PubMed:37541260). mTORC1 complex regulates many cellular processes, such as odontoblast and osteoclast differentiation or neuronal transmission (By similarity). mTORC1 complex in excitatory neuronal transmission is required for the prosocial behavior induced by the psychoactive substance lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4Q0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12150925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12150926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12747827, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24403073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26588989, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32561715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37541260}.
Q8N157 AHI1 S1127 ochoa Jouberin (Abelson helper integration site 1 protein homolog) (AHI-1) Involved in vesicle trafficking and required for ciliogenesis, formation of primary non-motile cilium, and recruitment of RAB8A to the basal body of primary cilium. Component of the tectonic-like complex, a complex localized at the transition zone of primary cilia and acting as a barrier that prevents diffusion of transmembrane proteins between the cilia and plasma membranes. Involved in neuronal differentiation. As a positive modulator of classical Wnt signaling, may play a crucial role in ciliary signaling during cerebellum embryonic development (PubMed:21623382). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K3E5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21623382}.
Q8N3F8 MICALL1 S644 ochoa MICAL-like protein 1 (Molecule interacting with Rab13) (MIRab13) Lipid-binding protein with higher affinity for phosphatidic acid, a lipid enriched in recycling endosome membranes. On endosome membranes, acts as a downstream effector of Rab proteins recruiting cytosolic proteins to regulate membrane tubulation (PubMed:19864458, PubMed:20801876, PubMed:23596323, PubMed:34100897). Involved in a late step of receptor-mediated endocytosis regulating for instance endocytosed-EGF receptor trafficking (PubMed:21795389). Alternatively, regulates slow endocytic recycling of endocytosed proteins back to the plasma membrane (PubMed:19864458). Also involved in cargo protein delivery to the plasma membrane (PubMed:34100897). Plays a role in ciliogenesis coordination, recruits EHD1 to primary cilium where it is anchored to the centriole through interaction with tubulins (PubMed:31615969). May indirectly play a role in neurite outgrowth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGT6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19864458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20801876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21795389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23596323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31615969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34100897}.
Q8N960 CEP120 S384 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 120 kDa (Cep120) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 100) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors and for proper positioning of neurons during brain development. Also implicated in the migration and selfrenewal of neural progenitors. Required for centriole duplication and maturation during mitosis and subsequent ciliogenesis (By similarity). Required for the recruitment of CEP295 to the proximal end of new-born centrioles at the centriolar microtubule wall during early S phase in a PLK4-dependent manner (PubMed:27185865). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TSG1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27185865}.
Q8NDI1 EHBP1 S432 ochoa EH domain-binding protein 1 May play a role in actin reorganization. Links clathrin-mediated endocytosis to the actin cytoskeleton. May act as Rab effector protein and play a role in vesicle trafficking (PubMed:14676205, PubMed:27552051). Required for perinuclear sorting and insulin-regulated recycling of SLC2A4/GLUT4 in adipocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZW3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14676205, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27552051}.
Q8NFA0 USP32 S1398 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 32 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 32) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-60) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 32) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 32) Deubiquitinase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from target proteins, such as RAB7A and LAMTOR1 (PubMed:36476874). Acts as a positive regulator of the mTORC1 signaling by mediating deubiquitination of LAMTOR1, thereby promoting the association between LAMTOR1 and the lysosomal V-ATPase complex and subsequent activation of the mTORC1 complex (PubMed:36476874). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36476874}.
Q8TAQ2 SMARCC2 S306 ochoa SWI/SNF complex subunit SMARCC2 (BRG1-associated factor 170) (BAF170) (SWI/SNF complex 170 kDa subunit) (SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily C member 2) Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:11018012). Can stimulate the ATPase activity of the catalytic subunit of these complexes (PubMed:10078207). May be required for CoREST dependent repression of neuronal specific gene promoters in non-neuronal cells (PubMed:12192000). Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth (By similarity). Critical regulator of myeloid differentiation, controlling granulocytopoiesis and the expression of genes involved in neutrophil granule formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PDG5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10078207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11018012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192000, ECO:0000303|PubMed:22952240, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26601204}.
Q8TEU7 RAPGEF6 S1245 ochoa Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 6 (PDZ domain-containing guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) (PDZ-GEF2) (RA-GEF-2) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Rap1A, Rap2A and M-Ras GTPases. Does not interact with cAMP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11524421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12581858}.
Q8WUM9 SLC20A1 S269 ochoa Sodium-dependent phosphate transporter 1 (Gibbon ape leukemia virus receptor 1) (GLVR-1) (Leukemia virus receptor 1 homolog) (Phosphate transporter 1) (PiT-1) (Solute carrier family 20 member 1) Sodium-phosphate symporter which preferentially transports the monovalent form of phosphate with a stoichiometry of two sodium ions per phosphate ion (PubMed:11009570, PubMed:16790504, PubMed:17494632, PubMed:19726692, PubMed:7929240, PubMed:8041748). May play a role in extracellular matrix and cartilage calcification as well as in vascular calcification (PubMed:11009570). Essential for cell proliferation but this function is independent of its phosphate transporter activity (PubMed:19726692). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11009570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16790504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17494632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19726692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7929240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8041748}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May function as a retroviral receptor as it confers human cells susceptibility to infection to Gibbon Ape Leukemia Virus (GaLV), Simian sarcoma-associated virus (SSAV) and Feline leukemia virus subgroup B (FeLV-B) as well as 10A1 murine leukemia virus (10A1 MLV). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12097582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2078500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7966619}.
Q96BY7 ATG2B S1583 ochoa Autophagy-related protein 2 homolog B Lipid transfer protein required for both autophagosome formation and regulation of lipid droplet morphology and dispersion (PubMed:22219374, PubMed:31721365). Tethers the edge of the isolation membrane (IM) to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mediates direct lipid transfer from ER to IM for IM expansion (PubMed:22219374, PubMed:31721365). Binds to the ER exit site (ERES), which is the membrane source for autophagosome formation, and extracts phospholipids from the membrane source and transfers them to ATG9 (ATG9A or ATG9B) to the IM for membrane expansion (By similarity). Lipid transfer activity is enhanced by WDR45/WIPI4, which promotes ATG2B-association with phosphatidylinositol 3-monophosphate (PI3P)-containing membranes (PubMed:31721365). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2TAZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22219374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31721365}.
Q96D71 REPS1 S166 ochoa RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 1 (RalBP1-interacting protein 1) May coordinate the cellular actions of activated EGF receptors and Ral-GTPases. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96D71 REPS1 S170 ochoa RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 1 (RalBP1-interacting protein 1) May coordinate the cellular actions of activated EGF receptors and Ral-GTPases. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96F24 NRBF2 S120 ochoa|psp Nuclear receptor-binding factor 2 (NRBF-2) (Comodulator of PPAR and RXR) May modulate transcriptional activation by target nuclear receptors. Can act as transcriptional activator (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15610520}.; FUNCTION: Involved in starvation-induced autophagy probably by its association with PI3K complex I (PI3KC3-C1). However, effects has been described variably. Involved in the induction of starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:24785657). Stabilizes PI3KC3-C1 assembly and enhances ATG14-linked lipid kinase activity of PIK3C3 (By similarity). Proposed to negatively regulate basal and starvation-induced autophagy and to inhibit PIK3C3 activity by modulating interactions in PI3KC3-C1 (PubMed:25086043). May be involved in autophagosome biogenesis (PubMed:25086043). May play a role in neural progenitor cell survival during differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VCQ3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24785657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25086043}.
Q96HI0 SENP5 S293 ochoa Sentrin-specific protease 5 (EC 3.4.22.-) (Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP5) Protease that catalyzes two essential functions in the SUMO pathway: processing of full-length SUMO3 to its mature form and deconjugation of SUMO2 and SUMO3 from targeted proteins. Has weak proteolytic activity against full-length SUMO1 or SUMO1 conjugates. Required for cell division. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16608850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16738315}.
Q96JM3 CHAMP1 S264 ochoa Chromosome alignment-maintaining phosphoprotein 1 (Zinc finger protein 828) Required for proper alignment of chromosomes at metaphase and their accurate segregation during mitosis. Involved in the maintenance of spindle microtubules attachment to the kinetochore during sister chromatid biorientation. May recruit CENPE and CENPF to the kinetochore. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21063390}.
Q96JM3 CHAMP1 S386 ochoa Chromosome alignment-maintaining phosphoprotein 1 (Zinc finger protein 828) Required for proper alignment of chromosomes at metaphase and their accurate segregation during mitosis. Involved in the maintenance of spindle microtubules attachment to the kinetochore during sister chromatid biorientation. May recruit CENPE and CENPF to the kinetochore. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21063390}.
Q96MM6 HSPA12B S29 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 12B (Heat shock protein family A member 12B) None
Q96PU5 NEDD4L S483 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase NEDD4-like (EC 2.3.2.26) (EC 2.3.2.36) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase NED4L) (NEDD4.2) (Nedd4-2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates the polyubiquitination of lysine and cysteine residues on target proteins and is thereby implicated in the regulation of various signaling pathways including autophagy, innate immunity or DNA repair (PubMed:20064473, PubMed:31959741, PubMed:33608556). Inhibits TGF-beta signaling by triggering SMAD2 and TGFBR1 ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation (PubMed:15496141). Downregulates autophagy and cell growth by ubiquitinating and reducing cellular ULK1 or ASCT2 levels (PubMed:28820317, PubMed:31959741). Promotes ubiquitination and internalization of various plasma membrane channels such as ENaC, SCN2A/Nav1.2, SCN3A/Nav1.3, SCN5A/Nav1.5, SCN9A/Nav1.7, SCN10A/Nav1.8, KCNA3/Kv1.3, KCNH2, EAAT1, KCNQ2/Kv7.2, KCNQ3/Kv7.3 or CLC5 (PubMed:26363003, PubMed:27445338). Promotes ubiquitination and degradation of SGK1 and TNK2. Ubiquitinates BRAT1 and this ubiquitination is enhanced in the presence of NDFIP1 (PubMed:25631046). Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). Involved in the regulation of TOR signaling (PubMed:27694961). Ubiquitinates and regulates protein levels of NTRK1 once this one is activated by NGF (PubMed:27445338). Plays a role in antiviral innate immunity by catalyzing 'Lys-29'-linked cysteine ubiquitination of TRAF3, resulting in enhanced 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of TRAF3 (PubMed:33608556). Ubiquitinates TTYH2 and TTYH3 and regulates protein levels of TTYH2 (PubMed:18577513). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CFI0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12911626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15040001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15217910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15576372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19144635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25631046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26363003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27445338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27694961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33608556}.
Q96PU5 NEDD4L S487 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase NEDD4-like (EC 2.3.2.26) (EC 2.3.2.36) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase NED4L) (NEDD4.2) (Nedd4-2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates the polyubiquitination of lysine and cysteine residues on target proteins and is thereby implicated in the regulation of various signaling pathways including autophagy, innate immunity or DNA repair (PubMed:20064473, PubMed:31959741, PubMed:33608556). Inhibits TGF-beta signaling by triggering SMAD2 and TGFBR1 ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation (PubMed:15496141). Downregulates autophagy and cell growth by ubiquitinating and reducing cellular ULK1 or ASCT2 levels (PubMed:28820317, PubMed:31959741). Promotes ubiquitination and internalization of various plasma membrane channels such as ENaC, SCN2A/Nav1.2, SCN3A/Nav1.3, SCN5A/Nav1.5, SCN9A/Nav1.7, SCN10A/Nav1.8, KCNA3/Kv1.3, KCNH2, EAAT1, KCNQ2/Kv7.2, KCNQ3/Kv7.3 or CLC5 (PubMed:26363003, PubMed:27445338). Promotes ubiquitination and degradation of SGK1 and TNK2. Ubiquitinates BRAT1 and this ubiquitination is enhanced in the presence of NDFIP1 (PubMed:25631046). Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). Involved in the regulation of TOR signaling (PubMed:27694961). Ubiquitinates and regulates protein levels of NTRK1 once this one is activated by NGF (PubMed:27445338). Plays a role in antiviral innate immunity by catalyzing 'Lys-29'-linked cysteine ubiquitination of TRAF3, resulting in enhanced 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of TRAF3 (PubMed:33608556). Ubiquitinates TTYH2 and TTYH3 and regulates protein levels of TTYH2 (PubMed:18577513). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CFI0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12911626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15040001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15217910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15576372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19144635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25631046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26363003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27445338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27694961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33608556}.
