Motif 128 (n=218)
Position-wise Probabilities
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uniprot | genes | site | source | protein | function |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A1L390 | PLEKHG3 | S614 | ochoa | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 3 (PH domain-containing family G member 3) | Plays a role in controlling cell polarity and cell motility by selectively binding newly polymerized actin and activating RAC1 and CDC42 to enhance local actin polymerization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27555588}. |
A4UGR9 | XIRP2 | S116 | ochoa | Xin actin-binding repeat-containing protein 2 (Beta-xin) (Cardiomyopathy-associated protein 3) (Xeplin) | Protects actin filaments from depolymerization (PubMed:15454575). Required for correct morphology of cell membranes and maturation of intercalated disks of cardiomyocytes via facilitating localization of XIRP1 and CDH2 to the termini of aligned mature cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Thereby required for correct postnatal heart development and growth regulation that is crucial for overall heart morphology and diastolic function (By similarity). Required for normal electrical conduction in the heart including formation of the infranodal ventricular conduction system and normal action potential configuration, as a result of its interaction with the cardiac ion channel components Scn5a/Nav1.5 and Kcna5/Kv1.5 (By similarity). Required for regular actin filament spacing of the paracrystalline array in both inner and outer hair cells of the cochlea, thereby required for maintenance of stereocilia morphology (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4U4S6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15454575}. |
A6NCL7 | ANKRD33B | S45 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 33B | None |
A8MT19 | RHPN2P1 | S501 | ochoa | Putative rhophilin-2-like protein RHPN2P1 (Rhophilin-2 pseudogene 1) | None |
B2RTY4 | MYO9A | S1363 | ochoa | Unconventional myosin-IXa (Unconventional myosin-9a) | Myosins are actin-based motor molecules with ATPase activity. Unconventional myosins serve in intracellular movements. Regulates Rho by stimulating it's GTPase activity in neurons. Required for the regulation of neurite branching and motor neuron axon guidance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C170, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z1N3}. |
J3QQQ9 | None | S23 | ochoa | KOW domain-containing protein | None |
O00515 | LAD1 | S201 | ochoa | Ladinin-1 (Lad-1) (Linear IgA disease antigen) (LADA) | Anchoring filament protein which is a component of the basement membrane zone. {ECO:0000250}. |
O14559 | ARHGAP33 | S633 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 33 (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 33) (Sorting nexin-26) (Tc10/CDC42 GTPase-activating protein) | May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking. Could play an important role in the regulation of glucose transport by insulin. May act as a downstream effector of RHOQ/TC10 in the regulation of insulin-stimulated glucose transport (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
O43379 | WDR62 | S444 | ochoa | WD repeat-containing protein 62 | Required for cerebral cortical development. Plays a role in neuronal proliferation and migration (PubMed:20729831, PubMed:20890278). Plays a role in mother-centriole-dependent centriole duplication; the function also seems to involve CEP152, CDK5RAP2 and CEP63 through a stepwise assembled complex at the centrosome that recruits CDK2 required for centriole duplication (PubMed:26297806). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20729831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20890278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806}. |
O43379 | WDR62 | S897 | psp | WD repeat-containing protein 62 | Required for cerebral cortical development. Plays a role in neuronal proliferation and migration (PubMed:20729831, PubMed:20890278). Plays a role in mother-centriole-dependent centriole duplication; the function also seems to involve CEP152, CDK5RAP2 and CEP63 through a stepwise assembled complex at the centrosome that recruits CDK2 required for centriole duplication (PubMed:26297806). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20729831, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20890278, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806}. |
O43567 | RNF13 | S319 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF13 (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 13) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that regulates cell proliferation (PubMed:18794910, PubMed:23378536, PubMed:30595371). Involved in apoptosis regulation (PubMed:23378536, PubMed:30595371). Mediates ER stress-induced activation of JNK signaling pathway and apoptosis by promoting ERN1 activation and splicing of XBP1 mRNA (PubMed:23378536, PubMed:30595371). Also involved in protein trafficking and localization (PubMed:24387786). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23378536, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24387786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30595371}. |
O43623 | SNAI2 | S158 | psp | Zinc finger protein SNAI2 (Neural crest transcription factor Slug) (Protein snail homolog 2) | Transcriptional repressor that modulates both activator-dependent and basal transcription. Involved in the generation and migration of neural crest cells. Plays a role in mediating RAF1-induced transcriptional repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) and subsequent oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells (By similarity). Represses BRCA2 expression by binding to its E2-box-containing silencer and recruiting CTBP1 and HDAC1 in breast cells. In epidermal keratinocytes, binds to the E-box in ITGA3 promoter and represses its transcription. Involved in the regulation of ITGB1 and ITGB4 expression and cell adhesion and proliferation in epidermal keratinocytes. Binds to E-box2 domain of BSG and activates its expression during TGFB1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in hepatocytes. Represses E-Cadherin/CDH1 transcription via E-box elements. Involved in osteoblast maturation. Binds to RUNX2 and SOC9 promoters and may act as a positive and negative transcription regulator, respectively, in osteoblasts. Binds to CXCL12 promoter via E-box regions in mesenchymal stem cells and osteoblasts. Plays an essential role in TWIST1-induced EMT and its ability to promote invasion and metastasis. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10866665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11912130, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15734731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16707493, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19756381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21182836}. |
O60566 | BUB1B | S525 | ochoa | Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1 beta (EC 2.7.11.1) (MAD3/BUB1-related protein kinase) (hBUBR1) (Mitotic checkpoint kinase MAD3L) (Protein SSK1) | Essential component of the mitotic checkpoint. Required for normal mitosis progression. The mitotic checkpoint delays anaphase until all chromosomes are properly attached to the mitotic spindle. One of its checkpoint functions is to inhibit the activity of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) by blocking the binding of CDC20 to APC/C, independently of its kinase activity. The other is to monitor kinetochore activities that depend on the kinetochore motor CENPE. Required for kinetochore localization of CENPE. Negatively regulates PLK1 activity in interphase cells and suppresses centrosome amplification. Also implicated in triggering apoptosis in polyploid cells that exit aberrantly from mitotic arrest. May play a role for tumor suppression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10477750, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11702782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14706340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15020684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19411850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19503101}. |
O75427 | LRCH4 | S317 | ochoa | Leucine-rich repeat and calponin homology domain-containing protein 4 (Leucine-rich repeat neuronal protein 4) (Leucine-rich neuronal protein) | Accessory protein that regulates signaling by multiple TLRs, acting as a broad-spanning regulator of the innate immune response. In macrophages, binds LPS and promotes proper docking of LPS in lipid raft membrane. May be required for lipid raft maintenance. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q921G6}. |
O75448 | MED24 | S872 | ochoa | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 24 (Activator-recruited cofactor 100 kDa component) (ARC100) (Cofactor required for Sp1 transcriptional activation subunit 4) (CRSP complex subunit 4) (Mediator complex subunit 24) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein 4) (Thyroid hormone receptor-associated protein complex 100 kDa component) (Trap100) (hTRAP100) (Vitamin D3 receptor-interacting protein complex 100 kDa component) (DRIP100) | Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16595664}. |
O75530 | EED | S34 | ochoa | Polycomb protein EED (hEED) (Embryonic ectoderm development protein) (WD protein associating with integrin cytoplasmic tails 1) (WAIT-1) | Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Component of the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex, which methylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-27' of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene. Also recognizes 'Lys-26' trimethylated histone H1 with the effect of inhibiting PRC2 complex methyltransferase activity on nucleosomal histone H3 'Lys-27', whereas H3 'Lys-27' recognition has the opposite effect, enabling the propagation of this repressive mark. The PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby linking two epigenetic repression systems. Genes repressed by the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex include HOXC8, HOXA9, MYT1 and CDKN2A. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10581039, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14532106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15225548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15231737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18285464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20974918, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28229514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9584199}. |
O75717 | WDHD1 | S888 | ochoa | WD repeat and HMG-box DNA-binding protein 1 (Acidic nucleoplasmic DNA-binding protein 1) (And-1) | Core replisome component that acts as a replication initiation factor. Binds directly to the CMG complex and functions as a hub to recruit additional proteins to the replication fork. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19805216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34694004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585232}. |
O75940 | SMNDC1 | S60 | ochoa | Survival of motor neuron-related-splicing factor 30 (30 kDa splicing factor SMNrp) (SMN-related protein) (Survival motor neuron domain-containing protein 1) | Involved in spliceosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9817934}. |
O75962 | TRIO | S1633 | ochoa | Triple functional domain protein (EC 2.7.11.1) (PTPRF-interacting protein) | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RHOA and RAC1 GTPases (PubMed:22155786, PubMed:27418539, PubMed:8643598). Involved in coordinating actin remodeling, which is necessary for cell migration and growth (PubMed:10341202, PubMed:22155786). Plays a key role in the regulation of neurite outgrowth and lamellipodia formation (PubMed:32109419). In developing hippocampal neurons, limits dendrite formation, without affecting the establishment of axon polarity. Once dendrites are formed, involved in the control of synaptic function by regulating the endocytosis of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs) at CA1 excitatory synapses (By similarity). May act as a regulator of adipogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1M0Z1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10341202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22155786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27418539, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32109419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8643598}. |
O94829 | IPO13 | S915 | ochoa | Importin-13 (Imp13) (Karyopherin-13) (Kap13) (Ran-binding protein 13) (RanBP13) | Functions in nuclear protein import as nuclear transport receptor. Serves as receptor for nuclear localization signals (NLS) in cargo substrates. Is thought to mediate docking of the importin/substrate complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) through binding to nucleoporin and the complex is subsequently translocated through the pore by an energy requiring, Ran-dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to the importin, the importin/substrate complex dissociates and importin is re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where GTP hydrolysis releases Ran. The directionality of nuclear import is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus (By similarity). Mediates the nuclear import of UBC9, the RBM8A/MAGOH complex, PAX6 and probably other members of the paired homeobox family. Also mediates nuclear export of eIF-1A, and the cytoplasmic release of eIF-1A is triggered by the loading of import substrates onto IPO13. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11447110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15143176}. |
O94868 | FCHSD2 | S190 | ochoa | F-BAR and double SH3 domains protein 2 (Carom) (Protein nervous wreck 1) (NWK1) (SH3 multiple domains protein 3) | Adapter protein that plays a role in endocytosis via clathrin-coated pits. Contributes to the internalization of cell surface receptors, such as integrin ITGB1 and transferrin receptor (PubMed:29887380). Promotes endocytosis of EGFR in cancer cells, and thereby contributes to the down-regulation of EGFR signaling (PubMed:30249660). Recruited to clathrin-coated pits during a mid-to-late stage of assembly, where it is required for normal progress from U-shaped intermediate stage pits to terminal, omega-shaped pits (PubMed:29887380). Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate or phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PubMed:29887380). When bound to membranes, promotes actin polymerization via its interaction with WAS and/or WASL which leads to the activation of the Arp2/3 complex. Does not promote actin polymerisation in the absence of membranes (PubMed:29887380). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29887380, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30249660}. |
O95071 | UBR5 | S90 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UBR5 (EC 2.3.2.26) (E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, HECT domain-containing 1) (Hyperplastic discs protein homolog) (hHYD) (Progestin-induced protein) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in different protein quality control pathways in the cytoplasm and nucleus (PubMed:29033132, PubMed:33208877, PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Mainly acts as a ubiquitin chain elongator that extends pre-ubiquitinated substrates (PubMed:29033132, PubMed:37409633). Component of the N-end rule pathway: ubiquitinates proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their degradation (By similarity). Recognizes type-1 N-degrons, containing positively charged amino acids (Arg, Lys and His) (By similarity). Together with UBR4, part of a cytoplasm protein quality control pathway that prevents protein aggregation by catalyzing assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on aggregated proteins, leading to substrate recognition by the segregase p97/VCP and degradation by the proteasome: UBR5 is probably branching multiple 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with mixed conjugates by UBR4 (PubMed:29033132). Together with ITCH, catalyzes 'Lys-48'-/'Lys-63'-branched ubiquitination of TXNIP, leading to its degradation: UBR5 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by ITCH (PubMed:29378950). Catalytic component of a nuclear protein quality control pathway that mediates ubiquitination and degradation of unpaired transcription factors (i.e. transcription factors that are not assembled into functional multiprotein complexes): specifically recognizes and binds degrons that are not accessible when transcription regulators are associated with their coactivators (PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Ubiquitinates various unpaired transcription regulator (MYC, SUPT4H1, SUPT5H, CDC20 and MCRS1), as well as ligand-bound nuclear receptors (ESR1, NR1H3, NR3C1, PGR, RARA, RXRA AND VDR) that are not associated with their nuclear receptor coactivators (NCOAs) (PubMed:33208877, PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Involved in maturation and/or transcriptional regulation of mRNA by mediating polyubiquitination and activation of CDK9 (PubMed:21127351). Also acts as a regulator of DNA damage response by acting as a suppressor of RNF168, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes accumulation of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX at DNA damage sites, thereby acting as a guard against excessive spreading of ubiquitinated chromatin at damaged chromosomes (PubMed:22884692). Regulates DNA topoisomerase II binding protein (TopBP1) in the DNA damage response (PubMed:11714696). Ubiquitinates acetylated PCK1 (PubMed:21726808). Acts as a positive regulator of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway by mediating (1) ubiquitination and stabilization of CTNNB1, and (2) 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination and degradation of TLE3 (PubMed:21118991, PubMed:28689657). Promotes disassembly of the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC) from the APC/C complex by catalyzing ubiquitination of BUB1B, BUB3 and CDC20 (PubMed:35217622). Plays an essential role in extraembryonic development (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of skeletal tissue homeostasis by acting as an inhibitor of hedgehog (HH) signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80TP3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714696, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21118991, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21127351, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21726808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22884692, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28689657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29378950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33208877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35217622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37409633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37478846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37478862}. |
O95243 | MBD4 | S318 | ochoa | Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 4 (EC 3.2.2.-) (Methyl-CpG-binding endonuclease 1) (Methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD4) (Mismatch-specific DNA N-glycosylase) | Mismatch-specific DNA N-glycosylase involved in DNA repair. Has thymine glycosylase activity and is specific for G:T mismatches within methylated and unmethylated CpG sites. Can also remove uracil or 5-fluorouracil in G:U mismatches. Has no lyase activity. Was first identified as methyl-CpG-binding protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10097147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10930409}. |
O95757 | HSPA4L | S814 | ochoa | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4L (Heat shock 70-related protein APG-1) (Heat shock protein family H member 3) (Heat-shock protein family A member 4-like protein) (HSPA4-like protein) (Osmotic stress protein 94) | Possesses chaperone activity in vitro where it inhibits aggregation of citrate synthase. {ECO:0000250}. |
O95831 | AIFM1 | S524 | ochoa | Apoptosis-inducing factor 1, mitochondrial (EC 1.6.99.-) (Programmed cell death protein 8) | Functions both as NADH oxidoreductase and as regulator of apoptosis (PubMed:17094969, PubMed:20362274, PubMed:23217327, PubMed:33168626). In response to apoptotic stimuli, it is released from the mitochondrion intermembrane space into the cytosol and to the nucleus, where it functions as a proapoptotic factor in a caspase-independent pathway (PubMed:20362274). Release into the cytoplasm is mediated upon binding to poly-ADP-ribose chains (By similarity). The soluble form (AIFsol) found in the nucleus induces 'parthanatos' i.e. caspase-independent fragmentation of chromosomal DNA (PubMed:20362274). Binds to DNA in a sequence-independent manner (PubMed:27178839). Interacts with EIF3G, and thereby inhibits the EIF3 machinery and protein synthesis, and activates caspase-7 to amplify apoptosis (PubMed:17094969). Plays a critical role in caspase-independent, pyknotic cell death in hydrogen peroxide-exposed cells (PubMed:19418225). In contrast, participates in normal mitochondrial metabolism. Plays an important role in the regulation of respiratory chain biogenesis by interacting with CHCHD4 and controlling CHCHD4 mitochondrial import (PubMed:26004228). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z0X1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17094969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19418225, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20362274, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23217327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26004228, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27178839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33168626}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 4]: Has NADH oxidoreductase activity. Does not induce nuclear apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16644725}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Pro-apoptotic isoform. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16365034}. |
P02748 | C9 | S261 | ochoa | Complement component C9 [Cleaved into: Complement component C9a; Complement component C9b] | Pore-forming component of the membrane attack complex (MAC), a multiprotein complex activated by the complement cascade, which inserts into a target cell membrane and forms a pore, leading to target cell membrane rupture and cell lysis (PubMed:22832194, PubMed:26841837, PubMed:26841934, PubMed:27052168, PubMed:30552328, PubMed:6177822, PubMed:9212048, PubMed:9634479). The MAC is initiated by proteolytic cleavage of C5 into complement C5b in response to the classical, alternative, lectin and GZMK complement pathways (PubMed:9212048, PubMed:9634479). The complement pathways consist in a cascade of proteins that leads to phagocytosis and breakdown of pathogens and signaling that strengthens the adaptive immune system (PubMed:9212048, PubMed:9634479). Constitutes the pore-forming subunit of the MAC complex: during MAC assembly, C9 associates with the C5b8 intermediate complex, and polymerizes to complete the pore (PubMed:26841934, PubMed:30111885, PubMed:30552328, PubMed:34752492, PubMed:4055801, PubMed:6177822). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22832194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26841837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26841934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27052168, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30111885, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30552328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34752492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:4055801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6177822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9212048, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9634479}. |
P09086 | POU2F2 | S272 | ochoa | POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 2 (Lymphoid-restricted immunoglobulin octamer-binding protein NF-A2) (Octamer-binding protein 2) (Oct-2) (Octamer-binding transcription factor 2) (OTF-2) | Transcription factor that specifically binds to the octamer motif (5'-ATTTGCAT-3') (PubMed:2904654, PubMed:7859290). Regulates IL6 expression in B cells with POU2AF1 (By similarity). Regulates transcription in a number of tissues in addition to activating immunoglobulin gene expression (PubMed:2901913, PubMed:2904654). Modulates transcription transactivation by NR3C1, AR and PGR (PubMed:10480874). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00196, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10480874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2328728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2901913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2904654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7859290}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 5]: Activates the U2 small nuclear RNA (snRNA) promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1739980}. |
P12755 | SKI | S488 | ochoa | Ski oncogene (Proto-oncogene c-Ski) | May play a role in terminal differentiation of skeletal muscle cells but not in the determination of cells to the myogenic lineage. Functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19049980}. |
P13521 | SCG2 | S432 | ochoa | Secretogranin-2 (Chromogranin-C) (Secretogranin II) (SgII) [Cleaved into: Secretoneurin (SN); Manserin] | Neuroendocrine protein of the granin family that regulates the biogenesis of secretory granules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19357184}. |
P16471 | PRLR | S349 | psp | Prolactin receptor (PRL-R) | This is a receptor for the anterior pituitary hormone prolactin (PRL). Acts as a prosurvival factor for spermatozoa by inhibiting sperm capacitation through suppression of SRC kinase activation and stimulation of AKT. Isoform 4 is unable to transduce prolactin signaling. Isoform 6 is unable to transduce prolactin signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12580759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20032052}. |
P20309 | CHRM3 | S287 | ochoa | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 | The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7565628}. |
P20337 | RAB3B | S188 | ochoa | Ras-related protein Rab-3B (EC 3.6.5.2) | The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes (PubMed:35871249). Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different sets of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion (PubMed:35871249). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35871249}. |
P20393 | NR1D1 | S22 | ochoa | Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1 (Rev-erbA-alpha) (V-erbA-related protein 1) (EAR-1) | Transcriptional repressor which coordinates circadian rhythm and metabolic pathways in a heme-dependent manner. Integral component of the complex transcription machinery that governs circadian rhythmicity and forms a critical negative limb of the circadian clock by directly repressing the expression of core clock components BMAL1, CLOCK and CRY1. Also regulates genes involved in metabolic functions, including lipid and bile acid metabolism, adipogenesis, gluconeogenesis and the macrophage inflammatory response. Acts as a receptor for heme which stimulates its interaction with the NCOR1/HDAC3 corepressor complex, enhancing transcriptional repression. Recognizes two classes of DNA response elements within the promoter of its target genes and can bind to DNA as either monomers or homodimers, depending on the nature of the response element. Binds as a monomer to a response element composed of the consensus half-site motif 5'-[A/G]GGTCA-3' preceded by an A/T-rich 5' sequence (RevRE), or as a homodimer to a direct repeat of the core motif spaced by two nucleotides (RevDR-2). Acts as a potent competitive repressor of ROR alpha (RORA) function and regulates the levels of its ligand heme by repressing the expression of PPARGC1A, a potent inducer of heme synthesis. Regulates lipid metabolism by repressing the expression of APOC3 and by influencing the activity of sterol response element binding proteins (SREBPs); represses INSIG2 which interferes with the proteolytic activation of SREBPs which in turn govern the rhythmic expression of enzymes with key functions in sterol and fatty acid synthesis. Regulates gluconeogenesis via repression of G6PC1 and PEPCK and adipocyte differentiation via repression of PPARG. Regulates glucagon release in pancreatic alpha-cells via the AMPK-NAMPT-SIRT1 pathway and the proliferation, glucose-induced insulin secretion and expression of key lipogenic genes in pancreatic-beta cells. Positively regulates bile acid synthesis by increasing hepatic expression of CYP7A1 via repression of NR0B2 and NFIL3 which are negative regulators of CYP7A1. Modulates skeletal muscle oxidative capacity by regulating mitochondrial biogenesis and autophagy; controls mitochondrial biogenesis and respiration by interfering with the STK11-PRKAA1/2-SIRT1-PPARGC1A signaling pathway. Represses the expression of SERPINE1/PAI1, an important modulator of cardiovascular disease and the expression of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in macrophages. Represses gene expression at a distance in macrophages by inhibiting the transcription of enhancer-derived RNAs (eRNAs). Plays a role in the circadian regulation of body temperature and negatively regulates thermogenic transcriptional programs in brown adipose tissue (BAT); imposes a circadian oscillation in BAT activity, increasing body temperature when awake and depressing thermogenesis during sleep. In concert with NR2E3, regulates transcriptional networks critical for photoreceptor development and function. In addition to its activity as a repressor, can also act as a transcriptional activator. In the ovarian granulosa cells acts as a transcriptional activator of STAR which plays a role in steroid biosynthesis. In collaboration with SP1, activates GJA1 transcription in a heme-independent manner. Represses the transcription of CYP2B10, CYP4A10 and CYP4A14 (By similarity). Represses the transcription of CES2 (By similarity). Represses and regulates the circadian expression of TSHB in a NCOR1-dependent manner (By similarity). Negatively regulates the protein stability of NR3C1 and influences the time-dependent subcellular distribution of NR3C1, thereby affecting its transcriptional regulatory activity (By similarity). Plays a critical role in the circadian control of neutrophilic inflammation in the lung; under resting, non-stress conditions, acts as a rhythmic repressor to limit inflammatory activity whereas in the presence of inflammatory triggers undergoes ubiquitin-mediated degradation thereby relieving inhibition of the inflammatory response (By similarity). Plays a key role in the circadian regulation of microglial activation and neuroinflammation; suppresses microglial activation through the NF-kappaB pathway in the central nervous system (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of the diurnal rhythms of lipid and protein metabolism in the skeletal muscle via transcriptional repression of genes controlling lipid and amino acid metabolism in the muscle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UV55, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12021280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15761026, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16968709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18006707, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710360, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1971514, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21479263, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22184247, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23398316, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2539258}. |
P24043 | LAMA2 | S2510 | ochoa | Laminin subunit alpha-2 (Laminin M chain) (Laminin-12 subunit alpha) (Laminin-2 subunit alpha) (Laminin-4 subunit alpha) (Merosin heavy chain) | Binding to cells via a high affinity receptor, laminin is thought to mediate the attachment, migration and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. |
P25054 | APC | S80 | ochoa | Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) | Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}. |
P25054 | APC | S1315 | ochoa | Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (Protein APC) (Deleted in polyposis 2.5) | Tumor suppressor. Promotes rapid degradation of CTNNB1 and participates in Wnt signaling as a negative regulator. APC activity is correlated with its phosphorylation state. Activates the GEF activity of SPATA13 and ARHGEF4. Plays a role in hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)-induced cell migration. Required for MMP9 up-regulation via the JNK signaling pathway in colorectal tumor cells. Associates with both microtubules and actin filaments, components of the cytoskeleton (PubMed:17293347). Plays a role in mediating the organization of F-actin into ordered bundles (PubMed:17293347). Functions downstream of Rho GTPases and DIAPH1 to selectively stabilize microtubules (By similarity). Acts as a mediator of ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It is required for the localization of MACF1 to the cell membrane and this localization of MACF1 is critical for its function in microtubule stabilization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q61315, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947987, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17293347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17599059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19151759, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19893577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937854}. |
P26583 | HMGB2 | S34 | ochoa | High mobility group protein B2 (High mobility group protein 2) (HMG-2) | Multifunctional protein with various roles in different cellular compartments. May act in a redox sensitive manner. In the nucleus is an abundant chromatin-associated non-histone protein involved in transcription, chromatin remodeling and V(D)J recombination and probably other processes. Binds DNA with a preference to non-canonical DNA structures such as single-stranded DNA. Can bent DNA and enhance DNA flexibility by looping thus providing a mechanism to promote activities on various gene promoters by enhancing transcription factor binding and/or bringing distant regulatory sequences into close proximity (PubMed:11909973, PubMed:18413230, PubMed:19522541, PubMed:19965638, PubMed:20123072, PubMed:7797075). Involved in V(D)J recombination by acting as a cofactor of the RAG complex: acts by stimulating cleavage and RAG protein binding at the 23 bp spacer of conserved recombination signal sequences (RSS) (By similarity). Proposed to be involved in the innate immune response to nucleic acids by acting as a promiscuous immunogenic DNA/RNA sensor which cooperates with subsequent discriminative sensing by specific pattern recognition receptors (By similarity). In the extracellular compartment acts as a chemokine. Promotes proliferation and migration of endothelial cells implicating AGER/RAGE (PubMed:19811285). Has antimicrobial activity in gastrointestinal epithelial tissues (PubMed:23877675). Involved in inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus coupled with pro-inflammatory activity (By similarity). Involved in modulation of neurogenesis probably by regulation of neural stem proliferation (By similarity). Involved in articular cartilage surface maintenance implicating LEF1 and the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09429, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18413230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19522541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19811285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19965638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23877675, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7797075, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20123072}. |
P31270 | HOXA11 | S98 | psp | Homeobox protein Hox-A11 (Homeobox protein Hox-1I) | Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. |
