Motif 260 (n=251)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A3KN83 SBNO1 S823 ochoa Protein strawberry notch homolog 1 (Monocyte protein 3) (MOP-3) Plays a crucial role in the regulation of neural stem cells (NSCs) proliferation. Enhances the phosphorylation of GSK3B through the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, thereby upregulating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway and promoting the proliferation of NSCs. Improves ischemic stroke recovery while inhibiting neuroinflammation through small extracellular vesicles (sEVs)-mediated mechanism. Enhances the secretion of sEVs from NSCs, which in turn inhibit both the MAPK and NF-kappaB pathways in microglia. This inhibition suppresses the pro-inflammatory M1 polarization of microglia, promoting a shift towards the M2 anti-inflammatory phenotype, which is beneficial for reducing neuroinflammation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q689Z5}.
A6NHT5 HMX3 S153 ochoa Homeobox protein HMX3 (Homeobox protein H6 family member 3) (Homeobox protein Nkx-5.1) Transcription factor involved in specification of neuronal cell types and which is required for inner ear and hypothalamus development. Binds to the 5'-CAAGTG-3' core sequence. Controls semicircular canal formation in the inner ear. Also required for hypothalamic/pituitary axis of the CNS (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
A6NKT7 RGPD3 S1487 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 3 None
A8K855 EFCAB7 S212 ochoa EF-hand calcium-binding domain-containing protein 7 Component of the EvC complex that positively regulates ciliary Hedgehog (Hh) signaling. Required for the localization of the EVC2:EVC subcomplex at the base of primary cilia. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VDY4}.
I3L521 None S110 ochoa RNA-binding protein 7 (RNA-binding motif protein 7) None
O00311 CDC7 S302 ochoa Cell division cycle 7-related protein kinase (CDC7-related kinase) (HsCdc7) (huCdc7) (EC 2.7.11.1) Kinase involved in initiation of DNA replication. Phosphorylates critical substrates that regulate the G1/S phase transition and initiation of DNA replication, such as MCM proteins and CLASPIN. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12065429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27401717}.
O00472 ELL2 S316 ochoa RNA polymerase II elongation factor ELL2 Elongation factor component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA. Component of the little elongation complex (LEC), a complex required to regulate small nuclear RNA (snRNA) gene transcription by RNA polymerase II and III (PubMed:22195968). Plays a role in immunoglobulin secretion in plasma cells: directs efficient alternative mRNA processing, influencing both proximal poly(A) site choice and exon skipping, as well as immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) alternative processing. Probably acts by regulating histone modifications accompanying transition from membrane-specific to secretory IgH mRNA expression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23251033}.
O14639 ABLIM1 S458 ochoa Actin-binding LIM protein 1 (abLIM-1) (Actin-binding LIM protein family member 1) (Actin-binding double zinc finger protein) (LIMAB1) (Limatin) May act as scaffold protein (By similarity). May play a role in the development of the retina. Has been suggested to play a role in axon guidance. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9245787}.
O14646 CHD1 S1677 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 (CHD-1) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD1) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor which functions as substrate recognition component of the transcription regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complex SAGA. Regulates polymerase II transcription. Also required for efficient transcription by RNA polymerase I, and more specifically the polymerase I transcription termination step. Regulates negatively DNA replication. Not only involved in transcription-related chromatin-remodeling, but also required to maintain a specific chromatin configuration across the genome. Is also associated with histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity (By similarity). Required for the bridging of SNF2, the FACT complex, the PAF complex as well as the U2 snRNP complex to H3K4me3. Functions to modulate the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing in part through physical bridging of spliceosomal components to H3K4me3 (PubMed:18042460, PubMed:28866611). Required for maintaining open chromatin and pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28866611}.
O14646 CHD1 S1683 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 (CHD-1) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD1) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor which functions as substrate recognition component of the transcription regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complex SAGA. Regulates polymerase II transcription. Also required for efficient transcription by RNA polymerase I, and more specifically the polymerase I transcription termination step. Regulates negatively DNA replication. Not only involved in transcription-related chromatin-remodeling, but also required to maintain a specific chromatin configuration across the genome. Is also associated with histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity (By similarity). Required for the bridging of SNF2, the FACT complex, the PAF complex as well as the U2 snRNP complex to H3K4me3. Functions to modulate the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing in part through physical bridging of spliceosomal components to H3K4me3 (PubMed:18042460, PubMed:28866611). Required for maintaining open chromatin and pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28866611}.
O14646 CHD1 S1689 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 1 (CHD-1) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD1) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor which functions as substrate recognition component of the transcription regulatory histone acetylation (HAT) complex SAGA. Regulates polymerase II transcription. Also required for efficient transcription by RNA polymerase I, and more specifically the polymerase I transcription termination step. Regulates negatively DNA replication. Not only involved in transcription-related chromatin-remodeling, but also required to maintain a specific chromatin configuration across the genome. Is also associated with histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity (By similarity). Required for the bridging of SNF2, the FACT complex, the PAF complex as well as the U2 snRNP complex to H3K4me3. Functions to modulate the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing in part through physical bridging of spliceosomal components to H3K4me3 (PubMed:18042460, PubMed:28866611). Required for maintaining open chromatin and pluripotency in embryonic stem cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28866611}.
O14647 CHD2 S1801 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 2 (CHD-2) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD2) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor that specifically binds to the promoter of target genes, leading to chromatin remodeling, possibly by promoting deposition of histone H3.3. Involved in myogenesis via interaction with MYOD1: binds to myogenic gene regulatory sequences and mediates incorporation of histone H3.3 prior to the onset of myogenic gene expression, promoting their expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O14647 CHD2 S1807 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 2 (CHD-2) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD2) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor that specifically binds to the promoter of target genes, leading to chromatin remodeling, possibly by promoting deposition of histone H3.3. Involved in myogenesis via interaction with MYOD1: binds to myogenic gene regulatory sequences and mediates incorporation of histone H3.3 prior to the onset of myogenic gene expression, promoting their expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O14654 IRS4 S757 ochoa Insulin receptor substrate 4 (IRS-4) (160 kDa phosphotyrosine protein) (py160) (Phosphoprotein of 160 kDa) (pp160) Acts as an interface between multiple growth factor receptors possessing tyrosine kinase activity, such as insulin receptor, IGF1R and FGFR1, and a complex network of intracellular signaling molecules containing SH2 domains. Involved in the IGF1R mitogenic signaling pathway. Promotes the AKT1 signaling pathway and BAD phosphorylation during insulin stimulation without activation of RPS6KB1 or the inhibition of apoptosis. Interaction with GRB2 enhances insulin-stimulated mitogen-activated protein kinase activity. May be involved in nonreceptor tyrosine kinase signaling in myoblasts. Plays a pivotal role in the proliferation/differentiation of hepatoblastoma cell through EPHB2 activation upon IGF1 stimulation. May play a role in the signal transduction in response to insulin and to a lesser extent in response to IL4 and GH on mitogenesis. Plays a role in growth, reproduction and glucose homeostasis. May act as negative regulators of the IGF1 signaling pathway by suppressing the function of IRS1 and IRS2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10531310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10594015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12639902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17408801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9553137}.
O14686 KMT2D S4883 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2D (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2D) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL1-related protein) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 2) Histone methyltransferase that catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) (PubMed:25561738). Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:17500065, PubMed:25561738). Acts as a coactivator for estrogen receptor by being recruited by ESR1, thereby activating transcription (PubMed:16603732). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16603732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17500065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25561738}.
O14715 RGPD8 S1486 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 8 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 3) (RanBP2-like 3) (RanBP2L3) None
O14976 GAK S1096 ochoa Cyclin-G-associated kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 26) Associates with cyclin G and CDK5. Seems to act as an auxilin homolog that is involved in the uncoating of clathrin-coated vesicles by Hsc70 in non-neuronal cells. Expression oscillates slightly during the cell cycle, peaking at G1 (PubMed:10625686). May play a role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis and intracellular trafficking, and in the dynamics of clathrin assembly/disassembly (PubMed:18489706). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10625686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18489706}.
O15014 ZNF609 S842 ochoa Zinc finger protein 609 Transcription factor, which activates RAG1, and possibly RAG2, transcription. Through the regulation of RAG1/2 expression, may regulate thymocyte maturation. Along with NIPBL and the multiprotein complex Integrator, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BZ47}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Involved in the regulation of myoblast proliferation during myogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28344082}.
O15042 U2SURP S485 ochoa U2 snRNP-associated SURP motif-containing protein (140 kDa Ser/Arg-rich domain protein) (U2-associated protein SR140) None
O15085 ARHGEF11 S251 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 11 (PDZ-RhoGEF) May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. Involved in neurotrophin-induced neurite outgrowth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21670212}.
O15327 INPP4B S496 ochoa Inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase type II (Type II inositol 3,4-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.66) Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the 4-position phosphate of phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate, inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate and inositol 3,4-trisphosphate (PubMed:24070612, PubMed:24591580). Plays a role in the late stages of macropinocytosis by dephosphorylating phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate in membrane ruffles (PubMed:24591580). The lipid phosphatase activity is critical for tumor suppressor function. Antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway by dephosphorylating phosphoinositides and thereby modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival (PubMed:19647222, PubMed:24070612). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19647222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24070612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24591580}.
O15344 MID1 S96 ochoa|psp E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Midin) (Putative transcription factor XPRF) (RING finger protein 59) (RING finger protein Midline-1) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Midline-1) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 18) Has E3 ubiquitin ligase activity towards IGBP1, promoting its monoubiquitination, which results in deprotection of the catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase PP2A, and its subsequent degradation by polyubiquitination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10400985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11685209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22613722}.
O43182 ARHGAP6 S673 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 6 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 6) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein RhoGAPX-1) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Could regulate the interactions of signaling molecules with the actin cytoskeleton. Promotes continuous elongation of cytoplasmic processes during cell motility and simultaneous retraction of the cell body changing the cell morphology. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10699171}.
O43303 CCP110 S516 ochoa|psp Centriolar coiled-coil protein of 110 kDa (Centrosomal protein of 110 kDa) (CP110) (Cep110) Necessary for centrosome duplication at different stages of procentriole formation. Acts as a key negative regulator of ciliogenesis in collaboration with CEP97 by capping the mother centriole thereby preventing cilia formation (PubMed:17681131, PubMed:17719545, PubMed:23486064, PubMed:30375385, PubMed:35301795). Also involved in promoting ciliogenesis. May play a role in the assembly of the mother centriole subdistal appendages (SDA) thereby effecting the fusion of recycling endosomes to basal bodies during cilia formation (By similarity). Required for correct spindle formation and has a role in regulating cytokinesis and genome stability via cooperation with CALM1 and CETN2 (PubMed:16760425). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TSH4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12361598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16760425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17681131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17719545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23486064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30375385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35301795}.
O43314 PPIP5K2 S1172 ochoa Inositol hexakisphosphate and diphosphoinositol-pentakisphosphate kinase 2 (EC 2.7.4.24) (Diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate kinase 2) (Histidine acid phosphatase domain-containing protein 1) (InsP6 and PP-IP5 kinase 2) (VIP1 homolog 2) (hsVIP2) Bifunctional inositol kinase that acts in concert with the IP6K kinases IP6K1, IP6K2 and IP6K3 to synthesize the diphosphate group-containing inositol pyrophosphates diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate, PP-InsP5, and bis-diphosphoinositol tetrakisphosphate, (PP)2-InsP4 (PubMed:17690096, PubMed:17702752, PubMed:21222653, PubMed:29590114). PP-InsP5 and (PP)2-InsP4, also respectively called InsP7 and InsP8, regulate a variety of cellular processes, including apoptosis, vesicle trafficking, cytoskeletal dynamics, exocytosis, insulin signaling and neutrophil activation (PubMed:17690096, PubMed:17702752, PubMed:21222653, PubMed:29590114). Phosphorylates inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6) at position 1 to produce PP-InsP5 which is in turn phosphorylated by IP6Ks to produce (PP)2-InsP4 (PubMed:17690096, PubMed:17702752). Alternatively, phosphorylates PP-InsP5 at position 1, produced by IP6Ks from InsP6, to produce (PP)2-InsP4 (PubMed:17690096, PubMed:17702752). Required for normal hearing (PubMed:29590114). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17690096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17702752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21222653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29590114}.
O43516 WIPF1 S244 ochoa WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 1 (Protein PRPL-2) (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein-interacting protein) (WASP-interacting protein) Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Contributes with NCK1 and GRB2 in the recruitment and activation of WASL. May participate in regulating the subcellular localization of WASL, resulting in the disassembly of stress fibers in favor of filopodia formation. Plays a role in the formation of cell ruffles (By similarity). Plays an important role in the intracellular motility of vaccinia virus by functioning as an adapter for recruiting WASL to vaccinia virus. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19910490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9405671}.
O43520 ATP8B1 S1232 ochoa Phospholipid-transporting ATPase IC (EC 7.6.2.1) (ATPase class I type 8B member 1) (Familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1) (P4-ATPase flippase complex alpha subunit ATP8B1) Catalytic component of a P4-ATPase flippase complex which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled to the transport of phospholipids, in particular phosphatidylcholines (PC), from the outer to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane (PubMed:17948906, PubMed:25315773). May participate in the establishment of the canalicular membrane integrity by ensuring asymmetric distribution of phospholipids in the canicular membrane (By similarity). Thus may have a role in the regulation of bile acids transport into the canaliculus, uptake of bile acids from intestinal contents into intestinal mucosa or both and protect hepatocytes from bile salts (By similarity). Involved in the microvillus formation in polarized epithelial cells; the function seems to be independent from its flippase activity (PubMed:20512993). Participates in correct apical membrane localization of CDC42, CFTR and SLC10A2 (PubMed:25239307, PubMed:27301931). Enables CDC42 clustering at the apical membrane during enterocyte polarization through the interaction between CDC42 polybasic region and negatively charged membrane lipids provided by ATP8B1 (By similarity). Together with TMEM30A is involved in uptake of the synthetic drug alkylphospholipid perifosine (PubMed:20510206). Required for the preservation of cochlear hair cells in the inner ear (By similarity). May act as cardiolipin transporter during inflammatory injury (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q148W0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17948906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20510206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20512993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25239307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27301931}.
O43521 BCL2L11 S104 psp Bcl-2-like protein 11 (Bcl2-L-11) (Bcl2-interacting mediator of cell death) Induces apoptosis and anoikis. Isoform BimL is more potent than isoform BimEL. Isoform Bim-alpha1, isoform Bim-alpha2 and isoform Bim-alpha3 induce apoptosis, although less potent than isoform BimEL, isoform BimL and isoform BimS. Isoform Bim-gamma induces apoptosis. Isoform Bim-alpha3 induces apoptosis possibly through a caspase-mediated pathway. Isoform BimAC and isoform BimABC lack the ability to induce apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11997495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15486195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15661735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9430630}.
O43683 BUB1 S655 ochoa|psp Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 (hBUB1) (EC 2.7.11.1) (BUB1A) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs 2 crucial functions during mitosis: it is essential for spindle-assembly checkpoint signaling and for correct chromosome alignment. Has a key role in the assembly of checkpoint proteins at the kinetochore, being required for the subsequent localization of CENPF, BUB1B, CENPE and MAD2L1. Required for the kinetochore localization of PLK1. Required for centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. Plays an important role in defining SGO1 localization and thereby affects sister chromatid cohesion. Promotes the centromeric localization of TOP2A (PubMed:35044816). Acts as a substrate for anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) in complex with its activator CDH1 (APC/C-Cdh1). Necessary for ensuring proper chromosome segregation and binding to BUB3 is essential for this function. Can regulate chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner. Can phosphorylate BUB3. The BUB1-BUB3 complex plays a role in the inhibition of APC/C when spindle-assembly checkpoint is activated and inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of APC/C by phosphorylating its activator CDC20. This complex can also phosphorylate MAD1L1. Kinase activity is essential for inhibition of APC/CCDC20 and for chromosome alignment but does not play a major role in the spindle-assembly checkpoint activity. Mediates cell death in response to chromosome missegregation and acts to suppress spontaneous tumorigenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10198256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15020684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15525512, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16760428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19487456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20739936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35044816}.
O43683 BUB1 S661 ochoa|psp Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 (hBUB1) (EC 2.7.11.1) (BUB1A) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs 2 crucial functions during mitosis: it is essential for spindle-assembly checkpoint signaling and for correct chromosome alignment. Has a key role in the assembly of checkpoint proteins at the kinetochore, being required for the subsequent localization of CENPF, BUB1B, CENPE and MAD2L1. Required for the kinetochore localization of PLK1. Required for centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. Plays an important role in defining SGO1 localization and thereby affects sister chromatid cohesion. Promotes the centromeric localization of TOP2A (PubMed:35044816). Acts as a substrate for anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) in complex with its activator CDH1 (APC/C-Cdh1). Necessary for ensuring proper chromosome segregation and binding to BUB3 is essential for this function. Can regulate chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner. Can phosphorylate BUB3. The BUB1-BUB3 complex plays a role in the inhibition of APC/C when spindle-assembly checkpoint is activated and inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of APC/C by phosphorylating its activator CDC20. This complex can also phosphorylate MAD1L1. Kinase activity is essential for inhibition of APC/CCDC20 and for chromosome alignment but does not play a major role in the spindle-assembly checkpoint activity. Mediates cell death in response to chromosome missegregation and acts to suppress spontaneous tumorigenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10198256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15020684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15525512, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15723797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16760428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19487456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20739936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35044816}.
O60238 BNIP3L S97 ochoa BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 3-like (Adenovirus E1B19K-binding protein B5) (BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19 kDa protein-interacting protein 3A) (NIP3-like protein X) (NIP3L) Induces apoptosis. Interacts with viral and cellular anti-apoptosis proteins. Can overcome the suppressors BCL-2 and BCL-XL, although high levels of BCL-XL expression will inhibit apoptosis. Inhibits apoptosis induced by BNIP3. Involved in mitochondrial quality control via its interaction with SPATA18/MIEAP: in response to mitochondrial damage, participates in mitochondrial protein catabolic process (also named MALM) leading to the degradation of damaged proteins inside mitochondria. The physical interaction of SPATA18/MIEAP, BNIP3 and BNIP3L/NIX at the mitochondrial outer membrane regulates the opening of a pore in the mitochondrial double membrane in order to mediate the translocation of lysosomal proteins from the cytoplasm to the mitochondrial matrix. May function as a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10381623, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264228}.
O60271 SPAG9 S251 ochoa C-Jun-amino-terminal kinase-interacting protein 4 (JIP-4) (JNK-interacting protein 4) (Cancer/testis antigen 89) (CT89) (Human lung cancer oncogene 6 protein) (HLC-6) (JNK-associated leucine-zipper protein) (JLP) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8-interacting protein 4) (Proliferation-inducing protein 6) (Protein highly expressed in testis) (PHET) (Sperm surface protein) (Sperm-associated antigen 9) (Sperm-specific protein) (Sunday driver 1) The JNK-interacting protein (JIP) group of scaffold proteins selectively mediates JNK signaling by aggregating specific components of the MAPK cascade to form a functional JNK signaling module (PubMed:14743216). Regulates lysosomal positioning by acting as an adapter protein which links PIP4P1-positive lysosomes to the dynein-dynactin complex (PubMed:29146937). Assists PIKFYVE selective functionality in microtubule-based endosome-to-TGN trafficking (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q58A65, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14743216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29146937}.
O60583 CCNT2 S480 ochoa Cyclin-T2 (CycT2) Regulatory subunit of the cyclin-dependent kinase pair (CDK9/cyclin T) complex, also called positive transcription elongation factor B (P-TEFB), which is proposed to facilitate the transition from abortive to production elongation by phosphorylating the CTD (carboxy-terminal domain) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) (PubMed:15563843, PubMed:9499409). The activity of this complex is regulated by binding with 7SK snRNA (PubMed:11713533). Plays a role during muscle differentiation; P-TEFB complex interacts with MYOD1; this tripartite complex promotes the transcriptional activity of MYOD1 through its CDK9-mediated phosphorylation and binds the chromatin of promoters and enhancers of muscle-specific genes; this event correlates with hyperphosphorylation of the CTD domain of RNA pol II (By similarity). In addition, enhances MYOD1-dependent transcription through interaction with PKN1 (PubMed:16331689). Involved in early embryo development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TQK0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11713533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15563843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16331689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9499409}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Promotes transcriptional activation of early and late herpes simplex virus 1/HHV-1 promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21509660}.
O75362 ZNF217 S253 ochoa Zinc finger protein 217 Binds to the promoters of target genes and functions as repressor. Promotes cell proliferation and antagonizes cell death. Promotes phosphorylation of AKT1 at 'Ser-473'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16203743, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16940172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17259635, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18625718}.
O75475 PSIP1 S177 ochoa PC4 and SFRS1-interacting protein (CLL-associated antigen KW-7) (Dense fine speckles 70 kDa protein) (DFS 70) (Lens epithelium-derived growth factor) (Transcriptional coactivator p75/p52) Transcriptional coactivator involved in neuroepithelial stem cell differentiation and neurogenesis. Involved in particular in lens epithelial cell gene regulation and stress responses. May play an important role in lens epithelial to fiber cell terminal differentiation. May play a protective role during stress-induced apoptosis. Isoform 2 is a more general and stronger transcriptional coactivator. Isoform 2 may also act as an adapter to coordinate pre-mRNA splicing. Cellular cofactor for lentiviral integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642333}.
O75665 OFD1 S669 ochoa Centriole and centriolar satellite protein OFD1 (Oral-facial-digital syndrome 1 protein) (Protein 71-7A) Component of the centrioles controlling mother and daughter centrioles length. Recruits to the centriole IFT88 and centriole distal appendage-specific proteins including CEP164 (By similarity). Involved in the biogenesis of the cilium, a centriole-associated function. The cilium is a cell surface projection found in many vertebrate cells required to transduce signals important for development and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:33934390). Plays an important role in development by regulating Wnt signaling and the specification of the left-right axis. Only OFD1 localized at the centriolar satellites is removed by autophagy, which is an important step in the ciliogenesis regulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Z25, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33934390}.
O75925 PIAS1 S503 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS1 (EC 2.3.2.-) (DEAD/H box-binding protein 1) (E3 SUMO-protein transferase PIAS1) (Gu-binding protein) (GBP) (Protein inhibitor of activated STAT protein 1) (RNA helicase II-binding protein) Functions as an E3-type small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) ligase, stabilizing the interaction between UBE2I and the substrate, and as a SUMO-tethering factor (PubMed:11583632, PubMed:11867732, PubMed:14500712, PubMed:21965678, PubMed:36050397). Catalyzes sumoylation of various proteins, such as CEBPB, MRE11, MTA1, PTK2 and PML (PubMed:11583632, PubMed:11867732, PubMed:14500712, PubMed:21965678, PubMed:36050397). Plays a crucial role as a transcriptional coregulation in various cellular pathways, including the STAT pathway, the p53 pathway and the steroid hormone signaling pathway (PubMed:11583632, PubMed:11867732). In vitro, binds A/T-rich DNA (PubMed:15133049). The effects of this transcriptional coregulation, transactivation or silencing, may vary depending upon the biological context (PubMed:11583632, PubMed:11867732, PubMed:14500712, PubMed:21965678, PubMed:36050397). Mediates sumoylation of MRE11, stabilizing MRE11 on chromatin during end resection (PubMed:36050397). Sumoylates PML (at 'Lys-65' and 'Lys-160') and PML-RAR and promotes their ubiquitin-mediated degradation (By similarity). PIAS1-mediated sumoylation of PML promotes its interaction with CSNK2A1/CK2 which in turn promotes PML phosphorylation and degradation (By similarity). Enhances the sumoylation of MTA1 and may participate in its paralog-selective sumoylation (PubMed:21965678). Plays a dynamic role in adipogenesis by promoting the SUMOylation and degradation of CEBPB (By similarity). Mediates the nuclear mobility and localization of MSX1 to the nuclear periphery, whereby MSX1 is brought into the proximity of target myoblast differentiation factor genes (By similarity). Also required for the binding of MSX1 to the core enhancer region in target gene promoter regions, independent of its sumoylation activity (By similarity). Capable of binding to the core enhancer region TAAT box in the MYOD1 gene promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11583632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11867732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21965678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36050397}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Restricts Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) lytic replication by acting as an inhibitor for transcription factors involved in lytic gene expression (PubMed:29262325). The virus can use apoptotic caspases to antagonize PIAS1-mediated restriction and express its lytic genes (PubMed:29262325). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29262325}.
O76021 RSL1D1 S427 ochoa Ribosomal L1 domain-containing protein 1 (CATX-11) (Cellular senescence-inhibited gene protein) (Protein PBK1) Regulates cellular senescence through inhibition of PTEN translation. Acts as a pro-apoptotic regulator in response to DNA damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18678645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22419112}.
O95359 TACC2 S2256 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 2 (Anti-Zuai-1) (AZU-1) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}.
O95425 SVIL S86 ochoa Supervillin (Archvillin) (p205/p250) [Isoform 1]: Forms a high-affinity link between the actin cytoskeleton and the membrane. Is among the first costameric proteins to assemble during myogenesis and it contributes to myogenic membrane structure and differentiation (PubMed:12711699). Appears to be involved in myosin II assembly. May modulate myosin II regulation through MLCK during cell spreading, an initial step in cell migration. May play a role in invadopodial function (PubMed:19109420). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109420}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be involved in modulation of focal adhesions. Supervillin-mediated down-regulation of focal adhesions involves binding to TRIP6. Plays a role in cytokinesis through KIF14 interaction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O46385}.
O95425 SVIL S920 ochoa Supervillin (Archvillin) (p205/p250) [Isoform 1]: Forms a high-affinity link between the actin cytoskeleton and the membrane. Is among the first costameric proteins to assemble during myogenesis and it contributes to myogenic membrane structure and differentiation (PubMed:12711699). Appears to be involved in myosin II assembly. May modulate myosin II regulation through MLCK during cell spreading, an initial step in cell migration. May play a role in invadopodial function (PubMed:19109420). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12711699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19109420}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: May be involved in modulation of focal adhesions. Supervillin-mediated down-regulation of focal adhesions involves binding to TRIP6. Plays a role in cytokinesis through KIF14 interaction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O46385}.
O95490 ADGRL2 S1387 ochoa Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L2 (Calcium-independent alpha-latrotoxin receptor 2) (CIRL-2) (Latrophilin homolog 1) (Latrophilin-2) (Lectomedin-1) Orphan adhesion G-protein coupled receptor (aGPCR), which mediates synapse specificity (By similarity). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors (By similarity). Following G-protein coupled receptor activation, associates with cell adhesion molecules that are expressed at the surface of adjacent cells to direct synapse specificity. Specifically mediates the establishment of perforant-path synapses on CA1-region pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus. Localizes to postsynaptic spines in excitatory synapses in the S.lacunosum-moleculare and interacts with presynaptic cell adhesion molecules, such as teneurins, promoting synapse formation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TS3, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8JZZ7}.