Q96RR4 CAMKK2 S133 ochoa Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 (CaM-KK 2) (CaM-kinase kinase 2) (CaMKK 2) (EC 2.7.11.17) (Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase beta) (CaM-KK beta) (CaM-kinase kinase beta) (CaMKK beta) Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase belonging to a proposed calcium-triggered signaling cascade involved in a number of cellular processes. Isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 3 phosphorylate CAMK1 and CAMK4. Isoform 3 phosphorylates CAMK1D. Isoform 4, isoform 5 and isoform 6 lacking part of the calmodulin-binding domain are inactive. Efficiently phosphorylates 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) trimer, including that consisting of PRKAA1, PRKAB1 and PRKAG1. This phosphorylation is stimulated in response to Ca(2+) signals (By similarity). Seems to be involved in hippocampal activation of CREB1 (By similarity). May play a role in neurite growth. Isoform 3 may promote neurite elongation, while isoform 1 may promoter neurite branching. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11395482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12935886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21957496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9662074}.
Q96T17 MAP7D2 S219 ochoa MAP7 domain-containing protein 2 Microtubule-stabilizing protein that plays a role in the control of cell motility and neurite outgrowth via direct binding to the microtubule (By similarity). Acts as a critical cofactor for kinesin transport. In the proximal axon, regulates kinesin-1 family members, KIF5A, KIF5B and KIF5C recruitment to microtubules and contributes to kinesin-1-mediated transport in the axons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AG50, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D4A4L4}.
Q99684 GFI1 S98 ochoa|psp Zinc finger protein Gfi-1 (Growth factor independent protein 1) (Zinc finger protein 163) Transcription repressor essential for hematopoiesis (PubMed:11060035, PubMed:17197705, PubMed:17646546, PubMed:18805794, PubMed:19164764, PubMed:20190815, PubMed:8754800). Functions in a cell-context and development-specific manner (PubMed:11060035, PubMed:17197705, PubMed:17646546, PubMed:18805794, PubMed:19164764, PubMed:20190815, PubMed:8754800). Binds to 5'-TAAATCAC[AT]GCA-3' in the promoter region of a large number of genes (PubMed:11060035, PubMed:17197705, PubMed:17646546, PubMed:18805794, PubMed:19164764, PubMed:20190815, PubMed:8754800). Component of several complexes, including the EHMT2-GFI1-HDAC1, AJUBA-GFI1-HDAC1 and RCOR-GFI-KDM1A-HDAC complexes, that suppress, via histone deacetylase (HDAC) recruitment, a number of genes implicated in multilineage blood cell development (PubMed:16287849). Regulates neutrophil differentiation, promotes proliferation of lymphoid cells, and is required for granulocyte development (PubMed:12778173). Inhibits SPI1 transcriptional activity at macrophage-specific genes, repressing macrophage differentiation of myeloid progenitor cells and promoting granulocyte commitment (By similarity). Mediates, together with U2AF1L4, the alternative splicing of CD45 and controls T-cell receptor signaling (By similarity). Regulates the endotoxin-mediated Toll-like receptor (TLR) inflammatory response by antagonizing RELA (PubMed:20547752). Cooperates with CBFA2T2 to regulate ITGB1-dependent neurite growth (PubMed:19026687). Controls cell-cycle progression by repressing CDKNIA/p21 transcription in response to TGFB1 via recruitment of GFI1 by ZBTB17 to the CDKNIA/p21 and CDKNIB promoters (PubMed:16287849). Required for the maintenance of inner ear hair cells (By similarity). In addition to its role in transcription, acts as a substrate adapter for PRMT1 in the DNA damage response: facilitates the recognition of TP53BP1 and MRE11 substrates by PRMT1, promoting their methylation and the DNA damage response (PubMed:29651020). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11060035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12778173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16287849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17197705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17646546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18805794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19026687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19164764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20190815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20547752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29651020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8754800}.
Q99700 ATXN2 S865 ochoa Ataxin-2 (Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 protein) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 13 protein) Involved in EGFR trafficking, acting as negative regulator of endocytic EGFR internalization at the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18602463}.
Q9BRD0 BUD13 S226 ochoa BUD13 homolog Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the activated spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9BXK5 BCL2L13 S240 ochoa Bcl-2-like protein 13 (Bcl2-L-13) (Bcl-rambo) (Protein Mil1) May promote the activation of caspase-3 and apoptosis.
Q9BYB0 SHANK3 S1640 ochoa SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 (Shank3) (Proline-rich synapse-associated protein 2) (ProSAP2) Major scaffold postsynaptic density protein which interacts with multiple proteins and complexes to orchestrate the dendritic spine and synapse formation, maturation and maintenance. Interconnects receptors of the postsynaptic membrane including NMDA-type and metabotropic glutamate receptors via complexes with GKAP/PSD-95 and HOMER, respectively, and the actin-based cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the structural and functional organization of the dendritic spine and synaptic junction through the interaction with Arp2/3 and WAVE1 complex as well as the promotion of the F-actin clusters. By way of this control of actin dynamics, participates in the regulation of developing neurons growth cone motility and the NMDA receptor-signaling. Also modulates GRIA1 exocytosis and GRM5/MGLUR5 expression and signaling to control the AMPA and metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated synaptic transmission and plasticity. May be required at an early stage of synapse formation and be inhibited by IGF1 to promote synapse maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24132240}.
Q9H0D6 XRN2 S475 ochoa 5'-3' exoribonuclease 2 (EC 3.1.13.-) (DHM1-like protein) (DHP protein) Possesses 5'->3' exoribonuclease activity (By similarity). May promote the termination of transcription by RNA polymerase II. During transcription termination, cleavage at the polyadenylation site liberates a 5' fragment which is subsequently processed to form the mature mRNA and a 3' fragment which remains attached to the elongating polymerase. The processive degradation of this 3' fragment by this protein may promote termination of transcription. Binds to RNA polymerase II (RNAp II) transcription termination R-loops formed by G-rich pause sites (PubMed:21700224). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15565158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16648491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21700224}.
Q9H2F5 EPC1 S492 ochoa Enhancer of polycomb homolog 1 Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, a multiprotein complex involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A (PubMed:14966270). The NuA4 complex plays a direct role in repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by promoting homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:27153538). The NuA4 complex is also required for spermatid development by promoting acetylation of histones: histone acetylation is required for histone replacement during the transition from round to elongating spermatids (By similarity). In the NuA4 complex, EPC1 is required to recruit MBTD1 into the complex (PubMed:32209463). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C9X6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32209463}.
Q9H6S0 YTHDC2 S1267 ochoa 3'-5' RNA helicase YTHDC2 (EC 3.6.4.13) (YTH domain-containing protein 2) (hYTHDC2) 3'-5' RNA helicase that plays a key role in the male and female germline by promoting transition from mitotic to meiotic divisions in stem cells (PubMed:26318451, PubMed:29033321, PubMed:29970596). Specifically recognizes and binds N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs, a modification present at internal sites of mRNAs and some non-coding RNAs that plays a role in the efficiency of RNA processing and stability (PubMed:26318451, PubMed:29033321). Essential for ensuring a successful progression of the meiotic program in the germline by regulating the level of m6A-containing RNAs (By similarity). Acts by binding and promoting degradation of m6A-containing mRNAs: the 3'-5' RNA helicase activity is required for this process and RNA degradation may be mediated by XRN1 exoribonuclease (PubMed:29033321). Required for both spermatogenesis and oogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2RR83, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26318451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29970596}.
Q9H6U6 BCAS3 S492 ochoa BCAS3 microtubule associated cell migration factor (Breast carcinoma-amplified sequence 3) (GAOB1) Plays a role in angiogenesis. Participates in the regulation of cell polarity and directional endothelial cell migration by mediating both the activation and recruitment of CDC42 and the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton at the cell leading edge. Promotes filipodia formation (By similarity). Functions synergistically with PELP1 as a transcriptional coactivator of estrogen receptor-responsive genes. Stimulates histone acetyltransferase activity. Binds to chromatin. Plays a regulatory role in autophagic activity. In complex with PHAF1, associates with the preautophagosomal structure during both non-selective and selective autophagy (PubMed:33499712). Probably binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) which would mediate the recruitment preautophagosomal structures (PubMed:33499712). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCN5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17505058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33499712}.
Q9NQU5 PAK6 S328 ochoa|psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 6 (EC 2.7.11.1) (PAK-5) (p21-activated kinase 6) (PAK-6) Serine/threonine protein kinase that plays a role in the regulation of gene transcription. The kinase activity is induced by various effectors including AR or MAP2K6/MAPKK6. Phosphorylates the DNA-binding domain of androgen receptor/AR and thereby inhibits AR-mediated transcription. Also inhibits ESR1-mediated transcription. May play a role in cytoskeleton regulation by interacting with IQGAP1. May protect cells from apoptosis through phosphorylation of BAD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14573606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20054820}.
Q9NRG9 AAAS S495 ochoa Aladin (Adracalin) Plays a role in the normal development of the peripheral and central nervous system (PubMed:11062474, PubMed:11159947, PubMed:16022285). Required for the correct localization of aurora kinase AURKA and the microtubule minus end-binding protein NUMA1 as well as a subset of AURKA targets which ensures proper spindle formation and timely chromosome alignment (PubMed:26246606). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11062474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11159947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16022285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26246606}.
Q9NRL2 BAZ1A S1417 ochoa Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 1A (ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling protein) (ATP-utilizing chromatin assembly and remodeling factor 1) (hACF1) (CHRAC subunit ACF1) (Williams syndrome transcription factor-related chromatin-remodeling factor 180) (WCRF180) (hWALp1) Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent ACF-1 and ACF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and slide edge- and center-positioned histone octamers away from their original location on the DNA template to facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:17099699, PubMed:28801535). Both complexes regulate the spacing of nucleosomes along the chromatin and have the ability to slide mononucleosomes to the center of a DNA template in an ATP-dependent manner (PubMed:14759371, PubMed:17099699, PubMed:28801535). The ACF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the ACF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Has a role in sensing the length of DNA which flank nucleosomes, which modulates the nucleosome spacing activity of the ACF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:17099699). Involved in DNA replication and together with SMARCA5/SNF2H is required for replication of pericentric heterochromatin in S-phase (PubMed:12434153). May have a role in nuclear receptor-mediated transcription repression (PubMed:17519354). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12434153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14759371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17099699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17519354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}.
Q9NX70 MED29 S137 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 29 (Intersex-like protein) (Mediator complex subunit 29) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15555573}.
Q9P270 SLAIN2 S349 ochoa SLAIN motif-containing protein 2 Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates microtubule dynamics and microtubule organization. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. Required for normal structure of the microtubule cytoskeleton during interphase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21646404}.
Q9P270 SLAIN2 S353 ochoa SLAIN motif-containing protein 2 Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates microtubule dynamics and microtubule organization. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. Required for normal structure of the microtubule cytoskeleton during interphase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21646404}.
Q9P270 SLAIN2 S357 ochoa SLAIN motif-containing protein 2 Binds to the plus end of microtubules and regulates microtubule dynamics and microtubule organization. Promotes cytoplasmic microtubule nucleation and elongation. Required for normal structure of the microtubule cytoskeleton during interphase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21646404}.
Q9P2P5 HECW2 S1171 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECW2 (EC 2.3.2.26) (HECT, C2 and WW domain-containing protein 2) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HECW2) (NEDD4-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase 2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of TP73. Acts to stabilize TP73 and enhance activation of transcription by TP73 (PubMed:12890487). Involved in the regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition (PubMed:24163370). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24163370}.
Q9UEY8 ADD3 S681 ochoa Gamma-adducin (Adducin-like protein 70) Membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that promotes the assembly of the spectrin-actin network. Plays a role in actin filament capping (PubMed:23836506). Binds to calmodulin (Probable). Involved in myogenic reactivity of the renal afferent arteriole (Af-art), renal interlobular arteries and middle cerebral artery (MCA) to increased perfusion pressure. Involved in regulation of potassium channels in the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) of the Af-art and MCA ex vivo. Involved in regulation of glomerular capillary pressure, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and glomerular nephrin expression in response to hypertension. Involved in renal blood flow (RBF) autoregulation. Plays a role in podocyte structure and function. Regulates globular monomer actin (G-actin) and filamentous polymer actin (F-actin) ratios in the primary podocytes affecting actin cytoskeleton organization. Regulates expression of synaptopodin, RhoA, Rac1 and CDC42 in the renal cortex and the primary podocytes. Regulates expression of nephrin in the glomeruli and in the primary podocytes, expression of nephrin and podocinin in the renal cortex, and expression of focal adhesion proteins integrin alpha-3 and integrin beta-1 in the glomeruli. Involved in cell migration and cell adhesion of podocytes, and in podocyte foot process effacement. Regulates expression of profibrotics markers MMP2, MMP9, TGF beta-1, tubular tight junction protein E-cadherin, and mesenchymal markers vimentin and alpha-SMA (By similarity). Promotes the growth of neurites (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62847, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QYB5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23836506, ECO:0000305}.