P31483 | TIA1 | S102 | ochoa | Cytotoxic granule associated RNA binding protein TIA1 (Nucleolysin TIA-1 isoform p40) (RNA-binding protein TIA-1) (T-cell-restricted intracellular antigen-1) (TIA-1) (p40-TIA-1) | RNA-binding protein involved in the regulation of alternative pre-RNA splicing and mRNA translation by binding to uridine-rich (U-rich) RNA sequences (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:12486009, PubMed:17488725, PubMed:8576255). Binds to U-rich sequences immediately downstream from a 5' splice sites in a uridine-rich small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (U snRNP)-dependent fashion, thereby modulating alternative pre-RNA splicing (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:8576255). Preferably binds to the U-rich IAS1 sequence in a U1 snRNP-dependent manner; this binding is optimal if a 5' splice site is adjacent to IAS1 (By similarity). Activates the use of heterologous 5' splice sites; the activation depends on the intron sequence downstream from the 5' splice site, with a preference for a downstream U-rich sequence (PubMed:11106748). By interacting with SNRPC/U1-C, promotes recruitment and binding of spliceosomal U1 snRNP to 5' splice sites followed by U-rich sequences, thereby facilitating atypical 5' splice site recognition by U1 snRNP (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:12486009, PubMed:17488725). Activates splicing of alternative exons with weak 5' splice sites followed by a U-rich stretch on its own pre-mRNA and on TIAR mRNA (By similarity). Acts as a modulator of alternative splicing for the apoptotic FAS receptor, thereby promoting apoptosis (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:17488725, PubMed:1934064). Binds to the 5' splice site region of FAS intron 5 to promote accumulation of transcripts that include exon 6 at the expense of transcripts in which exon 6 is skipped, thereby leading to the transcription of a membrane-bound apoptotic FAS receptor, which promotes apoptosis (PubMed:11106748, PubMed:17488725, PubMed:1934064). Binds to a conserved AU-rich cis element in COL2A1 intron 2 and modulates alternative splicing of COL2A1 exon 2 (PubMed:17580305). Also binds to the equivalent AT-rich element in COL2A1 genomic DNA, and may thereby be involved in the regulation of transcription (PubMed:17580305). Binds specifically to a polypyrimidine-rich controlling element (PCE) located between the weak 5' splice site and the intronic splicing silencer of CFTR mRNA to promote exon 9 inclusion, thereby antagonizing PTB1 and its role in exon skipping of CFTR exon 9 (PubMed:14966131). Involved in the repression of mRNA translation by binding to AU-rich elements (AREs) located in mRNA 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs), including target ARE-bearing mRNAs encoding TNF and PTGS2 (By similarity). Also participates in the cellular response to environmental stress, by acting downstream of the stress-induced phosphorylation of EIF2S1/EIF2A to promote the recruitment of untranslated mRNAs to cytoplasmic stress granules (SGs), leading to stress-induced translational arrest (PubMed:10613902). Formation and recruitment to SGs is regulated by Zn(2+) (By similarity). Possesses nucleolytic activity against cytotoxic lymphocyte target cells (PubMed:1934064). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10613902, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11106748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12486009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17580305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1934064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8576255}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Short]: Displays enhanced splicing regulatory activity compared with TIA isoform Long. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488725}. |
P38398 | BRCA1 | S377 | ochoa | Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING finger protein 53) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BRCA1) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that specifically mediates the formation of 'Lys-6'-linked polyubiquitin chains and plays a central role in DNA repair by facilitating cellular responses to DNA damage (PubMed:10500182, PubMed:12887909, PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:16818604, PubMed:17525340, PubMed:19261748). It is unclear whether it also mediates the formation of other types of polyubiquitin chains (PubMed:12890688). The BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer coordinates a diverse range of cellular pathways such as DNA damage repair, ubiquitination and transcriptional regulation to maintain genomic stability (PubMed:12890688, PubMed:14976165, PubMed:20351172). Regulates centrosomal microtubule nucleation (PubMed:18056443). Required for appropriate cell cycle arrests after ionizing irradiation in both the S-phase and the G2 phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:10724175, PubMed:11836499, PubMed:12183412, PubMed:19261748). Required for FANCD2 targeting to sites of DNA damage (PubMed:12887909). Inhibits lipid synthesis by binding to inactive phosphorylated ACACA and preventing its dephosphorylation (PubMed:16326698). Contributes to homologous recombination repair (HRR) via its direct interaction with PALB2, fine-tunes recombinational repair partly through its modulatory role in the PALB2-dependent loading of BRCA2-RAD51 repair machinery at DNA breaks (PubMed:19369211). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex which regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage via BRCA1-mediated ubiquitination of RBBP8 (PubMed:16818604). Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:20160719). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10724175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836499, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12183412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12887909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14976165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16326698, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17525340, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18056443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19261748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19369211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160719, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20351172}. |
P39880 | CUX1 | S884 | ochoa | Homeobox protein cut-like 1 (CCAAT displacement protein) (CDP) (CDP/Cux p200) (Homeobox protein cux-1) [Cleaved into: CDP/Cux p110] | Transcription factor involved in the control of neuronal differentiation in the brain. Regulates dendrite development and branching, and dendritic spine formation in cortical layers II-III. Also involved in the control of synaptogenesis. In addition, it has probably a broad role in mammalian development as a repressor of developmentally regulated gene expression. May act by preventing binding of positively-activing CCAAT factors to promoters. Component of nf-munr repressor; binds to the matrix attachment regions (MARs) (5' and 3') of the immunoglobulin heavy chain enhancer. Represses T-cell receptor (TCR) beta enhancer function by binding to MARbeta, an ATC-rich DNA sequence located upstream of the TCR beta enhancer. Binds to the TH enhancer; may require the basic helix-loop-helix protein TCF4 as a coactivator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53564}.; FUNCTION: [CDP/Cux p110]: Plays a role in cell cycle progression, in particular at the G1/S transition. As cells progress into S phase, a fraction of CUX1 molecules is proteolytically processed into N-terminally truncated proteins of 110 kDa. While CUX1 only transiently binds to DNA and carries the CCAAT-displacement activity, CDP/Cux p110 makes a stable interaction with DNA and stimulates expression of genes such as POLA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15099520}. |
P42574 | CASP3 | S24 | ochoa | Caspase-3 (CASP-3) (EC 3.4.22.56) (Apopain) (Cysteine protease CPP32) (CPP-32) (Protein Yama) (SREBP cleavage activity 1) (SCA-1) [Cleaved into: Caspase-3 subunit p17; Caspase-3 subunit p12] | Thiol protease that acts as a major effector caspase involved in the execution phase of apoptosis (PubMed:18723680, PubMed:20566630, PubMed:23650375, PubMed:35338844, PubMed:35446120, PubMed:7596430). Following cleavage and activation by initiator caspases (CASP8, CASP9 and/or CASP10), mediates execution of apoptosis by catalyzing cleavage of many proteins (PubMed:18723680, PubMed:20566630, PubMed:23650375, PubMed:7596430). At the onset of apoptosis, it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase PARP1 at a '216-Asp-|-Gly-217' bond (PubMed:10497198, PubMed:16374543, PubMed:7596430, PubMed:7774019). Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain (By similarity). Cleaves and activates caspase-6, -7 and -9 (CASP6, CASP7 and CASP9, respectively) (PubMed:7596430). Cleaves and inactivates interleukin-18 (IL18) (PubMed:37993714, PubMed:9334240). Involved in the cleavage of huntingtin (PubMed:8696339). Triggers cell adhesion in sympathetic neurons through RET cleavage (PubMed:21357690). Cleaves and inhibits serine/threonine-protein kinase AKT1 in response to oxidative stress (PubMed:23152800). Acts as an inhibitor of type I interferon production during virus-induced apoptosis by mediating cleavage of antiviral proteins CGAS, IRF3 and MAVS, thereby preventing cytokine overproduction (PubMed:30878284). Also involved in pyroptosis by mediating cleavage and activation of gasdermin-E (GSDME) (PubMed:35338844, PubMed:35446120). Cleaves XRCC4 and phospholipid scramblase proteins XKR4, XKR8 and XKR9, leading to promote phosphatidylserine exposure on apoptotic cell surface (PubMed:23845944, PubMed:33725486). Cleaves BIRC6 following inhibition of BIRC6-caspase binding by DIABLO/SMAC (PubMed:36758104, PubMed:36758106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60431, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10497198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16374543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18723680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20566630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21357690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23152800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23650375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23845944, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30878284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33725486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35338844, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35446120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36758106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37993714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7596430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7774019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8696339, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9334240}. |
P42694 | HELZ | S1620 | ochoa | Probable helicase with zinc finger domain (EC 3.6.4.-) (Down-regulated in human cancers protein) | May act as a helicase that plays a role in RNA metabolism in multiple tissues and organs within the developing embryo. |
P42702 | LIFR | S1050 | ochoa | Leukemia inhibitory factor receptor (LIF receptor) (LIF-R) (CD antigen CD118) | Signal-transducing molecule. May have a common pathway with IL6ST. The soluble form inhibits the biological activity of LIF by blocking its binding to receptors on target cells. |
P46013 | MKI67 | S866 | ochoa | Proliferation marker protein Ki-67 (Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67) (Antigen KI-67) (Antigen Ki67) | Protein that associates with the surface of mitotic chromosomes and acts both as a chromosome repellent during early mitosis and chromosome attractant during late mitosis (PubMed:27362226, PubMed:32879492, PubMed:35513709, PubMed:39153474). Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly (PubMed:27362226). During early mitosis, relocalizes from nucleoli to the chromosome surface where it forms extended brush structures that cover a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). The MKI67 brush structure prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility (PubMed:27362226). During mitotic anaphase, the MKI67 brush structure collapses and MKI67 switches from a chromosome repellent to a chromosome attractant to promote chromosome clustering and facilitate the exclusion of large cytoplasmic particles from the future nuclear space (PubMed:32879492, PubMed:39153474). Mechanistically, dephosphorylation during mitotic exit and simultaneous exposure of a conserved basic patch induce the RNA-dependent formation of a liquid-like condensed phase on the chromosome surface, promoting coalescence of neighboring chromosome surfaces and clustering of chromosomes (PubMed:39153474). Binds premature ribosomal RNAs during anaphase; promoting liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:28935370, PubMed:39153474). Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA (PubMed:10878551). Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization; it is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in mitotic chromosome (PubMed:24867636). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9PVX6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10878551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24867636, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27362226, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28935370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32879492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35513709, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39153474}. |
P46108 | CRK | S40 | ochoa | Adapter molecule crk (Proto-oncogene c-Crk) (p38) | Involved in cell branching and adhesion mediated by BCAR1-CRK-RAPGEF1 signaling and activation of RAP1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12432078}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Crk-II]: Regulates cell adhesion, spreading and migration (PubMed:31311869). Mediates attachment-induced MAPK8 activation, membrane ruffling and cell motility in a Rac-dependent manner. Involved in phagocytosis of apoptotic cells and cell motility via its interaction with DOCK1 and DOCK4 (PubMed:19004829). May regulate the EFNA5-EPHA3 signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q64010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11870224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1630456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17515907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19004829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31311869}. |
P46109 | CRKL | S41 | ochoa | Crk-like protein | May mediate the transduction of intracellular signals. |
P48681 | NES | S1452 | ochoa | Nestin | Required for brain and eye development. Promotes the disassembly of phosphorylated vimentin intermediate filaments (IF) during mitosis and may play a role in the trafficking and distribution of IF proteins and other cellular factors to daughter cells during progenitor cell division. Required for survival, renewal and mitogen-stimulated proliferation of neural progenitor cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
P49327 | FASN | S2253 | ochoa | Fatty acid synthase (EC 2.3.1.85) (Type I fatty acid synthase) [Includes: [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38); [Acyl-carrier-protein] S-malonyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.39); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase (EC 2.3.1.41); 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.1.1.100); 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59); Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (EC 1.3.1.39); Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.14)] | Fatty acid synthetase is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acids starting from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA in the presence of NADPH. This multifunctional protein contains 7 catalytic activities and a site for the binding of the prosthetic group 4'-phosphopantetheine of the acyl carrier protein ([ACP]) domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16215233, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16969344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26851298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7567999, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8962082, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9356448}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Fatty acid synthetase activity is required for SARS coronavirus-2/SARS-CoV-2 replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34320401}. |
P50851 | LRBA | S1584 | ochoa | Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (Beige-like protein) (CDC4-like protein) | Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria (PubMed:33773106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESE1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33773106}. |
P50851 | LRBA | S1767 | ochoa | Lipopolysaccharide-responsive and beige-like anchor protein (Beige-like protein) (CDC4-like protein) | Involved in coupling signal transduction and vesicle trafficking to enable polarized secretion and/or membrane deposition of immune effector molecules (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria (PubMed:33773106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ESE1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33773106}. |
P51813 | BMX | S324 | ochoa | Cytoplasmic tyrosine-protein kinase BMX (EC 2.7.10.2) (Bone marrow tyrosine kinase gene in chromosome X protein) (Epithelial and endothelial tyrosine kinase) (ETK) (NTK38) | Non-receptor tyrosine kinase that plays central but diverse modulatory roles in various signaling processes involved in the regulation of actin reorganization, cell migration, cell proliferation and survival, cell adhesion, and apoptosis. Participates in signal transduction stimulated by growth factor receptors, cytokine receptors, G-protein coupled receptors, antigen receptors and integrins. Induces tyrosine phosphorylation of BCAR1 in response to integrin regulation. Activation of BMX by integrins is mediated by PTK2/FAK1, a key mediator of integrin signaling events leading to the regulation of actin cytoskeleton and cell motility. Plays a critical role in TNF-induced angiogenesis, and implicated in the signaling of TEK and FLT1 receptors, 2 important receptor families essential for angiogenesis. Required for the phosphorylation and activation of STAT3, a transcription factor involved in cell differentiation. Also involved in interleukin-6 (IL6) induced differentiation. Also plays a role in programming adaptive cytoprotection against extracellular stress in different cell systems, salivary epithelial cells, brain endothelial cells, and dermal fibroblasts. May be involved in regulation of endocytosis through its interaction with an endosomal protein RUFY1. May also play a role in the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells; as well as in signal transduction in endocardial and arterial endothelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10688651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12370298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15788485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18292575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9520419}. |
P52179 | MYOM1 | S68 | ochoa | Myomesin-1 (190 kDa connectin-associated protein) (190 kDa titin-associated protein) (Myomesin family member 1) | Major component of the vertebrate myofibrillar M band. Binds myosin, titin, and light meromyosin. This binding is dose dependent. |
P52179 | MYOM1 | S184 | ochoa | Myomesin-1 (190 kDa connectin-associated protein) (190 kDa titin-associated protein) (Myomesin family member 1) | Major component of the vertebrate myofibrillar M band. Binds myosin, titin, and light meromyosin. This binding is dose dependent. |
P53814 | SMTN | S689 | ochoa | Smoothelin | Structural protein of the cytoskeleton. |
P78344 | EIF4G2 | S436 | ochoa | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 2 (eIF-4-gamma 2) (eIF-4G 2) (eIF4G 2) (Death-associated protein 5) (DAP-5) (p97) | Appears to play a role in the switch from cap-dependent to IRES-mediated translation during mitosis, apoptosis and viral infection. Cleaved by some caspases and viral proteases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11511540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11943866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9032289, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9049310}. |
P79483 | HLA-DRB3 | S211 | ochoa | HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR beta 3 chain (MHC class II antigen DRB3) | A beta chain of antigen-presenting major histocompatibility complex class II (MHCII) molecule. In complex with the alpha chain HLA-DRA, displays antigenic peptides on professional antigen presenting cells (APCs) for recognition by alpha-beta T cell receptor (TCR) on HLA-DRB3-restricted CD4-positive T cells. This guides antigen-specific T-helper effector functions, both antibody-mediated immune response and macrophage activation, to ultimately eliminate the infectious agents and transformed cells. Typically presents extracellular peptide antigens of 10 to 30 amino acids that arise from proteolysis of endocytosed antigens in lysosomes (PubMed:16148104, PubMed:19531622, PubMed:19830726, PubMed:20368442, PubMed:22929521, PubMed:23569328, PubMed:2463305, PubMed:2788702, PubMed:30282837, PubMed:31020640, PubMed:31308093, PubMed:31333679). In the tumor microenvironment, presents antigenic peptides that are primarily generated in tumor-resident APCs likely via phagocytosis of apoptotic tumor cells or macropinocytosis of secreted tumor proteins (By similarity). Presents peptides derived from intracellular proteins that are trapped in autolysosomes after macroautophagy, a mechanism especially relevant for T cell selection in the thymus and central immune tolerance (By similarity). The selection of the immunodominant epitopes follows two processing modes: 'bind first, cut/trim later' for pathogen-derived antigenic peptides and 'cut first, bind later' for autoantigens/self-peptides. The anchor residue at position 1 of the peptide N-terminus, usually a large hydrophobic residue, is essential for high affinity interaction with MHCII molecules (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16148104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19531622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19830726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20368442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22929521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23569328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2463305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2788702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30282837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31020640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31308093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31333679}.; FUNCTION: ALLELE DRB3*01:01: Exclusively presents several immunogenic epitopes derived from C.tetani neurotoxin tetX, playing a significant role in immune recognition and long-term protection (PubMed:19830726, PubMed:2463305, PubMed:2788702). Presents viral epitopes derived from HHV-6B U11, TRX2/U56 and U85 antigens to polyfunctional CD4-positive T cells with cytotoxic activity implicated in control of HHV-6B infection (PubMed:31020640). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19830726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2463305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2788702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31020640}.; FUNCTION: ALLELE DRB3*02:02 Exclusively presents several immunogenic epitopes derived from C.tetani neurotoxin tetX, playing a significant role in immune recognition and long-term protection (PubMed:19830726, PubMed:2788702). Upon EBV infection, presents to CD4-positive T cells latent antigen EBNA2 (PRSPTVFYNIPPMPLPPSQL) and lytic antigen BZLF1 (LTAYHVSTAPTGSWF) peptides, driving oligoclonal expansion and selection of virus-specific memory T cell subsets with cytotoxic potential to directly eliminate virus-infected B cells (PubMed:23569328, PubMed:31308093). Presents viral epitopes derived from HHV-6B U11, gB/U39 and gH/U48 antigens to polyfunctional CD4-positive T cells with cytotoxic activity implicated in control of HHV-6B infection (PubMed:31020640). Plays a minor role in CD4-positive T cell immune response against Dengue virus by presenting conserved peptides from capsid and non-structural NS3 proteins (PubMed:31333679). Displays peptides derived from IAV matrix protein M, implying a role in protection against IAV infection (PubMed:19830726). In the context of tumor immunesurveillance, may present to T-helper 1 cells an immunogenic epitope derived from tumor-associated antigen WT1 (KRYFKLSHLQMHSRKH), likely providing for effective antitumor immunity in a wide range of solid and hematological malignancies (PubMed:22929521). Presents to Vbeta2-positive T-helper 1 cells specifically an immunodominant peptide derived from tumor antigen CTAG1A/NY-ESO-1(PGVLLKEFTVSGNILTIRLTAADHR) and confers protective memory response (PubMed:19531622, PubMed:20368442). In metastatic epithelial tumors, presents to intratumoral CD4-positive T cells a TP53 neoantigen (HYNYMCNSSCMGSMNRRPILTIITL) carrying G245S hotspot driver mutation and may mediate tumor regression (PubMed:30282837). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19531622, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19830726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20368442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22929521, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23569328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2788702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30282837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31020640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31308093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31333679}.; FUNCTION: ALLELE DRB3*03:01: Presents a series of conserved peptides derived from the M.tuberculosis PPE family of proteins, in particular PPE29 and PPE33, known to be highly immunogenic (PubMed:32341563). Presents immunogenic epitopes derived from C.tetani neurotoxin tetX, playing a role in immune recognition and long-term protection (PubMed:2788702). Displays immunodominant viral peptides from HCV non-structural protein NS2, as part of a broad range T-helper response to resolve infection (PubMed:16148104). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16148104, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2788702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32341563}. |
P81408 | ENTREP3 | S358 | ochoa | Protein ENTREP3 (Endosomal transmembrane epsin interactor 3) (Protein COTE1) | None |
P82094 | TMF1 | S927 | ochoa | TATA element modulatory factor (TMF) (Androgen receptor coactivator 160 kDa protein) (Androgen receptor-associated protein of 160 kDa) | Potential coactivator of the androgen receptor. Mediates STAT3 degradation. May play critical roles in two RAB6-dependent retrograde transport processes: one from endosomes to the Golgi and the other from the Golgi to the ER. This protein binds the HIV-1 TATA element and inhibits transcriptional activation by the TATA-binding protein (TBP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1409643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15467733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17698061}. |
P98082 | DAB2 | S676 | ochoa | Disabled homolog 2 (Adaptor molecule disabled-2) (Differentially expressed in ovarian carcinoma 2) (DOC-2) (Differentially-expressed protein 2) | Adapter protein that functions as a clathrin-associated sorting protein (CLASP) required for clathrin-mediated endocytosis of selected cargo proteins. Can bind and assemble clathrin, and binds simultaneously to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) and cargos containing non-phosphorylated NPXY internalization motifs, such as the LDL receptor, to recruit them to clathrin-coated pits. Can function in clathrin-mediated endocytosis independently of the AP-2 complex. Involved in endocytosis of integrin beta-1; this function seems to redundant with the AP-2 complex and seems to require DAB2 binding to endocytosis accessory EH domain-containing proteins such as EPS15, EPS15L1 and ITSN1. Involved in endocytosis of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator/CFTR. Involved in endocytosis of megalin/LRP2 lipoprotein receptor during embryonal development. Required for recycling of the TGF-beta receptor. Involved in CFTR trafficking to the late endosome. Involved in several receptor-mediated signaling pathways. Involved in TGF-beta receptor signaling and facilitates phosphorylation of the signal transducer SMAD2. Mediates TFG-beta-stimulated JNK activation. May inhibit the canoniocal Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway by stabilizing the beta-catenin destruction complex through a competing association with axin preventing its dephosphorylation through protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). Sequesters LRP6 towards clathrin-mediated endocytosis, leading to inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. May activate non-canonical Wnt signaling. In cell surface growth factor/Ras signaling pathways proposed to inhibit ERK activation by interrupting the binding of GRB2 to SOS1 and to inhibit SRC by preventing its activating phosphorylation at 'Tyr-419'. Proposed to be involved in modulation of androgen receptor (AR) signaling mediated by SRC activation; seems to compete with AR for interaction with SRC. Plays a role in the CSF-1 signal transduction pathway. Plays a role in cellular differentiation. Involved in cell positioning and formation of visceral endoderm (VE) during embryogenesis and proposed to be required in the VE to respond to Nodal signaling coming from the epiblast. Required for the epithelial to mesenchymal transition, a process necessary for proper embryonic development. May be involved in myeloid cell differentiation and can induce macrophage adhesion and spreading. May act as a tumor suppressor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11387212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16267015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16984970, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19306879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21995445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22323290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22491013}. |
P98196 | ATP11A | S738 | ochoa | Phospholipid-transporting ATPase IH (EC 7.6.2.1) (ATPase IS) (ATPase class VI type 11A) (P4-ATPase flippase complex alpha subunit ATP11A) | Catalytic component of a P4-ATPase flippase complex which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled to the transport of aminophospholipids, phosphatidylserines (PS) and phosphatidylethanolamines (PE), from the outer to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane (PubMed:25315773, PubMed:25947375, PubMed:26567335, PubMed:29799007, PubMed:30018401, PubMed:36300302). Does not show flippase activity toward phosphatidylcholine (PC) (PubMed:34403372). Contributes to the maintenance of membrane lipid asymmetry with a specific role in morphogenesis of muscle cells. In myoblasts, mediates PS enrichment at the inner leaflet of plasma membrane, triggering PIEZO1-dependent Ca2+ influx and Rho GTPases signal transduction, subsequently leading to the assembly of cortical actomyosin fibers and myotube formation (PubMed:29799007). May be involved in the uptake of farnesyltransferase inhibitor drugs, such as lonafarnib. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15860663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25315773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25947375, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26567335, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29799007, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30018401, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34403372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36300302, ECO:0000305}. |
Q03188 | CENPC | S556 | ochoa | Centromere protein C (CENP-C) (Centromere autoantigen C) (Centromere protein C 1) (CENP-C 1) (Interphase centromere complex protein 7) | Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex and may be involved in incorporation of newly synthesized CENPA into centromeres. CENPC recruits DNA methylation and DNMT3B to both centromeric and pericentromeric satellite repeats and regulates the histone code in these regions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19482874, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21529714}. |
Q04727 | TLE4 | S299 | ochoa | Transducin-like enhancer protein 4 (Grg-4) (Groucho-related protein 4) | Transcriptional corepressor that binds to a number of transcription factors. Inhibits the transcriptional activation mediated by PAX5, and by CTNNB1 and TCF family members in Wnt signaling. The effects of full-length TLE family members may be modulated by association with dominant-negative AES. Essential for the transcriptional repressor activity of SIX3 during retina and lens development and for SIX3 transcriptional auto-repression (By similarity). Involved in transcriptional repression of GNRHR and enhances MSX1-mediated transcriptional repression of CGA/alpha-GSU (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62441}. |
Q08378 | GOLGA3 | S115 | ochoa | Golgin subfamily A member 3 (Golgi complex-associated protein of 170 kDa) (GCP170) (Golgin-160) | Golgi auto-antigen; probably involved in maintaining Golgi structure. |
Q12774 | ARHGEF5 | S1139 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5 (Ephexin-3) (Guanine nucleotide regulatory protein TIM) (Oncogene TIM) (Transforming immortalized mammary oncogene) (p60 TIM) | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor which activates Rho GTPases (PubMed:15601624). Strongly activates RHOA (PubMed:15601624). Also strongly activates RHOB, weakly activates RHOC and RHOG and shows no effect on RHOD, RHOV, RHOQ or RAC1 (By similarity). Involved in regulation of cell shape and actin cytoskeletal organization (PubMed:15601624). Plays a role in actin organization by generating a loss of actin stress fibers and the formation of membrane ruffles and filopodia (PubMed:14662653). Required for SRC-induced podosome formation (By similarity). Involved in positive regulation of immature dendritic cell migration (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q7D5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14662653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15601624}. |
Q12802 | AKAP13 | S1856 | ochoa | A-kinase anchor protein 13 (AKAP-13) (AKAP-Lbc) (Breast cancer nuclear receptor-binding auxiliary protein) (Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Lbc) (Human thyroid-anchoring protein 31) (Lymphoid blast crisis oncogene) (LBC oncogene) (Non-oncogenic Rho GTPase-specific GTP exchange factor) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 13) (PRKA13) (p47) | Scaffold protein that plays an important role in assembling signaling complexes downstream of several types of G protein-coupled receptors. Activates RHOA in response to signaling via G protein-coupled receptors via its function as Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (PubMed:11546812, PubMed:15229649, PubMed:23090968, PubMed:24993829, PubMed:25186459). May also activate other Rho family members (PubMed:11546812). Part of a kinase signaling complex that links ADRA1A and ADRA1B adrenergic receptor signaling to the activation of downstream p38 MAP kinases, such as MAPK11 and MAPK14 (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:21224381, PubMed:23716597). Part of a signaling complex that links ADRA1B signaling to the activation of RHOA and IKBKB/IKKB, leading to increased NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity (PubMed:23090968). Part of a RHOA-dependent signaling cascade that mediates responses to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a signaling molecule that activates G-protein coupled receptors and potentiates transcriptional activation of the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 (PubMed:16469733). Part of a signaling cascade that stimulates MEF2C-dependent gene expression in response to lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) (By similarity). Part of a signaling pathway that activates MAPK11 and/or MAPK14 and leads to increased transcription activation of the estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2 (PubMed:11579095, PubMed:9627117). Part of a signaling cascade that links cAMP and EGFR signaling to BRAF signaling and to PKA-mediated phosphorylation of KSR1, leading to the activation of downstream MAP kinases, such as MAPK1 or MAPK3 (PubMed:21102438). Functions as a scaffold protein that anchors cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and PRKD1. This promotes activation of PRKD1, leading to increased phosphorylation of HDAC5 and ultimately cardiomyocyte hypertrophy (By similarity). Has no guanine nucleotide exchange activity on CDC42, Ras or Rac (PubMed:11546812). Required for normal embryonic heart development, and in particular for normal sarcomere formation in the developing cardiomyocytes (By similarity). Plays a role in cardiomyocyte growth and cardiac hypertrophy in response to activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor by phenylephrine or isoproterenol (PubMed:17537920, PubMed:23090968). Required for normal adaptive cardiac hypertrophy in response to pressure overload (PubMed:23716597). Plays a role in osteogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q394, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11546812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11579095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17537920, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23716597, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24993829, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25186459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9627117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9891067}. |
