Motif 210 (n=349)

Position-wise Probabilities

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uniprot genes site source protein function
A1X283 SH3PXD2B S304 ochoa SH3 and PX domain-containing protein 2B (Adapter protein HOFI) (Factor for adipocyte differentiation 49) (Tyrosine kinase substrate with four SH3 domains) Adapter protein involved in invadopodia and podosome formation and extracellular matrix degradation. Binds matrix metalloproteinases (ADAMs), NADPH oxidases (NOXs) and phosphoinositides. Acts as an organizer protein that allows NOX1- or NOX3-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and ROS localization. Plays a role in mitotic clonal expansion during the immediate early stage of adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755710, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20609497}.
A6NCS6 C2orf72 S247 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C2orf72 None
A6NI28 ARHGAP42 S600 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 42 (Rho GTPase-activating protein 10-like) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 42) May influence blood pressure by functioning as a GTPase-activating protein for RHOA in vascular smooth muscle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24335996}.
A8MYA2 CXorf49; S206 ochoa Uncharacterized protein CXorf49 None
O00141 SGK1 S410 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Serum/glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1) Serine/threonine-protein kinase which is involved in the regulation of a wide variety of ion channels, membrane transporters, cellular enzymes, transcription factors, neuronal excitability, cell growth, proliferation, survival, migration and apoptosis. Plays an important role in cellular stress response. Contributes to regulation of renal Na(+) retention, renal K(+) elimination, salt appetite, gastric acid secretion, intestinal Na(+)/H(+) exchange and nutrient transport, insulin-dependent salt sensitivity of blood pressure, salt sensitivity of peripheral glucose uptake, cardiac repolarization and memory consolidation. Up-regulates Na(+) channels: SCNN1A/ENAC, SCN5A and ASIC1/ACCN2, K(+) channels: KCNJ1/ROMK1, KCNA1-5, KCNQ1-5 and KCNE1, epithelial Ca(2+) channels: TRPV5 and TRPV6, chloride channels: BSND, CLCN2 and CFTR, glutamate transporters: SLC1A3/EAAT1, SLC1A2 /EAAT2, SLC1A1/EAAT3, SLC1A6/EAAT4 and SLC1A7/EAAT5, amino acid transporters: SLC1A5/ASCT2, SLC38A1/SN1 and SLC6A19, creatine transporter: SLC6A8, Na(+)/dicarboxylate cotransporter: SLC13A2/NADC1, Na(+)-dependent phosphate cotransporter: SLC34A2/NAPI-2B, glutamate receptor: GRIK2/GLUR6. Up-regulates carriers: SLC9A3/NHE3, SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC5A3/SMIT, SLC2A1/GLUT1, SLC5A1/SGLT1 and SLC15A2/PEPT2. Regulates enzymes: GSK3A/B, PMM2 and Na(+)/K(+) ATPase, and transcription factors: CTNNB1 and nuclear factor NF-kappa-B. Stimulates sodium transport into epithelial cells by enhancing the stability and expression of SCNN1A/ENAC. This is achieved by phosphorylating the NEDD4L ubiquitin E3 ligase, promoting its interaction with 14-3-3 proteins, thereby preventing it from binding to SCNN1A/ENAC and targeting it for degradation. Regulates store-operated Ca(+2) entry (SOCE) by stimulating ORAI1 and STIM1. Regulates KCNJ1/ROMK1 directly via its phosphorylation or indirectly via increased interaction with SLC9A3R2/NHERF2. Phosphorylates MDM2 and activates MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of p53/TP53. Phosphorylates MAPT/TAU and mediates microtubule depolymerization and neurite formation in hippocampal neurons. Phosphorylates SLC2A4/GLUT4 and up-regulates its activity. Phosphorylates APBB1/FE65 and promotes its localization to the nucleus. Phosphorylates MAPK1/ERK2 and activates it by enhancing its interaction with MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2. Phosphorylates FBXW7 and plays an inhibitory role in the NOTCH1 signaling. Phosphorylates FOXO1 resulting in its relocalization from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Phosphorylates FOXO3, promoting its exit from the nucleus and interference with FOXO3-dependent transcription. Phosphorylates BRAF and MAP3K3/MEKK3 and inhibits their activity. Phosphorylates SLC9A3/NHE3 in response to dexamethasone, resulting in its activation and increased localization at the cell membrane. Phosphorylates CREB1. Necessary for vascular remodeling during angiogenesis. Sustained high levels and activity may contribute to conditions such as hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. Isoform 2 exhibited a greater effect on cell plasma membrane expression of SCNN1A/ENAC and Na(+) transport than isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11154281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11410590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11696533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12397388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12590200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12634932, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12650886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12911626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14623317, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14706641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15040001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15044175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15234985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15319523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15496163, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15733869, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15737648, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15845389, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15888551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16036218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16443776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17382906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18005662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18304449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18753299, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19447520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19756449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20511718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20730100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21865597}.
O00192 ARVCF Y259 ochoa Splicing regulator ARVCF (Armadillo repeat protein deleted in velo-cardio-facial syndrome) Contributes to the regulation of alternative splicing of pre-mRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24644279}.
O14490 DLGAP1 S932 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 1 (DAP-1) (Guanylate kinase-associated protein) (hGKAP) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 1) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 1) (SAPAP1) Part of the postsynaptic scaffold in neuronal cells.
O14795 UNC13B S359 ochoa Protein unc-13 homolog B (Munc13-2) (munc13) Plays a role in vesicle maturation during exocytosis as a target of the diacylglycerol second messenger pathway. Is involved in neurotransmitter release by acting in synaptic vesicle priming prior to vesicle fusion and participates in the activity-depending refilling of readily releasable vesicle pool (RRP) (By similarity). Essential for synaptic vesicle maturation in a subset of excitatory/glutamatergic but not inhibitory/GABA-mediated synapses (By similarity). In collaboration with UNC13A, facilitates neuronal dense core vesicles fusion as well as controls the location and efficiency of their synaptic release (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1N9}.
O14965 AURKA S53 ochoa Aurora kinase A (EC 2.7.11.1) (Aurora 2) (Aurora/IPL1-related kinase 1) (ARK-1) (Aurora-related kinase 1) (Breast tumor-amplified kinase) (Ipl1- and aurora-related kinase 1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 15) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase 6) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase Ayk1) (Serine/threonine-protein kinase aurora-A) Mitotic serine/threonine kinase that contributes to the regulation of cell cycle progression (PubMed:11039908, PubMed:12390251, PubMed:17125279, PubMed:17360485, PubMed:18615013, PubMed:26246606). Associates with the centrosome and the spindle microtubules during mitosis and plays a critical role in various mitotic events including the establishment of mitotic spindle, centrosome duplication, centrosome separation as well as maturation, chromosomal alignment, spindle assembly checkpoint, and cytokinesis (PubMed:14523000, PubMed:26246606). Required for normal spindle positioning during mitosis and for the localization of NUMA1 and DCTN1 to the cell cortex during metaphase (PubMed:27335426). Required for initial activation of CDK1 at centrosomes (PubMed:13678582, PubMed:15128871). Phosphorylates numerous target proteins, including ARHGEF2, BORA, BRCA1, CDC25B, DLGP5, HDAC6, KIF2A, LATS2, NDEL1, PARD3, PPP1R2, PLK1, RASSF1, TACC3, p53/TP53 and TPX2 (PubMed:11551964, PubMed:14702041, PubMed:15128871, PubMed:15147269, PubMed:15987997, PubMed:17604723, PubMed:18056443, PubMed:18615013). Phosphorylates MCRS1 which is required for MCRS1-mediated kinetochore fiber assembly and mitotic progression (PubMed:27192185). Regulates KIF2A tubulin depolymerase activity (PubMed:19351716). Important for microtubule formation and/or stabilization (PubMed:18056443). Required for normal axon formation (PubMed:19812038). Plays a role in microtubule remodeling during neurite extension (PubMed:19668197). Also acts as a key regulatory component of the p53/TP53 pathway, and particularly the checkpoint-response pathways critical for oncogenic transformation of cells, by phosphorylating and destabilizing p53/TP53 (PubMed:14702041). Phosphorylates its own inhibitors, the protein phosphatase type 1 (PP1) isoforms, to inhibit their activity (PubMed:11551964). Inhibits cilia outgrowth (By similarity). Required for cilia disassembly via phosphorylation of HDAC6 and subsequent deacetylation of alpha-tubulin (PubMed:17604723, PubMed:20643351). Regulates protein levels of the anti-apoptosis protein BIRC5 by suppressing the expression of the SCF(FBXL7) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase substrate adapter FBXL7 through the phosphorylation of the transcription factor FOXP1 (PubMed:28218735). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A8I3S724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11039908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12390251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:13678582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14523000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15128871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15147269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15987997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17125279, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18615013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19351716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19668197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20643351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26246606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27192185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27335426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735}.
O15027 SEC16A S1193 psp Protein transport protein Sec16A (SEC16 homolog A) (p250) Acts as a molecular scaffold that plays a key role in the organization of the endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES), also known as transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). SAR1A-GTP-dependent assembly of SEC16A on the ER membrane forms an organized scaffold defining an ERES. Required for secretory cargo traffic from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus (PubMed:17005010, PubMed:17192411, PubMed:17428803, PubMed:21768384, PubMed:22355596). Mediates the recruitment of MIA3/TANGO to ERES (PubMed:28442536). Regulates both conventional (ER/Golgi-dependent) and GORASP2-mediated unconventional (ER/Golgi-independent) trafficking of CFTR to cell membrane (PubMed:28067262). Positively regulates the protein stability of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligases RNF152 and RNF183 and the ER localization of RNF183 (PubMed:29300766). Acts as a RAB10 effector in the regulation of insulin-induced SLC2A4/GLUT4 glucose transporter-enriched vesicles delivery to the cell membrane in adipocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9QAT4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17005010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17192411, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21768384, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22355596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28067262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28442536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29300766}.
O15209 ZBTB22 S599 ochoa Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 22 (Protein BING1) (Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 22A) (Zinc finger protein 297) May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
O43182 ARHGAP6 S850 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 6 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 6) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein RhoGAPX-1) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Could regulate the interactions of signaling molecules with the actin cytoskeleton. Promotes continuous elongation of cytoplasmic processes during cell motility and simultaneous retraction of the cell body changing the cell morphology. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10699171}.
O43242 PSMD3 S47 ochoa 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 3 (26S proteasome regulatory subunit RPN3) (26S proteasome regulatory subunit S3) (Proteasome subunit p58) Component of the 26S proteasome, a multiprotein complex involved in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. This complex plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins, which could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Therefore, the proteasome participates in numerous cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, or DNA damage repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1317798}.
O43900 PRICKLE3 S594 ochoa Prickle planar cell polarity protein 3 (LIM domain only protein 6) (LMO-6) (Prickle-like protein 3) (Pk3) (Triple LIM domain protein 6) Involved in the planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway that is essential for the polarization of epithelial cells during morphogenetic processes, including gastrulation and neurulation (By similarity). PCP is maintained by two molecular modules, the global and the core modules, PRICKLE3 being part of the core module (By similarity). Distinct complexes of the core module segregate to opposite sides of the cell, where they interact with the opposite complex in the neighboring cell at or near the adherents junctions (By similarity). Involved in the organization of the basal body (By similarity). Involved in cilia growth and positioning (By similarity). Required for proper assembly, stability, and function of mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (mitochondrial complex V) (PubMed:32516135). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32516135}.
O75128 COBL S1227 ochoa Protein cordon-bleu Plays an important role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Regulates neuron morphogenesis and increases branching of axons and dendrites. Regulates dendrite branching in Purkinje cells (By similarity). Binds to and sequesters actin monomers (G actin). Nucleates actin polymerization by assembling three actin monomers in cross-filament orientation and thereby promotes growth of actin filaments at the barbed end. Can also mediate actin depolymerization at barbed ends and severing of actin filaments. Promotes formation of cell ruffles. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21816349}.
O75569 PRKRA S130 ochoa Interferon-inducible double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase activator A (PKR-associated protein X) (PKR-associating protein X) (Protein activator of the interferon-induced protein kinase) (Protein kinase, interferon-inducible double-stranded RNA-dependent activator) Activates EIF2AK2/PKR in the absence of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), leading to phosphorylation of EIF2S1/EFI2-alpha and inhibition of translation and induction of apoptosis. Required for siRNA production by DICER1 and for subsequent siRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. Does not seem to be required for processing of pre-miRNA to miRNA by DICER1. Promotes UBC9-p53/TP53 association and sumoylation and phosphorylation of p53/TP53 at 'Lys-386' at 'Ser-392' respectively and enhances its activity in a EIF2AK2/PKR-dependent manner (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10336432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11238927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17452327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9687506}.
O75676 RPS6KA4 S365 ochoa Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-4 (S6K-alpha-4) (EC 2.7.11.1) (90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 4) (Nuclear mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase 2) (Ribosomal protein kinase B) (RSKB) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that is required for the mitogen or stress-induced phosphorylation of the transcription factors CREB1 and ATF1 and for the regulation of the transcription factor RELA, and that contributes to gene activation by histone phosphorylation and functions in the regulation of inflammatory genes. Phosphorylates CREB1 and ATF1 in response to mitogenic or stress stimuli such as UV-C irradiation, epidermal growth factor (EGF) and anisomycin. Plays an essential role in the control of RELA transcriptional activity in response to TNF. Phosphorylates 'Ser-10' of histone H3 in response to mitogenics, stress stimuli and EGF, which results in the transcriptional activation of several immediate early genes, including proto-oncogenes c-fos/FOS and c-jun/JUN. May also phosphorylate 'Ser-28' of histone H3. Mediates the mitogen- and stress-induced phosphorylation of high mobility group protein 1 (HMGN1/HMG14). In lipopolysaccharide-stimulated primary macrophages, acts downstream of the Toll-like receptor TLR4 to limit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Functions probably by inducing transcription of the MAP kinase phosphatase DUSP1 and the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL10), via CREB1 and ATF1 transcription factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11035004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12773393, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9792677}.
O95208 EPN2 S344 ochoa Epsin-2 (EPS-15-interacting protein 2) Plays a role in the formation of clathrin-coated invaginations and endocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10567358}.
O95602 POLR1A S1489 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA1 (RNA polymerase I subunit A1) (EC 2.7.7.6) (A190) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase I largest subunit) (DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit A) (RNA polymerase I 194 kDa subunit) (RPA194) Catalytic core component of RNA polymerase I (Pol I), a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase which synthesizes ribosomal RNA precursors using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Transcribes 47S pre-rRNAs from multicopy rRNA gene clusters, giving rise to 5.8S, 18S and 28S ribosomal RNAs (PubMed:11250903, PubMed:11283244, PubMed:16858408, PubMed:34671025, PubMed:34887565, PubMed:36271492). Pol I-mediated transcription cycle proceeds through transcription initiation, transcription elongation and transcription termination stages. During transcription initiation, Pol I pre-initiation complex (PIC) is recruited by the selectivity factor 1 (SL1/TIF-IB) complex bound to the core promoter that precedes an rDNA repeat unit. The PIC assembly bends the promoter favoring the formation of the transcription bubble and promoter escape. Once the polymerase has escaped from the promoter it enters the elongation phase during which RNA is actively polymerized, based on complementarity with the template DNA strand. Highly processive, assembles in structures referred to as 'Miller trees' where many elongating Pol I complexes queue and transcribe the same rDNA coding regions. At terminator sequences downstream of the rDNA gene, PTRF interacts with Pol I and halts Pol I transcription leading to the release of the RNA transcript and polymerase from the DNA (PubMed:11250903, PubMed:11283244, PubMed:16858408, PubMed:34671025, PubMed:34887565, PubMed:36271492). Forms Pol I active center together with the second largest subunit POLR1B/RPA2. Appends one nucleotide at a time to the 3' end of the nascent RNA, with POLR1A/RPA1 contributing a Mg(2+)-coordinating DxDGD motif, and POLR1B/RPA2 participating in the coordination of a second Mg(2+) ion and providing lysine residues believed to facilitate Watson-Crick base pairing between the incoming nucleotide and the template base. Typically, Mg(2+) ions direct a 5' nucleoside triphosphate to form a phosphodiester bond with the 3' hydroxyl of the preceding nucleotide of the nascent RNA, with the elimination of pyrophosphate. Has proofreading activity: Pauses and backtracks to allow the cleavage of a missincorporated nucleotide via POLR1H/RPA12. High Pol I processivity is associated with decreased transcription fidelity (By similarity) (PubMed:11250903, PubMed:11283244, PubMed:16858408, PubMed:34671025, PubMed:34887565, PubMed:36271492). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11250903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11283244, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16858408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34671025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34887565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36271492}.
O95886 DLGAP3 S932 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 3 (DAP-3) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 3) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 3) (SAPAP3) May play a role in the molecular organization of synapses and neuronal cell signaling. Could be an adapter protein linking ion channel to the subsynaptic cytoskeleton. May induce enrichment of PSD-95/SAP90 at the plasma membrane.
P07437 TUBB S322 ochoa Tubulin beta chain (Tubulin beta-5 chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
P07451 CA3 S100 ochoa Carbonic anhydrase 3 (EC 4.2.1.1) (Carbonate dehydratase III) (Carbonic anhydrase III) (CA-III) Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17427958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18618712}.
P12724 RNASE3 S121 ochoa Eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) (EC 3.1.27.-) (Ribonuclease 3) (RNase 3) Cytotoxin and helminthotoxin with low-efficiency ribonuclease activity. Possesses a wide variety of biological activities. Exhibits antibacterial activity, including cytoplasmic membrane depolarization of preferentially Gram-negative, but also Gram-positive strains. Promotes E.coli outer membrane detachment, alteration of the overall cell shape and partial loss of cell content. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19450231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2501794}.
P16157 ANK1 S1666 ochoa Ankyrin-1 (ANK-1) (Ankyrin-R) (Erythrocyte ankyrin) Component of the ankyrin-1 complex, a multiprotein complex involved in the stability and shape of the erythrocyte membrane (PubMed:35835865). Attaches integral membrane proteins to cytoskeletal elements; binds to the erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2, to Na-K ATPase, to the lymphocyte membrane protein GP85, and to the cytoskeletal proteins fodrin, tubulin, vimentin and desmin. Erythrocyte ankyrins also link spectrin (beta chain) to the cytoplasmic domain of the erythrocytes anion exchange protein; they retain most or all of these binding functions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12456646, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35835865}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Mu17]: Together with obscurin in skeletal muscle may provide a molecular link between the sarcoplasmic reticulum and myofibrils. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527750}.
P17096 HMGA1 S44 ochoa|psp High mobility group protein HMG-I/HMG-Y (HMG-I(Y)) (High mobility group AT-hook protein 1) (High mobility group protein A1) (High mobility group protein R) HMG-I/Y bind preferentially to the minor groove of A+T rich regions in double-stranded DNA. It is suggested that these proteins could function in nucleosome phasing and in the 3'-end processing of mRNA transcripts. They are also involved in the transcription regulation of genes containing, or in close proximity to A+T-rich regions.
P18583 SON S998 ochoa Protein SON (Bax antagonist selected in saccharomyces 1) (BASS1) (Negative regulatory element-binding protein) (NRE-binding protein) (Protein DBP-5) (SON3) RNA-binding protein that acts as a mRNA splicing cofactor by promoting efficient splicing of transcripts that possess weak splice sites. Specifically promotes splicing of many cell-cycle and DNA-repair transcripts that possess weak splice sites, such as TUBG1, KATNB1, TUBGCP2, AURKB, PCNT, AKT1, RAD23A, and FANCG. Probably acts by facilitating the interaction between Serine/arginine-rich proteins such as SRSF2 and the RNA polymerase II. Also binds to DNA; binds to the consensus DNA sequence: 5'-GA[GT]AN[CG][AG]CC-3'. May indirectly repress hepatitis B virus (HBV) core promoter activity and transcription of HBV genes and production of HBV virions. Essential for correct RNA splicing of multiple genes critical for brain development, neuronal migration and metabolism, including TUBG1, FLNA, PNKP, WDR62, PSMD3, PCK2, PFKL, IDH2, and ACY1 (PubMed:27545680). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20581448, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545680}.
P19438 TNFRSF1A S350 ochoa Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A (Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1) (TNF-R1) (Tumor necrosis factor receptor type I) (TNF-RI) (TNFR-I) (p55) (p60) (CD antigen CD120a) [Cleaved into: Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A, membrane form; Tumor necrosis factor-binding protein 1 (TBPI)] Receptor for TNFSF2/TNF-alpha and homotrimeric TNFSF1/lymphotoxin-alpha. The adapter molecule FADD recruits caspase-8 to the activated receptor. The resulting death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs caspase-8 proteolytic activation which initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases (aspartate-specific cysteine proteases) mediating apoptosis. Contributes to the induction of non-cytocidal TNF effects including anti-viral state and activation of the acid sphingomyelinase.
P19484 TFEB S81 ochoa Transcription factor EB (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 35) (bHLHe35) Transcription factor that acts as a master regulator of lysosomal biogenesis, autophagy, lysosomal exocytosis, lipid catabolism, energy metabolism and immune response (PubMed:21617040, PubMed:22343943, PubMed:22576015, PubMed:22692423, PubMed:25720963, PubMed:30120233, PubMed:31672913, PubMed:32612235, PubMed:32753672, PubMed:35662396, PubMed:36697823, PubMed:36749723, PubMed:37079666). Specifically recognizes and binds E-box sequences (5'-CANNTG-3'); efficient DNA-binding requires dimerization with itself or with another MiT/TFE family member such as TFE3 or MITF (PubMed:1748288, PubMed:19556463, PubMed:29146937). Involved in the cellular response to amino acid availability by acting downstream of MTOR: in the presence of nutrients, TFEB phosphorylation by MTOR promotes its cytosolic retention and subsequent inactivation (PubMed:21617040, PubMed:22343943, PubMed:22576015, PubMed:22692423, PubMed:25720963, PubMed:32612235, PubMed:32753672, PubMed:35662396, PubMed:36697823). Upon starvation or lysosomal stress, inhibition of MTOR induces TFEB dephosphorylation, resulting in nuclear localization and transcription factor activity (PubMed:22343943, PubMed:22576015, PubMed:22692423, PubMed:25720963, PubMed:32612235, PubMed:32753672, PubMed:35662396, PubMed:36697823). Specifically recognizes and binds the CLEAR-box sequence (5'-GTCACGTGAC-3') present in the regulatory region of many lysosomal genes, leading to activate their expression, thereby playing a central role in expression of lysosomal genes (PubMed:19556463, PubMed:22692423). Regulates lysosomal positioning in response to nutrient deprivation by promoting the expression of PIP4P1 (PubMed:29146937). Acts as a positive regulator of autophagy by promoting expression of genes involved in autophagy (PubMed:21617040, PubMed:22576015, PubMed:23434374, PubMed:27278822). In association with TFE3, activates the expression of CD40L in T-cells, thereby playing a role in T-cell-dependent antibody responses in activated CD4(+) T-cells and thymus-dependent humoral immunity (By similarity). Specifically recognizes the gamma-E3 box, a subset of E-boxes, present in the heavy-chain immunoglobulin enhancer (PubMed:2115126). Plays a role in the signal transduction processes required for normal vascularization of the placenta (By similarity). Involved in the immune response to infection by the bacteria S.aureus, S.typhimurium or S.enterica: infection promotes itaconate production, leading to alkylation, resulting in nuclear localization and transcription factor activity (PubMed:35662396). Itaconate-mediated alkylation activates TFEB-dependent lysosomal biogenesis, facilitating the bacteria clearance during the antibacterial innate immune response (PubMed:35662396). In association with ACSS2, promotes the expression of genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and both autophagy upon glucose deprivation (PubMed:28552616). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1748288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556463, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2115126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21617040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22343943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22576015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22692423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23434374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25720963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27278822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28552616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29146937, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30120233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31672913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32612235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32753672, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35662396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36697823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36749723, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37079666}.
P21333 FLNA S481 ochoa Filamin-A (FLN-A) (Actin-binding protein 280) (ABP-280) (Alpha-filamin) (Endothelial actin-binding protein) (Filamin-1) (Non-muscle filamin) Promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. Interaction with FLNB may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Tethers cell surface-localized furin, modulates its rate of internalization and directs its intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Involved in ciliogenesis. Plays a role in cell-cell contacts and adherens junctions during the development of blood vessels, heart and brain organs. Plays a role in platelets morphology through interaction with SYK that regulates ITAM- and ITAM-like-containing receptor signaling, resulting in by platelet cytoskeleton organization maintenance (By similarity). During the axon guidance process, required for growth cone collapse induced by SEMA3A-mediated stimulation of neurons (PubMed:25358863). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BTM8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25358863}.
P26373 RPL13 S77 ochoa Large ribosomal subunit protein eL13 (60S ribosomal protein L13) (Breast basic conserved protein 1) Component of the ribosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:31630789, PubMed:32669547). The small ribosomal subunit (SSU) binds messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and translates the encoded message by selecting cognate aminoacyl-transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules (Probable). The large subunit (LSU) contains the ribosomal catalytic site termed the peptidyl transferase center (PTC), which catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds, thereby polymerizing the amino acids delivered by tRNAs into a polypeptide chain (Probable). The nascent polypeptides leave the ribosome through a tunnel in the LSU and interact with protein factors that function in enzymatic processing, targeting, and the membrane insertion of nascent chains at the exit of the ribosomal tunnel (Probable). As part of the LSU, it is probably required for its formation and the maturation of rRNAs (PubMed:31630789). Plays a role in bone development (PubMed:31630789). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31630789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32669547}.
P28715 ERCC5 S355 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P28715 ERCC5 S357 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P30305 CDC25B S187 psp M-phase inducer phosphatase 2 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Dual specificity phosphatase Cdc25B) Tyrosine protein phosphatase which functions as a dosage-dependent inducer of mitotic progression (PubMed:1836978, PubMed:20360007). Directly dephosphorylates CDK1 and stimulates its kinase activity (PubMed:20360007). Required for G2/M phases of the cell cycle progression and abscission during cytokinesis in a ECT2-dependent manner (PubMed:17332740). The three isoforms seem to have a different level of activity (PubMed:1836978). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17332740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1836978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20360007}.
P31629 HIVEP2 S314 ochoa Transcription factor HIVEP2 (Human immunodeficiency virus type I enhancer-binding protein 2) (HIV-EP2) (MHC-binding protein 2) (MBP-2) This protein specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GGGACTTTCC-3' which is found in the enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of SV40, CMV, or HIV1. In addition, related sequences are found in the enhancer elements of a number of cellular promoters, including those of the class I MHC, interleukin-2 receptor, somatostatin receptor II, and interferon-beta genes. It may act in T-cell activation.
P31939 ATIC S313 ochoa Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein ATIC (AICAR transformylase/inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase) (ATIC) [Cleaved into: Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein ATIC, N-terminally processed] [Includes: Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.3) (5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase) (AICAR formyltransferase) (AICAR transformylase); Inosine 5'-monophosphate cyclohydrolase (IMP cyclohydrolase) (EC 3.5.4.10) (IMP synthase) (Inosinicase)] Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the last two steps of purine biosynthesis (PubMed:11948179, PubMed:14756554). Acts as a transformylase that incorporates a formyl group to the AMP analog AICAR (5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide) to produce the intermediate formyl-AICAR (FAICAR) (PubMed:10985775, PubMed:11948179, PubMed:9378707). Can use both 10-formyldihydrofolate and 10-formyltetrahydrofolate as the formyl donor in this reaction (PubMed:10985775). Also catalyzes the cyclization of FAICAR to inosine monophosphate (IMP) (PubMed:11948179, PubMed:14756554). Is able to convert thio-AICAR to 6-mercaptopurine ribonucleotide, an inhibitor of purine biosynthesis used in the treatment of human leukemias (PubMed:10985775). Promotes insulin receptor/INSR autophosphorylation and is involved in INSR internalization (PubMed:25687571). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10985775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11948179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14756554, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25687571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378707}.
P41231 P2RY2 S341 ochoa P2Y purinoceptor 2 (P2Y2) (ATP receptor) (P2U purinoceptor 1) (P2U1) (P2U receptor 1) (Purinergic receptor) Receptor for ATP and UTP coupled to G-proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. The affinity range is UTP = ATP > ATP-gamma-S >> 2-methylthio-ATP = ADP.
P43243 MATR3 S276 ochoa Matrin-3 May play a role in transcription or may interact with other nuclear matrix proteins to form the internal fibrogranular network. In association with the SFPQ-NONO heteromer may play a role in nuclear retention of defective RNAs. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). Binds to N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing mRNAs and contributes to MYC stability by binding to m6A-containing MYC mRNAs (PubMed:32245947). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11525732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32245947}.
P49321 NASP S321 ochoa Nuclear autoantigenic sperm protein (NASP) Component of the histone chaperone network (PubMed:22195965). Binds and stabilizes histone H3-H4 not bound to chromatin to maintain a soluble reservoir and modulate degradation by chaperone-mediated autophagy (PubMed:22195965). Required for DNA replication, normal cell cycle progression and cell proliferation. Forms a cytoplasmic complex with HSP90 and H1 linker histones and stimulates HSP90 ATPase activity. NASP and H1 histone are subsequently released from the complex and translocate to the nucleus where the histone is released for binding to DNA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99MD9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 1]: Stabilizes soluble histone H3-H4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Stabilizes soluble histone H3-H4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22195965}.
P49792 RANBP2 S1110 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P52746 ZNF142 S1011 ochoa Zinc finger protein 142 May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000305}.
P54296 MYOM2 S828 ochoa Myomesin-2 (165 kDa connectin-associated protein) (165 kDa titin-associated protein) (M-protein) (Myomesin family member 2) Major component of the vertebrate myofibrillar M band. Binds myosin, titin, and light meromyosin. This binding is dose dependent.
P55017 SLC12A3 S91 psp Solute carrier family 12 member 3 (Na-Cl cotransporter) (NCC) (Na-Cl symporter) (Thiazide-sensitive sodium-chloride cotransporter) Electroneutral sodium and chloride ion cotransporter, which acts as a key mediator of sodium and chloride reabsorption in kidney distal convoluted tubules (PubMed:18270262, PubMed:21613606, PubMed:22009145, PubMed:36351028, PubMed:36792826). Also acts as a receptor for the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL18, thereby contributing to IL18-induced cytokine production, including IFNG, IL6, IL18 and CCL2 (By similarity). May act either independently of IL18R1, or in a complex with IL18R1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P59158, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18270262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22009145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36351028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36792826}.
P61129 ZC3H6 S409 ochoa Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 6 None
P68371 TUBB4B S322 ochoa Tubulin beta-4B chain (Tubulin beta-2 chain) (Tubulin beta-2C chain) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q02040 AKAP17A S515 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 17A (AKAP-17A) (721P) (B-lymphocyte antigen) (Protein XE7) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 17A) (PRKA17A) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 17A) Splice factor regulating alternative splice site selection for certain mRNA precursors. Mediates regulation of pre-mRNA splicing in a PKA-dependent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16982639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19840947}.
Q07157 TJP1 S1198 ochoa Tight junction protein 1 (Tight junction protein ZO-1) (Zona occludens protein 1) (Zonula occludens protein 1) TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). Forms a multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensate which elongates to form a tight junction belt, the belt is anchored at the apical cell membrane via interaction with PATJ (By similarity). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). May play a role in mediating cell morphology changes during ameloblast differentiation via its role in tight junctions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O97758, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21240187}.
Q08050 FOXM1 S717 ochoa Forkhead box protein M1 (Forkhead-related protein FKHL16) (Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3 forkhead homolog 11) (HFH-11) (HNF-3/fork-head homolog 11) (M-phase phosphoprotein 2) (MPM-2 reactive phosphoprotein 2) (Transcription factor Trident) (Winged-helix factor from INS-1 cells) Transcription factor regulating the expression of cell cycle genes essential for DNA replication and mitosis (PubMed:19160488, PubMed:20360045). Plays a role in the control of cell proliferation (PubMed:19160488). Also plays a role in DNA break repair, participating in the DNA damage checkpoint response (PubMed:17101782). Promotes transcription of PHB2 (PubMed:33754036). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17101782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19160488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20360045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33754036}.
Q08999 RBL2 S995 ochoa|psp Retinoblastoma-like protein 2 (130 kDa retinoblastoma-associated protein) (p130) (Retinoblastoma-related protein 2) (RBR-2) (pRb2) Key regulator of entry into cell division. Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation. Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases KMT5B and KMT5C, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression. Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation. Probably acts as a transcription repressor by recruiting chromatin-modifying enzymes to promoters. Potent inhibitor of E2F-mediated trans-activation, associates preferentially with E2F5. Binds to cyclins A and E. Binds to and may be involved in the transforming capacity of the adenovirus E1A protein. May act as a tumor suppressor.
Q09666 AHNAK S232 ochoa Neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK (Desmoyokin) May be required for neuronal cell differentiation.
Q12767 TMEM94 S444 ochoa Transmembrane protein 94 (Endoplasmic reticulum magnesium ATPase) Could function in the uptake of Mg(2+) from the cytosol into the endoplasmic reticulum and regulate intracellular Mg(2+) homeostasis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:38513662}.
Q13573 SNW1 S389 ochoa SNW domain-containing protein 1 (Nuclear protein SkiP) (Nuclear receptor coactivator NCoA-62) (Ski-interacting protein) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:11991638, PubMed:28076346, PubMed:28502770). As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (Probable). Required for the specific splicing of CDKN1A pre-mRNA; the function probably involves the recruitment of U2AF2 to the mRNA. May recruit PPIL1 to the spliceosome. May be involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability through the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. Involved in transcriptional regulation. Modulates TGF-beta-mediated transcription via association with SMAD proteins, MYOD1-mediated transcription via association with PABPN1, RB1-mediated transcriptional repression, and retinoid-X receptor (RXR)- and vitamin D receptor (VDR)-dependent gene transcription in a cell line-specific manner probably involving coactivators NCOA1 and GRIP1. Is involved in NOTCH1-mediated transcriptional activation. Binds to multimerized forms of Notch intracellular domain (NICD) and is proposed to recruit transcriptional coactivators such as MAML1 to form an intermediate preactivation complex which associates with DNA-bound CBF-1/RBPJ to form a transcriptional activation complex by releasing SNW1 and redundant NOTCH1 NICD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10644367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11278756, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11371506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514567, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12840015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14985122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15194481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19818711, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21460037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28076346, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632709, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33509932}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Is recruited by HIV-1 Tat to Tat:P-TEFb:TAR RNA complexes and is involved in Tat transcription by recruitment of MYC, MEN1 and TRRAP to the HIV promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15905409, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19818711}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Proposed to be involved in transcriptional activation by EBV EBNA2 of CBF-1/RBPJ-repressed promoters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10644367}.
Q13596 SNX1 S32 ochoa Sorting nexin-1 Involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking. Interacts with membranes containing phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns(3P)) or phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2) (PubMed:12198132). Acts in part as component of the retromer membrane-deforming SNX-BAR subcomplex. The SNX-BAR retromer mediates retrograde transport of cargo proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and is involved in endosome-to-plasma membrane transport for cargo protein recycling. The SNX-BAR subcomplex functions to deform the donor membrane into a tubular profile called endosome-to-TGN transport carrier (ETC) (Probable). Can sense membrane curvature and has in vitro vesicle-to-membrane remodeling activity (PubMed:19816406, PubMed:23085988). Involved in retrograde endosome-to-TGN transport of lysosomal enzyme receptors (IGF2R, M6PR and SORT1) and Shiginella dysenteria toxin stxB. Plays a role in targeting ligand-activated EGFR to the lysosomes for degradation after endocytosis from the cell surface and release from the Golgi (PubMed:12198132, PubMed:15498486, PubMed:17101778, PubMed:17550970, PubMed:18088323, PubMed:21040701). Involvement in retromer-independent endocytic trafficking of P2RY1 and lysosomal degradation of protease-activated receptor-1/F2R (PubMed:16407403, PubMed:20070609). Promotes KALRN- and RHOG-dependent but retromer-independent membrane remodeling such as lamellipodium formation; the function is dependent on GEF activity of KALRN (PubMed:20604901). Required for endocytosis of DRD5 upon agonist stimulation but not for basal receptor trafficking (PubMed:23152498). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12198132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15498486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17101778, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17550970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18088323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19816406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20070609, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20604901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21040701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23085988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23152498, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15498486}.
Q13625 TP53BP2 S572 ochoa Apoptosis-stimulating of p53 protein 2 (Bcl2-binding protein) (Bbp) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-51) (Tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 2) (53BP2) (p53-binding protein 2) (p53BP2) Regulator that plays a central role in regulation of apoptosis and cell growth via its interactions with proteins such as TP53 (PubMed:12524540). Regulates TP53 by enhancing the DNA binding and transactivation function of TP53 on the promoters of proapoptotic genes in vivo. Inhibits the ability of NAE1 to conjugate NEDD8 to CUL1, and thereby decreases NAE1 ability to induce apoptosis. Impedes cell cycle progression at G2/M. Its apoptosis-stimulating activity is inhibited by its interaction with DDX42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11684014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12524540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12694406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377511}.
Q13625 TP53BP2 S611 ochoa Apoptosis-stimulating of p53 protein 2 (Bcl2-binding protein) (Bbp) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-51) (Tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 2) (53BP2) (p53-binding protein 2) (p53BP2) Regulator that plays a central role in regulation of apoptosis and cell growth via its interactions with proteins such as TP53 (PubMed:12524540). Regulates TP53 by enhancing the DNA binding and transactivation function of TP53 on the promoters of proapoptotic genes in vivo. Inhibits the ability of NAE1 to conjugate NEDD8 to CUL1, and thereby decreases NAE1 ability to induce apoptosis. Impedes cell cycle progression at G2/M. Its apoptosis-stimulating activity is inhibited by its interaction with DDX42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11684014, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12524540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12694406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19377511}.
Q13873 BMPR2 S944 ochoa Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-2 (BMP type-2 receptor) (BMPR-2) (EC 2.7.11.30) (Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type II) (BMP type II receptor) (BMPR-II) On ligand binding, forms a receptor complex consisting of two type II and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. Type II receptors phosphorylate and activate type I receptors which autophosphorylate, then bind and activate SMAD transcriptional regulators. Can also mediate signaling through the activation of the p38MAPK cascade (PubMed:12045205). Binds to BMP7, BMP2 and, less efficiently, BMP4. Binding is weak but enhanced by the presence of type I receptors for BMPs. Mediates induction of adipogenesis by GDF6. Promotes signaling also by binding to activin A/INHBA (PubMed:24018044). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35607, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12045205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24018044}.
Q13885 TUBB2A S322 ochoa Tubulin beta-2A chain (Tubulin beta class IIa) Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin.
Q13976 PRKG1 S65 psp cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1 (cGK 1) (cGK1) (EC 2.7.11.12) (cGMP-dependent protein kinase I) (cGKI) Serine/threonine protein kinase that acts as a key mediator of the nitric oxide (NO)/cGMP signaling pathway. GMP binding activates PRKG1, which phosphorylates serines and threonines on many cellular proteins. Numerous protein targets for PRKG1 phosphorylation are implicated in modulating cellular calcium, but the contribution of each of these targets may vary substantially among cell types. Proteins that are phosphorylated by PRKG1 regulate platelet activation and adhesion, smooth muscle contraction, cardiac function, gene expression, feedback of the NO-signaling pathway, and other processes involved in several aspects of the CNS like axon guidance, hippocampal and cerebellar learning, circadian rhythm and nociception. Smooth muscle relaxation is mediated through lowering of intracellular free calcium, by desensitization of contractile proteins to calcium, and by decrease in the contractile state of smooth muscle or in platelet activation. Regulates intracellular calcium levels via several pathways: phosphorylates IRAG1 and inhibits IP3-induced Ca(2+) release from intracellular stores, phosphorylation of KCNMA1 (BKCa) channels decreases intracellular Ca(2+) levels, which leads to increased opening of this channel. PRKG1 phosphorylates the canonical transient receptor potential channel (TRPC) family which inactivates the associated inward calcium current. Another mode of action of NO/cGMP/PKGI signaling involves PKGI-mediated inactivation of the Ras homolog gene family member A (RhoA). Phosphorylation of RHOA by PRKG1 blocks the action of this protein in myriad processes: regulation of RHOA translocation; decreasing contraction; controlling vesicle trafficking, reduction of myosin light chain phosphorylation resulting in vasorelaxation. Activation of PRKG1 by NO signaling also alters gene expression in a number of tissues. In smooth muscle cells, increased cGMP and PRKG1 activity influence expression of smooth muscle-specific contractile proteins, levels of proteins in the NO/cGMP signaling pathway, down-regulation of the matrix proteins osteopontin and thrombospondin-1 to limit smooth muscle cell migration and phenotype. Regulates vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) functions in platelets and smooth muscle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10567269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11162591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11723116, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12082086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14608379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15194681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16990611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8182057}.