Q9UHR4 BAIAP2L1 S261 ochoa BAR/IMD domain-containing adapter protein 2-like 1 (Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2-like protein 1) (BAI1-associated protein 2-like protein 1) (Insulin receptor tyrosine kinase substrate) May function as adapter protein. Involved in the formation of clusters of actin bundles. Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in response to bacterial infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17430976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19366662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22921828}.
Q9UHV7 MED13 S2022 ochoa Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 13 (Activator-recruited cofactor 250 kDa component) (ARC250) (Mediator complex subunit 13) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 1) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 240 kDa component) (Trap240) (Vitamin D3 receptor-interacting protein complex component DRIP250) (DRIP250) Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16595664}.
Q9UKV3 ACIN1 S482 ochoa Apoptotic chromatin condensation inducer in the nucleus (Acinus) Auxiliary component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junction on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. Component of the ASAP complexes which bind RNA in a sequence-independent manner and are proposed to be recruited to the EJC prior to or during the splicing process and to regulate specific excision of introns in specific transcription subsets; ACIN1 confers RNA-binding to the complex. The ASAP complex can inhibit RNA processing during in vitro splicing reactions. The ASAP complex promotes apoptosis and is disassembled after induction of apoptosis. Involved in the splicing modulation of BCL2L1/Bcl-X (and probably other apoptotic genes); specifically inhibits formation of proapoptotic isoforms such as Bcl-X(S); the activity is different from the established EJC assembly and function. Induces apoptotic chromatin condensation after activation by CASP3. Regulates cyclin A1, but not cyclin A2, expression in leukemia cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22203037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22388736}.
Q9UKZ1 CNOT11 S340 ochoa CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 11 Component of the CCR4-NOT complex which is one of the major cellular mRNA deadenylases and is linked to various cellular processes including bulk mRNA degradation, miRNA-mediated repression, translational repression during translational initiation and general transcription regulation. Additional complex functions may be a consequence of its influence on mRNA expression. Is required for the association of CNOT10 with the CCR4-NOT complex. Seems not to be required for complex deadenylase function.
Q9UMS6 SYNPO2 S781 ochoa Synaptopodin-2 (Genethonin-2) (Myopodin) Has an actin-binding and actin-bundling activity. Can induce the formation of F-actin networks in an isoform-specific manner (PubMed:23225103, PubMed:24005909). At the sarcomeric Z lines is proposed to act as adapter protein that links nascent myofibers to the sarcolemma via ZYX and may play a role in early assembly and stabilization of the Z lines. Involved in autophagosome formation. May play a role in chaperone-assisted selective autophagy (CASA) involved in Z lines maintenance in striated muscle under mechanical tension; may link the client-processing CASA chaperone machinery to a membrane-tethering and fusion complex providing autophagosome membranes (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration (PubMed:22915763, PubMed:25883213). May be a tumor suppressor (PubMed:16885336). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D4A702, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91YE8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23225103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25883213, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16885336, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20554076}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce formation of thick, irregular actin bundles in the cell body. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce long, well-organized actin bundles frequently orientated in parallel along the long axis of the cell showing characteristics of contractile ventral stress fibers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Involved in regulation of cell migration. Can induce an amorphous actin meshwork throughout the cell body containing a mixture of long and short, randomly organized thick and thin actin bundles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Can induce long, well-organized actin bundles frequently orientated in parallel along the long axis of the cell showing characteristics of contractile ventral stress fibers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Involved in regulation of cell migration in part dependent on the Rho-ROCK cascade; can promote formation of nascent focal adhesions, actin bundles at the leading cell edge and lamellipodia (PubMed:22915763, PubMed:25883213). Can induce formation of thick, irregular actin bundles in the cell body; the induced actin network is associated with enhanced cell migration in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22915763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24005909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25883213}.
Q9UPA5 BSN S248 ochoa Protein bassoon (Zinc finger protein 231) Scaffold protein of the presynaptic cytomatrix at the active zone (CAZ) which is the place in the synapse where neurotransmitter is released (PubMed:12812759). After synthesis, participates in the formation of Golgi-derived membranous organelles termed Piccolo-Bassoon transport vesicles (PTVs) that are transported along axons to sites of nascent synaptic contacts (PubMed:19380881). At the presynaptic active zone, regulates the spatial organization of synaptic vesicle cluster, the protein complexes that execute membrane fusion and compensatory endocytosis (By similarity). Also functions in processes other than assembly such as the regulation of specific presynaptic protein ubiquitination by interacting with SIAH1 or the regulation of presynaptic autophagy by associating with ATG5 (By similarity). Also mediates synapse to nucleus communication leading to reconfiguration of gene expression by associating with the transcriptional corepressor CTBP1 and by subsequently reducing the size of its pool available for nuclear import (By similarity). Inhibits the activity of the proportion of DAO enzyme that localizes to the presynaptic active zone, which may modulate synaptic transmission (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35078, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12812759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380881}.
Q9UPA5 BSN S1488 ochoa Protein bassoon (Zinc finger protein 231) Scaffold protein of the presynaptic cytomatrix at the active zone (CAZ) which is the place in the synapse where neurotransmitter is released (PubMed:12812759). After synthesis, participates in the formation of Golgi-derived membranous organelles termed Piccolo-Bassoon transport vesicles (PTVs) that are transported along axons to sites of nascent synaptic contacts (PubMed:19380881). At the presynaptic active zone, regulates the spatial organization of synaptic vesicle cluster, the protein complexes that execute membrane fusion and compensatory endocytosis (By similarity). Also functions in processes other than assembly such as the regulation of specific presynaptic protein ubiquitination by interacting with SIAH1 or the regulation of presynaptic autophagy by associating with ATG5 (By similarity). Also mediates synapse to nucleus communication leading to reconfiguration of gene expression by associating with the transcriptional corepressor CTBP1 and by subsequently reducing the size of its pool available for nuclear import (By similarity). Inhibits the activity of the proportion of DAO enzyme that localizes to the presynaptic active zone, which may modulate synaptic transmission (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35078, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12812759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380881}.
Q9UPN3 MACF1 S7292 ochoa Microtubule-actin cross-linking factor 1, isoforms 1/2/3/4/5 (620 kDa actin-binding protein) (ABP620) (Actin cross-linking family protein 7) (Macrophin-1) (Trabeculin-alpha) [Isoform 2]: F-actin-binding protein which plays a role in cross-linking actin to other cytoskeletal proteins and also binds to microtubules (PubMed:15265687, PubMed:20937854). Plays an important role in ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex (PubMed:20937854). Acts as a positive regulator of Wnt receptor signaling pathway and is involved in the translocation of AXIN1 and its associated complex (composed of APC, CTNNB1 and GSK3B) from the cytoplasm to the cell membrane (By similarity). Has actin-regulated ATPase activity and is essential for controlling focal adhesions (FAs) assembly and dynamics (By similarity). Interaction with CAMSAP3 at the minus ends of non-centrosomal microtubules tethers microtubules minus-ends to actin filaments, regulating focal adhesion size and cell migration (PubMed:27693509). May play role in delivery of transport vesicles containing GPI-linked proteins from the trans-Golgi network through its interaction with GOLGA4 (PubMed:15265687). Plays a key role in wound healing and epidermal cell migration (By similarity). Required for efficient upward migration of bulge cells in response to wounding and this function is primarily rooted in its ability to coordinate microtubule dynamics and polarize hair follicle stem cells (By similarity). As a regulator of actin and microtubule arrangement and stabilization, it plays an essential role in neurite outgrowth, branching and spine formation during brain development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15265687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27693509}.
Q9UPT8 ZC3H4 S1108 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 4 RNA-binding protein that suppresses transcription of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). LncRNAs are defined as transcripts more than 200 nucleotides that are not translated into protein (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). Together with WDR82, part of a transcription termination checkpoint that promotes transcription termination of lncRNAs and their subsequent degradation by the exosome (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). The transcription termination checkpoint is activated by the inefficiently spliced first exon of lncRNAs (PubMed:33767452). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33767452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33913806}.
Q9UPU5 USP24 S2077 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 24 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 24) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 24) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 24) Ubiquitin-specific protease that regulates cell survival in various contexts through modulating the protein stability of some of its substrates including DDB2, MCL1 or TP53. Plays a positive role on ferritinophagy where ferritin is degraded in lysosomes and releases free iron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23159851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695420}.
Q9UQ35 SRRM2 S2706 ochoa Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 2 (300 kDa nuclear matrix antigen) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (SR-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Ser/Arg-related nuclear matrix protein of 300 kDa) (Splicing coactivator subunit SRm300) (Tax-responsive enhancer element-binding protein 803) (TaxREB803) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19854871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9531537, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9Y2J4 AMOTL2 S606 ochoa Angiomotin-like protein 2 (Leman coiled-coil protein) (LCCP) Regulates the translocation of phosphorylated SRC to peripheral cell-matrix adhesion sites. Required for proper architecture of actin filaments. Plays a role in coupling actin fibers to cell junctions in endothelial cells and is therefore required for correct endothelial cell morphology via facilitating transcellular transmission of mechanical force resulting in endothelial cell elongation (By similarity). Required for the anchoring of radial actin fibers to CDH1 junction complexes at the cell membrane which facilitates organization of radial actin fiber structure and cellular response to contractile forces (PubMed:28842668). This contributes to maintenance of cell area, size, shape, epithelial sheet organization and trophectoderm cell properties that facilitate blastocyst zona hatching (PubMed:28842668). Inhibits the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, probably by recruiting CTNNB1 to recycling endosomes and hence preventing its translocation to the nucleus. Participates in angiogenesis. Activates the Hippo signaling pathway in response to cell contact inhibition via interaction with and ubiquitination by Crumbs complex-bound WWP1 (PubMed:34404733). Ubiquitinated AMOTL2 then interacts with LATS2 which in turn phosphorylates YAP1, excluding it from the nucleus and localizing it to the cytoplasm and tight junctions, therefore ultimately repressing YAP1-driven transcription of target genes (PubMed:17293535, PubMed:21205866, PubMed:26598551). Acts to inhibit WWTR1/TAZ transcriptional coactivator activity via sequestering WWTR1/TAZ in the cytoplasm and at tight junctions (PubMed:23911299). Regulates the size and protein composition of the podosome cortex and core at myofibril neuromuscular junctions (PubMed:23525008). Selectively promotes FGF-induced MAPK activation through SRC (PubMed:17293535). May play a role in the polarity, proliferation and migration of endothelial cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21205866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21937427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22362771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23525008, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23911299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26598551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34404733}.
Q9Y2L9 LRCH1 S536 ochoa Leucine-rich repeat and calponin homology domain-containing protein 1 (Calponin homology domain-containing protein 1) (Neuronal protein 81) (NP81) Acts as a negative regulator of GTPase CDC42 by sequestering CDC42-guanine exchange factor DOCK8. Probably by preventing CDC42 activation, negatively regulates CD4(+) T-cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28028151}.
Q9Y2W1 THRAP3 S268 ochoa Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 3 (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 2) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 150 kDa component) (Trap150) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Remains associated with spliced mRNA after splicing which probably involves interactions with the exon junction complex (EJC). Can trigger mRNA decay which seems to be independent of nonsense-mediated decay involving premature stop codons (PTC) recognition. May be involved in nuclear mRNA decay. Involved in regulation of signal-induced alternative splicing. During splicing of PTPRC/CD45 is proposed to sequester phosphorylated SFPQ from PTPRC/CD45 pre-mRNA in resting T-cells. Involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability probably by acting as component of the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. Involved in response to DNA damage. Is excluced from DNA damage sites in a manner that parallels transcription inhibition; the function may involve the SNARP complex. Initially thought to play a role in transcriptional coactivation through its association with the TRAP complex; however, it is not regarded as a stable Mediator complex subunit. Cooperatively with HELZ2, enhances the transcriptional activation mediated by PPARG, maybe through the stabilization of the PPARG binding to DNA in presence of ligand. May play a role in the terminal stage of adipocyte differentiation. Plays a role in the positive regulation of the circadian clock. Acts as a coactivator of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer and promotes its transcriptional activator activity and binding to circadian target genes (PubMed:24043798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20123736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20932480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22424773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23525231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24043798}.
Q9Y3X0 CCDC9 S390 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 9 Probable component of the exon junction complex (EJC), a multiprotein complex that associates immediately upstream of the exon-exon junction on mRNAs and serves as a positional landmark for the intron exon structure of genes and directs post-transcriptional processes in the cytoplasm such as mRNA export, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) or translation. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:33973408}.