Q12830 | BPTF | S2249 | ochoa | Nucleosome-remodeling factor subunit BPTF (Bromodomain and PHD finger-containing transcription factor) (Fetal Alz-50 clone 1 protein) (Fetal Alzheimer antigen) | Regulatory subunit of the ATP-dependent NURF-1 and NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complexes, which form ordered nucleosome arrays on chromatin and facilitate access to DNA during DNA-templated processes such as DNA replication, transcription, and repair (PubMed:14609955, PubMed:28801535). The NURF-1 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex has a lower ATP hydrolysis rate than the NURF-5 ISWI chromatin remodeling complex (PubMed:28801535). Within the NURF-1 ISWI chromatin-remodeling complex, binds to the promoters of En1 and En2 to positively regulate their expression and promote brain development (PubMed:14609955). Histone-binding protein which binds to H3 tails trimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3), which mark transcription start sites of active genes (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978). Binds to histone H3 tails dimethylated on 'Lys-4' (H3K4Me2) to a lesser extent (PubMed:16728976, PubMed:16728978, PubMed:18042461). May also regulate transcription through direct binding to DNA or transcription factors (PubMed:10575013). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10575013, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14609955, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16728978, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18042461, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28801535}. |
Q12879 | GRIN2A | S900 | psp | Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A (GluN2A) (Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-1) (N-methyl D-aspartate receptor subtype 2A) (NMDAR2A) (NR2A) (hNR2A) | Component of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors (NMDARs) that function as heterotetrameric, ligand-gated cation channels with high calcium permeability and voltage-dependent block by Mg(2+) (PubMed:20890276, PubMed:23933818, PubMed:23933819, PubMed:23933820, PubMed:24504326, PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761, PubMed:28242877, PubMed:36117210, PubMed:38538865, PubMed:8768735). NMDARs participate in synaptic plasticity for learning and memory formation by contributing to the slow phase of excitatory postsynaptic current, long-term synaptic potentiation, and learning (By similarity). Channel activation requires binding of the neurotransmitter L-glutamate to the GluN2 subunit, glycine or D-serine binding to the GluN1 subunit, plus membrane depolarization to eliminate channel inhibition by Mg(2+) (PubMed:23933818, PubMed:23933819, PubMed:23933820, PubMed:24504326, PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761, PubMed:27288002, PubMed:28095420, PubMed:28105280, PubMed:28126851, PubMed:28182669, PubMed:29644724, PubMed:38307912, PubMed:8768735). NMDARs mediate simultaneously the potasium efflux and the influx of calcium and sodium (By similarity). Each GluN2 subunit confers differential attributes to channel properties, including activation, deactivation and desensitization kinetics, pH sensitivity, Ca2(+) permeability, and binding to allosteric modulators (PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761). Participates in the synaptic plasticity regulation through activation by the L-glutamate releaseed by BEST1, into the synaptic cleft, upon F2R/PAR-1 activation in astrocyte (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35436, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20890276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23933818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23933819, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23933820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24504326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26875626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26919761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27288002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28095420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28105280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28126851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28242877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29644724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36117210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38307912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38538865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8768735}. |
Q12879 | GRIN2A | Y1325 | psp | Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A (GluN2A) (Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-1) (N-methyl D-aspartate receptor subtype 2A) (NMDAR2A) (NR2A) (hNR2A) | Component of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors (NMDARs) that function as heterotetrameric, ligand-gated cation channels with high calcium permeability and voltage-dependent block by Mg(2+) (PubMed:20890276, PubMed:23933818, PubMed:23933819, PubMed:23933820, PubMed:24504326, PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761, PubMed:28242877, PubMed:36117210, PubMed:38538865, PubMed:8768735). NMDARs participate in synaptic plasticity for learning and memory formation by contributing to the slow phase of excitatory postsynaptic current, long-term synaptic potentiation, and learning (By similarity). Channel activation requires binding of the neurotransmitter L-glutamate to the GluN2 subunit, glycine or D-serine binding to the GluN1 subunit, plus membrane depolarization to eliminate channel inhibition by Mg(2+) (PubMed:23933818, PubMed:23933819, PubMed:23933820, PubMed:24504326, PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761, PubMed:27288002, PubMed:28095420, PubMed:28105280, PubMed:28126851, PubMed:28182669, PubMed:29644724, PubMed:38307912, PubMed:8768735). NMDARs mediate simultaneously the potasium efflux and the influx of calcium and sodium (By similarity). Each GluN2 subunit confers differential attributes to channel properties, including activation, deactivation and desensitization kinetics, pH sensitivity, Ca2(+) permeability, and binding to allosteric modulators (PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761). Participates in the synaptic plasticity regulation through activation by the L-glutamate releaseed by BEST1, into the synaptic cleft, upon F2R/PAR-1 activation in astrocyte (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35436, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35438, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20890276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23933818, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23933819, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23933820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24504326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26875626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26919761, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27288002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28095420, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28105280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28126851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182669, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28242877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29644724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36117210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38307912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38538865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8768735}. |
Q12888 | TP53BP1 | S29 | psp | TP53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) (p53-binding protein 1) (p53BP1) | Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12364621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21144835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22553214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23333306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23345425, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23727112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23760478, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28241136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31135337, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37696958}. |
Q12959 | DLG1 | S571 | ochoa | Disks large homolog 1 (Synapse-associated protein 97) (SAP-97) (SAP97) (hDlg) | Essential multidomain scaffolding protein required for normal development (By similarity). Recruits channels, receptors and signaling molecules to discrete plasma membrane domains in polarized cells. Promotes epithelial cell layer barrier function via maintaining cell-cell adhesion (By similarity). May also play a role in adherens junction assembly, signal transduction, cell proliferation, synaptogenesis and lymphocyte activation. Regulates the excitability of cardiac myocytes by modulating the functional expression of Kv4 channels. Functional regulator of Kv1.5 channel. During long-term depression in hippocampal neurons, it recruits ADAM10 to the plasma membrane (PubMed:23676497). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A8C0TYJ0, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q811D0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10656683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12445884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14699157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15263016, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19213956, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20605917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23676497}. |
Q12967 | RALGDS | S669 | ochoa | Ral guanine nucleotide dissociation stimulator (RalGDS) (Ral guanine nucleotide exchange factor) (RalGEF) | Functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activating either RalA or RalB GTPases and plays an important role in intracellular transport. Interacts and acts as an effector molecule for R-Ras, H-Ras, K-Ras, and Rap (By similarity). During bacterial clearance, recognizes 'Lys-33'-linked polyubiquitinated TRAF3 and subsequently mediates assembly of the exocyst complex (PubMed:27438768). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q03385, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27438768}. |
Q13129 | RLF | S1091 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein Rlf (Rearranged L-myc fusion gene protein) (Zn-15-related protein) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q13342 | SP140 | S184 | ochoa | Nuclear body protein SP140 (Lymphoid-restricted homolog of Sp100) (LYSp100) (Nuclear autoantigen Sp-140) (Speckled 140 kDa) | Component of the nuclear body, also known as nuclear domain 10, PML oncogenic domain, and KR body (PubMed:8910577). May be involved in the pathogenesis of acute promyelocytic leukemia and viral infection (PubMed:8910577). May play a role in chromatin-mediated regulation of gene expression although it does not bind to histone H3 tails (PubMed:24267382). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24267382, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8910577, ECO:0000303|PubMed:8910577}. |
Q13614 | MTMR2 | S21 | ochoa | Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase MTMR2 (EC 3.1.3.95) (Myotubularin-related protein 2) (Phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase) | Lipid phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates the D-3 position of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate, generating phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (PubMed:11733541, PubMed:12668758, PubMed:14690594, PubMed:21372139). Regulates the level of these phosphoinositides critical for various biological processes including autophagy initiation and autophagosome maturation (PubMed:35580604). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11733541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12668758, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14690594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21372139, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35580604}. |
Q14157 | UBAP2L | S317 | ochoa | Ubiquitin-associated protein 2-like (Protein NICE-4) (RNA polymerase II degradation factor UBAP2L) | Recruits the ubiquitination machinery to RNA polymerase II for polyubiquitination, removal and degradation, when the transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) machinery fails to resolve DNA damage (PubMed:35633597). Plays an important role in the activity of long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) (By similarity). Is a regulator of stress granule assembly, required for their efficient formation (PubMed:29395067, PubMed:35977029). Required for proper brain development and neocortex lamination (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80X50, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35633597}. |
Q14517 | FAT1 | S4357 | ochoa | Protocadherin Fat 1 (Cadherin family member 7) (Cadherin-related tumor suppressor homolog) (Protein fat homolog) [Cleaved into: Protocadherin Fat 1, nuclear form] | [Protocadherin Fat 1]: Plays an essential role for cellular polarization, directed cell migration and modulating cell-cell contact. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q14676 | MDC1 | S176 | ochoa | Mediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1 (Nuclear factor with BRCT domains 1) | Histone reader protein required for checkpoint-mediated cell cycle arrest in response to DNA damage within both the S phase and G2/M phases of the cell cycle (PubMed:12475977, PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607003, PubMed:12607004, PubMed:12607005, PubMed:12611903, PubMed:14695167, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:15377652, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:30898438). Specifically recognizes and binds histone H2AX phosphorylated at 'Ser-139', a marker of DNA damage, serving as a scaffold for the recruitment of DNA repair and signal transduction proteins to discrete foci of DNA damage sites (PubMed:12607005, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:30898438). Also required for downstream events subsequent to the recruitment of these proteins (PubMed:12607005, PubMed:15201865, PubMed:16049003, PubMed:16377563, PubMed:18582474). These include phosphorylation and activation of the ATM, CHEK1 and CHEK2 kinases, and stabilization of TP53/p53 and apoptosis (PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607004). ATM and CHEK2 may also be activated independently by a parallel pathway mediated by TP53BP1 (PubMed:12499369, PubMed:12551934, PubMed:12607004). Required for chromosomal stability during mitosis by promoting recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs): TOPBP1 forms filamentous assemblies that bridge MDC1 and tether broken chromosomes during mitosis (PubMed:30898438). Required for the repair of DSBs via homologous recombination by promoting recruitment of NBN component of the MRN complex to DSBs (PubMed:18411307, PubMed:18582474, PubMed:18583988, PubMed:18678890). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12499369, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12551934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607004, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12607005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12611903, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14695167, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15201865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15377652, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16049003, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16377563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411307, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18582474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18583988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18678890, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30898438}. |
Q14789 | GOLGB1 | S1792 | ochoa | Golgin subfamily B member 1 (372 kDa Golgi complex-associated protein) (GCP372) (Giantin) (Macrogolgin) | May participate in forming intercisternal cross-bridges of the Golgi complex. |
Q15154 | PCM1 | S372 | psp | Pericentriolar material 1 protein (PCM-1) (hPCM-1) | Required for centrosome assembly and function (PubMed:12403812, PubMed:15659651, PubMed:16943179). Essential for the correct localization of several centrosomal proteins including CEP250, CETN3, PCNT and NEK2 (PubMed:12403812, PubMed:15659651). Required to anchor microtubules to the centrosome (PubMed:12403812, PubMed:15659651). Also involved in cilium biogenesis by recruiting the BBSome, a ciliary protein complex involved in cilium biogenesis, to the centriolar satellites (PubMed:20551181, PubMed:24121310, PubMed:27979967). Recruits the tubulin polyglutamylase complex (TPGC) to centriolar satellites (PubMed:34782749). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12403812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15659651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16943179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20551181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24121310, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27979967, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34782749}. |
Q15276 | RABEP1 | S491 | ochoa | Rab GTPase-binding effector protein 1 (Rabaptin-4) (Rabaptin-5) (Rabaptin-5alpha) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-17) | Rab effector protein acting as linker between gamma-adaptin, RAB4A and RAB5A. Involved in endocytic membrane fusion and membrane trafficking of recycling endosomes. Involved in KCNH1 channels trafficking to and from the cell membrane (PubMed:22841712). Stimulates RABGEF1 mediated nucleotide exchange on RAB5A. Mediates the traffic of PKD1:PKD2 complex from the endoplasmic reticulum through the Golgi to the cilium (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35551, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10698684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11452015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12773381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22841712, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8521472}. |
Q15582 | TGFBI | S649 | ochoa | Transforming growth factor-beta-induced protein ig-h3 (Beta ig-h3) (Kerato-epithelin) (RGD-containing collagen-associated protein) (RGD-CAP) | Plays a role in cell adhesion (PubMed:8024701). May play a role in cell-collagen interactions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O11780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8024701}. |
Q15717 | ELAVL1 | S99 | ochoa | ELAV-like protein 1 (Hu-antigen R) (HuR) | RNA-binding protein that binds to the 3'-UTR region of mRNAs and increases their stability (PubMed:14517288, PubMed:18285462, PubMed:31358969). Involved in embryonic stem cell (ESC) differentiation: preferentially binds mRNAs that are not methylated by N6-methyladenosine (m6A), stabilizing them, promoting ESC differentiation (By similarity). Has also been shown to be capable of binding to m6A-containing mRNAs and contributes to MYC stability by binding to m6A-containing MYC mRNAs (PubMed:32245947). Binds to poly-U elements and AU-rich elements (AREs) in the 3'-UTR of target mRNAs (PubMed:14731398, PubMed:17632515, PubMed:18285462, PubMed:23519412, PubMed:8626503). Binds avidly to the AU-rich element in FOS and IL3/interleukin-3 mRNAs. In the case of the FOS AU-rich element, binds to a core element of 27 nucleotides that contain AUUUA, AUUUUA, and AUUUUUA motifs. Binds preferentially to the 5'-UUUU[AG]UUU-3' motif in vitro (PubMed:8626503). With ZNF385A, binds the 3'-UTR of p53/TP53 mRNA to control their nuclear export induced by CDKN2A. Hence, may regulate p53/TP53 expression and mediate in part the CDKN2A anti-proliferative activity. May also bind with ZNF385A the CCNB1 mRNA (By similarity). Increases the stability of the leptin mRNA harboring an AU-rich element (ARE) in its 3' UTR (PubMed:29180010). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70372, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14731398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17632515, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18285462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19029303, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23519412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29180010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31358969, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32245947, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626503}. |
Q16513 | PKN2 | S367 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase N2 (EC 2.7.11.13) (PKN gamma) (Protein kinase C-like 2) (Protein-kinase C-related kinase 2) | PKC-related serine/threonine-protein kinase and Rho/Rac effector protein that participates in specific signal transduction responses in the cell. Plays a role in the regulation of cell cycle progression, actin cytoskeleton assembly, cell migration, cell adhesion, tumor cell invasion and transcription activation signaling processes. Phosphorylates CTTN in hyaluronan-induced astrocytes and hence decreases CTTN ability to associate with filamentous actin. Phosphorylates HDAC5, therefore lead to impair HDAC5 import. Direct RhoA target required for the regulation of the maturation of primordial junctions into apical junction formation in bronchial epithelial cells. Required for G2/M phases of the cell cycle progression and abscission during cytokinesis in a ECT2-dependent manner. Stimulates FYN kinase activity that is required for establishment of skin cell-cell adhesion during keratinocytes differentiation. Regulates epithelial bladder cells speed and direction of movement during cell migration and tumor cell invasion. Inhibits Akt pro-survival-induced kinase activity. Mediates Rho protein-induced transcriptional activation via the c-fos serum response factor (SRF). Involved in the negative regulation of ciliogenesis (PubMed:27104747). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10226025, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10926925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11777936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11781095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15123640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15364941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17332740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20974804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21754995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27104747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9121475}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Phosphorylates HCV NS5B leading to stimulation of HCV RNA replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15364941}. |
Q16659 | MAPK6 | S555 | ochoa | Mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 (MAP kinase 6) (MAPK 6) (EC 2.7.11.24) (Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 3) (ERK-3) (MAP kinase isoform p97) (p97-MAPK) | Atypical MAPK protein. Phosphorylates microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP2) and MAPKAPK5. The precise role of the complex formed with MAPKAPK5 is still unclear, but the complex follows a complex set of phosphorylation events: upon interaction with atypical MAPKAPK5, ERK3/MAPK6 is phosphorylated at Ser-189 and then mediates phosphorylation and activation of MAPKAPK5, which in turn phosphorylates ERK3/MAPK6. May promote entry in the cell cycle (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q16666 | IFI16 | S668 | ochoa | Gamma-interferon-inducible protein 16 (Ifi-16) (Interferon-inducible myeloid differentiation transcriptional activator) | Binds double-stranded DNA. Binds preferentially to supercoiled DNA and cruciform DNA structures. Seems to be involved in transcriptional regulation. May function as a transcriptional repressor. Could have a role in the regulation of hematopoietic differentiation through activation of unknown target genes. Controls cellular proliferation by modulating the functions of cell cycle regulatory factors including p53/TP53 and the retinoblastoma protein. May be involved in TP53-mediated transcriptional activation by enhancing TP53 sequence-specific DNA binding and modulating TP53 phosphorylation status. Seems to be involved in energy-level-dependent activation of the ATM/ AMPK/TP53 pathway coupled to regulation of autophagy. May be involved in regulation of TP53-mediated cell death also involving BRCA1. May be involved in the senescence of prostate epithelial cells. Involved in innate immune response by recognizing viral dsDNA in the cytosol and probably in the nucleus. After binding to viral DNA in the cytoplasm recruits TMEM173/STING and mediates the induction of IFN-beta. Has anti-inflammatory activity and inhibits the activation of the AIM2 inflammasome, probably via association with AIM2. Proposed to bind viral DNA in the nucleus, such as of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, and to induce the formation of nuclear caspase-1-activating inflammasome formation via association with PYCARD. Inhibits replication of herpesviruses such as human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) probably by interfering with promoter recruitment of members of the Sp1 family of transcription factors. Necessary to activate the IRF3 signaling cascade during human herpes simplex virus 1 (HHV-1) infection and promotes the assembly of heterochromatin on herpesviral DNA and inhibition of viral immediate-early gene expression and replication. Involved in the MTA1-mediated epigenetic regulation of ESR1 expression in breast cancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11146555, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12894224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14654789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20890285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21573174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21575908, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22046441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22291595, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23027953, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24198334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9642285}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform IFI16-beta]: Isoform that specifically inhibits the AIM2 inflammasome (PubMed:30104205). Binds double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm, impeding its detection by AIM2 (PubMed:30104205). Also prevents the interaction between AIM2 and PYCARD/ASC via its interaction with AIM2, thereby inhibiting assembly of the AIM2 inflammasome (PubMed:30104205). This isoform also weakly induce production of type I interferon-beta (IFNB1) via its interaction with STING1 (PubMed:30104205). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30104205}. |
Q38SD2 | LRRK1 | S249 | ochoa | Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (EC 2.7.11.1) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase which phosphorylates RAB proteins involved in intracellular trafficking (PubMed:36040231). Phosphorylates RAB7A; this activity is dependent on protein kinase C (PKC) activation (PubMed:36040231, PubMed:37558661, PubMed:37857821). Plays a role in the negative regulation of bone mass, acting through the maturation of osteoclasts (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UHC2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36040231, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37558661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:37857821}. |
Q5JS13 | RALGPS1 | S297 | ochoa | Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factor RalGPS1 (Ral GEF with PH domain and SH3-binding motif 1) (Ral guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) (RalGEF 2) (RalA exchange factor RalGPS1) | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for the small GTPase RALA. May be involved in cytoskeletal organization (By similarity). Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747847, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10889189}. |
Q5QJE6 | DNTTIP2 | S340 | ochoa | Deoxynucleotidyltransferase terminal-interacting protein 2 (Estrogen receptor-binding protein) (LPTS-interacting protein 2) (LPTS-RP2) (Terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase-interacting factor 2) (TdIF2) (TdT-interacting factor 2) | Regulates the transcriptional activity of DNTT and ESR1. May function as a chromatin remodeling protein (PubMed:12786946, PubMed:15047147). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12786946, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15047147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34516797}. |
Q5SW79 | CEP170 | S577 | ochoa | Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa (Cep170) (KARP-1-binding protein) (KARP1-binding protein) | Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}. |
Q5T6F0 | DCAF12 | S194 | ochoa | DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor 12 (Centrosome-related protein TCC52) (Testis cancer centrosome-related protein) (WD repeat-containing protein 40A) | Substrate-recognition component of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:16949367, PubMed:16964240, PubMed:29779948). The C-degron recognized by the DesCEND pathway is usually a motif of less than ten residues and can be present in full-length proteins, truncated proteins or proteolytically cleaved forms (PubMed:29779948). The DCX(DCAF12) complex specifically recognizes proteins with a diglutamate (Glu-Glu) at the C-terminus, such as MAGEA3, MAGEA6 and CCT5, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation (PubMed:29779948, PubMed:31267705). Ubiquitination of MAGEA3, MAGEA6 by DCX(DCAF12) complex is required for starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:31267705). Also directly recognizes the C-terminal glutamate-leucine (Glu-Leu) degron as an alternative degron in proteins such as MOV10, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation. Controls the protein level of MOV10 during spermatogenesis and in T cells, especially after their activation (PubMed:34065512). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29779948, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31267705, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34065512}. |
Q5T7P8 | SYT6 | S98 | ochoa | Synaptotagmin-6 (Synaptotagmin VI) (SytVI) | May be involved in Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of secretory vesicles through Ca(2+) and phospholipid binding to the C2 domain or may serve as Ca(2+) sensors in the process of vesicular trafficking and exocytosis. May mediate Ca(2+)-regulation of exocytosis in acrosomal reaction in sperm (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0N8}. |
Q5TGY3 | AHDC1 | S1187 | ochoa | Transcription factor Gibbin (AT-hook DNA-binding motif-containing protein 1) | Transcription factor required for the proper patterning of the epidermis, which plays a key role in early epithelial morphogenesis (PubMed:35585237). Directly binds promoter and enhancer regions and acts by maintaining local enhancer-promoter chromatin architecture (PubMed:35585237). Interacts with many sequence-specific zinc-finger transcription factors and methyl-CpG-binding proteins to regulate the expression of mesoderm genes that wire surface ectoderm stratification (PubMed:35585237). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35585237}. |
Q5VUJ6 | LRCH2 | S364 | ochoa | Leucine-rich repeat and calponin homology domain-containing protein 2 | May play a role in the organization of the cytoskeleton. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q960C5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96II8}. |
Q5VV42 | CDKAL1 | S528 | ochoa | Threonylcarbamoyladenosine tRNA methylthiotransferase (EC 2.8.4.5) (CDK5 regulatory subunit-associated protein 1-like 1) (tRNA-t(6)A37 methylthiotransferase) | Catalyzes the methylthiolation of N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (t(6)A), leading to the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine (ms(2)t(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91WE6}. |
Q5VWG9 | TAF3 | S427 | ochoa | Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 3 (140 kDa TATA box-binding protein-associated factor) (TBP-associated factor 3) (Transcription initiation factor TFIID 140 kDa subunit) (TAF(II)140) (TAF140) (TAFII-140) (TAFII140) | The TFIID basal transcription factor complex plays a major role in the initiation of RNA polymerase II (Pol II)-dependent transcription (PubMed:33795473). TFIID recognizes and binds promoters with or without a TATA box via its subunit TBP, a TATA-box-binding protein, and promotes assembly of the pre-initiation complex (PIC) (PubMed:33795473). The TFIID complex consists of TBP and TBP-associated factors (TAFs), including TAF1, TAF2, TAF3, TAF4, TAF5, TAF6, TAF7, TAF8, TAF9, TAF10, TAF11, TAF12 and TAF13 (PubMed:33795473). The TFIID complex structure can be divided into 3 modules TFIID-A, TFIID-B, and TFIID-C (PubMed:33795473). TAF3 forms the TFIID-A module together with TAF5 and TBP (PubMed:33795473). Required in complex with TBPL2 for the differentiation of myoblasts into myocytes (PubMed:11438666). The TAF3-TBPL2 complex replaces TFIID at specific promoters at an early stage in the differentiation process (PubMed:11438666). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11438666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33795473}. |
Q5VZP5 | STYXL2 | S1065 | ochoa | Serine/threonine/tyrosine-interacting-like protein 2 (Inactive dual specificity phosphatase 27) | May be required for myofiber maturation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F1QWM2}. |
Q69YH5 | CDCA2 | S469 | ochoa | Cell division cycle-associated protein 2 (Recruits PP1 onto mitotic chromatin at anaphase protein) (Repo-Man) | Regulator of chromosome structure during mitosis required for condensin-depleted chromosomes to retain their compact architecture through anaphase. Acts by mediating the recruitment of phopsphatase PP1-gamma subunit (PPP1CC) to chromatin at anaphase and into the following interphase. At anaphase onset, its association with chromatin targets a pool of PPP1CC to dephosphorylate substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16492807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998479}. |
Q6P0Q8 | MAST2 | S148 | ochoa | Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) | Appears to link the dystrophin/utrophin network with microtubule filaments via the syntrophins. Phosphorylation of DMD or UTRN may modulate their affinities for associated proteins. Functions in a multi-protein complex in spermatid maturation. Regulates lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-12 synthesis in macrophages by forming a complex with TRAF6, resulting in the inhibition of TRAF6 NF-kappa-B activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q6P2E9 | EDC4 | S405 | psp | Enhancer of mRNA-decapping protein 4 (Autoantigen Ge-1) (Autoantigen RCD-8) (Human enhancer of decapping large subunit) (Hedls) | In the process of mRNA degradation, seems to play a role in mRNA decapping. Component of a complex containing DCP2 and DCP1A which functions in decapping of ARE-containing mRNAs. Promotes complex formation between DCP1A and DCP2. Enhances the catalytic activity of DCP2 (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16364915}. |
Q6P4F7 | ARHGAP11A | S886 | ochoa | Rho GTPase-activating protein 11A (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 11A) | GTPase activator for the Rho-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27957544}. |
Q6PCB5 | RSBN1L | S823 | ochoa | Lysine-specific demethylase RSBN1L (EC 1.14.11.-) (Round spermatid basic protein 1-like protein) | Lysine-specific demethylase that specifically demethylates methylated lysine residues of proteins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80T69}. |
Q6PJT7 | ZC3H14 | S195 | ochoa | Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 14 (Mammalian suppressor of tau pathology-2) (MSUT-2) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-37) | RNA-binding protein involved in the biogenesis of circular RNAs (circRNAs), which are produced by back-splicing circularization of pre-mRNAs (PubMed:39461343). Acts by binding to both exon-intron boundary and 3'-UTR of pre-mRNAs to promote circRNA biogenesis through dimerization and the association with the spliceosome (PubMed:39461343). Required for spermatogenesis via involvement in circRNA biogenesis (PubMed:39461343). Regulates the pre-mRNA processing of ATP5MC1; preventing its degradation (PubMed:27563065). Also binds the poly(A) tail of mRNAs; controlling poly(A) length in neuronal cells (PubMed:17630287, PubMed:24671764). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17630287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24671764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27563065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39461343}. |