P04049 RAF1 S301 ochoa|psp RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Proto-oncogene c-RAF) (cRaf) (Raf-1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulatory link between the membrane-associated Ras GTPases and the MAPK/ERK cascade, and this critical regulatory link functions as a switch determining cell fate decisions including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, survival and oncogenic transformation. RAF1 activation initiates a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade that comprises a sequential phosphorylation of the dual-specific MAPK kinases (MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2) and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2). The phosphorylated form of RAF1 (on residues Ser-338 and Ser-339, by PAK1) phosphorylates BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death at 'Ser-75'. Phosphorylates adenylyl cyclases: ADCY2, ADCY5 and ADCY6, resulting in their activation. Phosphorylates PPP1R12A resulting in inhibition of the phosphatase activity. Phosphorylates TNNT2/cardiac muscle troponin T. Can promote NF-kB activation and inhibit signal transducers involved in motility (ROCK2), apoptosis (MAP3K5/ASK1 and STK3/MST2), proliferation and angiogenesis (RB1). Can protect cells from apoptosis also by translocating to the mitochondria where it binds BCL2 and displaces BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death. Regulates Rho signaling and migration, and is required for normal wound healing. Plays a role in the oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells via repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) by inducing the up-regulation of a transcriptional repressor SNAI2/SLUG, which induces down-regulation of OCLN. Restricts caspase activation in response to selected stimuli, notably Fas stimulation, pathogen-mediated macrophage apoptosis, and erythroid differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11427728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11719507, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15618521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15849194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16892053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16924233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9360956}.
P0DJD0 RGPD1 S1471 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 1 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 6) (RanBP2-like 6) (RanBP2L6) None
P0DJD1 RGPD2 S1479 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 2 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 2) (RanBP2-like 2) (RanBP2L2) None
P10636 MAPT S739 ochoa|psp Microtubule-associated protein tau (Neurofibrillary tangle protein) (Paired helical filament-tau) (PHF-tau) Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity (PubMed:21985311). The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both (PubMed:21985311, PubMed:32961270). Axonal polarity is predetermined by TAU/MAPT localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21985311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32961270}.
P10721 KIT S943 ochoa Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SCFR) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Piebald trait protein) (PBT) (Proto-oncogene c-Kit) (Tyrosine-protein kinase Kit) (p145 c-kit) (v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) (CD antigen CD117) Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor for the cytokine KITLG/SCF and plays an essential role in the regulation of cell survival and proliferation, hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, mast cell development, migration and function, and in melanogenesis. In response to KITLG/SCF binding, KIT can activate several signaling pathways. Phosphorylates PIK3R1, PLCG1, SH2B2/APS and CBL. Activates the AKT1 signaling pathway by phosphorylation of PIK3R1, the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Activated KIT also transmits signals via GRB2 and activation of RAS, RAF1 and the MAP kinases MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1. Promotes activation of STAT family members STAT1, STAT3, STAT5A and STAT5B. Activation of PLCG1 leads to the production of the cellular signaling molecules diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. KIT signaling is modulated by protein phosphatases, and by rapid internalization and degradation of the receptor. Activated KIT promotes phosphorylation of the protein phosphatases PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPRU, and of the transcription factors STAT1, STAT3, STAT5A and STAT5B. Promotes phosphorylation of PIK3R1, CBL, CRK (isoform Crk-II), LYN, MAPK1/ERK2 and/or MAPK3/ERK1, PLCG1, SRC and SHC1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10397721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12444928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12511554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12878163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17904548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19265199, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21135090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21640708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7520444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9528781}.
P11137 MAP2 S1808 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) The exact function of MAP2 is unknown but MAPs may stabilize the microtubules against depolymerization. They also seem to have a stiffening effect on microtubules.
P11388 TOP2A S1393 ochoa|psp DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha (EC 5.6.2.2) (DNA topoisomerase II, alpha isozyme) Key decatenating enzyme that alters DNA topology by binding to two double-stranded DNA molecules, generating a double-stranded break in one of the strands, passing the intact strand through the broken strand, and religating the broken strand (PubMed:17567603, PubMed:18790802, PubMed:22013166, PubMed:22323612). May play a role in regulating the period length of BMAL1 transcriptional oscillation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01320, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17567603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18790802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22013166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22323612}.
P15822 HIVEP1 S577 ochoa Zinc finger protein 40 (Cirhin interaction protein) (CIRIP) (Gate keeper of apoptosis-activating protein) (GAAP) (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 1) (HIV-EP1) (Major histocompatibility complex-binding protein 1) (MBP-1) (Positive regulatory domain II-binding factor 1) (PRDII-BF1) This protein specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GGGACTTTCC-3' which is found in the enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of SV40, CMV, or HIV-1. In addition, related sequences are found in the enhancer elements of a number of cellular promoters, including those of the class I MHC, interleukin-2 receptor, and interferon-beta genes. It may act in T-cell activation. Involved in activating HIV-1 gene expression. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 also bind to the IPCS (IRF1 and p53 common sequence) DNA sequence in the promoter region of interferon regulatory factor 1 and p53 genes and are involved in transcription regulation of these genes. Isoform 2 does not activate HIV-1 gene expression. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 may be involved in apoptosis.
P22736 NR4A1 S205 ochoa Nuclear receptor subfamily 4immunitygroup A member 1 (Early response protein NAK1) (Nuclear hormone receptor NUR/77) (Nur77) (Orphan nuclear receptor HMR) (Orphan nuclear receptor TR3) (ST-59) (Testicular receptor 3) Orphan nuclear receptor. Binds the NGFI-B response element (NBRE) 5'-AAAGGTCA-3' (PubMed:18690216, PubMed:8121493, PubMed:9315652). Binds 9-cis-retinoic acid outside of its ligand-binding (NR LBD) domain (PubMed:18690216). Participates in energy homeostasis by sequestrating the kinase STK11 in the nucleus, thereby attenuating cytoplasmic AMPK activation (PubMed:22983157). Regulates the inflammatory response in macrophages by regulating metabolic adaptations during inflammation, including repressing the transcription of genes involved in the citric acid cycle (TCA) (By similarity). Inhibits NF-kappa-B signaling by binding to low-affinity NF-kappa-B binding sites, such as at the IL2 promoter (PubMed:15466594). May act concomitantly with NR4A2 in regulating the expression of delayed-early genes during liver regeneration (By similarity). Plays a role in the vascular response to injury (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12813, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15466594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18690216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22983157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8121493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9315652}.; FUNCTION: In the cytosol, upon its detection of both bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and NBRE-containing mitochondrial DNA released by GSDMD pores during pyroptosis, it promotes non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome activation by stimulating association of NLRP3 and NEK7. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12813}.
P23511 NFYA S326 ochoa|psp Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit alpha (CAAT box DNA-binding protein subunit A) (Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit A) (NF-YA) Component of the sequence-specific heterotrimeric transcription factor (NF-Y) which specifically recognizes a 5'-CCAAT-3' box motif found in the promoters of its target genes. NF-Y can function as both an activator and a repressor, depending on its interacting cofactors. NF-YA positively regulates the transcription of the core clock component BMAL1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12741956}.
P23588 EIF4B S504 ochoa|psp Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B (eIF-4B) Required for the binding of mRNA to ribosomes. Functions in close association with EIF4-F and EIF4-A. Binds near the 5'-terminal cap of mRNA in presence of EIF-4F and ATP. Promotes the ATPase activity and the ATP-dependent RNA unwinding activity of both EIF4-A and EIF4-F.
P24928 POLR2A S1514 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 (RNA polymerase II subunit B1) (EC 2.7.7.6) (3'-5' exoribonuclease) (EC 3.1.13.-) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit A) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase III largest subunit) (RNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1) (EC 2.7.7.48) Catalytic core component of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates (By similarity) (PubMed:23748380, PubMed:27193682, PubMed:30190596, PubMed:9852112). Pol II-mediated transcription cycle proceeds through transcription initiation, transcription elongation and transcription termination stages. During transcription initiation, Pol II pre-initiation complex (PIC) is recruited to DNA promoters, with focused-type promoters containing either the initiator (Inr) element, or the TATA-box found in cell-type specific genes and dispersed-type promoters that often contain hypomethylated CpG islands usually found in housekeeping genes. Once the polymerase has escaped from the promoter it enters the elongation phase during which RNA is actively polymerized, based on complementarity with the template DNA strand. Transcription termination involves the release of the RNA transcript and polymerase from the DNA (By similarity) (PubMed:23748380, PubMed:27193682, PubMed:28108474, PubMed:30190596, PubMed:9852112). Forms Pol II active center together with the second largest subunit POLR2B/RPB2. Appends one nucleotide at a time to the 3' end of the nascent RNA, with POLR2A/RPB1 most likely contributing a Mg(2+)-coordinating DxDGD motif, and POLR2B/RPB2 participating in the coordination of a second Mg(2+) ion and providing lysine residues believed to facilitate Watson-Crick base pairing between the incoming nucleotide and template base. Typically, Mg(2+) ions direct a 5' nucleoside triphosphate to form a phosphodiester bond with the 3' hydroxyl of the preceding nucleotide of the nascent RNA, with the elimination of pyrophosphate. The reversible pyrophosphorolysis can occur at high pyrophosphate concentrations (By similarity) (PubMed:30190596, PubMed:8381534, PubMed:9852112). Can proofread the nascent RNA transcript by means of a 3' -> 5' exonuclease activity. If a ribonucleotide is mis-incorporated, backtracks along the template DNA and cleaves the phosphodiester bond releasing the mis-incorporated 5'-ribonucleotide (By similarity) (PubMed:8381534). Through its unique C-terminal domain (CTD, 52 heptapeptide tandem repeats) serves as a platform for assembly of factors that regulate transcription initiation, elongation and termination. CTD phosphorylation on Ser-5 mediates Pol II promoter escape, whereas phosphorylation on Ser-2 is required for Pol II pause release during transcription elongation and further pre-mRNA processing. Additionally, the regulation of gene expression levels depends on the balance between methylation and acetylation levels of the CTD-lysines. Initiation or early elongation steps of transcription of growth-factor-induced immediate early genes are regulated by the acetylation status of the CTD. Methylation and dimethylation have a repressive effect on target genes expression. Cooperates with mRNA splicing machinery in co-transcriptional 5'-end capping and co-transcriptional splicing of pre-mRNA (By similarity) (PubMed:24207025, PubMed:26124092). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G3MZY8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23748380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24207025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27193682, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28108474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30190596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8381534, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9852112}.; FUNCTION: RNA-dependent RNA polymerase that catalyzes the extension of a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) at the 3'-end using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. An internal ncRNA sequence near the 3'-end serves as a template in a single-round Pol II-mediated RNA polymerization reaction. May decrease the stability of ncRNAs that repress Pol II-mediated gene transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23395899}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase when associated with small delta antigen of Hepatitis delta virus, acting both as a replicase and transcriptase for the viral RNA circular genome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18032511}.
P25054 APC S2772 ochoa Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}.
P31321 PRKAR1B S83 ochoa cAMP-dependent protein kinase type I-beta regulatory subunit Regulatory subunit of the cAMP-dependent protein kinases involved in cAMP signaling in cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20819953}.
P38159 RBMX Y255 ochoa RNA-binding motif protein, X chromosome (Glycoprotein p43) (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein G) (hnRNP G) [Cleaved into: RNA-binding motif protein, X chromosome, N-terminally processed] RNA-binding protein that plays several role in the regulation of pre- and post-transcriptional processes. Implicated in tissue-specific regulation of gene transcription and alternative splicing of several pre-mRNAs. Binds to and stimulates transcription from the tumor suppressor TXNIP gene promoter; may thus be involved in tumor suppression. When associated with SAFB, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter. Associates with nascent mRNAs transcribed by RNA polymerase II. Component of the supraspliceosome complex that regulates pre-mRNA alternative splice site selection. Can either activate or suppress exon inclusion; acts additively with TRA2B to promote exon 7 inclusion of the survival motor neuron SMN2. Represses the splicing of MAPT/Tau exon 10. Binds preferentially to single-stranded 5'-CC[A/C]-rich RNA sequence motifs localized in a single-stranded conformation; probably binds RNA as a homodimer. Binds non-specifically to pre-mRNAs. Also plays a role in the cytoplasmic TNFR1 trafficking pathways; promotes both the IL-1-beta-mediated inducible proteolytic cleavage of TNFR1 ectodomains and the release of TNFR1 exosome-like vesicles to the extracellular compartment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12165565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16707624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18445477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18541147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19282290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21327109}.
P41250 GARS1 S335 ochoa Glycine--tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.14) (Diadenosine tetraphosphate synthetase) (Ap4A synthetase) (EC 2.7.7.-) (Glycyl-tRNA synthetase) (GlyRS) (Glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of glycine to the 3'-end of its cognate tRNA, via the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate (Gly-AMP) (PubMed:17544401, PubMed:24898252, PubMed:28675565). Also produces diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A), a universal pleiotropic signaling molecule needed for cell regulation pathways, by direct condensation of 2 ATPs. Thereby, may play a special role in Ap4A homeostasis (PubMed:19710017). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17544401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24898252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28675565}.
P42331 ARHGAP25 S407 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 25 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 25) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000250}.
P46013 MKI67 S713 ochoa Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}.
P46020 PHKA1 S735 ochoa Phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha, skeletal muscle isoform (Phosphorylase kinase alpha M subunit) Phosphorylase b kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of serine in certain substrates, including troponin I. The alpha chain may bind calmodulin.
P46063 RECQL S64 ochoa ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1 (EC 5.6.2.4) (DNA 3'-5' helicase Q1) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 1) (RecQ1) (DNA-dependent ATPase Q1) (RecQ protein-like 1) DNA helicase that plays a role in DNA damage repair and genome stability (PubMed:15886194, PubMed:35025765, PubMed:7527136, PubMed:7961977, PubMed:8056767). Exhibits a Mg(2+)- and ATP-dependent DNA-helicase activity that unwinds single- and double-stranded DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:19151156, PubMed:35025765, PubMed:7527136, PubMed:8056767). Full-length protein unwinds forked DNA substrates, resolves Holliday junctions, and has DNA strand annealing activity (PubMed:19151156, PubMed:25831490). Plays a role in restoring regressed replication forks (PubMed:35025765). Required to restart stalled replication forks induced by abortive topoisomerase 1 and 2 lesions (PubMed:35025765). Does not unwind G-quadruplex DNA (PubMed:18426915). May play a role in the repair of DNA that is damaged by ultraviolet light or other mutagens (PubMed:15886194, PubMed:7961977). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151156, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25831490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35025765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7527136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8056767}.
P48681 NES S358 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P48681 NES S471 ochoa Nestin Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P48730 CSNK1D S356 ochoa Casein kinase I isoform delta (CKI-delta) (CKId) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Tau-protein kinase CSNK1D) (EC 2.7.11.26) Essential serine/threonine-protein kinase that regulates diverse cellular growth and survival processes including Wnt signaling, DNA repair and circadian rhythms. It can phosphorylate a large number of proteins. Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. Phosphorylates connexin-43/GJA1, MAP1A, SNAPIN, MAPT/TAU, TOP2A, DCK, HIF1A, EIF6, p53/TP53, DVL2, DVL3, ESR1, AIB1/NCOA3, DNMT1, PKD2, YAP1, PER1 and PER2. Central component of the circadian clock. In balance with PP1, determines the circadian period length through the regulation of the speed and rhythmicity of PER1 and PER2 phosphorylation. Controls PER1 and PER2 nuclear transport and degradation. YAP1 phosphorylation promotes its SCF(beta-TRCP) E3 ubiquitin ligase-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. DNMT1 phosphorylation reduces its DNA-binding activity. Phosphorylation of ESR1 and AIB1/NCOA3 stimulates their activity and coactivation. Phosphorylation of DVL2 and DVL3 regulates WNT3A signaling pathway that controls neurite outgrowth. Phosphorylates NEDD9/HEF1 (By similarity). EIF6 phosphorylation promotes its nuclear export. Triggers down-regulation of dopamine receptors in the forebrain. Activates DCK in vitro by phosphorylation. TOP2A phosphorylation favors DNA cleavable complex formation. May regulate the formation of the mitotic spindle apparatus in extravillous trophoblast. Modulates connexin-43/GJA1 gap junction assembly by phosphorylation. Probably involved in lymphocyte physiology. Regulates fast synaptic transmission mediated by glutamate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DC28, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10606744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12270943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14761950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16027726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17562708, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17962809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19043076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20041275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20048001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20407760, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20637175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20696890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20699359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21084295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21422228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636092}.
P48764 SLC9A3 S561 ochoa Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (Na(+)/H(+) exchanger 3) (NHE-3) (Solute carrier family 9 member 3) Plasma membrane Na(+)/H(+) antiporter (PubMed:18829453, PubMed:26358773, PubMed:35613257). Exchanges intracellular H(+) ions for extracellular Na(+) in 1:1 stoichiometry, playing a key role in salt and fluid absorption and pH homeostasis (By similarity). Major apical Na(+)/H(+) exchanger in kidney and intestine playing an important role in renal and intestine Na(+) absorption and blood pressure regulation (PubMed:24622516, PubMed:26358773). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G3X939, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18829453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24622516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26358773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35613257}.
P49790 NUP153 S209 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup153 (153 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup153) Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope. Functions as a scaffolding element in the nuclear phase of the NPC essential for normal nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and mRNAs. Involved in the quality control and retention of unspliced mRNAs in the nucleus; in association with TPR, regulates the nuclear export of unspliced mRNA species bearing constitutive transport element (CTE) in a NXF1- and KHDRBS1-independent manner. Mediates TPR anchoring to the nuclear membrane at NPC. The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring other components of the NPC to the pore membrane. Possible DNA-binding subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 caspid protein P24 and thereby promotes the integration of the virus in the nucleus of non-dividing cells (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23523133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29997211}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds HIV-2 protein vpx and thereby promotes the nuclear translocation of the lentiviral genome (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31913756}.
P49790 NUP153 S240 ochoa Nuclear pore complex protein Nup153 (153 kDa nucleoporin) (Nucleoporin Nup153) Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope. Functions as a scaffolding element in the nuclear phase of the NPC essential for normal nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and mRNAs. Involved in the quality control and retention of unspliced mRNAs in the nucleus; in association with TPR, regulates the nuclear export of unspliced mRNA species bearing constitutive transport element (CTE) in a NXF1- and KHDRBS1-independent manner. Mediates TPR anchoring to the nuclear membrane at NPC. The repeat-containing domain may be involved in anchoring other components of the NPC to the pore membrane. Possible DNA-binding subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Interacts with HIV-1 caspid protein P24 and thereby promotes the integration of the virus in the nucleus of non-dividing cells (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23523133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29997211}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Binds HIV-2 protein vpx and thereby promotes the nuclear translocation of the lentiviral genome (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24130490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31913756}.
P49792 RANBP2 S2462 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P49916 LIG3 S242 ochoa DNA ligase 3 (EC 6.5.1.1) (DNA ligase III) (Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP] 3) Isoform 3 functions as a heterodimer with DNA-repair protein XRCC1 in the nucleus and can correct defective DNA strand-break repair and sister chromatid exchange following treatment with ionizing radiation and alkylating agents. Isoform 1 is targeted to mitochondria, where it functions as a DNA ligase in mitochondrial base-excision DNA repair (PubMed:10207110, PubMed:24674627). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10207110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24674627}.
P49918 CDKN1C S297 ochoa Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1C (Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p57) (p57Kip2) Potent tight-binding inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/CDK complexes (cyclin E-CDK2, cyclin D2-CDK4, and cyclin A-CDK2) and, to lesser extent, of the mitotic cyclin B-CDC2. Negative regulator of cell proliferation. May play a role in maintenance of the non-proliferative state throughout life.
P50747 HLCS S147 ochoa Biotin--protein ligase (EC 6.3.4.-) (Biotin apo-protein ligase) [Includes: Biotin--[methylmalonyl-CoA-carboxytransferase] ligase (EC 6.3.4.9); Biotin--[propionyl-CoA-carboxylase [ATP-hydrolyzing]] ligase (EC 6.3.4.10) (Holocarboxylase synthetase) (HCS); Biotin--[methylcrotonoyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase (EC 6.3.4.11); Biotin--[acetyl-CoA-carboxylase] ligase (EC 6.3.4.15)] Biotin--protein ligase catalyzing the biotinylation of the 4 biotin-dependent carboxylases acetyl-CoA-carboxylase, pyruvate carboxylase, propionyl-CoA carboxylase, and methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10590022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7753853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7842009}.
P50750 CDK9 S353 ochoa|psp Cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (EC 2.7.11.22) (EC 2.7.11.23) (C-2K) (Cell division cycle 2-like protein kinase 4) (Cell division protein kinase 9) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase PITALRE) (Tat-associated kinase complex catalytic subunit) Protein kinase involved in the regulation of transcription (PubMed:10574912, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:11145967, PubMed:11575923, PubMed:11809800, PubMed:11884399, PubMed:14701750, PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:20930849, PubMed:28426094, PubMed:29335245). Member of the cyclin-dependent kinase pair (CDK9/cyclin-T) complex, also called positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb), which facilitates the transition from abortive to productive elongation by phosphorylating the CTD (C-terminal domain) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) POLR2A, SUPT5H and RDBP (PubMed:10574912, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:11145967, PubMed:11575923, PubMed:11809800, PubMed:11884399, PubMed:14701750, PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:16427012, PubMed:20930849, PubMed:28426094, PubMed:30134174). This complex is inactive when in the 7SK snRNP complex form (PubMed:10574912, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:11145967, PubMed:11575923, PubMed:11809800, PubMed:11884399, PubMed:14701750, PubMed:16109376, PubMed:16109377, PubMed:20930849, PubMed:28426094). Phosphorylates EP300, MYOD1, RPB1/POLR2A and AR and the negative elongation factors DSIF and NELFE (PubMed:10912001, PubMed:11112772, PubMed:12037670, PubMed:16427012, PubMed:20081228, PubMed:20980437, PubMed:21127351, PubMed:9857195). Regulates cytokine inducible transcription networks by facilitating promoter recognition of target transcription factors (e.g. TNF-inducible RELA/p65 activation and IL-6-inducible STAT3 signaling) (PubMed:17956865, PubMed:18362169). Promotes RNA synthesis in genetic programs for cell growth, differentiation and viral pathogenesis (PubMed:10393184, PubMed:11112772). P-TEFb is also involved in cotranscriptional histone modification, mRNA processing and mRNA export (PubMed:15564463, PubMed:19575011, PubMed:19844166). Modulates a complex network of chromatin modifications including histone H2B monoubiquitination (H2Bub1), H3 lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and H3K36me3; integrates phosphorylation during transcription with chromatin modifications to control co-transcriptional histone mRNA processing (PubMed:15564463, PubMed:19575011, PubMed:19844166). The CDK9/cyclin-K complex has also a kinase activity towards CTD of RNAP II and can substitute for CDK9/cyclin-T P-TEFb in vitro (PubMed:21127351). Replication stress response protein; the CDK9/cyclin-K complex is required for genome integrity maintenance, by promoting cell cycle recovery from replication arrest and limiting single-stranded DNA amount in response to replication stress, thus reducing the breakdown of stalled replication forks and avoiding DNA damage (PubMed:20493174). In addition, probable function in DNA repair of isoform 2 via interaction with KU70/XRCC6 (PubMed:20493174). Promotes cardiac myocyte enlargement (PubMed:20081228). RPB1/POLR2A phosphorylation on 'Ser-2' in CTD activates transcription (PubMed:21127351). AR phosphorylation modulates AR transcription factor promoter selectivity and cell growth. DSIF and NELF phosphorylation promotes transcription by inhibiting their negative effect (PubMed:10912001, PubMed:11112772, PubMed:9857195). The phosphorylation of MYOD1 enhances its transcriptional activity and thus promotes muscle differentiation (PubMed:12037670). Catalyzes phosphorylation of KAT5, promoting KAT5 recruitment to chromatin and histone acetyltransferase activity (PubMed:29335245). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10574912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10757782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10912001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11112772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11145967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11575923, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12037670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14701750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15564463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16109376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16109377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16427012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17956865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18362169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19575011, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19844166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20081228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20493174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20980437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21127351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28426094, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29335245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30134174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9857195}.
P50851 LRBA S1767 ochoa Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (Beige-like protein) (CDC4-like protein) Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria (PubMed:33773106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESE1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33773106}.
P51003 PAPOLA S660 ochoa Poly(A) polymerase alpha (PAP-alpha) (EC 2.7.7.19) (Polynucleotide adenylyltransferase alpha) Polymerase that creates the 3'-poly(A) tail of mRNA's. Also required for the endoribonucleolytic cleavage reaction at some polyadenylation sites. May acquire specificity through interaction with a cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) at its C-terminus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19224921}.
P53814 SMTN S529 ochoa Smoothelin Structural protein of the cytoskeleton.
P54132 BLM S1296 ochoa|psp RecQ-like DNA helicase BLM (EC 5.6.2.4) (Bloom syndrome protein) (DNA 3'-5' helicase BLM) (DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 2) (RecQ2) (RecQ protein-like 3) ATP-dependent DNA helicase that unwinds double-stranded (ds)DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:24816114, PubMed:25901030, PubMed:9388193, PubMed:9765292). Participates in DNA replication and repair (PubMed:12019152, PubMed:21325134, PubMed:23509288, PubMed:34606619). Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA (PubMed:21325134). Stimulates DNA 4-way junction branch migration and DNA Holliday junction dissolution (PubMed:25901030). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forked duplex DNA and Holliday junction DNA (PubMed:20639533, PubMed:24257077, PubMed:25901030). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding occurs in the 3'-5' direction and requires a 3' single-stranded end of at least 7 nucleotides (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Helicase activity is higher on G-quadruplex substrates than on duplex DNA substrates (PubMed:9765292). Telomeres, immunoglobulin heavy chain switch regions and rDNA are notably G-rich; formation of G-quadruplex DNA would block DNA replication and transcription (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:9765292). Negatively regulates sister chromatid exchange (SCE) (PubMed:25901030). Recruited by the KHDC3L-OOEP scaffold to DNA replication forks where it is retained by TRIM25 ubiquitination, it thereby promotes the restart of stalled replication forks (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12019152, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21325134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23509288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24257077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24816114, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25901030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34606619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9388193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765292}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Eliminates nuclear HIV-1 cDNA, thereby suppressing immune sensing and proviral hyper-integration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32690953}.
P54198 HIRA S549 ochoa Protein HIRA (TUP1-like enhancer of split protein 1) Cooperates with ASF1A to promote replication-independent chromatin assembly. Required for the periodic repression of histone gene transcription during the cell cycle. Required for the formation of senescence-associated heterochromatin foci (SAHF) and efficient senescence-associated cell cycle exit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12370293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14718166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15621527}.