Q9Y6Y0 IVNS1ABP S326 ochoa Influenza virus NS1A-binding protein (NS1-BP) (NS1-binding protein) (Aryl hydrocarbon receptor-associated protein 3) (Kelch-like protein 39) Involved in many cell functions, including pre-mRNA splicing, the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) pathway, F-actin organization and protein ubiquitination. Plays a role in the dynamic organization of the actin skeleton as a stabilizer of actin filaments by association with F-actin through Kelch repeats (By similarity). Protects cells from cell death induced by actin destabilization (By similarity). Functions as modifier of the AHR/Aryl hydrocarbon receptor pathway increasing the concentration of AHR available to activate transcription (PubMed:16582008). In addition, functions as a negative regulator of BCR(KLHL20) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to prevent ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis of PML and DAPK1, two tumor suppressors (PubMed:25619834). Inhibits pre-mRNA splicing (in vitro) (PubMed:9696811). May play a role in mRNA nuclear export (PubMed:30538201). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q920Q8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16582008, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25619834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30538201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9696811}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Involved in the alternative splicing of influenza A virus M1 mRNA through interaction with HNRNPK, thereby facilitating the generation of viral M2 protein (PubMed:23825951, PubMed:9696811). The BTB and Kelch domains are required for splicing activity (PubMed:30538201). Promotes export of viral M mRNA and RNP via its interaction with mRNA export factor ALYREF (PubMed:30538201). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23825951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30538201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9696811}.
P52948 NUP98 Y627 Sugiyama Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98-Nup96 (EC 3.4.21.-) [Cleaved into: Nuclear pore complex protein Nup98 (98 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup98) (Nup98); Nuclear pore complex protein Nup96 (96 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup96) (Nup96)] Plays a role in the nuclear pore complex (NPC) assembly and/or maintenance. NUP98 and NUP96 are involved in the bidirectional transport across the NPC (PubMed:33097660). May anchor NUP153 and TPR to the NPC. In cooperation with DHX9, plays a role in transcription and alternative splicing activation of a subset of genes (PubMed:28221134). Involved in the localization of DHX9 in discrete intranuclear foci (GLFG-body) (PubMed:28221134). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33097660}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 capsid protein P24 and nucleocapsid protein P7 and may thereby promote the integration of the virus in the host nucleus (in vitro) (PubMed:23523133). Binding affinity to HIV-1 CA-NC complexes bearing the capsid change Asn-74-Asp is reduced (in vitro) (PubMed:23523133). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23523133}.
Q8IZQ8 MYOCD S459 SIGNOR|iPTMNet|EPSD Myocardin Smooth muscle cells (SM) and cardiac muscle cells-specific transcriptional factor which uses the canonical single or multiple CArG boxes DNA sequence. Acts as a cofactor of serum response factor (SRF) with the potential to modulate SRF-target genes. Plays a crucial role in cardiogenesis, urinary bladder development, and differentiation of the smooth muscle cell lineage (myogenesis) (By similarity). Positively regulates the transcription of genes involved in vascular smooth muscle contraction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R5I7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31513549}.
Q8IZQ8 MYOCD S634 SIGNOR|iPTMNet|EPSD Myocardin Smooth muscle cells (SM) and cardiac muscle cells-specific transcriptional factor which uses the canonical single or multiple CArG boxes DNA sequence. Acts as a cofactor of serum response factor (SRF) with the potential to modulate SRF-target genes. Plays a crucial role in cardiogenesis, urinary bladder development, and differentiation of the smooth muscle cell lineage (myogenesis) (By similarity). Positively regulates the transcription of genes involved in vascular smooth muscle contraction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R5I7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31513549}.
Q8IZQ8 MYOCD S638 SIGNOR Myocardin Smooth muscle cells (SM) and cardiac muscle cells-specific transcriptional factor which uses the canonical single or multiple CArG boxes DNA sequence. Acts as a cofactor of serum response factor (SRF) with the potential to modulate SRF-target genes. Plays a crucial role in cardiogenesis, urinary bladder development, and differentiation of the smooth muscle cell lineage (myogenesis) (By similarity). Positively regulates the transcription of genes involved in vascular smooth muscle contraction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R5I7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31513549}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 5.928389e-07 6.227
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 7.416434e-07 6.130
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 7.416434e-07 6.130
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 4.958941e-07 6.305
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 6.010082e-07 6.221
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 1.138408e-06 5.944
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 1.138408e-06 5.944
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 1.397746e-06 5.855
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 1.397746e-06 5.855
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 1.706541e-06 5.768
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 2.072437e-06 5.684
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 3.010715e-06 5.521
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 3.603216e-06 5.443
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 4.293213e-06 5.367
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 5.093650e-06 5.293
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 5.093650e-06 5.293
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 6.018774e-06 5.220
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 1.311581e-05 4.882
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 1.517253e-05 4.819
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 1.911888e-05 4.719
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 3.053943e-05 4.515
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 6.410786e-05 4.193
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 6.282067e-05 4.202
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 7.888896e-05 4.103
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 7.888896e-05 4.103
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 9.827769e-05 4.008
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 2.209893e-04 3.656
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 2.638337e-04 3.579
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 2.906577e-04 3.537
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 3.785118e-04 3.422
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 1.580492e-03 2.801
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 1.717373e-03 2.765
R-HSA-9827857 Specification of primordial germ cells 2.766229e-03 2.558
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 2.772953e-03 2.557
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 2.980576e-03 2.526
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 3.496584e-03 2.456
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 3.757401e-03 2.425
R-HSA-2025928 Calcineurin activates NFAT 3.946566e-03 2.404
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 4.343474e-03 2.362
R-HSA-6804754 Regulation of TP53 Expression 4.997874e-03 2.301
R-HSA-9764790 Positive Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 4.923395e-03 2.308
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 5.113565e-03 2.291
R-HSA-163765 ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression 6.033771e-03 2.219
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 5.684646e-03 2.245
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 5.914028e-03 2.228
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 6.190334e-03 2.208
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 6.686947e-03 2.175
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 7.760709e-03 2.110
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 7.760709e-03 2.110
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 7.907457e-03 2.102
R-HSA-4641265 Repression of WNT target genes 8.672372e-03 2.062
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 8.804003e-03 2.055
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 9.104786e-03 2.041
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 9.104786e-03 2.041
R-HSA-9796292 Formation of axial mesoderm 1.020770e-02 1.991
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 1.082546e-02 1.966
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 1.143562e-02 1.942
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 1.164628e-02 1.934
R-HSA-5607763 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation 1.189086e-02 1.925
R-HSA-9933946 Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex 1.372405e-02 1.863
R-HSA-450513 Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA 1.372405e-02 1.863
R-HSA-9687136 Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects 1.570900e-02 1.804
R-HSA-9913351 Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) 1.639654e-02 1.785
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 1.664549e-02 1.779
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 1.726112e-02 1.763
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 1.788394e-02 1.748
R-HSA-8939243 RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... 1.945266e-02 1.711
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 2.528820e-02 1.597
R-HSA-9661070 Defective translocation of RB1 mutants to the nucleus 2.556416e-02 1.592
R-HSA-5467333 APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated 2.556416e-02 1.592
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 2.593893e-02 1.586
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 2.597838e-02 1.585
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 2.616853e-02 1.582
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 2.735342e-02 1.563
R-HSA-9934037 Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) 2.794051e-02 1.554
R-HSA-9823730 Formation of definitive endoderm 2.794051e-02 1.554
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 2.873244e-02 1.542
R-HSA-196025 Formation of annular gap junctions 3.357797e-02 1.474
R-HSA-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling 3.712276e-02 1.430
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 3.731962e-02 1.428
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 3.731962e-02 1.428
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 3.847236e-02 1.415
R-HSA-190873 Gap junction degradation 3.929651e-02 1.406
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 3.929651e-02 1.406
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 3.929651e-02 1.406
R-HSA-4839744 Signaling by APC mutants 5.172988e-02 1.286
R-HSA-5467340 AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex 5.172988e-02 1.286
R-HSA-5467337 APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding 5.172988e-02 1.286
R-HSA-5467348 Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex 5.172988e-02 1.286
R-HSA-5339716 Signaling by GSK3beta mutants 5.840360e-02 1.234
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 5.145762e-02 1.289
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 5.402138e-02 1.267
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 5.145762e-02 1.289
R-HSA-4839748 Signaling by AMER1 mutants 5.840360e-02 1.234
R-HSA-4839735 Signaling by AXIN mutants 5.840360e-02 1.234
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 4.491460e-02 1.348
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 5.922228e-02 1.228
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 4.939933e-02 1.306
R-HSA-8940973 RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation 5.948734e-02 1.226
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 5.590044e-02 1.253
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 5.146493e-02 1.288
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 5.323902e-02 1.274
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 5.422684e-02 1.266
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 5.974953e-02 1.224
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 6.234267e-02 1.205
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 6.311932e-02 1.200
R-HSA-4839743 Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants 6.535596e-02 1.185
R-HSA-5358751 CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated 6.535596e-02 1.185
R-HSA-5358749 CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated 6.535596e-02 1.185
R-HSA-5358752 CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated 6.535596e-02 1.185
R-HSA-5358747 CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated 6.535596e-02 1.185
R-HSA-8851805 MET activates RAS signaling 6.535596e-02 1.185
R-HSA-3315487 SMAD2/3 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer 7.475307e-02 1.126
R-HSA-3304347 Loss of Function of SMAD4 in Cancer 7.475307e-02 1.126
R-HSA-3311021 SMAD4 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer 7.475307e-02 1.126
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 8.002328e-02 1.097
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 6.806619e-02 1.167
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 7.717190e-02 1.113
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 7.717190e-02 1.113
R-HSA-177504 Retrograde neurotrophin signalling 8.002328e-02 1.097
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 7.547770e-02 1.122
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 8.117770e-02 1.091
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 8.191487e-02 1.087
R-HSA-5223345 Miscellaneous transport and binding events 8.678040e-02 1.062
R-HSA-196299 Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade 8.770343e-02 1.057
R-HSA-418885 DCC mediated attractive signaling 8.770343e-02 1.057
R-HSA-196780 Biotin transport and metabolism 8.770343e-02 1.057
R-HSA-9701898 STAT3 nuclear events downstream of ALK signaling 8.770343e-02 1.057
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 8.770343e-02 1.057
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 9.415902e-02 1.026
R-HSA-8952158 RUNX3 regulates BCL2L11 (BIM) transcription 1.439305e-01 0.842
R-HSA-3656532 TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer 1.439305e-01 0.842
R-HSA-69200 Phosphorylation of proteins involved in G1/S transition by active Cyclin E:Cdk2 ... 1.439305e-01 0.842
R-HSA-9673768 Signaling by membrane-tethered fusions of PDGFRA or PDGFRB 1.658233e-01 0.780
R-HSA-203754 NOSIP mediated eNOS trafficking 1.658233e-01 0.780