Q6T4R5 | NHS | S1409 | ochoa | Actin remodeling regulator NHS (Congenital cataracts and dental anomalies protein) (Nance-Horan syndrome protein) | May function in cell morphology by maintaining the integrity of the circumferential actin ring and controlling lamellipod formation. Involved in the regulation eye, tooth, brain and craniofacial development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20332100}. |
Q6UB99 | ANKRD11 | S834 | ochoa | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 11 (Ankyrin repeat-containing cofactor 1) | Chromatin regulator which modulates histone acetylation and gene expression in neural precursor cells (By similarity). May recruit histone deacetylases (HDACs) to the p160 coactivators/nuclear receptor complex to inhibit ligand-dependent transactivation (PubMed:15184363). Has a role in proliferation and development of cortical neural precursors (PubMed:25556659). May also regulate bone homeostasis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q4F7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25556659}. |
Q6UWH4 | GASK1B | S199 | ochoa | Golgi-associated kinase 1B (Expressed in nerve and epithelium during development) (Protein FAM198B) | None |
Q70CQ4 | USP31 | S806 | ochoa | Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 31 (EC 3.4.19.12) (Deubiquitinating enzyme 31) (Ubiquitin thioesterase 31) (Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 31) | Deubiquitinase that recognizes and hydrolyzes the peptide bond at the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin. May play a role in the regulation of NF-kappa-B signaling pathway by deubiquitinating TRAF2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34184746}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Plays a positive role in foot-and-mouth disease and classical swine fever viral infection. Mechanistically, associates with internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) element within the 5'-untranslated region of viral genomes to promote translation of the virus-encoded polyprotein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35468926}. |
Q76FK4 | NOL8 | S673 | ochoa | Nucleolar protein 8 (Nucleolar protein Nop132) | Plays an essential role in the survival of diffuse-type gastric cancer cells. Acts as a nucleolar anchoring protein for DDX47. May be involved in regulation of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level or in ribosome biogenesis in cancer cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14660641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15132771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963496}. |
Q7Z401 | DENND4A | S962 | ochoa | C-myc promoter-binding protein (DENN domain-containing protein 4A) | Probable guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) which may activate RAB10. Promotes the exchange of GDP to GTP, converting inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. According to PubMed:8056341, it may bind to ISRE-like element (interferon-stimulated response element) of MYC P2 promoter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20937701, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8056341}. |
Q86TI0 | TBC1D1 | S527 | ochoa | TBC1 domain family member 1 | May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s). May play a role in the cell cycle and differentiation of various tissues. Involved in the trafficking and translocation of GLUT4-containing vesicles and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake into cells (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q86UE8 | TLK2 | S182 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase tousled-like 2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (HsHPK) (PKU-alpha) (Tousled-like kinase 2) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the process of chromatin assembly and probably also DNA replication, transcription, repair, and chromosome segregation (PubMed:10523312, PubMed:11470414, PubMed:12660173, PubMed:12955071, PubMed:29955062, PubMed:33323470, PubMed:9427565). Phosphorylates the chromatin assembly factors ASF1A and ASF1B (PubMed:11470414, PubMed:20016786, PubMed:29955062, PubMed:35136069). Phosphorylation of ASF1A prevents its proteasome-mediated degradation, thereby enhancing chromatin assembly (PubMed:20016786). Negative regulator of amino acid starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:22354037). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10523312, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11470414, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12660173, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12955071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20016786, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29955062, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33323470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35136069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9427565}. |
Q86UR5 | RIMS1 | S1339 | ochoa | Regulating synaptic membrane exocytosis protein 1 (Rab-3-interacting molecule 1) (RIM 1) (Rab-3-interacting protein 2) | Rab effector involved in exocytosis (By similarity). May act as scaffold protein that regulates neurotransmitter release at the active zone. Essential for maintaining normal probability of neurotransmitter release and for regulating release during short-term synaptic plasticity (By similarity). Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes (PubMed:23999003). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99NE5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23999003}. |
Q86V15 | CASZ1 | S720 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein castor homolog 1 (Castor-related protein) (Putative survival-related protein) (Zinc finger protein 693) | Transcriptional activator (PubMed:23639441, PubMed:27693370). Involved in vascular assembly and morphogenesis through direct transcriptional regulation of EGFL7 (PubMed:23639441). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23639441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27693370}. |
Q86X95 | CIR1 | S353 | ochoa | Corepressor interacting with RBPJ 1 (CBF1-interacting corepressor) (Recepin) | May modulate splice site selection during alternative splicing of pre-mRNAs (By similarity). Regulates transcription and acts as corepressor for RBPJ. Recruits RBPJ to the Sin3-histone deacetylase complex (HDAC). Required for RBPJ-mediated repression of transcription. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19409814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9874765}. |
Q8IU60 | DCP2 | S246 | ochoa | m7GpppN-mRNA hydrolase (EC 3.6.1.62) (Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 20) (Nudix motif 20) (mRNA-decapping enzyme 2) (hDpc) | Decapping metalloenzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of the cap structure on mRNAs (PubMed:12218187, PubMed:12417715, PubMed:12923261, PubMed:21070968, PubMed:28002401, PubMed:31875550). Removes the 7-methyl guanine cap structure from mRNA molecules, yielding a 5'-phosphorylated mRNA fragment and 7m-GDP (PubMed:12486012, PubMed:12923261, PubMed:21070968, PubMed:28002401, PubMed:31875550). Necessary for the degradation of mRNAs, both in normal mRNA turnover and in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (PubMed:14527413). Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation (PubMed:18172165). Has higher activity towards mRNAs that lack a poly(A) tail (PubMed:21070968). Has no activity towards a cap structure lacking an RNA moiety (PubMed:21070968). The presence of a N(6)-methyladenosine methylation at the second transcribed position of mRNAs (N(6),2'-O-dimethyladenosine cap; m6A(m)) provides resistance to DCP2-mediated decapping (PubMed:28002401). Blocks autophagy in nutrient-rich conditions by repressing the expression of ATG-related genes through degradation of their transcripts (PubMed:26098573). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12417715, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12486012, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12923261, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14527413, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18172165, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21070968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26098573, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28002401}. |
Q8IX03 | WWC1 | S444 | ochoa | Protein KIBRA (HBeAg-binding protein 3) (Kidney and brain protein) (KIBRA) (WW domain-containing protein 1) | Regulator of the Hippo signaling pathway, also known as the Salvador-Warts-Hippo (SWH) pathway (PubMed:24682284). Enhances phosphorylation of LATS1 and YAP1 and negatively regulates cell proliferation and organ growth due to a suppression of the transcriptional activity of YAP1, the major effector of the Hippo pathway (PubMed:24682284). Along with NF2 can synergistically induce the phosphorylation of LATS1 and LATS2 and function in the regulation of Hippo signaling pathway (PubMed:20159598). Acts as a transcriptional coactivator of ESR1 which plays an essential role in DYNLL1-mediated ESR1 transactivation (PubMed:16684779). Regulates collagen-stimulated activation of the ERK/MAPK cascade (PubMed:18190796). Modulates directional migration of podocytes (PubMed:18596123). Plays a role in cognition and memory performance (PubMed:18672031). Plays an important role in regulating AMPA-selective glutamate receptors (AMPARs) trafficking underlying synaptic plasticity and learning (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SXA9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16684779, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18190796, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18596123, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18672031, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20159598, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24682284}. |
Q8IXT5 | RBM12B | S508 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein 12B (RNA-binding motif protein 12B) | None |
Q8IZT6 | ASPM | S482 | ochoa | Abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated protein (Abnormal spindle protein homolog) (Asp homolog) | Involved in mitotic spindle regulation and coordination of mitotic processes. The function in regulating microtubule dynamics at spindle poles including spindle orientation, astral microtubule density and poleward microtubule flux seems to depend on the association with the katanin complex formed by KATNA1 and KATNB1. Enhances the microtubule lattice severing activity of KATNA1 by recruiting the katanin complex to microtubules. Can block microtubule minus-end growth and reversely this function can be enhanced by the katanin complex (PubMed:28436967). May have a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12355089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15972725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28436967}. |
Q8N1W1 | ARHGEF28 | S770 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28 (190 kDa guanine nucleotide exchange factor) (p190-RhoGEF) (p190RhoGEF) (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor) | Functions as a RHOA-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor regulating signaling pathways downstream of integrins and growth factor receptors. Functions in axonal branching, synapse formation and dendritic morphogenesis. Also functions in focal adhesion formation, cell motility and B-lymphocytes activation. May regulate NEFL expression and aggregation and play a role in apoptosis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8N7C4 | TMEM217 | S177 | ochoa | Transmembrane protein 217 | None |
Q8NCP5 | ZBTB44 | S203 | ochoa | Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 44 (BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 15) (Zinc finger protein 851) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q8NF91 | SYNE1 | S1362 | ochoa | Nesprin-1 (Enaptin) (KASH domain-containing protein 1) (KASH1) (Myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1) (Myne-1) (Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1) (Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1) (Syne-1) | Multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain the subcellular spatial organization. As a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning. May be involved in nucleus-centrosome attachment and nuclear migration in neural progenitors implicating LINC complex association with SUN1/2 and probably association with cytoplasmic dynein-dynactin motor complexes; SYNE1 and SYNE2 may act redundantly. Required for centrosome migration to the apical cell surface during early ciliogenesis. May be involved in nuclear remodeling during sperm head formation in spermatogenesis; a probable SUN3:SYNE1/KASH1 LINC complex may tether spermatid nuclei to posterior cytoskeletal structures such as the manchette. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZWR6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18396275}. |
Q8NF91 | SYNE1 | S8673 | ochoa | Nesprin-1 (Enaptin) (KASH domain-containing protein 1) (KASH1) (Myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1) (Myne-1) (Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1) (Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1) (Syne-1) | Multi-isomeric modular protein which forms a linking network between organelles and the actin cytoskeleton to maintain the subcellular spatial organization. As a component of the LINC (LInker of Nucleoskeleton and Cytoskeleton) complex involved in the connection between the nuclear lamina and the cytoskeleton. The nucleocytoplasmic interactions established by the LINC complex play an important role in the transmission of mechanical forces across the nuclear envelope and in nuclear movement and positioning. May be involved in nucleus-centrosome attachment and nuclear migration in neural progenitors implicating LINC complex association with SUN1/2 and probably association with cytoplasmic dynein-dynactin motor complexes; SYNE1 and SYNE2 may act redundantly. Required for centrosome migration to the apical cell surface during early ciliogenesis. May be involved in nuclear remodeling during sperm head formation in spermatogenesis; a probable SUN3:SYNE1/KASH1 LINC complex may tether spermatid nuclei to posterior cytoskeletal structures such as the manchette. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZWR6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18396275}. |
Q8TAV0 | FAM76A | S164 | ochoa | Protein FAM76A | None |
Q8TB24 | RIN3 | S523 | ochoa | Ras and Rab interactor 3 (Ras interaction/interference protein 3) | Ras effector protein that functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange (GEF) for RAB5B and RAB31, by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. Required for normal RAB31 function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12972505, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21586568}. |
Q8TBZ6 | TRMT10A | S294 | ochoa | tRNA methyltransferase 10 homolog A (EC 2.1.1.221) (RNA (guanine-9-)-methyltransferase domain-containing protein 2) (tRNA (guanine(9)-N(1))-methyltransferase TRMT10A) | S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent guanine N(1)-methyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of N(1)-methylguanine at position 9 (m1G9) in tRNAs (PubMed:23042678, PubMed:25053765). Probably not able to catalyze formation of N(1)-methyladenine at position 9 (m1A9) in tRNAs (PubMed:23042678). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23042678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25053765}. |
Q8TDM6 | DLG5 | S791 | ochoa | Disks large homolog 5 (Discs large protein P-dlg) (Placenta and prostate DLG) | Acts as a regulator of the Hippo signaling pathway (PubMed:28087714, PubMed:28169360). Negatively regulates the Hippo signaling pathway by mediating the interaction of MARK3 with STK3/4, bringing them together to promote MARK3-dependent hyperphosphorylation and inactivation of STK3 kinase activity toward LATS1 (PubMed:28087714). Positively regulates the Hippo signaling pathway by mediating the interaction of SCRIB with STK4/MST1 and LATS1 which is important for the activation of the Hippo signaling pathway. Involved in regulating cell proliferation, maintenance of epithelial polarity, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cell migration and invasion (PubMed:28169360). Plays an important role in dendritic spine formation and synaptogenesis in cortical neurons; regulates synaptogenesis by enhancing the cell surface localization of N-cadherin. Acts as a positive regulator of hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway. Plays a critical role in the early point of the SMO activity cycle by interacting with SMO at the ciliary base to induce the accumulation of KIF7 and GLI2 at the ciliary tip for GLI2 activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E9Q9R9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28087714, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28169360}. |
Q8TEK3 | DOT1L | S1256 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific (EC 2.1.1.360) (DOT1-like protein) (Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase) (H3-K79-HMTase) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 4) | Histone methyltransferase. Methylates 'Lys-79' of histone H3. Nucleosomes are preferred as substrate compared to free histones (PubMed:12123582). Binds to DNA (PubMed:12628190). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12123582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628190}. |
Q8TEW8 | PARD3B | S710 | ochoa | Partitioning defective 3 homolog B (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 19 protein) (PAR3-beta) (Partitioning defective 3-like protein) (PAR3-L protein) | Putative adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes. May play a role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions. |
Q8WYP5 | AHCTF1 | S2089 | ochoa | Protein ELYS (Embryonic large molecule derived from yolk sac) (Protein MEL-28) (Putative AT-hook-containing transcription factor 1) | Required for the assembly of a functional nuclear pore complex (NPC) on the surface of chromosomes as nuclei form at the end of mitosis. May initiate NPC assembly by binding to chromatin and recruiting the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC. Also required for the localization of the Nup107-160 subcomplex of the NPC to the kinetochore during mitosis and for the completion of cytokinesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17235358}. |
Q92574 | TSC1 | S673 | ochoa | Hamartin (Tuberous sclerosis 1 protein) | Non-catalytic component of the TSC-TBC complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a negative regulator of the canonical mTORC1 complex, an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular biomass generation and growth (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:12271141, PubMed:12906785, PubMed:15340059, PubMed:24529379, PubMed:28215400). The TSC-TBC complex acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the small GTPase RHEB, a direct activator of the protein kinase activity of mTORC1 (PubMed:12906785, PubMed:15340059, PubMed:24529379). In absence of nutrients, the TSC-TBC complex inhibits mTORC1, thereby preventing phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 kinase (RPS6KB1 and RPS6KB2) and EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) by the mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:12271141, PubMed:24529379, PubMed:28215400, PubMed:33215753). The TSC-TBC complex is inactivated in response to nutrients, relieving inhibition of mTORC1 (PubMed:12172553, PubMed:24529379). Within the TSC-TBC complex, TSC1 stabilizes TSC2 and prevents TSC2 self-aggregation (PubMed:10585443, PubMed:28215400). Acts as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:9242607). Involved in microtubule-mediated protein transport via its ability to regulate mTORC1 signaling (By similarity). Also acts as a co-chaperone for HSP90AA1 facilitating HSP90AA1 chaperoning of protein clients such as kinases, TSC2 and glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 (PubMed:29127155). Increases ATP binding to HSP90AA1 and inhibits HSP90AA1 ATPase activity (PubMed:29127155). Competes with the activating co-chaperone AHSA1 for binding to HSP90AA1, thereby providing a reciprocal regulatory mechanism for chaperoning of client proteins (PubMed:29127155). Recruits TSC2 to HSP90AA1 and stabilizes TSC2 by preventing the interaction between TSC2 and ubiquitin ligase HERC1 (PubMed:16464865, PubMed:29127155). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10585443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12172553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12271141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12906785, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16464865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24529379, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28215400, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29127155, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33215753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9242607}. |
Q92576 | PHF3 | S473 | ochoa | PHD finger protein 3 | None |
Q92913 | FGF13 | S208 | ochoa | Fibroblast growth factor 13 (FGF-13) (Fibroblast growth factor homologous factor 2) (FHF-2) | Microtubule-binding protein which directly binds tubulin and is involved in both polymerization and stabilization of microtubules (By similarity). Through its action on microtubules, may participate in the refinement of axons by negatively regulating axonal and leading processes branching (By similarity). Plays a crucial role in neuron polarization and migration in the cerebral cortex and the hippocampus (By similarity). Regulates voltage-gated sodium channel transport and function (PubMed:15282281, PubMed:33245860, PubMed:36696443). May also play a role in MAPK signaling (By similarity). Required for the development of axonal initial segment-targeting inhibitory GABAergic synapses made by chandelier neurons (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70377, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15282281, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33245860, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36696443}. |
Q92993 | KAT5 | S203 | ochoa | Histone acetyltransferase KAT5 (EC 2.3.1.48) (60 kDa Tat-interactive protein) (Tip60) (Histone acetyltransferase HTATIP) (HIV-1 Tat interactive protein) (Lysine acetyltransferase 5) (Protein 2-hydroxyisobutyryltransferase KAT5) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Protein acetyltransferase KAT5) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Protein crotonyltransferase KAT5) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Protein lactyltransferase KAT5) (EC 2.3.1.-) (cPLA(2)-interacting protein) | Catalytic subunit of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H2A and H4 (PubMed:12776177, PubMed:14966270, PubMed:15042092, PubMed:15121871, PubMed:15310756, PubMed:16387653, PubMed:19909775, PubMed:25865756, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:29174981, PubMed:29335245, PubMed:32822602, PubMed:33076429). Histone acetylation alters nucleosome-DNA interactions and promotes interaction of the modified histones with other proteins which positively regulate transcription (PubMed:12776177, PubMed:14966270, PubMed:15042092, PubMed:15121871, PubMed:15310756). The NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex is required for the activation of transcriptional programs associated with proto-oncogene mediated growth induction, tumor suppressor mediated growth arrest and replicative senescence, apoptosis, and DNA repair (PubMed:17709392, PubMed:19783983, PubMed:32832608). The NuA4 complex plays a direct role in repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by promoting homologous recombination (HR): the complex inhibits TP53BP1 binding to chromatin via MBTD1, which recognizes and binds histone H4 trimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me), and KAT5 that catalyzes acetylation of 'Lys-15' of histone H2A (H2AK15ac), thereby blocking the ubiquitination mark required for TP53BP1 localization at DNA breaks (PubMed:27153538, PubMed:32832608). Also involved in DSB repair by mediating acetylation of 'Lys-5' of histone H2AX (H2AXK5ac), promoting NBN/NBS1 assembly at the sites of DNA damage (PubMed:17709392, PubMed:26438602). The NuA4 complex plays a key role in hematopoietic stem cell maintenance and is required to maintain acetylated H2A.Z/H2AZ1 at MYC target genes (By similarity). The NuA4 complex is also required for spermatid development by promoting acetylation of histones: histone hyperacetylation is required for histone replacement during the transition from round to elongating spermatids (By similarity). Component of a SWR1-like complex that specifically mediates the removal of histone H2A.Z/H2AZ1 from the nucleosome (PubMed:24463511). Also acetylates non-histone proteins, such as BMAL1, ATM, AURKB, CHKA, CGAS, ERCC4/XPF, LPIN1, TP53/p53, NDC80/HEC1, NR1D2, RAN, SOX4, FOXP3, SQSTM1, ULK1 and RUBCNL/Pacer (PubMed:16141325, PubMed:17189187, PubMed:17360565, PubMed:17996965, PubMed:24835996, PubMed:26829474, PubMed:29040603, PubMed:30409912, PubMed:30704899, PubMed:31857589, PubMed:32034146, PubMed:32817552, PubMed:34077757). Directly acetylates and activates ATM (PubMed:16141325). Promotes nucleotide excision repair (NER) by mediating acetylation of ERCC4/XPF, thereby promoting formation of the ERCC4-ERCC1 complex (PubMed:32034146). Relieves NR1D2-mediated inhibition of APOC3 expression by acetylating NR1D2 (PubMed:17996965). Acts as a regulator of regulatory T-cells (Treg) by catalyzing FOXP3 acetylation, thereby promoting FOXP3 transcriptional repressor activity (PubMed:17360565, PubMed:24835996). Involved in skeletal myoblast differentiation by mediating acetylation of SOX4 (PubMed:26291311). Catalyzes acetylation of APBB1/FE65, increasing its transcription activator activity (PubMed:33938178). Promotes transcription elongation during the activation phase of the circadian cycle by catalyzing acetylation of BMAL1, promoting elongation of circadian transcripts (By similarity). Together with GSK3 (GSK3A or GSK3B), acts as a regulator of autophagy: phosphorylated at Ser-86 by GSK3 under starvation conditions, leading to activate acetyltransferase activity and promote acetylation of key autophagy regulators, such as ULK1 and RUBCNL/Pacer (PubMed:30704899). Acts as a regulator of the cGAS-STING innate antiviral response by catalyzing acetylation the N-terminus of CGAS, thereby promoting CGAS DNA-binding and activation (PubMed:32817552). Also regulates lipid metabolism by mediating acetylation of CHKA or LPIN1 (PubMed:34077757). Promotes lipolysis of lipid droplets following glucose deprivation by mediating acetylation of isoform 1 of CHKA, thereby promoting monomerization of CHKA and its conversion into a tyrosine-protein kinase (PubMed:34077757). Acts as a regulator of fatty-acid-induced triacylglycerol synthesis by catalyzing acetylation of LPIN1, thereby promoting the synthesis of diacylglycerol (PubMed:29765047). In addition to protein acetyltransferase, can use different acyl-CoA substrates, such as (2E)-butenoyl-CoA (crotonyl-CoA), S-lactoyl-CoA (lactyl-CoA) and 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA (2-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA), and is able to mediate protein crotonylation, lactylation and 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation, respectively (PubMed:29192674, PubMed:34608293, PubMed:38961290). Acts as a key regulator of chromosome segregation and kinetochore-microtubule attachment during mitosis by mediating acetylation or crotonylation of target proteins (PubMed:26829474, PubMed:29040603, PubMed:30409912, PubMed:34608293). Catalyzes acetylation of AURKB at kinetochores, increasing AURKB activity and promoting accurate chromosome segregation in mitosis (PubMed:26829474). Acetylates RAN during mitosis, promoting microtubule assembly at mitotic chromosomes (PubMed:29040603). Acetylates NDC80/HEC1 during mitosis, promoting robust kinetochore-microtubule attachment (PubMed:30409912). Catalyzes crotonylation of MAPRE1/EB1, thereby ensuring accurate spindle positioning in mitosis (PubMed:34608293). Catalyzes lactylation of NBN/NBS1 in response to DNA damage, thereby promoting DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) via homologous recombination (HR) (PubMed:38961290). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CHK4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12776177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14966270, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15042092, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15121871, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15310756, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16141325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16387653, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17189187, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17709392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19783983, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19909775, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24463511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24835996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865756, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26291311, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26438602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26829474, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27153538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29040603, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29174981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29192674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29335245, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29765047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30409912, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30704899, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31857589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32034146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32817552, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32822602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32832608, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33076429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33938178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34077757, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34608293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38961290}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Catalyzes the acetylation of flavivirus NS3 protein to modulate their RNA-binding and -unwinding activities leading to facilitate viral replication. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:37478852}. |
Q96AE4 | FUBP1 | S147 | ochoa | Far upstream element-binding protein 1 (FBP) (FUSE-binding protein 1) (DNA helicase V) (hDH V) | Regulates MYC expression by binding to a single-stranded far-upstream element (FUSE) upstream of the MYC promoter. May act both as activator and repressor of transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8125259}. |
Q96BY7 | ATG2B | S1767 | ochoa | Autophagy-related protein 2 homolog B | Lipid transfer protein required for both autophagosome formation and regulation of lipid droplet morphology and dispersion (PubMed:22219374, PubMed:31721365). Tethers the edge of the isolation membrane (IM) to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mediates direct lipid transfer from ER to IM for IM expansion (PubMed:22219374, PubMed:31721365). Binds to the ER exit site (ERES), which is the membrane source for autophagosome formation, and extracts phospholipids from the membrane source and transfers them to ATG9 (ATG9A or ATG9B) to the IM for membrane expansion (By similarity). Lipid transfer activity is enhanced by WDR45/WIPI4, which promotes ATG2B-association with phosphatidylinositol 3-monophosphate (PI3P)-containing membranes (PubMed:31721365). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2TAZ0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22219374, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31721365}. |
Q96DR7 | ARHGEF26 | S422 | ochoa | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 26 (SH3 domain-containing guanine exchange factor) | Activates RhoG GTPase by promoting the exchange of GDP by GTP. Required for the formation of membrane ruffles during macropinocytosis. Required for the formation of cup-like structures during trans-endothelial migration of leukocytes. In case of Salmonella enterica infection, activated by SopB, which induces cytoskeleton rearrangements and promotes bacterial entry. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133129, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17074883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17875742}. |
Q96GX5 | MASTL | S665 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase greatwall (GW) (GWL) (hGWL) (EC 2.7.11.1) (Microtubule-associated serine/threonine-protein kinase-like) (MAST-L) | Serine/threonine kinase that plays a key role in M phase by acting as a regulator of mitosis entry and maintenance (PubMed:19680222). Acts by promoting the inactivation of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during M phase: does not directly inhibit PP2A but acts by mediating phosphorylation and subsequent activation of ARPP19 and ENSA at 'Ser-62' and 'Ser-67', respectively (PubMed:38123684). ARPP19 and ENSA are phosphatase inhibitors that specifically inhibit the PPP2R2D (PR55-delta) subunit of PP2A. Inactivation of PP2A during M phase is essential to keep cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high (PubMed:20818157). Following DNA damage, it is also involved in checkpoint recovery by being inhibited. Phosphorylates histone protein in vitro; however such activity is unsure in vivo. May be involved in megakaryocyte differentiation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12890928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19680222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19793917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20538976, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20818157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:38123684}. |
Q96HI0 | SENP5 | S439 | ochoa | Sentrin-specific protease 5 (EC 3.4.22.-) (Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP5) | Protease that catalyzes two essential functions in the SUMO pathway: processing of full-length SUMO3 to its mature form and deconjugation of SUMO2 and SUMO3 from targeted proteins. Has weak proteolytic activity against full-length SUMO1 or SUMO1 conjugates. Required for cell division. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16608850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16738315}. |
Q96J01 | THOC3 | S273 | ochoa | THO complex subunit 3 (Tho3) (TEX1 homolog) (hTREX45) | Component of the THO subcomplex of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and which specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA (PubMed:15833825, PubMed:15998806, PubMed:17190602). Required for efficient export of polyadenylated RNA and spliced mRNA (PubMed:23222130). The THOC1-THOC2-THOC3 core complex alone is sufficient to bind export factor NXF1-NXT1 and promote ATPase activity of DDX39B (PubMed:33191911). TREX is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NXF1 pathway (PubMed:15833825, PubMed:15998806, PubMed:17190602). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15833825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15998806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23222130, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33191911}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) The TREX complex is essential for the export of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) intronless mRNAs and infectious virus production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18974867}. |
Q96JN0 | LCOR | S148 | ochoa | Ligand-dependent corepressor (LCoR) (Mblk1-related protein 2) | May act as transcription activator that binds DNA elements with the sequence 5'-CCCTATCGATCGATCTCTACCT-3' (By similarity). Repressor of ligand-dependent transcription activation by target nuclear receptors. Repressor of ligand-dependent transcription activation by ESR1, ESR2, NR3C1, PGR, RARA, RARB, RARG, RXRA and VDR. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12535528}. |
Q96N06 | SPATA33 | S94 | ochoa | Spermatogenesis-associated protein 33 | Plays an important role in sperm motility and male fertility (By similarity). Required for sperm midpiece flexibility and for the localization of sperm calcineurin to the mitochondria (By similarity). Promotes mitophagy as well as acts as an autophagy mediator in male germline cells (By similarity). Links damaged mitochondria to autophagosomes via its binding to the outer mitochondrial membrane protein VDAC2, as well as to key autophagy machinery component ATG16L1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8C624}. |