Q14151 SAFB2 S330 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B2 (SAF-B2) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA. Can function as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also inhibit cell proliferation.
Q14162 SCARF1 S680 ochoa Scavenger receptor class F member 1 (Acetyl LDL receptor) (Scavenger receptor expressed by endothelial cells 1) (SREC-I) Mediates the binding and degradation of acetylated low density lipoprotein (Ac-LDL). Mediates heterophilic interactions, suggesting a function as adhesion protein. Plays a role in the regulation of neurite-like outgrowth (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q15424 SAFB S331 ochoa Scaffold attachment factor B1 (SAF-B) (SAF-B1) (HSP27 estrogen response element-TATA box-binding protein) (HSP27 ERE-TATA-binding protein) Binds to scaffold/matrix attachment region (S/MAR) DNA and forms a molecular assembly point to allow the formation of a 'transcriptosomal' complex (consisting of SR proteins and RNA polymerase II) coupling transcription and RNA processing (PubMed:9671816). Functions as an estrogen receptor corepressor and can also bind to the HSP27 promoter and decrease its transcription (PubMed:12660241). Thereby acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation (PubMed:12660241). When associated with RBMX, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YXK2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9671816}.
Q15583 TGIF1 S140 ochoa Homeobox protein TGIF1 (5'-TG-3'-interacting factor 1) Binds to a retinoid X receptor (RXR) responsive element from the cellular retinol-binding protein II promoter (CRBPII-RXRE). Inhibits the 9-cis-retinoic acid-dependent RXR alpha transcription activation of the retinoic acid responsive element. Active transcriptional corepressor of SMAD2. Links the nodal signaling pathway to the bifurcation of the forebrain and the establishment of ventral midline structures. May participate in the transmission of nuclear signals during development and in the adult, as illustrated by the down-modulation of the RXR alpha activities.
Q15742 NAB2 S189 ochoa NGFI-A-binding protein 2 (EGR-1-binding protein 2) (Melanoma-associated delayed early response protein) (Protein MADER) Acts as a transcriptional repressor for zinc finger transcription factors EGR1 and EGR2. Isoform 2 lacks repression ability (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q16799 RTN1 S166 ochoa Reticulon-1 (Neuroendocrine-specific protein) Inhibits amyloid precursor protein processing, probably by blocking BACE1 activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15286784}.
Q16825 PTPN21 S538 ochoa Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 21 (EC 3.1.3.48) (Protein-tyrosine phosphatase D1) None
Q16849 PTPRN S303 ochoa Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase-like N (R-PTP-N) (Islet cell antigen 512) (ICA 512) (Islet cell autoantigen 3) (PTP IA-2) [Cleaved into: ICA512-N-terminal fragment (ICA512-NTF); ICA512-transmembrane fragment (ICA512-TMF); ICA512-cleaved cytosolic fragment (ICA512-CCF)] Plays a role in vesicle-mediated secretory processes (PubMed:24843546). Required for normal accumulation of secretory vesicles in hippocampus, pituitary and pancreatic islets (By similarity). Required for the accumulation of normal levels of insulin-containing vesicles and preventing their degradation (PubMed:24843546). Plays a role in insulin secretion in response to glucose stimuli (PubMed:24843546). Required for normal accumulation of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin in the brain (By similarity). In females, but not in males, required for normal accumulation and secretion of pituitary hormones, such as luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) (By similarity). Required to maintain normal levels of renin expression and renin release (By similarity). Seems to lack intrinsic enzyme activity (By similarity). May regulate catalytic active protein-tyrosine phosphatases such as PTPRA through dimerization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24843546}.; FUNCTION: [ICA512-transmembrane fragment]: ICA512-TMF regulates dynamics and exocytosis of insulin secretory granules (SGs); binding of ICA512-TMF to SNTB2/beta-2-syntrophin is proposed to restrain SGs mobility and exocytosis by tethering them to the actin cytoskeleton depending on UTRN; the function is inhibited by cytoplasmic ICA512-CFF dimerizing with ICA512-TMF and displacing SNTB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18824546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20886068}.; FUNCTION: [ICA512-cleaved cytosolic fragment]: ICA512-CCF translocated to the nucleus promotes expression of insulin and other granule-related genes; the function implicates binding to and regulating activity of STAT5B probably by preventing its dephosphorylation and potentially by inducing its sumoylation by recruiting PIAS4 (PubMed:15596545, PubMed:16622421, PubMed:18178618). Enhances pancreatic beta-cell proliferation by converging with signaling by STAT5B and STAT3 (PubMed:15596545, PubMed:16622421, PubMed:18178618). ICA512-CCF located in the cytoplasm regulates dynamics and exocytosis of insulin secretory granules (SGs) by dimerizing with ICA512-TMF and displacing SNTB2 thus enhancing SGs mobility and exocytosis (PubMed:18824546, PubMed:20886068). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15596545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16622421, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178618, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18824546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20886068}.
Q2LD37 BLTP1 S4613 ochoa Bridge-like lipid transfer protein family member 1 (Fragile site-associated protein) Tube-forming lipid transport protein which provides phosphatidylethanolamine for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (Probable). Plays a role in endosomal trafficking and endosome recycling. Also involved in the actin cytoskeleton and cilia structural dynamics (PubMed:30906834). Acts as a regulator of phagocytosis (PubMed:31540829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30906834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31540829, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35015055, ECO:0000305|PubMed:35491307}.
Q5BKX6 SLC45A4 S40 ochoa Solute carrier family 45 member 4 Proton-associated sucrose transporter. May be able to transport also glucose and fructose. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0P5V9}.
Q5JTD0 TJAP1 S300 ochoa Tight junction-associated protein 1 (Protein incorporated later into tight junctions) (Tight junction protein 4) Plays a role in regulating the structure of the Golgi apparatus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCD5}.
Q5SW79 CEP170 S1112 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
Q5SXM2 SNAPC4 S1170 ochoa snRNA-activating protein complex subunit 4 (SNAPc subunit 4) (Proximal sequence element-binding transcription factor subunit alpha) (PSE-binding factor subunit alpha) (PTF subunit alpha) (snRNA-activating protein complex 190 kDa subunit) (SNAPc 190 kDa subunit) Part of the SNAPc complex required for the transcription of both RNA polymerase II and III small-nuclear RNA genes. Binds to the proximal sequence element (PSE), a non-TATA-box basal promoter element common to these 2 types of genes. Recruits TBP and BRF2 to the U6 snRNA TATA box. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12621023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9418884}.
Q5T011 SZT2 S1225 ochoa KICSTOR complex protein SZT2 (Seizure threshold 2 protein homolog) As part of the KICSTOR complex functions in the amino acid-sensing branch of the TORC1 signaling pathway. Recruits, in an amino acid-independent manner, the GATOR1 complex to the lysosomal membranes and allows its interaction with GATOR2 and the RAG GTPases. Functions upstream of the RAG GTPases and is required to negatively regulate mTORC1 signaling in absence of amino acids. In absence of the KICSTOR complex mTORC1 is constitutively localized to the lysosome and activated. The KICSTOR complex is also probably involved in the regulation of mTORC1 by glucose (PubMed:28199306, PubMed:28199315). May play a role in the cellular response to oxidative stress (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A9C3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28199315}.
Q5T0Z8 C6orf132 S576 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C6orf132 None
Q5T3I0 GPATCH4 S117 ochoa G patch domain-containing protein 4 None
Q5TC82 RC3H1 S473 ochoa Roquin-1 (Roquin) (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger and C3H zinc finger protein 1) (RING finger and CCCH-type zinc finger domain-containing protein 1) (RING finger protein 198) Post-transcriptional repressor of mRNAs containing a conserved stem loop motif, called constitutive decay element (CDE), which is often located in the 3'-UTR, as in HMGXB3, ICOS, IER3, NFKBID, NFKBIZ, PPP1R10, TNF, TNFRSF4 and in many more mRNAs (PubMed:25026078, PubMed:31636267). Cleaves translationally inactive mRNAs harboring a stem-loop (SL), often located in their 3'-UTRs, during the early phase of inflammation in a helicase UPF1-independent manner (By similarity). Binds to CDE and promotes mRNA deadenylation and degradation. This process does not involve miRNAs (By similarity). In follicular helper T (Tfh) cells, represses of ICOS and TNFRSF4 expression, thus preventing spontaneous Tfh cell differentiation, germinal center B-cell differentiation in the absence of immunization and autoimmunity (By similarity). In resting or LPS-stimulated macrophages, controls inflammation by suppressing TNF expression (By similarity). Also recognizes CDE in its own mRNA and in that of paralogous RC3H2, possibly leading to feedback loop regulation (By similarity). Recognizes and binds mRNAs containing a hexaloop stem-loop motif, called alternative decay element (ADE) (By similarity). Together with ZC3H12A, destabilizes TNFRSF4/OX40 mRNA by binding to the conserved stem loop structure in its 3'UTR (By similarity). Able to interact with double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) (PubMed:25026078, PubMed:25504471). miRNA-binding protein that regulates microRNA homeostasis. Enhances DICER-mediated processing of pre-MIR146a but reduces mature MIR146a levels through an increase of 3' end uridylation. Both inhibits ICOS mRNA expression and they may act together to exert the suppression (PubMed:25697406, PubMed:31636267). Acts as a ubiquitin E3 ligase. Pairs with E2 enzymes UBE2A, UBE2B, UBE2D2, UBE2F, UBE2G1, UBE2G2 and UBE2L3 and produces polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). Shows the strongest activity when paired with UBE2N:UBE2V1 or UBE2N:UBE2V2 E2 complexes and generate both short and long polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:26489670). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4VGL6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25026078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25504471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25697406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26489670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31636267}.
Q5XKK7 FAM219B S35 ochoa Protein FAM219B None
Q68CZ2 TNS3 S602 ochoa Tensin-3 (EC 3.1.3.-) (Tensin-like SH2 domain-containing protein 1) (Tumor endothelial marker 6) May act as a protein phosphatase and/or a lipid phosphatase (Probable). Involved in the dissociation of the integrin-tensin-actin complex (PubMed:17643115). EGF activates TNS4 and down-regulates TNS3 which results in capping the tail of ITGB1 (PubMed:17643115). Increases DOCK5 guanine nucleotide exchange activity towards Rac and plays a role in osteoclast podosome organization (By similarity). Enhances RHOA activation in the presence of DLC1 (PubMed:26427649). Required for growth factor-induced epithelial cell migration; growth factor stimulation induces TNS3 phosphorylation which changes its binding preference from DLC1 to the p85 regulatory subunit of the PI3K kinase complex, displacing PI3K inhibitor PTEN and resulting in translocation of the TNS3-p85 complex to the leading edge of migrating cells to promote RAC1 activation (PubMed:26166433). Meanwhile, PTEN switches binding preference from p85 to DLC1 and the PTEN-DLC1 complex translocates to the posterior of migrating cells to activate RHOA (PubMed:26166433). Acts as an adapter protein by bridging the association of scaffolding protein PEAK1 with integrins ITGB1, ITGB3 and ITGB5 which contributes to the promotion of cell migration (PubMed:35687021). Controls tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and differentiation by regulating the activity of integrin ITGB1 (PubMed:31905841). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SSZ5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17643115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26427649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31905841, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35687021, ECO:0000305}.
Q6GTX8 LAIR1 S245 ochoa Leukocyte-associated immunoglobulin-like receptor 1 (LAIR-1) (hLAIR1) (CD antigen CD305) Functions as an inhibitory receptor that plays a constitutive negative regulatory role on cytolytic function of natural killer (NK) cells, B-cells and T-cells. Activation by Tyr phosphorylation results in recruitment and activation of the phosphatases PTPN6 and PTPN11. It also reduces the increase of intracellular calcium evoked by B-cell receptor ligation. May also play its inhibitory role independently of SH2-containing phosphatases. Modulates cytokine production in CD4+ T-cells, down-regulating IL2 and IFNG production while inducing secretion of transforming growth factor beta. Also down-regulates IgG and IgE production in B-cells as well as IL8, IL10 and TNF secretion. Inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in myeloid leukemia cell lines as well as prevents nuclear translocation of NF-kappa-B p65 subunit/RELA and phosphorylation of I-kappa-B alpha/CHUK in these cells. Inhibits the differentiation of peripheral blood precursors towards dendritic cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10229813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10764762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11069054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11160222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12072189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15939744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15950745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16380958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9285412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9692876}.
Q6NV74 CRACDL S321 ochoa CRACD-like protein None
Q6P2H3 CEP85 S679 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 85 kDa (Cep85) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 21) Acts as a regulator of centriole duplication through a direct interaction with STIL, a key factor involved in the early steps of centriole formation. The CEP85-STIL protein complex acts as a modulator of PLK4-driven cytoskeletal rearrangements and directional cell motility (PubMed:29712910, PubMed:32107292). Acts as a negative regulator of NEK2 to maintain the centrosome integrity in interphase. Suppresses centrosome disjunction by inhibiting NEK2 kinase activity (PubMed:26220856). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26220856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29712910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32107292}.
Q6T4P5 PLPPR3 S353 ochoa Phospholipid phosphatase-related protein type 3 (Inactive phospholipid phosphatase PLPPR3) (Lipid phosphate phosphatase-related protein type 3) (PAP-2-like protein 2) (Plasticity-related gene 2 protein) (PRG-2) None
Q6WN34 CHRDL2 S182 ochoa Chordin-like protein 2 (Breast tumor novel factor 1) (BNF-1) (Chordin-related protein 2) May inhibit BMPs activity by blocking their interaction with their receptors. Has a negative regulator effect on the cartilage formation/regeneration from immature mesenchymal cells, by preventing or reducing the rate of matrix accumulation (By similarity). Implicated in tumor angiogenesis. May play a role during myoblast and osteoblast differentiation, and maturation. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12853144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15094188}.
Q6ZMT1 STAC2 S112 ochoa SH3 and cysteine-rich domain-containing protein 2 (24b2/STAC2) (Src homology 3 and cysteine-rich domain-containing protein 2) Plays a redundant role in promoting the expression of calcium channel CACNA1S at the cell membrane, and thereby contributes to increased channel activity. Slows down the inactivation rate of the calcium channel CACNA1C. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}.
Q6ZSJ9 SHISA6 S241 ochoa Protein shisa-6 Involved in maintenance of high-frequency synaptic transmission at hippocampal CA3-CA1 synapses. Regulates AMPA-type glutamate receptor (AMPAR) immobilization at postsynaptic density keeping the channels in an activated state in the presence of glutamate and preventing synaptic depression. May play a role in self-renewal and differentiation of spermatogonial stem cells by inhibiting canonical Wnt signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UH99}.
Q6ZW76 ANKS3 S244 ochoa Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 3 May be involved in vasopressin signaling in the kidney. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CZK6}.
Q76M96 CCDC80 S409 psp Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 80 (Down-regulated by oncogenes protein 1) (Up-regulated in BRS-3 deficient mouse homolog) Promotes cell adhesion and matrix assembly. {ECO:0000250}.
Q7L591 DOK3 S210 ochoa Docking protein 3 (Downstream of tyrosine kinase 3) DOK proteins are enzymatically inert adaptor or scaffolding proteins. They provide a docking platform for the assembly of multimolecular signaling complexes. DOK3 is a negative regulator of JNK signaling in B-cells through interaction with INPP5D/SHIP1. May modulate ABL1 function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q7L5A3 ATOSB S254 ochoa Atos homolog protein B Transcription regulator that may syncronize transcriptional and translational programs. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BR27}.
Q7L8J4 SH3BP5L S343 ochoa SH3 domain-binding protein 5-like (SH3BP-5-like) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RAB11A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217979}.
Q7Z3G6 PRICKLE2 S731 ochoa Prickle-like protein 2 None
Q7Z5J4 RAI1 S873 ochoa Retinoic acid-induced protein 1 Transcriptional regulator of the circadian clock components: CLOCK, BMAL1, BMAL2, PER1/3, CRY1/2, NR1D1/2 and RORA/C. Positively regulates the transcriptional activity of CLOCK a core component of the circadian clock. Regulates transcription through chromatin remodeling by interacting with other proteins in chromatin as well as proteins in the basic transcriptional machinery. May be important for embryonic and postnatal development. May be involved in neuronal differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22578325}.
Q86TI0 TBC1D1 S598 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 1 May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). May play a role in the cell cycle and differentiation of various tissues. Involved in the trafficking and translocation of GLUT4-containing vesicles and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q86UK7 ZNF598 S479 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ZNF598 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Zinc finger protein 598) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that plays a key role in the ribosome quality control (RQC), a pathway that takes place when a ribosome has stalled during translation, leading to degradation of nascent peptide chains (PubMed:28065601, PubMed:28132843, PubMed:28685749, PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:33581075). ZNF598 is activated when ribosomes are stalled within an mRNA following translation of prematurely polyadenylated mRNAs (PubMed:28065601, PubMed:28132843, PubMed:28685749). Acts as a ribosome collision sensor: specifically recognizes and binds collided di-ribosome, which arises when a trailing ribosome encounters a slower leading ribosome, leading to terminally arrest translation (PubMed:28065601, PubMed:28132843, PubMed:28685749, PubMed:30293783). Following binding to colliding ribosomes, mediates monoubiquitination of 40S ribosomal proteins RPS10/eS10 and RPS3/uS3, and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination of RPS20/uS10 (PubMed:28065601, PubMed:28132843, PubMed:28685749). Polyubiquitination of RPS20/uS10 promotes recruitment of the RQT (ribosome quality control trigger) complex, which drives the disassembly of stalled ribosomes, followed by degradation of nascent peptides (PubMed:32099016, PubMed:32579943, PubMed:36302773). E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is dependent on the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBE2D3 (PubMed:28685749). Also acts as an adapter that recruits the 4EHP-GYF2 complex to mRNAs (PubMed:22751931, PubMed:32726578). Independently of its role in RQC, may also act as a negative regulator of interferon-stimulated gene (ISG) expression (PubMed:29719242). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28065601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28132843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28685749, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29719242, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30293783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32099016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32579943, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32726578, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33581075, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36302773}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Required for poxvirus protein synthesis by mediating ubiquitination of RPS10/eS10 and RPS20/uS10 (PubMed:29719242). Poxvirus encoding mRNAs contain unusual 5' poly(A) leaders and ZNF598 is required for their translational efficiency, possibly via its ability to suppress readthrough or sliding on shorter poly(A) tracts (PubMed:29719242). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29719242}.
Q86US8 SMG6 S874 ochoa Telomerase-binding protein EST1A (EC 3.1.-.-) (Ever shorter telomeres 1A) (hEST1A) (Nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor SMG6) (Smg-6 homolog) (hSmg5/7a) Component of the telomerase ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex that is essential for the replication of chromosome termini (PubMed:19179534). May have a general role in telomere regulation (PubMed:12676087, PubMed:12699629). Promotes in vitro the ability of TERT to elongate telomeres (PubMed:12676087, PubMed:12699629). Overexpression induces telomere uncapping, chromosomal end-to-end fusions (telomeric DNA persists at the fusion points) and did not perturb TRF2 telomeric localization (PubMed:12676087, PubMed:12699629). Binds to the single-stranded 5'-(GTGTGG)(4)GTGT-3' telomeric DNA, but not to a telomerase RNA template component (TER) (PubMed:12676087, PubMed:12699629). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12676087, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12699629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19179534}.; FUNCTION: Plays a role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (PubMed:17053788, PubMed:18974281, PubMed:19060897, PubMed:20930030). Is thought to provide a link to the mRNA degradation machinery as it has endonuclease activity required to initiate NMD, and to serve as an adapter for UPF1 to protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), thereby triggering UPF1 dephosphorylation (PubMed:17053788, PubMed:18974281, PubMed:19060897, PubMed:20930030). Degrades single-stranded RNA (ssRNA), but not ssDNA or dsRNA (PubMed:17053788, PubMed:18974281, PubMed:19060897, PubMed:20930030). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17053788, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19060897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20930030}.
Q86YN6 PPARGC1B S390 ochoa Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-beta (PGC-1-beta) (PPAR-gamma coactivator 1-beta) (PPARGC-1-beta) (PGC-1-related estrogen receptor alpha coactivator) Plays a role of stimulator of transcription factors and nuclear receptors activities. Activates transcriptional activity of estrogen receptor alpha, nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF1) and glucocorticoid receptor in the presence of glucocorticoids. May play a role in constitutive non-adrenergic-mediated mitochondrial biogenesis as suggested by increased basal oxygen consumption and mitochondrial number when overexpressed. May be involved in fat oxidation and non-oxidative glucose metabolism and in the regulation of energy expenditure. Induces the expression of PERM1 in the skeletal muscle in an ESRRA-dependent manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11854298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12678921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15546003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23836911}.
Q8N3V7 SYNPO S140 ochoa Synaptopodin Actin-associated protein that may play a role in modulating actin-based shape and motility of dendritic spines and renal podocyte foot processes. Seems to be essential for the formation of spine apparatuses in spines of telencephalic neurons, which is involved in synaptic plasticity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8N3V7 SYNPO S718 ochoa Synaptopodin Actin-associated protein that may play a role in modulating actin-based shape and motility of dendritic spines and renal podocyte foot processes. Seems to be essential for the formation of spine apparatuses in spines of telencephalic neurons, which is involved in synaptic plasticity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8N3X6 LCORL S204 ochoa Ligand-dependent nuclear receptor corepressor-like protein (LCoR-like protein) May act as transcription activator that binds DNA elements with the sequence 5'-CCCTATCGATCGATCTCTACCT-3'. May play a role in spermatogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q8N5H3 FAM89B S37 ochoa Leucine repeat adapter protein 25 Negatively regulates TGF-beta-induced signaling; in cooperation with SKI prevents the translocation of SMAD2 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm in response to TGF-beta. Acts as an adapter that mediates the specific recognition of LIMK1 by CDC42BPA and CDC42BPB in the lamellipodia. LRAP25-mediated CDC42BPA/CDC42BPB targeting to LIMK1 and the lamellipodium results in LIMK1 activation and the subsequent phosphorylation of CFL1 which is important for lamellipodial F-actin regulation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QUI1}.
Q8NC56 LEMD2 S138 ochoa LEM domain-containing protein 2 (hLEM2) Nuclear lamina-associated inner nuclear membrane protein that is involved in nuclear structure organization, maintenance of nuclear envelope (NE) integrity and NE reformation after mitosis (PubMed:16339967, PubMed:17097643, PubMed:28242692, PubMed:32494070). Plays a role as transmembrane adapter for the endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT), and is thereby involved in ESCRT-mediated NE reformation (PubMed:28242692, PubMed:32494070). Promotes ESCRT-mediated NE closure by recruiting CHMP7 and downstream ESCRT-III proteins IST1/CHMP8 and CHMP2A to the reforming NE during anaphase (PubMed:28242692). During nuclear reassembly, condenses into a liquid-like coating around microtubule spindles and coassembles with CHMP7 to form a macromolecular O-ring seal at the confluence between membranes, chromatin, and the spindle to facilitate early nuclear sealing (PubMed:32494070). Plays a role in the organization of heterochromatin associated with the NE and in the maintenance of NE organization under mechanical stress (By similarity). Required for embryonic development and involved in regulation of several signaling pathways such as MAPK and AKT (By similarity). Required for myoblast differentiation involving regulation of ERK signaling (By similarity). Essential for cardiac homeostasis and proper heart function (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DVA0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17097643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28242692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32494070}.
Q8NC74 RBBP8NL S262 ochoa RBBP8 N-terminal-like protein None
Q8ND56 LSM14A S203 ochoa Protein LSM14 homolog A (Protein FAM61A) (Protein SCD6 homolog) (Putative alpha-synuclein-binding protein) (AlphaSNBP) (RNA-associated protein 55A) (hRAP55) (hRAP55A) Essential for formation of P-bodies, cytoplasmic structures that provide storage sites for translationally inactive mRNAs and protect them from degradation (PubMed:16484376, PubMed:17074753, PubMed:29510985). Acts as a repressor of mRNA translation (PubMed:29510985). May play a role in mitotic spindle assembly (PubMed:26339800). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16484376, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17074753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26339800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29510985}.
Q8NF50 DOCK8 S20 ochoa Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 8 Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which specifically activates small GTPase CDC42 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP (PubMed:22461490, PubMed:28028151). During immune responses, required for interstitial dendritic cell (DC) migration by locally activating CDC42 at the leading edge membrane of DC (By similarity). Required for CD4(+) T-cell migration in response to chemokine stimulation by promoting CDC42 activation at T cell leading edge membrane (PubMed:28028151). Is involved in NK cell cytotoxicity by controlling polarization of microtubule-organizing center (MTOC), and possibly regulating CCDC88B-mediated lytic granule transport to MTOC during cell killing (PubMed:25762780). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22461490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25762780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28028151}.
Q8NFH8 REPS2 S218 ochoa RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 2 (Partner of RalBP1) (RalBP1-interacting protein 2) Involved in ligand-dependent receptor mediated endocytosis of the EGF and insulin receptors as part of the Ral signaling pathway (PubMed:10393179, PubMed:12771942, PubMed:9422736). By controlling growth factor receptors endocytosis may regulate cell survival (PubMed:12771942). Through ASAP1 may regulate cell adhesion and migration (PubMed:12149250). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12149250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12771942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9422736}.
Q8NHV4 NEDD1 S568 psp Protein NEDD1 (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 1) (NEDD-1) Required for mitosis progression. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509060}.
Q8TBZ3 WDR20 S445 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 20 (Protein DMR) Regulator of deubiquitinating complexes. Activates deubiquitinating activity of complexes containing USP12 (PubMed:20147737, PubMed:27373336). Anchors at the base of the ubiquitin-contacting loop of USP12 and remotely modulates the catalytic center of the enzyme (PubMed:27373336). Regulates shuttling of the USP12 deubiquitinase complex between the plasma membrane, cytoplasm and nucleus (PubMed:30466959). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27373336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30466959}.
Q8TF44 C2CD4C S72 ochoa C2 calcium-dependent domain-containing protein 4C (Nuclear-localized factor 3) (Protein FAM148C) None
Q8TF72 SHROOM3 S1441 ochoa Protein Shroom3 (Shroom-related protein) (hShrmL) Controls cell shape changes in the neuroepithelium during neural tube closure. Induces apical constriction in epithelial cells by promoting the apical accumulation of F-actin and myosin II, and probably by bundling stress fibers (By similarity). Induces apicobasal cell elongation by redistributing gamma-tubulin and directing the assembly of robust apicobasal microtubule arrays (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27IV2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXN0}.
Q8WW12 PCNP S119 ochoa PEST proteolytic signal-containing nuclear protein (PCNP) (PEST-containing nuclear protein) May be involved in cell cycle regulation.
Q8WX93 PALLD S726 ochoa Palladin (SIH002) (Sarcoma antigen NY-SAR-77) Cytoskeletal protein required for organization of normal actin cytoskeleton. Roles in establishing cell morphology, motility, cell adhesion and cell-extracellular matrix interactions in a variety of cell types. May function as a scaffolding molecule with the potential to influence both actin polymerization and the assembly of existing actin filaments into higher-order arrays. Binds to proteins that bind to either monomeric or filamentous actin. Localizes at sites where active actin remodeling takes place, such as lamellipodia and membrane ruffles. Different isoforms may have functional differences. Involved in the control of morphological and cytoskeletal changes associated with dendritic cell maturation. Involved in targeting ACTN to specific subcellular foci. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11598191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15147863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17537434}.
Q8WYP5 AHCTF1 S1232 ochoa Protein ELYS (Embryonic large molecule derived from yolk sac) (Protein MEL-28) (Putative AT-hook-containing transcription factor 1) Required for the assembly of a functional nuclear pore complex (NPC) on the surface of chromosomes as nuclei form at the end of mitosis. May initiate NPC assembly by binding to chromatin and recruiting the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC. Also required for the localization of the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC to the kinetochore during mitosis and for the completion of cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17235358}.
Q92576 PHF3 S706 ochoa PHD finger protein 3 None
Q92625 ANKS1A S677 ochoa Ankyrin repeat and SAM domain-containing protein 1A (Odin) Regulator of different signaling pathways. Regulates EPHA8 receptor tyrosine kinase signaling to control cell migration and neurite retraction (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17875921}.
Q92785 DPF2 S142 ochoa Zinc finger protein ubi-d4 (Apoptosis response zinc finger protein) (BRG1-associated factor 45D) (BAF45D) (D4, zinc and double PHD fingers family 2) (Protein requiem) Plays an active role in transcriptional regulation by binding modified histones H3 and H4 (PubMed:27775714, PubMed:28533407). Is a negative regulator of myeloid differentiation of hematopoietic progenitor cells (PubMed:28533407). Might also have a role in the development and maturation of lymphoid cells (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of non-canonical NF-kappa-B pathway (PubMed:20460684). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20460684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27775714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533407}.
Q92888 ARHGEF1 S786 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 (115 kDa guanine nucleotide exchange factor) (p115-RhoGEF) (p115RhoGEF) (Sub1.5) Seems to play a role in the regulation of RhoA GTPase by guanine nucleotide-binding alpha-12 (GNA12) and alpha-13 (GNA13) subunits (PubMed:9641915, PubMed:9641916). Acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for GNA12 and GNA13, and as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPase (PubMed:30521495, PubMed:8810315, PubMed:9641915, PubMed:9641916). Activated G alpha 13/GNA13 stimulates the RhoGEF activity through interaction with the RGS-like domain (PubMed:9641916). This GEF activity is inhibited by binding to activated GNA12 (PubMed:9641916). Mediates angiotensin-2-induced RhoA activation (PubMed:20098430). In lymphoid follicles, may trigger activation of GNA13 as part of S1PR2-dependent signaling pathway that leads to inhibition of germinal center (GC) B cell growth and migration outside the GC niche. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20098430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30521495, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8810315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9641915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9641916}.
Q96CP2 FLYWCH2 S48 ochoa FLYWCH family member 2 None
Q96EB6 SIRT1 S47 ochoa|psp NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 (hSIRT1) (EC 2.3.1.286) (NAD-dependent protein deacylase sirtuin-1) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Regulatory protein SIR2 homolog 1) (SIR2-like protein 1) (hSIR2) [Cleaved into: SirtT1 75 kDa fragment (75SirT1)] NAD-dependent protein deacetylase that links transcriptional regulation directly to intracellular energetics and participates in the coordination of several separated cellular functions such as cell cycle, response to DNA damage, metabolism, apoptosis and autophagy (PubMed:11672523, PubMed:12006491, PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:15126506, PubMed:15152190, PubMed:15205477, PubMed:15469825, PubMed:15692560, PubMed:16079181, PubMed:16166628, PubMed:16892051, PubMed:16998810, PubMed:17283066, PubMed:17290224, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:17505061, PubMed:17612497, PubMed:17620057, PubMed:17936707, PubMed:18203716, PubMed:18296641, PubMed:18662546, PubMed:18687677, PubMed:19188449, PubMed:19220062, PubMed:19364925, PubMed:19690166, PubMed:19934257, PubMed:20097625, PubMed:20100829, PubMed:20203304, PubMed:20375098, PubMed:20620956, PubMed:20670893, PubMed:20817729, PubMed:20955178, PubMed:21149730, PubMed:21245319, PubMed:21471201, PubMed:21504832, PubMed:21555002, PubMed:21698133, PubMed:21701047, PubMed:21775285, PubMed:21807113, PubMed:21841822, PubMed:21890893, PubMed:21947282, PubMed:22274616, PubMed:22918831, PubMed:24415752, PubMed:24824780, PubMed:29681526, PubMed:29765047, PubMed:30409912). Can modulate chromatin function through deacetylation of histones and can promote alterations in the methylation of histones and DNA, leading to transcriptional repression (PubMed:15469825). Deacetylates a broad range of transcription factors and coregulators, thereby regulating target gene expression positively and negatively (PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:15152190). Serves as a sensor of the cytosolic ratio of NAD(+)/NADH which is altered by glucose deprivation and metabolic changes associated with caloric restriction (PubMed:15205477). Is essential in skeletal muscle cell differentiation and in response to low nutrients mediates the inhibitory effect on skeletal myoblast differentiation which also involves 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) (By similarity). Component of the eNoSC (energy-dependent nucleolar silencing) complex, a complex that mediates silencing of rDNA in response to intracellular energy status and acts by recruiting histone-modifying enzymes (PubMed:18485871). The eNoSC complex is able to sense the energy status of cell: upon glucose starvation, elevation of NAD(+)/NADP(+) ratio activates SIRT1, leading to histone H3 deacetylation followed by dimethylation of H3 at 'Lys-9' (H3K9me2) by SUV39H1 and the formation of silent chromatin in the rDNA locus (PubMed:18485871, PubMed:21504832). Deacetylates 'Lys-266' of SUV39H1, leading to its activation (PubMed:21504832). Inhibits skeletal muscle differentiation by deacetylating PCAF and MYOD1 (PubMed:19188449). Deacetylates H2A and 'Lys-26' of H1-4 (PubMed:15469825). Deacetylates 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (in vitro). Involved in NR0B2/SHP corepression function through chromatin remodeling: Recruited to LRH1 target gene promoters by NR0B2/SHP thereby stimulating histone H3 and H4 deacetylation leading to transcriptional repression (PubMed:20375098). Proposed to contribute to genomic integrity via positive regulation of telomere length; however, reports on localization to pericentromeric heterochromatin are conflicting (By similarity). Proposed to play a role in constitutive heterochromatin (CH) formation and/or maintenance through regulation of the available pool of nuclear SUV39H1 (PubMed:15469825, PubMed:18004385). Upon oxidative/metabolic stress decreases SUV39H1 degradation by inhibiting SUV39H1 polyubiquitination by MDM2 (PubMed:18004385, PubMed:21504832). This increase in SUV39H1 levels enhances SUV39H1 turnover in CH, which in turn seems to accelerate renewal of the heterochromatin which correlates with greater genomic integrity during stress response (PubMed:18004385, PubMed:21504832). Deacetylates 'Lys-382' of p53/TP53 and impairs its ability to induce transcription-dependent proapoptotic program and modulate cell senescence (PubMed:11672523, PubMed:12006491, PubMed:22542455). Deacetylates TAF1B and thereby represses rDNA transcription by the RNA polymerase I (By similarity). Deacetylates MYC, promotes the association of MYC with MAX and decreases MYC stability leading to compromised transformational capability (PubMed:19364925, PubMed:21807113). Deacetylates FOXO3 in response to oxidative stress thereby increasing its ability to induce cell cycle arrest and resistance to oxidative stress but inhibiting FOXO3-mediated induction of apoptosis transcriptional activity; also leading to FOXO3 ubiquitination and protesomal degradation (PubMed:14976264, PubMed:14980222, PubMed:21841822). Appears to have a similar effect on MLLT7/FOXO4 in regulation of transcriptional activity and apoptosis (PubMed:15126506). Deacetylates DNMT1; thereby impairs DNMT1 methyltransferase-independent transcription repressor activity, modulates DNMT1 cell cycle regulatory function and DNMT1-mediated gene silencing (PubMed:21947282). Deacetylates RELA/NF-kappa-B p65 thereby inhibiting its transactivating potential and augments apoptosis in response to TNF-alpha (PubMed:15152190). Deacetylates HIF1A, KAT5/TIP60, RB1 and HIC1 (PubMed:17283066, PubMed:17620057, PubMed:20100829, PubMed:20620956). Deacetylates FOXO1 resulting in its nuclear retention and enhancement of its transcriptional activity leading to increased gluconeogenesis in liver (PubMed:15692560). Inhibits E2F1 transcriptional activity and apoptotic function, possibly by deacetylation (PubMed:16892051). Involved in HES1- and HEY2-mediated transcriptional repression (PubMed:12535671). In cooperation with MYCN seems to be involved in transcriptional repression of DUSP6/MAPK3 leading to MYCN stabilization by phosphorylation at 'Ser-62' (PubMed:21698133). Deacetylates MEF2D (PubMed:16166628). Required for antagonist-mediated transcription suppression of AR-dependent genes which may be linked to local deacetylation of histone H3 (PubMed:17505061). Represses HNF1A-mediated transcription (By similarity). Required for the repression of ESRRG by CREBZF (PubMed:19690166). Deacetylates NR1H3 and NR1H2 and deacetylation of NR1H3 at 'Lys-434' positively regulates transcription of NR1H3:RXR target genes, promotes NR1H3 proteasomal degradation and results in cholesterol efflux; a promoter clearing mechanism after reach round of transcription is proposed (PubMed:17936707). Involved in lipid metabolism: deacetylates LPIN1, thereby inhibiting diacylglycerol synthesis (PubMed:20817729, PubMed:29765047). Implicated in regulation of adipogenesis and fat mobilization in white adipocytes by repression of PPARG which probably involves association with NCOR1 and SMRT/NCOR2 (By similarity). Deacetylates p300/EP300 and PRMT1 (By similarity). Deacetylates ACSS2 leading to its activation, and HMGCS1 deacetylation (PubMed:21701047). Involved in liver and muscle metabolism. Through deacetylation and activation of PPARGC1A is required to activate fatty acid oxidation in skeletal muscle under low-glucose conditions and is involved in glucose homeostasis (PubMed:23142079). Involved in regulation of PPARA and fatty acid beta-oxidation in liver. Involved in positive regulation of insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells in response to glucose; the function seems to imply transcriptional repression of UCP2. Proposed to deacetylate IRS2 thereby facilitating its insulin-induced tyrosine phosphorylation. Deacetylates SREBF1 isoform SREBP-1C thereby decreasing its stability and transactivation in lipogenic gene expression (PubMed:17290224, PubMed:20817729). Involved in DNA damage response by repressing genes which are involved in DNA repair, such as XPC and TP73, deacetylating XRCC6/Ku70, and facilitating recruitment of additional factors to sites of damaged DNA, such as SIRT1-deacetylated NBN can recruit ATM to initiate DNA repair and SIRT1-deacetylated XPA interacts with RPA2 (PubMed:15205477, PubMed:16998810, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:17612497, PubMed:20670893, PubMed:21149730). Also involved in DNA repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and specifically single-strand annealing independently of XRCC6/Ku70 and NBN (PubMed:15205477, PubMed:17334224, PubMed:20097625). Promotes DNA double-strand breaks by mediating deacetylation of SIRT6 (PubMed:32538779). Transcriptional suppression of XPC probably involves an E2F4:RBL2 suppressor complex and protein kinase B (AKT) signaling. Transcriptional suppression of TP73 probably involves E2F4 and PCAF. Deacetylates WRN thereby regulating its helicase and exonuclease activities and regulates WRN nuclear translocation in response to DNA damage (PubMed:18203716). Deacetylates APEX1 at 'Lys-6' and 'Lys-7' and stimulates cellular AP endonuclease activity by promoting the association of APEX1 to XRCC1 (PubMed:19934257). Catalyzes deacetylation of ERCC4/XPF, thereby impairing interaction with ERCC1 and nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32034146). Increases p53/TP53-mediated transcription-independent apoptosis by blocking nuclear translocation of cytoplasmic p53/TP53 and probably redirecting it to mitochondria. Deacetylates XRCC6/Ku70 at 'Lys-539' and 'Lys-542' causing it to sequester BAX away from mitochondria thereby inhibiting stress-induced apoptosis. Is involved in autophagy, presumably by deacetylating ATG5, ATG7 and MAP1LC3B/ATG8 (PubMed:18296641). Deacetylates AKT1 which leads to enhanced binding of AKT1 and PDK1 to PIP3 and promotes their activation (PubMed:21775285). Proposed to play role in regulation of STK11/LBK1-dependent AMPK signaling pathways implicated in cellular senescence which seems to involve the regulation of the acetylation status of STK11/LBK1. Can deacetylate STK11/LBK1 and thereby increase its activity, cytoplasmic localization and association with STRAD; however, the relevance of such activity in normal cells is unclear (PubMed:18687677, PubMed:20203304). In endothelial cells is shown to inhibit STK11/LBK1 activity and to promote its degradation. Deacetylates SMAD7 at 'Lys-64' and 'Lys-70' thereby promoting its degradation. Deacetylates CIITA and augments its MHC class II transactivation and contributes to its stability (PubMed:21890893). Deacetylates MECOM/EVI1 (PubMed:21555002). Deacetylates PML at 'Lys-487' and this deacetylation promotes PML control of PER2 nuclear localization (PubMed:22274616). During the neurogenic transition, represses selective NOTCH1-target genes through histone deacetylation in a BCL6-dependent manner and leading to neuronal differentiation. Regulates the circadian expression of several core clock genes, including BMAL1, RORC, PER2 and CRY1 and plays a critical role in maintaining a controlled rhythmicity in histone acetylation, thereby contributing to circadian chromatin remodeling (PubMed:18662546). Deacetylates BMAL1 and histones at the circadian gene promoters in order to facilitate repression by inhibitory components of the circadian oscillator (By similarity). Deacetylates PER2, facilitating its ubiquitination and degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). Protects cardiomyocytes against palmitate-induced apoptosis (By similarity). Deacetylates XBP1 isoform 2; deacetylation decreases protein stability of XBP1 isoform 2 and inhibits its transcriptional activity (PubMed:20955178). Deacetylates PCK1 and directs its activity toward phosphoenolpyruvate production promoting gluconeogenesis (PubMed:30193097). Involved in the CCAR2-mediated regulation of PCK1 and NR1D1 (PubMed:24415752). Deacetylates CTNB1 at 'Lys-49' (PubMed:24824780). In POMC (pro-opiomelanocortin) neurons, required for leptin-induced activation of PI3K signaling (By similarity). Deacetylates SOX9; promoting SOX9 nuclear localization and transactivation activity (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of centrosome duplication: deacetylates CENATAC in G1 phase, allowing for SASS6 accumulation on the centrosome and subsequent procentriole assembly (PubMed:31722219). Deacetylates NDC80/HEC1 (PubMed:30409912). In addition to protein deacetylase activity, also acts as a protein-lysine deacylase by mediating protein delactylation, depropionylation and decrotonylation (PubMed:28497810, PubMed:38512451). Mediates depropionylation of Osterix (SP7) (By similarity). Catalyzes decrotonylation of histones; it however does not represent a major histone decrotonylase (PubMed:28497810). Mediates protein delactylation of TEAD1 and YAP1 (PubMed:38512451). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q923E4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11672523, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12006491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976264, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14980222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15126506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15152190, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15205477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15469825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15692560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16079181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16166628, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16892051, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17283066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17290224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17334224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17505061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17612497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17620057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17936707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18203716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18296641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18485871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18662546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18687677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19188449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19220062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19364925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19690166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19934257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20097625, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20100829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20203304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20375098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20620956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20670893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20817729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20955178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21149730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21245319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21471201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21504832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21555002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21698133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21701047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21807113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21841822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21890893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21947282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22274616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22542455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22918831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23142079, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24415752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24824780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28497810, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29681526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29765047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30193097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30409912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31722219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32034146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32538779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38512451}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Deacetylates 'Lys-382' of p53/TP53, however with lower activity than isoform 1. In combination, the two isoforms exert an additive effect. Isoform 2 regulates p53/TP53 expression and cellular stress response and is in turn repressed by p53/TP53 presenting a SIRT1 isoform-dependent auto-regulatory loop. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20975832}.; FUNCTION: [SirtT1 75 kDa fragment]: Catalytically inactive 75SirT1 may be involved in regulation of apoptosis. May be involved in protecting chondrocytes from apoptotic death by associating with cytochrome C and interfering with apoptosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21987377}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) In case of HIV-1 infection, interacts with and deacetylates the viral Tat protein. The viral Tat protein inhibits SIRT1 deacetylation activity toward RELA/NF-kappa-B p65, thereby potentiates its transcriptional activity and SIRT1 is proposed to contribute to T-cell hyperactivation during infection. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18329615}.