R-HSA-9706377 FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants 1.658233e-01 0.780
R-HSA-3304356 SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer 1.658233e-01 0.780
R-HSA-176417 Phosphorylation of Emi1 1.871574e-01 0.728
R-HSA-3304349 Loss of Function of SMAD2/3 in Cancer 1.871574e-01 0.728
R-HSA-9022537 Loss of MECP2 binding ability to the NCoR/SMRT complex 1.871574e-01 0.728
R-HSA-428890 Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-203641 NOSTRIN mediated eNOS trafficking 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-114516 Disinhibition of SNARE formation 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-9632974 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to gluconeogenesis 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-176407 Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase 1.119359e-01 0.951
R-HSA-1169092 Activation of RAS in B cells 2.479490e-01 0.606
R-HSA-1839117 Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants 1.203607e-01 0.920
R-HSA-912631 Regulation of signaling by CBL 1.289359e-01 0.890
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 3.220068e-01 0.492
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 2.108857e-01 0.676
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 2.203287e-01 0.657
R-HSA-9933947 Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-9659787 Aberrant regulation of mitotic G1/S transition in cancer due to RB1 defects 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-9661069 Defective binding of RB1 mutants to E2F1,(E2F2, E2F3) 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-9937080 Developmental Lineage of Multipotent Pancreatic Progenitor Cells 2.583630e-01 0.588
R-HSA-9027284 Erythropoietin activates RAS 3.887875e-01 0.410
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 2.774364e-01 0.557
R-HSA-176412 Phosphorylation of the APC/C 4.044309e-01 0.393
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 2.111888e-01 0.675
R-HSA-77595 Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs 4.196748e-01 0.377
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 2.588013e-01 0.587
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 2.281060e-01 0.642
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 2.281060e-01 0.642
R-HSA-174048 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B 4.631104e-01 0.334
R-HSA-1362277 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex 4.768557e-01 0.322
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 4.078365e-01 0.390
R-HSA-9925561 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Acinar Cells 3.916258e-01 0.407
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 4.517740e-01 0.345
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 4.603393e-01 0.337
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 3.357394e-01 0.474
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 3.357394e-01 0.474
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 2.981119e-01 0.526
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 2.981119e-01 0.526
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 1.183618e-01 0.927
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 2.558275e-01 0.592
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 2.981119e-01 0.526
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 2.281060e-01 0.642
R-HSA-5682910 LGI-ADAM interactions 3.042040e-01 0.517
R-HSA-389513 Co-inhibition by CTLA4 4.768557e-01 0.322
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 2.313785e-01 0.636
R-HSA-9029558 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 4.196748e-01 0.377
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 1.634708e-01 0.787
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 3.014136e-01 0.521
R-HSA-8849473 PTK6 Expression 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-430039 mRNA decay by 5' to 3' exoribonuclease 1.036750e-01 0.984
R-HSA-113501 Inhibition of replication initiation of damaged DNA by RB1/E2F1 3.220068e-01 0.492
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 3.887875e-01 0.410
R-HSA-416993 Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors 4.490047e-01 0.348
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 4.259766e-01 0.371
R-HSA-8875360 InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell 3.887875e-01 0.410
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 3.335418e-01 0.477
R-HSA-9933937 Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex 3.727343e-01 0.429
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 4.688262e-01 0.329
R-HSA-3304351 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex in Cancer 2.079473e-01 0.682
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 1.297162e-01 0.887
R-HSA-4791275 Signaling by WNT in cancer 2.583630e-01 0.588
R-HSA-1839124 FGFR1 mutant receptor activation 2.679006e-01 0.572
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 1.511864e-01 0.820
R-HSA-9933387 RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression 2.393085e-01 0.621
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 1.753810e-01 0.756
R-HSA-9754189 Germ layer formation at gastrulation 4.631104e-01 0.334
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 3.332812e-01 0.477
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 2.733848e-01 0.563
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 1.134783e-01 0.945
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 4.403198e-01 0.356
R-HSA-5368598 Negative regulation of TCF-dependent signaling by DVL-interacting proteins 1.214646e-01 0.916
R-HSA-3656534 Loss of Function of TGFBR1 in Cancer 1.658233e-01 0.780
R-HSA-8941855 RUNX3 regulates CDKN1A transcription 1.871574e-01 0.728
R-HSA-69478 G2/M DNA replication checkpoint 2.079473e-01 0.682
R-HSA-181429 Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 1.203607e-01 0.920
R-HSA-9619229 Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs 2.671875e-01 0.573
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 2.859350e-01 0.544
R-HSA-6803544 Ion influx/efflux at host-pathogen interface 2.859350e-01 0.544
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-399955 SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion 4.044309e-01 0.393
R-HSA-141430 Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex 4.196748e-01 0.377
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 3.154434e-01 0.501
R-HSA-73980 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination 4.490047e-01 0.348
R-HSA-113510 E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication 4.631104e-01 0.334
R-HSA-5655302 Signaling by FGFR1 in disease 3.622638e-01 0.441
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 4.327689e-01 0.364
R-HSA-156711 Polo-like kinase mediated events 1.203607e-01 0.920
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 4.259766e-01 0.371
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 1.884735e-01 0.725
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 2.600111e-01 0.585
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 3.118444e-01 0.506
R-HSA-447043 Neurofascin interactions 2.079473e-01 0.682
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 1.376481e-01 0.861
R-HSA-1181150 Signaling by NODAL 4.768557e-01 0.322
R-HSA-6807004 Negative regulation of MET activity 4.768557e-01 0.322
R-HSA-8875555 MET activates RAP1 and RAC1 2.859350e-01 0.544
R-HSA-212676 Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 1.644848e-01 0.784
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-1502540 Signaling by Activin 3.887875e-01 0.410
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 2.726737e-01 0.564
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 4.117154e-01 0.385
R-HSA-264642 Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 1.464850e-01 0.834
R-HSA-181430 Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 1.828455e-01 0.738
R-HSA-9623433 NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression to control bile acid homeostasis 3.220068e-01 0.492
R-HSA-141405 Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... 4.196748e-01 0.377
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 2.519009e-01 0.599
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 2.588013e-01 0.587
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 4.159009e-01 0.381
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 4.383715e-01 0.358
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 4.474227e-01 0.349
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 4.256254e-01 0.371
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 3.342911e-01 0.476
R-HSA-442729 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde 2.479490e-01 0.606
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 9.809193e-02 1.008
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 4.167651e-01 0.380
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 1.526563e-01 0.816
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 1.556016e-01 0.808
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 4.195267e-01 0.377
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 2.108857e-01 0.676
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 3.887875e-01 0.410
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 3.146637e-01 0.502
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 4.529633e-01 0.344
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 1.390364e-01 0.857
R-HSA-1295596 Spry regulation of FGF signaling 3.887875e-01 0.410
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 3.076421e-01 0.512
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 2.796400e-01 0.553
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 1.460456e-01 0.836
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 3.478244e-01 0.459
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 2.045477e-01 0.689
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 2.286903e-01 0.641
R-HSA-447038 NrCAM interactions 1.658233e-01 0.780
R-HSA-427652 Sodium-coupled phosphate cotransporters 1.871574e-01 0.728
R-HSA-3371599 Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-8948747 Regulation of PTEN localization 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-426117 Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-8849469 PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 2.479490e-01 0.606
R-HSA-8941326 RUNX2 regulates bone development 1.020797e-01 0.991
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 1.828455e-01 0.738
R-HSA-428540 Activation of RAC1 3.220068e-01 0.492
R-HSA-210500 Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 2.014850e-01 0.696
R-HSA-9942503 Differentiation of naive CD+ T cells to T helper 1 cells (Th1 cells) 4.044309e-01 0.393
R-HSA-9945266 Differentiation of T cells 4.044309e-01 0.393
R-HSA-9706369 Negative regulation of FLT3 4.044309e-01 0.393
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 2.869642e-01 0.542
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 3.985424e-01 0.400
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 3.897847e-01 0.409
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 3.897847e-01 0.409
R-HSA-373753 Nephrin family interactions 1.376481e-01 0.861
R-HSA-111932 CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 2.859350e-01 0.544
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 1.921353e-01 0.716
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 3.059731e-01 0.514
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 3.916258e-01 0.407
R-HSA-114508 Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis 2.774364e-01 0.557
R-HSA-3134975 Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA 4.196748e-01 0.377
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 1.244274e-01 0.905
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 3.006263e-01 0.522
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 4.054375e-01 0.392
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 3.059731e-01 0.514
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 4.405223e-01 0.356
R-HSA-6804758 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation 2.679006e-01 0.572
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 2.588013e-01 0.587
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 3.059731e-01 0.514
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 4.195131e-01 0.377
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 3.544192e-01 0.450
R-HSA-447041 CHL1 interactions 2.282066e-01 0.642
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 1.183618e-01 0.927
R-HSA-9697154 Disorders of Nervous System Development 3.393550e-01 0.469
R-HSA-9005895 Pervasive developmental disorders 3.393550e-01 0.469
R-HSA-9005891 Loss of function of MECP2 in Rett syndrome 3.393550e-01 0.469
R-HSA-5099900 WNT5A-dependent internalization of FZD4 4.044309e-01 0.393
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 3.287147e-01 0.483
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 3.897847e-01 0.409
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 3.827360e-01 0.417
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 2.273277e-01 0.643
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 1.959627e-01 0.708
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 3.427604e-01 0.465
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 4.741307e-01 0.324
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 1.103388e-01 0.957
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 3.714923e-01 0.430
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 3.714923e-01 0.430
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 9.633149e-02 1.016
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 2.726737e-01 0.564
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 3.988421e-01 0.399
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 4.311698e-01 0.365
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 3.988421e-01 0.399
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 2.715629e-01 0.566
R-HSA-388844 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatases 9.559256e-02 1.020
R-HSA-3323169 Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism 2.671875e-01 0.573
R-HSA-9675151 Disorders of Developmental Biology 4.196748e-01 0.377
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 4.344151e-01 0.362
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 2.404290e-01 0.619
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 1.556016e-01 0.808
R-HSA-170968 Frs2-mediated activation 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 3.897847e-01 0.409
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 1.703568e-01 0.769
R-HSA-8877330 RUNX1 and FOXP3 control the development of regulatory T lymphocytes (Tregs) 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 3.897847e-01 0.409
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 4.411375e-01 0.355
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 4.110765e-01 0.386
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 1.721562e-01 0.764
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 1.460456e-01 0.836
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 4.631104e-01 0.334
R-HSA-3214858 RMTs methylate histone arginines 1.534961e-01 0.814
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 4.345294e-01 0.362
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 2.054641e-01 0.687
R-HSA-1433559 Regulation of KIT signaling 3.727343e-01 0.429