Q96P20 | NLRP3 | S728 | psp | NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (EC 3.6.4.-) (Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like) (Caterpiller protein 1.1) (CLR1.1) (Cold-induced autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein) (Cryopyrin) (PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1) | Sensor component of the NLRP3 inflammasome, which mediates inflammasome activation in response to defects in membrane integrity, leading to secretion of inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and pyroptosis (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:18604214, PubMed:23582325, PubMed:25686105, PubMed:27929086, PubMed:28656979, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:30487600, PubMed:30612879, PubMed:31086327, PubMed:31086329, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:34512673, PubMed:36442502). In response to pathogens and other damage-associated signals that affect the integrity of membranes, initiates the formation of the inflammasome polymeric complex composed of NLRP3, CASP1 and PYCARD/ASC (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:27432880, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:36142182, PubMed:36442502). Recruitment of pro-caspase-1 (proCASP1) to the NLRP3 inflammasome promotes caspase-1 (CASP1) activation, which subsequently cleaves and activates inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and gasdermin-D (GSDMD), promoting cytokine secretion and pyroptosis (PubMed:23582325, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353). Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome is also required for HMGB1 secretion; stimulating inflammatory responses (PubMed:22801494). Under resting conditions, ADP-bound NLRP3 is autoinhibited (PubMed:35114687). NLRP3 activation stimuli include extracellular ATP, nigericin, reactive oxygen species, crystals of monosodium urate or cholesterol, amyloid-beta fibers, environmental or industrial particles and nanoparticles, such as asbestos, silica, aluminum salts, cytosolic dsRNA, etc (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:18604214, PubMed:19414800, PubMed:23871209). Almost all stimuli trigger intracellular K(+) efflux (By similarity). These stimuli lead to membrane perturbation and activation of NLRP3 (By similarity). Upon activation, NLRP3 is transported to microtubule organizing center (MTOC), where it is unlocked by NEK7, leading to its relocalization to dispersed trans-Golgi network (dTGN) vesicle membranes and formation of an active inflammasome complex (PubMed:36442502, PubMed:39173637). Associates with dTGN vesicle membranes by binding to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) (PubMed:30487600, PubMed:34554188). Shows ATPase activity (PubMed:17483456). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4B8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16407889, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17483456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18604214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19414800, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22801494, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23582325, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23871209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25686105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27432880, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27929086, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28656979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28847925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30487600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30612879, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31086327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31086329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31189953, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33231615, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34133077, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34341353, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34554188, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35114687, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36142182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36442502, ECO:0000269|PubMed:39173637}.; FUNCTION: Independently of inflammasome activation, regulates the differentiation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells and has a role in Th2 cell-dependent asthma and tumor growth (By similarity). During Th2 differentiation, required for optimal IRF4 binding to IL4 promoter and for IRF4-dependent IL4 transcription (By similarity). Binds to the consensus DNA sequence 5'-GRRGGNRGAG-3' (By similarity). May also participate in the transcription of IL5, IL13, GATA3, CCR3, CCR4 and MAF (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R4B8}. |
Q96QB1 | DLC1 | S745 | psp | Rho GTPase-activating protein 7 (Deleted in liver cancer 1 protein) (DLC-1) (HP protein) (Rho-type GTPase-activating protein 7) (START domain-containing protein 12) (StARD12) (StAR-related lipid transfer protein 12) | Functions as a GTPase-activating protein for the small GTPases RHOA, RHOB, RHOC and CDC42, terminating their downstream signaling. This induces morphological changes and detachment through cytoskeletal reorganization, playing a critical role in biological processes such as cell migration and proliferation. Also functions in vivo as an activator of the phospholipase PLCD1. Active DLC1 increases cell migration velocity but reduces directionality. Required for growth factor-induced epithelial cell migration; in resting cells, interacts with TNS3 while PTEN interacts with the p85 regulatory subunit of the PI3K kinase complex but growth factor stimulation induces phosphorylation of TNS3 and PTEN, causing them to change their binding preference so that PTEN interacts with DLC1 and TNS3 interacts with p85 (PubMed:26166433). The PTEN-DLC1 complex translocates to the posterior of migrating cells to activate RHOA while the TNS3-p85 complex translocates to the leading edge of migrating cells to promote RAC1 activation (PubMed:26166433). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18786931, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170769, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19710422, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26166433}. |
Q96QE3 | ATAD5 | S589 | ochoa | ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5 (Chromosome fragility-associated gene 1 protein) | Has an important role in DNA replication and in maintaining genome integrity during replication stress (PubMed:15983387, PubMed:19755857). Involved in a RAD9A-related damage checkpoint, a pathway that is important in determining whether DNA damage is compatible with cell survival or whether it requires cell elimination by apoptosis (PubMed:15983387). Modulates the RAD9A interaction with BCL2 and thereby induces DNA damage-induced apoptosis (PubMed:15983387). Promotes PCNA deubiquitination by recruiting the ubiquitin-specific protease 1 (USP1) and WDR48 thereby down-regulating the error-prone damage bypass pathway (PubMed:20147293). As component of the ATAD5 RFC-like complex, regulates the function of the DNA polymerase processivity factor PCNA by unloading the ring-shaped PCNA homotrimer from DNA after replication during the S phase of the cell cycle (PubMed:23277426, PubMed:23937667). This seems to be dependent on its ATPase activity (PubMed:23277426). Plays important roles in restarting stalled replication forks under replication stress, by unloading the PCNA homotrimer from DNA and recruiting RAD51 possibly through an ATR-dependent manner (PubMed:31844045). Ultimately this enables replication fork regression, breakage, and eventual fork restart (PubMed:31844045). Both the PCNA unloading activity and the interaction with WDR48 are required to efficiently recruit RAD51 to stalled replication forks (PubMed:31844045). Promotes the generation of MUS81-mediated single-stranded DNA-associated breaks in response to replication stress, which is an alternative pathway to restart stalled/regressed replication forks (PubMed:31844045). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15983387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19755857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147293, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23277426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23937667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31844045}. |
Q96QZ7 | MAGI1 | S621 | ochoa | Membrane-associated guanylate kinase, WW and PDZ domain-containing protein 1 (Atrophin-1-interacting protein 3) (AIP-3) (BAI1-associated protein 1) (BAP-1) (Membrane-associated guanylate kinase inverted 1) (MAGI-1) (Trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 19 protein) (WW domain-containing protein 3) (WWP3) | Plays a role in coupling actin fibers to cell junctions in endothelial cells, via its interaction with AMOTL2 and CDH5 (By similarity). May regulate acid-induced ASIC3 currents by modulating its expression at the cell surface (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6RHR9}. |
Q96RK0 | CIC | S605 | ochoa | Protein capicua homolog | Transcriptional repressor which plays a role in development of the central nervous system (CNS). In concert with ATXN1 and ATXN1L, involved in brain development. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q924A2}. |
Q99496 | RNF2 | S168 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RING2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Huntingtin-interacting protein 2-interacting protein 3) (HIP2-interacting protein 3) (Protein DinG) (RING finger protein 1B) (RING1b) (RING finger protein 2) (RING finger protein BAP-1) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RING2) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates monoubiquitination of 'Lys-119' of histone H2A (H2AK119Ub), thereby playing a central role in histone code and gene regulation (PubMed:15386022, PubMed:16359901, PubMed:21772249, PubMed:25355358, PubMed:25519132, PubMed:26151332, PubMed:33864376). H2AK119Ub gives a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression and participates in X chromosome inactivation of female mammals. May be involved in the initiation of both imprinted and random X inactivation (By similarity). Essential component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development (PubMed:16359901, PubMed:26151332). PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones, rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:26151332). E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is enhanced by BMI1/PCGF4 (PubMed:21772249). Acts as the main E3 ubiquitin ligase on histone H2A of the PRC1 complex, while RING1 may rather act as a modulator of RNF2/RING2 activity (Probable). Association with the chromosomal DNA is cell-cycle dependent. In resting B- and T-lymphocytes, interaction with AURKB leads to block its activity, thereby maintaining transcription in resting lymphocytes (By similarity). Also acts as a negative regulator of autophagy by mediating ubiquitination of AMBRA1, leading to its subsequent degradation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQJ4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11513855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15386022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16359901, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16714294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20696397, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21772249, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25355358, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25519132, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26151332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33864376, ECO:0000305}. |
Q99569 | PKP4 | S675 | ochoa | Plakophilin-4 (p0071) | Plays a role as a regulator of Rho activity during cytokinesis. May play a role in junctional plaques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115030}. |
Q99569 | PKP4 | S1016 | ochoa | Plakophilin-4 (p0071) | Plays a role as a regulator of Rho activity during cytokinesis. May play a role in junctional plaques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17115030}. |
Q99590 | SCAF11 | S565 | ochoa | Protein SCAF11 (CTD-associated SR protein 11) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-40) (SC35-interacting protein 1) (SR-related and CTD-associated factor 11) (SRSF2-interacting protein) (Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2-interacting protein) (Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 2-interacting protein) (Splicing regulatory protein 129) (SRrp129) | Plays a role in pre-mRNA alternative splicing by regulating spliceosome assembly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9447963}. |
Q99661 | KIF2C | S458 | ochoa | Kinesin-like protein KIF2C (Kinesin-like protein 6) (Mitotic centromere-associated kinesin) (MCAK) | In complex with KIF18B, constitutes the major microtubule plus-end depolymerizing activity in mitotic cells (PubMed:21820309). Regulates the turnover of microtubules at the kinetochore and functions in chromosome segregation during mitosis (PubMed:19060894). Plays a role in chromosome congression and is required for the lateral to end-on conversion of the chromosome-microtubule attachment (PubMed:23891108). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19060894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21820309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23891108}. |
Q99698 | LYST | S2252 | ochoa | Lysosomal-trafficking regulator (Beige homolog) | Adapter protein that regulates and/or fission of intracellular vesicles such as lysosomes (PubMed:11984006, PubMed:25216107). Might regulate trafficking of effectors involved in exocytosis (PubMed:25425525). In cytotoxic T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells, has role in the regulation of size, number and exocytosis of lytic granules (PubMed:26478006). In macrophages and dendritic cells, regulates phagosome maturation by controlling the conversion of early phagosomal compartments into late phagosomes (By similarity). In macrophages and dendritic cells, specifically involved in TLR3- and TLR4-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by regulating the endosomal TLR3- TICAM1/TRIF and TLR4- TICAM1/TRIF signaling pathways (PubMed:27881733). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11984006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25216107, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25425525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26478006, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881733}. |
Q99708 | RBBP8 | S326 | ochoa | DNA endonuclease RBBP8 (EC 3.1.-.-) (CtBP-interacting protein) (CtIP) (Retinoblastoma-binding protein 8) (RBBP-8) (Retinoblastoma-interacting protein and myosin-like) (RIM) (Sporulation in the absence of SPO11 protein 2 homolog) (SAE2) | Endonuclease that cooperates with the MRE11-RAD50-NBN (MRN) complex in DNA-end resection, the first step of double-strand break (DSB) repair through the homologous recombination (HR) pathway (PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19202191, PubMed:19759395, PubMed:20064462, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:26721387, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182). HR is restricted to S and G2 phases of the cell cycle and preferentially repairs DSBs resulting from replication fork collapse (PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19202191, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182). Key determinant of DSB repair pathway choice, as it commits cells to HR by preventing classical non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) (PubMed:19202191). Specifically promotes the endonuclease activity of the MRN complex to clear DNA ends containing protein adducts: recruited to DSBs by NBN following phosphorylation by CDK1, and promotes the endonuclease activity of MRE11 to clear protein-DNA adducts and generate clean double-strand break ends (PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182, PubMed:33836577). Functions downstream of the MRN complex and ATM, promotes ATR activation and its recruitment to DSBs in the S/G2 phase facilitating the generation of ssDNA (PubMed:16581787, PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19759395, PubMed:20064462). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex that regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage (PubMed:15485915, PubMed:16818604). During immunoglobulin heavy chain class-switch recombination, promotes microhomology-mediated alternative end joining (A-NHEJ) and plays an essential role in chromosomal translocations (By similarity). Binds preferentially to DNA Y-junctions and to DNA substrates with blocked ends and promotes intermolecular DNA bridging (PubMed:30601117). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YR6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15485915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16581787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16818604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17965729, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19202191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19759395, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20064462, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23273981, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26721387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27814491, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889449, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30601117, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30787182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33836577}. |
Q99750 | MDFI | S138 | ochoa | MyoD family inhibitor (Myogenic repressor I-mf) | Inhibits the transactivation activity of the Myod family of myogenic factors and represses myogenesis (By similarity). Acts by associating with Myod family members and retaining them in the cytoplasm by masking their nuclear localization signals (By similarity). Can also interfere with the DNA-binding activity of Myod family members (By similarity). Plays an important role in trophoblast and chondrogenic differentiation (By similarity). Regulates the transcriptional activity of TCF7L1/TCF3 by interacting directly with TCF7L1/TCF3 and preventing it from binding DNA (By similarity). Binds to the axin complex, resulting in an increase in the level of free beta-catenin (By similarity). Affects axin regulation of the WNT and JNK signaling pathways (By similarity). Regulates the activity of mechanosensitive Piezo channel (PubMed:37590348). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q99788 | CMKLR1 | S349 | ochoa|psp | Chemerin-like receptor 1 (Chemokine-like receptor 1) (G-protein coupled receptor ChemR23) (G-protein coupled receptor DEZ) | Receptor for the chemoattractant adipokine chemerin/RARRES2 and for the omega-3 fatty acid derived molecule resolvin E1. Interaction with RARRES2 initiates activation of G proteins G(i)/G(o) and beta-arrestin pathways inducing cellular responses via second messenger pathways such as intracellular calcium mobilization, phosphorylation of MAP kinases MAPK1/MAPK3 (ERK1/2), TYRO3, MAPK14/P38MAPK and PI3K leading to multifunctional effects, like reduction of immune responses, enhancing of adipogenesis and angionesis (PubMed:27716822). Resolvin E1 down-regulates cytokine production in macrophages by reducing the activation of MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) and NF-kappa-B. Positively regulates adipogenesis and adipocyte metabolism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15728234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15753205, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20044979, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27716822}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as a coreceptor for several SIV strains (SIVMAC316, SIVMAC239, SIVMACL7E-FR and SIVSM62A), as well as a primary HIV-1 strain (92UG024-2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9603476}. |
Q9BSJ6 | PIMREG | S91 | ochoa | Protein PIMREG (CALM-interactor expressed in thymus and spleen) (PICALM-interacting mitotic regulator) (Regulator of chromosome segregation protein 1) | During mitosis, may play a role in the control of metaphase-to-anaphase transition. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18757745}. |
Q9BSM1 | PCGF1 | S146 | ochoa | Polycomb group RING finger protein 1 (Nervous system Polycomb-1) (NSPc1) (RING finger protein 68) | Component of the Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein BCOR complex, a complex required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of some genes, such as BCL6 and the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, CDKN1A. Transcriptional repressor that may be targeted to the DNA by BCL6; this transcription repressor activity may be related to PKC signaling pathway. Represses CDKN1A expression by binding to its promoter, and this repression is dependent on the retinoic acid response element (RARE element). Promotes cell cycle progression and enhances cell proliferation as well. May have a positive role in tumor cell growth by down-regulating CDKN1A. Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:26151332). Within the PRC1-like complex, regulates RNF2 ubiquitin ligase activity (PubMed:26151332). Regulates the expression of DPPA4 and NANOG in the NT2 embryonic carcinoma cells (PubMed:26687479). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15620699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16943429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17088287, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26151332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26687479}. |
Q9BTA9 | WAC | S22 | ochoa | WW domain-containing adapter protein with coiled-coil | Acts as a linker between gene transcription and histone H2B monoubiquitination at 'Lys-120' (H2BK120ub1) (PubMed:21329877). Interacts with the RNA polymerase II transcriptional machinery via its WW domain and with RNF20-RNF40 via its coiled coil region, thereby linking and regulating H2BK120ub1 and gene transcription (PubMed:21329877). Regulates the cell-cycle checkpoint activation in response to DNA damage (PubMed:21329877). Positive regulator of amino acid starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:22354037). Also acts as a negative regulator of basal autophagy (PubMed:26812014). Positively regulates MTOR activity by promoting, in an energy-dependent manner, the assembly of the TTT complex composed of TELO2, TTI1 and TTI2 and the RUVBL complex composed of RUVBL1 and RUVBL2 into the TTT-RUVBL complex. This leads to the dimerization of the mTORC1 complex and its subsequent activation (PubMed:26812014). May negatively regulate the ubiquitin proteasome pathway (PubMed:21329877). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21329877, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354037, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26812014}. |
Q9BYP7 | WNK3 | S1470 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK3 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 3) (Protein kinase with no lysine 3) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK3-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which plays an important role in the regulation of electrolyte homeostasis and regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913, PubMed:16501604, PubMed:22989884, PubMed:36318922). WNK3 mediates regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress by acting as a molecular crowding sensor, which senses cell shrinkage and mediates formation of a membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:36318922). The membraneless compartment concentrates WNK3 with its substrates, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK, promoting WNK3-dependent phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:22989884). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A3/NCC, SLC12A4/KCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 or SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913). Phosphorylation of Na-K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A2/NKCC1 and SLC12A2/NKCC1 promote their activation and ion influx; simultaneously, phosphorylation of K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A4/KCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3 inhibits its activity, blocking ion efflux (PubMed:16275911, PubMed:16275913, PubMed:16357011, PubMed:19470686, PubMed:21613606). Phosphorylates WNK4, possibly regulating the activity of SLC12A3/NCC (PubMed:17975670). May also phosphorylate NEDD4L (PubMed:20525693). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels, such as KCNJ1 and SLC26A9 (PubMed:16357011, PubMed:17673510). Increases Ca(2+) influx mediated by TRPV5 and TRPV6 by enhancing their membrane expression level via a kinase-dependent pathway (PubMed:18768590). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16275913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357011, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16501604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17673510, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17975670, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18768590, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19470686, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20525693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613606, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36318922}. |
Q9C0D5 | TANC1 | S181 | ochoa | Protein TANC1 (Tetratricopeptide repeat, ankyrin repeat and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1) | May be a scaffold component in the postsynaptic density. {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9C0K7 | STRADB | S327 | ochoa | STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta (STRAD beta) (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 2 protein) (CALS-21) (ILP-interacting protein) (Pseudokinase ALS2CR2) | Pseudokinase which, in complex with CAB39/MO25 (CAB39/MO25alpha or CAB39L/MO25beta), binds to and activates STK11/LKB1. Adopts a closed conformation typical of active protein kinases and binds STK11/LKB1 as a pseudosubstrate, promoting conformational change of STK11/LKB1 in an active conformation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517248}. |
Q9GZV5 | WWTR1 | S173 | ochoa | WW domain-containing transcription regulator protein 1 (Transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif) | Transcriptional coactivator which acts as a downstream regulatory target in the Hippo signaling pathway that plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis (PubMed:11118213, PubMed:18227151, PubMed:23911299). The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ (PubMed:18227151). WWTR1 enhances PAX8 and NKX2-1/TTF1-dependent gene activation (PubMed:19010321). In conjunction with YAP1, involved in the regulation of TGFB1-dependent SMAD2 and SMAD3 nuclear accumulation (PubMed:18568018). Plays a key role in coupling SMADs to the transcriptional machinery such as the mediator complex (PubMed:18568018). Regulates embryonic stem-cell self-renewal, promotes cell proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (PubMed:18227151, PubMed:18568018). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11118213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227151, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18568018, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19010321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23911299}. |
Q9H089 | LSG1 | S283 | ochoa | Large subunit GTPase 1 homolog (hLsg1) (EC 3.6.5.-) | Functions as a GTPase (PubMed:16209721). May act by mediating the release of NMD3 from the 60S ribosomal subunit after export into the cytoplasm during the 60S ribosomal subunit maturation (PubMed:31148378). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16209721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31148378}. |
Q9H4A3 | WNK1 | S2037 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Erythrocyte 65 kDa protein) (p65) (Kinase deficient protein) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 1) (Protein kinase with no lysine 1) (hWNK1) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which acts as a key regulator of blood pressure and regulatory volume increase by promoting ion influx (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:31656913, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). WNK1 mediates regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress by acting as a molecular crowding sensor, which senses cell shrinkage and mediates formation of a membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:36318922). The membraneless compartment concentrates WNK1 with its substrates, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK, promoting WNK1-dependent phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:16263722, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:19739668, PubMed:21321328, PubMed:22989884, PubMed:25477473, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16263722, PubMed:21321328). Phosphorylation of Na-K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A2/NKCC1 and SLC12A2/NKCC1 promote their activation and ion influx; simultaneously, phosphorylation of K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3 inhibit their activity, blocking ion efflux (PubMed:19665974, PubMed:21321328). Also acts as a regulator of angiogenesis in endothelial cells via activation of OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK: activation of OXSR1/OSR1 regulates chemotaxis and invasion, while STK39/SPAK regulates endothelial cell proliferation (PubMed:25362046). Also acts independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade by catalyzing phosphorylation of other substrates, such as SYT2, PCF11 and NEDD4L (PubMed:29196535). Mediates phosphorylation of SYT2, regulating SYT2 association with phospholipids and membrane-binding (By similarity). Regulates mRNA export in the nucleus by mediating phosphorylation of PCF11, thereby decreasing the association between PCF11 and POLR2A/RNA polymerase II and promoting mRNA export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:29196535). Acts as a negative regulator of autophagy (PubMed:27911840). Required for the abscission step during mitosis, independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade (PubMed:21220314). May also play a role in actin cytoskeletal reorganization (PubMed:10660600). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels, such as SLC4A4, SLC26A6, SLC26A9, TRPV4 and CFTR (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) by promoting activation of SGK1 in a kinase-independent manner: probably acts as a scaffold protein that promotes the recruitment of SGK1 to the mTORC2 complex in response to chloride, leading to mTORC2-dependent phosphorylation and activation of SGK1 (PubMed:36373794). Acts as an assembly factor for the ER membrane protein complex independently of its protein kinase activity: associates with EMC2 in the cytoplasm via its amphipathic alpha-helix, and prevents EMC2 ubiquitination and subsequent degradation, thereby promoting EMC2 stabilization (PubMed:33964204). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83741, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15883153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16263722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19665974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19739668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21321328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25362046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25477473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27911840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29196535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31656913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33964204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34289367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36318922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36373794}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Kinase-defective isoform specifically expressed in kidney, which acts as a dominant-negative regulator of the longer isoform 1 (PubMed:14645531). Does not directly inhibit WNK4 and has no direct effect on sodium and chloride ion transport (By similarity). Down-regulates sodium-chloride cotransporter activity indirectly by inhibiting isoform 1, it associates with isoform 1 and attenuates its kinase activity (By similarity). In kidney, may play an important role regulating sodium and potassium balance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645531}. |
Q9H4A3 | WNK1 | S2297 | ochoa | Serine/threonine-protein kinase WNK1 (EC 2.7.11.1) (Erythrocyte 65 kDa protein) (p65) (Kinase deficient protein) (Protein kinase lysine-deficient 1) (Protein kinase with no lysine 1) (hWNK1) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade, which acts as a key regulator of blood pressure and regulatory volume increase by promoting ion influx (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:31656913, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). WNK1 mediates regulatory volume increase in response to hyperosmotic stress by acting as a molecular crowding sensor, which senses cell shrinkage and mediates formation of a membraneless compartment by undergoing liquid-liquid phase separation (PubMed:36318922). The membraneless compartment concentrates WNK1 with its substrates, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK, promoting WNK1-dependent phosphorylation and activation of downstream kinases OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK (PubMed:15883153, PubMed:16263722, PubMed:17190791, PubMed:19739668, PubMed:21321328, PubMed:22989884, PubMed:25477473, PubMed:34289367, PubMed:36318922). Following activation, OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK catalyze phosphorylation of ion cotransporters SLC12A1/NKCC2, SLC12A2/NKCC1, SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3, regulating their activity (PubMed:16263722, PubMed:21321328). Phosphorylation of Na-K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A2/NKCC1 and SLC12A2/NKCC1 promote their activation and ion influx; simultaneously, phosphorylation of K-Cl cotransporters SLC12A5/KCC2 and SLC12A6/KCC3 inhibit their activity, blocking ion efflux (PubMed:19665974, PubMed:21321328). Also acts as a regulator of angiogenesis in endothelial cells via activation of OXSR1/OSR1 and STK39/SPAK: activation of OXSR1/OSR1 regulates chemotaxis and invasion, while STK39/SPAK regulates endothelial cell proliferation (PubMed:25362046). Also acts independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade by catalyzing phosphorylation of other substrates, such as SYT2, PCF11 and NEDD4L (PubMed:29196535). Mediates phosphorylation of SYT2, regulating SYT2 association with phospholipids and membrane-binding (By similarity). Regulates mRNA export in the nucleus by mediating phosphorylation of PCF11, thereby decreasing the association between PCF11 and POLR2A/RNA polymerase II and promoting mRNA export to the cytoplasm (PubMed:29196535). Acts as a negative regulator of autophagy (PubMed:27911840). Required for the abscission step during mitosis, independently of the WNK1-SPAK/OSR1 kinase cascade (PubMed:21220314). May also play a role in actin cytoskeletal reorganization (PubMed:10660600). Also acts as a scaffold protein independently of its protein kinase activity: negatively regulates cell membrane localization of various transporters and channels, such as SLC4A4, SLC26A6, SLC26A9, TRPV4 and CFTR (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) by promoting activation of SGK1 in a kinase-independent manner: probably acts as a scaffold protein that promotes the recruitment of SGK1 to the mTORC2 complex in response to chloride, leading to mTORC2-dependent phosphorylation and activation of SGK1 (PubMed:36373794). Acts as an assembly factor for the ER membrane protein complex independently of its protein kinase activity: associates with EMC2 in the cytoplasm via its amphipathic alpha-helix, and prevents EMC2 ubiquitination and subsequent degradation, thereby promoting EMC2 stabilization (PubMed:33964204). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P83741, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10660600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15883153, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16263722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190791, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19665974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19739668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21220314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21321328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22989884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25362046, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25477473, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27911840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29196535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31656913, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33964204, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34289367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36318922, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36373794}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform 3]: Kinase-defective isoform specifically expressed in kidney, which acts as a dominant-negative regulator of the longer isoform 1 (PubMed:14645531). Does not directly inhibit WNK4 and has no direct effect on sodium and chloride ion transport (By similarity). Down-regulates sodium-chloride cotransporter activity indirectly by inhibiting isoform 1, it associates with isoform 1 and attenuates its kinase activity (By similarity). In kidney, may play an important role regulating sodium and potassium balance (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JIH7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645531}. |