Q96JQ0 DCHS1 S3035 ochoa Protocadherin-16 (Cadherin-19) (Cadherin-25) (Fibroblast cadherin-1) (Protein dachsous homolog 1) Calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein. Mediates functions in neuroprogenitor cell proliferation and differentiation. In the heart, has a critical role for proper morphogenesis of the mitral valve, acting in the regulation of cell migration involved in valve formation (PubMed:26258302). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26258302}.
Q96JY6 PDLIM2 S213 ochoa PDZ and LIM domain protein 2 (PDZ-LIM protein mystique) Probable adapter protein located at the actin cytoskeleton that promotes cell attachment. Necessary for the migratory capacity of epithelial cells. Overexpression enhances cell adhesion to collagen and fibronectin and suppresses anchorage independent growth. May contribute to tumor cell migratory capacity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15659642}.
Q96JZ2 HSH2D S298 ochoa Hematopoietic SH2 domain-containing protein (Hematopoietic SH2 protein) (Adaptor in lymphocytes of unknown function X) May be a modulator of the apoptotic response through its ability to affect mitochondrial stability (By similarity). Adapter protein involved in tyrosine kinase and CD28 signaling. Seems to affect CD28-mediated activation of the RE/AP element of the interleukin-2 promoter. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11700021, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12960172, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15284240}.
Q96PN7 TRERF1 S762 ochoa Transcriptional-regulating factor 1 (Breast cancer anti-estrogen resistance 2) (Transcriptional-regulating protein 132) (Zinc finger protein rapa) (Zinc finger transcription factor TReP-132) Binds DNA and activates transcription of CYP11A1. Interaction with CREBBP and EP300 results in a synergistic transcriptional activation of CYP11A1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11349124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16371131}.
Q96Q11 TRNT1 S400 ochoa CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase 1, mitochondrial (EC 2.7.7.72) (Mitochondrial tRNA nucleotidyl transferase, CCA-adding) (mt CCA-adding enzyme) (mt tRNA CCA-diphosphorylase) (mt tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase) (mt tRNA adenylyltransferase) Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs, which is necessary for the attachment of amino acids to the 3' terminus of tRNA molecules, using CTP and ATP as substrates (PubMed:11504732, PubMed:25193871, PubMed:25640237, PubMed:25652405, PubMed:29454993, PubMed:30959222, PubMed:31011209, PubMed:34023389). tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition is required both for tRNA processing and repair (PubMed:22076379, PubMed:25640237). Promotes tRNA repair and recycling downstream of the ribosome-associated quality control (RQC) pathway by mediating addition of the tRNA 3'-terminal CCA following cleavage by ANKZF1 and repair by ELAC1 (PubMed:31011209). Also involved in tRNA surveillance by mediating tandem CCA addition to generate a CCACCA at the 3' terminus of unstable tRNAs and tRNA-like transcripts (PubMed:22076379, PubMed:25640237). While stable tRNAs receive only 3'-terminal CCA, unstable tRNAs beginning with GG are marked with CCACCA and rapidly degraded (PubMed:22076379, PubMed:25640237). The structural flexibility of RNA controls the choice between CCA versus CCACCA addition: following the first CCA addition cycle, nucleotide-binding to the active site triggers a clockwise screw motion, producing torque on the RNA (PubMed:25640237). This ejects stable RNAs, whereas unstable RNAs are refolded while bound to the enzyme and subjected to a second CCA catalytic cycle (PubMed:25640237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11504732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22076379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25193871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25640237, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25652405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29454993, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30959222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31011209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34023389}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Adds 2 C residues (CC-) to the 3' terminus of tRNA molecules instead of a complete CCA end as isoform 1 does (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17204286}.
Q96RT1 ERBIN S984 ochoa Erbin (Densin-180-like protein) (Erbb2-interacting protein) (Protein LAP2) Acts as an adapter for the receptor ERBB2, in epithelia. By binding the unphosphorylated 'Tyr-1248' of receptor ERBB2, it may contribute to stabilize this unphosphorylated state (PubMed:16203728). Inhibits NOD2-dependent NF-kappa-B signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion (PubMed:16203728). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16203728}.
Q96RT1 ERBIN S1106 ochoa Erbin (Densin-180-like protein) (Erbb2-interacting protein) (Protein LAP2) Acts as an adapter for the receptor ERBB2, in epithelia. By binding the unphosphorylated 'Tyr-1248' of receptor ERBB2, it may contribute to stabilize this unphosphorylated state (PubMed:16203728). Inhibits NOD2-dependent NF-kappa-B signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion (PubMed:16203728). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16203728}.
Q96RU3 FNBP1 S521 ochoa Formin-binding protein 1 (Formin-binding protein 17) (hFBP17) May act as a link between RND2 signaling and regulation of the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). Required to coordinate membrane tubulation with reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton during the late stage of clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Binds to lipids such as phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidylserine and promotes membrane invagination and the formation of tubules. Also enhances actin polymerization via the recruitment of WASL/N-WASP, which in turn activates the Arp2/3 complex. Actin polymerization may promote the fission of membrane tubules to form endocytic vesicles. May be required for the lysosomal retention of FASLG/FASL. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15252009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16318909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326391, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16418535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17512409}.
Q9BRG2 SH2D3A S225 ochoa SH2 domain-containing protein 3A (Novel SH2-containing protein 1) May play a role in JNK activation.
Q9BRR9 ARHGAP9 S113 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 9 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 9) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Has a substantial GAP activity toward CDC42 and RAC1 and less toward RHOA. Has a role in regulating adhesion of hematopoietic cells to the extracellular matrix. Binds phosphoinositides, and has the highest affinity for phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate, followed by phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11396949}.
Q9BTA9 WAC S279 ochoa WW domain-containing adapter protein with coiled-coil Acts as a linker between gene transcription and histone H2B monoubiquitination at 'Lys-120' (H2BK120ub1) (PubMed:21329877). Interacts with the RNA polymerase II transcriptional machinery via its WW domain and with RNF20-RNF40 via its coiled coil region, thereby linking and regulating H2BK120ub1 and gene transcription (PubMed:21329877). Regulates the cell-cycle checkpoint activation in response to DNA damage (PubMed:21329877). Positive regulator of amino acid starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:22354037). Also acts as a negative regulator of basal autophagy (PubMed:26812014). Positively regulates MTOR activity by promoting, in an energy-dependent manner, the assembly of the TTT complex composed of TELO2, TTI1 and TTI2 and the RUVBL complex composed of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 into the TTT-RUVBL complex. This leads to the dimerization of the mTORC1 complex and its subsequent activation (PubMed:26812014). May negatively regulate the ubiquitin proteasome pathway (PubMed:21329877). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26812014}.
Q9BV36 MLPH S463 ochoa Melanophilin (Exophilin-3) (Slp homolog lacking C2 domains a) (SlaC2-a) (Synaptotagmin-like protein 2a) Rab effector protein involved in melanosome transport. Serves as link between melanosome-bound RAB27A and the motor protein MYO5A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12062444}.
Q9BVA1 TUBB2B S322 ochoa Tubulin beta-2B chain Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers (PubMed:23001566, PubMed:26732629, PubMed:28013290). Microtubules grow by the addition of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. Plays a critical role in proper axon guidance in both central and peripheral axon tracts (PubMed:23001566). Implicated in neuronal migration (PubMed:19465910). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19465910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26732629, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28013290}.
Q9BX66 SORBS1 S465 ochoa Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 (Ponsin) (SH3 domain protein 5) (SH3P12) (c-Cbl-associated protein) (CAP) Plays a role in tyrosine phosphorylation of CBL by linking CBL to the insulin receptor. Required for insulin-stimulated glucose transport. Involved in formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62417}.
Q9BX66 SORBS1 S534 ochoa Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 (Ponsin) (SH3 domain protein 5) (SH3P12) (c-Cbl-associated protein) (CAP) Plays a role in tyrosine phosphorylation of CBL by linking CBL to the insulin receptor. Required for insulin-stimulated glucose transport. Involved in formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62417}.
Q9BX66 SORBS1 S684 ochoa Sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 (Ponsin) (SH3 domain protein 5) (SH3P12) (c-Cbl-associated protein) (CAP) Plays a role in tyrosine phosphorylation of CBL by linking CBL to the insulin receptor. Required for insulin-stimulated glucose transport. Involved in formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62417}.
Q9BYB0 SHANK3 S898 ochoa SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains protein 3 (Shank3) (Proline-rich synapse-associated protein 2) (ProSAP2) Major scaffold postsynaptic density protein which interacts with multiple proteins and complexes to orchestrate the dendritic spine and synapse formation, maturation and maintenance. Interconnects receptors of the postsynaptic membrane including NMDA-type and metabotropic glutamate receptors via complexes with GKAP/PSD-95 and HOMER, respectively, and the actin-based cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the structural and functional organization of the dendritic spine and synaptic junction through the interaction with Arp2/3 and WAVE1 complex as well as the promotion of the F-actin clusters. By way of this control of actin dynamics, participates in the regulation of developing neurons growth cone motility and the NMDA receptor-signaling. Also modulates GRIA1 exocytosis and GRM5/MGLUR5 expression and signaling to control the AMPA and metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated synaptic transmission and plasticity. May be required at an early stage of synapse formation and be inhibited by IGF1 to promote synapse maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24132240}.
Q9C0C2 TNKS1BP1 S1516 ochoa 182 kDa tankyrase-1-binding protein None
Q9H334 FOXP1 S449 ochoa Forkhead box protein P1 (Mac-1-regulated forkhead) (MFH) Transcriptional repressor (PubMed:18347093, PubMed:26647308). Can act with CTBP1 to synergistically repress transcription but CTPBP1 is not essential (By similarity). Plays an important role in the specification and differentiation of lung epithelium. Acts cooperatively with FOXP4 to regulate lung secretory epithelial cell fate and regeneration by restricting the goblet cell lineage program; the function may involve regulation of AGR2. Essential transcriptional regulator of B-cell development. Involved in regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation. Involved in the columnar organization of spinal motor neurons. Promotes the formation of the lateral motor neuron column (LMC) and the preganglionic motor column (PGC) and is required for respective appropriate motor axon projections. The segment-appropriate generation of spinal cord motor columns requires cooperation with other Hox proteins. Can regulate PITX3 promoter activity; may promote midbrain identity in embryonic stem cell-derived dopamine neurons by regulating PITX3. Negatively regulates the differentiation of T follicular helper cells T(FH)s. Involved in maintenance of hair follicle stem cell quiescence; the function probably involves regulation of FGF18 (By similarity). Represses transcription of various pro-apoptotic genes and cooperates with NF-kappa B-signaling in promoting B-cell expansion by inhibition of caspase-dependent apoptosis (PubMed:25267198). Binds to CSF1R promoter elements and is involved in regulation of monocyte differentiation and macrophage functions; repression of CSF1R in monocytes seems to involve NCOR2 as corepressor (PubMed:15286807, PubMed:18347093, PubMed:18799727). Involved in endothelial cell proliferation, tube formation and migration indicative for a role in angiogenesis; the role in neovascularization seems to implicate suppression of SEMA5B (PubMed:24023716). Can negatively regulate androgen receptor signaling (PubMed:18640093). Acts as a transcriptional activator of the FBXL7 promoter; this activity is regulated by AURKA (PubMed:28218735). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15286807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18640093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24023716, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25267198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26647308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28218735, ECO:0000305|PubMed:18347093, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24023716}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 8]: Involved in transcriptional regulation in embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Stimulates expression of transcription factors that are required for pluripotency and decreases expression of differentiation-associated genes. Has distinct DNA-binding specifities as compared to the canonical form and preferentially binds DNA with the sequence 5'-CGATACAA-3' (or closely related sequences) (PubMed:21924763). Promotes ESC self-renewal and pluripotency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P58462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21924763}.
Q9H6U6 BCAS3 S715 ochoa BCAS3 microtubule associated cell migration factor (Breast carcinoma-amplified sequence 3) (GAOB1) Plays a role in angiogenesis. Participates in the regulation of cell polarity and directional endothelial cell migration by mediating both the activation and recruitment of CDC42 and the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton at the cell leading edge. Promotes filipodia formation (By similarity). Functions synergistically with PELP1 as a transcriptional coactivator of estrogen receptor-responsive genes. Stimulates histone acetyltransferase activity. Binds to chromatin. Plays a regulatory role in autophagic activity. In complex with PHAF1, associates with the preautophagosomal structure during both non-selective and selective autophagy (PubMed:33499712). Probably binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) which would mediate the recruitment preautophagosomal structures (PubMed:33499712). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CCN5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17505058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33499712}.
Q9H7E2 TDRD3 S345 ochoa Tudor domain-containing protein 3 Scaffolding protein that specifically recognizes and binds dimethylarginine-containing proteins (PubMed:15955813). Plays a role in the regulation of translation of target mRNAs by binding Arg/Gly-rich motifs (GAR) in dimethylarginine-containing proteins. In nucleus, acts as a coactivator: recognizes and binds asymmetric dimethylation on the core histone tails associated with transcriptional activation (H3R17me2a and H4R3me2a) and recruits proteins at these arginine-methylated loci (PubMed:21172665). In cytoplasm, acts as an antiviral factor that participates in the assembly of stress granules together with G3BP1 (PubMed:35085371). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955813, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18632687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21172665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35085371}.
Q9H875 PRKRIP1 S76 ochoa PRKR-interacting protein 1 Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome (PubMed:28502770, PubMed:30705154). Binds double-stranded RNA. Inhibits EIF2AK2 kinase activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CWV6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28502770, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30705154}.
Q9H910 JPT2 S69 ochoa Jupiter microtubule associated homolog 2 (Hematological and neurological expressed 1-like protein) (HN1-like protein) Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) binding protein required for NAADP-evoked intracellular calcium release (PubMed:33758061, PubMed:33758062). Confers NAADP-sensitivity to the two pore channels (TPCs) complex (PubMed:33758061). Enables NAADP to activate Ca(2+) release from the endoplasmic reticulum through ryanodine receptors (PubMed:33758062). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33758061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33758062}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Involved in the endolysosomal trafficking of human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33758061}.
Q9NR09 BIRC6 S3951 ochoa Dual E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme/E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase BIRC6 (EC 2.3.2.24) (BIR repeat-containing ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme) (BRUCE) (Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 6) (Ubiquitin-conjugating BIR domain enzyme apollon) (APOLLON) Anti-apoptotic protein known as inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) which can regulate cell death by controlling caspases and by acting as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase (PubMed:14765125, PubMed:15200957, PubMed:18329369). Unlike most IAPs, does not contain a RING domain and it is not a RING-type E3 ligase (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Instead acts as a dual E2/E3 enzyme that combines ubiquitin conjugating (E2) and ubiquitin ligase (E3) activities in a single polypeptide (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitination is mediated by a non-canonical E1 ubiquitin activating enzyme UBA6 (PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates CASP3, CASP7 and CASP9 and inhibits their caspase activity; also ubiquitinates their procaspases but to a weaker extent (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates pro-apoptotic factors DIABLO/SMAC and HTRA2 (PubMed:15200957, PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758105, PubMed:36758106). DIABLO/SMAC antagonizes the caspase inhibition activity of BIRC6 by competing for the same binding sites as the caspases (PubMed:18329369, PubMed:36758106). Ubiquitinates the autophagy protein MAP1LC3B; this activity is also inhibited by DIABLO/SMAC (PubMed:36758105). Important regulator for the final stages of cytokinesis (PubMed:18329369). Crucial for normal vesicle targeting to the site of abscission, but also for the integrity of the midbody and the midbody ring, and its striking ubiquitin modification (PubMed:18329369). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14765125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15200957, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18329369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758106}.
Q9NRI5 DISC1 S274 ochoa Disrupted in schizophrenia 1 protein Involved in the regulation of multiple aspects of embryonic and adult neurogenesis (PubMed:19303846, PubMed:19502360). Required for neural progenitor proliferation in the ventrical/subventrical zone during embryonic brain development and in the adult dentate gyrus of the hippocampus (By similarity). Participates in the Wnt-mediated neural progenitor proliferation as a positive regulator by modulating GSK3B activity and CTNNB1 abundance (PubMed:19303846). Plays a role as a modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation (By similarity). Inhibits the activation of AKT-mTOR signaling upon interaction with CCDC88A (By similarity). Regulates the migration of early-born granule cell precursors toward the dentate gyrus during the hippocampal development (PubMed:19502360). Inhibits ATF4 transcription factor activity in neurons by disrupting ATF4 dimerization and DNA-binding (By similarity). Plays a role, together with PCNT, in the microtubule network formation (PubMed:18955030). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q811T9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18955030, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19303846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19502360}.
Q9NS91 RAD18 S174 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RAD18 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Postreplication repair protein RAD18) (hHR18) (hRAD18) (RING finger protein 73) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RAD18) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in postreplication repair of UV-damaged DNA. Postreplication repair functions in gap-filling of a daughter strand on replication of damaged DNA. Associates to the E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzyme UBE2B to form the UBE2B-RAD18 ubiquitin ligase complex involved in mono-ubiquitination of DNA-associated PCNA on 'Lys-164'. Has ssDNA binding activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17108083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21659603}.
Q9P266 JCAD S947 ochoa Junctional cadherin 5-associated protein (Junctional protein associated with coronary artery disease) (JCAD) None
Q9UDY2 TJP2 S1067 ochoa Tight junction protein 2 (Tight junction protein ZO-2) (Zona occludens protein 2) (Zonula occludens protein 2) Plays a role in tight junctions and adherens junctions (By similarity). Acts as a positive regulator of RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation, potentially via mediating downstream transcriptional activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0U1}.
Q9UHB6 LIMA1 S326 ochoa LIM domain and actin-binding protein 1 (Epithelial protein lost in neoplasm) Actin-binding protein involved in actin cytoskeleton regulation and dynamics. Increases the number and size of actin stress fibers and inhibits membrane ruffling. Inhibits actin filament depolymerization. Bundles actin filaments, delays filament nucleation and reduces formation of branched filaments (PubMed:12566430, PubMed:33999101). Acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Plays a role in cholesterol homeostasis. Influences plasma cholesterol levels through regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption. May act as a scaffold protein by regulating NPC1L1 transportation, an essential protein for cholesterol absorption, to the plasma membrane by recruiting MYO5B to NPC1L1, and thus facilitates cholesterol uptake (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ERG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12566430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33999101}.
Q9UK96 FBXO10 S342 ochoa F-box only protein 10 Substrate-recognition component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. Mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of BCL2, an antiapoptotic protein, thereby playing a role in apoptosis by controlling the stability of BCL2. Targets also the receptor for advanced glycation end products RAGE for ubiquitination and subsequent lysosomal degradation (PubMed:28515150). Directly controls HGAL/GCSAM ubiquitination and degradation and thereby decreases BCR signaling (PubMed:31570756). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23431138, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28515150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31570756}.
Q9UKS6 PACSIN3 S354 ochoa Protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons protein 3 (SH3 domain-containing protein 6511) Plays a role in endocytosis and regulates internalization of plasma membrane proteins. Overexpression impairs internalization of SLC2A1/GLUT1 and TRPV4 and increases the levels of SLC2A1/GLUT1 and TRPV4 at the cell membrane. Inhibits the TRPV4 calcium channel activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11082044}.
Q9ULL0 KIAA1210 S965 ochoa Acrosomal protein KIAA1210 None
Q9ULV3 CIZ1 S264 ochoa Cip1-interacting zinc finger protein (CDKN1A-interacting zinc finger protein 1) (Nuclear protein NP94) (Zinc finger protein 356) May regulate the subcellular localization of CIP/WAF1.
Q9UQ80 PA2G4 S345 ochoa Proliferation-associated protein 2G4 (Cell cycle protein p38-2G4 homolog) (hG4-1) (ErbB3-binding protein 1) May play a role in a ERBB3-regulated signal transduction pathway. Seems be involved in growth regulation. Acts a corepressor of the androgen receptor (AR) and is regulated by the ERBB3 ligand neuregulin-1/heregulin (HRG). Inhibits transcription of some E2F1-regulated promoters, probably by recruiting histone acetylase (HAT) activity. Binds RNA. Associates with 28S, 18S and 5.8S mature rRNAs, several rRNA precursors and probably U3 small nucleolar RNA. May be involved in regulation of intermediate and late steps of rRNA processing. May be involved in ribosome assembly. Mediates cap-independent translation of specific viral IRESs (internal ribosomal entry site) (By similarity). Regulates cell proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Isoform 1 suppresses apoptosis whereas isoform 2 promotes cell differentiation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50580, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6AYD3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11268000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12682367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15583694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16832058}.
Q9Y2H0 DLGAP4 S652 ochoa Disks large-associated protein 4 (DAP-4) (PSD-95/SAP90-binding protein 4) (SAP90/PSD-95-associated protein 4) (SAPAP-4) May play a role in the molecular organization of synapses and neuronal cell signaling. Could be an adapter protein linking ion channel to the subsynaptic cytoskeleton. May induce enrichment of PSD-95/SAP90 at the plasma membrane.
Q9Y4D2 DAGLA S847 ochoa Diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (DAGL-alpha) (DGL-alpha) (EC 3.1.1.116) (Neural stem cell-derived dendrite regulator) (Sn1-specific diacylglycerol lipase alpha) Serine hydrolase that hydrolyzes arachidonic acid-esterified diacylglycerols (DAGs) to produce the principal endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) (PubMed:14610053, PubMed:23502535, PubMed:26668358). Preferentially hydrolyzes sn-1 fatty acids from diacylglycerols (DAG) that contain arachidonic acid (AA) esterified at the sn-2 position to biosynthesize 2-AG (PubMed:14610053, PubMed:23502535, PubMed:26668358). Has negligible activity against other lipids including monoacylglycerols and phospholipids (PubMed:14610053). Plays a key role in regulating 2-AG signaling in the central nervous system (CNS). Regulates 2-AG involved in retrograde suppression at central synapses. Supports axonal growth during development and adult neurogenesis. Plays a role for eCB signaling in the physiological regulation of anxiety and depressive behaviors. Also regulates neuroinflammatory responses in the brain, in particular, LPS-induced microglial activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6WQJ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23502535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26668358}.
Q9Y4F5 CEP170B S1135 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa protein B (Centrosomal protein 170B) (Cep170B) Plays a role in microtubule organization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SW79}.
Q9Y6I3 EPN1 S220 ochoa Epsin-1 (EH domain-binding mitotic phosphoprotein) (EPS-15-interacting protein 1) Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2). Modifies membrane curvature and facilitates the formation of clathrin-coated invaginations (By similarity). Regulates receptor-mediated endocytosis (PubMed:10393179, PubMed:10557078). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88339, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10557078}.
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S809 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S811 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
O00506 STK25 S342 Sugiyama Serine/threonine-protein kinase 25 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Ste20-like kinase) (Sterile 20/oxidant stress-response kinase 1) (SOK-1) (Ste20/oxidant stress response kinase 1) Oxidant stress-activated serine/threonine kinase that may play a role in the response to environmental stress. Targets to the Golgi apparatus where it appears to regulate protein transport events, cell adhesion, and polarity complexes important for cell migration. Part of the striatin-interacting phosphatase and kinase (STRIPAK) complexes. STRIPAK complexes have critical roles in protein (de)phosphorylation and are regulators of multiple signaling pathways including Hippo, MAPK, nuclear receptor and cytoskeleton remodeling. Different types of STRIPAK complexes are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and immune regulation (PubMed:18782753). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15037601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18782753}.
P63104 YWHAZ S156 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein zeta/delta (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways (PubMed:14578935, PubMed:15071501, PubMed:15644438, PubMed:16376338, PubMed:16959763, PubMed:31024343, PubMed:9360956). Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif (PubMed:35662396). Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner (PubMed:35662396). Promotes cytosolic retention and inactivation of TFEB transcription factor by binding to phosphorylated TFEB (PubMed:35662396). Induces ARHGEF7 activity on RAC1 as well as lamellipodia and membrane ruffle formation (PubMed:16959763). In neurons, regulates spine maturation through the modulation of ARHGEF7 activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O55043, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14578935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15071501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15644438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16376338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31024343, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35662396, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9360956}.
Q7Z4V5 HDGFL2 S300 Sugiyama Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 2 (HDGF-related protein 2) (HRP-2) (Hepatoma-derived growth factor 2) (HDGF-2) Acts as an epigenetic regulator of myogenesis in cooperation with DPF3a (isoform 2 of DPF3/BAF45C) (PubMed:32459350). Associates with the BAF complex via its interaction with DPF3a and HDGFL2-DPF3a activate myogenic genes by increasing chromatin accessibility through recruitment of SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A (ATPase subunit of the BAF complex) to myogenic gene promoters (PubMed:32459350). Promotes the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) through the homologous recombination pathway by facilitating the recruitment of the DNA endonuclease RBBP8 to the DSBs (PubMed:26721387). Preferentially binds to chromatin regions marked by H3K9me3, H3K27me3 and H3K36me2 (PubMed:26721387, PubMed:32459350). Involved in cellular growth control, through the regulation of cyclin D1 expression (PubMed:25689719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25689719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32459350}.
P38606 ATP6V1A S384 Sugiyama V-type proton ATPase catalytic subunit A (V-ATPase subunit A) (EC 7.1.2.2) (V-ATPase 69 kDa subunit) (Vacuolar ATPase isoform VA68) (Vacuolar proton pump subunit alpha) Catalytic subunit of the V1 complex of vacuolar(H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0) that translocates protons (PubMed:8463241). V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying and maintaining the pH of intracellular compartments and in some cell types, is targeted to the plasma membrane, where it is responsible for acidifying the extracellular environment (PubMed:32001091). In aerobic conditions, involved in intracellular iron homeostasis, thus triggering the activity of Fe(2+) prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) enzymes, and leading to HIF1A hydroxylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28296633). May play a role in neurite development and synaptic connectivity (PubMed:29668857). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50516, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28296633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29668857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8463241, ECO:0000303|PubMed:32001091}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays an important role in virion uncoating during Rabies virus replication after membrane fusion. Specifically, participates in the dissociation of incoming viral matrix M proteins uncoating through direct interaction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33208464}.
P27348 YWHAQ S156 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein theta (14-3-3 protein T-cell) (14-3-3 protein tau) (Protein HS1) Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negatively regulates the kinase activity of PDPK1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177059}.
Q5JTD0 TJAP1 S361 Sugiyama Tight junction-associated protein 1 (Protein incorporated later into tight junctions) (Tight junction protein 4) Plays a role in regulating the structure of the Golgi apparatus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DCD5}.
Q9BWG6 SCNM1 S199 Sugiyama Sodium channel modifier 1 As a component of the minor spliceosome, involved in the splicing of U12-type introns in pre-mRNAs (PubMed:36084634). Plays a role in the regulation of primary cilia length and Hedgehog signaling (PubMed:36084634). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:36084634}.
Q86V48 LUZP1 S703 Sugiyama Leucine zipper protein 1 (Filamin mechanobinding actin cross-linking protein) (Fimbacin) F-actin cross-linking protein (PubMed:30990684). Stabilizes actin and acts as a negative regulator of primary cilium formation (PubMed:32496561). Positively regulates the phosphorylation of both myosin II and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit PPP1R12A/MYPT1 and promotes the assembly of myosin II stacks within actin stress fibers (PubMed:38832964). Inhibits the phosphorylation of myosin light chain MYL9 by DAPK3 and suppresses the constriction velocity of the contractile ring during cytokinesis (PubMed:38009294). Binds to microtubules and promotes epithelial cell apical constriction by up-regulating levels of diphosphorylated myosin light chain (MLC) through microtubule-dependent inhibition of MLC dephosphorylation by myosin phosphatase (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell migration, nuclear size and centriole number, probably through regulation of the actin cytoskeleton (By similarity). Component of the CERF-1 and CERF-5 chromatin remodeling complexes in embryonic stem cells where it acts to stabilize the complexes (By similarity). Plays a role in embryonic brain and cardiovascular development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4U7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30990684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32496561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38009294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38832964}.
P31946 YWHAB S158 Sugiyama 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha (Protein 1054) (Protein kinase C inhibitor protein 1) (KCIP-1) [Cleaved into: 14-3-3 protein beta/alpha, N-terminally processed] Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. Negative regulator of osteogenesis. Blocks the nuclear translocation of the phosphorylated form (by AKT1) of SRPK2 and antagonizes its stimulatory effect on cyclin D1 expression resulting in blockage of neuronal apoptosis elicited by SRPK2. Negative regulator of signaling cascades that mediate activation of MAP kinases via AKAP13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17717073, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19592491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381}.
Q9Y3F4 STRAP S282 Sugiyama Serine-threonine kinase receptor-associated protein (MAP activator with WD repeats) (UNR-interacting protein) (WD-40 repeat protein PT-WD) The SMN complex catalyzes the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), the building blocks of the spliceosome, and thereby plays an important role in the splicing of cellular pre-mRNAs. Most spliceosomal snRNPs contain a common set of Sm proteins SNRPB, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG that assemble in a heptameric protein ring on the Sm site of the small nuclear RNA to form the core snRNP (Sm core). In the cytosol, the Sm proteins SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPE, SNRPF and SNRPG are trapped in an inactive 6S pICln-Sm complex by the chaperone CLNS1A that controls the assembly of the core snRNP. To assemble core snRNPs, the SMN complex accepts the trapped 5Sm proteins from CLNS1A forming an intermediate. Binding of snRNA inside 5Sm triggers eviction of the SMN complex, thereby allowing binding of SNRPD3 and SNRPB to complete assembly of the core snRNP. STRAP plays a role in the cellular distribution of the SMN complex. Negatively regulates TGF-beta signaling but positively regulates the PDPK1 kinase activity by enhancing its autophosphorylation and by significantly reducing the association of PDPK1 with 14-3-3 protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16251192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18984161}.
A0A0J9YX86 GOLGA8Q S41 ochoa Golgin A8 family member Q None
A0AVK6 E2F8 S52 ochoa Transcription factor E2F8 (E2F-8) Atypical E2F transcription factor that participates in various processes such as angiogenesis and polyploidization of specialized cells. Mainly acts as a transcription repressor that binds DNA independently of DP proteins and specifically recognizes the E2 recognition site 5'-TTTC[CG]CGC-3'. Directly represses transcription of classical E2F transcription factors such as E2F1: component of a feedback loop in S phase by repressing the expression of E2F1, thereby preventing p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis. Plays a key role in polyploidization of cells in placenta and liver by regulating the endocycle, probably by repressing genes promoting cytokinesis and antagonizing action of classical E2F proteins (E2F1, E2F2 and/or E2F3). Required for placental development by promoting polyploidization of trophoblast giant cells. Acts as a promoter of sprouting angiogenesis, possibly by acting as a transcription activator: associates with HIF1A, recognizes and binds the VEGFA promoter, which is different from canonical E2 recognition site, and activates expression of the VEGFA gene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15897886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16179649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18202719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22903062}.
A6NJU9 NPIPB13 S1099 ochoa Nuclear pore complex-interacting protein family member B13 None
A8MRT5 NPIPB5 S1065 ochoa Nuclear pore complex-interacting protein family member B5 None
C9JG80 NPIPB4 S1070 ochoa Nuclear pore complex-interacting protein family member B4 None
E5RHQ5 NPIPB11 S1122 ochoa Nuclear pore complex-interacting protein family member B11 None
H8Y6P7 GCOM1 S576 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit GRINL1A (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit M) (Glutamate receptor-like protein 1A) None
I6L899 GOLGA8R S41 ochoa Golgin subfamily A member 8R None
O00192 ARVCF S916 ochoa Splicing regulator ARVCF (Armadillo repeat protein deleted in velo-cardio-facial syndrome) Contributes to the regulation of alternative splicing of pre-mRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24644279}.
O00267 SUPT5H S830 ochoa Transcription elongation factor SPT5 (hSPT5) (DRB sensitivity-inducing factor 160 kDa subunit) (DSIF p160) (DRB sensitivity-inducing factor large subunit) (DSIF large subunit) (Tat-cotransactivator 1 protein) (Tat-CT1 protein) Component of the DRB sensitivity-inducing factor complex (DSIF complex), which regulates mRNA processing and transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (PubMed:10075709, PubMed:10199401, PubMed:10421630, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:10912001, PubMed:11112772, PubMed:11553615, PubMed:12653964, PubMed:12718890, PubMed:15136722, PubMed:15380072, PubMed:9450929, PubMed:9857195). DSIF positively regulates mRNA capping by stimulating the mRNA guanylyltransferase activity of RNGTT/CAP1A (PubMed:10075709, PubMed:10421630, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:10912001, PubMed:11112772, PubMed:11553615, PubMed:12653964, PubMed:12718890, PubMed:15136722, PubMed:15380072, PubMed:9450929, PubMed:9857195). DSIF also acts cooperatively with the negative elongation factor complex (NELF complex) to enhance transcriptional pausing at sites proximal to the promoter (PubMed:10075709, PubMed:10199401, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:10912001, PubMed:11112772, PubMed:11553615, PubMed:12653964, PubMed:12718890, PubMed:15136722, PubMed:15380072, PubMed:9450929, PubMed:9857195). Transcriptional pausing may facilitate the assembly of an elongation competent RNA polymerase II complex (PubMed:10075709, PubMed:10199401, PubMed:10421630, PubMed:10757782, PubMed:10912001, PubMed:11112772, PubMed:11553615, PubMed:12653964, PubMed:12718890, PubMed:15136722, PubMed:15380072, PubMed:9450929, PubMed:9857195). DSIF and NELF promote pausing by inhibition of the transcription elongation factor TFIIS/S-II (PubMed:16214896). TFIIS/S-II binds to RNA polymerase II at transcription pause sites and stimulates the weak intrinsic nuclease activity of the enzyme (PubMed:16214896). Cleavage of blocked transcripts by RNA polymerase II promotes the resumption of transcription from the new 3' terminus and may allow repeated attempts at transcription through natural pause sites (PubMed:16214896). Following phosphorylation by CDK9, DSIF can also positively regulate transcriptional elongation (PubMed:16427012). Required for the efficient activation of transcriptional elongation by the HIV-1 nuclear transcriptional activator, Tat (PubMed:10393184, PubMed:10454543, PubMed:11809800, PubMed:9514752). DSIF acts to suppress transcriptional pausing in transcripts derived from the HIV-1 LTR and blocks premature release of HIV-1 transcripts at terminator sequences (PubMed:11112772, PubMed:14701750). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10075709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10199401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10393184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10421630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10454543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10757782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10912001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11112772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11553615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12653964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12718890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14701750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15136722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15380072, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16214896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16427012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9450929, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9514752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9857195}.
O14639 ABLIM1 S587 ochoa Actin-binding LIM protein 1 (abLIM-1) (Actin-binding LIM protein family member 1) (Actin-binding double zinc finger protein) (LIMAB1) (Limatin) May act as scaffold protein (By similarity). May play a role in the development of the retina. Has been suggested to play a role in axon guidance. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9245787}.
O14964 HGS S229 ochoa Hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate (Hrs) (Protein pp110) Involved in intracellular signal transduction mediated by cytokines and growth factors. When associated with STAM, it suppresses DNA signaling upon stimulation by IL-2 and GM-CSF. Could be a direct effector of PI3-kinase in vesicular pathway via early endosomes and may regulate trafficking to early and late endosomes by recruiting clathrin. May concentrate ubiquitinated receptors within clathrin-coated regions. Involved in down-regulation of receptor tyrosine kinase via multivesicular body (MVBs) when complexed with STAM (ESCRT-0 complex). The ESCRT-0 complex binds ubiquitin and acts as a sorting machinery that recognizes ubiquitinated receptors and transfers them to further sequential lysosomal sorting/trafficking processes. May contribute to the efficient recruitment of SMADs to the activin receptor complex. Involved in receptor recycling via its association with the CART complex, a multiprotein complex required for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for EGFR degradation.
O15357 INPPL1 S1176 ochoa Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 2 (EC 3.1.3.86) (Inositol polyphosphate phosphatase-like protein 1) (INPPL-1) (Protein 51C) (SH2 domain-containing inositol 5'-phosphatase 2) (SH2 domain-containing inositol phosphatase 2) (SHIP-2) Phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) phosphatase that specifically hydrolyzes the 5-phosphate of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) to produce PtdIns(3,4)P2, thereby negatively regulating the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) pathways (PubMed:16824732). Required for correct mitotic spindle orientation and therefore progression of mitosis (By similarity). Plays a central role in regulation of PI3K-dependent insulin signaling, although the precise molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways remain unclear (PubMed:9660833). While overexpression reduces both insulin-stimulated MAP kinase and Akt activation, its absence does not affect insulin signaling or GLUT4 trafficking (By similarity). Confers resistance to dietary obesity (By similarity). May act by regulating AKT2, but not AKT1, phosphorylation at the plasma membrane (By similarity). Part of a signaling pathway that regulates actin cytoskeleton remodeling (PubMed:11739414, PubMed:12676785). Required for the maintenance and dynamic remodeling of actin structures as well as in endocytosis, having a major impact on ligand-induced EGFR internalization and degradation (PubMed:15668240). Participates in regulation of cortical and submembraneous actin by hydrolyzing PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 thereby regulating membrane ruffling (PubMed:21624956). Regulates cell adhesion and cell spreading (PubMed:12235291). Required for HGF-mediated lamellipodium formation, cell scattering and spreading (PubMed:15735664). Acts as a negative regulator of EPHA2 receptor endocytosis by inhibiting via PI3K-dependent Rac1 activation (PubMed:17135240). Acts as a regulator of neuritogenesis by regulating PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 level and is required to form an initial protrusive pattern, and later, maintain proper neurite outgrowth (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of the FC-gamma-RIIA receptor (FCGR2A) (PubMed:12690104). Mediates signaling from the FC-gamma-RIIB receptor (FCGR2B), playing a central role in terminating signal transduction from activating immune/hematopoietic cell receptor systems (PubMed:11016922). Involved in EGF signaling pathway (PubMed:11349134). Upon stimulation by EGF, it is recruited by EGFR and dephosphorylates PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 (PubMed:11349134). Plays a negative role in regulating the PI3K-PKB pathway, possibly by inhibiting PKB activity (PubMed:11349134). Down-regulates Fc-gamma-R-mediated phagocytosis in macrophages independently of INPP5D/SHIP1 (By similarity). In macrophages, down-regulates NF-kappa-B-dependent gene transcription by regulating macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF)-induced signaling (By similarity). Plays a role in the localization of AURKA and NEDD9/HEF1 to the basolateral membrane at interphase in polarized cysts, thereby mediates cell cycle homeostasis, cell polarization and cilia assembly (By similarity). Additionally promotion of cilia growth is also facilitated by hydrolysis of (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) to PtdIns(3,4)P2 (By similarity). Promotes formation of apical membrane-initiation sites during the initial stages of lumen formation via Rho family-induced actin filament organization and CTNNB1 localization to cell-cell contacts (By similarity). May also hydrolyze PtdIns(1,3,4,5)P4, and could thus affect the levels of the higher inositol polyphosphates like InsP6. Involved in endochondral ossification (PubMed:23273569). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1PNY0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6P549, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WVR3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11016922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11349134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11739414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12235291, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12676785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12690104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17135240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21624956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23273569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9660833}.
