Motif 345 (n=171)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
C9J069 AJM1 S468 ochoa Apical junction component 1 homolog May be involved in the control of adherens junction integrity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C3NSL9}.
C9JH25 PRRT4 S766 ochoa Proline-rich transmembrane protein 4 None
M0R1B8 None S54 ochoa Uncharacterized protein None
O14490 DLGAP1 S932 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 1 (DAP-1) (Guanylate kinase-associated protein) (hGKAP) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 1) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 1) (SAPAP1) Part of the postsynaptic scaffold in neuronal cells.
O14893 GEMIN2 S81 ochoa Gem-associated protein 2 (Gemin-2) (Component of gems 2) (Survival of motor neuron protein-interacting protein 1) (SMN-interacting protein 1) The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs (PubMed:18984161, PubMed:9323129). Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core) (PubMed:18984161). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG (5Sm) are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP (PubMed:18984161). To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A (PubMed:18984161, PubMed:9323129). Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm ultimately triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP (PubMed:31799625). Within the SMN complex, GEMIN2 constrains the conformation of 5Sm, thereby promoting 5Sm binding to snRNA containing the snRNP code (a nonameric Sm site and a 3'-adjacent stem-loop), thus preventing progression of assembly until a cognate substrate is bound (PubMed:16314521, PubMed:21816274, PubMed:31799625). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21816274, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31799625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9323129}.
O15067 PFAS S893 ochoa Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase (FGAM synthase) (FGAMS) (EC 6.3.5.3) (Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase) (FGAR amidotransferase) (FGAR-AT) (Formylglycinamide ribotide amidotransferase) (Phosphoribosylformylglycineamide amidotransferase) Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10548741}.
O15234 CASC3 S66 ochoa Protein CASC3 (Cancer susceptibility candidate gene 3 protein) (Metastatic lymph node gene 51 protein) (MLN 51) (Protein barentsz) (Btz) Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:28502770, PubMed:29301961). Core component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junctions on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. The EJC marks the position of the exon-exon junction in the mature mRNA for the gene expression machinery and the core components remain bound to spliced mRNAs throughout all stages of mRNA metabolism thereby influencing downstream processes including nuclear mRNA export, subcellular mRNA localization, translation efficiency and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). Stimulates the ATPase and RNA-helicase activities of EIF4A3. Plays a role in the stress response by participating in cytoplasmic stress granules assembly and by favoring cell recovery following stress. Component of the dendritic ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs) in hippocampal neurons. May play a role in mRNA transport. Binds spliced mRNA in sequence-independent manner, 20-24 nucleotides upstream of mRNA exon-exon junctions. Binds poly(G) and poly(U) RNA homomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17375189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17652158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301961}.
O15553 MEFV S208 psp Pyrin (Marenostrin) Involved in the regulation of innate immunity and the inflammatory response in response to IFNG/IFN-gamma (PubMed:10807793, PubMed:11468188, PubMed:16037825, PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554, PubMed:19584923, PubMed:26347139, PubMed:27030597, PubMed:28835462). Organizes autophagic machinery by serving as a platform for the assembly of ULK1, Beclin 1/BECN1, ATG16L1, and ATG8 family members and recognizes specific autophagy targets, thus coordinating target recognition with assembly of the autophagic apparatus and initiation of autophagy (PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422, PubMed:26347139). Acts as an autophagy receptor for the degradation of several inflammasome components, including CASP1, NLRP1 and NLRP3, hence preventing excessive IL1B- and IL18-mediated inflammation (PubMed:16785446, PubMed:17431422, PubMed:26347139). However, it can also have a positive effect in the inflammatory pathway, acting as an innate immune sensor that triggers PYCARD/ASC specks formation, caspase-1 activation, and IL1B and IL18 production (PubMed:16037825, PubMed:27030597, PubMed:28835462). Together with AIM2, also acts as a mediator of pyroptosis, necroptosis and apoptosis (PANoptosis), an integral part of host defense against pathogens, in response to bacterial infection (By similarity). It is required for PSTPIP1-induced PYCARD/ASC oligomerization and inflammasome formation (PubMed:10807793, PubMed:11468188, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554, PubMed:19584923). Recruits PSTPIP1 to inflammasomes, and is required for PSTPIP1 oligomerization (PubMed:10807793, PubMed:11468188, PubMed:17964261, PubMed:18577712, PubMed:19109554, PubMed:19584923). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ26, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10807793, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11468188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16785446, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17431422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17964261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18577712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26347139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27030597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28835462}.
O43166 SIPA1L1 S1585 ochoa Signal-induced proliferation-associated 1-like protein 1 (SIPA1-like protein 1) (High-risk human papilloma viruses E6 oncoproteins targeted protein 1) (E6-targeted protein 1) Stimulates the GTPase activity of RAP2A. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and recruits DLG4 to F-actin. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O43598 DNPH1 S123 ochoa 5-hydroxymethyl-dUMP N-hydrolase (EC 3.2.2.-) (2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-phosphate N-hydrolase 1) (c-Myc-responsive protein RCL) Part of a nucleotide salvage pathway that eliminates epigenetically modified 5-hydroxymethyl-dCMP (hmdCMP) in a two-step process entailing deamination to cytotoxic 5-hydroxymethyl-dUMP (hmdUMP), followed by its hydrolysis into 5-hydroxymethyluracil (hmU) and 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate (deoxyribosephosphate) (PubMed:33833118). Catalyzes the second step in that pathway, the hydrolysis of the N-glycosidic bond in hmdUMP, degrading this cytotoxic nucleotide to avoid its genomic integration (PubMed:33833118). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33833118}.
O43719 HTATSF1 S387 ochoa 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 (HIV Tat-specific factor 1) (Tat-SF1) Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10913173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11780068, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30567737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34822310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35597237}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection by HIV-1, it is up-regulated by the HIV-1 proteins NEF and gp120, acts as a cofactor required for the Tat-enhanced transcription of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11420046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765201}.
O60292 SIPA1L3 S1544 ochoa Signal-induced proliferation-associated 1-like protein 3 (SIPA1-like protein 3) (SPA-1-like protein 3) Plays a critical role in epithelial cell morphogenesis, polarity, adhesion and cytoskeletal organization in the lens (PubMed:26231217). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26231217}.
O60307 MAST3 S1223 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.1) None
O60336 MAPKBP1 S827 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase-binding protein 1 (JNK-binding protein 1) (JNKBP-1) Negative regulator of NOD2 function. It down-regulates NOD2-induced processes such as activation of NF-kappa-B signaling, IL8 secretion and antibacterial response (PubMed:22700971). Involved in JNK signaling pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NS57, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22700971}.
O75022 LILRB3 S503 ochoa Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 3 (LIR-3) (Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor 3) (CD85 antigen-like family member A) (Immunoglobulin-like transcript 5) (ILT-5) (Monocyte inhibitory receptor HL9) (CD antigen CD85a) May act as receptor for class I MHC antigens. Becomes activated upon coligation of LILRB3 and immune receptors, such as FCGR2B and the B-cell receptor. Down-regulates antigen-induced B-cell activation by recruiting phosphatases to its immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitor motifs (ITIM). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97484}.
O75179 ANKRD17 S206 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 17 (Gene trap ankyrin repeat protein) (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-16) Could play pivotal roles in cell cycle and DNA regulation (PubMed:19150984). Involved in innate immune defense against viruse by positively regulating the viral dsRNA receptors DDX58 and IFIH1 signaling pathways (PubMed:22328336). Involves in NOD2- and NOD1-mediated responses to bacteria suggesting a role in innate antibacterial immune pathways too (PubMed:23711367). Target of enterovirus 71 which is the major etiological agent of HFMD (hand, foot and mouth disease) (PubMed:17276651). Could play a central role for the formation and/or maintenance of the blood vessels of the circulation system (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17276651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19150984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22328336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23711367}.
O75382 TRIM3 S455 ochoa Tripartite motif-containing protein 3 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Brain-expressed RING finger protein) (RING finger protein 22) (RING finger protein 97) E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays essential roles in neuronal functions such as regulation of neuronal plasticity, learning, and memory (By similarity). In addition to its neuronal functions, participates in other biological processes such as innate immunity or cell cycle regulation. Component of the cytoskeleton-associated recycling or transport complex in neurons, polyubiquitinates gamma-actin, thus regulating neuronal plasticity, learning, and memory (By similarity). Ubiquitinates postsynaptic scaffold GKAP, a neuronal substrate involved in synaptic remodeling and thereby modulates dendritic spine morphology (By similarity). Positively regulates motility of microtubule-dependent motor protein KIF21B (By similarity). Induces growth arrest via its RING-dependent E3 ligase activity and ubiquinates CDKN1A (PubMed:24393003). Positively regulates TLR3-mediated signaling by mediating 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of TLR3 (PubMed:32878999). In turn, promotes the recognition and sorting of polyubiquitinated TLR3 by the ESCRT complexes (PubMed:32878999). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1R2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15772161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24393003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32878999}.
O75385 ULK1 S694 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Autophagy-related protein 1 homolog) (ATG1) (hATG1) (Unc-51-like kinase 1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in autophagy in response to starvation (PubMed:18936157, PubMed:21460634, PubMed:21795849, PubMed:23524951, PubMed:25040165, PubMed:29487085, PubMed:31123703). Acts upstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase PIK3C3 to regulate the formation of autophagophores, the precursors of autophagosomes (PubMed:18936157, PubMed:21460634, PubMed:21795849, PubMed:25040165). Part of regulatory feedback loops in autophagy: acts both as a downstream effector and negative regulator of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) via interaction with RPTOR (PubMed:21795849). Activated via phosphorylation by AMPK and also acts as a regulator of AMPK by mediating phosphorylation of AMPK subunits PRKAA1, PRKAB2 and PRKAG1, leading to negatively regulate AMPK activity (PubMed:21460634). May phosphorylate ATG13/KIAA0652 and RPTOR; however such data need additional evidences (PubMed:18936157). Plays a role early in neuronal differentiation and is required for granule cell axon formation (PubMed:11146101). Also phosphorylates SESN2 and SQSTM1 to regulate autophagy (PubMed:25040165, PubMed:37306101). Phosphorylates FLCN, promoting autophagy (PubMed:25126726). Phosphorylates AMBRA1 in response to autophagy induction, releasing AMBRA1 from the cytoskeletal docking site to induce autophagosome nucleation (PubMed:20921139). Phosphorylates ATG4B, leading to inhibit autophagy by decreasing both proteolytic activation and delipidation activities of ATG4B (PubMed:28821708). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11146101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18936157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20921139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21460634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21795849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23524951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25040165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28821708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29487085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31123703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37306101}.
O94823 ATP10B S510 ochoa Phospholipid-transporting ATPase VB (EC 7.6.2.1) (ATPase class V type 10B) (P4-ATPase flippase complex alpha subunit ATP10B) Catalytic component of a P4-ATPase flippase complex, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled to the transport of glucosylceramide (GlcCer) from the outer to the inner leaflet of lysosome membranes. Plays an important role in the maintenance of lysosome membrane integrity and function in cortical neurons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32172343}.
O95049 TJP3 S339 ochoa Tight junction protein ZO-3 (Tight junction protein 3) (Zona occludens protein 3) (Zonula occludens protein 3) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:16129888). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Binds and recruits PATJ to tight junctions where it connects and stabilizes apical and lateral components of tight junctions (PubMed:16129888). Promotes cell-cycle progression through the sequestration of cyclin D1 (CCND1) at tight junctions during mitosis which prevents CCND1 degradation during M-phase and enables S-phase transition (PubMed:21411630). With TJP1 and TJP2, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). Contrary to TJP2, TJP3 is dispensable for individual viability, embryonic development, epithelial differentiation, and the establishment of TJs, at least in the laboratory environment (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O62683, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXY1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16129888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21411630}.
O95180 CACNA1H S1198 psp Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H (Low-voltage-activated calcium channel alpha1 3.2 subunit) (Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav3.2) Voltage-sensitive calcium channel that gives rise to T-type calcium currents. T-type calcium channels belong to the 'low-voltage activated (LVA)' group. A particularity of this type of channel is an opening at quite negative potentials, and a voltage-dependent inactivation (PubMed:27149520, PubMed:9670923, PubMed:9930755). T-type channels serve pacemaking functions in both central neurons and cardiac nodal cells and support calcium signaling in secretory cells and vascular smooth muscle (Probable). They may also be involved in the modulation of firing patterns of neurons (PubMed:15048902). In the adrenal zona glomerulosa, participates in the signaling pathway leading to aldosterone production in response to either AGT/angiotensin II, or hyperkalemia (PubMed:25907736, PubMed:27729216). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24277868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25907736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27149520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27729216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9670923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9930755, ECO:0000305, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15048902}.
O95685 PPP1R3D S74 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D (Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 6) (PP1 subunit R6) (Protein phosphatase 1-binding subunit R6) Seems to act as a glycogen-targeting subunit for PP1. PP1 is essential for cell division, and participates in the regulation of glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility and protein synthesis.
P02511 CRYAB S59 ochoa|psp Alpha-crystallin B chain (Alpha(B)-crystallin) (Heat shock protein beta-5) (HspB5) (Heat shock protein family B member 5) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-27) (Rosenthal fiber component) May contribute to the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Has chaperone-like activity, preventing aggregation of various proteins under a wide range of stress conditions. In lens epithelial cells, stabilizes the ATP6V1A protein, preventing its degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23927}.
P02686 MBP S96 ochoa Myelin basic protein (MBP) (Myelin A1 protein) (Myelin membrane encephalitogenic protein) The classic group of MBP isoforms (isoform 4-isoform 14) are with PLP the most abundant protein components of the myelin membrane in the CNS. They have a role in both its formation and stabilization. The smaller isoforms might have an important role in remyelination of denuded axons in multiple sclerosis. The non-classic group of MBP isoforms (isoform 1-isoform 3/Golli-MBPs) may preferentially have a role in the early developing brain long before myelination, maybe as components of transcriptional complexes, and may also be involved in signaling pathways in T-cells and neural cells. Differential splicing events combined with optional post-translational modifications give a wide spectrum of isomers, with each of them potentially having a specialized function. Induces T-cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8544862}.
P06396 GSN S51 ochoa Gelsolin (AGEL) (Actin-depolymerizing factor) (ADF) (Brevin) Calcium-regulated, actin-modulating protein that binds to the plus (or barbed) ends of actin monomers or filaments, preventing monomer exchange (end-blocking or capping). It can promote the assembly of monomers into filaments (nucleation) as well as sever filaments already formed (PubMed:19666512). Plays a role in ciliogenesis (PubMed:20393563). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19666512, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20393563}.
P07101 TH S19 psp Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.16.2) (Tyrosine 3-hydroxylase) (TH) Catalyzes the conversion of L-tyrosine to L-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-Dopa), the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of catecholamines, dopamine, noradrenaline, and adrenaline. Uses tetrahydrobiopterin and molecular oxygen to convert tyrosine to L-Dopa (PubMed:15287903, PubMed:1680128, PubMed:17391063, PubMed:24753243, PubMed:34922205, PubMed:8528210, Ref.18). In addition to tyrosine, is able to catalyze the hydroxylation of phenylalanine and tryptophan with lower specificity (By similarity). Positively regulates the regression of retinal hyaloid vessels during postnatal development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04177, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15287903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1680128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17391063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24753243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34922205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8528210, ECO:0000269|Ref.18}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Lacks catalytic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17391063}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 6]: Lacks catalytic activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17391063}.
P07814 EPRS1 T467 ochoa Bifunctional glutamate/proline--tRNA ligase (Bifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 32 protein) (Glutamatyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase) [Includes: Glutamate--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.17) (Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase) (GluRS); Proline--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.15) (Prolyl-tRNA synthetase)] Multifunctional protein which primarily functions within the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex, also known as multisynthetase complex. Within the complex it catalyzes the attachment of both L-glutamate and L-proline to their cognate tRNAs in a two-step reaction where the amino acid is first activated by ATP to form a covalent intermediate with AMP. Subsequently, the activated amino acid is transferred to the acceptor end of the cognate tRNA to form L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) and L-prolyl-tRNA(Pro) (PubMed:23263184, PubMed:24100331, PubMed:29576217, PubMed:3290852, PubMed:37212275). Upon interferon-gamma stimulation, EPRS1 undergoes phosphorylation, causing its dissociation from the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex. It is recruited to form the GAIT complex, which binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements found in the 3'-UTR of various inflammatory mRNAs, such as ceruloplasmin. The GAIT complex inhibits the translation of these mRNAs, allowing interferon-gamma to redirect the function of EPRS1 from protein synthesis to translation inhibition in specific cell contexts (PubMed:15479637, PubMed:23071094). Furthermore, it can function as a downstream effector in the mTORC1 signaling pathway, by promoting the translocation of SLC27A1 from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane where it mediates the uptake of long-chain fatty acid by adipocytes. Thereby, EPRS1 also plays a role in fat metabolism and more indirectly influences lifespan (PubMed:28178239). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15479637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23071094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23263184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24100331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28178239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29576217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3290852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37212275}.
P08195 SLC3A2 S527 psp Amino acid transporter heavy chain SLC3A2 (4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain) (4F2hc) (4F2 heavy chain antigen) (Lymphocyte activation antigen 4F2 large subunit) (Solute carrier family 3 member 2) (CD antigen CD98) Acts as a chaperone that facilitates biogenesis and trafficking of functional transporters heterodimers to the plasma membrane. Forms heterodimer with SLC7 family transporters (SLC7A5, SLC7A6, SLC7A7, SLC7A8, SLC7A10 and SLC7A11), a group of amino-acid antiporters (PubMed:10574970, PubMed:10903140, PubMed:11557028, PubMed:30867591, PubMed:33298890, PubMed:33758168, PubMed:34880232, PubMed:9751058, PubMed:9829974, PubMed:9878049). Heterodimers function as amino acids exchangers, the specificity of the substrate depending on the SLC7A subunit. Heterodimers SLC3A2/SLC7A6 or SLC3A2/SLC7A7 mediate the uptake of dibasic amino acids (PubMed:10903140, PubMed:9829974). Heterodimer SLC3A2/SLC7A11 functions as an antiporter by mediating the exchange of extracellular anionic L-cystine and intracellular L-glutamate across the cellular plasma membrane (PubMed:34880232). SLC3A2/SLC7A10 translocates small neutral L- and D-amino acids across the plasma membrane (By similarity). SLC3A2/SLC75 or SLC3A2/SLC7A8 translocates neutral amino acids with broad specificity, thyroid hormones and L-DOPA (PubMed:10574970, PubMed:11389679, PubMed:11557028, PubMed:11564694, PubMed:11742812, PubMed:12117417, PubMed:12225859, PubMed:12716892, PubMed:15980244, PubMed:30867591, PubMed:33298890, PubMed:33758168). SLC3A2 is essential for plasma membrane localization, stability, and the transport activity of SLC7A5 and SLC7A8 (PubMed:10391915, PubMed:10574970, PubMed:11311135, PubMed:15769744, PubMed:33066406). When associated with LAPTM4B, the heterodimer SLC7A5 is recruited to lysosomes to promote leucine uptake into these organelles, and thereby mediates mTORC1 activation (PubMed:25998567). Modulates integrin-related signaling and is essential for integrin-dependent cell spreading, migration and tumor progression (PubMed:11121428, PubMed:15625115). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10391915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10574970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10903140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11121428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11311135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11389679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11557028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11564694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11742812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12117417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12225859, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12716892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15625115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15769744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15980244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25998567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30867591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33066406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33298890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33758168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34880232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9751058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9878049}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of hepatitis C virus/HCV infection, the complex formed by SLC3A2 and SLC7A5/LAT1 plays a role in HCV propagation by facilitating viral entry into host cell and increasing L-leucine uptake-mediated mTORC1 signaling activation, thereby contributing to HCV-mediated pathogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30341327}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax (Thai isolate) in immature red blood cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34294905}.
P0DMV8 HSPA1A S40 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1) (HSP70-1) (HSP70.1) (Heat shock protein family A member 1A) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). Required as a co-chaperone for optimal STUB1/CHIP ubiquitination of NFATC3 (By similarity). Negatively regulates heat shock-induced HSF1 transcriptional activity during the attenuation and recovery phase period of the heat shock response (PubMed:9499401). Involved in the clearance of misfolded PRDM1/Blimp-1 proteins. Sequesters them in the cytoplasm and promotes their association with SYNV1/HRD1, leading to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28842558). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMW0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499401, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}.
P0DMV9 HSPA1B S40 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2) (HSP70-2) (HSP70.2) (Heat shock protein family A member 1B) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones such as HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24012426, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365). Maintains protein homeostasis during cellular stress through two opposing mechanisms: protein refolding and degradation. Its acetylation/deacetylation state determines whether it functions in protein refolding or protein degradation by controlling the competitive binding of co-chaperones HOPX and STUB1. During the early stress response, the acetylated form binds to HOPX which assists in chaperone-mediated protein refolding, thereafter, it is deacetylated and binds to ubiquitin ligase STUB1 that promotes ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation (PubMed:27708256). Regulates centrosome integrity during mitosis, and is required for the maintenance of a functional mitotic centrosome that supports the assembly of a bipolar mitotic spindle (PubMed:27137183). Enhances STUB1-mediated SMAD3 ubiquitination and degradation and facilitates STUB1-mediated inhibition of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:24613385). Essential for STUB1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of FOXP3 in regulatory T-cells (Treg) during inflammation (PubMed:23973223). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22528486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23973223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24613385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27137183, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27708256, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24012426, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of rotavirus A infection, serves as a post-attachment receptor for the virus to facilitate entry into the cell. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16537599}.