Q9H582 | ZNF644 | S123 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 644 (Zinc finger motif enhancer-binding protein 2) (Zep-2) | May be involved in transcriptional regulation. |
Q9H6E5 | TUT1 | S750 | ochoa | Speckle targeted PIP5K1A-regulated poly(A) polymerase (Star-PAP) (EC 2.7.7.19) (RNA-binding motif protein 21) (RNA-binding protein 21) (U6 snRNA-specific terminal uridylyltransferase 1) (U6-TUTase) (EC 2.7.7.52) | Poly(A) polymerase that creates the 3'-poly(A) tail of specific pre-mRNAs (PubMed:18288197, PubMed:21102410). Localizes to nuclear speckles together with PIP5K1A and mediates polyadenylation of a select set of mRNAs, such as HMOX1 (PubMed:18288197). In addition to polyadenylation, it is also required for the 3'-end cleavage of pre-mRNAs: binds to the 3'UTR of targeted pre-mRNAs and promotes the recruitment and assembly of the CPSF complex on the 3'UTR of pre-mRNAs (PubMed:21102410). In addition to adenylyltransferase activity, also has uridylyltransferase activity (PubMed:16790842, PubMed:18288197, PubMed:28589955). However, the ATP ratio is higher than UTP in cells, suggesting that it functions primarily as a poly(A) polymerase (PubMed:18288197). Acts as a specific terminal uridylyltransferase for U6 snRNA in vitro: responsible for a controlled elongation reaction that results in the restoration of the four 3'-terminal UMP-residues found in newly transcribed U6 snRNA (PubMed:16790842, PubMed:18288197, PubMed:28589955). Not involved in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16790842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18288197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21102410, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28589955}. |
Q9H6S0 | YTHDC2 | S1183 | ochoa | 3'-5' RNA helicase YTHDC2 (EC 3.6.4.13) (YTH domain-containing protein 2) (hYTHDC2) | 3'-5' RNA helicase that plays a key role in the male and female germline by promoting transition from mitotic to meiotic divisions in stem cells (PubMed:26318451, PubMed:29033321, PubMed:29970596). Specifically recognizes and binds N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs, a modification present at internal sites of mRNAs and some non-coding RNAs that plays a role in the efficiency of RNA processing and stability (PubMed:26318451, PubMed:29033321). Essential for ensuring a successful progression of the meiotic program in the germline by regulating the level of m6A-containing RNAs (By similarity). Acts by binding and promoting degradation of m6A-containing mRNAs: the 3'-5' RNA helicase activity is required for this process and RNA degradation may be mediated by XRN1 exoribonuclease (PubMed:29033321). Required for both spermatogenesis and oogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2RR83, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26318451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29033321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29970596}. |
Q9HCH5 | SYTL2 | S582 | ochoa | Synaptotagmin-like protein 2 (Breast cancer-associated antigen SGA-72M) (Exophilin-4) | Isoform 1 acts as a RAB27A effector protein and plays a role in cytotoxic granule exocytosis in lymphocytes. It is required for cytotoxic granule docking at the immunologic synapse. Isoform 4 binds phosphatidylserine (PS) and phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and promotes the recruitment of glucagon-containing granules to the cell membrane in pancreatic alpha cells. Binding to PS is inhibited by Ca(2+) while binding to PIP2 is Ca(2+) insensitive. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17182843, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18266782, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18812475}. |
Q9HCI7 | MSL2 | S369 | ochoa | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MSL2 (EC 2.3.2.27) (Male-specific lethal 2-like 1) (MSL2-like 1) (Male-specific lethal-2 homolog) (MSL-2) (Male-specific lethal-2 homolog 1) (RING finger protein 184) | Non-catalytic component of the MSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the majority of histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-16' (H4K16ac), an epigenetic mark that prevents chromatin compaction (PubMed:16543150, PubMed:33837287). The MSL complex is required for chromosome stability and genome integrity by maintaining homeostatic levels of H4K16ac (PubMed:33837287). The MSL complex is also involved in gene dosage by promoting up-regulation of genes expressed by the X chromosome (By similarity). X up-regulation is required to compensate for autosomal biallelic expression (By similarity). The MSL complex also participates in gene dosage compensation by promoting expression of Tsix non-coding RNA (By similarity). MSL2 plays a key role in gene dosage by ensuring biallelic expression of a subset of dosage-sensitive genes, including many haploinsufficient genes (By similarity). Acts by promoting promoter-enhancer contacts, thereby preventing DNA methylation of one allele and creating a methylation-free environment for methylation-sensitive transcription factors such as SP1, KANSL1 and KANSL3 (By similarity). Also acts as an E3 ubiquitin ligase that promotes monoubiquitination of histone H2B at 'Lys-35' (H2BK34Ub), but not that of H2A (PubMed:21726816, PubMed:30930284). This activity is greatly enhanced by heterodimerization with MSL1 (PubMed:21726816, PubMed:30930284). H2B ubiquitination in turn stimulates histone H3 methylation at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-79' (H3K79me) and leads to gene activation, including that of HOXA9 and MEIS1 (PubMed:21726816). Also involved in the DNA damage response by mediating ubiquitination of TP53/p53 and TP53BP1 (PubMed:19033443, PubMed:23874665). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q69ZF8, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D1P2, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16543150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19033443, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21726816, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23874665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30930284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33837287}. |
Q9NP71 | MLXIPL | S361 | ochoa | Carbohydrate-responsive element-binding protein (ChREBP) (Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 14) (bHLHd14) (MLX interactor) (MLX-interacting protein-like) (WS basic-helix-loop-helix leucine zipper protein) (WS-bHLH) (Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 14 protein) | Binds DNA as a heterodimer with MLX/TCFL4 and activates transcription. Binds to the canonical E box sequence 5'-CACGTG-3'. Plays a role in transcriptional activation of glycolytic target genes. Involved in glucose-responsive gene regulation (By similarity). Regulates transcription in response to changes in cellular carbohydrate abundance such as occurs during fasting to feeding metabolic transition. Refeeding stimulates MLXIPL/ChREBP transcription factor, leading to increased BCKDK to PPM1K expression ratio, phosphorylation and activation of ACLY that ultimately results in the generation of malonyl-CoA and oxaloacetate immediate substrates of de novo lipogenesis and gluconeogenesis, respectively (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2VPU4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9HAP2}. |
Q9NPB6 | PARD6A | S318 | ochoa | Partitioning defective 6 homolog alpha (PAR-6) (PAR-6 alpha) (PAR-6A) (PAR6C) (Tax interaction protein 40) (TIP-40) | Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes. Probably involved in the formation of epithelial tight junctions. Association with PARD3 may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly. The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins (PubMed:10873802). Regulates centrosome organization and function. Essential for the centrosomal recruitment of key proteins that control centrosomal microtubule organization (PubMed:20719959). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10873802, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20719959}. |
Q9NR48 | ASH1L | S1199 | ochoa | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase ASH1L (EC 2.1.1.359) (EC 2.1.1.367) (ASH1-like protein) (huASH1) (Absent small and homeotic disks protein 1 homolog) (Lysine N-methyltransferase 2H) | Histone methyltransferase specifically trimethylating 'Lys-36' of histone H3 forming H3K36me3 (PubMed:21239497). Also monomethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9me1) in vitro (By similarity). The physiological significance of the H3K9me1 activity is unclear (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99MY8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21239497}. |
Q9NS56 | TOPORS | T515 | psp | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Topors (EC 2.3.2.27) (RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Topors) (SUMO1-protein E3 ligase Topors) (Topoisomerase I-binding RING finger protein) (Topoisomerase I-binding arginine/serine-rich protein) (Tumor suppressor p53-binding protein 3) (p53-binding protein 3) (p53BP3) | Functions as an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase and as an E3 SUMO1-protein ligase. Probable tumor suppressor involved in cell growth, cell proliferation and apoptosis that regulates p53/TP53 stability through ubiquitin-dependent degradation. May regulate chromatin modification through sumoylation of several chromatin modification-associated proteins. May be involved in DNA damage-induced cell death through IKBKE sumoylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15247280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15735665, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16122737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17803295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18077445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19473992, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188669}. |
Q9NUG4 | CCM2L | S499 | ochoa | Cerebral cavernous malformations 2 protein-like (CCM2-like) | None |
Q9NVI1 | FANCI | S565 | psp | Fanconi anemia group I protein (Protein FACI) | Plays an essential role in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and in the repair of interstrand DNA cross-links (ICLs) by promoting FANCD2 monoubiquitination by FANCL and participating in recruitment to DNA repair sites (PubMed:17412408, PubMed:17460694, PubMed:17452773, PubMed:19111657, PubMed:36385258). The FANCI-FANCD2 complex binds and scans double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) for DNA damage; this complex stalls at DNA junctions between double-stranded DNA and single-stranded DNA (PubMed:19589784). Participates in S phase and G2 phase checkpoint activation upon DNA damage (PubMed:25862789). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B0I564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17412408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17452773, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17460694, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19111657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19589784, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25862789, ECO:0000269|PubMed:36385258}. |
Q9NX95 | SYBU | S226 | ochoa | Syntabulin (Golgi-localized syntaphilin-related protein) (Syntaxin-1-binding protein) | Part of a kinesin motor-adapter complex that is critical for the anterograde axonal transport of active zone components and contributes to activity-dependent presynaptic assembly during neuronal development. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15459722}. |
Q9NXD2 | MTMR10 | S569 | ochoa | Myotubularin-related protein 10 (Inactive phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphatase 10) | None |
Q9P2N5 | RBM27 | S780 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein 27 (RNA-binding motif protein 27) | May be involved in the turnover of nuclear polyadenylated (pA+) RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31950173}. |
Q9P2N6 | KANSL3 | S740 | ochoa | KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 3 (NSL complex protein NSL3) (Non-specific lethal 3 homolog) (Serum inhibited-related protein) (Testis development protein PRTD) | Non-catalytic component of the NSL histone acetyltransferase complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates histone H4 acetylation at 'Lys-5'- and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac) at transcription start sites and promotes transcription initiation (PubMed:20018852, PubMed:33657400). The NSL complex also acts as a regulator of gene expression in mitochondria (PubMed:27768893). Within the NSL complex, KANSL3 is required to promote KAT8 association with mitochondrial DNA (PubMed:27768893). Required for transcription of intraciliary transport genes in both ciliated and non-ciliated cells (By similarity). This is necessary for cilium assembly in ciliated cells and for organization of the microtubule cytoskeleton in non-ciliated cells (By similarity). Also required within the NSL complex to maintain nuclear architecture stability by promoting KAT8-mediated acetylation of lamin LMNA (By similarity). Plays an essential role in spindle assembly during mitosis (PubMed:26243146). Acts as a microtubule minus-end binding protein which stabilizes microtubules and promotes their assembly (PubMed:26243146). Indispensable during early embryonic development where it is required for proper lineage specification and maintenance during peri-implantation development and is essential for implantation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2RSY1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20018852, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26243146, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27768893, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33657400}. |
Q9UI36 | DACH1 | S581 | psp | Dachshund homolog 1 (Dach1) | Transcription factor that is involved in regulation of organogenesis. Seems to be a regulator of SIX1, SIX6 and probably SIX5. Corepression of precursor cell proliferation in myoblasts by SIX1 is switched to coactivation through recruitment of EYA3 to the SIX1-DACH1 complex. Transcriptional activation also seems to involve association of CREBBP. Seems to act as a corepressor of SIX6 in regulating proliferation by directly repressing cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, including the p27Kip1 promoter (By similarity). Inhibits TGF-beta signaling through interaction with SMAD4 and NCOR1. Binds to chromatin DNA via its DACHbox-N domain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14525983}. |
Q9UIB8 | CD84 | S317 | ochoa | SLAM family member 5 (Cell surface antigen MAX.3) (Hly9-beta) (Leukocyte differentiation antigen CD84) (Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule 5) (CD antigen CD84) | Self-ligand receptor of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family. SLAM receptors triggered by homo- or heterotypic cell-cell interactions are modulating the activation and differentiation of a wide variety of immune cells and thus are involved in the regulation and interconnection of both innate and adaptive immune response. Activities are controlled by presence or absence of small cytoplasmic adapter proteins, SH2D1A/SAP and/or SH2D1B/EAT-2. Can mediate natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity dependent on SH2D1A and SH2D1B (By similarity). Increases proliferative responses of activated T-cells and SH2D1A/SAP does not seem be required for this process. Homophilic interactions enhance interferon gamma/IFNG secretion in lymphocytes and induce platelet stimulation via a SH2D1A-dependent pathway. May serve as a marker for hematopoietic progenitor cells (PubMed:11564780, PubMed:12115647, PubMed:12928397, PubMed:12962726, PubMed:16037392) Required for a prolonged T-cell:B-cell contact, optimal T follicular helper function, and germinal center formation. In germinal centers involved in maintaining B-cell tolerance and in preventing autoimmunity (By similarity). In mast cells negatively regulates high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor signaling; independent of SH2D1A and SH2D1B but implicating FES and PTPN6/SHP-1 (PubMed:22068234). In macrophages enhances LPS-induced MAPK phosphorylation and NF-kappaB activation and modulates LPS-induced cytokine secretion; involving ITSM 2 (By similarity). Positively regulates macroautophagy in primary dendritic cells via stabilization of IRF8; inhibits TRIM21-mediated proteasomal degradation of IRF8 (PubMed:29434592). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q18PI6, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11564780, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12115647, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12928397, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12962726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16037392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22068234, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29434592, ECO:0000305}. |
Q9UIW2 | PLXNA1 | S1613 | ochoa | Plexin-A1 (Semaphorin receptor NOV) | Coreceptor for SEMA3A, SEMA3C, SEMA3F and SEMA6D. Necessary for signaling by class 3 semaphorins and subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton. Plays a role in axon guidance, invasive growth and cell migration. Class 3 semaphorins bind to a complex composed of a neuropilin and a plexin. The plexin modulates the affinity of the complex for specific semaphorins, and its cytoplasmic domain is required for the activation of down-stream signaling events in the cytoplasm. Acts as coreceptor of TREM2 for SEMA6D in dendritic cells and is involved in the generation of immune responses and skeletal homeostasis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70206}. |
Q9UJF2 | RASAL2 | S802 | ochoa | Ras GTPase-activating protein nGAP (RAS protein activator-like 2) | Inhibitory regulator of the Ras-cyclic AMP pathway. |
Q9UJF2 | RASAL2 | S812 | ochoa | Ras GTPase-activating protein nGAP (RAS protein activator-like 2) | Inhibitory regulator of the Ras-cyclic AMP pathway. |
Q9UKA4 | AKAP11 | S239 | ochoa | A-kinase anchor protein 11 (AKAP-11) (A-kinase anchor protein 220 kDa) (AKAP 220) (hAKAP220) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 11) (PRKA11) | Binds to type II regulatory subunits of protein kinase A and anchors/targets them. |
Q9UKA4 | AKAP11 | S613 | ochoa | A-kinase anchor protein 11 (AKAP-11) (A-kinase anchor protein 220 kDa) (AKAP 220) (hAKAP220) (Protein kinase A-anchoring protein 11) (PRKA11) | Binds to type II regulatory subunits of protein kinase A and anchors/targets them. |
Q9UKL3 | CASP8AP2 | S1383 | ochoa | CASP8-associated protein 2 (FLICE-associated huge protein) | Participates in TNF-alpha-induced blockade of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) transactivation at the nuclear receptor coactivator level, upstream and independently of NF-kappa-B. Suppresses both NCOA2- and NCOA3-induced enhancement of GR transactivation. Involved in TNF-alpha-induced activation of NF-kappa-B via a TRAF2-dependent pathway. Acts as a downstream mediator for CASP8-induced activation of NF-kappa-B. Required for the activation of CASP8 in FAS-mediated apoptosis. Required for histone gene transcription and progression through S phase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12477726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15698540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17003125, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17245429}. |
Q9UKT4 | FBXO5 | S145 | psp | F-box only protein 5 (Early mitotic inhibitor 1) | Regulator of APC activity during mitotic and meiotic cell cycle (PubMed:16921029, PubMed:17234884, PubMed:17485488, PubMed:17875940, PubMed:23708001, PubMed:23708605). During mitotic cell cycle plays a role as both substrate and inhibitor of APC-FZR1 complex (PubMed:16921029, PubMed:17234884, PubMed:17485488, PubMed:17875940, PubMed:23708001, PubMed:23708605, PubMed:29875408). During G1 phase, plays a role as substrate of APC-FZR1 complex E3 ligase (PubMed:29875408). Then switches as an inhibitor of APC-FZR1 complex during S and G2 leading to cell-cycle commitment (PubMed:29875408). As APC inhibitor, prevents the degradation of APC substrates at multiple levels: by interacting with APC and blocking access of APC substrates to the D-box coreceptor, formed by FZR1 and ANAPC10; by suppressing ubiquitin ligation and chain elongation by APC by preventing the UBE2C and UBE2S activities (PubMed:16921029, PubMed:23708001, PubMed:23708605). Plays a role in genome integrity preservation by coordinating DNA replication with mitosis through APC inhibition in interphase to stabilize CCNA2 and GMNN in order to promote mitosis and prevent rereplication and DNA damage-induced cellular senescence (PubMed:17234884, PubMed:17485488, PubMed:17875940). During oocyte maturation, plays a role in meiosis through inactivation of APC-FZR1 complex. Inhibits APC through RPS6KA2 interaction that increases FBXO5 affiniy for CDC20 leading to the metaphase arrest of the second meiotic division before fertilization (By similarity). Controls entry into the first meiotic division through inactivation of APC-FZR1 complex (By similarity). Promotes migration and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (PubMed:29850565). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TSG3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16921029, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17234884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17485488, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17875940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23708001, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23708605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29850565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29875408}. |
Q9ULL8 | SHROOM4 | S665 | ochoa | Protein Shroom4 (Second homolog of apical protein) | Probable regulator of cytoskeletal architecture that plays an important role in development. May regulate cellular and cytoskeletal architecture by modulating the spatial distribution of myosin II (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16684770}. |
Q9ULM3 | YEATS2 | S402 | ochoa | YEATS domain-containing protein 2 | Chromatin reader component of the ATAC complex, a complex with histone acetyltransferase activity on histones H3 and H4 (PubMed:18838386, PubMed:19103755, PubMed:27103431). YEATS2 specifically recognizes and binds histone H3 crotonylated at 'Lys-27' (H3K27cr) (PubMed:27103431). Crotonylation marks active promoters and enhancers and confers resistance to transcriptional repressors (PubMed:27103431). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18838386, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19103755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27103431}. |
Q9ULS5 | TMCC3 | S174 | ochoa | Transmembrane and coiled-coil domain protein 3 | None |
Q9UMZ2 | SYNRG | S626 | ochoa | Synergin gamma (AP1 subunit gamma-binding protein 1) (Gamma-synergin) | Plays a role in endocytosis and/or membrane trafficking at the trans-Golgi network (TGN) (PubMed:15758025). May act by linking the adapter protein complex AP-1 to other proteins (Probable). Component of clathrin-coated vesicles (PubMed:15758025). Component of the aftiphilin/p200/gamma-synergin complex, which plays roles in AP1G1/AP-1-mediated protein trafficking including the trafficking of transferrin from early to recycling endosomes, and the membrane trafficking of furin and the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin D between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes (PubMed:15758025). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15758025, ECO:0000305|PubMed:12538641}. |
Q9UN79 | SOX13 | S452 | ochoa | Transcription factor SOX-13 (Islet cell antigen 12) (SRY (Sex determining region Y)-box 13) (Type 1 diabetes autoantigen ICA12) | Transcription factor that binds to DNA at the consensus sequence 5'-AACAAT-3' (PubMed:10871192). Binds to the proximal promoter region of the myelin protein MPZ gene, and may thereby be involved in the differentiation of oligodendroglia in the developing spinal tube (By similarity). Binds to the gene promoter of MBP and acts as a transcriptional repressor (By similarity). Binds to and modifies the activity of TCF7/TCF1, thereby inhibiting transcription and modulates normal gamma-delta T-cell development and differentiation of IL17A expressing gamma-delta T-cells (By similarity). Regulates expression of BLK in the differentiation of IL17A expressing gamma-delta T-cells (By similarity). Promotes brown adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). Inhibitor of WNT signaling (PubMed:20028982). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04891, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10871192, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20028982}. |
Q9UNH5 | CDC14A | S429 | psp | Dual specificity protein phosphatase CDC14A (EC 3.1.3.16) (EC 3.1.3.48) (CDC14 cell division cycle 14 homolog A) | Dual-specificity phosphatase. Required for centrosome separation and productive cytokinesis during cell division. Dephosphorylates SIRT2 around early anaphase. May dephosphorylate the APC subunit FZR1/CDH1, thereby promoting APC-FZR1 dependent degradation of mitotic cyclins and subsequent exit from mitosis. Required for normal hearing (PubMed:29293958). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11901424, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17488717, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29293958, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9367992}. |
Q9UPT8 | ZC3H4 | S807 | ochoa | Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 4 | RNA-binding protein that suppresses transcription of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). LncRNAs are defined as transcripts more than 200 nucleotides that are not translated into protein (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). Together with WDR82, part of a transcription termination checkpoint that promotes transcription termination of lncRNAs and their subsequent degradation by the exosome (PubMed:33767452, PubMed:33913806). The transcription termination checkpoint is activated by the inefficiently spliced first exon of lncRNAs (PubMed:33767452). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33767452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33913806}. |
Q9UQ84 | EXO1 | S607 | ochoa | Exonuclease 1 (hExo1) (EC 3.1.-.-) (Exonuclease I) (hExoI) | 5'->3' double-stranded DNA exonuclease which may also possess a cryptic 3'->5' double-stranded DNA exonuclease activity. Functions in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) to excise mismatch-containing DNA tracts directed by strand breaks located either 5' or 3' to the mismatch. Also exhibits endonuclease activity against 5'-overhanging flap structures similar to those generated by displacement synthesis when DNA polymerase encounters the 5'-end of a downstream Okazaki fragment. Required for somatic hypermutation (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR) of immunoglobulin genes. Essential for male and female meiosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10364235, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10608837, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11809771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11842105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12414623, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12704184, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14636568, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14676842, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15225546, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886194, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16143102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9685493}. |
Q9UQR1 | ZNF148 | S728 | ochoa | Zinc finger protein 148 (Transcription factor ZBP-89) (Zinc finger DNA-binding protein 89) | Involved in transcriptional regulation. Represses the transcription of a number of genes including gastrin, stromelysin and enolase. Binds to the G-rich box in the enhancer region of these genes. |
Q9Y228 | TRAF3IP3 | S120 | ochoa | TRAF3-interacting JNK-activating modulator (TRAF3-interacting protein 3) | Adapter protein that plays essential roles in both innate and adaptive immunity. Plays a crucial role in the regulation of thymocyte development (PubMed:26195727). Mechanistically, mediates TCR-stimulated activation through recruiting MAP2K1/MEK1 to the Golgi and, thereby, facilitating the interaction of MAP2K1/MEK1 with its activator BRAF (PubMed:26195727). Also plays an essential role in regulatory T-cell stability and function by recruiting the serine-threonine phosphatase catalytic subunit (PPP2CA) to the lysosome, thereby facilitating the interaction of PP2Ac with the mTORC1 component RPTOR and restricting glycolytic metabolism (PubMed:30115741). Positively regulates TLR4 signaling activity in macrophage-mediated inflammation by acting as a molecular clamp to facilitate LPS-induced translocation of TLR4 to lipid rafts (PubMed:30573680). In response to viral infection, facilitates the recruitment of TRAF3 to MAVS within mitochondria leading to IRF3 activation and interferon production (PubMed:31390091). However, participates in the maintenance of immune homeostasis and the prevention of overzealous innate immunity by promoting 'Lys-48'-dependent ubiquitination of TBK1 (PubMed:32366851). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26195727, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30115741, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30573680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31390091, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32366851}. |
Q9Y2G3 | ATP11B | S445 | ochoa | Phospholipid-transporting ATPase IF (EC 7.6.2.1) (ATPase IR) (ATPase class VI type 11B) (P4-ATPase flippase complex alpha subunit ATP11B) | Catalytic component of a P4-ATPase flippase complex which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled to the transport of aminophospholipids, phosphatidylserines (PS) and phosphatidylethanolamines (PE), from the outer to the inner leaflet of intracellular membranes (PubMed:30018401). May contribute to the maintenance of membrane lipid asymmetry in endosome compartment (PubMed:30018401). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30018401}. |
Q9Y485 | DMXL1 | S2446 | ochoa | DmX-like protein 1 (X-like 1 protein) | None |
Q9Y4D2 | DAGLA | S782 | psp | Diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (DAGL-alpha) (DGL-alpha) (EC 3.1.1.116) (Neural stem cell-derived dendrite regulator) (Sn1-specific diacylglycerol lipase alpha) | Serine hydrolase that hydrolyzes arachidonic acid-esterified diacylglycerols (DAGs) to produce the principal endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) (PubMed:14610053, PubMed:23502535, PubMed:26668358). Preferentially hydrolyzes sn-1 fatty acids from diacylglycerols (DAG) that contain arachidonic acid (AA) esterified at the sn-2 position to biosynthesize 2-AG (PubMed:14610053, PubMed:23502535, PubMed:26668358). Has negligible activity against other lipids including monoacylglycerols and phospholipids (PubMed:14610053). Plays a key role in regulating 2-AG signaling in the central nervous system (CNS). Regulates 2-AG involved in retrograde suppression at central synapses. Supports axonal growth during development and adult neurogenesis. Plays a role for eCB signaling in the physiological regulation of anxiety and depressive behaviors. Also regulates neuroinflammatory responses in the brain, in particular, LPS-induced microglial activation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6WQJ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14610053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23502535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26668358}. |
Q9Y4F5 | CEP170B | S951 | ochoa | Centrosomal protein of 170 kDa protein B (Centrosomal protein 170B) (Cep170B) | Plays a role in microtubule organization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SW79}. |
Q9Y520 | PRRC2C | S893 | ochoa | Protein PRRC2C (BAT2 domain-containing protein 1) (HBV X-transactivated gene 2 protein) (HBV XAg-transactivated protein 2) (HLA-B-associated transcript 2-like 2) (Proline-rich and coiled-coil-containing protein 2C) | Required for efficient formation of stress granules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29395067}. |
Q9Y5F8 | PCDHGB7 | S494 | ochoa | Protocadherin gamma-B7 (PCDH-gamma-B7) | Potential calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein. May be involved in the establishment and maintenance of specific neuronal connections in the brain. |
U3KPZ7 | LOC127814297 | S725 | ochoa | RNA-binding protein 27 (RNA-binding motif protein 27) | May be involved in the turnover of nuclear polyadenylated (pA+) RNA. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043866}. |
P55039 | DRG2 | S72 | EPSD|PSP | Developmentally-regulated GTP-binding protein 2 (DRG-2) (Translation factor GTPase DRG2) (TRAFAC GTPase DRG2) (EC 3.6.5.-) | Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to GDP through hydrolysis of the gamma-phosphate bond in GTP. When hydroxylated at C-3 of 'Lys-21' by JMJD7, may bind to RNA and play a role in translation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29915238}. |
Q09161 | NCBP1 | S33 | Sugiyama | Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1 (80 kDa nuclear cap-binding protein) (CBP80) (NCBP 80 kDa subunit) | Component of the cap-binding complex (CBC), which binds cotranscriptionally to the 5'-cap of pre-mRNAs and is involved in various processes such as pre-mRNA splicing, translation regulation, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by microRNAs (miRNAs) and mRNA export. The CBC complex is involved in mRNA export from the nucleus via its interaction with ALYREF/THOC4/ALY, leading to the recruitment of the mRNA export machinery to the 5'-end of mRNA and to mRNA export in a 5' to 3' direction through the nuclear pore. The CBC complex is also involved in mediating U snRNA and intronless mRNAs export from the nucleus. The CBC complex is essential for a pioneer round of mRNA translation, before steady state translation when the CBC complex is replaced by cytoplasmic cap-binding protein eIF4E. The pioneer round of mRNA translation mediated by the CBC complex plays a central role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), NMD only taking place in mRNAs bound to the CBC complex, but not on eIF4E-bound mRNAs. The CBC complex enhances NMD in mRNAs containing at least one exon-junction complex (EJC) via its interaction with UPF1, promoting the interaction between UPF1 and UPF2. The CBC complex is also involved in 'failsafe' NMD, which is independent of the EJC complex, while it does not participate in Staufen-mediated mRNA decay (SMD). During cell proliferation, the CBC complex is also involved in microRNAs (miRNAs) biogenesis via its interaction with SRRT/ARS2 and is required for miRNA-mediated RNA interference. The CBC complex also acts as a negative regulator of PARN, thereby acting as an inhibitor of mRNA deadenylation. In the CBC complex, NCBP1/CBP80 does not bind directly capped RNAs (m7GpppG-capped RNA) but is required to stabilize the movement of the N-terminal loop of NCBP2/CBP20 and lock the CBC into a high affinity cap-binding state with the cap structure. Associates with NCBP3 to form an alternative cap-binding complex (CBC) which plays a key role in mRNA export and is particularly important in cellular stress situations such as virus infections. The conventional CBC with NCBP2 binds both small nuclear RNA (snRNA) and messenger (mRNA) and is involved in their export from the nucleus whereas the alternative CBC with NCBP3 does not bind snRNA and associates only with mRNA thereby playing a role only in mRNA export. NCBP1/CBP80 is required for cell growth and viability (PubMed:26382858). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11551508, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12093754, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15059963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15361857, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16186820, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16317009, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17190602, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17873884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18369367, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19648179, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26382858, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7651522, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8069914}. |