O43166 SIPA1L1 S1365 ochoa Signal-induced proliferation-associated 1-like protein 1 (SIPA1-like protein 1) (High-risk human papilloma viruses E6 oncoproteins targeted protein 1) (E6-targeted protein 1) Stimulates the GTPase activity of RAP2A. Promotes reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and recruits DLG4 to F-actin. Contributes to the regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
O43294 TGFB1I1 S194 ochoa Transforming growth factor beta-1-induced transcript 1 protein (Androgen receptor coactivator 55 kDa protein) (Androgen receptor-associated protein of 55 kDa) (Hydrogen peroxide-inducible clone 5 protein) (Hic-5) Functions as a molecular adapter coordinating multiple protein-protein interactions at the focal adhesion complex and in the nucleus. Links various intracellular signaling modules to plasma membrane receptors and regulates the Wnt and TGFB signaling pathways. May also regulate SLC6A3 and SLC6A4 targeting to the plasma membrane hence regulating their activity. In the nucleus, functions as a nuclear receptor coactivator regulating glucocorticoid, androgen, mineralocorticoid and progesterone receptor transcriptional activity. May play a role in the processes of cell growth, proliferation, migration, differentiation and senescence. May have a zinc-dependent DNA-binding activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10075738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11856738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12177201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12700349, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15211577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15561701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16141357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16624805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16803896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16849583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17166536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17233630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9032249}.
O43566 RGS14 S20 ochoa Regulator of G-protein signaling 14 (RGS14) Regulates G protein-coupled receptor signaling cascades. Inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits, thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form. Besides, modulates signal transduction via G protein alpha subunits by functioning as a GDP-dissociation inhibitor (GDI). Has GDI activity on G(i) alpha subunits GNAI1 and GNAI3, but not on GNAI2 and G(o)-alpha subunit GNAO1. Has GAP activity on GNAI0, GNAI2 and GNAI3. May act as a scaffold integrating G protein and Ras/Raf MAPkinase signaling pathways. Inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-stimulated ERK1/ERK2 phosphorylation; a process depending on its interaction with HRAS and that is reversed by G(i) alpha subunit GNAI1. Acts as a positive modulator of microtubule polymerisation and spindle organization through a G(i)-alpha-dependent mechanism. Plays a role in cell division. Required for the nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated neurite outgrowth. Involved in stress resistance. May be involved in visual memory processing capacity and hippocampal-based learning and memory. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15917656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635935}.
O43900 PRICKLE3 S437 ochoa Prickle planar cell polarity protein 3 (LIM domain only protein 6) (LMO-6) (Prickle-like protein 3) (Pk3) (Triple LIM domain protein 6) Involved in the planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway that is essential for the polarization of epithelial cells during morphogenetic processes, including gastrulation and neurulation (By similarity). PCP is maintained by two molecular modules, the global and the core modules, PRICKLE3 being part of the core module (By similarity). Distinct complexes of the core module segregate to opposite sides of the cell, where they interact with the opposite complex in the neighboring cell at or near the adherents junctions (By similarity). Involved in the organization of the basal body (By similarity). Involved in cilia growth and positioning (By similarity). Required for proper assembly, stability, and function of mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (mitochondrial complex V) (PubMed:32516135). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8WH69, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32516135}.
O60239 SH3BP5 S354 ochoa SH3 domain-binding protein 5 (SH3BP-5) (SH3 domain-binding protein that preferentially associates with BTK) Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) with specificity for RAB11A and RAB25 (PubMed:26506309, PubMed:30217979). Inhibits the auto- and transphosphorylation activity of BTK. Plays a negative regulatory role in BTK-related cytoplasmic signaling in B-cells. May be involved in BCR-induced apoptotic cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10339589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26506309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30217979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9571151}.
O60308 CEP104 S853 ochoa Centrosomal protein of 104 kDa (Cep104) Required for ciliogenesis and for structural integrity at the ciliary tip. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23970417}.
O60732 MAGEC1 S85 ochoa Melanoma-associated antigen C1 (Cancer/testis antigen 7.1) (CT7.1) (MAGE-C1 antigen) None
O94864 SUPT7L S132 ochoa STAGA complex 65 subunit gamma (Adenocarcinoma antigen ART1) (SPTF-associated factor 65 gamma) (STAF65gamma) (Suppressor of Ty 7-like) None
O95278 EPM2A S25 psp Laforin (EC 3.1.3.-) (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (Glucan phosphatase) (Glycogen phosphatase) (Lafora PTPase) (LAFPTPase) Plays an important role in preventing glycogen hyperphosphorylation and the formation of insoluble aggregates, via its activity as glycogen phosphatase, and by promoting the ubiquitination of proteins involved in glycogen metabolism via its interaction with the E3 ubiquitin ligase NHLRC1/malin. Shows strong phosphatase activity towards complex carbohydrates in vitro, avoiding glycogen hyperphosphorylation which is associated with reduced branching and formation of insoluble aggregates (PubMed:16901901, PubMed:23922729, PubMed:25538239, PubMed:25544560, PubMed:26231210). Dephosphorylates phosphotyrosine and synthetic substrates, such as para-nitrophenylphosphate (pNPP), and has low activity with phosphoserine and phosphothreonine substrates (in vitro) (PubMed:11001928, PubMed:11220751, PubMed:11739371, PubMed:14532330, PubMed:14722920, PubMed:16971387, PubMed:18617530, PubMed:22036712, PubMed:23922729). Has been shown to dephosphorylate MAPT (By similarity). Forms a complex with NHLRC1/malin and HSP70, which suppresses the cellular toxicity of misfolded proteins by promoting their degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS). Acts as a scaffold protein to facilitate PPP1R3C/PTG ubiquitination by NHLRC1/malin (PubMed:23922729). Also promotes proteasome-independent protein degradation through the macroautophagy pathway (PubMed:20453062). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WUA5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11001928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11220751, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11739371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14722920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16901901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16971387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18070875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18617530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19036738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20453062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22036712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23624058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23922729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25538239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25544560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26231210}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Does not bind to glycogen (PubMed:18617530). Lacks phosphatase activity and might function as a dominant-negative regulator for the phosphatase activity of isoform 1 and isoform 7 (PubMed:18617530, PubMed:22036712). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18617530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22036712}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Has phosphatase activity (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22036712}.
O95359 TACC2 S1796 ochoa Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 2 (Anti-Zuai-1) (AZU-1) Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}.
O95685 PPP1R3D S77 ochoa Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D (Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 6) (PP1 subunit R6) (Protein phosphatase 1-binding subunit R6) Seems to act as a glycogen-targeting subunit for PP1. PP1 is essential for cell division, and participates in the regulation of glycogen metabolism, muscle contractility and protein synthesis.
O95785 WIZ S1219 ochoa Protein Wiz (Widely-interspaced zinc finger-containing protein) (Zinc finger protein 803) May link EHMT1 and EHMT2 histone methyltransferases to the CTBP corepressor machinery. May be involved in EHMT1-EHMT2 heterodimer formation and stabilization (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
P0CAP2 POLR2M S179 ochoa DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit GRINL1A (DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit M) (Glutamate receptor-like protein 1A) [Isoform 1]: Appears to be a stable component of the Pol II(G) complex form of RNA polymerase II (Pol II). Pol II synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs and is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. May play a role in the Mediator complex-dependent regulation of transcription activation. Acts as a negative regulator of transcriptional activation; this repression is relieved by the Mediator complex, which restores Pol II(G) activator-dependent transcription to a level equivalent to that of Pol II. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16769904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30190596}.
P10244 MYBL2 S282 ochoa Myb-related protein B (B-Myb) (Myb-like protein 2) Transcription factor involved in the regulation of cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation. Transactivates the expression of the CLU gene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10770937}.
P12236 SLC25A6 S148 ochoa ADP/ATP translocase 3 (ADP,ATP carrier protein 3) (ADP,ATP carrier protein, isoform T2) (ANT 2) (Adenine nucleotide translocator 3) (ANT 3) (Solute carrier family 25 member 6) [Cleaved into: ADP/ATP translocase 3, N-terminally processed] ADP:ATP antiporter that mediates import of ADP into the mitochondrial matrix for ATP synthesis, and export of ATP out to fuel the cell (By similarity). Cycles between the cytoplasmic-open state (c-state) and the matrix-open state (m-state): operates by the alternating access mechanism with a single substrate-binding site intermittently exposed to either the cytosolic (c-state) or matrix (m-state) side of the inner mitochondrial membrane (By similarity). In addition to its ADP:ATP antiporter activity, also involved in mitochondrial uncoupling and mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) activity (PubMed:15033708). Plays a role in mitochondrial uncoupling by acting as a proton transporter: proton transport uncouples the proton flows via the electron transport chain and ATP synthase to reduce the efficiency of ATP production and cause mitochondrial thermogenesis (By similarity). Proton transporter activity is inhibited by ADP:ATP antiporter activity, suggesting that SLC25A6/ANT3 acts as a master regulator of mitochondrial energy output by maintaining a delicate balance between ATP production (ADP:ATP antiporter activity) and thermogenesis (proton transporter activity) (By similarity). Proton transporter activity requires free fatty acids as cofactor, but does not transport it (By similarity). Also plays a key role in mPTP opening, a non-specific pore that enables free passage of the mitochondrial membranes to solutes of up to 1.5 kDa, and which contributes to cell death (PubMed:15033708). It is however unclear if SLC25A6/ANT3 constitutes a pore-forming component of mPTP or regulates it (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G2QNH0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P48962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15033708}.
P21333 FLNA S2339 ochoa Filamin-A (FLN-A) (Actin-binding protein 280) (ABP-280) (Alpha-filamin) (Endothelial actin-binding protein) (Filamin-1) (Non-muscle filamin) Promotes orthogonal branching of actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. Anchors various transmembrane proteins to the actin cytoskeleton and serves as a scaffold for a wide range of cytoplasmic signaling proteins. Interaction with FLNB may allow neuroblast migration from the ventricular zone into the cortical plate. Tethers cell surface-localized furin, modulates its rate of internalization and directs its intracellular trafficking (By similarity). Involved in ciliogenesis. Plays a role in cell-cell contacts and adherens junctions during the development of blood vessels, heart and brain organs. Plays a role in platelets morphology through interaction with SYK that regulates ITAM- and ITAM-like-containing receptor signaling, resulting in by platelet cytoskeleton organization maintenance (By similarity). During the axon guidance process, required for growth cone collapse induced by SEMA3A-mediated stimulation of neurons (PubMed:25358863). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BTM8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22121117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25358863}.
P23327 HRC S119 ochoa Sarcoplasmic reticulum histidine-rich calcium-binding protein May play a role in the regulation of calcium sequestration or release in the SR of skeletal and cardiac muscle.
P23396 RPS3 S209 ochoa|psp Small ribosomal subunit protein uS3 (40S ribosomal protein S3) (EC 4.2.99.18) Component of the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:8706699). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399, PubMed:8706699). Has endonuclease activity and plays a role in repair of damaged DNA (PubMed:7775413). Cleaves phosphodiester bonds of DNAs containing altered bases with broad specificity and cleaves supercoiled DNA more efficiently than relaxed DNA (PubMed:15707971). Displays high binding affinity for 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG), a common DNA lesion caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) (PubMed:14706345). Has also been shown to bind with similar affinity to intact and damaged DNA (PubMed:18610840). Stimulates the N-glycosylase activity of the base excision protein OGG1 (PubMed:15518571). Enhances the uracil excision activity of UNG1 (PubMed:18973764). Also stimulates the cleavage of the phosphodiester backbone by APEX1 (PubMed:18973764). When located in the mitochondrion, reduces cellular ROS levels and mitochondrial DNA damage (PubMed:23911537). Has also been shown to negatively regulate DNA repair in cells exposed to hydrogen peroxide (PubMed:17049931). Plays a role in regulating transcription as part of the NF-kappa-B p65-p50 complex where it binds to the RELA/p65 subunit, enhances binding of the complex to DNA and promotes transcription of target genes (PubMed:18045535). Represses its own translation by binding to its cognate mRNA (PubMed:20217897). Binds to and protects TP53/p53 from MDM2-mediated ubiquitination (PubMed:19656744). Involved in spindle formation and chromosome movement during mitosis by regulating microtubule polymerization (PubMed:23131551). Involved in induction of apoptosis through its role in activation of CASP8 (PubMed:14988002). Induces neuronal apoptosis by interacting with the E2F1 transcription factor and acting synergistically with it to up-regulate pro-apoptotic proteins BCL2L11/BIM and HRK/Dp5 (PubMed:20605787). Interacts with TRADD following exposure to UV radiation and induces apoptosis by caspase-dependent JNK activation (PubMed:22510408). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14706345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14988002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15518571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15707971, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17049931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18045535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18610840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18973764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19656744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20217897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20605787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22510408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23131551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23636399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23911537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8706699}.
P24666 ACP1 S137 ochoa Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase (LMW-PTP) (LMW-PTPase) (EC 3.1.3.48) (Adipocyte acid phosphatase) (Low molecular weight cytosolic acid phosphatase) (EC 3.1.3.2) (Red cell acid phosphatase 1) Acts on tyrosine phosphorylated proteins, low-MW aryl phosphates and natural and synthetic acyl phosphates with differences in substrate specificity between isoform 1 and isoform 2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10336608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705307}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Does not possess phosphatase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10336608}.
P27797 CALR S231 ochoa Calreticulin (CRP55) (Calregulin) (Endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 60) (ERp60) (HACBP) (grp60) Calcium-binding chaperone that promotes folding, oligomeric assembly and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) via the calreticulin/calnexin cycle. This lectin interacts transiently with almost all of the monoglucosylated glycoproteins that are synthesized in the ER (PubMed:7876246). Interacts with the DNA-binding domain of NR3C1 and mediates its nuclear export (PubMed:11149926). Involved in maternal gene expression regulation. May participate in oocyte maturation via the regulation of calcium homeostasis (By similarity). Present in the cortical granules of non-activated oocytes, is exocytosed during the cortical reaction in response to oocyte activation and might participate in the block to polyspermy (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28491, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K3H7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11149926, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7876246}.
P28715 ERCC5 S324 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 (EC 3.1.-.-) (DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells) (XPG) (Xeroderma pigmentosum group G-complementing protein) Single-stranded structure-specific DNA endonuclease involved in DNA excision repair (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:7651464, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225, PubMed:8206890). Makes the 3'incision in DNA nucleotide excision repair (NER) (PubMed:32522879, PubMed:32821917, PubMed:8078765, PubMed:8090225). Binds and bends DNA repair bubble substrate and breaks base stacking at the single-strand/double-strand DNA junction of the DNA bubble (PubMed:32522879). Plays a role in base excision repair (BER) by promoting the binding of DNA glycosylase NTHL1 to its substrate and increasing NTHL1 catalytic activity that removes oxidized pyrimidines from DNA (PubMed:9927729). Involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TCR) which allows RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions to be rapidly removed from the transcribed strand of active genes (PubMed:16246722). Functions during the initial step of TCR in cooperation with ERCC6/CSB to recognized stalled RNA polymerase II (PubMed:16246722). Also, stimulates ERCC6/CSB binding to the DNA repair bubble and ERCC6/CSB ATPase activity (PubMed:16246722). Required for DNA replication fork maintenance and preservation of genomic stability (PubMed:26833090, PubMed:32522879). Involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) induced by DNA replication stress by recruiting RAD51, BRCA2, and PALB2 to the damaged DNA site (PubMed:26833090). In TFIIH stimulates the 5'-3' helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 and the DNA translocase activity of XPB/ERCC3 (PubMed:31253769). During HRR, binds to the replication fork with high specificity and stabilizes it (PubMed:32522879). Also, acts upstream of HRR, to promote the release of BRCA1 from DNA (PubMed:26833090). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26833090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31253769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32522879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32821917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8078765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8090225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8206890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927729}.
P30518 AVPR2 S255 psp Vasopressin V2 receptor (V2R) (AVPR V2) (Antidiuretic hormone receptor) (Renal-type arginine vasopressin receptor) Receptor for arginine vasopressin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Involved in renal water reabsorption. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19440390}.
P32519 ELF1 S126 ochoa ETS-related transcription factor Elf-1 (E74-like factor 1) Transcription factor that activates the LYN and BLK promoters. Appears to be required for the T-cell-receptor-mediated trans activation of HIV-2 gene expression. Binds specifically to two purine-rich motifs in the HIV-2 enhancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8756667}.
P35680 HNF1B S52 ochoa Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1-beta (HNF-1-beta) (HNF-1B) (Homeoprotein LFB3) (Transcription factor 2) (TCF-2) (Variant hepatic nuclear factor 1) (vHNF1) Transcription factor that binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3' (PubMed:17924661, PubMed:7900999). Binds to the FPC element in the cAMP regulatory unit of the PLAU gene (By similarity). Transcriptional activity is increased by coactivator PCBD1 (PubMed:24204001). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17924661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7900999}.
P35680 HNF1B S75 ochoa Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1-beta (HNF-1-beta) (HNF-1B) (Homeoprotein LFB3) (Transcription factor 2) (TCF-2) (Variant hepatic nuclear factor 1) (vHNF1) Transcription factor that binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3' (PubMed:17924661, PubMed:7900999). Binds to the FPC element in the cAMP regulatory unit of the PLAU gene (By similarity). Transcriptional activity is increased by coactivator PCBD1 (PubMed:24204001). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17924661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24204001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7900999}.
P42330 AKR1C3 S32 ochoa Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3 (EC 1.1.1.-) (EC 1.1.1.210) (EC 1.1.1.53) (EC 1.1.1.62) (17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 5) (17-beta-HSD 5) (3-alpha-HSD type II, brain) (3-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2) (3-alpha-HSD type 2) (EC 1.1.1.357) (Chlordecone reductase homolog HAKRb) (Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 3) (DD-3) (DD3) (Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase type I) (HA1753) (Prostaglandin F synthase) (PGFS) (EC 1.1.1.188) (Testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase 5) (EC 1.1.1.239, EC 1.1.1.64) Cytosolic aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADH and NADPH-dependent reduction of ketosteroids to hydroxysteroids. Acts as a NAD(P)(H)-dependent 3-, 17- and 20-ketosteroid reductase on the steroid nucleus and side chain and regulates the metabolism of androgens, estrogens and progesterone (PubMed:10622721, PubMed:11165022, PubMed:7650035, PubMed:9415401, PubMed:9927279). Displays the ability to catalyze both oxidation and reduction in vitro, but most probably acts as a reductase in vivo since the oxidase activity measured in vitro is inhibited by physiological concentration of NADPH (PubMed:11165022, PubMed:14672942). Acts preferentially as a 17-ketosteroid reductase and has the highest catalytic efficiency of the AKR1C enzyme for the reduction of delta4-androstenedione to form testosterone (PubMed:20036328). Reduces prostaglandin (PG) D2 to 11beta-prostaglandin F2, progesterone to 20alpha-hydroxyprogesterone and estrone to 17beta-estradiol (PubMed:10622721, PubMed:10998348, PubMed:11165022, PubMed:15047184, PubMed:19010934, PubMed:20036328). Catalyzes the transformation of the potent androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT) into the less active form, 5-alpha-androstan-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol) (PubMed:10557352, PubMed:10998348, PubMed:11165022, PubMed:14672942, PubMed:7650035, PubMed:9415401). Also displays retinaldehyde reductase activity toward 9-cis-retinal (PubMed:21851338). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10557352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10622721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10998348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11165022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14672942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15047184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19010934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20036328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21851338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7650035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9415401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9927279}.
P42566 EPS15 S221 ochoa Epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 (Protein Eps15) (Protein AF-1p) Involved in cell growth regulation. May be involved in the regulation of mitogenic signals and control of cell proliferation. Involved in the internalization of ligand-inducible receptors of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) type, in particular EGFR. Plays a role in the assembly of clathrin-coated pits (CCPs). Acts as a clathrin adapter required for post-Golgi trafficking. Seems to be involved in CCPs maturation including invagination or budding. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) and transferrin receptor (TFR); internalization of ITGB1 as DAB2-dependent cargo but not TFR seems to require association with DAB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16903783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18362181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19458185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22648170}.
P42566 EPS15 S814 ochoa Epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 (Protein Eps15) (Protein AF-1p) Involved in cell growth regulation. May be involved in the regulation of mitogenic signals and control of cell proliferation. Involved in the internalization of ligand-inducible receptors of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) type, in particular EGFR. Plays a role in the assembly of clathrin-coated pits (CCPs). Acts as a clathrin adapter required for post-Golgi trafficking. Seems to be involved in CCPs maturation including invagination or budding. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1 (ITGB1) and transferrin receptor (TFR); internalization of ITGB1 as DAB2-dependent cargo but not TFR seems to require association with DAB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16903783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18362181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19458185, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22648170}.
P43403 ZAP70 S106 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase ZAP-70 (EC 2.7.10.2) (70 kDa zeta-chain associated protein) (Syk-related tyrosine kinase) Tyrosine kinase that plays an essential role in regulation of the adaptive immune response. Regulates motility, adhesion and cytokine expression of mature T-cells, as well as thymocyte development. Also contributes to the development and activation of primary B-lymphocytes. When antigen presenting cells (APC) activate T-cell receptor (TCR), a serie of phosphorylations lead to the recruitment of ZAP70 to the doubly phosphorylated TCR component CD247/CD3Z through ITAM motif at the plasma membrane. This recruitment serves to localization to the stimulated TCR and to relieve its autoinhibited conformation. Release of ZAP70 active conformation is further stabilized by phosphorylation mediated by LCK. Subsequently, ZAP70 phosphorylates at least 2 essential adapter proteins: LAT and LCP2. In turn, a large number of signaling molecules are recruited and ultimately lead to lymphokine production, T-cell proliferation and differentiation. Furthermore, ZAP70 controls cytoskeleton modifications, adhesion and mobility of T-lymphocytes, thus ensuring correct delivery of effectors to the APC. ZAP70 is also required for TCR-CD247/CD3Z internalization and degradation through interaction with the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CBL and adapter proteins SLA and SLA2. Thus, ZAP70 regulates both T-cell activation switch on and switch off by modulating TCR expression at the T-cell surface. During thymocyte development, ZAP70 promotes survival and cell-cycle progression of developing thymocytes before positive selection (when cells are still CD4/CD8 double negative). Additionally, ZAP70-dependent signaling pathway may also contribute to primary B-cells formation and activation through B-cell receptor (BCR). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11353765, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12051764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1423621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20135127, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26903241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38614099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8124727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8702662, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9489702}.
P48553 TRAPPC10 S1175 ochoa Trafficking protein particle complex subunit 10 (Epilepsy holoprosencephaly candidate 1 protein) (EHOC-1) (Protein GT334) (Trafficking protein particle complex subunit TMEM1) (Transport protein particle subunit TMEM1) (TRAPP subunit TMEM1) Specific subunit of the TRAPP (transport protein particle) II complex, a highly conserved vesicle tethering complex that functions in late Golgi trafficking as a membrane tether. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11805826, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31467083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35298461}.
P49450 CENPA S37 ochoa Histone H3-like centromeric protein A (Centromere autoantigen A) (Centromere protein A) (CENP-A) Histone H3-like nucleosomal protein that is specifically found in centromeric nucleosomes (PubMed:11756469, PubMed:14667408, PubMed:15282608, PubMed:15475964, PubMed:15702419, PubMed:17651496, PubMed:19114591, PubMed:20739937, PubMed:27499292, PubMed:7962047, PubMed:9024683). Replaces conventional H3 in the nucleosome core of centromeric chromatin that serves as an assembly site for the inner kinetochore (PubMed:18072184). The presence of CENPA subtly modifies the nucleosome structure and the way DNA is wrapped around the nucleosome and gives rise to protruding DNA ends that are less well-ordered and rigid compared to nucleosomes containing histone H3 (PubMed:26878239, PubMed:27499292). May serve as an epigenetic mark that propagates centromere identity through replication and cell division (PubMed:15282608, PubMed:15475964, PubMed:20739937, PubMed:21478274, PubMed:26878239). Required for recruitment and assembly of kinetochore proteins, and as a consequence required for progress through mitosis, chromosome segregation and cytokinesis (PubMed:11756469, PubMed:14667408, PubMed:18072184, PubMed:23818633, PubMed:25556658, PubMed:27499292). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11756469, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14667408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15282608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15475964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15702419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17651496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18072184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19114591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21478274, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23818633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556658, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26878239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27499292, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7962047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9024683, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20739937}.
P49703 ARL4D S144 psp ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 4D (ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 4L) Small GTP-binding protein which cycles between an inactive GDP-bound and an active GTP-bound form, and the rate of cycling is regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEF) and GTPase-activating proteins (GAP). GTP-binding protein that does not act as an allosteric activator of the cholera toxin catalytic subunit. Recruits CYTH1, CYTH2, CYTH3 and CYTH4 to the plasma membrane in GDP-bound form. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17398095}.
P49792 RANBP2 S2831 ochoa E3 SUMO-protein ligase RanBP2 (EC 2.3.2.-) (358 kDa nucleoporin) (Nuclear pore complex protein Nup358) (Nucleoporin Nup358) (Ran-binding protein 2) (RanBP2) (p270) E3 SUMO-protein ligase which facilitates SUMO1 and SUMO2 conjugation by UBE2I (PubMed:11792325, PubMed:12032081, PubMed:15378033, PubMed:15931224, PubMed:22194619). Involved in transport factor (Ran-GTP, karyopherin)-mediated protein import via the F-G repeat-containing domain which acts as a docking site for substrates (PubMed:7775481). Binds single-stranded RNA (in vitro) (PubMed:7775481). May bind DNA (PubMed:7775481). Component of the nuclear export pathway (PubMed:10078529). Specific docking site for the nuclear export factor exportin-1 (PubMed:10078529). Inhibits EIF4E-dependent mRNA export (PubMed:22902403). Sumoylates PML at 'Lys-490' which is essential for the proper assembly of PML-NB (PubMed:22155184). Recruits BICD2 to the nuclear envelope and cytoplasmic stacks of nuclear pore complex known as annulate lamellae during G2 phase of cell cycle (PubMed:20386726). Probable inactive PPIase with no peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity (PubMed:20676357, PubMed:23353830). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032081, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15378033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15931224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20386726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22902403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23353830, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7775481, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10078529}.
P50579 METAP2 S63 ochoa Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (MAP 2) (MetAP 2) (EC 3.4.11.18) (Initiation factor 2-associated 67 kDa glycoprotein) (p67) (p67eIF2) (Peptidase M) Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo.; FUNCTION: Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis.
P51116 FXR2 S410 ochoa RNA-binding protein FXR2 (FXR2P) (FMR1 autosomal homolog 2) mRNA-binding protein that acts as a regulator of mRNAs translation and/or stability, and which is required for adult hippocampal neurogenesis (By similarity). Specifically binds to AU-rich elements (AREs) in the 3'-UTR of target mRNAs (By similarity). Promotes formation of some phase-separated membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation upon binding to AREs-containing mRNAs: mRNAs storage into membraneless compartments regulates their translation and/or stability (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of adult hippocampal neurogenesis by regulating translation and/or stability of NOG mRNA, thereby preventing NOG protein expression in the dentate gyrus (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61584, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9WVR4}.
P52333 JAK3 S783 ochoa Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK3 (EC 2.7.10.2) (Janus kinase 3) (JAK-3) (Leukocyte janus kinase) (L-JAK) Non-receptor tyrosine kinase involved in various processes such as cell growth, development, or differentiation. Mediates essential signaling events in both innate and adaptive immunity and plays a crucial role in hematopoiesis during T-cells development. In the cytoplasm, plays a pivotal role in signal transduction via its association with type I receptors sharing the common subunit gamma such as IL2R, IL4R, IL7R, IL9R, IL15R and IL21R. Following ligand binding to cell surface receptors, phosphorylates specific tyrosine residues on the cytoplasmic tails of the receptor, creating docking sites for STATs proteins. Subsequently, phosphorylates the STATs proteins once they are recruited to the receptor. Phosphorylated STATs then form homodimer or heterodimers and translocate to the nucleus to activate gene transcription. For example, upon IL2R activation by IL2, JAK1 and JAK3 molecules bind to IL2R beta (IL2RB) and gamma chain (IL2RG) subunits inducing the tyrosine phosphorylation of both receptor subunits on their cytoplasmic domain. Then, STAT5A and STAT5B are recruited, phosphorylated and activated by JAK1 and JAK3. Once activated, dimerized STAT5 translocates to the nucleus and promotes the transcription of specific target genes in a cytokine-specific fashion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909529, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20440074, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7662955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8022485}.
P52746 ZNF142 S991 ochoa Zinc finger protein 142 May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000305}.
P52895 AKR1C2 S32 ochoa Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C2 (EC 1.-.-.-) (EC 1.1.1.112) (EC 1.1.1.209) (EC 1.1.1.53) (EC 1.1.1.62) (EC 1.3.1.20) (3-alpha-HSD3) (Chlordecone reductase homolog HAKRD) (Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 2) (DD-2) (DD2) (Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase/bile acid-binding protein) (DD/BABP) (Type III 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) (EC 1.1.1.357) Cytosolic aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADH and NADPH-dependent reduction of ketosteroids to hydroxysteroids (PubMed:19218247). Most probably acts as a reductase in vivo since the oxidase activity measured in vitro is inhibited by physiological concentrations of NADPH (PubMed:14672942). Displays a broad positional specificity acting on positions 3, 17 and 20 of steroids and regulates the metabolism of hormones like estrogens and androgens (PubMed:10998348). Works in concert with the 5-alpha/5-beta-steroid reductases to convert steroid hormones into the 3-alpha/5-alpha and 3-alpha/5-beta-tetrahydrosteroids. Catalyzes the inactivation of the most potent androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (5-alpha-DHT) to 5-alpha-androstane-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol) (PubMed:15929998, PubMed:17034817, PubMed:17442338, PubMed:8573067). Also specifically able to produce 17beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one/5alphaDHT (PubMed:10998348). May also reduce conjugated steroids such as 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone sulfate (PubMed:19218247). Displays affinity for bile acids (PubMed:8486699). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10998348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14672942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15929998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17034817, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17442338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19218247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8486699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8573067}.
P55317 FOXA1 S453 ochoa Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3-alpha (HNF-3-alpha) (HNF-3A) (Forkhead box protein A1) (Transcription factor 3A) (TCF-3A) Transcription factor that is involved in embryonic development, establishment of tissue-specific gene expression and regulation of gene expression in differentiated tissues. Is thought to act as a 'pioneer' factor opening the compacted chromatin for other proteins through interactions with nucleosomal core histones and thereby replacing linker histones at target enhancer and/or promoter sites. Binds DNA with the consensus sequence 5'-[AC]A[AT]T[AG]TT[GT][AG][CT]T[CT]-3' (By similarity). Proposed to play a role in translating the epigenetic signatures into cell type-specific enhancer-driven transcriptional programs. Its differential recruitment to chromatin is dependent on distribution of histone H3 methylated at 'Lys-5' (H3K4me2) in estrogen-regulated genes. Involved in the development of multiple endoderm-derived organ systems such as liver, pancreas, lung and prostate; FOXA1 and FOXA2 seem to have at least in part redundant roles (By similarity). Modulates the transcriptional activity of nuclear hormone receptors. Is involved in ESR1-mediated transcription; required for ESR1 binding to the NKX2-1 promoter in breast cancer cells; binds to the RPRM promoter and is required for the estrogen-induced repression of RPRM. Involved in regulation of apoptosis by inhibiting the expression of BCL2. Involved in cell cycle regulation by activating expression of CDKN1B, alone or in conjunction with BRCA1. Originally described as a transcription activator for a number of liver genes such as AFP, albumin, tyrosine aminotransferase, PEPCK, etc. Interacts with the cis-acting regulatory regions of these genes. Involved in glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16087863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16331276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18358809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19127412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19917725}.
P78524 DENND2B S481 ochoa DENN domain-containing protein 2B (HeLa tumor suppression 1) (Suppression of tumorigenicity 5 protein) [Isoform 1]: May be involved in cytoskeletal organization and tumorogenicity. Seems to be involved in a signaling transduction pathway leading to activation of MAPK1/ERK2. Plays a role in EGFR trafficking from recycling endosomes back to the cell membrane (PubMed:29030480). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29030480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632734}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB9A and RAB9B. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: May block ERK2 activation stimulated by ABL1 (Probable). May alter cell morphology and cell growth (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:10229203, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9632734}.
P78527 PRKDC S2932 ochoa DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PK catalytic subunit) (DNA-PKcs) (EC 2.7.11.1) (DNPK1) (Ser-473 kinase) (S473K) (p460) Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a molecular sensor for DNA damage (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:33854234). Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break (DSB) repair and V(D)J recombination (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:33854234, PubMed:34352203). Must be bound to DNA to express its catalytic properties (PubMed:11955432). Promotes processing of hairpin DNA structures in V(D)J recombination by activation of the hairpin endonuclease artemis (DCLRE1C) (PubMed:11955432). Recruited by XRCC5 and XRCC6 to DNA ends and is required to (1) protect and align broken ends of DNA, thereby preventing their degradation, (2) and sequester the DSB for repair by NHEJ (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326, PubMed:33854234). Acts as a scaffold protein to aid the localization of DNA repair proteins to the site of damage (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). The assembly of the DNA-PK complex at DNA ends is also required for the NHEJ ligation step (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). Found at the ends of chromosomes, suggesting a further role in the maintenance of telomeric stability and the prevention of chromosomal end fusion (By similarity). Also involved in modulation of transcription (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). As part of the DNA-PK complex, involved in the early steps of ribosome assembly by promoting the processing of precursor rRNA into mature 18S rRNA in the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Binding to U3 small nucleolar RNA, recruits PRKDC and XRCC5/Ku86 to the small-subunit processome (PubMed:32103174). Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q (PubMed:11955432, PubMed:12649176, PubMed:14734805, PubMed:15574326). Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX, thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism (PubMed:14627815, PubMed:16046194). Phosphorylates ASF1A, DCLRE1C, c-Abl/ABL1, histone H1, HSPCA, c-jun/JUN, p53/TP53, PARP1, POU2F1, DHX9, FH, SRF, NHEJ1/XLF, XRCC1, XRCC4, XRCC5, XRCC6, WRN, MYC and RFA2 (PubMed:10026262, PubMed:10467406, PubMed:11889123, PubMed:12509254, PubMed:14599745, PubMed:14612514, PubMed:14704337, PubMed:15177042, PubMed:1597196, PubMed:16397295, PubMed:18644470, PubMed:2247066, PubMed:2507541, PubMed:26237645, PubMed:26666690, PubMed:28712728, PubMed:29478807, PubMed:30247612, PubMed:8407951, PubMed:8464713, PubMed:9139719, PubMed:9362500). Can phosphorylate C1D not only in the presence of linear DNA but also in the presence of supercoiled DNA (PubMed:9679063). Ability to phosphorylate p53/TP53 in the presence of supercoiled DNA is dependent on C1D (PubMed:9363941). Acts as a regulator of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction by mediating phosphorylation of 'Ser-473' of protein kinase B (PKB/AKT1, PKB/AKT2, PKB/AKT3), promoting their activation (PubMed:15262962). Contributes to the determination of the circadian period length by antagonizing phosphorylation of CRY1 'Ser-588' and increasing CRY1 protein stability, most likely through an indirect mechanism (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by catalyzing phosphorylation of CGAS, thereby impairing CGAS oligomerization and activation (PubMed:33273464). Also regulates the cGAS-STING pathway by mediating phosphorylation of PARP1 (PubMed:35460603). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97313, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10026262, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10467406, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11889123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11955432, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12509254, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12649176, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14599745, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14612514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14627815, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14704337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15177042, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15262962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1597196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16046194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16397295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18644470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2247066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2507541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26237645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26666690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29478807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30247612, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32103174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33273464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33854234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34352203, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35460603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8407951, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8464713, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9139719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9362500, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9363941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9679063}.
P78559 MAP1A S1013 ochoa Microtubule-associated protein 1A (MAP-1A) (Proliferation-related protein p80) [Cleaved into: MAP1A heavy chain; MAP1 light chain LC2] Structural protein involved in the filamentous cross-bridging between microtubules and other skeletal elements.
P98175 RBM10 S60 ochoa RNA-binding protein 10 (G patch domain-containing protein 9) (RNA-binding motif protein 10) (RNA-binding protein S1-1) (S1-1) Binds to ssRNA containing the consensus sequence 5'-AGGUAA-3' (PubMed:21256132). May be involved in post-transcriptional processing, most probably in mRNA splicing (PubMed:18315527). Binds to RNA homopolymers, with a preference for poly(G) and poly(U) and little for poly(A) (By similarity). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18315527, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21256132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28431233}.
Q01826 SATB1 S637 ochoa DNA-binding protein SATB1 (Special AT-rich sequence-binding protein 1) Crucial silencing factor contributing to the initiation of X inactivation mediated by Xist RNA that occurs during embryogenesis and in lymphoma (By similarity). Binds to DNA at special AT-rich sequences, the consensus SATB1-binding sequence (CSBS), at nuclear matrix- or scaffold-associated regions. Thought to recognize the sugar-phosphate structure of double-stranded DNA. Transcriptional repressor controlling nuclear and viral gene expression in a phosphorylated and acetylated status-dependent manner, by binding to matrix attachment regions (MARs) of DNA and inducing a local chromatin-loop remodeling. Acts as a docking site for several chromatin remodeling enzymes (e.g. PML at the MHC-I locus) and also by recruiting corepressors (HDACs) or coactivators (HATs) directly to promoters and enhancers. Modulates genes that are essential in the maturation of the immune T-cell CD8SP from thymocytes. Required for the switching of fetal globin species, and beta- and gamma-globin genes regulation during erythroid differentiation. Plays a role in chromatin organization and nuclear architecture during apoptosis. Interacts with the unique region (UR) of cytomegalovirus (CMV). Alu-like motifs and SATB1-binding sites provide a unique chromatin context which seems preferentially targeted by the HIV-1 integration machinery. Moreover, HIV-1 Tat may overcome SATB1-mediated repression of IL2 and IL2RA (interleukin) in T-cells by binding to the same domain than HDAC1. Delineates specific epigenetic modifications at target gene loci, directly up-regulating metastasis-associated genes while down-regulating tumor-suppressor genes. Reprograms chromatin organization and the transcription profiles of breast tumors to promote growth and metastasis. Promotes neuronal differentiation of neural stem/progenitor cells in the adult subventricular zone, possibly by positively regulating the expression of NEUROD1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10595394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11463840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12374985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12692553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1505028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15618465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16377216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16630892, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17173041, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17376900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19247486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19332023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19430959, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33513338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9111059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9548713}.
Q01860 POU5F1 S93 psp POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1 (Octamer-binding protein 3) (Oct-3) (Octamer-binding protein 4) (Oct-4) (Octamer-binding transcription factor 3) (OTF-3) Transcription factor that binds to the octamer motif (5'-ATTTGCAT-3'). Forms a trimeric complex with SOX2 or SOX15 on DNA and controls the expression of a number of genes involved in embryonic development such as YES1, FGF4, UTF1 and ZFP206. Critical for early embryogenesis and for embryonic stem cell pluripotency. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18035408}.