P11142 HSPA8 S40 ochoa Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein (EC 3.6.4.10) (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 8) (Heat shock protein family A member 8) (Lipopolysaccharide-associated protein 1) (LAP-1) (LPS-associated protein 1) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, chaperone-mediated autophagy, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins, formation and dissociation of protein complexes, and antigen presentation. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation (PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones (PubMed:12526792, PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661). The co-chaperones have been shown to not only regulate different steps of the ATPase cycle of HSP70, but they also have an individual specificity such that one co-chaperone may promote folding of a substrate while another may promote degradation (PubMed:12526792, PubMed:21148293, PubMed:21150129, PubMed:23018488, PubMed:24732912, PubMed:27916661). The affinity of HSP70 for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. HSP70 goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release. The HSP70-associated co-chaperones are of three types: J-domain co-chaperones HSP40s (stimulate ATPase hydrolysis by HSP70), the nucleotide exchange factors (NEF) such as BAG1/2/3 (facilitate conversion of HSP70 from the ADP-bound to the ATP-bound state thereby promoting substrate release), and the TPR domain chaperones such as HOPX and STUB1 (PubMed:24121476, PubMed:24318877, PubMed:26865365, PubMed:27474739). Plays a critical role in mitochondrial import, delivers preproteins to the mitochondrial import receptor TOMM70 (PubMed:12526792). Acts as a repressor of transcriptional activation. Inhibits the transcriptional coactivator activity of CITED1 on Smad-mediated transcription. Component of the PRP19-CDC5L complex that forms an integral part of the spliceosome and is required for activating pre-mRNA splicing. May have a scaffolding role in the spliceosome assembly as it contacts all other components of the core complex. Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes (PubMed:10722728, PubMed:11276205). Substrate recognition component in chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA), a selective protein degradation process that mediates degradation of proteins with a -KFERQ motif: HSPA8/HSC70 specifically recognizes and binds cytosolic proteins bearing a -KFERQ motif and promotes their recruitment to the surface of the lysosome where they bind to lysosomal protein LAMP2 (PubMed:11559757, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). KFERQ motif-containing proteins are eventually transported into the lysosomal lumen where they are degraded (PubMed:11559757, PubMed:2799391, PubMed:36586411). In conjunction with LAMP2, facilitates MHC class II presentation of cytoplasmic antigens by guiding antigens to the lysosomal membrane for interaction with LAMP2 which then elicits MHC class II presentation of peptides to the cell membrane (PubMed:15894275). Participates in the ER-associated degradation (ERAD) quality control pathway in conjunction with J domain-containing co-chaperones and the E3 ligase STUB1 (PubMed:23990462). It is recruited to clathrin-coated vesicles through its interaction with DNAJC6 leading to activation of HSPA8/HSC70 ATPase activity and therefore uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10722728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11276205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11559757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12526792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15894275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21150129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23018488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24318877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24732912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27474739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27916661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2799391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36586411, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24121476, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P11831 SRF S103 ochoa|psp Serum response factor (SRF) SRF is a transcription factor that binds to the serum response element (SRE), a short sequence of dyad symmetry located 300 bp to the 5' of the site of transcription initiation of some genes (such as FOS). Together with MRTFA transcription coactivator, controls expression of genes regulating the cytoskeleton during development, morphogenesis and cell migration. The SRF-MRTFA complex activity responds to Rho GTPase-induced changes in cellular globular actin (G-actin) concentration, thereby coupling cytoskeletal gene expression to cytoskeletal dynamics. Required for cardiac differentiation and maturation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JM73}.
P12980 LYL1 S134 ochoa Protein lyl-1 (Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 18) (bHLHa18) (Lymphoblastic leukemia-derived sequence 1) None
P17066 HSPA6 S42 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 6 (Heat shock 70 kDa protein B') (Heat shock protein family A member 6) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release (PubMed:26865365). {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P21580 TNFAIP3 S575 ochoa Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 3 (TNF alpha-induced protein 3) (EC 2.3.2.-) (EC 3.4.19.12) (OTU domain-containing protein 7C) (Putative DNA-binding protein A20) (Zinc finger protein A20) [Cleaved into: A20p50; A20p37] Ubiquitin-editing enzyme that contains both ubiquitin ligase and deubiquitinase activities. Involved in immune and inflammatory responses signaled by cytokines, such as TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta, or pathogens via Toll-like receptors (TLRs) through terminating NF-kappa-B activity. Essential component of a ubiquitin-editing protein complex, comprising also RNF11, ITCH and TAX1BP1, that ensures the transient nature of inflammatory signaling pathways. In cooperation with TAX1BP1 promotes disassembly of E2-E3 ubiquitin protein ligase complexes in IL-1R and TNFR-1 pathways; affected are at least E3 ligases TRAF6, TRAF2 and BIRC2, and E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2N and UBE2D3. In cooperation with TAX1BP1 promotes ubiquitination of UBE2N and proteasomal degradation of UBE2N and UBE2D3. Upon TNF stimulation, deubiquitinates 'Lys-63'-polyubiquitin chains on RIPK1 and catalyzes the formation of 'Lys-48'-polyubiquitin chains. This leads to RIPK1 proteasomal degradation and consequently termination of the TNF- or LPS-mediated activation of NF-kappa-B. Deubiquitinates TRAF6 probably acting on 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin. Upon T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation, deubiquitinates 'Lys-63'-polyubiquitin chains on MALT1 thereby mediating disassociation of the CBM (CARD11:BCL10:MALT1) and IKK complexes and preventing sustained IKK activation. Deubiquitinates NEMO/IKBKG; the function is facilitated by TNIP1 and leads to inhibition of NF-kappa-B activation. Upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans, probably deubiquitinates RIPK2. Can also inhibit I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) through a non-catalytic mechanism which involves polyubiquitin; polyubiquitin promotes association with IKBKG and prevents IKK MAP3K7-mediated phosphorylation. Targets TRAF2 for lysosomal degradation. In vitro able to deubiquitinate 'Lys-11'-, 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63' polyubiquitin chains. Inhibitor of programmed cell death. Has a role in the function of the lymphoid system. Required for LPS-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and IFN beta in LPS-tolerized macrophages. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14748687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15258597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16684768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17961127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18164316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18952128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19494296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22099304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23827681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8692885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9299557, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9882303}.
P28472 GABRB3 S433 psp Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3 (GABA(A) receptor subunit beta-3) (GABAAR subunit beta-3) Beta subunit of the heteropentameric ligand-gated chloride channel gated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (PubMed:14993607, PubMed:18514161, PubMed:22243422, PubMed:22303015, PubMed:24909990, PubMed:26950270, PubMed:30602789). GABA-gated chloride channels, also named GABA(A) receptors (GABAAR), consist of five subunits arranged around a central pore and contain GABA active binding site(s) located at the alpha and beta subunit interface(s) (PubMed:24909990, PubMed:30140029, PubMed:30602789). GABAARs containing beta-3/GABRB3 subunit are found at both synaptic and extrasynaptic sites (By similarity). When activated by GABA, GABAARs selectively allow the flow of chloride anions across the cell membrane down their electrochemical gradient (PubMed:14993607, PubMed:22303015, PubMed:26950270, PubMed:30602789). Chloride influx into the postsynaptic neuron following GABAAR opening decreases the neuron ability to generate a new action potential, thereby reducing nerve transmission (PubMed:22303015, PubMed:26950270). GABAARs containing alpha-1 and beta-3 subunits exhibit synaptogenic activity; the gamma-2 subunit being necessary but not sufficient to induce rapid synaptic contacts formation (PubMed:25489750). Extrasynaptic beta-3 receptors contribute to the tonic GABAergic inhibition (By similarity). GABAARs containing alpha-1, beta-3 and epsilon subunits may also permit spontaneous chloride channel activity while preserving the structural information required for GABA-gated openings (By similarity). Beta-containing GABAARs can simultaneously bind GABA and histamine where histamine binds at the interface of two neighboring beta subunits, which may be involved in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness (PubMed:18281286, PubMed:24909990, PubMed:35355020). Plays an important role in somatosensation and in the production of antinociception (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63079, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18281286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18514161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22243422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22303015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24909990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25489750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26950270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30140029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30602789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35355020}.
P28715 ERCC5 S705 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P34931 HSPA1L S42 ochoa Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1L) (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-Hom) (HSP70-Hom) (Heat shock protein family A member 1L) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release (PubMed:26865365). Positive regulator of PRKN translocation to damaged mitochondria (PubMed:24270810). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24270810, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P48634 PRRC2A S1014 ochoa Protein PRRC2A (HLA-B-associated transcript 2) (Large proline-rich protein BAT2) (Proline-rich and coiled-coil-containing protein 2A) (Protein G2) May play a role in the regulation of pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14667819}.
P48741 HSPA7 S42 ochoa Putative heat shock 70 kDa protein 7 (Heat shock 70 kDa protein B) (Heat shock protein family A member 7) None
P49368 CCT3 S380 ochoa T-complex protein 1 subunit gamma (TCP-1-gamma) (EC 3.6.1.-) (CCT-gamma) (Chaperonin containing T-complex polypeptide 1 subunit 3) (hTRiC5) Component of the chaperonin-containing T-complex (TRiC), a molecular chaperone complex that assists the folding of actin, tubulin and other proteins upon ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:25467444, PubMed:36493755, PubMed:35449234, PubMed:37193829). The TRiC complex mediates the folding of WRAP53/TCAB1, thereby regulating telomere maintenance (PubMed:25467444). As part of the TRiC complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia (PubMed:20080638). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25467444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35449234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36493755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37193829}.
P51812 RPS6KA3 S386 ochoa|psp Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3 (S6K-alpha-3) (EC 2.7.11.1) (90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 3) (p90-RSK 3) (p90RSK3) (Insulin-stimulated protein kinase 1) (ISPK-1) (MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 1b) (MAPK-activated protein kinase 1b) (MAPKAP kinase 1b) (MAPKAPK-1b) (Ribosomal S6 kinase 2) (RSK-2) (pp90RSK2) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts downstream of ERK (MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1) signaling and mediates mitogenic and stress-induced activation of the transcription factors CREB1, ETV1/ER81 and NR4A1/NUR77, regulates translation through RPS6 and EIF4B phosphorylation, and mediates cellular proliferation, survival, and differentiation by modulating mTOR signaling and repressing pro-apoptotic function of BAD and DAPK1 (PubMed:16213824, PubMed:16223362, PubMed:17360704, PubMed:9770464). In fibroblast, is required for EGF-stimulated phosphorylation of CREB1 and histone H3 at 'Ser-10', which results in the subsequent transcriptional activation of several immediate-early genes (PubMed:10436156, PubMed:9770464). In response to mitogenic stimulation (EGF and PMA), phosphorylates and activates NR4A1/NUR77 and ETV1/ER81 transcription factors and the cofactor CREBBP (PubMed:16223362). Upon insulin-derived signal, acts indirectly on the transcription regulation of several genes by phosphorylating GSK3B at 'Ser-9' and inhibiting its activity (PubMed:8250835). Phosphorylates RPS6 in response to serum or EGF via an mTOR-independent mechanism and promotes translation initiation by facilitating assembly of the preinitiation complex (PubMed:17360704). In response to insulin, phosphorylates EIF4B, enhancing EIF4B affinity for the EIF3 complex and stimulating cap-dependent translation (PubMed:18508509, PubMed:18813292). Is involved in the mTOR nutrient-sensing pathway by directly phosphorylating TSC2 at 'Ser-1798', which potently inhibits TSC2 ability to suppress mTOR signaling, and mediates phosphorylation of RPTOR, which regulates mTORC1 activity and may promote rapamycin-sensitive signaling independently of the PI3K/AKT pathway (PubMed:18722121). Mediates cell survival by phosphorylating the pro-apoptotic proteins BAD and DAPK1 and suppressing their pro-apoptotic function (PubMed:16213824). Promotes the survival of hepatic stellate cells by phosphorylating CEBPB in response to the hepatotoxin carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) (PubMed:18508509, PubMed:18813292). Is involved in cell cycle regulation by phosphorylating the CDK inhibitor CDKN1B, which promotes CDKN1B association with 14-3-3 proteins and prevents its translocation to the nucleus and inhibition of G1 progression (By similarity). In LPS-stimulated dendritic cells, is involved in TLR4-induced macropinocytosis, and in myeloma cells, acts as effector of FGFR3-mediated transformation signaling, after direct phosphorylation at Tyr-529 by FGFR3 (By similarity). Negatively regulates EGF-induced MAPK1/3 phosphorylation via phosphorylation of SOS1 (By similarity). Phosphorylates SOS1 at 'Ser-1134' and 'Ser-1161' that create YWHAB and YWHAE binding sites and which contribute to the negative regulation of MAPK1/3 phosphorylation (By similarity). Phosphorylates EPHA2 at 'Ser-897', the RPS6KA-EPHA2 signaling pathway controls cell migration (PubMed:26158630). Acts as a regulator of osteoblast differentiation by mediating phosphorylation of ATF4, thereby promoting ATF4 transactivation activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10436156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16213824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16223362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18722121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26158630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8250835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9770464, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18508509, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18813292}.
P54652 HSPA2 S41 ochoa Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2 (Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2) (Heat shock protein family A member 2) Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP release, mediated by co-chaperones. The affinity for polypeptides is regulated by its nucleotide bound state. In the ATP-bound form, it has a low affinity for substrate proteins. However, upon hydrolysis of the ATP to ADP, it undergoes a conformational change that increases its affinity for substrate proteins. It goes through repeated cycles of ATP hydrolysis and nucleotide exchange, which permits cycles of substrate binding and release (PubMed:26865365). Plays a role in spermatogenesis. In association with SHCBP1L may participate in the maintenance of spindle integrity during meiosis in male germ cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17156, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26865365}.
P55072 VCP S748 psp Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase (TER ATPase) (EC 3.6.4.6) (15S Mg(2+)-ATPase p97 subunit) (Valosin-containing protein) (VCP) Necessary for the fragmentation of Golgi stacks during mitosis and for their reassembly after mitosis. Involved in the formation of the transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). The transfer of membranes from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus occurs via 50-70 nm transition vesicles which derive from part-rough, part-smooth transitional elements of the endoplasmic reticulum (tER). Vesicle budding from the tER is an ATP-dependent process. The ternary complex containing UFD1, VCP and NPLOC4 binds ubiquitinated proteins and is necessary for the export of misfolded proteins from the ER to the cytoplasm, where they are degraded by the proteasome. The NPLOC4-UFD1-VCP complex regulates spindle disassembly at the end of mitosis and is necessary for the formation of a closed nuclear envelope. Regulates E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of RNF19A. Component of the VCP/p97-AMFR/gp78 complex that participates in the final step of the sterol-mediated ubiquitination and endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) of HMGCR. Mediates the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation of CHRNA3 in cortical neurons as part of the STUB1-VCP-UBXN2A complex (PubMed:26265139). Involved in endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced pre-emptive quality control, a mechanism that selectively attenuates the translocation of newly synthesized proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum and reroutes them to the cytosol for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:26565908). Involved in clearance process by mediating G3BP1 extraction from stress granules (PubMed:29804830, PubMed:34739333). Also involved in DNA damage response: recruited to double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites in a RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner and promotes the recruitment of TP53BP1 at DNA damage sites (PubMed:22020440, PubMed:22120668). Recruited to stalled replication forks by SPRTN: may act by mediating extraction of DNA polymerase eta (POLH) to prevent excessive translesion DNA synthesis and limit the incidence of mutations induced by DNA damage (PubMed:23042605, PubMed:23042607). Together with SPRTN metalloprotease, involved in the repair of covalent DNA-protein cross-links (DPCs) during DNA synthesis (PubMed:32152270). Involved in interstrand cross-link repair in response to replication stress by mediating unloading of the ubiquitinated CMG helicase complex (By similarity). Mediates extraction of PARP1 trapped to chromatin: recognizes and binds ubiquitinated PARP1 and promotes its removal (PubMed:35013556). Required for cytoplasmic retrotranslocation of stressed/damaged mitochondrial outer-membrane proteins and their subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:16186510, PubMed:21118995). Essential for the maturation of ubiquitin-containing autophagosomes and the clearance of ubiquitinated protein by autophagy (PubMed:20104022, PubMed:27753622). Acts as a negative regulator of type I interferon production by interacting with RIGI: interaction takes place when RIGI is ubiquitinated via 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin on its CARD domains, leading to recruit RNF125 and promote ubiquitination and degradation of RIGI (PubMed:26471729). May play a role in the ubiquitin-dependent sorting of membrane proteins to lysosomes where they undergo degradation (PubMed:21822278). May more particularly play a role in caveolins sorting in cells (PubMed:21822278, PubMed:23335559). By controlling the steady-state expression of the IGF1R receptor, indirectly regulates the insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway (PubMed:26692333). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P23787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15456787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16168377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16186510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20104022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21118995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21822278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22020440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22120668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22607976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23335559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26265139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26471729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26565908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26692333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27753622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29804830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32152270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34739333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35013556}.
Q00587 CDC42EP1 S192 ochoa|psp Cdc42 effector protein 1 (Binder of Rho GTPases 5) (Serum protein MSE55) Probably involved in the organization of the actin cytoskeleton. Induced membrane extensions in fibroblasts. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10430899}.
Q08357 SLC20A2 S385 ochoa Sodium-dependent phosphate transporter 2 (Gibbon ape leukemia virus receptor 2) (GLVR-2) (Phosphate transporter 2) (PiT-2) (Pit2) (hPit2) (Solute carrier family 20 member 2) Sodium-phosphate symporter which preferentially transports the monovalent form of phosphate with a stoichiometry of two sodium ions per phosphate ion (PubMed:12205090, PubMed:15955065, PubMed:16790504, PubMed:17494632, PubMed:22327515, PubMed:28722801, PubMed:30704756). Plays a critical role in the determination of bone quality and strength by providing phosphate for bone mineralization (By similarity). Required to maintain normal cerebrospinal fluid phosphate levels (By similarity). Mediates phosphate-induced calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells (VCMCs) and can functionally compensate for loss of SLC20A1 in VCMCs (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80UP8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12205090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16790504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17494632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28722801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30704756}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Functions as a retroviral receptor and confers human cells susceptibility to infection to amphotropic murine leukemia virus (A-MuLV), 10A1 murine leukemia virus (10A1 MLV) and some feline leukemia virus subgroup B (FeLV-B) variants. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11435563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12205090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8302848}.
Q12802 AKAP13 S2498 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 13 (AKAP-13) (AKAP-Lbc) (Breast cancer nuclear receptor-binding auxiliary protein) (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Lbc) (Human thyroid-anchoring protein 31) (Lymphoid blast crisis oncogene) (LBC oncogene) (Non-oncogenic Rho GTPase-specific GTP exchange factor) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 13) (PRKA13) (p47) Scaffold protein that plays an important role in assembling signaling complexes downstream of several types of G protein-coupled receptors. Activates RHOA in response to signaling via G protein-coupled receptors via its function as Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (PubMed:11546812, PubMed:15229649, PubMed:23090968, PubMed:24993829, PubMed:25186459). May also activate other Rho family members (PubMed:11546812). Part of a kinase signaling complex that links ADRA1A and ADRA1B adrenergic receptor signaling to the activation of downstream p38 MAP kinases, such as MAPK11 and MAPK14 (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:23716597). Part of a signaling complex that links ADRA1B signaling to the activation of RHOA and IKBKB/IKKB, leading to increased NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity (PubMed:23090968). Part of a RHOA-dependent signaling cascade that mediates responses to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a signaling molecule that activates G-protein coupled receptors and potentiates transcriptional activation of the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 (PubMed:16469733). Part of a signaling cascade that stimulates MEF2C-dependent gene expression in response to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) (By similarity). Part of a signaling pathway that activates MAPK11 and/or MAPK14 and leads to increased transcription activation of the estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2 (PubMed:11579095, PubMed:9627117). Part of a signaling cascade that links cAMP and EGFR signaling to BRAF signaling and to PKA-mediated phosphorylation of KSR1, leading to the activation of downstream MAP kinases, such as MAPK1 or MAPK3 (PubMed:21102438). Functions as a scaffold protein that anchors cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and PRKD1. This promotes activation of PRKD1, leading to increased phosphorylation of HDAC5 and ultimately cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (By similarity). Has no guanine nucleotide exchange activity on CDC42, Ras or Rac (PubMed:11546812). Required for normal embryonic heart development, and in particular for normal sarcomere formation in the developing cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Plays a role in cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac hypertrophy in response to activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor by phenylephrine or isoproterenol (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:23090968). Required for normal adaptive cardiac hypertrophy in response to pressure overload (PubMed:23716597). Plays a role in osteogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11546812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11579095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17537920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23716597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24993829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25186459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9627117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9891067}.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S1462 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q13191 CBLB S800 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL-B (EC 2.3.2.27) (Casitas B-lineage lymphoma proto-oncogene b) (RING finger protein 56) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase CBL-B) (SH3-binding protein CBL-B) (Signal transduction protein CBL-B) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from specific E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, and transfers it to substrates, generally promoting their degradation by the proteasome. Negatively regulates TCR (T-cell receptor), BCR (B-cell receptor) and FCER1 (high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor) signal transduction pathways. In naive T-cells, inhibits VAV1 activation upon TCR engagement and imposes a requirement for CD28 costimulation for proliferation and IL-2 production. Also acts by promoting PIK3R1/p85 ubiquitination, which impairs its recruitment to the TCR and subsequent activation. In activated T-cells, inhibits PLCG1 activation and calcium mobilization upon restimulation and promotes anergy. In B-cells, acts by ubiquitinating SYK and promoting its proteasomal degradation. Slightly promotes SRC ubiquitination. May be involved in EGFR ubiquitination and internalization. May be functionally coupled with the E2 ubiquitin-protein ligase UB2D3. In association with CBL, required for proper feedback inhibition of ciliary platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDGFRA) signaling pathway via ubiquitination and internalization of PDGFRA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TTA7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10086340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11087752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11526404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525694}.