R-HSA-1362300 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by p107 (RBL1) and p130 (RBL... 4.044309e-01 0.393
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 3.789636e-01 0.421
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 1.821940e-01 0.739
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 4.516672e-01 0.345
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 4.078365e-01 0.390
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 4.166354e-01 0.380
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 3.282283e-01 0.484
R-HSA-432142 Platelet sensitization by LDL 4.490047e-01 0.348
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 2.625147e-01 0.581
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 4.762533e-01 0.322
R-HSA-9020558 Interleukin-2 signaling 3.042040e-01 0.517
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 4.044309e-01 0.393
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 1.430032e-01 0.845
R-HSA-9842663 Signaling by LTK 3.393550e-01 0.469
R-HSA-6804759 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Association with Co-factors 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-391160 Signal regulatory protein family interactions 3.727343e-01 0.429
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 3.248843e-01 0.488
R-HSA-9022699 MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels 2.014850e-01 0.696
R-HSA-8853884 Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX 3.529849e-01 0.452
R-HSA-9733709 Cardiogenesis 2.679006e-01 0.572
R-HSA-6804115 TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... 1.644848e-01 0.784
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 2.796400e-01 0.553
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 1.204881e-01 0.919
R-HSA-1483191 Synthesis of PC 4.167651e-01 0.380
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 3.916258e-01 0.407
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 3.711100e-01 0.430
R-HSA-5637810 Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII 4.345294e-01 0.362
R-HSA-5637812 Signaling by EGFRvIII in Cancer 4.345294e-01 0.362
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 1.753810e-01 0.756
R-HSA-1059683 Interleukin-6 signaling 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 2.520906e-01 0.598
R-HSA-9682706 Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome 3.562605e-01 0.448
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 3.342911e-01 0.476
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 3.711100e-01 0.430
R-HSA-9694686 Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome 4.345294e-01 0.362
R-HSA-9679514 SARS-CoV-1 Genome Replication and Transcription 3.727343e-01 0.429
R-HSA-9694682 SARS-CoV-2 Genome Replication and Transcription 4.631104e-01 0.334
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 1.978275e-01 0.704
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 2.586138e-01 0.587
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 4.772331e-01 0.321
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 4.838526e-01 0.315
R-HSA-3214815 HDACs deacetylate histones 4.855584e-01 0.314
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 4.860589e-01 0.313
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 4.862182e-01 0.313
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 4.891716e-01 0.311
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 4.902500e-01 0.310
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 4.902500e-01 0.310
R-HSA-5637815 Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer 4.902500e-01 0.310
R-HSA-1236382 Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants 4.902500e-01 0.310
R-HSA-9013695 NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 4.902500e-01 0.310
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 4.907491e-01 0.309
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 4.924127e-01 0.308
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 4.938010e-01 0.306
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 4.938010e-01 0.306
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 4.958537e-01 0.305
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 5.000795e-01 0.301
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 5.019595e-01 0.299
R-HSA-442982 Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor 5.033021e-01 0.298
R-HSA-8876384 Listeria monocytogenes entry into host cells 5.033021e-01 0.298
R-HSA-9617828 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell cycle genes 5.033021e-01 0.298
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 5.033021e-01 0.298
R-HSA-350054 Notch-HLH transcription pathway 5.160208e-01 0.287
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 5.160208e-01 0.287
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 5.241866e-01 0.281
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 5.241866e-01 0.281
R-HSA-446210 Synthesis of UDP-N-acetyl-glucosamine 5.284146e-01 0.277
R-HSA-200425 Carnitine shuttle 5.284146e-01 0.277
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 5.337327e-01 0.273
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 5.337327e-01 0.273
R-HSA-75067 Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA 5.404918e-01 0.267
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 5.404918e-01 0.267
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 5.404918e-01 0.267
R-HSA-6783589 Interleukin-6 family signaling 5.404918e-01 0.267
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 5.414566e-01 0.266
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 5.427191e-01 0.265
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 5.486466e-01 0.261
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 5.490915e-01 0.260
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 5.490915e-01 0.260
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 5.490915e-01 0.260
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 5.490915e-01 0.260
R-HSA-9839394 TGFBR3 expression 5.522604e-01 0.258
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 5.566368e-01 0.254
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 5.608283e-01 0.251
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 5.608283e-01 0.251
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 5.608283e-01 0.251
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 5.608283e-01 0.251
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 5.637282e-01 0.249
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 5.637282e-01 0.249
R-HSA-1643713 Signaling by EGFR in Cancer 5.637282e-01 0.249
R-HSA-1855183 Synthesis of IP2, IP, and Ins in the cytosol 5.637282e-01 0.249
R-HSA-8934593 Regulation of RUNX1 Expression and Activity 5.637282e-01 0.249
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 5.714572e-01 0.243
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 5.726578e-01 0.242
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 5.738871e-01 0.241
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 5.749031e-01 0.240
R-HSA-9841251 Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) 5.749031e-01 0.240
R-HSA-83936 Transport of nucleosides and free purine and pyrimidine bases across the plasma ... 5.749031e-01 0.240
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 5.784980e-01 0.238
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 5.787316e-01 0.238
R-HSA-5654732 Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling 5.857924e-01 0.232
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 5.930080e-01 0.227
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 5.945067e-01 0.226
R-HSA-5654733 Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling 5.964033e-01 0.224
R-HSA-9006335 Signaling by Erythropoietin 5.964033e-01 0.224
R-HSA-392154 Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase 5.964033e-01 0.224
R-HSA-210745 Regulation of gene expression in beta cells 5.964033e-01 0.224
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 5.999223e-01 0.222
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 6.005735e-01 0.221
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 6.067431e-01 0.217
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 6.067431e-01 0.217
R-HSA-380972 Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK 6.067431e-01 0.217
R-HSA-1474151 Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation 6.067431e-01 0.217
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 6.067431e-01 0.217
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 6.069362e-01 0.217
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 6.162539e-01 0.210
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 6.168186e-01 0.210
R-HSA-162588 Budding and maturation of HIV virion 6.168186e-01 0.210
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 6.168186e-01 0.210
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 6.168186e-01 0.210
R-HSA-186763 Downstream signal transduction 6.168186e-01 0.210
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 6.204696e-01 0.207
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 6.204696e-01 0.207
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 6.204696e-01 0.207
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 6.266366e-01 0.203
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 6.271081e-01 0.203
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 6.271081e-01 0.203
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 6.271081e-01 0.203
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 6.336563e-01 0.198
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 6.340731e-01 0.198
R-HSA-5654726 Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-5675482 Regulation of necroptotic cell death 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-1855204 Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-9022692 Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-354192 Integrin signaling 6.362036e-01 0.196
R-HSA-390471 Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis 6.455261e-01 0.190
R-HSA-5696394 DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER 6.455261e-01 0.190
R-HSA-9619665 EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination 6.455261e-01 0.190
R-HSA-9024446 NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling 6.464826e-01 0.189
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 6.467596e-01 0.189
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 6.497190e-01 0.187
R-HSA-203615 eNOS activation 6.546102e-01 0.184
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 6.546102e-01 0.184
R-HSA-5654727 Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling 6.546102e-01 0.184
R-HSA-168638 NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway 6.546102e-01 0.184
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 6.556717e-01 0.183
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 6.598824e-01 0.181
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 6.634620e-01 0.178
R-HSA-9860927 Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... 6.634620e-01 0.178
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 6.634620e-01 0.178
R-HSA-2559585 Oncogene Induced Senescence 6.634620e-01 0.178
R-HSA-3296482 Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism 6.634620e-01 0.178
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 6.644321e-01 0.178
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 6.650524e-01 0.177
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 6.650524e-01 0.177
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 6.687552e-01 0.175
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 6.702246e-01 0.174
R-HSA-3371511 HSF1 activation 6.720875e-01 0.173
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 6.720875e-01 0.173
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 6.720875e-01 0.173
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 6.720875e-01 0.173
R-HSA-69205 G1/S-Specific Transcription 6.720875e-01 0.173
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 6.720875e-01 0.173
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 6.720875e-01 0.173
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 6.769909e-01 0.169
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 6.804925e-01 0.167
R-HSA-549127 SLC-mediated transport of organic cations 6.804925e-01 0.167
R-HSA-196757 Metabolism of folate and pterines 6.804925e-01 0.167
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 6.816852e-01 0.166
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 6.856642e-01 0.164
R-HSA-202131 Metabolism of nitric oxide: NOS3 activation and regulation 6.886825e-01 0.162
R-HSA-8875878 MET promotes cell motility 6.886825e-01 0.162
R-HSA-452723 Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells 6.886825e-01 0.162
R-HSA-5213460 RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 6.886825e-01 0.162
R-HSA-74217 Purine salvage 6.886825e-01 0.162
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 6.890874e-01 0.162
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 6.928766e-01 0.159
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 6.942471e-01 0.158
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 7.044396e-01 0.152
R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening 7.044396e-01 0.152
R-HSA-427389 ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression 7.044396e-01 0.152
R-HSA-9843743 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation 7.044396e-01 0.152
R-HSA-9844594 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 7.044396e-01 0.152
R-HSA-1251985 Nuclear signaling by ERBB4 7.044396e-01 0.152
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 7.044396e-01 0.152
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 7.044396e-01 0.152
R-HSA-381038 XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes 7.053237e-01 0.152
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 7.079442e-01 0.150
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 7.119585e-01 0.148
R-HSA-5625886 Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated gene... 7.120172e-01 0.148
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 7.120172e-01 0.148
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 7.120172e-01 0.148
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 7.147486e-01 0.146
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 7.160644e-01 0.145
R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation 7.194009e-01 0.143
R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation 7.194009e-01 0.143
R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape 7.194009e-01 0.143
R-HSA-9615017 FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes 7.194009e-01 0.143
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 7.194009e-01 0.143
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 7.264749e-01 0.139
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 7.265958e-01 0.139
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 7.265958e-01 0.139
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 7.326988e-01 0.135
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 7.326988e-01 0.135
R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape 7.336067e-01 0.135
R-HSA-5654743 Signaling by FGFR4 7.336067e-01 0.135
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 7.336067e-01 0.135