Q02952 AKAP12 S1691 ochoa A-kinase anchor protein 12 (AKAP-12) (A-kinase anchor protein 250 kDa) (AKAP 250) (Gravin) (Myasthenia gravis autoantigen) Anchoring protein that mediates the subcellular compartmentation of protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC).
Q03111 MLLT1 S480 ochoa Protein ENL (YEATS domain-containing protein 1) Chromatin reader component of the super elongation complex (SEC), a complex required to increase the catalytic rate of RNA polymerase II transcription by suppressing transient pausing by the polymerase at multiple sites along the DNA (PubMed:20159561, PubMed:20471948). Specifically recognizes and binds acetylated and crotonylated histones, with a preference for histones that are crotonylated (PubMed:27105114). Has a slightly higher affinity for binding histone H3 crotonylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27cr) than 'Lys-20' (H3K9cr20) (PubMed:27105114). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159561, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20471948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27105114}.; FUNCTION: Acts as a key chromatin reader in acute myeloid leukemia by recognizing and binding to acetylated histones via its YEATS domain, thereby regulating oncogenic gene transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241141}.
Q04828 AKR1C1 S32 ochoa Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C1 (EC 1.1.1.-) (EC 1.1.1.112) (EC 1.1.1.209) (EC 1.1.1.210) (EC 1.1.1.357) (EC 1.1.1.51) (EC 1.1.1.53) (EC 1.1.1.62) (EC 1.3.1.20) (20-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) (20-alpha-HSD) (EC 1.1.1.149) (Chlordecone reductase homolog HAKRC) (Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 1) (DD1) (High-affinity hepatic bile acid-binding protein) (HBAB) Cytosolic aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADH and NADPH-dependent reduction of ketosteroids to hydroxysteroids (PubMed:19218247). Most probably acts as a reductase in vivo since the oxidase activity measured in vitro is inhibited by physiological concentrations of NADPH (PubMed:14672942). Displays a broad positional specificity acting on positions 3, 17 and 20 of steroids and regulates the metabolism of hormones like estrogens and androgens (PubMed:10998348). May also reduce conjugated steroids such as 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone sulfate (PubMed:19218247). Displays affinity for bile acids (PubMed:8486699). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10998348, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14672942, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19218247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8486699}.
Q12815 TROAP S379 ochoa Tastin (Trophinin-assisting protein) (Trophinin-associated protein) Could be involved with bystin and trophinin in a cell adhesion molecule complex that mediates an initial attachment of the blastocyst to uterine epithelial cells at the time of the embryo implantation.
Q12888 TP53BP1 S63 ochoa TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}.
Q13153 PAK1 S223 ochoa|psp Serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Alpha-PAK) (p21-activated kinase 1) (PAK-1) (p65-PAK) Protein kinase involved in intracellular signaling pathways downstream of integrins and receptor-type kinases that plays an important role in cytoskeleton dynamics, in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, apoptosis, mitosis, and in vesicle-mediated transport processes (PubMed:10551809, PubMed:11896197, PubMed:12876277, PubMed:14585966, PubMed:15611088, PubMed:17726028, PubMed:17989089, PubMed:30290153, PubMed:17420447). Can directly phosphorylate BAD and protects cells against apoptosis (By similarity). Activated by interaction with CDC42 and RAC1 (PubMed:8805275, PubMed:9528787). Functions as a GTPase effector that links the Rho-related GTPases CDC42 and RAC1 to the JNK MAP kinase pathway (PubMed:8805275, PubMed:9528787). Phosphorylates and activates MAP2K1, and thereby mediates activation of downstream MAP kinases (By similarity). Involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, actin stress fibers and of focal adhesion complexes (PubMed:9032240, PubMed:9395435). Phosphorylates the tubulin chaperone TBCB and thereby plays a role in the regulation of microtubule biogenesis and organization of the tubulin cytoskeleton (PubMed:15831477). Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to elevated glucose levels (PubMed:22669945). Part of a ternary complex that contains PAK1, DVL1 and MUSK that is important for MUSK-dependent regulation of AChR clustering during the formation of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) (By similarity). Activity is inhibited in cells undergoing apoptosis, potentially due to binding of CDC2L1 and CDC2L2 (PubMed:12624090). Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2 (By similarity). Phosphorylates RAF1 at 'Ser-338' and 'Ser-339' resulting in: activation of RAF1, stimulation of RAF1 translocation to mitochondria, phosphorylation of BAD by RAF1, and RAF1 binding to BCL2 (PubMed:11733498). Phosphorylates SNAI1 at 'Ser-246' promoting its transcriptional repressor activity by increasing its accumulation in the nucleus (PubMed:15833848). In podocytes, promotes NR3C2 nuclear localization (By similarity). Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced phosphorylation of LIMK1 and cofilin (CFL1) and for the up-regulation of ACKR2 from endosomal compartment to cell membrane, increasing its efficiency in chemokine uptake and degradation (PubMed:23633677). In synapses, seems to mediate the regulation of F-actin cluster formation performed by SHANK3, maybe through CFL1 phosphorylation and inactivation (By similarity). Plays a role in RUFY3-mediated facilitating gastric cancer cells migration and invasion (PubMed:25766321). In response to DNA damage, phosphorylates MORC2 which activates its ATPase activity and facilitates chromatin remodeling (PubMed:23260667). In neurons, plays a crucial role in regulating GABA(A) receptor synaptic stability and hence GABAergic inhibitory synaptic transmission through its role in F-actin stabilization (By similarity). In hippocampal neurons, necessary for the formation of dendritic spines and excitatory synapses; this function is dependent on kinase activity and may be exerted by the regulation of actomyosin contractility through the phosphorylation of myosin II regulatory light chain (MLC) (By similarity). Along with GIT1, positively regulates microtubule nucleation during interphase (PubMed:27012601). Phosphorylates FXR1, promoting its localization to stress granules and activity (PubMed:20417602). Phosphorylates ILK on 'Thr-173' and 'Ser-246', promoting nuclear export of ILK (PubMed:17420447). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88643, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35465, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10551809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11733498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11896197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12624090, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12876277, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14585966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611088, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15831477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15833848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17420447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17726028, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17989089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20417602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22669945, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23260667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23633677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25766321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27012601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30290153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8805275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9032240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9395435, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9528787}.
Q13233 MAP3K1 S232 ochoa Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.25) (MAPK/ERK kinase kinase 1) (MEK kinase 1) (MEKK 1) (EC 2.3.2.27) Component of a protein kinase signal transduction cascade (PubMed:9808624). Activates the ERK and JNK kinase pathways by phosphorylation of MAP2K1 and MAP2K4 (PubMed:9808624). May phosphorylate the MAPK8/JNK1 kinase (PubMed:17761173). Activates CHUK and IKBKB, the central protein kinases of the NF-kappa-B pathway (PubMed:9808624). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17761173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9808624}.
Q13422 IKZF1 S215 psp DNA-binding protein Ikaros (Ikaros family zinc finger protein 1) (Lymphoid transcription factor LyF-1) Transcription regulator of hematopoietic cell differentiation (PubMed:17934067). Binds gamma-satellite DNA (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:19141594). Plays a role in the development of lymphocytes, B- and T-cells. Binds and activates the enhancer (delta-A element) of the CD3-delta gene. Repressor of the TDT (fikzfterminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase) gene during thymocyte differentiation. Regulates transcription through association with both HDAC-dependent and HDAC-independent complexes. Targets the 2 chromatin-remodeling complexes, NuRD and BAF (SWI/SNF), in a single complex (PYR complex), to the beta-globin locus in adult erythrocytes. Increases normal apoptosis in adult erythroid cells. Confers early temporal competence to retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) (By similarity). Function is isoform-specific and is modulated by dominant-negative inactive isoforms (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:17934067). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10204490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17135265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17934067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141594}.
Q13422 IKZF1 S368 ochoa DNA-binding protein Ikaros (Ikaros family zinc finger protein 1) (Lymphoid transcription factor LyF-1) Transcription regulator of hematopoietic cell differentiation (PubMed:17934067). Binds gamma-satellite DNA (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:19141594). Plays a role in the development of lymphocytes, B- and T-cells. Binds and activates the enhancer (delta-A element) of the CD3-delta gene. Repressor of the TDT (fikzfterminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase) gene during thymocyte differentiation. Regulates transcription through association with both HDAC-dependent and HDAC-independent complexes. Targets the 2 chromatin-remodeling complexes, NuRD and BAF (SWI/SNF), in a single complex (PYR complex), to the beta-globin locus in adult erythrocytes. Increases normal apoptosis in adult erythroid cells. Confers early temporal competence to retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) (By similarity). Function is isoform-specific and is modulated by dominant-negative inactive isoforms (PubMed:17135265, PubMed:17934067). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10204490, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17135265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17934067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19141594}.
Q13428 TCOF1 S695 ochoa Treacle protein (Treacher Collins syndrome protein) Nucleolar protein that acts as a regulator of RNA polymerase I by connecting RNA polymerase I with enzymes responsible for ribosomal processing and modification (PubMed:12777385, PubMed:26399832). Required for neural crest specification: following monoubiquitination by the BCR(KBTBD8) complex, associates with NOLC1 and acts as a platform to connect RNA polymerase I with enzymes responsible for ribosomal processing and modification, leading to remodel the translational program of differentiating cells in favor of neural crest specification (PubMed:26399832). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12777385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26399832}.
Q14315 FLNC S2602 ochoa Filamin-C (FLN-C) (FLNc) (ABP-280-like protein) (ABP-L) (Actin-binding-like protein) (Filamin-2) (Gamma-filamin) Muscle-specific filamin, which plays a central role in sarcomere assembly and organization (PubMed:34405687). Critical for normal myogenesis, it probably functions as a large actin-cross-linking protein with structural functions at the Z lines in muscle cells. May be involved in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton in response to signaling events (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VHX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34405687}.
Q14699 RFTN1 S450 ochoa Raftlin (Cell migration-inducing gene 2 protein) (Raft-linking protein) Involved in protein trafficking via association with clathrin and AP2 complex (PubMed:21266579, PubMed:27022195). Upon bacterial lipopolysaccharide stimulation, mediates internalization of TLR4 to endosomes in dendritic cells and macrophages; and internalization of poly(I:C) to TLR3-positive endosomes in myeloid dendritic cells and epithelial cells; resulting in activation of TICAM1-mediated signaling and subsequent IFNB1 production (PubMed:21266579, PubMed:27022195). Involved in T-cell antigen receptor-mediated signaling by regulating tyrosine kinase LCK localization, T-cell dependent antibody production and cytokine secretion (By similarity). May regulate B-cell antigen receptor-mediated signaling (PubMed:12805216). May play a pivotal role in the formation and/or maintenance of lipid rafts (PubMed:12805216). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6A0D4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21266579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27022195}.
Q14938 NFIX S284 ochoa Nuclear factor 1 X-type (NF1-X) (Nuclear factor 1/X) (CCAAT-box-binding transcription factor) (CTF) (Nuclear factor I/X) (NF-I/X) (NFI-X) (TGGCA-binding protein) Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'-TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication.
Q15003 NCAPH S570 psp Condensin complex subunit 2 (Barren homolog protein 1) (Chromosome-associated protein H) (hCAP-H) (Non-SMC condensin I complex subunit H) (XCAP-H homolog) Regulatory subunit of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases (PubMed:11136719). Early in neurogenesis, may play an essential role to ensure accurate mitotic chromosome condensation in neuron stem cells, ultimately affecting neuron pool and cortex size (PubMed:27737959). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11136719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27737959}.
Q15022 SUZ12 S539 ochoa|psp Polycomb protein SUZ12 (Chromatin precipitated E2F target 9 protein) (ChET 9 protein) (Joined to JAZF1 protein) (Suppressor of zeste 12 protein homolog) Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Component of the PRC2 complex, which methylates 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) and 'Lys-27' (H3K27me) of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene (PubMed:15225548, PubMed:15231737, PubMed:15385962, PubMed:16618801, PubMed:17344414, PubMed:18285464, PubMed:28229514, PubMed:29499137, PubMed:31959557). The PRC2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby linking two epigenetic repression systems (PubMed:12351676, PubMed:12435631, PubMed:15099518, PubMed:15225548, PubMed:15385962, PubMed:15684044, PubMed:16431907, PubMed:18086877, PubMed:18285464). Genes repressed by the PRC2 complex include HOXC8, HOXA9, MYT1 and CDKN2A (PubMed:15231737, PubMed:16618801, PubMed:17200670, PubMed:31959557). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12351676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12435631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099518, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15225548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15684044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16431907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16618801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17200670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18086877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18285464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28229514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29499137, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31959557}.
Q15149 PLEC S701 ochoa Plectin (PCN) (PLTN) (Hemidesmosomal protein 1) (HD1) (Plectin-1) Interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. Could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. May be involved not only in the filaments network, but also in the regulation of their dynamics. Structural component of muscle. Isoform 9 plays a major role in the maintenance of myofiber integrity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12482924, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21109228}.
Q15582 TGFBI S649 ochoa Transforming growth factor-beta-induced protein ig-h3 (Beta ig-h3) (Kerato-epithelin) (RGD-containing collagen-associated protein) (RGD-CAP) Plays a role in cell adhesion (PubMed:8024701). May play a role in cell-collagen interactions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O11780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8024701}.
Q15643 TRIP11 S1859 ochoa Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 11 (TR-interacting protein 11) (TRIP-11) (Clonal evolution-related gene on chromosome 14 protein) (Golgi-associated microtubule-binding protein 210) (GMAP-210) (Trip230) Is a membrane tether required for vesicle tethering to Golgi. Has an essential role in the maintenance of Golgi structure and function (PubMed:25473115, PubMed:30728324). It is required for efficient anterograde and retrograde trafficking in the early secretory pathway, functioning at both the ER-to-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) and Golgi complex (PubMed:25717001). Binds the ligand binding domain of the thyroid receptor (THRB) in the presence of triiodothyronine and enhances THRB-modulated transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10189370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25473115, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25717001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30728324, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9256431}.
Q15772 SPEG S2014 ochoa Striated muscle preferentially expressed protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Aortic preferentially expressed protein 1) (APEG-1) Isoform 3 may have a role in regulating the growth and differentiation of arterial smooth muscle cells.
Q16828 DUSP6 S178 ochoa Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (Dual specificity protein phosphatase PYST1) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 3) (MAP kinase phosphatase 3) (MKP-3) Dual specificity protein phosphatase, which mediates dephosphorylation and inactivation of MAP kinases (PubMed:8670865). Has a specificity for the ERK family (PubMed:8670865). Plays an important role in alleviating chronic postoperative pain (By similarity). Necessary for the normal dephosphorylation of the long-lasting phosphorylated forms of spinal MAPK1/3 and MAP kinase p38 induced by peripheral surgery, which drives the resolution of acute postoperative allodynia (By similarity). Also important for dephosphorylation of MAPK1/3 in local wound tissue, which further contributes to resolution of acute pain (By similarity). Promotes cell differentiation by regulating MAPK1/MAPK3 activity and regulating the expression of AP1 transcription factors (PubMed:29043977). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DBB1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29043977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8670865}.
Q2M1P5 KIF7 S1289 ochoa Kinesin-like protein KIF7 Essential for hedgehog signaling regulation: acts both as a negative and positive regulator of sonic hedgehog (Shh) and Indian hedgehog (Ihh) pathways, acting downstream of SMO, through both SUFU-dependent and -independent mechanisms (PubMed:21633164). Involved in the regulation of microtubular dynamics. Required for proper organization of the ciliary tip and control of ciliary localization of SUFU-GLI2 complexes (By similarity). Required for localization of GLI3 to cilia in response to Shh. Negatively regulates Shh signaling by preventing inappropriate activation of the transcriptional activator GLI2 in the absence of ligand. Positively regulates Shh signaling by preventing the processing of the transcription factor GLI3 into its repressor form. In keratinocytes, promotes the dissociation of SUFU-GLI2 complexes, GLI2 nuclear translocation and Shh signaling activation (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of epidermal differentiation and chondrocyte development (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B7ZNG0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21633164}.
Q2M1Z3 ARHGAP31 S1080 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 31 (Cdc42 GTPase-activating protein) Functions as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and CDC42. Required for cell spreading, polarized lamellipodia formation and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12192056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16519628}.
Q52LW3 ARHGAP29 S929 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 29 (PTPL1-associated RhoGAP protein 1) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 29) GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. Has strong activity toward RHOA, and weaker activity toward RAC1 and CDC42. May act as a specific effector of RAP2A to regulate Rho. In concert with RASIP1, suppresses RhoA signaling and dampens ROCK and MYH9 activities in endothelial cells and plays an essential role in blood vessel tubulogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15752761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9305890}.
Q5JSH3 WDR44 S262 ochoa WD repeat-containing protein 44 (Rab11-binding protein) (Rab11BP) (Rabphilin-11) Downstream effector for Rab11 which regulates Rab11 intracellular membrane trafficking functions such as endocytic recycling, intracellular ciliogenesis and protein export (PubMed:31204173, PubMed:32344433). ATK1-mediated phosphorylation of WDR44 induces binding to Rab11 which activates endocytic recycling of transferrin receptor back to the plasma membrane (PubMed:31204173). When bound to Rab11, prevents the formation of the ciliogenic Rab11-Rabin8/RAB3IP-RAB11FIP3 complex, therefore inhibiting preciliary trafficking and ciliogenesis (PubMed:31204173). Participates in neo-synthesized protein export by connecting the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) with the endosomal tubule via direct interactions with the integral ER proteins VAPA or VAPB and the endosomal protein GRAFs (GRAF1/ARHGAP26 or GRAF2/ARHGAP10), which facilitates the transfer of proteins such as E-cadherin, MPP14 and CFTR into a Rab8-Rab10-Rab11-dependent export route (PubMed:32344433). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31204173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32344433}.
Q5T0W9 FAM83B S428 ochoa Protein FAM83B Probable proto-oncogene that functions in the epidermal growth factor receptor/EGFR signaling pathway. Activates both the EGFR itself and downstream RAS/MAPK and PI3K/AKT/TOR signaling cascades. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22886302, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23676467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23912460}.
Q5T1M5 FKBP15 S1100 ochoa FK506-binding protein 15 (FKBP-15) (133 kDa FK506-binding protein) (133 kDa FKBP) (FKBP-133) (WASP- and FKBP-like protein) (WAFL) May be involved in the cytoskeletal organization of neuronal growth cones. Seems to be inactive as a PPIase (By similarity). Involved in the transport of early endosomes at the level of transition between microfilament-based and microtubule-based movement. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19121306}.
Q5TH69 ARFGEF3 S1956 ochoa Brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 3 (ARFGEF family member 3) Participates in the regulation of systemic glucose homeostasis, where it negatively regulates insulin granule biogenesis in pancreatic islet beta cells (By similarity). Also regulates glucagon granule production in pancreatic alpha cells (By similarity). Inhibits nuclear translocation of the transcriptional coregulator PHB2 and may enhance estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) transcriptional activity in breast cancer cells (PubMed:19496786). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UGY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19496786}.
Q5VT06 CEP350 S2431 ochoa Centrosome-associated protein 350 (Cep350) (Centrosome-associated protein of 350 kDa) Plays an essential role in centriole growth by stabilizing a procentriolar seed composed of at least, SASS6 and CPAP (PubMed:19052644). Required for anchoring microtubules to the centrosomes and for the integrity of the microtubule network (PubMed:16314388, PubMed:17878239, PubMed:28659385). Recruits PPARA to discrete subcellular compartments and thereby modulates PPARA activity (PubMed:15615782). Required for ciliation (PubMed:28659385). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15615782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314388, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17878239, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19052644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28659385}.
Q63HR2 TNS2 S811 ochoa Tensin-2 (EC 3.1.3.48) (C1 domain-containing phosphatase and tensin homolog) (C1-TEN) (Tensin-like C1 domain-containing phosphatase) Tyrosine-protein phosphatase which regulates cell motility, proliferation and muscle-response to insulin (PubMed:15817639, PubMed:23401856). Phosphatase activity is mediated by binding to phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) via the SH2 domain (PubMed:30092354). In muscles and under catabolic conditions, dephosphorylates IRS1 leading to its degradation and muscle atrophy (PubMed:23401856, PubMed:30092354). Negatively regulates PI3K-AKT pathway activation (PubMed:15817639, PubMed:23401856, PubMed:30092354). Dephosphorylates nephrin NPHS1 in podocytes which regulates activity of the mTORC1 complex (PubMed:28955049). Under normal glucose conditions, NPHS1 outcompetes IRS1 for binding to phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) which balances mTORC1 activity but high glucose conditions lead to up-regulation of TNS2, increased NPHS1 dephosphorylation and activation of mTORC1, contributing to podocyte hypertrophy and proteinuria (PubMed:28955049). Required for correct podocyte morphology, podocyte-glomerular basement membrane interaction and integrity of the glomerular filtration barrier (By similarity). Enhances RHOA activation in the presence of DLC1 (PubMed:26427649). Plays a role in promoting DLC1-dependent remodeling of the extracellular matrix (PubMed:20069572). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CGB6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15817639, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20069572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23401856, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26427649, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28955049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30092354}.
Q6IA17 SIGIRR S376 ochoa Single Ig IL-1-related receptor (Single Ig IL-1R-related molecule) (Single immunoglobulin domain-containing IL1R-related protein) (Toll/interleukin-1 receptor 8) (TIR8) Acts as a negative regulator of the Toll-like and IL-1R receptor signaling pathways. Attenuates the recruitment of receptor-proximal signaling components to the TLR4 receptor, probably through an TIR-TIR domain interaction with TLR4. Through its extracellular domain interferes with the heterodimerization of Il1R1 and IL1RAP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12925853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14715412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866876, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25963006}.
Q6IQ23 PLEKHA7 S366 ochoa Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 7 (PH domain-containing family A member 7) Required for zonula adherens biogenesis and maintenance (PubMed:19041755). Acts via its interaction with CAMSAP3, which anchors microtubules at their minus-ends to zonula adherens, leading to the recruitment of KIFC3 kinesin to the junctional site (PubMed:19041755). Mediates docking of ADAM10 to zonula adherens through a PDZD11-dependent interaction with the ADAM10-binding protein TSPAN33 (PubMed:30463011). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19041755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30463011}.
Q6PIJ6 FBXO38 S740 ochoa F-box only protein 38 Substrate recognition component of a SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of PDCD1/PD-1, thereby regulating T-cells-mediated immunity (PubMed:30487606). Required for anti-tumor activity of T-cells by promoting the degradation of PDCD1/PD-1; the PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway being exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and facilitate tumor survival (PubMed:30487606). May indirectly stimulate the activity of transcription factor KLF7, a regulator of neuronal differentiation, without promoting KLF7 ubiquitination (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BMI0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487606}.
Q6W2J9 BCOR S1143 ochoa BCL-6 corepressor (BCoR) Transcriptional corepressor. May specifically inhibit gene expression when recruited to promoter regions by sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins such as BCL6 and MLLT3. This repression may be mediated at least in part by histone deacetylase activities which can associate with this corepressor. Involved in the repression of TFAP2A; impairs binding of BCL6 and KDM2B to TFAP2A promoter regions. Via repression of TFAP2A acts as a negative regulator of osteo-dentiogenic capacity in adult stem cells; the function implies inhibition of methylation on histone H3 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3) and 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10898795, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15004558, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18280243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19578371, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23911289}.
Q7KZI7 MARK2 S43 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (EC 2.7.11.26) (ELKL motif kinase 1) (EMK-1) (MAP/microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 2) (PAR1 homolog) (PAR1 homolog b) (Par-1b) (Par1b) Serine/threonine-protein kinase (PubMed:23666762). Involved in cell polarity and microtubule dynamics regulation. Phosphorylates CRTC2/TORC2, DCX, HDAC7, KIF13B, MAP2, MAP4 and RAB11FIP2. Phosphorylates the microtubule-associated protein MAPT/TAU (PubMed:23666762). Plays a key role in cell polarity by phosphorylating the microtubule-associated proteins MAP2, MAP4 and MAPT/TAU at KXGS motifs, causing detachment from microtubules, and their disassembly. Regulates epithelial cell polarity by phosphorylating RAB11FIP2. Involved in the regulation of neuronal migration through its dual activities in regulating cellular polarity and microtubule dynamics, possibly by phosphorylating and regulating DCX. Regulates axogenesis by phosphorylating KIF13B, promoting interaction between KIF13B and 14-3-3 and inhibiting microtubule-dependent accumulation of KIF13B. Also required for neurite outgrowth and establishment of neuronal polarity. Regulates localization and activity of some histone deacetylases by mediating phosphorylation of HDAC7, promoting subsequent interaction between HDAC7 and 14-3-3 and export from the nucleus. Also acts as a positive regulator of the Wnt signaling pathway, probably by mediating phosphorylation of dishevelled proteins (DVL1, DVL2 and/or DVL3). Modulates the developmental decision to build a columnar versus a hepatic epithelial cell apparently by promoting a switch from a direct to a transcytotic mode of apical protein delivery. Essential for the asymmetric development of membrane domains of polarized epithelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11433294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15158914, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15324659, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15365179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16775013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16980613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18626018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20194617, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23666762}.
Q7L4E1 MIGA2 S224 ochoa Mitoguardin 2 (Protein FAM73B) Regulator of mitochondrial fusion: acts by forming homo- and heterodimers at the mitochondrial outer membrane and facilitating the formation of PLD6/MitoPLD dimers. May act by regulating phospholipid metabolism via PLD6/MitoPLD. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711011}.
Q7RTP6 MICAL3 S1512 ochoa [F-actin]-monooxygenase MICAL3 (EC 1.14.13.225) (Molecule interacting with CasL protein 3) (MICAL-3) Monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). Seems to act as Rab effector protein and plays a role in vesicle trafficking. Involved in exocytic vesicles tethering and fusion: the monooxygenase activity is required for this process and implicates RAB8A associated with exocytotic vesicles. Required for cytokinesis. Contributes to stabilization and/or maturation of the intercellular bridge independently of its monooxygenase activity. Promotes recruitment of Rab8 and ERC1 to the intercellular bridge, and together these proteins are proposed to function in timely abscission. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24440334}.
Q7Z434 MAVS S407 ochoa Mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein (MAVS) (CARD adapter inducing interferon beta) (Cardif) (Interferon beta promoter stimulator protein 1) (IPS-1) (Putative NF-kappa-B-activating protein 031N) (Virus-induced-signaling adapter) (VISA) Adapter required for innate immune defense against viruses (PubMed:16125763, PubMed:16127453, PubMed:16153868, PubMed:16177806, PubMed:19631370, PubMed:20127681, PubMed:20451243, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:23087404, PubMed:27992402, PubMed:33139700, PubMed:37582970). Acts downstream of DHX33, RIGI and IFIH1/MDA5, which detect intracellular dsRNA produced during viral replication, to coordinate pathways leading to the activation of NF-kappa-B, IRF3 and IRF7, and to the subsequent induction of antiviral cytokines such as IFNB and RANTES (CCL5) (PubMed:16125763, PubMed:16127453, PubMed:16153868, PubMed:16177806, PubMed:19631370, PubMed:20127681, PubMed:20451243, PubMed:20628368, PubMed:21170385, PubMed:23087404, PubMed:25636800, PubMed:27736772, PubMed:33110251). Peroxisomal and mitochondrial MAVS act sequentially to create an antiviral cellular state (PubMed:20451243). Upon viral infection, peroxisomal MAVS induces the rapid interferon-independent expression of defense factors that provide short-term protection, whereas mitochondrial MAVS activates an interferon-dependent signaling pathway with delayed kinetics, which amplifies and stabilizes the antiviral response (PubMed:20451243). May activate the same pathways following detection of extracellular dsRNA by TLR3 (PubMed:16153868). May protect cells from apoptosis (PubMed:16125763). Involved in NLRP3 inflammasome activation by mediating NLRP3 recruitment to mitochondria (PubMed:23582325). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16125763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16127453, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16153868, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16177806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20127681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20451243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20628368, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21170385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23087404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23582325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25636800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27736772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27992402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33110251, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33139700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37582970}.
Q7Z6I6 ARHGAP30 S576 ochoa Rho GTPase-activating protein 30 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 30) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RAC1 and RHOA, but not for CDC42. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21565175}.
Q8IVL1 NAV2 S458 ochoa Neuron navigator 2 (EC 3.6.4.12) (Helicase APC down-regulated 1) (Pore membrane and/or filament-interacting-like protein 2) (Retinoic acid inducible in neuroblastoma 1) (Steerin-2) (Unc-53 homolog 2) (unc53H2) Possesses 3' to 5' helicase activity and exonuclease activity. Involved in neuronal development, specifically in the development of different sensory organs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12214280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15158073}.
Q8IXT5 RBM12B S829 ochoa RNA-binding protein 12B (RNA-binding motif protein 12B) None
Q8IZD0 SAMD14 S108 ochoa Sterile alpha motif domain-containing protein 14 (SAM domain-containing protein 14) None
Q8N2Y8 RUSC2 S543 ochoa AP-4 complex accessory subunit RUSC2 (Interacting protein of Rab1) (Iporin) (RUN and SH3 domain-containing protein 2) Associates with the adapter-like complex 4 (AP-4) and may therefore play a role in vesicular trafficking of proteins at the trans-Golgi network. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30262884}.
Q8NAX2 KDF1 S218 ochoa Keratinocyte differentiation factor 1 Plays a role in the regulation of the epidermis formation during early development. Required both as an inhibitor of basal cell proliferation and a promoter of differentiation of basal progenitor cell progeny (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A9F4}.
Q8NBR6 MINDY2 S25 ochoa Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase MINDY-2 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme MINDY-2) (Protein FAM63B) Hydrolase that can remove 'Lys-48'-linked conjugated ubiquitin from proteins (PubMed:27292798). Binds to polyubiquitin chains of different linkage types, including 'Lys-6', 'Lys-11', 'Lys-29', 'Lys-33', 'Lys-48' and 'Lys-63' (PubMed:28082312). May play a regulatory role at the level of protein turnover (PubMed:27292798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27292798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28082312}.
Q8NCN4 RNF169 S520 ochoa E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF169 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 169) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF169) Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a regulator of double-strand breaks (DSBs) repair following DNA damage. Functions in a non-canonical fashion to harness RNF168-mediated protein recruitment to DSB-containing chromatin, thereby contributing to regulation of DSB repair pathway utilization (PubMed:22492721, PubMed:30773093). Once recruited to DSB repair sites by recognizing and binding ubiquitin catalyzed by RNF168, competes with TP53BP1 and BRCA1 for association with RNF168-modified chromatin, thereby favouring homologous recombination repair (HRR) and single-strand annealing (SSA) instead of non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) mediated by TP53BP1 (PubMed:30104380, PubMed:30773093). E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is not required for regulation of DSBs repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22492721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22733822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22742833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30773093}.
Q8NF99 ZNF397 S31 ochoa Zinc finger protein 397 (Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 15) (Zinc finger protein 47) Isoform 3 acts as a DNA-dependent transcriptional repressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12801647}.
Q8NHV4 NEDD1 S566 psp Protein NEDD1 (Neural precursor cell expressed developmentally down-regulated protein 1) (NEDD-1) Required for mitosis progression. Promotes the nucleation of microtubules from the spindle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19509060}.
Q8NI35 PATJ S645 ochoa InaD-like protein (Inadl protein) (hINADL) (Channel-interacting PDZ domain-containing protein) (Pals1-associated tight junction protein) (Protein associated to tight junctions) Scaffolding protein that facilitates the localization of proteins to the cell membrane (PubMed:11927608, PubMed:16678097, PubMed:22006950). Required for the correct formation of tight junctions and epithelial apico-basal polarity (PubMed:11927608, PubMed:16678097). Acts (via its L27 domain) as an apical connector and elongation factor for multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensates that form a tight junction belt, thereby required for the formation of the tight junction-mediated cell barrier (By similarity). Positively regulates epithelial cell microtubule elongation and cell migration, possibly via facilitating localization of PRKCI/aPKC and PAR3D/PAR3 at the leading edge of migrating cells (By similarity). Plays a role in the correct reorientation of the microtubule-organizing center during epithelial migration (By similarity). May regulate the surface expression and/or function of ASIC3 in sensory neurons (By similarity). May recruit ARHGEF18 to apical cell-cell boundaries (PubMed:22006950). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E2QYC9, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q63ZW7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11927608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16678097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22006950}.
Q8TBP0 TBC1D16 S126 ochoa TBC1 domain family member 16 May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s).
Q8TD26 CHD6 S2680 ochoa Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 6 (CHD-6) (EC 3.6.4.-) (ATP-dependent helicase CHD6) (Radiation-induced gene B protein) ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling factor (PubMed:17027977, PubMed:28533432). Regulates transcription by disrupting nucleosomes in a largely non-sliding manner which strongly increases the accessibility of chromatin; nucleosome disruption requires ATP (PubMed:28533432). Activates transcription of specific genes in response to oxidative stress through interaction with NFE2L2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16314513, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17027977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28533432}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a transcriptional repressor of different viruses including influenza virus or papillomavirus. During influenza virus infection, the viral polymerase complex localizes CHD6 to inactive chromatin where it gets degraded in a proteasome independent-manner. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20631145, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21899694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23408615}.
Q8TDM6 DLG5 S886 ochoa Disks large homolog 5 (Discs large protein P-dlg) (Placenta and prostate DLG) Acts as a regulator of the Hippo signaling pathway (PubMed:28087714, PubMed:28169360). Negatively regulates the Hippo signaling pathway by mediating the interaction of MARK3 with STK3/4, bringing them together to promote MARK3-dependent hyperphosphorylation and inactivation of STK3 kinase activity toward LATS1 (PubMed:28087714). Positively regulates the Hippo signaling pathway by mediating the interaction of SCRIB with STK4/MST1 and LATS1 which is important for the activation of the Hippo signaling pathway. Involved in regulating cell proliferation, maintenance of epithelial polarity, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cell migration and invasion (PubMed:28169360). Plays an important role in dendritic spine formation and synaptogenesis in cortical neurons; regulates synaptogenesis by enhancing the cell surface localization of N-cadherin. Acts as a positive regulator of hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway. Plays a critical role in the early point of the SMO activity cycle by interacting with SMO at the ciliary base to induce the accumulation of KIF7 and GLI2 at the ciliary tip for GLI2 activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q9R9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28169360}.
Q8TDY2 RB1CC1 S274 ochoa RB1-inducible coiled-coil protein 1 (FAK family kinase-interacting protein of 200 kDa) (FIP200) Involved in autophagy (PubMed:21775823). Regulates early events but also late events of autophagosome formation through direct interaction with Atg16L1 (PubMed:23392225). Required for the formation of the autophagosome-like double-membrane structure that surrounds the Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) during S.typhimurium infection and subsequent xenophagy (By similarity). Involved in repair of DNA damage caused by ionizing radiation, which subsequently improves cell survival by decreasing apoptosis (By similarity). Inhibits PTK2/FAK1 and PTK2B/PYK2 kinase activity, affecting their downstream signaling pathways (PubMed:10769033, PubMed:12221124). Plays a role as a modulator of TGF-beta-signaling by restricting substrate specificity of RNF111 (By similarity). Functions as a DNA-binding transcription factor (PubMed:12095676). Is a potent regulator of the RB1 pathway through induction of RB1 expression (PubMed:14533007). Plays a crucial role in muscular differentiation (PubMed:12163359). Plays an indispensable role in fetal hematopoiesis and in the regulation of neuronal homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESK9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10769033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12095676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12163359, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14533007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21775823, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23392225}.
Q8TEW0 PARD3 S827 ochoa|psp Partitioning defective 3 homolog (PAR-3) (PARD-3) (Atypical PKC isotype-specific-interacting protein) (ASIP) (CTCL tumor antigen se2-5) (PAR3-alpha) Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes (PubMed:10954424, PubMed:27925688). Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions (PubMed:27925688). Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions (By similarity). Involved in Schwann cell peripheral myelination (By similarity). Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly (By similarity). The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (PubMed:10934474). Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons (PubMed:19812038, PubMed:27925688). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NH2, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10934474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10954424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19812038, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27925688}.
Q8TF62 ATP8B4 S1168 ochoa Probable phospholipid-transporting ATPase IM (EC 7.6.2.1) (ATPase class I type 8B member 4) (P4-ATPase flippase complex alpha subunit ATP8B4) Component of a P4-ATPase flippase complex which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled to the transport of aminophospholipids from the outer to the inner leaflet of various membranes and ensures the maintenance of asymmetric distribution of phospholipids. Phospholipid translocation also seems to be implicated in vesicle formation and in uptake of lipid signaling molecules (Probable). {ECO:0000305}.
Q8WUZ0 BCL7C S156 ochoa B-cell CLL/lymphoma 7 protein family member C May play an anti-apoptotic role. {ECO:0000250}.
Q8WW38 ZFPM2 S402 ochoa Zinc finger protein ZFPM2 (Friend of GATA protein 2) (FOG-2) (Friend of GATA 2) (hFOG-2) (Zinc finger protein 89B) (Zinc finger protein multitype 2) Transcription regulator that plays a central role in heart morphogenesis and development of coronary vessels from epicardium, by regulating genes that are essential during cardiogenesis. Essential cofactor that acts via the formation of a heterodimer with transcription factors of the GATA family GATA4, GATA5 and GATA6. Such heterodimer can both activate or repress transcriptional activity, depending on the cell and promoter context. Also required in gonadal differentiation, possibly be regulating expression of SRY. Probably acts a corepressor of NR2F2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10438528}.
Q8WWN8 ARAP3 S1480 ochoa Arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 (Centaurin-delta-3) (Cnt-d3) Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent GTPase-activating protein that modulates actin cytoskeleton remodeling by regulating ARF and RHO family members. Is activated by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) binding. Can be activated by phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P2) binding, albeit with lower efficiency. Acts on ARF6, RAC1, RHOA and CDC42. Plays a role in the internalization of anthrax toxin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11804589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15569923}.
Q8WYJ6 SEPTIN1 S320 psp Septin-1 (LARP) (Peanut-like protein 3) (Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-24) Filament-forming cytoskeletal GTPase (By similarity). May play a role in cytokinesis (Potential). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000305}.
Q92613 JADE3 S612 ochoa Protein Jade-3 (Jade family PHD finger protein 3) (PHD finger protein 16) Scaffold subunit of some HBO1 complexes, which have a histone H4 acetyltransferase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653}.
Q92613 JADE3 S707 ochoa Protein Jade-3 (Jade family PHD finger protein 3) (PHD finger protein 16) Scaffold subunit of some HBO1 complexes, which have a histone H4 acetyltransferase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653}.
Q92617 NPIPB3 S982 ochoa Nuclear pore complex-interacting protein family member B3 (Nuclear pore complex-interacting protein-like 3) (Protein pps22-1) None
Q969F2 NKD2 S117 ochoa Protein naked cuticle homolog 2 (Naked-2) (hNkd2) Cell autonomous antagonist of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway. May activate a second Wnt signaling pathway that controls planar cell polarity (By similarity). Required for processing of TGFA and for targeting of TGFA to the basolateral membrane of polarized epithelial cells. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15064403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17553928}.
Q969R5 L3MBTL2 S83 ochoa Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 2 (H-l(3)mbt-like protein 2) (L(3)mbt-like protein 2) Putative Polycomb group (PcG) protein. PcG proteins maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of genes, probably via a modification of chromatin, rendering it heritably changed in its expressibility. Its association with a chromatin-remodeling complex suggests that it may contribute to prevent expression of genes that trigger the cell into mitosis. Binds to monomethylated and dimethylated 'Lys-20' on histone H4. Binds histone H3 peptides that are monomethylated or dimethylated on 'Lys-4', 'Lys-9' or 'Lys-27'. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19233876}.
Q96G01 BICD1 S570 ochoa Protein bicaudal D homolog 1 (Bic-D 1) Regulates coat complex coatomer protein I (COPI)-independent Golgi-endoplasmic reticulum transport by recruiting the dynein-dynactin motor complex.
Q96JM7 L3MBTL3 S624 ochoa Lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 3 (H-l(3)mbt-like protein 3) (L(3)mbt-like protein 3) (L3mbt-like 3) (MBT-1) Is a negative regulator of Notch target genes expression, required for RBPJ-mediated transcriptional repression (PubMed:29030483). It recruits KDM1A to Notch-responsive elements and promotes KDM1A-mediated H3K4me demethylation (PubMed:29030483). Involved in the regulation of ubiquitin-dependent degradation of a set of methylated non-histone proteins, including SOX2, DNMT1 and E2F1. It acts as an adapter recruiting the CRL4-DCAF5 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex to methylated target proteins (PubMed:29691401, PubMed:30442713). Required for normal maturation of myeloid progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BLB7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29030483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29691401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30442713}.