Q6ULP2 | AFTPH | S328 | Sugiyama | Aftiphilin | Component of clathrin-coated vesicles (PubMed:15758025). Component of the aftiphilin/p200/gamma-synergin complex, which plays roles in AP1G1/AP-1-mediated protein trafficking including the trafficking of transferrin from early to recycling endosomes, and the membrane trafficking of furin and the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin D between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes (PubMed:15758025). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15758025}. |
Q6ULP2 | AFTPH | S332 | Sugiyama | Aftiphilin | Component of clathrin-coated vesicles (PubMed:15758025). Component of the aftiphilin/p200/gamma-synergin complex, which plays roles in AP1G1/AP-1-mediated protein trafficking including the trafficking of transferrin from early to recycling endosomes, and the membrane trafficking of furin and the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin D between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes (PubMed:15758025). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15758025}. |
Q8N5N7 | MRPL50 | S72 | Sugiyama | Large ribosomal subunit protein mL50 (39S ribosomal protein L50, mitochondrial) (L50mt) (MRP-L50) | None |
Q9GZZ9 | UBA5 | S54 | Sugiyama | Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 5 (Ubiquitin-activating enzyme 5) (ThiFP1) (UFM1-activating enzyme) (Ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 domain-containing protein 1) | E1-like enzyme which specifically catalyzes the first step in ufmylation (PubMed:15071506, PubMed:18442052, PubMed:20368332, PubMed:25219498, PubMed:26929408, PubMed:27545674, PubMed:27545681, PubMed:27653677, PubMed:30412706, PubMed:30626644, PubMed:34588452). Activates UFM1 by first adenylating its C-terminal glycine residue with ATP, and thereafter linking this residue to the side chain of a cysteine residue in E1, yielding a UFM1-E1 thioester and free AMP (PubMed:20368332, PubMed:26929408, PubMed:27653677, PubMed:30412706). Activates UFM1 via a trans-binding mechanism, in which UFM1 interacts with distinct sites in both subunits of the UBA5 homodimer (PubMed:27653677). Trans-binding also promotes stabilization of the UBA5 homodimer, and enhances ATP-binding (PubMed:29295865). Transfer of UFM1 from UBA5 to the E2-like enzyme UFC1 also takes place using a trans mechanism (PubMed:27653677, PubMed:34588452). Ufmylation plays a key role in various processes, such as ribosome recycling, response to DNA damage, interferon response or reticulophagy (also called ER-phagy) (PubMed:30412706, PubMed:32160526, PubMed:35394863). Ufmylation is essential for erythroid differentiation of both megakaryocytes and erythrocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8VE47, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15071506, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18442052, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20368332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25219498, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26929408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545674, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27545681, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27653677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29295865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30412706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30626644, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32160526, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34588452, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35394863}. |
P51813 | BMX | S186 | Sugiyama | Cytoplasmic tyrosine-protein kinase BMX (EC 2.7.10.2) (Bone marrow tyrosine kinase gene in chromosome X protein) (Epithelial and endothelial tyrosine kinase) (ETK) (NTK38) | Non-receptor tyrosine kinase that plays central but diverse modulatory roles in various signaling processes involved in the regulation of actin reorganization, cell migration, cell proliferation and survival, cell adhesion, and apoptosis. Participates in signal transduction stimulated by growth factor receptors, cytokine receptors, G-protein coupled receptors, antigen receptors and integrins. Induces tyrosine phosphorylation of BCAR1 in response to integrin regulation. Activation of BMX by integrins is mediated by PTK2/FAK1, a key mediator of integrin signaling events leading to the regulation of actin cytoskeleton and cell motility. Plays a critical role in TNF-induced angiogenesis, and implicated in the signaling of TEK and FLT1 receptors, 2 important receptor families essential for angiogenesis. Required for the phosphorylation and activation of STAT3, a transcription factor involved in cell differentiation. Also involved in interleukin-6 (IL6) induced differentiation. Also plays a role in programming adaptive cytoprotection against extracellular stress in different cell systems, salivary epithelial cells, brain endothelial cells, and dermal fibroblasts. May be involved in regulation of endocytosis through its interaction with an endosomal protein RUFY1. May also play a role in the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells; as well as in signal transduction in endocardial and arterial endothelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10688651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12370298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15788485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18292575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9520419}. |
P59047 | NLRP5 | S331 | SIGNOR | NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 5 (Mater protein homolog) (Maternal Antigen that Embryos Require) | Component of the subcortical maternal complex (SCMC), a multiprotein complex that plays a key role in early embryonic development. The SCMC complex is a structural constituent of cytoplasmic lattices, which consist in fibrous structures found in the cytoplasm of oocytes and preimplantation embryos. They are required to store maternal proteins critical for embryonic development, such as proteins that control epigenetic reprogramming of the preimplantation embryo, and prevent their degradation or activation. Required for the localization of cortical granules to the cortex of oocytes, via association with the cortical actin scaffold. Required for cortical actin clearance prior to oocyte exocytosis and prevention of polyspermy. Involved in regulating post-fertilization Ca(2+) release and endoplasmic reticulum storage (ER) storage via regulation of cellular localization. May be involved in the localization of mitochondria to the cytoplasm and perinuclear region in oocytes and early stage embryos, independent of its role in CPL formation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R1M5}. |
Q7LBC6 | KDM3B | S810 | Sugiyama | Lysine-specific demethylase 3B (EC 1.14.11.65) (JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 2B) (Jumonji domain-containing protein 1B) (Nuclear protein 5qNCA) ([histone H3]-dimethyl-L-lysine(9) demethylase 3B) | Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. May have tumor suppressor activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16603237}. |
Q8N568 | DCLK2 | S286 | Sugiyama | Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK2 (EC 2.7.11.1) (CaMK-like CREB regulatory kinase 2) (CL2) (CLICK-II) (CLICK2) (Doublecortin domain-containing protein 3B) (Doublecortin-like and CAM kinase-like 2) (Doublecortin-like kinase 2) | Protein kinase with a significantly reduced C(a2+)/CAM affinity and dependence compared to other members of the CaMK family. May play a role in the down-regulation of CRE-dependent gene activation probably by phosphorylation of the CREB coactivator CRTC2/TORC2 and the resulting retention of TORC2 in the cytoplasm (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |
Q9H2X6 | HIPK2 | S48 | Sugiyama | Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (hHIPk2) (EC 2.7.11.1) | Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in transcription regulation, p53/TP53-mediated cellular apoptosis and regulation of the cell cycle. Acts as a corepressor of several transcription factors, including SMAD1 and POU4F1/Brn3a and probably NK homeodomain transcription factors. Phosphorylates PDX1, ATF1, PML, p53/TP53, CREB1, CTBP1, CBX4, RUNX1, EP300, CTNNB1, HMGA1, ZBTB4 and DAZAP2. Inhibits cell growth and promotes apoptosis through the activation of p53/TP53 both at the transcription level and at the protein level (by phosphorylation and indirect acetylation). The phosphorylation of p53/TP53 may be mediated by a p53/TP53-HIPK2-AXIN1 complex. Involved in the response to hypoxia by acting as a transcriptional co-suppressor of HIF1A. Mediates transcriptional activation of TP73. In response to TGFB, cooperates with DAXX to activate JNK. Negative regulator through phosphorylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation of CTNNB1 and the antiapoptotic factor CTBP1. In the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway acts as an intermediate kinase between MAP3K7/TAK1 and NLK to promote the proteasomal degradation of MYB. Phosphorylates CBX4 upon DNA damage and promotes its E3 SUMO-protein ligase activity. Activates CREB1 and ATF1 transcription factors by phosphorylation in response to genotoxic stress. In response to DNA damage, stabilizes PML by phosphorylation. PML, HIPK2 and FBXO3 may act synergically to activate p53/TP53-dependent transactivation. Promotes angiogenesis, and is involved in erythroid differentiation, especially during fetal liver erythropoiesis. Phosphorylation of RUNX1 and EP300 stimulates EP300 transcription regulation activity. Triggers ZBTB4 protein degradation in response to DNA damage. In response to DNA damage, phosphorylates DAZAP2 which localizes DAZAP2 to the nucleus, reduces interaction of DAZAP2 with HIPK2 and prevents DAZAP2-dependent ubiquitination of HIPK2 by E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 and subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:33591310). Modulates HMGA1 DNA-binding affinity. In response to high glucose, triggers phosphorylation-mediated subnuclear localization shifting of PDX1. Involved in the regulation of eye size, lens formation and retinal lamination during late embryogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11740489, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11925430, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12851404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14678985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17018294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17960875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18695000, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18809579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19015637, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19046997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19448668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20307497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20573984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20637728, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20980392, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21192925, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22825850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33591310}. |
Download
reactome_id | name | p | -log10_p |
---|---|---|---|
R-HSA-6796648 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes | 0.000006 | 5.224 |
R-HSA-8953750 | Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 | 0.000067 | 4.176 |
R-HSA-204998 | Cell death signalling via NRAGE, NRIF and NADE | 0.000210 | 3.677 |
R-HSA-9709603 | Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 | 0.000457 | 3.340 |
R-HSA-9701193 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function | 0.000532 | 3.274 |
R-HSA-9701192 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function | 0.000532 | 3.274 |
R-HSA-9704646 | Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... | 0.000532 | 3.274 |
R-HSA-9704331 | Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of... | 0.000532 | 3.274 |
R-HSA-163765 | ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression | 0.001193 | 2.924 |
R-HSA-5693554 | Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SD... | 0.001176 | 2.930 |
R-HSA-193704 | p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling | 0.001259 | 2.900 |
R-HSA-69473 | G2/M DNA damage checkpoint | 0.001390 | 2.857 |
R-HSA-9709570 | Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 | 0.001827 | 2.738 |
R-HSA-5693607 | Processing of DNA double-strand break ends | 0.002091 | 2.680 |
R-HSA-5685938 | HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | 0.002693 | 2.570 |
R-HSA-5693537 | Resolution of D-Loop Structures | 0.002947 | 2.531 |
R-HSA-9930044 | Nuclear RNA decay | 0.002693 | 2.570 |
R-HSA-5693568 | Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates | 0.002693 | 2.570 |
R-HSA-6804756 | Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation | 0.002880 | 2.541 |
R-HSA-193648 | NRAGE signals death through JNK | 0.002621 | 2.582 |
R-HSA-69620 | Cell Cycle Checkpoints | 0.002774 | 2.557 |
R-HSA-3700989 | Transcriptional Regulation by TP53 | 0.002212 | 2.655 |
R-HSA-9675136 | Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 0.003216 | 2.493 |
R-HSA-9701190 | Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function | 0.003216 | 2.493 |
R-HSA-5693616 | Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange | 0.003502 | 2.456 |
R-HSA-205025 | NADE modulates death signalling | 0.003573 | 2.447 |
R-HSA-3769402 | Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex | 0.004125 | 2.385 |
R-HSA-2028269 | Signaling by Hippo | 0.004250 | 2.372 |
R-HSA-5693579 | Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange | 0.004463 | 2.350 |
R-HSA-8849932 | Synaptic adhesion-like molecules | 0.004806 | 2.318 |
R-HSA-8939247 | RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in interleukin signaling | 0.004818 | 2.317 |
R-HSA-447038 | NrCAM interactions | 0.004818 | 2.317 |
R-HSA-438066 | Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation | 0.007452 | 2.128 |
R-HSA-9617324 | Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission | 0.007452 | 2.128 |
R-HSA-75153 | Apoptotic execution phase | 0.008369 | 2.077 |
R-HSA-9675135 | Diseases of DNA repair | 0.008369 | 2.077 |
R-HSA-5693571 | Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) | 0.009466 | 2.024 |
R-HSA-416482 | G alpha (12/13) signalling events | 0.008902 | 2.051 |
R-HSA-8875656 | MET receptor recycling | 0.011453 | 1.941 |
R-HSA-5693567 | HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | 0.010867 | 1.964 |
R-HSA-9620244 | Long-term potentiation | 0.010814 | 1.966 |
R-HSA-9825895 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair ... | 0.011453 | 1.941 |
R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction | 0.010728 | 1.969 |
R-HSA-141444 | Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory si... | 0.012667 | 1.897 |
R-HSA-141424 | Amplification of signal from the kinetochores | 0.012667 | 1.897 |
R-HSA-5693538 | Homology Directed Repair | 0.013387 | 1.873 |
R-HSA-73887 | Death Receptor Signaling | 0.013652 | 1.865 |
R-HSA-5467333 | APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated | 0.014427 | 1.841 |
R-HSA-8875555 | MET activates RAP1 and RAC1 | 0.015696 | 1.804 |
R-HSA-451308 | Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor | 0.015696 | 1.804 |
R-HSA-140342 | Apoptosis induced DNA fragmentation | 0.015696 | 1.804 |
R-HSA-5693565 | Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at... | 0.017167 | 1.765 |
R-HSA-451306 | Ionotropic activity of kainate receptors | 0.018033 | 1.744 |
R-HSA-69481 | G2/M Checkpoints | 0.018452 | 1.734 |
R-HSA-111465 | Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins | 0.018506 | 1.733 |
R-HSA-69618 | Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint | 0.023943 | 1.621 |
R-HSA-5693606 | DNA Double Strand Break Response | 0.024676 | 1.608 |
R-HSA-5685942 | HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) | 0.024676 | 1.608 |
R-HSA-187687 | Signalling to ERKs | 0.023964 | 1.620 |
R-HSA-9772755 | Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes | 0.023964 | 1.620 |
R-HSA-9029558 | NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to lipogenesis | 0.025847 | 1.588 |
R-HSA-8875878 | MET promotes cell motility | 0.028566 | 1.544 |
R-HSA-9699150 | Defective DNA double strand break response due to BARD1 loss of function | 0.028646 | 1.543 |
R-HSA-9663199 | Defective DNA double strand break response due to BRCA1 loss of function | 0.028646 | 1.543 |
R-HSA-2032785 | YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression | 0.028706 | 1.542 |
R-HSA-5578768 | Physiological factors | 0.028706 | 1.542 |
R-HSA-9648025 | EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation | 0.032889 | 1.483 |
R-HSA-3214841 | PKMTs methylate histone lysines | 0.033604 | 1.474 |
R-HSA-3247509 | Chromatin modifying enzymes | 0.033614 | 1.473 |
R-HSA-169893 | Prolonged ERK activation events | 0.034781 | 1.459 |
R-HSA-9609736 | Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors | 0.035379 | 1.451 |
R-HSA-165159 | MTOR signalling | 0.037201 | 1.429 |
R-HSA-430039 | mRNA decay by 5' to 3' exoribonuclease | 0.037988 | 1.420 |
R-HSA-1640170 | Cell Cycle | 0.038644 | 1.413 |
R-HSA-5693532 | DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 0.040137 | 1.396 |
R-HSA-5687128 | MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling | 0.047891 | 1.320 |
R-HSA-4839726 | Chromatin organization | 0.044457 | 1.352 |
R-HSA-5633007 | Regulation of TP53 Activity | 0.047085 | 1.327 |
R-HSA-844456 | The NLRP3 inflammasome | 0.048245 | 1.317 |
R-HSA-912631 | Regulation of signaling by CBL | 0.048245 | 1.317 |
R-HSA-2500257 | Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion | 0.048523 | 1.314 |
R-HSA-5658034 | HHAT G278V doesn't palmitoylate Hh-Np | 0.056476 | 1.248 |
R-HSA-68881 | Mitotic Metaphase/Anaphase Transition | 0.056476 | 1.248 |
R-HSA-211736 | Stimulation of the cell death response by PAK-2p34 | 0.056476 | 1.248 |
R-HSA-442982 | Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor | 0.059377 | 1.226 |
R-HSA-6803529 | FGFR2 alternative splicing | 0.063266 | 1.199 |
R-HSA-111446 | Activation of BIM and translocation to mitochondria | 0.070091 | 1.154 |
R-HSA-201722 | Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex | 0.072553 | 1.139 |
R-HSA-9960525 | CASP5-mediated substrate cleavage | 0.070091 | 1.154 |
R-HSA-9960519 | CASP4-mediated substrate cleavage | 0.070091 | 1.154 |
R-HSA-2173793 | Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer | 0.067525 | 1.171 |
R-HSA-170834 | Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex | 0.074006 | 1.131 |
R-HSA-429914 | Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decay | 0.075128 | 1.124 |
R-HSA-1660516 | Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane | 0.075423 | 1.122 |
R-HSA-176417 | Phosphorylation of Emi1 | 0.109775 | 0.959 |
R-HSA-111367 | SLBP independent Processing of Histone Pre-mRNAs | 0.135289 | 0.869 |
R-HSA-351906 | Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins | 0.147772 | 0.830 |
R-HSA-77588 | SLBP Dependent Processing of Replication-Dependent Histone Pre-mRNAs | 0.147772 | 0.830 |
R-HSA-196025 | Formation of annular gap junctions | 0.147772 | 0.830 |
R-HSA-450520 | HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA | 0.160075 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-170984 | ARMS-mediated activation | 0.160075 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-190873 | Gap junction degradation | 0.160075 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-4839744 | Signaling by APC mutants | 0.184153 | 0.735 |
R-HSA-5467340 | AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex | 0.184153 | 0.735 |
R-HSA-5467348 | Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex | 0.184153 | 0.735 |
R-HSA-5467337 | APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding | 0.184153 | 0.735 |
R-HSA-9931512 | Phosphorylation of CLOCK, acetylation of BMAL1 (ARNTL) at target gene promoters | 0.195934 | 0.708 |
R-HSA-5339716 | Signaling by GSK3beta mutants | 0.195934 | 0.708 |
R-HSA-4839743 | Signaling by CTNNB1 phospho-site mutants | 0.207544 | 0.683 |
R-HSA-9820865 | Z-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by zygotically expressed factors | 0.207544 | 0.683 |
R-HSA-5358751 | CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 0.207544 | 0.683 |
R-HSA-5358749 | CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 0.207544 | 0.683 |
R-HSA-5358752 | CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 0.207544 | 0.683 |
R-HSA-5358747 | CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated | 0.207544 | 0.683 |
R-HSA-5685939 | HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) | 0.218988 | 0.660 |
R-HSA-1170546 | Prolactin receptor signaling | 0.230268 | 0.638 |
R-HSA-399956 | CRMPs in Sema3A signaling | 0.230268 | 0.638 |
R-HSA-9027284 | Erythropoietin activates RAS | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-2173791 | TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-196299 | Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-77595 | Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs | 0.263142 | 0.580 |
R-HSA-141430 | Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex | 0.263142 | 0.580 |
R-HSA-167242 | Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat | 0.294617 | 0.531 |
R-HSA-179409 | APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A | 0.314854 | 0.502 |
R-HSA-72187 | mRNA 3'-end processing | 0.217161 | 0.663 |
R-HSA-75067 | Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA | 0.353609 | 0.451 |
R-HSA-202430 | Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse | 0.353609 | 0.451 |
R-HSA-429947 | Deadenylation of mRNA | 0.353609 | 0.451 |
R-HSA-73856 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination | 0.265225 | 0.576 |
R-HSA-380284 | Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centr... | 0.275938 | 0.559 |
R-HSA-380259 | Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes | 0.275938 | 0.559 |
R-HSA-8854518 | AURKA Activation by TPX2 | 0.291990 | 0.535 |
R-HSA-159236 | Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript | 0.329223 | 0.483 |
R-HSA-380270 | Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes | 0.329223 | 0.483 |
R-HSA-380287 | Centrosome maturation | 0.339772 | 0.469 |
R-HSA-2132295 | MHC class II antigen presentation | 0.320824 | 0.494 |
R-HSA-195253 | Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex | 0.313317 | 0.504 |
R-HSA-163358 | PKA-mediated phosphorylation of key metabolic factors | 0.109775 | 0.959 |
R-HSA-166665 | Terminal pathway of complement | 0.109775 | 0.959 |
R-HSA-163767 | PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation of key metabolic factors | 0.135289 | 0.869 |
R-HSA-2465910 | MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression | 0.160075 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-399955 | SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion | 0.252342 | 0.598 |
R-HSA-9931521 | The CRY:PER:kinase complex represses transactivation by the BMAL:CLOCK (ARNTL:CL... | 0.263142 | 0.580 |
R-HSA-4641265 | Repression of WNT target genes | 0.207544 | 0.683 |
R-HSA-264870 | Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins | 0.160075 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-141405 | Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anapha... | 0.263142 | 0.580 |
R-HSA-1221632 | Meiotic synapsis | 0.222473 | 0.653 |
R-HSA-176408 | Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase | 0.270582 | 0.568 |
R-HSA-9703465 | Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins | 0.372160 | 0.429 |
R-HSA-1483248 | Synthesis of PIPs at the ER membrane | 0.184153 | 0.735 |
R-HSA-8939243 | RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not kno... | 0.110902 | 0.955 |
R-HSA-3000157 | Laminin interactions | 0.362951 | 0.440 |
R-HSA-380972 | Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK | 0.097133 | 1.013 |
R-HSA-9933387 | RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression | 0.097133 | 1.013 |
R-HSA-9917777 | Epigenetic regulation by WDR5-containing histone modifying complexes | 0.241719 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-72202 | Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 0.376253 | 0.425 |
R-HSA-165181 | Inhibition of TSC complex formation by PKB | 0.083511 | 1.078 |
R-HSA-111459 | Activation of caspases through apoptosome-mediated cleavage | 0.109775 | 0.959 |
R-HSA-418889 | Caspase activation via Dependence Receptors in the absence of ligand | 0.160075 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-4839748 | Signaling by AMER1 mutants | 0.195934 | 0.708 |
R-HSA-4839735 | Signaling by AXIN mutants | 0.195934 | 0.708 |
R-HSA-399954 | Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-1839117 | Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants | 0.284277 | 0.546 |
R-HSA-181429 | Serotonin Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 0.284277 | 0.546 |
R-HSA-8851708 | Signaling by FGFR2 IIIa TM | 0.294617 | 0.531 |
R-HSA-1500620 | Meiosis | 0.154444 | 0.811 |
R-HSA-6794361 | Neurexins and neuroligins | 0.217161 | 0.663 |
R-HSA-450531 | Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements | 0.112046 | 0.951 |
R-HSA-167172 | Transcription of the HIV genome | 0.302668 | 0.519 |
R-HSA-6788467 | IL-6-type cytokine receptor ligand interactions | 0.218988 | 0.660 |
R-HSA-453276 | Regulation of mitotic cell cycle | 0.108994 | 0.963 |
R-HSA-174143 | APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins | 0.108994 | 0.963 |
R-HSA-418885 | DCC mediated attractive signaling | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-390648 | Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors | 0.096738 | 1.014 |
R-HSA-171007 | p38MAPK events | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-212676 | Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 0.334512 | 0.476 |
R-HSA-912446 | Meiotic recombination | 0.211861 | 0.674 |
R-HSA-9615933 | Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation | 0.372160 | 0.429 |
R-HSA-9707616 | Heme signaling | 0.270582 | 0.568 |
R-HSA-6794362 | Protein-protein interactions at synapses | 0.154444 | 0.811 |
R-HSA-442755 | Activation of NMDA receptors and postsynaptic events | 0.227234 | 0.644 |
R-HSA-111464 | SMAC(DIABLO)-mediated dissociation of IAP:caspase complexes | 0.096738 | 1.014 |
R-HSA-8951671 | RUNX3 regulates YAP1-mediated transcription | 0.122624 | 0.911 |
R-HSA-426048 | Arachidonate production from DAG | 0.172201 | 0.764 |
R-HSA-5693548 | Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks | 0.195934 | 0.708 |
R-HSA-5689901 | Metalloprotease DUBs | 0.079628 | 1.099 |
R-HSA-451326 | Activation of kainate receptors upon glutamate binding | 0.088249 | 1.054 |
R-HSA-372708 | p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins | 0.273786 | 0.563 |
R-HSA-176407 | Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase | 0.273786 | 0.563 |
R-HSA-264642 | Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 0.314854 | 0.502 |
R-HSA-181430 | Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 0.353609 | 0.451 |
R-HSA-420029 | Tight junction interactions | 0.362951 | 0.440 |
R-HSA-68877 | Mitotic Prometaphase | 0.090915 | 1.041 |
R-HSA-163685 | Integration of energy metabolism | 0.184512 | 0.734 |
R-HSA-111469 | SMAC, XIAP-regulated apoptotic response | 0.109775 | 0.959 |
R-HSA-109581 | Apoptosis | 0.123687 | 0.908 |
R-HSA-73894 | DNA Repair | 0.191025 | 0.719 |
R-HSA-622312 | Inflammasomes | 0.088249 | 1.054 |
R-HSA-442742 | CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling | 0.110902 | 0.955 |
R-HSA-399997 | Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion | 0.263142 | 0.580 |
R-HSA-1660517 | Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane | 0.273786 | 0.563 |
R-HSA-9830674 | Formation of the ureteric bud | 0.344130 | 0.463 |
R-HSA-3214847 | HATs acetylate histones | 0.077939 | 1.108 |
R-HSA-9660826 | Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection | 0.185588 | 0.731 |
R-HSA-9664424 | Cell recruitment (pro-inflammatory response) | 0.185588 | 0.731 |
R-HSA-111463 | SMAC (DIABLO) binds to IAPs | 0.096738 | 1.014 |
R-HSA-444821 | Relaxin receptors | 0.109775 | 0.959 |
R-HSA-163680 | AMPK inhibits chREBP transcriptional activation activity | 0.160075 | 0.796 |
R-HSA-450513 | Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-1482801 | Acyl chain remodelling of PS | 0.362951 | 0.440 |
R-HSA-210500 | Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 0.372160 | 0.429 |
R-HSA-2467813 | Separation of Sister Chromatids | 0.127858 | 0.893 |
R-HSA-5357801 | Programmed Cell Death | 0.230946 | 0.636 |
R-HSA-5358508 | Mismatch Repair | 0.284277 | 0.546 |
R-HSA-5357769 | Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway | 0.372160 | 0.429 |
R-HSA-674695 | RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events | 0.334504 | 0.476 |
R-HSA-170968 | Frs2-mediated activation | 0.218988 | 0.660 |
R-HSA-195721 | Signaling by WNT | 0.317204 | 0.499 |
R-HSA-2173795 | Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity | 0.106256 | 0.974 |
R-HSA-5358606 | Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) | 0.273786 | 0.563 |
R-HSA-9909649 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription | 0.291990 | 0.535 |
R-HSA-2555396 | Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase | 0.133575 | 0.874 |
R-HSA-2173796 | SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription | 0.134866 | 0.870 |
R-HSA-3270619 | IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-450604 | KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 0.252342 | 0.598 |
R-HSA-5358565 | Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) | 0.273786 | 0.563 |
R-HSA-8943724 | Regulation of PTEN gene transcription | 0.077743 | 1.109 |
R-HSA-167044 | Signalling to RAS | 0.314854 | 0.502 |
R-HSA-8874081 | MET activates PTK2 signaling | 0.372160 | 0.429 |
R-HSA-168643 | Nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor (NLR) signali... | 0.088593 | 1.053 |
R-HSA-5683057 | MAPK family signaling cascades | 0.168114 | 0.774 |
R-HSA-68882 | Mitotic Anaphase | 0.260506 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-68886 | M Phase | 0.234504 | 0.630 |
R-HSA-201681 | TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT | 0.172884 | 0.762 |
R-HSA-1474165 | Reproduction | 0.356344 | 0.448 |
R-HSA-6783589 | Interleukin-6 family signaling | 0.353609 | 0.451 |
R-HSA-2559580 | Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence | 0.227234 | 0.644 |
R-HSA-450385 | Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-1483255 | PI Metabolism | 0.227234 | 0.644 |
R-HSA-6806834 | Signaling by MET | 0.137575 | 0.861 |
R-HSA-3928662 | EPHB-mediated forward signaling | 0.175216 | 0.756 |
R-HSA-1660499 | Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane | 0.270582 | 0.568 |
R-HSA-9619665 | EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination | 0.115600 | 0.937 |
R-HSA-2559583 | Cellular Senescence | 0.328380 | 0.484 |
R-HSA-111471 | Apoptotic factor-mediated response | 0.284277 | 0.546 |
R-HSA-8854214 | TBC/RABGAPs | 0.170066 | 0.769 |
R-HSA-9638630 | Attachment of bacteria to epithelial cells | 0.372160 | 0.429 |
R-HSA-9007101 | Rab regulation of trafficking | 0.125148 | 0.903 |
R-HSA-69278 | Cell Cycle, Mitotic | 0.349759 | 0.456 |
R-HSA-438064 | Post NMDA receptor activation events | 0.164862 | 0.783 |
R-HSA-110357 | Displacement of DNA glycosylase by APEX1 | 0.135289 | 0.869 |
R-HSA-186763 | Downstream signal transduction | 0.101666 | 0.993 |
R-HSA-166208 | mTORC1-mediated signalling | 0.334512 | 0.476 |
R-HSA-9006936 | Signaling by TGFB family members | 0.260583 | 0.584 |
R-HSA-9764725 | Negative Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription | 0.259868 | 0.585 |
R-HSA-9686114 | Non-canonical inflammasome activation | 0.230268 | 0.638 |
R-HSA-6803207 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Caspase Activators and Caspases | 0.252342 | 0.598 |
R-HSA-3214842 | HDMs demethylate histones | 0.362951 | 0.440 |
R-HSA-936837 | Ion transport by P-type ATPases | 0.281293 | 0.551 |
R-HSA-74160 | Gene expression (Transcription) | 0.234538 | 0.630 |
R-HSA-9931510 | Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock gene... | 0.079628 | 1.099 |
R-HSA-416700 | Other semaphorin interactions | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-8876725 | Protein methylation | 0.241385 | 0.617 |
R-HSA-1226099 | Signaling by FGFR in disease | 0.334504 | 0.476 |
R-HSA-9856649 | Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activ... | 0.318629 | 0.497 |
R-HSA-187037 | Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) | 0.344517 | 0.463 |
R-HSA-1834941 | STING mediated induction of host immune responses | 0.294617 | 0.531 |
R-HSA-9629569 | Protein hydroxylation | 0.304809 | 0.516 |
R-HSA-73857 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 0.120319 | 0.920 |
R-HSA-9675108 | Nervous system development | 0.380711 | 0.419 |
R-HSA-9013508 | NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription | 0.097133 | 1.013 |
R-HSA-9764560 | Regulation of CDH1 Gene Transcription | 0.313317 | 0.504 |
R-HSA-5654738 | Signaling by FGFR2 | 0.365908 | 0.437 |
R-HSA-111461 | Cytochrome c-mediated apoptotic response | 0.195934 | 0.708 |
R-HSA-109606 | Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 0.238464 | 0.623 |
R-HSA-9022699 | MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels | 0.079628 | 1.099 |
R-HSA-69205 | G1/S-Specific Transcription | 0.129983 | 0.886 |
R-HSA-186797 | Signaling by PDGF | 0.270582 | 0.568 |
R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway | 0.153338 | 0.814 |
R-HSA-1169408 | ISG15 antiviral mechanism | 0.339772 | 0.469 |
R-HSA-5576891 | Cardiac conduction | 0.360280 | 0.443 |
R-HSA-983712 | Ion channel transport | 0.357848 | 0.446 |
R-HSA-449836 | Other interleukin signaling | 0.294617 | 0.531 |
R-HSA-9012852 | Signaling by NOTCH3 | 0.233126 | 0.632 |
R-HSA-512988 | Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling | 0.164943 | 0.783 |
R-HSA-6782315 | tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol | 0.291990 | 0.535 |
R-HSA-2426168 | Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP) | 0.275938 | 0.559 |
R-HSA-9730414 | MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development | 0.252352 | 0.598 |
R-HSA-8986944 | Transcriptional Regulation by MECP2 | 0.179065 | 0.747 |
R-HSA-1655829 | Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) | 0.360711 | 0.443 |
R-HSA-982772 | Growth hormone receptor signaling | 0.344130 | 0.463 |
R-HSA-9024446 | NR1H2 and NR1H3-mediated signaling | 0.350270 | 0.456 |
R-HSA-202427 | Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains | 0.381235 | 0.419 |
R-HSA-4641262 | Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane | 0.381235 | 0.419 |
R-HSA-201451 | Signaling by BMP | 0.381235 | 0.419 |
R-HSA-199991 | Membrane Trafficking | 0.381405 | 0.419 |
R-HSA-2565942 | Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition | 0.386529 | 0.413 |
R-HSA-167158 | Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex | 0.390180 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-113418 | Formation of the Early Elongation Complex | 0.390180 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-5576892 | Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation | 0.390180 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-5620971 | Pyroptosis | 0.390180 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-380994 | ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 0.390180 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-8940973 | RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation | 0.390180 | 0.409 |
R-HSA-6811442 | Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic | 0.393833 | 0.405 |
R-HSA-6807070 | PTEN Regulation | 0.395512 | 0.403 |
R-HSA-8876198 | RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs | 0.396731 | 0.402 |
R-HSA-9006335 | Signaling by Erythropoietin | 0.398996 | 0.399 |
R-HSA-72086 | mRNA Capping | 0.398996 | 0.399 |
R-HSA-6807505 | RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes | 0.401803 | 0.396 |
R-HSA-888590 | GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation | 0.407686 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-114452 | Activation of BH3-only proteins | 0.407686 | 0.390 |
R-HSA-380320 | Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes | 0.411886 | 0.385 |
R-HSA-9913351 | Formation of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) | 0.416250 | 0.381 |
R-HSA-399719 | Trafficking of AMPA receptors | 0.416250 | 0.381 |
R-HSA-5620912 | Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane | 0.421885 | 0.375 |
R-HSA-4791275 | Signaling by WNT in cancer | 0.424691 | 0.372 |
R-HSA-975956 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) | 0.431796 | 0.365 |
R-HSA-159227 | Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA | 0.433010 | 0.364 |
R-HSA-1839124 | FGFR1 mutant receptor activation | 0.433010 | 0.364 |
R-HSA-399721 | Glutamate binding, activation of AMPA receptors and synaptic plasticity | 0.433010 | 0.364 |
R-HSA-9733709 | Cardiogenesis | 0.433010 | 0.364 |
R-HSA-9022692 | Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity | 0.433010 | 0.364 |
R-HSA-354192 | Integrin signaling | 0.433010 | 0.364 |
R-HSA-166520 | Signaling by NTRKs | 0.434037 | 0.362 |