Q13671 RIN1 S351 ochoa|psp Ras and Rab interactor 1 (Ras inhibitor JC99) (Ras interaction/interference protein 1) Ras effector protein, which may serve as an inhibitory modulator of neuronal plasticity in aversive memory formation. Can affect Ras signaling at different levels. First, by competing with RAF1 protein for binding to activated Ras. Second, by enhancing signaling from ABL1 and ABL2, which regulate cytoskeletal remodeling. Third, by activating RAB5A, possibly by functioning as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RAB5A, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP, and facilitating Ras-activated receptor endocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9144171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9208849}.
Q14005 IL16 S946 ochoa Pro-interleukin-16 [Cleaved into: Interleukin-16 (IL-16) (Lymphocyte chemoattractant factor) (LCF)] Interleukin-16 stimulates a migratory response in CD4+ lymphocytes, monocytes, and eosinophils. Primes CD4+ T-cells for IL-2 and IL-15 responsiveness. Also induces T-lymphocyte expression of interleukin 2 receptor. Ligand for CD4.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: May act as a scaffolding protein that anchors ion channels in the membrane.; FUNCTION: Isoform 3 is involved in cell cycle progression in T-cells. Appears to be involved in transcriptional regulation of SKP2 and is probably part of a transcriptional repression complex on the core promoter of the SKP2 gene. May act as a scaffold for GABPB1 (the DNA-binding subunit the GABP transcription factor complex) and HDAC3 thus maintaining transcriptional repression and blocking cell cycle progression in resting T-cells.
Q14154 DELE1 S474 ochoa DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 (DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1, long form) (DELE1(L)) (Death ligand signal enhancer) [Cleaved into: DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form (DELE1(S)) (S-DELE1) (cDELE1)] Protein kinase activator that acts as a key activator of the integrated stress response (ISR) following various stresses, such as iron deficiency, mitochondrial stress or mitochondrial DNA breaks (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707, PubMed:35388015, PubMed:37327776, PubMed:37550454, PubMed:37832546, PubMed:38340717). Detects impaired protein import and processing in mitochondria, activating the ISR (PubMed:35388015). May also required for the induction of death receptor-mediated apoptosis through the regulation of caspase activation (PubMed:20563667). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20563667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35388015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37327776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37550454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37832546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38340717}.; FUNCTION: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1]: Protein kinase activator that activates the ISR in response to iron deficiency: iron deficiency impairs mitochondrial import, promoting DELE1 localization at the mitochondrial surface, where it binds and activates EIF2AK1/HRI to trigger the ISR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37327776}.; FUNCTION: [DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1 short form]: Protein kinase activator generated by protein cleavage in response to mitochondrial stress, which accumulates in the cytosol and specifically binds to and activates the protein kinase activity of EIF2AK1/HRI (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707, PubMed:37327776, PubMed:37550454, PubMed:37832546, PubMed:38340717). It thereby activates the integrated stress response (ISR): EIF2AK1/HRI activation promotes eIF-2-alpha (EIF2S1) phosphorylation, leading to a decrease in global protein synthesis and the induction of selected genes, including the transcription factor ATF4, the master transcriptional regulator of the ISR (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707, PubMed:37327776, PubMed:37550454, PubMed:37832546). Also acts as an activator of PRKN-independent mitophagy: activates the protein kinase activity of EIF2AK1/HRI in response to mitochondrial damage, promoting eIF-2-alpha (EIF2S1) phosphorylation, leading to mitochondrial localization of EIF2S1 followed by induction of mitophagy (PubMed:38340717). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32132707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37327776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37550454, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37832546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38340717}.
Q14934 NFATC4 S335 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 4 (NF-ATc4) (NFATc4) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT3) (NF-AT3) Ca(2+)-regulated transcription factor that is involved in several processes, including the development and function of the immune, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, and nervous systems (PubMed:11514544, PubMed:11997522, PubMed:17213202, PubMed:17875713, PubMed:18668201, PubMed:25663301, PubMed:7749981). Involved in T-cell activation, stimulating the transcription of cytokine genes, including that of IL2 and IL4 (PubMed:18347059, PubMed:18668201, PubMed:7749981). Along with NFATC3, involved in embryonic heart development. Following JAK/STAT signaling activation and as part of a complex with NFATC3 and STAT3, binds to the alpha-beta E4 promoter region of CRYAB and activates transcription in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Involved in mitochondrial energy metabolism required for cardiac morphogenesis and function (By similarity). Transactivates many genes involved in the cardiovascular system, including AGTR2, NPPB/BNP (in synergy with GATA4), NPPA/ANP/ANF and MYH7/beta-MHC (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Involved in BDNF-driven pro-survival signaling in hippocampal adult-born neurons. Involved in the formation of long-term spatial memory and long-term potentiation (By similarity). In cochlear nucleus neurons, may play a role in deafferentation-induced apoptosis during the developmental critical period, when auditory neurons depend on afferent input for survival (By similarity). Binds to and activates the BACE1/Beta-secretase 1 promoter, hence may regulate the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) (PubMed:25663301). Plays a role in adipocyte differentiation (PubMed:11997522). May be involved in myoblast differentiation into myotubes (PubMed:17213202). Binds the consensus DNA sequence 5'-GGAAAAT-3' (Probable). In the presence of CREBBP, activates TNF transcription (PubMed:11514544). Binds to PPARG gene promoter and regulates its activity (PubMed:11997522). Binds to PPARG and REG3G gene promoters (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3Z9H7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11997522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17213202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17875713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18347059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18668201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25663301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7749981, ECO:0000305}.
Q15149 PLEC S2791 ochoa Plectin (PCN) (PLTN) (Hemidesmosomal protein 1) (HD1) (Plectin-1) Interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. Could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. May be involved not only in the filaments network, but also in the regulation of their dynamics. Structural component of muscle. Isoform 9 plays a major role in the maintenance of myofiber integrity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21109228}.
Q15276 RABEP1 S407 ochoa|psp Rab GTPase-binding effector protein 1 (Rabaptin-4) (Rabaptin-5) (Rabaptin-5alpha) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-17) Rab effector protein acting as linker between gamma-adaptin, RAB4A and RAB5A. Involved in endocytic membrane fusion and membrane trafficking of recycling endosomes. Involved in KCNH1 channels trafficking to and from the cell membrane (PubMed:22841712). Stimulates RABGEF1 mediated nucleotide exchange on RAB5A. Mediates the traffic of PKD1:PKD2 complex from the endoplasmic reticulum through the Golgi to the cilium (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11452015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12773381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22841712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8521472}.
Q15349 RPS6KA2 S377 ochoa Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 (S6K-alpha-2) (EC 2.7.11.1) (90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 2) (p90-RSK 2) (p90RSK2) (MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 1c) (MAPK-activated protein kinase 1c) (MAPKAP kinase 1c) (MAPKAPK-1c) (Ribosomal S6 kinase 3) (RSK-3) (pp90RSK3) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts downstream of ERK (MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1) signaling and mediates mitogenic and stress-induced activation of transcription factors, regulates translation, and mediates cellular proliferation, survival, and differentiation. May function as tumor suppressor in epithelial ovarian cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16878154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7623830}.
Q15418 RPS6KA1 S380 ochoa|psp Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 (S6K-alpha-1) (EC 2.7.11.1) (90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1) (p90-RSK 1) (p90RSK1) (p90S6K) (MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 1a) (MAPK-activated protein kinase 1a) (MAPKAP kinase 1a) (MAPKAPK-1a) (Ribosomal S6 kinase 1) (RSK-1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts downstream of ERK (MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1) signaling and mediates mitogenic and stress-induced activation of the transcription factors CREB1, ETV1/ER81 and NR4A1/NUR77, regulates translation through RPS6 and EIF4B phosphorylation, and mediates cellular proliferation, survival, and differentiation by modulating mTOR signaling and repressing pro-apoptotic function of BAD and DAPK1 (PubMed:10679322, PubMed:12213813, PubMed:15117958, PubMed:16223362, PubMed:17360704, PubMed:18722121, PubMed:26158630, PubMed:35772404, PubMed:9430688). In fibroblast, is required for EGF-stimulated phosphorylation of CREB1, which results in the subsequent transcriptional activation of several immediate-early genes (PubMed:18508509, PubMed:18813292). In response to mitogenic stimulation (EGF and PMA), phosphorylates and activates NR4A1/NUR77 and ETV1/ER81 transcription factors and the cofactor CREBBP (PubMed:12213813, PubMed:16223362). Upon insulin-derived signal, acts indirectly on the transcription regulation of several genes by phosphorylating GSK3B at 'Ser-9' and inhibiting its activity (PubMed:18508509, PubMed:18813292). Phosphorylates RPS6 in response to serum or EGF via an mTOR-independent mechanism and promotes translation initiation by facilitating assembly of the pre-initiation complex (PubMed:17360704). In response to insulin, phosphorylates EIF4B, enhancing EIF4B affinity for the EIF3 complex and stimulating cap-dependent translation (PubMed:16763566). Is involved in the mTOR nutrient-sensing pathway by directly phosphorylating TSC2 at 'Ser-1798', which potently inhibits TSC2 ability to suppress mTOR signaling, and mediates phosphorylation of RPTOR, which regulates mTORC1 activity and may promote rapamycin-sensitive signaling independently of the PI3K/AKT pathway (PubMed:15342917). Also involved in feedback regulation of mTORC1 and mTORC2 by phosphorylating DEPTOR (PubMed:22017876). Mediates cell survival by phosphorylating the pro-apoptotic proteins BAD and DAPK1 and suppressing their pro-apoptotic function (PubMed:10679322, PubMed:16213824). Promotes the survival of hepatic stellate cells by phosphorylating CEBPB in response to the hepatotoxin carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) (PubMed:11684016). Mediates induction of hepatocyte prolifration by TGFA through phosphorylation of CEBPB (PubMed:18508509, PubMed:18813292). Is involved in cell cycle regulation by phosphorylating the CDK inhibitor CDKN1B, which promotes CDKN1B association with 14-3-3 proteins and prevents its translocation to the nucleus and inhibition of G1 progression (PubMed:18508509, PubMed:18813292). Phosphorylates EPHA2 at 'Ser-897', the RPS6KA-EPHA2 signaling pathway controls cell migration (PubMed:26158630). In response to mTORC1 activation, phosphorylates EIF4B at 'Ser-406' and 'Ser-422' which stimulates bicarbonate cotransporter SLC4A7 mRNA translation, increasing SLC4A7 protein abundance and function (PubMed:35772404). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10679322, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11684016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12213813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15117958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16213824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16223362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16763566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18722121, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26158630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35772404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9430688, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18508509, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18813292}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Promotes the late transcription and translation of viral lytic genes during Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/HHV-8 infection, when constitutively activated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30842327}.
Q15477 SKIC2 S256 ochoa Superkiller complex protein 2 (Ski2) (EC 3.6.4.13) (Helicase-like protein) (HLP) Helicase component of the SKI complex, a multiprotein complex that assists the RNA-degrading exosome during the mRNA decay and quality-control pathways (PubMed:16024656, PubMed:32006463, PubMed:35120588). The SKI complex catalyzes mRNA extraction from 80S ribosomal complexes in the 3'-5' direction and channels mRNA to the cytosolic exosome for degradation (PubMed:32006463, PubMed:35120588). SKI-mediated extraction of mRNA from stalled ribosomes allow binding of the Pelota-HBS1L complex and subsequent ribosome disassembly by ABCE1 for ribosome recycling (PubMed:32006463). In the nucleus, the SKI complex associates with transcriptionally active genes in a manner dependent on PAF1 complex (PAF1C) (PubMed:16024656). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16024656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32006463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35120588}.
Q15642 TRIP10 S296 ochoa Cdc42-interacting protein 4 (Protein Felic) (Salt tolerant protein) (hSTP) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 10) (TR-interacting protein 10) (TRIP-10) Required for translocation of GLUT4 to the plasma membrane in response to insulin signaling (By similarity). Required to coordinate membrane tubulation with reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton during endocytosis. Binds to lipids such as phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidylserine and promotes membrane invagination and the formation of tubules. Also promotes CDC42-induced actin polymerization by recruiting WASL/N-WASP which in turn activates the Arp2/3 complex. Actin polymerization may promote the fission of membrane tubules to form endocytic vesicles. Required for the formation of podosomes, actin-rich adhesion structures specific to monocyte-derived cells. May be required for the lysosomal retention of FASLG/FASL. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11069762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16318909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326391}.
Q15772 SPEG S2015 ochoa Striated muscle preferentially expressed protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Aortic preferentially expressed protein 1) (APEG-1) Isoform 3 may have a role in regulating the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells.
Q17RB8 LONRF1 S413 ochoa LON peptidase N-terminal domain and RING finger protein 1 (RING finger protein 191) None
Q2M3V2 SOWAHA S260 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein SOWAHA (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 43) (Protein sosondowah homolog A) None
Q2V2M9 FHOD3 S345 ochoa FH1/FH2 domain-containing protein 3 (Formactin-2) (Formin homolog overexpressed in spleen 2) (hFHOS2) Actin-organizing protein that may cause stress fiber formation together with cell elongation (By similarity). Isoform 4 may play a role in actin filament polymerization in cardiomyocytes. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21149568}.
Q3KQU3 MAP7D1 S313 ochoa MAP7 domain-containing protein 1 (Arginine/proline-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) (Proline/arginine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) Microtubule-stabilizing protein involved in the control of cell motility and neurite outgrowth. Facilitate microtubule stabilization through the maintenance of acetylated stable microtubules. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AJI0}.
Q3MII6 TBC1D25 S506 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 25 Acts as a GTPase-activating protein specific for RAB33B. Involved in the regulation of autophagosome maturation, the process in which autophagosomes fuse with endosomes and lysosomes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21383079}.
Q53ET0 CRTC2 S171 ochoa|psp CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 2 (Transducer of regulated cAMP response element-binding protein 2) (TORC-2) (Transducer of CREB protein 2) Transcriptional coactivator for CREB1 which activates transcription through both consensus and variant cAMP response element (CRE) sites. Acts as a coactivator, in the SIK/TORC signaling pathway, being active when dephosphorylated and acts independently of CREB1 'Ser-133' phosphorylation. Enhances the interaction of CREB1 with TAF4. Regulates gluconeogenesis as a component of the LKB1/AMPK/TORC2 signaling pathway. Regulates the expression of specific genes such as the steroidogenic gene, StAR. Potent coactivator of PPARGC1A and inducer of mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle cells. Also coactivator for TAX activation of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) long terminal repeats (LTR). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14506290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14536081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16809310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16817901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210223}.
Q5T0Z8 C6orf132 S1106 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C6orf132 None
Q5T1R4 HIVEP3 S542 ochoa|psp Transcription factor HIVEP3 (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 3) (Kappa-B and V(D)J recombination signal sequences-binding protein) (Kappa-binding protein 1) (KBP-1) (Zinc finger protein ZAS3) Plays a role of transcription factor; binds to recognition signal sequences (Rss heptamer) for somatic recombination of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene segments; Also binds to the kappa-B motif of gene such as S100A4, involved in cell progression and differentiation. Kappa-B motif is a gene regulatory element found in promoters and enhancers of genes involved in immunity, inflammation, and growth and that responds to viral antigens, mitogens, and cytokines. Involvement of HIVEP3 in cell growth is strengthened by the fact that its down-regulation promotes cell cycle progression with ultimate formation of multinucleated giant cells. Strongly inhibits TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappa-B activation; Interferes with nuclear factor NF-kappa-B by several mechanisms: as transcription factor, by competing for Kappa-B motif and by repressing transcription in the nucleus; through a non transcriptional process, by inhibiting nuclear translocation of RELA by association with TRAF2, an adapter molecule in the tumor necrosis factor signaling, which blocks the formation of IKK complex. Interaction with TRAF proteins inhibits both NF-Kappa-B-mediated and c-Jun N-terminal kinase/JNK-mediated responses that include apoptosis and pro-inflammatory cytokine gene expression. Positively regulates the expression of IL2 in T-cell. Essential regulator of adult bone formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11161801}.
Q5T1R4 HIVEP3 S1050 ochoa Transcription factor HIVEP3 (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 3) (Kappa-B and V(D)J recombination signal sequences-binding protein) (Kappa-binding protein 1) (KBP-1) (Zinc finger protein ZAS3) Plays a role of transcription factor; binds to recognition signal sequences (Rss heptamer) for somatic recombination of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene segments; Also binds to the kappa-B motif of gene such as S100A4, involved in cell progression and differentiation. Kappa-B motif is a gene regulatory element found in promoters and enhancers of genes involved in immunity, inflammation, and growth and that responds to viral antigens, mitogens, and cytokines. Involvement of HIVEP3 in cell growth is strengthened by the fact that its down-regulation promotes cell cycle progression with ultimate formation of multinucleated giant cells. Strongly inhibits TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappa-B activation; Interferes with nuclear factor NF-kappa-B by several mechanisms: as transcription factor, by competing for Kappa-B motif and by repressing transcription in the nucleus; through a non transcriptional process, by inhibiting nuclear translocation of RELA by association with TRAF2, an adapter molecule in the tumor necrosis factor signaling, which blocks the formation of IKK complex. Interaction with TRAF proteins inhibits both NF-Kappa-B-mediated and c-Jun N-terminal kinase/JNK-mediated responses that include apoptosis and pro-inflammatory cytokine gene expression. Positively regulates the expression of IL2 in T-cell. Essential regulator of adult bone formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11161801}.
Q5T1R4 HIVEP3 S2354 ochoa Transcription factor HIVEP3 (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 3) (Kappa-B and V(D)J recombination signal sequences-binding protein) (Kappa-binding protein 1) (KBP-1) (Zinc finger protein ZAS3) Plays a role of transcription factor; binds to recognition signal sequences (Rss heptamer) for somatic recombination of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene segments; Also binds to the kappa-B motif of gene such as S100A4, involved in cell progression and differentiation. Kappa-B motif is a gene regulatory element found in promoters and enhancers of genes involved in immunity, inflammation, and growth and that responds to viral antigens, mitogens, and cytokines. Involvement of HIVEP3 in cell growth is strengthened by the fact that its down-regulation promotes cell cycle progression with ultimate formation of multinucleated giant cells. Strongly inhibits TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappa-B activation; Interferes with nuclear factor NF-kappa-B by several mechanisms: as transcription factor, by competing for Kappa-B motif and by repressing transcription in the nucleus; through a non transcriptional process, by inhibiting nuclear translocation of RELA by association with TRAF2, an adapter molecule in the tumor necrosis factor signaling, which blocks the formation of IKK complex. Interaction with TRAF proteins inhibits both NF-Kappa-B-mediated and c-Jun N-terminal kinase/JNK-mediated responses that include apoptosis and pro-inflammatory cytokine gene expression. Positively regulates the expression of IL2 in T-cell. Essential regulator of adult bone formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11161801}.
Q5T7N3 KANK4 S164 ochoa KN motif and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 4 (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 38) May be involved in the control of cytoskeleton formation by regulating actin polymerization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996375}.
Q5U651 RASIP1 S328 ochoa Ras-interacting protein 1 (Rain) Required for the proper formation of vascular structures that develop via both vasculogenesis and angiogenesis. Acts as a critical and vascular-specific regulator of GTPase signaling, cell architecture, and adhesion, which is essential for endothelial cell morphogenesis and blood vessel tubulogenesis. Regulates the activity of Rho GTPases in part by recruiting ARHGAP29 and suppressing RhoA signaling and dampening ROCK and MYH9 activities in endothelial cells (By similarity). May act as effector for Golgi-bound HRAS and other Ras-like proteins. May promote HRAS-mediated transformation. Negative regulator of amino acid starvation-induced autophagy. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15031288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354037}.