Q96L91 EP400 S1011 ochoa E1A-binding protein p400 (EC 3.6.4.-) (CAG repeat protein 32) (Domino homolog) (hDomino) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 12 protein) (p400 kDa SWI2/SNF2-related protein) Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex which is involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A. This modification may both alter nucleosome - DNA interactions and promote interaction of the modified histones with other proteins which positively regulate transcription. May be required for transcriptional activation of E2F1 and MYC target genes during cellular proliferation. The NuA4 complex ATPase and helicase activities seem to be, at least in part, contributed by the association of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 with EP400. May regulate ZNF42 transcription activity. Component of a SWR1-like complex that specifically mediates the removal of histone H2A.Z/H2AZ1 from the nucleosome. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24463511}.
Q96P48 ARAP1 S1428 ochoa Arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 (Centaurin-delta-2) (Cnt-d2) Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent GTPase-activating protein that modulates actin cytoskeleton remodeling by regulating ARF and RHO family members (PubMed:11804590, PubMed:19666464). Activated by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) binding and, to a lesser extent, by phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4)P2) binding (PubMed:11804590). Has a preference for ARF1 and ARF5 (PubMed:11804590, PubMed:19666464). Positively regulates the ring size of circular dorsal ruffles and promotes macropinocytosis (PubMed:22573888). Acts as a bridging factor in osteoclasts to control actin and membrane dynamics (By similarity). Regulates the condensing of osteoclast podosomes into sealing zones which segregate the bone-facing membrane from other membrane domains and are required for osteoclast resorption activity (By similarity). Also regulates recruitment of the AP-3 complex to endosomal membranes and trafficking of lysosomal membrane proteins to the ruffled membrane border of osteoclasts to modulate bone resorption (By similarity). Regulates the endocytic trafficking of EGFR (PubMed:18764928, PubMed:18939958, PubMed:21275903). Regulates the incorporation of CD63 and CD9 into multivesicular bodies (PubMed:38682696). Required in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) for photoreceptor survival due to its role in promoting RPE phagocytosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4LDD4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11804590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18764928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18939958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19666464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21275903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22573888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38682696}.
Q96PE2 ARHGEF17 S1002 ochoa Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 17 (164 kDa Rho-specific guanine-nucleotide exchange factor) (p164-RhoGEF) (p164RhoGEF) (Tumor endothelial marker 4) Acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RhoA GTPases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12071859}.
Q99569 PKP4 S1157 ochoa Plakophilin-4 (p0071) Plays a role as a regulator of Rho activity during cytokinesis. May play a role in junctional plaques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115030}.
Q9BQS8 FYCO1 S580 ochoa FYVE and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 7) May mediate microtubule plus end-directed vesicle transport. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20100911}.
Q9BW04 SARG S281 ochoa Specifically androgen-regulated gene protein Putative androgen-specific receptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15525603}.
Q9BWC9 CCDC106 S147 psp Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 106 Promotes the degradation of p53/TP53 protein and inhibits its transactivity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159018}.
Q9BYD6 MRPL1 S298 ochoa Large ribosomal subunit protein uL1m (39S ribosomal protein L1, mitochondrial) (L1mt) (MRP-L1) None
Q9BYP7 WNK3 S1095 ochoa Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 3) (Protein kinase with no lysine 3) Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK3-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which plays an important role in the regulation of electrolyte homeostasis and regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913, PubMed:16501604, PubMed:22989884, PubMed:36318922). WNK3 mediates regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress by acting as a molecular crowding sensor, which senses cell shrinkage and mediates formation of a membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:36318922). The membraneless compartment concentrates WNK3 with its substrates, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK, promoting WNK3-dependent phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:22989884). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC12A4/KCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 or SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913). Phosphorylation of Na-K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A2/NKCC1 and SLC12A2/NKCC1 promote their activation and ion influx; simultaneously, phosphorylation of K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A4/KCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3 inhibits its activity, blocking ion efflux (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913, PubMed:16357011, PubMed:19470686, PubMed:21613606). Phosphorylates WNK4, possibly regulating the activity of SLC12A3/NCC (PubMed:17975670). May also phosphorylate NEDD4L (PubMed:20525693). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels, such as KCNJ1 and SLC26A9 (PubMed:16357011, PubMed:17673510). Increases Ca(2+) influx mediated by TRPV5 and TRPV6 by enhancing their membrane expression level via a kinase-dependent pathway (PubMed:18768590). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357011, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16501604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17673510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17975670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18768590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19470686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36318922}.
Q9C0D6 FHDC1 S1012 ochoa FH2 domain-containing protein 1 (Inverted formin-1) Microtubule-associated formin which regulates both actin and microtubule dynamics. Induces microtubule acetylation and stabilization and actin stress fiber formation (PubMed:18815276). Regulates Golgi ribbon formation (PubMed:26564798). Required for normal cilia assembly. Early in cilia assembly, may assist in the maturation and positioning of the centrosome/basal body, and once cilia assembly has initiated, may also promote cilia elongation by inhibiting disassembly (PubMed:29742020). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18815276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26564798, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29742020}.
Q9H0W5 CCDC8 S103 ochoa Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 8 Core component of the 3M complex, a complex required to regulate microtubule dynamics and genome integrity. It is unclear how the 3M complex regulates microtubules, it could act by controlling the level of a microtubule stabilizer (PubMed:24793695, PubMed:24793696). Required for localization of CUL7 to the centrosome (PubMed:24793695). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24793695, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24793696}.
Q9H246 C1orf21 S95 ochoa Uncharacterized protein C1orf21 (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 13 protein) None
Q9HAZ2 PRDM16 S66 ochoa Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase PRDM16 (EC 2.1.1.367) (PR domain zinc finger protein 16) (PR domain-containing protein 16) (Transcription factor MEL1) (MDS1/EVI1-like gene 1) Binds DNA and functions as a transcriptional regulator (PubMed:12816872). Displays histone methyltransferase activity and monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro (By similarity). Probably catalyzes the monomethylation of free histone H3 in the cytoplasm which is then transported to the nucleus and incorporated into nucleosomes where SUV39H methyltransferases use it as a substrate to catalyze histone H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation (By similarity). Likely to be one of the primary histone methyltransferases along with MECOM/PRDM3 that direct cytoplasmic H3K9me1 methylation (By similarity). Functions in the differentiation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) which is specialized in dissipating chemical energy in the form of heat in response to cold or excess feeding while white adipose tissue (WAT) is specialized in the storage of excess energy and the control of systemic metabolism (By similarity). Together with CEBPB, regulates the differentiation of myoblastic precursors into brown adipose cells (By similarity). Functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:19049980). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2A935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12816872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19049980}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Binds DNA and functions as a transcriptional regulator (PubMed:12816872). Functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling (PubMed:14656887). May regulate granulocyte differentiation (PubMed:12816872). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12816872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14656887}.
Q9HCC9 ZFYVE28 S394 ochoa Lateral signaling target protein 2 homolog (hLst2) (Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 28) Negative regulator of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling. Acts by promoting EGFR degradation in endosomes when not monoubiquitinated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19460345}.
Q9NPD3 EXOSC4 S82 ochoa Exosome complex component RRP41 (Exosome component 4) (Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 41) (p12A) Non-catalytic component of the RNA exosome complex which has 3'->5' exoribonuclease activity and participates in a multitude of cellular RNA processing and degradation events. In the nucleus, the RNA exosome complex is involved in proper maturation of stable RNA species such as rRNA, snRNA and snoRNA, in the elimination of RNA processing by-products and non-coding 'pervasive' transcripts, such as antisense RNA species and promoter-upstream transcripts (PROMPTs), and of mRNAs with processing defects, thereby limiting or excluding their export to the cytoplasm. The RNA exosome may be involved in Ig class switch recombination (CSR) and/or Ig variable region somatic hypermutation (SHM) by targeting AICDA deamination activity to transcribed dsDNA substrates. In the cytoplasm, the RNA exosome complex is involved in general mRNA turnover and specifically degrades inherently unstable mRNAs containing AU-rich elements (AREs) within their 3' untranslated regions, and in RNA surveillance pathways, preventing translation of aberrant mRNAs. It seems to be involved in degradation of histone mRNA. The catalytic inactive RNA exosome core complex of 9 subunits (Exo-9) is proposed to play a pivotal role in the binding and presentation of RNA for ribonucleolysis, and to serve as a scaffold for the association with catalytic subunits and accessory proteins or complexes. EXOSC4 binds to ARE-containing RNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16912217, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17545563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18172165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20368444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21255825}.
Q9NQ25 SLAMF7 S305 ochoa SLAM family member 7 (CD2 subset 1) (CD2-like receptor-activating cytotoxic cells) (CRACC) (Membrane protein FOAP-12) (Novel Ly9) (Protein 19A) (CD antigen CD319) Self-ligand receptor of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family. SLAM receptors triggered by homo- or heterotypic cell-cell interactions are modulating the activation and differentiation of a wide variety of immune cells and thus are involved in the regulation and interconnection of both innate and adaptive immune response. Activities are controlled by presence or absence of small cytoplasmic adapter proteins, SH2D1A/SAP and/or SH2D1B/EAT-2. Isoform 1 mediates NK cell activation through a SH2D1A-independent extracellular signal-regulated ERK-mediated pathway (PubMed:11698418). Positively regulates NK cell functions by a mechanism dependent on phosphorylated SH2D1B. Downstream signaling implicates PLCG1, PLCG2 and PI3K (PubMed:16339536). In addition to heterotypic NK cells-target cells interactions also homotypic interactions between NK cells may contribute to activation. However, in the absence of SH2D1B, inhibits NK cell function. Also acts inhibitory in T-cells (By similarity). May play a role in lymphocyte adhesion (PubMed:11802771). In LPS-activated monocytes negatively regulates production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (PubMed:23695528). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BHK6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11698418, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11802771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23695528, ECO:0000269|Ref.4}.; FUNCTION: Isoform 3 does not mediate any NK cell activation.
Q9NRA8 EIF4ENIF1 S78 ochoa Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E transporter (4E-T) (eIF4E transporter) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E nuclear import factor 1) EIF4E-binding protein that regulates translation and stability of mRNAs in processing bodies (P-bodies) (PubMed:16157702, PubMed:24335285, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Plays a key role in P-bodies to coordinate the storage of translationally inactive mRNAs in the cytoplasm and prevent their degradation (PubMed:24335285, PubMed:32354837). Acts as a binding platform for multiple RNA-binding proteins: promotes deadenylation of mRNAs via its interaction with the CCR4-NOT complex, and blocks decapping via interaction with eIF4E (EIF4E and EIF4E2), thereby protecting deadenylated and repressed mRNAs from degradation (PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Component of a multiprotein complex that sequesters and represses translation of proneurogenic factors during neurogenesis (By similarity). Promotes miRNA-mediated translational repression (PubMed:24335285, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:28487484). Required for the formation of P-bodies (PubMed:16157702, PubMed:22966201, PubMed:27342281, PubMed:32354837). Involved in mRNA translational repression mediated by the miRNA effector TNRC6B by protecting TNRC6B-targeted mRNAs from decapping and subsequent decay (PubMed:32354837). Also acts as a nucleoplasmic shuttling protein, which mediates the nuclear import of EIF4E and DDX6 by a piggy-back mechanism (PubMed:10856257, PubMed:28216671). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9EST3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10856257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16157702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22966201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24335285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27342281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28216671, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28487484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32354837}.
Q9NTI5 PDS5B S1209 ochoa Sister chromatid cohesion protein PDS5 homolog B (Androgen-induced proliferation inhibitor) (Androgen-induced prostate proliferative shutoff-associated protein AS3) Regulator of sister chromatid cohesion in mitosis which may stabilize cohesin complex association with chromatin. May couple sister chromatid cohesion during mitosis to DNA replication. Cohesion ensures that chromosome partitioning is accurate in both meiotic and mitotic cells and plays an important role in DNA repair. Plays a role in androgen-induced proliferative arrest in prostate cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10963680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15855230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19696148}.
Q9NYP3 DONSON S139 ochoa Protein downstream neighbor of Son (B17) Replisome component that maintains genome stability by protecting stalled or damaged replication forks. After the induction of replication stress, required for the stabilization of stalled replication forks, the efficient activation of the intra-S-phase and G/2M cell-cycle checkpoints and the maintenance of genome stability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28191891}.
Q9NYV6 RRN3 S172 ochoa|psp RNA polymerase I-specific transcription initiation factor RRN3 (Transcription initiation factor IA) (TIF-IA) Required for efficient transcription initiation by RNA polymerase I (Pol I). Required for the formation of the competent pre-initiation complex (PIC). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10758157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11250903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11265758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15805466}.
Q9NZ72 STMN3 S81 ochoa Stathmin-3 (SCG10-like protein) Exhibits microtubule-destabilizing activity, which is antagonized by STAT3. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9NZM1 MYOF S963 ochoa Myoferlin (Fer-1-like protein 3) Calcium/phospholipid-binding protein that plays a role in the plasmalemma repair mechanism of endothelial cells that permits rapid resealing of membranes disrupted by mechanical stress. Involved in endocytic recycling. Implicated in VEGF signal transduction by regulating the levels of the receptor KDR (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Q9P242 NYAP2 S206 ochoa Neuronal tyrosine-phosphorylated phosphoinositide-3-kinase adapter 2 Activates PI3K and concomitantly recruits the WAVE1 complex to the close vicinity of PI3K and regulates neuronal morphogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
Q9P2Q2 FRMD4A S710 ochoa FERM domain-containing protein 4A Scaffolding protein that regulates epithelial cell polarity by connecting ARF6 activation with the PAR3 complex (By similarity). Plays a redundant role with FRMD4B in epithelial polarization (By similarity). May regulate MAPT secretion by activating ARF6-signaling (PubMed:27044754). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BIE6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27044754}.
Q9UBC3 DNMT3B S136 ochoa DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 3B (Dnmt3b) (EC 2.1.1.37) (DNA methyltransferase HsaIIIB) (DNA MTase HsaIIIB) (M.HsaIIIB) Required for genome-wide de novo methylation and is essential for the establishment of DNA methylation patterns during development. DNA methylation is coordinated with methylation of histones. May preferentially methylates nucleosomal DNA within the nucleosome core region. May function as transcriptional co-repressor by associating with CBX4 and independently of DNA methylation. Seems to be involved in gene silencing (By similarity). In association with DNMT1 and via the recruitment of CTCFL/BORIS, involved in activation of BAG1 gene expression by modulating dimethylation of promoter histone H3 at H3K4 and H3K9. Isoforms 4 and 5 are probably not functional due to the deletion of two conserved methyltransferase motifs. Functions as a transcriptional corepressor by associating with ZHX1. Required for DUX4 silencing in somatic cells (PubMed:27153398). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17303076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18413740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18567530, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153398}.
Q9UBW5 BIN2 S383 ochoa Bridging integrator 2 (Breast cancer-associated protein 1) Promotes cell motility and migration, probably via its interaction with the cell membrane and with podosome proteins that mediate interaction with the cytoskeleton. Modulates membrane curvature and mediates membrane tubulation. Plays a role in podosome formation. Inhibits phagocytosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23285027}.
Q9UHD8 SEPTIN9 S59 ochoa Septin-9 (MLL septin-like fusion protein MSF-A) (MLL septin-like fusion protein) (Ovarian/Breast septin) (Ov/Br septin) (Septin D1) Filament-forming cytoskeletal GTPase (By similarity). May play a role in cytokinesis (Potential). May play a role in the internalization of 2 intracellular microbial pathogens, Listeria monocytogenes and Shigella flexneri. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000305}.
Q9UJ14 GGT7 S73 ochoa Glutathione hydrolase 7 (EC 3.4.19.13) (Gamma-glutamyltransferase 7) (GGT 7) (EC 2.3.2.2) (Gamma-glutamyltransferase-like 3) (Gamma-glutamyltransferase-like 5) (Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 7) [Cleaved into: Glutathione hydrolase 7 heavy chain; Glutathione hydrolase 7 light chain] Hydrolyzes and transfers gamma-glutamyl moieties from glutathione and other gamma-glutamyl compounds to acceptors. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19440}.
Q9UKJ3 GPATCH8 S1014 ochoa G patch domain-containing protein 8 None
Q9UKS7 IKZF2 S79 ochoa Zinc finger protein Helios (Ikaros family zinc finger protein 2) Transcriptional regulator required for outer hair cells (OHC) maturation and, consequently, for hearing. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81183}.
Q9ULG6 CCPG1 S186 ochoa Cell cycle progression protein 1 (Cell cycle progression restoration protein 8) Acts as an assembly platform for Rho protein signaling complexes. Limits guanine nucleotide exchange activity of MCF2L toward RHOA, which results in an inhibition of both its transcriptional activation ability and its transforming activity. Does not inhibit activity of MCF2L toward CDC42, or activity of MCF2 toward either RHOA or CDC42 (By similarity). May be involved in cell cycle regulation. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9383053}.
Q9ULG6 CCPG1 S188 ochoa Cell cycle progression protein 1 (Cell cycle progression restoration protein 8) Acts as an assembly platform for Rho protein signaling complexes. Limits guanine nucleotide exchange activity of MCF2L toward RHOA, which results in an inhibition of both its transcriptional activation ability and its transforming activity. Does not inhibit activity of MCF2L toward CDC42, or activity of MCF2 toward either RHOA or CDC42 (By similarity). May be involved in cell cycle regulation. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9383053}.
Q9ULJ7 ANKRD50 S1163 ochoa Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 50 Involved in the endosome-to-plasma membrane trafficking and recycling of SNX27-retromer-dependent cargo proteins, such as GLUT1 (PubMed:25278552).
Q9ULW0 TPX2 S385 ochoa Targeting protein for Xklp2 (Differentially expressed in cancerous and non-cancerous lung cells 2) (DIL-2) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 519) (Hepatocellular carcinoma-associated antigen 90) (Protein fls353) (Restricted expression proliferation-associated protein 100) (p100) Spindle assembly factor required for normal assembly of mitotic spindles. Required for normal assembly of microtubules during apoptosis. Required for chromatin and/or kinetochore dependent microtubule nucleation. Mediates AURKA localization to spindle microtubules (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764, PubMed:37728657). Activates AURKA by promoting its autophosphorylation at 'Thr-288' and protects this residue against dephosphorylation (PubMed:18663142, PubMed:19208764). TPX2 is inactivated upon binding to importin-alpha (PubMed:26165940). At the onset of mitosis, GOLGA2 interacts with importin-alpha, liberating TPX2 from importin-alpha, allowing TPX2 to activate AURKA kinase and stimulate local microtubule nucleation (PubMed:26165940). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18663142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19208764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26165940}.
Q9UMD9 COL17A1 S544 psp Collagen alpha-1(XVII) chain (180 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen 2) (Bullous pemphigoid antigen 2) [Cleaved into: 120 kDa linear IgA disease antigen (120 kDa linear IgA dermatosis antigen) (Linear IgA disease antigen 1) (LAD-1); 97 kDa linear IgA disease antigen (97 kDa linear IgA bullous dermatosis antigen) (97 kDa LAD antigen) (97-LAD) (Linear IgA bullous disease antigen of 97 kDa) (LABD97)] May play a role in the integrity of hemidesmosome and the attachment of basal keratinocytes to the underlying basement membrane.; FUNCTION: The 120 kDa linear IgA disease antigen is an anchoring filament component involved in dermal-epidermal cohesion. Is the target of linear IgA bullous dermatosis autoantibodies.
Q9UPP1 PHF8 S189 ochoa Histone lysine demethylase PHF8 (EC 1.14.11.27) (EC 1.14.11.65) (PHD finger protein 8) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(36) demethylase PHF8) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase PHF8) Histone lysine demethylase with selectivity for the di- and monomethyl states that plays a key role cell cycle progression, rDNA transcription and brain development. Demethylates mono- and dimethylated histone H3 'Lys-9' residue (H3K9Me1 and H3K9Me2), dimethylated H3 'Lys-27' (H3K27Me2) and monomethylated histone H4 'Lys-20' residue (H4K20Me1). Acts as a transcription activator as H3K9Me1, H3K9Me2, H3K27Me2 and H4K20Me1 are epigenetic repressive marks. Involved in cell cycle progression by being required to control G1-S transition. Acts as a coactivator of rDNA transcription, by activating polymerase I (pol I) mediated transcription of rRNA genes. Required for brain development, probably by regulating expression of neuron-specific genes. Only has activity toward H4K20Me1 when nucleosome is used as a substrate and when not histone octamer is used as substrate. May also have weak activity toward dimethylated H3 'Lys-36' (H3K36Me2), however, the relevance of this result remains unsure in vivo. Specifically binds trimethylated 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me3), affecting histone demethylase specificity: has weak activity toward H3K9Me2 in absence of H3K4me3, while it has high activity toward H3K9me2 when binding H3K4me3. Positively modulates transcription of histone demethylase KDM5C, acting synergistically with transcription factor ARX; synergy may be related to enrichment of histone H3K4me3 in regulatory elements. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19843542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20023638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20101266, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20208542, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20346720, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20421419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20531378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20548336, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622853, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20622854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31691806}.
Q9UPQ0 LIMCH1 S231 ochoa LIM and calponin homology domains-containing protein 1 Actin stress fibers-associated protein that activates non-muscle myosin IIa. Activates the non-muscle myosin IIa complex by promoting the phosphorylation of its regulatory subunit MRLC/MYL9. Through the activation of non-muscle myosin IIa, positively regulates actin stress fibers assembly and stabilizes focal adhesions. It therefore negatively regulates cell spreading and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28228547}.
Q9UPQ0 LIMCH1 S973 ochoa LIM and calponin homology domains-containing protein 1 Actin stress fibers-associated protein that activates non-muscle myosin IIa. Activates the non-muscle myosin IIa complex by promoting the phosphorylation of its regulatory subunit MRLC/MYL9. Through the activation of non-muscle myosin IIa, positively regulates actin stress fibers assembly and stabilizes focal adhesions. It therefore negatively regulates cell spreading and cell migration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28228547}.
Q9UPY3 DICER1 S1868 ochoa Endoribonuclease Dicer (EC 3.1.26.3) (Helicase with RNase motif) (Helicase MOI) Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) endoribonuclease playing a central role in short dsRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. Cleaves naturally occurring long dsRNAs and short hairpin pre-microRNAs (miRNA) into fragments of twenty-one to twenty-three nucleotides with 3' overhang of two nucleotides, producing respectively short interfering RNAs (siRNA) and mature microRNAs. SiRNAs and miRNAs serve as guide to direct the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) to complementary RNAs to degrade them or prevent their translation. Gene silencing mediated by siRNAs, also called RNA interference, controls the elimination of transcripts from mobile and repetitive DNA elements of the genome but also the degradation of exogenous RNA of viral origin for instance. The miRNA pathway on the other side is a mean to specifically regulate the expression of target genes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15242644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15973356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16271387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16289642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17452327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178619}.
Q9Y2W1 THRAP3 S698 ochoa Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 3 (BCLAF1 and THRAP3 family member 2) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 150 kDa component) (Trap150) Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Remains associated with spliced mRNA after splicing which probably involves interactions with the exon junction complex (EJC). Can trigger mRNA decay which seems to be independent of nonsense-mediated decay involving premature stop codons (PTC) recognition. May be involved in nuclear mRNA decay. Involved in regulation of signal-induced alternative splicing. During splicing of PTPRC/CD45 is proposed to sequester phosphorylated SFPQ from PTPRC/CD45 pre-mRNA in resting T-cells. Involved in cyclin-D1/CCND1 mRNA stability probably by acting as component of the SNARP complex which associates with both the 3'end of the CCND1 gene and its mRNA. Involved in response to DNA damage. Is excluced from DNA damage sites in a manner that parallels transcription inhibition; the function may involve the SNARP complex. Initially thought to play a role in transcriptional coactivation through its association with the TRAP complex; however, it is not regarded as a stable Mediator complex subunit. Cooperatively with HELZ2, enhances the transcriptional activation mediated by PPARG, maybe through the stabilization of the PPARG binding to DNA in presence of ligand. May play a role in the terminal stage of adipocyte differentiation. Plays a role in the positive regulation of the circadian clock. Acts as a coactivator of the CLOCK-BMAL1 heterodimer and promotes its transcriptional activator activity and binding to circadian target genes (PubMed:24043798). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20123736, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20932480, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22424773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23525231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24043798}.
Q9Y2X7 GIT1 T537 ochoa|psp ARF GTPase-activating protein GIT1 (ARF GAP GIT1) (Cool-associated and tyrosine-phosphorylated protein 1) (CAT-1) (CAT1) (G protein-coupled receptor kinase-interactor 1) (GRK-interacting protein 1) (p95-APP1) GTPase-activating protein for ADP ribosylation factor family members, including ARF1. Multidomain scaffold protein that interacts with numerous proteins and therefore participates in many cellular functions, including receptor internalization, focal adhesion remodeling, and signaling by both G protein-coupled receptors and tyrosine kinase receptors (By similarity). Through PAK1 activation, positively regulates microtubule nucleation during interphase (PubMed:27012601). Plays a role in the regulation of cytokinesis; for this function, may act in a pathway also involving ENTR1 and PTPN13 (PubMed:23108400). May promote cell motility both by regulating focal complex dynamics and by local activation of RAC1 (PubMed:10938112, PubMed:11896197). May act as scaffold for MAPK1/3 signal transduction in focal adhesions. Recruits MAPK1/3/ERK1/2 to focal adhesions after EGF stimulation via a Src-dependent pathway, hence stimulating cell migration (PubMed:15923189). Plays a role in brain development and function. Involved in the regulation of spine density and synaptic plasticity that is required for processes involved in learning (By similarity). Plays an important role in dendritic spine morphogenesis and synapse formation (PubMed:12695502, PubMed:15800193). In hippocampal neurons, recruits guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), such as ARHGEF7/beta-PIX, to the synaptic membrane. These in turn locally activate RAC1, which is an essential step for spine morphogenesis and synapse formation (PubMed:12695502). May contribute to the organization of presynaptic active zones through oligomerization and formation of a Piccolo/PCLO-based protein network, which includes ARHGEF7/beta-PIX and FAK1 (By similarity). In neurons, through its interaction with liprin-alpha family members, may be required for AMPA receptor (GRIA2/3) proper targeting to the cell membrane (By similarity). In complex with GABA(A) receptors and ARHGEF7, plays a crucial role in regulating GABA(A) receptor synaptic stability, maintaining GPHN/gephyrin scaffolds and hence GABAergic inhibitory synaptic transmission, by locally coordinating RAC1 and PAK1 downstream effector activity, leading to F-actin stabilization (PubMed:25284783). May also be important for RAC1 downstream signaling pathway through PAK3 and regulation of neuronal inhibitory transmission at presynaptic input (By similarity). Required for successful bone regeneration during fracture healing (By similarity). The function in intramembranous ossification may, at least partly, exerted by macrophages in which GIT1 is a key negative regulator of redox homeostasis, IL1B production, and glycolysis, acting through the ERK1/2/NRF2/NFE2L2 axis (By similarity). May play a role in angiogenesis during fracture healing (By similarity). In this process, may regulate activation of the canonical NF-kappa-B signal in bone mesenchymal stem cells by enhancing the interaction between NEMO and 'Lys-63'-ubiquitinated RIPK1/RIP1, eventually leading to enhanced production of VEGFA and others angiogenic factors (PubMed:31502302). Essential for VEGF signaling through the activation of phospholipase C-gamma and ERK1/2, hence may control endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis (PubMed:19273721). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q68FF6, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10938112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11896197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12695502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15800193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15923189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23108400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25284783, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27012601, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31502302}.
Q9Y5A6 ZSCAN21 S208 ochoa Zinc finger and SCAN domain-containing protein 21 (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-21) (Zinc finger protein 38 homolog) (Zfp-38) Strong transcriptional activator (By similarity). Plays an important role in spermatogenesis; essential for the progression of meiotic prophase I in spermatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07231}.
Q9Y5F8 PCDHGB7 S494 ochoa Protocadherin gamma-B7 (PCDH-gamma-B7) Potential calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein. May be involved in the establishment and maintenance of specific neuronal connections in the brain.
Q9Y6X6 MYO16 S1362 ochoa Unconventional myosin-XVI (Neuronal tyrosine-phosphorylated phosphoinositide-3-kinase adapter 3) (Unconventional myosin-16) Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Their highly divergent tails are presumed to bind to membranous compartments, which would be moved relative to actin filaments. May be involved in targeting of the catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 1 during brain development. Activates PI3K and concomitantly recruits the WAVE1 complex to the close vicinity of PI3K and regulates neuronal morphogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
R4GMW8 BIVM-ERCC5 S778 ochoa DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5 None
V9GYH0 None S31 ochoa Homeobox domain-containing protein None
Q8N5N7 MRPL50 S68 Sugiyama Large ribosomal subunit protein mL50 (39S ribosomal protein L50, mitochondrial) (L50mt) (MRP-L50) None
P50990 CCT8 S425 Sugiyama T-complex protein 1 subunit theta (TCP-1-theta) (EC 3.6.1.-) (CCT-theta) (Chaperonin containing T-complex polypeptide 1 subunit 8) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-15) Component of the chaperonin-containing T-complex (TRiC), a molecular chaperone complex that assists the folding of actin, tubulin and other proteins upon ATP hydrolysis (PubMed:25467444, PubMed:36493755, PubMed:35449234, PubMed:37193829). The TRiC complex mediates the folding of WRAP53/TCAB1, thereby regulating telomere maintenance (PubMed:25467444). As part of the TRiC complex may play a role in the assembly of BBSome, a complex involved in ciliogenesis regulating transports vesicles to the cilia (PubMed:20080638). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20080638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25467444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35449234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36493755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37193829}.
Q13347 EIF3I S302 Sugiyama Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit I (eIF3i) (Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 2) (TGF-beta receptor-interacting protein 1) (TRIP-1) (eIF-3-beta) (eIF3 p36) Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis (PubMed:17581632, PubMed:25849773, PubMed:27462815). The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation (PubMed:17581632). The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression (PubMed:25849773). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03008, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17581632, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25849773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462815}.
P25098 GRK2 S487 Sugiyama Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 (Beta-ARK-1) (EC 2.7.11.15) (G-protein coupled receptor kinase 2) Specifically phosphorylates the agonist-occupied form of the beta-adrenergic and closely related receptors, probably inducing a desensitization of them (PubMed:19715378). Key regulator of LPAR1 signaling (PubMed:19306925). Competes with RALA for binding to LPAR1 thus affecting the signaling properties of the receptor (PubMed:19306925). Desensitizes LPAR1 and LPAR2 in a phosphorylation-independent manner (PubMed:19306925). Positively regulates ciliary smoothened (SMO)-dependent Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway by facilitating the trafficking of SMO into the cilium and the stimulation of SMO activity (By similarity). Inhibits relaxation of airway smooth muscle in response to blue light (PubMed:30284927). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19306925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19715378, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30284927}.
P35626 GRK3 S487 Sugiyama G protein-coupled receptor kinase 3 (EC 2.7.11.15) (Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 2) (Beta-ARK-2) Specifically phosphorylates the agonist-occupied form of the beta-adrenergic and closely related receptors. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P26819}.
O00468 AGRN S641 Sugiyama Agrin [Cleaved into: Agrin N-terminal 110 kDa subunit; Agrin C-terminal 110 kDa subunit; Agrin C-terminal 90 kDa fragment (C90); Agrin C-terminal 22 kDa fragment (C22)] [Isoform 1]: Heparan sulfate basal lamina glycoprotein that plays a central role in the formation and the maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) and directs key events in postsynaptic differentiation. Component of the AGRN-LRP4 receptor complex that induces the phosphorylation and activation of MUSK. The activation of MUSK in myotubes induces the formation of NMJ by regulating different processes including the transcription of specific genes and the clustering of AChR in the postsynaptic membrane. Calcium ions are required for maximal AChR clustering. AGRN function in neurons is highly regulated by alternative splicing, glycan binding and proteolytic processing. Modulates calcium ion homeostasis in neurons, specifically by inducing an increase in cytoplasmic calcium ions. Functions differentially in the central nervous system (CNS) by inhibiting the alpha(3)-subtype of Na+/K+-ATPase and evoking depolarization at CNS synapses. This secreted isoform forms a bridge, after release from motor neurons, to basal lamina through binding laminin via the NtA domain.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 2]: Transmembrane form that is the predominate form in neurons of the brain, induces dendritic filopodia and synapse formation in mature hippocampal neurons in large part due to the attached glycosaminoglycan chains and the action of Rho-family GTPases.; FUNCTION: Isoform 1, isoform 4 and isoform 5: neuron-specific (z+) isoforms that contain C-terminal insertions of 8-19 AA are potent activators of AChR clustering. Isoform 5, agrin (z+8), containing the 8-AA insert, forms a receptor complex in myotubules containing the neuronal AGRN, the muscle-specific kinase MUSK and LRP4, a member of the LDL receptor family. The splicing factors, NOVA1 and NOVA2, regulate AGRN splicing and production of the 'z' isoforms.; FUNCTION: Isoform 3 and isoform 6: lack any 'z' insert, are muscle-specific and may be involved in endothelial cell differentiation.; FUNCTION: [Agrin N-terminal 110 kDa subunit]: Is involved in regulation of neurite outgrowth probably due to the presence of the glycosaminoglcan (GAG) side chains of heparan and chondroitin sulfate attached to the Ser/Thr- and Gly/Ser-rich regions. Also involved in modulation of growth factor signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21969364}.; FUNCTION: [Agrin C-terminal 22 kDa fragment]: This released fragment is important for agrin signaling and to exert a maximal dendritic filopodia-inducing effect. All 'z' splice variants (z+) of this fragment also show an increase in the number of filopodia.
Q6PCE3 PGM2L1 S311 Sugiyama Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate synthase (EC 2.7.1.106) (PMMLP) (Phosphoglucomutase-2-like 1) Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate synthase using 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate as a phosphate donor and a series of 1-phosphate sugars, including glucose 1-phosphate, mannose 1-phosphate, ribose 1-phosphate and deoxyribose 1-phosphate, as acceptors (PubMed:17804405). In vitro, also exhibits very low phosphopentomutase and phosphoglucomutase activity which are most probably not physiologically relevant (PubMed:17804405). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17804405, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18927083, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33979636}.
Q9Y696 CLIC4 S226 Sugiyama Chloride intracellular channel protein 4 (Glutaredoxin-like oxidoreductase CLIC4) (EC 1.8.-.-) (Intracellular chloride ion channel protein p64H1) In the soluble state, catalyzes glutaredoxin-like thiol disulfide exchange reactions with reduced glutathione as electron donor (PubMed:25581026, PubMed:37759794). Can insert into membranes and form voltage-dependent multi-ion conductive channels. Membrane insertion seems to be redox-regulated and may occur only under oxidizing conditions (By similarity) (PubMed:16176272). Has alternate cellular functions like a potential role in angiogenesis or in maintaining apical-basolateral membrane polarity during mitosis and cytokinesis. Could also promote endothelial cell proliferation and regulate endothelial morphogenesis (tubulogenesis). Promotes cell-surface expression of HRH3. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0W7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12163372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14569596, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16176272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16239224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18302930, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19247789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25581026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37759794}.
Q9P2J9 PDP2 S118 Sugiyama [Pyruvate dehydrogenase [acetyl-transferring]]-phosphatase 2, mitochondrial (PDP 2) (EC 3.1.3.43) (Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 2) (PDPC 2) Mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the dephosphorylation and concomitant reactivation of the alpha subunit of the E1 component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC), thereby stimulating the conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA (By similarity). Acts as a crucial regulator of T cell metabolism and function, with a particular focus on T-helper Th17 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O88484, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q504M2}.
Q03112 MECOM S726 SIGNOR Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MECOM (EC 2.1.1.367) (Ecotropic virus integration site 1 protein homolog) (EVI-1) (MDS1 and EVI1 complex locus protein) (Myelodysplasia syndrome 1 protein) (Myelodysplasia syndrome-associated protein 1) [Isoform 1]: Functions as a transcriptional regulator binding to DNA sequences in the promoter region of target genes and regulating positively or negatively their expression. Oncogene which plays a role in development, cell proliferation and differentiation. May also play a role in apoptosis through regulation of the JNK and TGF-beta signaling. Involved in hematopoiesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10856240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11568182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15897867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16462766, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19767769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9665135}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 7]: Displays histone methyltransferase activity and monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro. Probably catalyzes the monomethylation of free histone H3 in the cytoplasm which is then transported to the nucleus and incorporated into nucleosomes where SUV39H methyltransferases use it as a substrate to catalyze histone H3 'Lys-9' trimethylation. Likely to be one of the primary histone methyltransferases along with PRDM16 that direct cytoplasmic H3K9me1 methylation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14404}.
Q5T5Y3 CAMSAP1 S1152 Sugiyama Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 1 Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:19508979, PubMed:21834987, PubMed:24117850, PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and stabilizes microtubules (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). In contrast to CAMSAP2 and CAMSAP3, tracks along the growing tips of minus-end microtubules without significantly affecting the polymerization rate: binds at the very tip of the microtubules minus-end and acts as a minus-end tracking protein (-TIP) that dissociates from microtubules after allowing tubulin incorporation (PubMed:24486153, PubMed:24706919). Through interaction with spectrin may regulate neurite outgrowth (PubMed:24117850). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19508979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21834987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24117850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24486153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24706919}.
P27144 AK4 S195 Sugiyama Adenylate kinase 4, mitochondrial (EC 2.7.4.4) (EC 2.7.4.6) (Adenylate kinase 3-like) (GTP:AMP phosphotransferase AK4) Broad-specificity mitochondrial nucleoside phosphate kinase involved in cellular nucleotide homeostasis by catalyzing nucleoside-phosphate interconversions (PubMed:19073142, PubMed:19766732, PubMed:23416111, PubMed:24767988). Similar to other adenylate kinases, preferentially catalyzes the phosphorylation of the nucleoside monophosphate AMP with ATP as phosphate donor to produce ADP (PubMed:19766732). Phosphorylates only AMP when using GTP as phosphate donor (PubMed:19766732). In vitro, can also catalyze the phosphorylation of CMP, dAMP and dCMP and use GTP as an alternate phosphate donor (PubMed:19766732, PubMed:23416111). Moreover, exhibits a diphosphate kinase activity, producing ATP, CTP, GTP, UTP, TTP, dATP, dCTP and dGTP from the corresponding diphosphate substrates with either ATP or GTP as phosphate donors (PubMed:23416111). Plays a role in controlling cellular ATP levels by regulating phosphorylation and activation of the energy sensor protein kinase AMPK (PubMed:24767988, PubMed:26980435). Plays a protective role in the cellular response to oxidative stress (PubMed:19130895, PubMed:23474458, PubMed:26980435). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19073142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19130895, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19766732, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23416111, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23474458, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24767988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26980435}.
P08174 CD55 S54 Sugiyama Complement decay-accelerating factor (CD antigen CD55) This protein recognizes C4b and C3b fragments that condense with cell-surface hydroxyl or amino groups when nascent C4b and C3b are locally generated during C4 and c3 activation. Interaction of daf with cell-associated C4b and C3b polypeptides interferes with their ability to catalyze the conversion of C2 and factor B to enzymatically active C2a and Bb and thereby prevents the formation of C4b2a and C3bBb, the amplification convertases of the complement cascade (PubMed:7525274). Inhibits complement activation by destabilizing and preventing the formation of C3 and C5 convertases, which prevents complement damage (PubMed:28657829). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7525274, ECO:0000305|PubMed:28657829}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Coxsackievirus A21, coxsackieviruses B1, B3 and B5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9151867}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Human enterovirus 70 and D68 (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8764022}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for Human echoviruses 6, 7, 11, 12, 20 and 21. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7525274, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12409401}.
Q9H1R3 MYLK2 S203 Sugiyama Myosin light chain kinase 2, skeletal/cardiac muscle (MLCK2) (EC 2.7.11.18) Implicated in the level of global muscle contraction and cardiac function. Phosphorylates a specific serine in the N-terminus of a myosin light chain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11733062}.