P55265 ADAR S614 ochoa Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase (DRADA) (EC 3.5.4.37) (136 kDa double-stranded RNA-binding protein) (p136) (Interferon-inducible protein 4) (IFI-4) (K88DSRBP) Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine to inosine in double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) referred to as A-to-I RNA editing (PubMed:12618436, PubMed:7565688, PubMed:7972084). This may affect gene expression and function in a number of ways that include mRNA translation by changing codons and hence the amino acid sequence of proteins since the translational machinery read the inosine as a guanosine; pre-mRNA splicing by altering splice site recognition sequences; RNA stability by changing sequences involved in nuclease recognition; genetic stability in the case of RNA virus genomes by changing sequences during viral RNA replication; and RNA structure-dependent activities such as microRNA production or targeting or protein-RNA interactions. Can edit both viral and cellular RNAs and can edit RNAs at multiple sites (hyper-editing) or at specific sites (site-specific editing). Its cellular RNA substrates include: bladder cancer-associated protein (BLCAP), neurotransmitter receptors for glutamate (GRIA2) and serotonin (HTR2C) and GABA receptor (GABRA3). Site-specific RNA editing of transcripts encoding these proteins results in amino acid substitutions which consequently alters their functional activities. Exhibits low-level editing at the GRIA2 Q/R site, but edits efficiently at the R/G site and HOTSPOT1. Its viral RNA substrates include: hepatitis C virus (HCV), vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), measles virus (MV), hepatitis delta virus (HDV), and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Exhibits either a proviral (HDV, MV, VSV and HIV-1) or an antiviral effect (HCV) and this can be editing-dependent (HDV and HCV), editing-independent (VSV and MV) or both (HIV-1). Impairs HCV replication via RNA editing at multiple sites. Enhances the replication of MV, VSV and HIV-1 through an editing-independent mechanism via suppression of EIF2AK2/PKR activation and function. Stimulates both the release and infectivity of HIV-1 viral particles by an editing-dependent mechanism where it associates with viral RNAs and edits adenosines in the 5'UTR and the Rev and Tat coding sequence. Can enhance viral replication of HDV via A-to-I editing at a site designated as amber/W, thereby changing an UAG amber stop codon to an UIG tryptophan (W) codon that permits synthesis of the large delta antigen (L-HDAg) which has a key role in the assembly of viral particles. However, high levels of ADAR1 inhibit HDV replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12618436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15556947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15858013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16120648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16475990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17079286, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19605474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19651874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19908260, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21289159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22278222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7565688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7972084}.
P98172 EFNB1 S287 ochoa Ephrin-B1 (EFL-3) (ELK ligand) (ELK-L) (EPH-related receptor tyrosine kinase ligand 2) (LERK-2) [Cleaved into: Ephrin-B1 C-terminal fragment (Ephrin-B1 CTF); Ephrin-B1 intracellular domain (Ephrin-B1 ICD)] Cell surface transmembrane ligand for Eph receptors, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases which are crucial for migration, repulsion and adhesion during neuronal, vascular and epithelial development (PubMed:7973638, PubMed:8070404). Binding to Eph receptors residing on adjacent cells leads to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells (PubMed:7973638, PubMed:8070404). Shows high affinity for the receptor tyrosine kinase EPHB1/ELK (PubMed:7973638, PubMed:8070404). Can also bind EPHB2 and EPHB3 (PubMed:8070404). Binds to, and induces collapse of, commissural axons/growth cones in vitro (By similarity). May play a role in constraining the orientation of longitudinally projecting axons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7973638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8070404}.
Q00587 CDC42EP1 S77 ochoa Cdc42 effector protein 1 (Binder of Rho GTPases 5) (Serum protein MSE55) Probably involved in the organization of the actin cytoskeleton. Induced membrane extensions in fibroblasts. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10430899}.
Q02446 SP4 S46 ochoa Transcription factor Sp4 (SPR-1) Binds to GT and GC boxes promoters elements. Probable transcriptional activator.
Q03164 KMT2A S197 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A) (EC 2.1.1.364) (ALL-1) (CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7) (Cysteine methyltransferase KMT2A) (EC 2.1.1.-) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia) (Myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia protein 1) (Trithorax-like protein) (Zinc finger protein HRX) [Cleaved into: MLL cleavage product N320 (N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa) (p320); MLL cleavage product C180 (C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa) (p180)] Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:26886794). Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac) (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:24235145, PubMed:26886794). Catalyzes methyl group transfer from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the epsilon-amino group of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4) via a non-processive mechanism. Part of chromatin remodeling machinery predominantly forms H3K4me1 and H3K4me2 methylation marks at active chromatin sites where transcription and DNA repair take place (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:15960975, PubMed:19187761, PubMed:19556245, PubMed:20677832, PubMed:21220120, PubMed:25561738, PubMed:26886794). Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity (PubMed:19187761, PubMed:26886794). Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9' (PubMed:19187761). Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state (PubMed:20010842). Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9 (PubMed:12453419, PubMed:20010842, PubMed:20677832). Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis (PubMed:10490642). Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer (By similarity). Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity). Also has auto-methylation activity on Cys-3882 in absence of histone H3 substrate (PubMed:24235145). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P55200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12453419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15960975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19187761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20010842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24235145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26886794, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20677832}.
Q08AD1 CAMSAP2 S1319 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 2 (Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1-like protein 1) Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:23169647, PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and autonomously decorates and stabilizes microtubule lattice formed by microtubule minus-end polymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). In addition, it also reduces the velocity of microtubule polymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, also regulates the organization of cellular organelles including the Golgi and the early endosomes (PubMed:27666745). Essential for the tethering, but not for nucleation of non-centrosomal microtubules at the Golgi: together with Golgi-associated proteins AKAP9 and PDE4DIP, required to tether non-centrosomal minus-end microtubules to the Golgi, an important step for polarized cell movement (PubMed:27666745). Also acts as a regulator of neuronal polarity and development: localizes to non-centrosomal microtubule minus-ends in neurons and stabilizes non-centrosomal microtubules, which is required for neuronal polarity, axon specification and dendritic branch formation (PubMed:24908486). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, regulates the autophagosome transport (PubMed:28726242). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24908486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27666745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28726242}.
Q09666 AHNAK S216 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q13207 TBX2 S342 ochoa T-box transcription factor TBX2 (T-box protein 2) Transcription factor which acts as a transcriptional repressor (PubMed:11062467, PubMed:11111039, PubMed:12000749, PubMed:22844464, PubMed:30599067). May also function as a transcriptional activator (By similarity). Binds to the palindromic T site 5'-TTCACACCTAGGTGTGAA-3' DNA sequence, or a half-site, which are present in the regulatory region of several genes (PubMed:11111039, PubMed:12000749, PubMed:22844464, PubMed:30599067). Required for cardiac atrioventricular canal formation (PubMed:29726930). May cooperate with NKX2.5 to negatively modulate expression of NPPA/ANF in the atrioventricular canal (By similarity). May play a role as a positive regulator of TGFB2 expression, perhaps acting in concert with GATA4 in the developing outflow tract myocardium (By similarity). Plays a role in limb pattern formation (PubMed:29726930). Acts as a transcriptional repressor of ADAM10 gene expression, perhaps in concert with histone deacetylase HDAC1 as cofactor (PubMed:30599067). Involved in branching morphogenesis in both developing lungs and adult mammary glands, via negative modulation of target genes; acting redundantly with TBX3 (By similarity). Required, together with TBX3, to maintain cell proliferation in the embryonic lung mesenchyme; perhaps acting downstream of SHH, BMP and TGFbeta signaling (By similarity). Involved in modulating early inner ear development, acting independently of, and also redundantly with TBX3, in different subregions of the developing ear (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of PML function in cellular senescence (PubMed:22002537). Acts as a negative regulator of expression of CDKN1A/p21, IL33 and CCN4; repression of CDKN1A is enhanced in response to UV-induced stress, perhaps as a result of phosphorylation by p38 MAPK (By similarity). Negatively modulates expression of CDKN2A/p14ARF and CDH1/E-cadherin (PubMed:11062467, PubMed:12000749, PubMed:22844464). Plays a role in induction of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) (PubMed:22844464). Plays a role in melanocyte proliferation, perhaps via regulation of cyclin CCND1 (By similarity). Involved in melanogenesis, acting via negative modulation of expression of DHICA oxidase/TYRP1 and P protein/OCA2 (By similarity). Involved in regulating retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cell proliferation, perhaps via negatively modulating transcription of the transcription factor CEBPD (PubMed:28910203). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11062467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11111039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22002537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22844464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28910203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29726930, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30599067}.
Q13469 NFATC2 S236 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 (NF-ATc2) (NFATc2) (NFAT pre-existing subunit) (NF-ATp) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT1) Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, TNF-alpha or GM-CSF (PubMed:15790681). Promotes invasive migration through the activation of GPC6 expression and WNT5A signaling pathway (PubMed:21871017). Is involved in the negative regulation of chondrogenesis (PubMed:35789258). Recruited by AKAP5 to ORAI1 pore-forming subunit of CRAC channels in Ca(2+) signaling microdomains where store-operated Ca(2+) influx is coupled to calmodulin and calcineurin signaling and activation of NFAT-dependent transcriptional responses. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21871017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35789258}.
Q13469 NFATC2 S814 ochoa Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 (NF-ATc2) (NFATc2) (NFAT pre-existing subunit) (NF-ATp) (T-cell transcription factor NFAT1) Plays a role in the inducible expression of cytokine genes in T-cells, especially in the induction of the IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, TNF-alpha or GM-CSF (PubMed:15790681). Promotes invasive migration through the activation of GPC6 expression and WNT5A signaling pathway (PubMed:21871017). Is involved in the negative regulation of chondrogenesis (PubMed:35789258). Recruited by AKAP5 to ORAI1 pore-forming subunit of CRAC channels in Ca(2+) signaling microdomains where store-operated Ca(2+) influx is coupled to calmodulin and calcineurin signaling and activation of NFAT-dependent transcriptional responses. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15790681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21871017, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35789258}.
Q13492 PICALM S359 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol-binding clathrin assembly protein (Clathrin assembly lymphoid myeloid leukemia protein) Cytoplasmic adapter protein that plays a critical role in clathrin-mediated endocytosis which is important in processes such as internalization of cell receptors, synaptic transmission or removal of apoptotic cells. Recruits AP-2 and attaches clathrin triskelions to the cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane leading to clathrin-coated vesicles (CCVs) assembly (PubMed:10436022, PubMed:16262731, PubMed:27574975). Furthermore, regulates clathrin-coated vesicle size and maturation by directly sensing and driving membrane curvature (PubMed:25898166). In addition to binding to clathrin, mediates the endocytosis of small R-SNARES (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein REceptors) between plasma membranes and endosomes including VAMP2, VAMP3, VAMP4, VAMP7 or VAMP8 (PubMed:21808019, PubMed:22118466, PubMed:23741335). In turn, PICALM-dependent SNARE endocytosis is required for the formation and maturation of autophagic precursors (PubMed:25241929). Modulates thereby autophagy and the turnover of autophagy substrates such as MAPT/TAU or amyloid precursor protein cleaved C-terminal fragment (APP-CTF) (PubMed:24067654, PubMed:25241929). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10436022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16262731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21808019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22118466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23741335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24067654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25241929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25898166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27574975}.
Q13523 PRP4K S387 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase PRP4 homolog (EC 2.7.11.1) (PRP4 kinase) (PRP4 pre-mRNA-processing factor 4 homolog) Serine/threonine kinase involved in spliceosomal assembly as well as mitosis and signaling regulation (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:12077342, PubMed:17513757, PubMed:17998396). Connects chromatin mediated regulation of transcription and pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:12077342). During spliceosomal assembly, interacts with and phosphorylates PRPF6 and PRPF31, components of the U4/U6-U5 tri-small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP), to facilitate the formation of the spliceosome B complex. Plays a role in regulating transcription and the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) (PubMed:20118938). Associates with U5 snRNP and NCOR1 deacetylase complexes which may allow a coordination of pre-mRNA splicing with chromatin remodeling events involved in transcriptional regulation (PubMed:12077342). Associates and probably phosphorylates SMARCA4 and NCOR1 (PubMed:12077342). Phosphorylates SRSF1 (PubMed:11418604). Associates with kinetochores during mitosis and is necessary for recruitment and maintenance of the checkpoint proteins such as MAD1L1 and MAD12L1 at the kinetochores (PubMed:17998396). Phosphorylates and regulates the activity of the transcription factors such as ELK1 and KLF13 (PubMed:10799319, PubMed:17513757). Phosphorylates nuclear YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ which induces nuclear exclusion and regulates Hippo signaling pathway, involved in tissue growth control (PubMed:29695716). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11418604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077342, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17513757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17998396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20118938, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29695716}.
Q13613 MTMR1 S49 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase MTMR1 (EC 3.1.3.-) (Myotubularin-related protein 1) (Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.95) Lipid phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates the D-3 position of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate, generating phosphatidylinositol (PubMed:11733541, PubMed:27018598). Could also dephosphorylate phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate to produce phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PubMed:27018598). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11733541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27018598}.
Q13796 SHROOM2 S195 ochoa Protein Shroom2 (Apical-like protein) (Protein APXL) May be involved in endothelial cell morphology changes during cell spreading. In the retinal pigment epithelium, may regulate the biogenesis of melanosomes and promote their association with the apical cell surface by inducing gamma-tubulin redistribution (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q14135 VGLL4 S149 ochoa Transcription cofactor vestigial-like protein 4 (Vgl-4) May act as a specific coactivator for the mammalian TEFs. {ECO:0000250}.
Q14157 UBAP2L S416 ochoa Ubiquitin-associated protein 2-like (Protein NICE-4) (RNA polymerase II degradation factor UBAP2L) Recruits the ubiquitination machinery to RNA polymerase II for polyubiquitination, removal and degradation, when the transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) machinery fails to resolve DNA damage (PubMed:35633597). Plays an important role in the activity of long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) (By similarity). Is a regulator of stress granule assembly, required for their efficient formation (PubMed:29395067, PubMed:35977029). Required for proper brain development and neocortex lamination (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80X50, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35633597}.
Q14162 SCARF1 S611 ochoa Scavenger receptor class F member 1 (Acetyl LDL receptor) (Scavenger receptor expressed by endothelial cells 1) (SREC-I) Mediates the binding and degradation of acetylated low density lipoprotein (Ac-LDL). Mediates heterophilic interactions, suggesting a function as adhesion protein. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite-like outgrowth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q14181 POLA2 S147 ochoa DNA polymerase alpha subunit B (DNA polymerase alpha 70 kDa subunit) Accessory subunit of the DNA polymerase alpha complex (also known as the alpha DNA polymerase-primase complex) which plays an essential role in the initiation of DNA synthesis (PubMed:9705292). During the S phase of the cell cycle, the DNA polymerase alpha complex (composed of a catalytic subunit POLA1, an accessory subunit POLA2 and two primase subunits, the catalytic subunit PRIM1 and the regulatory subunit PRIM2) is recruited to DNA at the replicative forks via direct interactions with MCM10 and WDHD1 (By similarity). The primase subunit of the polymerase alpha complex initiates DNA synthesis by oligomerising short RNA primers on both leading and lagging strands (By similarity). These primers are initially extended by the polymerase alpha catalytic subunit and subsequently transferred to polymerase delta and polymerase epsilon for processive synthesis on the lagging and leading strand, respectively (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09884, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705292}.
Q14289 PTK2B S758 ochoa Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta (EC 2.7.10.2) (Calcium-dependent tyrosine kinase) (CADTK) (Calcium-regulated non-receptor proline-rich tyrosine kinase) (Cell adhesion kinase beta) (CAK-beta) (CAKB) (Focal adhesion kinase 2) (FADK 2) (Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2) (Related adhesion focal tyrosine kinase) (RAFTK) Non-receptor protein-tyrosine kinase that regulates reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell polarization, cell migration, adhesion, spreading and bone remodeling. Plays a role in the regulation of the humoral immune response, and is required for normal levels of marginal B-cells in the spleen and normal migration of splenic B-cells. Required for normal macrophage polarization and migration towards sites of inflammation. Regulates cytoskeleton rearrangement and cell spreading in T-cells, and contributes to the regulation of T-cell responses. Promotes osteoclastic bone resorption; this requires both PTK2B/PYK2 and SRC. May inhibit differentiation and activity of osteoprogenitor cells. Functions in signaling downstream of integrin and collagen receptors, immune receptors, G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), cytokine, chemokine and growth factor receptors, and mediates responses to cellular stress. Forms multisubunit signaling complexes with SRC and SRC family members upon activation; this leads to the phosphorylation of additional tyrosine residues, creating binding sites for scaffold proteins, effectors and substrates. Regulates numerous signaling pathways. Promotes activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and of the AKT1 signaling cascade. Promotes activation of NOS3. Regulates production of the cellular messenger cGMP. Promotes activation of the MAP kinase signaling cascade, including activation of MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK8/JNK1. Promotes activation of Rho family GTPases, such as RHOA and RAC1. Recruits the ubiquitin ligase MDM2 to P53/TP53 in the nucleus, and thereby regulates P53/TP53 activity, P53/TP53 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Acts as a scaffold, binding to both PDPK1 and SRC, thereby allowing SRC to phosphorylate PDPK1 at 'Tyr-9, 'Tyr-373', and 'Tyr-376'. Promotes phosphorylation of NMDA receptors by SRC family members, and thereby contributes to the regulation of NMDA receptor ion channel activity and intracellular Ca(2+) levels. May also regulate potassium ion transport by phosphorylation of potassium channel subunits. Phosphorylates SRC; this increases SRC kinase activity. Phosphorylates ASAP1, NPHP1, KCNA2 and SHC1. Promotes phosphorylation of ASAP2, RHOU and PXN; this requires both SRC and PTK2/PYK2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10022920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12893833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15050747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15166227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17634955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18086875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18339875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18587400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18765415, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19086031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19207108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19244237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19428251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19648005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19880522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20001213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20381867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20521079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21357692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21533080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7544443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8670418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8849729}.
Q14524 SCN5A S577 ochoa Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (Sodium channel protein cardiac muscle subunit alpha) (Sodium channel protein type V subunit alpha) (Voltage-gated sodium channel subunit alpha Nav1.5) (hH1) Pore-forming subunit of Nav1.5, a voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channel that directly mediates the depolarizing phase of action potentials in excitable membranes. Navs, also called VGSCs (voltage-gated sodium channels) or VDSCs (voltage-dependent sodium channels), operate by switching between closed and open conformations depending on the voltage difference across the membrane. In the open conformation they allow Na(+) ions to selectively pass through the pore, along their electrochemical gradient. The influx of Na(+) ions provokes membrane depolarization, initiating the propagation of electrical signals throughout cells and tissues (PubMed:1309946, PubMed:21447824, PubMed:23085483, PubMed:23420830, PubMed:25370050, PubMed:26279430, PubMed:26392562, PubMed:26776555). Nav1.5 is the predominant sodium channel expressed in myocardial cells and it is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in cardiac myocytes, thereby initiating the heartbeat (PubMed:11234013, PubMed:11804990, PubMed:12569159, PubMed:1309946). Required for normal electrical conduction including formation of the infranodal ventricular conduction system and normal action potential configuration, as a result of its interaction with XIRP2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJV9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11234013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11804990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12569159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19074138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21447824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23085483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23420830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24167619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25370050, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26279430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26392562, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26776555}.
Q14669 TRIP12 S1036 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIP12 (EC 2.3.2.26) (E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase for Arf) (ULF) (HECT-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRIP12) (Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 12) (TR-interacting protein 12) (TRIP-12) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway and regulation of DNA repair (PubMed:19028681, PubMed:22884692). Part of the ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway, a process that mediates ubiquitination of protein at their N-terminus, regardless of the presence of lysine residues in target proteins (PubMed:19028681). Acts as a key regulator of DNA damage response by acting as a suppressor of RNF168, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes accumulation of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX at DNA damage sites, thereby acting as a guard against excessive spreading of ubiquitinated chromatin at damaged chromosomes (PubMed:22884692). In normal cells, mediates ubiquitination and degradation of isoform p19ARF/ARF of CDKN2A, a lysine-less tumor suppressor required for p53/TP53 activation under oncogenic stress (PubMed:20208519). In cancer cells, however, isoform p19ARF/ARF and TRIP12 are located in different cell compartments, preventing isoform p19ARF/ARF ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:20208519). Does not mediate ubiquitination of isoform p16-INK4a of CDKN2A (PubMed:20208519). Also catalyzes ubiquitination of NAE1 and SMARCE1, leading to their degradation (PubMed:18627766). Ubiquitination and degradation of target proteins is regulated by interaction with proteins such as MYC, TRADD or SMARCC1, which disrupt the interaction between TRIP12 and target proteins (PubMed:20829358). Mediates ubiquitination of ASXL1: following binding to N(6)-methyladenosine methylated DNA, ASXL1 is ubiquitinated by TRIP12, leading to its degradation and subsequent inactivation of the PR-DUB complex (PubMed:30982744). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18627766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19028681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208519, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20829358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22884692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30982744}.
Q14789 GOLGB1 S3016 ochoa Golgin subfamily B member 1 (372 kDa Golgi complex-associated protein) (GCP372) (Giantin) (Macrogolgin) May participate in forming intercisternal cross-bridges of the Golgi complex.
Q14938 NFIX S250 ochoa Nuclear factor 1 X-type (NF1-X) (Nuclear factor 1/X) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/X) (NF-I/X) (NFI-X) (TGGCA-binding protein) Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication.
Q14980 NUMA1 S1862 ochoa Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 (Nuclear matrix protein-22) (NMP-22) (Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein) (NuMA protein) (SP-H antigen) Microtubule (MT)-binding protein that plays a role in the formation and maintenance of the spindle poles and the alignement and the segregation of chromosomes during mitotic cell division (PubMed:17172455, PubMed:19255246, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26195665, PubMed:27462074, PubMed:7769006). Functions to tether the minus ends of MTs at the spindle poles, which is critical for the establishment and maintenance of the spindle poles (PubMed:11956313, PubMed:12445386). Plays a role in the establishment of the mitotic spindle orientation during metaphase and elongation during anaphase in a dynein-dynactin-dependent manner (PubMed:23870127, PubMed:24109598, PubMed:24996901, PubMed:26765568). In metaphase, part of a ternary complex composed of GPSM2 and G(i) alpha proteins, that regulates the recruitment and anchorage of the dynein-dynactin complex in the mitotic cell cortex regions situated above the two spindle poles, and hence regulates the correct oritentation of the mitotic spindle (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23027904, PubMed:23921553). During anaphase, mediates the recruitment and accumulation of the dynein-dynactin complex at the cell membrane of the polar cortical region through direct association with phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), and hence participates in the regulation of the spindle elongation and chromosome segregation (PubMed:22327364, PubMed:23921553, PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also binds to other polyanionic phosphoinositides, such as phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PIP), lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and phosphatidylinositol triphosphate (PIP3), in vitro (PubMed:24371089, PubMed:24996901). Also required for proper orientation of the mitotic spindle during asymmetric cell divisions (PubMed:21816348). Plays a role in mitotic MT aster assembly (PubMed:11163243, PubMed:11229403, PubMed:12445386). Involved in anastral spindle assembly (PubMed:25657325). Positively regulates TNKS protein localization to spindle poles in mitosis (PubMed:16076287). Highly abundant component of the nuclear matrix where it may serve a non-mitotic structural role, occupies the majority of the nuclear volume (PubMed:10075938). Required for epidermal differentiation and hair follicle morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7G0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11163243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11229403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11956313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16076287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17172455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19255246, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22327364, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23027904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23870127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23921553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24109598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24371089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24996901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25657325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26195665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26765568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7769006, ECO:0000305|PubMed:10075938, ECO:0000305|PubMed:21816348}.
Q15003 NCAPH S87 ochoa Condensin complex subunit 2 (Barren homolog protein 1) (Chromosome-associated protein H) (hCAP-H) (Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit H) (XCAP-H homolog) Regulatory subunit of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases (PubMed:11136719). Early in neurogenesis, may play an essential role to ensure accurate mitotic chromosome condensation in neuron stem cells, ultimately affecting neuron pool and cortex size (PubMed:27737959). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11136719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27737959}.
Q15036 SNX17 S415 ochoa Sorting nexin-17 Critical regulator of endosomal recycling of numerous surface proteins, including integrins, signaling receptor and channels (PubMed:15121882, PubMed:15769472, PubMed:39587083). Binds to NPxY sequences in the cytoplasmic tails of target cargos (PubMed:21512128). Associates with retriever and CCC complexes to prevent lysosomal degradation and promote cell surface recycling of numerous cargos such as integrins ITGB1, ITGB5 and their associated alpha subunits (PubMed:22492727, PubMed:28892079, PubMed:39587083). Also required for maintenance of normal cell surface levels of APP and LRP1 (PubMed:16712798, PubMed:19005208). Interacts with membranes containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3P)) (PubMed:16712798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15121882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15769472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16712798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19005208, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21512128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22492727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28892079}.
Q15723 ELF2 S191 ochoa ETS-related transcription factor Elf-2 (E74-like factor 2) (New ETS-related factor) Isoform 1 transcriptionally activates the LYN and BLK promoters and acts synergistically with RUNX1 to transactivate the BLK promoter.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 may function in repression of RUNX1-mediated transactivation.
Q15723 ELF2 S430 ochoa ETS-related transcription factor Elf-2 (E74-like factor 2) (New ETS-related factor) Isoform 1 transcriptionally activates the LYN and BLK promoters and acts synergistically with RUNX1 to transactivate the BLK promoter.; FUNCTION: Isoform 2 may function in repression of RUNX1-mediated transactivation.
Q16875 PFKFB3 S467 ochoa|psp 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 (6PF-2-K/Fru-2,6-P2ase 3) (PFK/FBPase 3) (6PF-2-K/Fru-2,6-P2ase brain/placenta-type isozyme) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-56) (iPFK-2) [Includes: 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase (EC 2.7.1.105); Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (EC 3.1.3.46)] Catalyzes both the synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10077634, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17499765, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16316985}.
Q1ED39 KNOP1 S48 ochoa Lysine-rich nucleolar protein 1 (Protein FAM191A) (Testis-specific gene 118 protein) None
Q2KHR3 QSER1 S1211 ochoa Glutamine and serine-rich protein 1 Plays an essential role in the protection and maintenance of transcriptional and developmental programs. Protects many bivalent promoters and poised enhancers from hypermethylation, showing a marked preference for these regulatory elements over other types of promoters or enhancers. Mechanistically, cooperates with TET1 and binds to DNA in a common complex to inhibit the binding of DNMT3A/3B and therefore de novo methylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33833093}.
Q3KQU3 MAP7D1 S280 ochoa MAP7 domain-containing protein 1 (Arginine/proline-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) (Proline/arginine-rich coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) Microtubule-stabilizing protein involved in the control of cell motility and neurite outgrowth. Facilitate microtubule stabilization through the maintenance of acetylated stable microtubules. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AJI0}.
Q4L180 FILIP1L S1019 ochoa Filamin A-interacting protein 1-like (130 kDa GPBP-interacting protein) (90 kDa GPBP-interacting protein) (Protein down-regulated in ovarian cancer 1) (DOC-1) Acts as a regulator of the antiangiogenic activity on endothelial cells. When overexpressed in endothelial cells, leads to inhibition of cell proliferation and migration and an increase in apoptosis. Inhibits melanoma growth When expressed in tumor-associated vasculature. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794120}.
Q562F6 SGO2 S1144 ochoa Shugoshin 2 (Shugoshin-2) (Shugoshin-like 2) (Tripin) Cooperates with PPP2CA to protect centromeric cohesin from separase-mediated cleavage in oocytes specifically during meiosis I. Has a crucial role in protecting REC8 at centromeres from cleavage by separase. During meiosis, protects centromeric cohesion complexes until metaphase II/anaphase II transition, preventing premature release of meiosis-specific REC8 cohesin complexes from anaphase I centromeres. Is thus essential for an accurate gametogenesis. May act by targeting PPP2CA to centromeres, thus leading to cohesin dephosphorylation (By similarity). Essential for recruiting KIF2C to the inner centromere and for correcting defective kinetochore attachments. Involved in centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16541025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20739936}.
Q5JTD0 TJAP1 S531 ochoa Tight junction-associated protein 1 (Protein incorporated later into tight junctions) (Tight junction protein 4) Plays a role in regulating the structure of the Golgi apparatus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCD5}.