Q68CZ2 TNS3 S571 ochoa Tensin-3 (EC 3.1.3.-) (Tensin-like SH2 domain-containing protein 1) (Tumor endothelial marker 6) May act as a protein phosphatase and/or a lipid phosphatase (Probable). Involved in the dissociation of the integrin-tensin-actin complex (PubMed:17643115). EGF activates TNS4 and down-regulates TNS3 which results in capping the tail of ITGB1 (PubMed:17643115). Increases DOCK5 guanine nucleotide exchange activity towards Rac and plays a role in osteoclast podosome organization (By similarity). Enhances RHOA activation in the presence of DLC1 (PubMed:26427649). Required for growth factor-induced epithelial cell migration; growth factor stimulation induces TNS3 phosphorylation which changes its binding preference from DLC1 to the p85 regulatory subunit of the PI3K kinase complex, displacing PI3K inhibitor PTEN and resulting in translocation of the TNS3-p85 complex to the leading edge of migrating cells to promote RAC1 activation (PubMed:26166433). Meanwhile, PTEN switches binding preference from p85 to DLC1 and the PTEN-DLC1 complex translocates to the posterior of migrating cells to activate RHOA (PubMed:26166433). Acts as an adapter protein by bridging the association of scaffolding protein PEAK1 with integrins ITGB1, ITGB3 and ITGB5 which contributes to the promotion of cell migration (PubMed:35687021). Controls tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and differentiation by regulating the activity of integrin ITGB1 (PubMed:31905841). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SSZ5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17643115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26427649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31905841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35687021, ECO:0000305}.
Q69YU3 ANKRD34A S473 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 34A None
Q6DN12 MCTP2 S49 ochoa Multiple C2 and transmembrane domain-containing protein 2 Might play a role in the development of cardiac outflow tract. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23773997}.
Q6DT37 CDC42BPG S1492 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase MRCK gamma (EC 2.7.11.1) (CDC42-binding protein kinase gamma) (DMPK-like gamma) (Myotonic dystrophy kinase-related CDC42-binding kinase gamma) (MRCK gamma) (MRCKG) (Myotonic dystrophy protein kinase-like gamma) (Myotonic dystrophy protein kinase-like alpha) May act as a downstream effector of CDC42 in cytoskeletal reorganization. Contributes to the actomyosin contractility required for cell invasion, through the regulation of MYPT1 and thus MLC2 phosphorylation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VT25, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15194684}.
Q6IPM2 IQCE S130 ochoa IQ domain-containing protein E Component of the EvC complex that positively regulates ciliary Hedgehog (Hh) signaling (By similarity). Required for proper limb morphogenesis (PubMed:28488682). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6PCQ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28488682}.
Q6JBY9 RCSD1 S244 psp CapZ-interacting protein (Protein kinase substrate CapZIP) (RCSD domain-containing protein 1) Stress-induced phosphorylation of CAPZIP may regulate the ability of F-actin-capping protein to remodel actin filament assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15850461}.
Q6P0Q8 MAST2 S1407 ochoa Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) Appears to link the dystrophin/utrophin network with microtubule filaments via the syntrophins. Phosphorylation of DMD or UTRN may modulate their affinities for associated proteins. Functions in a multi-protein complex in spermatid maturation. Regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-12 synthesis in macrophages by forming a complex with TRAF6, resulting in the inhibition of TRAF6 NF-kappa-B activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q6P597 KLC3 S431 ochoa Kinesin light chain 3 (KLC2-like) (kinesin light chain 2) Kinesin is a microtubule-associated force-producing protein that may play a role in organelle transport. Plays a role during spermiogenesis in the development of the sperm tail midpiece and in the normal function of spermatozoa (By similarity). May play a role in the formation of the mitochondrial sheath formation in the developing spermatid midpiece (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91W40}.
Q6PGN9 PSRC1 S47 ochoa Proline/serine-rich coiled-coil protein 1 Required for normal progression through mitosis. Required for normal congress of chromosomes at the metaphase plate, and for normal rate of chromosomal segregation during anaphase. Plays a role in the regulation of mitotic spindle dynamics. Increases the rate of turnover of microtubules on metaphase spindles, and contributes to the generation of normal tension across sister kinetochores. Recruits KIF2A and ANKRD53 to the mitotic spindle and spindle poles. May participate in p53/TP53-regulated growth suppression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19738423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26820536}.
Q6R327 RICTOR S1408 ochoa Rapamycin-insensitive companion of mTOR (AVO3 homolog) (hAVO3) Component of the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 2 (mTORC2), which transduces signals from growth factors to pathways involved in proliferation, cytoskeletal organization, lipogenesis and anabolic output (PubMed:15268862, PubMed:15718470, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19995915, PubMed:21343617, PubMed:33158864, PubMed:35904232, PubMed:35926713). In response to growth factors, mTORC2 phosphorylates and activates AGC protein kinase family members, including AKT (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3), PKC (PRKCA, PRKCB and PRKCE) and SGK1 (PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915). In contrast to mTORC1, mTORC2 is nutrient-insensitive (PubMed:15467718, PubMed:21343617). Within the mTORC2 complex, RICTOR probably acts as a molecular adapter (PubMed:21343617, PubMed:33158864, PubMed:35926713). RICTOR is responsible for the FKBP12-rapamycin-insensitivity of mTORC2 (PubMed:33158864). mTORC2 plays a critical role in AKT1 activation by mediating phosphorylation of different sites depending on the context, such as 'Thr-450', 'Ser-473', 'Ser-477' or 'Thr-479', facilitating the phosphorylation of the activation loop of AKT1 on 'Thr-308' by PDPK1/PDK1 which is a prerequisite for full activation (PubMed:15718470, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:35926713). mTORC2 catalyzes the phosphorylation of SGK1 at 'Ser-422' and of PRKCA on 'Ser-657' (By similarity). The mTORC2 complex also phosphorylates various proteins involved in insulin signaling, such as FBXW8 and IGF2BP1 (By similarity). mTORC2 acts upstream of Rho GTPases to regulate the actin cytoskeleton, probably by activating one or more Rho-type guanine nucleotide exchange factors (PubMed:15467718). mTORC2 promotes the serum-induced formation of stress-fibers or F-actin (PubMed:15467718). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6QI06, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15268862, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15467718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15718470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19720745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19995915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21343617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33158864, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35904232, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35926713}.
Q6UB99 ANKRD11 S1792 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 11 (Ankyrin repeat-containing cofactor 1) Chromatin regulator which modulates histone acetylation and gene expression in neural precursor cells (By similarity). May recruit histone deacetylases (HDACs) to the p160 coactivators/nuclear receptor complex to inhibit ligand-dependent transactivation (PubMed:15184363). Has a role in proliferation and development of cortical neural precursors (PubMed:25556659). May also regulate bone homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q4F7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556659}.
Q6UUV7 CRTC3 S162 ochoa CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 3 (Transducer of regulated cAMP response element-binding protein 3) (TORC-3) (Transducer of CREB protein 3) Transcriptional coactivator for CREB1 which activates transcription through both consensus and variant cAMP response element (CRE) sites. Acts as a coactivator, in the SIK/TORC signaling pathway, being active when dephosphorylated and acts independently of CREB1 'Ser-133' phosphorylation. Enhances the interaction of CREB1 with TAF4. Regulates the expression of specific CREB-activated genes such as the steroidogenic gene, StAR. Potent coactivator of PPARGC1A and inducer of mitochondrial biogenesis in muscle cells. Also coactivator for TAX activation of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) long terminal repeats (LTR). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14506290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466468, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16817901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17210223, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17644518}.
Q6UXY1 BAIAP2L2 S429 ochoa BAR/IMD domain-containing adapter protein 2-like 2 (Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2-like protein 2) (BAI1-associated protein 2-like protein 2) (Planar intestinal- and kidney-specific BAR domain protein) (Pinkbar) Phosphoinositides-binding protein that induces the formation of planar or gently curved membrane structures. Binds to phosphoinositides, including to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) headgroups. There seems to be no clear preference for a specific phosphoinositide (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q6ZNJ1 NBEAL2 S759 ochoa Neurobeachin-like protein 2 Probably involved in thrombopoiesis. Plays a role in the development or secretion of alpha-granules, that contain several growth factors important for platelet biogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21765411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21765412}.
Q76N89 HECW1 S874 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECW1 (EC 2.3.2.26) (HECT, C2 and WW domain-containing protein 1) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HECW1) (NEDD4-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase 1) (hNEDL1) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of DVL1. Also targets the mutant SOD1 protein involved in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS). Forms cytotoxic aggregates with DVL1, SSR3 and mutant SOD1 that lead to motor neuron death in FALS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14684739}.
Q7L2K0 TEDC2 S159 ochoa Tubulin epsilon and delta complex protein 2 Acts as a positive regulator of ciliary hedgehog signaling. Required for centriole stability. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6GQV0}.
Q7L7X3 TAOK1 S974 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Kinase from chicken homolog B) (hKFC-B) (MARK Kinase) (MARKK) (Prostate-derived sterile 20-like kinase 2) (PSK-2) (PSK2) (Prostate-derived STE20-like kinase 2) (Thousand and one amino acid protein kinase 1) (TAOK1) (hTAOK1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, DNA damage response and regulation of cytoskeleton stability. Phosphorylates MAP2K3, MAP2K6 and MARK2. Acts as an activator of the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade by mediating phosphorylation and subsequent activation of the upstream MAP2K3 and MAP2K6 kinases. Involved in G-protein coupled receptor signaling to p38/MAPK14. In response to DNA damage, involved in the G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint by activating the p38/MAPK14 stress-activated MAPK cascade, probably by mediating phosphorylation of MAP2K3 and MAP2K6. Acts as a regulator of cytoskeleton stability by phosphorylating 'Thr-208' of MARK2, leading to activate MARK2 kinase activity and subsequent phosphorylation and detachment of MAPT/TAU from microtubules. Also acts as a regulator of apoptosis: regulates apoptotic morphological changes, including cell contraction, membrane blebbing and apoptotic bodies formation via activation of the MAPK8/JNK cascade. Plays an essential role in the regulation of neuronal development in the central nervous system (PubMed:33565190). Also plays a role in the regulation of neuronal migration to the cortical plate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5F2E8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13679851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17396146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17900936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33565190}.
Q7Z628 NET1 S51 ochoa Neuroepithelial cell-transforming gene 1 protein (Proto-oncogene p65 Net1) (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 8) Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase. May be involved in activation of the SAPK/JNK pathway Stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21373644}.
Q86TI0 TBC1D1 S627 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 1 May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). May play a role in the cell cycle and differentiation of various tissues. Involved in the trafficking and translocation of GLUT4-containing vesicles and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86UU0 BCL9L S915 ochoa B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9-like protein (B-cell lymphoma 9-like protein) (BCL9-like protein) (Protein BCL9-2) Transcriptional regulator that acts as an activator. Promotes beta-catenin transcriptional activity. Plays a role in tumorigenesis. Enhances the neoplastic transforming activity of CTNNB1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86UX7 FERMT3 S218 ochoa Fermitin family homolog 3 (Kindlin-3) (MIG2-like protein) (Unc-112-related protein 2) Plays a central role in cell adhesion in hematopoietic cells (PubMed:19234463, PubMed:26359933). Acts by activating the integrin beta-1-3 (ITGB1, ITGB2 and ITGB3) (By similarity). Required for integrin-mediated platelet adhesion and leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells (PubMed:19234460). Required for activation of integrin beta-2 (ITGB2) in polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMNs) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1B8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26359933}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 may act as a repressor of NF-kappa-B and apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19064721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19234463}.
Q86VI3 IQGAP3 S1424 ochoa Ras GTPase-activating-like protein IQGAP3 None
Q86XR8 CEP57 S55 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 57 kDa (Cep57) (FGF2-interacting protein) (Testis-specific protein 57) (Translokin) Centrosomal protein which may be required for microtubule attachment to centrosomes. May act by forming ring-like structures around microtubules. Mediates nuclear translocation and mitogenic activity of the internalized growth factor FGF2, but that of FGF1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22321063}.
Q86YV0 RASAL3 S865 ochoa RAS protein activator like-3 Functions as a Ras GTPase-activating protein. Plays an important role in the expansion and functions of natural killer T (NKT) cells in the liver by negatively regulating RAS activity and the down-stream ERK signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C2K5}.
Q8IVT2 MISP S394 ochoa|psp Mitotic interactor and substrate of PLK1 (Mitotic spindle positioning protein) Plays a role in mitotic spindle orientation and mitotic progression. Regulates the distribution of dynactin at the cell cortex in a PLK1-dependent manner, thus stabilizing cortical and astral microtubule attachments required for proper mitotic spindle positioning. May link microtubules to the actin cytospkeleton and focal adhesions. May be required for directed cell migration and centrosome orientation. May also be necessary for proper stacking of the Golgi apparatus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23574715}.
Q8IVT5 KSR1 S406 ochoa|psp Kinase suppressor of Ras 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) Part of a multiprotein signaling complex which promotes phosphorylation of Raf family members and activation of downstream MAP kinases (By similarity). Independently of its kinase activity, acts as MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2-dependent allosteric activator of BRAF; upon binding to MAP2K1/MEK1 or MAP2K2/MEK2, dimerizes with BRAF and promotes BRAF-mediated phosphorylation of MAP2K1/MEK1 and/or MAP2K2/MEK2 (PubMed:29433126). Promotes activation of MAPK1 and/or MAPK3, both in response to EGF and to cAMP (By similarity). Its kinase activity is unsure (By similarity). Some protein kinase activity has been detected in vitro, however the physiological relevance of this activity is unknown (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29433126}.
Q8IWZ3 ANKHD1 S177 ochoa Ankyrin repeat and KH domain-containing protein 1 (HIV-1 Vpr-binding ankyrin repeat protein) (Multiple ankyrin repeats single KH domain) (hMASK) May play a role as a scaffolding protein that may be associated with the abnormal phenotype of leukemia cells. Isoform 2 may possess an antiapoptotic effect and protect cells during normal cell survival through its regulation of caspases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16098192}.
Q8N350 CBARP S621 ochoa Voltage-dependent calcium channel beta subunit-associated regulatory protein Negatively regulates voltage-gated calcium channels by preventing the interaction between their alpha and beta subunits. Thereby, negatively regulates calcium channels activity at the plasma membrane and indirectly inhibits calcium-regulated exocytosis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q66L44}.
Q8N3V7 SYNPO S140 ochoa Synaptopodin Actin-associated protein that may play a role in modulating actin-based shape and motility of dendritic spines and renal podocyte foot processes. Seems to be essential for the formation of spine apparatuses in spines of telencephalic neurons, which is involved in synaptic plasticity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8NC56 LEMD2 S134 ochoa LEM domain-containing protein 2 (hLEM2) Nuclear lamina-associated inner nuclear membrane protein that is involved in nuclear structure organization, maintenance of nuclear envelope (NE) integrity and NE reformation after mitosis (PubMed:16339967, PubMed:17097643, PubMed:28242692, PubMed:32494070). Plays a role as transmembrane adapter for the endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT), and is thereby involved in ESCRT-mediated NE reformation (PubMed:28242692, PubMed:32494070). Promotes ESCRT-mediated NE closure by recruiting CHMP7 and downstream ESCRT-III proteins IST1/CHMP8 and CHMP2A to the reforming NE during anaphase (PubMed:28242692). During nuclear reassembly, condenses into a liquid-like coating around microtubule spindles and coassembles with CHMP7 to form a macromolecular O-ring seal at the confluence between membranes, chromatin, and the spindle to facilitate early nuclear sealing (PubMed:32494070). Plays a role in the organization of heterochromatin associated with the NE and in the maintenance of NE organization under mechanical stress (By similarity). Required for embryonic development and involved in regulation of several signaling pathways such as MAPK and AKT (By similarity). Required for myoblast differentiation involving regulation of ERK signaling (By similarity). Essential for cardiac homeostasis and proper heart function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DVA0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17097643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28242692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494070}.
Q8NFW9 MYRIP S295 ochoa Rab effector MyRIP (Exophilin-8) (Myosin-VIIa- and Rab-interacting protein) (Synaptotagmin-like protein lacking C2 domains C) (SlaC2-c) (Slp homolog lacking C2 domains c) Rab effector protein involved in melanosome transport. Serves as link between melanosome-bound RAB27A and the motor proteins MYO5A and MYO7A. May link RAB27A-containing vesicles to actin filaments. Functions as a protein kinase A-anchoring protein (AKAP). May act as a scaffolding protein that links PKA to components of the exocytosis machinery, thus facilitating exocytosis, including insulin release (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8TAB5 C1orf216 S62 ochoa UPF0500 protein C1orf216 None
Q8TE68 EPS8L1 S195 ochoa Epidermal growth factor receptor kinase substrate 8-like protein 1 (EPS8-like protein 1) (Epidermal growth factor receptor pathway substrate 8-related protein 1) (EPS8-related protein 1) Stimulates guanine exchange activity of SOS1. May play a role in membrane ruffling and remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14565974}.
Q8TE77 SSH3 S37 ochoa Protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 3 (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (SSH-like protein 3) (SSH-3L) (hSSH-3L) Protein phosphatase which may play a role in the regulation of actin filament dynamics. Can dephosphorylate and activate the actin binding/depolymerizing factor cofilin, which subsequently binds to actin filaments and stimulates their disassembly (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8TEK3 DOT1L S786 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific (EC 2.1.1.360) (DOT1-like protein) (Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase) (H3-K79-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 4) Histone methyltransferase. Methylates 'Lys-79' of histone H3. Nucleosomes are preferred as substrate compared to free histones (PubMed:12123582). Binds to DNA (PubMed:12628190). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12123582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628190}.
Q8TF40 FNIP1 S232 ochoa Folliculin-interacting protein 1 Binding partner of the GTPase-activating protein FLCN: involved in the cellular response to amino acid availability by regulating the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling cascade controlling the MiT/TFE factors TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:17028174, PubMed:18663353, PubMed:24081491, PubMed:37079666). Required to promote FLCN recruitment to lysosomes and interaction with Rag GTPases, leading to activation of the non-canonical mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:24081491). In low-amino acid conditions, component of the lysosomal folliculin complex (LFC) on the membrane of lysosomes, which inhibits the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, thereby inactivating mTORC1 and promoting nuclear translocation of TFEB and TFE3 (By similarity). Upon amino acid restimulation, disassembly of the LFC complex liberates the GTPase-activating activity of FLCN, leading to activation of mTORC1 and subsequent inactivation of TFEB and TFE3 (PubMed:37079666). Together with FLCN, regulates autophagy: following phosphorylation by ULK1, interacts with GABARAP and promotes autophagy (PubMed:25126726). In addition to its role in mTORC1 signaling, also acts as a co-chaperone of HSP90AA1/Hsp90: following gradual phosphorylation by CK2, inhibits the ATPase activity of HSP90AA1/Hsp90, leading to activate both kinase and non-kinase client proteins of HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:27353360, PubMed:30699359). Acts as a scaffold to load client protein FLCN onto HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (PubMed:27353360). Competes with the activating co-chaperone AHSA1 for binding to HSP90AA1, thereby providing a reciprocal regulatory mechanism for chaperoning of client proteins (PubMed:27353360). Also acts as a core component of the reductive stress response by inhibiting activation of mitochondria in normal conditions: in response to reductive stress, the conserved Cys degron is reduced, leading to recognition and polyubiquitylation by the CRL2(FEM1B) complex, followed by proteasomal (By similarity). Required for B-cell development (PubMed:32905580). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68FD7, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9P278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17028174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24081491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25126726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27353360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30699359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32905580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37079666}.
Q8TF72 SHROOM3 S890 ochoa Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}.
Q8WUM9 SLC20A1 S417 ochoa Sodium-dependent phosphate transporter 1 (Gibbon ape leukemia virus receptor 1) (GLVR-1) (Leukemia virus receptor 1 homolog) (Phosphate transporter 1) (PiT-1) (Solute carrier family 20 member 1) Sodium-phosphate symporter which preferentially transports the monovalent form of phosphate with a stoichiometry of two sodium ions per phosphate ion (PubMed:11009570, PubMed:16790504, PubMed:17494632, PubMed:19726692, PubMed:7929240, PubMed:8041748). May play a role in extracellular matrix and cartilage calcification as well as in vascular calcification (PubMed:11009570). Essential for cell proliferation but this function is independent of its phosphate transporter activity (PubMed:19726692). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11009570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16790504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17494632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19726692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7929240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8041748}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May function as a retroviral receptor as it confers human cells susceptibility to infection to Gibbon Ape Leukemia Virus (GaLV), Simian sarcoma-associated virus (SSAV) and Feline leukemia virus subgroup B (FeLV-B) as well as 10A1 murine leukemia virus (10A1 MLV). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12097582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309898, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2078500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7966619}.