Download
reactome_id name p -log10_p
R-HSA-1445148 Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane 0.000567 3.246
R-HSA-199991 Membrane Trafficking 0.000647 3.189
R-HSA-9730414 MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development 0.000949 3.023
R-HSA-190840 Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane 0.001646 2.783
R-HSA-9856651 MITF-M-dependent gene expression 0.001685 2.773
R-HSA-9668328 Sealing of the nuclear envelope (NE) by ESCRT-III 0.002033 2.692
R-HSA-190872 Transport of connexons to the plasma membrane 0.001933 2.714
R-HSA-69275 G2/M Transition 0.002646 2.577
R-HSA-453274 Mitotic G2-G2/M phases 0.002859 2.544
R-HSA-6811436 COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.003260 2.487
R-HSA-8856828 Clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.003889 2.410
R-HSA-9614399 Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors 0.004053 2.392
R-HSA-180897 Vpr-mediated induction of apoptosis by mitochondrial outer membrane permeabiliza... 0.003779 2.423
R-HSA-5653656 Vesicle-mediated transport 0.004127 2.384
R-HSA-389957 Prefoldin mediated transfer of substrate to CCT/TriC 0.004400 2.357
R-HSA-389960 Formation of tubulin folding intermediates by CCT/TriC 0.004953 2.305
R-HSA-8856825 Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis 0.004900 2.310
R-HSA-9854907 Regulation of MITF-M dependent genes involved in metabolism 0.005818 2.235
R-HSA-9705677 SARS-CoV-2 targets PDZ proteins in cell-cell junction 0.008256 2.083
R-HSA-68877 Mitotic Prometaphase 0.009258 2.033
R-HSA-111447 Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria 0.009335 2.030
R-HSA-69278 Cell Cycle, Mitotic 0.007579 2.120
R-HSA-9619483 Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs 0.007624 2.118
R-HSA-1640170 Cell Cycle 0.008138 2.089
R-HSA-437239 Recycling pathway of L1 0.008506 2.070
R-HSA-114452 Activation of BH3-only proteins 0.009257 2.034
R-HSA-75035 Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex 0.006909 2.161
R-HSA-9755779 SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 0.009335 2.030
R-HSA-9735871 SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways 0.009335 2.030
R-HSA-1362300 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by p107 (RBL1) and p130 (RBL... 0.010712 1.970
R-HSA-389958 Cooperation of Prefoldin and TriC/CCT in actin and tubulin folding 0.010153 1.993
R-HSA-210744 Regulation of gene expression in late stage (branching morphogenesis) pancreatic... 0.010712 1.970
R-HSA-6807878 COPI-mediated anterograde transport 0.011277 1.948
R-HSA-157858 Gap junction trafficking and regulation 0.009812 2.008
R-HSA-111465 Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins 0.011103 1.955
R-HSA-6794361 Neurexins and neuroligins 0.012019 1.920
R-HSA-2500257 Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.012115 1.917
R-HSA-199977 ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport 0.013209 1.879
R-HSA-8935964 RUNX1 regulates expression of components of tight junctions 0.014252 1.846
R-HSA-2028269 Signaling by Hippo 0.013801 1.860
R-HSA-190861 Gap junction assembly 0.014289 1.845
R-HSA-2995410 Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly 0.015316 1.815
R-HSA-9833482 PKR-mediated signaling 0.015316 1.815
R-HSA-426486 Small interfering RNA (siRNA) biogenesis 0.017776 1.750
R-HSA-392517 Rap1 signalling 0.017344 1.761
R-HSA-8869496 TFAP2A acts as a transcriptional repressor during retinoic acid induced cell dif... 0.017776 1.750
R-HSA-389977 Post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway 0.019289 1.715
R-HSA-452723 Transcriptional regulation of pluripotent stem cells 0.019360 1.713
R-HSA-176033 Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins 0.022263 1.652
R-HSA-68886 M Phase 0.021236 1.673
R-HSA-8852276 The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint 0.021749 1.663
R-HSA-9648025 EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation 0.020575 1.687
R-HSA-9646399 Aggrephagy 0.022263 1.652
R-HSA-109581 Apoptosis 0.021749 1.663
R-HSA-2467813 Separation of Sister Chromatids 0.023132 1.636
R-HSA-380320 Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes 0.023327 1.632
R-HSA-446107 Type I hemidesmosome assembly 0.025791 1.589
R-HSA-351906 Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins 0.025791 1.589
R-HSA-9609736 Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors 0.025417 1.595
R-HSA-8854518 AURKA Activation by TPX2 0.026754 1.573
R-HSA-373760 L1CAM interactions 0.028799 1.541
R-HSA-3371497 HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... 0.029509 1.530
R-HSA-430116 GP1b-IX-V activation signalling 0.030250 1.519
R-HSA-190828 Gap junction trafficking 0.030630 1.514
R-HSA-5620920 Cargo trafficking to the periciliary membrane 0.033968 1.469
R-HSA-75153 Apoptotic execution phase 0.034429 1.463
R-HSA-8955332 Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin 0.036427 1.439
R-HSA-5620924 Intraflagellar transport 0.038491 1.415
R-HSA-193807 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol 0.038993 1.409
R-HSA-1169410 Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes 0.042119 1.376
R-HSA-9614085 FOXO-mediated transcription 0.039229 1.406
R-HSA-68882 Mitotic Anaphase 0.042405 1.373
R-HSA-2555396 Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase 0.043407 1.362
R-HSA-9036092 Defective AVP does not bind AVPR2 and causes neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus... 0.043849 1.358
R-HSA-381183 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes 0.045255 1.344
R-HSA-3000484 Scavenging by Class F Receptors 0.050752 1.295
R-HSA-1266738 Developmental Biology 0.050889 1.293
R-HSA-182971 EGFR downregulation 0.051551 1.288
R-HSA-1538133 G0 and Early G1 0.054961 1.260
R-HSA-2559584 Formation of Senescence-Associated Heterochromatin Foci (SAHF) 0.056475 1.248
R-HSA-9725370 Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants 0.053501 1.272
R-HSA-9700206 Signaling by ALK in cancer 0.053501 1.272
R-HSA-177929 Signaling by EGFR 0.057358 1.241
R-HSA-9692914 SARS-CoV-1-host interactions 0.051779 1.286
R-HSA-381033 ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperones 0.056475 1.248
R-HSA-109606 Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.057358 1.241
R-HSA-5619087 Defective SLC12A3 causes Gitelman syndrome (GS) 0.065049 1.187
R-HSA-9665230 Drug resistance in ERBB2 KD mutants 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9652282 Drug-mediated inhibition of ERBB2 signaling 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-8854521 Interaction between PHLDA1 and AURKA 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665245 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to tesevatinib 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665244 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to sapitinib 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665246 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to neratinib 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665251 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to lapatinib 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665233 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to trastuzumab 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665247 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to osimertinib 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665737 Drug resistance in ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665250 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to AEE788 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-9665249 Resistance of ERBB2 KD mutants to afatinib 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-5626978 TNFR1-mediated ceramide production 0.125877 0.900
R-HSA-9673768 Signaling by membrane-tethered fusions of PDGFRA or PDGFRB 0.145263 0.838
R-HSA-9652817 Signaling by MAPK mutants 0.164220 0.785
R-HSA-177539 Autointegration results in viral DNA circles 0.182758 0.738
R-HSA-418885 DCC mediated attractive signaling 0.068547 1.164
R-HSA-2892245 POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG repress genes related to differentiation 0.200886 0.697
R-HSA-418886 Netrin mediated repulsion signals 0.200886 0.697
R-HSA-2470946 Cohesin Loading onto Chromatin 0.200886 0.697
R-HSA-9726840 SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function 0.200886 0.697
R-HSA-9660537 Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants 0.218613 0.660
R-HSA-3785653 Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora 0.218613 0.660
R-HSA-9726842 Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling 0.218613 0.660
R-HSA-9700645 ALK mutants bind TKIs 0.235947 0.627
R-HSA-9934037 Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) 0.108950 0.963
R-HSA-2468052 Establishment of Sister Chromatid Cohesion 0.252898 0.597
R-HSA-390450 Folding of actin by CCT/TriC 0.252898 0.597
R-HSA-933543 NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 0.269474 0.569
R-HSA-912526 Interleukin receptor SHC signaling 0.138560 0.858
R-HSA-2514853 Condensation of Prometaphase Chromosomes 0.285684 0.544
R-HSA-3656237 Defective EXT2 causes exostoses 2 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-3656253 Defective EXT1 causes exostoses 1, TRPS2 and CHDS 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-2173791 TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) 0.347012 0.460
R-HSA-2892247 POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation 0.375678 0.425
R-HSA-8964616 G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 0.375678 0.425
R-HSA-3560783 Defective B4GALT7 causes EDS, progeroid type 0.375678 0.425
R-HSA-4420332 Defective B3GALT6 causes EDSP2 and SEMDJL1 0.375678 0.425
R-HSA-212300 PRC2 methylates histones and DNA 0.250976 0.600
R-HSA-180910 Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs 0.259231 0.586
R-HSA-3560801 Defective B3GAT3 causes JDSSDHD 0.389537 0.409
R-HSA-380284 Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... 0.214263 0.669
R-HSA-380259 Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes 0.214263 0.669
R-HSA-167242 Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat 0.416341 0.381
R-HSA-1362277 Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex 0.429299 0.367
R-HSA-9954716 ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ri... 0.211263 0.675
R-HSA-72689 Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits 0.215915 0.666
R-HSA-380270 Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes 0.273508 0.563
R-HSA-380287 Centrosome maturation 0.285587 0.544
R-HSA-5693571 Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) 0.357463 0.447
R-HSA-76071 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter 0.466478 0.331
R-HSA-350054 Notch-HLH transcription pathway 0.466478 0.331
R-HSA-156827 L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression 0.283488 0.547
R-HSA-72706 GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit 0.283488 0.547
R-HSA-73772 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape 0.389292 0.410
R-HSA-112382 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex 0.389292 0.410
R-HSA-202430 Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-9639288 Amino acids regulate mTORC1 0.397142 0.401
R-HSA-927802 Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) 0.303393 0.518
R-HSA-975957 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.303393 0.518
R-HSA-72649 Translation initiation complex formation 0.404945 0.393
R-HSA-141424 Amplification of signal from the kinetochores 0.352426 0.453
R-HSA-141444 Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... 0.352426 0.453
R-HSA-72702 Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition 0.420404 0.376
R-HSA-5357956 TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-445095 Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-167243 Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-167238 Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-9954714 PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA 0.388678 0.410
R-HSA-975956 Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) 0.394677 0.404
R-HSA-9845323 Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) 0.450688 0.346
R-HSA-167287 HIV elongation arrest and recovery 0.533746 0.273
R-HSA-167290 Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation 0.533746 0.273
R-HSA-9937383 Mitochondrial ribosome-associated quality control 0.470887 0.327
R-HSA-192823 Viral mRNA Translation 0.470887 0.327
R-HSA-9925563 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells 0.515382 0.288
R-HSA-1799339 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane 0.499058 0.302
R-HSA-6807505 RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes 0.358492 0.446
R-HSA-9948299 Ribosome-associated quality control 0.269329 0.570
R-HSA-5620912 Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane 0.382664 0.417
R-HSA-75955 RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation 0.397142 0.401
R-HSA-9954709 Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide 0.424420 0.372
R-HSA-390466 Chaperonin-mediated protein folding 0.170830 0.767
R-HSA-8983432 Interleukin-15 signaling 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-9831926 Nephron development 0.403089 0.395
R-HSA-156711 Polo-like kinase mediated events 0.094870 1.023
R-HSA-9020958 Interleukin-21 signaling 0.235947 0.627
R-HSA-156902 Peptide chain elongation 0.370599 0.431
R-HSA-391251 Protein folding 0.197485 0.704
R-HSA-191650 Regulation of gap junction activity 0.125877 0.900
R-HSA-418457 cGMP effects 0.332191 0.479
R-HSA-3928663 EPHA-mediated growth cone collapse 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-73863 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-451927 Interleukin-2 family signaling 0.283999 0.547
R-HSA-9020558 Interleukin-2 signaling 0.269474 0.569
R-HSA-162592 Integration of provirus 0.285684 0.544
R-HSA-9820841 M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors 0.094540 1.024
R-HSA-8941856 RUNX3 regulates NOTCH signaling 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-6798695 Neutrophil degranulation 0.386337 0.413
R-HSA-420029 Tight junction interactions 0.153954 0.813
R-HSA-8854050 FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis 0.242728 0.615
R-HSA-9925561 Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Acinar Cells 0.309859 0.509
R-HSA-5250941 Negative epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.315941 0.500
R-HSA-174178 APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins ... 0.397142 0.401
R-HSA-113418 Formation of the Early Elongation Complex 0.533746 0.273
R-HSA-373752 Netrin-1 signaling 0.325056 0.488
R-HSA-3928664 Ephrin signaling 0.094870 1.023
R-HSA-72613 Eukaryotic Translation Initiation 0.333511 0.477
R-HSA-8985947 Interleukin-9 signaling 0.218613 0.660
R-HSA-9703465 Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins 0.512320 0.290
R-HSA-8939247 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in interleukin signaling 0.145263 0.838
R-HSA-167158 Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex 0.533746 0.273
R-HSA-72764 Eukaryotic Translation Termination 0.424420 0.372
R-HSA-388479 Vasopressin-like receptors 0.125877 0.900
R-HSA-9843743 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation 0.090163 1.045
R-HSA-9844594 Transcriptional regulation of brown and beige adipocyte differentiation by EBF2 0.090163 1.045
R-HSA-9711097 Cellular response to starvation 0.360476 0.443
R-HSA-69618 Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint 0.453647 0.343
R-HSA-427413 NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression 0.529061 0.276
R-HSA-72737 Cap-dependent Translation Initiation 0.333511 0.477
R-HSA-918233 TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway 0.375678 0.425
R-HSA-9843745 Adipogenesis 0.418960 0.378
R-HSA-9708296 tRNA-derived small RNA (tsRNA or tRNA-related fragment, tRF) biogenesis 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-168277 Influenza Virus Induced Apoptosis 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-8875513 MET interacts with TNS proteins 0.106053 0.974
R-HSA-8939245 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in BCR signaling 0.145263 0.838
R-HSA-450385 Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.068547 1.164
R-HSA-450513 Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.068547 1.164
R-HSA-426117 Cation-coupled Chloride cotransporters 0.200886 0.697
R-HSA-933542 TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation 0.146215 0.835
R-HSA-68884 Mitotic Telophase/Cytokinesis 0.285684 0.544
R-HSA-202670 ERKs are inactivated 0.285684 0.544
R-HSA-9634285 Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-418890 Role of second messengers in netrin-1 signaling 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-9796292 Formation of axial mesoderm 0.317034 0.499
R-HSA-9933947 Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex 0.317034 0.499
R-HSA-399954 Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion 0.347012 0.460
R-HSA-8866654 E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins 0.153106 0.815
R-HSA-181429 Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.403089 0.395
R-HSA-73980 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination 0.403089 0.395
R-HSA-73762 RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation 0.308688 0.510
R-HSA-201451 Signaling by BMP 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-170968 Frs2-mediated activation 0.317034 0.499
R-HSA-9754189 Germ layer formation at gastrulation 0.101842 0.992
R-HSA-9694614 Attachment and Entry 0.454362 0.343
R-HSA-156842 Eukaryotic Translation Elongation 0.400661 0.397
R-HSA-204005 COPII-mediated vesicle transport 0.522254 0.282
R-HSA-447043 Neurofascin interactions 0.182758 0.738
R-HSA-169893 Prolonged ERK activation events 0.361506 0.442
R-HSA-9609690 HCMV Early Events 0.352259 0.453
R-HSA-2682334 EPH-Ephrin signaling 0.400661 0.397
R-HSA-9933937 Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex 0.062410 1.205
R-HSA-9933946 Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex 0.068547 1.164
R-HSA-450604 KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.074872 1.126
R-HSA-139915 Activation of PUMA and translocation to mitochondria 0.200886 0.697
R-HSA-428542 Regulation of commissural axon pathfinding by SLIT and ROBO 0.235947 0.627
R-HSA-9932451 SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers 0.153954 0.813
R-HSA-9932444 ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers 0.153954 0.813
R-HSA-9937080 Developmental Lineage of Multipotent Pancreatic Progenitor Cells 0.209906 0.678
R-HSA-212676 Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.466478 0.331
R-HSA-9615933 Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation 0.512320 0.290
R-HSA-1266695 Interleukin-7 signaling 0.501242 0.300
R-HSA-203927 MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis 0.153954 0.813
R-HSA-5617833 Cilium Assembly 0.101264 0.995
R-HSA-9635644 Inhibition of membrane repair 0.065049 1.187
R-HSA-376172 DSCAM interactions 0.085780 1.067
R-HSA-175567 Integration of viral DNA into host genomic DNA 0.182758 0.738
R-HSA-170984 ARMS-mediated activation 0.235947 0.627
R-HSA-9619229 Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs 0.235947 0.627
R-HSA-426048 Arachidonate production from DAG 0.252898 0.597
R-HSA-164843 2-LTR circle formation 0.252898 0.597
R-HSA-210747 Regulation of gene expression in early pancreatic precursor cells 0.269474 0.569
R-HSA-9706019 RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle 0.269474 0.569
R-HSA-180689 APOBEC3G mediated resistance to HIV-1 infection 0.285684 0.544
R-HSA-5635838 Activation of SMO 0.361506 0.442
R-HSA-2565942 Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition 0.153821 0.813
R-HSA-9604323 Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling 0.283999 0.547
R-HSA-429958 mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease 0.416341 0.381
R-HSA-9710421 Defective pyroptosis 0.316883 0.499
R-HSA-264642 Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.441971 0.355
R-HSA-5357786 TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling 0.441971 0.355
R-HSA-72695 Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex 0.341321 0.467
R-HSA-181430 Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-110314 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-72662 Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... 0.435656 0.361
R-HSA-77387 Insulin receptor recycling 0.533746 0.273
R-HSA-9031628 NGF-stimulated transcription 0.132455 0.878
R-HSA-445355 Smooth Muscle Contraction 0.397142 0.401
R-HSA-450531 Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements 0.107178 0.970
R-HSA-749476 RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation 0.250976 0.600
R-HSA-9665686 Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-2980766 Nuclear Envelope Breakdown 0.428057 0.368
R-HSA-2299718 Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes 0.122526 0.912
R-HSA-9830369 Kidney development 0.237669 0.624
R-HSA-6803211 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Death Receptors and Ligands 0.332191 0.479
R-HSA-6784531 tRNA processing in the nucleus 0.465491 0.332
R-HSA-2408557 Selenocysteine synthesis 0.459420 0.338
R-HSA-162906 HIV Infection 0.478171 0.320
R-HSA-74158 RNA Polymerase III Transcription 0.250976 0.600
R-HSA-1852241 Organelle biogenesis and maintenance 0.354309 0.451
R-HSA-8856688 Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport 0.118340 0.927
R-HSA-453279 Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition 0.501674 0.300
R-HSA-6804114 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest 0.081375 1.090
R-HSA-8953750 Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 0.275747 0.559
R-HSA-3322077 Glycogen synthesis 0.429299 0.367
R-HSA-198725 Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation) 0.107178 0.970
R-HSA-9665348 Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants 0.403089 0.395
R-HSA-9834899 Specification of the neural plate border 0.416341 0.381
R-HSA-162594 Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.441971 0.355
R-HSA-447038 NrCAM interactions 0.145263 0.838
R-HSA-8849469 PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1 0.218613 0.660
R-HSA-428540 Activation of RAC1 0.285684 0.544
R-HSA-879415 Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-1475029 Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide 0.317034 0.499
R-HSA-9857492 Protein lipoylation 0.347012 0.460
R-HSA-69473 G2/M DNA damage checkpoint 0.114449 0.941
R-HSA-8852135 Protein ubiquitination 0.285587 0.544
R-HSA-166208 mTORC1-mediated signalling 0.466478 0.331
R-HSA-429947 Deadenylation of mRNA 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-210500 Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle 0.512320 0.290
R-HSA-9633012 Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency 0.476579 0.322
R-HSA-6804116 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G1 Cell Cycle Arrest 0.361506 0.442
R-HSA-202433 Generation of second messenger molecules 0.283999 0.547
R-HSA-5675221 Negative regulation of MAPK pathway 0.300473 0.522
R-HSA-422475 Axon guidance 0.138984 0.857
R-HSA-9013508 NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.193668 0.713
R-HSA-211000 Gene Silencing by RNA 0.499058 0.302
R-HSA-9617629 Regulation of FOXO transcriptional activity by acetylation 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-9675108 Nervous system development 0.136030 0.866
R-HSA-9824585 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation 0.117668 0.929
R-HSA-948021 Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification 0.063824 1.195
R-HSA-6794362 Protein-protein interactions at synapses 0.060094 1.221
R-HSA-512988 Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling 0.103550 0.985
R-HSA-68875 Mitotic Prophase 0.184713 0.734
R-HSA-187037 Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) 0.219787 0.658
R-HSA-447041 CHL1 interactions 0.200886 0.697
R-HSA-9013700 NOTCH4 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus 0.235947 0.627
R-HSA-419408 Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors 0.347012 0.460
R-HSA-3270619 IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN 0.347012 0.460
R-HSA-69273 Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition 0.218076 0.661
R-HSA-3229121 Glycogen storage diseases 0.389537 0.409
R-HSA-9931509 Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 0.275747 0.559
R-HSA-5620922 BBSome-mediated cargo-targeting to cilium 0.429299 0.367
R-HSA-9013694 Signaling by NOTCH4 0.279541 0.554
R-HSA-9766229 Degradation of CDH1 0.365480 0.437
R-HSA-77075 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE 0.478327 0.320
R-HSA-167160 RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection 0.478327 0.320
R-HSA-429914 Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay 0.443200 0.353
R-HSA-8943724 Regulation of PTEN gene transcription 0.450688 0.346
R-HSA-3214847 HATs acetylate histones 0.447848 0.349
R-HSA-453276 Regulation of mitotic cell cycle 0.529061 0.276
R-HSA-174143 APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins 0.529061 0.276
R-HSA-6791312 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Cycle Genes 0.060009 1.222
R-HSA-5610787 Hedgehog 'off' state 0.106585 0.972
R-HSA-983231 Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production 0.073470 1.134
R-HSA-162909 Host Interactions of HIV factors 0.200044 0.699
R-HSA-6811434 COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic 0.220595 0.656
R-HSA-69242 S Phase 0.511085 0.292
R-HSA-5663202 Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers 0.425902 0.371
R-HSA-9705683 SARS-CoV-2-host interactions 0.196536 0.707
R-HSA-3214842 HDMs demethylate histones 0.501242 0.300
R-HSA-202403 TCR signaling 0.515593 0.288
R-HSA-8939902 Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity 0.458119 0.339
R-HSA-389359 CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway 0.317034 0.499
R-HSA-9933939 Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex 0.332191 0.479
R-HSA-4419969 Depolymerization of the Nuclear Lamina 0.403089 0.395
R-HSA-69481 G2/M Checkpoints 0.215790 0.666
R-HSA-1632852 Macroautophagy 0.282091 0.550
R-HSA-2559586 DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence 0.465491 0.332
R-HSA-5632684 Hedgehog 'on' state 0.261485 0.583
R-HSA-6803204 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in Cytochrome C Release 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-69620 Cell Cycle Checkpoints 0.287607 0.541
R-HSA-5358351 Signaling by Hedgehog 0.138109 0.860
R-HSA-69656 Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry 0.267488 0.573
R-HSA-9857377 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autopha... 0.130998 0.883
R-HSA-186712 Regulation of beta-cell development 0.191398 0.718
R-HSA-168255 Influenza Infection 0.286059 0.544
R-HSA-4839726 Chromatin organization 0.154190 0.812
R-HSA-9010553 Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs 0.529660 0.276
R-HSA-9758941 Gastrulation 0.320997 0.493
R-HSA-983189 Kinesins 0.068345 1.165
R-HSA-198753 ERK/MAPK targets 0.441971 0.355
R-HSA-975634 Retinoid metabolism and transport 0.261485 0.583
R-HSA-2995383 Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation 0.454362 0.343
R-HSA-193648 NRAGE signals death through JNK 0.420404 0.376
R-HSA-380994 ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress 0.533746 0.273
R-HSA-9612973 Autophagy 0.351676 0.454
R-HSA-9012852 Signaling by NOTCH3 0.412700 0.384
R-HSA-9006936 Signaling by TGFB family members 0.369282 0.433
R-HSA-9824594 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in apoptosis 0.116185 0.935
R-HSA-9692916 SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses 0.389292 0.410
R-HSA-166520 Signaling by NTRKs 0.316638 0.499
R-HSA-8875360 InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell 0.068547 1.164
R-HSA-6811442 Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic 0.223642 0.650
R-HSA-9764561 Regulation of CDH1 Function 0.428057 0.368
R-HSA-6806667 Metabolism of fat-soluble vitamins 0.322025 0.492
R-HSA-170834 Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex 0.225301 0.647
R-HSA-9764725 Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.450688 0.346
R-HSA-2173795 Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity 0.209906 0.678
R-HSA-9690406 Transcriptional regulation of testis differentiation 0.375678 0.425
R-HSA-9013695 NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.441971 0.355
R-HSA-174403 Glutathione synthesis and recycling 0.454362 0.343
R-HSA-446203 Asparagine N-linked glycosylation 0.535079 0.272
R-HSA-9856649 Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... 0.103623 0.985
R-HSA-9764560 Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.255500 0.593
R-HSA-9827857 Specification of primordial germ cells 0.088044 1.055
R-HSA-6803205 TP53 regulates transcription of several additional cell death genes whose specif... 0.466478 0.331
R-HSA-446728 Cell junction organization 0.075509 1.122
R-HSA-9793380 Formation of paraxial mesoderm 0.458119 0.339
R-HSA-3700989 Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 0.529202 0.276
R-HSA-446353 Cell-extracellular matrix interactions 0.068547 1.164
R-HSA-264870 Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins 0.235947 0.627
R-HSA-9825892 Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in cell cycle and proliferation 0.123537 0.908
R-HSA-6804759 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Association with Co-factors 0.317034 0.499
R-HSA-376176 Signaling by ROBO receptors 0.379944 0.420
R-HSA-69202 Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition 0.522254 0.282
R-HSA-3247509 Chromatin modifying enzymes 0.344320 0.463
R-HSA-9725371 Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer 0.132455 0.878
R-HSA-1500931 Cell-Cell communication 0.138303 0.859
R-HSA-9617828 FOXO-mediated transcription of cell cycle genes 0.123537 0.908
R-HSA-3214841 PKMTs methylate histone lysines 0.094540 1.024
R-HSA-445144 Signal transduction by L1 0.429299 0.367
R-HSA-9636383 Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion 0.441971 0.355
R-HSA-5621575 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-8854691 Interleukin-20 family signaling 0.478327 0.320
R-HSA-9764274 Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins 0.430743 0.366
R-HSA-9764265 Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function 0.430743 0.366
R-HSA-6807004 Negative regulation of MET activity 0.108950 0.963
R-HSA-9671555 Signaling by PDGFR in disease 0.454362 0.343
R-HSA-112409 RAF-independent MAPK1/3 activation 0.466478 0.331
R-HSA-9694516 SARS-CoV-2 Infection 0.445841 0.351
R-HSA-9707616 Heme signaling 0.465491 0.332
R-HSA-2173793 Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer 0.420404 0.376
R-HSA-8876384 Listeria monocytogenes entry into host cells 0.123537 0.908
R-HSA-417957 P2Y receptors 0.332191 0.479
R-HSA-438064 Post NMDA receptor activation events 0.066848 1.175
R-HSA-5669034 TNFs bind their physiological receptors 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-9909396 Circadian clock 0.423934 0.373
R-HSA-192105 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts 0.447848 0.349
R-HSA-9764790 Positive Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription 0.252898 0.597
R-HSA-193775 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol 0.069634 1.157
R-HSA-9663891 Selective autophagy 0.175182 0.757
R-HSA-2173788 Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling 0.466478 0.331
R-HSA-6804115 TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in ... 0.466478 0.331
R-HSA-9757110 Prednisone ADME 0.533746 0.273
R-HSA-442755 Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events 0.112604 0.948
R-HSA-421270 Cell-cell junction organization 0.405894 0.392
R-HSA-8983711 OAS antiviral response 0.301534 0.521
R-HSA-9823739 Formation of the anterior neural plate 0.347012 0.460
R-HSA-418038 Nucleotide-like (purinergic) receptors 0.403089 0.395
R-HSA-9759476 Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion 0.528359 0.277
R-HSA-83936 Transport of nucleosides and free purine and pyrimidine bases across the plasma ... 0.169657 0.770
R-HSA-194068 Bile acid and bile salt metabolism 0.515593 0.288
R-HSA-168316 Assembly of Viral Components at the Budding Site 0.145263 0.838
R-HSA-9637687 Suppression of phagosomal maturation 0.512320 0.290
R-HSA-2187338 Visual phototransduction 0.506390 0.296
R-HSA-9931510 Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... 0.512320 0.290
R-HSA-9645723 Diseases of programmed cell death 0.370599 0.431
R-HSA-9830364 Formation of the nephric duct 0.153954 0.813
R-HSA-1834941 STING mediated induction of host immune responses 0.416341 0.381
R-HSA-193368 Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol 0.237669 0.624
R-HSA-168268 Virus Assembly and Release 0.361506 0.442
R-HSA-5357801 Programmed Cell Death 0.069617 1.157
R-HSA-8864260 Transcriptional regulation by the AP-2 (TFAP2) family of transcription factors 0.325056 0.488
R-HSA-8863678 Neurodegenerative Diseases 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-8862803 Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's dis... 0.489912 0.310
R-HSA-9734009 Defective Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis 0.523153 0.281
R-HSA-6806834 Signaling by MET 0.315941 0.500
R-HSA-2132295 MHC class II antigen presentation 0.196170 0.707
R-HSA-2022090 Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures 0.443200 0.353
R-HSA-9678108 SARS-CoV-1 Infection 0.270871 0.567
R-HSA-199992 trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding 0.535802 0.271
R-HSA-112316 Neuronal System 0.537407 0.270
R-HSA-204998 Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE 0.542477 0.266
R-HSA-168273 Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication 0.543363 0.265
R-HSA-72086 mRNA Capping 0.544104 0.264
R-HSA-392154 Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase 0.544104 0.264
R-HSA-5334118 DNA methylation 0.544104 0.264
R-HSA-917729 Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT) 0.544104 0.264
R-HSA-9664565 Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants 0.544104 0.264
R-HSA-204174 Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex 0.544104 0.264
R-HSA-450282 MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases 0.544104 0.264
R-HSA-5628897 TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes 0.547764 0.261
R-HSA-674695 RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events 0.549085 0.260
R-HSA-425397 Transport of vitamins, nucleosides, and related molecules 0.549085 0.260
R-HSA-5619107 Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC... 0.554233 0.256
R-HSA-1227990 Signaling by ERBB2 in Cancer 0.554233 0.256
R-HSA-76046 RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation 0.554233 0.256
R-HSA-9008059 Interleukin-37 signaling 0.554233 0.256
R-HSA-8863795 Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling 0.554233 0.256
R-HSA-9006934 Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.560508 0.251
R-HSA-73854 RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance 0.562099 0.250
R-HSA-9007101 Rab regulation of trafficking 0.563374 0.249
R-HSA-1855196 IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.564137 0.249
R-HSA-1855229 IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus 0.564137 0.249
R-HSA-211733 Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation 0.564137 0.249
R-HSA-936440 Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling 0.564137 0.249
R-HSA-9833109 Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses 0.564137 0.249
R-HSA-9820960 Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) attachment and entry 0.564137 0.249
R-HSA-9913351 Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) 0.564137 0.249
R-HSA-9609646 HCMV Infection 0.564199 0.249
R-HSA-5633007 Regulation of TP53 Activity 0.565738 0.247
R-HSA-166058 MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.573597 0.241
R-HSA-168188 Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade 0.573597 0.241
R-HSA-350562 Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) 0.573822 0.241
R-HSA-2024096 HS-GAG degradation 0.573822 0.241
R-HSA-73864 RNA Polymerase I Transcription 0.574842 0.240
R-HSA-416482 G alpha (12/13) signalling events 0.574842 0.240
R-HSA-6783783 Interleukin-10 signaling 0.574842 0.240
R-HSA-1855170 IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol 0.583292 0.234
R-HSA-159227 Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA 0.583292 0.234
R-HSA-9930044 Nuclear RNA decay 0.583292 0.234
R-HSA-397795 G-protein beta:gamma signalling 0.583292 0.234
R-HSA-1855204 Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol 0.583292 0.234
R-HSA-168179 Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade 0.588650 0.230
R-HSA-181438 Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade 0.588650 0.230
R-HSA-9824446 Viral Infection Pathways 0.589041 0.230
R-HSA-390522 Striated Muscle Contraction 0.592552 0.227
R-HSA-159230 Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA 0.592552 0.227
R-HSA-390471 Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis 0.592552 0.227
R-HSA-170822 Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein 0.592552 0.227
R-HSA-180534 Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 0.592552 0.227
R-HSA-114508 Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis 0.592552 0.227
R-HSA-9619665 EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination 0.592552 0.227
R-HSA-9818027 NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes 0.592552 0.227
R-HSA-162582 Signal Transduction 0.593191 0.227
R-HSA-9816359 Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) 0.593592 0.227
R-HSA-112314 Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission 0.595509 0.225
R-HSA-5696400 Dual Incision in GG-NER 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-5673000 RAF activation 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-1971475 Glycosaminoglycan-protein linkage region biosynthesis 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-6814122 Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-9927426 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Alveolar Cells 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-9735869 SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-180746 Nuclear import of Rev protein 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-901042 Calnexin/calreticulin cycle 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-9680350 Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-75815 Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-349425 Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-983170 Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-5365859 RA biosynthesis pathway 0.601608 0.221
R-HSA-5668541 TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway 0.605509 0.218
R-HSA-3301854 Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly 0.610462 0.214
R-HSA-174113 SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 0.610462 0.214
R-HSA-187687 Signalling to ERKs 0.610462 0.214
R-HSA-169911 Regulation of Apoptosis 0.610462 0.214
R-HSA-917977 Transferrin endocytosis and recycling 0.610462 0.214
R-HSA-381042 PERK regulates gene expression 0.610462 0.214
R-HSA-6791226 Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol 0.612757 0.213