Q5SQI0 ATAT1 S276 ochoa Alpha-tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1 (Alpha-TAT) (Alpha-TAT1) (TAT) (EC 2.3.1.108) (Acetyltransferase mec-17 homolog) Specifically acetylates 'Lys-40' in alpha-tubulin on the lumenal side of microtubules. Promotes microtubule destabilization and accelerates microtubule dynamics; this activity may be independent of acetylation activity. Acetylates alpha-tubulin with a slow enzymatic rate, due to a catalytic site that is not optimized for acetyl transfer. Enters the microtubule through each end and diffuses quickly throughout the lumen of microtubules. Acetylates only long/old microtubules because of its slow acetylation rate since it does not have time to act on dynamically unstable microtubules before the enzyme is released. Required for normal sperm flagellar function. Promotes directional cell locomotion and chemotaxis, through AP2A2-dependent acetylation of alpha-tubulin at clathrin-coated pits that are concentrated at the leading edge of migrating cells. May facilitate primary cilium assembly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03130, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20829795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21068373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24097348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24906155}.
Q5T1M5 FKBP15 S326 ochoa FK506-binding protein 15 (FKBP-15) (133 kDa FK506-binding protein) (133 kDa FKBP) (FKBP-133) (WASP- and FKBP-like protein) (WAFL) May be involved in the cytoskeletal organization of neuronal growth cones. Seems to be inactive as a PPIase (By similarity). Involved in the transport of early endosomes at the level of transition between microfilament-based and microtubule-based movement. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19121306}.
Q5T7N3 KANK4 S636 ochoa KN motif and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 4 (Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 38) May be involved in the control of cytoskeleton formation by regulating actin polymerization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996375}.
Q5TCZ1 SH3PXD2A S644 ochoa SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 2A (Adapter protein TKS5) (Five SH3 domain-containing protein) (SH3 multiple domains protein 1) (Tyrosine kinase substrate with five SH3 domains) Adapter protein involved in invadopodia and podosome formation, extracellular matrix degradation and invasiveness of some cancer cells (PubMed:27789576). Binds matrix metalloproteinases (ADAMs), NADPH oxidases (NOXs) and phosphoinositides. Acts as an organizer protein that allows NOX1- or NOX3-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and ROS localization. In association with ADAM12, mediates the neurotoxic effect of amyloid-beta peptide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15710903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20609497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27789576}.
Q5VT52 RPRD2 S485 ochoa Regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain-containing protein 2 None
Q5VUA4 ZNF318 S1043 ochoa Zinc finger protein 318 (Endocrine regulatory protein) [Isoform 2]: Acts as a transcriptional corepressor for AR-mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Acts as a transcriptional coactivator for AR-mediated transactivation function. May act as a transcriptional regulator during spermatogenesis and, in particular, during meiotic division. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99PP2}.
Q5VVW2 GARNL3 S432 ochoa GTPase-activating Rap/Ran-GAP domain-like protein 3 None
Q5VWQ8 DAB2IP S978 ochoa Disabled homolog 2-interacting protein (DAB2 interaction protein) (DAB2-interacting protein) (ASK-interacting protein 1) (AIP-1) (DOC-2/DAB-2 interactive protein) Functions as a scaffold protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Involved in several processes such as innate immune response, inflammation and cell growth inhibition, apoptosis, cell survival, angiogenesis, cell migration and maturation. Also plays a role in cell cycle checkpoint control; reduces G1 phase cyclin levels resulting in G0/G1 cell cycle arrest. Mediates signal transduction by receptor-mediated inflammatory signals, such as the tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interferon (IFN) or lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Modulates the balance between phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-AKT-mediated cell survival and apoptosis stimulated kinase (MAP3K5)-JNK signaling pathways; sequesters both AKT1 and MAP3K5 and counterbalances the activity of each kinase by modulating their phosphorylation status in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli. Acts as a regulator of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway; specifically involved in transduction of the ER stress-response to the JNK cascade through ERN1. Mediates TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis activation by facilitating dissociation of inhibitor 14-3-3 from MAP3K5; recruits the PP2A phosphatase complex which dephosphorylates MAP3K5 on 'Ser-966', leading to the dissociation of 13-3-3 proteins and activation of the MAP3K5-JNK signaling pathway in endothelial cells. Also mediates TNF/TRAF2-induced MAP3K5-JNK activation, while it inhibits CHUK-NF-kappa-B signaling. Acts a negative regulator in the IFN-gamma-mediated JAK-STAT signaling cascade by inhibiting smooth muscle cell (VSMCs) proliferation and intimal expansion, and thus, prevents graft arteriosclerosis (GA). Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6), Ras and RAB40C (PubMed:29156729). Promotes hydrolysis of the ARF6-bound GTP and thus, negatively regulates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)-dependent TLR4-TIRAP-MyD88 and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways in endothelial cells in response to lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Binds specifically to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) and phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P). In response to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGFA), acts as a negative regulator of the VEGFR2-PI3K-mediated angiogenic signaling pathway by inhibiting endothelial cell migration and tube formation. In the developing brain, promotes both the transition from the multipolar to the bipolar stage and the radial migration of cortical neurons from the ventricular zone toward the superficial layer of the neocortex in a glial-dependent locomotion process. Probable downstream effector of the Reelin signaling pathway; promotes Purkinje cell (PC) dendrites development and formation of cerebellar synapses. Also functions as a tumor suppressor protein in prostate cancer progression; prevents cell proliferation and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through activation of the glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK3B)-induced beta-catenin and inhibition of PI3K-AKT and Ras-MAPK survival downstream signaling cascades, respectively. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12813029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17389591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18292600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19033661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19903888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19948740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20154697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21700930, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22696229, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29156729}.
Q6FI81 CIAPIN1 S183 ochoa Anamorsin (Cytokine-induced apoptosis inhibitor 1) (Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 homolog) Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein assembly (CIA) machinery required for the maturation of extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the scaffold complex NUBP1-NUBP2. Electrons are transferred to CIAPIN1 from NADPH via the FAD- and FMN-containing protein NDOR1 (PubMed:23596212). NDOR1-CIAPIN1 are also required for the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl radical cofactor of ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), probably by providing electrons for reduction during radical cofactor maturation in the catalytic small subunit (By similarity). Has anti-apoptotic effects in the cell. Involved in negative control of cell death upon cytokine withdrawal. Promotes development of hematopoietic cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36152, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WTY4, ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23596212}.
Q6KC79 NIPBL S280 ochoa Nipped-B-like protein (Delangin) (SCC2 homolog) Plays an important role in the loading of the cohesin complex on to DNA. Forms a heterodimeric complex (also known as cohesin loading complex) with MAU2/SCC4 which mediates the loading of the cohesin complex onto chromatin (PubMed:22628566, PubMed:28914604). Plays a role in cohesin loading at sites of DNA damage. Its recruitment to double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites occurs in a CBX3-, RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner whereas its recruitment to UV irradiation-induced DNA damage sites occurs in a ATM-, ATR-, RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner (PubMed:28167679). Along with ZNF609, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6KCD5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22628566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28914604}.
Q6KC79 NIPBL S2658 ochoa Nipped-B-like protein (Delangin) (SCC2 homolog) Plays an important role in the loading of the cohesin complex on to DNA. Forms a heterodimeric complex (also known as cohesin loading complex) with MAU2/SCC4 which mediates the loading of the cohesin complex onto chromatin (PubMed:22628566, PubMed:28914604). Plays a role in cohesin loading at sites of DNA damage. Its recruitment to double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites occurs in a CBX3-, RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner whereas its recruitment to UV irradiation-induced DNA damage sites occurs in a ATM-, ATR-, RNF8- and RNF168-dependent manner (PubMed:28167679). Along with ZNF609, promotes cortical neuron migration during brain development by regulating the transcription of crucial genes in this process. Preferentially binds promoters containing paused RNA polymerase II. Up-regulates the expression of SEMA3A, NRP1, PLXND1 and GABBR2 genes, among others (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6KCD5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22628566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28167679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28914604}.
Q6N021 TET2 S21 ochoa Methylcytosine dioxygenase TET2 (EC 1.14.11.80) Dioxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of the modified genomic base 5-methylcytosine (5mC) into 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and plays a key role in active DNA demethylation. Has a preference for 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in CpG motifs. Also mediates subsequent conversion of 5hmC into 5-formylcytosine (5fC), and conversion of 5fC to 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC). Conversion of 5mC into 5hmC, 5fC and 5caC probably constitutes the first step in cytosine demethylation. Methylation at the C5 position of cytosine bases is an epigenetic modification of the mammalian genome which plays an important role in transcriptional regulation. In addition to its role in DNA demethylation, also involved in the recruitment of the O-GlcNAc transferase OGT to CpG-rich transcription start sites of active genes, thereby promoting histone H2B GlcNAcylation by OGT. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19483684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21057493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21817016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23222540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353889, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24315485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32518946}.
Q6P4F7 ARHGAP11A S868 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 11A (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 11A) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27957544}.
Q6PJI9 WDR59 S822 ochoa GATOR2 complex protein WDR59 (WD repeat-containing protein 59) As a component of the GATOR2 complex, functions as an activator of the amino acid-sensing branch of the mTORC1 signaling pathway (PubMed:23723238, PubMed:25457612, PubMed:27487210, PubMed:35831510, PubMed:36528027, PubMed:36577058). The GATOR2 complex indirectly activates mTORC1 through the inhibition of the GATOR1 subcomplex (PubMed:23723238, PubMed:27487210, PubMed:35831510, PubMed:36528027). GATOR2 probably acts as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase toward GATOR1 (PubMed:36528027). In the presence of abundant amino acids, the GATOR2 complex mediates ubiquitination of the NPRL2 core component of the GATOR1 complex, leading to GATOR1 inactivation (PubMed:36528027). In the absence of amino acids, GATOR2 is inhibited, activating the GATOR1 complex (PubMed:25457612, PubMed:27487210). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23723238, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25457612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27487210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35831510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36528027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36577058}.
Q6PJT7 ZC3H14 S409 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 14 (Mammalian suppressor of tau pathology-2) (MSUT-2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-37) RNA-binding protein involved in the biogenesis of circular RNAs (circRNAs), which are produced by back-splicing circularization of pre-mRNAs (PubMed:39461343). Acts by binding to both exon-intron boundary and 3'-UTR of pre-mRNAs to promote circRNA biogenesis through dimerization and the association with the spliceosome (PubMed:39461343). Required for spermatogenesis via involvement in circRNA biogenesis (PubMed:39461343). Regulates the pre-mRNA processing of ATP5MC1; preventing its degradation (PubMed:27563065). Also binds the poly(A) tail of mRNAs; controlling poly(A) length in neuronal cells (PubMed:17630287, PubMed:24671764). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17630287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24671764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27563065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39461343}.
Q6PL18 ATAD2 S342 ochoa ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 2 (EC 3.6.1.-) (AAA nuclear coregulator cancer-associated protein) (ANCCA) May be a transcriptional coactivator of the nuclear receptor ESR1 required to induce the expression of a subset of estradiol target genes, such as CCND1, MYC and E2F1. May play a role in the recruitment or occupancy of CREBBP at some ESR1 target gene promoters. May be required for histone hyperacetylation. Involved in the estrogen-induced cell proliferation and cell cycle progression of breast cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17998543}.
Q6VY07 PACS1 S534 ochoa Phosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 1 (PACS-1) Coat protein that is involved in the localization of trans-Golgi network (TGN) membrane proteins that contain acidic cluster sorting motifs. Controls the endosome-to-Golgi trafficking of furin and mannose-6-phosphate receptor by connecting the acidic-cluster-containing cytoplasmic domain of these molecules with the adapter-protein complex-1 (AP-1) of endosomal clathrin-coated membrane pits. Involved in HIV-1 nef-mediated removal of MHC-I from the cell surface to the TGN. Required for normal ER Ca2+ handling in lymphocytes. Together with WDR37, it plays an essential role in lymphocyte development, quiescence and survival. Required for stabilizing peripheral lymphocyte populations (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331585, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15692563}.
Q6WKZ4 RAB11FIP1 S345 ochoa Rab11 family-interacting protein 1 (Rab11-FIP1) (Rab-coupling protein) A Rab11 effector protein involved in the endosomal recycling process. Also involved in controlling membrane trafficking along the phagocytic pathway and in phagocytosis. Interaction with RAB14 may function in the process of neurite formation (PubMed:26032412). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11786538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920206, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26032412}.
Q6ZRV2 FAM83H S850 ochoa Protein FAM83H May play a major role in the structural organization and calcification of developing enamel (PubMed:18252228). May play a role in keratin cytoskeleton disassembly by recruiting CSNK1A1 to keratin filaments. Thereby, it may regulate epithelial cell migration (PubMed:23902688). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18252228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902688}.
Q6ZSR9 None S300 ochoa Uncharacterized protein FLJ45252 None
Q6ZT07 TBC1D9 S434 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 9 (TBC1 domain family member 9A) May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s).
Q6ZW31 SYDE1 S66 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein SYDE1 (Synapse defective protein 1 homolog 1) (Protein syd-1 homolog 1) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases. As a GCM1 downstream effector, it is involved in placental development and positively regulates trophoblast cells migration. It regulates cytoskeletal remodeling by controlling the activity of Rho GTPases including RHOA, CDC42 and RAC1 (PubMed:27917469). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27917469}.
Q7LBC6 KDM3B S779 ochoa Lysine-specific demethylase 3B (EC 1.14.11.65) (JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 2B) (Jumonji domain-containing protein 1B) (Nuclear protein 5qNCA) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase 3B) Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. May have tumor suppressor activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16603237}.
Q7Z3J3 RGPD4 S1487 ochoa RanBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 4 None
Q7Z401 DENND4A S1256 ochoa C-myc promoter-binding protein (DENN domain-containing protein 4A) Probable guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB10. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. According to PubMed:8056341, it may bind to ISRE-like element (interferon-stimulated response element) of MYC P2 promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8056341}.
Q7Z4H7 HAUS6 S914 ochoa HAUS augmin-like complex subunit 6 Contributes to mitotic spindle assembly, maintenance of centrosome integrity and completion of cytokinesis as part of the HAUS augmin-like complex. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle through recruitment of NEDD1 and gamma-tubulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19427217}.
Q7Z5J4 RAI1 S345 ochoa Retinoic acid-induced protein 1 Transcriptional regulator of the circadian clock components: CLOCK, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1/3, CRY1/2, NR1D1/2 and RORA/C. Positively regulates the transcriptional activity of CLOCK a core component of the circadian clock. Regulates transcription through chromatin remodeling by interacting with other proteins in chromatin as well as proteins in the basic transcriptional machinery. May be important for embryonic and postnatal development. May be involved in neuronal differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22578325}.
Q7Z628 NET1 S106 ochoa Neuroepithelial cell-transforming gene 1 protein (Proto-oncogene p65 Net1) (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 8) Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase. May be involved in activation of the SAPK/JNK pathway Stimulates genotoxic stress-induced RHOB activity in breast cancer cells leading to their cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21373644}.
Q7Z6B7 SRGAP1 S835 ochoa SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 1 (srGAP1) (Rho GTPase-activating protein 13) GTPase-activating protein for RhoA and Cdc42 small GTPases. Together with CDC42 seems to be involved in the pathway mediating the repulsive signaling of Robo and Slit proteins in neuronal migration. SLIT2, probably through interaction with ROBO1, increases the interaction of SRGAP1 with ROBO1 and inactivates CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672528}.
Q86UU0 BCL9L S987 ochoa B-cell CLL/lymphoma 9-like protein (B-cell lymphoma 9-like protein) (BCL9-like protein) (Protein BCL9-2) Transcriptional regulator that acts as an activator. Promotes beta-catenin transcriptional activity. Plays a role in tumorigenesis. Enhances the neoplastic transforming activity of CTNNB1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86V15 CASZ1 S987 ochoa Zinc finger protein castor homolog 1 (Castor-related protein) (Putative survival-related protein) (Zinc finger protein 693) Transcriptional activator (PubMed:23639441, PubMed:27693370). Involved in vascular assembly and morphogenesis through direct transcriptional regulation of EGFL7 (PubMed:23639441). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23639441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27693370}.
Q86WB0 ZC3HC1 S62 ochoa Zinc finger C3HC-type protein 1 (Nuclear-interacting partner of ALK) (hNIPA) (Nuclear-interacting partner of anaplastic lymphoma kinase) Required for proper positioning of a substantial amount of TPR at the nuclear basket (NB) through interaction with TPR. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34440706}.
Q8IV31 TMEM139 S155 ochoa Transmembrane protein 139 May be involved in cellular trafficking of proteins such as SLC4A1. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26049106}.
Q8IVH2 FOXP4 S448 ochoa Forkhead box protein P4 (Fork head-related protein-like A) Transcriptional repressor that represses lung-specific expression. {ECO:0000250}.
Q8IWS0 PHF6 S199 ochoa PHD finger protein 6 (PHD-like zinc finger protein) Transcriptional regulator that associates with ribosomal RNA promoters and suppresses ribosomal RNA (rRNA) transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23229552}.
Q8IY63 AMOTL1 S906 ochoa Angiomotin-like protein 1 Inhibits the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway, probably by recruiting CTNNB1 to recycling endosomes and hence preventing its translocation to the nucleus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22362771}.
Q8IYB1 MB21D2 S439 ochoa Nucleotidyltransferase MB21D2 (EC 2.7.7.-) (Mab-21 domain-containing protein 2) (hMB21D2) Probable nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic dinucleotide second messenger in response to some unknown stimulus. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34261127}.
Q8IYB3 SRRM1 S781 ochoa Serine/arginine repetitive matrix protein 1 (SR-related nuclear matrix protein of 160 kDa) (SRm160) (Ser/Arg-related nuclear matrix protein) Part of pre- and post-splicing multiprotein mRNP complexes. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). Involved in numerous pre-mRNA processing events. Promotes constitutive and exonic splicing enhancer (ESE)-dependent splicing activation by bridging together sequence-specific (SR family proteins, SFRS4, SFRS5 and TRA2B/SFRS10) and basal snRNP (SNRP70 and SNRPA1) factors of the spliceosome. Stimulates mRNA 3'-end cleavage independently of the formation of an exon junction complex. Binds both pre-mRNA and spliced mRNA 20-25 nt upstream of exon-exon junctions. Binds RNA and DNA with low sequence specificity and has similar preference for either double- or single-stranded nucleic acid substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10339552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10668804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11739730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12600940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9531537, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q8N302 AGGF1 S344 ochoa Angiogenic factor with G patch and FHA domains 1 (Angiogenic factor VG5Q) (hVG5Q) (G patch domain-containing protein 7) (Vasculogenesis gene on 5q protein) Promotes angiogenesis and the proliferation of endothelial cells. Able to bind to endothelial cells and promote cell proliferation, suggesting that it may act in an autocrine fashion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14961121}.
Q8N4C8 MINK1 S778 ochoa Misshapen-like kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (GCK family kinase MiNK) (MAPK/ERK kinase kinase kinase 6) (MEK kinase kinase 6) (MEKKK 6) (Misshapen/NIK-related kinase) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 6) Serine/threonine kinase which acts as a negative regulator of Ras-related Rap2-mediated signal transduction to control neuronal structure and AMPA receptor trafficking (PubMed:10708748, PubMed:16337592). Required for normal synaptic density, dendrite complexity, as well as surface AMPA receptor expression in hippocampal neurons (By similarity). Can activate the JNK and MAPK14/p38 pathways and mediates stimulation of the stress-activated protein kinase MAPK14/p38 MAPK downstream of the Raf/ERK pathway. Phosphorylates TANC1 upon stimulation by RAP2A, MBP and SMAD1 (PubMed:18930710, PubMed:21690388). Has an essential function in negative selection of thymocytes, perhaps by coupling NCK1 to activation of JNK1 (By similarity). Activator of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. MAP4Ks act in parallel to and are partially redundant with STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST2 in the phosphorylation and activation of LATS1/2, and establish MAP4Ks as components of the expanded Hippo pathway (PubMed:26437443). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1LP90, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JM52, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10708748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16337592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18930710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21690388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26437443}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 4 can activate the JNK pathway. Involved in the regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization, cell-matrix adhesion, cell-cell adhesion and cell migration.
Q8N6H7 ARFGAP2 S146 ochoa ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 2 (ARF GAP 2) (GTPase-activating protein ZNF289) (Zinc finger protein 289) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1). Implicated in coatomer-mediated protein transport between the Golgi complex and the endoplasmic reticulum. Hydrolysis of ARF1-bound GTP may lead to dissociation of coatomer from Golgi-derived membranes to allow fusion with target membranes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17760859}.
Q8NEY1 NAV1 S312 ochoa Neuron navigator 1 (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 3) (Steerin-1) (Unc-53 homolog 1) (unc53H1) May be involved in neuronal migration. {ECO:0000250}.
Q8NHV4 NEDD1 S411 ochoa|psp Protein NEDD1 (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 1) (NEDD-1) Required for mitosis progression. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509060}.
Q8TB45 DEPTOR S244 ochoa|psp DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein (hDEPTOR) (DEP domain-containing protein 6) Negative regulator of the mTORC1 and mTORC2 complexes: inhibits the protein kinase activity of MTOR, thereby inactivating both complexes (PubMed:19446321, PubMed:22017875, PubMed:22017876, PubMed:22017877, PubMed:25936805, PubMed:29382726, PubMed:34519268, PubMed:34519269). DEPTOR inhibits mTORC1 and mTORC2 to induce autophagy (PubMed:22017875, PubMed:22017876, PubMed:22017877). In contrast to AKT1S1/PRAS40, only partially inhibits mTORC1 activity (PubMed:34519268, PubMed:34519269). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19446321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22017877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25936805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29382726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34519268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34519269}.
Q8TDY2 RB1CC1 S653 ochoa RB1-inducible coiled-coil protein 1 (FAK family kinase-interacting protein of 200 kDa) (FIP200) Involved in autophagy (PubMed:21775823). Regulates early events but also late events of autophagosome formation through direct interaction with Atg16L1 (PubMed:23392225). Required for the formation of the autophagosome-like double-membrane structure that surrounds the Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) during S.typhimurium infection and subsequent xenophagy (By similarity). Involved in repair of DNA damage caused by ionizing radiation, which subsequently improves cell survival by decreasing apoptosis (By similarity). Inhibits PTK2/FAK1 and PTK2B/PYK2 kinase activity, affecting their downstream signaling pathways (PubMed:10769033, PubMed:12221124). Plays a role as a modulator of TGF-beta-signaling by restricting substrate specificity of RNF111 (By similarity). Functions as a DNA-binding transcription factor (PubMed:12095676). Is a potent regulator of the RB1 pathway through induction of RB1 expression (PubMed:14533007). Plays a crucial role in muscular differentiation (PubMed:12163359). Plays an indispensable role in fetal hematopoiesis and in the regulation of neuronal homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESK9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12095676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12163359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14533007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23392225}.
Q8TED9 AFAP1L1 S149 ochoa Actin filament-associated protein 1-like 1 (AFAP1-like protein 1) May be involved in podosome and invadosome formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21333378}.
Q8TEK3 DOT1L S1065 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific (EC 2.1.1.360) (DOT1-like protein) (Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase) (H3-K79-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 4) Histone methyltransferase. Methylates 'Lys-79' of histone H3. Nucleosomes are preferred as substrate compared to free histones (PubMed:12123582). Binds to DNA (PubMed:12628190). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12123582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628190}.
Q8TER5 ARHGEF40 S1480 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 40 (Protein SOLO) May act as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8TEW0 PARD3 S809 ochoa Partitioning defective 3 homolog (PAR-3) (PARD-3) (Atypical PKC isotype-specific-interacting protein) (ASIP) (CTCL tumor antigen se2-5) (PAR3-alpha) Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes (PubMed:10954424, PubMed:27925688). Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions (PubMed:27925688). Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions (By similarity). Involved in Schwann cell peripheral myelination (By similarity). Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly (By similarity). The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (PubMed:10934474). Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons (PubMed:19812038, PubMed:27925688). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10954424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925688}.
Q8WVM8 SCFD1 S303 ochoa|psp Sec1 family domain-containing protein 1 (SLY1 homolog) (Sly1p) (Syntaxin-binding protein 1-like 2) Plays a role in SNARE-pin assembly and Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport via its interaction with COG4. Involved in vesicular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8WWI1 LMO7 S1026 ochoa LIM domain only protein 7 (LMO-7) (F-box only protein 20) (LOMP) None
Q8WWI1 LMO7 S1516 ochoa LIM domain only protein 7 (LMO-7) (F-box only protein 20) (LOMP) None
Q92619 ARHGAP45 S99 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 45 [Cleaved into: Minor histocompatibility antigen HA-1 (mHag HA-1)] Contains a GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases (RhoGAP) domain that would be able to negatively regulate the actin cytoskeleton as well as cell spreading. However, also contains N-terminally a BAR-domin which is able to play an autoinhibitory effect on this RhoGAP activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24086303}.; FUNCTION: Precursor of the histocompatibility antigen HA-1. More generally, minor histocompatibility antigens (mHags) refer to immunogenic peptide which, when complexed with MHC, can generate an immune response after recognition by specific T-cells. The peptides are derived from polymorphic intracellular proteins, which are cleaved by normal pathways of antigen processing. The binding of these peptides to MHC class I or class II molecules and its expression on the cell surface can stimulate T-cell responses and thereby trigger graft rejection or graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from HLA-identical sibling donor. GVHD is a frequent complication after bone marrow transplantation (BMT), due to mismatch of minor histocompatibility antigen in HLA-matched sibling marrow transplants. Specifically, mismatching for mHag HA-1 which is recognized as immunodominant, is shown to be associated with the development of severe GVHD after HLA-identical BMT. HA-1 is presented to the cell surface by MHC class I HLA-A*0201, but also by other HLA-A alleles. This complex specifically elicits donor-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) reactivity against hematologic malignancies after treatment by HLA-identical allogenic BMT. It induces cell recognition and lysis by CTL. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12601144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8260714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8532022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9798702}.
Q92625 ANKS1A S634 ochoa Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 1A (Odin) Regulator of different signaling pathways. Regulates EPHA8 receptor tyrosine kinase signaling to control cell migration and neurite retraction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17875921}.
Q92994 BRF1 S553 ochoa Transcription factor IIIB 90 kDa subunit (TFIIIB90) (hTFIIIB90) (B-related factor 1) (BRF-1) (hBRF) (TAF3B2) (TATA box-binding protein-associated factor, RNA polymerase III, subunit 2) General activator of RNA polymerase which utilizes different TFIIIB complexes at structurally distinct promoters. The isoform 1 is involved in the transcription of tRNA, adenovirus VA1, 7SL and 5S RNA. Isoform 2 is required for transcription of the U6 promoter.
Q969V6 MRTFA S139 ochoa Myocardin-related transcription factor A (MRTF-A) (MKL/myocardin-like protein 1) (Megakaryoblastic leukemia 1 protein) (Megakaryocytic acute leukemia protein) Transcription coactivator that associates with the serum response factor (SRF) transcription factor to control expression of genes regulating the cytoskeleton during development, morphogenesis and cell migration (PubMed:26224645). The SRF-MRTFA complex activity responds to Rho GTPase-induced changes in cellular globular actin (G-actin) concentration, thereby coupling cytoskeletal gene expression to cytoskeletal dynamics. MRTFA binds G-actin via its RPEL repeats, regulating activity of the MRTFA-SRF complex. Activity is also regulated by filamentous actin (F-actin) in the nucleus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K4J6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26224645}.