Q8WWA1 TMEM40 S137 ochoa Transmembrane protein 40 None
Q92974 ARHGEF2 S645 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor H1) (GEF-H1) (Microtubule-regulated Rho-GEF) (Proliferating cell nucleolar antigen p40) Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases, which was uniquely reported in PubMed:9857026. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Required for RHOA and RIP2 dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathways activation upon S.flexneri cell invasion. Involved not only in sensing peptidoglycan (PGN)-derived muropeptides through NOD1 that is independent of its GEF activity, but also in the activation of NF-kappaB by Shigella effector proteins (IpgB2 and OspB) which requires its GEF activity and the activation of RhoA. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Overexpression activates Rho-, but not Rac-GTPases, and increases paracellular permeability (By similarity). Involved in neuronal progenitor cell division and differentiation (PubMed:28453519). Involved in the migration of precerebellar neurons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60875, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q865S3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21887730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28453519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9857026}.
Q92974 ARHGEF2 S782 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor H1) (GEF-H1) (Microtubule-regulated Rho-GEF) (Proliferating cell nucleolar antigen p40) Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases, which was uniquely reported in PubMed:9857026. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Required for RHOA and RIP2 dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathways activation upon S.flexneri cell invasion. Involved not only in sensing peptidoglycan (PGN)-derived muropeptides through NOD1 that is independent of its GEF activity, but also in the activation of NF-kappaB by Shigella effector proteins (IpgB2 and OspB) which requires its GEF activity and the activation of RhoA. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2. Overexpression activates Rho-, but not Rac-GTPases, and increases paracellular permeability (By similarity). Involved in neuronal progenitor cell division and differentiation (PubMed:28453519). Involved in the migration of precerebellar neurons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60875, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q865S3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21887730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28453519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9857026}.
Q96BJ3 AIDA S162 ochoa Axin interactor, dorsalization-associated protein (Axin interaction partner and dorsalization antagonist) Acts as a ventralizing factor during embryogenesis. Inhibits axin-mediated JNK activation by binding axin and disrupting axin homodimerization. This in turn antagonizes a Wnt/beta-catenin-independent dorsalization pathway activated by AXIN/JNK-signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q96CP6 GRAMD1A S285 ochoa Protein Aster-A (GRAM domain-containing protein 1A) Cholesterol transporter that mediates non-vesicular transport of cholesterol from the plasma membrane (PM) to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (By similarity). Contains unique domains for binding cholesterol and the PM, thereby serving as a molecular bridge for the transfer of cholesterol from the PM to the ER (By similarity). Plays a crucial role in cholesterol homeostasis and has the unique ability to localize to the PM based on the level of membrane cholesterol (By similarity). In lipid-poor conditions localizes to the ER membrane and in response to excess cholesterol in the PM is recruited to the endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane contact sites (EPCS) which is mediated by the GRAM domain (By similarity). At the EPCS, the sterol-binding VASt/ASTER domain binds to the cholesterol in the PM and facilitates its transfer from the PM to ER (By similarity). May play a role in tumor progression (By similarity). Plays a role in autophagy regulation and is required for biogenesis of the autophagosome (PubMed:31222192). This function in autophagy requires its cholesterol-transfer activity (PubMed:31222192). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VEF1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31222192}.
Q96E39 RBMXL1 S175 ochoa RNA binding motif protein, X-linked-like-1 (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein G-like 1) RNA-binding protein which may be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96FS4 SIPA1 S55 ochoa Signal-induced proliferation-associated protein 1 (Sipa-1) (GTPase-activating protein Spa-1) (p130 SPA-1) GTPase activator for the nuclear Ras-related regulatory proteins Rap1 and Rap2 in vitro, converting them to the putatively inactive GDP-bound state (PubMed:9346962). Affects cell cycle progression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346962}.
Q96J92 WNK4 S575 psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK4 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 4) (Protein kinase with no lysine 4) Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK4-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which acts as a key regulator of ion transport in the distal nephron and blood pressure (By similarity). The WNK4-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade is composed of WNK4, which mediates phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:16832045). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters, such as SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC12A5/KCC2 or SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16832045, PubMed:22989884). Acts as a molecular switch that regulates the balance between renal salt reabsorption and K(+) secretion by modulating the activities of renal transporters and channels, including the Na-Cl cotransporter SLC12A3/NCC and the K(+) channel, KCNJ1/ROMK (By similarity). Regulates NaCl reabsorption in the distal nephron by activating the thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter SLC12A3/NCC in distal convoluted tubule cells of kidney: activates SLC12A3/NCC in a OXSR1/OSR1- and STK39/SPAK-dependent process (By similarity). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels (CFTR, KCNJ1/ROMK, SLC4A4, SLC26A9 and TRPV4) by clathrin-dependent endocytosis (By similarity). Also inhibits the activity of the epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) SCNN1A, SCNN1B, SCNN1D in a inase-independent mechanism (By similarity). May also phosphorylate NEDD4L (PubMed:20525693). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80UE6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884}.
Q96JH8 RADIL S216 ochoa Ras-associating and dilute domain-containing protein Downstream effector of Rap required for cell adhesion and migration of neural crest precursors during development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17704304}.
Q96N67 DOCK7 S929 ochoa Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 7 Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), which activates Rac1 and Rac3 Rho small GTPases by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Does not have a GEF activity for CDC42. Required for STMN1 'Ser-15' phosphorylation during axon formation and consequently for neuronal polarization (PubMed:16982419). As part of the DISP complex, may regulate the association of septins with actin and thereby regulate the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:29467281). Has a role in pigmentation (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of cortical neurogenesis through the control of radial glial cells (RGCs) proliferation versus differentiation; negatively regulates the basal-to-apical interkinetic nuclear migration of RGCs by antagonizing the microtubule growth-promoting function of TACC3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1A4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29467281}.
Q96S53 TESK2 S369 ochoa Dual specificity testis-specific protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.12.1) (Testicular protein kinase 2) Dual specificity protein kinase activity catalyzing autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of exogenous substrates on both serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. Phosphorylates cofilin at 'Ser-3'. May play an important role in spermatogenesis.
Q9BQ89 FAM110A S189 ochoa Protein FAM110A None
Q9BRG2 SH2D3A S125 ochoa SH2 domain-containing protein 3A (Novel SH2-containing protein 1) May play a role in JNK activation.
Q9BRG2 SH2D3A S180 ochoa SH2 domain-containing protein 3A (Novel SH2-containing protein 1) May play a role in JNK activation.
Q9BV36 MLPH S552 ochoa Melanophilin (Exophilin-3) (Slp homolog lacking C2 domains a) (SlaC2-a) (Synaptotagmin-like protein 2a) Rab effector protein involved in melanosome transport. Serves as link between melanosome-bound RAB27A and the motor protein MYO5A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12062444}.
Q9BYB0 SHANK3 S375 ochoa SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 (Shank3) (Proline-rich synapse-associated protein 2) (ProSAP2) Major scaffold postsynaptic density protein which interacts with multiple proteins and complexes to orchestrate the dendritic spine and synapse formation, maturation and maintenance. Interconnects receptors of the postsynaptic membrane including NMDA-type and metabotropic glutamate receptors via complexes with GKAP/PSD-95 and HOMER, respectively, and the actin-based cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the structural and functional organization of the dendritic spine and synaptic junction through the interaction with Arp2/3 and WAVE1 complex as well as the promotion of the F-actin clusters. By way of this control of actin dynamics, participates in the regulation of developing neurons growth cone motility and the NMDA receptor-signaling. Also modulates GRIA1 exocytosis and GRM5/MGLUR5 expression and signaling to control the AMPA and metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated synaptic transmission and plasticity. May be required at an early stage of synapse formation and be inhibited by IGF1 to promote synapse maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24132240}.
Q9BZ23 PANK2 S168 ochoa Pantothenate kinase 2, mitochondrial (hPanK2) (EC 2.7.1.33) (Pantothenic acid kinase 2) [Cleaved into: Pantothenate kinase 2, mitochondrial intermediate form (iPanK2); Pantothenate kinase 2, mitochondrial mature form (mPanK2)] [Isoform 1]: Mitochondrial isoform that catalyzes the phosphorylation of pantothenate to generate 4'-phosphopantothenate in the first and rate-determining step of coenzyme A (CoA) synthesis (PubMed:15659606, PubMed:16272150, PubMed:17242360, PubMed:17825826). Required for angiogenic activity of umbilical vein of endothelial cells (HUVEC) (PubMed:30221726). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15659606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17242360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17825826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30221726}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Cytoplasmic isoform that catalyzes the phosphorylation of pantothenate to generate 4'-phosphopantothenate in the first and rate-determining step of coenzyme A (CoA) synthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16272150}.
Q9BZ67 FRMD8 S408 ochoa FERM domain-containing protein 8 (Band4.1 inhibitor LRP interactor) (Bili) (iRhom tail-associated protein) (iTAP) Promotes the cell surface stability of iRhom1/RHBDF1 and iRhom2/RHBDF2 and prevents their degradation via the endolysosomal pathway. By acting on iRhoms, involved in ADAM17-mediated shedding of TNF, amphiregulin/AREG, HBEGF and TGFA from the cell surface (PubMed:29897333, PubMed:29897336). Negatively regulates Wnt signaling, possibly by antagonizing the recruitment of AXIN1 to LRP6 (PubMed:19572019). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19572019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29897333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29897336}.
Q9BZ71 PITPNM3 S928 ochoa Membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol transfer protein 3 (Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein, membrane-associated 3) (PITPnm 3) (Pyk2 N-terminal domain-interacting receptor 1) (NIR-1) Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membranes (in vitro) (By similarity). Binds calcium ions. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9BZ72 PITPNM2 S1298 ochoa Membrane-associated phosphatidylinositol transfer protein 2 (Phosphatidylinositol transfer protein, membrane-associated 2) (PITPnm 2) (Pyk2 N-terminal domain-interacting receptor 3) (NIR-3) Catalyzes the transfer of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine between membranes (in vitro). Binds calcium ions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022914}.
Q9BZL4 PPP1R12C S452 ochoa|psp Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12C (Protein phosphatase 1 myosin-binding subunit of 85 kDa) (Protein phosphatase 1 myosin-binding subunit p85) Regulates myosin phosphatase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11399775}.
Q9C0B5 ZDHHC5 S296 ochoa Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC5 (EC 2.3.1.225) (Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein 5) (DHHC-5) (Zinc finger protein 375) Palmitoyltransferase that catalyzes the addition of palmitate onto various protein substrates such as CTNND2, CD36, GSDMD, NLRP3, NOD1, NOD2, STAT3 and S1PR1 thus plays a role in various biological processes including cell adhesion, inflammation, fatty acid uptake, bacterial sensing or cardiac functions (PubMed:21820437, PubMed:29185452, PubMed:31402609, PubMed:31649195, PubMed:34293401, PubMed:38092000, PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239). Plays an important role in the regulation of synapse efficacy by mediating palmitoylation of delta-catenin/CTNND2, thereby increasing synaptic delivery and surface stabilization of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid receptors (AMPARs) (PubMed:26334723). Under basal conditions, remains at the synaptic membrane through FYN-mediated phosphorylation that prevents association with endocytic proteins (PubMed:26334723). Neuronal activity enhances the internalization and trafficking of DHHC5 from spines to dendritic shafts where it palmitoylates delta-catenin/CTNND2 (PubMed:26334723). Regulates cell adhesion at the plasma membrane by palmitoylating GOLGA7B and DSG2 (PubMed:31402609). Plays a role in innate immune response by mediating the palmitoylation of NOD1 and NOD2 and their proper recruitment to the bacterial entry site and phagosomes (PubMed:31649195, PubMed:34293401). Also participates in fatty acid uptake by palmitoylating CD36 and thereby targeting it to the plasma membrane (PubMed:32958780). Upon binding of fatty acids to CD36, gets phosphorylated by LYN leading to inactivation and subsequent CD36 caveolar endocytosis (PubMed:32958780). Controls oligodendrocyte development by catalyzing STAT3 palmitoylation (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of inflammatory response by mediating palmitoylation of NLRP3 and GSDMD (PubMed:38092000, PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239). Palmitoylates NLRP3 to promote inflammasome assembly and activation (PubMed:38092000). Activates pyroptosis by catalyzing palmitoylation of gasdermin-D (GSDMD), thereby promoting membrane translocation and pore formation of GSDMD (PubMed:38530158, PubMed:38599239). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDZ4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26334723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29185452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31402609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31649195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32958780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34293401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38092000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38530158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38599239}.
Q9H0B6 KLC2 S545 ochoa|psp Kinesin light chain 2 (KLC 2) Kinesin is a microtubule-associated force-producing protein that plays a role in organelle transport. The light chain functions in coupling of cargo to the heavy chain or in the modulation of its ATPase activity (Probable). Through binding with PLEKHM2 and ARL8B, recruits kinesin-1 to lysosomes and hence direct lysosomes movement toward microtubule plus ends (PubMed:22172677). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22172677, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22172677}.
Q9H1B7 IRF2BPL S519 ochoa Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase IRF2BPL (EC 2.3.2.27) (Enhanced at puberty protein 1) (Interferon regulatory factor 2-binding protein-like) Probable E3 ubiquitin protein ligase involved in the proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent degradation of target proteins (PubMed:29374064). Through the degradation of CTNNB1, functions downstream of FOXF2 to negatively regulate the Wnt signaling pathway (PubMed:29374064). Probably plays a role in the development of the central nervous system and in neuronal maintenance (Probable). Also acts as a transcriptional regulator of genes controlling female reproductive function. May play a role in gene transcription by transactivating GNRH1 promoter and repressing PENK promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5EIC4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29374064, ECO:0000305|PubMed:17334524, ECO:0000305|PubMed:29374064, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30057031}.
Q9H4B7 TUBB1 S285 ochoa Tubulin beta-1 chain Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q9HB19 PLEKHA2 S184 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 2 (PH domain-containing family A member 2) (Tandem PH domain-containing protein 2) (TAPP-2) Binds specifically to phosphatidylinositol 3,4-diphosphate (PtdIns3,4P2), but not to other phosphoinositides. May recruit other proteins to the plasma membrane (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9HC44 GPBP1L1 S76 ochoa Vasculin-like protein 1 (GC-rich promoter-binding protein 1-like 1) Possible transcription factor. {ECO:0000305}.
Q9HC62 SENP2 S32 ochoa Sentrin-specific protease 2 (EC 3.4.22.-) (Axam2) (SMT3-specific isopeptidase 2) (Smt3ip2) (Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP2) Protease that catalyzes two essential functions in the SUMO pathway (PubMed:11896061, PubMed:12192048, PubMed:15296745, PubMed:20194620, PubMed:21965678). The first is the hydrolysis of an alpha-linked peptide bond at the C-terminal end of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) propeptides, SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3 leading to the mature form of the proteins (PubMed:15296745). The second is the deconjugation of SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3 from targeted proteins, by cleaving an epsilon-linked peptide bond between the C-terminal glycine of the mature SUMO and the lysine epsilon-amino group of the target protein (PubMed:15296745, PubMed:20194620, PubMed:21965678). May down-regulate CTNNB1 levels and thereby modulate the Wnt pathway (By similarity). Deconjugates SUMO2 from MTA1 (PubMed:21965678). Plays a dynamic role in adipogenesis by desumoylating and promoting the stabilization of CEBPB (PubMed:20194620). Acts as a regulator of the cGAS-STING pathway by catalyzing desumoylation of CGAS and STING1 during the late phase of viral infection (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11896061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15296745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20194620, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21965678}.
Q9HCR9 PDE11A S117 psp Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A (EC 3.1.4.35) (EC 3.1.4.53) (cAMP and cGMP phosphodiesterase 11A) Plays a role in signal transduction by regulating the intracellular concentration of cyclic nucleotides cAMP and cGMP (PubMed:10725373, PubMed:10906126, PubMed:11050148, PubMed:16330539). Catalyzes the hydrolysis of both cAMP and cGMP to 5'-AMP and 5'-GMP, respectively (PubMed:10725373, PubMed:10906126, PubMed:11050148). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10725373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10906126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11050148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16330539}.
Q9NRA0 SPHK2 S399 ochoa Sphingosine kinase 2 (SK 2) (SPK 2) (EC 2.7.1.91) Catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine-1-phosphate (SPP), a lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions. Also acts on D-erythro-dihydrosphingosine, D-erythro-sphingosine and L-threo-dihydrosphingosine. Binds phosphoinositides (PubMed:12954646, PubMed:19168031). In contrast to prosurvival SPHK1, has a positive effect on intracellular ceramide levels, inhibits cells growth and enhances apoptosis (PubMed:16118219). In mitochondria, is important for cytochrome-c oxidase assembly and mitochondrial respiration. The SPP produced in mitochondria binds PHB2 and modulates the regulation via PHB2 of complex IV assembly and respiration (PubMed:20959514). In nucleus, plays a role in epigenetic regulation of gene expression. Interacts with HDAC1 and HDAC2 and, through SPP production, inhibits their enzymatic activity, preventing the removal of acetyl groups from lysine residues with histones. Up-regulates acetylation of histone H3-K9, histone H4-K5 and histone H2B-K12 (PubMed:19729656). In nucleus, may have an inhibitory effect on DNA synthesis and cell cycle (PubMed:12954646, PubMed:16103110). In mast cells, is the main regulator of SPP production which mediates calcium influx, NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine production, such as TNF and IL6, and degranulation of mast cells (By similarity). In dopaminergic neurons, is involved in promoting mitochondrial functions regulating ATP and ROS levels (By similarity). Also involved in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIA7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12954646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16103110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16118219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19168031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19729656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20959514}.
Q9NRR6 INPP5E S85 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV (72 kDa inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase) (Inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) (Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.36) (Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.86) Phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) phosphatase that specifically hydrolyzes the 5-phosphate of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3), phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2) (By similarity) (PubMed:10764818). Specific for lipid substrates, inactive towards water soluble inositol phosphates (PubMed:10764818). Plays an essential role in the primary cilium by controlling ciliary growth and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling and stability (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JII1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10764818}.
Q9NSC5 HOMER3 S159 ochoa Homer protein homolog 3 (Homer-3) Postsynaptic density scaffolding protein. Binds and cross-links cytoplasmic regions of GRM1, GRM5, ITPR1, DNM3, RYR1, RYR2, SHANK1 and SHANK3. By physically linking GRM1 and GRM5 with ER-associated ITPR1 receptors, it aids the coupling of surface receptors to intracellular calcium release. Isoforms can be differently regulated and may play an important role in maintaining the plasticity at glutamatergic synapses. Negatively regulates T cell activation by inhibiting the calcineurin-NFAT pathway. Acts by competing with calcineurin/PPP3CA for NFAT protein binding, hence preventing NFAT activation by PPP3CA (PubMed:18218901). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18218901}.
Q9NVH1 DNAJC11 S204 ochoa DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 11 [Isoform 1]: Required for mitochondrial inner membrane organization. Seems to function through its association with the MICOS complex and the mitochondrial outer membrane sorting assembly machinery (SAM) complex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25111180, ECO:0000305}.
Q9NY59 SMPD3 S209 ochoa|psp Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 3 (EC 3.1.4.12) (Neutral sphingomyelinase 2) (nSMase-2) (nSMase2) (Neutral sphingomyelinase II) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin to form ceramide and phosphocholine. Ceramide mediates numerous cellular functions, such as apoptosis and growth arrest, and is capable of regulating these 2 cellular events independently. Also hydrolyzes sphingosylphosphocholine. Regulates the cell cycle by acting as a growth suppressor in confluent cells. Probably acts as a regulator of postnatal development and participates in bone and dentin mineralization (PubMed:10823942, PubMed:14741383, PubMed:15051724). Binds to anionic phospholipids (APLs) such as phosphatidylserine (PS) and phosphatidic acid (PA) that modulate enzymatic activity and subcellular location. May be involved in IL-1-beta-induced JNK activation in hepatocytes (By similarity). May act as a mediator in transcriptional regulation of NOS2/iNOS via the NF-kappa-B activation under inflammatory conditions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35049, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJY3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10823942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14741383, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15051724}.
Q9NYF3 FAM53C S273 ochoa Protein FAM53C None
Q9NZ09 UBAP1 S205 ochoa Ubiquitin-associated protein 1 (UBAP-1) (Nasopharyngeal carcinoma-associated gene 20 protein) Component of the ESCRT-I complex, a regulator of vesicular trafficking process (PubMed:21757351, PubMed:22405001, PubMed:31203368). Binds to ubiquitinated cargo proteins and is required for the sorting of endocytic ubiquitinated cargos into multivesicular bodies (MVBs) (PubMed:21757351, PubMed:22405001). Plays a role in the proteasomal degradation of ubiquitinated cell-surface proteins, such as EGFR and BST2 (PubMed:22405001, PubMed:24284069, PubMed:31203368). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21757351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22405001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24284069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31203368}.