R-HSA-381070 IRE1alpha activates chaperones 7.365609e-01 0.133
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 7.376694e-01 0.132
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 7.463287e-01 0.127
R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance 7.470949e-01 0.127
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 7.470949e-01 0.127
R-HSA-5654741 Signaling by FGFR3 7.470949e-01 0.127
R-HSA-76009 Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) 7.470949e-01 0.127
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 7.535812e-01 0.123
R-HSA-9861718 Regulation of pyruvate metabolism 7.535812e-01 0.123
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 7.535812e-01 0.123
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 7.535812e-01 0.123
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 7.535812e-01 0.123
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 7.535812e-01 0.123
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 7.535812e-01 0.123
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 7.557846e-01 0.122
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 7.576816e-01 0.121
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 7.576816e-01 0.121
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 7.599016e-01 0.119
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 7.599016e-01 0.119
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 7.615330e-01 0.118
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 7.649350e-01 0.116
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 7.660603e-01 0.116
R-HSA-9725371 Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer 7.660603e-01 0.116
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 7.674657e-01 0.115
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 7.720614e-01 0.112
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 7.777363e-01 0.109
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 7.869309e-01 0.104
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 7.891587e-01 0.103
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 7.891587e-01 0.103
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 7.891587e-01 0.103
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 7.900089e-01 0.102
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 7.945686e-01 0.100
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 7.945686e-01 0.100
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 7.945686e-01 0.100
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 7.945686e-01 0.100
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 7.945686e-01 0.100
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 7.945686e-01 0.100
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 7.986172e-01 0.098
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 8.019671e-01 0.096
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 8.025131e-01 0.096
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 8.025131e-01 0.096
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 8.034842e-01 0.095
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 8.039753e-01 0.095
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 8.049764e-01 0.094
R-HSA-418597 G alpha (z) signalling events 8.049764e-01 0.094
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 8.072085e-01 0.093
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 8.077368e-01 0.093
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 8.099814e-01 0.092
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 8.099814e-01 0.092
R-HSA-5654736 Signaling by FGFR1 8.099814e-01 0.092
R-HSA-3299685 Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species 8.099814e-01 0.092
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 8.101050e-01 0.091
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 8.138027e-01 0.089
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 8.144390e-01 0.089
R-HSA-1483166 Synthesis of PA 8.148582e-01 0.089
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 8.166398e-01 0.088
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 8.174360e-01 0.088
R-HSA-9029569 NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflu... 8.196101e-01 0.086
R-HSA-9772572 Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 8.196101e-01 0.086
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 8.196955e-01 0.086
R-HSA-186712 Regulation of beta-cell development 8.242403e-01 0.084
R-HSA-352230 Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane 8.242403e-01 0.084
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 8.254255e-01 0.083
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 8.287520e-01 0.082
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 8.287520e-01 0.082
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 8.287520e-01 0.082
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 8.287520e-01 0.082
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 8.287520e-01 0.082
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 8.287520e-01 0.082
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 8.287520e-01 0.082
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 8.287520e-01 0.082
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 8.320282e-01 0.080
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 8.331482e-01 0.079
R-HSA-8956321 Nucleotide salvage 8.331482e-01 0.079
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 8.374317e-01 0.077
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 8.374317e-01 0.077
R-HSA-186797 Signaling by PDGF 8.374317e-01 0.077
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 8.379324e-01 0.077
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 8.456725e-01 0.073
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 8.473811e-01 0.072
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 8.496352e-01 0.071
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 8.514274e-01 0.070
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 8.563270e-01 0.067
R-HSA-9958863 SLC-mediated transport of amino acids 8.572587e-01 0.067
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 8.592749e-01 0.066
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 8.609247e-01 0.065
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 8.609247e-01 0.065
R-HSA-1650814 Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes 8.609247e-01 0.065
R-HSA-5218859 Regulated Necrosis 8.609247e-01 0.065
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 8.625357e-01 0.064
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 8.647041e-01 0.063
R-HSA-9843940 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins 8.679771e-01 0.061
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 8.679771e-01 0.061
R-HSA-75105 Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis 8.679771e-01 0.061
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 8.689996e-01 0.061
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 8.699902e-01 0.060
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 8.713684e-01 0.060
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 8.713684e-01 0.060
R-HSA-8978934 Metabolism of cofactors 8.713684e-01 0.060
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 8.722581e-01 0.059
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 8.727987e-01 0.059
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 8.746727e-01 0.058
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 8.778917e-01 0.057
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 8.778924e-01 0.057
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 8.796296e-01 0.056
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 8.810296e-01 0.055
R-HSA-425397 Transport of vitamins, nucleosides, and related molecules 8.810296e-01 0.055
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 8.810296e-01 0.055
R-HSA-1222556 ROS and RNS production in phagocytes 8.810296e-01 0.055
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 8.840863e-01 0.054
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 8.870647e-01 0.052
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 8.875112e-01 0.052
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 8.893265e-01 0.051
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 8.927944e-01 0.049
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 8.927944e-01 0.049
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 8.927944e-01 0.049
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 8.982340e-01 0.047
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 8.982340e-01 0.047
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 8.994179e-01 0.046
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 9.002446e-01 0.046
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 9.008497e-01 0.045
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 9.058815e-01 0.043
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 9.066639e-01 0.043
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 9.083011e-01 0.042
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 9.091660e-01 0.041
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 9.106586e-01 0.041
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 9.123386e-01 0.040
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 9.151937e-01 0.038
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 9.159405e-01 0.038
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 9.159405e-01 0.038
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 9.173744e-01 0.037
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 9.173744e-01 0.037
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 9.194992e-01 0.036
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 9.209035e-01 0.036
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 9.230296e-01 0.035
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 9.272032e-01 0.033
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 9.272990e-01 0.033
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 9.274827e-01 0.033
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 9.293327e-01 0.032
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 9.319575e-01 0.031
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 9.329219e-01 0.030
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 9.395638e-01 0.027
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 9.396610e-01 0.027
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 9.401357e-01 0.027
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 9.411191e-01 0.026
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 9.411191e-01 0.026
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 9.411191e-01 0.026
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 9.411191e-01 0.026
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 9.426344e-01 0.026
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 9.426482e-01 0.026
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 9.438666e-01 0.025
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 9.455495e-01 0.024
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 9.497586e-01 0.022
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 9.502494e-01 0.022
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 9.522066e-01 0.021
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 9.534373e-01 0.021
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 9.546363e-01 0.020
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 9.558045e-01 0.020
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 9.566936e-01 0.019
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 9.569427e-01 0.019
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 9.572506e-01 0.019
R-HSA-6803157 Antimicrobial peptides 9.591321e-01 0.018
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 9.594328e-01 0.018
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 9.601848e-01 0.018
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 9.601848e-01 0.018
R-HSA-2871796 FCERI mediated MAPK activation 9.601848e-01 0.018
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 9.603084e-01 0.018
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 9.611659e-01 0.017
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 9.612104e-01 0.017
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 9.641319e-01 0.016
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 9.641319e-01 0.016
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 9.685213e-01 0.014
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 9.685213e-01 0.014
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 9.705508e-01 0.013
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 9.708170e-01 0.013
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 9.708932e-01 0.013
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 9.708932e-01 0.013
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 9.716436e-01 0.012
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 9.731059e-01 0.012
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 9.732900e-01 0.012
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 9.769916e-01 0.010
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 9.777167e-01 0.010
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 9.777225e-01 0.010
R-HSA-446219 Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis 9.781633e-01 0.010
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 9.786200e-01 0.009
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 9.790926e-01 0.009
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 9.792727e-01 0.009
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 9.792754e-01 0.009
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 9.808838e-01 0.008
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 9.821638e-01 0.008
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 9.831868e-01 0.007
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 9.831868e-01 0.007
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 9.831868e-01 0.007
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 9.836670e-01 0.007
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 9.840016e-01 0.007
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 9.852478e-01 0.006
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 9.863676e-01 0.006
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 9.873910e-01 0.006
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 9.877527e-01 0.005
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 9.880340e-01 0.005
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 9.893832e-01 0.005
R-HSA-446193 Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, L... 9.895020e-01 0.005
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 9.898749e-01 0.004
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.910683e-01 0.004
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 9.929128e-01 0.003
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 9.936824e-01 0.003
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 9.942241e-01 0.003
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 9.953665e-01 0.002
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 9.967735e-01 0.001
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 9.983516e-01 0.001
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 9.984698e-01 0.001
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 9.987475e-01 0.001