Q96A73 KIAA1191 S183 ochoa Putative monooxygenase p33MONOX (EC 1.-.-.-) (Brain-derived rescue factor p60MONOX) (Flavin monooxygenase motif-containing protein of 33 kDa) Potential NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase. May be involved in the regulation of neuronal survival, differentiation and axonal outgrowth.
Q96BD0 SLCO4A1 S40 ochoa Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 (OATP4A1) (Colon organic anion transporter) (Organic anion transporter polypeptide-related protein 1) (OATP-RP1) (OATPRP1) (POAT) (Organic anion-transporting polypeptide E) (OATP-E) (Sodium-independent organic anion transporter E) (Solute carrier family 21 member 12) Organic anion antiporter with apparent broad substrate specificity. Recognizes various substrates including thyroid hormones 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3), L-thyroxine (T4) and 3,3',5'-triiodo-L-thyronine (rT3), conjugated steroids such as estrone 3-sulfate and estradiol 17-beta glucuronide, bile acids such as taurocholate and prostanoids such as prostaglandin E2, likely operating in a tissue-specific manner (PubMed:10873595, PubMed:19129463, PubMed:30343886). May be involved in uptake of metabolites from the circulation into organs such as kidney, liver or placenta. Possibly drives the selective transport of thyroid hormones and estrogens coupled to an outward glutamate gradient across the microvillous membrane of the placenta (PubMed:30343886). The transport mechanism, its electrogenicity and potential tissue-specific counterions remain to be elucidated (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10873595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19129463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30343886, ECO:0000305}.
Q96E39 RBMXL1 Y255 ochoa RNA binding motif protein, X-linked-like-1 (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein G-like 1) RNA-binding protein which may be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96K37 SLC35E1 S363 ochoa Solute carrier family 35 member E1 Putative transporter. {ECO:0000250}.
Q96NU1 SAMD11 S646 ochoa Sterile alpha motif domain-containing protein 11 (SAM domain-containing protein 11) Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, essential for establishing rod photoreceptor cell identity and function by silencing nonrod gene expression in developing rod photoreceptor cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q1RNF8}.
Q96NY9 MUS81 S101 ochoa Structure-specific endonuclease subunit MUS81 (EC 3.1.22.-) (Crossover junction endonuclease MUS81) (MUS81 endonuclease homolog) Catalytic subunit of two functionally distinct, structure-specific, heterodimeric DNA endonucleases MUS81-EME1 and MUS81-EME2 that are involved in the maintenance of genome stability (PubMed:11741546, PubMed:12374758, PubMed:12686547, PubMed:12721304, PubMed:24371268, PubMed:24733841, PubMed:24813886, PubMed:35290797, PubMed:39015284). Both endonucleases have essentially the same substrate specificity though MUS81-EME2 is more active than its MUS81-EME1 counterpart. Both cleave 3'-flaps and nicked Holliday junctions, and exhibit limited endonuclease activity with 5' flaps and nicked double-stranded DNAs (PubMed:24371268, PubMed:24733841, PubMed:35290797). MUS81-EME2 which is active during the replication of DNA is more specifically involved in replication fork processing (PubMed:24813886). Replication forks frequently encounter obstacles to their passage, including DNA base lesions, DNA interstrand cross-links, difficult-to-replicate sequences, transcription bubbles, or tightly bound proteins. One mechanism for the restart of a stalled replication fork involves nucleolytic cleavage mediated by the MUS81-EME2 endonuclease. By acting upon the stalled fork, MUS81-EME2 generates a DNA double-strand break (DSB) that can be repaired by homologous recombination, leading to the restoration of an active fork (PubMed:24813886). MUS81-EME2 could also function in telomere maintenance (PubMed:24813886). MUS81-EME1, on the other hand, is active later in the cell cycle and functions in the resolution of mitotic recombination intermediates including the Holliday junctions, the four-way DNA intermediates that form during homologous recombination (PubMed:11741546, PubMed:12374758, PubMed:14617801, PubMed:15805243, PubMed:24813886). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11741546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12686547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12721304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15805243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24371268, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24733841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24813886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35290797, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39015284}.
Q96PC5 MIA2 S1204 ochoa Melanoma inhibitory activity protein 2 (MIA protein 2) (CTAGE family member 5 ER export factor) (Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen 5) (Meningioma-expressed antigen 6/11) Plays a role in the transport of cargos that are too large to fit into COPII-coated vesicles and require specific mechanisms to be incorporated into membrane-bound carriers and exported from the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:21525241, PubMed:25202031, PubMed:27138255, PubMed:27170179). Plays a role in the secretion of lipoproteins, pre-chylomicrons and pre-VLDLs, by participating in their export from the endoplasmic reticulum (PubMed:27138255). Thereby, may play a role in cholesterol and triglyceride homeostasis (By similarity). Required for collagen VII (COL7A1) secretion by loading COL7A1 into transport carriers and recruiting PREB/SEC12 at the endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (PubMed:21525241, PubMed:25202031, PubMed:27170179). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91ZV0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21525241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25202031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27138255, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27170179}.
Q96QT4 TRPM7 S1396 ochoa Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 7 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Channel-kinase 1) (Long transient receptor potential channel 7) (LTrpC-7) (LTrpC7) [Cleaved into: TRPM7 kinase, cleaved form (M7CK); TRPM7 channel, cleaved form] Bifunctional protein that combines an ion channel with an intrinsic kinase domain, enabling it to modulate cellular functions either by conducting ions through the pore or by phosphorylating downstream proteins via its kinase domain. The channel is highly permeable to divalent cations, specifically calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+) and zinc (Zn2+) and mediates their influx (PubMed:11385574, PubMed:12887921, PubMed:15485879, PubMed:24316671, PubMed:35561741, PubMed:36027648). Controls a wide range of biological processes such as Ca2(+), Mg(2+) and Zn(2+) homeostasis, vesicular Zn(2+) release channel and intracellular Ca(2+) signaling, embryonic development, immune responses, cell motility, proliferation and differentiation (By similarity). The C-terminal alpha-kinase domain autophosphorylates cytoplasmic residues of TRPM7 (PubMed:18365021). In vivo, TRPM7 phosphorylates SMAD2, suggesting that TRPM7 kinase may play a role in activating SMAD signaling pathways. In vitro, TRPM7 kinase phosphorylates ANXA1 (annexin A1), myosin II isoforms and a variety of proteins with diverse cellular functions (PubMed:15485879, PubMed:18394644). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923J1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11385574, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18365021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18394644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24316671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35561741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36027648}.; FUNCTION: [TRPM7 channel, cleaved form]: The cleaved channel exhibits substantially higher current and potentiates Fas receptor signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923J1}.; FUNCTION: [TRPM7 kinase, cleaved form]: The C-terminal kinase domain can be cleaved from the channel segment in a cell-type-specific fashion. In immune cells, the TRPM7 kinase domain is clipped from the channel domain by caspases in response to Fas-receptor stimulation. The cleaved kinase fragments can translocate to the nucleus, and bind chromatin-remodeling complex proteins in a Zn(2+)-dependent manner to ultimately phosphorylate specific Ser/Thr residues of histones known to be functionally important for cell differentiation and embryonic development. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923J1}.
Q96RT1 ERBIN S832 ochoa Erbin (Densin-180-like protein) (Erbb2-interacting protein) (Protein LAP2) Acts as an adapter for the receptor ERBB2, in epithelia. By binding the unphosphorylated 'Tyr-1248' of receptor ERBB2, it may contribute to stabilize this unphosphorylated state (PubMed:16203728). Inhibits NOD2-dependent NF-kappa-B signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion (PubMed:16203728). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16203728}.
Q96SK2 TMEM209 S228 ochoa Transmembrane protein 209 Nuclear envelope protein which in association with NUP205, may be involved in nuclear transport of various nuclear proteins in addition to MYC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22719065}.
Q96T58 SPEN S2126 ochoa Msx2-interacting protein (SMART/HDAC1-associated repressor protein) (SPEN homolog) May serve as a nuclear matrix platform that organizes and integrates transcriptional responses. In osteoblasts, supports transcription activation: synergizes with RUNX2 to enhance FGFR2-mediated activation of the osteocalcin FGF-responsive element (OCFRE) (By similarity). Has also been shown to be an essential corepressor protein, which probably regulates different key pathways such as the Notch pathway. Negative regulator of the Notch pathway via its interaction with RBPSUH, which prevents the association between NOTCH1 and RBPSUH, and therefore suppresses the transactivation activity of Notch signaling. Blocks the differentiation of precursor B-cells into marginal zone B-cells. Probably represses transcription via the recruitment of large complexes containing histone deacetylase proteins. May bind both to DNA and RNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62504, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374742}.
Q99666 RGPD5 S1486 ochoa RANBP2-like and GRIP domain-containing protein 5/6 (Ran-binding protein 2-like 1/2) (RanBP2-like 1/2) (RanBP2L1) (RanBP2L2) (Sperm membrane protein BS-63) None
Q99700 ATXN2 S684 ochoa Ataxin-2 (Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 protein) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 13 protein) Involved in EGFR trafficking, acting as negative regulator of endocytic EGFR internalization at the plasma membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18602463}.
Q9BRD0 BUD13 S391 ochoa BUD13 homolog Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the activated spliceosome. As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29360106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29361316, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.
Q9BW04 SARG S502 ochoa Specifically androgen-regulated gene protein Putative androgen-specific receptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15525603}.
Q9BW04 SARG S519 ochoa Specifically androgen-regulated gene protein Putative androgen-specific receptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15525603}.
Q9BWT3 PAPOLG S29 ochoa Poly(A) polymerase gamma (PAP-gamma) (EC 2.7.7.19) (Neo-poly(A) polymerase) (Neo-PAP) (Polynucleotide adenylyltransferase gamma) (SRP RNA 3'-adenylating enzyme) (Signal recognition particle RNA-adenylating enzyme) (SRP RNA-adenylating enzyme) Responsible for the post-transcriptional adenylation of the 3'-terminal of mRNA precursors and several small RNAs including signal recognition particle (SRP) RNA, nuclear 7SK RNA, U2 small nuclear RNA, and ribosomal 5S RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11287430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463842}.
Q9BX63 BRIP1 S128 ochoa Fanconi anemia group J protein (EC 5.6.2.3) (BRCA1-associated C-terminal helicase 1) (BRCA1-interacting protein C-terminal helicase 1) (BRCA1-interacting protein 1) (DNA 5'-3' helicase FANCJ) DNA-dependent ATPase and 5'-3' DNA helicase required for the maintenance of chromosomal stability (PubMed:11301010, PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16116421, PubMed:16153896, PubMed:17596542, PubMed:36608669). Acts late in the Fanconi anemia pathway, after FANCD2 ubiquitination (PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16153896). Involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination in a manner that depends on its association with BRCA1 (PubMed:14983014, PubMed:16153896). Involved in the repair of abasic sites at replication forks by promoting the degradation of DNA-protein cross-links: acts by catalyzing unfolding of HMCES DNA-protein cross-link via its helicase activity, exposing the underlying DNA and enabling cleavage of the DNA-protein adduct by the SPRTN metalloprotease (PubMed:16116421, PubMed:36608669). Can unwind RNA:DNA substrates (PubMed:14983014). Unwinds G-quadruplex DNA; unwinding requires a 5'-single stranded tail (PubMed:18426915, PubMed:20639400). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11301010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14983014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16116421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16153896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17596542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18426915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20639400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36608669}.
Q9BYB0 SHANK3 S1133 ochoa SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 (Shank3) (Proline-rich synapse-associated protein 2) (ProSAP2) Major scaffold postsynaptic density protein which interacts with multiple proteins and complexes to orchestrate the dendritic spine and synapse formation, maturation and maintenance. Interconnects receptors of the postsynaptic membrane including NMDA-type and metabotropic glutamate receptors via complexes with GKAP/PSD-95 and HOMER, respectively, and the actin-based cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the structural and functional organization of the dendritic spine and synaptic junction through the interaction with Arp2/3 and WAVE1 complex as well as the promotion of the F-actin clusters. By way of this control of actin dynamics, participates in the regulation of developing neurons growth cone motility and the NMDA receptor-signaling. Also modulates GRIA1 exocytosis and GRM5/MGLUR5 expression and signaling to control the AMPA and metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated synaptic transmission and plasticity. May be required at an early stage of synapse formation and be inhibited by IGF1 to promote synapse maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24132240}.
Q9C073 FAM117A S207 ochoa Protein FAM117A (C/EBP-induced protein) None
Q9H1I8 ASCC2 S713 ochoa Activating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 2 (ASC-1 complex subunit p100) (Trip4 complex subunit p100) Ubiquitin-binding protein involved in DNA repair and rescue of stalled ribosomes (PubMed:29144457, PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). Plays a role in DNA damage repair as component of the ASCC complex (PubMed:29144457). Recruits ASCC3 and ALKBH3 to sites of DNA damage by binding to polyubiquitinated proteins that have 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:29144457). Part of the ASC-1 complex that enhances NF-kappa-B, SRF and AP1 transactivation (PubMed:12077347). Involved in activation of the ribosome quality control (RQC) pathway, a pathway that degrades nascent peptide chains during problematic translation (PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). Specifically recognizes and binds RPS20/uS10 ubiquitinated by ZNF598, promoting recruitment of the RQT (ribosome quality control trigger) complex on stalled ribosomes, followed by disassembly of stalled ribosomes (PubMed:36302773). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29144457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32099016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32579943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36302773}.
Q9H2D6 TRIOBP S1955 ochoa TRIO and F-actin-binding protein (Protein Tara) (TRF1-associated protein of 68 kDa) (Trio-associated repeat on actin) [Isoform 1]: Regulates actin cytoskeletal organization, cell spreading and cell contraction by directly binding and stabilizing filamentous F-actin and prevents its depolymerization (PubMed:18194665, PubMed:28438837). May also serve as a linker protein to recruit proteins required for F-actin formation and turnover (PubMed:18194665). Essential for correct mitotic progression (PubMed:22820163, PubMed:24692559). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18194665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22820163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24692559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28438837}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Plays a pivotal role in the formation of stereocilia rootlets. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99KW3}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Plays a pivotal role in the formation of stereocilia rootlets. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99KW3}.
Q9H334 FOXP1 S621 ochoa Forkhead box protein P1 (Mac-1-regulated forkhead) (MFH) Transcriptional repressor (PubMed:18347093, PubMed:26647308). Can act with CTBP1 to synergistically repress transcription but CTPBP1 is not essential (By similarity). Plays an important role in the specification and differentiation of lung epithelium. Acts cooperatively with FOXP4 to regulate lung secretory epithelial cell fate and regeneration by restricting the goblet cell lineage program; the function may involve regulation of AGR2. Essential transcriptional regulator of B-cell development. Involved in regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation. Involved in the columnar organization of spinal motor neurons. Promotes the formation of the lateral motor neuron column (LMC) and the preganglionic motor column (PGC) and is required for respective appropriate motor axon projections. The segment-appropriate generation of spinal cord motor columns requires cooperation with other Hox proteins. Can regulate PITX3 promoter activity; may promote midbrain identity in embryonic stem cell-derived dopamine neurons by regulating PITX3. Negatively regulates the differentiation of T follicular helper cells T(FH)s. Involved in maintenance of hair follicle stem cell quiescence; the function probably involves regulation of FGF18 (By similarity). Represses transcription of various pro-apoptotic genes and cooperates with NF-kappa B-signaling in promoting B-cell expansion by inhibition of caspase-dependent apoptosis (PubMed:25267198). Binds to CSF1R promoter elements and is involved in regulation of monocyte differentiation and macrophage functions; repression of CSF1R in monocytes seems to involve NCOR2 as corepressor (PubMed:15286807, PubMed:18347093, PubMed:18799727). Involved in endothelial cell proliferation, tube formation and migration indicative for a role in angiogenesis; the role in neovascularization seems to implicate suppression of SEMA5B (PubMed:24023716). Can negatively regulate androgen receptor signaling (PubMed:18640093). Acts as a transcriptional activator of the FBXL7 promoter; this activity is regulated by AURKA (PubMed:28218735). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15286807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24023716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25267198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26647308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18347093, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24023716}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 8]: Involved in transcriptional regulation in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Stimulates expression of transcription factors that are required for pluripotency and decreases expression of differentiation-associated genes. Has distinct DNA-binding specifities as compared to the canonical form and preferentially binds DNA with the sequence 5'-CGATACAA-3' (or closely related sequences) (PubMed:21924763). Promotes ESC self-renewal and pluripotency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924763}.
Q9H4G0 EPB41L1 S546 ochoa Band 4.1-like protein 1 (Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1-like 1) (Neuronal protein 4.1) (4.1N) May function to confer stability and plasticity to neuronal membrane via multiple interactions, including the spectrin-actin-based cytoskeleton, integral membrane channels and membrane-associated guanylate kinases.
Q9H4X1 RGCC S97 ochoa Regulator of cell cycle RGCC (Response gene to complement 32 protein) (RGC-32) Modulates the activity of cell cycle-specific kinases. Enhances CDK1 activity. May contribute to the regulation of the cell cycle. May inhibit growth of glioma cells by promoting arrest of mitotic progression at the G2/M transition. Fibrogenic factor contributing to the pathogenesis of renal fibrosis through fibroblast activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11687586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17146433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19158077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22163048}.
Q9H5I1 SUV39H2 S388 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SUV39H2 (EC 2.1.1.355) (Histone H3-K9 methyltransferase 2) (H3-K9-HMTase 2) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 1B) (Suppressor of variegation 3-9 homolog 2) (Su(var)3-9 homolog 2) Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 using monomethylated H3 'Lys-9' as substrate. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression by recruiting HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Mainly functions in heterochromatin regions, thereby playing a central role in the establishment of constitutive heterochromatin at pericentric and telomere regions. H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation is also required to direct DNA methylation at pericentric repeats. SUV39H1 is targeted to histone H3 via its interaction with RB1 and is involved in many processes, such as cell cycle regulation, transcriptional repression and regulation of telomere length. May participate in regulation of higher-order chromatin organization during spermatogenesis. Recruited by the large PER complex to the E-box elements of the circadian target genes such as PER2 itself or PER1, contributes to the conversion of local chromatin to a heterochromatin-like repressive state through H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14765126}.
Q9H706 GAREM1 S622 ochoa GRB2-associated and regulator of MAPK protein 1 (GRB2-associated and regulator of MAPK1) [Isoform 1]: Acts as an adapter protein that plays a role in intracellular signaling cascades triggered either by the cell surface activated epidermal growth factor receptor and/or cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinases. Promotes activation of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509291}.
Q9H7N4 SCAF1 S725 ochoa Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 19 (SR-related C-terminal domain-associated factor 1) (SR-related and CTD-associated factor 1) (SR-related-CTD-associated factor) (SCAF) (Serine arginine-rich pre-mRNA splicing factor SR-A1) (SR-A1) May function in pre-mRNA splicing. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9H972 C14orf93 S285 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C14orf93 None
Q9HAU0 PLEKHA5 S1098 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 5 (PH domain-containing family A member 5) (Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate-binding protein 2) (PEPP-2) None
Q9HC35 EML4 S144 ochoa|psp Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EMAP-4) (Restrictedly overexpressed proliferation-associated protein) (Ropp 120) Essential for the formation and stability of microtubules (MTs) (PubMed:16890222, PubMed:31409757). Required for the organization of the mitotic spindle and for the proper attachment of kinetochores to MTs (PubMed:25789526). Promotes the recruitment of NUDC to the mitotic spindle for mitotic progression (PubMed:25789526). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16890222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25789526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31409757}.
Q9HCC9 ZFYVE28 S384 ochoa Lateral signaling target protein 2 homolog (hLst2) (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 28) Negative regulator of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling. Acts by promoting EGFR degradation in endosomes when not monoubiquitinated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19460345}.
Q9HCD6 TANC2 S1744 ochoa Protein TANC2 (Tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2) Scaffolding protein in the dendritic spines which acts as immobile postsynaptic posts able to recruit KIF1A-driven dense core vesicles to dendritic spines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30021165}.
Q9NQS7 INCENP S312 ochoa Inner centromere protein Component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC), a complex that acts as a key regulator of mitosis. The CPC complex has essential functions at the centromere in ensuring correct chromosome alignment and segregation and is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly. Acts as a scaffold regulating CPC localization and activity. The C-terminus associates with AURKB or AURKC, the N-terminus associated with BIRC5/survivin and CDCA8/borealin tethers the CPC to the inner centromere, and the microtubule binding activity within the central SAH domain directs AURKB/C toward substrates near microtubules (PubMed:12925766, PubMed:15316025, PubMed:27332895). The flexibility of the SAH domain is proposed to allow AURKB/C to follow substrates on dynamic microtubules while ensuring CPC docking to static chromatin (By similarity). Activates AURKB and AURKC (PubMed:27332895). Required for localization of CBX5 to mitotic centromeres (PubMed:21346195). Controls the kinetochore localization of BUB1 (PubMed:16760428). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12925766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15316025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16760428, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21346195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27332895}.
Q9NQT8 KIF13B S1438 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF13B (Kinesin-like protein GAKIN) Involved in reorganization of the cortical cytoskeleton. Regulates axon formation by promoting the formation of extra axons. May be functionally important for the intracellular trafficking of MAGUKs and associated protein complexes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20194617}.
Q9NQX3 GPHN S270 ochoa|psp Gephyrin [Includes: Molybdopterin adenylyltransferase (MPT adenylyltransferase) (EC 2.7.7.75) (Domain G); Molybdopterin molybdenumtransferase (MPT Mo-transferase) (EC 2.10.1.1) (Domain E)] Microtubule-associated protein involved in membrane protein-cytoskeleton interactions. It is thought to anchor the inhibitory glycine receptor (GLYR) to subsynaptic microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a major instructive molecule at inhibitory synapses, where it also clusters GABA type A receptors (PubMed:25025157, PubMed:26613940). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25025157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26613940}.; FUNCTION: Also has a catalytic activity and catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of the molybdenum cofactor. In the first step, molybdopterin is adenylated. Subsequently, molybdate is inserted into adenylated molybdopterin and AMP is released. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26613940}.
Q9NRA8 EIF4ENIF1 S752 ochoa|psp Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E transporter (4E-T) (eIF4E transporter) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E nuclear import factor 1) EIF4E-binding protein that regulates translation and stability of mRNAs in processing bodies (P-bodies) (PubMed:16157702, PubMed:24335285, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Plays a key role in P-bodies to coordinate the storage of translationally inactive mRNAs in the cytoplasm and prevent their degradation (PubMed:24335285, PubMed:32354837). Acts as a binding platform for multiple RNA-binding proteins: promotes deadenylation of mRNAs via its interaction with the CCR4-NOT complex, and blocks decapping via interaction with eIF4E (EIF4E and EIF4E2), thereby protecting deadenylated and repressed mRNAs from degradation (PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Component of a multiprotein complex that sequesters and represses translation of proneurogenic factors during neurogenesis (By similarity). Promotes miRNA-mediated translational repression (PubMed:24335285, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:28487484). Required for the formation of P-bodies (PubMed:16157702, PubMed:22966201, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Involved in mRNA translational repression mediated by the miRNA effector TNRC6B by protecting TNRC6B-targeted mRNAs from decapping and subsequent decay (PubMed:32354837). Also acts as a nucleoplasmic shuttling protein, which mediates the nuclear import of EIF4E and DDX6 by a piggy-back mechanism (PubMed:10856257, PubMed:28216671). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9EST3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10856257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16157702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22966201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24335285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27342281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28216671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28487484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32354837}.
Q9NS37 CREBZF S22 ochoa CREB/ATF bZIP transcription factor (Host cell factor-binding transcription factor Zhangfei) (HCF-binding transcription factor Zhangfei) Strongly activates transcription when bound to HCFC1. Suppresses the expression of HSV proteins in cells infected with the virus in a HCFC1-dependent manner. Also suppresses the HCFC1-dependent transcriptional activation by CREB3 and reduces the amount of CREB3 in the cell. Able to down-regulate expression of some cellular genes in CREBZF-expressing cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10871379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15705566}.
Q9NS91 RAD18 S164 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Postreplication repair protein RAD18) (hHR18) (hRAD18) (RING finger protein 73) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RAD18) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in postreplication repair of UV-damaged DNA. Postreplication repair functions in gap-filling of a daughter strand on replication of damaged DNA. Associates to the E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme UBE2B to form the UBE2B-RAD18 ubiquitin ligase complex involved in mono-ubiquitination of DNA-associated PCNA on 'Lys-164'. Has ssDNA binding activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17108083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21659603}.
Q9NSI2 SLX9 S209 ochoa Ribosome biogenesis protein SLX9 homolog May be involved in ribosome biogenesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53251}.
Q9NVF7 FBXO28 S344 ochoa F-box only protein 28 Probably recognizes and binds to some phosphorylated proteins and promotes their ubiquitination and degradation. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NWS9 ZNF446 S362 ochoa Zinc finger protein 446 (Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 20) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Q9NXR5 ANKRD10 S353 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 10 None
Q9NYB0 TERF2IP S36 ochoa Telomeric repeat-binding factor 2-interacting protein 1 (TERF2-interacting telomeric protein 1) (TRF2-interacting telomeric protein 1) (Dopamine receptor-interacting protein 5) (Repressor/activator protein 1 homolog) (RAP1 homolog) (hRap1) Acts both as a regulator of telomere function and as a transcription regulator. Involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection as a component of the shelterin complex (telosome). In contrast to other components of the shelterin complex, it is dispensible for telomere capping and does not participate in the protection of telomeres against non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair. Instead, it is required to negatively regulate telomere recombination and is essential for repressing homology-directed repair (HDR), which can affect telomere length. Does not bind DNA directly: recruited to telomeric double-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats via its interaction with TERF2. Independently of its function in telomeres, also acts as a transcription regulator: recruited to extratelomeric 5'-TTAGGG-3' sites via its association with TERF2 or other factors, and regulates gene expression. When cytoplasmic, associates with the I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) complex and acts as a regulator of the NF-kappa-B signaling by promoting IKK-mediated phosphorylation of RELA/p65, leading to activate expression of NF-kappa-B target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19763083}.
Q9NYF8 BCLAF1 S531 ochoa|psp Bcl-2-associated transcription factor 1 (Btf) (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 1) Death-promoting transcriptional repressor. May be involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability through the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794151}.