Q9P1Y5 CAMSAP3 S431 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 3 (Protein Nezha) Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:19041755, PubMed:23169647). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and autonomously decorates and stabilizes microtubule lattice formed by microtubule minus-end polymerization (PubMed:24486153). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153). In addition, it also reduces the velocity of microtubule polymerization (PubMed:24486153). Required for the biogenesis and the maintenance of zonula adherens by anchoring the minus-end of microtubules to zonula adherens and by recruiting the kinesin KIFC3 to those junctional sites (PubMed:19041755). Required for orienting the apical-to-basal polarity of microtubules in epithelial cells: acts by tethering non-centrosomal microtubules to the apical cortex, leading to their longitudinal orientation (PubMed:26715742, PubMed:27802168). Plays a key role in early embryos, which lack centrosomes: accumulates at the microtubule bridges that connect pairs of cells and enables the formation of a non-centrosomal microtubule-organizing center that directs intracellular transport in the early embryo (By similarity). Couples non-centrosomal microtubules with actin: interaction with MACF1 at the minus ends of non-centrosomal microtubules, tethers the microtubules to actin filaments, regulating focal adhesion size and cell migration (PubMed:27693509). Plays a key role in the generation of non-centrosomal microtubules by accumulating in the pericentrosomal region and cooperating with KATNA1 to release non-centrosomal microtubules from the centrosome (PubMed:28386021). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, also regulates the organization of cellular organelles including the Golgi and the early endosomes (PubMed:28089391). Through interaction with AKAP9, involved in translocation of Golgi vesicles in epithelial cells, where microtubules are mainly non-centrosomal (PubMed:28089391). Plays an important role in motile cilia function by facilitatating proper orientation of basal bodies and formation of central microtubule pairs in motile cilia (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80VC9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26715742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27693509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27802168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28089391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28386021}.
Q9P206 NHSL3 S263 ochoa NHS-like protein 3 Able to directly activate the TNF-NFkappaB signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32854746}.
Q9P206 NHSL3 S858 ochoa NHS-like protein 3 Able to directly activate the TNF-NFkappaB signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32854746}.
Q9P227 ARHGAP23 S351 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 23 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 23) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9P2M4 TBC1D14 S91 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 14 Plays a role in the regulation of starvation-induced autophagosome formation (PubMed:22613832). Together with the TRAPPIII complex, regulates a constitutive trafficking step from peripheral recycling endosomes to the early Golgi, maintaining the cycling pool of ATG9 required for initiation of autophagy. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22613832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711178}.
Q9P2P5 HECW2 S852 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase HECW2 (EC 2.3.2.26) (HECT, C2 and WW domain-containing protein 2) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase HECW2) (NEDD4-like E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase 2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of TP73. Acts to stabilize TP73 and enhance activation of transcription by TP73 (PubMed:12890487). Involved in the regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition (PubMed:24163370). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24163370}.
Q9UDY8 MALT1 S42 ochoa Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 (EC 3.4.22.-) (MALT lymphoma-associated translocation) (Paracaspase) Protease that enhances BCL10-induced activation: acts via formation of CBM complexes that channel adaptive and innate immune signaling downstream of CARD domain-containing proteins (CARD9, CARD11 and CARD14) to activate NF-kappa-B and MAP kinase p38 pathways which stimulate expression of genes encoding pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (PubMed:11262391, PubMed:18264101, PubMed:24074955). Mediates BCL10 cleavage: MALT1-dependent BCL10 cleavage plays an important role in T-cell antigen receptor-induced integrin adhesion (PubMed:11262391, PubMed:18264101). Involved in the induction of T helper 17 cells (Th17) differentiation (PubMed:11262391, PubMed:18264101). Cleaves RC3H1 and ZC3H12A in response to T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation which releases their cooperatively repressed targets to promote Th17 cell differentiation (By similarity). Also mediates cleavage of N4BP1 in T-cells following TCR-mediated activation, leading to N4BP1 inactivation (PubMed:31133753). May also have ubiquitin ligase activity: binds to TRAF6, inducing TRAF6 oligomerization and activation of its ligase activity (PubMed:14695475). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2TBA3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11262391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14695475, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18264101, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24074955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31133753}.
Q9UJF2 RASAL2 S864 ochoa Ras GTPase-activating protein nGAP (RAS protein activator-like 2) Inhibitory regulator of the Ras-cyclic AMP pathway.
Q9UK80 USP21 S113 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 21 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 21) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 21) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 21) Deubiquitinates histone H2A, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression, thereby acting as a coactivator (By similarity). Deubiquitination of histone H2A releaves the repression of di- and trimethylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-4', resulting in regulation of transcriptional initiation (By similarity). Regulates gene expression via histone H2A deubiquitination (By similarity). Deubiquitinates BAZ2A/TIP5 leading to its stabilization (PubMed:26100909). Also capable of removing NEDD8 from NEDD8 conjugates but has no effect on Sentrin-1 conjugates (PubMed:10799498). Also acts as a negative regulator of the ribosome quality control (RQC) by mediating deubiquitination of 40S ribosomal proteins RPS10/eS10 and RPS20/uS10, thereby antagonizing ZNF598-mediated 40S ubiquitination (PubMed:32011234). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QZL6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26100909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32011234}.
Q9UKM9 RALY S106 ochoa RNA-binding protein Raly (Autoantigen p542) (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein C-like 2) (hnRNP core protein C-like 2) (hnRNP associated with lethal yellow protein homolog) RNA-binding protein that acts as a transcriptional cofactor for cholesterol biosynthetic genes in the liver. Binds the lipid-responsive non-coding RNA LeXis and is required for LeXis-mediated effect on cholesterogenesis (By similarity). May be a heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) (PubMed:9376072). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9376072}.
Q9ULH0 KIDINS220 S1681 ochoa Kinase D-interacting substrate of 220 kDa (Ankyrin repeat-rich membrane-spanning protein) Promotes a prolonged MAP-kinase signaling by neurotrophins through activation of a Rap1-dependent mechanism. Provides a docking site for the CRKL-C3G complex, resulting in Rap1-dependent sustained ERK activation. May play an important role in regulating postsynaptic signal transduction through the syntrophin-mediated localization of receptor tyrosine kinases such as EPHA4. In cooperation with SNTA1 can enhance EPHA4-induced JAK/STAT activation. Plays a role in nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced recruitment of RAPGEF2 to late endosomes and neurite outgrowth. May play a role in neurotrophin- and ephrin-mediated neuronal outgrowth and in axon guidance during neural development and in neuronal regeneration (By similarity). Modulates stress-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells via regulation of the MEK/ERK signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18089783}.
Q9ULJ3 ZBTB21 S345 ochoa Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 21 (Zinc finger protein 295) Acts as a transcription repressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15629158}.
Q9UPA5 BSN S2063 ochoa Protein bassoon (Zinc finger protein 231) Scaffold protein of the presynaptic cytomatrix at the active zone (CAZ) which is the place in the synapse where neurotransmitter is released (PubMed:12812759). After synthesis, participates in the formation of Golgi-derived membranous organelles termed Piccolo-Bassoon transport vesicles (PTVs) that are transported along axons to sites of nascent synaptic contacts (PubMed:19380881). At the presynaptic active zone, regulates the spatial organization of synaptic vesicle cluster, the protein complexes that execute membrane fusion and compensatory endocytosis (By similarity). Also functions in processes other than assembly such as the regulation of specific presynaptic protein ubiquitination by interacting with SIAH1 or the regulation of presynaptic autophagy by associating with ATG5 (By similarity). Also mediates synapse to nucleus communication leading to reconfiguration of gene expression by associating with the transcriptional corepressor CTBP1 and by subsequently reducing the size of its pool available for nuclear import (By similarity). Inhibits the activity of the proportion of DAO enzyme that localizes to the presynaptic active zone, which may modulate synaptic transmission (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35078, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12812759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19380881}.
Q9Y2J0 RPH3A S272 ochoa Rabphilin-3A (Exophilin-1) Plays an essential role in docking and fusion steps of regulated exocytosis (By similarity). At the presynaptic level, RPH3A is recruited by RAB3A to the synaptic vesicle membrane in a GTP-dependent manner where it modulates synaptic vesicle trafficking and calcium-triggered neurotransmitter release (By similarity). In the post-synaptic compartment, forms a ternary complex with GRIN2A and DLG4 and regulates NMDA receptor stability. Also plays a role in the exocytosis of arginine vasopressin hormone (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P47709}.
Q9Y446 PKP3 S280 ochoa Plakophilin-3 A component of desmosome cell-cell junctions which are required for positive regulation of cellular adhesion (PubMed:24124604). Required for the localization of DSG2, DSP and PKP2 to mature desmosome junctions (PubMed:20859650). May also play a role in the maintenance of DSG3 protein abundance in keratinocytes (By similarity). Required for the formation of DSP-containing desmosome precursors in the cytoplasm during desmosome assembly (PubMed:25208567). Also regulates the accumulation of CDH1 to mature desmosome junctions, via cAMP-dependent signaling and its interaction with activated RAP1A (PubMed:25208567). Positively regulates the stabilization of PKP2 mRNA and therefore protein abundance, via its interaction with FXR1, may also regulate the protein abundance of DSP via the same mechanism (PubMed:25225333). May also regulate the protein abundance of the desmosome component PKP1 (By similarity). Required for the organization of desmosome junctions at intercellular borders between basal keratinocytes of the epidermis, as a result plays a role in maintenance of the dermal barrier and regulation of the dermal inflammatory response (By similarity). Required during epidermal keratinocyte differentiation for cell adherence at tricellular cell-cell contacts, via regulation of the timely formation of adherens junctions and desmosomes in a calcium-dependent manner, and may also play a role in the organization of the intracellular actin fiber belt (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of the inflammatory response in hematopoietic cells of the skin and intestine, via modulation of proinflammatory cytokine production (By similarity). Important for epithelial barrier maintenance in the intestine to reduce intestinal permeability, thereby plays a role in protection from intestinal-derived endotoxemia (By similarity). Required for the development of hair follicles, via a role in the regulation of inner root sheaf length, correct alignment and anterior-posterior polarity of hair follicles (By similarity). Promotes proliferation and cell-cycle G1/S phase transition of keratinocytes (By similarity). Promotes E2F1-driven transcription of G1/S phase promoting genes by acting to release E2F1 from its inhibitory interaction with RB1, via sequestering RB1 and CDKN1A to the cytoplasm and thereby increasing CDK4- and CDK6-driven phosphorylation of RB1 (By similarity). May act as a scaffold protein to facilitate MAPK phosphorylation of RPS6KA protein family members and subsequently promote downstream EGFR signaling (By similarity). May play a role in the positive regulation of transcription of Wnt-mediated TCF-responsive target genes (PubMed:34058472). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QY23, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20859650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24124604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25208567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25225333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34058472}.
Q9Y4G2 PLEKHM1 S482 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 1 (PH domain-containing family M member 1) (162 kDa adapter protein) (AP162) Acts as a multivalent adapter protein that regulates Rab7-dependent and HOPS complex-dependent fusion events in the endolysosomal system and couples autophagic and the endocytic trafficking pathways. Acts as a dual effector of RAB7A and ARL8B that simultaneously binds these GTPases, bringing about clustering and fusion of late endosomes and lysosomes (PubMed:25498145, PubMed:28325809). Required for late stages of endolysosomal maturation, facilitating both endocytosis-mediated degradation of growth factor receptors and autophagosome clearance. Interaction with Arl8b is a crucial factor in the terminal maturation of autophagosomes and to mediate autophagosome-lysosome fusion (PubMed:25498145). Positively regulates lysosome peripheral distribution and ruffled border formation in osteoclasts (By similarity). May be involved in negative regulation of endocytic transport from early endosome to late endosome/lysosome implicating its association with Rab7 (PubMed:20943950). May have a role in sialyl-lex-mediated transduction of apoptotic signals (PubMed:12820725). Involved in bone resorption (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5PQS0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TSI1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12820725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20943950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25498145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28325809}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of infection contributes to Salmonella typhimurium pathogenesis by supporting the integrity of the Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) probably in concert with the HOPS complex and Rab7. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25500191}.
Q9Y608 LRRFIP2 S202 psp Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 2 (LRR FLII-interacting protein 2) May function as activator of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway, in association with DVL3, upstream of CTNNB1/beta-catenin. Positively regulates Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in response to agonist probably by competing with the negative FLII regulator for MYD88-binding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15677333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265123}.
Q9Y6R0 NUMBL S411 ochoa Numb-like protein (Numb-related protein) (Numb-R) Plays a role in the process of neurogenesis. Required throughout embryonic neurogenesis to maintain neural progenitor cells, also called radial glial cells (RGCs), by allowing their daughter cells to choose progenitor over neuronal cell fate. Not required for the proliferation of neural progenitor cells before the onset of embryonic neurogenesis. Also required postnatally in the subventricular zone (SVZ) neurogenesis by regulating SVZ neuroblasts survival and ependymal wall integrity. Negative regulator of NF-kappa-B signaling pathway. The inhibition of NF-kappa-B activation is mediated at least in part, by preventing MAP3K7IP2 to interact with polyubiquitin chains of TRAF6 and RIPK1 and by stimulating the 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination and degradation of TRAF6 in cortical neurons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18299187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20079715}.
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S1159 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
P18858 LIG1 S901 Sugiyama DNA ligase 1 (EC 6.5.1.1) (DNA ligase I) (Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP] 1) DNA ligase that seals nicks in double-stranded during DNA repair (PubMed:30395541). Also involved in DNA replication and DNA recombination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30395541}.
O14545 TRAFD1 S191 Sugiyama TRAF-type zinc finger domain-containing protein 1 (Protein FLN29) Negative feedback regulator that controls excessive innate immune responses. Regulates both Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and DDX58/RIG1-like helicases (RLH) pathways. May inhibit the LTR pathway by direct interaction with TRAF6 and attenuation of NF-kappa-B activation. May negatively regulate the RLH pathway downstream from MAVS and upstream of NF-kappa-B and IRF3 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16221674}.
Q8TD08 MAPK15 S503 Sugiyama Mitogen-activated protein kinase 15 (MAP kinase 15) (MAPK 15) (EC 2.7.11.24) (Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 7) (ERK-7) (Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 8) (ERK-8) Atypical MAPK protein that regulates several process such as autophagy, ciliogenesis, protein trafficking/secretion and genome integrity, in a kinase activity-dependent manner (PubMed:20733054, PubMed:21847093, PubMed:22948227, PubMed:24618899, PubMed:29021280). Controls both, basal and starvation-induced autophagy throught its interaction with GABARAP, MAP1LC3B and GABARAPL1 leading to autophagosome formation, SQSTM1 degradation and reduced MAP1LC3B inhibitory phosphorylation (PubMed:22948227). Regulates primary cilium formation and the localization of ciliary proteins involved in cilium structure, transport, and signaling (PubMed:29021280). Prevents the relocation of the sugar-adding enzymes from the Golgi to the endoplasmic reticulum, thereby restricting the production of sugar-coated proteins (PubMed:24618899). Upon amino-acid starvation, mediates transitional endoplasmic reticulum site disassembly and inhibition of secretion (PubMed:21847093). Binds to chromatin leading to MAPK15 activation and interaction with PCNA, that which protects genomic integrity by inhibiting MDM2-mediated degradation of PCNA (PubMed:20733054). Regulates DA transporter (DAT) activity and protein expression via activation of RhoA (PubMed:28842414). In response to H(2)O(2) treatment phosphorylates ELAVL1, thus preventing it from binding to the PDCD4 3'UTR and rendering the PDCD4 mRNA accessible to miR-21 and leading to its degradation and loss of protein expression (PubMed:26595526). Also functions in a kinase activity-independent manner as a negative regulator of growth (By similarity). Phosphorylates in vitro FOS and MBP (PubMed:11875070, PubMed:16484222, PubMed:19166846, PubMed:20638370). During oocyte maturation, plays a key role in the microtubule organization and meiotic cell cycle progression in oocytes, fertilized eggs, and early embryos (By similarity). Interacts with ESRRA promoting its re-localization from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and then prevents its transcriptional activity (PubMed:21190936). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Y86, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2A6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11875070, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16484222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19166846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20638370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20733054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21190936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21847093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22948227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24618899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26595526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29021280}.
Q9H093 NUAK2 S573 Sugiyama NUAK family SNF1-like kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Omphalocele kinase 2) (SNF1/AMP kinase-related kinase) (SNARK) Stress-activated kinase involved in tolerance to glucose starvation. Induces cell-cell detachment by increasing F-actin conversion to G-actin. Expression is induced by CD95 or TNF-alpha, via NF-kappa-B. Protects cells from CD95-mediated apoptosis and is required for the increased motility and invasiveness of CD95-activated tumor cells. Phosphorylates LATS1 and LATS2. Plays a key role in neural tube closure during embryonic development through LATS2 phosphorylation and regulation of the nuclear localization of YAP1 a critical downstream regulatory target in the Hippo signaling pathway (PubMed:32845958). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14575707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15345718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19927127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32845958}.
O95180 CACNA1H S2137 SIGNOR Voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1H (Low-voltage-activated calcium channel alpha1 3.2 subunit) (Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav3.2) Voltage-sensitive calcium channel that gives rise to T-type calcium currents. T-type calcium channels belong to the 'low-voltage activated (LVA)' group. A particularity of this type of channel is an opening at quite negative potentials, and a voltage-dependent inactivation (PubMed:27149520, PubMed:9670923, PubMed:9930755). T-type channels serve pacemaking functions in both central neurons and cardiac nodal cells and support calcium signaling in secretory cells and vascular smooth muscle (Probable). They may also be involved in the modulation of firing patterns of neurons (PubMed:15048902). In the adrenal zona glomerulosa, participates in the signaling pathway leading to aldosterone production in response to either AGT/angiotensin II, or hyperkalemia (PubMed:25907736, PubMed:27729216). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24277868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25907736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27149520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27729216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9670923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9930755, ECO:0000305, ECO:0000305|PubMed:15048902}.