R-HSA-2682334 | EPH-Ephrin signaling | 0.436718 | 0.360 |
R-HSA-159230 | Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA | 0.441210 | 0.355 |
R-HSA-1482788 | Acyl chain remodelling of PC | 0.441210 | 0.355 |
R-HSA-114508 | Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis | 0.441210 | 0.355 |
R-HSA-199220 | Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism | 0.441210 | 0.355 |
R-HSA-9856651 | MITF-M-dependent gene expression | 0.441639 | 0.355 |
R-HSA-110328 | Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected ... | 0.449291 | 0.347 |
R-HSA-168638 | NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway | 0.449291 | 0.347 |
R-HSA-174113 | SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 | 0.457256 | 0.340 |
R-HSA-1482839 | Acyl chain remodelling of PE | 0.457256 | 0.340 |
R-HSA-381042 | PERK regulates gene expression | 0.457256 | 0.340 |
R-HSA-9860927 | Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZ... | 0.457256 | 0.340 |
R-HSA-6807878 | COPI-mediated anterograde transport | 0.460974 | 0.336 |
R-HSA-212300 | PRC2 methylates histones and DNA | 0.465107 | 0.332 |
R-HSA-450408 | AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA | 0.465107 | 0.332 |
R-HSA-9682385 | FLT3 signaling in disease | 0.465107 | 0.332 |
R-HSA-8941326 | RUNX2 regulates bone development | 0.465107 | 0.332 |
R-HSA-1839126 | FGFR2 mutant receptor activation | 0.465107 | 0.332 |
R-HSA-8957275 | Post-translational protein phosphorylation | 0.470506 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-190236 | Signaling by FGFR | 0.470506 | 0.327 |
R-HSA-5689896 | Ovarian tumor domain proteases | 0.472844 | 0.325 |
R-HSA-8878171 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 | 0.480349 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-9931953 | Biofilm formation | 0.480470 | 0.318 |
R-HSA-9931509 | Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 | 0.487986 | 0.312 |
R-HSA-159231 | Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript | 0.487986 | 0.312 |
R-HSA-167200 | Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat | 0.487986 | 0.312 |
R-HSA-73779 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening | 0.495394 | 0.305 |
R-HSA-167169 | HIV Transcription Elongation | 0.495394 | 0.305 |
R-HSA-167152 | Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat | 0.495394 | 0.305 |
R-HSA-9646399 | Aggrephagy | 0.495394 | 0.305 |
R-HSA-159234 | Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts | 0.495394 | 0.305 |
R-HSA-202433 | Generation of second messenger molecules | 0.495394 | 0.305 |
R-HSA-167246 | Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript | 0.495394 | 0.305 |
R-HSA-9860931 | Response of endothelial cells to shear stress | 0.498487 | 0.302 |
R-HSA-9820841 | M-decay: degradation of maternal mRNAs by maternally stored factors | 0.502695 | 0.299 |
R-HSA-73933 | Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) | 0.502695 | 0.299 |
R-HSA-167161 | HIV Transcription Initiation | 0.509891 | 0.293 |
R-HSA-75953 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation | 0.509891 | 0.293 |
R-HSA-167162 | RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape | 0.509891 | 0.293 |
R-HSA-5655302 | Signaling by FGFR1 in disease | 0.509891 | 0.293 |
R-HSA-6811438 | Intra-Golgi traffic | 0.509891 | 0.293 |
R-HSA-110329 | Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine | 0.516983 | 0.287 |
R-HSA-73928 | Depyrimidination | 0.516983 | 0.287 |
R-HSA-2672351 | Stimuli-sensing channels | 0.521074 | 0.283 |
R-HSA-73776 | RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape | 0.523973 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-9710421 | Defective pyroptosis | 0.523973 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-5387390 | Hh mutants abrogate ligand secretion | 0.523973 | 0.281 |
R-HSA-190828 | Gap junction trafficking | 0.530862 | 0.275 |
R-HSA-373752 | Netrin-1 signaling | 0.530862 | 0.275 |
R-HSA-375280 | Amine ligand-binding receptors | 0.530862 | 0.275 |
R-HSA-774815 | Nucleosome assembly | 0.537652 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-606279 | Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere | 0.537652 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-76042 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance | 0.537652 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-6783310 | Fanconi Anemia Pathway | 0.537652 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-4608870 | Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins | 0.537652 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-9824585 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation | 0.537652 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-76009 | Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) | 0.537652 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-927802 | Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) | 0.538650 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-975957 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) | 0.538650 | 0.269 |
R-HSA-72165 | mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway | 0.544344 | 0.264 |
R-HSA-9855142 | Cellular responses to mechanical stimuli | 0.547270 | 0.262 |
R-HSA-6811440 | Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network | 0.550940 | 0.259 |
R-HSA-381426 | Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-l... | 0.551538 | 0.258 |
R-HSA-5620924 | Intraflagellar transport | 0.557440 | 0.254 |
R-HSA-212165 | Epigenetic regulation of gene expression | 0.558613 | 0.253 |
R-HSA-157858 | Gap junction trafficking and regulation | 0.563847 | 0.249 |
R-HSA-2122947 | NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription | 0.563847 | 0.249 |
R-HSA-373760 | L1CAM interactions | 0.564172 | 0.249 |
R-HSA-5688426 | Deubiquitination | 0.567456 | 0.246 |
R-HSA-5658442 | Regulation of RAS by GAPs | 0.570162 | 0.244 |
R-HSA-5655253 | Signaling by FGFR2 in disease | 0.570162 | 0.244 |
R-HSA-5358346 | Hedgehog ligand biogenesis | 0.576385 | 0.239 |
R-HSA-422475 | Axon guidance | 0.580928 | 0.236 |
R-HSA-174184 | Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A | 0.582519 | 0.235 |
R-HSA-112382 | Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex | 0.582519 | 0.235 |
R-HSA-8866654 | E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins | 0.582519 | 0.235 |
R-HSA-9692916 | SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses | 0.582519 | 0.235 |
R-HSA-179419 | APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of th... | 0.588564 | 0.230 |
R-HSA-75955 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation | 0.588564 | 0.230 |
R-HSA-432722 | Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis | 0.588564 | 0.230 |
R-HSA-8953854 | Metabolism of RNA | 0.591902 | 0.228 |
R-HSA-416476 | G alpha (q) signalling events | 0.592823 | 0.227 |
R-HSA-72649 | Translation initiation complex formation | 0.594522 | 0.226 |
R-HSA-73929 | Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation | 0.594522 | 0.226 |
R-HSA-176409 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 0.600394 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-6811436 | COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic | 0.600394 | 0.222 |
R-HSA-69206 | G1/S Transition | 0.604427 | 0.219 |
R-HSA-72702 | Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition | 0.606182 | 0.217 |
R-HSA-176814 | Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 0.606182 | 0.217 |
R-HSA-9662361 | Sensory processing of sound by outer hair cells of the cochlea | 0.606182 | 0.217 |
R-HSA-72662 | Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and sub... | 0.617508 | 0.209 |
R-HSA-389948 | Co-inhibition by PD-1 | 0.618110 | 0.209 |
R-HSA-194441 | Metabolism of non-coding RNA | 0.623048 | 0.205 |
R-HSA-191859 | snRNP Assembly | 0.623048 | 0.205 |
R-HSA-8873719 | RAB geranylgeranylation | 0.628509 | 0.202 |
R-HSA-983189 | Kinesins | 0.628509 | 0.202 |
R-HSA-9909396 | Circadian clock | 0.634569 | 0.198 |
R-HSA-8856688 | Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport | 0.634569 | 0.198 |
R-HSA-2559586 | DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence | 0.639196 | 0.194 |
R-HSA-373755 | Semaphorin interactions | 0.644423 | 0.191 |
R-HSA-8848021 | Signaling by PTK6 | 0.644423 | 0.191 |
R-HSA-9006927 | Signaling by Non-Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 0.644423 | 0.191 |
R-HSA-112314 | Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission | 0.656633 | 0.183 |
R-HSA-397014 | Muscle contraction | 0.656633 | 0.183 |
R-HSA-5673001 | RAF/MAP kinase cascade | 0.658496 | 0.181 |
R-HSA-5653656 | Vesicle-mediated transport | 0.663284 | 0.178 |
R-HSA-9830369 | Kidney development | 0.664591 | 0.177 |
R-HSA-9662360 | Sensory processing of sound by inner hair cells of the cochlea | 0.669452 | 0.174 |
R-HSA-5218859 | Regulated Necrosis | 0.669452 | 0.174 |
R-HSA-3371497 | HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of lig... | 0.669452 | 0.174 |
R-HSA-1632852 | Macroautophagy | 0.669692 | 0.174 |
R-HSA-1483257 | Phospholipid metabolism | 0.673157 | 0.172 |
R-HSA-9925563 | Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells | 0.674244 | 0.171 |
R-HSA-5684996 | MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling | 0.675558 | 0.170 |
R-HSA-162599 | Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle | 0.676381 | 0.170 |
R-HSA-75105 | Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis | 0.678966 | 0.168 |
R-HSA-1834949 | Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA | 0.678966 | 0.168 |
R-HSA-3000178 | ECM proteoglycans | 0.683620 | 0.165 |
R-HSA-199992 | trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding | 0.688206 | 0.162 |
R-HSA-453279 | Mitotic G1 phase and G1/S transition | 0.689430 | 0.162 |
R-HSA-199977 | ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport | 0.692624 | 0.160 |
R-HSA-1445148 | Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane | 0.692727 | 0.159 |
R-HSA-3000171 | Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions | 0.701573 | 0.154 |
R-HSA-8852135 | Protein ubiquitination | 0.701573 | 0.154 |
R-HSA-5633008 | TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes | 0.701573 | 0.154 |
R-HSA-1980143 | Signaling by NOTCH1 | 0.705900 | 0.151 |
R-HSA-9010553 | Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs | 0.708192 | 0.150 |
R-HSA-1169410 | Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes | 0.714233 | 0.146 |
R-HSA-383280 | Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway | 0.714369 | 0.146 |
R-HSA-4086400 | PCP/CE pathway | 0.714369 | 0.146 |
R-HSA-1989781 | PPARA activates gene expression | 0.717214 | 0.144 |
R-HSA-9659379 | Sensory processing of sound | 0.718512 | 0.144 |
R-HSA-9612973 | Autophagy | 0.720169 | 0.143 |
R-HSA-2995410 | Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reassembly | 0.722594 | 0.141 |
R-HSA-9856530 | High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR... | 0.722594 | 0.141 |
R-HSA-162587 | HIV Life Cycle | 0.723098 | 0.141 |
R-HSA-400206 | Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha | 0.723098 | 0.141 |
R-HSA-977225 | Amyloid fiber formation | 0.726618 | 0.139 |
R-HSA-2151201 | Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis | 0.726618 | 0.139 |
R-HSA-877300 | Interferon gamma signaling | 0.728880 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-157118 | Signaling by NOTCH | 0.729920 | 0.137 |
R-HSA-9707564 | Cytoprotection by HMOX1 | 0.734493 | 0.134 |
R-HSA-112315 | Transmission across Chemical Synapses | 0.735777 | 0.133 |
R-HSA-163841 | Gamma carboxylation, hypusinylation, hydroxylation, and arylsulfatase activation | 0.749570 | 0.125 |
R-HSA-421270 | Cell-cell junction organization | 0.755156 | 0.122 |
R-HSA-9663891 | Selective autophagy | 0.756786 | 0.121 |
R-HSA-9645723 | Diseases of programmed cell death | 0.756786 | 0.121 |
R-HSA-72306 | tRNA processing | 0.761459 | 0.118 |
R-HSA-112310 | Neurotransmitter release cycle | 0.763795 | 0.117 |
R-HSA-73884 | Base Excision Repair | 0.763795 | 0.117 |
R-HSA-202424 | Downstream TCR signaling | 0.763795 | 0.117 |
R-HSA-388841 | Regulation of T cell activation by CD28 family | 0.765987 | 0.116 |
R-HSA-9909648 | Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression | 0.766548 | 0.115 |
R-HSA-9764274 | Regulation of Expression and Function of Type I Classical Cadherins | 0.769057 | 0.114 |
R-HSA-9764265 | Regulation of CDH1 Expression and Function | 0.769057 | 0.114 |
R-HSA-5389840 | Mitochondrial translation elongation | 0.789875 | 0.102 |
R-HSA-381340 | Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation | 0.789875 | 0.102 |
R-HSA-6811434 | COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic | 0.789875 | 0.102 |
R-HSA-8878159 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 | 0.792927 | 0.101 |
R-HSA-5663202 | Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers | 0.793310 | 0.101 |
R-HSA-5368286 | Mitochondrial translation initiation | 0.795934 | 0.099 |
R-HSA-422356 | Regulation of insulin secretion | 0.795934 | 0.099 |
R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification | 0.796337 | 0.099 |
R-HSA-69275 | G2/M Transition | 0.799601 | 0.097 |
R-HSA-453274 | Mitotic G2-G2/M phases | 0.803971 | 0.095 |
R-HSA-3371453 | Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response | 0.807535 | 0.093 |
R-HSA-5617833 | Cilium Assembly | 0.808255 | 0.092 |
R-HSA-446728 | Cell junction organization | 0.809103 | 0.092 |
R-HSA-9937383 | Mitochondrial ribosome-associated quality control | 0.810331 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-72203 | Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA | 0.810894 | 0.091 |
R-HSA-8856825 | Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 0.813087 | 0.090 |
R-HSA-9824443 | Parasitic Infection Pathways | 0.814434 | 0.089 |
R-HSA-9658195 | Leishmania infection | 0.814434 | 0.089 |
R-HSA-5619507 | Activation of HOX genes during differentiation | 0.815803 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-5617472 | Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogen... | 0.815803 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-9833110 | RSV-host interactions | 0.815803 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-72163 | mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway | 0.816576 | 0.088 |
R-HSA-9609690 | HCMV Early Events | 0.820615 | 0.086 |
R-HSA-9759476 | Regulation of Homotypic Cell-Cell Adhesion | 0.820615 | 0.086 |
R-HSA-9692914 | SARS-CoV-1-host interactions | 0.821117 | 0.086 |
R-HSA-9725370 | Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants | 0.823717 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-9700206 | Signaling by ALK in cancer | 0.823717 | 0.084 |
R-HSA-72706 | GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit | 0.826279 | 0.083 |
R-HSA-156827 | L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression | 0.826279 | 0.083 |
R-HSA-5419276 | Mitochondrial translation termination | 0.828804 | 0.082 |
R-HSA-202403 | TCR signaling | 0.831292 | 0.080 |
R-HSA-948021 | Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification | 0.832258 | 0.080 |
R-HSA-376176 | Signaling by ROBO receptors | 0.834131 | 0.079 |
R-HSA-1257604 | PIP3 activates AKT signaling | 0.837675 | 0.077 |
R-HSA-72172 | mRNA Splicing | 0.837822 | 0.077 |
R-HSA-913531 | Interferon Signaling | 0.840335 | 0.076 |
R-HSA-5628897 | TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes | 0.845484 | 0.073 |
R-HSA-4420097 | VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway | 0.847731 | 0.072 |
R-HSA-72737 | Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 0.849945 | 0.071 |
R-HSA-72613 | Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 0.849945 | 0.071 |
R-HSA-1592230 | Mitochondrial biogenesis | 0.852128 | 0.069 |
R-HSA-8878166 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2 | 0.856398 | 0.067 |
R-HSA-68875 | Mitotic Prophase | 0.858487 | 0.066 |
R-HSA-3371556 | Cellular response to heat stress | 0.860545 | 0.065 |
R-HSA-73886 | Chromosome Maintenance | 0.860545 | 0.065 |
R-HSA-418990 | Adherens junctions interactions | 0.861643 | 0.065 |
R-HSA-9816359 | Maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) | 0.864573 | 0.063 |
R-HSA-8951664 | Neddylation | 0.866314 | 0.062 |
R-HSA-6809371 | Formation of the cornified envelope | 0.866544 | 0.062 |
R-HSA-1500931 | Cell-Cell communication | 0.867833 | 0.062 |
R-HSA-977606 | Regulation of Complement cascade | 0.868486 | 0.061 |
R-HSA-9851695 | Epigenetic regulation of adipogenesis genes by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes | 0.870400 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-9841922 | MLL4 and MLL3 complexes regulate expression of PPARG target genes in adipogenesi... | 0.870400 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-9818564 | Epigenetic regulation of gene expression by MLL3 and MLL4 complexes | 0.870400 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-194138 | Signaling by VEGF | 0.870400 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-8953897 | Cellular responses to stimuli | 0.871510 | 0.060 |
R-HSA-1852241 | Organelle biogenesis and maintenance | 0.872986 | 0.059 |
R-HSA-162906 | HIV Infection | 0.875226 | 0.058 |
R-HSA-9843745 | Adipogenesis | 0.883041 | 0.054 |
R-HSA-1474228 | Degradation of the extracellular matrix | 0.884744 | 0.053 |
R-HSA-3858494 | Beta-catenin independent WNT signaling | 0.892895 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-9018519 | Estrogen-dependent gene expression | 0.892895 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-2262752 | Cellular responses to stress | 0.894102 | 0.049 |
R-HSA-9820952 | Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection Pathway | 0.894455 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-388396 | GPCR downstream signalling | 0.895001 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-372790 | Signaling by GPCR | 0.895271 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-5368287 | Mitochondrial translation | 0.895992 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-5358351 | Signaling by Hedgehog | 0.895992 | 0.048 |
R-HSA-381119 | Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) | 0.897507 | 0.047 |
R-HSA-9006925 | Intracellular signaling by second messengers | 0.898278 | 0.047 |
R-HSA-9664407 | Parasite infection | 0.899000 | 0.046 |
R-HSA-9664417 | Leishmania phagocytosis | 0.899000 | 0.046 |
R-HSA-9664422 | FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis | 0.899000 | 0.046 |
R-HSA-2029482 | Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation | 0.900471 | 0.046 |
R-HSA-9006934 | Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 0.901255 | 0.045 |
R-HSA-9705671 | SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses | 0.903350 | 0.044 |
R-HSA-9609646 | HCMV Infection | 0.904558 | 0.044 |
R-HSA-8856828 | Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 0.904758 | 0.043 |
R-HSA-166658 | Complement cascade | 0.907514 | 0.042 |
R-HSA-9755511 | KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway | 0.915313 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-9820448 | Developmental Cell Lineages of the Exocrine Pancreas | 0.916548 | 0.038 |
R-HSA-9006931 | Signaling by Nuclear Receptors | 0.918112 | 0.037 |
R-HSA-6798695 | Neutrophil degranulation | 0.918537 | 0.037 |
R-HSA-9711123 | Cellular response to chemical stress | 0.922893 | 0.035 |
R-HSA-112316 | Neuronal System | 0.926656 | 0.033 |
R-HSA-76002 | Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation | 0.928232 | 0.032 |
R-HSA-418555 | G alpha (s) signalling events | 0.937800 | 0.028 |
R-HSA-5689880 | Ub-specific processing proteases | 0.939602 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-2029480 | Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis | 0.940484 | 0.027 |
R-HSA-983231 | Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production | 0.941353 | 0.026 |
R-HSA-9678108 | SARS-CoV-1 Infection | 0.941353 | 0.026 |
R-HSA-373076 | Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) | 0.941651 | 0.026 |
R-HSA-375276 | Peptide ligand-binding receptors | 0.950117 | 0.022 |
R-HSA-8957322 | Metabolism of steroids | 0.960969 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-1483206 | Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis | 0.961165 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-9640148 | Infection with Enterobacteria | 0.961165 | 0.017 |
R-HSA-6805567 | Keratinization | 0.963388 | 0.016 |
R-HSA-1474244 | Extracellular matrix organization | 0.964211 | 0.016 |
R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology | 0.970317 | 0.013 |
R-HSA-9705683 | SARS-CoV-2-host interactions | 0.973533 | 0.012 |
R-HSA-196849 | Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors | 0.974302 | 0.011 |
R-HSA-8939211 | ESR-mediated signaling | 0.976826 | 0.010 |
R-HSA-202733 | Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall | 0.976826 | 0.010 |
R-HSA-1280215 | Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 0.980233 | 0.009 |
R-HSA-9734767 | Developmental Cell Lineages | 0.984219 | 0.007 |
R-HSA-449147 | Signaling by Interleukins | 0.985343 | 0.006 |
R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins | 0.987806 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-983168 | Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation | 0.988088 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-446203 | Asparagine N-linked glycosylation | 0.988857 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-168249 | Innate Immune System | 0.989452 | 0.005 |
R-HSA-72766 | Translation | 0.989822 | 0.004 |
R-HSA-500792 | GPCR ligand binding | 0.993756 | 0.003 |
R-HSA-9694516 | SARS-CoV-2 Infection | 0.995593 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-196854 | Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors | 0.996474 | 0.002 |
R-HSA-983169 | Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation | 0.997383 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-109582 | Hemostasis | 0.997568 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9824439 | Bacterial Infection Pathways | 0.997642 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-8978868 | Fatty acid metabolism | 0.998170 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-1280218 | Adaptive Immune System | 0.998482 | 0.001 |
R-HSA-9824446 | Viral Infection Pathways | 0.999382 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-382551 | Transport of small molecules | 0.999777 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-168256 | Immune System | 0.999799 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-9679506 | SARS-CoV Infections | 0.999801 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-556833 | Metabolism of lipids | 0.999877 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-5663205 | Infectious disease | 0.999958 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1643685 | Disease | 0.999997 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-9709957 | Sensory Perception | 1.000000 | 0.000 |
R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism | 1.000000 | 0.000 |
Download
kinase | JSD_mean | pearson_surrounding | kinase_max_IC_position | max_position_JSD |
---|---|---|---|---|
COT |
0.891 | 0.163 | 2 | 0.843 |
CDC7 |
0.886 | 0.139 | 1 | 0.830 |
MOS |
0.878 | 0.114 | 1 | 0.837 |
PIM3 |
0.877 | 0.096 | -3 | 0.836 |
PRPK |
0.875 | -0.105 | -1 | 0.885 |
RAF1 |
0.874 | -0.045 | 1 | 0.793 |
DSTYK |
0.873 | 0.013 | 2 | 0.856 |
IKKB |
0.873 | -0.064 | -2 | 0.744 |
MTOR |
0.872 | -0.084 | 1 | 0.727 |
CLK3 |
0.872 | 0.132 | 1 | 0.763 |
ERK5 |
0.872 | 0.097 | 1 | 0.782 |
NDR2 |
0.872 | 0.044 | -3 | 0.836 |
PRKD1 |
0.871 | 0.094 | -3 | 0.828 |
GCN2 |
0.871 | -0.154 | 2 | 0.787 |
ATR |
0.871 | 0.032 | 1 | 0.802 |
NLK |
0.870 | 0.007 | 1 | 0.756 |
CAMK1B |
0.870 | 0.006 | -3 | 0.864 |
CAMK2G |
0.870 | -0.019 | 2 | 0.797 |
BMPR2 |
0.869 | -0.093 | -2 | 0.865 |
ULK2 |
0.869 | -0.119 | 2 | 0.767 |
CDKL1 |
0.869 | 0.043 | -3 | 0.806 |
SKMLCK |
0.869 | 0.110 | -2 | 0.851 |
PDHK4 |
0.868 | -0.266 | 1 | 0.796 |
RIPK3 |
0.868 | -0.022 | 3 | 0.768 |
TBK1 |
0.867 | -0.135 | 1 | 0.674 |
NEK6 |
0.867 | -0.015 | -2 | 0.831 |
CDKL5 |
0.866 | 0.074 | -3 | 0.799 |
PKN3 |
0.866 | 0.009 | -3 | 0.829 |
RSK2 |
0.865 | 0.070 | -3 | 0.763 |
GRK5 |
0.865 | -0.045 | -3 | 0.871 |
LATS2 |
0.865 | 0.043 | -5 | 0.804 |
CAMK2D |
0.865 | 0.017 | -3 | 0.856 |
PDHK1 |
0.865 | -0.216 | 1 | 0.774 |
DAPK2 |
0.865 | 0.082 | -3 | 0.871 |
IKKE |
0.865 | -0.143 | 1 | 0.670 |
MAPKAPK3 |
0.865 | 0.031 | -3 | 0.791 |
WNK1 |
0.864 | -0.026 | -2 | 0.871 |
NIK |
0.864 | -0.028 | -3 | 0.890 |
MLK1 |
0.864 | -0.057 | 2 | 0.793 |
TGFBR2 |
0.864 | -0.026 | -2 | 0.753 |
PIM1 |
0.864 | 0.081 | -3 | 0.787 |
GRK6 |
0.864 | 0.079 | 1 | 0.822 |
HIPK4 |
0.863 | 0.048 | 1 | 0.732 |
CAMLCK |
0.863 | 0.031 | -2 | 0.857 |
PRKD2 |
0.863 | 0.056 | -3 | 0.762 |
CHAK2 |
0.863 | -0.001 | -1 | 0.880 |
NDR1 |
0.863 | -0.025 | -3 | 0.838 |
MAPKAPK2 |
0.863 | 0.074 | -3 | 0.740 |
P90RSK |
0.862 | 0.034 | -3 | 0.771 |
IKKA |
0.862 | 0.002 | -2 | 0.728 |
NEK7 |
0.862 | -0.123 | -3 | 0.865 |
NUAK2 |
0.862 | -0.007 | -3 | 0.833 |
GRK1 |
0.862 | 0.091 | -2 | 0.741 |
AMPKA1 |
0.861 | -0.008 | -3 | 0.855 |
HUNK |
0.861 | -0.094 | 2 | 0.762 |
MST4 |
0.860 | -0.023 | 2 | 0.835 |
BMPR1B |
0.860 | 0.210 | 1 | 0.833 |
PKN2 |
0.860 | -0.003 | -3 | 0.851 |
WNK3 |
0.860 | -0.184 | 1 | 0.771 |
BCKDK |
0.860 | -0.141 | -1 | 0.839 |
PKCD |
0.859 | 0.031 | 2 | 0.778 |
TSSK2 |
0.859 | 0.018 | -5 | 0.864 |
NEK9 |
0.859 | -0.093 | 2 | 0.817 |
MLK2 |
0.859 | -0.050 | 2 | 0.799 |
ICK |
0.859 | 0.034 | -3 | 0.840 |
MARK4 |
0.859 | -0.069 | 4 | 0.813 |
ULK1 |
0.859 | -0.163 | -3 | 0.846 |
MLK3 |
0.858 | 0.028 | 2 | 0.728 |
DLK |
0.857 | -0.060 | 1 | 0.806 |
MASTL |
0.857 | -0.211 | -2 | 0.814 |
CAMK2A |
0.857 | 0.082 | 2 | 0.787 |
CAMK2B |
0.856 | 0.064 | 2 | 0.761 |
SRPK1 |
0.856 | 0.027 | -3 | 0.751 |
ANKRD3 |
0.856 | -0.087 | 1 | 0.819 |
AMPKA2 |
0.856 | -0.005 | -3 | 0.822 |
RSK3 |
0.856 | -0.002 | -3 | 0.758 |
ATM |
0.855 | 0.007 | 1 | 0.744 |
TGFBR1 |
0.855 | 0.114 | -2 | 0.765 |
ALK4 |
0.855 | 0.074 | -2 | 0.803 |
FAM20C |
0.855 | 0.057 | 2 | 0.586 |
PLK1 |
0.855 | 0.039 | -2 | 0.789 |
AURC |
0.855 | 0.087 | -2 | 0.660 |
RIPK1 |
0.855 | -0.148 | 1 | 0.788 |
TSSK1 |
0.855 | -0.001 | -3 | 0.865 |
CAMK4 |
0.854 | -0.061 | -3 | 0.827 |
MELK |
0.854 | -0.020 | -3 | 0.812 |
CDK8 |
0.854 | -0.034 | 1 | 0.588 |
IRE1 |
0.853 | -0.077 | 1 | 0.772 |
P70S6KB |
0.853 | -0.023 | -3 | 0.800 |
LATS1 |
0.853 | 0.073 | -3 | 0.847 |
SMG1 |
0.853 | 0.022 | 1 | 0.755 |
PKACG |
0.852 | -0.016 | -2 | 0.730 |
NUAK1 |
0.852 | -0.022 | -3 | 0.791 |
MSK2 |
0.851 | -0.002 | -3 | 0.754 |
IRE2 |
0.851 | -0.050 | 2 | 0.753 |
NIM1 |
0.851 | -0.120 | 3 | 0.800 |
PKR |
0.850 | -0.008 | 1 | 0.805 |
DYRK2 |
0.850 | -0.001 | 1 | 0.636 |
GRK4 |
0.850 | -0.135 | -2 | 0.776 |
CDK7 |
0.850 | -0.037 | 1 | 0.598 |
ACVR2B |
0.850 | 0.105 | -2 | 0.756 |
MSK1 |
0.849 | 0.060 | -3 | 0.762 |
PKCB |
0.849 | 0.011 | 2 | 0.730 |
NEK2 |
0.849 | -0.060 | 2 | 0.805 |
CDK19 |
0.849 | -0.029 | 1 | 0.548 |
PKCA |
0.849 | 0.017 | 2 | 0.723 |
PRKD3 |
0.849 | -0.001 | -3 | 0.737 |
PAK1 |
0.849 | -0.012 | -2 | 0.795 |
KIS |
0.849 | -0.053 | 1 | 0.610 |
ACVR2A |
0.849 | 0.084 | -2 | 0.747 |
PHKG1 |
0.848 | -0.058 | -3 | 0.834 |
PAK3 |
0.848 | -0.051 | -2 | 0.801 |
MLK4 |
0.848 | -0.030 | 2 | 0.703 |
YSK4 |
0.848 | -0.095 | 1 | 0.732 |
MNK2 |
0.848 | -0.005 | -2 | 0.804 |
ALK2 |
0.848 | 0.064 | -2 | 0.771 |
MEK1 |
0.847 | -0.121 | 2 | 0.808 |
DNAPK |
0.847 | 0.026 | 1 | 0.661 |
PKCZ |
0.847 | -0.019 | 2 | 0.771 |
PKCG |
0.847 | -0.018 | 2 | 0.724 |
MYLK4 |
0.847 | 0.034 | -2 | 0.771 |
RSK4 |
0.847 | 0.059 | -3 | 0.728 |
AURB |
0.846 | 0.050 | -2 | 0.661 |
SRPK2 |
0.846 | 0.009 | -3 | 0.677 |
DRAK1 |
0.846 | 0.079 | 1 | 0.814 |
CLK4 |
0.846 | 0.038 | -3 | 0.764 |
VRK2 |
0.846 | -0.170 | 1 | 0.818 |
CHAK1 |
0.846 | -0.099 | 2 | 0.768 |
CHK1 |
0.846 | -0.010 | -3 | 0.826 |
JNK2 |
0.845 | 0.020 | 1 | 0.535 |
QSK |
0.845 | -0.054 | 4 | 0.791 |
JNK3 |
0.844 | -0.003 | 1 | 0.573 |
P38A |
0.844 | 0.003 | 1 | 0.643 |
QIK |
0.844 | -0.141 | -3 | 0.841 |
GRK7 |
0.844 | 0.058 | 1 | 0.750 |
CDK1 |
0.843 | 0.007 | 1 | 0.568 |
PKACB |
0.843 | 0.061 | -2 | 0.670 |
CLK1 |
0.843 | 0.040 | -3 | 0.736 |
PKCH |
0.843 | -0.033 | 2 | 0.715 |
BMPR1A |
0.842 | 0.141 | 1 | 0.802 |
PAK6 |
0.842 | 0.007 | -2 | 0.743 |
TTBK2 |
0.842 | -0.259 | 2 | 0.664 |
PKG2 |
0.842 | 0.021 | -2 | 0.670 |
P38B |
0.842 | 0.016 | 1 | 0.571 |
MNK1 |
0.842 | -0.017 | -2 | 0.812 |
PLK3 |
0.842 | -0.078 | 2 | 0.739 |
PIM2 |
0.841 | 0.027 | -3 | 0.745 |
PAK2 |
0.841 | -0.058 | -2 | 0.784 |
CDK5 |
0.841 | -0.015 | 1 | 0.620 |
ERK1 |
0.841 | -0.012 | 1 | 0.555 |
CDK18 |
0.841 | -0.018 | 1 | 0.533 |
BRSK1 |
0.840 | -0.063 | -3 | 0.794 |
SIK |
0.840 | -0.074 | -3 | 0.764 |
BRAF |
0.840 | -0.037 | -4 | 0.859 |
CDK13 |
0.840 | -0.073 | 1 | 0.566 |
TLK2 |
0.840 | -0.098 | 1 | 0.762 |
CDK2 |
0.840 | -0.011 | 1 | 0.654 |
SNRK |
0.839 | -0.184 | 2 | 0.663 |
BRSK2 |
0.839 | -0.122 | -3 | 0.827 |
MAPKAPK5 |
0.839 | -0.107 | -3 | 0.748 |
GRK2 |
0.839 | 0.019 | -2 | 0.663 |
SRPK3 |
0.839 | -0.035 | -3 | 0.728 |
IRAK4 |
0.839 | -0.076 | 1 | 0.771 |
MARK3 |
0.839 | -0.057 | 4 | 0.745 |
PRKX |
0.839 | 0.082 | -3 | 0.665 |
NEK5 |
0.839 | -0.048 | 1 | 0.798 |
SGK3 |
0.838 | 0.000 | -3 | 0.767 |
PINK1 |
0.838 | -0.116 | 1 | 0.778 |
AURA |
0.838 | 0.041 | -2 | 0.636 |
ERK2 |
0.838 | -0.048 | 1 | 0.597 |
HIPK2 |
0.838 | 0.018 | 1 | 0.545 |
MARK2 |
0.838 | -0.077 | 4 | 0.706 |
PERK |
0.838 | -0.154 | -2 | 0.800 |
CAMK1G |
0.837 | -0.050 | -3 | 0.767 |
HIPK1 |
0.837 | 0.003 | 1 | 0.651 |
AKT2 |
0.837 | 0.017 | -3 | 0.681 |
DCAMKL1 |
0.836 | -0.046 | -3 | 0.776 |
HRI |
0.836 | -0.191 | -2 | 0.818 |
PASK |
0.836 | 0.076 | -3 | 0.846 |
MEKK1 |
0.836 | -0.157 | 1 | 0.760 |
DYRK1A |
0.835 | -0.011 | 1 | 0.654 |
P38G |
0.835 | -0.022 | 1 | 0.475 |
MPSK1 |
0.835 | 0.044 | 1 | 0.768 |
MST3 |
0.835 | -0.009 | 2 | 0.818 |
SMMLCK |
0.835 | 0.001 | -3 | 0.824 |
WNK4 |
0.835 | -0.139 | -2 | 0.873 |
ZAK |
0.835 | -0.142 | 1 | 0.748 |
CLK2 |
0.834 | 0.074 | -3 | 0.746 |
CDK17 |
0.834 | -0.040 | 1 | 0.479 |
CDK3 |
0.834 | 0.036 | 1 | 0.501 |
MEK5 |
0.834 | -0.251 | 2 | 0.800 |
MARK1 |
0.834 | -0.093 | 4 | 0.773 |
CK2A2 |
0.833 | 0.159 | 1 | 0.752 |
MEKK3 |
0.833 | -0.187 | 1 | 0.769 |
HIPK3 |
0.833 | -0.025 | 1 | 0.635 |
CDK9 |
0.833 | -0.091 | 1 | 0.573 |
GAK |
0.833 | 0.083 | 1 | 0.829 |
PKCT |
0.832 | -0.043 | 2 | 0.722 |
LKB1 |
0.832 | 0.009 | -3 | 0.863 |
PRP4 |
0.832 | -0.033 | -3 | 0.775 |
CDK14 |
0.831 | -0.023 | 1 | 0.572 |
ERK7 |
0.831 | 0.055 | 2 | 0.565 |
CAMKK1 |
0.831 | -0.078 | -2 | 0.773 |
CDK12 |
0.831 | -0.079 | 1 | 0.537 |
MEKK2 |
0.831 | -0.161 | 2 | 0.781 |
DYRK4 |
0.830 | -0.015 | 1 | 0.555 |
NEK8 |
0.830 | -0.098 | 2 | 0.805 |
P38D |
0.830 | 0.002 | 1 | 0.487 |
CK1E |
0.830 | -0.021 | -3 | 0.567 |
CAMK1D |
0.830 | -0.006 | -3 | 0.687 |
PHKG2 |
0.829 | -0.098 | -3 | 0.793 |
SSTK |
0.829 | -0.075 | 4 | 0.802 |
PLK4 |
0.829 | -0.191 | 2 | 0.597 |
AKT1 |
0.829 | 0.022 | -3 | 0.703 |
P70S6K |
0.829 | -0.054 | -3 | 0.716 |
TAO3 |
0.829 | -0.074 | 1 | 0.752 |
DCAMKL2 |
0.828 | -0.088 | -3 | 0.801 |
PKACA |
0.828 | 0.031 | -2 | 0.619 |
TLK1 |
0.828 | -0.169 | -2 | 0.773 |
PKCI |
0.828 | -0.037 | 2 | 0.741 |
IRAK1 |
0.827 | -0.222 | -1 | 0.808 |
DAPK3 |
0.827 | 0.051 | -3 | 0.799 |
DYRK3 |
0.827 | -0.006 | 1 | 0.656 |
CAMKK2 |
0.827 | -0.073 | -2 | 0.769 |
DYRK1B |
0.827 | -0.036 | 1 | 0.580 |
CDK16 |
0.827 | -0.014 | 1 | 0.494 |
GSK3B |
0.826 | -0.025 | 4 | 0.432 |
NEK11 |
0.826 | -0.164 | 1 | 0.748 |
GCK |
0.825 | 0.007 | 1 | 0.762 |
CDK10 |
0.825 | -0.020 | 1 | 0.560 |
NEK4 |
0.824 | -0.104 | 1 | 0.743 |
TAK1 |
0.824 | -0.034 | 1 | 0.785 |
GSK3A |
0.824 | 0.001 | 4 | 0.439 |
PKCE |
0.824 | 0.005 | 2 | 0.715 |
TAO2 |
0.823 | -0.127 | 2 | 0.835 |
MEKK6 |
0.823 | -0.093 | 1 | 0.767 |
CK2A1 |
0.823 | 0.138 | 1 | 0.739 |
PDK1 |
0.822 | -0.113 | 1 | 0.747 |
PKN1 |
0.822 | -0.028 | -3 | 0.730 |
CK1D |
0.822 | -0.020 | -3 | 0.527 |
DAPK1 |
0.822 | 0.052 | -3 | 0.781 |
HGK |
0.822 | -0.064 | 3 | 0.856 |
PAK5 |
0.821 | -0.041 | -2 | 0.663 |
NEK1 |
0.821 | -0.055 | 1 | 0.765 |
MST2 |
0.821 | -0.090 | 1 | 0.761 |
MINK |
0.821 | -0.061 | 1 | 0.745 |
TTBK1 |
0.821 | -0.227 | 2 | 0.586 |
EEF2K |
0.821 | -0.047 | 3 | 0.839 |
GRK3 |
0.821 | -0.017 | -2 | 0.607 |
TNIK |
0.820 | -0.024 | 3 | 0.860 |
CHK2 |
0.819 | -0.010 | -3 | 0.630 |
MAP3K15 |
0.819 | -0.121 | 1 | 0.726 |
HPK1 |
0.818 | -0.041 | 1 | 0.740 |
BUB1 |
0.818 | 0.070 | -5 | 0.808 |
PAK4 |
0.818 | -0.033 | -2 | 0.671 |
MAK |
0.818 | 0.073 | -2 | 0.765 |
VRK1 |
0.818 | -0.120 | 2 | 0.812 |
LRRK2 |
0.817 | -0.150 | 2 | 0.833 |
CAMK1A |
0.817 | -0.006 | -3 | 0.650 |
CK1A2 |
0.817 | -0.028 | -3 | 0.522 |
CDK6 |
0.816 | -0.037 | 1 | 0.548 |
JNK1 |
0.816 | -0.045 | 1 | 0.530 |
MRCKA |
0.816 | 0.002 | -3 | 0.762 |
CK1G1 |
0.816 | -0.097 | -3 | 0.567 |
PBK |
0.816 | 0.029 | 1 | 0.757 |
KHS1 |
0.816 | -0.025 | 1 | 0.721 |
ROCK2 |
0.815 | 0.020 | -3 | 0.793 |
MOK |
0.815 | 0.033 | 1 | 0.697 |
LOK |
0.815 | -0.103 | -2 | 0.769 |
CDK4 |
0.815 | -0.052 | 1 | 0.524 |
PLK2 |
0.814 | -0.067 | -3 | 0.769 |
AKT3 |
0.814 | 0.019 | -3 | 0.621 |
MST1 |
0.814 | -0.105 | 1 | 0.744 |
RIPK2 |
0.814 | -0.245 | 1 | 0.693 |
MRCKB |
0.813 | -0.009 | -3 | 0.741 |
PDHK3_TYR |
0.812 | 0.246 | 4 | 0.890 |
SGK1 |
0.812 | 0.009 | -3 | 0.609 |
KHS2 |
0.812 | -0.013 | 1 | 0.739 |
SLK |
0.811 | -0.100 | -2 | 0.694 |
YSK1 |
0.811 | -0.109 | 2 | 0.796 |
SBK |
0.810 | -0.001 | -3 | 0.562 |
STK33 |
0.808 | -0.198 | 2 | 0.579 |
MEK2 |
0.807 | -0.272 | 2 | 0.782 |
DMPK1 |
0.807 | 0.035 | -3 | 0.751 |
TTK |
0.805 | -0.039 | -2 | 0.777 |
NEK3 |
0.805 | -0.178 | 1 | 0.712 |
PDHK4_TYR |
0.804 | 0.120 | 2 | 0.861 |
BIKE |
0.803 | 0.053 | 1 | 0.716 |
PKG1 |
0.803 | -0.038 | -2 | 0.594 |
TESK1_TYR |
0.803 | -0.012 | 3 | 0.890 |
MAP2K4_TYR |
0.803 | 0.034 | -1 | 0.901 |
MAP2K6_TYR |
0.802 | 0.068 | -1 | 0.911 |
MYO3B |
0.801 | -0.045 | 2 | 0.820 |
ROCK1 |
0.801 | -0.010 | -3 | 0.761 |
ASK1 |
0.800 | -0.132 | 1 | 0.710 |
OSR1 |
0.799 | -0.099 | 2 | 0.775 |
PKMYT1_TYR |
0.798 | -0.071 | 3 | 0.858 |
PDHK1_TYR |
0.797 | 0.017 | -1 | 0.923 |
BMPR2_TYR |
0.797 | 0.052 | -1 | 0.895 |
CRIK |
0.797 | -0.021 | -3 | 0.699 |
MAP2K7_TYR |
0.796 | -0.213 | 2 | 0.836 |
LIMK2_TYR |
0.796 | -0.020 | -3 | 0.907 |
HASPIN |
0.796 | -0.054 | -1 | 0.714 |
PINK1_TYR |
0.795 | -0.158 | 1 | 0.803 |
MYO3A |
0.793 | -0.109 | 1 | 0.727 |
EPHA6 |
0.793 | 0.044 | -1 | 0.895 |
EPHB4 |
0.792 | 0.042 | -1 | 0.885 |
TXK |
0.791 | 0.177 | 1 | 0.851 |
TAO1 |
0.791 | -0.158 | 1 | 0.670 |
LIMK1_TYR |
0.790 | -0.160 | 2 | 0.836 |
ALPHAK3 |
0.790 | -0.126 | -1 | 0.798 |
RET |
0.789 | -0.140 | 1 | 0.757 |
TYRO3 |
0.789 | -0.062 | 3 | 0.803 |
ROS1 |
0.789 | -0.055 | 3 | 0.780 |
FGR |
0.788 | 0.012 | 1 | 0.843 |
TYK2 |
0.788 | -0.176 | 1 | 0.750 |
DDR1 |
0.787 | -0.112 | 4 | 0.830 |
CSF1R |
0.787 | -0.070 | 3 | 0.785 |
ABL2 |
0.787 | 0.012 | -1 | 0.845 |
YES1 |
0.787 | 0.005 | -1 | 0.882 |
AAK1 |
0.786 | 0.087 | 1 | 0.620 |
MST1R |
0.785 | -0.172 | 3 | 0.803 |
JAK3 |
0.785 | -0.079 | 1 | 0.751 |
YANK3 |
0.785 | -0.119 | 2 | 0.367 |
HCK |
0.784 | -0.000 | -1 | 0.867 |
TNK2 |
0.784 | -0.014 | 3 | 0.747 |
CK1A |
0.784 | -0.039 | -3 | 0.435 |
JAK2 |
0.783 | -0.183 | 1 | 0.744 |
INSRR |
0.783 | -0.043 | 3 | 0.765 |
ABL1 |
0.783 | -0.011 | -1 | 0.838 |
LCK |
0.783 | 0.048 | -1 | 0.868 |
FER |
0.783 | -0.079 | 1 | 0.839 |
ITK |
0.783 | 0.035 | -1 | 0.848 |
STLK3 |
0.783 | -0.224 | 1 | 0.703 |
SRMS |
0.783 | -0.001 | 1 | 0.831 |
BLK |
0.782 | 0.072 | -1 | 0.869 |
EPHB1 |
0.782 | -0.007 | 1 | 0.820 |
EPHA4 |
0.781 | -0.034 | 2 | 0.737 |
TNNI3K_TYR |
0.780 | -0.023 | 1 | 0.763 |
NEK10_TYR |
0.780 | -0.089 | 1 | 0.638 |
EPHB3 |
0.780 | -0.031 | -1 | 0.874 |
TNK1 |
0.778 | -0.088 | 3 | 0.784 |
JAK1 |
0.778 | -0.053 | 1 | 0.690 |
EPHB2 |
0.778 | -0.014 | -1 | 0.868 |
PDGFRB |
0.778 | -0.152 | 3 | 0.801 |
MERTK |
0.777 | -0.020 | 3 | 0.783 |
AXL |
0.776 | -0.094 | 3 | 0.780 |
KIT |
0.776 | -0.142 | 3 | 0.786 |
FGFR2 |
0.775 | -0.180 | 3 | 0.808 |
TEC |
0.775 | -0.021 | -1 | 0.779 |
KDR |
0.775 | -0.127 | 3 | 0.766 |
BMX |
0.774 | -0.001 | -1 | 0.761 |
FYN |
0.774 | 0.043 | -1 | 0.841 |
FLT3 |
0.773 | -0.200 | 3 | 0.795 |
MET |
0.772 | -0.110 | 3 | 0.774 |
WEE1_TYR |
0.772 | -0.092 | -1 | 0.788 |
BTK |
0.771 | -0.154 | -1 | 0.819 |
TEK |
0.771 | -0.197 | 3 | 0.747 |
EPHA7 |
0.771 | -0.050 | 2 | 0.740 |
PDGFRA |
0.770 | -0.230 | 3 | 0.799 |
DDR2 |
0.770 | -0.022 | 3 | 0.743 |
FGFR1 |
0.770 | -0.208 | 3 | 0.776 |
ALK |
0.770 | -0.132 | 3 | 0.720 |
PTK6 |
0.770 | -0.176 | -1 | 0.779 |
NTRK1 |
0.769 | -0.168 | -1 | 0.860 |
NTRK2 |
0.769 | -0.156 | 3 | 0.772 |
LTK |
0.768 | -0.137 | 3 | 0.742 |
FLT1 |
0.768 | -0.129 | -1 | 0.872 |
LYN |
0.768 | -0.068 | 3 | 0.721 |
EPHA3 |
0.767 | -0.119 | 2 | 0.711 |
PTK2B |
0.767 | 0.005 | -1 | 0.816 |
EPHA1 |
0.767 | -0.112 | 3 | 0.748 |
INSR |
0.766 | -0.138 | 3 | 0.736 |
FRK |
0.765 | -0.113 | -1 | 0.878 |
NTRK3 |
0.765 | -0.115 | -1 | 0.814 |
FLT4 |
0.764 | -0.204 | 3 | 0.770 |
SRC |
0.763 | -0.048 | -1 | 0.838 |
FGFR3 |
0.763 | -0.191 | 3 | 0.784 |
EPHA5 |
0.762 | -0.069 | 2 | 0.719 |
ERBB2 |
0.762 | -0.215 | 1 | 0.728 |
PTK2 |
0.760 | 0.048 | -1 | 0.819 |
CK1G3 |
0.758 | -0.089 | -3 | 0.388 |
EPHA8 |
0.758 | -0.102 | -1 | 0.851 |
MATK |
0.756 | -0.160 | -1 | 0.772 |
EGFR |
0.756 | -0.127 | 1 | 0.646 |
CSK |
0.755 | -0.181 | 2 | 0.742 |
MUSK |
0.752 | -0.153 | 1 | 0.644 |
EPHA2 |
0.751 | -0.082 | -1 | 0.818 |
SYK |
0.751 | -0.026 | -1 | 0.809 |
YANK2 |
0.750 | -0.151 | 2 | 0.383 |
IGF1R |
0.750 | -0.139 | 3 | 0.685 |
FGFR4 |
0.749 | -0.177 | -1 | 0.808 |
ERBB4 |
0.745 | -0.088 | 1 | 0.672 |
FES |
0.738 | -0.121 | -1 | 0.740 |
CK1G2 |
0.732 | -0.115 | -3 | 0.483 |
ZAP70 |
0.726 | -0.099 | -1 | 0.724 |