Q9NYI0 PSD3 S1020 ochoa PH and SEC7 domain-containing protein 3 (Epididymis tissue protein Li 20mP) (Exchange factor for ADP-ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide factor 6 D) (Exchange factor for ARF6 D) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 67) (Pleckstrin homology and SEC7 domain-containing protein 3) Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for ARF6. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NYL2 MAP3K20 S599 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Human cervical cancer suppressor gene 4 protein) (HCCS-4) (Leucine zipper- and sterile alpha motif-containing kinase) (MLK-like mitogen-activated protein triple kinase) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase MLT) (Mixed lineage kinase 7) (Mixed lineage kinase-related kinase) (MLK-related kinase) (MRK) (Sterile alpha motif- and leucine zipper-containing kinase AZK) Stress-activated component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade that promotes programmed cell death in response to various stress, such as ribosomal stress, osmotic shock and ionizing radiation (PubMed:10924358, PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515, PubMed:14521931, PubMed:15350844, PubMed:15737997, PubMed:18331592, PubMed:20559024, PubMed:26999302, PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Acts by catalyzing phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases, leading to activation of the JNK (MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2 and/or MAPK10/JNK3) and MAP kinase p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and/or MAPK14) pathways (PubMed:11042189, PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515, PubMed:14521931, PubMed:15172994, PubMed:15737997, PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Activates JNK through phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7, and MAP kinase p38 gamma (MAPK12) via phosphorylation of MAP2K3/MKK3 and MAP2K6/MKK6 (PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515). Involved in stress associated with adrenergic stimulation: contributes to cardiac decompensation during periods of acute cardiac stress (PubMed:15350844, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:27859413). May be involved in regulation of S and G2 cell cycle checkpoint by mediating phosphorylation of CHEK2 (PubMed:15342622). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12220515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14521931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15172994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15350844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18331592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20559024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26999302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27859413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform ZAKalpha]: Key component of the stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade in response to ribotoxic stress or UV-B irradiation (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Acts as the proximal sensor of ribosome collisions during the ribotoxic stress response (RSR): directly binds to the ribosome by inserting its flexible C-terminus into the ribosomal intersubunit space, thereby acting as a sentinel for colliding ribosomes (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081). Upon ribosome collisions, activates either the stress-activated protein kinase signal transduction cascade or the integrated stress response (ISR), leading to programmed cell death or cell survival, respectively (PubMed:32610081). Dangerous levels of ribosome collisions trigger the autophosphorylation and activation of MAP3K20, which dissociates from colliding ribosomes and phosphorylates MAP kinase kinases, leading to activation of the JNK and MAP kinase p38 pathways that promote programmed cell death (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081). Less dangerous levels of ribosome collisions trigger the integrated stress response (ISR): MAP3K20 activates EIF2AK4/GCN2 independently of its protein-kinase activity, promoting EIF2AK4/GCN2-mediated phosphorylation of EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha (PubMed:32610081). Also part of the stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade triggering the NLRP1 inflammasome in response to UV-B irradiation: ribosome collisions activate MAP3K20, which directly phosphorylates NLRP1, leading to activation of the NLRP1 inflammasome and subsequent pyroptosis (PubMed:35857590). NLRP1 is also phosphorylated by MAP kinase p38 downstream of MAP3K20 (PubMed:35857590). Also acts as a histone kinase by phosphorylating histone H3 at 'Ser-28' (H3S28ph) (PubMed:15684425). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform ZAKbeta]: Isoform that lacks the C-terminal region that mediates ribosome-binding: does not act as a sensor of ribosome collisions in response to ribotoxic stress (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). May act as an antagonist of isoform ZAKalpha: interacts with isoform ZAKalpha, leading to decrease the expression of isoform ZAKalpha (PubMed:27859413). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27859413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.
Q9NYL2 MAP3K20 S733 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 20 (EC 2.7.11.25) (Human cervical cancer suppressor gene 4 protein) (HCCS-4) (Leucine zipper- and sterile alpha motif-containing kinase) (MLK-like mitogen-activated protein triple kinase) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase MLT) (Mixed lineage kinase 7) (Mixed lineage kinase-related kinase) (MLK-related kinase) (MRK) (Sterile alpha motif- and leucine zipper-containing kinase AZK) Stress-activated component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade that promotes programmed cell death in response to various stress, such as ribosomal stress, osmotic shock and ionizing radiation (PubMed:10924358, PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515, PubMed:14521931, PubMed:15350844, PubMed:15737997, PubMed:18331592, PubMed:20559024, PubMed:26999302, PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Acts by catalyzing phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases, leading to activation of the JNK (MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2 and/or MAPK10/JNK3) and MAP kinase p38 (MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and/or MAPK14) pathways (PubMed:11042189, PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515, PubMed:14521931, PubMed:15172994, PubMed:15737997, PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Activates JNK through phosphorylation of MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7, and MAP kinase p38 gamma (MAPK12) via phosphorylation of MAP2K3/MKK3 and MAP2K6/MKK6 (PubMed:11836244, PubMed:12220515). Involved in stress associated with adrenergic stimulation: contributes to cardiac decompensation during periods of acute cardiac stress (PubMed:15350844, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:27859413). May be involved in regulation of S and G2 cell cycle checkpoint by mediating phosphorylation of CHEK2 (PubMed:15342622). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12220515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14521931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15172994, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15350844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18331592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20559024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26999302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27859413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform ZAKalpha]: Key component of the stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade in response to ribotoxic stress or UV-B irradiation (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). Acts as the proximal sensor of ribosome collisions during the ribotoxic stress response (RSR): directly binds to the ribosome by inserting its flexible C-terminus into the ribosomal intersubunit space, thereby acting as a sentinel for colliding ribosomes (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081). Upon ribosome collisions, activates either the stress-activated protein kinase signal transduction cascade or the integrated stress response (ISR), leading to programmed cell death or cell survival, respectively (PubMed:32610081). Dangerous levels of ribosome collisions trigger the autophosphorylation and activation of MAP3K20, which dissociates from colliding ribosomes and phosphorylates MAP kinase kinases, leading to activation of the JNK and MAP kinase p38 pathways that promote programmed cell death (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081). Less dangerous levels of ribosome collisions trigger the integrated stress response (ISR): MAP3K20 activates EIF2AK4/GCN2 independently of its protein-kinase activity, promoting EIF2AK4/GCN2-mediated phosphorylation of EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha (PubMed:32610081). Also part of the stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade triggering the NLRP1 inflammasome in response to UV-B irradiation: ribosome collisions activate MAP3K20, which directly phosphorylates NLRP1, leading to activation of the NLRP1 inflammasome and subsequent pyroptosis (PubMed:35857590). NLRP1 is also phosphorylated by MAP kinase p38 downstream of MAP3K20 (PubMed:35857590). Also acts as a histone kinase by phosphorylating histone H3 at 'Ser-28' (H3S28ph) (PubMed:15684425). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform ZAKbeta]: Isoform that lacks the C-terminal region that mediates ribosome-binding: does not act as a sensor of ribosome collisions in response to ribotoxic stress (PubMed:32289254, PubMed:32610081, PubMed:35857590). May act as an antagonist of isoform ZAKalpha: interacts with isoform ZAKalpha, leading to decrease the expression of isoform ZAKalpha (PubMed:27859413). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27859413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32289254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32610081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35857590}.
Q9NZN5 ARHGEF12 S28 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 (Leukemia-associated RhoGEF) May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11094164}.
Q9NZN5 ARHGEF12 S309 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 (Leukemia-associated RhoGEF) May play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13). Acts as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase and may act as GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11094164}.
Q9P1Y5 CAMSAP3 S1080 ochoa Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 3 (Protein Nezha) Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:19041755, PubMed:23169647). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and autonomously decorates and stabilizes microtubule lattice formed by microtubule minus-end polymerization (PubMed:24486153). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153). In addition, it also reduces the velocity of microtubule polymerization (PubMed:24486153). Required for the biogenesis and the maintenance of zonula adherens by anchoring the minus-end of microtubules to zonula adherens and by recruiting the kinesin KIFC3 to those junctional sites (PubMed:19041755). Required for orienting the apical-to-basal polarity of microtubules in epithelial cells: acts by tethering non-centrosomal microtubules to the apical cortex, leading to their longitudinal orientation (PubMed:26715742, PubMed:27802168). Plays a key role in early embryos, which lack centrosomes: accumulates at the microtubule bridges that connect pairs of cells and enables the formation of a non-centrosomal microtubule-organizing center that directs intracellular transport in the early embryo (By similarity). Couples non-centrosomal microtubules with actin: interaction with MACF1 at the minus ends of non-centrosomal microtubules, tethers the microtubules to actin filaments, regulating focal adhesion size and cell migration (PubMed:27693509). Plays a key role in the generation of non-centrosomal microtubules by accumulating in the pericentrosomal region and cooperating with KATNA1 to release non-centrosomal microtubules from the centrosome (PubMed:28386021). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, also regulates the organization of cellular organelles including the Golgi and the early endosomes (PubMed:28089391). Through interaction with AKAP9, involved in translocation of Golgi vesicles in epithelial cells, where microtubules are mainly non-centrosomal (PubMed:28089391). Plays an important role in motile cilia function by facilitatating proper orientation of basal bodies and formation of central microtubule pairs in motile cilia (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80VC9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23169647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26715742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27693509, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27802168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28089391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28386021}.
Q9P2D0 IBTK S1045 ochoa Inhibitor of Bruton tyrosine kinase (IBtk) Acts as an inhibitor of BTK tyrosine kinase activity, thereby playing a role in B-cell development. Down-regulates BTK kinase activity, leading to interference with BTK-mediated calcium mobilization and NF-kappa-B-driven transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11577348}.
Q9P2Q2 FRMD4A S657 ochoa FERM domain-containing protein 4A Scaffolding protein that regulates epithelial cell polarity by connecting ARF6 activation with the PAR3 complex (By similarity). Plays a redundant role with FRMD4B in epithelial polarization (By similarity). May regulate MAPT secretion by activating ARF6-signaling (PubMed:27044754). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BIE6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27044754}.
Q9UBW5 BIN2 S375 ochoa Bridging integrator 2 (Breast cancer-associated protein 1) Promotes cell motility and migration, probably via its interaction with the cell membrane and with podosome proteins that mediate interaction with the cytoskeleton. Modulates membrane curvature and mediates membrane tubulation. Plays a role in podosome formation. Inhibits phagocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23285027}.
Q9UDT6 CLIP2 S54 ochoa CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 2 (Cytoplasmic linker protein 115) (CLIP-115) (Cytoplasmic linker protein 2) (Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 3 protein) (Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 4 protein) Seems to link microtubules to dendritic lamellar body (DLB), a membranous organelle predominantly present in bulbous dendritic appendages of neurons linked by dendrodendritic gap junctions. May operate in the control of brain-specific organelle translocations (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9UER7 DAXX S618 ochoa Death domain-associated protein 6 (Daxx) (hDaxx) (ETS1-associated protein 1) (EAP1) (Fas death domain-associated protein) Transcription corepressor known to repress transcriptional potential of several sumoylated transcription factors. Down-regulates basal and activated transcription. Its transcription repressor activity is modulated by recruiting it to subnuclear compartments like the nucleolus or PML/POD/ND10 nuclear bodies through interactions with MCSR1 and PML, respectively. Seems to regulate transcription in PML/POD/ND10 nuclear bodies together with PML and may influence TNFRSF6-dependent apoptosis thereby. Inhibits transcriptional activation of PAX3 and ETS1 through direct protein-protein interactions. Modulates PAX5 activity; the function seems to involve CREBBP. Acts as an adapter protein in a MDM2-DAXX-USP7 complex by regulating the RING-finger E3 ligase MDM2 ubiquitination activity. Under non-stress condition, in association with the deubiquitinating USP7, prevents MDM2 self-ubiquitination and enhances the intrinsic E3 ligase activity of MDM2 towards TP53, thereby promoting TP53 ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Upon DNA damage, its association with MDM2 and USP7 is disrupted, resulting in increased MDM2 autoubiquitination and consequently, MDM2 degradation, which leads to TP53 stabilization. Acts as a histone chaperone that facilitates deposition of histone H3.3. Acts as a targeting component of the chromatin remodeling complex ATRX:DAXX which has ATP-dependent DNA translocase activity and catalyzes the replication-independent deposition of histone H3.3 in pericentric DNA repeats outside S-phase and telomeres, and the in vitro remodeling of H3.3-containing nucleosomes. Does not affect the ATPase activity of ATRX but alleviates its transcription repression activity. Upon neuronal activation associates with regulatory elements of selected immediate early genes where it promotes deposition of histone H3.3 which may be linked to transcriptional induction of these genes. Required for the recruitment of histone H3.3:H4 dimers to PML-nuclear bodies (PML-NBs); the process is independent of ATRX and facilitated by ASF1A; PML-NBs are suggested to function as regulatory sites for the incorporation of newly synthesized histone H3.3 into chromatin. In case of overexpression of centromeric histone variant CENPA (as found in various tumors) is involved in its mislocalization to chromosomes; the ectopic localization involves a heterotypic tetramer containing CENPA, and histones H3.3 and H4 and decreases binding of CTCF to chromatin. Proposed to mediate activation of the JNK pathway and apoptosis via MAP3K5 in response to signaling from TNFRSF6 and TGFBR2. Interaction with HSPB1/HSP27 may prevent interaction with TNFRSF6 and MAP3K5 and block DAXX-mediated apoptosis. In contrast, in lymphoid cells JNC activation and TNFRSF6-mediated apoptosis may not involve DAXX. Shows restriction activity towards human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). Plays a role as a positive regulator of the heat shock transcription factor HSF1 activity during the stress protein response (PubMed:15016915). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12140263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14990586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15016915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15364927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16845383, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081986, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17942542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20504901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20651253, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23222847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24200965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24530302}.
Q9UEY8 ADD3 S461 ochoa Gamma-adducin (Adducin-like protein 70) Membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that promotes the assembly of the spectrin-actin network. Plays a role in actin filament capping (PubMed:23836506). Binds to calmodulin (Probable). Involved in myogenic reactivity of the renal afferent arteriole (Af-art), renal interlobular arteries and middle cerebral artery (MCA) to increased perfusion pressure. Involved in regulation of potassium channels in the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) of the Af-art and MCA ex vivo. Involved in regulation of glomerular capillary pressure, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and glomerular nephrin expression in response to hypertension. Involved in renal blood flow (RBF) autoregulation. Plays a role in podocyte structure and function. Regulates globular monomer actin (G-actin) and filamentous polymer actin (F-actin) ratios in the primary podocytes affecting actin cytoskeleton organization. Regulates expression of synaptopodin, RhoA, Rac1 and CDC42 in the renal cortex and the primary podocytes. Regulates expression of nephrin in the glomeruli and in the primary podocytes, expression of nephrin and podocinin in the renal cortex, and expression of focal adhesion proteins integrin alpha-3 and integrin beta-1 in the glomeruli. Involved in cell migration and cell adhesion of podocytes, and in podocyte foot process effacement. Regulates expression of profibrotics markers MMP2, MMP9, TGF beta-1, tubular tight junction protein E-cadherin, and mesenchymal markers vimentin and alpha-SMA (By similarity). Promotes the growth of neurites (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62847, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QYB5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23836506, ECO:0000305}.
Q9UGU0 TCF20 S871 ochoa Transcription factor 20 (TCF-20) (Nuclear factor SPBP) (Protein AR1) (Stromelysin-1 PDGF-responsive element-binding protein) (SPRE-binding protein) Transcriptional activator that binds to the regulatory region of MMP3 and thereby controls stromelysin expression. It stimulates the activity of various transcriptional activators such as JUN, SP1, PAX6 and ETS1, suggesting a function as a coactivator. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995766}.
Q9UGU0 TCF20 S1053 ochoa Transcription factor 20 (TCF-20) (Nuclear factor SPBP) (Protein AR1) (Stromelysin-1 PDGF-responsive element-binding protein) (SPRE-binding protein) Transcriptional activator that binds to the regulatory region of MMP3 and thereby controls stromelysin expression. It stimulates the activity of various transcriptional activators such as JUN, SP1, PAX6 and ETS1, suggesting a function as a coactivator. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10995766}.
Q9UH99 SUN2 S38 ochoa SUN domain-containing protein 2 (Protein unc-84 homolog B) (Rab5-interacting protein) (Rab5IP) (Sad1/unc-84 protein-like 2) As a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex, involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning. Specifically, SYNE2 and SUN2 assemble in arrays of transmembrane actin-associated nuclear (TAN) lines which are bound to F-actin cables and couple the nucleus to retrograde actin flow during actin-dependent nuclear movement. Required for interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) and essential for nucleokinesis and centrosome-nucleus coupling during radial neuronal migration in the cerebral cortex and during glial migration. Required for nuclear migration in retinal photoreceptor progenitors implicating association with cytoplasmic dynein-dynactin and kinesin motor complexes, and probably B-type lamins; SUN1 and SUN2 seem to act redundantly. The SUN1/2:KASH5 LINC complex couples telomeres to microtubules during meiosis; SUN1 and SUN2 seem to act at least partial redundantly. Anchors chromosome movement in the prophase of meiosis and is involved in selective gene expression of coding and non-coding RNAs needed for gametogenesis. Required for telomere attachment to nuclear envelope and gametogenesis. May also function on endocytic vesicles as a receptor for RAB5-GDP and participate in the activation of RAB5. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BJS4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18396275, ECO:0000305}.
Q9UHR4 BAIAP2L1 S261 ochoa BAR/IMD domain-containing adapter protein 2-like 1 (Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2-like protein 1) (BAI1-associated protein 2-like protein 1) (Insulin receptor tyrosine kinase substrate) May function as adapter protein. Involved in the formation of clusters of actin bundles. Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in response to bacterial infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17430976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19366662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22921828}.
Q9UJV3 MID2 S116 ochoa Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MID2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Midin-2) (Midline defect 2) (Midline-2) (RING finger protein 60) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase MID2) (Tripartite motif-containing protein 1) E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays a role in microtubule stabilization. Mediates the 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of LRRK2 to drive its localization to microtubules and its proteasomal degradation in neurons. This ubiquitination inhibits LRRK2 kinase activation by RAB29 (PubMed:35266954). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35266954, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24115387}.
Q9UKV3 ACIN1 S490 ochoa Apoptotic chromatin condensation inducer in the nucleus (Acinus) Auxiliary component of the splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junction on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of core proteins and several peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism. Component of the ASAP complexes which bind RNA in a sequence-independent manner and are proposed to be recruited to the EJC prior to or during the splicing process and to regulate specific excision of introns in specific transcription subsets; ACIN1 confers RNA-binding to the complex. The ASAP complex can inhibit RNA processing during in vitro splicing reactions. The ASAP complex promotes apoptosis and is disassembled after induction of apoptosis. Involved in the splicing modulation of BCL2L1/Bcl-X (and probably other apoptotic genes); specifically inhibits formation of proapoptotic isoforms such as Bcl-X(S); the activity is different from the established EJC assembly and function. Induces apoptotic chromatin condensation after activation by CASP3. Regulates cyclin A1, but not cyclin A2, expression in leukemia cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10490026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12665594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22203037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22388736}.
Q9ULD5 ZNF777 S502 ochoa Zinc finger protein 777 May be involved in transcriptional repression (PubMed:31856708). Inhibits cell proliferation through CDKN1A/p21 induction by down-regulation of NIBAN1/FAM129A at low cell density (PubMed:25560148). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25560148, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31856708}.
Q9ULK2 ATXN7L1 S843 ochoa Ataxin-7-like protein 1 (Ataxin-7-like protein 4) None
Q9ULM3 YEATS2 S124 ochoa YEATS domain-containing protein 2 Chromatin reader component of the ATAC complex, a complex with histone acetyltransferase activity on histones H3 and H4 (PubMed:18838386, PubMed:19103755, PubMed:27103431). YEATS2 specifically recognizes and binds histone H3 crotonylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27cr) (PubMed:27103431). Crotonylation marks active promoters and enhancers and confers resistance to transcriptional repressors (PubMed:27103431). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18838386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27103431}.
Q9UN79 SOX13 S83 ochoa Transcription factor SOX-13 (Islet cell antigen 12) (SRY (Sex determining region Y)-box 13) (Type 1 diabetes autoantigen ICA12) Transcription factor that binds to DNA at the consensus sequence 5'-AACAAT-3' (PubMed:10871192). Binds to the proximal promoter region of the myelin protein MPZ gene, and may thereby be involved in the differentiation of oligodendroglia in the developing spinal tube (By similarity). Binds to the gene promoter of MBP and acts as a transcriptional repressor (By similarity). Binds to and modifies the activity of TCF7/TCF1, thereby inhibiting transcription and modulates normal gamma-delta T-cell development and differentiation of IL17A expressing gamma-delta T-cells (By similarity). Regulates expression of BLK in the differentiation of IL17A expressing gamma-delta T-cells (By similarity). Promotes brown adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). Inhibitor of WNT signaling (PubMed:20028982). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10871192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20028982}.
Q9UPN4 CEP131 S150 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 131 kDa (5-azacytidine-induced protein 1) (Pre-acrosome localization protein 1) Component of centriolar satellites contributing to the building of a complex and dynamic network required to regulate cilia/flagellum formation (PubMed:17954613, PubMed:24185901). In proliferating cells, MIB1-mediated ubiquitination induces its sequestration within centriolar satellites, precluding untimely cilia formation initiation (PubMed:24121310). In contrast, during normal and ultraviolet or heat shock cellular stress-induced ciliogenesis, its non-ubiquitinated form is rapidly displaced from centriolar satellites and recruited to centrosome/basal bodies in a microtubule- and p38 MAPK-dependent manner (PubMed:24121310, PubMed:26616734). Also acts as a negative regulator of BBSome ciliary trafficking (PubMed:24550735). Plays a role in sperm flagellar formation; may be involved in the regulation of intraflagellar transport (IFT) and/or intramanchette (IMT) trafficking, which are important for axoneme extension and/or cargo delivery to the nascent sperm tail (By similarity). Required for optimal cell proliferation and cell cycle progression; may play a role in the regulation of genome stability in non-ciliogenic cells (PubMed:22797915, PubMed:26297806). Involved in centriole duplication (By similarity). Required for CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806). Essential for maintaining proper centriolar satellite integrity (PubMed:30804208). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17954613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22797915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24121310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24185901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24550735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26616734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30804208}.
Q9UPQ0 LIMCH1 S756 ochoa LIM and calponin homology domains-containing protein 1 Actin stress fibers-associated protein that activates non-muscle myosin IIa. Activates the non-muscle myosin IIa complex by promoting the phosphorylation of its regulatory subunit MRLC/MYL9. Through the activation of non-muscle myosin IIa, positively regulates actin stress fibers assembly and stabilizes focal adhesions. It therefore negatively regulates cell spreading and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28228547}.
Q9UPT8 ZC3H4 S1275 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 4 RNA-binding protein that suppresses transcription of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). LncRNAs are defined as transcripts more than 200 nucleotides that are not translated into protein (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). Together with WDR82, part of a transcription termination checkpoint that promotes transcription termination of lncRNAs and their subsequent degradation by the exosome (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). The transcription termination checkpoint is activated by the inefficiently spliced first exon of lncRNAs (PubMed:33767452). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33767452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33913806}.
Q9Y261 FOXA2 S309 ochoa Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-beta (HNF-3-beta) (HNF-3B) (Forkhead box protein A2) (Transcription factor 3B) (TCF-3B) Transcription factor that is involved in embryonic development, establishment of tissue-specific gene expression and regulation of gene expression in differentiated tissues. Is thought to act as a 'pioneer' factor opening the compacted chromatin for other proteins through interactions with nucleosomal core histones and thereby replacing linker histones at target enhancer and/or promoter sites. Binds DNA with the consensus sequence 5'-[AC]A[AT]T[AG]TT[GT][AG][CT]T[CT]-3' (By similarity). In embryonic development is required for notochord formation. Involved in the development of multiple endoderm-derived organ systems such as the liver, pancreas and lungs; FOXA1 and FOXA2 seem to have at least in part redundant roles. Originally described as a transcription activator for a number of liver genes such as AFP, albumin, tyrosine aminotransferase, PEPCK, etc. Interacts with the cis-acting regulatory regions of these genes. Involved in glucose homeostasis; regulates the expression of genes important for glucose sensing in pancreatic beta-cells and glucose homeostasis. Involved in regulation of fat metabolism. Binds to fibrinogen beta promoter and is involved in IL6-induced fibrinogen beta transcriptional activation. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9Y2H0 DLGAP4 S384 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 4 (DAP-4) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 4) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 4) (SAPAP-4) May play a role in the molecular organization of synapses and neuronal cell signaling. Could be an adapter protein linking ion channel to the subsynaptic cytoskeleton. May induce enrichment of PSD-95/SAP90 at the plasma membrane.
Q9Y426 C2CD2 S441 ochoa C2 domain-containing protein 2 (Transmembrane protein 24-like) None
Q9Y4B5 MTCL1 S1752 ochoa Microtubule cross-linking factor 1 (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 165) (PAR-1-interacting protein) (SOGA family member 2) Microtubule-associated factor involved in the late phase of epithelial polarization and microtubule dynamics regulation (PubMed:23902687). Plays a role in the development and maintenance of non-centrosomal microtubule bundles at the lateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells (PubMed:23902687). Required for faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:33587225). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23902687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33587225}.
Q9Y4F1 FARP1 S433 ochoa FERM, ARHGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 1 (Chondrocyte-derived ezrin-like protein) (FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 1) (Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family C member 2) (PH domain-containing family C member 2) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAC1. May play a role in semaphorin signaling. Plays a role in the assembly and disassembly of dendritic filopodia, the formation of dendritic spines, regulation of dendrite length and ultimately the formation of synapses (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9Y4F1 FARP1 S878 ochoa FERM, ARHGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 1 (Chondrocyte-derived ezrin-like protein) (FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 1) (Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family C member 2) (PH domain-containing family C member 2) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAC1. May play a role in semaphorin signaling. Plays a role in the assembly and disassembly of dendritic filopodia, the formation of dendritic spines, regulation of dendrite length and ultimately the formation of synapses (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9Y4F5 CEP170B S425 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa protein B (Centrosomal protein 170B) (Cep170B) Plays a role in microtubule organization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SW79}.
Q9Y520 PRRC2C S2686 ochoa Protein PRRC2C (BAT2 domain-containing protein 1) (HBV X-transactivated gene 2 protein) (HBV XAg-transactivated protein 2) (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 2) (Proline-rich and coiled-coil-containing protein 2C) Required for efficient formation of stress granules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067}.
Q9Y6J9 TAF6L S501 ochoa TAF6-like RNA polymerase II p300/CBP-associated factor-associated factor 65 kDa subunit 6L (TAF6L) (PCAF-associated factor 65-alpha) (PAF65-alpha) Functions as a component of the PCAF complex. The PCAF complex is capable of efficiently acetylating histones in a nucleosomal context. The PCAF complex could be considered as the human version of the yeast SAGA complex (Probable). With TAF5L, acts as an epigenetic regulator essential for somatic reprogramming. Regulates target genes through H3K9ac deposition and MYC recruitment which trigger MYC regulatory network to orchestrate gene expression programs to control embryonic stem cell state. Functions with MYC to activate target gene expression through RNA polymerase II pause release (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R2K4, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9674419}.
Q9Y6Q9 NCOA3 S569 ochoa Nuclear receptor coactivator 3 (NCoA-3) (EC 2.3.1.48) (ACTR) (Amplified in breast cancer 1 protein) (AIB-1) (CBP-interacting protein) (pCIP) (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 42) (bHLHe42) (Receptor-associated coactivator 3) (RAC-3) (Steroid receptor coactivator protein 3) (SRC-3) (Thyroid hormone receptor activator molecule 1) (TRAM-1) Nuclear receptor coactivator that directly binds nuclear receptors and stimulates the transcriptional activities in a hormone-dependent fashion. Plays a central role in creating a multisubunit coactivator complex, which probably acts via remodeling of chromatin. Involved in the coactivation of different nuclear receptors, such as for steroids (GR and ER), retinoids (RARs and RXRs), thyroid hormone (TRs), vitamin D3 (VDR) and prostanoids (PPARs). Displays histone acetyltransferase activity. Also involved in the coactivation of the NF-kappa-B pathway via its interaction with the NFKB1 subunit.