Q9Y5U2 TSSC4 S87 Sugiyama U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein TSSC4 (Tumor-suppressing STF cDNA 4 protein) (Tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment candidate gene 4 protein) Protein associated with the U5 snRNP, during its maturation and its post-splicing recycling and which is required for spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex assembly in the nucleus (PubMed:34131137, PubMed:35188580). Has a molecular sequestering activity and transiently hinders SNRNP200 binding sites for constitutive splicing factors that intervene later during the assembly of the spliceosome and splicing (PubMed:35188580). Together with its molecular sequestering activity, may also function as a molecular adapter and placeholder, coordinating the assembly of the U5 snRNP and its association with the U4/U6 di-snRNP (PubMed:34131137). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34131137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35188580}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-3371568 Attenuation phase 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371571 HSF1-dependent transactivation 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-3371511 HSF1 activation 1.110223e-16 15.955
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 9.055314e-07 6.043
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 1.333492e-06 5.875
R-HSA-199920 CREB phosphorylation 1.902146e-04 3.721
R-HSA-444257 RSK activation 3.412321e-04 3.467
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 3.458512e-04 3.461
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 7.409022e-04 3.130
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 1.132234e-03 2.946
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 1.221642e-03 2.913
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 3.951243e-03 2.403
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 3.507520e-03 2.455
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 2.965438e-03 2.528
R-HSA-881907 Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK 3.162473e-03 2.500
R-HSA-198753 ERK/MAPK targets 3.951243e-03 2.403
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 4.288390e-03 2.368
R-HSA-427652 Sodium-coupled phosphate cotransporters 4.293641e-03 2.367
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 4.572705e-03 2.340
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 6.185388e-03 2.209
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 7.601466e-03 2.119
R-HSA-9825895 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... 7.929059e-03 2.101
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 7.981609e-03 2.098
R-HSA-450282 MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases 8.912925e-03 2.050
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 9.362724e-03 2.029
R-HSA-442742 CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling 1.191128e-02 1.924
R-HSA-1483226 Synthesis of PI 1.254621e-02 1.901
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 1.563952e-02 1.806
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 1.826671e-02 1.738
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 2.093414e-02 1.679
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 2.154851e-02 1.667
R-HSA-8876725 Protein methylation 2.222614e-02 1.653
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 2.642334e-02 1.578
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 2.919781e-02 1.535
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 3.015961e-02 1.521
R-HSA-5624958 ARL13B-mediated ciliary trafficking of INPP5E 3.532052e-02 1.452
R-HSA-5619111 Defective SLC20A2 causes idiopathic basal ganglia calcification 1 (IBGC1) 3.532052e-02 1.452
R-HSA-5619109 Defective SLC6A2 causes orthostatic intolerance (OI) 3.532052e-02 1.452
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 4.246862e-02 1.372
R-HSA-5619089 Defective SLC6A5 causes hyperekplexia 3 (HKPX3) 4.681601e-02 1.330
R-HSA-5660862 Defective SLC7A7 causes lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) 5.817522e-02 1.235
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 4.792973e-02 1.319
R-HSA-389960 Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC 5.089972e-02 1.293
R-HSA-8875513 MET interacts with TNS proteins 5.817522e-02 1.235
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 5.967282e-02 1.224
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 4.923503e-02 1.308
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 4.809143e-02 1.318
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 5.100416e-02 1.292
R-HSA-9841251 Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) 6.018840e-02 1.220
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 6.060004e-02 1.218
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 6.307049e-02 1.200
R-HSA-9615710 Late endosomal microautophagy 6.667753e-02 1.176
R-HSA-111463 SMAC (DIABLO) binds to IAPs 8.049119e-02 1.094
R-HSA-111464 SMAC(DIABLO)-mediated dissociation of IAP:caspase complexes 8.049119e-02 1.094
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 7.338700e-02 1.134
R-HSA-9668328 Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III 8.030284e-02 1.095
R-HSA-390471 Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis 8.383394e-02 1.077
R-HSA-174577 Activation of C3 and C5 8.049119e-02 1.094
R-HSA-5626978 TNFR1-mediated ceramide production 6.939975e-02 1.159
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 7.033677e-02 1.153
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 7.158156e-02 1.145
R-HSA-9733709 Cardiogenesis 8.030284e-02 1.095
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 7.454771e-02 1.128
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 6.827310e-02 1.166
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 7.681997e-02 1.115
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 8.554870e-02 1.068
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 9.013202e-02 1.045
R-HSA-111469 SMAC, XIAP-regulated apoptotic response 9.145111e-02 1.039
R-HSA-111459 Activation of caspases through apoptosome-mediated cleavage 9.145111e-02 1.039
R-HSA-5660668 CLEC7A/inflammasome pathway 9.145111e-02 1.039
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 9.470050e-02 1.024
R-HSA-2559582 Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) 9.481603e-02 1.023
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 9.840855e-02 1.007
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 9.840855e-02 1.007
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 1.235572e-01 0.908
R-HSA-170984 ARMS-mediated activation 1.340064e-01 0.873
R-HSA-9613354 Lipophagy 1.340064e-01 0.873
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 1.094456e-01 0.961
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 1.248841e-01 0.903
R-HSA-9840373 Cellular response to mitochondrial stress 1.340064e-01 0.873
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 1.228623e-01 0.911
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 1.097692e-01 0.960
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 1.164076e-01 0.934
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 1.232873e-01 0.909
R-HSA-8948747 Regulation of PTEN localization 1.129826e-01 0.947
R-HSA-8875878 MET promotes cell motility 1.021570e-01 0.991
R-HSA-9768777 Regulation of NPAS4 gene transcription 1.340064e-01 0.873
R-HSA-447041 CHL1 interactions 1.129826e-01 0.947
R-HSA-442660 SLC-mediated transport of neurotransmitters 1.175256e-01 0.930
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 1.059443e-01 0.975
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 1.021570e-01 0.991
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 1.334276e-01 0.875
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 1.147173e-01 0.940
R-HSA-390450 Folding of actin by CCT/TriC 1.443316e-01 0.841
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 3.886134e-01 0.410
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 3.239851e-01 0.489
R-HSA-6814122 Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding 3.886134e-01 0.410
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 2.590828e-01 0.587
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 3.886134e-01 0.410
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 4.102620e-01 0.387
R-HSA-174490 Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins 1.844222e-01 0.734
R-HSA-190840 Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane 2.319173e-01 0.635
R-HSA-5651801 PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair 2.410808e-01 0.618
R-HSA-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER 2.766600e-01 0.558
R-HSA-8949613 Cristae formation 3.269409e-01 0.486
R-HSA-917729 Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) 3.429161e-01 0.465
R-HSA-162588 Budding and maturation of HIV virion 3.585140e-01 0.445
R-HSA-9613829 Chaperone Mediated Autophagy 2.410808e-01 0.618
R-HSA-111471 Apoptotic factor-mediated response 2.410808e-01 0.618
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 4.102620e-01 0.387
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 2.427820e-01 0.615
R-HSA-8875555 MET activates RAP1 and RAC1 1.443316e-01 0.841
R-HSA-174495 Synthesis And Processing Of GAG, GAGPOL Polyproteins 1.941494e-01 0.712
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 1.539293e-01 0.813
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 2.623163e-01 0.581
R-HSA-168330 Viral RNP Complexes in the Host Cell Nucleus 1.646161e-01 0.784
R-HSA-190872 Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane 2.410808e-01 0.618
R-HSA-429958 mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease 2.501356e-01 0.602
R-HSA-6807004 Negative regulation of MET activity 2.590828e-01 0.587
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 3.349762e-01 0.475
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 2.844124e-01 0.546
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 4.094617e-01 0.388
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 2.132588e-01 0.671
R-HSA-110373 Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway 3.188090e-01 0.496
R-HSA-110362 POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair 1.646161e-01 0.784
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 3.020484e-01 0.520
R-HSA-8934903 Receptor Mediated Mitophagy 1.443316e-01 0.841
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 2.534774e-01 0.596
R-HSA-111461 Cytochrome c-mediated apoptotic response 1.646161e-01 0.784
R-HSA-418457 cGMP effects 1.941494e-01 0.712
R-HSA-110320 Translesion Synthesis by POLH 2.501356e-01 0.602
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 1.456539e-01 0.837
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 2.621004e-01 0.582
R-HSA-8949664 Processing of SMDT1 1.844222e-01 0.734
R-HSA-5620922 BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium 2.590828e-01 0.587
R-HSA-888590 GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation 3.507617e-01 0.455
R-HSA-190861 Gap junction assembly 3.886134e-01 0.410
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 3.959160e-01 0.402
R-HSA-9768759 Regulation of NPAS4 gene expression 2.319173e-01 0.635
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 1.383135e-01 0.859
R-HSA-449836 Other interleukin signaling 2.501356e-01 0.602
R-HSA-9627069 Regulation of the apoptosome activity 1.443316e-01 0.841
R-HSA-5689877 Josephin domain DUBs 1.443316e-01 0.841
R-HSA-209905 Catecholamine biosynthesis 2.319173e-01 0.635
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 2.410808e-01 0.618
R-HSA-9634638 Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling 2.938223e-01 0.532
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 2.799958e-01 0.553
R-HSA-9828642 Respiratory syncytial virus genome transcription 1.941494e-01 0.712
R-HSA-69183 Processive synthesis on the lagging strand 2.037611e-01 0.691
R-HSA-196783 Coenzyme A biosynthesis 2.226437e-01 0.652
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 2.501356e-01 0.602
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 2.766600e-01 0.558
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 3.269409e-01 0.486
R-HSA-392154 Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase 3.429161e-01 0.465
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 1.972306e-01 0.705
R-HSA-175474 Assembly Of The HIV Virion 2.766600e-01 0.558
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 4.031319e-01 0.395
R-HSA-5635838 Activation of SMO 2.132588e-01 0.671
R-HSA-5358606 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) 2.319173e-01 0.635
R-HSA-844456 The NLRP3 inflammasome 2.501356e-01 0.602
R-HSA-389357 CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling 3.269409e-01 0.486
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 3.660684e-01 0.436
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 2.688353e-01 0.571
R-HSA-111458 Formation of apoptosome 1.443316e-01 0.841
R-HSA-9678110 Attachment and Entry 2.132588e-01 0.671
R-HSA-5358565 Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) 2.319173e-01 0.635
R-HSA-210991 Basigin interactions 2.679239e-01 0.572
R-HSA-8949215 Mitochondrial calcium ion transport 2.766600e-01 0.558
R-HSA-419037 NCAM1 interactions 4.102620e-01 0.387
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 3.108406e-01 0.507
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 2.049436e-01 0.688
R-HSA-9856532 Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes 2.501356e-01 0.602
R-HSA-69186 Lagging Strand Synthesis 2.679239e-01 0.572
R-HSA-9694614 Attachment and Entry 2.766600e-01 0.558
R-HSA-1660514 Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane 3.188090e-01 0.496
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 1.479419e-01 0.830
R-HSA-5205647 Mitophagy 3.886134e-01 0.410
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 2.182024e-01 0.661
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 3.585140e-01 0.445
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 2.490605e-01 0.604
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 2.846941e-01 0.546
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 2.308958e-01 0.637
R-HSA-622312 Inflammasomes 3.349762e-01 0.475
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 3.661743e-01 0.436
R-HSA-168643 Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... 2.138778e-01 0.670
R-HSA-199220 Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism 3.812229e-01 0.419
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 1.831579e-01 0.737
R-HSA-5358508 Mismatch Repair 2.410808e-01 0.618
R-HSA-264876 Insulin processing 3.269409e-01 0.486
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 2.938223e-01 0.532
R-HSA-168638 NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway 3.886134e-01 0.410
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 2.084862e-01 0.681
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 2.446461e-01 0.611
R-HSA-5675482 Regulation of necroptotic cell death 3.737436e-01 0.427
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 4.031319e-01 0.395
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 2.051526e-01 0.688
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 2.271462e-01 0.644
R-HSA-9619665 EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination 3.812229e-01 0.419
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 1.420684e-01 0.848
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 1.374766e-01 0.862
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 1.752995e-01 0.756
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 4.031319e-01 0.395
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 2.888265e-01 0.539
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 1.438181e-01 0.842
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 1.438181e-01 0.842
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 1.438181e-01 0.842
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 2.989554e-01 0.524
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 3.684978e-01 0.434
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 1.782529e-01 0.749
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 1.443838e-01 0.840
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 1.812200e-01 0.742
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 2.146681e-01 0.668
R-HSA-162594 Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle 2.679239e-01 0.572
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 1.812200e-01 0.742
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 2.146681e-01 0.668
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 2.240132e-01 0.650
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 1.665252e-01 0.779
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 2.240132e-01 0.650
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 1.902003e-01 0.721
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 1.992921e-01 0.701
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 3.927405e-01 0.406
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 1.465974e-01 0.834
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 3.204826e-01 0.494
R-HSA-5213460 RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis 4.173074e-01 0.380
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 4.193319e-01 0.377
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 4.242690e-01 0.372
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 4.242690e-01 0.372
R-HSA-9820965 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) genome replication, transcription and translat... 4.242690e-01 0.372
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 4.259571e-01 0.371
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 4.270152e-01 0.370
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 4.311479e-01 0.365
R-HSA-71240 Tryptophan catabolism 4.311479e-01 0.365
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 4.364693e-01 0.360
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 4.379451e-01 0.359
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 4.379451e-01 0.359
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 4.379451e-01 0.359
R-HSA-9694548 Maturation of spike protein 4.379451e-01 0.359
R-HSA-110313 Translesion synthesis by Y family DNA polymerases bypasses lesions on DNA templa... 4.379451e-01 0.359
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 4.379451e-01 0.359
R-HSA-73817 Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis 4.379451e-01 0.359
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 4.446614e-01 0.352
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 4.446614e-01 0.352
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 4.446614e-01 0.352
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 4.446614e-01 0.352
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 4.446614e-01 0.352
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 4.462353e-01 0.350
R-HSA-379716 Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation 4.512978e-01 0.346
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 4.578554e-01 0.339
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 4.613871e-01 0.336
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 4.643350e-01 0.333
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 4.675441e-01 0.330
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 4.706110e-01 0.327
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 4.707376e-01 0.327
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 4.770640e-01 0.321
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 4.770640e-01 0.321
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 4.770640e-01 0.321
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 4.770640e-01 0.321
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 4.770640e-01 0.321
R-HSA-9660826 Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection 4.770640e-01 0.321
R-HSA-9664424 Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) 4.770640e-01 0.321
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 4.817055e-01 0.317
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 4.833152e-01 0.316
R-HSA-6811440 Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network 4.833152e-01 0.316
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 4.894920e-01 0.310
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 4.894920e-01 0.310
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 4.894920e-01 0.310
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 4.955535e-01 0.305
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 4.955954e-01 0.305
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 4.955954e-01 0.305
R-HSA-532668 N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle 4.955954e-01 0.305
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 5.038039e-01 0.298
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 5.067693e-01 0.295
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 5.075853e-01 0.294
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 5.075853e-01 0.294
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 5.134734e-01 0.289
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 5.134734e-01 0.289
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 5.134734e-01 0.289
R-HSA-9634815 Transcriptional Regulation by NPAS4 5.134734e-01 0.289
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 5.192915e-01 0.285
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 5.192915e-01 0.285
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 5.192915e-01 0.285
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 5.192915e-01 0.285
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 5.192915e-01 0.285
R-HSA-8956320 Nucleotide biosynthesis 5.192915e-01 0.285
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 5.230416e-01 0.281
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 5.250404e-01 0.280
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 5.304070e-01 0.275
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 5.307209e-01 0.275
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 5.363338e-01 0.271
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 5.363338e-01 0.271
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 5.363338e-01 0.271
R-HSA-209776 Metabolism of amine-derived hormones 5.363338e-01 0.271
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 5.363338e-01 0.271
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 5.387684e-01 0.269
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 5.416190e-01 0.266
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 5.418799e-01 0.266
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 5.473600e-01 0.262
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 5.473600e-01 0.262
R-HSA-9772572 Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 5.473600e-01 0.262
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 5.527749e-01 0.257
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 5.527749e-01 0.257
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 5.527749e-01 0.257
R-HSA-352230 Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane 5.527749e-01 0.257
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 5.527749e-01 0.257
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 5.527749e-01 0.257
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 5.527749e-01 0.257
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 5.547885e-01 0.256
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 5.561358e-01 0.255
R-HSA-379724 tRNA Aminoacylation 5.581254e-01 0.253
R-HSA-977443 GABA receptor activation 5.581254e-01 0.253
R-HSA-1660661 Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis 5.581254e-01 0.253
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 5.634121e-01 0.249
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 5.634121e-01 0.249
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 5.635663e-01 0.249
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 5.686360e-01 0.245
R-HSA-1268020 Mitochondrial protein import 5.686360e-01 0.245
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 5.686360e-01 0.245
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 5.686360e-01 0.245
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 5.737976e-01 0.241
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 5.737976e-01 0.241
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 5.759238e-01 0.240
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 5.788978e-01 0.237
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 5.839373e-01 0.234
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 5.889168e-01 0.230
R-HSA-6782315 tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol 5.889168e-01 0.230
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 5.938370e-01 0.226
R-HSA-9958863 SLC-mediated transport of amino acids 5.938370e-01 0.226
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 5.986986e-01 0.223
R-HSA-5218859 Regulated Necrosis 5.986986e-01 0.223
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 6.082488e-01 0.216
R-HSA-9840310 Glycosphingolipid catabolism 6.082488e-01 0.216
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 6.129388e-01 0.213
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 6.175729e-01 0.209
R-HSA-74259 Purine catabolism 6.175729e-01 0.209
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 6.212689e-01 0.207
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 6.221518e-01 0.206
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 6.221518e-01 0.206
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 6.266762e-01 0.203