R-HSA-6802957 Oncogenic MAPK signaling 0.617299 0.210
R-HSA-5687128 MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling 0.617299 0.210
R-HSA-418990 Adherens junctions interactions 0.617905 0.209
R-HSA-2022928 HS-GAG biosynthesis 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-450408 AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-180585 Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-9682385 FLT3 signaling in disease 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-432720 Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-69205 G1/S-Specific Transcription 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-6804757 Regulation of TP53 Degradation 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-111933 Calmodulin induced events 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-111997 CaM pathway 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-8853659 RET signaling 0.619120 0.208
R-HSA-8876198 RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs 0.623091 0.205
R-HSA-427359 SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-933541 TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-4641258 Degradation of DVL 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-4641257 Degradation of AXIN 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-9762114 GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-3769402 Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-6802948 Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-419037 NCAM1 interactions 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-5689896 Ovarian tumor domain proteases 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-2173796 SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-8948216 Collagen chain trimerization 0.627586 0.202
R-HSA-6804756 Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation 0.628816 0.201
R-HSA-6785470 tRNA processing in the mitochondrion 0.635865 0.197
R-HSA-165054 Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA 0.635865 0.197
R-HSA-9958790 SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions 0.635865 0.197
R-HSA-8875878 MET promotes cell motility 0.635865 0.197
R-HSA-2262752 Cellular responses to stress 0.639449 0.194
R-HSA-9679506 SARS-CoV Infections 0.641529 0.193
R-HSA-159231 Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-167200 Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-9725554 Differentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-168276 NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-9929356 GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-1236978 Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-6806003 Regulation of TP53 Expression and Degradation 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-201556 Signaling by ALK 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-69541 Stabilization of p53 0.643960 0.191
R-HSA-1236974 ER-Phagosome pathway 0.645586 0.190
R-HSA-212165 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression 0.649637 0.187
R-HSA-159234 Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts 0.651876 0.186
R-HSA-167152 Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat 0.651876 0.186
R-HSA-167246 Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript 0.651876 0.186
R-HSA-167169 HIV Transcription Elongation 0.651876 0.186
R-HSA-177243 Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins 0.651876 0.186
R-HSA-5696395 Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER 0.651876 0.186
R-HSA-8982491 Glycogen metabolism 0.651876 0.186
R-HSA-8941858 Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity 0.651876 0.186
R-HSA-2559583 Cellular Senescence 0.652672 0.185
R-HSA-8986944 Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 0.656429 0.183
R-HSA-5625886 Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated gene... 0.659616 0.181
R-HSA-5218920 VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability 0.659616 0.181
R-HSA-168271 Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus 0.659616 0.181
R-HSA-9929491 SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.659616 0.181
R-HSA-5362768 Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD 0.659616 0.181
R-HSA-73817 Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis 0.659616 0.181
R-HSA-5676590 NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.659616 0.181
R-HSA-5423646 Aflatoxin activation and detoxification 0.659616 0.181
R-HSA-9656223 Signaling by RAF1 mutants 0.667184 0.176
R-HSA-5674135 MAP2K and MAPK activation 0.667184 0.176
R-HSA-9932298 Degradation of CRY and PER proteins 0.667184 0.176
R-HSA-5610780 Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome 0.667184 0.176
R-HSA-3000480 Scavenging by Class A Receptors 0.667184 0.176
R-HSA-5610785 GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome 0.667184 0.176
R-HSA-5610783 Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome 0.667184 0.176
R-HSA-6811438 Intra-Golgi traffic 0.667184 0.176
R-HSA-9927418 Developmental Lineage of Mammary Gland Luminal Epithelial Cells 0.674585 0.171
R-HSA-165159 MTOR signalling 0.674585 0.171
R-HSA-111996 Ca-dependent events 0.674585 0.171
R-HSA-5368287 Mitochondrial translation 0.675803 0.170
R-HSA-1474290 Collagen formation 0.677320 0.169
R-HSA-9837999 Mitochondrial protein degradation 0.677320 0.169
R-HSA-6807070 PTEN Regulation 0.679991 0.167
R-HSA-381119 Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) 0.679991 0.167
R-HSA-72766 Translation 0.680300 0.167
R-HSA-5387390 Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion 0.681821 0.166
R-HSA-8854214 TBC/RABGAPs 0.681821 0.166
R-HSA-2173789 TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs 0.681821 0.166
R-HSA-9637690 Response of Mtb to phagocytosis 0.681821 0.166
R-HSA-168928 DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta 0.682378 0.166
R-HSA-8868773 rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol 0.682568 0.166
R-HSA-913531 Interferon Signaling 0.685756 0.164
R-HSA-983712 Ion channel transport 0.686176 0.164
R-HSA-69236 G1 Phase 0.688897 0.162
R-HSA-69231 Cyclin D associated events in G1 0.688897 0.162
R-HSA-9907900 Proteasome assembly 0.688897 0.162
R-HSA-187577 SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 0.688897 0.162
R-HSA-3928662 EPHB-mediated forward signaling 0.688897 0.162
R-HSA-5683826 Surfactant metabolism 0.688897 0.162
R-HSA-5389840 Mitochondrial translation elongation 0.692301 0.160
R-HSA-606279 Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-774815 Nucleosome assembly 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-168333 NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-3560782 Diseases associated with glycosaminoglycan metabolism 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-432040 Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-4608870 Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-5678895 Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-5607761 Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-69601 Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-69613 p53-Independent G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoint 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-1489509 DAG and IP3 signaling 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-9824272 Somitogenesis 0.695816 0.158
R-HSA-8878159 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 0.697166 0.157
R-HSA-5368286 Mitochondrial translation initiation 0.701968 0.154
R-HSA-975871 MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane 0.701968 0.154
R-HSA-168176 Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade 0.701968 0.154
R-HSA-168142 Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade 0.701968 0.154
R-HSA-9649948 Signaling downstream of RAS mutants 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-6802946 Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-6802955 Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-6802949 Signaling by RAS mutants 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-174084 Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-5357905 Regulation of TNFR1 signaling 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-168274 Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-9861718 Regulation of pyruvate metabolism 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-2514859 Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade 0.702582 0.153
R-HSA-193704 p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling 0.706706 0.151
R-HSA-3928665 EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells 0.709197 0.149
R-HSA-174154 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin 0.709197 0.149
R-HSA-70171 Glycolysis 0.711381 0.148
R-HSA-389356 Co-stimulation by CD28 0.715666 0.145
R-HSA-166016 Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade 0.719668 0.143
R-HSA-3371453 Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response 0.720544 0.142
R-HSA-9842860 Regulation of endogenous retroelements 0.720544 0.142
R-HSA-2559580 Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence 0.720544 0.142
R-HSA-2122947 NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription 0.721991 0.141
R-HSA-532668 N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle 0.721991 0.141
R-HSA-73893 DNA Damage Bypass 0.721991 0.141
R-HSA-69563 p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response 0.721991 0.141
R-HSA-69580 p53-Dependent G1/S DNA damage checkpoint 0.721991 0.141
R-HSA-5658442 Regulation of RAS by GAPs 0.728176 0.138
R-HSA-2162123 Synthesis of Prostaglandins (PG) and Thromboxanes (TX) 0.728176 0.138
R-HSA-9833110 RSV-host interactions 0.733830 0.134
R-HSA-1169091 Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells 0.734224 0.134
R-HSA-1234176 Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha 0.734224 0.134
R-HSA-5358346 Hedgehog ligand biogenesis 0.734224 0.134
R-HSA-2514856 The phototransduction cascade 0.734224 0.134
R-HSA-9820448 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas 0.734433 0.134
R-HSA-174184 Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A 0.740138 0.131
R-HSA-68949 Orc1 removal from chromatin 0.740138 0.131
R-HSA-9931269 AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) 0.740138 0.131
R-HSA-73887 Death Receptor Signaling 0.741583 0.130
R-HSA-5250924 B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression 0.745920 0.127
R-HSA-432722 Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis 0.745920 0.127
R-HSA-179419 APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... 0.745920 0.127
R-HSA-8956320 Nucleotide biosynthesis 0.745920 0.127
R-HSA-8948751 Regulation of PTEN stability and activity 0.745920 0.127
R-HSA-9734779 Developmental Cell Lineages of the Integumentary System 0.750706 0.125
R-HSA-1236975 Antigen processing-Cross presentation 0.750706 0.125
R-HSA-975138 TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation 0.750706 0.125
R-HSA-2672351 Stimuli-sensing channels 0.750706 0.125
R-HSA-69017 CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 0.751574 0.124
R-HSA-9754678 SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery 0.751574 0.124
R-HSA-162587 HIV Life Cycle 0.752021 0.124
R-HSA-5419276 Mitochondrial translation termination 0.754779 0.122
R-HSA-975155 MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome 0.754779 0.122
R-HSA-176409 APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.757102 0.121
R-HSA-9753281 Paracetamol ADME 0.757102 0.121
R-HSA-9734767 Developmental Cell Lineages 0.760861 0.119
R-HSA-75893 TNF signaling 0.762508 0.118
R-HSA-176814 Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins 0.762508 0.118
R-HSA-8953897 Cellular responses to stimuli 0.766086 0.116
R-HSA-2871796 FCERI mediated MAPK activation 0.766655 0.115
R-HSA-1483249 Inositol phosphate metabolism 0.766655 0.115
R-HSA-1483166 Synthesis of PA 0.767794 0.115
R-HSA-168181 Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade 0.770501 0.113
R-HSA-6782135 Dual incision in TC-NER 0.772963 0.112
R-HSA-9772572 Early SARS-CoV-2 Infection Events 0.772963 0.112
R-HSA-2408522 Selenoamino acid metabolism 0.775063 0.111
R-HSA-1638091 Heparan sulfate/heparin (HS-GAG) metabolism 0.778016 0.109
R-HSA-191859 snRNP Assembly 0.778016 0.109
R-HSA-194441 Metabolism of non-coding RNA 0.778016 0.109
R-HSA-5693565 Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... 0.778016 0.109
R-HSA-112315 Transmission across Chemical Synapses 0.781597 0.107
R-HSA-168138 Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade 0.781711 0.107
R-HSA-2894858 Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-2894862 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-2644606 Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-2644602 Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants in Cancer 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-2644603 Signaling by NOTCH1 in Cancer 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-1227986 Signaling by ERBB2 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-156590 Glutathione conjugation 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-351202 Metabolism of polyamines 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-5362517 Signaling by Retinoic Acid 0.782958 0.106
R-HSA-5619102 SLC transporter disorders 0.784388 0.105
R-HSA-168325 Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis 0.787790 0.104
R-HSA-445717 Aquaporin-mediated transport 0.787790 0.104
R-HSA-112043 PLC beta mediated events 0.787790 0.104
R-HSA-450294 MAP kinase activation 0.787790 0.104
R-HSA-1442490 Collagen degradation 0.787790 0.104
R-HSA-70326 Glucose metabolism 0.792439 0.101
R-HSA-1268020 Mitochondrial protein import 0.792514 0.101
R-HSA-176408 Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase 0.792514 0.101
R-HSA-375165 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth 0.792514 0.101
R-HSA-1660499 Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane 0.792514 0.101
R-HSA-6799198 Complex I biogenesis 0.797134 0.098
R-HSA-373755 Semaphorin interactions 0.797134 0.098
R-HSA-69615 G1/S DNA Damage Checkpoints 0.797134 0.098
R-HSA-8848021 Signaling by PTK6 0.797134 0.098
R-HSA-9006927 Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases 0.797134 0.098
R-HSA-418555 G alpha (s) signalling events 0.799220 0.097
R-HSA-8878166 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 0.799330 0.097
R-HSA-936837 Ion transport by P-type ATPases 0.801651 0.096
R-HSA-8878171 Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 0.802156 0.096
R-HSA-5689880 Ub-specific processing proteases 0.804910 0.094
R-HSA-3371556 Cellular response to heat stress 0.806018 0.094
R-HSA-9759194 Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2 0.806018 0.094
R-HSA-6802952 Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions 0.806068 0.094
R-HSA-1234174 Cellular response to hypoxia 0.806068 0.094
R-HSA-9909649 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription 0.810387 0.091
R-HSA-5693606 DNA Double Strand Break Response 0.814610 0.089
R-HSA-112040 G-protein mediated events 0.814610 0.089
R-HSA-72312 rRNA processing 0.816867 0.088
R-HSA-167172 Transcription of the HIV genome 0.818739 0.087
R-HSA-1650814 Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes 0.818739 0.087
R-HSA-9662360 Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea 0.818739 0.087
R-HSA-9841922 MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... 0.821880 0.085
R-HSA-9851695 Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.821880 0.085
R-HSA-9818564 Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes 0.821880 0.085
R-HSA-69206 G1/S Transition 0.821880 0.085
R-HSA-1168372 Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.826724 0.083
R-HSA-195253 Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex 0.826724 0.083
R-HSA-1834949 Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA 0.826724 0.083
R-HSA-448424 Interleukin-17 signaling 0.826724 0.083
R-HSA-114608 Platelet degranulation 0.827892 0.082
R-HSA-5250913 Positive epigenetic regulation of rRNA expression 0.830583 0.081
R-HSA-3000178 ECM proteoglycans 0.830583 0.081
R-HSA-9924644 Developmental Lineages of the Mammary Gland 0.834358 0.079
R-HSA-5578749 Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs 0.834358 0.079
R-HSA-499943 Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates 0.834358 0.079
R-HSA-157118 Signaling by NOTCH 0.835075 0.078
R-HSA-159236 Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript 0.838048 0.077
R-HSA-69052 Switching of origins to a post-replicative state 0.838048 0.077
R-HSA-5663084 Diseases of carbohydrate metabolism 0.838048 0.077
R-HSA-4086398 Ca2+ pathway 0.838048 0.077
R-HSA-1474165 Reproduction 0.839373 0.076
R-HSA-1222556 ROS and RNS production in phagocytes 0.841656 0.075
R-HSA-6781827 Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) 0.845184 0.073
R-HSA-5633008 TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes 0.845184 0.073
R-HSA-1169408 ISG15 antiviral mechanism 0.845184 0.073
R-HSA-3000171 Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions 0.845184 0.073
R-HSA-917937 Iron uptake and transport 0.845184 0.073
R-HSA-76005 Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ 0.847525 0.072
R-HSA-1980143 Signaling by NOTCH1 0.848634 0.071
R-HSA-5689603 UCH proteinases 0.848634 0.071
R-HSA-5619115 Disorders of transmembrane transporters 0.849747 0.071
R-HSA-168898 Toll-like Receptor Cascades 0.850256 0.070
R-HSA-6796648 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes 0.855305 0.068
R-HSA-5619084 ABC transporter disorders 0.855305 0.068
R-HSA-4086400 PCP/CE pathway 0.855305 0.068
R-HSA-216083 Integrin cell surface interactions 0.855305 0.068
R-HSA-72163 mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway 0.856852 0.067
R-HSA-3858494 Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling 0.857809 0.067
R-HSA-9659379 Sensory processing of sound 0.858530 0.066
R-HSA-9820952 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway 0.860280 0.065
R-HSA-9856530 High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... 0.861683 0.065
R-HSA-2151201 Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis 0.864767 0.063
R-HSA-5693607 Processing of DNA double-strand break ends 0.864767 0.063
R-HSA-977225 Amyloid fiber formation 0.864767 0.063
R-HSA-5688426 Deubiquitination 0.865152 0.063
R-HSA-8953854 Metabolism of RNA 0.866625 0.062
R-HSA-72202 Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm 0.867781 0.062
R-HSA-5696399 Global Genome Nucleotide Excision Repair (GG-NER) 0.873611 0.059
R-HSA-8939236 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs 0.873611 0.059
R-HSA-162599 Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle 0.874296 0.058
R-HSA-9705671 SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses 0.874296 0.058
R-HSA-2454202 Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling 0.875141 0.058
R-HSA-72172 mRNA Splicing 0.878914 0.056
R-HSA-9909615 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) Post-translational modification 0.879184 0.056
R-HSA-70268 Pyruvate metabolism 0.884512 0.053
R-HSA-2173782 Binding and Uptake of Ligands by Scavenger Receptors 0.890975 0.050
R-HSA-9679191 Potential therapeutics for SARS 0.890975 0.050
R-HSA-112310 Neurotransmitter release cycle 0.892068 0.050
R-HSA-202424 Downstream TCR signaling 0.892068 0.050
R-HSA-373080 Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) 0.892068 0.050
R-HSA-9755511 KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway 0.892910 0.049
R-HSA-397014 Muscle contraction 0.893013 0.049
R-HSA-1912408 Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation 0.894475 0.048
R-HSA-446652 Interleukin-1 family signaling 0.894812 0.048
R-HSA-76002 Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation 0.896412 0.047
R-HSA-5693532 DNA Double-Strand Break Repair 0.896684 0.047
R-HSA-9917777 Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes 0.898524 0.046
R-HSA-74752 Signaling by Insulin receptor 0.899130 0.046
R-HSA-1989781 PPARA activates gene expression 0.900334 0.046
R-HSA-68867 Assembly of the pre-replicative complex 0.901381 0.045
R-HSA-72203 Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA 0.903504 0.044
R-HSA-400206 Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha 0.903863 0.044
R-HSA-74160 Gene expression (Transcription) 0.905424 0.043
R-HSA-77289 Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation 0.905732 0.043
R-HSA-8951664 Neddylation 0.907103 0.042
R-HSA-9006925 Intracellular signaling by second messengers 0.909294 0.041
R-HSA-381340 Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation 0.909892 0.041
R-HSA-5607764 CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling 0.909892 0.041
R-HSA-8957275 Post-translational protein phosphorylation 0.913869 0.039
R-HSA-5683057 MAPK family signaling cascades 0.915137 0.039
R-HSA-109582 Hemostasis 0.915559 0.038
R-HSA-5673001 RAF/MAP kinase cascade 0.916413 0.038
R-HSA-382556 ABC-family proteins mediated transport 0.917671 0.037
R-HSA-1280218 Adaptive Immune System 0.917723 0.037
R-HSA-198933 Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell 0.918196 0.037
R-HSA-9020702 Interleukin-1 signaling 0.919509 0.036
R-HSA-1483255 PI Metabolism 0.921306 0.036
R-HSA-1257604 PIP3 activates AKT signaling 0.923399 0.035
R-HSA-5684996 MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling 0.924511 0.034
R-HSA-9860931 Response of endothelial cells to shear stress 0.924780 0.034
R-HSA-111885 Opioid Signalling 0.924780 0.034
R-HSA-72306 tRNA processing 0.925487 0.034
R-HSA-5619507 Activation of HOX genes during differentiation 0.926460 0.033
R-HSA-5617472 Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... 0.926460 0.033
R-HSA-5621481 C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) 0.926842 0.033
R-HSA-5696398 Nucleotide Excision Repair 0.928102 0.032
R-HSA-168164 Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade 0.928102 0.032
R-HSA-9909648 Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression 0.928174 0.032
R-HSA-418346 Platelet homeostasis 0.929707 0.032
R-HSA-69239 Synthesis of DNA 0.931277 0.031
R-HSA-69002 DNA Replication Pre-Initiation 0.934312 0.030
R-HSA-937061 TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling 0.935779 0.029
R-HSA-166166 MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade 0.935779 0.029
R-HSA-6803157 Antimicrobial peptides 0.937214 0.028
R-HSA-1912422 Pre-NOTCH Expression and Processing 0.939988 0.027
R-HSA-9855142 Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli 0.941328 0.026
R-HSA-5693567 HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) 0.941328 0.026
R-HSA-201681 TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT 0.941390 0.026
R-HSA-381426 Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... 0.942639 0.026
R-HSA-4420097 VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway 0.945174 0.024
R-HSA-597592 Post-translational protein modification 0.947046 0.024
R-HSA-388841 Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family 0.947301 0.024
R-HSA-1592230 Mitochondrial biogenesis 0.947597 0.023
R-HSA-5693538 Homology Directed Repair 0.948768 0.023
R-HSA-73886 Chromosome Maintenance 0.952127 0.021
R-HSA-9635486 Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis 0.952127 0.021
R-HSA-416476 G alpha (q) signalling events 0.953871 0.021
R-HSA-6809371 Formation of the cornified envelope 0.955267 0.020
R-HSA-977606 Regulation of Complement cascade 0.956267 0.019
R-HSA-194138 Signaling by VEGF 0.957245 0.019
R-HSA-389948 Co-inhibition by PD-1 0.957375 0.019
R-HSA-1474228 Degradation of the extracellular matrix 0.964322 0.016
R-HSA-983168 Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation 0.965962 0.015
R-HSA-9018519 Estrogen-dependent gene expression 0.968139 0.014
R-HSA-9748784 Drug ADME 0.970300 0.013
R-HSA-2029482 Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation 0.971549 0.013
R-HSA-73894 DNA Repair 0.971615 0.013
R-HSA-73857 RNA Polymerase II Transcription 0.973401 0.012
R-HSA-2871837 FCERI mediated NF-kB activation 0.974012 0.011
R-HSA-195721 Signaling by WNT 0.974143 0.011
R-HSA-166658 Complement cascade 0.974594 0.011
R-HSA-212436 Generic Transcription Pathway 0.976312 0.010
R-HSA-1280215 Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 0.976585 0.010
R-HSA-449147 Signaling by Interleukins 0.977842 0.010
R-HSA-2142753 Arachidonate metabolism 0.978320 0.010
R-HSA-69306 DNA Replication 0.978805 0.009
R-HSA-9609507 Protein localization 0.978805 0.009
R-HSA-15869 Metabolism of nucleotides 0.979007 0.009
R-HSA-9610379 HCMV Late Events 0.980642 0.008
R-HSA-983169 Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation 0.980699 0.008
R-HSA-983705 Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR) 0.981076 0.008
R-HSA-5663205 Infectious disease 0.982635 0.008
R-HSA-392499 Metabolism of proteins 0.982939 0.007
R-HSA-8957322 Metabolism of steroids 0.983600 0.007
R-HSA-168249 Innate Immune System 0.984092 0.007
R-HSA-1474244 Extracellular matrix organization 0.985516 0.006
R-HSA-2029480 Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis 0.987130 0.006
R-HSA-611105 Respiratory electron transport 0.988247 0.005
R-HSA-9711123 Cellular response to chemical stress 0.988781 0.005
R-HSA-372790 Signaling by GPCR 0.988939 0.005
R-HSA-3781865 Diseases of glycosylation 0.989743 0.004
R-HSA-375276 Peptide ligand-binding receptors 0.990199 0.004
R-HSA-6785807 Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling 0.991447 0.004
R-HSA-1630316 Glycosaminoglycan metabolism 0.991639 0.004
R-HSA-196854 Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors 0.992008 0.003
R-HSA-388396 GPCR downstream signalling 0.993244 0.003
R-HSA-1483206 Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis 0.993339 0.003
R-HSA-1483257 Phospholipid metabolism 0.993443 0.003
R-HSA-6805567 Keratinization 0.993918 0.003
R-HSA-71387 Metabolism of carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 0.994230 0.003
R-HSA-373076 Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) 0.995483 0.002
R-HSA-425407 SLC-mediated transmembrane transport 0.995728 0.002
R-HSA-8939211 ESR-mediated signaling 0.996996 0.001
R-HSA-156580 Phase II - Conjugation of compounds 0.997130 0.001
R-HSA-1428517 Aerobic respiration and respiratory electron transport 0.997413 0.001
R-HSA-9006931 Signaling by Nuclear Receptors 0.998352 0.001
R-HSA-9824439 Bacterial Infection Pathways 0.999076 0.000
R-HSA-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events 0.999351 0.000
R-HSA-8978868 Fatty acid metabolism 0.999351 0.000
R-HSA-1643685 Disease 0.999430 0.000
R-HSA-500792 GPCR ligand binding 0.999479 0.000
R-HSA-5668914 Diseases of metabolism 0.999573 0.000
R-HSA-168256 Immune System 0.999645 0.000
R-HSA-382551 Transport of small molecules 0.999690 0.000
R-HSA-71291 Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives 0.999697 0.000
R-HSA-211859 Biological oxidations 0.999996 0.000
R-HSA-556833 Metabolism of lipids 1.000000 0.000
R-HSA-9709957 Sensory Perception 1.000000 0.000
R-HSA-1430728 Metabolism 1.000000 -0.000
Download
kinase JSD_mean pearson_surrounding kinase_max_IC_position max_position_JSD
COTCOT 0.842 0.076 2 0.860
CLK3CLK3 0.836 0.105 1 0.875
CDC7CDC7 0.835 0.047 1 0.863
MOSMOS 0.832 0.093 1 0.892
PIM3PIM3 0.829 0.082 -3 0.828
FAM20CFAM20C 0.829 0.187 2 0.700
NDR2NDR2 0.829 0.047 -3 0.824
PRPKPRPK 0.828 -0.017 -1 0.881
IKKBIKKB 0.828 0.061 -2 0.772
CAMK2GCAMK2G 0.828 0.126 2 0.830
CK2A2CK2A2 0.826 0.504 1 0.740
MTORMTOR 0.826 0.004 1 0.838
TBK1TBK1 0.825 -0.024 1 0.770
RAF1RAF1 0.824 -0.063 1 0.858
DSTYKDSTYK 0.824 0.003 2 0.877
ERK5ERK5 0.823 0.053 1 0.878
RSK2RSK2 0.823 0.097 -3 0.775
GRK1GRK1 0.823 0.154 -2 0.805
KISKIS 0.823 0.053 1 0.777
SKMLCKSKMLCK 0.823 0.062 -2 0.913
GRK6GRK6 0.823 0.254 1 0.845
CAMK1BCAMK1B 0.823 0.030 -3 0.855
PDHK4PDHK4 0.823 -0.089 1 0.874
HIPK4HIPK4 0.822 0.049 1 0.824
CDKL1CDKL1 0.822 0.034 -3 0.812
SRPK1SRPK1 0.822 0.046 -3 0.760
IKKAIKKA 0.822 0.115 -2 0.762
IKKEIKKE 0.822 -0.023 1 0.763
NLKNLK 0.822 0.007 1 0.886
PRKD1PRKD1 0.822 0.053 -3 0.815
GRK7GRK7 0.821 0.312 1 0.788
MARK4MARK4 0.821 0.037 4 0.854
BMPR2BMPR2 0.820 -0.080 -2 0.914
ATRATR 0.819 0.013 1 0.819
CAMLCKCAMLCK 0.818 0.037 -2 0.907
BMPR1BBMPR1B 0.818 0.148 1 0.811
CDKL5CDKL5 0.818 0.035 -3 0.806
TGFBR1TGFBR1 0.818 0.166 -2 0.853
GRK5GRK5 0.817 0.075 -3 0.851
P90RSKP90RSK 0.817 0.053 -3 0.782
GCN2GCN2 0.817 -0.159 2 0.786
PDHK1PDHK1 0.817 -0.071 1 0.856
PKN3PKN3 0.817 0.009 -3 0.818
PIM1PIM1 0.816 0.076 -3 0.768
NDR1NDR1 0.816 -0.014 -3 0.820
CAMK2BCAMK2B 0.816 0.157 2 0.819
HUNKHUNK 0.816 -0.021 2 0.782
LATS2LATS2 0.816 0.046 -5 0.756
CK2A1CK2A1 0.816 0.463 1 0.718
RIPK3RIPK3 0.815 -0.122 3 0.366
TGFBR2TGFBR2 0.815 -0.041 -2 0.858
ICKICK 0.815 0.048 -3 0.839
DYRK2DYRK2 0.815 0.091 1 0.772
AMPKA1AMPKA1 0.815 0.024 -3 0.833
ULK2ULK2 0.814 -0.117 2 0.768
MAPKAPK2MAPKAPK2 0.814 0.121 -3 0.719
DAPK2DAPK2 0.814 0.017 -3 0.864
CAMK2DCAMK2D 0.814 0.053 -3 0.831
NEK6NEK6 0.813 -0.070 -2 0.899
RSK3RSK3 0.813 0.027 -3 0.769
CDK8CDK8 0.812 0.057 1 0.742
WNK1WNK1 0.812 -0.052 -2 0.903
NIKNIK 0.812 -0.067 -3 0.867
ALK4ALK4 0.812 0.107 -2 0.881
SRPK2SRPK2 0.812 0.031 -3 0.683
TSSK2TSSK2 0.812 0.038 -5 0.830
NUAK2NUAK2 0.812 -0.027 -3 0.821
CAMK2ACAMK2A 0.811 0.125 2 0.822
PRKD2PRKD2 0.811 0.020 -3 0.754
ATMATM 0.811 0.034 1 0.754
CLK2CLK2 0.811 0.110 -3 0.741
AURCAURC 0.810 0.064 -2 0.735
LATS1LATS1 0.810 0.098 -3 0.846
MST4MST4 0.810 -0.038 2 0.837
NIM1NIM1 0.810 -0.030 3 0.387
PKACGPKACG 0.810 0.038 -2 0.795
PLK1PLK1 0.810 0.105 -2 0.859
ALK2ALK2 0.809 0.156 -2 0.856
AMPKA2AMPKA2 0.809 0.013 -3 0.801
NEK7NEK7 0.809 -0.134 -3 0.844
TSSK1TSSK1 0.809 0.016 -3 0.852
JNK3JNK3 0.809 0.120 1 0.747
PLK3PLK3 0.809 0.151 2 0.770
GRK4GRK4 0.809 0.007 -2 0.852
MAPKAPK3MAPKAPK3 0.809 0.043 -3 0.762
JNK2JNK2 0.808 0.120 1 0.715
SRPK3SRPK3 0.808 0.007 -3 0.732
RSK4RSK4 0.808 0.093 -3 0.739
MASTLMASTL 0.808 -0.142 -2 0.838
PKCDPKCD 0.808 -0.008 2 0.768
MLK1MLK1 0.807 -0.127 2 0.792
MSK2MSK2 0.807 0.046 -3 0.745
CLK4CLK4 0.807 0.071 -3 0.760
BCKDKBCKDK 0.807 -0.067 -1 0.793
PAK1PAK1 0.807 0.052 -2 0.855
P70S6KBP70S6KB 0.807 0.010 -3 0.790
CDK7CDK7 0.807 0.036 1 0.758
CDK19CDK19 0.807 0.051 1 0.709
ACVR2AACVR2A 0.806 0.097 -2 0.845
MSK1MSK1 0.806 0.081 -3 0.748
DNAPKDNAPK 0.806 0.071 1 0.715
CHAK2CHAK2 0.805 -0.106 -1 0.844
QSKQSK 0.805 0.008 4 0.832
PKACBPKACB 0.805 0.090 -2 0.748
ACVR2BACVR2B 0.805 0.080 -2 0.854
WNK3WNK3 0.805 -0.167 1 0.819
PKN2PKN2 0.804 -0.056 -3 0.820
P38BP38B 0.804 0.097 1 0.736
HIPK2HIPK2 0.803 0.089 1 0.694
P38AP38A 0.803 0.071 1 0.795
CDK1CDK1 0.803 0.044 1 0.719
ULK1ULK1 0.802 -0.137 -3 0.810
CLK1CLK1 0.802 0.051 -3 0.734
CDK13CDK13 0.802 0.032 1 0.737
CDK5CDK5 0.802 0.026 1 0.771
PAK3PAK3 0.802 -0.003 -2 0.850
CDK18CDK18 0.802 0.055 1 0.696
HIPK1HIPK1 0.802 0.075 1 0.786
BMPR1ABMPR1A 0.801 0.119 1 0.788
MARK2MARK2 0.801 0.024 4 0.769
MARK3MARK3 0.801 0.025 4 0.798
RIPK1RIPK1 0.801 -0.173 1 0.814
BRSK1BRSK1 0.801 -0.003 -3 0.774
DYRK4DYRK4 0.800 0.099 1 0.710
AURBAURB 0.800 0.046 -2 0.736
PRKXPRKX 0.800 0.098 -3 0.664
ANKRD3ANKRD3 0.800 -0.173 1 0.862
PAK6PAK6 0.800 0.063 -2 0.784
DLKDLK 0.800 -0.128 1 0.833
AURAAURA 0.800 0.068 -2 0.720
TTBK2TTBK2 0.800 -0.064 2 0.677
DYRK1ADYRK1A 0.800 0.063 1 0.810
P38GP38G 0.799 0.086 1 0.642
CDK3CDK3 0.799 0.049 1 0.665
MYLK4MYLK4 0.799 0.023 -2 0.838
ERK1ERK1 0.799 0.062 1 0.727
NEK9NEK9 0.799 -0.171 2 0.810
MLK2MLK2 0.799 -0.157 2 0.808
PAK2PAK2 0.798 0.015 -2 0.842
SGK3SGK3 0.798 0.057 -3 0.756
MNK2MNK2 0.798 -0.013 -2 0.853
TLK2TLK2 0.797 0.011 1 0.774
MEK1MEK1 0.797 -0.089 2 0.832
CDK12CDK12 0.797 0.041 1 0.714
CAMK4CAMK4 0.797 -0.056 -3 0.794
DYRK1BDYRK1B 0.797 0.087 1 0.741
NUAK1NUAK1 0.797 -0.056 -3 0.771
SIKSIK 0.796 -0.023 -3 0.745
QIKQIK 0.796 -0.081 -3 0.822
PRKD3PRKD3 0.796 -0.015 -3 0.733
MLK3MLK3 0.795 -0.100 2 0.724
PKG2PKG2 0.795 0.033 -2 0.736
CDK2CDK2 0.795 -0.020 1 0.786
PKCAPKCA 0.795 -0.029 2 0.703
IRE1IRE1 0.795 -0.162 1 0.783
PRP4PRP4 0.795 0.060 -3 0.829
IRE2IRE2 0.795 -0.139 2 0.732
PKRPKR 0.794 -0.096 1 0.836
PLK4PLK4 0.794 -0.032 2 0.616
PKCGPKCG 0.794 -0.041 2 0.713
HIPK3HIPK3 0.794 0.041 1 0.794
VRK2VRK2 0.794 -0.191 1 0.878
CDK9CDK9 0.794 0.020 1 0.746
MELKMELK 0.794 -0.074 -3 0.789
CDK17CDK17 0.794 0.041 1 0.647
MARK1MARK1 0.794 -0.009 4 0.815
P38DP38D 0.793 0.096 1 0.657
CHK1CHK1 0.793 -0.009 -3 0.806
PKCBPKCB 0.793 -0.045 2 0.712
SMG1SMG1 0.793 -0.043 1 0.765
PIM2PIM2 0.793 0.023 -3 0.743
ERK2ERK2 0.793 0.032 1 0.762
BRSK2BRSK2 0.792 -0.067 -3 0.795
YSK4YSK4 0.792 -0.107 1 0.790
AKT2AKT2 0.792 0.027 -3 0.685
NEK2NEK2 0.792 -0.066 2 0.785
DYRK3DYRK3 0.791 0.075 1 0.783
DRAK1DRAK1 0.790 -0.036 1 0.788
GSK3AGSK3A 0.790 0.065 4 0.414
GRK2GRK2 0.790 -0.010 -2 0.744
PKACAPKACA 0.790 0.072 -2 0.695
MNK1MNK1 0.790 -0.032 -2 0.857
MLK4MLK4 0.789 -0.118 2 0.701
PHKG1PHKG1 0.789 -0.111 -3 0.805
BRAFBRAF 0.789 -0.050 -4 0.824
JNK1JNK1 0.789 0.087 1 0.702
PKCZPKCZ 0.789 -0.088 2 0.752
CDK14CDK14 0.788 0.037 1 0.737
DCAMKL1DCAMKL1 0.788 -0.012 -3 0.761
PASKPASK 0.788 0.020 -3 0.845
PKCHPKCH 0.788 -0.067 2 0.697
CDK16CDK16 0.787 0.050 1 0.663
SSTKSSTK 0.786 -0.013 4 0.822
MPSK1MPSK1 0.784 -0.003 1 0.793
WNK4WNK4 0.784 -0.108 -2 0.896
MAPKAPK5MAPKAPK5 0.784 -0.073 -3 0.721
SNRKSNRK 0.784 -0.161 2 0.661
PERKPERK 0.784 -0.141 -2 0.868
SMMLCKSMMLCK 0.783 -0.017 -3 0.813
MEKK3MEKK3 0.783 -0.130 1 0.816
PLK2PLK2 0.783 0.082 -3 0.788
MEKK1MEKK1 0.783 -0.174 1 0.811
CAMK1GCAMK1G 0.783 -0.041 -3 0.749
MAKMAK 0.782 0.094 -2 0.789
MEK5MEK5 0.782 -0.223 2 0.810
CHAK1CHAK1 0.782 -0.209 2 0.766
MEKK2MEKK2 0.782 -0.139 2 0.788
AKT1AKT1 0.782 0.026 -3 0.699
TLK1TLK1 0.782 -0.077 -2 0.872
HRIHRI 0.782 -0.187 -2 0.890
NEK5NEK5 0.781 -0.147 1 0.831
GSK3BGSK3B 0.781 -0.012 4 0.404
CDK10CDK10 0.781 0.031 1 0.724
GRK3GRK3 0.780 0.025 -2 0.704
PAK5PAK5 0.780 0.032 -2 0.731
CK1ECK1E 0.780 -0.040 -3 0.517
DAPK3DAPK3 0.779 0.029 -3 0.784
GAKGAK 0.779 0.024 1 0.863
MST3MST3 0.779 -0.089 2 0.811
PAK4PAK4 0.779 0.035 -2 0.739
CAMK1DCAMK1D 0.779 0.019 -3 0.669
P70S6KP70S6K 0.778 -0.022 -3 0.709
PKCTPKCT 0.778 -0.061 2 0.707
ZAKZAK 0.778 -0.170 1 0.780
DCAMKL2DCAMKL2 0.778 -0.054 -3 0.786
TAO3TAO3 0.777 -0.098 1 0.813
PINK1PINK1 0.777 -0.159 1 0.839
IRAK4IRAK4 0.777 -0.175 1 0.792
PDK1PDK1 0.775 -0.061 1 0.830
SGK1SGK1 0.775 0.061 -3 0.612
DAPK1DAPK1 0.775 0.035 -3 0.771
TTBK1TTBK1 0.774 -0.093 2 0.599
LKB1LKB1 0.773 -0.078 -3 0.833
CK1G1CK1G1 0.773 -0.063 -3 0.516
CK1DCK1D 0.772 -0.035 -3 0.463
ERK7ERK7 0.772 -0.019 2 0.500
MOKMOK 0.772 0.054 1 0.796
PKCIPKCI 0.771 -0.077 2 0.716
CDK6CDK6 0.771 0.003 1 0.720
AKT3AKT3 0.771 0.032 -3 0.626
CAMKK1CAMKK1 0.771 -0.125 -2 0.766
PHKG2PHKG2 0.771 -0.113 -3 0.774
NEK11NEK11 0.771 -0.174 1 0.815
IRAK1IRAK1 0.770 -0.224 -1 0.770
NEK8NEK8 0.770 -0.185 2 0.790
TAO2TAO2 0.770 -0.142 2 0.827
GCKGCK 0.770 -0.087 1 0.823
CDK4CDK4 0.769 0.013 1 0.698
TNIKTNIK 0.769 -0.078 3 0.388
CAMKK2CAMKK2 0.769 -0.097 -2 0.762
CK1A2CK1A2 0.769 -0.043 -3 0.461
EEF2KEEF2K 0.769 -0.090 3 0.398
PKCEPKCE 0.769 -0.041 2 0.698
NEK4NEK4 0.768 -0.158 1 0.801
MST2MST2 0.768 -0.100 1 0.825
HGKHGK 0.767 -0.119 3 0.388
SBKSBK 0.767 0.052 -3 0.567
MINKMINK 0.766 -0.114 1 0.808
PDHK3_TYRPDHK3_TYR 0.766 0.248 4 0.880
PKN1PKN1 0.766 -0.047 -3 0.720
ROCK2ROCK2 0.765 0.014 -3 0.773
MRCKBMRCKB 0.765 0.016 -3 0.726
MEKK6MEKK6 0.765 -0.160 1 0.800
TAK1TAK1 0.765 -0.100 1 0.820
HPK1HPK1 0.765 -0.085 1 0.814
MAP3K15MAP3K15 0.764 -0.150 1 0.776
KHS1KHS1 0.764 -0.066 1 0.805
MRCKAMRCKA 0.764 0.005 -3 0.741
NEK1NEK1 0.764 -0.140 1 0.806
BUB1BUB1 0.762 -0.016 -5 0.784
CAMK1ACAMK1A 0.762 -0.007 -3 0.640
KHS2KHS2 0.761 -0.064 1 0.816
CHK2CHK2 0.761 -0.038 -3 0.627
LRRK2LRRK2 0.761 -0.180 2 0.819
VRK1VRK1 0.761 -0.189 2 0.821
PBKPBK 0.760 -0.024 1 0.798
MEK2MEK2 0.760 -0.172 2 0.800
MST1MST1 0.759 -0.121 1 0.807
RIPK2RIPK2 0.758 -0.211 1 0.754
LOKLOK 0.758 -0.131 -2 0.794
DMPK1DMPK1 0.758 0.029 -3 0.740
PKG1PKG1 0.756 -0.002 -2 0.656
PDHK4_TYRPDHK4_TYR 0.756 0.153 2 0.881
MAP2K4_TYRMAP2K4_TYR 0.756 0.082 -1 0.896
MAP2K6_TYRMAP2K6_TYR 0.755 0.104 -1 0.894
YSK1YSK1 0.754 -0.135 2 0.782
TTKTTK 0.754 -0.090 -2 0.874
PKMYT1_TYRPKMYT1_TYR 0.752 -0.044 3 0.428
CRIKCRIK 0.752 0.016 -3 0.701
MAP2K7_TYRMAP2K7_TYR 0.752 0.056 2 0.854
STK33STK33 0.752 -0.163 2 0.595
SLKSLK 0.752 -0.131 -2 0.739
PDHK1_TYRPDHK1_TYR 0.751 0.084 -1 0.896
TESK1_TYRTESK1_TYR 0.751 -0.047 3 0.450
ROCK1ROCK1 0.750 -0.004 -3 0.739
BMPR2_TYRBMPR2_TYR 0.749 0.038 -1 0.893
NEK3NEK3 0.749 -0.182 1 0.773
BIKEBIKE 0.747 -0.004 1 0.754
HASPINHASPIN 0.746 -0.062 -1 0.714
OSR1OSR1 0.746 -0.133 2 0.778
ASK1ASK1 0.745 -0.123 1 0.764
EPHA6EPHA6 0.745 -0.018 -1 0.857
ALPHAK3ALPHAK3 0.745 -0.031 -1 0.795
LIMK2_TYRLIMK2_TYR 0.745 -0.063 -3 0.883
PINK1_TYRPINK1_TYR 0.743 -0.124 1 0.851
YANK3YANK3 0.742 -0.068 2 0.391
MYO3BMYO3B 0.742 -0.129 2 0.803
YES1YES1 0.741 -0.049 -1 0.857
EPHB4EPHB4 0.740 -0.082 -1 0.831
TXKTXK 0.740 -0.009 1 0.847
RETRET 0.740 -0.122 1 0.812
ROS1ROS1 0.739 -0.178 3 0.359
MYO3AMYO3A 0.738 -0.153 1 0.789
ABL2ABL2 0.738 -0.095 -1 0.818
JAK2JAK2 0.738 -0.167 1 0.808
INSRRINSRR 0.737 -0.100 3 0.372
FERFER 0.737 -0.087 1 0.873
CSF1RCSF1R 0.737 -0.154 3 0.378
TYK2TYK2 0.737 -0.179 1 0.810
LIMK1_TYRLIMK1_TYR 0.737 -0.163 2 0.842
BLKBLK 0.737 -0.025 -1 0.849
TYRO3TYRO3 0.737 -0.195 3 0.376
HCKHCK 0.736 -0.089 -1 0.846
LCKLCK 0.736 -0.056 -1 0.849
MST1RMST1R 0.736 -0.203 3 0.386
DDR1DDR1 0.736 -0.111 4 0.801
TAO1TAO1 0.736 -0.157 1 0.745
TNK2TNK2 0.736 -0.111 3 0.361
FGRFGR 0.735 -0.109 1 0.863
SRMSSRMS 0.734 -0.064 1 0.855
EPHA4EPHA4 0.734 -0.036 2 0.770
CK1ACK1A 0.734 -0.055 -3 0.371
FYNFYN 0.733 0.007 -1 0.832
AAK1AAK1 0.732 0.024 1 0.659
ABL1ABL1 0.732 -0.121 -1 0.812
EPHB1EPHB1 0.731 -0.104 1 0.851
MERTKMERTK 0.731 -0.089 3 0.389
JAK3JAK3 0.731 -0.146 1 0.795
ITKITK 0.731 -0.108 -1 0.817
EPHB3EPHB3 0.731 -0.093 -1 0.811
EPHB2EPHB2 0.730 -0.076 -1 0.806
STLK3STLK3 0.730 -0.136 1 0.751
FGFR2FGFR2 0.730 -0.134 3 0.401
TNK1TNK1 0.727 -0.134 3 0.369
JAK1JAK1 0.727 -0.122 1 0.764
NEK10_TYRNEK10_TYR 0.727 -0.066 1 0.702
KITKIT 0.727 -0.158 3 0.382
TEKTEK 0.727 -0.182 3 0.357
KDRKDR 0.726 -0.160 3 0.367
AXLAXL 0.726 -0.153 3 0.387
FGFR1FGFR1 0.726 -0.157 3 0.388
BMXBMX 0.725 -0.084 -1 0.741
LYNLYN 0.725 -0.093 3 0.354
TNNI3K_TYRTNNI3K_TYR 0.725 -0.096 1 0.813
TECTEC 0.724 -0.112 -1 0.749
EPHA7EPHA7 0.724 -0.086 2 0.762
ALKALK 0.723 -0.168 3 0.345
PDGFRBPDGFRB 0.722 -0.227 3 0.379
LTKLTK 0.722 -0.144 3 0.361
FLT3FLT3 0.722 -0.207 3 0.370
METMET 0.721 -0.148 3 0.375
SRCSRC 0.721 -0.064 -1 0.826
DDR2DDR2 0.721 -0.083 3 0.363
FGFR3FGFR3 0.720 -0.132 3 0.392
EPHA1EPHA1 0.720 -0.150 3 0.363
EPHA3EPHA3 0.719 -0.116 2 0.741
BTKBTK 0.719 -0.197 -1 0.776
INSRINSR 0.719 -0.156 3 0.355
NTRK1NTRK1 0.718 -0.174 -1 0.813
PTK2BPTK2B 0.718 -0.094 -1 0.782
EPHA5EPHA5 0.717 -0.080 2 0.758
FLT1FLT1 0.717 -0.116 -1 0.834
ERBB2ERBB2 0.717 -0.147 1 0.769
FRKFRK 0.717 -0.142 -1 0.838
PTK6PTK6 0.716 -0.141 -1 0.751
NTRK3NTRK3 0.716 -0.132 -1 0.766
NTRK2NTRK2 0.715 -0.208 3 0.374
EPHA8EPHA8 0.715 -0.093 -1 0.805
CK1G3CK1G3 0.714 -0.057 -3 0.323
PDGFRAPDGFRA 0.714 -0.273 3 0.368
WEE1_TYRWEE1_TYR 0.713 -0.144 -1 0.764
FLT4FLT4 0.713 -0.190 3 0.375
PTK2PTK2 0.712 -0.006 -1 0.808
EGFREGFR 0.711 -0.041 1 0.677
CSKCSK 0.710 -0.125 2 0.765
FGFR4FGFR4 0.709 -0.088 -1 0.775
IGF1RIGF1R 0.709 -0.123 3 0.337
SYKSYK 0.707 -0.010 -1 0.788
YANK2YANK2 0.706 -0.097 2 0.410
EPHA2EPHA2 0.706 -0.091 -1 0.773
MATKMATK 0.706 -0.139 -1 0.740
ERBB4ERBB4 0.703 -0.068 1 0.695
CK1G2CK1G2 0.695 -0.088 -3 0.423
FESFES 0.694 -0.130 -1 0.719
MUSKMUSK 0.690 -0.182 1 0.673
ZAP70ZAP70 0.684 -0.072 -1 0.724