Q9H9S0 NANOG S71 PSP Homeobox protein NANOG (Homeobox transcription factor Nanog) (hNanog) Transcription regulator involved in inner cell mass and embryonic stem (ES) cells proliferation and self-renewal. Imposes pluripotency on ES cells and prevents their differentiation towards extraembryonic endoderm and trophectoderm lineages. Blocks bone morphogenetic protein-induced mesoderm differentiation of ES cells by physically interacting with SMAD1 and interfering with the recruitment of coactivators to the active SMAD transcriptional complexes. Acts as a transcriptional activator or repressor. Binds optimally to the DNA consensus sequence 5'-TAAT[GT][GT]-3' or 5'-[CG][GA][CG]C[GC]ATTAN[GC]-3'. Binds to the POU5F1/OCT4 promoter (PubMed:25825768). Able to autorepress its expression in differentiating (ES) cells: binds to its own promoter following interaction with ZNF281/ZFP281, leading to recruitment of the NuRD complex and subsequent repression of expression. When overexpressed, promotes cells to enter into S phase and proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15983365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16000880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16391521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25825768}.
Q9UPT8 ZC3H4 S146 Sugiyama Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 4 RNA-binding protein that suppresses transcription of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). LncRNAs are defined as transcripts more than 200 nucleotides that are not translated into protein (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). Together with WDR82, part of a transcription termination checkpoint that promotes transcription termination of lncRNAs and their subsequent degradation by the exosome (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). The transcription termination checkpoint is activated by the inefficiently spliced first exon of lncRNAs (PubMed:33767452). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33767452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33913806}.
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reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 0.000014 4.850
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 0.000080 4.097
R-HSA-9827857 Specification of primordial germ cells 0.000520 3.284
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 0.000783 3.106
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 0.001241 2.906
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 0.001241 2.906
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 0.001230 2.910
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 0.001159 2.936
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 0.001528 2.816
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 0.002392 2.621
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 0.002696 2.569
R-HSA-8952158 RUNX3 regulates BCL2L11 (BIM) transcription 0.004517 2.345
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 0.004431 2.353
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 0.004369 2.360
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 0.004117 2.385
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 0.005161 2.287
R-HSA-9772755 Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes 0.005353 2.271
R-HSA-8866910 TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptor... 0.005220 2.282
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 0.006266 2.203
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 0.006287 2.202
R-HSA-9614657 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell death genes 0.006696 2.174
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 0.008466 2.072
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 0.011052 1.957
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 0.011366 1.944
R-HSA-9669937 Drug resistance of KIT mutants 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9669921 KIT mutants bind TKIs 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-5467333 APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9669924 Masitinib-resistant KIT mutants 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9669934 Sunitinib-resistant KIT mutants 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9669917 Imatinib-resistant KIT mutants 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9669929 Regorafenib-resistant KIT mutants 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9669926 Nilotinib-resistant KIT mutants 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9669936 Sorafenib-resistant KIT mutants 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9669914 Dasatinib-resistant KIT mutants 0.016261 1.789
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 0.015585 1.807
R-HSA-2025928 Calcineurin activates NFAT 0.016943 1.771
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 0.018982 1.722
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 0.018982 1.722
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 0.020215 1.694
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 0.020215 1.694
R-HSA-9764790 Positive Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.019674 1.706
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 0.025278 1.597
R-HSA-9006821 Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) 0.032259 1.491
R-HSA-9670621 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere 0.032259 1.491
R-HSA-9673013 Diseases of Telomere Maintenance 0.032259 1.491
R-HSA-9670613 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to DAXX Mutations 0.032259 1.491
R-HSA-9670615 Defective Inhibition of DNA Recombination at Telomere Due to ATRX Mutations 0.032259 1.491
R-HSA-176034 Interactions of Tat with host cellular proteins 0.047998 1.319
R-HSA-9669935 Signaling by juxtamembrane domain KIT mutants 0.047998 1.319
R-HSA-9680187 Signaling by extracellular domain mutants of KIT 0.047998 1.319
R-HSA-5619109 Defective SLC6A2 causes orthostatic intolerance (OI) 0.047998 1.319
R-HSA-9669933 Signaling by kinase domain mutants of KIT 0.047998 1.319
R-HSA-9665230 Drug resistance in ERBB2 KD mutants 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9652282 Drug-mediated inhibition of ERBB2 signaling 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-5619089 Defective SLC6A5 causes hyperekplexia 3 (HKPX3) 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665249 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to afatinib 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665737 Drug resistance in ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665233 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to trastuzumab 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665247 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to osimertinib 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665244 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to sapitinib 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665250 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to AEE788 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665251 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to lapatinib 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665246 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to neratinib 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-9665245 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to tesevatinib 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-111446 Activation of BIM and translocation to mitochondria 0.078714 1.104
R-HSA-9944997 Loss of Function of KMT2D in MLL4 Complex Formation in Kabuki Syndrome 0.078714 1.104
R-HSA-8941237 Invadopodia formation 0.078714 1.104
R-HSA-9944971 Loss of Function of KMT2D in Kabuki Syndrome 0.078714 1.104
R-HSA-9673768 Signaling by membrane-tethered fusions of PDGFRA or PDGFRB 0.108443 0.965
R-HSA-9796292 Formation of axial mesoderm 0.032243 1.492
R-HSA-177539 Autointegration results in viral DNA circles 0.137216 0.863
R-HSA-2892245 POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG repress genes related to differentiation 0.151254 0.820
R-HSA-3371599 Defective HLCS causes multiple carboxylase deficiency 0.151254 0.820
R-HSA-9732724 IFNG signaling activates MAPKs 0.151254 0.820
R-HSA-9726840 SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function 0.151254 0.820
R-HSA-112126 ALKBH3 mediated reversal of alkylation damage 0.165064 0.782
R-HSA-9660537 Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants 0.165064 0.782
R-HSA-9726842 Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling 0.165064 0.782
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 0.055397 1.257
R-HSA-2564830 Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly 0.055397 1.257
R-HSA-9709603 Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 0.059689 1.224
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-9701193 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function 0.064091 1.193
R-HSA-9704646 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.064091 1.193
R-HSA-9704331 Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... 0.064091 1.193
R-HSA-9701192 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function 0.064091 1.193
R-HSA-68952 DNA replication initiation 0.192017 0.717
R-HSA-4839744 Signaling by APC mutants 0.205166 0.688
R-HSA-5467340 AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex 0.205166 0.688
R-HSA-5467348 Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex 0.205166 0.688
R-HSA-5467337 APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding 0.205166 0.688
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 0.036570 1.437
R-HSA-2514853 Condensation of Prometaphase Chromosomes 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-9931512 Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-5339716 Signaling by GSK3beta mutants 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-5693554 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... 0.092564 1.034
R-HSA-9670095 Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere 0.043034 1.366
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 0.043034 1.366
R-HSA-69091 Polymerase switching 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-4839743 Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-69109 Leading Strand Synthesis 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-9820865 Z-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by zygotically expressed factors 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-3000484 Scavenging by Class F Receptors 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-5358752 CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-5358747 CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-5358749 CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-5358751 CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-174414 Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere 0.102739 0.988
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 0.102739 0.988
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 0.102739 0.988
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 0.243349 0.614
R-HSA-9661069 Defective binding of RB1 mutants to E2F1,(E2F2, E2F3) 0.243349 0.614
R-HSA-9709570 Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 0.113204 0.946
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 0.118535 0.926
R-HSA-1433559 Regulation of KIT signaling 0.255666 0.592
R-HSA-69166 Removal of the Flap Intermediate 0.255666 0.592
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.123928 0.907
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.123928 0.907
R-HSA-9937080 Developmental Lineage of Multipotent Pancreatic Progenitor Cells 0.129379 0.888
R-HSA-2173791 TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-196299 Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 0.134885 0.870
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 0.134885 0.870
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 0.076978 1.114
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 0.140442 0.853
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 0.079963 1.097
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 0.151700 0.819
R-HSA-2892247 POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation 0.291431 0.535
R-HSA-141430 Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex 0.291431 0.535
R-HSA-174437 Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand 0.302969 0.519
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 0.174703 0.758
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 0.174703 0.758
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 0.180539 0.743
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 0.180539 0.743
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 0.180539 0.743
R-HSA-167242 Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat 0.325484 0.487
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 0.119423 0.923
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 0.130234 0.885
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 0.148975 0.827
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 0.027136 1.566
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 0.184662 0.734
R-HSA-72187 mRNA 3'-end processing 0.258221 0.588
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 0.063395 1.198
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 0.077982 1.108
R-HSA-6782210 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER 0.282386 0.549
R-HSA-69183 Processive synthesis on the lagging strand 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 0.037297 1.428
R-HSA-157579 Telomere Maintenance 0.033797 1.471
R-HSA-5693537 Resolution of D-Loop Structures 0.028797 1.541
R-HSA-5693568 Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates 0.027007 1.569
R-HSA-174417 Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis 0.047639 1.322
R-HSA-452723 Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells 0.038665 1.413
R-HSA-180786 Extension of Telomeres 0.098889 1.005
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 0.073114 1.136
R-HSA-2426168 Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) 0.324458 0.489
R-HSA-8939245 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in BCR signaling 0.108443 0.965
R-HSA-174430 Telomere C-strand synthesis initiation 0.039432 1.404
R-HSA-9931521 The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... 0.047164 1.326
R-HSA-164940 Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression 0.165064 0.782
R-HSA-9931530 Phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of the CRY:PER:kinase complex 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 0.197025 0.705
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 0.296657 0.528
R-HSA-162592 Integration of provirus 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 0.079963 1.097
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 0.152823 0.816
R-HSA-110381 Resolution of AP sites via the single-nucleotide replacement pathway 0.108443 0.965
R-HSA-8849473 PTK6 Expression 0.151254 0.820
R-HSA-3323169 Defects in biotin (Btn) metabolism 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-174411 Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere 0.092564 1.034
R-HSA-68962 Activation of the pre-replicative complex 0.118535 0.926
R-HSA-5685938 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.134885 0.870
R-HSA-141405 Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... 0.291431 0.535
R-HSA-5685942 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) 0.126592 0.898
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.124878 0.904
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 0.154429 0.811
R-HSA-5221030 TET1,2,3 and TDG demethylate DNA 0.192017 0.717
R-HSA-381183 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-9675126 Diseases of mitotic cell cycle 0.129379 0.888
R-HSA-77595 Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs 0.291431 0.535
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.341169 0.467
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 0.045307 1.344
R-HSA-5649702 APEX1-Independent Resolution of AP Sites via the Single Nucleotide Replacement P... 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-9675136 Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.146048 0.836
R-HSA-110331 Cleavage of the damaged purine 0.163128 0.787
R-HSA-9754189 Germ layer formation at gastrulation 0.059689 1.224
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 0.172959 0.762
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 0.157394 0.803
R-HSA-73927 Depurination 0.168898 0.772
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 0.301100 0.521
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 0.070223 1.154
R-HSA-77042 Formation of editosomes by ADAR proteins 0.032259 1.491
R-HSA-75064 mRNA Editing: A to I Conversion 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-75102 C6 deamination of adenosine 0.063481 1.197
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 0.151254 0.820
R-HSA-428543 Inactivation of CDC42 and RAC1 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-4839735 Signaling by AXIN mutants 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-4839748 Signaling by AMER1 mutants 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 0.043034 1.366
R-HSA-9634285 Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-9659787 Aberrant regulation of mitotic G1/S transition in cancer due to RB1 defects 0.243349 0.614
R-HSA-110330 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 0.129379 0.888
R-HSA-9701190 Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function 0.146048 0.836
R-HSA-9927426 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Alveolar Cells 0.146048 0.836
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 0.105564 0.976
R-HSA-163615 PKA activation 0.314319 0.503
R-HSA-164378 PKA activation in glucagon signalling 0.314319 0.503
R-HSA-73980 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination 0.314319 0.503
R-HSA-8851708 Signaling by FGFR2 IIIa TM 0.325484 0.487
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 0.216083 0.665
R-HSA-73856 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination 0.312486 0.505
R-HSA-9823730 Formation of definitive endoderm 0.064091 1.193
R-HSA-73943 Reversal of alkylation damage by DNA dioxygenases 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 0.157394 0.803
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 0.114274 0.942
R-HSA-111453 BH3-only proteins associate with and inactivate anti-apoptotic BCL-2 members 0.165064 0.782
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 0.134885 0.870
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 0.140442 0.853
R-HSA-5693579 Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange 0.168898 0.772
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 0.145159 0.838
R-HSA-196780 Biotin transport and metabolism 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-73942 DNA Damage Reversal 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 0.076978 1.114
R-HSA-5674499 Negative feedback regulation of MAPK pathway 0.122947 0.910
R-HSA-5607763 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation 0.035767 1.447
R-HSA-175567 Integration of viral DNA into host genomic DNA 0.137216 0.863
R-HSA-75072 mRNA Editing 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-164843 2-LTR circle formation 0.192017 0.717
R-HSA-180689 APOBEC3G mediated resistance to HIV-1 infection 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-113501 Inhibition of replication initiation of damaged DNA by RB1/E2F1 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-442720 CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase 0.243349 0.614
R-HSA-9927418 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Luminal Epithelial Cells 0.198213 0.703
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 0.300470 0.522
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 0.300470 0.522
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 0.242258 0.616
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.073114 1.136
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 0.136852 0.864
R-HSA-381033 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperones 0.243349 0.614
R-HSA-416572 Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse 0.064091 1.193
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 0.146048 0.836
R-HSA-5693616 Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange 0.151700 0.819
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 0.314319 0.503
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 0.145159 0.838
R-HSA-877300 Interferon gamma signaling 0.330660 0.481
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.308594 0.511
R-HSA-425986 Sodium/Proton exchangers 0.165064 0.782
R-HSA-198693 AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 0.036570 1.437
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 0.218102 0.661
R-HSA-877312 Regulation of IFNG signaling 0.230829 0.637
R-HSA-5685939 HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) 0.243349 0.614
R-HSA-9634600 Regulation of glycolysis by fructose 2,6-bisphosphate metabolism 0.279704 0.553
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 0.180539 0.743
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 0.186405 0.730
R-HSA-113510 E2F mediated regulation of DNA replication 0.325484 0.487
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 0.181051 0.742
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.189129 0.723
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 0.098116 1.008
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 0.060407 1.219
R-HSA-73933 Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) 0.186405 0.730
R-HSA-201722 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex 0.294449 0.531
R-HSA-430116 GP1b-IX-V activation signalling 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 0.078570 1.105
R-HSA-9762293 Regulation of CDH11 gene transcription 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 0.197025 0.705
R-HSA-73884 Base Excision Repair 0.222312 0.653
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 0.054365 1.265
R-HSA-164938 Nef-mediates down modulation of cell surface receptors by recruiting them to cla... 0.302969 0.519
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 0.168898 0.772
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 0.222073 0.654
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 0.297495 0.527
R-HSA-1500620 Meiosis 0.197025 0.705
R-HSA-73929 Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation 0.270306 0.568
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 0.148176 0.829
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 0.058539 1.233
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 0.168521 0.773
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 0.134417 0.872
R-HSA-1362277 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex 0.064091 1.193
R-HSA-9818030 NFE2L2 regulating tumorigenic genes 0.243349 0.614
R-HSA-9675151 Disorders of Developmental Biology 0.291431 0.535
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 0.174703 0.758
R-HSA-1221632 Meiotic synapsis 0.264264 0.578
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 0.318478 0.497
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 0.293969 0.532
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 0.133448 0.875
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 0.133448 0.875
R-HSA-400685 Sema4D in semaphorin signaling 0.092564 1.034
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 0.172517 0.763
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 0.288420 0.540
R-HSA-8877330 RUNX1 and FOXP3 control the development of regulatory T lymphocytes (Tregs) 0.243349 0.614
R-HSA-9675135 Diseases of DNA repair 0.222073 0.654
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 0.136743 0.864
R-HSA-6804115 TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... 0.077912 1.108
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 0.325484 0.487
R-HSA-442660 SLC-mediated transport of neurotransmitters 0.192297 0.716
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 0.130234 0.885
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 0.089602 1.048
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 0.318478 0.497
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 0.063315 1.198
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 0.123252 0.909
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 0.302969 0.519
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 0.127343 0.895
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 0.274514 0.561
R-HSA-110357 Displacement of DNA glycosylase by APEX1 0.151254 0.820
R-HSA-9662361 Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea 0.089213 1.050
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 0.108966 0.963
R-HSA-6803204 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in Cytochrome C Release 0.102739 0.988
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 0.103379 0.986
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 0.089213 1.050
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 0.126826 0.897
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 0.310071 0.509
R-HSA-5635838 Activation of SMO 0.279704 0.553
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.137627 0.861
R-HSA-9020558 Interleukin-2 signaling 0.205166 0.688
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 0.324918 0.488
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 0.178651 0.748
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 0.073207 1.135
R-HSA-391160 Signal regulatory protein family interactions 0.255666 0.592
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 0.309997 0.509
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 0.221134 0.655
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 0.155937 0.807
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 0.334347 0.476
R-HSA-418885 DCC mediated attractive signaling 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 0.293995 0.532
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 0.229768 0.639
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 0.092421 1.034
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 0.129379 0.888
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 0.054979 1.260
R-HSA-9823739 Formation of the anterior neural plate 0.267783 0.572
R-HSA-9913635 Strand-asynchronous mitochondrial DNA replication 0.325484 0.487
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 0.345414 0.462
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 0.174703 0.758
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 0.312263 0.505
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 0.283354 0.548
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 0.213808 0.670
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 0.060155 1.221
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 0.341728 0.466
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 0.324458 0.489
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 0.288420 0.540
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 0.177833 0.750
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 0.087595 1.058
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 0.087595 1.058
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.102739 0.988
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 0.036106 1.442
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 0.270105 0.568
R-HSA-9607240 FLT3 Signaling 0.186405 0.730
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 0.154429 0.811
R-HSA-179409 APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A 0.347276 0.459
R-HSA-69186 Lagging Strand Synthesis 0.347276 0.459
R-HSA-111931 PKA-mediated phosphorylation of CREB 0.347276 0.459
R-HSA-162594 Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.347276 0.459
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 0.348634 0.458
R-HSA-8936459 RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet fun... 0.354132 0.451
R-HSA-76066 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter 0.357907 0.446
R-HSA-5696397 Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER 0.357907 0.446
R-HSA-947581 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis 0.357907 0.446
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 0.357907 0.446
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 0.360014 0.444
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 0.360196 0.443
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 0.363386 0.440
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 0.365877 0.437
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.365877 0.437
R-HSA-9669938 Signaling by KIT in disease 0.368366 0.434
R-HSA-9670439 Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT m... 0.368366 0.434
R-HSA-6803529 FGFR2 alternative splicing 0.368366 0.434
R-HSA-76061 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter 0.368366 0.434
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 0.368366 0.434
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 0.376663 0.424
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 0.377540 0.423
R-HSA-77075 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE 0.378654 0.422
R-HSA-167160 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection 0.378654 0.422
R-HSA-164952 The role of Nef in HIV-1 replication and disease pathogenesis 0.378654 0.422
R-HSA-1855167 Synthesis of pyrophosphates in the cytosol 0.378654 0.422
R-HSA-879518 Organic anion transport by SLCO transporters 0.378654 0.422
R-HSA-5674400 Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer 0.378654 0.422
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 0.388776 0.410
R-HSA-9821993 Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus 0.388776 0.410
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 0.388776 0.410
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 0.388776 0.410
R-HSA-75067 Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA 0.388776 0.410
R-HSA-5621575 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling 0.388776 0.410
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 0.389113 0.410
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 0.394864 0.404
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 0.394864 0.404
R-HSA-5633008 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes 0.394864 0.404
R-HSA-420029 Tight junction interactions 0.398734 0.399
R-HSA-1482801 Acyl chain remodelling of PS 0.398734 0.399
R-HSA-9839394 TGFBR3 expression 0.398734 0.399
R-HSA-70221 Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) 0.398734 0.399
R-HSA-203927 MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis 0.398734 0.399
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 0.398734 0.399
R-HSA-1660516 Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane 0.398734 0.399
R-HSA-5601884 PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) biogenesis 0.398734 0.399
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 0.408530 0.389
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 0.408530 0.389
R-HSA-525793 Myogenesis 0.408530 0.389
R-HSA-1855183 Synthesis of IP2, IP, and Ins in the cytosol 0.408530 0.389
R-HSA-3295583 TRP channels 0.408530 0.389
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 0.411759 0.385
R-HSA-9925561 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Acinar Cells 0.417614 0.379
R-HSA-1655829 Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) 0.417614 0.379
R-HSA-171306 Packaging Of Telomere Ends 0.418167 0.379
R-HSA-4641262 Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane 0.418167 0.379
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 0.418167 0.379
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 0.422674 0.374
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 0.423235 0.373
R-HSA-167158 Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex 0.427648 0.369
R-HSA-113418 Formation of the Early Elongation Complex 0.427648 0.369
R-HSA-171319 Telomere Extension By Telomerase 0.427648 0.369
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 0.427648 0.369
R-HSA-5576892 Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation 0.427648 0.369
R-HSA-380994 ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress 0.427648 0.369
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 0.428827 0.368
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 0.430667 0.366
R-HSA-72086 mRNA Capping 0.436975 0.360
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 0.436975 0.360
R-HSA-180024 DARPP-32 events 0.436975 0.360
R-HSA-9759475 Regulation of CDH11 Expression and Function 0.436975 0.360
R-HSA-210745 Regulation of gene expression in beta cells 0.436975 0.360
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 0.437680 0.359
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 0.445431 0.351
R-HSA-76046 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation 0.446150 0.351
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 0.446150 0.351
R-HSA-9687139 Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects 0.446150 0.351
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 0.446150 0.351
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 0.446150 0.351
R-HSA-5694530 Cargo concentration in the ER 0.455176 0.342
R-HSA-399719 Trafficking of AMPA receptors 0.455176 0.342
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 0.461764 0.336
R-HSA-69190 DNA strand elongation 0.464056 0.333
R-HSA-4791275 Signaling by WNT in cancer 0.464056 0.333
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 0.467146 0.331
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 0.467361 0.330