R-HSA-1236394 Signaling by ERBB4 6.266762e-01 0.203
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 6.274346e-01 0.202
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 6.311467e-01 0.200
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 6.311467e-01 0.200
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 6.314748e-01 0.200
R-HSA-9694635 Translation of Structural Proteins 6.399285e-01 0.194
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 6.425092e-01 0.192
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 6.442410e-01 0.191
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 6.527127e-01 0.185
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 6.568729e-01 0.183
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 6.568729e-01 0.183
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 6.609836e-01 0.180
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 6.634053e-01 0.178
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 6.690585e-01 0.175
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 6.698799e-01 0.174
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 6.712168e-01 0.173
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 6.730239e-01 0.172
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 6.730239e-01 0.172
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 6.769420e-01 0.169
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 6.769420e-01 0.169
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 6.769420e-01 0.169
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 6.958431e-01 0.157
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 6.958431e-01 0.157
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 6.958431e-01 0.157
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 6.958431e-01 0.157
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 6.969878e-01 0.157
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 7.033934e-01 0.153
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 7.057267e-01 0.151
R-HSA-9772573 Late SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 7.066513e-01 0.151
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 7.092512e-01 0.149
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 7.107610e-01 0.148
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 7.132513e-01 0.147
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 7.136437e-01 0.147
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 7.136437e-01 0.147
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 7.137865e-01 0.146
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 7.170774e-01 0.144
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 7.179402e-01 0.144
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 7.204702e-01 0.142
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 7.206149e-01 0.142
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 7.238225e-01 0.140
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 7.238225e-01 0.140
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 7.271348e-01 0.138
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 7.319321e-01 0.136
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 7.358288e-01 0.133
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 7.368365e-01 0.133
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 7.368365e-01 0.133
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 7.368365e-01 0.133
R-HSA-9009391 Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling 7.399935e-01 0.131
R-HSA-428157 Sphingolipid metabolism 7.417593e-01 0.130
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 7.462692e-01 0.127
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 7.492402e-01 0.125
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 7.581597e-01 0.120
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 7.610622e-01 0.119
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 7.639300e-01 0.117
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 7.639300e-01 0.117
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 7.695633e-01 0.114
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 7.745123e-01 0.111
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 7.750629e-01 0.111
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 7.750629e-01 0.111
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 7.804318e-01 0.108
R-HSA-166663 Initial triggering of complement 7.830683e-01 0.106
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 7.882472e-01 0.103
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 7.896598e-01 0.103
R-HSA-2980736 Peptide hormone metabolism 7.933030e-01 0.101
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 7.957857e-01 0.099
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 7.957857e-01 0.099
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 7.971731e-01 0.098
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 7.982387e-01 0.098
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 8.006625e-01 0.097
R-HSA-198933 Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell 8.008297e-01 0.096
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 8.030572e-01 0.095
R-HSA-1660662 Glycosphingolipid metabolism 8.077612e-01 0.093
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 8.100711e-01 0.091
R-HSA-977606 Regulation of Complement cascade 8.123534e-01 0.090
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 8.131738e-01 0.090
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 8.146084e-01 0.089
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 8.179705e-01 0.087
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 8.190378e-01 0.087
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 8.190378e-01 0.087
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 8.208101e-01 0.086
R-HSA-8956319 Nucleotide catabolism 8.233620e-01 0.084
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 8.275833e-01 0.082
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 8.337279e-01 0.079
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 8.352492e-01 0.078
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 8.358389e-01 0.078
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 8.434885e-01 0.074
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 8.439127e-01 0.074
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 8.447730e-01 0.073
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 8.453711e-01 0.073
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 8.472311e-01 0.072
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 8.476521e-01 0.072
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 8.527795e-01 0.069
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 8.539159e-01 0.069
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 8.544515e-01 0.068
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 8.579333e-01 0.067
R-HSA-166658 Complement cascade 8.596430e-01 0.066
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 8.630012e-01 0.064
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 8.646502e-01 0.063
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 8.647209e-01 0.063
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 8.694798e-01 0.061
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 8.710512e-01 0.060
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 8.726038e-01 0.059
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 8.726038e-01 0.059
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 8.726038e-01 0.059
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 8.786305e-01 0.056
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 8.800923e-01 0.055
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 8.800923e-01 0.055
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 8.829636e-01 0.054
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 8.885025e-01 0.051
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 8.918962e-01 0.050
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 8.928658e-01 0.049
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 8.975754e-01 0.047
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 8.988101e-01 0.046
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 8.988101e-01 0.046
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 9.000300e-01 0.046
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 9.036026e-01 0.044
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 9.058749e-01 0.043
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 9.081693e-01 0.042
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 9.137441e-01 0.039
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 9.252948e-01 0.034
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 9.288384e-01 0.032
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 9.305470e-01 0.031
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 9.313859e-01 0.031
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 9.313859e-01 0.031
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 9.324378e-01 0.030
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 9.346420e-01 0.029
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 9.392401e-01 0.027
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 9.455406e-01 0.024
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 9.499880e-01 0.022
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 9.511909e-01 0.022
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 9.535111e-01 0.021
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 9.551790e-01 0.020
R-HSA-202733 Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall 9.551790e-01 0.020
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 9.569478e-01 0.019
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 9.612758e-01 0.017
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 9.673533e-01 0.014
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 9.686019e-01 0.014
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 9.692855e-01 0.014
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 9.702173e-01 0.013
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 9.703509e-01 0.013
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 9.714545e-01 0.013
R-HSA-72766 Translation 9.724284e-01 0.012
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 9.728151e-01 0.012
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 9.737931e-01 0.012
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 9.737931e-01 0.012
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 9.829172e-01 0.007
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 9.836034e-01 0.007
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 9.857839e-01 0.006
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 9.903987e-01 0.004
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 9.905159e-01 0.004
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 9.973002e-01 0.001
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 9.990514e-01 0.000
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 9.995699e-01 0.000
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 9.996945e-01 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 9.998135e-01 0.000
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 9.999778e-01 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 9.999974e-01 0.000
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 9.999992e-01 0.000
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 9.999994e-01 0.000
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 1.000000e+00 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000e+00 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.776 0.561 -3 0.684
SBKSBK 0.776 0.668 -3 0.837
PRKD3PRKD3 0.774 0.682 -3 0.674
PRKD2PRKD2 0.773 0.598 -3 0.630
RSK2RSK2 0.773 0.563 -3 0.685
SRPK2SRPK2 0.772 0.538 -3 0.793
P90RSKP90RSK 0.771 0.595 -3 0.688
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.769 0.577 -3 0.602
RSK3RSK3 0.769 0.549 -3 0.682
PRKD1PRKD1 0.769 0.584 -3 0.536
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.768 0.660 -3 0.748
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.765 0.639 -3 0.714
MSK1MSK1 0.764 0.500 -3 0.690
MSK2MSK2 0.764 0.542 -3 0.703
AKT2AKT2 0.763 0.566 -3 0.765
SRPK1SRPK1 0.763 0.502 -3 0.726
RSK4RSK4 0.763 0.513 -3 0.713
CHK2CHK2 0.762 0.668 -3 0.782
SIKSIK 0.762 0.548 -3 0.607
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.759 0.582 -3 0.681
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.759 0.528 -3 0.541
PRKXPRKX 0.759 0.441 -3 0.714
SGK1SGK1 0.757 0.575 -3 0.828
PKACAPKACA 0.757 0.442 -2 0.645
AKT3AKT3 0.757 0.544 -3 0.819
SRPK3SRPK3 0.755 0.493 -3 0.726
CDKL5CDKL5 0.755 0.506 -3 0.659
NUAK2NUAK2 0.755 0.524 -3 0.544
NUAK1NUAK1 0.755 0.520 -3 0.591
PIM1PIM1 0.754 0.522 -3 0.654
CLK1CLK1 0.754 0.471 -3 0.680
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.754 0.500 -3 0.482
CDKL1CDKL1 0.754 0.580 -3 0.637
TSSK1TSSK1 0.753 0.501 -3 0.463
PKACBPKACB 0.753 0.405 -2 0.691
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.752 0.563 -3 0.654
NDR2NDR2 0.752 0.318 -3 0.487
AKT1AKT1 0.751 0.511 -3 0.729
CLK4CLK4 0.751 0.463 -3 0.679
QSKQSK 0.750 0.440 4 0.924
BRSK1BRSK1 0.750 0.457 -3 0.591
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.748 0.431 2 0.823
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.748 0.582 -3 0.494
PIM3PIM3 0.748 0.436 -3 0.565
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.748 0.471 -3 0.616
MYLK4MYLK4 0.748 0.446 -2 0.781
P70S6KP70S6K 0.748 0.509 -3 0.714
PKACGPKACG 0.748 0.364 -2 0.750
SGK3SGK3 0.746 0.472 -3 0.635
PIM2PIM2 0.746 0.514 -3 0.697
PKN3PKN3 0.746 0.447 -3 0.536
NDR1NDR1 0.746 0.383 -3 0.522
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.746 0.410 -3 0.467
LATS2LATS2 0.746 0.280 -5 0.286
MELKMELK 0.745 0.511 -3 0.554
CLK2CLK2 0.745 0.425 -3 0.715
HIPK4HIPK4 0.745 0.372 1 0.679
TSSK2TSSK2 0.744 0.481 -5 0.524
CAMK4CAMK4 0.744 0.444 -3 0.501
CHK1CHK1 0.742 0.486 -3 0.445
PKN1PKN1 0.740 0.517 -3 0.689
BRSK2BRSK2 0.739 0.382 -3 0.508
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.739 0.361 2 0.812
PKG2PKG2 0.738 0.329 -2 0.687
ICKICK 0.737 0.444 -3 0.574
QIKQIK 0.737 0.415 -3 0.451
MARK4MARK4 0.737 0.295 4 0.923
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.735 0.410 1 0.644
AURCAURC 0.734 0.225 -2 0.677
MARK3MARK3 0.734 0.328 4 0.913
DYRK3DYRK3 0.734 0.406 1 0.624
CLK3CLK3 0.733 0.236 1 0.754
WNK1WNK1 0.733 0.274 -2 0.851
PKN2PKN2 0.733 0.360 -3 0.481
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.733 0.315 -2 0.857
MARK2MARK2 0.732 0.330 4 0.888
MARK1MARK1 0.732 0.354 4 0.911
DAPK2DAPK2 0.732 0.470 -3 0.462
CRIKCRIK 0.732 0.528 -3 0.742
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.732 0.405 -2 0.815
PKG1PKG1 0.731 0.391 -2 0.609
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.730 0.460 -3 0.592
HIPK1HIPK1 0.730 0.348 1 0.619
AURBAURB 0.730 0.244 -2 0.673
CDC7CDC7 0.729 0.105 1 0.845
DYRK2DYRK2 0.728 0.266 1 0.606
PHKG1PHKG1 0.727 0.350 -3 0.519
MRCKAMRCKA 0.726 0.451 -3 0.633
MNK2MNK2 0.726 0.236 -2 0.773
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.726 0.462 -3 0.566
MRCKBMRCKB 0.726 0.461 -3 0.664
DAPK1DAPK1 0.725 0.458 -3 0.642
HIPK3HIPK3 0.725 0.349 1 0.626
HIPK2HIPK2 0.725 0.269 1 0.504
NIKNIK 0.723 0.407 -3 0.385
DAPK3DAPK3 0.722 0.453 -3 0.608
MNK1MNK1 0.722 0.244 -2 0.781
AURAAURA 0.722 0.212 -2 0.652
PAK6PAK6 0.722 0.201 -2 0.694
LATS1LATS1 0.721 0.272 -3 0.454
NIM1NIM1 0.721 0.238 3 0.755
PAK1PAK1 0.721 0.241 -2 0.780
SSTKSSTK 0.720 0.302 4 0.898
DMPK1DMPK1 0.720 0.474 -3 0.643
MOSMOS 0.719 0.093 1 0.856
PAK3PAK3 0.719 0.229 -2 0.772
PKCDPKCD 0.719 0.264 2 0.747
MOKMOK 0.719 0.439 1 0.623
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.718 0.372 -3 0.557
MAKMAK 0.718 0.377 -2 0.687
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.718 0.264 1 0.560
PHKG2PHKG2 0.717 0.338 -3 0.532
PDHK4PDHK4 0.716 -0.039 1 0.846
PAK2PAK2 0.715 0.241 -2 0.762
PAK5PAK5 0.715 0.232 -2 0.646
IKKBIKKB 0.715 0.006 -2 0.685
SNRKSNRK 0.714 0.261 2 0.669
COTCOT 0.714 -0.052 2 0.846
DYRK4DYRK4 0.714 0.220 1 0.531
PASKPASK 0.714 0.371 -3 0.500
RAF1RAF1 0.714 0.084 1 0.839
NLKNLK 0.714 0.101 1 0.757
MTORMTOR 0.714 -0.038 1 0.783
WNK3WNK3 0.713 0.114 1 0.797
HUNKHUNK 0.713 0.062 2 0.797
ATRATR 0.713 0.049 1 0.769
MST4MST4 0.712 0.112 2 0.801
PRPKPRPK 0.712 -0.053 -1 0.793
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.712 0.017 2 0.834
PKCBPKCB 0.711 0.231 2 0.686
ROCK2ROCK2 0.711 0.418 -3 0.598
TBK1TBK1 0.711 -0.029 1 0.777
PAK4PAK4 0.711 0.216 -2 0.651
PKCEPKCE 0.709 0.324 2 0.677
PDHK1PDHK1 0.709 -0.047 1 0.842
GRK1GRK1 0.708 0.020 -2 0.807
RIPK1RIPK1 0.708 0.159 1 0.769
PKCHPKCH 0.708 0.242 2 0.678
ROCK1ROCK1 0.708 0.430 -3 0.639
PKCGPKCG 0.708 0.193 2 0.690
BCKDKBCKDK 0.708 -0.017 -1 0.749
PKCTPKCT 0.707 0.292 2 0.686
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.706 0.036 -2 0.690
IKKEIKKE 0.706 -0.051 1 0.778
MASTLMASTL 0.705 0.035 -2 0.751
RIPK3RIPK3 0.705 0.025 3 0.692
GRK6GRK6 0.704 0.016 1 0.851
PKCAPKCA 0.704 0.170 2 0.681
WNK4WNK4 0.704 0.237 -2 0.834
CK1ECK1E 0.703 -0.021 -3 0.144
BUB1BUB1 0.703 0.352 -5 0.616
GCN2GCN2 0.702 -0.117 2 0.790
GRK5GRK5 0.702 -0.080 -3 0.227
DSTYKDSTYK 0.702 -0.120 2 0.860
PKCIPKCI 0.702 0.244 2 0.708
BMPR2BMPR2 0.701 -0.151 -2 0.784
ERK5ERK5 0.701 0.002 1 0.742
PKCZPKCZ 0.701 0.161 2 0.744
KISKIS 0.700 -0.005 1 0.600
CK1A2CK1A2 0.700 -0.015 -3 0.144
DLKDLK 0.698 0.077 1 0.836
CK1DCK1D 0.698 -0.022 -3 0.121
ATMATM 0.698 0.023 1 0.713
ULK2ULK2 0.697 -0.136 2 0.763
GRK4GRK4 0.697 -0.071 -2 0.799
IKKAIKKA 0.694 -0.104 -2 0.670
CHAK2CHAK2 0.694 -0.054 -1 0.786
NEK7NEK7 0.693 -0.140 -3 0.197
TTBK2TTBK2 0.693 -0.058 2 0.682
CDK7CDK7 0.693 0.025 1 0.575
DNAPKDNAPK 0.693 0.029 1 0.667
CDK10CDK10 0.691 0.127 1 0.523
CK1G1CK1G1 0.691 -0.049 -3 0.133
IRE1IRE1 0.690 0.032 1 0.720
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.690 -0.006 1 0.825
MLK1MLK1 0.690 -0.098 2 0.769
SMG1SMG1 0.690 -0.035 1 0.714
ULK1ULK1 0.689 -0.154 -3 0.174
ALK4ALK4 0.689 -0.033 -2 0.732
MEK1MEK1 0.689 0.004 2 0.813
GRK7GRK7 0.689 0.014 1 0.789
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.689 -0.039 -2 0.707
FAM20CFAM20C 0.688 0.008 2 0.644
DRAK1DRAK1 0.688 0.091 1 0.736
NEK6NEK6 0.688 -0.145 -2 0.758
NEK9NEK9 0.688 -0.117 2 0.802
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.687 -0.020 1 0.790
CDK14CDK14 0.686 0.093 1 0.548
NEK2NEK2 0.686 -0.059 2 0.779
CDK8CDK8 0.686 -0.041 1 0.587
PDK1PDK1 0.686 0.244 1 0.777
CDK19CDK19 0.684 -0.032 1 0.544
ALK2ALK2 0.683 -0.031 -2 0.725
GRK2GRK2 0.682 -0.025 -2 0.691
VRK2VRK2 0.682 -0.064 1 0.835
PKRPKR 0.682 0.008 1 0.779
CHAK1CHAK1 0.682 -0.044 2 0.752
MLK2MLK2 0.681 -0.128 2 0.781
YSK4YSK4 0.681 -0.081 1 0.793
P38AP38A 0.681 0.004 1 0.609
IRE2IRE2 0.681 -0.008 2 0.723
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.679 -0.056 -2 0.664
JNK2JNK2 0.679 0.001 1 0.528
CDK9CDK9 0.679 -0.000 1 0.561
GRK3GRK3 0.679 -0.015 -2 0.672
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.679 -0.075 -2 0.687
MST3MST3 0.678 0.046 2 0.790
PLK1PLK1 0.677 -0.089 -2 0.678
CDK18CDK18 0.677 -0.001 1 0.501
IRAK4IRAK4 0.676 0.026 1 0.743
MEK5MEK5 0.676 -0.003 2 0.790
CDK12CDK12 0.676 0.001 1 0.528
IRAK1IRAK1 0.676 -0.004 -1 0.710
CDK13CDK13 0.676 -0.029 1 0.552
TTBK1TTBK1 0.675 -0.048 2 0.608
BRAFBRAF 0.675 -0.012 -4 0.641
PRP4PRP4 0.675 -0.056 -3 0.204
JNK3JNK3 0.675 -0.029 1 0.574
PLK3PLK3 0.674 -0.090 2 0.774
MEKK3MEKK3 0.674 -0.055 1 0.799
MPSK1MPSK1 0.674 0.005 1 0.678
P38BP38B 0.673 -0.014 1 0.556
TLK1TLK1 0.672 -0.055 -2 0.751
PERKPERK 0.672 -0.069 -2 0.733
MLK3MLK3 0.672 -0.093 2 0.693
HPK1HPK1 0.671 0.089 1 0.769
PLK4PLK4 0.671 -0.064 2 0.621
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.671 -0.040 1 0.784
HRIHRI 0.671 -0.075 -2 0.738
TLK2TLK2 0.670 -0.126 1 0.763
ZAKZAK 0.670 -0.068 1 0.807
GSK3BGSK3B 0.669 0.012 4 0.405
MEKK6MEKK6 0.669 0.054 1 0.797
CDK1CDK1 0.669 -0.037 1 0.537
MEKK1MEKK1 0.668 -0.122 1 0.805
NEK11NEK11 0.668 -0.049 1 0.785
GAKGAK 0.668 0.023 1 0.769
CDK2CDK2 0.668 -0.048 1 0.639
TAO3TAO3 0.668 -0.010 1 0.787
PBKPBK 0.667 0.071 1 0.694
ERK1ERK1 0.667 -0.034 1 0.535
NEK5NEK5 0.667 -0.102 1 0.785
RIPK2RIPK2 0.667 0.038 1 0.758
ERK2ERK2 0.667 -0.034 1 0.582
LRRK2LRRK2 0.667 0.106 2 0.822
GCKGCK 0.667 0.023 1 0.782
CDK17CDK17 0.666 -0.023 1 0.458
P38GP38G 0.666 -0.027 1 0.456
NEK8NEK8 0.666 -0.000 2 0.785
TAO2TAO2 0.665 0.010 2 0.811
CK1ACK1A 0.665 -0.052 -3 0.092
CDK5CDK5 0.665 -0.043 1 0.587
MEKK2MEKK2 0.665 -0.082 2 0.770
LKB1LKB1 0.665 -0.093 -3 0.224
MLK4MLK4 0.664 -0.128 2 0.682
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.664 -0.003 1 0.785
LOKLOK 0.663 0.056 -2 0.712
CK2A2CK2A2 0.663 -0.007 1 0.735
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.662 -0.094 -2 0.676
PINK1PINK1 0.662 -0.142 1 0.711
KHS1KHS1 0.662 0.054 1 0.775
KHS2KHS2 0.661 0.077 1 0.772
TAK1TAK1 0.659 0.004 1 0.796
GSK3AGSK3A 0.659 -0.010 4 0.413
CDK16CDK16 0.659 -0.016 1 0.476
NEK4NEK4 0.659 -0.067 1 0.763
CDK4CDK4 0.659 0.034 1 0.514
EEF2KEEF2K 0.658 -0.029 3 0.788
MINKMINK 0.657 -0.031 1 0.784
HGKHGK 0.657 -0.024 3 0.808
NEK1NEK1 0.657 -0.031 1 0.769
VRK1VRK1 0.656 -0.033 2 0.824
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.655 -0.178 -2 0.680
SLKSLK 0.655 -0.010 -2 0.658
HASPINHASPIN 0.655 0.069 -1 0.646
CDK3CDK3 0.655 -0.030 1 0.475
ERK7ERK7 0.655 -0.010 2 0.539
YANK3YANK3 0.655 0.024 2 0.395
TNIKTNIK 0.655 -0.020 3 0.808
MST2MST2 0.654 -0.107 1 0.811
P38DP38D 0.654 -0.036 1 0.458
PLK2PLK2 0.654 -0.082 -3 0.151
CK2A1CK2A1 0.654 -0.013 1 0.715
STK33STK33 0.653 -0.041 2 0.595
JNK1JNK1 0.651 -0.039 1 0.528
NEK3NEK3 0.651 -0.031 1 0.759
YSK1YSK1 0.651 -0.004 2 0.768
MEK2MEK2 0.650 -0.114 2 0.782
MST1MST1 0.649 -0.083 1 0.794
CK1G3CK1G3 0.648 -0.060 -3 0.083
CDK6CDK6 0.646 -0.026 1 0.522
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.643 0.062 4 0.849
BIKEBIKE 0.640 0.011 1 0.635
TAO1TAO1 0.639 0.016 1 0.739
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.637 0.047 -1 0.798
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.637 0.047 3 0.850
ASK1ASK1 0.637 -0.056 1 0.783
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.635 0.098 -3 0.299
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.634 0.027 3 0.819
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.634 -0.007 2 0.845
MYO3BMYO3B 0.634 -0.037 2 0.781
DDR1DDR1 0.632 0.062 4 0.793
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.632 0.090 1 0.815
TTKTTK 0.631 -0.059 -2 0.717
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.631 -0.033 -1 0.785
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.630 -0.055 -1 0.804
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.630 -0.066 2 0.866
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.629 -0.061 -1 0.803
RETRET 0.629 0.008 1 0.810
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.628 -0.070 -1 0.678
CK1G2CK1G2 0.627 -0.048 -3 0.105
AAK1AAK1 0.627 0.029 1 0.518
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.627 0.020 2 0.831
OSR1OSR1 0.627 -0.130 2 0.757
EPHA6EPHA6 0.626 -0.010 -1 0.772
MST1RMST1R 0.625 0.006 3 0.749
EPHB4EPHB4 0.624 -0.033 -1 0.763
TNK2TNK2 0.623 0.023 3 0.702
TYK2TYK2 0.622 -0.056 1 0.817
MYO3AMYO3A 0.622 -0.085 1 0.751
FGRFGR 0.622 -0.048 1 0.826
TNK1TNK1 0.621 0.060 3 0.731
TYRO3TYRO3 0.621 -0.060 3 0.743
ROS1ROS1 0.621 -0.037 3 0.717
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.620 0.045 1 0.808
DDR2DDR2 0.620 0.108 3 0.685
EPHB1EPHB1 0.619 -0.038 1 0.874
EPHA4EPHA4 0.618 -0.037 2 0.774
FERFER 0.617 -0.082 1 0.870
JAK2JAK2 0.617 -0.085 1 0.816
STLK3STLK3 0.616 -0.145 1 0.769
SRMSSRMS 0.615 -0.070 1 0.869
EPHB2EPHB2 0.615 -0.052 -1 0.743
JAK3JAK3 0.615 -0.064 1 0.809
EPHB3EPHB3 0.615 -0.050 -1 0.755
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.614 0.011 1 0.683
ABL2ABL2 0.614 -0.063 -1 0.727
FGFR2FGFR2 0.614 -0.045 3 0.747
YES1YES1 0.614 -0.087 -1 0.774
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.614 -0.034 3 0.744
BTKBTK 0.614 -0.065 -1 0.728
FLT3FLT3 0.614 -0.034 3 0.737
INSRRINSRR 0.613 -0.051 3 0.692
TXKTXK 0.613 -0.056 1 0.839
EPHA1EPHA1 0.613 0.010 3 0.692
AXLAXL 0.613 -0.026 3 0.710
TEKTEK 0.613 -0.040 3 0.681
JAK1JAK1 0.613 -0.025 1 0.785
HCKHCK 0.613 -0.079 -1 0.762
YANK2YANK2 0.613 -0.039 2 0.409
CSF1RCSF1R 0.612 -0.115 3 0.721
ABL1ABL1 0.612 -0.066 -1 0.719
ITKITK 0.612 -0.068 -1 0.746
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.611 -0.035 3 0.736
LCKLCK 0.611 -0.064 -1 0.765
LTKLTK 0.611 0.002 3 0.696
KDRKDR 0.610 -0.040 3 0.690
MERTKMERTK 0.610 -0.054 3 0.714
FGFR1FGFR1 0.609 -0.063 3 0.713
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.609 -0.018 -1 0.703
ALKALK 0.609 -0.019 3 0.671
EPHA3EPHA3 0.609 -0.042 2 0.749
EPHA7EPHA7 0.608 -0.041 2 0.770
BMXBMX 0.607 -0.040 -1 0.659
BLKBLK 0.606 -0.068 -1 0.755
ERBB2ERBB2 0.605 -0.063 1 0.821
KITKIT 0.605 -0.116 3 0.728
FYNFYN 0.605 -0.056 -1 0.741
TECTEC 0.605 -0.065 -1 0.675
PTK2BPTK2B 0.604 -0.024 -1 0.710
NTRK1NTRK1 0.604 -0.103 -1 0.751
METMET 0.604 -0.082 3 0.721
FRKFRK 0.603 -0.063 -1 0.767
EPHA5EPHA5 0.602 -0.045 2 0.763
PTK6PTK6 0.601 -0.105 -1 0.682
FLT1FLT1 0.601 -0.091 -1 0.742
FGFR3FGFR3 0.600 -0.087 3 0.712
NTRK2NTRK2 0.600 -0.108 3 0.682
FLT4FLT4 0.599 -0.073 3 0.696
INSRINSR 0.599 -0.086 3 0.672
LYNLYN 0.598 -0.096 3 0.668
SYKSYK 0.597 -0.035 -1 0.688
NTRK3NTRK3 0.597 -0.099 -1 0.709
EPHA8EPHA8 0.597 -0.063 -1 0.722
EGFREGFR 0.596 -0.060 1 0.762
SRCSRC 0.595 -0.087 -1 0.726
PTK2PTK2 0.594 -0.026 -1 0.701
CSKCSK 0.594 -0.078 2 0.770
MATKMATK 0.593 -0.091 -1 0.648
MUSKMUSK 0.593 -0.038 1 0.741
ERBB4ERBB4 0.587 -0.046 1 0.775
EPHA2EPHA2 0.587 -0.067 -1 0.687
FGFR4FGFR4 0.584 -0.104 -1 0.679
IGF1RIGF1R 0.583 -0.088 3 0.621
FESFES 0.575 -0.095 -1 0.632
ZAP70ZAP70 0.571 -0.059 -1 0.613