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 9.992706e-01 0.000
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 9.993109e-01 0.000
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 9.993978e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 9.996174e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 9.996174e-01 0.000
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 9.998282e-01 0.000
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 9.998362e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 9.999217e-01 0.000
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 9.999634e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 9.999792e-01 0.000
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 9.999868e-01 0.000
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 9.999922e-01 0.000
R-HSA-72766 Translation 9.999926e-01 0.000
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 9.999993e-01 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.999995e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 1.000000e+00 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 1.000000e+00 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000e+00 -0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
CDK18CDK18 0.739 0.597 1 0.796
KISKIS 0.737 0.540 1 0.712
CDK17CDK17 0.735 0.599 1 0.832
HIPK2HIPK2 0.734 0.520 1 0.776
CDK1CDK1 0.734 0.588 1 0.772
CDK19CDK19 0.733 0.566 1 0.779
P38GP38G 0.731 0.589 1 0.841
CDK3CDK3 0.730 0.525 1 0.823
P38DP38D 0.728 0.585 1 0.838
ERK1ERK1 0.726 0.589 1 0.775
CDK8CDK8 0.724 0.565 1 0.739
CDK16CDK16 0.724 0.559 1 0.817
JNK2JNK2 0.722 0.583 1 0.792
P38BP38B 0.720 0.587 1 0.758
CDK7CDK7 0.718 0.563 1 0.742
CDK10CDK10 0.717 0.504 1 0.768
DYRK4DYRK4 0.716 0.512 1 0.785
JNK3JNK3 0.716 0.585 1 0.761
DYRK2DYRK2 0.715 0.505 1 0.679
CDK5CDK5 0.715 0.553 1 0.711
CDK13CDK13 0.715 0.550 1 0.766
CDK12CDK12 0.714 0.546 1 0.790
CDK14CDK14 0.713 0.547 1 0.750
CLK3CLK3 0.710 0.397 1 0.416
HIPK1HIPK1 0.708 0.462 1 0.657
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.705 0.479 1 0.737
CDK9CDK9 0.705 0.528 1 0.758
JNK1JNK1 0.705 0.537 1 0.794
ERK2ERK2 0.703 0.569 1 0.719
MAKMAK 0.702 0.401 -2 0.863
P38AP38A 0.701 0.545 1 0.679
HIPK4HIPK4 0.695 0.334 1 0.449
CDK6CDK6 0.693 0.512 1 0.771
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.691 0.386 1 0.636
CLK2CLK2 0.691 0.266 -3 0.201
CDK4CDK4 0.690 0.517 1 0.799
NLKNLK 0.689 0.513 1 0.452
HIPK3HIPK3 0.689 0.423 1 0.628
SRPK1SRPK1 0.687 0.198 -3 0.215
DYRK3DYRK3 0.685 0.339 1 0.619
ERK5ERK5 0.684 0.348 1 0.367
CDK2CDK2 0.680 0.397 1 0.637
MTORMTOR 0.679 0.238 1 0.242
CLK1CLK1 0.678 0.233 -3 0.182
CLK4CLK4 0.676 0.223 -3 0.187
MOKMOK 0.674 0.315 1 0.541
SRPK2SRPK2 0.672 0.134 -3 0.174
ICKICK 0.672 0.261 -3 0.274
CDKL5CDKL5 0.668 0.112 -3 0.239
PRP4PRP4 0.667 0.302 -3 0.224
COTCOT 0.664 0.050 2 0.873
SRPK3SRPK3 0.664 0.132 -3 0.182
CDKL1CDKL1 0.661 0.084 -3 0.231
GRK1GRK1 0.659 0.133 -2 0.787
MOSMOS 0.657 0.083 1 0.107
CK1DCK1D 0.657 0.083 -3 0.113
CK1ECK1E 0.656 0.051 -3 0.130
NDR2NDR2 0.655 0.040 -3 0.345
GSK3AGSK3A 0.653 0.234 4 0.598
IKKBIKKB 0.653 0.019 -2 0.715
ERK7ERK7 0.652 0.204 2 0.628
ATRATR 0.652 0.020 1 0.104
CDC7CDC7 0.652 -0.030 1 0.068
PIM3PIM3 0.651 -0.007 -3 0.291
CK1A2CK1A2 0.649 0.059 -3 0.102
GRK7GRK7 0.649 0.100 1 0.086
CHAK2CHAK2 0.647 0.041 -1 0.830
PRKD1PRKD1 0.646 -0.005 -3 0.315
RSK2RSK2 0.646 -0.020 -3 0.240
PRKD2PRKD2 0.646 -0.020 -3 0.265
CK1ACK1A 0.646 0.087 -3 0.080
MPSK1MPSK1 0.645 0.170 1 0.123
CK1G1CK1G1 0.644 0.027 -3 0.115
TBK1TBK1 0.644 -0.074 1 0.037
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.644 0.013 -2 0.852
PRPKPRPK 0.644 -0.054 -1 0.822
MST4MST4 0.644 -0.035 2 0.867
IKKAIKKA 0.644 0.045 -2 0.707
PDHK4PDHK4 0.643 -0.079 1 0.115
NUAK2NUAK2 0.643 -0.007 -3 0.249
WNK1WNK1 0.643 -0.047 -2 0.875
IKKEIKKE 0.643 -0.063 1 0.037
PKN2PKN2 0.642 -0.044 -3 0.227
PKN3PKN3 0.641 -0.051 -3 0.253
NDR1NDR1 0.641 -0.039 -3 0.281
RAF1RAF1 0.641 -0.103 1 0.049
PIM1PIM1 0.641 -0.011 -3 0.228
NEK6NEK6 0.641 -0.004 -2 0.767
MLK1MLK1 0.641 -0.006 2 0.836
AURCAURC 0.640 0.012 -2 0.650
MLK3MLK3 0.640 0.048 2 0.774
P90RSKP90RSK 0.640 -0.035 -3 0.237
LATS1LATS1 0.639 0.095 -3 0.383
RSK4RSK4 0.638 -0.004 -3 0.269
RIPK3RIPK3 0.638 -0.049 3 0.747
PRKXPRKX 0.638 0.006 -3 0.225
GRK5GRK5 0.638 -0.021 -3 0.241
DSTYKDSTYK 0.637 -0.127 2 0.894
PKACGPKACG 0.637 -0.024 -2 0.716
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.637 -0.069 -3 0.227
RSK3RSK3 0.636 -0.056 -3 0.221
PKCBPKCB 0.636 -0.011 2 0.775
PKCDPKCD 0.635 -0.025 2 0.798
NIKNIK 0.634 -0.067 -3 0.247
MLK2MLK2 0.634 -0.003 2 0.826
NEK7NEK7 0.634 -0.073 -3 0.288
PKCAPKCA 0.634 0.013 2 0.761
BMPR2BMPR2 0.634 -0.115 -2 0.819
PKACBPKACB 0.634 -0.010 -2 0.655
PKCGPKCG 0.634 -0.010 2 0.771
GCN2GCN2 0.633 -0.155 2 0.786
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.633 -0.052 -3 0.246
MNK1MNK1 0.633 -0.005 -2 0.768
AKT2AKT2 0.633 -0.026 -3 0.172
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.633 -0.006 1 0.042
DLKDLK 0.632 -0.017 1 0.062
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.632 -0.056 2 0.757
LATS2LATS2 0.632 -0.030 -5 0.710
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.631 -0.082 -3 0.250
IRE1IRE1 0.631 -0.048 1 0.048
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.631 -0.039 -2 0.820
PDHK1PDHK1 0.631 -0.141 1 0.094
PHKG1PHKG1 0.630 -0.052 -3 0.253
PKCZPKCZ 0.630 -0.019 2 0.804
PINK1PINK1 0.630 0.073 1 0.269
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.630 -0.060 -3 0.211
ULK2ULK2 0.629 -0.174 2 0.771
MNK2MNK2 0.629 -0.026 -2 0.765
SMG1SMG1 0.629 -0.035 1 0.094
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.629 -0.073 -3 0.269
DAPK2DAPK2 0.629 -0.058 -3 0.252
PASKPASK 0.628 0.082 -3 0.330
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.628 -0.062 -3 0.262
MASTLMASTL 0.627 -0.098 -2 0.768
MST3MST3 0.627 0.019 2 0.877
GSK3BGSK3B 0.627 0.102 4 0.594
PKG2PKG2 0.627 -0.011 -2 0.660
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.627 -0.086 -3 0.256
PRKD3PRKD3 0.626 -0.072 -3 0.198
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.626 -0.082 -2 0.710
DNAPKDNAPK 0.626 -0.029 1 0.107
SGK3SGK3 0.626 -0.042 -3 0.225
MARK4MARK4 0.626 -0.062 4 0.801
BCKDKBCKDK 0.626 -0.105 -1 0.741
GRK6GRK6 0.625 -0.060 1 0.048
HUNKHUNK 0.625 -0.117 2 0.812
MSK2MSK2 0.625 -0.063 -3 0.217
PAK1PAK1 0.625 -0.051 -2 0.787
TTBK2TTBK2 0.625 -0.086 2 0.703
ULK1ULK1 0.625 -0.150 -3 0.235
YSK4YSK4 0.624 -0.065 1 0.039
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.624 -0.018 2 0.753
NEK9NEK9 0.624 -0.124 2 0.841
VRK2VRK2 0.624 0.095 1 0.151
RIPK1RIPK1 0.623 -0.123 1 0.038
GRK4GRK4 0.623 -0.050 -2 0.777
MSK1MSK1 0.623 -0.043 -3 0.212
WNK3WNK3 0.623 -0.156 1 0.049
PKCHPKCH 0.623 -0.048 2 0.750
CHAK1CHAK1 0.622 -0.061 2 0.782
BUB1BUB1 0.622 0.134 -5 0.748
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.622 -0.077 1 0.063
MLK4MLK4 0.622 -0.029 2 0.747
PAK6PAK6 0.621 -0.045 -2 0.697
AKT1AKT1 0.621 -0.035 -3 0.197
TSSK1TSSK1 0.621 -0.055 -3 0.297
PAK3PAK3 0.621 -0.077 -2 0.775
PKRPKR 0.621 -0.054 1 0.066
GRK2GRK2 0.620 -0.019 -2 0.684
ATMATM 0.620 -0.065 1 0.077
TAO3TAO3 0.620 0.034 1 0.084
PIM2PIM2 0.620 -0.041 -3 0.194
NUAK1NUAK1 0.619 -0.085 -3 0.223
TSSK2TSSK2 0.618 -0.073 -5 0.802
AURBAURB 0.618 -0.033 -2 0.640
CK1G3CK1G3 0.618 0.081 -3 0.058
NEK2NEK2 0.618 -0.102 2 0.832
CAMK4CAMK4 0.618 -0.121 -3 0.227
ALK4ALK4 0.618 -0.062 -2 0.771
IRE2IRE2 0.618 -0.065 2 0.750
MEKK3MEKK3 0.617 -0.029 1 0.057
NIM1NIM1 0.617 -0.099 3 0.769
PKCEPKCE 0.616 -0.016 2 0.763
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.616 -0.047 2 0.723
MYLK4MYLK4 0.616 -0.060 -2 0.756
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.616 -0.052 -2 0.745
QIKQIK 0.616 -0.104 -3 0.237
QSKQSK 0.616 -0.062 4 0.778
AKT3AKT3 0.616 -0.034 -3 0.176
DRAK1DRAK1 0.616 -0.080 1 0.032
GRK3GRK3 0.615 -0.006 -2 0.646
PKACAPKACA 0.615 -0.035 -2 0.611
PAK2PAK2 0.615 -0.058 -2 0.765
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.615 -0.071 -3 0.242
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.615 -0.087 -3 0.180
MELKMELK 0.615 -0.122 -3 0.236
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.614 -0.066 -2 0.716
TLK2TLK2 0.614 -0.045 1 0.042
GCKGCK 0.613 0.022 1 0.063
MEK5MEK5 0.613 -0.049 2 0.817
NEK11NEK11 0.613 -0.018 1 0.077
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.613 -0.119 -3 0.174
SGK1SGK1 0.613 -0.025 -3 0.157
SIKSIK 0.612 -0.091 -3 0.200
MEK1MEK1 0.612 -0.113 2 0.826
GAKGAK 0.612 0.025 1 0.106
ZAKZAK 0.612 -0.059 1 0.047
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.612 -0.068 -2 0.700
FAM20CFAM20C 0.612 -0.018 2 0.567
PKCIPKCI 0.611 -0.045 2 0.781
SBKSBK 0.611 0.004 -3 0.135
LKB1LKB1 0.611 -0.022 -3 0.278
NEK5NEK5 0.611 -0.049 1 0.044
PKCTPKCT 0.610 -0.072 2 0.751
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.610 -0.041 1 0.035
MEKK1MEKK1 0.610 -0.081 1 0.060
AURAAURA 0.610 -0.031 -2 0.611
MEKK2MEKK2 0.609 -0.058 2 0.801
PLK4PLK4 0.608 -0.046 2 0.600
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.608 0.006 1 0.062
ALK2ALK2 0.608 -0.066 -2 0.748
HPK1HPK1 0.608 -0.021 1 0.065
WNK4WNK4 0.607 -0.105 -2 0.856
PDK1PDK1 0.607 -0.029 1 0.091
PHKG2PHKG2 0.607 -0.115 -3 0.194
IRAK4IRAK4 0.607 -0.095 1 0.029
PLK1PLK1 0.606 -0.124 -2 0.694
BRSK2BRSK2 0.606 -0.119 -3 0.229
MARK3MARK3 0.606 -0.065 4 0.731
P70S6KP70S6K 0.605 -0.086 -3 0.169
CHK1CHK1 0.605 -0.078 -3 0.305
PKN1PKN1 0.605 -0.076 -3 0.175
PAK5PAK5 0.605 -0.059 -2 0.634
BRSK1BRSK1 0.605 -0.100 -3 0.224
SSTKSSTK 0.605 -0.046 4 0.767
HASPINHASPIN 0.605 0.022 -1 0.701
KHS2KHS2 0.604 0.010 1 0.069
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.604 -0.077 -3 0.213
PAK4PAK4 0.603 -0.042 -2 0.641
SLKSLK 0.602 -0.014 -2 0.672
HGKHGK 0.602 -0.040 3 0.893
PBKPBK 0.602 -0.029 1 0.095
TNIKTNIK 0.602 -0.021 3 0.893
KHS1KHS1 0.602 -0.020 1 0.058
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.602 -0.089 -3 0.230
MEKK6MEKK6 0.601 -0.084 1 0.060
CK2A2CK2A2 0.600 -0.023 1 0.038
TAO2TAO2 0.600 -0.061 2 0.850
ROCK2ROCK2 0.600 -0.037 -3 0.236
NEK8NEK8 0.600 -0.096 2 0.828
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.599 -0.055 -2 0.723
MINKMINK 0.599 -0.065 1 0.038
CHK2CHK2 0.599 -0.077 -3 0.141
MST2MST2 0.599 -0.063 1 0.046
TTBK1TTBK1 0.599 -0.107 2 0.615
PERKPERK 0.599 -0.158 -2 0.756
SNRKSNRK 0.599 -0.164 2 0.656
MRCKBMRCKB 0.598 -0.058 -3 0.181
DAPK3DAPK3 0.598 -0.058 -3 0.226
BRAFBRAF 0.598 -0.157 -4 0.139
LRRK2LRRK2 0.598 -0.014 2 0.849
DAPK1DAPK1 0.598 -0.049 -3 0.206
MARK2MARK2 0.598 -0.085 4 0.692
EEF2KEEF2K 0.597 -0.030 3 0.847
LOKLOK 0.597 -0.062 -2 0.720
HRIHRI 0.597 -0.182 -2 0.766
CK2A1CK2A1 0.597 -0.017 1 0.032
PLK3PLK3 0.597 -0.121 2 0.735
TLK1TLK1 0.596 -0.125 -2 0.757
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.596 -0.099 -3 0.175
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.595 -0.115 -2 0.718
MRCKAMRCKA 0.595 -0.064 -3 0.199
TAK1TAK1 0.595 -0.066 1 0.038
CK1G2CK1G2 0.595 0.059 -3 0.089
NEK4NEK4 0.595 -0.119 1 0.035
MARK1MARK1 0.594 -0.108 4 0.749
NEK1NEK1 0.593 -0.088 1 0.029
CRIKCRIK 0.592 -0.036 -3 0.229
DMPK1DMPK1 0.592 -0.038 -3 0.196
YSK1YSK1 0.591 -0.067 2 0.827
STK33STK33 0.590 -0.079 2 0.604
MST1MST1 0.589 -0.091 1 0.037
OSR1OSR1 0.589 0.002 2 0.806
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.589 -0.093 -3 0.160
VRK1VRK1 0.588 -0.083 2 0.834
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.588 0.228 2 0.854
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.587 0.230 4 0.886
PLK2PLK2 0.586 -0.057 -3 0.194
ROCK1ROCK1 0.585 -0.063 -3 0.188
AAK1AAK1 0.584 0.018 1 0.128
PKG1PKG1 0.583 -0.074 -2 0.581
IRAK1IRAK1 0.583 -0.190 -1 0.706
BIKEBIKE 0.582 -0.022 1 0.110
RIPK2RIPK2 0.580 -0.165 1 0.034
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.580 0.088 -3 0.302
ASK1ASK1 0.580 -0.041 1 0.063
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.580 0.089 3 0.887
MYO3BMYO3B 0.578 -0.056 2 0.841
YANK3YANK3 0.577 -0.028 2 0.392
MYO3AMYO3A 0.576 -0.043 1 0.056
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.576 0.043 -1 0.843
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.576 0.066 -1 0.830
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.576 0.078 -1 0.841
NEK3NEK3 0.576 -0.158 1 0.063
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.575 0.077 3 0.853
TAO1TAO1 0.575 -0.070 1 0.059
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.574 0.055 -1 0.841
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.574 -0.037 -1 0.727
MEK2MEK2 0.574 -0.183 2 0.790
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.571 -0.020 2 0.832
TTKTTK 0.571 -0.060 -2 0.726
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.567 -0.086 1 0.106
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.565 -0.007 2 0.832
JAK2JAK2 0.563 -0.026 1 0.086
RETRET 0.562 -0.087 1 0.076
CSF1RCSF1R 0.561 -0.033 3 0.800
STLK3STLK3 0.559 -0.108 1 0.034
TXKTXK 0.558 -0.034 1 0.036
JAK1JAK1 0.558 -0.029 1 0.061
TYK2TYK2 0.558 -0.127 1 0.063
MST1RMST1R 0.558 -0.096 3 0.816
YANK2YANK2 0.556 -0.018 2 0.403
JAK3JAK3 0.556 -0.075 1 0.071
ROS1ROS1 0.555 -0.084 3 0.783
ABL2ABL2 0.555 -0.058 -1 0.742
EPHB4EPHB4 0.555 -0.076 -1 0.757
LCKLCK 0.555 -0.046 -1 0.790
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.555 -0.103 1 0.068
EPHA6EPHA6 0.554 -0.095 -1 0.801
FGRFGR 0.554 -0.100 1 0.038
TNK2TNK2 0.554 -0.057 3 0.757
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.554 -0.052 1 0.091
YES1YES1 0.553 -0.064 -1 0.795
BLKBLK 0.553 -0.040 -1 0.788
KDRKDR 0.553 -0.042 3 0.751
TYRO3TYRO3 0.553 -0.101 3 0.810
KITKIT 0.553 -0.049 3 0.799
FLT1FLT1 0.552 -0.030 -1 0.770
ABL1ABL1 0.551 -0.071 -1 0.732
METMET 0.551 -0.029 3 0.790
TNK1TNK1 0.551 -0.059 3 0.787
DDR1DDR1 0.550 -0.130 4 0.791
HCKHCK 0.550 -0.083 -1 0.782
SYKSYK 0.549 0.013 -1 0.742
FYNFYN 0.549 -0.024 -1 0.784
ITKITK 0.549 -0.065 -1 0.745
FGFR2FGFR2 0.548 -0.065 3 0.789
EPHA4EPHA4 0.548 -0.061 2 0.746
FERFER 0.547 -0.118 1 0.051
INSRRINSRR 0.546 -0.094 3 0.748
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.546 -0.063 -1 0.699
ZAP70ZAP70 0.546 0.021 -1 0.684
EPHB1EPHB1 0.545 -0.097 1 0.033
BMXBMX 0.545 -0.059 -1 0.675
TEKTEK 0.544 -0.054 3 0.741
DDR2DDR2 0.543 -0.039 3 0.730
SRMSSRMS 0.543 -0.127 1 0.027
FGFR3FGFR3 0.543 -0.042 3 0.757
FLT3FLT3 0.542 -0.159 3 0.801
FGFR1FGFR1 0.542 -0.080 3 0.755
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.542 -0.148 3 0.808
PTK2PTK2 0.541 -0.006 -1 0.773
EPHB3EPHB3 0.541 -0.112 -1 0.736
EGFREGFR 0.540 -0.059 1 0.037
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.539 -0.152 3 0.809
ERBB2ERBB2 0.539 -0.106 1 0.051
EPHB2EPHB2 0.538 -0.121 -1 0.728
BTKBTK 0.537 -0.147 -1 0.709
MERTKMERTK 0.537 -0.105 3 0.770
SRCSRC 0.537 -0.071 -1 0.762
FRKFRK 0.537 -0.106 -1 0.773
TECTEC 0.537 -0.105 -1 0.665
MATKMATK 0.536 -0.068 -1 0.669
LYNLYN 0.536 -0.070 3 0.709
FGFR4FGFR4 0.536 -0.042 -1 0.690
AXLAXL 0.536 -0.134 3 0.776
EPHA7EPHA7 0.535 -0.088 2 0.748
FLT4FLT4 0.533 -0.116 3 0.742
NTRK3NTRK3 0.532 -0.108 -1 0.704
ALKALK 0.531 -0.124 3 0.713
NTRK1NTRK1 0.531 -0.160 -1 0.748
ERBB4ERBB4 0.531 -0.045 1 0.036
EPHA8EPHA8 0.530 -0.083 -1 0.738
EPHA3EPHA3 0.530 -0.107 2 0.711
INSRINSR 0.529 -0.122 3 0.730
PTK2BPTK2B 0.527 -0.102 -1 0.697
CSKCSK 0.527 -0.107 2 0.746
NTRK2NTRK2 0.527 -0.173 3 0.748
PTK6PTK6 0.527 -0.168 -1 0.664
EPHA1EPHA1 0.526 -0.155 3 0.768
LTKLTK 0.526 -0.145 3 0.730
EPHA2EPHA2 0.525 -0.062 -1 0.705
MUSKMUSK 0.525 -0.121 1 0.020
EPHA5EPHA5 0.524 -0.108 2 0.723
IGF1RIGF1R 0.515 -0.104 3 0.663
FESFES 0.503 -0.116 -1 0.643