R-HSA-176187 Activation of ATR in response to replication stress 0.472792 0.325
R-HSA-399721 Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity 0.472792 0.325
R-HSA-9764260 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type II Classical Cadherins 0.472792 0.325
R-HSA-1482788 Acyl chain remodelling of PC 0.481385 0.318
R-HSA-163359 Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation 0.481385 0.318
R-HSA-5223345 Miscellaneous transport and binding events 0.481385 0.318
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 0.489840 0.310
R-HSA-110328 Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... 0.489840 0.310
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 0.493224 0.307
R-HSA-1482839 Acyl chain remodelling of PE 0.498156 0.303
R-HSA-3296482 Defects in vitamin and cofactor metabolism 0.498156 0.303
R-HSA-2559585 Oncogene Induced Senescence 0.498156 0.303
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 0.498156 0.303
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 0.498753 0.302
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 0.504511 0.297
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 0.506338 0.296
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 0.506338 0.296
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 0.506338 0.296
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 0.506338 0.296
R-HSA-1839126 FGFR2 mutant receptor activation 0.506338 0.296
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 0.506338 0.296
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.514387 0.289
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 0.514387 0.289
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 0.524163 0.281
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.524163 0.281
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 0.524163 0.281
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 0.529141 0.276
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 0.530095 0.276
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 0.530095 0.276
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 0.532391 0.274
R-HSA-73779 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening 0.537758 0.269
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 0.537758 0.269
R-HSA-8982491 Glycogen metabolism 0.537758 0.269
R-HSA-379726 Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation 0.537758 0.269
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 0.537758 0.269
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 0.538989 0.268
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 0.540206 0.267
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 0.540206 0.267
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 0.543860 0.265
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 0.547946 0.261
R-HSA-167162 RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape 0.552712 0.258
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 0.552712 0.258
R-HSA-167161 HIV Transcription Initiation 0.552712 0.258
R-HSA-75953 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation 0.552712 0.258
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 0.552712 0.258
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 0.552712 0.258
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 0.553495 0.257
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 0.553495 0.257
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 0.553495 0.257
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 0.559413 0.252
R-HSA-381676 Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion 0.560008 0.252
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 0.560008 0.252
R-HSA-110329 Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine 0.560008 0.252
R-HSA-73928 Depyrimidination 0.560008 0.252
R-HSA-379716 Cytosolic tRNA aminoacylation 0.560008 0.252
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 0.560008 0.252
R-HSA-73776 RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape 0.567185 0.246
R-HSA-1433557 Signaling by SCF-KIT 0.567185 0.246
R-HSA-9710421 Defective pyroptosis 0.567185 0.246
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 0.574245 0.241
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 0.574245 0.241
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 0.574245 0.241
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 0.574245 0.241
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 0.574499 0.241
R-HSA-76042 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance 0.581191 0.236
R-HSA-9660821 ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production 0.581191 0.236
R-HSA-6783310 Fanconi Anemia Pathway 0.581191 0.236
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins 0.581191 0.236
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 0.581191 0.236
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 0.586076 0.232
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 0.586076 0.232
R-HSA-6781823 Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex 0.588023 0.231
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 0.588023 0.231
R-HSA-72165 mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway 0.588023 0.231
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.588023 0.231
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 0.588023 0.231
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 0.588023 0.231
R-HSA-9839373 Signaling by TGFBR3 0.588023 0.231
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 0.590585 0.229
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 0.594745 0.226
R-HSA-9634597 GPER1 signaling 0.601357 0.221
R-HSA-9725371 Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer 0.601357 0.221
R-HSA-425410 Metal ion SLC transporters 0.601357 0.221
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 0.603489 0.219
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 0.607862 0.216
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 0.610547 0.214
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 0.610547 0.214
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 0.614261 0.212
R-HSA-5655253 Signaling by FGFR2 in disease 0.614261 0.212
R-HSA-912446 Meiotic recombination 0.620556 0.207
R-HSA-9864848 Complex IV assembly 0.620556 0.207
R-HSA-2871809 FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization 0.625342 0.204
R-HSA-909733 Interferon alpha/beta signaling 0.625342 0.204
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 0.626749 0.203
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 0.626749 0.203
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 0.631216 0.200
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 0.632841 0.199
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 0.632841 0.199
R-HSA-2219528 PI3K/AKT Signaling in Cancer 0.637776 0.195
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 0.638607 0.195
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 0.638834 0.195
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.644730 0.191
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 0.646286 0.190
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 0.649884 0.187
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 0.650085 0.187
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 0.650529 0.187
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.650529 0.187
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.650529 0.187
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 0.661847 0.179
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 0.661847 0.179
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 0.663955 0.178
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 0.667369 0.176
R-HSA-186712 Regulation of beta-cell development 0.667369 0.176
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.669350 0.174
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 0.669350 0.174
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.669350 0.174
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 0.669350 0.174
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 0.672800 0.172
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 0.672800 0.172
R-HSA-379724 tRNA Aminoacylation 0.672800 0.172
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.672800 0.172
R-HSA-2428928 IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R 0.678143 0.169
R-HSA-445717 Aquaporin-mediated transport 0.678143 0.169
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 0.678143 0.169
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 0.683050 0.166
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 0.683399 0.165
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 0.683399 0.165
R-HSA-9616222 Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis 0.683399 0.165
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 0.685592 0.164
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 0.685592 0.164
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.688570 0.162
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 0.688570 0.162
R-HSA-2428924 IGF1R signaling cascade 0.693656 0.159
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 0.693656 0.159
R-HSA-2404192 Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R) 0.698660 0.156
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 0.698669 0.156
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 0.703582 0.153
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 0.708425 0.150
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 0.712260 0.147
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 0.721124 0.142
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 0.722484 0.141
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 0.727018 0.138
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 0.727018 0.138
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 0.727018 0.138
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 0.727018 0.138
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 0.727018 0.138
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 0.731479 0.136
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 0.733779 0.134
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 0.736424 0.133
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 0.738588 0.132
R-HSA-1226099 Signaling by FGFR in disease 0.740184 0.131
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.741703 0.130
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 0.744430 0.128
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 0.749340 0.125
R-HSA-383280 Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway 0.756759 0.121
R-HSA-9955298 SLC-mediated transport of organic anions 0.756759 0.121
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 0.760081 0.119
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 0.762631 0.118
R-HSA-5654738 Signaling by FGFR2 0.764647 0.117
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 0.764647 0.117
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 0.766501 0.115
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 0.768335 0.114
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 0.770788 0.113
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 0.774447 0.111
R-HSA-9707564 Cytoprotection by HMOX1 0.776004 0.110
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 0.779667 0.108
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 0.782078 0.107
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 0.783270 0.106
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.784739 0.105
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 0.786815 0.104
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 0.816824 0.088
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 0.816824 0.088
R-HSA-2219530 Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer 0.819234 0.087
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 0.820381 0.086
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 0.822193 0.085
R-HSA-5389840 Mitochondrial translation elongation 0.827966 0.082
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 0.827966 0.082
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 0.827984 0.082
R-HSA-5368286 Mitochondrial translation initiation 0.833552 0.079
R-HSA-190236 Signaling by FGFR 0.833552 0.079
R-HSA-422356 Regulation of insulin secretion 0.833552 0.079
R-HSA-9937383 Mitochondrial ribosome-associated quality control 0.846739 0.072
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.849249 0.071
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 0.849249 0.071
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 0.849249 0.071
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 0.853337 0.069
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 0.853349 0.069
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 0.854195 0.068
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 0.856536 0.067
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 0.858886 0.066
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 0.861197 0.065
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 0.861197 0.065
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 0.861498 0.065
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 0.861819 0.065
R-HSA-5419276 Mitochondrial translation termination 0.863471 0.064
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 0.863846 0.064
R-HSA-6803157 Antimicrobial peptides 0.867908 0.062
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 0.874296 0.058
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 0.875112 0.058
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 0.876333 0.057
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 0.878383 0.056
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 0.879892 0.056
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 0.880376 0.055
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 0.882337 0.054
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 0.882337 0.054
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 0.882337 0.054
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 0.883180 0.054
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 0.884266 0.053
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 0.891671 0.050
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 0.892126 0.050
R-HSA-6811558 PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling 0.895195 0.048
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 0.900267 0.046
R-HSA-9664323 FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis 0.901903 0.045
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 0.904812 0.043
R-HSA-199418 Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network 0.908184 0.042
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 0.911172 0.040
R-HSA-5576891 Cardiac conduction 0.911172 0.040
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 0.913080 0.039
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 0.914776 0.039
R-HSA-196849 Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors 0.917023 0.038
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 0.919216 0.037
R-HSA-163685 Integration of energy metabolism 0.919568 0.036
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 0.921161 0.036
R-HSA-5368287 Mitochondrial translation 0.922187 0.035
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 0.922187 0.035
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 0.923465 0.035
R-HSA-9664417 Leishmania phagocytosis 0.924721 0.034
R-HSA-9664407 Parasite infection 0.924721 0.034
R-HSA-9664422 FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis 0.924721 0.034
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 0.925958 0.033
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 0.925958 0.033
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 0.935145 0.029
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 0.937120 0.028
R-HSA-2173782 Binding and Uptake of Ligands by Scavenger Receptors 0.937259 0.028
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 0.938290 0.028
R-HSA-72766 Translation 0.938474 0.028
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 0.940810 0.026
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 0.943197 0.025
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 0.945049 0.025
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 0.950470 0.022
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 0.953937 0.020
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 0.956434 0.019
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 0.956783 0.019
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 0.957150 0.019
R-HSA-9664433 Leishmania parasite growth and survival 0.957856 0.019
R-HSA-9662851 Anti-inflammatory response favouring Leishmania parasite infection 0.957856 0.019
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 0.957856 0.019
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 0.958549 0.018
R-HSA-9658195 Leishmania infection 0.958618 0.018
R-HSA-9824443 Parasitic Infection Pathways 0.958618 0.018
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 0.959188 0.018
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 0.959231 0.018
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 0.961211 0.017
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 0.965956 0.015
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 0.971693 0.012
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 0.973084 0.012
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 0.974393 0.011
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 0.974393 0.011
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 0.977390 0.010
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 0.978316 0.010
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.979232 0.009
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 0.981332 0.008
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 0.984189 0.007
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 0.985088 0.007
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 0.987268 0.006
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 0.989581 0.005
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 0.990482 0.004
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 0.990732 0.004
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 0.992284 0.003
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 0.994915 0.002
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 0.996097 0.002
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 0.996628 0.001
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 0.996816 0.001
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 0.996910 0.001
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 0.997027 0.001
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 0.997486 0.001
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 0.998531 0.001
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 0.998918 0.000
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 0.999185 0.000
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 0.999418 0.000
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 0.999658 0.000
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 0.999835 0.000
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 0.999854 0.000
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 0.999959 0.000
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 0.999969 0.000
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 0.999980 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 0.999996 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 1.000000 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000 0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
KISKIS 0.855 0.779 1 0.737
CDK1CDK1 0.845 0.828 1 0.796
P38GP38G 0.844 0.863 1 0.861
CDK3CDK3 0.844 0.753 1 0.843
CDK18CDK18 0.839 0.817 1 0.817
CDK17CDK17 0.838 0.835 1 0.852
HIPK2HIPK2 0.836 0.748 1 0.801
P38DP38D 0.834 0.833 1 0.855
JNK2JNK2 0.833 0.855 1 0.816
CDK19CDK19 0.832 0.783 1 0.800
ERK1ERK1 0.831 0.814 1 0.798
CDK13CDK13 0.831 0.823 1 0.790
CDK5CDK5 0.831 0.800 1 0.736
CDK8CDK8 0.829 0.790 1 0.762
CDK12CDK12 0.829 0.823 1 0.813
JNK3JNK3 0.829 0.853 1 0.785
CDK16CDK16 0.827 0.794 1 0.837
P38BP38B 0.827 0.813 1 0.780
CLK3CLK3 0.823 0.520 1 0.446
DYRK2DYRK2 0.822 0.730 1 0.708
DYRK4DYRK4 0.819 0.742 1 0.810
CDK7CDK7 0.818 0.771 1 0.766
CDK10CDK10 0.818 0.753 1 0.793
CDK14CDK14 0.816 0.784 1 0.775
ERK2ERK2 0.814 0.807 1 0.746
P38AP38A 0.813 0.778 1 0.706
JNK1JNK1 0.813 0.769 1 0.817
CDK9CDK9 0.812 0.782 1 0.783
HIPK1HIPK1 0.811 0.671 1 0.687
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.807 0.698 1 0.763
NLKNLK 0.807 0.731 1 0.487
CDK6CDK6 0.806 0.776 1 0.795
CDK4CDK4 0.804 0.788 1 0.822
SRPK1SRPK1 0.803 0.353 -3 0.727
CDK2CDK2 0.803 0.626 1 0.665
CLK2CLK2 0.799 0.423 -3 0.723
HIPK4HIPK4 0.798 0.439 1 0.484
ERK5ERK5 0.795 0.403 1 0.399
HIPK3HIPK3 0.795 0.644 1 0.660
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.795 0.577 1 0.667
MTORMTOR 0.793 0.274 1 0.278
DYRK3DYRK3 0.791 0.533 1 0.650
COTCOT 0.791 0.025 2 0.905
CLK4CLK4 0.789 0.379 -3 0.735
CLK1CLK1 0.789 0.403 -3 0.703
SRPK2SRPK2 0.788 0.277 -3 0.640
PRP4PRP4 0.788 0.510 -3 0.812
MAKMAK 0.783 0.483 -2 0.729
SRPK3SRPK3 0.781 0.263 -3 0.691
MOSMOS 0.780 0.056 1 0.144
ICKICK 0.778 0.330 -3 0.807
NEK6NEK6 0.773 -0.003 -2 0.866
GRK1GRK1 0.773 0.044 -2 0.785
IKKBIKKB 0.772 -0.094 -2 0.734
CDKL5CDKL5 0.772 0.137 -3 0.757
CDKL1CDKL1 0.772 0.121 -3 0.765
DSTYKDSTYK 0.771 -0.073 2 0.909
GRK7GRK7 0.770 0.063 1 0.123
CDC7CDC7 0.769 -0.105 1 0.104
PRPKPRPK 0.767 -0.088 -1 0.822
ATRATR 0.767 -0.040 1 0.141
TBK1TBK1 0.766 -0.154 1 0.072
GCN2GCN2 0.766 -0.153 2 0.816
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.766 0.022 1 0.077
MLK1MLK1 0.765 -0.062 2 0.856
MST4MST4 0.765 -0.018 2 0.872
IKKEIKKE 0.765 -0.147 1 0.071
ERK7ERK7 0.764 0.270 2 0.572
RAF1RAF1 0.764 -0.159 1 0.087
BMPR2BMPR2 0.764 -0.096 -2 0.884
PIM3PIM3 0.764 -0.046 -3 0.819
NEK7NEK7 0.763 -0.111 -3 0.816
PKN3PKN3 0.762 -0.040 -3 0.787
MOKMOK 0.762 0.422 1 0.572
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.762 -0.039 -3 0.817
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.761 -0.019 -2 0.867
MLK3MLK3 0.761 0.012 2 0.793
GRK5GRK5 0.761 -0.079 -3 0.844
CHAK2CHAK2 0.761 -0.044 -1 0.823
PKN2PKN2 0.761 -0.038 -3 0.799
PDHK4PDHK4 0.760 -0.174 1 0.154
NDR2NDR2 0.760 -0.056 -3 0.832
IKKAIKKA 0.760 -0.060 -2 0.724
NUAK2NUAK2 0.760 -0.003 -3 0.807
GSK3AGSK3A 0.760 0.235 4 0.510
PRKD1PRKD1 0.759 -0.020 -3 0.792
ULK2ULK2 0.759 -0.175 2 0.812
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.758 -0.059 -2 0.834
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.758 -0.089 2 0.809
NIKNIK 0.757 -0.053 -3 0.839
PKCDPKCD 0.757 -0.011 2 0.828
GRK6GRK6 0.757 -0.072 1 0.087
RIPK3RIPK3 0.757 -0.127 3 0.743
PRKD2PRKD2 0.756 -0.009 -3 0.737
PIM1PIM1 0.755 -0.001 -3 0.761
WNK1WNK1 0.755 -0.097 -2 0.864
IRE1IRE1 0.754 -0.058 1 0.087
PDHK1PDHK1 0.754 -0.194 1 0.131
RSK2RSK2 0.753 -0.029 -3 0.739
DLKDLK 0.753 -0.124 1 0.101
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.753 -0.029 -2 0.856
ATMATM 0.752 -0.067 1 0.112
NDR1NDR1 0.752 -0.085 -3 0.808
GRK4GRK4 0.752 -0.096 -2 0.831
CK1ECK1E 0.752 0.050 -3 0.637
PINK1PINK1 0.751 0.190 1 0.305
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.751 -0.012 -2 0.841
ALK4ALK4 0.751 -0.018 -2 0.862
BCKDKBCKDK 0.751 -0.132 -1 0.807
PKCBPKCB 0.751 -0.007 2 0.792
ULK1ULK1 0.751 -0.167 -3 0.774
AURCAURC 0.751 0.013 -2 0.684
DAPK2DAPK2 0.750 -0.056 -3 0.825
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.750 -0.118 1 0.104
MLK2MLK2 0.750 -0.096 2 0.849
NEK9NEK9 0.750 -0.150 2 0.862
P90RSKP90RSK 0.749 -0.036 -3 0.743
HUNKHUNK 0.749 -0.154 2 0.839
CK1DCK1D 0.749 0.084 -3 0.594
FAM20CFAM20C 0.749 -0.008 2 0.606
MNK2MNK2 0.748 -0.018 -2 0.797
PKCGPKCG 0.748 -0.021 2 0.794
MLK4MLK4 0.748 -0.050 2 0.763
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.748 -0.042 -2 0.832
PKCAPKCA 0.748 -0.003 2 0.778
LATS1LATS1 0.748 -0.002 -3 0.848
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.747 -0.042 -3 0.699
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.747 -0.047 -2 0.820
YSK4YSK4 0.747 -0.108 1 0.075
PKRPKR 0.747 -0.059 1 0.105
PLK1PLK1 0.746 -0.096 -2 0.825
TTBK2TTBK2 0.746 -0.154 2 0.729
PHKG1PHKG1 0.746 -0.062 -3 0.792
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.746 -0.100 -3 0.820
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.746 -0.080 -3 0.733
TSSK2TSSK2 0.746 -0.084 -5 0.715
PKACGPKACG 0.746 -0.051 -2 0.750
RSK3RSK3 0.746 -0.057 -3 0.721
IRE2IRE2 0.746 -0.059 2 0.799
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.745 -0.047 -3 0.750
DNAPKDNAPK 0.745 -0.051 1 0.140
VRK2VRK2 0.745 0.068 1 0.190
PKCZPKCZ 0.745 -0.034 2 0.819
LATS2LATS2 0.745 -0.083 -5 0.563
MEKK3MEKK3 0.745 -0.059 1 0.096
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.744 -0.016 1 0.069
MNK1MNK1 0.744 -0.015 -2 0.804
GRK2GRK2 0.744 -0.047 -2 0.724
MASTLMASTL 0.744 -0.184 -2 0.793
MPSK1MPSK1 0.744 0.056 1 0.159
ALK2ALK2 0.744 -0.033 -2 0.847
MST3MST3 0.743 0.009 2 0.872
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.742 -0.119 -3 0.790
PKCHPKCH 0.742 -0.047 2 0.779
TLK2TLK2 0.742 -0.092 1 0.079
SMG1SMG1 0.741 -0.077 1 0.128
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.741 -0.083 -3 0.787
TSSK1TSSK1 0.741 -0.077 -3 0.840
PAK1PAK1 0.741 -0.058 -2 0.793
RIPK1RIPK1 0.741 -0.204 1 0.081
CK1G1CK1G1 0.741 0.006 -3 0.635
PRKD3PRKD3 0.741 -0.034 -3 0.696
CK1A2CK1A2 0.741 0.051 -3 0.590
AKT2AKT2 0.740 0.013 -3 0.652
TAO3TAO3 0.740 0.007 1 0.122
PKACBPKACB 0.740 0.001 -2 0.701
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.740 -0.068 2 0.773
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.739 -0.037 2 0.790
MARK4MARK4 0.739 -0.124 4 0.803
WNK3WNK3 0.739 -0.247 1 0.089
PAK6PAK6 0.739 -0.015 -2 0.715
CHAK1CHAK1 0.739 -0.115 2 0.798
ZAKZAK 0.739 -0.094 1 0.085
CAMK4CAMK4 0.739 -0.129 -3 0.776
MEKK2MEKK2 0.739 -0.049 2 0.834
MEK1MEK1 0.739 -0.127 2 0.854
MSK2MSK2 0.738 -0.060 -3 0.709
RSK4RSK4 0.737 -0.034 -3 0.725
PRKXPRKX 0.737 0.013 -3 0.669
NEK2NEK2 0.737 -0.131 2 0.840
PAK3PAK3 0.737 -0.091 -2 0.788
PKG2PKG2 0.736 -0.023 -2 0.694
GRK3GRK3 0.736 -0.039 -2 0.688
GSK3BGSK3B 0.735 0.071 4 0.502
MEKK1MEKK1 0.735 -0.110 1 0.098
NUAK1NUAK1 0.735 -0.076 -3 0.744
AURAAURA 0.735 -0.019 -2 0.662
PLK4PLK4 0.735 -0.118 2 0.670
NIM1NIM1 0.735 -0.133 3 0.770
MEK5MEK5 0.735 -0.106 2 0.847
TLK1TLK1 0.734 -0.099 -2 0.855
DRAK1DRAK1 0.734 -0.128 1 0.074
SGK3SGK3 0.734 -0.039 -3 0.727
NEK5NEK5 0.734 -0.088 1 0.084
AURBAURB 0.734 -0.026 -2 0.682
MYLK4MYLK4 0.732 -0.054 -2 0.789
HRIHRI 0.732 -0.130 -2 0.854
GAKGAK 0.732 -0.003 1 0.143
MSK1MSK1 0.732 -0.042 -3 0.707
PLK3PLK3 0.732 -0.118 2 0.776
CK2A2CK2A2 0.732 -0.031 1 0.068
PERKPERK 0.731 -0.126 -2 0.844
PAK2PAK2 0.731 -0.091 -2 0.775
PASKPASK 0.730 -0.043 -3 0.843
MELKMELK 0.730 -0.120 -3 0.759
GCKGCK 0.730 -0.019 1 0.101
PKCTPKCT 0.730 -0.053 2 0.783
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.729 -0.067 -3 0.753
PKCEPKCE 0.729 0.010 2 0.780
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.729 -0.075 -3 0.707
NEK8NEK8 0.729 -0.093 2 0.852
AKT1AKT1 0.729 -0.007 -3 0.673
IRAK4IRAK4 0.729 -0.116 1 0.069
BRAFBRAF 0.728 -0.122 -4 0.803
PIM2PIM2 0.728 -0.027 -3 0.702
NEK11NEK11 0.728 -0.099 1 0.117
QIKQIK 0.727 -0.151 -3 0.784
PHKG2PHKG2 0.727 -0.087 -3 0.745
BUB1BUB1 0.727 0.048 -5 0.686
EEF2KEEF2K 0.727 -0.003 3 0.885
TNIKTNIK 0.726 0.010 3 0.914
PDK1PDK1 0.726 -0.054 1 0.132
QSKQSK 0.726 -0.096 4 0.780
CK2A1CK2A1 0.725 -0.036 1 0.062
HASPINHASPIN 0.725 0.052 -1 0.686
PKCIPKCI 0.725 -0.034 2 0.790
TAO2TAO2 0.725 -0.036 2 0.879
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.724 -0.120 -3 0.657
MST2MST2 0.724 -0.071 1 0.083
LKB1LKB1 0.724 -0.022 -3 0.811
HGKHGK 0.723 -0.030 3 0.911
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.723 -0.078 -3 0.765
CHK1CHK1 0.723 -0.118 -3 0.776
HPK1HPK1 0.723 -0.034 1 0.103
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.723 -0.075 1 0.099
WNK4WNK4 0.723 -0.159 -2 0.851
KHS2KHS2 0.723 0.024 1 0.107
MINKMINK 0.722 -0.068 1 0.075
SIKSIK 0.721 -0.106 -3 0.713
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.721 -0.062 -3 0.768
BRSK1BRSK1 0.720 -0.120 -3 0.746
KHS1KHS1 0.720 -0.011 1 0.095
PKACAPKACA 0.719 -0.022 -2 0.652
BRSK2BRSK2 0.719 -0.148 -3 0.766
SSTKSSTK 0.719 -0.084 4 0.772
PAK5PAK5 0.719 -0.048 -2 0.648
TTBK1TTBK1 0.719 -0.160 2 0.648
CK1ACK1A 0.718 0.049 -3 0.516
SNRKSNRK 0.718 -0.191 2 0.709
PKN1PKN1 0.718 -0.049 -3 0.670
MARK3MARK3 0.718 -0.103 4 0.737
TAK1TAK1 0.717 -0.110 1 0.077
PAK4PAK4 0.716 -0.035 -2 0.660
OSR1OSR1 0.716 0.006 2 0.816
NEK4NEK4 0.716 -0.141 1 0.074
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.716 -0.165 -2 0.745
MEKK6MEKK6 0.715 -0.112 1 0.096
DAPK3DAPK3 0.714 -0.054 -3 0.767
LRRK2LRRK2 0.714 -0.031 2 0.869
AKT3AKT3 0.714 -0.008 -3 0.600
MST1MST1 0.713 -0.093 1 0.074
NEK1NEK1 0.713 -0.113 1 0.069
MARK2MARK2 0.713 -0.126 4 0.687
VRK1VRK1 0.713 -0.124 2 0.883
SGK1SGK1 0.712 -0.001 -3 0.579
CHK2CHK2 0.711 -0.039 -3 0.593
SLKSLK 0.711 -0.070 -2 0.678
PLK2PLK2 0.711 -0.073 -3 0.739
LOKLOK 0.711 -0.083 -2 0.740
P70S6KP70S6K 0.711 -0.087 -3 0.651
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.710 -0.142 -2 0.736
TTKTTK 0.710 -0.012 -2 0.845
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.710 -0.072 -3 0.642
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.710 0.151 4 0.893
YSK1YSK1 0.710 -0.088 2 0.836
SBKSBK 0.710 0.074 -3 0.530
DAPK1DAPK1 0.709 -0.055 -3 0.750
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.708 0.130 2 0.880
ROCK2ROCK2 0.707 -0.039 -3 0.758
MARK1MARK1 0.707 -0.151 4 0.760
PBKPBK 0.706 -0.063 1 0.127
MRCKBMRCKB 0.706 -0.036 -3 0.692
BIKEBIKE 0.706 -0.024 1 0.142
STK33STK33 0.706 -0.118 2 0.636
IRAK1IRAK1 0.705 -0.239 -1 0.716
AAK1AAK1 0.705 0.011 1 0.156
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.704 -0.046 -3 0.612
RIPK2RIPK2 0.704 -0.203 1 0.072
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.703 0.088 -1 0.863
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.701 0.045 3 0.887
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.701 0.052 -1 0.848
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.701 0.061 -1 0.866
MRCKAMRCKA 0.701 -0.063 -3 0.712
DMPK1DMPK1 0.700 -0.009 -3 0.723
MYO3BMYO3B 0.700 -0.034 2 0.852
ASK1ASK1 0.700 -0.093 1 0.099
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.699 0.018 -1 0.877
MYO3AMYO3A 0.699 -0.043 1 0.095
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.698 0.089 -3 0.854
TAO1TAO1 0.698 -0.065 1 0.095
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.697 -0.064 -1 0.760
CK1G3CK1G3 0.696 0.040 -3 0.473
MEK2MEK2 0.696 -0.209 2 0.829
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.696 0.062 3 0.855
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.695 -0.076 1 0.146
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.695 -0.067 2 0.872
NEK3NEK3 0.694 -0.149 1 0.100
ROCK1ROCK1 0.693 -0.048 -3 0.710
YANK3YANK3 0.692 -0.049 2 0.406
RETRET 0.691 -0.114 1 0.114
CSF1RCSF1R 0.691 -0.050 3 0.802
JAK2JAK2 0.690 -0.080 1 0.123
PKG1PKG1 0.689 -0.063 -2 0.617
TYK2TYK2 0.689 -0.151 1 0.100
CRIKCRIK 0.688 -0.047 -3 0.675
JAK3JAK3 0.688 -0.070 1 0.109
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.687 -0.021 2 0.872
MST1RMST1R 0.687 -0.094 3 0.820
ABL2ABL2 0.687 -0.073 -1 0.783
EPHA6EPHA6 0.686 -0.086 -1 0.873
EPHB4EPHB4 0.685 -0.098 -1 0.839
STLK3STLK3 0.685 -0.142 1 0.071
TXKTXK 0.685 -0.059 1 0.071
ROS1ROS1 0.685 -0.104 3 0.785
LCKLCK 0.685 -0.043 -1 0.803
FGRFGR 0.684 -0.113 1 0.076
KDRKDR 0.684 -0.042 3 0.752
BLKBLK 0.684 -0.034 -1 0.812
KITKIT 0.683 -0.075 3 0.793
JAK1JAK1 0.683 -0.072 1 0.097
YES1YES1 0.683 -0.082 -1 0.798
ABL1ABL1 0.682 -0.085 -1 0.769
FLT1FLT1 0.682 -0.041 -1 0.856
TYRO3TYRO3 0.682 -0.139 3 0.814
INSRRINSRR 0.681 -0.096 3 0.745
CK1G2CK1G2 0.681 0.029 -3 0.558
FGFR2FGFR2 0.681 -0.040 3 0.775
HCKHCK 0.680 -0.098 -1 0.794
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.680 -0.114 1 0.103
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.680 -0.032 1 0.127
METMET 0.679 -0.066 3 0.784
FLT3FLT3 0.679 -0.137 3 0.812
FYNFYN 0.677 -0.042 -1 0.781
FERFER 0.677 -0.164 1 0.087
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.677 -0.042 -1 0.710
SYKSYK 0.677 -0.005 -1 0.803
FGFR1FGFR1 0.676 -0.055 3 0.752
FGFR3FGFR3 0.676 -0.029 3 0.745
EGFREGFR 0.675 -0.066 1 0.070
DDR1DDR1 0.675 -0.154 4 0.802
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.674 -0.176 3 0.810
EPHA4EPHA4 0.674 -0.090 2 0.773
EPHB1EPHB1 0.674 -0.155 1 0.068
ITKITK 0.673 -0.127 -1 0.762
TNK1TNK1 0.672 -0.090 3 0.791
FRKFRK 0.672 -0.102 -1 0.816
EPHB2EPHB2 0.671 -0.130 -1 0.820
ERBB2ERBB2 0.671 -0.121 1 0.087
BMXBMX 0.671 -0.096 -1 0.683
EPHB3EPHB3 0.671 -0.149 -1 0.827
SRMSSRMS 0.670 -0.172 1 0.063
TEKTEK 0.669 -0.053 3 0.728
PTK2PTK2 0.669 -0.017 -1 0.817
TNK2TNK2 0.668 -0.150 3 0.750
ZAP70ZAP70 0.667 -0.000 -1 0.707
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.667 -0.197 3 0.815
TECTEC 0.667 -0.131 -1 0.687
MERTKMERTK 0.667 -0.154 3 0.764
FLT4FLT4 0.667 -0.121 3 0.739
FGFR4FGFR4 0.666 -0.069 -1 0.762
DDR2DDR2 0.665 -0.048 3 0.721
SRCSRC 0.664 -0.091 -1 0.771
INSRINSR 0.664 -0.140 3 0.729
BTKBTK 0.664 -0.189 -1 0.718
LYNLYN 0.664 -0.113 3 0.718
NTRK1NTRK1 0.664 -0.189 -1 0.809
MUSKMUSK 0.663 -0.101 1 0.054
ALKALK 0.663 -0.156 3 0.718
MATKMATK 0.663 -0.088 -1 0.720
EPHA7EPHA7 0.663 -0.130 2 0.778
NTRK3NTRK3 0.663 -0.136 -1 0.766
ERBB4ERBB4 0.662 -0.058 1 0.068
YANK2YANK2 0.662 -0.058 2 0.421
AXLAXL 0.662 -0.193 3 0.764
EPHA8EPHA8 0.661 -0.101 -1 0.821
NTRK2NTRK2 0.661 -0.193 3 0.753
EPHA3EPHA3 0.659 -0.139 2 0.749
LTKLTK 0.659 -0.178 3 0.732
PTK6PTK6 0.658 -0.200 -1 0.688
EPHA5EPHA5 0.658 -0.130 2 0.759
EPHA1EPHA1 0.656 -0.179 3 0.762
PTK2BPTK2B 0.655 -0.130 -1 0.723
CSKCSK 0.653 -0.152 2 0.782
EPHA2EPHA2 0.652 -0.106 -1 0.794
IGF1RIGF1R 0.652 -0.120 3 0.656
FESFES 0.630 -0.154 -1 0.659